UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 1-7775
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
Delaware | 95-0740960 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
4 North 4th Street, Richmond, Virginia | 23219 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(804) 788-1800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes x No ¨
As of October 29, 2004, there were 76,044,156 shares of common stock, $0.625 par value, outstanding.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2004
PAGE | ||
TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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Part I: Financial Information |
||
3 | ||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
18 | |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
26 | |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
26 | |
Part II: Other Information |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
26 | |
Item 6. Exhibits |
27 | |
28 |
2
Item 1: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
UNAUDITED
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, |
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, |
|||||||||||||||
$ IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Produced coal revenue |
$ | 366,639 | $ | 310,694 | $ | 1,095,821 | $ | 939,008 | ||||||||
Freight and handling revenue |
27,855 | 19,928 | 92,859 | 66,536 | ||||||||||||
Purchased coal revenue |
22,487 | 29,652 | 65,071 | 83,176 | ||||||||||||
Other revenue |
13,462 | 12,864 | 42,303 | 52,388 | ||||||||||||
Insurance settlement |
| 17,677 | | 17,677 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
430,443 | 390,815 | 1,296,054 | 1,158,785 | ||||||||||||
Costs and expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of produced coal revenue |
296,557 | 278,596 | 882,796 | 834,308 | ||||||||||||
Freight and handling costs |
27,855 | 19,928 | 92,859 | 66,536 | ||||||||||||
Cost of purchased coal revenue |
21,612 | 30,687 | 65,362 | 84,917 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization applicable to: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of produced coal revenue |
59,243 | 47,260 | 160,553 | 139,552 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
1,162 | 1,128 | 3,245 | 3,399 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
16,232 | 9,050 | 45,573 | 26,799 | ||||||||||||
Other expense |
1,596 | 1,967 | 7,335 | 7,531 | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
424,257 | 388,616 | 1,257,723 | 1,163,042 | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before interest and taxes |
6,186 | 2,199 | 38,331 | (4,257 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income |
3,135 | 1,196 | 6,253 | 3,388 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(14,032 | ) | (10,787 | ) | (46,332 | ) | (29,872 | ) | ||||||||
Loss before taxes |
(4,711 | ) | (7,392 | ) | (1,748 | ) | (30,741 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit |
6,701 | 3,538 | 14,154 | 15,092 | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change |
1,990 | (3,854 | ) | 12,406 | (15,649 | ) | ||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax of $5.0 million |
| | | (7,880 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 1,990 | $ | (3,854 | ) | $ | 12,406 | $ | (23,529 | ) | ||||||
Income (Loss) per share - Basic (Note 11) |
||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| | | (0.11 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||||
Income (Loss) per share - Diluted (Note 11) |
||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| | | (0.11 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||||
Shares used to calculate income (loss) per share (Note 11) |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
75,268 | 74,574 | 75,126 | 74,552 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
76,228 | 74,574 | 76,033 | 74,552 | ||||||||||||
Dividends declared per share |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED
$ IN THOUSANDS |
SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 |
DECEMBER 31, 2003* | ||||
ASSETS |
||||||
Current Assets |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 188,117 | $ | 88,753 | ||
Trade and other accounts receivable, less allowance of $9,338 and $8,350, respectively |
152,109 | 152,607 | ||||
Inventories |
243,985 | 206,616 | ||||
Deferred taxes |
12,783 | 12,783 | ||||
Income taxes receivable |
29,752 | 15,715 | ||||
Other current assets |
190,831 | 226,048 | ||||
Total current assets |
817,577 | 702,522 | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net |
1,599,636 | 1,480,187 | ||||
Other Noncurrent Assets |
||||||
Pension assets |
60,302 | 64,748 | ||||
Other |
153,517 | 129,281 | ||||
Total other noncurrent assets |
213,819 | 194,029 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,631,032 | $ | 2,376,738 | ||
* | Amounts at December 31, 2003 have been derived from audited financial statements. |
(Continued On Next Page)
4
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED
$ IN THOUSANDS |
SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 |
DECEMBER 31, 2003* |
||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable, principally trade and bank overdrafts |
$ | 112,781 | $ | 109,418 | ||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
22,617 | 3,714 | ||||||
Payroll and employee benefits |
34,176 | 26,374 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
145,723 | 119,768 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
315,297 | 259,274 | ||||||
Noncurrent Liabilities |
||||||||
Long-term debt |
904,374 | 784,327 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
224,786 | 227,105 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
414,116 | 347,076 | ||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities |
1,543,276 | 1,358,508 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Capital Stock |
||||||||
Preferred authorized 20,000,000 shares without par value; none issued |
| | ||||||
Common authorized 150,000,000 shares of $0.625 par value; issued and outstanding 76,010,475 and 75,508,359 shares at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
47,507 | 47,193 | ||||||
Additional capital |
32,375 | 24,270 | ||||||
Unamortized executive stock plan expense |
(4,508 | ) | (6,219 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
697,085 | 693,712 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
772,459 | 758,956 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,631,032 | $ | 2,376,738 | ||||
* | Amounts at December 31, 2003 have been derived from audited financial statements. |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, |
||||||||
$ IN THOUSANDS |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 12,406 | $ | (23,529 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax |
| 7,880 | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
163,798 | 142,951 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
(604 | ) | 7,205 | |||||
(Gain) Loss on disposal of assets |
(6,672 | ) | 648 | |||||
Loss (Gain) on repurchase of senior notes |
1,279 | (615 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
29,285 | (125,117 | ) | |||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
199,492 | 9,423 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(252,222 | ) | (85,860 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
52,429 | 8,708 | ||||||
Cash utilized by investing activities |
(199,793 | ) | (77,152 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Decrease in short-term debt, net |
| (264,045 | ) | |||||
Repurchase of senior notes |
(70,799 | ) | (2,385 | ) | ||||
Repayment of capital lease obligations |
(12,407 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes |
170,275 | 128,040 | ||||||
Proceeds from term loan issuance |
| 244,142 | ||||||
Repayment of term loan borrowings |
| (625 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale and leaseback of equipment |
15,000 | 17,960 | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(9,033 | ) | (8,951 | ) | ||||
Stock options exercised |
6,629 | 356 | ||||||
Cash provided by financing activities |
99,665 | 114,492 | ||||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
99,364 | 46,763 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
88,753 | 2,725 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 188,117 | $ | 49,488 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(1) | General |
The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include footnotes and certain financial information normally presented annually under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Massey Energy Company (Massey or the Company) for the year ended December 31, 2003. Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year-end. The results of operations for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004.
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals), which, in the opinion of the Company, are necessary to present fairly its consolidated financial position at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Massey, its wholly owned and sole, direct operating subsidiary A.T. Massey Coal Company, Inc. (A.T. Massey) and A.T. Masseys wholly owned subsidiaries. Massey has no separate independent operations. A.T. Massey fully and unconditionally guarantees the Companys obligations under the 6.95% senior notes due 2007 (the 6.95% Senior Notes), the 6.625% senior notes due 2010 (the 6.625% Senior Notes), the 4.75% convertible senior notes due 2023 (the 4.75% Convertible Senior Notes) and the 2.25% convertible senior notes due 2024 (the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes). In addition, the 6.625% Senior Notes and the 2.25% Convertible Notes are guaranteed by substantially all of the Companys indirect operating subsidiaries. The subsidiaries not providing a guarantee of the 6.625% Senior Notes and the 2.25% Convertible Notes are minor (as defined under SEC Rule 3-10(h)(6) of Regulation S-X). See Note 6 for a more complete discussion of debt.
Certain 2003 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.
(2) | Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Reclamation Liabilities |
Effective January 1, 2003, the Company changed its method of accounting for reclamation liabilities in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (Statement 143). Statement 143 requires that an asset retirement obligation be recorded as a liability based on fair value, which is calculated as the present value of the future cash flows, in the period in which it is incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the offset is capitalized by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. Accretion expense is included in cost of produced coal revenue. To settle the liability, the obligation is paid, and to the extent there is a difference between the liability and the amount of cash paid, a gain or loss upon settlement is incurred.
