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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 15, 2004

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file numbers 33-89818, 33-96568, 333-08041, 333-57107, 333-52612 and 333-110521

 

CLUBCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   75-2778488
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification no.)

 

3030 LBJ Freeway, Suite 600

Dallas, Texas 75234

(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (972) 243-6191

 

Former name, former address and former fiscal year,

if changed since last report: NONE

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x.

 

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of July 29, 2004 was 93,597,392.

 



Table of Contents

CLUBCORP, INC.

 

INDEX

 

Part I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION     
Item 1.    Financial Statements (Unaudited):     
     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets    1
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations    2
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows    3
     Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    4
Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    13
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    24
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures    24
Part II.    OTHER INFORMATION     
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings    25
Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    25

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     December 30,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 
Assets                 

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 90,195     $ 102,846  

Membership and other receivables, net

     84,476       83,400  

Inventories

     18,828       21,079  

Other assets

     21,207       21,228  
    


 


Total current assets

     214,706       228,553  

Property and equipment, net

     1,191,679       1,174,862  

Other assets

     140,003       141,187  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 1,546,388     $ 1,544,602  
    


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                 

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   $ 69,770     $ 81,191  

Long-term debt - current portion

     32,589       29,692  

Other liabilities

     101,024       125,172  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     203,383       236,055  

Long-term debt, net of current portion

     691,230       694,447  

Other liabilities

     190,135       160,409  

Membership deposits

     132,313       138,231  

Redemption value of common stock held by benefit plan

     38,190       46,116  

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 99,594,408 issued, 93,708,720 outstanding at December 30, 2003 and 93,659,345 at June 15, 2004.

     996       996  

Additional paid-in capital

     161,672       161,672  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (6,266 )     (8,829 )

Retained earnings

     195,341       176,664  

Treasury stock, 5,885,688 shares at December 30, 2003, and 5,935,063 at June 15, 2004

     (60,606 )     (61,159 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     291,137       269,344  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,546,388     $ 1,544,602  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Twelve Weeks Ended

    Twenty Four Weeks

 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


    June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Operating revenues

   $ 228,364     $ 240,131     $ 404,119     $ 423,423  

Operating costs and expenses

     170,896       175,922       315,802       324,653  

Depreciation and amortization

     21,181       20,326       43,124       41,072  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     19,409       20,034       39,826       36,704  

Gain (loss) on disposals and impairment of assets

     100       (1,846 )     1,600       (2,634 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income from continuing operations

     16,978       22,003       6,967       18,360  

Interest and investment income

     475       400       786       781  

Financing cost on prior debt facility

     (10,569 )     —         (10,569 )     —    

Interest expense

     (16,979 )     (13,850 )     (31,954 )     (27,747 )
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest

     (10,095 )     8,553       (34,770 )     (8,606 )

Income tax (provision) benefit

     1,380       (128 )     9,202       (1,482 )

Minority interest

     (98 )     (311 )     (23 )     (468 )
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (8,813 )     8,114       (25,591 )     (10,556 )
    


 


 


 


Discontinued operations:

                                

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes

     11,840       193       11,461       (179 )

Income tax (provision) benefit

     (3,967 )     5       (3,846 )     (16 )
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     7,873       198       7,615       (195 )
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ (940 )   $ 8,312     $ (17,976 )   $ (10,751 )
    


 


 


 


Basic earnings (loss) per share from:

                                

Continuing operations

   $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.27 )   $ (0.11 )

Discontinued operations

     0.08       0.00       0.08       0.00  
    


 


 


 


Basic earnings (loss) per share

   $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share from:

                                

Continuing operations

   $ (0.09 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.27 )   $ (0.11 )

Discontinued operations

     0.08       0.00       0.08       0.00  
    


 


 


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share

   $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )
    


 


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Twenty Four Weeks Ended

 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Loss from operations

   $ (17,976 )   $ (10,751 )

Adjustments to reconcile to cash flows from operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     43,729       41,188  

(Gain) loss on disposals and impairment of assets

     (10,339 )     2,473  

Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries

     23       468  

Equity in income of joint ventures

     (1,303 )     (237 )

Amortization of discount on membership deposits

     4,270       5,314  

Net change in deferred income taxes

     (7,818 )     —    

Net change in real estate held for sale

     909       236  

Net change in membership and other receivables, net

     8,900       1,212  

Net change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (11,003 )     (5,217 )

Change in deferred income and other liabilities

     11,215       8,848  

Net change in deferred membership revenues

     1,139       6,742  

Other

     (9,501 )     (5,587 )
    


 


Cash flows from operating activities

     12,245       44,689  

Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Additions to property and equipment

     (28,892 )     (18,022 )

Development of new facilities

     (736 )     —    

Development of real estate held for sale

     (591 )     (1,002 )

Proceeds from dispositions, net

     27,086       91  

Other

     242       3,672  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities

     (2,891 )     (15,261 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Borrowings of long-term debt

     725,961       —    

Repayments of long-term debt

     (692,526 )     (16,763 )

Loan origination and amendment fees

     (10,552 )     (113 )

Change in membership deposits

     379       652  

Treasury stock transactions

     5       (553 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities

     23,267       (16,777 )
    


 


Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     32,621       12,651  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     2,426       90,195  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 35,047     $ 102,846  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies

 

Consolidation

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of ClubCorp, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries that are not considered variable interest entities (VIEs) and VIEs for which the Company is the primary beneficiary (collectively, ClubCorp). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Interim presentation

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by ClubCorp and are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted from the accompanying statements. We believe the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. However, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto of ClubCorp for the year ended December 30, 2003, which are a part of ClubCorp’s 2003 Form 10-K.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments necessary (consisting of normal recurring accruals) to present fairly the consolidated financial position of ClubCorp as of June 15, 2004, the consolidated results of operations for the twelve weeks and twenty-four weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004, and cash flows for the twenty-four weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of fiscal year performance because of the impact of seasonal and short-term variations and other factors such as timing of acquisitions and dispositions of facilities.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

For purposes of the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and interest bearing deposits in financial institutions, all of which have maturities of 90 days or less. Also contained in cash and cash equivalents is restricted cash of $27.2 million as of June 15, 2004 related to outstanding letters of credit. These letters of credit have one-year terms and therefore, the related restricted cash is included in current assets.

 

Recent Pronouncements

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued and then revised in December 2003, FASB Interpretation No. 46, (FIN 46R) “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” which changes the criteria by which one company includes another entity in its consolidated financial statements. FIN 46R requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. The assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests of the newly consolidated variable interest entities were initially recorded at the amounts at which they would have been carried in the consolidated financial statements if FIN 46R had been effective when we first met the conditions to be the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity. The difference between the net amount added to our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and the amount of any previously recognized interest in the newly consolidated entity was not material and therefore was not recognized as a cumulative effect of an accounting change when adopted. The adoption of FIN 46R in the first quarter of 2004 resulted in an initial increase in net assets of $1.1 million, including debt of $13.7 million to our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Prior periods were not restated. (See Note 2)

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149 (SFAS 149), “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133. Adoption of this statement had no impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150 (SFAS 150), “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability. Adoption of this statement had no impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R (revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. This statement improves financial statement disclosures for defined benefit plans. We have not included these expanded disclosures as our pension plan is not a material component of our overall condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for using APB 25 and related interpretations. Under APB 25, if the exercise price of the options is greater than or equal to the market price at the date of grant, no compensation expense is recorded. We have also adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation” for options issued, as amended by SFAS 148.

