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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission File Number 0-28240

 

EXACTECH, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

FLORIDA   59-2603930
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

2320 NW 66TH COURT

GAINESVILLE, FL 32653

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(352) 377-1140

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class


 

Outstanding at July 23, 2004


Common Stock, $.01 par value

  11,117,228

 



EXACTECH, INC.

 

INDEX

 

          Page
Number


PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

    

Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

   2

Condensed Statements of Income for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003

   3

Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Month Period Ended June 30, 2004

   4

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003

   5

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003

   6

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   12

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   18

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

   19

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

   20

Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   20

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   20

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   20

Item 5. Other Information

   21

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   21

Signatures

   22

 

1


Item 1. Financial Statements

 

EXACTECH, INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2004


    December 31,
2003


 

ASSETS

                

CURRENT ASSETS:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 2,679     $ 3,506  

Trade receivables, net of allowance of $570 and $782

     16,280       13,577  

Income taxes receivable

     —         40  

Prepaid expenses and other assets, net

     1,521       938  

Inventories

     26,452       24,824  

Deferred tax assets

     512       479  
    


 


Total current assets

     47,444       43,364  

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:

                

Land

     865       865  

Machinery and equipment

     10,158       8,720  

Surgical instruments

     14,984       14,330  

Furniture and fixtures

     1,705       1,635  

Facilities

     7,993       7,968  
    


 


Total property and equipment

     35,705       33,518  

Accumulated depreciation

     (12,779 )     (11,117 )
    


 


Net property and equipment

     22,926       22,401  

OTHER ASSETS:

                

Product licenses and designs, net

     529       309  

Deferred financing costs, net

     143       138  

Other investments

     937       1,062  

Advances and deposits

     228       428  

Patents and trademarks, net

     4,050       2,636  
    


 


Total other assets

     5,887       4,573  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 76,257     $ 70,338  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 4,700     $ 5,272  

Income taxes payable

     297       —    

Current portion of long-term debt

     815       590  

Commissions payable

     1,511       1,540  

Royalties payable

     617       526  

Other liabilities

     2,211       1,814  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     10,151       9,742  

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

                

Deferred tax liabilities

     3,039       2,790  

Long-term debt, net of current portion

     7,189       6,499  
    


 


Total long-term liabilities

     10,228       9,289  
    


 


Total liabilities

     20,379       19,031  
    


 


SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

                

Common stock

     111       110  

Additional paid-in capital

     21,948       21,149  

Retained earnings

     33,819       30,048  
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     55,878       51,307  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 76,257     $ 70,338  
    


 


 

See notes to condensed financial statements

 

2


EXACTECH, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

     Three Month Periods
Ended June 30,


    Six Month Periods
Ended June 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

NET SALES

   $ 20,398     $ 17,761     $ 41,375     $ 35,768  

COST OF GOODS SOLD

     6,871       6,005       13,823       11,845  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit

     13,527       11,756       27,552       23,923  

OPERATING EXPENSES:

                                

Sales and marketing

     5,607       5,222       11,695       10,660  

General and administrative

     1,930       1,802       4,215       3,854  

Research and development

     1,257       887       2,318       1,912  

Depreciation and amortization

     996       847       1,945       1,634  

Royalties

     603       624       1,223       1,264  
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     10,393       9,382       21,396       19,324  
    


 


 


 


INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     3,134       2,374       6,156       4,599  

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                                

Interest income

     4       9       10       20  

Litigation settlement, net of costs

     —         250       —         500  

Interest expense

     (69 )     (40 )     (126 )     (80 )

Foreign currency exchange gain (loss)

     26       (30 )     66       (24 )

Equity in net loss of other investments

     (90 )     (6 )     (192 )     (16 )
    


 


 


 


INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     3,005       2,557       5,914       4,999  

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

     1,125       924       2,143       1,788  
    


 


 


 


NET INCOME

   $ 1,880     $ 1,633     $ 3,771     $ 3,211  
    


 


 


 


BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

   $ 0.17     $ 0.15     $ 0.34     $ 0.29  
    


 


 


 


DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

   $ 0.16     $ 0.14     $ 0.32     $ 0.28  
    


 


 


 


 

See notes to condensed financial statements

 

3


EXACTECH, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

     Common Stock

   Additional
Paid-In
Capital


   Retained
Earnings


   Total
Shareholders’
Equity


     Shares

   Amount

        

Balance, December 31, 2003

   11,019    $ 110    $ 21,149    $ 30,048    $ 51,307

Exercise of stock options

   88      1      507             508

Issuance of common stock under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan

   9             114             114

Compensation benefit of non-qualified stock options

                 178             178

Net income

                        3,771      3,771
    
  

  

  

  

Balance, June 30, 2004

   11,116    $ 111    $ 21,948    $ 33,819    $ 55,878
    
  

  

  

  

 

See notes to condensed financial statements

 

4


EXACTECH, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Month Periods
Ended June 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                

Net income

   $ 3,771     $ 3,211  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     2,180       1,762  

Compensation benefit on non-qualified stock options

     178       98  

Loss on disposal of equipment

     100       64  

Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss

     (66 )     24  

Equity in net loss of other investments

     192       16  

Deferred income taxes

     216       364  

Increase in trade receivables

     (2,703 )     (1,961 )

Increase in prepaids and other assets

     (388 )     (829 )

Increase in inventories

     (1,628 )     (1,603 )

(Decrease) increase in accounts payable

     (506 )     1,108  

Increase in income taxes payable

     337       59  

Increase in other liabilities

     459       919  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     2,142       3,232  
    


 


INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                

Purchase of product licenses and designs

     (250 )     —    

Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment

     8       84  

Purchases of property and equipment

     (2,657 )     (5,177 )