The cumulative effect of the change on prior years resulted in a charge to income in 2003 of $7.9 million, net of income taxes of $5.0 million ($0.11 per share). The pro forma effect of the application of Statement 143 as if Statement 143 had been applied retroactively is presented below:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
||||
(In Thousands) | ||||
Net loss, as reported |
$ | (23,529 | ) | |
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (15,649 | ) | |
Loss per share: |
||||
Basicas reported |
$ | (0.32 | ) | |
Basicpro forma |
$ | (0.21 | ) | |
Dilutedas reported |
$ | (0.32 | ) | |
Dilutedpro forma |
$ | (0.21 | ) |
7
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
The following table describes all changes to the Companys reclamation liability:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Reclamation liability at beginning of period |
$ | 105,759 | $ | 115,038 | ||||
Cumulative effect |
| (13,124 | ) | |||||
Accretion expense |
6,241 | 5,966 | ||||||
Liability incurred |
36,743 | 1,665 | ||||||
Revisions in estimated cash flows |
1,160 | 1,632 | ||||||
Payments |
(4,119 | ) | (10,913 | ) | ||||
Reclamation liability at end of period |
145,784 | 100,264 | ||||||
Amount included in Other current liabilities |
(12,446 | ) | (12,547 | ) | ||||
Total noncurrent liability |
$ | 133,338 | $ | 87,717 | ||||
Liability incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, includes approximately $29 million of reclamation associated with an acquisition made in the third quarter of 2004 (see Note 5 for further discussion).
(3) | Inventories |
Inventories are comprised of:
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||
Saleable coal |
$ | 77,107 | $ | 65,844 | ||
Raw coal |
54,828 | 47,691 | ||||
Work in process |
82,006 | 63,073 | ||||
Subtotal coal inventory |
213,941 | 176,608 | ||||
Supplies inventories |
30,044 | 30,008 | ||||
Total inventory |
$ | 243,985 | $ | 206,616 | ||
Saleable coal represents coal ready for sale, including inventories designated for customer facilities under consignment arrangements of $40.3 million and $44.8 million at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Raw coal represents coal that generally requires further processing prior to shipment to the customer. Work in process consists of the costs incurred to remove overburden above an unmined coal seam as part of the surface mining process.
(4) | Other Current Assets |
Other current assets are comprised of the following:
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||
Deposits |
$ | 115,057 | $ | 147,782 | ||
Longwall panel costs |
60,162 | 44,174 | ||||
Other |
15,612 | 34,092 | ||||
Total other current assets |
$ | 190,831 | $ | 226,048 | ||
Deposits at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, include $105.0 million and $141.6 million, respectively, of funds pledged as collateral to support outstanding letters of credit (see Note 6 for further discussion).
8
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
(5) | Property, Plant and Equipment, Net |
Property, plant and equipment, net is comprised of:
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
$ | 3,023,328 | $ | 2,865,365 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
(1,423,692 | ) | (1,385,178 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ | 1,599,636 | $ | 1,480,187 | ||||
On July 14, 2004, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. to own and operate end user coal handling facilities. Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. purchased a 50% interest in the joint venture from Massey for approximately $28.5 million, from which Massey realized a pre-tax gain of approximately $13 million. Approximately $1.7 million of this gain was recognized in the third quarter. The remaining gain will be recognized over the terms of the related coal handling facility agreements.
On September 30, 2004, the Company purchased selected assets associated with two Horizon Natural Resources Company operations, Starfire, located in Perry County, Kentucky, and Cannelton, located in Kanawha County, West Virginia. The Company paid $10 million in cash, plus the assumption of related property reclamation liabilities of approximately $29 million. The assets acquired include an estimated 15 to 20 million tons of low sulfur coal reserves, two preparation plants, a barge loading facility, related infrastructure and selected mining equipment. The acquisition was recorded in the third quarter of 2004 using the Companys best estimates based on available information and will be finalized in the fourth quarter of 2004.
During the third quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a charge to depreciation, depletion and amortization in the amount of $6.1 million (pre-tax) related to the write off of certain capitalized development costs and an investment in an active gas well:
The Upper Cedar Grove mine of the Independence resource group was idled in August 2001 due to poor mining conditions. The mine entries were planned to be used for future transportation of coal from adjacent coal mines. During the third quarter of 2004, management determined that the conditions of the mine entries had deteriorated and were no longer usable for transportation of coal. Unamortized development costs of approximately $2.7 million were written off during the third quarter of 2004 as a result of the Upper Cedar Grove mine closure.
The Company owns a 25% working interest in the LeJeune No. 1 gas well in Pointe Coupee, Louisiana. During the third quarter of 2004, the Company was informed by the operator of the gas well that the current production zone had ceased producing gas earlier than expected, significantly reducing the estimated remaining reserves in the well. Unamortized development and initial drilling costs of $3.4 million were written off during the third quarter of 2004 as a result of the reduction in projected production from the LeJeune No. 1 gas well.
(6) | Debt |
The Companys debt is comprised of the following:
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
6.625% senior notes due 2010 |
$ | 335,000 | $ | 360,000 | ||||
6.95% senior notes due 2007 |
239,205 | 283,000 | ||||||
2.25% convertible senior notes due 2024 |
175,000 | | ||||||
4.75% convertible senior notes due 2023 |
132,000 | 132,000 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
46,172 | 16,254 | ||||||
Fair value hedge valuation |
(386 | ) | (3,213 | ) | ||||
Total debt |
926,991 | 788,041 | ||||||
Amounts due within one year |
(22,617 | ) | (3,714 | ) | ||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 904,374 | $ | 784,327 | ||||
9
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
The weighted average effective interest rate of the outstanding borrowings was 4.78% and 5.4% at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, after giving effect to the interest rate swap (see discussion of fair value hedge below). At September 30, 2004, the Companys available liquidity was $260.0 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $188.1 million and $71.9 million availability on its asset-based revolving credit facility.
Senior Note Repurchases
During the first nine months of 2004, the Company made several open-market purchases, retiring a total principal amount of $43.8 million of the 6.95% Senior Notes and $25.0 million of the 6.625% Senior Notes at a cost of $45.1 million and $25.0 million, respectively, including accrued interest. A net loss of $1.3 million related to these repurchases was recognized in the first nine months of 2004 and is shown in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Income in Other expense.
Capital Leases
During the first nine months of 2004, the Company generated $15.0 million of cash from a sale-leaseback (capital lease) transaction of certain mining equipment, compared to $18.0 million of cash from sale-leasebacks (operating leases) in the first nine months of 2003. During the first nine months of 2004, the Company also entered into an additional $27.3 million of capital leases for mining equipment. The leases are for periods ranging from approximately 2 to 6 years with no residual value guarantee.
Fair Value Hedge
On November 10, 2003, the Company entered into a fixed interest rate to floating interest rate swap agreement with a highly rated financial institution covering a notional amount of debt of $240 million. The Company designated this swap as a fair value hedge of a portion of its 6.625% Senior Notes. The fair value estimate is based on the cost that would be incurred to terminate the contract. The Company would have paid $0.4 million and $3.2 million to terminate the interest rate swap contract in place as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The fair value of the swap is recorded in Other noncurrent liabilities. To the extent the fair value of the swap obligation is above a $20 million threshold, the Company will be required to post collateral to cover the amount of liability that exceeds the threshold. The threshold amount will vary depending on the Companys unsecured debt credit rating as determined by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poors Ratings Services.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to certain off-balance sheet arrangements including guarantees, indemnifications, and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, such as bank letters of credit and performance or surety bonds. We do not expect any material adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows to result from these off-balance sheet arrangements.