 

There were 150,000 and 1,225,000 options granted for the twenty-four weeks ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, respectively. There were 250,000 options granted for the twelve weeks ended June 17, 2003. There were no stock options granted for the twelve weeks ended June 15, 2004. Stock compensation expense related to options has not been recorded for any of the periods presented. Had compensation cost for the option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for the options, our net income (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share would have been changed to the following pro forma amounts (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Twelve Weeks Ended

   Twenty Four Weeks Ended

 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


   June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Net income (loss) as reported

   $ (940 )   $ 8,312    $ (17,976 )   $ (10,751 )

Less: Total Stock-Based Compensation Expense determined under fair value method, net of taxes

     3,590       1,032      3,590       1,335  
    


 

  


 


Pro Forma net income (loss)

   $ (4,530 )   $ 7,280    $ (21,566 )   $ (12,086 )
    


 

  


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share - Reported

   $ (0.01 )   $ 0.09    $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )
    


 

  


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share - Pro Forma

   $ (0.05 )   $ 0.08    $ (0.23 )   $ (0.13 )
    


 

  


 


 

Note 2. Variable Interest Entities

 

During 1994, ClubCorp formed a joint venture with a real estate developer to acquire and develop real estate around a country club.

 

Prior to the adoption of FIN 46R, ClubCorp accounted for its investment in the joint venture under the equity method, recording a majority of the venture’s operating results. ClubCorp is the general partner of the joint venture, however ClubCorp does not control a majority ownership percentage; therefore, operating decisions would have to go to arbitration in the event of a split in voting. ClubCorp recorded 100% of all losses and then participated in earnings proportionally with the other partners.

 

The joint venture purchases virtually all the support services it requires from both ClubCorp and from the real estate developer under management service agreements, which expire at the completion of the development.

 

With the adoption of FIN 46R, ClubCorp consolidated the joint venture beginning with its March 23, 2004 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, as the joint venture was determined to be a variable interest entity with ClubCorp as its primary

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

beneficiary. Due to the historical net operating losses of the joint venture in excess of the partners’ equity interests of the joint venture not owned by ClubCorp, no noncontrolling interests are reported in ClubCorp’s June 15, 2004 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The investment was previously carried as a $19.8 million negative investment liability prior to consolidation.

 

The joint venture was financed by the assumption of debt of approximately $20.0 million, of which $13.7 million is currently outstanding and is included in long-term debt, along with accrued interest of approximately $10.2 million. The majority of the joint venture’s debt is payable only out of distributable cash flow, as defined by the agreements. The notes are subordinated and junior to other liens and are collateralized by the real estate owned by the joint venture. The creditors of the joint venture do not have recourse to other assets of ClubCorp.

 

Other variable interest entries consolidated by ClubCorp in conjunction with the implementation of FIN 46R include liquor pool entities associated with certain properties. The balance sheet and income statement impact of consolidating these entities is minimal.

 

Note 3. Operating revenues

 

We recognize revenues from the following sources (dollars in thousands):

 

     Twelve Weeks Ended

   Twenty Four Weeks Ended

     June 17,
2003


   June 15,
2004


   June 17,
2003


   June 15,
2004


Revenues from continuing operations:

                           

Membership fees and deposits

   $ 10,682    $ 9,228    $ 21,183    $ 18,465

Membership dues

     73,097      75,672      145,949      150,616

Golf operations revenues

     49,388      51,286      75,108      78,643

Food and beverage revenues

     61,439      67,669      105,890      116,907

Lodging revenues

     14,587      15,691      22,078      23,828

Other revenues

     19,171      20,585      33,911      34,964
    

  

  

  

Total operating revenues from continuing operations

   $ 228,364    $ 240,131    $ 404,119    $ 423,423
    

  

  

  

Revenues from discontinued operations:

                           

Membership fees and deposits

   $ 159    $ 2    $ 336    $ 4

Membership dues

     2,275      979      4,995      2,018

Golf operations revenues

     521      —        1,349      —  

Food and beverage revenues

     1,609      615      3,250      1,035

Lodging revenues

     —        —        —        —  

Other revenues

     872      196      1,155      410
    

  

  

  

Total operating revenues from discontinued operations

   $ 5,436    $ 1,792    $ 11,085    $ 3,467
    

  

  

  

Total operating revenue

   $ 233,800    $ 241,923    $ 415,204    $ 426,890
    

  

  

  

 

Note 4. Income tax benefit (provision)

 

The income tax benefit (provision) for the twelve weeks and twenty-four weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 differs from amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal tax rate of 35% to income (loss) from operations before income taxes and minority interest due to foreign and state income taxes and the effect of consolidated operations of foreign and other entities not consolidated for Federal income tax purposes. In addition, for the twelve and twenty-four weeks ended June 15, 2004, we fully reserved all additional tax benefits from available carryforwards of net operating losses generated during the periods and therefore, recorded no income tax benefit (provision) related to federal income taxes.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Note 5. Weighted average shares

 

The following table summarizes the weighted average number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

     Twelve Weeks Ended

   Twenty Four Weeks Ended

    

June 17,

2003


   June 15,
2004


  

June 17,

2003


   June 15,
2004


Weighted average shares outstanding

   93,727,385    93,691,875    93,727,288    93,700,201

Incremental shares from assumed conversion of options

   —      890,897    —      —  
    
  
  
  

Diluted weighted average shares

   93,727,385    94,582,772    93,727,288    93,700,201
    
  
  
  

 

The diluted weighted average shares exclude the assumed conversion of 52,331 and 17,183 options for the twelve and twenty-four weeks ended June 17, 2003, respectively, and 506,400 for the twenty-four weeks ended June 15, 2004 due to our net loss in those periods.

 

Note 6. Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment consists of the following (dollars in thousands):

 

     December 30,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Land and land improvements

   $ 724,903     $ 725,325  

Buildings and recreational facilities

     501,210       505,334  

Leasehold improvements

     104,268       104,591  

Furniture and fixtures

     131,337       133,127  

Machinery and equipment

     263,871       270,886  

Construction in progress

     9,878       14,673  
    


 


       1,735,467       1,753,936  

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (543,788 )     (579,074 )
    


 


     $ 1,191,679     $ 1,174,862  
    


 


 

Note 7. Disposal and Impairment of Long- Lived Assets

 

In conjunction with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 (SFAS 144), “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, for all periods presented, certain assets and liabilities expected to be sold with the held-for-sale entities have been reclassified to Other Current Assets and Other Current Liabilities, and all income and expense items have been reclassified as Discontinued Operations.

 

As of June 15, 2004, we had two properties classified as held for sale. The balance sheet amounts related to these two properties include $2.0 million and $1.2 million classified in Other Current Assets and $3.5 million and $2.5 million classified as Other Current Liabilities as of December 30, 2003 and June 15, 2004, respectively. The two properties were reclassified to Discontinued Operations on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for all periods presented. See Note 10 for detail of the Statement of Operations impact of Discontinued Operations by segment and in total.