Other Investments

     (67 )     —    

Cost of patents and trademarks

     (1,540 )     (508 )
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (4,506 )     (5,601 )
    


 


FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                

Principal payments on debt

     (181 )     —    

Proceeds from commercial construction loan

     —         1,948  

Proceeds from commercial equipment loan

     1,096       404  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     622       360  
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,537       2,712  
    


 


NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (827 )     343  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     3,506       3,651  
    


 


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 2,679     $ 3,994  
    


 


SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

                

Cash paid during the period for:

                

Interest

   $ 126     $ 53  

Income taxes

     1,314       1,371  

 

See notes to condensed financial statements

 

5


EXACTECH, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTH PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003

(Unaudited)

 

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements, which are for interim periods, have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to interim financial statements. These unaudited condensed financial statements do not include all disclosures provided in the annual financial statements. The condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 of Exactech, Inc. (the “Company” or “Exactech”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

All adjustments of a normal recurring nature which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to fairly present the results for the interim periods have been made. Results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

 

2. OPTIONS AND STOCK AWARDS

 

Exactech accounts for stock-based compensation utilizing the intrinsic value method per Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The Company’s 2003 Executive Incentive Compensation Plan provides for issuance of stock-based compensation, including the grant of stock, stock appreciation rights, stock options, and other stock-based compensation. Under the plan, the exercise price of option awards equals the market price of Exactech’s stock on the date of grant. Option awards typically vest in equal increments over a five year period starting on the first anniversary of the date of grant. An option’s maximum term is ten years.

 

The following table provides an expanded reconciliation of earnings per share as reported under APB No. 25 and the pro forma impact of stock-based compensation measured under the fair value approach in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 for each of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net income, as reported

   $ 1,880     $ 1,633     $ 3,771     $ 3,211  

Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of tax

     34       32       70       64  

Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value, net of tax

     (203 )     (156 )     (327 )     (267 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma net income

   $ 1,711     $ 1,509     $ 3,514     $ 3,008  
    


 


 


 


Earnings per share- basic

                                

As reported

   $ 0.17     $ 0.15     $ 0.34     $ 0.29  

Pro forma

     0.15       0.14       0.32       0.27  

Earnings per share- diluted

                                

As reported

   $ 0.16     $ 0.14     $ 0.32     $ 0.28  

Pro forma

     0.15       0.13       0.30       0.26  

 

6


3. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”. The Interpretation requires consolidation of entities with certain equity characteristics that are controlled through interests other than a majority of voting rights. In December 2003, the FASB issued a revision to FIN 46 (“FIN 46R”) to clarify and expand on accounting guidance for variable interest entities. The application of FIN 46R for companies with interests in a special purpose entity is required for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company does not have any unconsolidated variable interests that require consolidation under FIN 46R as of June 30, 2004, and as a result, the adoption of FIN 46R on January 1, 2004 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

4. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market and include implant inventory provided to customers and agents. Exactech also provides significant amounts of consigned implant inventory to non-distributor customers. The Company’s accounting policies provide for write downs to its inventory, as necessary, based on management’s evaluation of its excess and obsolete inventory. This impairment write down establishes a new cost basis for such inventory and is not subsequently recovered through income. The following table summarizes the Company’s classifications of inventory as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 (in thousands):

 

     2004

   2003

Raw materials

   $ 1,334    $ 1,618

Work in process

     256      263

Finished goods

     24,862      22,943
    

  

     $ 26,452    $ 24,824
    

  

 

5. DEBT

 

Long-term debt consists of the following at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 (in thousands):

 

     2004

    2003

 
Industrial Revenue Bond note payable in annual principal installments as follows: $300 per year from 2004-2006; $200 per year from 2007-2013; $100 per year from 2014-2017; monthly interest payments based on adjustable rate as determined by the bonds remarketing agent based on market rate fluctuations (1.16% as of June 30, 2004); proceeds used to finance construction of current facility    $ 2,700     $ 2,700  
Commercial construction loan payable in monthly principal installments of $17.5, beginning October 2003, plus interest based on adjustable rate as determined by one month LIBOR rate (2.78% as of June 30, 2004); proceeds used to finance expansion of current facility      3,880       3,985  
Commercial equipment loan payable in monthly principal installments of $25.4, beginning April 2004, plus interest based on adjustable rate as determined by one month LIBOR with a minimum floor of 3.75% (3.75% as of June 30, 2004); proceeds used to finance equipment for facility expansion      1,424       404  
    


 


Total long-term debt

     8,004       7,089  

Less current portion

     (815 )     (590 )
    


 


     $ 7,189     $ 6,499  
    


 


 

7


The following is a schedule of debt maturities as of June 30, 2004 (in thousands):

 

     Long-Term
Debt


2004

   $ 557

2005

     815

2006

     815

2007

     715

2008

     715

Thereafter

     4,387
    

Total

   $ 8,004
    

 

6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation

 

Centerpulse Orthopedics, Inc. filed a lawsuit in the Civil Court in the Eighth Judicial Circuit, Alachua County, Florida, against Exactech and one of Exactech’s employees. The complaint sought damages in an undisclosed amount alleging that Exactech’s employee who is a former employee of Centerpulse, breached a noncompete and confidentiality agreement, and that Exactech is liable for tortious interference with that agreement. This complaint was dismissed with prejudice by the court on April 28, 2004, pending finalization of a proposed settlement agreement between the Parties.

 

There are various other claims, lawsuits, disputes with third parties and pending actions involving various allegations against Exactech incident to the operation of its business, principally product liability cases. Each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. The Company cannot provide assurance that it will not face claims resulting in substantial liability for which it is not fully insured or that it will be able to maintain adequate levels of insurance on acceptable terms. A partially or completely uninsured successful claim against Exactech of sufficient magnitude could have a material adverse effect on its earnings and cash flows due to the cost of defending ourselves against such a claim. Exactech establishes accruals for losses that are deemed to be probable and subject to reasonable estimation.

