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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission File Number 1-3523

 


 

Westar Energy, Inc.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Kansas      48-0290150

    

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

    

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

818 South Kansas Avenue

Topeka, Kansas 66612

(785) 575-6300


(Address, including Zip Code and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Common Stock, par value $5.00 per share      85,786,502 shares

    
(Class)      (Outstanding at July 28, 2004)

 



Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page

PART I. Financial Information

    

    Item 1.

 

Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

    
   

Consolidated Balance Sheets

   5
   

Consolidated Statements of Income

   6-7
   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

   8
   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   9
   

Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   10

    Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   21

    Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   34

    Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

   34

PART II. Other Information

    

    Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

   35

    Item 2.

 

Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

   35

    Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   35

    Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   35

    Item 5.

 

Other Information

   35

    Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   36

     Signature

   37

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain matters discussed in this Form 10-Q are “forward-looking statements.” The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 has established that these statements qualify for safe harbors from liability. Forward-looking statements may include words like we “believe,” “anticipate,” “target,” “expect,” “pro forma,” “estimate,” “intend” and words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements describe our future plans, objectives, expectations or goals. Such statements address future events and conditions concerning:

 

•      

 

capitalexpenditures,

•      

  earnings,

•      

  liquidity and capital resources,

•      

  litigation,

•      

  accounting matters,

•      

  compliance with debt and other restrictive covenants,

•      

  interest rates and dividends,

•      

  environmental matters,

•      

  nuclear operations, and

•      

  the overall economy of our service area.

 

What happens in each case could vary materially from what we expect because of such things as:

•      

  electric utility deregulation or re-regulation,

•      

  regulated and competitive markets,

•      

  ongoing municipal, state and federal activities,

•      

  economic and capital market conditions,

•      

  changes in accounting requirements and other accounting matters,

•      

  changing weather,

•      

  rates, cost recoveries and other regulatory matters,

•      

  the impact of changes and downturns in the energy industry and the market for trading wholesale electricity,

•      

  the impact of “Hours of Service” legislation that was enacted in January 2004 on the number of hours during which employees may operate equipment,

•      

  the outcome of the notice of violation received on January 22, 2004 from the Environmental Protection Agency and other environmental matters,

•      

  the outcome of the investigation being conducted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission regarding power trades with Cleco Corporation and its affiliates and other energy marketing and transmission transactions,

•      

  political, legislative, judicial and regulatory developments,

•      

  the impact of the purported shareholder and employee class action lawsuits filed against us,

•      

  the impact of our potential liability to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake for unpaid compensation and benefits and the impact of claims they have made against us related to the termination of their employment and the publication of the report of the special committee of the board of directors,

•      

  the impact of changes in interest rates,

•      

  changes in, and the discount rate assumptions used for, pension and other post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability calculations, as well as actual and assumed investment returns on pension plan assets,

•      

  the impact of changing interest rates and other assumptions on our decommissioning liability for Wolf Creek Generating Station,

•      

  transmission reliability rules,

•      

  changes in the expected tax benefits and contingent payments resulting from the loss on the sale of our monitored services business,

•      

  homeland security considerations,

•      

  coal, natural gas and oil prices, and

•      

  other circumstances affecting anticipated operations, sales and costs.

 

3


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These lists are not all-inclusive because it is not possible to predict all factors. This report should be read in its entirety and in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2003. No one section of this report deals with all aspects of the subject matter and additional information on some matters that could impact our operations and financial results may be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2003. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date such statement was made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement was made except as required by applicable laws or regulations.

 

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PART I. Financial Information

ITEM 1. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2004


    December 31,
2003


 
ASSETS                 

CURRENT ASSETS:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 76,425     $ 79,559  

Restricted cash

     254,139       17,925  

Accounts receivable, net

     88,621       80,971  

Inventories and supplies

     132,082       136,636  

Energy marketing contracts

     21,743       35,385  

Deferred tax assets

     31,123       119,041  

Prepaid expenses and other

     60,744       43,177  

Assets of discontinued operations

     —         570,541  
    


 


Total Current Assets

     664,877       1,083,235  
    


 


PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

     3,899,038       3,909,500  
    


 


OTHER ASSETS:

                

Restricted cash

     32,146       31,854  

Regulatory assets

     418,462       411,315  

Nuclear decommissioning trust

     83,543       80,075  

Energy marketing contracts

     7,246       4,190  

Other

     292,470       214,336  
    


 


Total Other Assets

     833,867       741,770  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 5,397,782     $ 5,734,505  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

                

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 386,632     $ 190,747  

Short-term debt

     —         1,000  

Accounts payable

     91,769       94,700  

Accrued taxes

     51,796       89,079  

Energy marketing contracts

     20,981       28,000  

Other

     133,881       128,384  

Liabilities of discontinued operations

     —         488,805  
    


 


Total Current Liabilities

     685,059       1,020,715  
    


 


LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:

                

Long-term debt, net

     1,723,911       1,966,039  

Long-term debt, affiliate

     —         103,093  

Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits

     1,029,772       1,039,620  

Deferred gain from sale-leaseback

     144,895       150,810  

Accrued employee benefits

     99,813       101,892  

Asset retirement obligation

     83,906       80,695  

Nuclear decommissioning

     83,543       80,075  

Energy marketing contracts

     5,196       1,111  

Other

     256,440       153,695  
    


 


Total Long-Term Liabilities

     3,427,476       3,677,030  
    


 


COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 7)

                

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

                

Cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share; authorized 600,000 shares; issued 248,576 shares; outstanding 214,363 shares

     21,436       21,436  

Common stock, par value $5 per share; authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued 85,706,953 and 72,840,217 shares, respectively

     428,535       364,201  

Paid-in capital

     928,343       776,754  

Unearned compensation

     (14,393 )     (15,879 )

Loans to officers

     —         (2 )

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

     (74,130 )     (102,782 )

Treasury stock, at cost, 203,575 shares

     —         (2,391 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

     (4,544 )     (4,577 )
    


 


Total Shareholders’ Equity

     1,285,247       1,036,760  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 5,397,782     $ 5,734,505  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

SALES

   $ 358,430     $ 345,885  
    


 


OPERATING EXPENSES:

                

Fuel and purchased power

     99,092       88,709  

Operating and maintenance

     101,532       95,130  

Depreciation and amortization

     42,258       42,239  

Selling, general and administrative

     42,063       40,187  
    


 


Total Operating Expenses

     284,945       266,265  
    


 


INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     73,485       79,620  
    


 


OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                

Investment earnings

     4,318       13,445  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (18,685 )     (2,977 )

Other income

     707       621  

Other expense

     (2,640 )     (2,930 )
    


 


Total Other Income (Expense)

     (16,300 )     8,159  
    


 


Interest expense

     37,270       58,560  
    


 


INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     19,915       29,219  

Income tax expense

     5,936       7,412  
    


 


INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     13,979       21,807  

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

     —         6,378  
    


 


NET INCOME

     13,979       28,185  

Preferred dividends, net of gain on reacquired preferred stock

     242       242  
    


 


EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

   $ 13,737     $ 27,943  
    


 


BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING (see Note 2):

                

Basic earnings available from continuing operations

   $ 0.16     $ 0.30  

Results of discontinued operations

     —         0.09  
    


 


Basic earnings available

   $ 0.16     $ 0.39  
    


 


Diluted earnings available from continuing operations

   $ 0.16     $ 0.29  

Results of discontinued operations

     —         0.09  
    


 


Diluted earnings available

   $ 0.16     $ 0.38  
    


 


Average equivalent common shares outstanding

     85,833,950       72,207,473  

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE

   $ 0.19     $ 0.19  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6


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WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

SALES

   $ 698,693     $ 691,318  
    


 


OPERATING EXPENSES:

                

Fuel and purchased power

     200,854       178,605  

Operating and maintenance

     200,490       189,483  

Depreciation and amortization

     84,185       83,630  

Selling, general and administrative

     83,030       83,229  
    


 


Total Operating Expenses

     568,559       534,947  
    


 


INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     130,134       156,371  
    


 


OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                

Investment earnings

     7,349       21,629  

Gain on sale of ONEOK stock

     —         15,300  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (18,840 )     (8,837 )

Other income

     1,385       1,363  

Other expense

     (6,893 )     (9,132 )
    


 


Total Other Income (Expense)

     (16,999 )     20,323  
    


 


Interest expense

     80,695       118,291  
    


 


INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     32,440       58,403  

Income tax expense

     9,670       16,493  
    


 


INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     22,770       41,910  

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

     6,888       110,200  
    


 


NET INCOME

     29,658       152,110  

Preferred dividends, net of gain on reacquired preferred stock

     485       470  
    


 


EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

   $ 29,173     $ 151,640  
    


 


BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING (see Note 2):

                

Basic earnings available from continuing operations

   $ 0.28     $ 0.57  

Results of discontinued operations

     0.09       1.53  
    


 


Basic earnings available

   $ 0.37     $ 2.10  
    


 


Diluted earnings available from continuing operations

   $ 0.28     $ 0.57  

Results of discontinued operations

     0.08       1.52  
    


 


Diluted earnings available

   $ 0.36     $ 2.09  
    


 


Average equivalent common shares outstanding

     79,721,586       72,161,272  

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE

   $ 0.38     $ 0.38  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

   2003

 

NET INCOME

          $ 13,979            $ 28,185  
           

          


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, BEFORE TAX:

                              

Unrealized holding gain on marketable securities arising during the period

   $ 33           $ 6,786          

Reclassification adjustment for loss included in net income

     —        33      17       6,803  
    

         


       