 

For the twelve and twenty-four weeks ended June 15, 2004, we recorded impairments of $0.3 million and $1.2 million, respectively. There was no impairment recorded for the twelve or twenty-four weeks ended June 17, 2003.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Note 8. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

The following summarizes the components of comprehensive income (loss) (dollars in thousands):

 

     Twelve Weeks
Ended


    Twenty Four Weeks
Ended


 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


    June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Net income (loss)

   $ (940 )   $ 8,312     $ (17,976 )   $ (10,751 )

Changes in fair value of derivative instruments and hedging activities, net of income taxes

     1,925       —         3,220       —    

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     3,001       (2,643 )     1,505       (2,563 )
    


 


 


 


Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 3,986     $ 5,669     $ (13,251 )   $ (13,314 )
    


 


 


 


 

Note 9. Long term debt

 

Under the provisions of our debt agreement with Textron Financial Corporation (Textron), we are required to maintain certain debt service ratios at both the portfolio and individual property level. Each of the individual loans has cross-default provisions; therefore, a default on an individual loan triggers a default on the portfolio. As of June 15, 2004, the debt service ratio (as defined in the agreement) was below the minimum level for certain individual properties participating in the loan as well as for the portfolio, thereby causing the entire loan ($56 million) to be in technical default. Subsequent to June 15, 2004, we obtained an amendment to the debt agreement changing a component of how we calculate the debt service ratio. This change cured the portfolio and certain individual property defaults that existed at June 15, 2004. For the remaining individual properties still in default, we obtained a waiver dated May 4, 2004, in which the lender waived its right to exercise its rights and remedies under the loan through September 30, 2005 for named properties in noncompliance occurring at or before September 7, 2004. The prepayment amount related to the remaining properties out of compliance is currently approximately $6.1 million and is included in the current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 15, 2004.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Note 10. Segment reporting

 

Our operations are organized into three principal business segments according to the type of facility or service provided: country club and golf facilities, business and sports clubs and resorts. We have determined that the operations of these three segments have similar economic characteristics and meet the criteria that permit the operations to be aggregated into these reportable segments. The primary sources of revenue for all segments are membership revenues, consisting of dues, fees and deposits, and food and beverage sales. Additionally, country club and golf facilities and resorts have significant golf operations revenue and resorts have significant lodging revenue.

 

Country club and golf facilities operations consist of private country clubs, golf clubs and public golf facilities. Private country clubs provide at least one 18-hole golf course and various other recreational amenities that are open only to members and their guests. Golf clubs provide both private and public golf play and usually offer fewer other recreational amenities. Public golf facilities are open to the public and generally provide the same services as golf clubs.

 

Business and sports club operations consist of business clubs, business/sports clubs and sports clubs. Business clubs provide a setting for dining, business or social entertainment. Sports clubs provide a variety of recreational facilities and business/sports clubs provide a combination of the amenities available at business clubs and sports clubs. All amenities offered above are available only to members and their guests.

 

Resorts offer a wide variety of amenities including golf courses, lodging and conference facilities, dining areas and other recreational facilities. Resorts are open to the public and offer optional membership.

 

Other operations and services consist of real estate operations, corporate overhead and intercompany eliminations made in the consolidation between corporate services and other operating segments. Real estate operations are comprised of residential real estate development and sales, primarily in areas adjacent to golf facilities. A majority of operating revenues is provided from real estate sales.

 

We use EBITDA to monitor our property-level and overall performances. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, extraordinary items and gains and losses on disposals and impairment of assets and includes both continued and discontinued operations. EBITDA for all periods presented has been adjusted to reflect this definition. EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to, or a better indicator of, operating income or loss, is not based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and is not necessarily a measure of our cash flow or ability to fund our cash needs. Our measurements of EBITDA may not be comparable to similar titled measures reported by other companies.

 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Financial information for the segments is as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations:

 

     Continuing Operations

 
     Twelve Weeks Ended

    Twenty Four Weeks Ended

 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


    June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Country Club and Golf Facilities:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 124,569     $ 129,258     $ 222,535     $ 231,783  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     92,982       98,187       169,869       180,087  

Depreciation and amortization

     10,750       11,225       21,746       22,751  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 20,837     $ 19,846     $ 30,920     $ 28,945  

EBITDA

   $ 31,587     $ 31,071     $ 52,666     $ 51,696  

Resorts:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 52,953     $ 57,310     $ 81,706     $ 88,646  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     36,878       39,787       66,169       71,458  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,865       3,867       8,450       7,732  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 12,210     $ 13,656     $ 7,087     $ 9,456  

EBITDA

   $ 16,075     $ 17,523     $ 15,537     $ 17,188  

Business and sports clubs:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 49,274     $ 51,090     $ 96,327     $ 99,695  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     41,643       43,522       83,638       86,246  

Depreciation and amortization

     2,595       2,455       5,188       4,957  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 5,036     $ 5,113     $ 7,501     $ 8,492  

EBITDA

   $ 7,631     $ 7,568     $ 12,689     $ 13,449  

Other operations and services:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 1,568     $ 2,473     $ 3,551     $ 3,299  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     18,802       14,460       35,952       23,566  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,971       2,779       7,740       5,632  
    


 


 


 


Operating loss

   $ (21,205 )   $ (14,766 )   $ (40,141 )   $ (25,899 )

EBITDA

   $ (17,234 )   $ (11,987 )   $ (32,401 )   $ (20,267 )

Consolidated Operations:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 228,364     $ 240,131     $ 404,119     $ 423,423  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     190,305       195,956       355,628       361,357  

Depreciation and amortization

     21,181       20,326       43,124       41,072  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 16,878     $ 23,849     $ 5,367     $ 20,994  

EBITDA

   $ 38,059     $ 44,175     $ 48,491     $ 62,066  

(1)      Includes operating costs and expenses as well as selling, general and administrative expenses

        

               

Reconciliation to income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest:

                                

EBITDA

   $ 38,059     $ 44,175     $ 48,491     $ 62,066  

Depreciation and amortization

     21,181       20,326       43,124       41,072  

Gain (loss) on disposals and impairment of assets

     100       (1,846 )     1,600       (2,634 )

Interest and investment income

     475       400       786       781  

Interest expense and financing costs

     (27,548 )     (13,850 )     (42,523 )     (27,747 )
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) from operations before income taxes and minority interest

   $ (10,095 )   $ 8,553     $ (34,770 )   $ (8,606 )
    


 


 


 


 

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ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations:

 

     Discontinued Operations

 
     Twelve Weeks Ended

    Twenty Four Weeks Ended

 
     June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


    June 17,
2003


    June 15,
2004


 

Country Club and Golf Facilities:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 2,362     $ —       $ 4,894     $ —    

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     1,844       1       4,684       2  

Depreciation and amortization

     73       —         246       —    
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ 445     $ (1 )   $ (36 )   $ (2 )

EBITDA

   $ 518     $ (1 )   $ 210     $ (2 )

Resorts:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     —         —         —         —    

