UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarter ended June 30, 2004
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 814-00149
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
Delaware | 52-1451377 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2 Bethesda Metro Center
14th Floor
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
(Address of principal executive offices)
(301) 951-6122
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter earlier period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares of the issuers Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of July 23, 2004 was 81,169,705.
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|||
Item 1. |
3 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 |
3 | |||
4 | ||||
Consolidated Schedules of Investments as of June 30, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 |
5 | |||
19 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) |
20 | |||
Consolidated Financial Highlights for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) |
21 | |||
22 | ||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation |
35 | ||
35 | ||||
36 | ||||
42 | ||||
44 | ||||
Item 3. |
52 | |||
Item 4. |
54 | |||
PART II. |
54 | |||
Item 1. |
54 | |||
Item 2. |
Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
54 | ||
Item 3. |
54 | |||
Item 4. |
54 | |||
Item 5. |
54 | |||
Item 6. |
55 | |||
56 |
2
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Investments at fair value (cost of $2,532,654 and $2,042,914, respectively) |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
$ | 835,728 | $ | 756,158 | ||||
Control investments |
1,238,649 | 1,041,144 | ||||||
Affiliate investments |
318,241 | 137,917 | ||||||
Government securities |
99,983 | | ||||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
1,628 | 3,128 | ||||||
Total investments at fair value |
2,494,229 | 1,938,347 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
63,616 | 8,020 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
91,482 | 75,935 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
20,349 | 17,636 | ||||||
Other |
35,062 | 28,390 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,704,738 | $ | 2,068,328 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Debt |
$ | 1,131,216 | $ | 840,211 | ||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
14,077 | 26,604 | ||||||
Accrued dividends payable |
48,476 | 3,957 | ||||||
Other |
21,510 | 21,641 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
1,215,279 | 892,413 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Undesignated preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, 76,726 and 66,930 issued, and 76,726 and 65,949 outstanding, respectively |
767 | 659 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
1,660,565 | 1,360,181 | ||||||
Unearned stock compensation |
(37,114 | ) | (21,286 | ) | ||||
Notes receivable from sale of common stock |
(8,184 | ) | (8,783 | ) | ||||
Distributions in excess of net realized earnings |
(74,073 | ) | (23,685 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
(52,502 | ) | (131,171 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,489,459 | 1,175,915 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 2,704,738 | $ | 2,068,328 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
3
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
||||||||||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
$ | 25,733 | $ | 21,483 | $ | 48,835 | $ | 41,384 | ||||||||
Control investments |
26,116 | 16,432 | 52,317 | 33,436 | ||||||||||||
Affiliate investments |
7,942 | 3,196 | 14,195 | 4,672 | ||||||||||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
| (4,441 | ) | | (8,117 | ) | ||||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
59,791 | 36,670 | 115,347 | 71,375 | ||||||||||||
Fees |
||||||||||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
10,326 | 1,725 | 11,882 | 8,584 | ||||||||||||
Control investments |
5,004 | 3,854 | 13,546 | 5,352 | ||||||||||||
Affiliate investments |
457 | 956 | 1,333 | 958 | ||||||||||||
Total fee income |
15,787 | 6,535 | 26,761 | 14,894 | ||||||||||||
Total operating income |
75,578 | 43,205 | 142,108 | 86,269 | ||||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
6,528 | 3,733 | 12,573 | 7,744 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
7,874 | 4,104 | 13,617 | 8,778 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
6,265 | 4,575 | 12,145 | 8,191 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1,912 | 235 | 3,280 | 235 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
22,579 | 12,647 | 41,615 | 24,948 | ||||||||||||
NET OPERATING INCOME |
52,999 | 30,558 | 100,493 | 61,321 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
||||||||||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
6,495 | 43 | (4,657 | ) | 2,482 | |||||||||||
Control investments |
2,648 | 24,167 | (42,786 | ) | 25,633 | |||||||||||
Affiliate investments |
(31 | ) | | (34 | ) | | ||||||||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payments |
(5,925 | ) | | (8,183 | ) | | ||||||||||
Total net realized gain (loss) on investments |
3,187 | 24,210 | (55,660 | ) | 28,115 | |||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
||||||||||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
(2,161 | ) | 8,881 | 7,668 | (663 | ) | ||||||||||
Control investments |
5,273 | (30,545 | ) | 55,593 | (57,509 | ) | ||||||||||
Affiliate investments |
2,649 | (132 | ) | 4,380 | 1,207 | |||||||||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payment accrual |
213 | | (3,474 | ) | | |||||||||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
26,739 | (6,663 | ) | 14,502 | (7,137 | ) | ||||||||||
Total net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
32,713 | (28,459 | ) | 78,669 | (64,102 | ) | ||||||||||
NET INCREASE IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | 88,899 | $ | 26,309 | $ | 123,502 | $ | 25,334 | ||||||||
NET OPERATING INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.74 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 1.20 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.43 | $ | 1.19 | ||||||||
NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.24 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.78 | $ | 0.50 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.22 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 0.49 | ||||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
71,959 | 54,824 | 69,542 | 51,129 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
72,583 | 55,033 | 70,454 | 51,319 | ||||||||||||
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE |
$ | 0.70 | $ | 0.68 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 1.35 |
See accompanying notes.
4
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||||
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS |
||||||||||
A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc. |
Distributors |
Subordinated Debt |
$ | 9,695 | $ | 9,741 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 10.0% of Co.(1) |
534 | 1,349 | ||||||||
10,229 | 11,090 | |||||||||
Aerus, LLC |
Household Durables |
Common Membership Warrants, 2.5% of Co.(1) |
246 | | ||||||
Alemite Holdings, Inc. |
Machinery |
Subordinated Debt |
10,543 | 10,543 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 9.0% of Co.(1) |
124 | 690 | ||||||||
10,667 | 11,233 | |||||||||
Atlantech Holding Corp. |
Construction & Engineering |
Common Stock Warrants, 8.3% of Co.(1) |
6,006 | 2,124 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock with Non-Detachable Common Stock, 1.4% of Co.(1) |
1,285 | 1,645 | ||||||||
7,291 | 3,769 | |||||||||
Baran Group, Ltd (2)(3) |
Communications Equipment |
Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
2,373 | 220 | ||||||
BC Natural Foods LLC |
Food Products |
Senior Debt |
5,083 | 5,083 | ||||||
Subordinated Debt |
27,572 | 27,572 | ||||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 15.2% of Co.(1) |
3,331 | 6,513 | ||||||||
35,986 | 39,168 | |||||||||
BLI Holdings Corp. |
Personal Products |
Subordinated Debt |
17,181 | 17,181 | ||||||
Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P. |
Food Products |
Partnership Units, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
465 | 2,197 | ||||||
CamelBak Products, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products |
Subordinated Debt |
38,207 | 38,207 | ||||||
Case Logic, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products |
Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 8.4% of Co. |
24,313 | 22,813 | ||||||
Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) |
441 | 141 | ||||||||
24,754 | 22,954 | |||||||||
CIVCO Holding, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies |
Subordinated Debt |
11,030 | 11,030 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
1,099 | 1,099 | ||||||||
Common Stock, 9.9% of Co.(1) |
2,123 | 2,123 | ||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 4.3% of Co.(1) |
997 | 997 | ||||||||
15,249 | 15,249 | |||||||||
Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Subordinated Debt |
14,585 | 14,585 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
695 | 695 | ||||||||
15,280 | 15,280 | |||||||||
Corrpro Companies, Inc.(2) |
Construction & Engineering |
Subordinated Debt |
10,952 | 10,952 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 19.1% of Co.(1) |
3,865 | 3,865 | ||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
1,136 | 1,136 | ||||||||
15,953 | 15,953 | |||||||||
DigitalNet, Inc.(2) |
IT Services |
Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) |
624 | 637 | ||||||
Directed Electronics, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment and Products |
Subordinated Debt |
73,079 | 73,079 |
5
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Erie County Plastics Corporation |
Containers & Packaging | Subordinated Debt |
9,747 | 9,760 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 12.7% of Co.(1) |
1,170 | 1,890 | ||||||
10,917 | 11,650 | |||||||
Euro-Pro Operating LLC |
Household Durables | Senior Debt |
39,823 | 39,823 | ||||
Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc. |
Auto Components | Subordinated Debt |
13,942 | 13,942 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 4.4% of Co.(1) |
122 | 122 | ||||||
14,064 | 14,064 | |||||||
Hartstrings LLC |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods | Senior Debt |
2,672 | 2,672 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,411 | 12,411 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 41.7% of Co.(1) |
3,572 | 2,264 | ||||||
18,655 | 17,347 | |||||||
Interior Specialist, Inc |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
12,906 | 12,906 | ||||
IST Acquisitions, Inc. |
Electrical Equipment | Senior Debt |
7,349 | 7,349 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,473 | 8,473 | ||||||
Common Stock, 10.6% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
14,022 | 14,022 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 88.8% of Co.(1) |
8,346 | 8,346 | ||||||
39,190 | 39,190 | |||||||
JAG Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining | Subordinated Debt(1) |
1,374 | 77 | ||||
Kelly Aerospace, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense | Subordinated Debt |
9,176 | 9,176 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
1,588 | 1,259 | ||||||
10,764 | 10,435 | |||||||
Life-Like Holdings, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment and Products | Senior Debt |
37,404 | 37,404 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
21,091 | 21,091 | ||||||
Common Stock, 24.4% of Co.(1) |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
4,878 | 4,878 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 50.1% of Co.(1) |
4,116 | 4,116 | ||||||
69,489 | 69,489 | |||||||
Mobile Tool International, Inc. |
Machinery | Subordinated Debt(1) |
2,698 | 1,377 | ||||
MP TotalCare, Inc. |
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies | Senior Debt |
14,825 | 14,825 | ||||
Nailite International, Inc. |
Building Products | Subordinated Debt |
8,283 | 8,283 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.6% of Co.(1) |
1,232 | 2,333 | ||||||
9,515 | 10,616 | |||||||
Nancys Specialty Foods, Inc. |
Food Products | Subordinated Debt |
15,227 | 15,227 | ||||
Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Common Stock Warrants, 7.8% of Co.(1) |
612 | | ||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 4.4% of Co.(1) |
1,319 | 564 | ||||||
1,931 | 564 | |||||||
Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC |
Auto Components | Subordinated Debt |
4,686 | 4,686 | ||||
Common Stock, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
348 | 1,811 | ||||||
5,034 | 6,497 | |||||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
Auto Components | Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
2,577 | 11,767 | ||||
Riddell Holdings, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Subordinated Debt |
20,530 | 20,530 | ||||
Common Units, 3.9% of Co.(1) |
2,141 | 2,876 | ||||||
Preferred Units (1) |
859 | 859 | ||||||
23,530 | 24,265 | |||||||
Safemark Acquisitions, Inc. |
Commercial Services and Supplies | Senior Debt |
4,865 | 4,865 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
11,723 | 11,723 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 3.8% of Co. |
300 | 300 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
6,145 | 6,145 | ||||||
Preferred Stock Warrants, Convertible into 64.3% of Co.(1) |
5,028 | 5,028 | ||||||
28,061 | 28,061 | |||||||
Sanda Kan (Cayman I) Holdings Company Limited (3) |
Leisure Equipment and Products | Common Stock, 9.7% of Co.(1) |
6,593 | 6,593 | ||||
Stravina Operating Company, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Subordinated Debt |
27,663 | 27,663 | ||||
Common Stock, 3.6% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 171 | ||||||
28,663 | 27,834 | |||||||
Supreme Corq Holdings, LLC |
Household Products | Senior Debt |
1,132 | 1,132 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
4,559 | 4,559 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 2.8% of Co.(1) |
381 | 381 | ||||||
6,072 | 6,072 | |||||||
Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC |
Building Products | Senior Debt |
16,399 | 16,399 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,390 | 13,390 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants 5.0% of Co.(1) |
1,703 | 1,703 | ||||||
31,492 | 31,492 |
6
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
The Hilsinger Company |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies | Senior Debt |
17,162 | 17,162 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,388 | 12,388 | ||||||
29,550 | 29,550 | |||||||
The L.A. Studios, Inc. |
Media | Subordinated Debt |
2,241 | 2,244 | ||||
The Lion Brewery, Inc. |
Beverages | Subordinated Debt |
6,129 | 6,180 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 54.0% of Co.(1) |
675 | 4,381 | ||||||
6,804 | 10,561 | |||||||
ThreeSixty Sourcing, Ltd.(3) |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
19,560 | 12,850 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 1.0% of Co.(1) |
1,386 | | ||||||
26,946 | 18,850 | |||||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. |
IT Services | Common Stock Warrants, 6.4% of Co.(1) |
4,368 | 22,297 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
630 | 630 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 1.0% of Co. |
2,983 | 2,983 | ||||||
7,981 | 25,910 | |||||||
TransFirst Holdings, Inc. |
Commercial Services and Supplies | Senior Debt |
12,870 | 12,870 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
15,527 | 15,527 | ||||||
28,397 | 28,397 | |||||||
UAV Corporation |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Subordinated Debt |
14,385 | 14,385 | ||||
Valley Proteins, Inc. |
Food Products | Subordinated Debt |
9,875 | 9,875 | ||||
Vigo Remittance Corp. |
Diversified Financial Services | Common Stock Warrants, 2.0% of Co.(1) |
1,213 | 1,396 | ||||
Visador Holding Corporation |
Building Products | Subordinated Debt |
9,830 | 9,830 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.4% of Co.(1) |
462 | 462 | ||||||
10,292 | 10,292 | |||||||
Warner Power, LLC |
Electrical Equipment | Senior Debt |
831 | 831 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,500 | 8,531 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 62.5% of Co.(1) |
2,570 | 841 | ||||||
11,901 | 10,203 | |||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
7,677 | 7,677 | ||||
Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments |
818,246 | 835,728 | ||||||
CONTROL INVESTMENTS |
||||||||
3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc. |
Electronic Equipment & Instruments | Senior Debt |
8,894 | 8,894 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
22,085 | 22,085 | ||||||
Common Stock, 90.5% of Co.(1) | 27,246 | 36,326 | ||||||
