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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number: 001-31470

 

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   33-0430755

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

700 Milam Street, Suite 3100

Houston, Texas 77002

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(832) 239-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

77.1 million shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, issued and outstanding at October 29, 2004.

 



Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.  Unaudited Financial Statements:

    

Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

   1

Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   2

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   3

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   4

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004

   5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   6

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   28

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   43

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

   45

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

   46


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(in thousands of dollars)

 

    

September 30,

2004


   

December 31,

2003


 
ASSETS                 

Current Assets

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,790     $ 1,377  

Accounts receivable—Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.

     27,747       25,344  

Other accounts receivable

     91,777       25,267  

Inventories

     6,831       5,318  

Deferred income taxes

     90,718       21,807  

Assets held for sale

     43,612        

Other current assets

     9,615       3,019  
    


 


       272,090       82,132  
    


 


Property and Equipment, at cost

                

Oil and natural gas properties—full cost method

                

Subject to amortization

     2,420,467       1,074,302  

Not subject to amortization

     180,356       63,658  

Other property and equipment

     10,253       4,939  
    


 


       2,611,076       1,142,899  

Less allowance for depreciation, depletion and amortization

     (272,972 )     (186,004 )
    


 


       2,338,104       956,895  
    


 


Goodwill

     221,499       147,251  
    


 


Other Assets

     30,087       19,641  
    


 


     $ 2,861,780     $ 1,205,919  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                 

Current Liabilities

                

Accounts payable

   $ 89,528     $ 41,736  

Commodity derivative contracts

     274,749       55,123  

Royalties payable

     41,456       19,080  

Stock appreciation rights

     32,711       16,049  

Interest payable

     11,189       622  

Deposit on assets held for sale

     40,711        

Other current liabilities

     30,917       22,476  
    


 


       521,261       155,086  
    


 


Long-Term Debt

                

8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes

     276,773       276,906  

7.125% Senior Notes

     248,718        

Revolving credit facility

     263,000       211,000  
    


 


       788,491       487,906  
    


 


Asset Retirement Obligation

     163,144       33,235  
    


 


Commodity Derivative Contracts

     234,312       23,697  
    


 


Other Long-Term Liabilities

     7,962       8,497  
    


 


Deferred Income Taxes

     355,164       143,242  
    


 


Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)

                

Stockholders’ Equity

                

Common stock

     772       403  

Additional paid-in capital

     910,281       322,856  

Retained earnings

     52,879       71,566  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (172,091 )     (40,439 )

Treasury stock

     (395 )     (130 )
    


 


       791,446       354,256  
    


 


     $ 2,861,780     $ 1,205,919  
    


 


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,


   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


 
    2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Revenues

                               

Oil sales to Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.

  $ 69,173     $ 58,903     $ 196,459     $ 178,496  

Other oil sales

    122,540       5,366       185,722       7,002  

Oil hedging

    (43,046 )     (11,595 )     (84,679 )     (37,863 )

Gas sales

    62,012       37,011       159,235       57,240  

Gas hedging

    (1,185 )     5,437       (2,246 )     5,436  

Other operating revenues

    867       260       1,601       667  
   


 


 


 


      210,361       95,382       456,092       210,978  
   


 


 


 


Costs and Expenses

                               

Production costs

                               

Lease operating expenses

    44,501       18,606       92,066       49,168  

Steam gas costs

    14,309       686       22,620       2,147  

Electricity

    9,207       5,307       21,720       15,635  

Production and ad valorem taxes

    6,565       3,893       15,118       6,749  

Gathering and transportation expenses

    2,581       969       5,567       1,296  

General and administrative

                               

G&A excluding items below

    12,073       5,517       30,916       14,274  

Stock appreciation rights

    15,023       4,670       28,449       7,317  

Merger related costs

    2,430       2,007       3,475       3,104  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

    45,807       16,201       94,242       35,327  
   


 


 


 


      152,496       57,856       314,173       135,017  
   


 


 


 


Income from Operations

    57,865       37,526       141,919       75,961  

Other Income (Expense)

                               

Interest expense

    (10,969 )     (6,936 )     (26,506 )     (17,130 )

Debt extinguishment costs

          (224 )     (19,691 )     (224 )

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts

    (124,651 )     1,741       (125,842 )     3,207  

Interest and other income

    364       234       669       67  
   


 


 


 


Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

    (77,391 )     32,341       (29,451 )     61,881  

Income tax expense

                               

Current

    (463 )     (271 )     (607 )     (2,700 )

Deferred

    29,876       (14,526 )     11,371       (24,134 )
   


 


 


 


Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

    (47,978 )     17,544       (18,687 )     35,047  

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax

                      12,324  
   


 


 


 


Net Income (Loss)

  $ (47,978 )   $ 17,544     $ (18,687 )   $ 47,371  
   


 


 


 


Earnings (Loss) Per Share (in dollars)

                               

Basic

                               

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change

  $ (0.62 )   $ 0.44     $ (0.32 )   $ 1.13  

Cumulative effect of accounting change

                      0.40  
   


 


 


 


    $ (0.62 )   $ 0.44     $ (0.32 )   $ 1.53  
   


 


 


 


Diluted

                               

Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change

  $ (0.62 )   $ 0.43     $ (0.32 )   $ 1.12  

Cumulative effect of accounting change

                      0.39  
   


 


 


 


    $ (0.62 )   $ 0.43     $ (0.32 )   $ 1.51  
   


 


 


 


Weighted Average Shares Outstanding

                               

Basic

    76,977       40,106       59,008       31,029  

Diluted

    76,977       40,726       59,008       31,415  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

(in thousands of dollars)

 

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                

Net income (loss)

   $ (18,687 )   $ 47,371  

Items not affecting cash flows from operating activities

                

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

     94,242       35,327  

Deferred income taxes

     (11,371 )     24,134  

Debt extinguishment costs

     (4,453 )      

Cumulative effect of adoption of accounting change

           (12,324 )

Commodity derivative contracts

                

Loss (gain) on derivatives

     66,206       (10,257 )

Reclassify financing derivative settlements

     61,274        

Noncash compensation

                

Stock appreciation rights

     17,884       5,830  

Other

     6,736       2,069  

Other noncash items

     (92 )     352  

Change in assets and liabilities from operating activities, net of effect of acquisitions

     38,430       (4,555 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     250,169       87,947  
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                

Additions to oil and gas properties

     (142,099 )     (95,024 )

Acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company, net of cash acquired

     (14,156 )      

Acquisition of 3TEC Energy Corporation, net of cash acquired

           (267,197 )

Proceeds from sales of properties

     85,892       8,517  

Other property and equipment

     (5,739 )     (1,759 )
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (76,102 )     (355,463 )
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                

Revolving credit facilities

                

Borrowings

     762,950       438,600  

Repayments

     (710,950 )     (248,200 )

Proceeds from issuance of 7.125% Senior Notes

     248,695        

Proceeds from issuance of 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes

           80,061  

Retirement of debt assumed in acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company

     (405,000 )      

Costs incurred in connection with financing arrangements

     (8,988 )     (4,143 )

Derivative settlements

     (61,274 )      

Other

     913       174  
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (173,654 )     266,492  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     413       (1,024 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     1,377       1,028  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

     1,790       4  
    


 


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3


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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

(in thousands of dollars)

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,


   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net Income (Loss)

   $ (47,978 )   $ 17,544     $ (18,687 )   $ 47,371  
    


 


 


 


Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

                                

Commodity hedging contracts, net of tax

                                

Change in fair value

     (110,721 )     (795 )     (186,495 )     (18,332 )

Reclassification adjustment for settled contracts

     29,160       3,648       54,753       19,213  

Other, net of tax

     30       31       90       107  
    


 


 


 


       (81,531 )     2,884       (131,652 )     988  
    


 


 


 


Comprehensive Income (Loss)

   $ (129,509 )   $ 20,428     $ (150,339 )   $ 48,359  
    


 


 


 


 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)

(share and dollar amounts in thousands)

    Common Stock

  Additional
Paid-in
Capital


  Retained
Earnings


    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income


    Treasury Stock

    Total

 
    Shares

  Amount

        Shares

    Amount

   

Balance, December 31, 2003

  40,316   $ 403   $ 322,856   $ 71,566     $ (40,439 )   (17 )   $ (130 )   $ 354,256  

Acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company

                                                     

Issuance of common stock

  36,486     365     574,658                           575,023  

Other

          4,389                           4,389  

Net income (loss)

              (18,687 )                     (18,687 )

Other comprehensive income

                    (131,652 )               (131,652 )

Restricted stock awards

  235     3     5,728                           5,731  

Additions to treasury stock

                        (15 )     (265 )     (265 )

Other

  122     1     2,650                           2,651  
   
 

 

 


 


 

 


 


Balance, September 30, 2004

  77,159   $ 772   $ 910,281   $ 52,879     $ (172,091 )   (32 )   $ (395 )   $ 791,446  
   
 

 

 


 


 

 


 


 

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

 

Note 1—Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Organization

 

The consolidated financial statements of Plains Exploration & Production Company (“Plains”, “PXP”, “us”, “our”, or “we”) include the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries. We are an independent energy company engaged in the “upstream” oil and gas business of acquiring, exploiting, developing, exploring for and producing oil and gas. Our activities are all located in the United States.

 

These consolidated financial statements and related notes present our consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the results of our operations and our comprehensive income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and the changes in our stockholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. All adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that in the opinion of management were necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods, have been reflected. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year statements to conform to the current year presentation. The results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the final results to be expected for the full year.

 

These financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Accounting Policies

 

Asset Retirement Obligations.    Effective January 1, 2003, we adopted Statement of Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” (SFAS 143) which requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for a legal obligation to retire an asset in the period in which the liability is incurred. A legal obligation is a liability that a party is required to settle as a result of an existing or enacted law, statute, ordinance or contract. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity is required to capitalize the retirement cost of the related long-lived asset. Each period the liability is accreted to its then present value, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. If the liability is settled for an amount other than the recorded amount, the difference is reflected in oil and gas properties. In prior periods we included estimated future costs of abandonment and dismantlement in our full cost amortization base and these costs were amortized as a component of our depletion expense.

 

At January 1, 2003, the present value of our future asset retirement obligation (ARO) for oil and gas properties and equipment was $26.5 million. The cumulative effect of our adoption of SFAS 143 and the change in accounting principle resulted in an increase in net income during 2003 of $12.3 million (reflecting a $30.8 million decrease in accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization, partially offset by $10.6 million in accretion expense, and $7.9 million in income taxes). We recorded a liability of $26.5 million and an asset of $15.9 million in connection with the adoption of SFAS 143. Adopting SFAS 143 did not impact our cash flows.

 

6


Table of Contents

The following table illustrates the changes in our asset retirement obligation (ARO) during the periods (in thousands):

 

    

Nine Months

Ended September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Asset retirement obligation—beginning of period

   $ 33,735     $ 26,540  

Liabilities incurred

                

Nuevo acquisition

     128,053        

3TEC acquisition

           4,577  

Other

     386       579  

Accretion expense

     5,591       1,906  

Asset retirement cost of properties sold

     (3,647 )     (654 )
    


 


Asset retirement obligation—end of period

   $ 164,118 (1)   $ 32,948  
    


 



(1)   $974 included in current liabilities.

 

Goodwill.    In 2004, as a result of our acquisitions of Nuevo Energy Company (“Nuevo”) (see Note 2) and 3TEC Energy Corporation (“3TEC”), goodwill increased by $76.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively. As a result of the sale of our Illinois properties in the first quarter of 2004, goodwill was decreased by $2.4 million which was considered in the disposition and recognized as an adjustment to oil and gas properties subject to amortization.

 

Stock-based Employee Compensation.    SFAS 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123), as amended by SFAS 148 “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure”, established financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation. SFAS 123 defines a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument. SFAS 123 also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost for those instruments using the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Bulletin No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25). We have elected to follow APB 25 and related interpretations in accounting for our stock-based employee compensation. The compensation expense recorded under APB 25 for our stock appreciation rights and restricted stock awards is the same as that determined under SFAS 123.

 

All of our stock options consist of vested stock options assumed in the Nuevo acquisition, accordingly, no compensation expense will be recognized on such options.

 

Earnings Per Share.    For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 the weighted average shares outstanding for computing basic and diluted earnings per share were (in thousands):

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,


  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Common shares outstanding—basic

   76,977    40,106    59,008    31,029

Unvested restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock options

      620       386
    
  
  
  

Common shares outstanding—diluted

   76,977    40,726    59,008    31,415
    
  
  
  

 

In 2004 our unvested restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock options were not included in computing earnings per share because the effect was antidilutive. In computing earnings per share, no adjustments were made to reported net income.