Depreciation and amortization

     —         —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

EBITDA

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Business and sports clubs:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 2,899     $ 1,792     $ 6,191     $ 3,467  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     2,944       1,631       6,643       3,479  

Depreciation and amortization

     188       50       359       116  
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ (233 )   $ 111     $ (811 )   $ (128 )

EBITDA

   $ (45 )   $ 161     $ (452 )   $ (12 )

Other operations and services:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 175     $ —       $ —       $ —    

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     (3,271 )     (27 )     (3,685 )     1  

Depreciation and amortization

     —         (1 )     —         —    
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ 3,446     $ 28     $ 3,685     $ (1 )

EBITDA

   $ 3,446     $ 27     $ 3,685     $ (1 )

Consolidated Operations:

                                

Operating revenues

   $ 5,436     $ 1,792     $ 11,085     $ 3,467  

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     1,517       1,605       7,642       3,482  

Depreciation and amortization

     261       49       605       116  
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ 3,658     $ 138     $ 2,838     $ (131 )

EBITDA

   $ 3,919     $ 187     $ 3,443     $ (15 )

(1)      Includes operating costs and expenses as well as selling, general and administrative expenses.

        

Reconciliation to income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest:

 

                       

EBITDA

   $ 3,919     $ 187     $ 3,443     $ (15 )

Depreciation and amortization

     261       49       605       116  

Gain (loss) on disposals and impairment of assets

     8,286       161       8,739       161  

Interest and investment income

     —         —         —         —    

Interest expense

     (104 )     (106 )     (116 )     (209 )
                                  

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes and minority interest

   $ 11,840     $ 193     $ 11,461     $ (179 )
    


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

ClubCorp, Inc.

 

Note 11. Contingencies

 

During the twelve weeks ended June 15, 2004, we accrued an additional $5.2 million to cover estimated settlement charges of $4.4 million (recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses) and interest of $0.8 million related to a lawsuit involving a property disposed of in 2002. We had previously recorded a $1.0 million accrual related to this lawsuit. An escrow of $5.7 million has been established pertaining to this matter until the lawsuit is resolved. We believe that it is probable that this matter will be settled in the next few months at amounts approximating the $6.2 million in accruals we have recorded. However, until this matter is resolved in its entirety, there could be additional costs incurred.

 

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Table of Contents
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

ClubCorp, Inc. (referred to as ClubCorp®, the Company, we, us and our throughout this document) is a holding company incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware that, through its subsidiaries, owns and operates premier golf and business clubs and destination golf resorts. As of June 15, 2004, we operated 98 country clubs, golf clubs and public golf facilities, three destination golf resorts and 68 business, sports and business/sports clubs in 29 states and three foreign countries. Marquee resorts and clubs in our portfolio include Pinehurst® Resort and Country Club in North Carolina, The Homestead® Resort in Virginia, Barton Creek Resort and Country Club in Austin, Texas, Firestone® Country Club in Akron, Ohio, Mission Hills® Country Club near Palm Springs, California, and The City Club on Bunker Hill in Los Angeles.

 

Our operations are organized into three principal business segments: country club and golf facilities, resorts, and business and sports clubs. Other operations that are not assigned to a principal business segment include our real estate operations and corporate services. Our primary sources of revenue include membership dues, membership fees and deposits, food and beverage operations, golf operations and lodging.

 

Our predecessor corporation was organized in 1957 under the name Country Clubs, Inc. All historical references herein to us shall also include Country Clubs, Inc. and its successor corporations. For purposes of this document, unless the context indicates otherwise, these references to us also include our various subsidiaries. However, we and each of our subsidiaries are careful to maintain separate legal existence, and general references to us should not be interpreted to reduce the legal distinctions between subsidiaries or between us and our subsidiaries.

 

Our consolidated financial statements are presented on a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the last Tuesday of December, with the first three quarters consisting of 12 weeks each and the fourth quarter consisting of 16 or 17 weeks. The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 should be read in conjunction with the our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Results of Operations

 

We analyze operating results and manage our business segments using the following concepts and definitions:

 

We employ “same store” analysis techniques for a variety of management purposes. By our definition, facilities are evaluated yearly and considered “same store” once they have been fully operational for one year. Developing facilities and divested facilities are not classified as same store; however, facilities held and used are considered same store until they are divested. This distinction between developing and same store facilities allows us to separately analyze the operating results of our established and new facilities. We believe this approach provides an effective analysis tool because it allows us to assess the results of our core operating strategies by tracking the performance of our same store facilities without the distortions that would be caused by the inclusion of developing properties. Facilities divested during a period are removed from the same store classification for all periods presented. We analyze membership and lodging data on a same store basis as well, as it is not distorted by divestitures and we believe it provides a clearer picture of trends in our continuing operations.

 

Operating revenues are comprised mainly of revenues from dues income, golf, food and beverage and lodging, as well as the revenues recognized from initiation deposits and fees. Operating expenses include payroll and related expenses, other fees and expenses and rent.

 

We use EBITDA to monitor our property-level and overall performance. EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, extraordinary items and gains and losses on disposals and impairment of assets and includes both continuing and discontinued operations. EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to, or a better indicator of, operating income or loss, is not based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and is not necessarily a measure of our cash flow or ability to fund our cash needs. Our measurement of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. See Note 10 to our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a reconciliation of this measure to our condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

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Table of Contents

As of our reporting period ended September 9, 2003, we adjusted our segment information to be more in line with our internal reporting. The two key components that were changed were (1) recording elimination entries at the consolidated level instead of allocating them to each segment and (2) reviewing gain/loss from disposal and impairment of assets at the consolidated level. The remaining amounts by segment (operating revenues, operating expenses, depreciation and amortization, and EBITDA) then reflect the amounts that help drive our business decisions. Reclassifications have been made for all periods presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

12 Weeks Ended June 17, 2003 Compared to 12 Weeks Ended June 15, 2004

 

Consolidated Operations – Continuing Operations

 

Operating revenues increased from $228.4 million for second quarter 2003 to $240.1 million for second quarter 2004. This increase was comprised of $4.7 million at our country club and golf facilities, $4.4 million at our resorts, $1.8 million at our business and sports clubs and $0.8 million in our other operations and services.

 

Gain (loss) on disposals and impairment of assets was $0.1 million for second quarter 2003 as compared to a loss of $1.8 million for second quarter 2004. The loss in 2004 was mainly due to the retirement of fixed assets at several properties.

 

Excluding the impact of disposals and impairment of assets, operating income improved from $16.9 million for second quarter 2003 to $23.8 million for second quarter 2004. This improvement was primarily due to the increase in revenues mentioned above partially offset by related increased operating costs and expenses of $5.0 million and selling, general and administrative expenses of $0.6 million. Operating costs and expenses increased due to higher usage primarily at country club and golf facilities as well as at the resorts. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased due to a litigation accrual of $4.4 million, partially offset by decreases as a result of expense controls in offsite and field operations. Depreciation and amortization decreased $0.9 million as a result of several fully depreciated assets at our existing properties.