Unrealized holding gain on cash flow hedges arising during the period

     —               10,918          

Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income

     —        —        (1,110 )     9,808  
    

  

  


 


Other comprehensive income, before tax

            33              16,611  

Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income

            —                (6,607 )
           

          


Other comprehensive gain, net of tax

            33              10,004  
           

          


COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

          $ 14,012            $ 38,189  
           

          


     Six Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

   2003

 

NET INCOME

          $ 29,658            $ 152,110  
           

          


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, BEFORE TAX:

                              

Unrealized holding gain on marketable securities arising during the period

   $ 33           $ 34,302          

Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income

     —        33      (15,283 )     19,019  
    

         


       

Unrealized holding gain on cash flow hedges arising during the period

     —               16,782          

Reclassification adjustment for gain included in net income

     —        —        (1,110 )     15,672  
    

  

  


 


Other comprehensive income, before tax

            33              34,691  

Income tax expense related to items of other comprehensive income

            —                (13,799 )
           

          


Other comprehensive gain, net of tax

            33              20,892  
           

          


COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

          $ 29,691            $ 173,002  
           

          


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

8


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WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

    2003

 
           (As Restated)  

CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                

Net income

   $ 29,658     $ 152,110  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Discontinued operations, net of tax

     (6,888 )     (110,200 )

Depreciation and amortization

     84,185       83,630  

Amortization of nuclear fuel

     7,106       7,070  

Amortization of deferred gain from sale-leaseback

     (5,914 )     (5,914 )

Amortization of prepaid corporate-owned life insurance

     5,953       5,679  

Non-cash stock compensation

     3,321       2,992  

Net changes in energy marketing assets and liabilities

     7,652       (2,508 )

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     18,840       8,837  

Net changes in fair value of call option

     —         2,178  

Gain on sale of ONEOK stock

     —         (15,300 )

Accrued liability to certain former officers

     6,090       602  

Net deferred taxes

     6,231       (61,303 )

Changes in working capital items, net of acquisitions and dispositions:

                

Restricted cash

     4,767       3,578  

Accounts receivable, net

     (7,650 )     (17,418 )

Inventories and supplies

     4,554       (1,354 )

Prepaid expenses and other

     (38,697 )     (48,032 )

Accounts payable

     (3,093 )     12,379  

Other current liabilities

     (522 )     (1,456 )

Accrued taxes

     30,043       72,103  

Changes in other, assets

     1,582       3,854  

Changes in other, liabilities

     (4,400 )     (6,408 )
    


 


Cash flows from operating activities

     142,818       85,119  
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                

Additions to property, plant and equipment

     (93,622 )     (78,014 )

Investment in corporate-owned life insurance

     (19,658 )     (19,599 )

Proceeds from sale of Protection One, Inc.

     122,170       —    

Proceeds from sale of ONEOK stock

     —         300,000  

Proceeds from sale of plant and property

     7,098       —    

Issuance of officer loans, net of payments

     2       (7 )

Proceeds from other investments

     1,165       801  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities

     17,155       203,181  
    


 


CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                

Short-term debt, net

     (1,000 )     —    

Proceeds of long-term debt

     623,301       —    

Retirements of long-term debt

     (800,304 )     (143,111 )

Funds in trust for debt repayments

     (239,899 )     (96,683 )

Purchase of call option investment

     —         (65,785 )

Net borrowings against cash surrender value of corporate-owned life insurance

     55,335       57,115  

Issuance of common stock, net

     244,113       —    

Cash dividends paid

     (25,636 )     (32,657 )

Reissuance of treasury stock

     1,927       3,083  
    


 


Cash flows used in financing activities

     (142,163 )     (278,038 )
    


 


Net cash (used in) from discontinued operations

     (20,944 )     12,460  
    


 


NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (3,134 )     22,722  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:

                

Beginning of period

     79,559       113,049  
    


 


End of period

   $ 76,425     $ 135,771  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2004

(Unaudited)

 

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Westar Energy, Inc., a Kansas corporation incorporated in 1924, is the largest consolidated electric utility in Kansas. Unless the context otherwise indicates, all references in this Form 10-Q to “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar words are to Westar Energy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “Westar Energy” refers to Westar Energy, Inc. alone and not together with its consolidated subsidiaries. We provide electric generation, transmission and distribution services to approximately 650,000 customers in Kansas. Westar Energy provides these services in central and northeastern Kansas, including the Topeka, Lawrence, Manhattan, Salina and Hutchinson metropolitan areas. Kansas Gas and Electric Company (KGE), our wholly owned subsidiary, provides these services in south-central and southeastern Kansas, including the Wichita metropolitan area. Both Westar Energy and KGE conduct business using the name Westar Energy.

 

KGE owns a 47% interest in the Wolf Creek Generating Station (Wolf Creek), a nuclear power plant located near Burlington, Kansas, and a 47% interest in Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation (WCNOC), the operating company for Wolf Creek.

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2003 (2003 Form 10-K, as amended).

 

Use of Management’s Estimates

 

When we prepare our consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, including those related to bad debts, inventories, valuation of commodity contracts, depreciation, unbilled revenue, investments, valuation of our energy marketing portfolio, intangible assets, income taxes, pension and other post-retirement and post-employment benefits, our asset retirement obligations including decommissioning of Wolf Creek, net amount of tax benefits realizable from the disposition of our monitored security businesses, environmental issues and litigation. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

 

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Table of Contents

Stock Based Compensation

 

For purposes of the pro forma disclosures required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure,” the estimated fair value of stock options is amortized to expense over the relevant vesting period. Information related to the pro forma impact on our consolidated earnings and earnings per share follows:

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


  

Six Months Ended

June 30,


     2004

    2003

   2004

   2003

     (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Earnings available for common stock, as reported

   $ 13,737     $ 27,943    $ 29,173    $ 151,640

Add: Stock-based compensation included in earnings available for common stock, as reported, net of related tax effects

     (6 )     —        285      —  

Deduct: Total stock option expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     75       76      291      152
    


 

  

  

Earnings available for common stock, pro forma

   $ 13,656     $ 27,867    $ 29,167    $ 151,488
    


 

  

  

Weighted average shares used for dilution

     86,627,821       72,778,770      80,470,615      72,629,394
    


 

  

  

Earnings per share:

                            

Basic – as reported

   $ 0.16     $ 0.39    $ 0.37    $ 2.10

Basic – pro forma

   $ 0.16     $ 0.39    $ 0.37    $ 2.10

Diluted – as reported

   $ 0.16     $ 0.38    $ 0.36    $ 2.09

Diluted – pro forma

   $ 0.16     $ 0.38    $ 0.36    $ 2.09

 

Dilutive Shares

 

Basic earnings per share applicable to equivalent common stock are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and shares issuable in connection with vested restricted share units (RSUs) during the period reported. Diluted earnings per share include the effect of potential issuances of common shares resulting from the assumed vesting of all outstanding RSUs, the exercise of all outstanding stock options issued pursuant to the terms of our stock-based compensation plans and the additional issuance of shares under the employee stock purchase plan. While we began using RSUs as our stock based compensation in 2001, we also have stock options that were issued to employees in prior periods that were outstanding as of June 30, 2004. The dilutive effect of shares under the employee stock purchase plan, stock-based compensation and stock options is computed using the treasury stock method.

 

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The following table reconciles the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


  

Six Months Ended

June 30,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

DENOMINATOR FOR BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:

                   

Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares

   85,833,950    72,207,473    79,721,586    72,161,272

Effect of dilutive securities:

                   

Employee stock purchase plan shares

   559    —      1,014    —  

Employee stock options

   2,103    —      2,092    —  

Restricted share awards

   791,209    571,297    745,923    468,122
    
  
  
  

Denominator for diluted earnings per share – weighted average shares

   86,627,821    72,778,770    80,470,615    72,629,394
    
  
  
  

Potentially dilutive shares not included in the denominator since they are antidilutive

   217,375    230,418    217,375    230,418
    
  
  
  

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

Cash paid for interest and non-cash financing transactions are as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


     2004

   2003

     (In Thousands)

CASH PAID FOR:

             

Interest, net of amount capitalized

   $ 71,762    $ 117,186

Income taxes

     162      50

NON-CASH FINANCING TRANSACTIONS:

             

Issuance of common stock for reinvested dividends and RSUs

     8,931      4,627

 

Reclassifications

 

We have reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform with classifications used in the current-year presentation as necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements.

 

Our previously filed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 presented cash flow activity related to our corporate owned life insurance (COLI) policies net in the Operating Activities section of our consolidated statement of cash flows. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, our consolidated statement of cash flows reports cash outflows associated with the portion of the premium payment that increases the cash surrender value of the COLI policies as an investing activity and the cash received from borrowings against the COLI policies as a financing activity. Accordingly, on our statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003, we have decreased cash flows from operating activities by $37.5 million, decreased cash flows from investing activities by $19.6 million as it relates to cash outflows associated with the portion of the premium payment that increases the cash surrender value of the COLI policies, and decreased cash flows from financing activities by $57.1 million as it relates to the cash received from borrowings against the COLI policies.

 

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Restatement of Cash Flows Statement

 

After the issuance of the June 30, 2003 consolidated financial statements, we determined that certain components on our consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 were incorrectly classified. The misstatements related to classifications within the cash flows statement including the reinvestment of dividends payable on shares of our common stock issued or reissued under our Direct Stock Purchase Plan, the purchase of a call option investment and other individually insignificant items. As a result, the accompanying consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 has been restated from the amounts previously reported to increase cash flows from operating activities by $11.7 million, to increase cash flows from investing activities by $60.0 million and to increase cash flows used in financing activities by $62.8 million.