58,225 | 67,305 | |||||||
ACAS Holdings (Inca), Inc. |
Building Products | Senior Debt |
5,619 | 5,619 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
11,420 | 11,430 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) |
29,661 | 3,338 | ||||||
Common Stock, 2.3% of Co.(1) |
5,100 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 95.7% of Co.(1) |
3,060 | 446 | ||||||
54,860 | 20,833 | |||||||
Aeriform Corporation |
Chemicals | Senior Debt |
22,722 | 22,722 | ||||
Senior Subordinated Debt |
4,998 | 5,047 | ||||||
Junior Subordinated Debt(1) |
27,100 | 773 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 82.8% of Co.(1) |
4,360 | | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
118 | | ||||||
59,298 | 28,542 | |||||||
American Capital/Wachovia CDO Investor Fund, L.P. |
Diversified Financial Services | Partnership Interest, 90% of Co. |
7,628 | 7,628 | ||||
American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc. |
Building Products | Subordinated Debt |
26,765 | 16,652 | ||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 100.0% of Co.(1) |
13,674 | | ||||||
40,439 | 16,652 | |||||||
ASC Industries, Inc |
Auto Components | Subordinated Debt |
18,182 | 18,182 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 31.6% of Co.(1) |
6,531 | 17,578 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
4,215 | 4,215 | ||||||
28,928 | 39,975 |
7
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
11,522 | 11,522 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
14,356 | 14,356 | ||||||
Common Stock, 59.5% of Co.(1) |
7,000 | 19,213 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 1.5% of Co.(1) |
182 | 490 | ||||||
33,060 | 45,581 | |||||||
Auxi Health, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services | Senior Debt |
5,251 | 5,251 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
17,794 | 9,388 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 17.5% of Co.(1) |
2,599 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 54.5% of Co.(1) |
2,732 | | ||||||
28,376 | 14,639 | |||||||
Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc. |
Real Estate | Senior Debt |
2,749 | 2,749 | ||||
Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
363 | 781 | ||||||
3,112 | 3,530 | |||||||
Bridgeport International, Inc.(3) |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
10,107 | 10,045 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
6,128 | 6,175 | ||||||
Common Stock, 28.6% of Co.(1) |
2,000 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 71.4% of Co.(1) |
5,000 | | ||||||
23,235 | 16,220 | |||||||
Capital.com, Inc. |
Diversified Financial Services | Common Stock, 85.0% of Co.(1) |
1,492 | 400 | ||||
Confluence Holdings Corp. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
11,767 | 11,767 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,278 | 10,859 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) |
6,896 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 7.1% of Co.(1) |
3,529 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 72.2% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Common Stock, less than 0.1% of Co.(1) |
2,700 | 546 | ||||||
37,170 | 23,172 | |||||||
Cottman Acquisitions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
13,633 | 13,633 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
15,279 | 15,279 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 53.1% of Co.(1) |
11,197 | 11,197 | ||||||
Common Stock, 30.8% of Co.(1) |
6,500 | 6,500 | ||||||
46,609 | 46,609 | |||||||
Cycle Gear, Inc. |
Specialty Retail | Senior Debt |
237 | 237 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,793 | 10,842 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 50.7% of Co.(1) |
973 | 6,525 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
1,926 | 1,926 | ||||||
13,929 | 19,530 | |||||||
DanChem Technologies, Inc. |
Chemicals | Senior Debt |
12,111 | 12,111 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,638 | 8,638 | ||||||
Common Stock, 38.6% of Co.(1) |
2,500 | 1,072 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 36.3% of Co.(1) |
2,221 | 1,829 | ||||||
25,470 | 23,650 | |||||||
Dosimetry Acquisitions (U.S.), Inc. (3) |
Electrical Equipment | Senior Debt |
27,859 | 27,859 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
16,835 | 16,835 | ||||||
Common Stock, 9.6% of Co.(1) |
1,742 | 1,742 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 70.4% of Co.(1) |
12,775 | 12,775 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
11,677 | 11,677 | ||||||
70,888 | 70,888 | |||||||
Escort Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
5,725 | 5,725 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
17,535 | 17,535 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
5,161 | 5,161 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 63.5% of Co.(1) |
8,783 | 27,620 | ||||||
37,204 | 56,041 | |||||||
Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
8,330 | 8,374 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
7,671 | 7,683 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 9.2% of Co.(1) |
1,110 | 116 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 75.0% of Co.(1) |
4,302 | 1,312 | ||||||
21,413 | 17,485 |
8
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
European Touch LTD. II |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
3,574 | 3,574 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,447 | 12,447 | ||||||
Common Stock, 25.8% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 4,946 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
496 | 496 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 63.3% of Co.(1) |
3,683 | 12,893 | ||||||
21,700 | 34,356 | |||||||
Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
4,448 | 4,448 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,915 | 10,915 | ||||||
Common Stock, 82.6% of Co.(1) |
9,706 | 14,658 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
9,249 | 9,249 | ||||||
34,318 | 39,270 | |||||||
Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. |
Machinery | Senior Debt(1) |
12,187 | 6,298 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 7.7% of Co.(1) |
1,305 | | ||||||
13,492 | 6,298 | |||||||
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
17,451 | 17,451 | ||||
Common Stock, 12.2% of Co.(1) |
1,414 | 1,414 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
10,046 | 10,046 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 61.5% of Co.(1) |
7,132 | 7,132 | ||||||
36,043 | 36,043 | |||||||
Halex Holdings, Inc. |
Construction Materials | Subordinated Debt |
21,216 | 21,216 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
13,061 | 13,061 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 70.3% of Co.(1) |
1,406 | 7,591 | ||||||
35,683 | 41,868 | |||||||
Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc. |
Machinery | Subordinated Debt |
15,512 | 15,614 | ||||
Common Stock, 32.9% of Co.(1) |
4,760 | | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
18,864 | 16,040 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 41.0% of Co.(1) |
5,918 | 711 | ||||||
45,054 | 32,365 | |||||||
Jones Stephens Corp. |
Building Products | Subordinated Debt |
21,177 | 21,177 | ||||
Common Stock, 43.8% of Co.(1) |
3,500 | 7,059 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
7,000 | 7,000 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 43.8% of Co.(1) |
3,500 | 7,059 | ||||||
35,177 | 42,295 | |||||||
KAC Holdings, Inc. |
Chemicals | Senior Debt |
31,107 | 31,107 | ||||
` | Subordinated Debt |
21,094 | 21,094 | |||||
Common Stock, 83.6% of Co.(1) |
1,550 | 1,550 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
14,383 | 14,383 | ||||||
68,134 | 68,134 | |||||||
Logex Corporation |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt |
21,744 | 21,744 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 85.4% of Co.(1) |
7,454 | 2,782 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
3,930 | 390 | ||||||
33,128 | 24,916 | |||||||
MBT International, Inc. |
Distributors | Subordinated Debt |
15,738 | 15,741 | ||||
Common Stock, 7.2% of Co.(1) |
1,233 | 29 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 81.5% of Co.(1) |
5,254 | 5,254 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
1,172 | 1,172 | ||||||
23,397 | 22,196 | |||||||
Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
13,061 | 13,061 | ||||
Common Membership Warrants, 32.7% of Co.(1) |
2,038 | 56,532 | ||||||
15,099 | 69,593 | |||||||
New Piper Aircraft, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense | Senior Debt |
56,721 | 56,760 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
39 | 520 | ||||||
Common Stock, 93.0% of Co.(1) |
95 | 2,234 | ||||||
9
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
56,855 | 59,514 | |||||||
NewStarcom Holdings, Inc. |
Construction & Engineering | Subordinated Debt |
27,783 | 28,159 | ||||
Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 66.4% of Co.(1) |
11,500 | | ||||||
39,283 | 28,159 | |||||||
nSpired Holdings, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
17,879 | 17,879 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
9,109 | 9,109 | ||||||
Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
5,000 | 874 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
26,602 | 26,602 | ||||||
58,590 | 54,464 | |||||||
Optima Bus Corporation |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
2,226 | 2,226 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,910 | 6,204 | ||||||
Common Stock, 1.0% of Co.(1) |
1,896 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 91.4% of Co.(1) |
18,748 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
4,041 | | ||||||
37,821 | 8,430 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
4,632 | 4,632 | ||||||
PaR Systems, Inc. |
Machinery | Common Stock, 50.7% of Co.(1) |
1,089 | 1,854 | ||||
5,721 | 6,486 | |||||||
Precitech, Inc. |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
7,845 | 7,845 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
5,285 | 5,285 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
4,738 | | ||||||
Common Stock, 43.7% of Co. (1) |
2,204 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 45.2% of Co.(1) |
2,278 | 332 | ||||||
22,350 | 13,462 | |||||||
Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc. |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt |
17,374 | 17,374 | ||||
Common Stock, 57.6% of Co.(1) |
13,550 | 16,487 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 12.1% of Co.(1) |
2,840 | 3,226 | ||||||
33,764 | 37,087 | |||||||
Specialty Brands of America, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
11,306 | 11,306 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
15,745 | 15,745 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
12,022 | 12,022 | ||||||
Common Stock, 22.0% of Co.(1) |
3,392 | 3,392 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 63.1% of Co.(1) |
9,746 | 9,746 | ||||||
52,211 | 52,211 | |||||||
S-Tran Holdings, Inc. |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt(1) |
16,068 | 9,949 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
7,500 | | ||||||
Common Stock, 18.0% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 62.0% of Co.(1) |
2,869 | | ||||||
26,437 | 9,949 | |||||||
Texstars, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense | Senior Debt |
12,813 | 12,813 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
7,403 | 7,403 | ||||||
Common Stock, 36.4% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 6,018 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 37.4% of Co.(1) |
1,542 | 6,639 | ||||||
23,258 | 32,873 | |||||||
Subtotal Control Investments |
1,308,851 | 1,238,649 | ||||||
10
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
June 30, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS |
|||||||||||
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
4,052 | 4,052 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,659 | 13,659 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 6.3% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,523 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.2% of Co.(1) |
343 | 547 | |||||||||
19,054 | 19,781 | ||||||||||
Chronic Care Solutions, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
66,405 | 66,405 | |||||||
Common Stock, 6.6% of Co.(1) |
45 | 1,510 | |||||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 6.6% of Co.(1) |
10,314 | 11,869 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.0% of Co.(1) |
1,676 | 1,700 | |||||||||
78,440 | 81,484 | ||||||||||
FMI Holdco I, LLC |
Road & Rail | Senior Debt |
16,837 | 16,837 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,369 | 12,369 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 11.9% of Co.(1) |
2,683 | 1,306 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
1,567 | 1,300 | |||||||||
33,456 | 31,812 | ||||||||||
Futurelogic Group, Inc. |
Computers & Peripherals | Senior Debt |
11,387 | 11,387 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,433 | 13,433 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 5.1% of Co.(1) |
20 | 1,815 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
| 946 | |||||||||
24,840 | 27,581 | ||||||||||
Marcal Paper Mills, Inc. |
Household Products | Senior Debt |
22,718 | 22,718 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
21,617 | 21,617 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 29.3% of Co.(1) |
5,001 | 4,773 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 5.7% of Co.(1) |
| | |||||||||
49,336 | 49,108 | ||||||||||
Money Mailer, LLC |
Advertising | Subordinated Debt |
8,650 | 8,650 | |||||||
Common Membership Interest, 5.9% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 1,992 | |||||||||
10,150 | 10,642 | ||||||||||
Nivel Holdings, LLC |
Distributors | Subordinated Debt |
8,420 | 8,420 | |||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
900 | 900 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 7.9% of Co.(1) |
100 | 100 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 3.3% of Co.(1) |
41 | 41 | |||||||||
9,461 | 9,461 | ||||||||||
NWCC Acquisition, LLC |
Containers & Packaging | Subordinated Debt |
9,657 | 9,657 | |||||||
Common Stock, 18.3% of Co.(1) |
291 | 24 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
2,764 | 2,335 | |||||||||
12,712 | 12,016 | ||||||||||
PaR Nuclear Holding Company |
Machinery | Common Stock, 10.9% of Co.(1) |
1,052 | 5,465 | |||||||
The Hygenic Corporation |
Health Care Equipment and Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
10,277 | 10,277 | |||||||
Common Stock, 30.3% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,000 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
9,000 | 9,000 | |||||||||
20,277 | 20,277 | ||||||||||
T-NETIX, Inc. |
Diversified Telecommunication Services | Subordinated Debt |
26,257 | 26,257 | |||||||
Common Stock, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,000 | |||||||||
27,257 | 27,257 | ||||||||||
Trinity Hospice, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services | Senior Debt |
15,276 | 15,276 | |||||||
Common Stock, 10.6% of Co.(1) |
13 | 3,831 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
4,250 | 4,250 | |||||||||
19,539 | 23,357 | ||||||||||
Subtotal Affiliate Investments |
305,574 | 318,241 | |||||||||
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES |
|||||||||||
U.S. Treasury Bill | Due 7/8/2004 |
99,983 | 99,983 | ||||||||
INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS |
|||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating | 3 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $162,000 |
| 411 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/ Receive Floating | 2 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $19,075 |
| 3 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Swaption - Pay Floating/Receive Fixed | 2 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $25,193 |
| 443 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Caps | 5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $30,412 |
| 771 | ||||||||
Subtotal Interest Rate Derivative Agreements |
| 1,628 | |||||||||
Total Investment Assets |
$ | 2,532,654 | $ | 2,494,229 | |||||||
INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS |
|||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating | 27 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $667,872 |
$ | | $ | (13,788 | ) | |||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/ Receive Floating | 5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $145,469 |
| (289 | ) | |||||||
Total Investment Liabilities |
$ | | $ | (14,077 | ) | ||||||
(1) | Non-income producing. |
(2) | Public company. |
(3) | Foreign investment. |
(4) | Certain of the securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the listed portfolio company. |
See accompanying notes.