 

Income (loss) from operations before income taxes and minority interest improved from a loss of $10.1 million for second quarter 2003 to income of $8.6 million for second quarter 2004. This improvement is the result of the increase in operating income mentioned above as well as a one time write off of $10.6 million in 2003 in unamortized financing costs related to our previous credit facility. Interest expense decreased $3.1 million primarily related to discount amortization and lower rates obtained from refinancing our bank debt in 2003.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations of ten properties divested in 2003, one property divested in 2004 and two properties currently held for sale were included in discontinued operations. Operating revenues for these properties decreased from $5.4 million for second quarter 2003 to $1.8 million for second quarter 2004. Operations before the impact of disposals and impairment of assets from these properties decreased $3.5 million from second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 as only two held for sale entities had activity in 2004 versus several entities with activity in the prior year. Gain on disposals of assets was $8.3 million for the second quarter 2003 and $0.2 million for the second quarter 2004. In accordance with SFAS 144, depreciation expense was not recorded in the current quarter for properties classified as held for sale.

 

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Table of Contents

Segment and Other Information – 12 weeks

 

Country Club and Golf Facilities

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our country club and golf facilities segment for the second quarters ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

    

Same Store

Country Club and

Golf Facilities


  

Total

Country Club and

Golf Facilities


 
     2003

   2004

   2003

   2004

 

Number of facilities at end of period

     98      98      98      98  

Operating revenues

   $ 116,105    $ 122,163    $ 116,105    $ 122,163  

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     8,464      7,095      8,464      7,095  
    

  

  

  


Total operating revenues

   $ 124,569    $ 129,258    $ 124,569    $ 129,258  
    

  

  

  


Operating costs and expenses (1)

     92,978      98,187      92,982      98,187  

Depreciation and amortization

     10,750      11,225      10,750      11,225  
    

  

  

  


Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 20,841    $ 19,846    $ 20,837    $ 19,846  
    

  

  

  


Segment operating income (loss) from discontinued operations

   $ —      $ —      $ 445    $ (1 )
    

  

  

  


EBITDA

   $ 31,591    $ 31,071    $ 32,105    $ 31,070  
    

  

  

  


 

(1) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $2.4 million and $4.3 million for Same Store and Total in 2003 and 2004, respectively. Fees increased in 2004 in conjunction with the terms of our new debt facility.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $4.7 million comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 for same store country club and golf facilities. This increase was primarily due to increased food and beverage sales of $3.0 million, membership dues of $1.7 million and golf operations revenues of $0.9 million partially offset by decreased recognition of membership fees and deposits of $1.4 million. Food and beverage revenues increased as a result of increased activity at our clubs in both ala carte and private party. Membership dues increased as a result of positive membership trends as well as price increases. Golf operations revenue increased due to higher rounds as a result of the increased activity at our clubs. Recognition of membership fees and deposits decreased primarily due to a change in the allocation procedures of revenue over 13 periods versus equal amounts in each of our four quarters.

 

Segment operating income decreased $1.0 million at same store country club and golf facilities comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 as a result of the increase in revenues mentioned above, offset by increased operating costs and expenses of $5.2 million. Operating costs and expenses increased primarily due to the increased usage at our clubs which resulted in increased food and beverage and golf operations expenses of $2.8 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Overall, food and beverage margins improved when comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 offset by a decrease in golf operating margin.

 

Discontinued Operations. For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations of six country club and golf facilities divested in 2003 were included in discontinued operations. Segment operating income for these properties decreased $0.4 million from second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 as a result of some of the prior year divested entities having positive results.

 

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Table of Contents

Resorts

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our resorts segment for the second quarters ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Same Store Resorts

    Total Resorts

     2003

    2004

    2003

   2004

Number of facilities at end of period (1)

     3       3       3      3

Operating revenues

   $ 51,366     $ 55,871     $ 51,400    $ 55,906

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     1,553       1,404       1,553      1,404
    


 


 

  

Total operating revenues

   $ 52,919     $ 57,275     $ 52,953    $ 57,310
    


 


 

  

Operating costs and expenses (2)

     36,175       39,659       36,878      39,787

Depreciation and amortization

     3,757       3,780       3,865      3,867
    


 


 

  

Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 12,987     $ 13,836     $ 12,210    $ 13,656
    


 


 

  

Segment operating income from discontinued operations

   $ —       $ —       $ —      $ —  
    


 


 

  

EBITDA

   $ 16,744     $ 17,616     $ 16,075    $ 17,523
    


 


 

  

Lodging data: (3 resorts) (1)

                             

Room nights available

     99,792       99,792               

Room nights sold

     56,942       63,168               

Paid occupancy rate

     57.1 %     63.3 %             

Average daily revenue per occupied room (3)

   $ 831     $ 821               

Average daily revenue per available room (3)

   $ 474     $ 520               

(1) Number of facilities and lodging data is comprised of data from wholly owned resorts consisting of Pinehurst, The Homestead and Barton Creek. Other ancillary resort operations are included in summary financial data for Total Resorts.

 

(2) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $1.9 million in 2004 for Same Store and Total. There were no intercompany consulting fees in 2003.

 

(3) Average daily revenue per occupied room and average daily revenue per available room are based on total operating revenues excluding membership dues, recognition of member initiation fees, and net managed rooms commissions.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $4.4 million comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 for same store resorts. This increase was primarily due to increased food and beverage sales of $2.2 million, lodging revenues of $1.1 million, golf operations revenues of $0.8 million and other recreation revenues of $0.8 million. Food and beverage sales increased as a result of higher occupancy during the quarter at all of the resorts. Lodging revenues increased as a result of increased room nights sold and higher average room rates from the prior year, primarily at The Homestead. Golf revenues increased mainly due to increased play on the premium courses at Pinehurst. Other recreation revenues increased mainly as a result of increased spa revenues at The Homestead.

 

Segment operating income increased $0.8 million comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 for same store resorts. This improvement was due to the increase in revenues mentioned above offset by a $3.5 million increase in operating costs and expenses. Operating costs and expenses increased due to higher food and beverage expenses of $1.6 million related to the higher occupancy and spending mentioned above at all of the resorts as well as increased overtime premiums at The Homestead due to lower staffing levels. Food and beverage operating margins improved when comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004. Golf operating expenses increased $0.7 million due to increased maintenance expenses at all the resorts. Lodging expenses increased $0.5 million as a result of the increased room nights sold, primarily at The Homestead.

 

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Table of Contents

Business and Sports Clubs

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our business and sports clubs segment for the second quarters ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Same Store Business
and Sports Clubs


   Total Business and
Sports Clubs


     2003

    2004

   2003

    2004

Number of facilities at end of period

     66       66      66       66

Operating revenues

   $ 48,640     $ 50,535    $ 48,640     $ 50,535

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     634       555      634       555
    


 

  


 

Total operating revenues

   $ 49,274     $ 51,090    $ 49,274     $ 51,090
    


 

  


 

Operating costs and expenses (1)

     41,643       43,522      41,643       43,522

Depreciation and amortization

     2,595       2,455      2,595       2,455
    


 

  


 

Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 5,036     $ 5,113    $ 5,036     $ 5,113
    


 

  


 

Segment operating income (loss) from discontinued operations

   $ (109 )   $ 75    $ (233 )   $ 111
    


 

  


 

EBITDA

   $ 7,622     $ 7,693    $ 7,586     $ 7,729
    


 

  


 

 

(1) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $1.4 million and $1.3 million for Same Store and Total, respectively, in 2003 and 2004.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $1.8 million comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 at same store business and sports clubs. This increase was primarily comprised of a $1.2 million increase in food and beverage sales and a $0.6 million increase in membership dues. Food and beverage revenues increased primarily as a result of increased spending in ala carte and private party revenues and most clubs had a higher per check average in 2004. Membership dues increased due to the impact of the Signature Gold program being offered at the business clubs in 2004.

