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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2004

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to            

 

Commission file number 0-21964

 


 

SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   51-0347683

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

Suite 202, 103 Foulk Road, Wilmington, Delaware 19803

(Address of principal executive offices—zip code)

 

(302) 656-1950

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

 

Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 24, 2004 was 15,610,238 shares.

 



Table of Contents

SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

 

INDEX

 

         Page

PART I.

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

    
   

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

   3
   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

   4
   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   5
   

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   6

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   11

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   17

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

   18

PART II.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   19

Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   20

 

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

    

April 30,

2004


   

October 31,

2003


 

ASSETS

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 2,038     $ 558  

Accounts receivable, net

     83,422       64,224  

Related party accounts receivable

     8,936       3,362  

Inventories, net

     34,871       38,150  

Deferred income taxes

     2,137       2,137  

Prepaid expenses

     1,628       2,692  
    


 


Total current assets

     133,032       111,123  
    


 


Property, plant and equipment, net

     264,393       272,342  

Other assets

     7,449       5,307  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 404,874     $ 388,772  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current debt

   $ 15,813     $ 12,137  

Accounts payable

     79,724       84,156  

Accrued income taxes

     373       977  

Other accrued expenses

     33,725       28,920  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     129,635       126,190  
    


 


Long-term debt

     132,082       137,838  

Deferred income taxes

     7,030       901  

Long-term benefit liabilities

     13,727       11,262  

Other liabilities

     1,113       1,426  
    


 


Total liabilities

     283,587       277,617  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock

     1       1  

Preferred stock paid-in capital

     4,044       4,044  

Common stock, 15,608,238 and 15,210,250 shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2004 and October 31, 2003, respectively

     156       152  

Common stock paid-in capital

     57,076       56,686  

Retained earnings

     76,110       66,640  

Unearned compensation

     (319 )     (553 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

                

Minimum pension liability

     (15,871 )     (15,871 )

Unrealized holding gain

     90       56  
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     121,287       111,155  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 404,874     $ 388,772  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three months ended

April 30,


  

Six months ended

April 30,


 
     2004

    2003

   2004

    2003

 

Revenues

   $ 179,805     $ 160,338    $ 320,699     $ 296,910  

Cost of sales

     153,781       144,015      281,449       268,727  
    


 

  


 


Gross profit

     26,024       16,323      39,250       28,183  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     9,728       10,348      18,444       19,926  
    


 

  


 


Operating income

     16,296       5,975      20,806       8,257  

Interest expense

     2,183       3,098      4,923       6,578  

Interest income

     7       64      9       72  

Other (expense) income, net

     (191 )     417      (108 )     626  
    


 

  


 


Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change

     13,929       3,358      15,784       2,377  

Provision for income taxes

     5,572       1,519      6,314       999  
    


 

  


 


Income before cumulative effect of accounting change

     8,357       1,839      9,470       1,378  

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income tax benefit of $1,058

     —         —        —         (1,963 )
    


 

  


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 8,357     $ 1,839    $ 9,470     $ (585 )
    


 

  


 


Earnings (loss) per share:

                               

Basic earnings per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

   $ .53     $ .12    $ .60     $ .09  

Cumulative effect of accounting change per share

     —         —        —         (.13 )
    


 

  


 


Basic earnings (loss) per share

   $ .53     $ .12    $ .60     $ (.04 )
    


 

  


 


Basic weighted average number of common shares

     15,616       15,202      15,540       14,999  
    


 

  


 


Diluted earnings per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

   $ .51     $ .12    $ .58     $ .09  

Cumulative effect of accounting change per share

     —         —        —         (.13 )
    


 

  


 


Diluted earnings (loss) per share

   $ .51     $ .12    $ .58     $ (.04 )
    


 

  


 


Diluted weighted average number of common shares

     16,177       15,288      16,078       15,075  
    


 

  


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

    

Six months ended

April 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

                

Net income (loss)

   $ 9,470     $ (585 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     15,956       14,668  

Amortization of unearned compensation

     234       277  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     929       695  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting

     —         1,963  

Deferred income taxes

     6,129       994  

Tax benefit on employee stock options and stock compensation

     158       —    

Loss on sale of assets

     159       53  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable

     (24,772 )     (5,651 )

Inventories

     3,279       14,231  

Prepaids and other assets

     792       (28 )

Payables and other liabilities

     16,917       1,376  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     29,251       27,993  
    


 


Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

                

Capital expenditures

     (8,350 )     (12,136 )

Proceeds from sale of assets

     50       17  

Acquisition, net of cash

     —         1,472  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (8,300 )     (10,647 )
    


 


Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

                

Repayment of short-term borrowings

     (453 )     (467 )

Payment of capital lease

     (48 )     —    

Decrease in overdraft balances

     (14,839 )     (2,757 )

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

     183,800       39,700  

Repayments of long-term borrowings

     (185,400 )     (53,600 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     236       100  

Payment of deferred financing costs

     (2,767 )     —    
    


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (19,471 )     (17,024 )
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     1,480       322  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     558       1,788  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 2,038     $ 2,110  
    


 


Supplemental Cash Flow Information:

                

Cash paid for interest

   $ 3,931     $ 5,615  

Cash paid (received) for income taxes

   $ 604     $ (7,234 )

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Note 1—Basis of Presentation and Stock Options and Executive Compensation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Shiloh Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information furnished in the condensed consolidated financial statements includes normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, it is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2003.

 

Revenues and operating results for the six months ended April 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with current year presentation.

 

Stock Options and Executive Compensation

 

In accordance with the provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure – an amendment of SFAS No. 123,” the Company has elected to continue applying the intrinsic value approach under Accounting Principles Board No. 25 in accounting for its stock-based compensation plans. Accordingly, the Company does not recognize compensation expense for stock options when the exercise price at the grant date is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the stock at that date.

 

The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share as if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and vested awards in each period:

 

(Shares in thousands)

 

    

Three months

ended April 30,


   

Six months

ended April 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net income (loss), as reported

   $ 8,357     $ 1,839     $ 9,470     $ (585 )

Less: Cumulative preferred stock dividend, as if declared

     (61 )     (61 )     (123 )     (123 )

Add back: Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax, as reported

     64       70       140       161  

Less: Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax, pro forma

     (151 )     (109 )     (316 )     (258 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma net income (loss)

   $ 8,209     $ 1,739     $ 9,171     $ (805 )
    


 


 


 


Basic net income (loss) per share – as reported

   $ .53     $ .12     $ .60     $ (.04 )
    


 


 


 


Basic net income (loss) per share – pro forma

   $ .53     $ .11     $ .59     $ (.05 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted net income (loss) per share – as reported

   $ .51     $ .12     $ .58     $ (.04 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted net income (loss) per share – pro forma

   $ .51     $ .11     $ .57     $ (.05 )
    


 


 


 


 

The Company’s stock option plan, adopted in May 1993, provides for granting officers and employees of the Company options to acquire an aggregate of 1,700,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price equal to 100% of market value on the date of grant.

 

Note 2—New Accounting Standards

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN No. 46”). FIN No. 46 addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities that possess certain characteristics. The interpretation requires that if a business enterprise has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity, the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the variable interest entity must be included in the consolidated financial statements with those of the business enterprise. This interpretation applies immediately to variable

 