11
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||||
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS |
||||||||||
A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc. |
Distributors |
Subordinated Debt |
$ | 9,645 | $ | 9,699 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 10.0% of Co.(1) |
534 | 394 | ||||||||
10,179 | 10,093 | |||||||||
Academy Events Services, LLC |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Senior Debt |
5,975 | 5,975 | ||||||
Subordinated Debt(1) |
6,947 | 270 | ||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.6% of Co.(1) |
636 | | ||||||||
Common Stock, 2.8% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
500 | | ||||||||
14,058 | 6,245 | |||||||||
ACE Cash Express, Inc.(2) |
Diversified Financial Services | Subordinated Debt |
36,725 | 36,725 | ||||||
Aerus, LLC |
Household Durables | Common Membership Warrants, 2.5% of Co.(1) |
246 | 228 | ||||||
Alemite Holdings, Inc. |
Machinery |
Subordinated Debt |
10,427 | 10,427 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 9% of Co.(1) |
124 | 124 | ||||||||
10,551 | 10,551 | |||||||||
Atlantech Holding Corp. |
Construction & Engineering |
Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 6.2% of Co. |
20,300 | 19,392 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock with Non- Detachable Common Stock, 1.1% of Co.(1) |
1,285 | 824 | ||||||||
21,585 | 20,216 | |||||||||
Baran Group, Ltd (2)(3) |
Communications Equipment | Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
2,373 | 284 | ||||||
BC Natural Foods LLC |
Food Products |
Senior Debt |
5,379 | 5,379 | ||||||
Subordinated Debt |
26,725 | 26,725 | ||||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 15.2% of Co.(1) |
3,331 | 6,513 | ||||||||
35,435 | 38,617 | |||||||||
BLI Holdings Corp. |
Personal Products | Subordinated Debt |
16,912 | 16,912 | ||||||
Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P. |
Food Products |
Subordinated Debt |
14,764 | 14,764 | ||||||
Partnership Units, 1.2% of Co.(1) |
421 | 2,510 | ||||||||
15,185 | 17,274 | |||||||||
CamelBak Products, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Subordinated Debt |
37,634 | 37,634 | ||||||
Case Logic, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products |
Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 8.3% of Co. |
23,399 | 22,417 | ||||||
Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
441 | 430 | ||||||||
23,840 | 22,847 | |||||||||
Chronic Care Solutions, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies |
Subordinated Debt |
37,038 | 37,038 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 6.0% of Co.(1) |
1,676 | 1,676 | ||||||||
38,714 | 38,714 | |||||||||
Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Senior Debt |
3,981 | 3,981 | ||||||
Subordinated Debt |
14,403 | 14,403 | ||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
695 | 695 | ||||||||
19,079 | 19,079 | |||||||||
Cycle Gear, Inc. |
Specialty Retail |
Senior Debt |
328 | 328 | ||||||
Subordinated Debt |
9,533 | 9,591 | ||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 50.7% of Co.(1) |
973 | 5,378 | ||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
1,836 | 1,836 | ||||||||
12,670 | 17,133 | |||||||||
DigitalNet, Inc.(2) |
IT Services | Common Stock Warrants 0.2% of Co.(1) |
624 | 488 |
12
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Erie County Plastics Corporation |
Containers & Packaging |
Subordinated Debt |
9,685 | 9,707 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 14.8% of Co.(1) |
1,170 | 1,027 | ||||||
10,855 | 10,734 | |||||||
Euro-Pro Operating LLC |
Household Durables | Senior Debt |
39,808 | 39,808 | ||||
Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc. |
Auto Components |
Subordinated Debt |
13,721 | 13,721 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.5% of Co.(1) |
123 | 123 | ||||||
13,844 | 13,844 | |||||||
Hartstrings LLC |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
Senior Debt |
3,463 | 3,463 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,238 | 12,238 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 40.2% of Co.(1) |
3,572 | 4,918 | ||||||
19,273 | 20,619 | |||||||
JAG Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining | Subordinated Debt(1) |
1,438 | 141 | ||||
Kelly Aerospace, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense |
Subordinated Debt |
9,203 | 9,203 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
1,588 | 1,588 | ||||||
10,791 | 10,791 | |||||||
Marcal Paper Mills, Inc. |
Household Products |
Senior Debt |
16,136 | 16,136 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
20,538 | 20,538 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
5,001 | 4,774 | ||||||
41,675 | 41,448 | |||||||
MATCOM International Corp. |
IT Services |
Senior Debt |
7,660 | 7,660 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
5,688 | 5,688 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.0% of Co.(1) |
805 | 805 | ||||||
14,153 | 14,153 | |||||||
Mobile Tool International, Inc. |
Machinery | Subordinated Debt(1) |
2,698 | 1,056 | ||||
MP TotalCare, Inc. |
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies | Senior Debt |
14,816 | 14,816 | ||||
Nailite International, Inc. |
Building Products |
Subordinated Debt |
8,172 | 8,172 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.5% of Co.(1) |
1,232 | 2,333 | ||||||
9,404 | 10,505 | |||||||
Nancys Specialty Foods, Inc. |
Food Products | Subordinated Debt |
15,030 | 15,030 | ||||
Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Common Stock Warrants, 7.8% of Co.(1) |
612 | 101 | ||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 4.2% of Co.(1) |
1,320 | 775 | ||||||
1,932 | 876 | |||||||
Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC |
Auto Components |
Subordinated Debt |
4,667 | 4,667 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
348 | 1,644 | ||||||
5,015 | 6,311 | |||||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
Auto Components |
Subordinated Debt |
9,349 | 9,349 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
2,577 | 9,221 | ||||||
11,926 | 18,570 | |||||||
Riddell Holdings, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products |
Subordinated Debt |
20,219 | 20,219 | ||||
Common Units, 3.9% of Co.(1) |
2,141 | 2,141 | ||||||
Preferred Units |
859 | 859 | ||||||
23,219 | 23,219 | |||||||
Stravina Operating Company, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products |
Subordinated Debt |
27,048 | 27,048 | ||||
Common Stock, 4.1% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
28,048 | 28,048 |
13
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC |
Building Products |
Senior Debt |
17,235 | 17,235 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,325 | 13,325 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
1,703 | 1,703 | ||||||
32,263 | 32,263 | |||||||
The L.A. Studios, Inc. |
Media | Subordinated Debt |
2,266 | 2,271 | ||||
The Lion Brewery, Inc. |
Beverages |
Subordinated Debt |
6,087 | 6,143 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 54.0% of Co.(1) |
675 | 4,012 | ||||||
6,762 | 10,155 | |||||||
ThreeSixty Sourcing, Ltd.(3) |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Senior Debt |
4,500 | 4,500 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
19,550 | 18,490 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 4.5% of Co.(1) |
1,387 | | ||||||
25,437 | 22,990 | |||||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. |
IT Services |
Subordinated Debt |
25,332 | 25,435 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 7.1% of Co.(1) |
4,368 | 14,567 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
575 | 575 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 1.1% of Co. |
2,901 | 2,901 | ||||||
33,176 | 43,478 | |||||||
UAV Corporation |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Subordinated Debt |
14,033 | 14,033 | ||||
Vigo Remittance Corp. |
Diversified Financial Services |
Senior Debt |
13,918 | 13,918 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
18,757 | 18,757 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
1,213 | 1,213 | ||||||
33,888 | 33,888 | |||||||
Visador Holding Corporation |
Building Products |
Subordinated Debt |
9,706 | 9,706 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 5.4% of Co.(1) |
462 | 462 | ||||||
10,168 | 10,168 | |||||||
Warner Power, LLC |
Electrical Equipment |
Senior Debt |
997 | 997 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,347 | 8,379 | ||||||
Common Membership Warrants, 62.5% of Co.(1) |
2,246 | 1,735 | ||||||
11,590 | 11,111 | |||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
12,792 | 12,792 | ||||
Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments |
742,110 | 756,158 | ||||||
CONTROL INVESTMENTS |
||||||||
3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc. |
Electronic Equipment & Instruments |
Senior Debt |
8,888 | 8,888 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
21,743 | 21,743 | ||||||
Common Stock, 95.1% of Co.(1) |
27,246 | 29,636 | ||||||
57,877 | 60,267 | |||||||
ACAS Holdings (Inca), Inc. |
Building Products |
Senior Debt |
5,651 | 5,651 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,957 | 10,988 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) |
29,011 | 5,588 | ||||||
Common Stock, 2.3% of Co.(1) |
5,100 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 95.7% of Co.(1) |
3,060 | 661 | ||||||
53,779 | 22,888 | |||||||
Aeriform Corporation |
Chemicals |
Senior Debt |
5,047 | 5,047 | ||||
Senior Subordinated Debt |
15,301 | 15,353 | ||||||
Junior Subordinated Debt(1) |
16,117 | 10,386 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 82.8% of Co.(1) |
4,360 | | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
118 | | ||||||
40,943 | 30,786 | |||||||
American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc. |
Building Products |
Subordinated Debt |
26,202 | 21,035 | ||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 100.0% of Co.(1) |
13,674 | | ||||||
39,876 | 21,035 |
14
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
ASC Industries, Inc |
Auto Components |
Subordinated Debt |
18,077 | 18,077 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 31.6% of Co.(1) |
6,531 | 12,290 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
3,940 | 3,940 | ||||||
28,548 | 34,307 | |||||||
Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
13,611 | 13,611 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
14,195 | 14,195 | ||||||
Common Stock, 63.3% of Co.(1) |
7,000 | 16,657 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 1.7% of Co.(1) |
182 | 425 | ||||||
34,988 | 44,888 | |||||||
Auxi Health, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services | Senior Debt |
5,250 | 5,250 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
17,198 | 8,801 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 17.5% of Co.(1) |
2,599 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 54.5% of Co.(1) |
2,733 | | ||||||
27,780 | 14,051 | |||||||
Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc. |
Real Estate | Senior Debt |
2,823 | 2,823 | ||||
Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
363 | 476 | ||||||
3,186 | 3,299 | |||||||
Bridgeport International, Inc.(3) |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
11,714 | 11,714 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
5,667 | 5,719 | ||||||
Common Stock, 16.9% of Co.(1) |
2,000 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 83.1% of Co.(1) |
5,000 | 2,688 | ||||||
24,381 | 20,121 | |||||||
Capital.com, Inc. |
Diversified Financial Services | Common Stock, 85.0% of Co.(1) |
1,492 | 500 | ||||
Chromas Technologies Corp. (3) |
Machinery | Senior Debt(1) |
1,078 | 1,078 | ||||
Subordinated Debt(1) |
17,080 | 2,919 | ||||||
Common Stock, 34.1% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 25.0% of Co.(1) |
1,071 | | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
6,222 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 39.0% of Co.(1) |
6,680 | | ||||||
33,631 | 3,997 | |||||||
Confluence Holdings Corp. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
7,542 | 7,542 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
11,093 | 9,681 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) |
6,896 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 7.1% of Co.(1) |
3,529 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 72.2% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Common Stock, less than 0.1% of Co.(1) |
2,700 | 546 | ||||||
31,760 | 17,769 | |||||||
DanChem Technologies, Inc. |
Chemicals | Senior Debt |
12,512 | 12,512 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,514 | 8,514 | ||||||
Common Stock, 38.7% of Co.(1) |
2,500 | 56 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 36.3% of Co.(1) |
2,221 | 2,040 | ||||||
25,747 | 23,122 | |||||||
Escort Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
5,723 | 5,723 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
17,394 | 17,394 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
4,794 | 4,794 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 64.1% of Co.(1) |
8,783 | 10,724 | ||||||
36,694 | 38,635 | |||||||
Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
7,866 | 7,915 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
7,653 | 7,666 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 9.2% of Co.(1) |
1,110 | 116 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 75.0% of Co.(1) |
4,302 | 1,312 | ||||||
20,931 | 17,009 |
15
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
European Touch LTD. II |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Senior Debt |
4,766 | 4,766 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,119 | 12,119 | ||||||
Common Stock, 36.2% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 4,913 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
477 | 477 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 53.8% of Co.(1) |
3,683 | 7,309 | ||||||
22,545 | 29,584 | |||||||
Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products | Senior Debt |
8,230 | 8,230 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,765 | 10,765 | ||||||
Common Stock, 92.0% of Co.(1) |
9,706 | 9,706 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
8,644 | 8,644 | ||||||
37,345 | 37,345 | |||||||
Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. |
Machinery | Senior Debt(1) |
12,750 | 8,791 | ||||
Subordinated Debt(1) |
6,799 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 7.7% of Co.(1) |
1,305 | | ||||||
20,854 | 8,791 | |||||||
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
17,227 | 17,227 | ||||
Common Stock, 15.3% of Co.(1) |
1,750 | 1,750 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
11,588 | 11,588 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 77.2% of Co.(1) |
8,827 | 8,827 | ||||||
39,392 | 39,392 | |||||||
Halex Holdings, Inc. |
Construction Materials | Subordinated Debt |
20,782 | 20,782 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
12,704 | 12,704 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 70.4% of Co.(1) |
1,406 | 6,004 | ||||||
34,892 | 39,490 | |||||||
Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc. |
Machinery | Subordinated Debt |
15,426 | 15,540 | ||||
Common Stock, 32.9% of Co.(1) |
4,760 | | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
18,864 | 15,968 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 41.0% of Co.(1) |
5,918 | 783 | ||||||
44,968 | 32,291 | |||||||
Jones Stephens Corp. |
Building Products | Subordinated Debt |
20,843 | 20,843 | ||||
Common Stock, 43.8% of Co.(1) |
3,500 | 3,500 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
7,000 | 7,000 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 43.8% of Co.(1) |
3,500 | 3,500 | ||||||
34,843 | 34,843 | |||||||
Logex Corporation |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt |
19,959 | 19,959 | ||||
Common Stock Warrants, 85.4% of Co.(1) |
7,454 | 2,782 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
3,930 | 390 | ||||||
31,343 | 23,131 | |||||||
MBT International, Inc. |
Distributors | Subordinated Debt |
15,325 | 15,329 | ||||
Common Stock, 7.2% of Co.(1) |
1,233 | 29 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 81.5% of Co.(1) |
5,254 | 5,254 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
929 | 929 | ||||||
22,741 | 21,541 | |||||||
Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC |
Commercial Services & Supplies | Subordinated Debt |
13,892 | 13,892 | ||||
Common Membership Warrants, 32.8% of Co.(1) |
2,038 | 36,377 | ||||||
15,930 | 50,269 | |||||||
New Piper Aircraft, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense | Senior Debt |
54,146 | 54,191 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
18 | 499 | ||||||
Common Stock, 77.1% of Co.(1) |
95 | 2,234 | ||||||
54,259 | 56,924 | |||||||
NewStarcom Holdings, Inc. |
Construction & Engineering | Subordinated Debt |
33,273 | 40,372 | ||||
Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 66.4% of Co.(1) |
11,500 | | ||||||
44,773 | 40,372 |
16
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
nSpired Holdings, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
17,507 | 17,507 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
8,895 | 8,895 | ||||||
Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
25,500 | 25,500 | ||||||
56,902 | 56,902 | |||||||
Optima Bus Corporation |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
3,126 | 3,126 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
10,120 | 7,927 | ||||||
Common Stock, 1.0% of Co.(1) |
1,896 | | ||||||
Preferred Stock, Convertible into 91.4% of Co.(1) |
18,748 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
4,041 | | ||||||
37,931 | 11,053 | |||||||
PaR Systems, Inc. |
Machinery | Subordinated Debt |
19,112 | 19,112 | ||||
Common Stock, 21.3% of Co.(1) |
2,500 | 6,897 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 35.1% of Co.(1) |
4,116 | 11,357 | ||||||
25,728 | 37,366 | |||||||
Precitech, Inc. |
Machinery | Senior Debt |
9,585 | 9,585 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
5,232 | 5,232 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
2,241 | | ||||||
Common Stock, 43.3% of Co. (1) |
2,204 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 44.7% of Co.(1) |
2,278 | 154 | ||||||
21,540 | 14,971 | |||||||
Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc. |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt |
16,960 | 16,960 | ||||
Common Stock, 57.6% of Co.(1) |
13,550 | 16,487 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 12.1% of Co.(1) |
2,840 | 3,226 | ||||||
33,350 | 36,673 | |||||||
Specialty Brands of America, Inc. |
Food Products | Senior Debt |
24,598 | 24,598 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
15,553 | 15,553 | ||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
11,184 | 11,184 | ||||||
Common Stock, 23.5% of Co.(1) |
3,392 | 3,392 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 67.7% of Co.(1) |
9,746 | 9,746 | ||||||
64,473 | 64,473 | |||||||
STACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Road & Rail | Subordinated Debt |
15,956 | 15,956 | ||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
5,000 | 2,355 | ||||||
Common Stock, 18.0% of Co.(1) |
| | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 62.0% of Co.(1) |
2,869 | 2,755 | ||||||
23,825 | 21,066 | |||||||
Sunvest Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining | Senior Debt(1) |
7,011 | | ||||
Subordinated Debt(1) |
5,642 | | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 73.0% of Co.(1) |
1,358 | | ||||||
14,011 | | |||||||
Texstars, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense | Senior Debt |
13,382 | 13,382 | ||||
Subordinated Debt |
7,307 | 7,307 | ||||||
Common Stock, 36.4% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 5,574 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 37.4% of Co.(1) |
1,542 | 5,730 | ||||||
23,731 | 31,993 | |||||||
Subtotal Control Investments |
1,166,989 | 1,041,144 | ||||||
17
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS |
|||||||||||
Company(4) |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies |
Senior Debt |
4,042 | 4,042 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,496 | 13,496 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 6.5% of Co.(1) |
1,000 | 1,000 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.3% of Co.(1) |
343 | 343 | |||||||||
18,881 | 18,881 | ||||||||||
CIVCO Holding, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies |
Subordinated Debt |
10,982 | 10,982 | |||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
982 | 982 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 10.3% of Co.(1) |
2,123 | 2,123 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 4.5% of Co.(1) |
997 | 997 | |||||||||
15,084 | 15,084 | ||||||||||
FMI Holdco I, LLC |
Road & Rail |
Senior Debt |
17,200 | 17,200 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
12,308 | 12,308 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 11.8% of Co.(1) |
2,682 | 2,682 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
1,567 | 1,567 | |||||||||
33,757 | 33,757 | ||||||||||
Futurelogic Group, Inc. |
Computers & Peripherals |
Senior Debt |
12,452 | 12,452 | |||||||
Subordinated Debt |
13,265 | 13,265 | |||||||||
Common Stock, 5.1% of Co.(1) |
20 | 1,815 | |||||||||
Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
| 946 | |||||||||
25,737 | 28,478 | ||||||||||
Money Mailer, LLC |
Advertising |
Subordinated Debt |
8,561 | 8,561 | |||||||
Common Membership Interest, 5.9% of Co.(1) |
1,500 | 1,992 | |||||||||
10,061 | 10,553 | ||||||||||
NWCC Acquisition, LLC |
Containers & Packaging |
Subordinated Debt |
9,575 | 9,575 | |||||||
Common Stock, 18.3% of Co.(1) |
291 | 24 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
2,764 | 2,335 | |||||||||
12,630 | 11,934 | ||||||||||
Trinity Hospice, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services |
Senior Debt |
15,265 | 15,265 | |||||||
Common Stock, 8.2% of Co.(1) |
9 | 1,574 | |||||||||
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
2,391 | 2,391 | |||||||||
17,665 | 19,230 | ||||||||||
Subtotal Affiliate Investments |
133,815 | 137,917 | |||||||||
INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS |
|||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/ Receive Floating |
5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $59,137 |
| 114 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Swaption - Pay Floating/Receive Fixed |
2 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $56,976 |
| 2,130 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Caps |
5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $32,117 |
| 884 | ||||||||
Subtotal Interest Rate Derivative Agreements |
| 3,128 | |||||||||
Total Investment Assets |
$ | 2,042,914 | $ | 1,938,347 | |||||||
INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS |
|||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating |
26 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $731,781 |
$ | | $ | (26,533 | ) | |||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/ Receive Floating |
5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $145,278 |
| (71 | ) | |||||||
Total Investment Liabilities |
$ | | $ | (26,604 | ) | ||||||
(1) | Non-income producing. |
(2) | Public company. |
(3) | Foreign investment. |
(4) | Certain of the securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the listed portfolio company. |
See accompanying notes.