 

Exactech’s insurance policies covering product liability claims must be renewed annually. Although we have been able to obtain insurance coverage concerning product liability claims at a cost and on other terms and conditions that are acceptable, Exactech may not be able to procure acceptable policies in the future.

 

Purchase Commitments

 

At June 30, 2004, Exactech had outstanding commitments for the purchase of inventory and raw materials of $2,993,000, along with commitments to purchase $644,000 of capital equipment. At June 30, 2004, Exactech had outstanding purchase commitments associated with certain distribution agreements of $3,528,000 throughout the remaining two year term of the agreements.

 

Financing Commitments

 

Exactech has committed to make loans available to Altiva Corporation (“Altiva”) in an amount of up to $5 million for a period of five years, the proceeds of which are to be used for the acquisition of various spine and spine-related product lines. As of June 30, 2004, no loans had been extended to Altiva by Exactech under this commitment, although we expect to begin providing funding to Altiva in the third quarter ending September 30, 2004. These loans can be converted into shares of the capital stock of Altiva, and in the event that Exactech loans the full $5 million commitment, upon exercise of all outstanding balances under the loans, Exactech will own a 54.5% interest in Altiva. In addition, Exactech is committed to provide Altiva with, or guarantee on behalf of Altiva, a working capital credit line in an amount up to $6 million, which would be collateralized by all of Altiva’s assets, subject to the prior liens of the lender that provides the working capital line to Altiva. Pursuant to this commitment, the Company has guaranteed an initial $3 million line of credit with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc. (“Merrill Lynch”). At June 30, 2004, there were no amounts outstanding under this line. Altiva, all other holders of Altiva’s preferred stock and certain officers of Altiva have also entered into a stockholders

 

8


agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) under the terms of which Exactech was granted an option (the “Buyout Option”), exercisable any time between October 29, 2005 and October 28, 2008, to purchase all of the outstanding shares of Altiva’s common stock, preferred stock and securities that are convertible into common stock or preferred stock, or all or substantially all of the assets of Altiva. The purchase price payable under the Buyout Option will be based on a valuation of Altiva that is obtained by reference to a multiple which is indexed to the price of Exactech’s common stock and multiplied by Altiva’s trailing twelve months revenue at the time the Buyout Option is exercised. The valuation of Altiva used to compute the purchase price of the Buyout Option may not be less than $25 million.

 

7. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The Company reports segment information by its major product lines: knee products, hip products, tissue services, and other products. The “other products” segment includes miscellaneous sales categories, such as surgical instruments held for sale, bone cement, instrument rental fees, shipping charges, and other implant product lines like the Link® S.T.A.R.TM ankle. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on their respective income from operations before taxes, interest income and expense, and nonrecurring items. Intersegment sales and transfers are not significant.

 

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following table (in thousands):

 

     (in thousands)

     Knee

   Hip

   Tissue
Services


   Other

    Total

Three months ended June 30,

                                   

2004

                                   

Net sales

   $ 12,414    $ 3,730    $ 2,705    $ 1,549     $ 20,398

Segment income (loss) from operations

     2,337      498      515      (216 )     3,134

2003

                                   

Net sales

   $ 10,503    $ 3,851    $ 2,294    $ 1,113     $ 17,761

Segment income (loss) from operations

     1,796      351      358      (131 )     2,374

Six months ended June 30,

                                   

2004

                                   

Net sales

   $ 25,250    $ 7,927    $ 5,288    $ 2,910     $ 41,375

Segment income (loss) from operations

     4,716      1,142      781      (483 )     6,156

2003

                                   

Net sales

   $ 21,128    $ 7,508    $ 4,536    $ 2,596     $ 35,768

Segment income (loss) from operations

     3,502      854      808      (565 )     4,599

 

Segment assets are summarized in the following table. Capitalized surgical instruments are reported as assets of the segment associated with the appropriate implant product line supported by those assets:

 

     (in thousands)

     Knee

   Hip

   Tissue
Services


   Other

   Total

June 30, 2004

                                  

Total assets

   $ 20,241    $ 14,669    $ 2,076    $ 1,892    $ 38,878

December 31, 2003

                                  

Total assets

   $ 18,935    $ 13,486    $ 2,485    $ 1,146    $ 36,052

 

9


Total assets not identified with a specific segment (in thousands of dollars) were $37,379 at June 30, 2004 and $34,286 at December 31, 2003. Assets not identified with a specific segment include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, refundable income taxes, prepaid expenses, land, facilities, office furniture and computer equipment, and other assets. During the six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, Exactech invested (in thousands of dollars) $1,195 and $3,079 respectively, on non-segment specific capital expenditures.

 

Geographic distribution of sales is summarized in the following table:

 

Three months ended June 30,


   2004

   2003

Domestic sales revenue

   $ 16,381    $ 14,296

Sales revenue from Spain

     1,761      1,626

Other international sales revenue

     2,256      1,839
    

  

Total sales revenue

   $ 20,398    $ 17,761
    

  

Six months ended June 30,


   2004

   2003

Domestic sales revenue

   $ 33,541    $ 28,593

Sales revenue from Spain

     3,366      3,273

Other international sales revenue

     4,468      3,902
    

  

Total sales revenue

   $ 41,375    $ 35,768
    

  

 

8. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for net income and net income available to common shareholders (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Income
(Numerator)


   Shares
(Denominator)


   Per
Share


   Income
(Numerator)


   Shares
(Denominator)


   Per
Share


    

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2004


  