The Company uses surety bonds to secure reclamation, workers compensation, wage payments, and other miscellaneous obligations. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had $322.3 million of outstanding surety bonds with third parties, including $40.4 million of post-mining reclamation bonds assumed in an acquisition made during the third quarter of 2004 (See Note 5 for further discussion). These bonds were in place to secure obligations as follows: post-mining reclamation bonds of $294.0 million, workers compensation bonds of $9.9 million, wage payment and collection bonds of $8.1 million, and other miscellaneous obligation bonds of $10.3 million. To the extent that surety bonds become unavailable or uneconomic, the Company will seek to secure obligations with letters of credit, cash deposits, or other suitable forms of collateral.
From time to time the Company uses bank letters of credit to secure its obligations for workers compensation programs, various insurance contracts and other obligations. Issuing banks currently require that such letters of credit be secured by funds deposited into restricted accounts pledged to the banks under reimbursement agreements or be issued under the Companys asset-based revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2004, the Company had $142.9 million of letters of credit outstanding, of which $100.0 million was collateralized by $105.0 million of cash deposited in restricted, interest bearing accounts pledged to issuing banks, and $41.9 million was issued under the Companys asset-based lending arrangement. No claims were outstanding against those letters of credit as of September 30, 2004.
10
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
(7) | Pension Expense |
Net periodic pension expense for both the Companys qualified defined benefit pension plan and nonqualified supplemental benefit pension plan includes the following components:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 2,103 | $ | 2,868 | $ | 6,120 | $ | 8,604 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
3,030 | 2,821 | 9,091 | 8,463 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(4,242 | ) | (3,615 | ) | (12,725 | ) | (10,845 | ) | ||||||||
Recognized loss |
787 | 1,184 | 2,361 | 3,552 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
10 | 33 | 30 | 99 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic pension expense |
$ | 1,688 | $ | 3,291 | $ | 4,877 | $ | 9,873 | ||||||||
No company contributions were made in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 or in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 for the qualified defined benefit pension plan as all benefits were paid through plan assets; however, the Company paid benefit payments to participants for the nonqualified supplemental benefit pension plan of $0.01 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and $0.03 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. No company contributions are required to be made into the qualified defined benefit pension plan during 2004. The Company may elect to make contributions to the plan at its discretion.
(8) | Black Lung and Workers Compensation Expense |
Expenses for black lung benefits and workers compensation related benefits include the following components:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Self- insured black lung benefits |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 833 | $ | 746 | $ | 2,500 | $ | 2,237 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
972 | 904 | 2,915 | 2,712 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of actuarial gain |
(115 | ) | (400 | ) | (346 | ) | (1,200 | ) | ||||||||
Subtotal self-insured black lung benefits expense |
1,690 | 1,250 | 5,069 | 3,749 | ||||||||||||
Other workers compensation benefits |
8,486 | 8,806 | 28,183 | 23,356 | ||||||||||||
Total black lung and workers compensation expense |
$ | 10,176 | $ | 10,056 | $ | 33,252 | $ | 27,105 | ||||||||
Payments for benefits, premiums and other costs related to black lung and workers compensation liabilities were $8.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and were $27.0 million and $25.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
11
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
(9) | Other Postretirement Benefits Expense |
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost includes the following components:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1,015 | $ | 1,241 | $ | 3,496 | $ | 3,723 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
1,709 | 1,906 | 5,940 | 5,718 | ||||||||||||
Recognized loss |
299 | 466 | 1,725 | 1,398 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
(171 | ) | (102 | ) | (514 | ) | (306 | ) | ||||||||
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost |
$ | 2,852 | $ | 3,511 | $ | 10,647 | $ | 10,533 | ||||||||
Payments for benefits related to postretirement benefit cost were $1.1 million and $0.7 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and were $3.9 million and $2.3 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
On December 8, 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) was enacted. The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare (Medicare Part D) as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Company has included the effects of the Act in its financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 in accordance with FASB Staff Position No. FAS 106-2 Accounting and Disclosure Requirements related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (FSP 106-2). Incorporation of the provisions of the Act resulted in a reduction to the Companys postretirement benefit obligation as of July 1, 2004 of $27.2 million. The impact of the Act resulted in a reduction in the net periodic postretirement benefit cost of $2.1 million for the second half of 2004. Net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 reflects $1.1 million of this benefit. Certain definitions and interpretations, yet to be issued by the federal government, could require the Company to adjustment future estimates.
(10) | Other Items Affecting Net Income |
During the third quarter of 2004, the Company recognized a gain of $3.0 million (pre-tax) related to a refund of black lung excise taxes paid on coal export sales tonnage. The payment of black lung excise taxes on exported coal was determined to be unconstitutional by a 1998 federal district court decision. During the quarter, the Internal Revenue Service substantially completed its audit of the Companys requested refund of black lung excise tax payments. Approximately $1.7 million (pre-tax) of this refund is reflected as a reduction of Cost of produced coal revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, with the remaining portion reflected in Interest income.
During the third quarter of 2004, the Company released $5.6 million of a federal income tax reserve due to the closing of a statutory period, which is reflected in Income tax benefit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004.
During the third quarter of 2003, the Company received $21.0 million for the settlement of a property and business interruption claim, which, after adjusting for a previously booked receivable and claim settlement expenses, resulted in a gain of $17.7 million (pre-tax) and is reflected in Insurance settlement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003.
12
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
(11) | Earnings Per Share |
The number of shares used to calculate basic earnings per share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 is based on the weighted average outstanding shares of Massey during the respective periods. The number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share is based on the number of shares used to calculate basic earnings per share plus the dilutive effect of stock options and other stock-based instruments held by Massey employees and directors during each period and debt securities currently convertible into common stock during each period. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, the effect of dilutive securities in the amount of 6.8 million and 0.4 million shares was excluded from the calculation of the diluted earnings (loss) per common share in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and in the amount of 4.5 million and 0.4 million shares was excluded from the calculation of the diluted earnings (loss) per common share in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, as such inclusion would result in antidilution.
The computations for basic and diluted income (loss) per share are based on the following per share information:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change |
$ | 1,990 | $ | (3,854 | ) | $ | 12,406 | $ | (15,649 | ) | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| | | (7,880 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) numerator for basic and diluted |
$ | 1,990 | $ | (3,854 | ) | $ | 12,406 | $ | (23,529 | ) | ||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares denominator for basic |
75,268 | 74,574 | 75,126 | 74,552 | ||||||||||
Effect of stock options/restricted stock |
960 | | 907 | | ||||||||||
Adjusted weighted average shares denominator for diluted |
76,228 | 74,574 | 76,033 | 74,552 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||
Before cumulative effect of accounting change |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| | | (0.11 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||
Before cumulative effect of accounting change |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.21 | ) | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| | | (0.11 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||
The Companys 4.75% Convertible Senior Notes are convertible by holders into shares of Masseys common stock during certain periods under certain circumstances. As of September 30, 2004, the price of Masseys common stock had reached the specified threshold for conversion. Consequently, the 4.75% Convertible Senior Notes are convertible until December 31, 2004, the last day of the Companys fourth quarter. The 4.75% Convertible Senior Notes may be convertible beyond this date if the specified threshold for conversion is met in subsequent quarters.
The Companys 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes are convertible by holders into shares of Masseys common stock during certain periods under certain circumstances. None of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes were eligible for conversion at September 30, 2004. If all of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes outstanding at September 30, 2004 had been eligible and were converted, the Company would have been required to issue 5.2 million shares of common stock.