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interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. In December 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities – an interpretation of ARB 51 (revised December 2003)” (“FIN No. 46R”), which includes significant amendments to previously issued FIN No. 46. Among other provisions, FIN No. 46R includes revised transition dates for public entities. The Company adopted the provisions of FIN No. 46R during the second quarter of fiscal 2004. The adoption of this interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No.132-Revised 2003, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits” (“SFAS No. 132R”). The revised statement increases the existing generally accepted accounting disclosure requirements by requiring more details about pension plans assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and related information. Companies will be required to segregate plan assets by category, such as debt, equity and real estate, and to provide certain expected rates of return and other informational disclosures for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. SFAS 132R also requires companies to disclose various elements of pension and postretirement benefit costs in interim-period financial statements for quarters beginning after December 15, 2003. Because SFAS 132R only revises disclosure requirements, it will not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2003, President Bush signed into law the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “Act”). The Act expanded Medicare to include, for the first time, coverage for prescription drugs. The Company sponsors retiree medical programs at certain of its locations. At present, no analysis of the potential reduction in the Company’s costs or obligations has been performed. Also, the Company has not yet determined whether some or all of its current retiree medical plans would require modification in order to qualify for beneficial treatment under the Act. A definitive assessment cannot be made until future regulatory and accounting guidance is issued. Because of various uncertainties related to the Company’s response to this legislation and the appropriate methodology for this event, the Company has elected to defer financial recognition of this legislation in accordance with FASB Staff Position No. FAS 106-1 (“FSP FAS 106-1”), “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003,” until the FASB issues final accounting guidance. The final guidance could require the Company to change previously reported information and at this time the Company cannot predict whether these changes will be material or not.

 

In April 2004, the FASB issued proposed FSP FAS 106-2, which supercedes FSP FAS 106-1. FSP FAS 106-2 applies to sponsors of single-employer defined benefit postretirement health care plans for which (a) the employer has concluded that prescription drug benefits available under the plan are “actuarially equivalent” and thus qualify for the subsidy under the Act and (b) the expected subsidy will offset or reduce the employer’s share of the cost of postretirement prescription drug coverage provided by the plan. In general, the FSP concludes that the plan sponsors should follow SFAS No. 106 “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions,” in accounting for the effects of the Act. For employers that have elected deferral under FSP FAS 106-1, this guidance is effective for the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2004. The Company has not yet determined the effects of this guidance on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Note 3—Change in Accounting

 

Effective November 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”), which required that the Company prospectively cease amortization of goodwill and conduct periodic impairment tests of goodwill. As a result of the impairment tests, the Company recorded a charge of $1,963, net of a $1,058 income tax benefit, to write-off the goodwill balance as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company has no other intangible assets impacted by SFAS No. 142.

 

Note 4—Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

    

April 30,

2004


  

October 31,

2003


Raw materials

   $ 13,117    $ 12,712

Work-in-process

     9,000      7,828

Finished goods

     6,801      11,100
    

  

Total material

     28,918      31,640

Tooling

     5,953      6,510
    

  

Total inventory

   $ 34,871    $ 38,150
    

  

 

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Note 5—Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:

 

     April 30,
2004


   October 31,
2003


Land

   $ 8,047    $ 8,047

Buildings and improvements

     98,633      98,592

Machinery and equipment

     298,133      297,459

Furniture and fixtures

     25,072      25,347

Construction in progress

     12,324      6,016
    

  

Total, at cost

     442,209      435,461

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     177,816      163,119
    

  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 264,393    $ 272,342
    

  

 

Note 6—Financing Arrangements

 

Debt consists of the following:

 

     April 30,
2004


  

October 31,

2003


Credit Agreement—interest at 5.10% at April 30, 2004 and 4.375% at October 31, 2003

   $ 147,000    $ 148,600

Insurance broker financing agreement

     —        453

Promissory notes to related parties

     460      460

Capital lease debt

     435      462
    

  

Total debt

     147,895      149,975

Less: Current debt

     15,813      12,137
    

  

Total long-term debt

   $ 132,082    $ 137,838
    

  

 

The weighted average interest rate for all debt excluding the capital lease debt for the three and six months ended April 30, 2004 was 5.20% and 4.88%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for all debt excluding the capital lease debt for the three and six months ended April 30, 2003 was 4.87% and 5.27%, respectively.

 

On January 15, 2004, the Company entered a Credit and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of lenders led by LaSalle Bank National Association, as lead arranger and administrative agent, National City Bank, as co-lead arranger and syndication agent, and KeyBank National Association, as documentation agent. The Credit Agreement provides the Company with borrowing capacity of $185,000 in the form of a $60,000 three-year revolving credit facility maturing January 2007 and two five-year term loans of $75,000 and $50,000 maturing January 2009.