18
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
Unearned Stock Compensation |
Notes Receivable From Sale of Common Stock |
Distributions in Excess of Net Realized Earnings |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments |
Total Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
$ | | 43,469 | $ | 435 | $ | 812,150 | $ | | $ | (9,021 | ) | $ | (29,459 | ) | $ | (86,446 | ) | $ | 687,659 | |||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
| 11,385 | 114 | 244,837 | | | | | 244,951 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans |
| 52 | | 1,109 | | | | | 1,109 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment plan |
| 12 | | 291 | | | | | 291 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repayments of notes receivable from sale of common stock |
| | | | | 15 | | | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | | 9,007 | (8,772 | ) | | | | 235 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
| | | | | | 89,436 | (64,102 | ) | 25,334 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | | (69,580 | ) | | (69,580 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2003 |
$ | | 54,918 | $ | 549 | $ | 1,067,394 | $ | (8,772 | ) | $ | (9,006 | ) | $ | (9,603 | ) | $ | (150,548 | ) | $ | 890,014 | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
$ | | 65,949 | $ | 659 | $ | 1,360,181 | $ | (21,286 | ) | $ | (8,783 | ) | $ | (23,685 | ) | $ | (131,171 | ) | $ | 1,175,915 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
| 9,649 | 97 | 250,492 | | | | | 250,589 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans |
| 1,117 | 11 | 28,879 | | | | | 28,890 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment plan |
| 11 | | 367 | | | | | 367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repayments of notes receivable from sale of common stock |
| | | | | 599 | | | 599 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | | 19,108 | (15,828 | ) | | | | 3,280 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax deductions relating to exercise of stock options |
| | | 1,538 | | | | | 1,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
| | | | | | 44,833 | 78,669 | 123,502 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | | (95,221 | ) | | (95,221 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 |
$ | | 76,726 | $ | 767 | $ | 1,660,565 | $ | (37,114 | ) | $ | (8,184 | ) | $ | (74,073 | ) | $ | (52,502 | ) | $ | 1,489,459 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
19
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 123,502 | $ | 25,334 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investments |
(78,669 | ) | 64,102 | |||||
Net realized (gain) loss on investments |
55,660 | (28,115 | ) | |||||
Accretion of loan discounts |
(6,026 | ) | (7,370 | ) | ||||
Increase in accrued payment-in-kind dividends and interest |
(20,494 | ) | (11,202 | ) | ||||
Collection of loan origination fees |
6,284 | 1,487 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred finance costs and debt discount |
3,314 | 1,646 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
3,280 | 235 | ||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment |
706 | 500 | ||||||
Increase in interest receivable |
(2,713 | ) | (794 | ) | ||||
Increase in other assets |
(1,147 | ) | (783 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities |
(2,017 | ) | (2,288 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
81,680 | 42,752 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of investments |
(732,172 | ) | (355,663 | ) | ||||
Principal repayments |
209,058 | 142,271 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of senior debt investments |
84,573 | | ||||||
Collection of payment-in-kind notes |
1,243 | 2,833 | ||||||
Collection of accreted loan discounts |
5,541 | 1,534 | ||||||
Collection of payment-in-kind dividends |
| 525 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of equity investments |
14,058 | 35,293 | ||||||
Escrow funding |
| (5,500 | ) | |||||
Purchase of government securities |
(99,983 | ) | | |||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payments |
(8,183 | ) | | |||||
Capital expenditures |
(1,174 | ) | (1,366 | ) | ||||
Repayments of employee notes receivable issued in exchange for common stock |
599 | 15 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(526,440 | ) | (180,058 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from asset securitizations |
| 238,741 | ||||||
Drawings on (repayments of) revolving credit facilities, net |
322,250 | (141,293 | ) | |||||
Repayments of notes payable |
(206,139 | ) | (106,959 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from senior loan repurchase agreements |
75,000 | | ||||||
Proceeds from repurchase agreements |
99,855 | | ||||||
Increase in deferred financing costs |
(4,207 | ) | (4,791 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in debt service escrows |
(15,547 | ) | 12,968 | |||||
Issuance of common stock |
279,479 | 246,060 | ||||||
Distributions paid |
(50,335 | ) | (70,158 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
500,356 | 174,568 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
55,596 | 37,262 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
8,020 | 13,080 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 63,616 | $ | 50,342 | ||||
Non-cash financing activities: |
||||||||
Issuance of common stock in conjunction with dividend reinvestment |
$ | 367 | $ | 291 |
See accompanying notes.
20
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Per Share Data: |
||||||||
Net asset value at beginning of the period(1) |
$ | 17.83 | $ | 15.82 | ||||
Net operating income(2) |
1.45 | 1.20 | ||||||
Net realized (loss) gain on investments(2) |
(0.80 | ) | 0.55 | |||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments(2) |
1.13 | (1.25 | ) | |||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations(2) |
1.78 | 0.50 | ||||||
Issuance of common stock |
1.14 | 1.19 | ||||||
Effect of antidilution |
0.06 | 0.05 | ||||||
Distribution of net investment income |
(1.40 | ) | (1.35 | ) | ||||
Net asset value at end of period(1) |
$ | 19.41 | $ | 16.21 | ||||
Per share market value at end of period |
$ | 28.02 | $ | 25.02 | ||||
Total return (loss) (4) |
(1.4 | )% | 22.6 | % | ||||
Shares outstanding at end of period |
76,726 | 54,918 | ||||||
Ratio/Supplemental Data: |
||||||||
Net assets at end of period(1) |
$ | 1,489,459 | $ | 890,014 | ||||
Average net assets(1) |
$ | 1,332,687 | $ | 788,837 | ||||
Average long-term debt outstanding |
$ | 847,500 | $ | 499,000 | ||||
Average long-term debt per common share(2) |
$ | 12.19 | $ | 9.76 | ||||
Ratio of operating expenses, net of interest expense, to average net assets(1) |
2.18 | % | 2.18 | % | ||||
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets(1) |
0.94 | % | 0.98 | % | ||||
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(1) |
3.12 | % | 3.16 | % | ||||
Ratio of net operating income to average net assets(1) |
7.54 | % | 7.77 | % |
(1) | The net assets used in the Consolidated Financial Highlights equals the total shareholders equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
(2) | Weighted average basic per share data. |
(3) | In 2004, the Company adopted a new accounting method for interest rate derivative agreements. If the Company had accounted for its interest rate derivative agreements in 2003 under the new accounting method, net operating income per share would have increased $0.16 per share, net realized (loss) gain on investments would have decreased $0.11 per share and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments would have decreased $0.05 per share. |
(4) | Total return equals the increase (decrease) of the ending market value over the beginning market value plus reinvested dividends, based on the stock price on date of reinvestment, divided by the beginning market value. |
See accompanying notes.
21
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
Interim financial statements of American Capital Strategies, Ltd. (the Company) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods have been included. The current periods results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Note 2. Organization
American Capital Strategies, Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the Company), was incorporated in 1986. On August 29, 1997, the Company completed an initial public offering (IPO) and became a non-diversified closed end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company (BDC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). On October 1, 1997, the Company began operations so as to qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company (RIC) as defined in Subtitle A, Chapter 1, under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the Code). The Companys investment objectives are to achieve current income from the collection of interest and dividends, as well as long-term growth in its shareholders equity through appreciation in value of the Companys equity interests.
The Company is the parent and sole shareholder of American Capital Financial Services, Inc. (ACFS) and through ACFS continues to provide financial advisory services to businesses, principally the Companys portfolio companies. The Company is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, and has offices in New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Dallas. Substantially all of the Companys investments and business activities result from portfolio companies operating primarily in the United States.
Note 3. Investments
Investments are carried at fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Securities that are publicly traded are valued at the closing price on the valuation date. For debt and equity securities of companies that are not publicly traded, or for which the Company has various degrees of trading restrictions, the Company prepares an analysis consisting of traditional valuation methodologies to estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio company issuing the securities. The methodologies consist of valuation estimates based on: valuations of comparable public companies, recent sales of comparable companies, discounting the forecasted cash flows of the portfolio company, the liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio companys assets, third party valuations of the portfolio company and the value of recent investments in the equity securities of the portfolio company. The Company weights some or all of the above valuation methods in order to conclude on its estimate of value. In valuing convertible debt, equity or other securities, the Company values its equity investment based on its pro rata share of the residual equity value available after deducting all outstanding debt from the estimated enterprise value. The Company values non-convertible debt securities at cost plus amortized original issue discount (OID) to the extent that the estimated enterprise value of the portfolio company exceeds the outstanding debt of the portfolio company. If the estimated enterprise value is less than the outstanding debt of the company, the Company will reduce the value of the Companys debt investment beginning with the junior most debt such that the enterprise value less the value of the outstanding debt is zero. If there is sufficient enterprise value to cover the face amount of a debt security that has been discounted due to the detachable equity warrants received with that security, that detachable equity warrant will be valued such that the sum of the discounted debt security and the detachable equity warrant equal the face value of the debt security.
Due to the uncertainty inherent in the valuation process, such estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned.
22
As required by the 1940 Act, the Company classifies its investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, Control Investments are investments in those companies that the Company is deemed to Control. Affiliate Investments are investments in those companies that are Affiliated Companies of the Company, as defined in the 1940 Act, other than Control Investments. Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments. Generally, under the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to control a company in which it has invested if it owns 25% or more of the voting securities of such company or has greater than 50% representation on its board. The Company is deemed to be an Affiliated Company of a company in which it has invested if it owns 5% or more and less than 25% of the voting securities of such company.
Investments consist of securities issued by publicly- and privately-held companies and government securities, which have been valued at $2,492,601, or $2,480,152 including interest rate derivative agreements, as of June 30, 2004. These securities consist of senior debt, subordinated debt with or without detachable equity warrants, preferred equity securities and common equity securities. The debt securities, excluding government securities, have a weighted average effective interest rate of 13.5% as of June 30, 2004 and are payable in installments with final maturities generally from 5 to 10 years and are generally collateralized by assets of the borrower. The Company also makes investments in securities that do not produce current income. These investments typically consist of equity warrants, common equity and preferred equity and are identified in the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments. At June 30, 2004, loans with seven portfolio companies with a total principal balance of $71,978 were on non-accrual status. At June 30, 2004, loans, excluding loans on non-accrual status, with three portfolio companies with a principal balance of $34,601 were greater than three months past due.
The ownership percentages for equity instruments included on the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments reflect the diluted ownership percentages. In cases where the Company is either entitled to receive conditional common equity warrants or required to return common equity warrants if certain performance thresholds are met, the ownership percentages for equity instruments included on the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments reflect the ownership percentages based upon the thresholds met, if any, at the balance sheet date.
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. OID is accreted into interest income using the effective interest method. OID initially represents the value of detachable equity warrants obtained in conjunction with the acquisition of debt securities. The portion of the loan origination fees paid that represents additional yield or discount on a loan are deferred and accreted into interest income over the life of the loan using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date. The Company stops accruing interest or dividends on its investments when it is determined that the interest or dividend is not collectible. The Company assesses the collectibility of the interest and dividends based on many factors including the portfolio companys ability to service the Companys loan based on current and projected cash flows as well as the current valuation of the enterprise. For investments with payment-in-kind (PIK) interest and dividends, the Company bases income and dividend accruals on the valuation of the PIK notes or securities received from the borrower. If the portfolio company valuation indicates a value of the PIK notes or securities that is not sufficient to cover the contractual interest or dividend, the Company will not accrue interest or dividend income on the notes or securities.