 

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Inventory.    Oil inventories are carried at the lower of the cost to produce or market value. Materials and supplies inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on an average cost method. Inventory consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2004


   December 31,
2003


Materials and supplies

   $ 5,982    $ 4,455

Oil

     849      863
    

  

     $ 6,831    $ 5,318
    

  

 

Use of Estimates.    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates made by management include (1) oil and natural gas reserves; (2) depreciation, depletion and amortization, including future abandonment costs; (3) assigning fair value and allocating purchase price in connection with business combinations, including goodwill; (4) income taxes; (5) accrued liabilities; and (6) valuation of derivative instruments. Although management believes these estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements.    In September 2004 the SEC published Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 106 (SAB 106), which is effective January 1, 2005. SAB 106 relates to the Staff’s views regarding the application of SFAS 143 by oil and gas producing companies following the full cost accounting method. SAB 106 requires that the future outflows associated with settling AROs that have been accrued on the balance sheet should be excluded from the computation of the present value of estimated future net revenues for purposes of the full cost ceiling test calculation. SAB 106 also requires that to the extent that estimated dismantlement and abandonment costs, net of estimated salvage values, have not been included as capitalized costs in the base for computing depletion, depreciation and amortization (DD&A) because they have not yet been capitalized as asset retirement costs under SFAS 143, such costs that will be incurred as a result of future development activities on proved reserves should be estimated and included in the costs to be amortized. We are currently evaluating the guidelines with respect to our full cost ceiling test calculation and the computation of our DD&A rates. We do not believe any required changes in our calculations would have resulted in a ceiling test writedown at September 30, 2004 or a significant change in our DD&A expense.

 

Note 2—Acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company

 

On May 14, 2004 we acquired Nuevo in a stock-for-stock transaction. In the acquisition, each outstanding share of Nuevo common stock was converted into 1.765 shares of PXP common stock and Nuevo became our wholly owned subsidiary. The transaction required the issuance of 36.5 million additional PXP common shares, plus the assumption of $254 million in net debt and $115 million of $2.875 Term Convertible Securities, Series A, or TECONS. We have accounted for the acquisition of Nuevo as a purchase effective May 14, 2004.

 

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Table of Contents

The calculation of the purchase price and the preliminary allocation to assets and liabilities as of May 14, 2004 are shown below. The average PXP common stock price is based on the average closing price of PXP common stock during the five business days commencing two days before the merger was announced. The purchase price allocation is preliminary because certain items such as the determination of the final tax bases and fair value of the assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date have not been completed.

 

     (in thousands,
except share price)


Shares of PXP common stock issued

     36,486

Average PXP stock price

   $ 15.76
    

Fair value of PXP common stock issued

   $ 575,023

Fair value of Nuevo stock options assumed by Plains

     4,389

Tender offer for Nuevo stock options

     17,056

Estimated merger expenses

     36,652
    

Total estimated purchase price before liabilities assumed

     633,120

Fair value of liabilities :

      

Senior Subordinated Notes

     162,945

Bank Credit Facility

     140,000

TECONS

     103,815

Current liabilities(1)

     203,798

Other noncurrent liabilities

     33,583

Deferred income tax liabilities

     270,425

Asset retirement obligation

     128,053
    

Total estimated purchase price plus liabilities assumed

   $ 1,675,739
    

Fair value of assets acquired:

      

Current assets (including deferred income taxes of $42,367)

   $ 246,595

Oil and gas properties

      

Subject to amortization

     1,208,020

Not subject to amortization

     137,457

Other noncurrent assets

     7,214

Goodwill

     76,453
    

Total estimated fair value of assets acquired

   $ 1,675,739
    


(1)   $47,776,000 of accrued liabilities are included under the captions tender offer for Nuevo stock options and estimated merger expenses.

 

We acquired Nuevo to allow us to take advantage of the synergies that will result in significant cost savings and because of the complementary nature of Nuevo’s assets and operations onshore and offshore California to our existing asset base. The preliminary allocation of purchase price includes $76.5 million of goodwill. The goodwill is related to deferred income tax liabilities to be recorded due to the non-taxable nature of the merger. The allocation of purchase price to oil and gas properties is based on our estimate of the fair value of such properties on a discounted, after-tax basis.

 

Under Section 43 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended) and similar California tax rules, taxpayers may claim enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”) tax credits based on capital spending and lease operating expense of qualified projects. We are evaluating certain projects that were operated by Nuevo to determine if they qualify for such credits. Based on our evaluation, we may amend certain federal and state income tax returns previously filed by Nuevo to claim EOR tax credits not previously claimed by Nuevo. Any such credits claimed will be reflected as an adjustment to our purchase price

 

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allocation with respect to the acquisition of Nuevo. The credits are subject to various risks, including possible future legislative changes, possible phase out of the credit as a result of high crude oil prices, and audit positions that may be taken by taxing authorities. At this time we are unable to estimate the amount of EOR credits, if any, that may be claimed.

 

Pro Forma Financial Information

 

The following unaudited pro forma information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 shows the proforma effect of the acquisition of Nuevo by PXP, the issuance by PXP of $250 million of 7.125% Senior Notes due 2014 and the retirement of Nuevo’s 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes and TECONS as discussed in Note 4, the sale of Nuevo’s Congo operations as discussed in Note 8, PXP’s acquisition of 3TEC Energy Corporation (“3TEC”), which was completed on June 4, 2003, and PXP’s issuance of $75 million of 8.75% senior subordinated notes on May 30, 2003. This unaudited pro forma information assumes the acquisition of Nuevo by PXP, the issuance of the 7.125% Senior Notes and the sale of Nuevo’s Congo operations occurred on January 1 of the year presented. PXP’s acquisition of 3TEC and the issuance of the $75 million of 8.75% senior subordinated notes are assumed to have occurred on January 1, 2003.

 

This unaudited pro forma information has been prepared based on our historical consolidated statements of income and the historical consolidated statements of income of Nuevo and 3TEC. We believe the assumptions used provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the pro forma transactions. This pro forma financial information does not purport to represent what our results of operations would have been if such transactions had occurred on such dates.

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2003


  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


      2004

    2003

     (in thousands, except per share data)

Revenues

   $ 178,238    $ 591,023     $ 534,377

Income from operations

     40,948      161,472       138,442

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     19,121      (22,515 )     28,851

Discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting changes

     640            26,784

Net income (loss)

     19,761      (22,515 )     55,635

Basic earnings per share

                     

Income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ 0.25    $ (0.29 )   $ 0.38

Discontinued operations and cumulative

                     

effect of accounting changes

     0.01            0.35

Net income (loss)

     0.26      (0.29 )     0.73

Diluted earnings per share

                     

Income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ 0.25    $ (0.29 )   $ 0.37

Discontinued operations and cumulative effect of accounting changes

     0.01            0.35

Net income (loss)

     0.26      (0.29 )     0.72

Weighted average shares outstanding

                     

Basic

     76,592      76,854       76,589

Diluted

     77,293      76,854       77,056

 

Income from continuing operations has been reduced by debt extinguishment costs of $22.7 million and $11.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

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Note 3—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

General

 

We actively manage our exposure to commodity price fluctuations by hedging portions of our oil and gas production through the use of derivative instruments. The derivative instruments currently consist of oil and gas swaps, collars and option contracts entered into with financial institutions. We do not enter into derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. Derivative instruments utilized to manage commodity price risk are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, as amended. Under SFAS 133, all derivative instruments are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. If a derivative does not qualify as a hedge or is not designated as a hedge, the changes in fair value are recognized currently in our statement of operations as gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts. If a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge and qualifies for hedge accounting, the unrealized gain or loss on the derivative is deferred in accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”), a component of Stockholders’ Equity until the sale of the hedged oil and gas production. Realized gains and losses on derivative instruments that are designated as a hedge and qualify for hedge accounting are generally included in oil and gas revenues in the period the hedged volumes are sold. However, in the case of the derivatives acquired in connection with our acquisitions of Nuevo and 3TEC, only changes in fair value subsequent to the acquisition date will be reflected in our oil and gas revenues (see discussion below).

 

To qualify for hedge accounting, the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item must be highly effective in achieving the offset of changes in cash flows attributable to the hedged risk both at the inception of the contract and on an ongoing basis. Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when a hedge instrument becomes ineffective. Gains and losses deferred in OCI related to cash flow hedges for which hedge accounting has been discontinued remain unchanged until the related product has been delivered. If it is probable that a hedged forecasted transaction will not occur, deferred gains or losses on the hedging instrument are recognized in earnings immediately.

 

We formally document all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as our risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge. Hedge effectiveness is measured on a quarterly basis. This process includes specific identification of the hedging instrument and the hedged item, the nature of the risk being hedged and the manner in which the hedging instrument’s effectiveness will be assessed. At the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, we assess whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items.

 

We assumed certain liabilities related to open derivative positions in connection with the Nuevo acquisition. In accordance with SFAS 141 and supported by Derivative Implementation Group, or DIG, issues related to SFAS 133 these derivative positions were recorded at fair value in the purchase price allocation as a liability of $132.5 million. The recognition of the derivative liability as do other liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition resulted in an increase in the total purchase price which is allocated to the assets acquired, including any goodwill. The amounts allocated to oil and gas properties will result in higher DD&A expense to be charged to earnings over the life of our reserves. Because of this accounting treatment, only cash settlements for changes in fair value subsequent to the acquisition date for the derivative positions assumed will result in adjustments to our oil and gas revenues upon settlement. For example, if the fair value of the derivative positions assumed do not change then upon the sale of the underlying production and corresponding settlement of the derivative positions, cash would be paid to the counterparties and there would be no reduction to oil and gas revenues related to the derivative positions. If, however, the actual sales price is different than the price assumed in the original fair value calculation the difference would be reflected as either a decrease or increase in oil and gas revenues, depending upon whether the sales price was higher or lower, respectively, than the price assumed in the original fair value calculation.

 

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Pursuant to SFAS 149 “Amendment of SFAS 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, the derivative instruments assumed in connection with the Nuevo acquisition are deemed to contain a significant financing element and all cash flows associated with these positions are reported as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows.

 

Hedge Restructuring

 

In September 2004 we entered into new oil price collars for the period 2005 through 2008 and eliminated approximately 80% of our 2005 fixed price crude oil swaps. We exchanged existing 2005 oil price swaps with respect to 22,000 barrels of oil per day at an average price of $24.25 for new oil price collars relating to 22,000 barrels of oil per day during the period 2005 through 2008 that have a floor price of $25.00 and an average ceiling price of $34.76. The Company’s only remaining 2005 crude oil swaps involve 13,000 barrels of oil per day in the first quarter and 10,000 barrels of oil per day in the second quarter, at fixed prices averaging $25.82 and $25.80, respectively.

 

The new collars do not qualify for hedge accounting because they incorporate a net liability position associated with the cancelled swaps. As a result, changes to the market value of the collars will be recorded quarterly on the statement of operations as gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts. We recognized a pre-tax derivative mark-to-market loss of $113.9 million in the third quarter of 2004. Any cash flow impact associated with the new collars will be reported as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows rather than an operating cash flow because the collars are deemed to contain a significant financing element. OCI at September 30, 2004 includes $106.0 million of deferred losses representing the mark-to-market value of the cancelled 2005 swaps as of the date of the restructuring. These deferred losses will remain in OCI until the hedged production is delivered during 2005, at which time they will be recognized as a reduction to oil revenues.

 

Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges.

 

During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, deferred losses of $43.9 million and $86.4 million, respectively, were reclassified from OCI and charged to income as a reduction of oil and gas revenues and steam gas costs and we recognized $1.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for ineffectiveness of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting. As of September 30, 2004, $214.8 million ($136.3 million, net of tax) of deferred net losses on derivative instruments recorded in OCI are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve-month period. The amounts ultimately reclassified to earnings will vary due to changes in the fair value of the open derivative contracts prior to settlement.

 

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At September 30, 2004, we had the following open commodity derivative positions designated as cash flow hedges:

 

Period


   Commodity

   Instrument Type

   Daily Volumes

   Average Price

   Index

Sales of Production

                          

2004

                          

4th Quarter

   Crude oil    Swap    39,500 /Barrels    $ 25.00    WTI

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    20,000 /MMBtu    $ 4.45    Henry Hub

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    14,500 /MMBtu    $ 4.64    Waha Socal

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Collar    10,000 /MMBtu    $ 4.75 Floor—$5.67 Ceiling    Henry Hub

2005

                          

1st Quarter

   Crude oil    Swap    13,000 /Barrels    $ 25.82    WTI

2nd Quarter

   Crude oil    Swap    10,000 /Barrels    $ 25.80    WTI

1st Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    13,000 /MMBtu    $ 4.75    Waha Socal

2nd Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    9,500 /MMBtu    $ 4.66    Waha

3rd Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    5,000 /MMBtu    $ 4.40    Waha

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    5,000 /MMBtu    $ 4.40    Waha

2006

                          

January–December

   Crude oil    Swap    15,000 /Barrels    $ 25.28    WTI

Purchases of Natural Gas

                          

2004

                          

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Swap    8,000 /MMBtu    $ 3.91    Socal

2005

                          

January–December

   Natural gas    Swap    8,000 /MMBtu    $ 3.85    Socal

 

Location and quality differentials attributable to our properties are not included in the foregoing prices. Because of the quality and location of our oil and gas production, these adjustments will affect our net price. We have locked in an average fixed price differential to NYMEX of approximately $4.50 per barrel on approximately 16,000-17,000 barrels per day of production for 2004 under the terms of our crude oil sales contracts. In addition, substantially all of the California crude oil production from the properties acquired from Nuevo is sold under a contract that provides for pricing based on a fixed percentage of the NYMEX crude oil price for each type of crude oil produced. Consequently, the actual price received for production from the properties acquired from Nuevo will vary with the production mix. The selling price for the crude oil production sold under this contract is expected to result in a net realized price of approximately 82% of NYMEX for the remainder of 2004, therefore, each WTI barrel hedges 1.22 barrels of physical production sold under this contract. At September 30, 2004 19,800 WTI barrels per day of production were designated as hedges of production under this sales contract.

 

Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments.