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2003


Net income

   $ 1,880                $ 1,633            

Basic EPS:

                                     

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 1,880    11,097    $ 0.17    $ 1,633    10,965    $ 0.15
                

              

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                     

Stock options

          592                  505       
           
                
      

Diluted EPS:

                                     

Net income available to common shareholders plus assumed conversions

   $ 1,880    11,689    $ 0.16    $ 1,633    11,470    $ 0.14
                

              

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2004


  

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2003


Net income

   $ 3,771                $ 3,211            

Basic EPS:

                                     

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 3,771    11,061    $ 0.34    $ 3,211    10,949    $ 0.29
                

              

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                     

Stock options

          545                  460       
           
                
      

Diluted EPS:

                                     

Net income available to common shareholders plus assumed conversions

   $ 3,771    11,606    $ 0.32    $ 3,211    11,409    $ 0.28
                

              

 

10


At June 30, 2004, there were 1,074,046 options to purchase shares of common stock at prices ranging from $3.34 to $18.60 per share outstanding. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, there were no options excluded from the computation of diluted EPS. At June 30, 2003, there were 1,043,080 options to purchase shares of common stock at prices ranging from $3.34 to $14.46 per share outstanding. For the three months ended June 30, 2003, there were 89,000 options at an exercise price of $14.46 per share excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2004, there were 135,200 options at an exercise price of $18.60 per share excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, there were 89,000 options at an exercise price of $14.46 per share excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.

 

11


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere herein.

 

Overview of the Company

 

Exactech develops, manufactures, markets and sells orthopaedic implant devices, related surgical instrumentation and supplies, as well as distributes services for biologic materials to hospitals and physicians in the United States and internationally. Our revenues are primarily derived from sales of our knee and hip joint replacement systems; however, revenues from worldwide distribution of bone paste products processed for use in non-spinal musculoskeletal orthopaedic procedures have steadily increased as a percentage of our total revenues. Revenue from sales of other products, including surgical instrumentation, Cemex® bone cement, the InterSpace pre-formed cement hip and knee spacers and the Link® S.T.A.R.TM ankle, are expected to contribute to our anticipated revenue growth. Except where the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to the business of Exactech, Inc.

 

Exactech’s operating expenses consist of sales and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, depreciation and amortization expenses and royalty expenses. The largest component of operating expenses, sales and marketing expenses, primarily consists of payments made to independent sales representatives for their services to hospitals and surgeons on our behalf. As a result of the nature of these sales and marketing expenses, these expenses tend to be variable in nature and related to sales growth. Research and development expenses primarily consist of expenditures on projects concerning active knee, hip, shoulder and biological products. Royalty expenses consist primarily of expenditures made to the owners of patents and contributing surgeons who have licensed the use of their inventions or contributed their professional expertise to us for our product development and manufacturing uses. Knee implant products generally carry a higher royalty charge than other implant products.

 

In marketing our products, Exactech uses a combination of traditional targeted media marketing and our primary marketing focus — direct customer contact and service to orthopaedic surgeons. Since surgeons are the primary decision maker when it comes to the choice of products and services that best meet the needs of their patients, Exactech’s marketing strategy is focused on developing relationships and meeting the needs of the surgeon community in the orthopaedic industry. In cooperation with our independent domestic sales agencies and network of independent distributors internationally, we conduct this effort through continuing education forums, training programs and product development advisory panels.

 

Overview of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, revenue increased 15% to $20.4 million from $17.8 million in the second quarter of 2003. Net income for the quarter increased 15% to $1.9 million, or $.16 per diluted share, from $1.6 million, or $.14 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2003.

 

For the first six months of 2004, revenue was $41.4 million, an increase of 16% over revenue of $35.8 million in the first six months of 2003. Net income for the first six months was $3.8 million or $.32 per diluted share, an increase of 17% over $3.2 million or $.28 per diluted share in the first half of 2003.

 

Gross margin for the second quarter was 66.3% compared to 66.2% in the prior comparable quarter. For the first six months of the year, gross margin was 66.6% as compared to 66.9% in the first six months of last year. Total operating expenses in the quarter increased 11% to $10.4 million. For the first six months, operating expenses increased at the same rate, 11%, to $21.4 million from $19.3 million in the first six months of 2003.

 

Inventory turns in the second quarter decreased to 1.05 compared with 1.14 in the second quarter a year ago. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, inventory turns were down to 1.08 as compared to 1.14 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Accounts receivable days sales outstanding on an average annualized basis decreased from 73 days in the quarter

 

12


ended June 30, 2003 to 71 days in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 65 for the six months ended June 30, 2004, down from 69 days for the same period last year.

 

The following table includes the net revenue and percentage of net sales for each of Exactech’s product lines for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003:

 

Sales Revenue by Product Line

(dollars in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended

    Six Months Ended

 
     June 30, 2004

    June 30, 2003

    June 30, 2004

    June 30, 2003

 

Knee Products

   $ 12,414    60.8 %   $ 10,503    59.1 %   $ 25,250    61.0 %   $ 21,128    59.1 %

Hip Products

     3,730    18.3 %     3,851    21.7 %     7,927    19.2 %     7,508    21.0 %

Tissue Services

     2,705    13.3 %     2,294    12.9 %     5,288    12.8 %     4,536    12.7 %

Other Products

     1,549    7.6 %     1,113    6.3 %     2,910    7.0 %     2,596    7.2 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Total

   $ 20,398    100.0 %   $ 17,761    100.0 %   $ 41,375    100.0 %   $ 35,768    100.0 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

The following table includes items from the Condensed Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, the dollar and percentage change from period to period and the percentage relationship to net sales (dollars in thousands):

 

Comparative Statement of Income Data

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


  

2004 - 2003

Incr (decr)