 

Segment operating income was a slight increase comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 at same store business and sports clubs due to the increase in revenues mentioned above offset by a related increase in operating costs and expenses of $1.9 million. Operating margins were positively impacted by improved food and beverage margins due to expense controls in purchasing and operations.

 

Discontinued Operations. For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations for business and sports clubs includes four properties divested in 2003, one property divested in 2004 and two properties currently held for sale in discontinued operations. Segment operations from these properties improved $0.3 million from second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004.

 

Other Operations and Services – Continuing Operations

 

Included in results for other operations and services for the second quarter 2004 is a charge of $4.4 million accrued with respect to the potential settlement of an outstanding lawsuit related to one of our former properties. We previously accrued $0.8 million related to this lawsuit. During the second quarter 2003, we also recorded charges of $0.5 million to cover the costs of a legal settlement related to another of our former properties and $0.8 million to accrue for vacation earned by employees.

 

Operating loss from other operations and services improved comparing second quarter 2003 to second quarter 2004 primarily due to improvements in payroll and payroll related, general and administrative, insurance and depreciation and amortization expenses. Payroll and payroll related expenses decreased due to a corporate reorganization that led to reductions in personnel. General and administrative expenses decreased primarily related to the implementation of cost cutting initiatives during 2003 showing their effects in 2004. Insurance expense decreased due to a lower number of claims, and depreciation and amortization decreased as several fixed assets have become fully depreciated.

 

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Table of Contents

24 Weeks Ended June 17, 2003 Compared to 24 Weeks Ended June 15, 2004

 

Consolidated Operations – Continuing Operations

 

Operating revenues increased from $404.1 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to $423.4 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004. This increase was comprised of $9.2 million at our country club and golf facilities, $6.9 million at our resorts and $3.4 million at our business and sports clubs, offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in our other operations and services.

 

Gain (loss) on disposals and impairment of assets was a gain of $1.6 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 as compared to a loss of $2.6 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004. The loss in 2004 includes impairment of $1.2 million recorded to write down the carrying value of certain properties. The remainder of the loss for 2004 is primarily related to the retirement of fixed assets at several properties.

 

Excluding the impact of disposals and impairment of assets, operating income improved from $5.4 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to $21.0 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004. This improvement was primarily due to the increase in revenues mentioned above and decreased selling, general and administrative expenses of $3.1 million, partially offset by increased operating costs and expenses of $8.9 million. Despite a litigation accrual of $4.4 million recorded in 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses declined as a result of expense controls in offsite and field operations. Operating costs and expenses increased due to higher usage primarily at country club and golf facilities as well as at the resorts. Depreciation and amortization decreased $2.1 million as a result of several fully depreciated assets at our existing properties.

 

Loss from operations before income taxes and minority interest improved from $34.8 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to $8.6 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 primarily as a result of the increase in operating income mentioned above as well as a one time write off of $10.6 million in 2003 in unamortized financing costs related to our previous credit facility. Interest expense decreased $4.2 million primarily related to discount amortization and lower rates obtained from refinancing our bank debt in 2003.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations of 14 properties divested in 2003, one property divested in 2004 and two properties currently held for sale were included in discontinued operations. Operating revenues for these properties decreased from $11.1 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to $3.5 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004. Operations before the impact of disposals and impairment of assets from these properties decreased $3.0 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 as only two held for sale entities had activity in 2004 versus several entities with activity in the prior year. Gain on disposals of assets was $8.7 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 and $0.2 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004. In accordance with SFAS 144, depreciation expense was not recorded in the current quarter for these properties classified as held for sale.

 

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Segment and Other Information – 24 weeks

 

Country Club and Golf Facilities

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our country club and golf facilities segment for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Same Store Country
Club and Golf Facilities


   Total Country Club and
Golf Facilities


 
     2003

   2004

   2003

    2004

 

Number of facilities at end of period

     98      98      98       98  

Operating revenues

   $ 205,713    $ 217,655    $ 205,799     $ 217,655  

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     16,735      14,128      16,736       14,128  
    

  

  


 


Total operating revenues

   $ 222,448    $ 231,783    $ 222,535     $ 231,783  
    

  

  


 


Operating costs and expenses (1)

     169,751      180,087      169,869       180,087  

Depreciation and amortization

     21,746      22,751      21,746       22,751  
    

  

  


 


Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 30,951    $ 28,945    $ 30,920     $ 28,945  
    

  

  


 


Segment operating loss from discontinued operations

   $ —      $ —      $ (36 )   $ (2 )
    

  

  


 


EBITDA

   $ 52,697    $ 51,696    $ 52,876     $ 51,694  
    

  

  


 


 

(1) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $4.6 million and $8.2 million for Same Store and Total in 2003 and 2004, respectively. Fees increased in 2004 in conjunction with the terms of our new debt facility.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $9.3 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 for same store country club and golf facilities. This increase was primarily due to increased food and beverage sales of $5.5 million, membership dues of $3.3 million and golf operations revenues of $2.5 million, partially offset by decreased recognition of membership fees and deposits of $2.6 million. Food and beverage revenues increased as a result of increased activity at our clubs in both ala carte and private party. Membership dues increased as a result of positive membership trends and price increases when comparing 2003 to 2004. Golf operations revenue increased due to higher rounds as a result of the increased activity at our clubs. Recognition of membership fees and deposits decreased primarily due to a change in the allocation procedures of revenue over 13 periods versus equal amounts in each of our four quarters.

 

Segment operating income decreased $2.0 million at same store country club and golf facilities from the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 as a result of the increase in revenues mentioned above, offset by increased operating costs and expenses of $10.3 million. Operating costs and expenses increased primarily due to the increased usage at our clubs which resulted in increased food and beverage and golf operations expenses of $5.3 million and $2.4 million, respectively. Overall, both food and beverage and golf operating margins improved when comparing 2003 to 2004.

 

Discontinued Operations. For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations of ten country club and golf facilities divested in 2003 were included in discontinued operations. Segment operating loss for these properties decreased comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 as a result of decreased activity related to the divested entities.