13
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
(12) | Stock Plans |
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options granted to employees is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the date of grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Compensation cost for stock appreciation rights and performance equity units is recorded based on the quoted market price of the Companys stock at the end of the period. The Company has implemented the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (Statement 123). The Company has recognized no stock-based compensation expense related to stock options in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant. If the Company had followed the fair value method under Statement 123 to account for stock based compensation for stock options, the amount of stock based compensation cost for stock options, net of related tax, which would have been recognized for each period and pro-forma net income for each period would have been as follows:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported |
$ | 1,990 | $ | (3,854 | ) | $ | 12,406 | $ | (23,529 | ) | ||||||
Total stock-based employee compensation expense for stock options determined under Black-Scholes option pricing model |
(448 | ) | (522 | ) | (1,342 | ) | (1,551 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income (loss) |
$ | 1,542 | $ | (4,376 | ) | $ | 11,064 | $ | (25,080 | ) | ||||||
Income (Loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basicas reported |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.17 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||||
Basicpro forma |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | 0.15 | $ | (0.34 | ) | ||||||
Dilutedas reported |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.32 | ) | ||||||
Dilutedpro forma |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | 0.15 | $ | (0.34 | ) |
(13) | Contingencies |
Harman Case
On July 31, 1997, the Company acquired United Coal Company and its subsidiary, Wellmore Coal Corporation (Wellmore). Wellmore was party to a coal supply agreement (the CSA) with Harman Mining Corporation and certain of its affiliates (Harman), pursuant to which Harman sold coal to Wellmore. In December 1997, Wellmore declared force majeure under the CSA and reduced the amount of coal to be purchased from Harman, because Wellmores major customer for the coal purchased under the CSA was forced to close its Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania coke plant due to regulatory action. The Company subsequently sold Wellmore, but retained responsibility for any claims relating to this declaration of force majeure.
On October 29, 1998, Harman and its sole shareholder Hugh Caperton filed an action against Massey and certain of its subsidiaries in the Circuit Court of Boone County, West Virginia, alleging that Massey and its subsidiaries tortiously interfered with Harmans contract with Wellmore, thereby causing Harman to go out of business. On August 1, 2002, the jury awarded the plaintiffs $50 million in compensatory and punitive damages. On July 17, 2003, the Court ordered the Company to post a $55 million letter of credit to secure the jury verdict and interest. On June 30, 2004, the Court denied the Companys motion to eliminate or reduce punitive damages. The Company awaits rulings on its August 29, 2002, motions to eliminate or reduce the verdict and for a new trial. Massey will appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia, if necessary. The Company has accrued a liability of $34.1 million, including $6.1 million of interest, which is included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company believes this accrual is a fair estimate of the eventual total payout in this case.
14
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
Martin County Impoundment Discharge
On October 11, 2000, a partial failure of the coal refuse impoundment at Martin County Coal Corporation, one of the Companys subsidiaries, released approximately 230 million gallons of coal slurry into two tributary streams of the Big Sandy River in eastern Kentucky. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had incurred a total of approximately $76.3 million of cleanup costs and other spill related costs, including claims, fines and other items, of which $72.8 million has been paid directly or reimbursed by insurance companies. Cleanup is complete. The Company continues to seek insurance reimbursement of any and all covered costs. Most of the claims, fines, penalties and lawsuits from the impoundment failure have been satisfied or settled. Remaining issues (none of which the Company considers material) include:
| four lawsuits (one seeking class certification) in the Circuit Court of Martin County, Kentucky, asserting claims for personal injury, property and other damages, and seeking unquantified compensatory and punitive damages allegedly resulting from the incident. An additional case was settled during the third quarter of 2004, for a di-minimus amount; |
| various citations issued by the Federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) following the impoundment discharge, and two penalties assessed totaling approximately $110,000. The citations allege that the Company violated the MSHA-approved plan for operation of the facility. The Company contested the violations and penalty amounts, which resulted in a directed verdict rescinding one of the assessed penalties totaling $55,000, and reduction of the remaining $55,000 penalty to $5,500. MSHA and the Company have appealed; and |
| subpoenas from a federal grand jury of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky requesting information relating to the impoundment discharge. The Company has responded to the subpoenas. |
The Company believes, but cannot assure, that it has insurance coverage applicable to these items, at least with respect to costs other than governmental penalties, such as those assessed by MSHA, and punitive damages, if any. The Company believes this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
West Virginia Flooding Litigation
Since July 2001, seven subsidiaries of the Company have been named, along with approximately 170 other companies, in 35 separate complaints filed in the Circuit Courts of Boone, Fayette, Kanawha, McDowell, Mercer, Raleigh and Wyoming Counties, West Virginia. These cases cover approximately 2,100 plaintiffs who filed suit on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated, seeking unquantified damages for property damage and personal injuries arising out of flooding that occurred in southern West Virginia on or about July 8, 2001. The plaintiffs sued coal, timber, railroad and land companies under the theory that mining, construction of haul roads and removal of timber caused natural surface waters to be diverted and interrupted in an unnatural way, thereby causing damage to the plaintiffs. The Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia ruled that these cases, along with 21 additional flood damage cases not involving the Companys subsidiaries, would be handled pursuant to the Courts mass litigation rules. The cases were transferred to the Circuit Court of Raleigh County, West Virginia, to be handled by a panel consisting of three circuit court judges. On August 1, 2003, the panel certified nine questions to the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. On June 9, 2004, the Supreme Court of Appeals heard oral argument on the nine questions. The Court requested further briefing on these questions, with additional oral argument heard on September 1, 2004. All matters have been stayed pending a ruling from the Supreme Court of Appeals on the nine certified questions. The Company believes that it has insurance coverage applicable to these items.
In August 2004, five of the same seven subsidiaries of the Company were named in six new civil actions filed in Boone, McDowell, Mingo, Raleigh, Summers, and Wyoming Counties, West Virginia. Similar to the complaints concerning flooding on or about July 8, 2001, these complaints seek unquantified damages for property damage and personal injuries arising out of flooding on or about May 2, 2002. Collectively, the complaints name approximately 360 plaintiffs and 35 defendants. The Companys subsidiaries responded, filing motions to dismiss or, in the alternative, for a more definite statement of the allegations. The claims set forth in these new actions are not part of the referred cases pending as mass litigation noted above.
While the outcome of this litigation is subject to uncertainties, the Company believes these matters will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
15
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
Delbarton Water Claims Litigation
In July 2002, two cases were filed by approximately 230 plaintiffs in the Circuit Court of Mingo County, West Virginia, alleging that the Companys Delbarton Mining Companys mining activities destroyed nearby residents water supplies. Plaintiffs sought to recover unquantified compensatory and punitive damages for personal injuries and property damages. Delbarton provided almost all of the plaintiffs with replacement water sources. On May 26, 2004, following the first phase of trial on liability issues, a jury found that Delbartons mining failed to protect water supplies and caused material damage to the hydrologic balance. On September 17, 2004, following the second phase of the trial, the jury awarded $1.6 million in compensatory damages, but no punitive damages. The plaintiffs are now seeking an award of attorneys fees and a new trial. The Company believes that it has insurance coverage applicable to these items and that this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
Shareholder Derivative Suit
On August 5, 2002, one shareholder filed a suit styled as a derivative action in the Circuit Court of Boone County, West Virginia, naming the Company, each of its directors, and certain of its current and former officers. The suit alleges (i) breach of fiduciary duties against all of the defendants for refusing to cause the Company to comply with environmental, labor and securities laws, and (ii) improper insider trading by certain of the Companys current and former officers. Plaintiff claims to seek recovery on behalf of the Company of unquantified damages. The Company and the other defendants removed the case to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, but the case was remanded to the Circuit Court of Boone County, West Virginia. On October 31, 2003, motions to dismiss were argued to the Court. Discovery continues while awaiting rulings. The Companys Directors & Officers liability policy insurance carrier informed the Company that it partially disputes coverage, arguing that not all claims were covered. The Company disagrees and on May 24, 2004, filed a third party complaint against the carrier in the underlying lawsuit, asking the Court to declare that the policy covers all claims made and to order reimbursement of legal fees and indemnification from damages assessed in the suit, if any. On September 10, 2004, the carrier filed an answer, counterclaim and cross-claim. On September 29, 2004, the Company filed its answer and affirmative defenses to the counterclaim. The Company believes this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
West Virginia Trucking Litigation
In January 2003, Coal River Mountain Watch, an advocacy group representing residents in the Counties of Boone, Raleigh and Kanawha, West Virginia, and other plaintiffs, filed 16 suits in the Circuit Court of Kanawha County, West Virginia against the Company and 12 subsidiaries. Plaintiffs alleged that defendants illegally transport coal in overloaded trucks, causing damage to state roads, thereby interfering with plaintiffs use and enjoyment of their properties and their right to use the public roads. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief and unquantified compensatory and punitive damages. The Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia referred the consolidated lawsuits, and three similar lawsuits against other coal and transportation companies not involving the Companys subsidiaries, to a mass litigation panel consisting of one circuit court judge in Lincoln County, West Virginia, pursuant to the Courts mass litigation rules.