 

3. RATE MATTERS AND REGULATION — CURRENT STATUS OF THE DEBT REDUCTION PLAN

 

In August 2003, we began ratably recording a regulatory liability for rebates that will be paid to customers in 2005 and 2006. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2004, we have recorded a regulatory liability of $7.8 million for these rebates, which is included in other current liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.

 

In the six months ended June 30, 2004, we reduced by $150.3 million the debt shown on our consolidated balance sheet with internally generated cash, the proceeds received from the sale of Protection One and proceeds from an equity offering. On June 17, 2004, we issued $250.0 million of first mortgage bonds and placed approximately $240.0 million of the proceeds received from that issuance on deposit with the bond trustee for the repayment of $225.0 million principal amount of higher cost first mortgage bonds. Additionally, we reduced the long-term debt that was included in the liabilities of discontinued operations by $305.2 million during 2004 due to the sale of Protection One.

 

4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS — SALE OF PROTECTION ONE

 

On February 17, 2004, we closed the sale of our interest in Protection One to subsidiaries of Quadrangle Capital Partners LP and Quadrangle Master Funding Ltd. (together, Quadrangle). At closing, we received proceeds of $122.2 million. The transaction did not include $26.6 million par value of Protection One 7 3/8% senior notes due August 15, 2005, which we still hold as an available for sale security.

 

Protection One has been part of our consolidated tax group since 1997. During that time, under terms of a tax sharing agreement, we have reimbursed Protection One for current tax benefits attributable to Protection One used in our consolidated tax return. Protection One is no longer a part of our consolidated tax group. We and Protection One did not formally terminate our tax sharing agreement and, based on discussions with Protection One and its counsel, there are several areas of potential dispute between us regarding our obligations under the terms of the tax sharing agreement. The most material of these potential disputes involve (i) the proper treatment under the tax sharing agreement of tax obligations or benefits arising out of the transaction in which we sold our interest in Protection One, including the impact of the cancellation of indebtedness income generated by the assignment of a credit agreement for less than the full amount outstanding under the credit agreement at closing on future payments, if any, to Protection One, (ii) whether any payments will be due to Protection One as a result of any tax benefits that may arise from a decision by us in the future to elect to treat the sale of our Protection One stock as a sale of assets under the Internal Revenue Code and (iii) whether payments due Protection One when we were subject to alternative minimum tax should have been calculated at the alternative minimum tax rate of 20% or the normal statutory rate of 35%. Because of these potential disputes, we have provided for these matters in our consolidated financial statements. We nevertheless believe that we have strong positions with respect to each of these items and will aggressively pursue our positions.

 

Before classifying our monitored services businesses as discontinued operations, we were unable to record a tax benefit for a significant portion of the goodwill impairment and amortization charges and losses of our monitored services businesses recorded in prior years. Upon classification as discontinued operations, GAAP required the current recognition of any tax benefit that will be realized in the foreseeable future, net of any required valuation

 

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allowance. We estimated the tax benefits associated with the capital loss on the sale of Protection One to be approximately $326.1 million. Based on the sale of our ONEOK, Inc. (ONEOK) investment and current projections of taxable income, we estimate that it is likely that we will be able to realize approximately $93.9 million of these tax benefits. Therefore, we have recorded a $232.2 million valuation allowance for that portion of the tax benefit that we estimate may be unrealizable.

 

Results of discontinued operations are presented in the table below:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2004

   2003

    2004 (a)

    2003

 
     (In Thousands)  

Sales

   $ —      $ 98,795     $ 22,466     $ 168,881  

Costs and expenses

     —        89,782       19,937       171,456  
    

  


 


 


Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes

     —        9,013       2,529       (2,575 )

Estimated (loss) gain on disposal

     —        (279 )     4,115       (54,788 )

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —        2,356       (244 )     (167,563 )
    

  


 


 


Results of discontinued operations

   $ —      $ 6,378     $ 6,888     $ 110,200  
    

  


 


 



(a) Includes results through February 17, 2004 when Protection One was sold.

 

The major classes of assets and liabilities of the monitored services businesses at December 31, 2003 were as follows:

 

     December 31,
2003


     (In Thousands)

Assets:

      

Current

   $ 80,850

Property and equipment

     60,656

Customer accounts, net

     268,533

Goodwill, net

     41,847

Other

     118,655
    

Total assets

   $ 570,541
    

Liabilities:

      

Current

   $ 82,024

Long-term debt

     305,234

Other long-term liabilities

     101,547
    

Total liabilities

   $ 488,805
    

 

5. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SALES PROGRAM

 

On July 28, 2000, we entered into an agreement with WR Receivables Corporation, a wholly owned, bankruptcy-remote special purpose entity (SPE), to sell our accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity to the SPE. These transfers are accounted for as sales in accordance with SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities.” The SPE may sell up to $125 million of an undivided interest in the accounts receivable to a third-party conduit under various terms and conditions. The percentage ownership interest in receivables held by the third-party conduit will increase or decrease over time, depending on the characteristics of the SPE’s receivables, including delinquency rates and debtor concentrations. The agreement with the third-party conduit is renewable annually upon agreement by all parties. On July 21, 2004, the agreement was extended through July 19, 2005 on substantially similar terms.

 

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The SPE receivable from WR Receivables Corporation represents our retained interests in the transferred receivables and is recorded at book value, net of allowances for bad debts. This approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the receivable. The SPE receivable is included in accounts receivable, net, on our consolidated balance sheets. The interests that we hold are included in the table below:

 

     June 30,
2004


   December 31,
2003


     (In Thousands)

Undivided Interest — Retained, net

   $ 77,436    $ 71,213

Undivided Interest — Third-party conduit, net

     10,680      9,186
    

  

SPE receivables, net

   $ 88,116    $ 80,399
    

  

 

The outstanding balance of SPE receivables is net of $80.0 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 in undivided ownership interests sold by the SPE to the third-party conduit.

 

The following table provides gross proceeds and repayments between the SPE and the third-party conduit. These amounts are provided for cash flow purposes and may not be reflective of accrual accounting. These items are recorded on the consolidated statements of cash flows in the “Accounts receivable, net” line of cash flows from operating activities.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


 
     2004

   2003

 
     (In Thousands)  

Proceeds from the sale of an undivided interest from the third-party conduit

   $ —      $ —    

Repayments to the conduit for net collection of its receivable

     —        (10,000 )
    

  


SPE proceeds and repayments, net

   $ —      $ (10,000 )
    

  


 

6. INCOME TAXES

 

We recorded income tax expense of $5.9 million and $9.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to income tax expense of $7.4 million and $16.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively, using the effective tax rate method. Under this method, we compute the tax related to year-to-date income, except for significant, unusual or extraordinary items, at an estimated annual effective tax rate. We individually compute and recognize, when the transaction occurs, income tax expense related to significant, unusual or extraordinary items.

 

7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES — EPA NEW SOURCE REVIEW

 

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is conducting investigations nationwide to determine whether modifications at coal-fired power plants are subject to New Source Review requirements or New Source Performance Standards under Section 114(a) of the Clean Air Act (Section 114). These investigations focus on whether projects at coal-fired plants were routine maintenance or whether the projects were substantial modifications that could have reasonably been expected to result in a significant net increase in emissions. The Clean Air Act requires companies to obtain permits and, if necessary, install control equipment to remove emissions when making a major modification or a change in operation if either is expected to cause a significant net increase in emissions.

 

The EPA has requested information from us under Section 114 regarding projects and maintenance activities that have been conducted since 1980 at the three coal-fired plants we operate. On January 22, 2004, the EPA notified us that certain projects completed at Jeffrey Energy Center violated pre-construction permitting requirements of the Clean Air Act.

 

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We are in discussions with the EPA concerning this matter in an attempt to reach a settlement agreement. We expect that any settlement with the EPA could require us to update or install emissions controls at Jeffrey Energy Center over an agreed upon number of years. Additionally, we might be required to update or install emissions controls at our other coal-fired plants, pay fines or penalties, or take other remedial action. Together, these costs could be material. The EPA may refer the matter to the United States Department of Justice for it to consider whether to pursue an enforcement action. We believe that costs related to updating or installing emissions controls would qualify for recovery through rates. If we are assessed a penalty as a result of the EPA’s allegation, the penalty could be material and may not be recovered in rates.