23
Summaries of the composition of the Companys portfolio investment portfolio as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 at cost and fair value are shown in the following table:
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Senior debt |
20.9 | % | 20.9 | % | ||
Subordinated debt |
48.5 | % | 52.7 | % | ||
Subordinated debt with non-detachable warrants |
1.0 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Preferred equity |
13.1 | % | 12.2 | % | ||
Equity warrants |
6.9 | % | 6.5 | % | ||
Common equity |
5.7 | % | 5.6 | % | ||
Government securities |
3.9 | % | 0.0 | % |
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Senior debt |
21.0 | % | 21.5 | % | ||
Subordinated debt |
46.7 | % | 53.0 | % | ||
Subordinated debt with non-detachable warrants |
0.9 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Preferred equity |
9.3 | % | 7.2 | % | ||
Equity warrants |
11.1 | % | 9.9 | % | ||
Common equity |
7.0 | % | 6.3 | % | ||
Government securities |
4.0 | % | 0.0 | % |
24
The Company uses the Global Industry Classification Standards for classifying the industry groupings of its portfolio companies. The following table shows the portfolio composition by industry grouping at cost and at fair value excluding government securities:
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Leisure Equipment & Products |
15.9 | % | 11.4 | % | ||
Commercial Services & Supplies |
12.0 | % | 10.0 | % | ||
Food Products |
8.0 | % | 10.2 | % | ||
Building Products |
7.5 | % | 8.8 | % | ||
Machinery |
6.6 | % | 10.9 | % | ||
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies |
6.5 | % | 3.4 | % | ||
Chemicals |
6.3 | % | 3.3 | % | ||
Road & Rail |
5.2 | % | 6.0 | % | ||
Electrical Equipment |
5.0 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Aerospace & Defense |
3.7 | % | 4.3 | % | ||
Construction & Engineering |
2.6 | % | 3.2 | % | ||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments |
2.4 | % | 2.8 | % | ||
Household Products |
2.3 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Auto Components |
2.1 | % | 2.9 | % | ||
Healthcare Providers & Services |
2.0 | % | 2.2 | % | ||
Distributors |
1.8 | % | 1.6 | % | ||
Household Durables |
1.6 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Construction Materials |
1.5 | % | 1.7 | % | ||
Diversified Telecommunication Services |
1.1 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
Computers & Peripherals |
1.0 | % | 1.3 | % | ||
Containers & Packaging |
1.0 | % | 1.2 | % | ||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Personal Products |
0.7 | % | 0.8 | % | ||
Specialty Retail |
0.6 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Media |
0.5 | % | 0.1 | % | ||
Diversified Financial Services |
0.4 | % | 3.5 | % | ||
IT Services |
0.3 | % | 2.4 | % | ||
Metals & Mining |
0.1 | % | 0.8 | % | ||
Other |
0.5 | % | 1.1 | % |
25
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Leisure Equipment & Products |
16.5 | % | 11.3 | % | ||
Commercial Services & Supplies |
15.2 | % | 12.7 | % | ||
Food Products |
8.0 | % | 10.8 | % | ||
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies |
6.8 | % | 3.6 | % | ||
Building Products |
5.5 | % | 6.8 | % | ||
Chemicals |
5.0 | % | 2.8 | % | ||
Electrical Equipment |
5.0 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Road & Rail |
4.4 | % | 5.9 | % | ||
Aerospace & Defense |
4.3 | % | 5.2 | % | ||
Machinery |
4.2 | % | 7.2 | % | ||
Auto Components |
3.0 | % | 3.8 | % | ||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments |
2.8 | % | 3.1 | % | ||
Household Products |
2.3 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Construction & Engineering |
2.0 | % | 3.1 | % | ||
Distributors |
1.8 | % | 1.6 | % | ||
Construction Materials |
1.8 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Household Durables |
1.7 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Healthcare Providers & Services |
1.6 | % | 1.7 | % | ||
Computers & Peripherals |
1.2 | % | 1.5 | % | ||
Diversified Telecommunication Services |
1.1 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
IT Services |
1.1 | % | 3.0 | % | ||
Containers & Packaging |
1.0 | % | 1.2 | % | ||
Specialty Retail |
0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
0.7 | % | 1.1 | % | ||
Personal Products |
0.7 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Media |
0.5 | % | 0.1 | % | ||
Beverages |
0.4 | % | 0.5 | % | ||
Diversified Financial Services |
0.4 | % | 3.7 | % | ||
Advertising |
0.0 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Other |
0.2 | % | 0.1 | % |
27
The following table shows the portfolio composition by geographic location at cost and at fair value excluding government securities. The geographic composition is determined by the location of the corporate headquarters of the portfolio company.
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Mid-Atlantic |
20.6 | % | 18.1 | % | ||
Southwest |
21.2 | % | 23.0 | % | ||
Southeast |
16.1 | % | 17.4 | % | ||
North-Central |
15.2 | % | 16.5 | % | ||
South-Central |
10.6 | % | 10.7 | % | ||
Northwest |
0.3 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
Northeast |
10.6 | % | 10.1 | % | ||
Foreign |
5.4 | % | 4.2 | % |
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Mid-Atlantic |
22.5 | % | 19.0 | % | ||
Southwest |
22.3 | % | 24.0 | % | ||
Southeast |
17.2 | % | 18.9 | % | ||
North-Central |
14.2 | % | 15.9 | % | ||
South-Central |
8.9 | % | 9.7 | % | ||
Northwest |
0.3 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
Northeast |
9.9 | % | 10.1 | % | ||
Foreign |
4.7 | % | 2.4 | % |
28
Note 4. Borrowings
The Companys debt obligations consisted of the following as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:
DEBT |
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | ||||
Revolving debt-funding facility due April 20, 2007 |
$ | 368,250 | $ | 116,000 | ||
Revolving debt-funding facility due March 25, 2007 |
70,000 | | ||||
Senior loan repurchase agreements |
75,000 | | ||||
Repurchase agreements |
99,855 | | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2000-1 asset securitization |
19,215 | 39,348 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-1 asset securitization |
17,703 | 42,861 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-2 asset securitization |
73,876 | 103,164 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-1 asset securitization |
154,009 | 221,298 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-2 asset securitization |
253,308 | 317,540 | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,131,216 | $ | 840,211 | ||
The weighted average debt balance for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 was $877,200 and $491,600, respectively. The weighted average debt balance for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 was $847,500 and $499,000, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on all of the Companys borrowings, including amortization of deferred financing costs, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was 3.0%, and 3.0%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on all of the Companys borrowings, including amortization of deferred financing costs, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was 3.0%, and 3.1%, respectively. The Company believes that it is currently in compliance with all of its debt covenants.
On April 22, 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing amended and restated loan funding facility and servicing agreement with an original termination date of June 13, 2006. As a result of the amendment, the aggregate commitment increased from $225,000 to $350,000. On June 29, 2004, the Company entered into an additional amendment temporarily increasing the aggregate commitment from $350,000 to $425,000 through August 13, 2004. The Companys ability to make draws on the revolving debt funding facility expires on April 20, 2005 unless extended prior to such date for an additional 364-day period with the consent of the lender. If the facility is not extended, any principal amounts then outstanding will be amortized over a 24-month period through a termination date of April 20, 2007.
On March 25, 2004, the Company entered into a new $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. The revolving debt funding period expires on March 24, 2005. If the facility is not extended, any remaining outstanding principal amount will be amortized over a 24-month period following March 25, 2005. During the revolving period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 200 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 25 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 125 basis points. During the amortization period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 400 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 125 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 225 basis points. The Company is also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. The facility is collateralized by loans from the Companys portfolio companies. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require the Company to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
On June 30, 2004, the Company and an affiliated trust entered into a new $125,000 secured revolving credit facility with a lender. The revolving debt funding period expires on June 29, 2005 unless the facility is extended prior to such date for an additional 364-day period at the discretion of the lender. If the facility is not extended, any remaining outstanding principal amount will be amortized over a 24-month period following June 29, 2005. Interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 225 basis points or (ii) a commercial paper rate plus 125 basis points. The Company is also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. The facility is collateralized by loans from the Companys portfolio companies. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require the Company to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
On June 30, 2004, the Company entered into a repurchase agreement with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. for $99,855, which was settled on July 8, 2004. The repurchase agreement was recorded at cost and was fully collateralized by a United States Treasury Bill with a carrying value of $99,983. The interest rate on the repurchase agreement was 1.25%.
During 2004, the Company sold all or a portion of certain senior loans and the Class D notes of ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-2 under repurchase agreements. The senior loan repurchase agreements are short-term financing, in which the Company sells the senior loans for a sale price generally ranging from 50% to 75% of the face amount of the senior loans and the Company has an obligation to repurchase the senior loans at the original sale price on a future date. As of June 30, 2004, the Company had $75,000 outstanding under the senior loan repurchase agreements. The Company is required to make payments to the purchaser
29
equal to one-month LIBOR plus 250 basis points of the sales price. The purchaser is entitled to receive all interest and principal on the senior loans and required to remit all interest and principal payments to the Company. The purchaser cannot repledge or sell the loans. The Company has treated the senior loan repurchase agreements as secured financing arrangements with the sale price of the senior loans included as a debt obligation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Note 5. Stock Options
In the second quarter of 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation to account for stock-based compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and DisclosureAn Amendment to FASB Statement No. 123. In applying SFAS 123 to all stock options granted in 2003 and forward, the estimated fair value of the stock options are expensed over the vesting period of the options and are included on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations as Stock-based compensation. In accordance with SFAS 123, the Company elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees to all stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 and provide pro forma disclosure of our consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations calculated as if compensation costs were computed in accordance with SFAS 123.
The following table summarizes the pro forma effect of stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 on consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net operating income |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 52,999 | $ | 30,558 | $ | 100,493 | $ | 61,321 | ||||||||
Stock-based employee compensation |
(588 | ) | (1,390 | ) | (1,736 | ) | (2,967 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 52,411 | $ | 29,168 | $ | 98,757 | $ | 58,354 | ||||||||
Net operating income per common share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.74 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 1.20 | ||||||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.42 | $ | 1.14 | ||||||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.43 | $ | 1.19 | ||||||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.72 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.40 | $ | 1.14 | ||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 88,899 | $ | 26,309 | $ | 123,502 | $ | 25,334 | ||||||||
Stock-based employee compensation |
(588 | ) | (1,390 | ) | (1,736 | ) | (2,967 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 88,311 | $ | 24,919 | $ | 121,766 | $ | 22,367 | ||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations per common share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 1.24 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.78 | $ | 0.50 | ||||||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 1.23 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 1.22 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 0.49 | ||||||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 1.22 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 1.73 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||
The effects of applying SFAS 123 for pro forma disclosures are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations for future periods.
30
Note 6. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted net operating income per share |
$ | 52,999 | $ | 30,558 | $ | 100,493 | $ | 61,321 | ||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ | 88,899 | $ | 26,309 | $ | 123,502 | $ | 25,334 | ||||
Denominator for basic weighted average shares |
71,959 | 54,824 | 69,542 | 51,129 | ||||||||
Employee stock options |
622 | 162 | 910 | 112 | ||||||||
Contingently issuable shares* |
2 | 47 | 2 | 78 | ||||||||
Denominator for diluted weighted average shares |
72,583 | 55,033 | 70,454 | 51,319 | ||||||||
Basic net operating income per common share |
$ | 0.74 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.45 | $ | 1.20 | ||||
Diluted net operating income per common share |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 1.43 | $ | 1.19 | ||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 1.24 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.78 | $ | 0.50 | ||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 1.22 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 0.49 |
* | Contingently issuable shares are unvested shares outstanding that secure employee stock option loans. |
31
Note 7. Segment Data
The Companys reportable segments are its investing operations as a business development company (ACAS) and the financial advisory operations of its wholly owned subsidiary, ACFS.
The following table presents segment data for the three months ended June 30, 2004:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated | |||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 59,791 | $ | | $ | 59,791 | |||
Fee income |
2,661 | 13,126 | 15,787 | ||||||
Total operating income |
62,452 | 13,126 | 75,578 | ||||||
Interest expense |
6,528 | | 6,528 | ||||||
Salaries and benefits |
1,492 | 6,382 | 7,874 | ||||||
General and administrative |
2,496 | 3,769 | 6,265 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
377 | 1,535 | 1,912 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
10,893 | 11,686 | 22,579 | ||||||
Net operating income |
51,559 | 1,440 | 52,999 | ||||||
Net realized gain on investments |
3,187 | | 3,187 | ||||||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
32,713 | | 32,713 | ||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 87,459 | $ | 1,440 | $ | 88,899 | |||
The following table presents segment data for the six months ended June 30, 2004:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 115,347 | $ | | $ | 115,347 | |||||
Fee income |
3,538 | 23,223 | 26,761 | ||||||||
Total operating income |
118,885 | 23,223 | 142,108 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
12,573 | | 12,573 | ||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
2,760 | 10,857 | 13,617 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
5,901 | 6,244 | 12,145 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
655 | 2,625 | 3,280 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
21,889 | 19,726 | 41,615 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
96,996 | 3,497 | 100,493 | ||||||||
Net realized loss on investments |
(55,660 | ) | | (55,660 | ) | ||||||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
78,669 | | 78,669 | ||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 120,005 | $ | 3,497 | $ | 123,502 | |||||
The following table presents segment data for the three months ended June 30, 2003:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 36,670 | $ | | $ | 36,670 | |||||
Fee income |
458 | 6,077 | 6,535 | ||||||||
Total operating income |
37,128 | 6,077 | 43,205 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
3,733 | | 3,733 | ||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
710 | 3,394 | 4,104 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
2,017 | 2,558 | 4,575 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
235 | | 235 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
6,695 | 5,952 | 12,647 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
30,433 | 125 | 30,558 | ||||||||
Net realized gain on investments |
24,210 | | 24,210 | ||||||||
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
(28,459 | ) | | (28,459 | ) | ||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 26,184 | $ | 125 | $ | 26,309 | |||||
32
The following table presents segment data for the six months ended June 30, 2003:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 71,375 | $ | | $ | 71,375 | |||||
Fee income |
2,065 | 12,829 | 14,894 | ||||||||
Total operating income |
73,440 | 12,829 | 86,269 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
7,744 | | 7,744 | ||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
1,346 | 7,432 | 8,778 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
3,296 | 4,895 | 8,191 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
235 | | 235 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
12,621 | 12,327 | 24,948 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
60,819 | 502 | 61,321 | ||||||||
Net realized gain on investments |
28,115 | | 28,115 | ||||||||
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
(64,102 | ) | | (64,102 | ) | ||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 24,832 | $ | 502 | $ | 25,334 | |||||
Note 8. Commitments
As of June 30, 2004, the Company had commitments under loan agreements to fund up to $87,333 to 22 portfolio companies. These commitments are composed of working capital credit facilities and acquisition credit facilities. The commitments are subject to the borrowers meeting certain criteria. The terms of the borrowings subject to commitment are comparable to the terms of other debt securities in the Companys portfolio.
As of June 30, 2004, the Company had guarantees of $6,756 for two portfolio companies. The Company entered into performance guarantees with two portfolio companies to ensure the portfolio companys performance under contracts as required by the portfolio companys customers. The Company would be required to perform under the guarantee if the related portfolio company were unable to meet specific requirements under the related contracts. The performance guarantees will expire upon the performance of the portfolio company. Fundings under the guarantees by the Company would generally constitute a subordinated debt liability of the portfolio company. As of June 30, 2004 the guarantees had a fair value of $0 in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 45 Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements For Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.