In March 2004, seven residents of Mingo County, West Virginia, filed a similar lawsuit in the Circuit Court of Mingo County, West Virginia, against the Company and three subsidiaries, raising similar claims and seeking similar relief. Although this case had not been referred to the mass litigation panel, the plaintiffs in all five trucking cases requested that the cases be further consolidated, the scope of their claims be expanded statewide, claims be added against land companies, and class action status be granted. On June 6, 2004, the panel denied those requests, while granting plaintiffs in the first four cases additional time to conduct additional discovery and to refile their motions if plaintiffs obtained sufficient supporting evidence. The panel reset a hearing on class certification and any renewed motions for January 7, 2005. Discovery is continuing in those cases. On October 21, 2004, the Court in the Mingo County case entered an Order transferring the fifth case to the mass litigation panel. The Company believes that it has insurance coverage applicable to these items.
The Company believes these matters will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
16
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
Nationwide Permit 21 Litigation
On October 23, 2003, the Ohio Valley Environmental Coalition and other environmental groups filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the Corps) in the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia. The lawsuit seeks to invalidate Nationwide Permit 21 (NWP 21), which is a general permit issued by the Corps under the Clean Water Act that authorizes the discharge of fill material into streams for purposes such as the construction of excess spoil valley fills and refuse impoundments. The plaintiffs maintain that NWP 21 was improperly issued and that valley fills and refuse impoundments must receive individual permits, which require more detailed permit applications and reviews. The Companys Green Valley Coal Company subsidiary and five coal trade associations intervened in the litigation to protect coal company interests and to support the continued use of NWP 21.
On July 8, 2004, the Court (i) found that NWP 21 does not comply with the Clean Water Act and the Corps approach to NWP 21 was unlawful, (ii) enjoined the Corps from approving future valley fills or surface impoundments under NWP 21 in the Southern District of West Virginia, and (iii) ordered the Corps to suspend 11 prior permit approvals for construction of valley fills or surface impoundments if construction had not commenced. Five of the 11 permits are for operations at subsidiaries of the Company. On July 19, 2004, plaintiffs asked the Court to revoke six additional permits previously issued by the Corps if construction had not commenced, three of which permits are for operations at subsidiaries of the Company. On August 13, 2004, the Court granted the motion in part, suspending all existing NWP 21 authorizations for valley fills and surface impoundments in the Southern District of West Virginia if construction had not commenced as of July 8, 2004. On August 31, 2004, the Court denied motions to clarify its August 13 Order regarding what constitutes commencing construction. Currently, the Corps is developing an interpretation of what constitutes commencing construction. The Corps and the coal industry have appealed the Courts rulings to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. The Company believes this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
* * * * * * * *
The Company is involved in various other legal actions incidental to the conduct of its businesses. Management does not expect a material impact to its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition by reason of these actions.
17
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis is provided to increase understanding of, and should be read in conjunction with, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes contained above and the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the periods ending March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
From time to time, Massey makes certain comments and disclosures in reports and statements, including this report, or statements made by its officers and designees, which may be forward-looking in nature. Examples include statements related to the Companys future outlook, anticipated capital expenditures, future cash flows and borrowings, and sources of funding. These forward-looking statements could also involve, among other things, statements regarding the Companys intent, belief or expectation with respect to:
(i) | the Companys cash flows, results of operation or financial condition; |
(ii) | the consummation of acquisition, disposition or financing transactions and the effect thereof on the Companys business; |
(iii) | governmental policies and regulatory actions; |
(iv) | legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims; |
(v) | weather conditions or catastrophic weather-related damage; |
(vi) | the Companys production capabilities; |
(vii) | availability of transportation; |
(viii) | market demand for coal, electricity and steel; |
(ix) | competition; |
(x) | the Companys relationships with, and other conditions affecting, its customers; |
(xi) | employee workforce factors; |
(xii) | the Companys assumptions concerning economically recoverable coal reserve estimates; |
(xiii) | future economic or capital market conditions; and |
(xiv) | the Companys plans and objectives for future operations and expansion or consolidation. |
Any forward-looking statements are subject to the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual cash flows, results of operations, financial condition, cost reductions, acquisitions, dispositions, financing transactions, operations, expansion, consolidation and other events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements are also subject to a number of assumptions regarding, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions generally. These assumptions would be based on facts and conditions as they exist at the time such statements are made as well as predictions as to future facts and conditions, the accurate prediction of which may be difficult and involve the assessment of events beyond the Companys control.
The Company wishes to caution readers that forward-looking statements, including disclosures which use words such as the Company believes, anticipates, expects, estimates and similar statements, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Any forward-looking statements should be considered in context with the various disclosures made by the Company about its businesses, including without limitation the risk factors more specifically described or referred to under the heading Forward Looking Statements on page 2 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
18
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
Massey makes available, free of charge, on or through the Investor Relations page of its Internet website, www.masseyenergyco.com, its Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as well as Section 16 reports on Forms 3, 4 and 5, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Copies of the Companys filings, and the Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines, Code of Ethics and the charters of the Audit, Compensation, Executive, Governance and Nominating, and Public and Environmental Policy Committees, which are also available on the Companys website, may be requested, at no cost, by telephone at (866) 814-6512 or by mail at: Massey Energy Company, 4 North 4th Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219, Attention: Investor Relations.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Massey operates coal mines and processing facilities in Central Appalachia, which generate revenues and cash flow through the mining, processing and selling of low sulfur coal of steam and metallurgical grades. The Company also generates income and cash flow through other coal-related businesses and joint ventures, including the operation of material handling facilities and a synfuel production plant.
During 2004, a worldwide shortage of certain grades of coal has allowed the Company to benefit from a steady increase in prices of steam and metallurgical coal sourced from the Central Appalachian region to near historic highs. While the third quarter results reflect a limited benefit from these increased prices, the Company has been able to negotiate substantially higher sales prices for contracted sales for the next three years. In reaction to the improved coal markets, the Company has increased its production capacity of utility grade coal by opening new surface mines and increasing its capital spending on new, highly productive surface mine equipment.
In the third quarter, shipments were negatively affected by the continuation of poor railroad service, by the idling of a longwall at the Independence resource group due to a delay in the development of the next longwall panel, and by an extremely tight regional labor market that delayed production from several mines that were expected to be producing. The shortage of labor in the Central Appalachian region continues to be the most difficult business issue facing the Company. Given the current level of demand in the marketplace, retaining experienced workers, particularly for underground mining, is a difficult issue. High turnover continues to hamper the Companys production efforts and negatively impact its costs. In an effort to stabilize its workforce, the Company has increased its wage and benefit package and accelerated its training and hiring programs. Financial results were further negatively affected by high diesel fuel and steel costs.