 

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Resorts

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our resorts segment for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Same Store Resorts

    Total Resorts

     2003

    2004

    2003

   2004

Number of facilities at end of period (1)

     3       3       3      3

Operating revenues

   $ 78,532     $ 85,756     $ 78,604    $ 85,824

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     3,102       2,822       3,102      2,822
    


 


 

  

Total operating revenues

   $ 81,634     $ 88,578     $ 81,706    $ 88,646
    


 


 

  

Operating costs and expenses (2)

     65,415       70,854       66,169      71,458

Depreciation and amortization

     8,230       7,555       8,450      7,732
    


 


 

  

Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 7,989     $ 10,169     $ 7,087    $ 9,456
    


 


 

  

Segment operating income from discontinued operations

   $ —       $ —       $ —      $ —  
    


 


 

  

EBITDA

   $ 16,219     $ 17,724     $ 15,537    $ 17,188
    


 


 

  

Lodging data: (3 resorts) (1)

                             

Room nights available

     199,584       199,584               

Room nights sold

     99,415       107,164               

Paid occupancy rate

     49.8 %     53.7 %             

Average daily revenue per occupied room (3)

   $ 711     $ 727               

Average daily revenue per available room (3)

   $ 354     $ 390               

(1) Number of facilities and lodging data is comprised of data from wholly owned resorts consisting of Pinehurst, The Homestead and Barton Creek. Other ancillary resort operations are included in summary financial data for Total Resorts.

 

(2) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $3.9 million in 2004 for Same Store and Total. There were no intercompany consulting fees in 2003.

 

(3) Average daily revenue per occupied room and average daily revenue per available room are based on total operating revenues excluding membership dues, recognition of member initiation fees, and net managed rooms commissions.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $6.9 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 for same store resorts. This increase was primarily due to increased food and beverage sales of $3.4 million, lodging revenues of $1.8 million, other recreation revenues of $1.4 million and golf operations revenues of $1.2 million. Food and beverage sales increased as a result of higher occupancy and spending by social guests during 2004 at The Homestead and Barton Creek. Lodging revenues increased as a result of increased room nights sold and higher average room rates from the prior year, primarily at The Homestead. Other recreation revenues increased as a result of increased spa and ski revenues at The Homestead. Golf revenues increased due to increased play on the premium courses at Pinehurst.

 

Segment operating income increased $2.2 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 for same store resorts. This improvement was due to the increase in revenues mentioned above and decreased depreciation and amortization of $0.7 million, offset by a $5.4 million increase in operating costs and expenses. Depreciation and amortization decreased $0.7 million at Barton Creek due to fixed assets written-off in the prior year and several fully depreciated assets. Operating costs and expenses increased due to higher food and beverage expenses of $2.7 million related to the higher occupancy and spending mentioned above at The Homestead and Barton Creek as well as increased overtime premiums at The Homestead due to lower staffing levels. Food and beverage operating margins improved when comparing 2003 to 2004. Other recreation operating expenses increased $1.1 million from increased usage at The Homestead, primarily related to spa and ski expenses. Golf operations expenses increased $1.0 million due to increased maintenance expenses at all the resorts.

 

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Business and Sports Clubs

 

The following table presents certain summary financial and other operating data for our business and sports clubs segment for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 and June 15, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

     Same Store Business
and Sports Clubs


    Total Business and
Sports Clubs


 
     2003

    2004

    2003

    2004

 

Number of facilities at end of period

     66       66       66       66  

Operating revenues

   $ 95,047     $ 98,591     $ 95,047     $ 98,591  

Recognition of membership fees and deposits

     1,280       1,104       1,280       1,104  
    


 


 


 


Total operating revenues

   $ 96,327     $ 99,695     $ 96,327     $ 99,695  
    


 


 


 


Operating costs and expenses (1)

     83,638       86,246       83,638       86,246  

Depreciation and amortization

     5,188       4,957       5,188       4,957  
    


 


 


 


Segment operating income from continuing operations

   $ 7,501     $ 8,492     $ 7,501     $ 8,492  
    


 


 


 


Segment operating loss from discontinued operations

   $ (283 )   $ (65 )   $ (811 )   $ (128 )
    


 


 


 


EBITDA

   $ 12,605     $ 13,501     $ 12,237     $ 13,437  
    


 


 


 


 

(1) Excludes intercompany consulting fees of $2.6 million for Same Store and Total, respectively, in 2003 and 2004.

 

Continuing Operations. Total operating revenues increased $3.4 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 at same store business and sports clubs. This increase was primarily comprised of a $2.4 million increase in food and beverage sales and a $1.1 million increase in membership dues. Food and beverage revenues increased primarily as a result of increased spending in ala carte and private party and most clubs had a higher per check average in 2004. Membership dues increased due to the impact of the Signature Gold program being offered at the business clubs in 2004.

 

Segment operating income increased $1.0 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2004 at same store business and sports clubs due to the increase in revenues mentioned above, partially offset by a related increase in operating costs and expenses of $2.6 million. Operating margins were positively impacted by improved food and beverage margins due to expense controls in purchasing and operations.

 

Discontinued Operations. For the periods ended June 15, 2004 and June 17, 2003, the operations for business and sports clubs includes four properties divested in 2003, one property divested in 2004 and two properties currently held for sale in discontinued operations. Segment operating loss from these properties improved $0.7 million comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004.

 

Other Operations and Services – Continuing Operations

 

Included in results for other operations and services for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 is a charge of $4.4 million accrued with respect to the potential settlement of an outstanding lawsuit related to one of our former properties. We previously accrued $0.8 million related to this lawsuit. During the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003, we also recorded charges of $1.5 million to cover the costs of a legal settlement related to another of our former properties and $1.1 million to accrue for vacation earned by employees.

 

Operating loss from other operations and services improved comparing the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 to the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 primarily due to improvements in payroll and payroll related, general and administrative, insurance and depreciation and amortization expenses. Payroll and payroll related expenses decreased due to a corporate reorganization that led to reductions in personnel. General and administrative expenses decreased primarily related to the implementation of cost cutting initiatives during 2003 showing their effects in 2004. Insurance expense decreased due to a lower number of claims, and depreciation and amortization decreased as several fixed assets have become fully depreciated.

 

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Seasonality of Demand; Fluctuations in Quarterly Results

 

Our quarterly results fluctuate as a result of a number of factors. Usage of our country club and golf facilities and resorts declines significantly during the first and fourth quarters, when colder temperatures and shorter days reduce the demand for golf and golf-related activities. Our business facilities generate a disproportionately greater share of their yearly revenues in the fourth quarter, which includes the holiday and year-end party season. In addition, the fourth quarter consists of 16 or 17 weeks of operations and the first, second and third quarters consist of 12 weeks. As a result of these factors, we usually generate a disproportionate share of our revenues in the second, third, and fourth quarters of each year and have lower revenues and profits in the first quarter. The timing of purchases, sales, leases of facilities, or divestitures, has also caused and may cause our results of operations to vary significantly in otherwise comparable periods. In addition, our results can be and have been affected by non-seasonal and severe weather patterns.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Historically, we have financed our operations and cash needs primarily through cash flows from operations, borrowings under credit facilities, and to a lesser extent, proceeds from divestitures. We anticipate using cash flow from operations for the remainder of 2004 and the immediate future thereafter principally to fund planned capital replacement expenditures, to repay debt and to build cash reserves. We anticipate that beginning in 2005, we will also use our cash flow to grow and expand our business through a combination of improvements and expansions of existing facilities and acquisitions of additional properties. We believe any unit growth in the remainder of 2004 will be undertaken by entering into management contracts or lease agreements, while in 2005 and beyond, growth could take the form of both ownership and management opportunities, principally in the golf and resort segments.