Note 9. Shareholders Equity
On April 29, 2004, the Companys shareholders approved an amendment to the Companys Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing the authorized shares of common stock from 70,000 to 200,000 shares.
In May 2004, the Company completed a public offering of its common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $159,185 in exchange for 6,500 common shares. Subsequently in May 2004, the Company sold 975 shares of its common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $23,878.
In February 2004, the Company completed a public offering of its common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $59,403 in exchange for 1,890 common shares. Subsequently in March 2004, the Company sold 284 shares of its common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $8,910.
Note 10. Interest Rate Derivatives
The Companys derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance on its interpretations of SFAS No. 133 for public investment companies related to the income statement classification of periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, the Company recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, the Company records the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently records the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. The Company adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004. The adoption of this new accounting method did not have any impact on the Companys net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period balance sheet to conform to the current period presentation. Previously, the Company reported the total net interest rate derivative agreement fair value within investments in the consolidated balance sheet. In 2004, the Company started reporting the interest rate derivative agreements with a negative fair value in liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. In order to conform the prior period to the current period presentation, the Company reclassified interest rate derivative agreements with a negative value into liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
33
Note 11. Subsequent Events
In July 2004, the Company completed a public offering of its common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $106,960 in exchange for 4,000 common shares. Subsequently in July 2004, the Company sold 425 shares of its common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $11,365.
34
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
All statements contained herein that are not historical facts including, but not limited to, statements regarding anticipated activity are forward looking in nature and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: (i) changes in the economic conditions in which we operate negatively impacting our financial resources; (ii) certain of our competitors have substantially greater financial resources than us reducing the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us or reducing the yield necessary to consummate the investment; (iii) there is uncertainty regarding the value of our privately held securities that require our good faith estimate of fair value for which a change in estimate could affect our net asset value; (iv) our investments in securities of privately held companies may be illiquid which could affect our ability to realize a gain; (v) our portfolio companies could default on their loans or provide no returns on our investments which could affect our operating results; (vi) we are dependent on external financing to grow our business; (vii) our ability to retain key management personnel; (viii) an economic downturn or recession could impair our portfolio companies and therefore harm our operating results; (ix) our borrowing arrangements impose certain restrictions; (x) changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and net operating income; (xi) we cannot incur additional indebtedness unless we maintain an asset coverage of at least 200%, which may affect returns to our shareholders; (xii) we may fail to continue to qualify for our pass-through treatment as a regulated investment company which could have an affect on shareholder return; (xiii) our common stock price may be volatile; and (xiv) general business and economic conditions and other risk factors described in our reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which statements are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made.
The following analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.
We are a publicly-traded buyout and mezzanine fund that provides investment capital to middle market companies. We invest in senior and subordinated debt and equity of companies in need of capital for buyouts, growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. Our ability to fund the entire capital structure is an advantage in completing many middle market transactions. Our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, American Capital Financial Services, Inc., or ACFS, provides financial advisory services to our portfolio companies. The total portfolio value of investments was $2,480,152 and $1,911,743 at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004, we made investments totaling $530,370 and $768,970, including $36,300 and $42,700 in funds committed but undrawn under credit facilities at the date of the investment. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, we made investments totaling $204,100 and $382,100, including $16,900 and $21,400 in funds committed but undrawn under credit facilities at the date of the investment. The weighted average effective interest rate on debt securities, excluding government securities, was 13.5% and 13.4% at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
We are an investor in and sponsor of management and employee buyouts, invest in private equity sponsored buyouts, and provide capital directly to private and small public companies. We provide senior debt, mezzanine debt and equity to fund growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. We also provide capital directly to private and small public companies for growth, acquisitions or recapitalizations.
We seek to be a long-term partner with our portfolio companies. As a long-term partner, we will invest capital in a portfolio company subsequent to our initial investment if we believe that it can achieve appropriate returns for our investment. Add-on financings fund (i) strategic acquisitions by the portfolio company of either a complete business or specific lines of a business that are related to the portfolio companys business, (ii) recapitalization at the portfolio company, (iii) growth at the portfolio company such as product development or plant expansions, or (iv) working capital for portfolio companies, sometimes in distressed situations, that need capital to fund operating costs, debt service, or growth in receivables or inventory.
35
Our investments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||
New Portfolio Company American Capital Sponsored Buyouts |
$ | 252,950 | $ | | $ | 369,650 | $ | | ||||
New Portfolio Company Financing for Private Equity Buyouts |
198,480 | 106,050 | 298,880 | 238,350 | ||||||||
New Portfolio Company Direct Investments |
17,590 | | 17,590 | 40,000 | ||||||||
Add-On Financing for Acquisitions |
33,210 | 18,400 | 39,110 | 18,400 | ||||||||
Add-On Financing for Recapitalization |
26,570 | 24,250 | 28,370 | 24,250 | ||||||||
Add-On Financing for Buyouts |
| 45,000 | | 45,000 | ||||||||
Add-On Financing for Growth |
| | 4,600 | | ||||||||
Add-On Financing for Working Capital |
1,570 | 10,400 | 10,770 | 16,100 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 530,370 | $ | 204,100 | $ | 768,970 | $ | 382,100 | ||||
Our consolidated financial performance, as reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, is composed of three primary elements. The first element is Net operating income, which is primarily the interest, dividends and prepayment fees earned from investing in debt and equity securities and the fees we earn from financial advisory and transaction structuring activities, less our operating expenses. The second element is Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments, which is the net change in the estimated fair values of our portfolio investments and the change in the estimated fair value of the future payment streams of our interest rate derivatives, at the end of the period compared with their estimated fair values at the beginning of the period or their stated costs, as appropriate. The third element is Net realized (loss) gain on investments, which reflects the difference between the proceeds from an exit of a portfolio investment and the cost at which the investment was carried on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and periodic settlements of interest rate derivatives.
The consolidated operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Operating income |
$ | 75,578 | $ | 43,205 | $ | 142,108 | $ | 86,269 | |||||||
Operating expenses |
22,579 | 12,647 | 41,615 | 24,948 | |||||||||||
Net operating income |
52,999 | 30,558 | 100,493 | 61,321 | |||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
3,187 | 24,210 | (55,660 | ) | 28,115 | ||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
32,713 | (28,459 | ) | 78,669 | (64,102 | ) | |||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 88,899 | $ | 26,309 | $ | 123,502 | $ | 25,334 | |||||||
In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance for public investment companies related to the income statement classification of periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, we recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. We adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004 and therefore comparisons to the prior year are impacted by this change in accounting method. The adoption of this new accounting method did not have any impact on our net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations.
36
Operating Income
Total operating income is comprised of two components: interest and dividend income and fee income. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, total operating income increased $32,373, or 75%, over the three months ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, total operating income increased $55,839, or 65%, over the six months ended June 30, 2003. Interest and dividend income consisted of the following for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||
Interest income on debt securities |
$ | 55,841 | $ | 40,403 | $ | 107,590 | $ | 76,758 | ||||||
Interest cost of interest rate derivative agreements |
| (4,441 | ) | | (8,117 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income on bank deposits and employee loans |
192 | 152 | 357 | 302 | ||||||||||
Dividend income on equity securities |
3,758 | 556 | 7,400 | 2,432 | ||||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
$ | 59,791 | $ | 36,670 | $ | 115,347 | $ | 71,375 | ||||||
Interest income on debt securities increased by $15,438, or 38%, to $55,841 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $40,403 for the comparable period in 2003, primarily due to an increase in our debt investments. Our daily weighted average debt investments at cost, excluding discounts, increased from $1,232,000 in the three month period ended June 30, 2003 to $1,700,200 in the comparable period in 2004 resulting from new loan originations net of loan repayments during the last twelve months ended June 30, 2004. The daily weighted average interest rate on debt investments, excluding interest rate swaps remained unchanged at 13.1% for both periods. The weighted average monthly prime lending rate decreased from 4.17% in three month period ended June 30, 2003 to 4.08% in the comparable period in 2004 and the average monthly LIBOR rate decreased from 1.25% in the three month period ended June 30, 2003 to 1.19% in the comparable period in 2004. The average non-accruing loans decreased from $122,901 in the three month period ended June 30, 2003 to $71,978 in the comparable period in 2004.
Interest income on debt securities increased by $30,832, or 40%, to $107,590 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $76,758 for the comparable period in 2003, primarily due to an increase in our debt investments, which was partially offset by a decline in the daily weighted average interest rate on our debt investments, excluding the impact of interest rate swaps. Our daily weighted average debt investments at cost, excluding discounts, increased from $1,162,000 in the six month period ended June 30, 2003 to $1,669,700 in the comparable period in 2004 resulting from new loan originations net of loan repayments during the last twelve months ended June 30, 2004. The daily weighted average interest rate on debt investments decreased to 12.9% in the six month period ended June 30, 2004 from 13.2% in the comparable period in 2003 due partially to a decrease in the weighted average monthly prime lending rate from 4.21% in six month period ended June 30, 2003 to 4.04% in the comparable period in 2004 and a decrease in the average monthly LIBOR rate from 1.29% in the six month period ended June 30, 2003 to 1.15% in the comparable period in 2004. The average non-accruing loans decreased from $107,414 in the six month period ended June 30, 2003 to $69,278 in the comparable period in 2004.
To match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations, we enter into interest rate derivative agreements to hedge securitized debt investments in which we either pay a floating rate based on the prime rate and receive a floating rate based on LIBOR, or pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate based on LIBOR. Use of the interest rate derivatives enables us to manage the impact of changing interest rates on spreads between the yield on our investments and the cost of our borrowings. Our derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance on its interpretations of SFAS No. 133 for public investment companies related to the income statement classification of the periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, we recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. We adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004.
Dividend income on equity securities increased by $3,202 to $3,758 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $556 for the comparable period in 2003 due primarily to an increase in preferred stock investments. Our daily weighted average total debt and equity investments at cost increased from $1,427,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $2,172,500 in the comparable period in 2004. The daily weighted average yield on total debt and equity investments, excluding the impact of interest rate swaps decreased from 11.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 to 11.0% for the comparable period in 2004.
Dividend income on equity securities increased by $4,968 to $7,400 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $2,432 for the comparable period in 2003 due primarily to an increase in preferred stock investments. Our daily weighted average total debt and equity investments at cost increased from $1,353,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $2,115,100 in the comparable period in 2004. The daily weighted average yield on total debt and equity investments, excluding the impact of interest rate swaps decreased from 11.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 10.9% for the comparable period in 2004.
37
Fee income consisted of the following for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||
Transaction structuring fees |
$ | 4,124 | $ | 500 | $ | 7,321 | $ | 2,075 | ||||
Loan financing fees |
3,190 | 2,902 | 5,328 | 6,294 | ||||||||
Equity financing fees |
2,675 | | 4,842 | | ||||||||
Financial advisory fees |
2,006 | 1,084 | 3,649 | 1,986 | ||||||||
Prepayment fees |
2,367 | 195 | 2,914 | 1,755 | ||||||||
Other structuring fees |
| 1,150 | | 1,650 | ||||||||
Other fees |
1,425 | 704 | 2,707 | 1,134 | ||||||||
Total fee income |
$ | 15,787 | $ | 6,535 | $ | 26,761 | $ | 14,894 | ||||
Fee income increased by $9,252, or 142%, to $15,787 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $6,535 in the comparable period in 2003. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, we recorded $4,124 in transaction structuring fees for four buyouts totaling $252,950 of American Capital financing. The transaction structuring fees were 1.6% of buyout investments in 2004. For the three months ended June 30, 2003, we recorded $1,650 in transaction and other structuring fees primarily for the structuring of a sale transaction of one existing portfolio company and the structuring of the buyout of an existing American Capital portfolio company. The increase in loan financing fees was attributable to an increase in new debt investments from $194,530 in 2003 to $432,900 in 2004 offset by an increase in deferred fees representative of additional yield as a discount in 2004. The loan financing fees were 0.7% and 1.5% of loan originations in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Equity financing fees increased primarily to due to an increase in equity investments during the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003. The prepayment fees of $2,367 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 are the result of the prepayment by five portfolio companies of loans totaling $96,400 compared to prepayment fees of $195 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 as the result of the prepayment by one portfolio company of a loan totaling $6,500.
Fee income increased by $11,867 or 80%, to $26,761 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $14,894 in the comparable period in 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recorded $7,321 in transaction structuring fees for six buyouts totaling $369,650 of American Capital financing. The transaction structuring fees were 2.0% of buyout investments in 2004. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, we recorded $3,725 in transaction and other structuring fees primarily for the structuring of a sale transaction of one existing portfolio company, the structuring of the buyout of an existing American Capital portfolio company and structuring fees attributable to a direct investment in a new portfolio company. The decrease in loan financing fees was attributable to an increase in deferred fees representative of additional yield as a discount in 2004, partially offset by an increase in new debt investments from $371,578 in 2003 to $601,300 in 2004. The loan financing fees were 0.9% and 1.7% of loan originations in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Equity financing fees increased primarily to due to an increase in equity investments during 2004 as compared to 2003. The prepayment fees of $2,914 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 are the result of the prepayment by eight portfolio companies of loans totaling $125,200 compared to prepayment fees of $1,755 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 as the result of the prepayment by three portfolio companies of loans totaling $54,000.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2004 increased $9,932, or 79%, over the comparable period in 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004 operating expenses increased 16,667, or 67%, over the comparable period in 2003.
Interest expense increased from $3,733 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $6,528 in the comparable period in 2004 due to an increase in our weighted average borrowings from $491,600 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $877,200 in the comparable period in 2004. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings, including amortization of deferred finance costs, remained unchanged at 3.0% during both the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest expense increased from $7,744 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $12,573 in the comparable period in 2004 due to an increase in our weighted average borrowings from $499,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $847,500 in the comparable period in 2004, partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings, including amortization of deferred finance costs, from 3.1% during the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 3.0% during the comparable period in 2004.
Salaries and benefits expense increased 92% from $4,104 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $7,874 in the comparable period in 2004. Salaries and benefits increased 55% from 8,778 in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $13,617 in the comparable period in 2004. The increase is due primarily to an increase in employees from 123 at June 30, 2003 to 163 at June 30, 2004, annual salary rate increases and an increase in incentive compensation as a result of us meeting certain performance criteria in the second quarter of 2004.
38
General and administrative expenses increased 37% from $4,575 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $6,265 in the comparable period in 2004. General and administrative expenses increased 48% from $8,191 in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $12,145 in the comparable period in 2004. The increase is primarily due to higher audit and accounting fees, legal fees, valuation service fees as well as additional overhead attributable to the increase in the number of employees.
Stock-based compensation was $1,912 for three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $235 for the comparable period in 2003. Stock-based compensation was $3,280 for six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $235 for the comparable period in 2003. In the second quarter of 2003, we adopted SFAS 123 to account for stock-based compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under SFAS 148.
Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Investments
Our net realized gains (losses) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
||||||||||||
ACAS Acquisitions (PaR Systems), Inc. |
$ | 9,537 | $ | | $ | 9,537 | $ | | |||||||
Atlantech Holding, Corp. |
4,271 | | 4,271 | | |||||||||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. |
| | 1,668 | | |||||||||||
Vigo Remittance Corp. |
1,250 | | 1,250 | | |||||||||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
| | 745 | 1,641 | |||||||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
| 23,535 | 24 | 24,930 | |||||||||||
Other, net |
1,058 | 675 | 1,636 | 2,325 | |||||||||||
Total gross realized portfolio gains |
16,116 | 24,210 | 19,131 | 28,896 | |||||||||||
Chromas Technologies Corp. |
(21 | ) | | (32,013 | ) | | |||||||||
Academy Events Services, LLC |
(6 | ) | | (14,173 | ) | | |||||||||
Sunvest Industries, Inc. |
(20 | ) | | (13,462 | ) | | |||||||||
Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. |
(6,818 | ) | | (6,818 | ) | | |||||||||
Other, net |
(139 | ) | | (142 | ) | (781 | ) | ||||||||
Total gross realized portfolio losses |
(7,004 | ) | | (66,608 | ) | (781 | ) | ||||||||
Total net realized portfolio gains (losses) |
9,112 | 24,210 | (47,477 | ) | 28,115 | ||||||||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payments |
(5,925 | ) | | (8,183 | ) | | |||||||||
Total net realized gains (losses) |
$ | 3,187 | $ | 24,210 | $ | (55,660 | ) | $ | 28,115 | ||||||
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we realized gains of $4,271, $1,668, $1,250 and $745, respectively from the realization of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by Atlantech Holding Corp., TransCore Holdings, Inc., Vigo Remittance Corp. and Plastech Engineered Products, Inc.
In the second quarter, we received full repayment of our $22,500 subordinated debt investment in ACAS Acquisitions (PaR Systems), Inc. and received a $10,804 liquidating dividend on our common equity interest as a result of PaRs sale of an 81% interest in its nuclear equipment and service business, recognizing a total gain of $9,537. We retained an 11% diluted ownership interest in ACAS Acquisitions (PaR Systems), Inc., which was renamed PaR Nuclear Holding Co., Inc. The non-nuclear business segment of ACAS Acquisitions (PaR Systems), Inc. was contributed to a newly created company, PaR Systems, Inc., shares of which were distributed to the existing shareholders. We provided $4,632 in subordinated debt financing to, and retained a 51% diluted ownership in, PaR Systems, Inc.
In the first quarter of 2004, Chromas Technologies Corp. entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets were sold to and certain of the liabilities were assumed by a purchaser. The net cash proceeds were used to repay a portion of our outstanding loans. As part of the asset purchase agreement, Chromas will receive an additional deferred payment one year from the closing date. All of Chromas remaining assets including its right to receive the deferred payment were conveyed to us. Our remaining subordinated debt and equity investments in Chromas were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $32,013 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $29,767.
In the first quarter of 2004, Academy Event Services, LLC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the court conducted an auction for the sale of all of its assets during the quarter. We did not receive any proceeds from the auction sale held through the bankruptcy proceedings. Our subordinated debt and equity investments were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $14,173 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $7,813.
39
Sunvest Industries, Inc. was a holding company with two wholly-owned operating subsidiaries Dyna-Fab LLC and Advanced Fabrication Technology LLC (AFT). In the fourth quarter of 2003, Dyna-Fab entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of Dyna-Fab were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, AFT entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of AFT were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, we foreclosed on Sunvests and its subsidiaries remaining assets including any rights to future payments under the asset purchase agreements. Our remaining senior and subordinated debt and equity investments in Sunvest were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $13,462 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $14,052.
In the second quarter of 2004, we sold our senior subordinated debt investment in Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. for nominal proceeds and recognized a realized loss of $6,818 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $7,001.
In the first quarter of 2003, we realized a gain of $1,395 from the realized of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. In the second quarter of 2003, we sold of all of our equity interest in Weston consisting of common stock, common stock warrants and preferred stock for $30,950 in cash proceeds and Weston also prepaid its remaining subordinated debt of $6,500, all as part of a recapitalization of Weston that resulted in Weston employees gaining 100% ownership of the company. We recognized a realized gain of $23,535 consisting of a $22,701 gain on the sale of its equity interest and $834 on the realization of the unamortized OID offset by the reversal of the unrealized appreciation of $20,822. As part of the recapitalization, the Company provided $12,750 of new subordinated debt financing to Weston as part of a $25,000 mezzanine debt financing provided by the Company and another mezzanine investor.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, we realized a gain of $1,641 from the realization of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by Plastech Engineered Products, Inc.
In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance on its interpretations of SFAS No. 133 for public investment companies for the income statement classification of the periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, we recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. We adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, we recorded net realized losses of $5,925 and $8,183 for the interest rate derivative periodic settlements.
Unrealized Appreciation and Depreciation of Investments
The net unrealized depreciation and appreciation of investments is based on portfolio asset valuations determined by management and approved by our board of directors. The following table itemizes the change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Number of Companies |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Number of Companies |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
|||||||||
Gross unrealized appreciation of portfolio investments |
19 | $ | 49,457 | 17 | $ | 41,448 | ||||||
Gross unrealized depreciation of portfolio investments |
16 | (44,236 | ) | 18 | (42,422 | ) | ||||||
Reversal of prior period unrealized depreciation/(appreciation) upon a realization |
2 | 540 | 1 | (20,822 | ) | |||||||
Net appreciation (depreciation) of portfolio investments |
37 | 5,761 | 36 | (21,796 | ) | |||||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payment accrual |
| 213 | | | ||||||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
| 26,739 | | (6,663 | ) | |||||||
Net appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
37 | $ | 32,713 | 36 | $ | (28,459 | ) | |||||
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Number of Companies |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
Number of Companies |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
|||||||||
Gross unrealized appreciation of portfolio investments |
27 | $ | 95,143 | 20 | $ | 38,883 | ||||||
Gross unrealized depreciation of portfolio investments |
23 | (79,674 | ) | 25 | (74,724 | ) | ||||||
Reversal of prior period unrealized depreciation/(appreciation) upon a realization |
5 | 52,172 | 2 | (21,124 | ) | |||||||
Net appreciation (depreciation) of portfolio investments |
55 | 67,641 | 47 | (56,965 | ) | |||||||
Interest rate derivative periodic payment accrual |
| (3,474 | ) | | | |||||||
Interest rate derivative agreements |
| 14,502 | | (7,137 | ) | |||||||
Net appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
55 | $ | 78,669 | 47 | $ | (64,102 | ) | |||||
The gross unrealized depreciation of investments above includes $345 and $266 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $726 and $562 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, resulting from our change in accounting principle adopted during 2001 related to debt discounts attributable to loan originations through December 31, 2000.
The fair value of the interest rate derivative agreements represents the estimated net present value of the future cash flows using a forward interest rate yield curve in effect at the end of the period. A negative fair value would represent an amount we would have to pay the other party and a positive fair value would represent an amount we would receive from the other party to terminate the agreement. They appreciate or depreciate based on relative market interest rates and their remaining term to maturity. The change in fair value is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of interest rate derivative agreements.
As previously discussed, beginning in 2004 we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate swaps in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date.
As part of our quarterly process of valuing our investment portfolio, we engaged Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin Financial Advisors, Inc. beginning in the third quarter of 2003 to independently review, on a quarterly basis, the determination of fair value of a portion of American Capitals portfolio company investments. Houlihan Lokey is the premier valuation firm in the U.S., engaged in approximately 800 valuation assignments per year for clients worldwide.
In the last twelve months ended June 30, 2004, Houlihan Lokey has reviewed 100% of our portfolio investments that have been a portfolio company for at least one year. As part of its engagement, Houlihan Lokey will review quarterly approximately 25% of our portfolio companies that have been a portfolio company for at least one year, with the intention of reviewing all portfolio company investments on an annual basis that are more than one year old. In addition, Houlihan Lokey representatives attend American Capitals quarterly valuation meetings and provide periodic reports and recommendations to our audit committee with respect to our valuation models and policies and procedures.
For the second quarter of 2004, Houlihan Lokey reviewed our valuations of 13 portfolio companies having $152,000 in aggregate fair value as reflected in our financial statements as of June 30, 2004. Using methods and techniques that are customary for the industry and that Houlihan Lokey considers appropriate under the circumstances, Houlihan Lokey determined that the aggregate fair value assigned to the portfolio company investments by American Capital was within their reasonable range of aggregate value for such companies. Houlihan Lokey came to the same determination on different sets of portfolio companies during the third and fourth quarters of 2003 and first quarter of 2004. These previous determinations involved 67 companies, totaling $1,527,000 in fair value as of their respective valuation dates.
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Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2004, we had $63,616 in cash and cash equivalents and $91,482 in restricted cash. Our restricted cash consists primarily of escrows of interest and principal payments collected on assets that are securitized. In accordance with the terms of the related securitized debt agreements, those funds are generally distributed each month to pay interest and principal on the securitized debt. We had outstanding debt secured by our assets of $438,250 under three revolving debt funding facilities, $75,000 under senior loan repurchase agreements, $518,111 under five asset securitizations and $99,855 under a repurchase agreement. As of June 30, 2004, we had availability under our revolving debt funding facilities of $181,750. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we principally funded investments using draws on the revolving debt funding facilities, proceeds from repurchase agreements, proceeds from sales of loans and equity offerings.
As a regulated investment company, we are required to distribute annually 90% or more of our investment company taxable income and 98% of our net realized short-term capital gains to shareholders. We provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital. While we will continue to provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital, we have historically and anticipate having to issue debt or equity securities in addition to the above borrowings to expand our investments in middle market companies. The terms of the future debt and equity issuances cannot be determined and there can be no assurances that the debt or equity markets will be available to us on terms we deem favorable.
We believe that we are currently in compliance with the requirements to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and to qualify as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Equity Capital Raising Activities
In February 2004, we completed a public offering of our common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $59,403 in exchange for 1,890 common shares. Subsequently in March 2004, we sold 284 shares of our common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $8,910.
In May 2004, we completed a public offering of our common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $159,185 in exchange for 6,500 common shares. Subsequently in May 2004, we sold 975 shares of our common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $23,878.
In July 2004, we completed a public offering of our common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $106,960 in exchange for 4,000 common shares. Subsequently in July 2004, we sold 425 shares of our common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $11,365.
Debt Capital Raising Activities
On April 22, 2004, we entered into an amendment to our existing amended and restated loan funding facility and servicing agreement with an original termination date of June 13, 2006. As a result of the amendment, the aggregate commitment increased from $225,000 to $350,000. On June 29, 2004, we entered into an additional amendment temporarily increasing the aggregate commitment from $350,000 to $425,000 through August 13, 2004. Our ability to make draws on the revolving debt funding facility expires on April 20, 2005 unless extended prior to such date for an additional 364-day period with the consent of the lender. If the facility is not extended, any principal amounts then outstanding will be amortized over a 24-month period through a termination date of April 20, 2007.
On March 25, 2004, we entered into a new $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. The revolving debt funding period expires on March 24, 2005. If the facility is not extended, any remaining outstanding principal amount will be amortized over a 24-month period following March 25, 2005. During the revolving period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 200 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 25 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 125 basis points. During the amortization period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 400 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 125 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 225 basis points. We are also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. The facility is collateralized by loans from our portfolio companies. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
On June 30, 2004, we and an affiliated trust entered into a new $125,000 secured revolving credit facility with a lender. The revolving debt funding period expires on June 29, 2005 unless the facility is extended prior to such date for an additional
42
364-day period at the discretion of the lender. If the facility is not extended, any remaining outstanding principal amount will be amortized over a 24-month period following June 29, 2005. Interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 225 basis points or (ii) a commercial paper rate plus 125 basis points. We are also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. The facility is collateralized by loans from our portfolio companies. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
On June 30, 2004, we entered into a repurchase agreement with Citigroup Global Markets Inc. for $99,855, which was settled on July 8, 2004. The repurchase agreement was recorded at cost and was fully collateralized by a United States Treasury Bill with a carrying value of $99,983. The interest rate on the repurchase agreement was 1.25%.
During 2004, we sold all or a portion of certain senior loans and the Class D notes of ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-2 under repurchase agreements. The senior loan repurchase agreements are short-term financing, in which we sell the senior loans for a sale price generally ranging from 50% to 75% of the face amount of the senior loans and we have an obligation to repurchase the senior loans at the original sale price on a future date. As of June 30, 2004, we had $75,000 outstanding under the senior loan repurchase agreements. We are required to make payments to the purchaser equal to one-month LIBOR plus 250 basis points of the sales price. The purchaser is entitled to receive all interest and principal on the senior loans and required to remit all interest and principal payments to us. The purchaser cannot repledge or sell the loans.We have treated the senior loan repurchase agreements as secured financing arrangements with the sale price of the senior loans included as a debt obligation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
As a business development company, our asset coverage, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, must be at least 200% after each issuance of senior securities. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our asset coverage was 232% and 240%, respectively.
Other Capital Raising Activities
In 2004, we sold senior loans from six portfolio companies for which we remain the servicer for total cash proceeds of $84,573. We expect to continue to sell senior loans as a source of new capital to be reinvested into higher yielding investments.
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Loan Grading and Performance
We grade all loans on a scale of 1 to 4. This system is intended to reflect the performance of the borrowers business, the collateral coverage of the loans and other factors considered relevant.
Under this system, loans with a grade of 4 involve the least amount of risk in our portfolio. The borrower is performing above expectations and the trends and risk factors are generally favorable. Loans graded 3 involve a level of risk that is similar to the risk at the time of origination. The borrower is performing as expected and the risk factors are neutral to favorable. All new loans are initially graded 3. Loans graded 2 involve a borrower performing below expectations and indicates that the loans risk has increased materially since origination. The borrower is generally out of compliance with debt covenants, however, loan payments are generally not more than 120 days past due. For loans graded 2, we increase procedures to monitor the borrower and the fair value generally will be lowered. A loan grade of 1 indicates that the borrower is performing materially below expectations and that the loan risk has substantially increased since origination. Most or all of the debt covenants are out of compliance and payments are substantially delinquent. Loans graded 1 are not anticipated to be repaid in full and we will reduce the fair value of the loan to the amount we anticipate will be recovered.
To monitor and manage the investment portfolio risk, management tracks the weighted average investment grade. The weighted average investment grade was 3.0 as of both June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our investment portfolio was graded as follows:
June 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||
Grade |
Investments at Fair Value |
Percentage of Total Portfolio |
Investments at Fair Value |
Percentage of Total Portfolio |
||||||||
4 | $ | 386,481 | 16.6 | % | $ | 418,917 | 21.7 | % | ||||
3 | 1,609,296 | 69.2 | % | 1,186,382 | 61.4 | % | ||||||
2 | 294,002 | 12.6 | % | 313,561 | 16.2 | % | ||||||
1 | 36,293 | 1.6 | % | 13,983 | 0.7 | % | ||||||
$ | 2,326,072 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,932,843 | 100.0 | % | |||||
The amounts above do not include our investments for which we have only invested in the equity securities of the company.