    % of Sales

 
     2004

    2003

   $

    %

    2004

    2003

 

Net sales

   20,398     17,761    2,637     14.8 %   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of goods sold

   6,871     6,005    866     14.4 %   33.7 %   33.8 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Gross profit

   14,025     11,756    1,771     15.1 %   66.3 %   66.2 %

Operating expenses:

                                   

Sales and marketing

   5,607     5,222    385     7.4 %   27.5 %   29.4 %

General and administrative

   1,930     1,802    128     7.1 %   9.5 %   10.1 %

Research and development

   1,257     887    370     41.7 %   6.2 %   5.0 %

Depreciation and amortization

   996     847    149     17.6 %   4.9 %   4.8 %

Royalties

   603     624    (21 )   -3.4 %   3.0 %   3.5 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   10,393     9,382    1,011     10.8 %   51.0 %   52.8 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Income from operations

   3,134     2,374    760     32.0 %   15.4 %   13.4 %

Other (expenses) income, net

   (129 )   183    (312 )   -170.5 %   -0.6 %   1.0 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   3,005     2,557    448     17.5 %   14.7 %   14.4 %

Provision for income taxes

   1,125     924    201     21.8 %   5.5 %   5.2 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Net income

   1,880     1,633    247     15.1 %   9.2 %   9.2 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


  

2004 - 2003

Incr (decr)


    % of Sales

 
     2004

    2003

   $

    %

    2004

    2003

 

Net sales

   41,375     35,768    5,607     15.7 %   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of goods sold

   13,823     11,845    1,978     16.7 %   33.4 %   33.1 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Gross profit

   27,552     23,923    3,629     15.2 %   66.6 %   66.9 %

Operating expenses:

                                   

Sales and marketing

   11,695     10,660    1,035     9.7 %   28.3 %   29.8 %

General and administrative

   4,215     3,854    361     9.4 %   10.2 %   10.8 %

Research and development

   2,318     1,912    406     21.2 %   5.6 %   5.3 %

Depreciation and amortization

   1,945     1,634    311     19.0 %   4.7 %   4.6 %

Royalties

   1,223     1,264    (41 )   -3.2 %   3.0 %   3.5 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   21,396     19,324    2,072     10.7 %   51.7 %   54.0 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Income from operations

   6,156     4,599    1,557     33.9 %   14.9 %   12.9 %

Other (expenses) income, net

   (242 )   400    (642 )   -160.5 %   -0.6 %   1.1 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   5,914     4,999    915     18.3 %   14.3 %   14.0 %

Provision for income taxes

   2,143     1,788    355     19.9 %   5.2 %   5.0 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

Net income

   3,771     3,211    560     17.4 %   9.1 %   9.0 %
    

 
  

 

 

 

 

13


Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003

 

Net Sales

 

Worldwide net sales increased 15% to $20.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $17.8 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, from strong growth in the sales of knee implants and tissue services revenue. Knee implant sales increased to $12.4 million, or 18%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, from $10.5 million for the same quarter ended June 30, 2003 primarily due to unit sales growth, aided by growth in average selling prices in the range of 2% to 4%. Revenue from tissue services increased 18% to $2.7 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from the comparable quarter last year of $2.3 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, worldwide net sales increased 16% to $41.4 million from $35.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, with increases in sales of knee implant products and tissue services revenue continuing to pace the growth. Sales of knee implants for the six months ended June 30, 2004 increased 20% to $25.3 million, from $21.1 million in the same six months ended June 30, 2003, primarily due to unit sales growth, aided by growth in average selling prices in the range of 2% to 4%. Domestic net sales increased 15% to $16.4 million, representing 80.3% of worldwide sales, in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $14.3 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, which represented 80.5% of worldwide sales. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, Domestic sales increased 17% to $33.5 million, or 81.1% of total sales, from $28.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, which represented 79.9% of worldwide net sales, as we continued to experience growth in the number of agency representatives in our distribution network. International sales for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 increased 16% to $4.0 million, representing 19.7% of total sales, from $3.5 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, which represented 19.5% of worldwide sales, as increasing market penetration continued in Europe. For the year to date in 2004, international sales increased 9% to $7.8 million, which represented 18.9% of total sales, from $7.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, or 20.1% of worldwide net sales.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit increased 15% to $13.5 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $11.8 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of sales, gross profit remained relatively unchanged at 66.3% in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 66.2% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, gross profit increased 15% to $27.6 million from $23.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of sales, gross profit decreased slightly to 66.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from 66.9% for the same period last year, primarily due to increased inventory allowances associated with the build in inventory and increases in startup costs associated with new internal manufacturing projects. Looking forward, we expect to benefit from these new internal manufacturing projects with anticipated increases in gross profit percentage in the range of 50 to 100 basis points during the second half of the year ending December 31, 2004.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses increased 11% to $10.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $9.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of sales, total operating expenses decreased to 51.0% in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from 52.8% in the comparable quarter ended June 30, 2003, as we benefited from our efforts at disciplined expense control.

 

Sales and marketing expenses, the largest component of total operating expenses, increased 7% for the second quarter ended June 30, 2004 to $5.6 million from $5.2 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, sales and marketing expenses increased 10% to $11.7 million from $10.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of sales, sales and marketing expenses decreased to 27.5% in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from 29.4% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as expenditures for meetings and marketing materials were comparatively lower. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, sales and marketing expenses were 28.3% as a percentage of sales, down from 29.8% in the same period last year. Looking forward, growth rates in sales and marketing expenditures are expected to increase from the 7% growth experienced in the second quarter as marketing efforts to support new product introductions increase.