 

We distinguish uses of cash for capital expenditures to refurbish and replace existing property and equipment (i.e., capital replacements) from discretionary capital expenditures such as the expansion of existing facilities (i.e., capital expansions) and investments in joint ventures. Capital replacements are planned expenditures made each year to maintain high quality standards of facilities for the purpose of meeting existing members’ expectations and to attract new members. Capital expansions are strategic expansions of existing and newly acquired facilities and resorts that we believe will provide opportunities to expand our membership base and room nights and positively affect long-term cash flows. Historically, capital expansions have been funded by operating cash flows and external debt. We expect to spend approximately $7 million in 2004 on capital expansions and improvements to existing facilities of which $2.8 million has already been spent. Total capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $60 million in 2004 of which $18.0 million has already been spent. Net cash flows used by investing activities were $15.3 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 as compared to $2.9 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003. The 2003 usage includes proceeds from divestitures of $27.1 million compared to only $0.1 million in 2004.

 

Net cash flows from financing activities were a use of $16.8 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 as compared to cash provided of $23.3 million for the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 that resulted from debt refinancing in the second quarter of 2003. Under the provisions of our debt agreement with Textron Financial Corporation (Textron), we are required to maintain certain debt service ratios at both the portfolio and individual property level. Each of the individual loans have cross-default provisions; therefore, a default on an individual loan triggers a default on the portfolio. As of June 15, 2004, the debt service ratio (as defined in the agreement) was below the minimum level for certain individual properties participating in the loan as well as for the portfolio, thereby causing the entire loan ($56 million) to be in technical default. Subsequent to June 15, 2004, we obtained an amendment to the debt agreement changing a component of how we calculate the debt service ratio. This change cured the portfolio and certain individual property defaults that existed at June 15, 2004. For the remaining individual properties still in default, we obtained a waiver dated May 4, 2004, in which the lender waived its right to exercise its rights and remedies under the loan through September 30, 2005 for named properties in noncompliance occurring at or before September 7, 2004. The prepayment amount related to the remaining properties out of compliance is currently approximately $6.1 million and is included in the current portion of long-term debt in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 15, 2004. Overall, our cash flow situation has improved as the refinancing in June 2003 provided us with additional working capital and liquidity, as well as favorable interest rates.

 

Net cash flows provided by operations increased to $44.7 million in the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2004 from $12.2 million in the 24 weeks ended June 17, 2003 primarily due to increased income generated in our various business units . We believe we have adequate capital resources to fund our operations and strategy for the immediate future. In the event that this is not the

 

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case, the company could use its existing cash reserves to meet its obligations or delay or cancel certain capital repair or expansion projects.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

 

During the quarter ended June 15, 2004, there were no material changes outside of the normal course of business to the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about contractual obligations, commitments, contingent liabilities and off-balance sheet arrangements previously reported in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2003. See Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments” in the Form 10-K for December 30, 2003 for a detailed discussion.

 

Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results and the Accuracy of Our Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact should be considered “forward-looking statements” for purposes of these provisions, including statements that include projections of, or expectations about, earnings, revenues or other financial items, statements about our plans and objectives for future operations, statements concerning proposed new products or services, statements regarding future economic conditions or performance, statements concerning our expectations regarding the attraction and retention of members and guests, statements about market risk and statements underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “estimates,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negative thereof or other similar words. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations or any of our forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. Actual results and developments are likely to be different from, and may be materially different from, those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, some of which are summarized in this section and in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2003.

 

Our success depends on our ability to attract and retain members at our clubs and maintain or increase usage of our facilities. We have experienced varying levels of membership enrollment and attrition rates and, in certain areas, decreased levels of usage of our facilities during our operating history. Although management devotes substantial efforts to ensuring that members and guests are satisfied, many of the factors affecting club membership and facility usage are beyond our control, including weather conditions, general economic conditions, changes in demand for golf and private club services and changes in the federal tax laws. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain or increase membership or facility usage. Significant periods where attrition rates exceed enrollment rates, or where facilities’ usage is below historical levels would have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition. Other factors that may affect our operating results include, but are not limited to, our ability to obtain external financing, the actions of our competitors, changes in labor costs, the timing and success of acquisitions and dispositions, changes in law, future terrorist attacks on U.S. targets, prolonged U.S. military efforts with Iraq and/or other nations, or other related international geopolitical uncertainties.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued and then revised in December 2003, FASB Interpretation No. 46, (FIN 46R) “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” which changes the criteria by which a company includes another entity in its consolidated financial statements. FIN 46R requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. The assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests of the newly consolidated variable interest entities were initially recorded at the amounts at which they would have been carried in the Consolidated Financial Statements if FIN 46R had been effective when we first met the conditions to be the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity. The difference between the net amount added to our Consolidated Statement of Operations and the amount of any previously recognized interest in the newly consolidated entity was not material and therefore was not recognized as a cumulative effect of an accounting change when adopted. The adoption of FIN 46R in the first quarter of 2004 resulted in an initial increase in net assets of $1.1 million, including debt of $13.7 million to our Consolidated Balance Sheet. Prior periods were not restated.

 

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In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149 (SFAS 149), “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133. Adoption of this statement had no impact to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150 (SFAS 150), “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability. Adoption of this statement had no impact to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132R (revised 2003), “Employer’s Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. This statement improves financial statement disclosures for defined benefit plans. We have not included these expanded disclosures as our pension plan is not a material component of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

There were no material changes to the disclosure on this matter made in our report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure and Procedures

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective and timely, providing them with material information relating to us required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act.

 

Changes in Internal Controls

 

There have not been any significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. We are not aware of any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses; therefore no corrective actions were required to be taken.

 

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Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

During the twelve weeks ended June 15, 2004, we accrued an additional $5.2 million to cover estimated settlement charges of $4.4 million (recorded in selling, general, and administrative expenses) and interest of $0.8 million related to a lawsuit involving a property disposed of in 2002. We had previously recorded a $1.0 million accrual related to this lawsuit. An escrow of $5.7 million has been established pertaining to this matter until the lawsuit is resolved. We believe that it is probable that this matter will be settled in the next few months at amounts approximating the $6.2 million in accruals we have recorded. However, until this matter is resolved in its entirety, there could be additional costs incurred.

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

  (a) Exhibits

10.27 – First Amendment to the Loan Agreement between Textron Financial Corporation, ClubCorp, Inc., and each of the undersigned affiliates of ClubCorp

31.1 - Certification by Robert H. Dedman, Jr. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2 - Certification by Jeffrey P. Mayer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1 - Certification by Robert H. Dedman, Jr. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2 - Certification by Jeffrey P. Mayer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

  (b) Reports on Form 8-K

On May 13, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, reporting, under Item 4 – Changes in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant, our decision to change independent accountants.

On June 15, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, reporting, under Item 4 – Changes in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant, our decision to change independent accountants for the ClubCorp Employee Stock Ownership Plan.

On June 29, 2004, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, reporting, under Item 5 – Other Events and Regulation FD Disclosure, certain changes in our executive management.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

       

ClubCorp, Inc.

Date: July 29, 2004       By:   /s/    JEFFREY P. MAYER        
               

Jeffrey P. Mayer

Chief Financial Officer

 

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