The decline in the investment grade 4 at June 30, 2004 as compared to December 31, 2003 was principally due to the exit or partial exit of six portfolio companies during 2004. This decline was partially offset by three portfolio companies upgraded to a 4 as well as an increase in the fair value of certain investment grade 4 portfolio companies due to unrealized appreciation recorded during 2004. The improvement in the investment grade 3 as compared to December 31, 2003 is primarily the result of new investments made during 2004, which had a fair value of $561,700 as of June 30, 2004. The improvement in the investment grade 3 was offset slightly by a decrease of seven portfolio companies with a loan grade 3, including the exit or partial exit of two portfolio companies in 2004, two portfolio companies downgraded to a grade 2, and three portfolio companies upgraded to a grade 4. The decrease in the investment grade 2 as compared to December 31, 2003 is due to a decrease of two portfolio companies with a loan grade 2, including the exit of one portfolio company in 2004 and one portfolio company downgraded to a grade 1. This decrease was partially offset by the downgrade of two portfolio companies from a grade 3. The increase in investment grade 1 as compared to December 31, 2003 is primarily due to the downgrade of one portfolio company to a grade 1, offset slightly by the exit of two portfolio companies during 2004.
We stop accruing interest on its investments when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible. Our valuation analysis serves as a critical piece of data in this determination. A significant change in the portfolio company valuation assigned by us could have an effect on the amount of our loans on non-accrual status. At June 30, 2004, loans with seven portfolio companies with a face amount of $71,978 and a fair value of $27,113 were on non-accrual status. Loans with five of the seven portfolio companies are grade 2 loans, and loans with two of the seven portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $44,092 with PIK interest features. At December 31, 2003, loans with ten portfolio companies with a face amount of $98,387 and a fair value of $28,947 were on non-accrual status. Loans with five of the ten portfolio companies are grade 2 loans, and loans with five of the ten portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $63,698 with PIK interest features. The decrease in the face amount of loans on non-accrual status from December 31, 2003 is due primarily to the partial or full exit of four portfolio companies during 2004 that had loans on non-accrual, partially offset by the addition of an additional portfolio company to non-accrual status.
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At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, loans on accrual status, past due and loans on non-accrual status were as follows:
Number of Portfolio Companies |
June 30, 2004 |
Number of Portfolio Companies |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||||
Current |
77 | $ | 1,756,551 | 65 | $ | 1,468,481 | ||||||
One Month Past Due |
| | 3 | 46,545 | ||||||||
Two Months Past Due |
| | 1 | 5,251 | ||||||||
Three Months Past Due |
| | | | ||||||||
Greater than Three Months Past Due |
3 | 34,601 | 2 | 14,161 | ||||||||
Loans on Non-accrual Status |
7 | 71,978 | 10 | 98,387 | ||||||||
Subtotal |
10 | 106,579 | 16 | 164,344 | ||||||||
Total |
87 | $ | 1,863,130 | 81 | $ | 1,632,825 | ||||||
Past Due and Non-accruing Loans as a Percent of Total Loans |
5.7 | % | 10.1 | % | ||||||||
The loan balances above reflect the full face value of the note. We believe that debt service collection is probable for our loans that are past due.
In the second quarter of 2004, we recapitalized an existing portfolio company by purchasing its existing senior debt with a face amount and accrued interest of $22,990 for $17,434. Subsequently, we exchanged $5,556 of the purchased senior debt discount and $18,206 of our existing senior subordinated debt and accrued interest into $6,142 of new senior subordinated debt and $17,620 of new non-interest bearing junior subordinated debt. Prior to the recapitalization, our existing senior subordinated debt investments were accruing loans.
Credit Statistics
We monitor several key credit statistics that provide information about credit quality and portfolio performance. These key statistics include:
| Debt to EBITDA Ratiothe sum of all debt with equal or senior security rights to our debt investments divided by the total adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of the most recent twelve months or, when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
| Interest Coverage RatioEBITDA divided by the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made by the portfolio company during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
| Debt Service Coverage RatioEBITDA divided by the total scheduled principal amortization and the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
We require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and monthly unaudited financial statements. Using these statements, we calculate the statistics described above. Buyout and mezzanine funds typically adjust EBITDA due to the nature of change of control transactions. Such adjustments are intended to normalize and restate EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company in a change of control transaction. For purposes of analyzing the financial performance of the portfolio companies, we make certain adjustments to EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company consistent with a change of control transaction. We evaluate portfolio companies using an adjusted EBITDA measurement. Adjustments to EBITDA may include anticipated cost savings resulting from a merger or restructuring, costs related to new product development, compensation to previous owners, non-recurring revenues or expenses, and other acquisition or restructuring related items.
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The statistics are weighted by our investment value for each portfolio company and do not include investments in which we hold only equity securities. For the statistics for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003, for portfolio companies with a nominal EBITDA, the portfolio companys maximum debt leverage is limited to 15 times EBITDA. The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for the aggregate investment portfolio as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
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In addition to these statistics, we track our portfolio investments on a static-pool basis. A static pool consists of the investments made during a given year. The static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. Prior to the third quarter of 2003, subsequent add-on investments were generally included in the year of the additional funding. The prior period static pool information included herein has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. The Pre-1999 static pool consists of the investments made from the time of our IPO through the year ended December 31, 1998. The following table contains a summary of portfolio statistics as of and for the latest twelve months ended June 30, 2004:
Portfolio Statistics (1) ($ in millions, unaudited): |
Static Pool |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-1999 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
Aggregate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Original Investments and Commitments |
$ | 321 | $ | 361 | $ | 260 | $ | 367 | $ | 551 | $ | 894 | $ | 686 | $ | 3,440 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Exits and Prepayments of Original Investments |
$ | 101 | $ | 113 | $ | 182 | $ | 169 | $ | 115 | $ | 222 | $ | 74 | $ | 976 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest, Dividends and Fees Collected |
$ | 102 | $ | 110 | $ | 68 | $ | 108 | $ | 115 | $ | 101 | $ | 28 | $ | 632 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Net Realized (Loss) Gain on Investments(2) |
$ | (6 | ) | $ | 7 | $ | (77 | ) | $ | 38 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 9 | $ | | $ | (33 | ) | ||||||||||||
Internal Rate of Return(3) |
7.3 | % | 7.5 | % | (4.1 | )% | 26.9 | % | 22.9 | % | 27.7 | % | 51.1 | % | 14.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Current Cost of Investments(4) |
$ | 213 | $ | 246 | $ | 91 | $ | 193 | $ | 463 | $ | 658 | $ | 569 | $ | 2,433 | ||||||||||||||||
Current Fair Value of Investments(4) |
$ | 160 | $ | 167 | $ | 66 | $ | 207 | $ | 529 | $ | 695 | $ | 569 | $ | 2,393 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-Accruing Loans at Face |
$ | 15 | $ | 34 | $ | 12 | $ | | $ | 11 | $ | | $ | | $ | 72 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity Interest at Fair Value |
$ | 13 | $ | 46 | $ | 24 | $ | 52 | $ | 191 | $ | 208 | $ | 152 | $ | 686 | ||||||||||||||||
Debt to EBITDA(5)(6) |
9.1 | 8.2 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Coverage(5) |
1.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Service Coverage(5) |
1.4 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Grade(5) |
2.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Age of Companies |
42 yrs | 53 yrs | 39 yrs | 45 yrs | 31 yrs | 25 yrs | 44 yrs | 36 yrs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Sales(7) |
$ | 80 | $ | 113 | $ | 84 | $ | 171 | $ | 63 | $ | 81 | $ | 83 | $ | 88 | ||||||||||||||||
Average EBITDA(8) |
$ | 5 | $ | 16 | $ | 11 | $ | 17 | $ | 10 | $ | 17 | $ | 18 | $ | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
Ownership Percentage |
78 | % | 60 | % | 41 | % | 46 | % | 47 | % | 41 | % | 50 | % | 48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
% with Senior Lien(9) |
31 | % | 13 | % | 2 | % | 44 | % | 18 | % | 19 | % | 32 | % | 24 | % | ||||||||||||||||
% with Senior or Junior Lien(9) |
56 | % | 57 | % | 93 | % | 88 | % | 77 | % | 86 | % | 78 | % | 79 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Sales(7) |
$ | 483 | $ | 1,172 | $ | 293 | $ | 1,930 | $ | 1,134 | $ | 2,843 | $ | 1,422 | $ | 9,277 | ||||||||||||||||
Total EBITDA(8) |
$ | 14 | $ | 107 | $ | 53 | $ | 222 | $ | 166 | $ | 439 | $ | 298 | $ | 1,299 |
(1) | Static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. |
(2) | Excludes net realized losses on interest rate derivative agreements. |
(3) | Assumes investments are exited at current fair value. |
(4) | Excludes government security investments. |
(5) | These amounts do not include investments in which we own only equity. |
(6) | For portfolio companies with a nominal EBITDA amount, the portfolio companys maximum debt leverage is limited to 15 times EBITDA. |
(7) | Sales of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
(8) | EBITDA of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
(9) | As a percentage of our total debt investments. |
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The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our Pre-1999 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 1999 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
48
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2000 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
49
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2001 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2002 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002:
50
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2003 Static Pool as of the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003:
Impact of Inflation
We believe that inflation can influence the value of our investments through the impact it may have on interest rates, the capital markets, the valuations of business enterprises and the relationship of the valuations to underlying earnings.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings under our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations, our net operating income is affected by the spread between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. We attempt to match-fund our liabilities and assets by financing floating rate assets with floating rate liabilities and fixed rate assets with fixed rate liabilities or equity. We enter into interest rate basis swap agreements to match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities, thereby locking in the spread between our asset yield and the cost of our borrowings, and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations.
As a result of our use of interest rate swaps, at June 30, 2004, approximately 27% of our interest bearing assets provided fixed rate returns and approximately 73% of our interest bearing assets provided floating rate returns. Adjusted for the effect of interest rate swaps, at June 30, 2004, we had floating rate investments, tied to one-month LIBOR or the prime lending rate, in debt securities with a face amount of $1,361,378 and had total borrowings outstanding of $1,131,216. Substantially, all of our outstanding debt obligations at June 30, 2004 have a variable rate of interest based on one-month LIBOR or a commercial paper rate.
At June 30, 2004, we have entered into interest rate basis derivative agreements with two commercial banks with short-term debt ratings of A-1. Under our interest rate swap agreements, we either pay a floating rate based on the prime rate and receive a floating interest rate based on one-month LIBOR, or pay a fixed rate and receive a floating interest rate based on one-month LIBOR. We also have interest rate swaption agreements where, if exercised, we receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate based on one-month LIBOR. We also have interest rate cap agreements that entitle us to receive an amount, if any, by which our interest payments on our variable rate debt exceed specified interest rates. For those investments contributed to the term securitizations, the interest swaps enable us to lock in the spread between the asset yield on the investments and the cost of the borrowings under the term securitizations. One-month LIBOR increased from 1.12% at June 30, 2003 to 1.37% at June 30, 2004, and the prime rate increased from 4.0% at June 30, 2003 to 4.25% at June 30, 2004.
Our derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. We record our derivatives at fair value, which is the estimated net present value of the future cash flows using a forward interest rate yield curve in effect at the end of the period. The changes in fair value are recorded in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments in our consolidated statements of operations. In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance on its interpretations of SFAS No. 133 for public investment companies related to the income statement classification of the periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, we recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. We adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004. The adoption of this new accounting method did not have any impact on our net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations.
Periodically, an interest rate swap agreement will also be amended. Any underlying unrealized appreciation or depreciation associated with the original interest rate swap agreement at the time of amendment will be factored into the contractual interest terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement. The contractual terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement are set such that its estimated fair value is equivalent to the estimated fair value of the original interest rate swap agreement. No realized gain or loss is recorded upon amendment when the estimated fair values of the original and amended interest rate swap agreement are substantially the same.
At June 30, 2004, the total notional amount of the derivative agreements was $1,050,021 and the agreements have a remaining weighted average term of approximately 5.0 years. The following table presents the notional principal amounts of interest rate derivative agreements by class:
June 30, 2004 | |||||||||||
Type of Interest Rate Derivative Agreements |
Company Pays |
Company Receives |
Number of Contracts |
Notional Value | |||||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating |
3.96 | %(1) | LIBOR | 30 | $ | 829,872 | |||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating |
Prime | LIBOR + 2.73 | %(1) | 7 | 164,544 | ||||||
Interest rate swaptions Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed |
LIBOR | 4.32 | %(1) | 2 | 25,193 | ||||||
Interest rate caps |
5 | 30,412 | |||||||||
Total |
44 | $ | 1,050,021 | ||||||||
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December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||
Type of Interest Rate Derivative Agreements |
Company Pays |
Company Receives |
Number of Contracts |
Notional Value | |||||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating |
4.45 | %(1) | LIBOR | 26 | $ | 731,781 | |||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating |
Prime | LIBOR + 2.73 | %(1) | 10 | 204,415 | ||||||
Interest rate swaptions Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed |
LIBOR | 4.37 | %(1) | 2 | 56,976 | ||||||
Interest rate caps |
5 | 32,117 | |||||||||
Total |
43 | $ | 1,025,289 | ||||||||
(1) | Weighted average. |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition of disclosure controls and procedures as promulgated under the SEC Act of 1934, as amended. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
American Capital, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2004. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date we completed our evaluation.
We are involved in routine litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. As previously reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission requested that we voluntarily provide certain documents and information as part of an informal, non-public inquiry. The staff has not indicated the subject of the inquiry. We have complied fully with the requests and expect to continue to do so should additional information be requested. In a letter to us, the SEC staff stated, This inquiry is nonpublic and should not be construed as an indication by the Commission or its staff that any violations of law have occurred, or as an adverse reflection upon any person or security.
In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of all such proceedings is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operation.
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
We provided the results of our stockholder votes from our annual meeting held on April 29, 2004 in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
Not Applicable.
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
Description | |
31 | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32 | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
| On May 3, 2004, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K to announce that it had sent a notice to its directors and executive officers with regard to a temporary suspension in their trading in the Registrants common stock as a result of a blackout period under the Registrants Employee Investment and Stock Ownership Plan. |
| On May 4, 2004, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K to file the press release that the Registrant issued announcing its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the declaration of a dividend on the Registrants common stock. |
| On June 14, 2004, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K to announce that it had sent a notice to its directors and executive officers with regard to an extension of the previously announced temporary suspension in their trading of the Registrants common stock as a result of an extension of the blackout period under the Registrants Employee Investment and Stock Ownership Plan. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD. | ||
By: | /s/ Richard E. Konzmann | |
Richard E. Konzmann | ||
Vice President, Accounting and Reporting |
Date: August 9, 2004
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