 

8. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We and certain of our present and former officers are defendants in a consolidated purported class action lawsuit in United States District Court in Topeka, Kansas, “In Re Westar Energy, Inc. Securities Litigation,” Master File No. 5:03-CV-4003 and related cases. Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Complaint on July 15, 2003. The lawsuit is brought on behalf of purchasers of our common stock between March 29, 2000, the date we announced our intention to separate our electric utility operations from our unregulated businesses, and November 8, 2002, the date the KCC issued an order prohibiting the separation. The lawsuit alleges that we violated federal securities laws by making material misrepresentations or omitting material facts concerning the purpose and benefits of the previously proposed separation of our electric utility operations from our unregulated businesses, the compensation of our senior management and the independence and functioning of our board of directors and that as a result we artificially inflated the price of our common stock. On October 20, 2003, we and the other defendants filed motions to dismiss the complaint. These motions have been fully briefed and are waiting the court’s ruling. We intend to vigorously defend against this action. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact of this matter on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

We and certain of our present and former officers and employees are defendants in a consolidated purported class action lawsuit filed in United States District Court in Topeka, Kansas, “In Re Westar Energy ERISA Litigation, Master File No. 03-4032-JAR.” Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended complaint on October 20, 2003. The lawsuit is brought on behalf of participants in, and beneficiaries of, our Employees’ 401(k) Savings Plan between July 1, 1998 and January 1, 2003. The lawsuit alleges violations of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act arising from the conduct of certain present and former officers and employees who served or are serving as fiduciaries for the plan. The conduct is related to alleged securities law violations related to the previously proposed separation of our electric utility operations from our unregulated businesses, our rate cases filed with the KCC in 2000, the compensation of and benefits provided to our senior management, energy marketing transactions with Cleco Corporation (Cleco) and the first and second quarter 2002 restatements of our consolidated financial statements related to the revised goodwill impairment charge and the mark-to-market charge on our putable/callable notes. On December 23, 2003, we filed a motion to dismiss the complaint. Other defendants filed motions to dismiss on or before March 30, 2004. These motions have been fully briefed and are waiting the court’s ruling. We intend to vigorously defend against this action. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact of this matter on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

Certain present and former members of our board of directors and officers are defendants in a shareholder derivative complaint filed April 18, 2003, “Mark Epstein vs David C. Wittig, Douglas T. Lake, Charles Q. Chandler IV, Frank J. Becker, Gene A. Budig, John C. Nettels, Jr., Roy A. Edwards, John C. Dicus, Carl M. Koupal, Jr., Larry D. Irick and Cleco Corporation, defendants, and Westar Energy, Inc., nominal defendant, Case No. 03-4081-JAR.” Plaintiffs filed an amended shareholder derivative complaint on July 30, 2003. Among other things, the lawsuit claims that the defendants (i) breached fiduciary duties owed to us because of the actions and omissions described in the report of the special committee of our board of directors, (ii) caused or permitted our assets to be wasted on perquisites for certain insiders and (iii) caused or permitted our May 6, 2002 proxy statement to be issued with materially false and misleading statements. The plaintiffs seek unspecified monetary damages and other equitable relief. In October 2003, our board of directors appointed a special litigation committee of the board to evaluate the

 

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amended shareholder derivative complaint. The members of the committee are Mollie Hale Carter, Arthur B. Krause and Michael F. Morrissey. Plaintiffs have informed us they intend to file a motion seeking leave to amend the amended consolidated complaint. We and other defendants who have not already filed a response to the complaint have until August 27, 2004 to respond to the amended complaint. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact of this matter on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

On June 13, 2003, we filed a demand for arbitration with the American Arbitration Association asserting claims against David C. Wittig, our former president, chief executive officer and chairman, and Douglas T. Lake, our former executive vice president, chief strategic officer and member of the board, arising out of their previous employment with us. Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake have filed counterclaims against us in the arbitration alleging substantial damages related to the termination of their employment and the publication of the report of the special committee of our board of directors. We intend to vigorously defend against these claims. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact of this matter on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flow.

 

We and our subsidiaries are involved in various other legal, environmental and regulatory proceedings. We believe that adequate provisions have been made and accordingly believe that the ultimate disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

See also Note 7 for discussion of alleged violations of the Clean Air Act and Note 11 for discussion of potential liabilities to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake.

 

9. COMMON STOCK ISSUANCE

 

On March 31, 2004, we sold, through an underwritten public offering, 10.5 million shares of our common stock at $20.65 per share. On April 2, 2004, we sold approximately 1.6 million additional shares at the same price as a result of the underwriters exercising their over-allotment option on March 31, 2004. We received net cash proceeds of $239.9 million from these issuances.

 

10. REFINANCING AND REDEMPTION OF DEBT

 

Long-term Debt

 

On June 17, 2004, we issued $250.0 million of 6% first mortgage bonds due July 1, 2014 and announced our intent to redeem $125.0 million of 8.5% first mortgage bonds due in 2022 and to redeem $100.0 million of 7.65% first mortgage bonds due in 2023. Cash for these redemptions was on deposit with the bond trustee as of June 30, 2004 and is shown as restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet. The bonds were redeemed on July 19, 2004.

 

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In addition, we refinanced and redeemed several other long-term debt securities as follows:

 

Long-term Debt Refinancing:

 

    

Balance as of

December 31,

2003


  

Securities

Redeemed


   

Securities

Issued


  

Balance as of

June 30,

2004


     (In Thousands)

Westar Energy

                            

Pollution control bond series:

                            

6.00% due 2033 (a)

   $ 58,340    $ (58,340 )   $ —      $ —  

5.00% due 2033 (b)

     —        —         58,340      58,340
    

  


 

  

       58,340      (58,340 )     58,340      58,340
    

  


 

  

KGE

                            

Pollution control bond series:

                            

7.00% due 2031 (a)

     327,500      (327,500 )     —        —  

5.30% due 2031 (b)

     —        —         108,600      108,600

2.65% due 2031 and putable 2006 (b)

     —        —         100,000      100,000

5.30% due 2031 (b)

     —        —         18,900      18,900

Variable rate due 2031 (b)

     —        —         100,000      100,000
    

  


 

  

       327,500      (327,500 )     327,500      327,500
    

  


 

  

Total

   $ 385,840    $ (385,840 )   $ 385,840    $ 385,840
    

  


 

  

 
  (a) Redeemed on June 10, 2004
  (b) Issued on June 10, 2004

 

Long-term Debt Redeemed:

 

    

Balance as of

December 31,

2003


  

Amount

Redeemed


   

Balance as of

June 30,

2004


     (In Thousands)

Westar Energy

                     

6  7/8% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2004

   $ 184,456    $ (28,825 )   $ 155,631

9  3/4% senior unsecured notes due 2007

     387,000      (127,000 )     260,000

6.80% senior unsecured notes due 2018

     26,993      (26,993 )     —  

Senior secured term loan due 2005

     114,143      (114,143 )     —  
    

  


 

Westar Energy long-term debt redeemed

     712,592      (296,961 )     415,631
    

  


 

Long-term debt affiliate

     103,093      (103,093 )     —  
    

  


 

Total

   $ 815,685    $ (400,054 )   $ 415,631
    

  


 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recognized a loss of $16.1 million in connection with the redemption of some of our senior unsecured notes and $2.7 million in connection with the redemption of the Western Resources Capital I 7 7/8 % Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A.

 

Short-term Debt

 

On March 12, 2004, we entered into a new revolving credit facility. The new revolving credit facility replaced a $150.0 million revolving credit facility we entered into in 2002. The new credit facility matures on March 12, 2007 and will be used as a source of short-term liquidity. It allows us borrowings up to an aggregate limit of $300.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $50 million. At June 30, 2004, we had no outstanding borrowings and $4.7 million of letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility. Prior to the closing of the new facility, we repaid, with cash on hand, $1.0 million outstanding under the prior credit facility. All borrowings under the revolving credit facility are secured by KGE first mortgage bonds.

 

11. POTENTIAL LIABILITIES TO DAVID C. WITTIG AND DOUGLAS T. LAKE

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we increased the amount of our accrued liability for potential obligations to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake by $9.9 million to $61.4 million. The increase in the amount of the liability included $4.2 million as a result of the satisfaction in January 2004 of vesting requirements for RSUs previously granted to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake, $1.4 million for dividends on RSUs and other shares and approximately $0.5

 

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million for potential increases in benefits due under an executive salary continuation plan. As discussed above in Note 8, we have filed a demand for arbitration with the American Arbitration Association seeking to avoid payment of compensation and other benefits Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake claim to be owed to them, including the RSUs and other compensation and benefits described above, as a result of their prior employment with us.

 

In addition, the increase in the amount of our accrued liability included $3.8 million for legal fees and expenses incurred by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. These legal fees and expenses are related to the arbitration proceeding described above, to the defense of criminal charges filed by the United States Attorney’s Office in Topeka, Kansas against Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake and the legal proceedings described in Note 8 above. Our potential obligation to pay these fees and expenses arises under our articles of incorporation or previous employment agreements with Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. The United States District Court in Topeka, Kansas has issued a restraining order requiring that any such fees and expenses be paid into escrow accounts pending the determination of whether these funds should be forfeited by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake. Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake will likely incur substantial additional legal fees and expenses related to the criminal charges, the arbitration and the legal proceedings described in Note 8 above. We are currently unable to estimate the amount of legal fees that may be incurred.

 

12. INTERIM PENSION DISCLOSURE

 

The following table summarizes the net periodic costs for our pension and post-retirement plans, including 47% of the WCNOC plans.

 

     Pension Benefits

   

Post-retirement

Benefits


 

Three Months Ended June 30,


   2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (In Thousands)  

Components of Net Periodic (Benefit) Cost:

                                

Service cost

   $ 2,152     $ 2,834     $ 426     $ 369  

Interest cost

     7,845       11,357       1,956       2,178  

Expected return on plan assets

     (10,339 )     (15,367 )     (533 )     (376 )

Amortization of:

                                

Transition obligation, net

     14       (43 )     998       1,048  

Prior service costs

     696       1,212       (117 )     (123 )

Loss (gain)

     802       (511 )     516       449  

Curtailments, settlements and special termination benefits

     —         440       —         —    
    


 


 


 


Net periodic cost (benefit)

   $ 1,170     $ (78 )   $ 3,246     $ 3,545  
    


 


 


 


 

     Pension Benefits

   

Post-retirement

Benefits


 

Six Months Ended June 30,


   2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (In Thousands)  

Components of Net Periodic (Benefit) Cost:

                                

Service cost

   $ 4,281     $ 5,457     $ 856     $ 737  

Interest cost

     15,661       21,868       3,911       4,351  

Expected return on plan assets

     (20,653 )     (29,590 )     (1,066 )     (751 )

Amortization of:

                                

Transition obligation, net

     28       (83 )     1,996       2,093  

Prior service costs

     1,391       2,334       (234 )     (245 )

Loss (gain)

     1,598       (984 )     1,033       897  

Curtailments, settlements and special termination benefits

     —         440       —         —    
    


 


 


 


Net periodic cost (benefit)

   $ 2,306     $ (558 )   $ 6,496     $ 7,082  
    


 


 


 


 

13. SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS

 

Prior to 2004 we had identified two reportable segments: “Electric Utility” and “Other.” Our “Electric Utility” segment consisted of our integrated electric utility operations. “Other” included our former ownership interests in ONEOK, Protection One and Protection One Europe and other investments that in the aggregate were immaterial to our business or consolidated results of continuing operations.