 

The restructured collars discussed above as well as certain other commodity derivative contracts to which we are a party, do not qualify for hedge accounting. Consequently, these contracts are marked-to-market each quarter with changes in fair value recognized currently as gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts in the statement of operations. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual settlements under the contracts result in making or receiving a payment from the counterparty.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 we recognized pre-tax losses of $124.7 million and $125.8 million, respectively, from derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The foregoing amounts consist of mark-to-market losses of $113.9 million and $109.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and cash settlements of $10.8 million and $16.3 million for these same periods.

 

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At September 30, 2004, we had the following open commodity derivative positions that were not designated as hedging instruments:

 

Period


   Commodity

   Instrument Type

   Daily Volumes

   Average Price

   Index

Sales of Production

                        

2004

                        

4th Quarter

   Crude oil    Three Way Collar    8,000 /Barrels    $19.28–$24.00–$31.00    WTI

4th Quarter

   Natural gas    Collar    20,000 /MMBtu    $4.00 Floor–$5.15 Ceiling    Henry Hub

2005

                        

1st Quarter

   Crude oil    Collar    4,300 /Barrels    $27.00 Floor–$31.75 Ceiling    WTI

2nd Quarter

   Crude oil    Collar    6,800 /Barrels    $27.00 Floor–$30.40 Ceiling    WTI

3rd Quarter

   Crude oil    Collar    14,400 /Barrels    $26.00 Floor–$30.03 Ceiling    WTI

4th Quarter

   Crude oil    Collar    14,000 /Barrels    $26.00 Floor–$29.33 Ceiling    WTI

January–December

   Crude oil    Collar    22,000 /Barrels    $25.00 Floor–$34.76 Ceiling    WTI

2006

                        

January–December

   Crude oil    Collar    22,000 /Barrels    $25.00 Floor–$34.76 Ceiling    WTI

2007

                        

January–December

   Crude oil    Collar    22,000 /Barrels    $25.00 Floor–$34.76 Ceiling    WTI

2008

                        

January–December

   Crude oil    Collar    22,000 /Barrels    $25.00 Floor–$34.76 Ceiling    WTI

Physical Purchase Contracts.

 

We also have the following contracts for the purchase of natural gas utilized in our steam flood operations:

Period


   Commodity

   Instrument Type

   Daily Volumes

   Average Price

   Index

Purchases of Natural Gas

                        

2004

                        

October–December

   Natural gas    Physical purchase    10,000 /MMBtu    $4.19    Socal

2005

                        

January–December

   Natural gas    Physical purchase    10,000 /MMBtu    $4.19    Socal

 

Note 4—Long-Term Debt

 

At September 30, 2004 long-term debt consisted of (in thousands):

 

Revolving credit facility

   $ 263,000

8.75% senior subordinated notes, including unamortized premium of $1.8 million

     276,773

7.125% senior notes, including unamortized discount of $1.3 million

     248,718
    

     $ 788,491
    

 

In connection with our acquisition of Nuevo, we completed a series of steps described below to refinance a portion of our and all of Nuevo’s outstanding debt (the “Recapitalization Transactions”). In connection with the Recapitalization Transactions we recognized a $19.7 million pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt in the second quarter of 2004.

 

Senior Revolving Credit Facility.    On May 14, 2004 and on May 28, 2004 we amended our three-year, $500 million senior revolving credit facility, or credit facility, with a group of lenders and with JPMorgan Chase Bank serving as administrative agent. This credit facility provides for a current borrowing base of $650 million that will be redetermined on a semi-annual basis, with us and the lenders each having the right to one annual interim unscheduled redetermination, and adjusted based on the Company’s oil and gas properties, reserves, other indebtedness and other relevant factors. The credit facility has commitments for up to $500 million in borrowings. Additionally, the credit facility contains a $50.0 million sub-limit on letters of credit. This amended credit facility matures on April 4, 2007. To secure borrowings, we pledged 100% of the shares of stock of our domestic subsidiaries and gave mortgages covering at least 80% of the total present value of our domestic oil and gas properties.

 

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Amounts borrowed under the credit facility bear an annual interest rate, at our election, equal to either: (i) the Eurodollar rate, which is based on LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 1.875%; or (ii) the greatest of (1) the prime rate, as determined by JPMorgan Chase Bank, (2) the certificate of deposit rate, plus 1.0%, or (3) the federal funds rate, plus 0.5%; plus an additional variable amount ranging from 0% to 0.625% for each of (1)-(3). The additional variable amount of interest payable on outstanding borrowings is based on (1) the utilization rate as a percentage of the total amount of funds borrowed under the credit facility to the borrowing base and (2) our long-term debt rating. Commitment fees and letter of credit fees under the credit facility are based on the utilization rate and our long-term debt rating. Commitment fees range from 0.3% to 0.5% of the amount available for borrowing. Letter of credit fees range from 1.25% to 1.875%. The issuer of any letter of credit receives an issuing fee of 0.125% of the undrawn amount. The effective interest rate on our borrowings under this revolving credit facility was 3.1% at September 30, 2004.

 

The credit facility contains negative covenants that limit our ability, as well as the ability of our subsidiaries, among other things, to incur additional debt, pay dividends on stock, make distributions of cash or property, change the nature of our business or operations, redeem stock or redeem subordinated debt, make investments, create liens, enter into leases, sell assets, sell capital stock of subsidiaries, guarantee other indebtedness, enter into agreements that restrict dividends from subsidiaries, enter into certain types of swap agreements, enter into gas imbalance or take-or-pay arrangements, merge or consolidate and enter into transactions with affiliates. In addition, the credit facility requires us to maintain a current ratio, which includes availability under the credit facility, of at least 1.0 to 1.0 and a minimum tangible net worth requirement.

 

At September 30, 2004, we had $263.0 million in borrowings and $6.9 million in letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. At that date we were in compliance with the covenants contained in the credit facility and could have borrowed the full amount available under the credit facility.

 

$250 Million Senior Notes Offering.    On June 30, 2004 we completed the private placement under Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933 of $250 million in aggregate principal amount of ten year senior unsecured notes (the “7.125% Notes”). The 7.125% Notes were issued at 99.478% and bear interest at 7.125% with a yield to maturity of 7.2%. Proceeds from the 7.125% Notes plus borrowings under our credit facility were used to repurchase Nuevo’s 9 3/8% senior subordinated notes due 2010 (the 9 3/8% Notes), and redeem Nuevo’s 5.75% convertible subordinated debentures due December 15, 2026 (which resulted in the redemption of the outstanding $2.875 term convertible securities, Series A, issued by a financing trust owned by Nuevo). In October 2004 we completed an exchange of the 7.125% Notes issued in June for 7.125% Notes with substantially identical terms except that they are freely transferable and free of any covenants regarding exchange and registration rights.

 

The 7.125% Notes and subsidiary guarantees are senior obligations of ours and our subsidiary guarantors. Accordingly, they rank:

 

    pari passu in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness;

 

    senior in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness;

 

    effectively junior in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ senior secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness; and

 

    effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of non-guarantor subsidiaries (other than indebtedness and other liabilities owed to us, if any).

 

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The indenture governing the 7.125% Notes contains covenants that limit our ability, as well as the ability of our subsidiaries, among other things, to incur additional indebtedness, make certain investments, pay dividends, or make other distributions on capital stock or redeem or repurchase capital stock or subordinated indebtedness, sell assets, incur dividends or other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates, create liens, merge, consolidate and transfer assets and enter into different lines of business. In the event of a change of control, as defined in the indenture, we will be required to make an offer to repurchase the notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the repurchase.

 

On and after June 15, 2009, we may redeem all or part of the 7.125% Notes at our option, at 103.563% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2009, at 102.375% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2010, at 101.188% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2011 and at 100% of the principal amount thereafter. In each case, accrued interest is payable to the date of redemption. In addition, before June 15, 2009, we may redeem all or part of the 7.125% Notes at the make-whole price set forth under the indenture. At any time prior to June 15, 2007, we may redeem up to 35% of the 7.125% Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth under the indenture.

 

Tender Offer for Nuevo’s 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010.    On June 30, 2004, Nuevo completed the repurchase of all $150 million of its outstanding 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes. Nuevo paid $1,150.08 per $1,000 principal amount of 9 3/8% Notes tendered (comprising the tender offer price of $1,107.16, plus accrued interest through June 29, 2004 of $22.92, plus the consent payment of $20.00). The tender offer and consent payment totaled $169.1 million.

 

Nuevo had an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $100.0 million to hedge a portion of the fair value of the 9 3/8% Notes which was cancelled for total consideration of $1.7 million.

 

Redemption of TECONS.    On June 30, 2004, Nuevo completed the redemption of all outstanding $118 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.75% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due December 15, 2026 (the “TECON Debentures”), the proceeds of which were used by Nuevo’s wholly controlled financing trust to redeem all of the trust’s outstanding $115.0 million of TECONS for total consideration of $117.0 million, which were publicly held, and all outstanding $3.0 million of $2.875 term convertible securities held by Nuevo.

 

Consent Solicitation for Our 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes.    We solicited consents from the holders of our 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (the “8.75% Notes”) to amend the indenture under which the 8.75% Notes were issued to make certain provisions more consistent with the indenture under which the 7.125% Notes were issued. The consent solicitation expired on June 18, 2004 and, having received the requisite consents, we executed an amended and restated indenture governing the 8.75% Notes, reflecting among other things, the changes for which consent was requested from the bond holders. We paid a consent payment of $7.50 per $1,000 of principal amount to holders of the 8.75% Notes ($2.1 million).

 

At September 30, 2004, we had $275.0 million principal amount of 8.75% Notes outstanding. The 8.75% Notes are our unsecured general obligations, are subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future senior indebtedness and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a full, unconditional basis by all of our existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries. The 8.75% Notes are not redeemable until July 1, 2007. On or after that date they are redeemable, at our option, at 104.375% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2008, at 102.917% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2009, at 101.458% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2010 and at 100% of the principal amount

 

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thereafter. In each case, accrued interest is payable to the date of redemption. In the event of a change of control, as defined in the indenture, we will be required to make an offer to repurchase the notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the repurchase.

 

Short-term Credit Facility.    In August 2004 we entered into an uncommitted short-term credit facility with a bank under which we may make borrowings from time to time until August 14, 2005, not to exceed at any time the maximum principal amount of $15.0 million. No advance under the short-term facility may have a term exceeding fourteen days and all amounts outstanding are due and payable no later than August 15, 2005. Each advance under the short-term facility shall bear interest at a rate per annum mutually agreed on by the bank and the Company. At all times an advance is outstanding, the Company must have $100 million in availability under its senior revolving credit facility. No amounts were outstanding under the short-term credit facility at September 30, 2004.

 

Note 5—Related Party Transactions

 

Our Chief Executive Officer is a director of Vulcan Energy Inc., or Vulcan. We entered into certain agreements with Vulcan, including a master separation agreement; the Plains Exploration & Production transition services agreement that expired June 16, 2004; the Vulcan transition services agreement that expired June 8, 2004; and a technical services agreement that expired June 30, 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 we billed Vulcan $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively, for services provided by us under these agreements and for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 Vulcan billed us $0.1 for services they provided to us under these agreements. In addition, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 we billed Vulcan $0.2 million for administrative costs associated with certain special projects performed on their behalf.

 

In June 2004, based on third party valuations the Company acquired two aircraft from Cypress Aviation LLC, or Cypress, for $4.5 million. Our Chief Executive Officer is a member of Cypress. Prior to acquiring the aircraft, we chartered private aircraft from Gulf Coast Aviation Inc. (“Gulf Coast”), a corporation that from time-to-time leased aircraft owned by Cypress. In the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, we paid Gulf Coast $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in connection with such services. The charter services were arranged with market-based rates.

 

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (“PAA”), a publicly traded master limited partnership, is an affiliate of Vulcan. PAA is the marketer/purchaser for a significant portion of our oil production, including the royalty share of production. The marketing agreement provides that PAA will purchase for resale at market prices certain of our oil production for which PAA charges a marketing fee of either $0.20 or $0.15 per barrel based upon the contract the barrels are resold under. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the following amounts were recorded with respect to such transactions (in thousands of dollars).

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


   Nine Months Ended
September 30,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Sales of oil to PAA

                           

PXP’s share

   $ 69,173    $ 58,903    $ 196,459    $ 178,496

Royalty owners’ share

     13,912      11,011      39,388      33,796
    

  

  

  

     $ 83,085    $ 69,914    $ 235,847    $ 212,292
    

  

  

  

Charges for PAA marketing fees

   $ 347    $ 437    $ 1,097    $ 1,294
    

  

  

  

 

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Note 6—Commitments and Contingencies

 

We are a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our business. While the outcome of these lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty and could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, we do not believe that the outcome of these legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Note 7—Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,


     2004

   2003

     (amounts in
thousands)

Cash payments for interest

   $ 18,423    $ 21,770
    

  

Cash payments for taxes

   $ 2,880    $ 3,581
    

  

Stock compensation plans—common stock issued for no cash payment

             

Shares

     235      17
    

  

Amount

   $ 3,430    $ 183
    

  

 

The acquisition of Nuevo involved non-cash consideration as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

Common stock issued

   $ 575,023

Stock options assumed

     4,389

Senior Subordinated Notes

     162,945

Bank Credit Facility

     140,000

TECONS

     103,815

Current liabilities

     251,574

Other noncurrent liabilities

     33,583

Deferred income tax liabilities

     270,425

Asset retirement obligation

     128,053
    

     $ 1,669,807
    

 

Note 8—Property Divestments

 

On September 30, 2004, we announced that we intend to divest various properties located offshore California and onshore South Texas and New Mexico. These transactions are expected to close by the end of 2004.