The Company reported after-tax income for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 of $2.0 million, or $0.03 per share ($0.03 per diluted share), compared to an after-tax loss of $3.9 million, or $0.05 per share for the third quarter of 2003. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company recorded after-tax income of $12.4 million, or $0.17 per share ($0.16 per diluted share), compared to an after-tax loss of $23.5 million, or $0.32 per share for the first nine months of 2003. The loss in 2003 included a gain of $17.7 million (pre-tax) related to the settlement of a property and business interruption claim. The loss in 2003 also included a $7.9 million, or $0.11 per share, charge to record the cumulative effect of an accounting change. Excluding this charge, the Company reported an after-tax loss of $15.6 million, or $0.21 per share for the first nine months of 2003.
19
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended September 30, 2004 compared with the three months ended September 30, 2003
Revenues
For the three months ended September 30, 2004, produced coal revenue increased 18 percent to $366.6 million compared with $310.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. The following is a breakdown by market served of the changes in produced tons sold and average produced coal revenue per ton sold for the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003:
Three months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
(In Millions, Except Per Ton Amounts) |
2004 |
2003 |
Increase (Decrease) |
% Increase (Decrease) |
|||||||||
Produced tons sold: |
|||||||||||||
Utility |
6.6 | 7.1 | (0.5 | ) | (7 | )% | |||||||
Metallurgical |
2.5 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 25 | % | ||||||||
Industrial |
1.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 11 | % | ||||||||
Total |
10.1 | 10.0 | 0.1 | 1 | % | ||||||||
Produced coal revenue per ton sold: |
|||||||||||||
Utility |
$ | 32.34 | $ | 29.59 | $ | 2.75 | 9 | % | |||||
Metallurgical |
45.98 | 34.42 | 11.56 | 34 | % | ||||||||
Industrial |
38.95 | 33.06 | 5.89 | 18 | % | ||||||||
Weighted average |
36.33 | 30.85 | 5.48 | 18 | % |
The improvement in Masseys third quarter average per ton sales price is attributable to higher demand for all grades of coal in the U.S. and for metallurgical coal worldwide. A worldwide economy recovery and rapid economic expansion in China has resulted in shortages of certain coals, significantly increasing the market prices of these coals. The Company was able to take some advantage of the market situation during the third quarter, even though the majority of its coal was committed to customers prior to the rise in coal prices, by shifting some production from the utility market to the higher-priced export metallurgical market. The Companys exports of metallurgical coal increased by 0.7 million tons, or 88 percent, to 1.5 million tons in the third quarter of 2004 from 0.8 million tons in the same quarter in 2003.
Freight and handling revenue increased $8.0 million, or 40 percent, to $27.9 million for the third quarter of 2004 compared with $19.9 million for the third quarter of 2003, due to increased export shipments and more shipments to customers where freight and handling are paid by the Company.
Purchased coal revenue decreased $7.2 million, or 24 percent, to $22.5 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $29.7 million for the third quarter of 2003, due to a decrease in purchased tons sold from 0.8 million in the third quarter of 2003 to 0.5 million in the third quarter of 2004. Massey purchases varying amounts of coal each quarter to supplement produced coal sales.
Other revenue, which consists of royalties, rentals, coal handling facility fees, gas well revenues, synfuel earnings, gains on the sale of non-strategic assets, contract buyout payments, and miscellaneous income, increased to $13.5 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $12.9 million for the third quarter of 2003.
Insurance settlement revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2003, consists of $21 million of proceeds received for the settlement of a property and business interruption claim, which, after adjusting for a previously booked receivable and claim settlement expenses, resulted in a gain of $17.7 million (pre-tax).
Costs
Cost of produced coal revenue increased approximately 6 percent to $296.6 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $278.6 million for the third quarter of 2003. Cost of produced coal revenue on a per ton of coal sold basis increased 5 percent in the third quarter of 2004 compared with the third quarter of 2003. This increase resulted from a variety of factors including higher labor and training costs, increased diesel fuel and steel prices, some longwall productivity issues, including the idling of a longwall mine awaiting the development of its next panel, and higher sales-related costs due to the increase in average realized prices. Tons produced in the third quarter of 2004 were 10.4 million compared to 9.8 million in the third quarter of 2003.
Freight and handling costs increased $8.0 million, or 40 percent, to $27.9 million for the third quarter of 2004 compared with $19.9 million for the third quarter of 2003, due to increased export shipments and more shipments to customers where freight and handling are paid by the Company.
Cost of purchased coal revenue decreased $9.1 million, or 30 percent, to $21.6 million for the third quarter of 2004 from $30.7 million for the third quarter of 2003, due to a decrease in purchased tons sold from 0.8 million in the third quarter of 2003 to 0.5 million in the third quarter of 2004.
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization increased by 25 percent to $60.4 million in the third quarter of 2004 compared to $48.4 million for the third quarter of 2003, primarily due to the write-off of $6.1 million (pre-tax) of capitalized development costs at an idle mine and an active gas well and an increased depreciable asset base in 2004 compared to 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $16.2 million for the third quarter of 2004 compared to $9.1 million for the third quarter of 2003. The increase was primarily attributable to higher stock-based compensation accruals based on the higher average market price of the Companys common stock during the third quarter of 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003.
Other expense, which consists of costs associated with the generation of other revenue, such as costs to operate the coal handling facilities, gas wells, and other miscellaneous expenses, decreased $0.4 million from $2.0 million for the third quarter of 2003 to $1.6 million for the third quarter of 2004.
Interest
Interest expense increased to $14.0 million for the third quarter of 2004 compared with $10.8 million for the third quarter of 2003. The higher interest expense was primarily due to higher debt levels in 2004 compared to 2003.
Income Taxes
Income tax benefit was $6.7 million for the third quarter of 2004 compared with $3.5 million for the third quarter of 2003. The tax rate for the third quarter of 2004 was favorably impacted by percentage depletion allowances and the closing of a federal statutory period. In accordance with Company policy, a reserve was released for the closed statutory period. Because of the tax benefit recognized as a result of the closing of the statutory period, the tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2004 should not be considered indicative of future tax rates.
Nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2003
Revenues
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, produced coal revenue increased 17 percent to $1,095.8 million compared with $939.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The following is a breakdown by market served of the changes in produced tons sold and average produced coal revenue per ton sold for the first nine months of 2004 compared to the first nine months of 2003:
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
(In Millions, Except Per Ton Amounts) |
2004 |
2003 |
Increase (Decrease) |
% Increase (Decrease) |
|||||||||
Produced tons sold: |
|||||||||||||
Utility |
19.5 | 21.0 | (1.5 | ) | (7 | )% | |||||||
Metallurgical |
8.2 | 6.9 | 1.3 | 19 | % | ||||||||
Industrial |
3.2 | 2.8 | 0.4 | 14 | % | ||||||||
Total |
30.9 | 30.7 | 0.2 | 1 | % | ||||||||
Produced coal revenue per ton sold: |
|||||||||||||
Utility |
$ | 31.21 | $ | 28.85 | $ | 2.36 | 8 | % | |||||
Metallurgical |
45.24 | 34.70 | 10.54 | 30 | % | ||||||||
Industrial |
37.28 | 33.27 | 4.01 | 12 | % | ||||||||
Weighted average |
35.54 | 30.57 | 4.97 | 16 | % |
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The improvement in Masseys year-to-date average per ton sales prices is attributable to higher demand for all grades of coal in the U.S. and for metallurgical coal worldwide in 2004. A continuing worldwide economy recovery and rapid economic expansion in China has resulted in shortages of certain coals and has led to consistent increases in the market prices of these coals. The Company has been able to take some advantage of the market situation during the first nine months of 2004, even though the majority of its coal was committed to customers prior to the rise in coal prices, by shifting some production from the utility market to the higher-priced export metallurgical market. The Companys exports of metallurgical coal increased by 1.6 million tons, or 50 percent, to 4.8 million tons for the first nine months of 2004 from 3.2 million tons in the same period in 2003.
Freight and handling revenue increased $26.4 million, or 40 percent, to $92.9 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared with $66.5 million for the first nine months of 2003, due to increased export shipments and more shipments to customers where freight and handling are paid by the Company.