 

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With the sale of our interests in ONEOK, Protection One Europe and Protection One, we are now a vertically integrated electric utility with a single operating segment. Our chief operating decision maker evaluates our financial performance based on earnings per share of the entire company. We no longer have a distinction between segments for utility operations and other investments.

 

The table below provides the segment information previously provided for the interim reporting periods ended June 30, 2003. Comparable information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 can be found on the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2003

 

    

Electric

Utility


  

Other

(a)


   Total

     (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Sales

   $ 345,885    $ —      $ 345,885

Earnings per share

   $ 0.33    $ 0.06    $ 0.39
 
  (a) Earnings per share include investment earnings of $5.0 million of ONEOK preferred dividends.

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2003

 

    

Electric

Utility


  

Other

(a)


   Total

     (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Sales

   $ 691,318    $ —      $ 691,318

Earnings per share

   $ 0.62    $ 1.48    $ 2.10
 
  (a) Earnings per share include investment earnings of $11.6 million of ONEOK preferred dividends and a gain of $9.2 million, net of $6.1 million tax, on the sale of ONEOK stock.

 

14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS — REDEMPTION OF GUARDIAN INTERNATIONAL PREFERRED STOCK

 

On July 9, 2004, Guardian International, Inc. (Guardian) redeemed 8,397 shares of Guardian Series C preferred stock held of record by us. The redemption price was $8.6 million, representing the par value of $1,000 per share, or $8.4 million, plus $0.2 million in accrued dividends through the date of redemption and the redemption premium. In 2002, we granted certain current and former officers 540 RSUs linked to these securities. In 2002, we also transferred beneficial ownership of 4,714 shares of Guardian Series C preferred stock to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in exchange for other securities. The ownership of these shares and related dividends is disputed and is the subject of the arbitration proceeding with Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake discussed above in Note 8. We will record an approximate $0.6 million increase in the balance of our potential liability to Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake in the third quarter to reflect the difference between the carrying value of the 4,714 shares claimed by Mr. Wittig and Mr. Lake and the redemption amount.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

INTRODUCTION

 

We are the largest consolidated electric utility in Kansas. We produce, transmit and sell electricity at retail in Kansas under the regulation of the KCC and at wholesale in a multi-state region in the central United States under the regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).

 

Our goals are to improve our core utility business by improving customer service, continuing to expand our wholesale sales, continuing to reduce debt, improving our credit quality, improving our relationships with regulators, shareholders, employees and other interested parties and restoring our dividend to a payout level that we believe to be consistent with similarly situated regulated electric utility companies.

 

In the six months ended June 30, 2004, we reduced by $150.3 million the debt shown on our consolidated balance sheet with internally generated cash, the proceeds received from the sale of Protection One and proceeds from an equity offering. On June 17, 2004, we issued $250.0 million of first mortgage bonds and placed approximately $240.0 million of the proceeds received from that issuance on deposit with the bond trustee for the repayment of $225.0 million principal amount of higher cost first mortgage bonds, which were redeemed on July 19, 2004. Additionally, we reduced the long-term debt that was included in the liabilities of discontinued operations by $305.2 million during 2004 due to the sale of Protection One.

 

Key factors affecting our business in any given period include the weather, the economic well-being of our service territory, performance of our physical plant, conditions in the markets for fuel and wholesale electricity, impacts of regulation and the effects of public policy initiatives. For additional risk factors affecting our business, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

As you read Management’s Discussion and Analysis, please refer to our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes, which contain our operating results.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

 

Our discussion and analysis of financial conditions and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with GAAP. Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” contains a summary of our significant accounting policies, many of which require the use of estimates and assumptions by management. The policies highlighted in our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended, have an impact on our reported results that may be material due to the levels of judgment and subjectivity necessary to account for uncertain matters or susceptibility of matters subject to change.

 

Since December 31, 2003, we have not experienced any significant changes in our critical accounting estimates. For additional information on our critical accounting estimates, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

OPERATING RESULTS

 

We evaluate operating results based on basic earnings per share. We have various classifications of sales, defined as follows:

 

Retail: Sales of energy made to customers for ultimate consumption, as defined in our retail tariffs. Retail sales include our residential, commercial and industrial customers.

 

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Other retail: Includes public street and highway lighting net of revenues reserved for rebates to be paid to customers in 2005 and 2006.

 

Tariff-based wholesale: Includes the sales of electricity to electric cooperatives, municipalities and other electric utilities, the rate for which is generally based on cost as prescribed by FERC tariffs and changes in valuations of contracts that have yet to settle.

 

Market-based wholesale: Includes sales of electricity to other wholesale customers, the rate for which is based on prevailing market rates as allowed by our FERC approved market-based tariff and changes in valuations that have yet to settle.

 

Energy marketing: Includes (1) market-based energy transactions unrelated to our generation or the needs of our regulated customers; (2) financially settled products and physical transactions sourced outside our control area; and (3) changes in valuations for contracts that have yet to settle that may not be recorded either in cost of fuel or tariff- or market-based wholesale revenues.

 

Network integration: Reflects a regional transmission organization network transmission tariff with the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) as described in more detail in our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

Other: Includes miscellaneous electric revenues.

 

Regulated electric utility sales are significantly impacted by, among other factors, rate regulation, customer conservation efforts, wholesale demand, the overall economy of our service area, the weather and competitive forces. Our wholesale sales are impacted by, among other factors, demand inside and outside our service territory, the cost of fuel and purchased power, price volatility and available generation capacity. For additional risk factors affecting our business, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

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Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2003: Below we discuss our operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the results for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Changes in results of operations are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

    2003

    Change

    % Change

 
     (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)  

SALES:

                              

Residential

   $ 97,965     $ 92,689     $ 5,276     5.7  

Commercial

     97,033       93,577       3,456     3.7  

Industrial

     61,024       60,954       70     0.1  

Other retail

     44       2,171       (2,127 )   (98.0 )
    


 


 


     

Total Retail Sales

     256,066       249,391       6,675     2.7  

Tariff-based wholesale

     35,894       32,237       3,657     11.3  

Market-based wholesale

     35,872       29,130       6,742     23.1  

Energy marketing

     4,604       9,607       (5,003 )   (52.1 )

Network integration (a)

     15,464       14,825       639     4.3  

Other

     10,530       10,695       (165 )   (1.5 )
    


 


 


     

Total Sales

     358,430       345,885       12,545     3.6  
    


 


 


     

OPERATING EXPENSES:

                              

Fuel used for generation (b)

     84,307       78,215       6,092     7.8  

Purchased power (c)

     14,785       10,494       4,291     40.9  

Operating and maintenance

     101,532       95,130       6,402     6.7  

Depreciation and amortization

     42,258       42,239       19     0.1  

Selling, general and administrative

     42,063       40,187       1,876     4.7  
    


 


 


     

Total Operating Expenses

     284,945       266,265       18,680     7.0  
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     73,485       79,620       (6,135 )   (7.7 )
    


 


 


     

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                              

Investment earnings

     4,318       7,599       (3,281 )   (43.2 )

ONEOK dividends

     —         5,846       (5,846 )   —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (18,685 )     (2,977 )     (15,708 )   (527.6 )

Other income

     707       621       86     13.8  

Other expense

     (2,640 )     (2,930 )     290     9.9  
    


 


 


     

Total Other Income (Expense)

     (16,300 )     8,159       (24,459 )   (299.8 )
    


 


 


     

Interest expense

     37,270       58,560       (21,290 )   (36.4 )
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     19,915       29,219       (9,304 )   (31.8 )

Income tax expense

     5,936       7,412       (1,476 )   (19.9 )
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     13,979       21,807       (7,828 )   (35.9 )

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

     —         6,378       (6,378 )   —    
    


 


 


     

NET INCOME

     13,979       28,185       (14,206 )   (50.4 )

Preferred dividends, net of gain on reacquired preferred stock

     242       242       —       —    
    


 


 


     

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

   $ 13,737     $ 27,943     $ (14,206 )   (50.8 )
    


 


 


     

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

   $ 0.16     $ 0.39     $ (0.23 )   (59.0 )
    


 


 


     

(a) Network integration corresponding expense: For the three months ended June 30, 2004, our transmission costs were approximately $16.7 million. This amount, less approximately $1.3 million that was retained by the SPP as administration cost, was returned to us as revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2003, our transmission costs were approximately $16.1 million with an administration cost of approximately $1.3 million retained by the SPP.
(b) Fuel used for generation: Includes cost of fuel burned and changes in fair value of fuel contracts.
(c) Purchased power: Includes cost of purchased power and changes in fair value of purchased power contracts.

 

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The following table reflects changes in electric sales volumes, as measured by thousands of megawatt hours (MWh) of electricity. No sales volumes are shown for energy marketing or network integration. Energy marketing activities are unrelated to the electricity we generate.