 

A purchase and sale agreement has been executed with privately held Dos Cuadras Offshore Resources, LLC (“Dos Cuadras”) to sell 11 platforms in federal and state waters off the coast of California and three related onshore facilities for $112.5 million. In addition, Dos Cuadras, which currently has ownership interests in several of these properties, will assume certain decommissioning costs. As of December 31, 2003 these properties had proven developed producing reserves of approximately 26 million equivalent barrels and approximately 10 million equivalent barrels of proved developed non-producing and proved undeveloped reserves. The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and other conditions.

 

Additionally, we are in the process of divesting essentially all our assets in South Texas and New Mexico. These properties had proven reserves of 5.6 million equivalent barrels as of December 31, 2003. These sales will be conducted in a combination of negotiated and auction transactions.

 

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Table of Contents

In the first nine months of 2004 we completed the sale of our interest in certain non-core producing properties in New Mexico, Texas, Mississippi, Louisiana and Illinois for proceeds of approximately $27.8 million. Our oil and gas interests in the Illinois Basin fell outside of our core areas of operation and as a result did not compete well for capital with the properties within our core areas. The Illinois properties also carried with them high operating costs. These factors led to the sale of our Illinois properties through an extensive auction process. The sale was completed through a stock purchase agreement with standard terms, including typical purchase price adjustments, representations and warranties, and assumption of liabilities by the purchaser for an adjusted purchase price of $14.2 million. The reserves attributable to our Illinois properties were not material in relation to our total reserves. As a result, we do not expect the sale of these properties to have a significant impact on future operations or our stockholders.

 

On April 8, 2004, Nuevo entered into definitive agreements for the sale of the stock of its subsidiaries that hold oil and gas interests in the Republic of Congo. The sale closed on July 30, 2004 and we received cash consideration, net of certain related expenses, of $53.9 million.

 

In December 2003, Nuevo sold its Tonner Hills residential development property for approximately $47.0 million. To date $40.7 of the purchase price has been received and the remainder is due upon completion of certain habitat restoration activities. The fair value of our investment in the property is reflected on the balance sheet in current assets under the caption assets held for sale. The $40.7 million that has been received to date is reflected on the balance sheet in current liabilities, as these amounts are accounted for as deposits until the completion of the habitat restoration activities.

 

We have also received $4.1 million in proceeds from the sales of certain parcels of real estate acquired in the merger.

 

Note 9—Consolidating Financial Statements

 

We are the issuer of the 8.75% Notes and 7.125% Notes discussed in Note 4. The 8.75% Notes and 7.125% Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed on a full and unconditional basis by our wholly owned subsidiaries (referred to as “Guarantor Subsidiaries”).

 

The following financial information presents consolidating financial statements, which include:

 

    PXP (the “Issuer”);

 

    the guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis (“Guarantor Subsidiaries”);

 

    elimination entries necessary to consolidate the Issuer and Guarantor Subsidiaries; and

 

    the Company on a consolidated basis.

 

In August 2004, Nuevo Energy Company, a wholly owned subsidiary that held all of the California properties we acquired in the Nuevo acquisition, was merged into PXP. In our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 Nuevo Energy Company was included in the consolidating financial statements as a Guarantor Subsidiary. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared as though the merger of Nuevo Energy Company into PXP occurred on May 14, 2004, the effective date of our acquisition of Nuevo.

 

19


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

SEPTEMBER 30, 2004

(in thousands)

 

    Issuer

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


    Intercompany
Eliminations


    Consolidated

 
ASSETS                                

Current Assets

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 1,789     $ 1     $     $ 1,790  

Accounts receivable

    88,277       31,247             119,524  

Deferred income taxes

    67,940       22,778             90,718  

Other current assets

    58,778       1,280             60,058  
   


 


 


 


      216,784       55,306             272,090  
   


 


 


 


Property and Equipment, at cost

                               

Oil and natural gas properties—full cost method

                               

Subject to amortization

    1,874,008       546,459             2,420,467  

Not subject to amortization

    143,404       36,952             180,356  

Other property and equipment

    9,712       541             10,253  
   


 


 


 


      2,027,124       583,952             2,611,076  

Less allowance for depreciation, depletion and amortization

    (180,955 )     (92,017 )           (272,972 )
   


 


 


 


      1,846,169       491,935             2,338,104  
   


 


 


 


Investment in and Advances to Subsidiaries

    491,028             (491,028 )      
   


 


 


 


Goodwill

    76,453       145,046             221,499  
   


 


 


 


Other Assets

    27,361       2,726             30,087  
   


 


 


 


    $ 2,657,795     $ 695,013     $ (491,028 )   $ 2,861,780  
   


 


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                                

Current Liabilities

                               

Accounts payable

  $ 73,579     $ 15,949     $     $ 89,528  

Commodity hedging contracts

    191,337       83,412             274,749  

Other current liabilities

    137,790       19,194             156,984  
   


 


 


 


      402,706       118,555             521,261  
   


 


 


 


Long-Term Debt

    788,491                   788,491  
   


 


 


 


Other Long-Term Liabilities

    350,477       54,941             405,418  
   


 


 


 


Payable to Parent

          210,471       (210,471 )      
   


 


 


 


Deferred Income Taxes

    324,675       30,489             355,164  
   


 


 


 


Stockholders’ Equity

                               

Stockholders’ equity

    963,537       341,083       (341,083 )     963,537  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    (172,091 )     (60,526 )     60,526       (172,091 )
   


 


 


 


      791,446       280,557       (280,557 )     791,446  
   


 


 


 


    $ 2,657,795     $ 695,013     $ (491,028 )   $ 2,861,780  
   


 


 


 


 

20


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2003

(in thousands)

 

     Issuer

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Intercompany

Eliminations


    Consolidated

 
ASSETS                                 

Current Assets

                                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 403     $ 974     $     $ 1,377  

Deferred income taxes

     11,782       10,025             21,807  

Accounts receivable and other current assets

     32,018       21,612             53,630  

Inventories

     3,800       1,518             5,318  
    


 


 


 


       48,003       34,129             82,132  
    


 


 


 


Property and Equipment, at cost

                                

Oil and natural gas properties—full cost method

                                

Subject to amortization

     570,639       503,663             1,074,302  

Not subject to amortization

     21,370       42,288             63,658  

Other property and equipment

     4,330       609             4,939  
    


 


 


 


       596,339       546,560             1,142,899  

Less allowance for depreciation, depletion and amortization

     (64,470 )     (121,534 )           (186,004 )
    


 


 


 


       531,869       425,026             956,895  
    


 


 


 


Investment in and Advances to Subsidiaries

     531,142               (531,142 )      
    


 


 


 


Other Assets

     20,292       146,600             166,892  
    


 


 


 


     $ 1,131,306     $ 605,755     $ (531,142 )   $ 1,205,919  
    


 


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                

Current Liabilities

                                

Accounts payable and other current liabilities

   $ 76,540     $ 22,912     $     $ 99,452  

Commodity hedging contracts

     29,782       25,341             55,123  

Current maturities on long-term debt

     511                   511  
    


 


 


 


       106,833       48,253             155,086  
    


 


 


 


Long-Term Debt

     487,906                   487,906  
    


 


 


 


Other Long-Term Liabilities

     43,317       22,112             65,429  
    


 


 


 


Payable to Parent

           511,783       (511,783 )      
    


 


 


 


Deferred Income Taxes

     138,994       4,248             143,242  
    


 


 


 


Stockholders’ Equity

                                

Stockholders’ equity

     394,695       30,292       (30,292 )     394,695  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (40,439 )     (10,933 )     10,933       (40,439 )
    


 


 


 


       354,256       19,359       (19,359 )     354,256  
    


 


 


 


     $ 1,131,306     $ 605,755     $ (531,142 )   $ 1,205,919  
    


 


 


 


 

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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004

(in thousands)

 

    Issuer

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


    Intercompany
Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

Revenues

                               

Oil sales

  $ 135,840     $ 12,827     $     $ 148,667  

Gas sales

    13,865       46,962             60,827  

Other operating revenues

    663       204             867  
   


 


 


 


      150,368       59,993             210,361  
   


 


 


 


Costs and Expenses

                               

Production costs

    59,924       17,239             77,163  

General and administrative

    28,322       1,204             29,526  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

    25,099       20,708             45,807  
   


 


 


 


      113,345       39,151             152,496  
   


 


 


 


Income from Operations

    37,023       20,842             57,865  

Other Income (Expense)

                               

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

    6,837             (6,837 )      

Debt extinguishment costs

                       

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts

    (125,153 )     502             (124,651 )

Interest expense

    (5,109 )     (5,860 )           (10,969 )

Interest and other income (expense)

    364                   364  
   


 


 


 


Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

    (86,038 )     15,484       (6,837 )     (77,391 )

Income tax (expense) benefit

                               

Current

    3,348       (3,811 )           (463 )

Deferred

    34,712       (4,836 )           29,876  
   


 


 


 


Net Income (Loss)

  $ (47,978 )   $ 6,837     $ (6,837 )   $ (47,978 )
   


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

(in thousands)

 

     Issuer

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Intercompany

Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

Revenues

                                

Oil sales

   $ 34,085     $ 18,589     $     $ 52,674  

Gas sales

     3,921       38,527             42,448  

Other operating revenues

           260             260  
    


 


 


 


       38,006       57,376             95,382  
    


 


 


 


Costs and Expenses

                                

Production costs

     13,141       16,320             29,461  

General and administrative

     10,264       1,930             12,194  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

     3,534       12,667             16,201  
    


 


 


 


       26,939       30,917             57,856  
    


 


 


 


Income from Operations

     11,067       26,459             37,526  

Other Income (Expense)

                                

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     15,971             (15,971 )      

Debt extinguishment costs

     (224 )                 (224 )

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts

           1,741             1,741  

Interest expense

     (5,641 )     (1,295 )           (6,936 )

Interest and other income (expense)

     234                   234  
    


 


 


 


Income Before Income Taxes

     21,407       26,905       (15,971 )     32,341  

Income tax (expense) benefit

                                

Current

     3,864       (4,135 )           (271 )

Deferred

     (7,727 )     (6,799 )           (14,526 )
    


 


 


 


Net Income

   $ 17,544     $ 15,971     $ (15,971 )   $ 17,544  
    


 


 


 


 

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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004

(in thousands)

 

    Issuer

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


    Intercompany
Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

Revenues

                               

Oil sales

  $ 252,334     $ 45,168     $     $ 297,502  

Gas sales

    27,352       129,637             156,989  

Other operating revenues

    921       680             1,601  
   


 


 


 


      280,607       175,485             456,092  
   


 


 


 


Costs and Expenses

                               

Production costs

    109,563       47,528             157,091  

General and administrative

    58,799       4,041             62,840  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

    43,242       51,000             94,242  
   


 


 


 


      211,604       102,569             314,173  
   


 


 


 


Income from Operations

    69,003       72,916             141,919  

Other Income (Expense)

                               

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

    34,297             (34,297 )      

Debt extinguishment costs

    (19,691 )                 (19,691 )

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts

    (123,966 )     (1,876 )           (125,842 )

Interest expense

    (14,203 )     (12,303 )           (26,506 )

Interest and other income (expense)

    664       5             669  
   


 


 


 


Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

    (53,896 )     58,742       (34,297 )     (29,451 )

Income tax (expense) benefit

                               

Current

    3,083       (3,690 )           (607 )

Deferred

    32,126       (20,755 )           11,371  
   


 


 


 


Net Income (Loss)

  $ (18,687 )   $ 34,297     $ (34,297 )   $ (18,687 )
   


 


 


 


 

24


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

(in thousands)

 

     Issuer

   

Guarantor

Subsidiaries


   

Intercompany

Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

Revenues

                                

Oil sales

   $ 97,871     $ 49,764     $     $ 147,635  

Gas sales

     12,150       50,526             62,676  

Other operating revenues

           667             667  
    


 


 


 


       110,021       100,957             210,978  
    


 


 


 


Costs and Expenses

                                

Production costs

     38,331       36,664             74,995  

General and administrative

     21,754       2,941             24,695  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

     15,186       20,141             35,327  
    


 


 


 


       75,271       59,746             135,017  
    


 


 


 


Income from Operations

     34,750       41,211             75,961  

Other Income (Expense)

                                

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     24,588             (24,588 )      

Debt extinguishment costs

     (224 )                 (224 )

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts

           3,207             3,207  

Interest expense

     (13,015 )     (4,115 )           (17,130 )

Interest and other income (expense)

     58       9             67  
    


 


 


 


Income Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

     46,157       40,312       (24,588 )     61,881  

Income tax (expense) benefit

                                

Current

     4,734       (7,434 )           (2,700 )

Deferred

     (15,199 )     (8,935 )           (24,134 )
    


 


 


 


Income Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

     35,692       23,943       (24,588 )     35,047  

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax

     11,679       645             12,324  
    


 


 


 


Net Income

   $ 47,371     $ 24,588     $ (24,588 )   $ 47,371  
    


 


 


 


 

25


Table of Contents

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004

(in thousands of dollars)

 

     Issuer

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


    Intercompany
Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                                

Net income

   $ (18,687 )   $ 34,297     $ (34,297 )   $ (18,687 )

Items not affecting cash flows from operating activities

                                