Purchased coal revenue decreased $18.1 million, or 22 percent, to $65.1 million for the first nine months of 2004 from $83.2 million for the first nine months of 2003, due to a decrease in purchased tons sold from 2.3 million in the first nine months of 2003 to 1.6 million in the first nine months of 2004. Massey purchases varying amounts of coal each quarter to supplement produced coal sales.
Other revenue, which consists of royalties, rentals, coal handling facility fees, gas well revenues, synfuel earnings, gains on the sale of non-strategic assets, contract buyout payments, and miscellaneous income, decreased to $42.3 million for the first nine months of 2004 from $52.4 million for the first nine months of 2003. The decrease was due to profits earned on several large customer contract buyouts that occurred in 2003, versus contract settlement losses experienced in the first nine months of 2004 related to the Companys efforts to shift some production from the utility market to the export metallurgical market.
Insurance settlement revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, consists of $21 million of proceeds received for the settlement of a property and business interruption claim, which, after adjusting for a previously booked receivable and claim settlement expenses, resulted in a gain of $17.7 million (pre-tax).
Costs
Cost of produced coal revenue increased approximately 6 percent to $882.8 million for the first nine months of 2004 from $834.3 million for the first nine months of 2003. Cost of produced coal revenue on a per ton of coal sold basis increased 5 percent in the first nine months of 2004 compared with the first nine months of 2003. This increase resulted from a variety of factors including heavy rains that caused flooding and power outages at a number of the Companys mines in West Virginia, higher labor and training costs, increased supply costs, including diesel fuel, explosives and steel prices, some longwall productivity issues, and higher sales-related costs due to the increase in average realized prices. Tons produced in the first nine months of 2004 were 31.8 million compared to 30.9 million in the first nine months of 2003.
Freight and handling costs increased $26.4 million, or 40 percent, to $92.9 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared with $66.5 million for the first nine months of 2003, due to increased export shipments and more shipments to customers where freight and handling are paid by the Company.
Cost of purchased coal revenue decreased $19.5 million, or 23 percent, to $65.4 million for the first nine months of 2004 from $84.9 million for the first nine months of 2003, due to a decrease in purchased tons sold from 2.3 million in the first nine months of 2003 to 1.6 million in the first nine months of 2004.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization increased by 15 percent to $163.8 million in the first nine months of 2004 compared to $143.0 million for the first nine months of 2003, primarily due to the write-off of $6.1 million (pre-tax) of capitalized development costs at an idle mine and an active gas well and an increased depreciable asset base in 2004 compared to 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $45.6 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared to $26.8 million for the first nine months of 2003. The increase was primarily attributable to higher stock-based compensation accruals based on the appreciation and higher average of the market price of the Companys common stock during the first nine months of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003.
Other expense, which consists of costs associated with the generation of other revenue, such as costs to operate the coal handling facilities, gas wells, and other miscellaneous expenses, decreased from $7.5 million for the first nine months of 2003 to $7.3 million for the first nine months of 2004.
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Interest
Interest expense increased to $46.3 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared with $29.9 million for the first nine months of 2003. The higher interest expense was primarily due to a $6.1 million accrual for interest on the Harman lawsuit (see Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and higher debt levels in 2004 compared to 2003.
Income Taxes
Income tax benefit was $14.2 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared with $15.1 million for the first nine months of 2003. The tax rate for the first nine months of 2004 was favorably impacted by percentage depletion allowances, the closing of a prior period audit by the Internal Revenue Service, and the closing of a federal statutory period. In accordance with Company policy, a reserve was released for the closed statutory periods. Because of the tax benefit recognized as a result of the closing of the statutory periods, the tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 should not be considered indicative of future tax rates.
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change
Cumulative effect of accounting change was a charge of $7.9 million, net of tax of $5.0 million for the first nine months of 2003 related to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, as required, effective January 1, 2003. See Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At September 30, 2004, our available liquidity was $260.0 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $188.1 million and $71.9 million availability under our asset-based revolving credit facility. The total debt-to-book capitalization ratio was 54.5 percent at September 30, 2004.
The Companys debt was comprised of the following:
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
6.625% senior notes due 2010 |
$ | 335,000 | $ | 360,000 | ||||
6.95% senior notes due 2007 |
239,205 | 283,000 | ||||||
2.25% convertible senior notes due 2024 |
175,000 | | ||||||
4.75% convertible senior notes due 2023 |
132,000 | 132,000 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
46,172 | 16,254 | ||||||
Fair value hedge valuation |
(386 | ) | (3,213 | ) | ||||
Total debt |
926,991 | 788,041 | ||||||
Amounts due within one year |
(22,617 | ) | (3,714 | ) | ||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 904,374 | $ | 784,327 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities was $199.5 million for the first nine months of 2004 compared to $9.4 million for the first nine months of 2003. Cash provided by operating activities reflects Net income (loss) adjusted for non-cash charges and changes in working capital requirements. In the first nine months of 2004, $36.6 million of cash previously on deposit to collateralize letters of credit was released upon the closing of the new asset-based revolving credit facility. In the first nine months of 2003, $73.5 million was placed on deposit to collateralize letters of credit and other obligations. Changes in these deposits are included in Changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Net cash utilized by investing activities was $199.8 million and $77.2 million for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The cash used in investing activities reflects capital expenditures in the amount of $252.2 million and $85.9 million for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. These capital expenditures are for replacement of mining equipment, the expansion of mining and shipping capacity, and projects to improve the efficiency of mining operations. In addition to the cash spent on capital expenditures, during the first nine months of 2003, the Company leased $6.4 million of mining equipment through operating leases. Additionally, the first nine months of 2004 and 2003 included $52.4 million and $8.7 million, respectively, of proceeds provided by the sale of non-strategic assets. Proceeds for the sale of assets for the first nine months of 2004 include approximately $28.5 million for the sale of a 50% interest in a joint venture to Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. to own and operate end user coal handling facilities (see Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion).
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Financing activities primarily reflect changes in debt levels for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, as well as the exercising of stock options and payments of dividends. Net cash provided by financing activities was $99.7 million and $114.5 million for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities for the first nine months of 2004 includes the proceeds from the issuance of the 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes. Additionally, during the first nine months of 2004, the Company made several open-market debt repurchases, retiring a total principal amount of $43.8 million of the 6.95% Senior Notes and $25.0 million of the 6.625% Senior Notes at a cost of $45.1 million and $25.0 million, respectively, including accrued interest. The Company generated $15.0 million from a sale-leaseback (capital lease) transaction of certain mining equipment, compared to $18.0 million of sale-leasebacks (operating leases) in the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. During the first nine months of 2004, the Company also entered into an additional $27.3 million of capital leases for mining equipment.
Massey believes that cash on hand, cash generated from operations and its borrowing capacity will be sufficient to meet its working capital requirements, anticipated capital expenditures (other than major acquisitions), scheduled debt payments and anticipated dividend payments for at least the next few years. Nevertheless, the ability of Massey to satisfy its debt service obligations, to fund planned capital expenditures or pay dividends will depend upon its future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in the coal industry and financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond Masseys control. Massey frequently evaluates potential acquisitions. In the past, Massey has funded acquisitions primarily with cash generated from operations, but Massey may consider a variety of other sources, depending on the size of any transaction, including debt or equity financing. There can be no assurance that such additional capital resources will be available to Massey on terms that Massey finds acceptable, or at all.
For a discussion of the Companys significant contractual obligations, please refer to the section entitled Liquidity and Capital Resources within Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, and the section entitled Liquidity and Capital Resources within Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
CERTAIN RISKS
For a discussion of certain risk factors that may impact our business refer to Certain Trends and Uncertainties in Item 7 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as well as Business Risks, Customers and Coal Contracts, Competition, and Environmental, Safety and Health Laws and Regulations in Item 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, and Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions and Legal Proceedings within this Form 10-Q, which are incorporated herein by reference.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to certain off-balance sheet arrangements including guarantees, indemnifications, and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, such as bank letters of credit and performance or surety bonds. Liabilities related to these arrangements are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheets, and we do not expect any material adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows to result from these off-balance sheet arrangements.