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

   2003

   Change

    % Change

 
     (Thousands of MWh)  

Residential

   1,370    1,278    92     7.2  

Commercial

   1,756    1,680    76     4.5  

Industrial

   1,397    1,373    24     1.7  

Other retail

   26    26    —       —    
    
  
  

     

Total Retail

   4,549    4,357    192     4.4  

Tariff-based wholesale

   825    763    62     8.1  

Market-based wholesale

   1,385    1,293    92     7.1  

Other

   168    189    (21 )   (11.1 )
    
  
  

     

Total

   6,927    6,602    325     4.9  
    
  
  

     

 

Residential and commercial sales and sales volumes increased due to warmer weather in May 2004 as compared to May 2003. Total retail sales increased correspondingly but were partially offset by the accrual during the three months ended June 30, 2004 of rebates totaling $2.1 million. The rebates are to be paid to customers in 2005 and 2006 pursuant to the July 25, 2003 KCC order.

 

Tariff-based wholesale sales and sales volumes increased due primarily to the warmer weather in May 2004. Market-based wholesale sales and sales volumes increased due primarily to favorable market opportunities. Energy marketing sales decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period of 2003 due to favorable changes in 2003 as compared to 2004 in the values of positions receiving mark-to-market accounting treatment in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended by SFAS Nos. 137, 138 and 149 (collectively, SFAS No. 133).

 

Increases in the unit cost of fuel caused 60% of the $6.1 million increase in fuel expense. Increases in the unit prices of oil and natural gas were the primary cause for the increased fuel prices. Increases in the quantity of fuel we used account for the remaining 40% of the increase in fuel expense. This was due primarily to an increase in the amount of coal we used at two of our base load coal units reflecting the timing of scheduled maintenance activities between the two periods. An increase in the amount of natural gas we used also contributed to the increase in the quantity of fuel we used. Our State Line combined cycle unit operated each month during the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to operating only part of the month of June of 2003.

 

Purchased power expense increased due primarily to higher average market prices during the three months ended June 30, 2004, which increased approximately 36% from the same period of 2003. The higher average market prices accounted for approximately 74% of the increase in purchased power while the increase in volumes purchased accounted for approximately 26% of the increase. We purchased more power during the three months ended June 30, 2004 than we did during the same period of 2003 when it was more economical than to operate our generating units.

 

Operating and maintenance expenses increased primarily as a result of the timing of maintenance outages at various generating units and increased customer service expense associated with maintenance of our distribution system. While generating units typically have planned maintenance outages, the timing of outages varies from year to year. This can cause maintenance expense to vary during a three month period as compared to the same period in the prior year. During the three months ended June 30, 2004, increased maintenance of our generating units accounted for 47% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. The increase in customer service expenses accounted for 42% of the increase in total operating and maintenance expenses. Customer service expenses increased due primarily to increased staffing levels and higher costs associated with the termination of portions of the ONEOK shared services agreement as discussed in Note 26, “Related Party Transactions — ONEOK Shared Services Agreement” in our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

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We had other expense for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to other income for the three months ended June 30, 2003 due primarily to the increase in the incurred loss on the extinguishment of debt. During the second quarter of 2004, we recognized a loss of $15.9 million in connection with the redemption of some of our senior unsecured notes and a loss of $2.7 million in connection with the redemption of the Western Resources Capital I 7 7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A.

 

Interest expense decreased due to the reduction in our debt balances and refinancing existing debt at lower cost.

 

We had income from discontinued operations of $6.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Due to the sale of our monitored security businesses on February 17, 2004, we had no such income for the three months ended June 30, 2004.

 

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2003: Below we discuss our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the results for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Changes in results of operations are as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

    2003

    Change

    % Change

 
     (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)  

SALES:

                              

Residential

   $ 192,410     $ 186,200     $ 6,210     3.3  

Commercial

     180,726       176,646       4,080     2.3  

Industrial

     117,743       118,285       (542 )   (0.5 )

Other retail

     5       5,078       (5,073 )   (99.9 )
    


 


 


     

Total Retail Sales

     490,884       486,209       4,675     1.0  

Tariff-based wholesale

     69,692       65,016       4,676     7.2  

Market-based wholesale

     75,767       76,810       (1,043 )   (1.4 )

Energy marketing

     11,091       12,483       (1,392 )   (11.2 )

Network integration (a)

     31,038       29,737       1,301     4.4  

Other

     20,221       21,063       (842 )   (4.0 )
    


 


 


     

Total Sales

     698,693       691,318       7,375     1.1  
    


 


 


     

OPERATING EXPENSES:

                              

Fuel used for generation (b)

     169,784       159,815       9,969     6.2  

Purchased power (c)

     31,070       18,790       12,280     65.4  

Operating and maintenance

     200,490       189,483       11,007     5.8  

Depreciation and amortization

     84,185       83,630       555     0.7  

Selling, general and administrative

     83,030       83,229       (199 )   (0.2 )
    


 


 


     

Total Operating Expenses

     568,559       534,947       33,612     6.3  
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     130,134       156,371       (26,237 )   (16.8 )
    


 


 


     

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):

                              

Investment earnings

     7,349       9,221       (1,872 )   (20.3 )

ONEOK dividends

     —         12,408       (12,408 )   —    

Gain on sale of ONEOK stock

     —         15,300       (15,300 )   —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (18,840 )     (8,837 )     (10,003 )   (113.2 )

Other income

     1,385       1,363       22     1.6  

Other expense

     (6,893 )     (9,132 )     2,239     24.5  
    


 


 


     

Total Other Income (Expense)

     (16,999 )     20,323       (37,322 )   (183.6 )
    


 


 


     

Interest expense

     80,695       118,291       (37,596 )   (31.8 )
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     32,440       58,403       (25,963 )   (44.5 )

Income tax expense

     9,670       16,493       (6,823 )   (41.4 )
    


 


 


     

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     22,770       41,910       (19,140 )   (45.7 )

Results of discontinued operations, net of tax

     6,888       110,200       (103,312 )   (93.7 )
    


 


 


     

NET INCOME

     29,658       152,110       (122,452 )   (80.5 )

Preferred dividends, net of gain on reacquired preferred stock

     485       470       15     3.2  
    


 


 


     

EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK

   $ 29,173     $ 151,640     $ (122,467 )   (80.8 )
    


 


 


     

BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

   $ 0.37     $ 2.10     $ (1.73 )   (82.4 )
    


 


 


     

(a) Network integration corresponding expense: For the six months ended June 30, 2004, our transmission costs were approximately $33.4 million. This amount, less approximately $2.3 million that was retained by the SPP as administration cost, was returned to us as revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, our transmission costs were approximately $32.2 million with an administration cost of approximately $2.5 million retained by the SPP.
(b) Fuel used for generation: Includes cost of fuel burned and changes in fair value of fuel contracts.
(c) Purchased power: Includes cost of purchased power and changes in fair value of purchased power contracts.

 

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The following table reflects changes in electric sales volumes, as measured by thousands of MWh of electricity. No sales volumes are shown for energy marketing or network integration. Energy marketing activities are unrelated to the electricity we generate.

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,

 
     2004

   2003

   Change

    % Change

 
     (Thousands of MWh)  

Residential

   2,751    2,650    101     3.8  

Commercial

   3,273    3,187    86     2.7  

Industrial

   2,698    2,677    21     0.8  

Other retail

   51    54    (3 )   (5.6 )
    
  
  

     

Total Retail

   8,773    8,568    205     2.4  

Tariff-based wholesale

   1,547    1,558    (11 )   (0.7 )

Market-based wholesale

   3,003    2,985    18     0.6  

Other

   333    429    (96 )   (22.4 )
    
  
  

     

Total

   13,656    13,540    116     0.9  
    
  
  

     

 

Residential and commercial sales and sales volumes increased due to warmer weather in May 2004 as compared to May 2003. Total retail sales increased correspondingly but were partially offset by the accrual during the six months ended June 30, 2004 of rebates totaling $4.2 million that are to be paid to customers in 2005 and 2006 pursuant to the July 25, 2003 KCC order.

 

Tariff-based wholesale sales increased during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period of 2003 due primarily to warmer weather in May 2004 and the effect of an increase in fuel and purchased power costs that are included in the rates. Market-based wholesale sales decreased due primarily to less favorable market opportunities. Energy marketing sales decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period of 2003 due to favorable changes in 2003 in the values of positions receiving mark-to-market accounting treatment in accordance with SFAS No. 133.

 

We experienced unplanned outages or reduced operating capability at various times throughout the six months ended June 30, 2004 at Jeffrey Energy Center. The average availability factor for Jeffrey Energy Center was 82% during the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 91% during the six months ended June 30, 2003. This decreased our coal usage and consequently reduced the cost of coal used. However, we consumed more natural gas and oil at other generating facilities to compensate for the loss of energy from Jeffrey Energy Center. Oil is a higher priced fuel than coal, which caused our total fuel expense to increase. The increase in the cost of oil accounted for approximately 83% of the increase in fuel expense. Also contributing to the increase in the quantity of fuel we used was an increase in the amount of natural gas we used at our State Line combined cycle unit. This unit operated each month during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to operating only part of the month of June of 2003.

 

Purchased power expense increased due primarily to a 74% increase in volumes purchased during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period of 2003 due largely to the unplanned outages at Jeffrey Energy Center during the first quarter of 2004.