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

     (34,297 )     —         34,297       —    

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

     43,242       51,000       —         94,242  

Deferred income taxes

     (32,126 )     20,755       —         (11,371 )

Debt extinguishment costs

     (4,453 )     —         —         (4,453 )

Commodity derivative contracts

                                

Loss (gain) on derivatives

     74,024       (7,818 )     —         66,206  

Reclassify financing derivative settlements

     61,274       —         —         61,274  

Noncash compensation

                                

Stock appreciation rights

     17,884       —         —         17,884  

Other noncash compensation

     6,736       —         —         6,736  

Other noncash items

     (92 )     —         —         (92 )

Change in assets and liabilities from operating activities net of effect of acquisition

                                

Accounts receivable and other assets

     1,139       (9,340 )     —         (8,201 )

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     28,831       17,800       —         46,631  
    


 


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     143,475       106,694       —         250,169  
    


 


 


 


CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                                

Additions to oil and gas properties

     (67,632 )     (74,467 )     —         (142,099 )

Acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company, net of cash acquired

     (14,156 )     —         —         (14,156 )

Proceeds from sales of oil and gas properties

     58,076       27,816       —         85,892  

Other

     (5,382 )     (357 )     —         (5,739 )
    


 


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (29,094 )     (47,008 )     —         (76,102 )
    


 


 


 


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                                

Change in revolving credit facility

     52,000       —         —         52,000  

Proceeds from issuance of 7.125% Senior Notes

     248,695       —         —         248,695  

Retirement of debt assumed in acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company

     (405,000 )     —         —         (405,000 )

Costs incurred in connection with financing arrangements

     (8,988 )     —         —         (8,988 )

Advances/investments with affiliates

     60,659       (60,659 )     —         —    

Derivative settlements

     (61,274 )     —         —         (61,274 )

Other

     913       —         —         913  
    


 


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (112,995 )     (60,659 )     —         (173,654 )
    


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     1,386       (973 )     —         413  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     403       974       —         1,377  
    


 


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 1,789     $ 1     $ —       $ 1,790  
    


 


 


 


 

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PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

(in thousands of dollars)

 

    Issuer

    Guarantor
Subsidiaries


    Intercompany
Eliminations


    Consolidated

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                               

Net income

  $ 47,371     $ 24,588     $ (24,588 )   $ 47,371  

Items not affecting cash flows from operating activities

                               

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

    15,186       20,141             35,327  

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

    (24,588 )           24,588        

Deferred income taxes

    15,199       8,935             24,134  

Cumulative effect of adoption of accounting change

    (11,679 )     (645 )           (12,324 )

Commodity derivative contracts

                               

Gain on derivatives

          (10,257 )           (10,257 )

Noncash compensation

                               

Stock appreciation rights

    5,830                   5,830  

Other noncash compensation

    2,069                   2,069  

Other noncash items

    352                   352  

Change in assets and liabilities from operating activities

    3,477       (8,032 )           (4,555 )
   


 


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

    53,217       34,730             87,947  
   


 


 


 


CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                               

Additions to oil and gas properties

    (62,989 )     (32,035 )           (95,024 )

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

          (267,197 )           (267,197 )

Proceeds from property sales

          8,517             8,517  

Other

    (1,633 )     (126 )           (1,759 )
   


 


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

    (64,622 )     (290,841 )           (355,463 )
   


 


 


 


CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                               

Change in revolving credit facility

    190,400                   190,400  

Proceeds from debt issuance

    80,061                   80,061  

Debt issuance costs

    (4,143 )                 (4,143 )

Advances/investments with affiliates

    (256,088 )     256,088              

Other

    174                   174  
   


 


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    10,404       256,088             266,492  
   


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (1,001 )     (23 )           (1,024 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    1,004       24             1,028  
   


 


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $ 3     $ 1     $     $ 4  
   


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following information should be read in connection with the information contained in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

 

Overview

 

Company Overview

 

Plains Exploration & Production Company (“Plains”, “PXP”, “us”, “our”, or “we”) is an independent oil and gas company primarily engaged in the activities of acquiring, exploiting, developing and producing oil and gas in the United States. We own oil and gas properties in six states with principal operations in:

 

    the Los Angeles, San Joaquin, Santa Maria and Ventura Basins onshore and offshore California;

 

    the Gulf Coast Basin onshore and offshore Louisiana;

 

    the East Texas Basin in east Texas and north Louisiana; and

 

    the Permian Basin in Texas.

 

Assets in our principal focus areas include mature properties with long-lived reserves and significant development and exploitation opportunities as well as newer properties with development, exploitation and exploration potential. We have historically hedged portions of our oil and gas production to manage our exposure to commodity price risk

 

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations and our revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2004 we had approximately $230 million of availability under our revolving credit facility. We expect to spend approximately $60 to $70 million for capital expenditures during the three months ending December 31, 2004 and our Board of Directors has approved a capital budget for 2005 of approximately $325 million. We believe that we have sufficient liquidity through our cash from operations and borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility to meet our short-term and long-term normal recurring operating needs, debt service obligations, contingencies and anticipated capital expenditures.

 

Our cash flows depend on many factors, including the price of oil and gas, the success of our acquisition and drilling activities and the operational performance of our producing properties. We hedge to limit our commodity price exposure. The level of hedging activity depends on our view of market conditions, available hedge prices and our operating strategy. Under our hedging program, we have typically hedged up to 70%-75% of our production for the current year, up to 40%-50% of our production for the next year and up to 25%-40% of our production for the following year. Our hedging activities mitigate our exposure to price declines and allow us the flexibility to continue to execute our capital plan even if prices decline during the period our hedges are in place. In addition, the majority of our capital expenditures are discretionary and could be curtailed if our cash flows declined from expected levels.

 

Completion of our acquisition of Nuevo had a significant impact on our company. We now have a large proved reserve base that is over 70% proved developed, a significantly improved balance sheet and an attractive growth profile. The combined company is expected to generate significant cash flow that will be available for debt reduction and future growth opportunities.

 

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Hedge Restructuring

 

In September 2004 we entered into new oil price collars for the period 2005 through 2008 and eliminated approximately 80% of our 2005 fixed price crude oil swaps. By converting fixed price swaps to collars we retained downside protection while potentially capturing significantly higher cash flow. In addition, we now have certainty of an attractive price range for a meaningful amount of our production for the next several years. Specifically, we exchanged existing 2005 oil price swaps with respect to 22,000 barrels of oil per day at an average price of $24.25 for new oil price collars relating to 22,000 barrels of oil per day during the period 2005 through 2008 that have a floor price of $25.00 and an average ceiling price of $34.76. The Company’s only remaining 2005 crude oil swaps involve 13,000 barrels of oil per day in the first quarter and 10,000 barrels of oil per day in the second quarter, at fixed prices averaging $25.82 and $25.80, respectively.

 

Accounting for the restructured hedge position will include the following elements:

 

    The new collars do not qualify for hedge accounting because they incorporate a net liability position associated with the cancelled swaps. As a result, changes to the market value of the collars will be recorded quarterly on the income statement as derivative fair value gains or losses. For example, if the forward curve for oil prices is higher at the end of an accounting period than at the beginning of the period a derivative fair value loss will be recorded. Conversely, if the forward curve for oil prices declines during the accounting period a fair value gain will be recorded. As a consequence of this accounting treatment we expect that there may be significant volatilty in our reported earnings. As further discussed below we recognized a pre-tax derivative mark-to-market loss of $113.9 million in the third quarter of 2004.

 

    Any cash flow impact associated with the new collars will be reported as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows rather than an operating cash flow because under accounting rules, the collars are deemed to contain a significant financing element.

 

    Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) at September 30, 2004 includes $106.0 million of deferred losses representing the mark-to-market value of the cancelled 2005 swaps as of the date of the restructuring. These deferred losses will remain in OCI until the hedged production is delivered during 2005, at which time they will be recognized as a reduction to oil revenues.

 

The restructured collars discussed above as well as certain other commodity derivative contracts to which we are a party, do not qualify for hedge accounting. Consequently, these contracts are marked-to-market each quarter with changes in fair value recognized currently as a derivative gain or loss on the income statement. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual settlements under the contracts result in making or receiving a payment from the counterparty.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 we recognized pre-tax losses of $124.7 million and $125.8 million, respectively, from derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The foregoing amounts consist of mark-to-market losses of $113.9 million and $109.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and cash settlements of $10.8 million and $16.3 million for these same periods.

 

Price Differentials

 

Our realized wellhead oil and gas prices are lower than the NYMEX index level as a result of area and quality differentials. We have locked in an average fixed price differential to NYMEX of approximately $4.50 per barrel on approximately 16,000-17,000 barrels per day of production for the remainder of 2004 and approximately $5.00 per barrel on approximately 20,000 barrels per day of production for 2005 under the terms of our crude oil sales contracts. In addition, substantially all of the crude oil production from the California properties acquired from Nuevo is sold under a contract that

 

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Table of Contents

provides for pricing based on a fixed percentage of the NYMEX crude oil price for each type of crude oil produced in California. Consequently, the actual price received for production from the properties acquired from Nuevo will vary with the production mix. The average differential for the remainder of 2004 and for 2005 results in a net realized price of 82% of NYMEX for approximately 31,000-32,000 barrels per day of Nuevo production (79% of NYMEX for approximately 24,000-25,000 barrels per day when excluding planned property sales). Because a portion of our differentials are based on a percentage of NYMEX, lower or higher crude oil prices will result in a lower or higher differential.

 

Approximately 75% of our gas production is sold monthly off of industry recognized, published index pricing. The remaining 25% is priced daily on the spot market. Fluctuations between the two pricing mechanisms can significantly impact the overall differential to the Henry Hub.

 

Sale of Oil and Gas Properties

 

On September 30, 2004, we announced that we intend to divest various properties located offshore California and onshore South Texas and New Mexico. These transactions are expected to close by the end of 2004.

 

A purchase and sale agreement has been executed with privately held Dos Cuadras Offshore Resources, LLC (“Dos Cuadras”) to sell 11 platforms in federal and state waters off the coast of California and three related onshore facilities for $112.5 million. In addition, Dos Cuadras, which currently has ownership interests in several of these properties, will assume certain decommissioning costs. As of December 31, 2003 these properties had proven developed producing reserves of approximately 26 million equivalent barrels and approximately 10 million equivalent barrels of proved developed non-producing and proved undeveloped reserves. The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and other conditions.

 

Additionally, we are in the process of divesting essentially all our assets in South Texas and New Mexico. These properties had proven reserves of 5.6 million equivalent barrels as of December 31, 2003. The Company anticipates receiving cash proceeds of approximately $40 million from these sales, which will be conducted in a combination of negotiated and auction transactions.

 

2004 Results Overview

 

Primarily as a result of the derivative mark-to-market loss, we reported a net loss of $18.7 million, or $0.32 per diluted share for the first nine months of 2004 compared to net income of $47.4 million, or $1.51 per diluted share for the first nine months of 2003. Net income includes the effect of the properties in our acquisition of Nuevo Energy Company, or Nuevo, which are included in our results effective May 14, 2004 and the effect of the properties in our acquisition of 3TEC Energy Corporation, or 3TEC, which are included in our results effective June 1, 2003. Net income for the first nine months of 2003 includes a non-cash, after-tax $12.3 million credit related to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”.

 

Income from operations increased to $141.9 million in the first nine months of 2004 from $76.0 million in the first nine months of 2003. The improvement is primarily attributable to higher oil and gas sales as a result of increased sales volumes due to the Nuevo and 3TEC properties and increased oil and gas prices. The increase in income from operations was offset by the derivative mark-to-market loss, debt extinguishment costs, expenses related to stock appreciation rights and higher interest costs related to the Nuevo and 3TEC acquisitions.

 

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Table of Contents

Acquisition of Nuevo

 

On May 14, 2004 we acquired Nuevo in a stock-for-stock transaction. In the acquisition, each outstanding share of Nuevo common stock was converted into 1.765 shares of PXP common stock and Nuevo became our wholly owned subsidiary. The transaction required the issuance of 36.5 million additional PXP common shares (bringing the total outstanding PXP common shares to approximately 77.0 million), plus the assumption of $254 million in net debt and $115 million of $2.875 Term Convertible Securities, Series A, or TECONS. The transaction is expected to qualify as a tax free reorganization under Section 368(a) and to be tax free to our stockholders and to be tax free for the stock portion of the consideration received by Nuevo stockholders. We have accounted for the transaction as a purchase of Nuevo under purchase accounting rules and we continue to use the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas properties.

 

In connection with our acquisition of Nuevo we have completed a series of transactions to refinance a portion of our and all of Nuevo’s outstanding debt (the “Recapitalization Transactions”). The Recapitalization Transactions include amendments to our credit facility and the indenture with respect to our 8.75% senior subordinated notes, our issuance of $250 million of 7.125% senior notes due 2014, a cash tender offer for Nuevo’s outstanding $150 million of 9.375% senior subordinated notes, the redemption of the TECONS and the termination of Nuevo’s credit facility. All of these transactions were successfully completed on or before June 30, 2004. See—Financing Activities.