 

14


General and administrative expenses increased 7% to $1.9 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $1.8 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, primarily as a result of increases in liability insurance premiums. As a percentage of sales, general and administrative expenses were 9.5% for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, as compared to 10.1% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as growth in sales outpaced growth in infrastructure expenditures. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, general and administrative expenses increased 9% to $4.2 million from $3.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, primarily due to costs associated with product liability and insurance costs. Larger increases in general and administrative expenses are expected for the balance of the year ending December 31, 2004 as we complete the documentation and attestation of our system of internal financial controls in compliance with section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

Research and development expenses increased 42% to $1.3 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $887,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as we incurred testing and prototyping expenditures on new product development projects slated for introduction later this year. As a percentage of sales, research and development expenses increased to 6.2% in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from 5.0% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, research and development expenses increased 21% to $2.3 million, equal to 5.6% of sales, as compared to $1.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, which was 5.3% of sales. Similar growth of research and development expenditures are expected to continue throughout the year ending December 31, 2004 as many active new product development projects near completion and other projects continue to progress.

 

Depreciation and amortization increased 18% to $996,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $847,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, primarily as a result of continuing investment in manufacturing equipment and technology acquisitions. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we incurred $1.8 million of patent technology acquisition costs and placed $216,000 of new manufacturing equipment in service. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, depreciation and amortization increased 19% to $1.9 million from $1.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we placed $1.3 million of surgical instruments along with $1.1 million of new manufacturing equipment in service to support our expanded manufacturing facility and sales growth. As a percentage of sales, depreciation and amortization has remained relatively constant in each of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 in the range of 4.6% to 4.9%.

 

Royalty expenses decreased 3% to $603,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $624,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as a result of growth in sales of product lines without royalties, including our tissue services and cement products. As a percentage of sales, royalty expenses decreased to 3.0% during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from 3.5% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, royalty expenses decreased to $1.2 million, representing 3.0% of sales, from $1.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, which equaled 3.5% of sales.

 

Income from Operations

 

Our income from operations increased 32% to $3.1 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $2.4 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. The increase was attributable to the growth in total revenue as well as the reduction, as a percentage of sales, of total operating expenses as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, income from operations increased 34% to $6.2 million from $4.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, due to growth in total revenue coupled with lower operating expenses as a percentage of sales.

 

Other Income and Expenses

 

For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we incurred net interest expense of $65,000, as compared to $31,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, due to increased borrowings associated with the Company’s expansion of its current facility. Interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 of $69,000 was partially offset by interest income of $4,000. Interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 of $40,000 was partially offset by interest income of $9,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we incurred interest expense of $126,000, offset by $10,000 of interest income, as compared to interest expense of $80,000, offset by interest income of $20,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. For the quarter ended June 30, 2003, we recognized a gain of $250,000 from the settlement of litigation with RTI, and $500,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. These settlement payments ended in the fourth quarter of 2003. For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we incurred a net loss on our

 

15


other investments in Altiva and our joint venture of $90,000 as compared to a net loss of $6,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the net loss on other investments was $192,000 as compared to $16,000 in the comparable six months ended June 30, 2003. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we realized a gain on foreign currency exchange of $26,000, as compared to a loss of $30,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, as a result of Euro denominated accounts payable related to purchases of inventory. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, currency exchange gains equaled $66,000 as compared to a loss of $24,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. See “Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in this report.

 

Net Income

 

Income before provision for income taxes increased 18% to $3.0 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from $2.6 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. The provision for income taxes was $1.1 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $924,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. The effective tax rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 was 37.4% as compared to 36.1% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, income before provision for income taxes increased 18% to $5.9 million as compared to $5.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. The provision for income taxes was $2.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $1.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was 36.2%, as compared to an effective rate of 35.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increases in effective tax rates for both the second quarter and six months year to date as compared to the prior year are primarily due to the increases in other investments losses which are not currently tax deductible.

 

As a result of the foregoing, we realized net income of $1.9 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004, compared to $1.6 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, an increase of 15%. As a percentage of sales, net income was 9.2% in each of the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. Earnings per share, on a diluted basis, were $0.16 for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $0.14 for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we realized net income of $3.8 million, as compared to $3.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, an increase of 17%. As a percentage of sales, net income increased slightly to 9.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 9.0% for the comparable period ended June 30, 2003. Earnings per share, on a diluted basis, were $0.32 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $0.28 for the six months ended June 30, 2003.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Historically, we have financed our operations through a combination of traditional, commercial debt financing, sales of equity securities and cash flows from our operating activities. At June 30, 2004, we had working capital of $37.3 million, an increase of 13% from $33.1 million at June 30, 2003. Our cash and cash equivalents decreased to $2.7 million at June 30, 2004 from $3.5 million at December 31, 2003. Although we expected a cash position decrease due to inventory increases associated with new product rollouts and ongoing capital acquisitions, the cash decrease was slightly lower than anticipated due to lower than expected funding for our investment in Altiva. We believe that cash flows from operations and borrowing under our existing line of credit facility will be sufficient to meet our commitments and cash requirements in the following twelve months.

 

Operating Activities- Operating activities provided net cash of $2.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $3.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reasons for the decrease in cash provided by operating activities were the increases in inventory and accounts receivable, coupled with a decrease in accounts payable. Increases in inventory in each of the six month periods ending June 30, 2004 and 2003 were the same $1.6 million, while the increase in accounts receivable for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $2.7 million as compared to $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Accounts payable decreases used cash of $506,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to providing cash of $1.1 million due to an increase in accounts payable for the six months ended June 30, 2003. We expect increases in inventory to continue to use cash for the remainder of the year as expenditures for inventory are expected to continue to increase in support of new product introductions.