 

Operating and maintenance expenses increased primarily as a result of the increased expenses associated with maintenance at Jeffrey Energy Center, increased planned maintenance during the second quarter of 2004, increased customer service expense associated with maintenance of the distribution system and an increase in the SPP network cost for retail customers. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, increased maintenance of our generating units accounted for 23% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. The increase in distribution expenses accounted for 41% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses. Distribution expenses increased due primarily to increased staffing levels and higher costs associated with the termination of portions of the ONEOK shared services agreement as discussed in Note 26, “Related Party Transactions — ONEOK Shared Services Agreement” in our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended. A 3% increase in SPP network costs accounted for 10% of the increase in operating and maintenance expenses.

 

We had other expense for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to other income for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Other expense for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was due primarily to the increase in the

 

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loss incurred on the extinguishment of debt. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recognized a loss of $16.1 million in connection with the redemption of some of our senior unsecured notes and $2.7 million in connection with the redemption of the Western Resources Capital I 7-7/8% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series A. The total other income during 2003 was due primarily to the gain on the sale of our ONEOK stock and dividends received from ONEOK in 2003.

 

Interest expense decreased due to the reduction in our debt balances.

 

Income from discontinued operations was $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The gain recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2004 represents an adjustment to reflect the actual loss that was realized on the sale of our monitored security business. This compares to income from discontinued operations of $110.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. A tax benefit of $167.6 million, partially offset by the loss from discontinued operations before taxes of $2.6 million and the pre-tax impairment of $54.8 million comprises the $110.2 million income from discontinued operations in 2003.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Overview

 

We believe we will have sufficient cash to fund future operations of our business, debt reductions, the rebates to customers we are required to make in 2005 and 2006, and the payment of dividends from a combination of cash on hand, cash flows from operations and available borrowing capacity. Our available sources of funds include our revolving credit facility, our accounts receivable conduit facility and access to capital markets. At June 30, 2004, we had $295.3 million available under the revolving credit facility and $45.0 million available under the accounts receivable facility. Uncertainties affecting our ability to meet these requirements include, among others, factors affecting sales described in “Operating Results” above, economic conditions, including the impact of inflation on operating expenses, regulatory actions, conditions in the capital markets and compliance with environmental regulations.

 

As of June 30, 2004, our total outstanding long-term debt, excluding current maturities, was approximately $1.7 billion compared to a balance of approximately $2.1 billion as of December 31, 2003. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we repaid approximately $400.0 million of our long-term debt and refinanced $385.8 million of our long-term debt to gain more favorable borrowing rates. On June 17, 2004, we issued $250.0 million of first mortgage bonds and placed approximately $240.0 million of the proceeds received from that issuance on deposit with the bond trustee for the repayment of $225.0 million principal amount of higher cost first mortgage bonds, which occurred on July 19, 2004. These transactions are discussed in detail below in “— Refinancing and Redemption of Long-term Debt.”

 

At June 30, 2004, our current maturities of long-term debt were $386.6 million compared to $190.7 million at December 31, 2003. The increase is due primarily to classifying as current maturities the $225.0 million principal amount of first mortgage bonds that we redeemed on July 19, 2004, as discussed above.

 

Capital Resources

 

We had $76.4 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2004. We consider cash equivalents to be highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time they are purchased.

 

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29

At June 30, 2004, we also had $254.1 million of restricted cash classified as a current asset and $32.1 million of restricted cash classified as a long-term asset. The following table details our restricted cash as of June 30, 2004:

 

     Restricted Cash

     Current Portion

   Long-term Portion

     (In Thousands)

Funds in trust for debt repayments

   $ 239,978    $ —  

Prepaid capacity and transmission agreement

     2,172      27,130

Collateralized letters of credit

     —        400

Collateralized surety bonds

     —        4,616

Cash held in escrow as required by certain letters of credit, surety bonds and various other deposits

     11,989      —  
    

  

Total

   $ 254,139    $ 32,146
    

  

 

We also have a $300.0 million revolving credit facility as discussed below in “— Refinancing and Repayment of Short-term Debt.”

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

Our electric utility business provides our operating cash flows. Cash flows from operating activities increased $57.7 million to $142.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $85.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. This increase was primarily attributable to higher net income as adjusted for the non-cash and non-operating items as identified on the statements of cash flows, which was largely affected by reduced interest payments. The increase is also attributable to changes in working capital including favorable changes in accounts receivable and a decrease in oil and coal inventories.

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

In general, cash used for investing purposes relates to the growth of the operations of our electric utility business and the replacement of utility property. The utility business is capital intensive and requires significant ongoing investment in plant. Cash flows from investing activities were $17.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $203.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. We received proceeds from the sale of Protection One of $122.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004. We received proceeds from the sale of ONEOK stock of $300.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003.

 

Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities

 

Financing activities in the six months ended June 30, 2004 used $142.2 million of cash compared to $278.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003. In the six months ended June 30, 2004, we received cash from issuances of long-term debt and the issuance of common stock, and cash was used to fund a trust for debt repayment, for the retirement of long-term debt and payment of dividends. In the six months ended June 30, 2003, we used cash to fund a trust for debt repayment, to retire long-term debt, to purchase a call option investment and to pay dividends. See Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Call Option,” in our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended, for additional information about the call option investment we purchased. In 2003, we reduced our quarterly dividend to $0.19 per share from $0.30 per share. The decrease in the dividends paid in the six months ended June 30, 2004 reflects this change in the quarterly dividend rate.

 

Common Stock Issuance

 

On March 31, 2004, we sold, through an underwritten public offering, 10.5 million shares of our common stock at $20.65 per share. On April 2, 2004, we sold approximately 1.6 million additional shares at the same price as a result of the underwriters exercising their over-allotment option on March 31, 2004. We received net cash proceeds of $239.9 million from these issuances.


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Refinancing and Redemption of Long-term Debt

 

On June 17, 2004, we issued $250.0 million of 6% first mortgage bonds due July 1, 2014 and announced our intent to redeem $125.0 million of 8.5% first mortgage bonds due in 2022 and to redeem $100.0 million of 7.65% first mortgage bonds due in 2023. Cash for these redemptions was on deposit with the bond trustee as of June 30, 2004 and is shown as restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet. The bonds were redeemed on July 19, 2004.

 

In addition, we refinanced and redeemed several other long-term debt securities as follows:

 

Long-term Debt Refinancing:

 

    

Balance as of

December 31,

2003


  

Securities

Redeemed


   

Securities

Issued


  

Balance as of

June 30,

2004


     (In Thousands)

Westar Energy

                            

Pollution control bond series:

                            

6.00% due 2033 (a)

   $ 58,340    $ (58,340 )   $ —      $ —  

5.00% due 2033 (b)

     —        —         58,340      58,340
    

  


 

  

       58,340      (58,340 )     58,340      58,340
    

  


 

  

KGE

                            

Pollution control bond series:

                            

7.00% due 2031 (a)

     327,500      (327,500 )     —        —  

5.30% due 2031 (b)

     —        —         108,600      108,600

2.65% due 2031 and putable 2006 (b)

     —        —         100,000      100,000

5.30% due 2031 (b)

     —        —         18,900      18,900

Variable rate due 2031 (b)

     —        —         100,000      100,000
    

  


 

  

       327,500      (327,500 )     327,500      327,500
    

  


 

  

Total

   $ 385,840    $ (385,840 )   $ 385,840    $ 385,840
    

  


 

  

 
  (a) Redeemed on June 10, 2004
  (b) Issued on June 10, 2004

 

Long-term Debt Redeemed:

 

    

Balance as of

December 31,

2003


  

Amount

Redeemed


   

Balance as of

June 30,

2004


     (In Thousands)

Westar Energy

                     

6  7/8% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2004

   $ 184,456    $ (28,825 )   $ 155,631

9  3/4% senior unsecured notes due 2007

     387,000      (127,000 )     260,000

6.80% senior unsecured notes due 2018

     26,993      (26,993 )     —  

Senior secured term loan due 2005

     114,143      (114,143 )     —  
    

  


 

Westar Energy long-term debt redeemed

     712,592      (296,961 )     415,631
    

  


 

Long-term debt affiliate

     103,093      (103,093 )     —  
    

  


 

Total

   $ 815,685    $ (400,054 )   $ 415,631
    

  


 

 

Refinancing and Repayment of Short-term Debt

 

        On March 12, 2004, we entered into a new revolving credit facility. The new revolving credit facility replaced a $150.0 million revolving credit facility we entered into in 2002. The new credit facility matures on March 12, 2007 and will be used as a source of short-term liquidity. It allows us borrowings up to an aggregate limit of $300.0 million, including letters of credit up to a maximum aggregate amount of $50 million. At June 30, 2004, we had no outstanding borrowings and $4.7 million of letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility. Prior to the closing of the new facility, we repaid, with cash on hand, $1.0 million outstanding under the prior credit facility. All borrowings under the revolving credit facility are secured by KGE first mortgage bonds. As of August 3, 2004, we had $19.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the credit facility.

 

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Maturity of Long-term Debt

 

Our 6-7/8% senior unsecured notes matured on August 1, 2004. We repaid the outstanding balance of $155.6 million with available cash on hand, additional funds from our accounts receivable facility and additional borrowings under our credit facility.

 

Credit Ratings

 

On July 22, 2004, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group improved its ratings on KGE’s first mortgage bonds to BBB from BB+. On April 14, 2004, Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) affirmed its ratings for our first mortgage bonds and unsecured debt and changed its outlook of our credit ratings to positive from negative. Moody’s also raised the speculative liquidity rating it assigned to us to SGL-2 from SGL-3, reflecting its view that we have “good” liquidity. Since March 1, 2004, Fitch Investors Service has not changed its ratings for our first mortgage bonds or unsecured debt. For additional information on our credit ratings, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended, “Liquidity and Capital Resources — Credit Ratings.”