 

Under Section 43 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended) and similar California tax rules, taxpayers may claim enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”) tax credits based on capital spending and lease operating expense of qualified projects. We are evaluating certain projects that were operated by Nuevo to determine if they qualify for such credits. Based on our evaluation, we may amend certain federal and state income tax returns previously filed by Nuevo to claim EOR tax credits not previously claimed by Nuevo. Any such credits claimed will be reflected as an adjustment to our purchase price allocation with respect to the acquisition of Nuevo. Post merger qualifying costs incurred on EOR projects will result in credits that will result in a reduction in our effective tax rate in future periods. The credits are subject to various risks, including possible future legislative changes, possible phase out of the credit as a result of high crude oil prices, and audit positions that may be taken by taxing authorities. At this time we are unable to estimate the amount of EOR credits, if any, that may be claimed.

 

General

 

We follow the full cost method of accounting whereby all costs associated with property acquisition, exploration, exploitation and development activities are capitalized. Our revenues are derived from the sale of oil, gas and natural gas liquids. We recognize revenues when our production is sold and title is transferred. Our revenues are highly dependent upon the prices of, and demand for, oil and gas. Historically, the markets for oil and gas have been volatile and are likely to continue to be volatile in the future. The prices we receive for our oil and gas and our levels of production are subject to wide fluctuations and depend on numerous factors beyond our control, including supply and demand, economic conditions, foreign imports, the actions of OPEC, political conditions in other oil-producing countries, and governmental regulation, legislation and policies. Under the SEC’s full cost accounting rules, we review the carrying value of our proved oil and gas properties each quarter. These rules generally require that we price our future oil and gas production at the oil and gas prices in effect at the end of each fiscal quarter to determine a ceiling value of our properties. The rules require a write-down if our capitalized costs exceed the allowed “ceiling.” We have had no write-downs due to these ceiling test limitations since 1998. Given the volatility of oil and gas prices, it is likely that our estimate of discounted future net revenues from proved oil and gas reserves will fluctuate in the near term. If oil and gas prices decline significantly in the future, write-downs of our oil and gas properties

 

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could occur. Write-downs required by these rules do not directly impact our cash flows from operating activities. Decreases in oil and gas prices have had, and will likely have in the future, an adverse effect on the carrying value of our proved reserves and our revenues, profitability and cash flow.

 

To manage our exposure to commodity price risk, we use various derivative instruments to hedge our exposure to oil and gas sales price fluctuations. Our hedging arrangements provide us protection on the hedged volumes if these prices decline below the prices at which these hedges are set. However, if prices increase, ceiling prices in our hedges may cause us to receive less revenues on the hedged volumes than we would receive in the absence of hedges. Gains and losses from hedging transactions are recognized as revenues when the associated production is sold. Changes in the fair value and settlement gains and losses of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in other income (expense).

 

Our oil and gas production expenses include salaries and benefits of personnel involved in production activities, steam gas costs, electric costs, maintenance costs, production, ad valorem and severance taxes, and other costs necessary to operate our producing properties. Depletion of capitalized costs of producing oil and gas properties is provided using the units of production method based upon proved reserves. For the purposes of computing depletion, proved reserves are redetermined as of the end of each year and on an interim basis when deemed necessary.

 

General and administrative expenses (“G&A”) consist primarily of salaries and related benefits of administrative personnel, office rent, systems costs and other administrative costs.

 

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Results of Operations

 

The following table reflects the components of our oil and gas production and sales prices and sets forth our operating revenues and costs and expenses on a barrel of oil equivalent (“BOE”) basis:

 

   

Three Months

Ended September 30,


   

Nine Months

Ended September 30,


 
    2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Sales Volumes

                               

Oil and liquids (MBbls)

    5,232       2,437       11,174       6,905  

Gas (MMcf)

    10,863       7,354       27,731       10,828  

MBOE

    7,043       3,663       15,796       8,710  

Daily Average Sales Volumes

                               

Oil and liquids (Bbls)

    56,870       26,489       40,781       25,293  

Gas (Mcf)

    118,076       79,935       101,208       39,663  

BOE

    76,549       39,812       57,650       31,904  

Unit Economics (in dollars)

                               

Average Oil & Liquids Sales Price ($/Bbl)

                               

Net realized price before hedging

  $ 36.64     $ 26.37     $ 34.20     $ 26.87  

Hedging revenue (expense)(1)

    (8.23 )     (4.76 )     (7.58 )     (5.49 )
   


 


 


 


Net realized price

  $ 28.41     $ 21.61     $ 26.62     $ 21.38  
   


 


 


 


Average Gas Sales Price ($/Mcf)

                               

Net realized price before hedging

  $ 5.71     $ 5.03     $ 5.74     $ 5.29  

Hedging revenue (expense)(2)

    (0.11 )     0.74       (0.08 )     0.50  
   


 


 


 


Net realized price

  $ 5.60     $ 5.77     $ 5.66     $ 5.79  
   


 


 


 


Average Realized Price per BOE

  $ 29.74     $ 25.97     $ 28.77     $ 24.15  

Costs and Expenses per BOE

                               

Production costs

                               

Lease operating expenses

  $ 6.32     $ 5.08     $ 5.83     $ 5.64  

Steam gas costs

    2.03       0.19       1.43       0.25  

Electricity

    1.31       1.45       1.38       1.80  

Production and ad valorem taxes

    0.93       1.06       0.96       0.77  

Gathering and transportation

    0.37       0.26       0.35       0.15  

G&A

                               

G&A excluding items below

    1.71       1.51       1.96       1.64  

Stock appreciation rights

    2.13       1.27       1.80       0.84  

Merger related costs

    0.35       0.55       0.22       0.36  

DD&A per BOE (oil and gas properties)

    5.93       4.04       5.45       3.66  

(1)   Does not include $4.58 per barrel and $3.41 per barrel of cash settlement payments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, for hedges assumed in connection with the Nuevo and 3TEC mergers. Realized gains and losses on derivative instruments that are designated as a hedge and qualify for hedge accounting are generally included in oil and gas revenues in the period the hedged volumes are sold. However, in the case of the derivatives acquired in connection with our acquisitions of Nuevo and 3TEC, only cash settlements for changes in fair value subsequent to the acquisition date will be reflected in our oil and gas revenues. Cash settlements for the liability existing at the merger date are reflected as the payment of a liability.
(2)   Does not include $0.25 per Mcf and $0.79 per Mcf of cash settlement payments for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively or $0.28 per Mcf and $0.67 per Mcf of cash settlement payments for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, for hedges assumed in connection with the Nuevo and 3TEC mergers for the reasons discussed in Note 1.

 

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Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 to Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Oil and gas revenues.    Oil and gas revenues increased 120%, or $114.4 million, to $209.5 million for 2004 from $95.1 million for 2003. The increase is due to increased production volumes attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo and higher realized prices. Our average realized price per BOE increased 15% to $29.74 and our production increased 92% to 7.0 MMBOE. Production attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo was 3.8 MMBOE in the third quarter of 2004.

 

Oil revenues increased 182%, or $96.0 million, to $148.7 million for 2004 from $52.7 million for 2003, reflecting higher realized prices ($16.6 million) and higher production ($79.4 million). Our average realized price for oil increased 31%, or $6.80, to $28.41 per Bbl for 2004 from $21.61 per Bbl for 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to an improvement in the NYMEX oil price, which averaged $43.85 per Bbl in 2004 versus $30.21 per Bbl in 2003. Hedging had the effect of decreasing our average price per Bbl by $8.23 in 2004 compared to $4.76 per Bbl in 2003. Oil production increased 115% to 5.2 MMBbls in the third quarter of 2004 from 2.4 MMBbls in the third quarter of 2003. Production attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo was 3.3 MMBbls in the third quarter of 2004.

 

Gas revenues increased $18.4 million, to $60.8 million for 2004 from $42.4 million for 2003. A 3.5 Bcf increase in production volumes to 10.9 Bcf accounted for the increased gas revenues. The properties acquired from Nuevo accounted for 3.0 Bcf of the increase in 2004 production. Our average realized price for gas decreased 3%, or $0.17, to $5.60 per Mcf for 2004 from $5.77 per Mcf for 2003. In 2004 hedging revenues decreased our average price by $0.11 per Mcf while in 2003 hedging revenues increased our average price by $0.74 per Mcf.

 

Lease operating expenses.    Lease operating expenses (including steam gas costs and electricity) increased 176%, or $43.4 million, to $68.0 million for 2004 from $24.6 million for 2003, due to the properties acquired from Nuevo. The properties acquired from Nuevo accounted for $43.6 million of the 2004 operating expenses. On a per unit basis, lease operating expenses increased to $9.66 per BOE in 2004 versus $6.72 per BOE in 2003. A large component of the per unit increase is attributable to the steam gas costs attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo. Steam gas costs averaged $2.03 per BOE in the third quarter of 2004 versus $0.19 per BOE in the third quarter of 2003.

 

Production and ad valorem taxes.    Production and ad valorem taxes increased $2.7 million, to $6.6 million for 2004 from $3.9 million for 2003 primarily due to the properties acquired from Nuevo. The properties acquired from Nuevo accounted for $2.6 million of such costs in 2004.

 

Gathering and transportation expenses.    Gathering and transportation expenses increased $1.6 million, to $2.6 million for 2004 from $1.0 million for 2003 primarily due to the properties acquired from Nuevo. The properties acquired from Nuevo accounted for $1.3 million of such costs in 2004.

 

General and administrative expense.    G&A expense, excluding amounts attributable to stock appreciation rights, or SARs, and merger related costs, increased 119%, or $6.6 million, to $12.1 million for 2004 from $5.5 million for 2003. The increase is primarily a result of increased costs resulting from the Nuevo acquisition.

 

G&A expense related to outstanding stock appreciation rights or SARs was $15.0 million and $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Accounting for SARs requires that we record an expense or credit for vested or deemed vested SARs depending on whether, during the period, our stock price either rose or fell, respectively. Our stock price at September 30, 2004 was $23.86 versus $18.35 on June 30, 2004. In the third quarter of 2004 and 2003 we made cash payments of $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, for SARs that were exercised during the period.

 

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G&A expense for 2004 and 2003 includes $2.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively, of merger related expenses consisting primarily of severance and other compensation costs and accounting system integration and conversion expenses.

 

G&A expense does not include amounts capitalized as part of our acquisition, exploration and development activities. We capitalized $4.0 million and $2.8 million of G&A expense in the third quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion, or DD&A.    DD&A expense increased 183%, or $29.6 million, to $45.8 million for 2004 from $16.2 million for 2003. Approximately $27.2 million of the increase was attributable to our oil and gas DD&A due to a higher per unit rate and higher production. Our oil and gas unit of production rate increased to $5.93 per BOE in 2004 compared to $4.04 per BOE in 2003. The increase primarily reflects the effect of the Nuevo acquisition. The remaining increase is primarily attributable to accretion expense.

 

Interest expense.    Interest expense increased 58%, or $4.1 million, to $11.0 million for 2004 from $6.9 million for 2003 primarily due to higher outstanding debt as a result of the Nuevo acquisition. Interest expense does not include interest capitalized on oil and gas properties not subject to amortization. We capitalized $2.1 million and $1.2 million of interest in 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts.    The restructured collars discussed above as well as certain other commodity derivative contracts to which we are a party, do not qualify for hedge accounting. Consequently, these contracts are marked-to-market each quarter with changes in fair value recognized currently as a derivative gain or loss on the income statement. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual settlements under the contracts result in making or receiving a payment from the counterparty.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2004 we recognized a pre-tax loss of $124.7 million from derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting consisting of a mark-to-market loss of $113.9 million and cash settlements of $10.8 million. We recognized a mark-to-market gain of $1.7 million in the third quarter of 2003.

 

Income tax expense.    Income tax expense (benefit) was $(29.4) million in the third quarter of 2004 compared to $14.8 million in the third quarter of 2003. Our overall effective tax rate decreased to 37% in 2004 from 41% in 2003. The decrease in the effective rate in 2004 primarily reflects the tax loss on the sale of our Illinois properties and the effect of the Nuevo acquisition. Current tax expense for the third quarter of 2004 consists of $3.4 million of 2004 state and federal income tax expense and a $2.9 million benefit related to a provision-to-return adjustment (which is offset by a $2.9 million deferred tax expense) related to our recently filed 2003 income tax returns.

 

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Oil and gas revenues.    Oil and gas revenues increased 116%, or $244.2 million, to $454.5 million for 2004 from $210.3 million for 2003. The increase is due to increased production volumes attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo and 3TEC and higher realized prices. Our average realized price per BOE increased 19% to $28.77 and our production increased 81% to 15.8 MMBOE. Production attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo and 3TEC was 9.7 MMBOE in the first nine months of 2004 compared to 1.7 MMBOE in the first nine months of 2003.

 

Oil revenues increased 102%, or $149.9 million, to $297.5 million for 2004 from $147.7 million for 2003, reflecting higher realized prices ($36.2 million) and higher production ($113.7 million). Our average realized price for oil increased 25%, or $5.24, to $26.62 per Bbl for 2004 from $21.38 per Bbl

 

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for 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to an improvement in the NYMEX oil price, which averaged $39.13 per Bbl in 2004 versus $30.94 per Bbl in 2003. Hedging had the effect of decreasing our average price per Bbl by $7.58 in 2004 compared to $5.49 per Bbl in 2003. Oil production increased 62% to 11.2 MMBbls in 2004 from 6.9 MMBbls in 2003. Production attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo was 5.0 MMBbls in 2004.

 

Gas revenues increased $94.3 million, to $157.0 million in 2004 from $62.7 million in 2003. A 16.9 Bcf increase in production volumes, primarily from the properties acquired from Nuevo and 3TEC, accounted for the increased gas revenues. Our average realized price for gas decreased 2%, or $0.13, to $5.66 per Mcf for 2004 from $5.79 per Mcf for 2003. In 2004 hedging revenues decreased our average price by $0.08 per Mcf while in 2003 hedging revenues increased our average price by $0.50 per Mcf.