 

16


Investing Activities- We used net cash in investing activities of $4.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $5.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, primarily for the purchase of manufacturing equipment and patent technology. In the six months ended June 30, 2004, we used cash of $2.7 million for purchases of property and equipment, as compared to $5.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. Purchases of technology, including patents and designs totaled $1.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $508,000 for the purchase of patents in the six months ended June 30, 2003.

 

Financing Activities- Financing activities provided net cash of $1.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $2.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. In the first six months of 2004, borrowings under our commercial loan agreements to finance the facility expansion and equipment acquisitions provided net cash of $1.1 million, as compared to $2.4 million in the comparable period ended June 30, 2003, while net payments on our commercial loans in the six months ended June 30, 2004 used cash of $181,000. Proceeds from the exercise of outstanding stock options provided cash of $622,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $360,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2003.

 

Exactech renewed its credit facility with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc., which is secured by substantially all of Exactech’s assets. As a part of the renewal, the credit line limit was increased to a maximum amount of $21.0 million less amounts owed by Altiva Corporation to Merrill Lynch, payment of which has been guaranteed by Exactech (as described below) . In addition to this maximum, the credit line may not exceed (a) the sum of 80% of the value of qualified accounts receivable, plus the lesser of (i) 50% of the value of finished goods inventory plus 25% of consigned inventory, which consigned inventory shall not exceed $4 million or (ii) $10.5 million, less (b) the maximum amount of guaranteed obligations for the benefit of Altiva with respect to obligations owed by Altiva to Merrill Lynch. The renewed credit line expires June 30, 2006. Borrowings under the Merrill Lynch credit facility bear interest at One-Month LIBOR plus an applicable margin which ranges from 150 to 200 basis points depending upon our ratio of funded debt to EBITDA. At June 30, 2004, the interest rate on the line of credit was 2.86%; however, there were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit. In 1998, we entered into an industrial revenue bond financing secured by a letter of credit with a local lending institution for construction of our current facility. The balance due under the bond as of June 30, 2004 was $2.7 million and bears a variable rate of interest which was 1.16% as of June 30, 2004. In November 2002, Exactech entered into a long-term commercial construction loan of up to $4.2 million, bearing interest at a rate equal to one month LIBOR plus 1.5%, with a local lending institution, secured by an existing letter of credit, to fund the expansion of our corporate facility. At June 30, 2004, there was $3.88 million outstanding under this loan bearing a variable rate of interest equal to 2.78%. During February 2003, we entered into an additional long-term loan of up to $1.5 million, bearing interest at a rate of one month LIBOR plus 1.75% with a minimum rate equal to 3.5%, with a local lending institution for purposes of acquiring office and manufacturing equipment for our facility expansion. At June 30, 2004, $1.4 million was outstanding under this loan bearing a variable rate of interest equal to 3.5%. Our credit facility and other loans contain customary affirmative and negative covenants including certain financial covenants with respect to Exactech’s consolidated net worth, interest and debt coverage ratios and limits on capital expenditures and dividends in addition to other restrictions. We were in compliance with such covenants at June 30, 2004.

 

At June 30, 2004, Exactech had outstanding commitments for the purchase of inventory and raw materials of $3.0 million and $644,000 of capital equipment, as well as purchase commitments related to certain distribution agreements of $3.5 million.

 

On October 30, 2003, Exactech acquired a 16.7% minority interest in Altiva Corporation. As part of the agreement, we have committed to make loans available to Altiva in an amount of up to $5 million for a period of five years the proceeds of which shall be used for the acquisition of various spine and spine-related product lines. As of June 30, 2004, no loans had been extended to Altiva by Exactech under this commitment, although we expect to begin providing funding to Altiva in the third quarter ending September 30, 2004. These loans can be convertible into shares of the capital stock of Altiva, at our option any time between October 29, 2005 and October 28, 2008, and in the event that Exactech loans the full $5 million commitment, upon conversion of all outstanding balances under the loans, Exactech will own a 54.5% interest in Altiva. In addition, we have committed to provide Altiva with, or guarantee on behalf of Altiva, a working capital credit line in an amount up to $6 million, which would be collateralized by substantially all of Altiva’s assets, subject to the prior liens of the lender that provides the working capital line to Altiva. Pursuant to this commitment, we have guaranteed an initial $3 million line of credit with Merrill Lynch. This guaranty is limited to a principal amount not to exceed $6 million and a term not

 

17


to exceed October 30, 2008. At June 30, 2004, there were no amounts outstanding under this line. Exactech, Altiva, all other holders of Altiva’s preferred stock and certain officers of Altiva have also entered into a stockholders agreement under the terms of which Exactech was granted an option, exercisable any time between October 29, 2005 and October 28, 2008, to purchase all of the outstanding shares of Altiva’s common stock, preferred stock and securities that are convertible into common stock or preferred stock, or all or substantially all of the assets of Altiva. The purchase price payable under this buyout option will be based on an Altiva valuation that is a multiple which is indexed to the price of Exactech’s common stock and multiplied by Altiva’s trailing twelve months revenue at the time the buyout option is exercised. The valuation of Altiva used to compute the purchase price of the buyout option may not be less than $25 million.

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT RELATING TO FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report contains various “forward looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including, but not limited to, statements regarding growth in sales of our products, profit margins and the sufficiency of our cash flow for our future liquidity and capital resource needs. These forward looking statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. These factors include, without limitation, the effect of significant expenditures to maintain and increase inventory levels, competitive pricing, our dependence on the ability of our third-party suppliers to produce components on a cost-effective basis to us, market acceptance of our products, the outcome of litigation (including product liability claims), development of new products and improvement of existing products and the effects of governmental regulation. Results actually achieved may differ materially from expected results included in these statements as a result of these or other factors, including those factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Forward looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We assume no obligation to update forward looking information to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward looking information.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Exactech is exposed to market risk from interest rates. For our cash and cash equivalents, a change in interest rates effects the amount of interest income that can be earned. For our debt instruments, changes in interest rates effect the amount of interest expense incurred.