 

Capital Structure

 

Our capital structure at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was as follows:

 

     June 30,
2004


    December 31,
2003


 

Common equity

   37 %   31 %

Preferred stock

   1 %   1 %

Debt

   62 %   68 %
    

 

Total

   100 %   100 %
    

 

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS — ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SALES PROGRAM

 

On July 28, 2000, we entered into an agreement with WR Receivables Corporation, a wholly owned, bankruptcy-remote SPE, to sell our accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity to the SPE. These transfers are accounted for as sales in accordance with SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities.” The SPE may sell up to $125 million of an undivided interest in the accounts receivable to a third-party conduit under various terms and conditions. The percentage ownership interest in receivables held by the third-party conduit will increase or decrease over time, depending on the characteristics of the SPE’s receivables, including delinquency rates and debtor concentrations. The agreement with the third-party conduit is renewable annually upon agreement by all parties. On July 21, 2004, the agreement was extended through July 19, 2005 on substantially similar terms.

 

The SPE receivable from WR Receivables Corporation represents our retained interests in the transferred receivables and is recorded at book value, net of allowances for bad debts, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the receivable. The SPE receivable is included in accounts receivable, net, on our consolidated balance sheets. The interests that we hold are included in the table below:

 

     June 30,
2004


   December 31,
2003


     (In Thousands)

Undivided Interest — Retained, net

   $ 77,436    $ 71,213

Undivided Interest — Third-party conduit, net

     10,680      9,186
    

  

SPE receivables, net

   $ 88,116    $ 80,399
    

  

 

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The outstanding balance of SPE receivables is net of $80.0 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 in undivided ownership interests sold by the SPE to the third-party conduit.

 

The following table provides gross proceeds and repayments between the SPE and the third-party conduit. These amounts are provided for cash flow purposes and may not be reflective of accrual accounting. These items are recorded on the consolidated statements of cash flows in the “Accounts receivable, net” line of cash flows from operating activities.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


 
     2004

   2003

 
     (In Thousands)  

Proceeds from the sale of an undivided interest from the third-party conduit

   $ —      $ —    

Repayments to the conduit for net collection of its receivable

     —        (10,000 )
    

  


SPE proceeds and repayments, net

   $ —      $ (10,000 )
    

  


 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMERCIAL COMMITMENTS

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We have not experienced any material changes in our contractual obligations for continuing operations other than increasing our contractual obligations for coal to be supplied to our Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers. During the first quarter of 2004, we entered into a coal supply agreement for coal to be supplied to these energy centers through 2009. We entered into this contract in the ordinary course of business and do not believe we are substantially dependent on this contract. This contract increases our contractual obligations by approximately $25.1 million per year for years 2005 through 2007 and $17.6 million for years 2008 and 2009. Based on the terms of this new contract, changes in the fair value of this contract are marked to market through earnings in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This could cause volatility in our reported earnings.

 

For additional information on our contractual obligations and commercial commitments, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended.

 

The following table summarizes the items that have changed significantly since December 31, 2003 in our projected future cash payments for our contractual obligations existing at June 30, 2004:

 

     Total

  

July 1, 2004

through

December 31, 2004


   2005 -2006

   2007 -2008

   Thereafter

     (In Thousands)

Fossil fuel (a)

   $ 2,025,021    $ 68,032    $ 370,643    $ 290,499    $ 1,295,847

(a) Coal and natural gas commodity and transportation contracts.

 

Commercial Commitments

 

On March 12, 2004, we entered into a new revolving credit facility. Prior to the closing of the new facility, we repaid, with cash on hand, $1.0 million outstanding under the prior credit facility. At June 30, 2004, we had no outstanding borrowings and $4.7 million of letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility.

 

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OTHER INFORMATION

 

City of Wichita Franchise

 

On February 10, 2004, the Wichita City Council approved a 10-year renewal of the franchise agreement pursuant to which KGE provides retail electric service within the city of Wichita. The new 10-year franchise agreement is on terms that we believe to be reasonably similar to those previously in effect.

 

Southwest Power Pool

 

We are a member of the SPP. On February 10, 2004, the FERC granted SPP’s application seeking regional transmission organization (RTO) status subject to the SPP fulfilling certain specified requirements. On March 16, 2004, the SPP board of directors approved going forward with meeting the conditions listed in the order. One condition in the order requires approval from the SPP membership of modification to the SPP bylaws that would allow it to switch from a membership board of directors to an independent board of directors. This change has been approved by the SPP membership and the SPP has moved to an independent board of directors. The SPP made a compliance filing with the FERC on May 3, 2004. This filing outlines how the SPP has met the conditions listed in the FERC order and requested the FERC grant RTO status to the SPP. On July 2, 2004, the FERC replied to the SPP requesting additional actions needed to grant RTO status. The SPP has 30 days to reply or request an extension.

 

Fair Value of Energy Marketing Contracts

 

At June 30, 2004, we recognized no significant change in the market value of the contract to supply coal to our Lawrence and Tecumseh Energy Centers through 2009. However, given the volatility in the coal market and the length of the contract term, we anticipate that we will experience volatility in the market value of this contract. As an illustration, as of July 28, 2004, we estimate that the market value of this contract had a favorable change of approximately $8.9 million since June 30, 2004.

 

The tables below show the fair value of energy marketing contracts that were outstanding at June 30, 2004, their sources and maturity periods:

 

     Fair Value of Contracts

     (In Thousands)

Net fair value of contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period

   $ 10,464

Less contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period

     17,013

Plus fair value of new contracts entered into during the period

     9,361
    

Fair value of contracts outstanding at the end of the period

   $ 2,812
    

 

The sources of the fair values of the financial instruments related to these contracts are summarized in the following table:

 

     Fair Value of Contracts at End of Period

Sources of Fair Value


  

Total

Fair Value


   

Maturity

Less Than

1 Year


   

Maturity

1-3 Years


   

Maturity

4-5 Years


   

Maturity

Over

5 Years


     (In Thousands)

Prices actively quoted (futures)

   $ (598 )   $ (598 )   $ —       $ —       $ —  

Prices provided by other external sources (swaps and forwards)

     2,365       2,360       (209 )     (47 )     261

Prices based on the Black Option Pricing model (options and other) (a)

     1,045       (1,001 )     110       1,046       890
    


 


 


 


 

Total fair value of contracts outstanding

   $ 2,812     $ 761     $ (99 )   $ 999     $ 1,151
    


 


 


 


 


(a) The Black Option Pricing model is a variant of the Black-Scholes Option Pricing model.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

We are exposed to market risk, including market changes, changes in commodity prices, equity instrument investment prices and interest rates. Since December 31, 2003, our variable rate debt decreased $14.8 million. A 100 basis point change in each of our variable rate and current maturities of fixed rate debt series’ benchmark rate, used to set the rate for such series, would impact net income on an annualized basis by approximately $2.5 million. This represents a decline in our exposure to interest rate risk on an annualized basis by approximately $1.2 million, from $3.7 million at December 31, 2003.

 

For additional information on our market risk, see our 2003 Form 10-K, as amended, “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the company and our subsidiaries is communicated to the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2004, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities Exchange Commission rules and forms.

 

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2004 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

 

Part II. Other Information

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Information on our legal proceedings is set forth in Notes 7, 8 and 11 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, “Commitments and Contingencies — EPA New Source Review,” “Legal Proceedings,” and “Potential Liabilities to David C. Wittig and Douglas T. Lake,” respectively, which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None

 

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

We conducted our annual meeting of shareholders on May 18, 2004. At the meeting, the holders of 61,990,031 shares voted either in person or by proxy to elect three Class II directors. Mr. B. Anthony Isaac, Mr. Michael F. Morrissey and Mr. John C. Nettels, Jr. were elected Class II directors to serve a term of three years.

 

     Votes

     For

   Withheld

B. Anthony Isaac

   60,143,166    1,815,567

Michael F. Morrissey

   59,524,613    2,442,991

John C. Nettels, Jr.

   43,371,563    18,581,103

R. Daniel Lykins

   48,300    —  

 

The shareholders present or represented at the meeting voted for the ratification and confirmation of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors. The result of the vote taken was as follows:

 

     Votes

     For

   Against

   Abstain

Deloitte & Touche LLP

   60,516,924    1,033,665    439,442

 

The shareholders present or represented at the meeting voted against a shareholder proposal regarding a process for shareholders in attendance at the annual meeting to nominate a director. The result of the vote taken was as follows:

 

     Votes

     For

   Against

   Abstain

Shareholder proposal

   3,853,966    43,750,268    1,445,433

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None

 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(a) Exhibits:

 

3(a)

  By-laws of the company, as amended April 28, 2004
10(a)   Supplements and modifications to Credit Agreement dated as of March 12, 2004 among Westar Energy, Inc., as Borrower, the Several Lenders Party Thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, The Bank of Newe York, as Syndication Agent, and Citibank, N.A., Union Bank of California, N.A., and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Documentation Agents, and the First Mortgage Bonds of the Borrower and Kansas Gas and Electric Company
31(a)   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 certifying the quarterly report provided for the period ended June 30, 2004
31(b)   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 certifying the quarterly report provided for the period ended June 30, 2004
32   Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 certifying the quarterly report provided for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 (furnished and not to be considered filed as part of the Form 10-Q)

 

(b) Reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended June 30, 2004:

Form 8-K filed June 17, 2004    -    Announcement that we completed more than $600 million of debt refinancing transactions.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

        WESTAR ENERGY, INC.

Date:

 

  August 4, 2004


  By:  

/s/ Mark A. Ruelle


            Mark A. Ruelle,
            Executive Vice President and
            Chief Financial Officer

 

37