 

Lease operating expenses.    Lease operating expenses (including steam gas costs and electricity) increased 104%, or $69.4 million, to $136.4 million for 2004 from $67.0 million for 2003, primarily due to the properties acquired from Nuevo. The properties acquired from Nuevo accounted for $63.6 million of the 2004 operating expenses. On a per unit basis, lease operating expenses increased to $8.64 per BOE in 2004 versus $7.69 per BOE in 2003. The per unit increase is primarily attributable to the steam gas costs attributable to the properties acquired from Nuevo. Steam gas costs averaged $1.43 per BOE in 2004 versus $0.25 per BOE in 2003.

 

Production and ad valorem taxes.    Production and ad valorem taxes increased $8.4 million, to $15.1 million for 2004 from $6.7 million for 2003 primarily due to the properties acquired from Nuevo and 3TEC.

 

Gathering and transportation expenses.    Gathering and transportation expenses increased $4.3 million, to $5.6 million for 2004 from $1.3 million for 2003 primarily due to the properties acquired from Nuevo and 3TEC.

 

General and administrative expense.    G&A expense, excluding amounts attributable to stock appreciation rights, or SARs, and merger related costs, increased 117%, or $16.6 million, to $30.9 million for 2004 from $14.3 million for 2003. The increase is primarily a result of increased costs resulting from the Nuevo and 3TEC acquisitions.

 

G&A expense related to outstanding stock appreciation rights or SARs was $28.4 million and $7.3 million in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Accounting for SARs requires that we record an expense or credit for vested or deemed vested SARs depending on whether, during the period, our stock price either rose or fell, respectively. The $28.4 million of expense in 2004 reflects additional vesting of outstanding SARs as well as an increase in our stock price. Our stock price at September 30, 2004 was $23.86 versus $15.39 on December 31, 2003. The $7.3 million of SARs expense in 2003 primarily reflects an increase in our stock price. In the first nine months of 2004 and 2003 we made cash payments of $10.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively, for SARs that were exercised during the period.

 

G&A expense for 2004 and 2003 includes $3.5 million and $3.1 million, respectively, of merger related expenses consisting primarily of severance and other compensation costs and accounting system integration and conversion expenses.

 

G&A expense does not include amounts capitalized as part of our acquisition, exploration and development activities. We capitalized $10.8 million and $7.4 million of G&A expense in 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion, or DD&A.    DD&A expense increased 167%, or $58.9 million, to $94.2 million in 2004 from $35.3 million in 2003. Approximately $54.5 million of the increase was attributable to our oil and gas DD&A due to a higher per unit rate and higher production. Our oil and gas unit of production rate increased to $5.45 per BOE in 2004 compared to $3.66 per BOE in 2003. The increase primarily reflects the effect of the Nuevo acquisition. The remaining increase is primarily attributable to accretion expense.

 

Interest expense.    Interest expense increased 55%, or $9.4 million, to $26.5 million for 2004 from $17.1 million for 2003 primarily due to higher outstanding debt as a result of the Nuevo and 3TEC acquisitions. Interest expense does not include interest capitalized on oil and gas properties not subject to amortization. We capitalized $4.9 million and $2.0 million of interest in 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Debt extinguishment costs.    In connection with the retirement of the debt assumed in the acquisition of Nuevo we recorded $19.7 million of debt extinguishment consisting primarily of a $6.6 million loss on the repurchase of all $150 million of Nuevo’s outstanding 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes and a $13.1 million loss on redemption of all outstanding $118 million aggregate principal amount of Nuevo’s 5.75% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due December 15, 2026.

 

Gain (loss) on mark-to-market derivative contracts.    The restructured collars discussed above as well as certain other commodity derivative contracts to which we are a party, do not qualify for hedge accounting. Consequently, these contracts are marked-to-market each quarter with changes in fair value recognized currently as a derivative gain or loss on the income statement. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual settlements under the contracts result in making or receiving a payment from the counterparty.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2004 we recognized a pre-tax loss of $125.8 million from derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting consisting of a mark-to-market loss of $109.5 million and cash settlements of $16.3 million. We recognized a mark-to-market gain of $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003

 

Income tax expense.    Income tax expense (benefit) was $(10.8) million in 2004 compared to $26.8 million in 2003. Our overall effective tax rate decreased to 37% in 2004 from 43% in 2003. The decrease in the effective rate in 2004 primarily reflects the tax loss on the sale of our Illinois properties and the effect of the Nuevo acquisition. Current tax expense for 2004 consists of $3.5 million of 2004 state and federal income tax expense and a $2.9 million benefit related to a provision-to-return adjustment (which is offset by a $2.9 million deferred tax expense) related to our recently filed 2003 income tax returns.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations and our revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2004 we had approximately $230 million of availability under our revolving credit facility. We believe that we have sufficient liquidity through our cash from operations and borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility to meet our short-term and long-term normal recurring operating needs, debt service obligations, contingencies and anticipated capital expenditures.

 

Our cash flows depend on many factors, including the price of oil and gas and the success of our acquisition and drilling activities. We actively manage our exposure to commodity price fluctuations by hedging portions of our production and thereby mitigate our exposure to price declines. This allows us the flexibility to continue to execute our capital plan even if prices decline during the period our hedges are in place. In addition, the majority of our capital expenditures are discretionary and could be curtailed if our cash flows declined from expected levels.

 

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At September 30, 2004 we had a working capital deficit of approximately $249.2 million. Approximately $184.0 million of the working capital deficit is attributable to the fair value of our commodity derivative instruments (net of related deferred income taxes). In accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, the fair value of all derivative instruments is recorded on the balance sheet. Our hedge agreements provide for monthly settlement based on the differential between the agreement price and actual NYMEX oil price. Cash received for the sale of physical production will be based on actual market prices and will generally offset any gains or losses realized on the derivative instruments. Substantially all of our derivative contracts do not have margin requirements or collateral provisions that could require funding prior to the scheduled cash settlement date. In addition, $32.7 million of the working capital deficit is attributable to the in-the-money value of stock appreciation rights that were deemed vested at September 30, 2004.

 

As discussed in “Overview—Sale of Oil and Gas Properties” we expect to sell certain oil and gas properties for cash proceeds of approximately $152 million.

 

Financing Activities

 

In connection with our acquisition of Nuevo, we completed the Recapitalization Transactions described below to refinance a portion of our and all of Nuevo’s outstanding debt. In connection with the Recapitalization Transactions we recognized a $19.7 million pre-tax loss on early extinguishment of debt in the second quarter of 2004.

 

Senior Revolving Credit Facility.    On May 14, 2004 and on May 28, 2004 we amended our three-year, $500 million senior revolving credit facility with a group of lenders and with JPMorgan Chase Bank serving as administrative agent. This credit facility provides for a current borrowing base of $650 million that will be redetermined on a semi-annual basis, with us and the lenders each having the right to one annual interim unscheduled redetermination, and adjusted based on the Company’s oil and gas properties, reserves, other indebtedness and other relevant factors. The credit facility has commitments for up to $500 million in borrowings. Additionally, the credit facility contains a $50.0 million sub-limit on letters of credit. This amended credit facility matures on April 4, 2007. To secure borrowings, we pledged 100% of the shares of stock of our domestic subsidiaries and gave mortgages covering at least 80% of the total present value of our domestic oil and gas properties.

 

Amounts borrowed under the credit facility bear an annual interest rate, at our election, equal to either: (i) the Eurodollar rate, which is based on LIBOR, plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 1.875%; or (ii) the greatest of (1) the prime rate, as determined by JPMorgan Chase Bank, (2) the certificate of deposit rate, plus 1.0%, or (3) the federal funds rate, plus 0.5%; plus an additional variable amount ranging from 0% to 0.625% for each of (1)-(3). The additional variable amount of interest payable on outstanding borrowings is based on (1) the utilization rate as a percentage of the total amount of funds borrowed under the credit facility to the borrowing base and (2) our long-term debt rating. Commitment fees and letter of credit fees under the credit facility are based on the utilization rate and our long-term debt rating. Commitment fees range from 0.3% to 0.5% of the amount available for borrowing. Letter of credit fees range from 1.25% to 1.875%. The issuer of any letter of credit receives an issuing fee of 0.125% of the undrawn amount. The effective interest rate on our borrowings under this revolving credit facility was 3.1% at September 30, 2004.

 

The credit facility contains negative covenants that limit our ability, as well as the ability of our subsidiaries, among other things, to incur additional debt, pay dividends on stock, make distributions of cash or property, change the nature of our business or operations, redeem stock or redeem subordinated debt, make investments, create liens, enter into leases, sell assets, sell capital stock of subsidiaries, guarantee other indebtedness, enter into agreements that restrict dividends from

 

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subsidiaries, enter into certain types of swap agreements, enter into gas imbalance or take-or-pay arrangements, merge or consolidate and enter into transactions with affiliates. In addition, the credit facility requires us to maintain a current ratio, which includes availability under the credit facility, of at least 1.0 to 1.0 and a minimum tangible net worth requirement.

 

At September 30, 2004, we had $263.0 million in borrowings and $6.9 million in letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. At that date we were in compliance with the covenants contained in the credit facility and could have borrowed the full amount available under the credit facility.

 

$250 Million Senior Notes Offering.    On June 30, 2004 we completed the private placement under Rule 144A and Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933 of $250 million in aggregate principal amount of ten year senior unsecured notes (the “7.125% Notes”). The 7.125% Notes were issued at 99.478% and bear interest at 7.125% with a yield to maturity of 7.2%. Proceeds from the 7.125% Notes plus borrowings under our credit facility were used to repurchase Nuevo’s 9 3/8% senior subordinated notes due 2010 (the 9 3/8% Notes), and redeem Nuevo’s 5.75% convertible subordinated debentures due December 15, 2026 (which resulted in the redemption of the outstanding $2.875 term convertible securities, Series A, issued by a financing trust owned by Nuevo). In October 2004 we completed an exchange of the 7.125% Notes issued in June for 7.125% Notes with substantially identical terms except that they are freely transferable and free of any covenants regarding exchange and registration rights.

 

The 7.125% Notes and subsidiary guarantees are senior obligations of ours and our subsidiary guarantors. Accordingly, they rank:

 

    pari passu in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness;

 

    senior in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness;

 

    effectively junior in right of payment to our and our subsidiary guarantors’ senior secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness; and

 

    effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of non-guarantor subsidiaries (other than indebtedness and other liabilities owed to us, if any).

 

The indenture governing the 7.125% Notes contains covenants that limit our ability, as well as the ability of our subsidiaries, among other things, to incur additional indebtedness, make certain investments, pay dividends, or make other distributions on capital stock or redeem or repurchase capital stock or subordinated indebtedness, sell assets, incur dividends or other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates, create liens, merge, consolidate and transfer assets and enter into different lines of business. In the event of a change of control, as defined in the indenture, we will be required to make an offer to repurchase the notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the repurchase.

 

On and after June 15, 2009, we may redeem all or part of the 7.125% Notes at our option, at 103.563% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2009, at 102.375% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2010, at 101.188% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period beginning June 15, 2011 and at 100% of the principal amount thereafter. In each case, accrued interest is payable to the date of redemption. In addition, before June 15, 2009, we may redeem all or part of the 7.125% Notes at the make-whole price set forth under the indenture. At any time prior to June 15, 2007, we may redeem up to 35% of the 7.125% Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth under the indenture.

 

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Tender Offer for Nuevo’s 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010.    On June 30, 2004, Nuevo completed the repurchase of all $150 million of its outstanding 9 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes. Nuevo paid $1,150.08 per $1,000 principal amount of 9 3/8% Notes tendered (comprising the tender offer price of $1,107.16, plus accrued interest through June 29, 2004 of $22.92, plus the consent payment of $20.00). The tender offer and consent payment totaled $169.1 million.

 

Nuevo had an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $100.0 million to hedge a portion of the fair value of the 9 3/8 Notes which was cancelled for total consideration of $1.7 million.

 

Redemption of TECONS.    On June 30, 2004, Nuevo completed the redemption of all outstanding $118 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.75% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due December 15, 2026 (the “TECON Debentures”), the proceeds of which were used by Nuevo’s wholly-controlled financing trust to redeem all of the trust’s outstanding $115.0 million of TECONS for total consideration of $117.0 million, which were publicly held, and all outstanding $3.0 million of $2.875 term convertible securities held by Nuevo.

 

Consent Solicitation for Our 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes.    We solicited consents from the holders of our 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (the “8.75% Notes”) to amend the indenture under which the 8.75% Notes were issued to make certain provisions more consistent with the indenture under which the 7.125% Notes were issued. The consent solicitation expired on June 18, 2004 and, having received the requisite consents, we executed an amended and restated indenture governing the 8.75% Notes, reflecting among other things, the changes for which consent was requested from the bond holders. We paid a consent payment of $7.50 per $1,000 of principal amount to holders of the 8.75% Notes ($2.1 million).