The Company uses surety bonds to secure reclamation, workers compensation, wage payments, and other miscellaneous obligations. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had $322.3 million of outstanding surety bonds with third parties, including $40.4 million of post-mining reclamation bonds assumed in an acquisition made during the third quarter of 2004 (See Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion). These bonds were in place to secure obligations as follows: post-mining reclamation bonds of $294.0 million, workers compensation bonds of $9.9 million, wage payment and collection bonds of $8.1 million, and other miscellaneous obligation bonds of $10.3 million. To the extent that surety bonds become unavailable or uneconomic, the Company will seek to secure obligations with letters of credit, cash deposits, or other suitable forms of collateral.
From time to time the Company uses bank letters of credit to secure its obligations for workers compensation programs, various insurance contracts and other obligations. Issuing banks currently require that such letters of credit be secured by funds deposited into restricted accounts pledged to the banks under reimbursement agreements or be issued under the Companys asset-based revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2004, the Company had $142.9 million of letters of credit outstanding, of which $100.0 million was collateralized by $105.0 million of cash deposited in restricted, interest bearing accounts pledged to issuing banks, and $41.9 million was issued under the Companys asset-based lending arrangement. No claims were outstanding against those letters of credit as of September 30, 2004.
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OUTLOOK
The combination of high natural gas prices, worldwide economic expansion, especially in China, the weak U.S. dollar, higher ocean freight rates and limited coal supply from Central Appalachia has contributed to a marked improvement in the coal industry environment. Demand for steam and metallurgical grade coals in both the domestic and export markets has been strong and is expected to remain strong, supporting coal prices and positively impacting Masseys results for 2005 and 2006, especially as existing contracts expire. Massey projects total shipments of 41 to 42 million tons in 2004, with produced coal revenue per ton sold expected to average between $35.50 and $36.00. Masseys sales for 2005 are essentially fully committed, with expected average coal revenue per ton sold of over $40, and total expected shipments of 46 to 48 million tons. Capital spending for 2004, projected to be $330 million, excluding the buyout of operating leases, has been increased and accelerated to grow capacity to meet market demand and to add more productive, cost effective equipment. Capital spending for 2005 is currently projected to be approximately $275 million.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts. These estimates and assumptions are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements. Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year-end. The results of operations for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for the full year. Please refer to the section entitled Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions of Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, for a discussion of our critical accounting estimates and assumptions. Except as noted below, there have been no material changes to the previously reported information concerning the Companys Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions.
Defined Benefit Pension
The Company has noncontributory defined benefit pension plans that cover substantially all administrative and non-union employees of the Company. Several factors are used to calculate the expense and liabilities related to the plans including assumptions determined by the Company. The actuarial assumptions may differ materially from actual results due to changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of participants. Based on the actual returns of plan assets, the fluctuation in the discount rate, other changes to the liability amount, and the level of contributions to the plans by the Company, if any, the Company may be required to record a minimum pension liability in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 87 Employers Accounting for Pensions, if the measurement of its plan liability (accumulated benefit obligation) is greater than its related plan assets at December 31, 2004. Any adjustment to the minimum pension liability would be included in other comprehensive loss as a direct charge to shareholders equity with no effect on net income. The charge would be equal to the balance recorded in Pension assets at December 31, 2004, plus the difference between the plan liability and the plan assets.
RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS
On March 31, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an Exposure Draft, Share-Based Payment, an Amendment to FASB Statements No. 123 and 95. The proposed guidance would replace existing requirements under Statement 123 and APB No. 25. Under the FASBs proposal, all forms of share-based payments to employees, including employee stock options, would be treated the same as other forms of compensation by recognizing the related cost in the income statement. The expense for the award would generally be measured at its fair value at the date of grant. The proposal would no longer allow for the intrinsic value method of accounting prescribed by APB No. 25 and related Interpretations (see Note 12 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Companys method of accounting for stock-based compensation). Once finalized by the FASB, the new rules would be effective for the Company in the third quarter of 2005.
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At its September 2004 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a final consensus on EITF Issue No. 04-8, The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt on Diluted Earnings Per Share, concerning the accounting for contingently convertible debt instruments, commonly referred to as Co-Cos. Under current interpretations of FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, issuers of Co-Cos exclude the potential common shares underlying the Co-Co from the calculation of diluted earnings per share until the market price or other contingency is met. When the contingency is met, generally the if-converted method is used to calculate the dilutive impact of the instrument. Under the if-converted method, the instrument is considered converted, with the resulting number of shares included in the denominator of the diluted earnings per share calculation and the interest expense, net of tax, added back to the numerator of the diluted earnings per share. The EITF concluded that the contingently issuable shares guidance in Statement 128 does not apply to convertible debt. Therefore, the EITF determined that issuers of Co-Cos should be required to include the dilutive effect in the calculation of diluted earnings per share immediately upon issuance of the instrument, generally using the if-converted method. The EITF concluded that application should be by retroactive restatement of earnings per share. The implementation date is for reporting periods ending after December 15, 2004, or the fourth quarter of 2004 for the Company. See Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Companys convertible notes and the impact on earnings per share.
The Company has begun a preliminary analysis of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act) that was recently passed by both the House and Senate and signed by the President in October of this year. The Company is currently assessing the 2005 impact of the Act.
Item 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Please refer to Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, for a discussion of certain market risk factors, which may impact our business.
Item 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Companys periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2004 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
The following describes material developments in legal proceedings affecting us, as previously described in Item 3, Legal Proceedings, in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, and in Item 1, Legal Proceedings in the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, as they relate to the quarter ended September 30, 2004.
Certain information responsive to this Item 1 is contained in Note 13, Contingencies, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this report and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Environmental Show Cause Orders
In the third quarter, the Company resolved two of the show cause orders issued by the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (WVDEP) against Independence Coal Company, Inc. (Independence), one of the Companys subsidiaries, for alleged patterns of violations of its surface mining permits. With regards to alleged violations at Independences Red Cedar surface mine, the Company agreed to voluntarily suspend operations for three days, undertake certain stream enhancement projects, and enhance monitoring and compliance procedures at the Red Cedar mine. At Independences Liberty preparation plant, the Company resolved litigation related to a twelve-day suspension approved by the West Virginia Surface Mine Board by agreeing to suspend operations for seven days and by agreeing to perform an environmental assessment of a nearby stream. The suspension of operations at the Liberty preparation plant occurred during a period when operational difficulties were impacting the supply of coal to the plant and the Company believes this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
In the second quarter, the Company also resolved show cause orders issued by the WVDEP against the Companys Omar Mining Company (Omar) and Alex Energy, Inc. (Alex) subsidiaries. After a show cause hearing, Omar was ordered to suspend operations for five days, or, in lieu of a suspension, undertake certain stream enhancement measures. Omar elected to undertake the stream enhancement measures and will therefore not experience any suspension of operations. Alex settled issues involving a show cause order at its inactive Wildcat mine by agreeing with the WVDEP to a voluntary three-day suspension of operations and by agreeing to enhance its environmental monitoring and compliance efforts. The Company believes this matter will be resolved without a material impact on its cash flows, results of operations or financial condition.
(a) | EXHIBITS |
10.1 | First Amendment to that certain Credit Agreement dated January 20, 2004, effective as of March 12, 2004. | |
10.2 | Third Amendment to that certain Credit Agreement dated January 20, 2004, effective as of June 28, 2004.* | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | There is no second amendment. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MASSEY ENERGY COMPANY | ||
(Registrant) | ||
Date: November 9, 2004 |
/s/ B. F. Phillips, Jr. | |
B. F. Phillips, Jr., | ||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
/s/ E. B. Tolbert | ||
E. B. Tolbert, Controller |
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