 

The following table provides information about Exactech’s financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The amounts presented approximate the financial instruments’ fair market value as of June 30, 2004, and the weighted average interest rates are those experienced during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 (in thousands, except percentages):

 

     2004

    2005

   2006

   2007

   Thereafter

   Total

Cash and cash equivalents

                                          

Overnight repurchase account at variable interest rate

   $ 1,670                                 $ 1,670

Weighted average interest rate

     0.3 %                                  

Short-term money market at variable interest rate

   $ 1,004                                 $ 1,004

Weighted average interest rate

     0.9 %                                  

Liabilities

                                          

Industrial Revenue Bond at variable interest rate

   $ 300     $ 300    $ 200    $ 200    $ 1,700    $ 2,700

Weighted average interest rate

     1.1 %                                  

Commercial construction loan at variable interest rate

   $ 105     $ 210    $ 210    $ 210    $ 3,145    $ 3,880

Weighted average interest rate

     2.6 %                                  

Commercial equipment loan at variable interest rate

   $ 153     $ 305    $ 305    $ 305    $ 356    $ 1,424

Weighted average interest rate

     3.5 %                                  

 

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The Company invoices and receives payment from international distributors in U. S. Dollars and is not subject to risk associated with foreign currency exchange rates on accounts receivable. In connection with certain distribution agreements, the Company is subject to risk associated with foreign currency exchange rates on purchases of inventory payable in Euros. The Company does not invest in foreign currency derivatives. The U.S. dollar is considered the primary currency for the Company and transactions that are completed in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars and recorded in the financial statements. Translation gains or losses were not material in any of the periods presented and the Company does not believe it is currently exposed to any material risk of loss from such currency translations.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures- Based on their evaluation as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this Form 10-Q, Exactech’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

 

(b) Changes in internal control- There have been no significant changes in Exactech’s internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors during the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Exactech’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

19


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Centerpulse Orthopedics, Inc. filed a lawsuit in the Civil Court in the Eighth Judicial Circuit, Alachua County, Florida, against Exactech and one of Exactech’s employees. The complaint sought damages in an undisclosed amount alleging that Exactech’s employee who is a former employee of Centerpulse, breached a noncompete and confidentiality agreement, and that Exactech is liable for tortious interference with that agreement. This complaint was dismissed with prejudice by the court on April 28, 2004, pending finalization of a proposed settlement agreement between the Parties.

 

There are various other claims, lawsuits, disputes with third parties and pending actions involving various allegations against Exactech incident to the operation of its business, principally product liability cases. Each of these matters is subject to various uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company. The Company cannot provide assurance that it will not face claims resulting in substantial liability for which it is not fully insured or that it will be able to maintain adequate levels of insurance on acceptable terms. A partially or completely uninsured successful claim against Exactech of sufficient magnitude could have a material adverse effect on its earnings and cash flows due to the cost of defending ourselves against such a claim. We establish accruals for losses that are deemed to be probable and subject to reasonable estimation.

 

Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, there were no purchases of Exactech’s shares of Common Stock made by or on behalf of Exactech or any “affiliated purchaser” of Exactech (as such term is defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

  a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Meeting”) of the Company was held on May 14, 2004.

 

  b) Not applicable because

 

  (i) Proxies for the Meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

  (ii) There was no solicitation in opposition to management’s nominees as listed in the Company’s proxy statement dated April 8, 2004, and

 

  (iii) All such nominees were elected.

 

  c) The matters voted on at the Meeting consisted of the following:

 

(i) The election of two members to the Company’s Board of Directors. The name of each nominee for election and the number of shares voted for and against such nominee are set forth below. There were no abstentions or broker non-votes with respect to such nominees:

 

Director


   For

   Against

R. Wynn Kearney, Jr.

   9,120,426    1,097,389

Paul E. Metts

   9,229,526    988,289

 

(ii) A proposal to ratify the selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as the Company’s independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. 10,201,752 shares were voted in favor of such proposal, 10,076 shares were voted against the proposal and 5,987 votes abstained from voting on the proposal. There were 0 shares broker non-votes with respect to such proposal.

 

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Item 5. Other Information

 

None

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

  a) Exhibits

 

  3.1      Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended(1)(2)
  3.2      Company’s Bylaws (1)
  3.3      Forms of Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation(1)
10.73    Loan and Security Agreement, dated June 25, 2004, with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc.
10.74    Intercreditor Agreement, dated June 25, 2004, with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc
10.75    Unconditional Guaranty, dated June 25, 2004, to Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc. on behalf of Altiva Corporation.
31.1      Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2      Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1      Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350.
32.2     

Certificationof Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350.

 

  (1) Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number filed with the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-02980).

 

  (2) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3 filed with the Registrants’ Quarter Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.

 

  b) Reports on Form 8-K

 

A report on Form 8-K, dated April 28, 2004, reporting under Item 9, Regulation FD Disclosure, and Item 12, Results of Operation and Financial Condition, the issuance by the Company of a press release reporting its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2004.

 

21


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

       

Exactech, Inc.

Date: August 9, 2004

      By:   /s/    WILLIAM PETTY        
                William Petty
                President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

 

Date: August 9, 2004

      By:   /s/    JOEL C. PHILLIPS        
                Joel C. Phillips
                Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

22


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description


10.73    Loan and Security Agreement, dated June 25, 2004, with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc.
10.74    Intercreditor Agreement, dated June 25, 2004, with Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc.
10.75    Unconditional Guaranty, dated June 25, 2004, to Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc. on behalf of Altiva Corporation.
31.1      Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2      Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1      Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350.
32.2      Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350.