 

At September 30, 2004, we had $275.0 million principal amount of 8.75% Notes outstanding. The 8.75% Notes are our unsecured general obligations, are subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future senior indebtedness and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a full, unconditional basis by all of our existing and future domestic restricted subsidiaries. The 8.75% Notes are not redeemable until July 1, 2007. On or after that date they are redeemable, at our option, at 104.375% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2008, at 102.917% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2009, at 101.458% of the principal amount for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2010 and at 100% of the principal amount thereafter. In each case, accrued interest is payable to the date of redemption. In the event of a change of control, as defined in the indenture, we will be required to make an offer to repurchase the notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of the repurchase.

 

Short-term Credit Facility.    In August 2004 we entered into an uncommitted short-term credit facility with a bank under which we may make borrowings from time to time until August 14, 2005, not to exceed at any time the maximum principal amount of $15.0 million. No advance under the short-term facility may have a term exceeding fourteen days and all amounts outstanding are due and payable no later than August 15, 2005. Each advance under the short-term facility shall bear interest at a rate per annum mutually agreed on by the bank and the Company. At all times an advance is outstanding, the Company must have $100 million in availability under its senior revolving credit facility. No amounts were outstanding under the short-term credit facility at September 30, 2004.

 

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Cash Flows

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
         2004    

        2003    

 
     (in millions)  

Cash provided by (used in):

                

Operating activities

   $ 250.1     $ 87.9  

Investing activities

     (76.1 )     (355.4 )

Financing activities

     (173.6 )     266.5  

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $250.1 million and $87.9 million for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase primarily reflects the effect of the properties acquired in the Nuevo and 3TEC acquisition and increased commodity prices.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $76.1 million in the first nine months of 2004 and $355.4 million in the first nine months of 2003. Costs incurred in connection with our oil and gas acquisition, development and exploration activities totaled $142.1 million in 2004 compared to $95.0 million in 2003. Investing activities in 2004 include $14.2 million paid, net of cash acquired, in connection with the Nuevo acquisition. Investing activities in 2003 include $267.2 million paid, net of cash acquired, in connection with the 3TEC acquisition. Investing activities for 2004 also includes $85.9 million in proceeds from the sale of properties.

 

Net cash used in financing activities in the first nine months of 2004 was $173.6 million. During the period borrowings under our credit facility increased $52.0 million and we received $248.7 million in proceeds from the issuance of our 7.125% Senior Notes. These proceeds and funds generated by our operations we used to retire $405.0 million in debt assumed in the Nuevo acquisition and to pay $9.0 million in debt financing costs and $61.3 million in financing derivative settlements. Net cash provided by financing activities in the first nine months of 2003 was $266.5 million, primarily reflecting amounts borrowed to finance the 3TEC acquisition.

 

Capital Requirements

 

We have made and will continue to make substantial capital expenditures for the acquisition, exploitation, development, exploration and production of oil and gas. We expect to spend approximately $60 to $70 million for capital expenditures during the three months ending December 31, 2004 and our Board of directors has approved a $325 million capital budget for 2005. We expect that these capital expenditures will be funded with cash flow from our operations and our revolving credit facility.

 

We will incur cash expenditures upon the exercise of SARs, but our common shares outstanding will not increase. At September 30, 2004 we had approximately 3.0 million SARs outstanding of which 2.0 million were vested. If all of the vested SARs were exercised, based on $23.86, the price of our common stock as of September 30, 2004, we would pay $30.6 million to holders of the SARs. In the first nine months of 2004 we made cash payments of $10.6 million for SARs that were exercised during that period.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Factors that May Affect Future Results

 

Based on the accounting policies that we have in place, certain factors may impact our future financial results. Significant accounting policies related to commodity pricing and risk management activities, write-downs under full cost ceiling test rules, oil and gas reserves, stock appreciation rights and goodwill are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In September 2004 the SEC published Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 106 (SAB 106), which is effective January 1, 2005. SAB 106 relates to the Staff’s views regarding the application of SFAS 143 by oil and gas producing companies following the full cost accounting method. SAB 106 requires that the future outflows associated with settling AROs that have been accrued on the balance sheet should be excluded from the computation of the present value of estimated future net revenues for purposes of the full cost ceiling test calculation. SAB 106 also requires that to the extent that estimated dismantlement and abandonment costs, net of estimated salvage values, have not been included as capitalized costs in the base for computing depletion, depreciation and amortization (DD&A) because they have not yet been capitalized as asset retirement costs under SFAS 143, such costs that will be incurred as a result of future development activities on proved reserves should be estimated and included in the costs to be amortized. We are currently evaluating the guidelines with respect to our full cost ceiling test calculation and the computation of our DD&A rates. We do not believe any required changes in our calculations would have resulted in a ceiling test writedown at September 30, 2004 or a significant change in our DD&A expense.

 

Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements based on our current expectations and projections about future events. Statements that are predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or that include words such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “plans”, “likely”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “believes”, “estimates”, “thinks”, “may”, and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results and performance to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These factors include, among other things:

 

    uncertainties inherent in the development and production of oil and gas and in estimating reserves;

 

    unexpected difficulties in integrating our operations as a result of any significant acquisitions, including the recent acquisition of Nuevo;

 

    unexpected future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof);

 

    impact of oil and gas price fluctuations;

 

    the effects of our indebtedness, which could adversely restrict our ability to operate, could make us vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry conditions, could place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt, and could have other adverse consequences;

 

    the effects of competition;

 

    the success of our risk management activities;

 

    the availability (or lack thereof) of acquisition or combination opportunities;

 

    the impact of current and future laws and governmental regulations;

 

    environmental liabilities that are not covered by an effective indemnity or insurance, and

 

    general economic, market, industry or business conditions.

 

All forward-looking statements in this report are made as of the date hereof, and you should not place undue certainty on these statements without also considering the risks and uncertainties associated with these statements and our business that are discussed in this report. Moreover,

 

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although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that we will attain these expectations or that any deviations will not be material. Except as required by applicable securities laws, we do not intend to update these forward-looking statements and information. See Items 1 & 2.— “Business and Properties—Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Factors That May Affect Future Results” in this report for additional discussions of risks and uncertainties.

 

Item 3—Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risks

 

Commodity derivatives.    We actively manage our exposure to commodity price fluctuations by hedging portions of our oil and gas production through the use of derivative instruments. The derivative instruments currently consist of oil and gas swaps, collars and option contracts entered into with financial institutions. We do not enter into derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. Derivative instruments utilized to manage commodity price risk are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, as amended. Under SFAS 133, all derivative instruments are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. If a derivative does not qualify as a hedge or is not designated as a hedge, the changes in fair value are recognized currently in our earnings as other income (expense). If a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge and qualifies for hedge accounting, the unrealized gain or loss on the derivative is deferred in accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”), a component of Stockholders’ Equity until the sale of the hedged oil and gas production. Realized gains and losses on derivative instruments that are designated as a hedge and qualify for hedge accounting are generally included in oil and gas revenues in the period the hedged volumes are sold. However, in the case of the derivatives acquired in connection with our acquisitions of Nuevo and 3TEC, only changes in fair value subsequent to the acquisition date will be reflected in our oil and gas revenues.

 

As discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Overview—Hedge Restructuring”, in September 2004 we entered into new oil price collars for the period 2005—2008 and eliminated approximately 80% of our 2005 fixed price crude oil swaps. By converting fixed price swaps to collars we retained downside protection while potentially capturing significantly higher cash flow. In addition, we now have certainty of an attractive price range for a meaningful amount of our production for the next several years. The restructured collars as well as certain other commodity derivative contracts to which we are a party, do not qualify for hedge accounting. Consequently, these contracts are marked-to-market each quarter with changes in fair value recognized currently as a derivative gain or loss on the income statement. Cash flow is only impacted to the extent the actual settlements under the contracts result in making or receiving a payment from the counterparty.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 we recognized pre-tax losses of $124.7 million and $125.8 million, respectively, from derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The foregoing amounts consist of mark-to-market losses of $113.9 million and $109.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and cash settlements of $10.8 million and $16.3 million for these same periods.

 

See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—“Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” for a complete discussion of our hedging activities and a listing of our derivative instruments at September 30, 2004.

 

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The fair value of outstanding crude oil and natural gas commodity derivative instruments and the change in fair value that would be expected from a 10% price decrease are shown in the table below (in millions):

 

     September 30,

     2004

   2003

    

Fair

Value


   

Effect of 10%

Price

Decrease


  

Fair

Value


   

Effect of 10%

Price

Decrease


Swaps and options contracts

   $ (481.8 )   $ 157.9    $ (35.4 )   $ 38.2

 

The fair value of the swaps and option contracts are estimated based on quoted prices from independent reporting services compared to the contract price of the agreement, and approximate the gain or loss that would have been realized if the contracts had been closed out at period end. All hedge positions offset physical positions exposed to the cash market. None of these offsetting physical positions are included in the above table. Price risk sensitivities were calculated by assuming an across-the-board 10% decrease in price regardless of term or historical relationships between the contractual price of the instruments and the underlying commodity price. In the event of an actual 10% change in prompt month prices, the fair value of our derivative portfolio would typically change less than that shown in the table due to lower volatility in out-month prices.

 

The contract counterparties for our derivative commodity contracts are all major financial institutions with Standard & Poor’s ratings of A or better. Four of the financial institutions are participating lenders in our revolving credit facility, with one counterparty holding contracts that represent approximately 31% of the fair value of all open positions as of September 30, 2004.

 

Our management intends to continue to maintain hedging arrangements for a portion of our production. These contracts may expose us to the risk of financial loss in certain circumstances. Our hedging arrangements provide us protection on the hedged volumes if prices decline below the prices at which these hedges are set, but ceiling prices in our hedges may cause us to receive less revenues on the hedged volumes than we would receive in the absence of hedges.

 

Price differentials.    Our realized wellhead oil and gas prices are lower than the NYMEX index level as a result of area and quality differentials. We have locked in an average fixed price differential to NYMEX of approximately $4.50 per barrel on approximately 16,000-17,000 barrels per day of production for the remainder of 2004 and approximately $5.00 per barrel on approximately 20,000 barrels per day of production for 2005 under the terms of our crude oil sales contracts. In addition, substantially all of the crude oil production from the California properties acquired from Nuevo is sold under a contract that provides for pricing based on a fixed percentage of the NYMEX crude oil price for each type of crude oil produced in California. Consequently, the actual price received for production from the properties acquired from Nuevo will vary with the production mix. The average differential for the remainder of 2004 and for 2005 results in a net realized price of 82% of NYMEX for approximately 31,000-32,000 barrels per day of Nuevo production (79% of NYMEX for approximately 24,000-25,000 barrels per day when excluding planned property sales). Because a portion of our differentials are based on a percentage of NYMEX, lower or higher crude oil prices will result in a lower or higher differential.

 

Approximately 75% of our gas production is sold monthly off of industry recognized, published index pricing. The remaining 25% is priced daily on the spot market. Fluctuations between the two pricing mechanisms can significantly impact the overall differential to the Henry Hub.

 

Interest rate risk.    Our credit facility is sensitive to market fluctuations in interest rates. We use interest rate swaps to hedge underlying debt obligations. These instruments hedge specific debt issuances and qualify for hedge accounting. The interest rate differential is reflected as an adjustment

 

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to interest expense over the life of the instruments. We entered into an interest rate swap for an aggregate notional principal amount of $7.5 million that fixed the interest rate on that amount of borrowing under our credit facility at 3.9% plus the LIBOR margin set forth in our credit facility. The swap expired in October 2004.

 

Item 4—Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2004 are effective to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

We have recently added an Assistant Controller—Internal Control and Compliance to oversee our compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 and coordinate our internal audit function. During our fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2004, there was no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting, other than the addition of our Assistant Controller—Internal Control and Compliance, that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1—Legal Proceedings

 

We are a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our business. While the outcome of these lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty and could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, we do not believe that the outcome of these legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 2—Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Period


  

Total

Number of

Shares

Purchased


  

Average

Price

Paid per

Share


  

Total

Number of

Shares

Purchased

As Part of

Publicly

Announced

Plans or

Programs


  

Maximum

Number (or

Approximate

Dollar Value)

of Shares

that May Yet

Be

Purchased

Under the

Plans or

Programs


July 1 to September 30, 2004 (1)

   4,000    $ 20.48      

(1)   These shares were repurchased from the holders of restricted stock at the time the restrictions lapsed in accordance with the Company’s 2002 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, in order to pay the withholding taxes of the holder.

 

Item 6—Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a)   Exhibits

 

10.1 *    Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated April 4, 2003, dated effective as of September 30 2004, among, Plains Exploration & Production Company, each of the subsidiary guarantor parties thereto, each of the lenders that is a signatory thereto, and J.P. Morgan Chase Bank as administrative agent.
10.2 *    First Amendment to Crude Oil Marketing Agreement dated July 15, 2004, dated as of October 19, 2004, among Plains Exploration & Production Company, Arguello, Inc., PXP Gulf Coast Inc., (“Sellers”) and Plains Marketing, L.P. (“Buyer”).
31.1 *    Certification of Chief Executive Officer, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 *    Certification of Chief Financial Officer, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 *    Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 *    Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

*   Filed herewith

 

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(b) Reports on Form 8-K

 

Date


   Item(s)

July 1, 2004

   5, 7

July 8, 2004

   5, 7

July 18, 2004

   7

September 7, 2004

   7.01, 9.01

September 15, 2004

   8.01, 9.01

September 22, 2004

   8.01, 9.01

September 30, 2004

   1.01, 9.01

 

Items 3, 4 & 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

PLAINS EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION COMPANY.

Date: November 5, 2004

 

By:

  

/s/    STEPHEN A. THORINGTON


        

Stephen A. Thorington

        

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

        

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

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