 

Under the Credit Agreement, the Company has the option to select the applicable interest rate based upon two indices – a Base Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement, or the Eurodollar rate, as adjusted by the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage, if any (“LIBOR”). The selected index is combined with a designated margin from an agreed upon pricing matrix. The Base Rate is the greater of the LaSalle publicly announced prime rate or the Federal Funds effective rate plus 0.5% per annum. LIBOR is the published Bloomberg Financial Markets Information Service rate. At April 30, 2004, the interest rate for the revolving credit facility was LIBOR plus 3.50% and the interest rate of the $75,000 term loan was at LIBOR plus 3.75%. The margins for the revolving credit facility and $75,000 term loan improve if the Company achieves improved ratios of funded debt to EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Agreement. At April 30, 2004, the interest rate of the $50,000 term loan was at LIBOR plus 4.5%. The margin under the $50,000 term loan decreases by 0.5% if the Company’s senior debt ratings are equal to or greater than B1 from Moody’s and B+ from Standard and Poor’s.

 

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are collateralized by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the tangible and intangible property of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the stock of foreign subsidiaries. Available borrowings under the revolving credit facility are based on a borrowing base formula of 85% of eligible accounts receivable and 55% of eligible inventory, as defined in the Credit Agreement.

 

The Credit Agreement requires the Company to observe several financial covenants. At April 30, 2004, the covenants required a minimum fixed coverage ratio of 1.25 to 1.00, a maximum leverage ratio of 3.50 to 1.00 and a minimum net worth equal to the sum of $95,000 plus 50% of consolidated net income since January 30, 2004. During the term of the Credit Agreement, the covenant requirements become less restrictive as the Company achieves certain defined improvements in financial performance. The Credit Agreement also establishes limits for additional borrowings, dividends, investments, acquisitions or mergers and sales of assets. At April 30, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Agreement.

 

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Borrowings under the revolving credit facility must be repaid in full in January 2007. Repayments of borrowings under the $50,000 term loan begin in June 2004 and are due quarterly thereafter at $250 per quarter. A final payment of $47,500 is required at maturity. The Company must repay borrowings under the $75,000 term loan beginning in March 2004 in quarterly installments of $3,625. Quarterly payments continue thereafter increasing annually until year five when the payments decline until maturity. The Company may prepay the borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the $75,000 term loan without penalty. A prepayment of the $50,000 term loan during the first twelve months subsequent to closing requires a premium of 1% of the prepayment. At the conclusion of each fiscal year, the Company will be required to make mandatory prepayments equal to 50% of the Company’s excess cash flow, as defined in the Credit Agreement, if the Company’s leverage ratio is greater than 2.00 to 1.00. The Company does not anticipate a mandatory prepayment will be required for fiscal 2004.

 

The Credit Agreement specifies that upon the occurrence of an event or condition deemed to have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company, as determined by the administrative agent of the lending syndicate or the required lenders, as defined, of 51% of the aggregate commitment under the Credit Agreement, the borrowings outstanding at the time become due and payable. However, the Company does not anticipate at this time any change in business conditions or operations that could be deemed as a material adverse change by the lenders.

 

In May 2002, the Company issued two 9.0% promissory notes to two directors of the Company, who are also officers of MTD Products, in the aggregate principal of $460. These notes were due May 1, 2004 and were repaid on such date.

 

In June 2003, the Company entered into a finance agreement with an insurance broker for various insurance policies that bore interest at a fixed rate of 4.89% and required monthly payments of $92 through April 2004. As of April 30, 2004, this obligation was repaid. At October 31, 2003, $453 was outstanding under this agreement and was classified as current debt in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

After considering letters of credit of $8,158 that the Company has issued, available funds under the Credit Agreement were $21,106 at April 30, 2004. Overdraft balances were $15,011 at April 30, 2004 and $29,850 at October 31, 2003 and are included in accounts payable.

 

Note 7—Pension Matters

 

In accordance with SFAS No. 132R, the components of net periodic benefit cost (income) for the three and six months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

     Pension Benefits

   

Other Post-retirement

Benefits


 
     Three months
ended April 30,
2004


    Three months
ended April 30,
2003


    Three months
ended April 30,
2004


    Three months
ended April 30,
2003


 

Service cost

   $ 861     $ 882     $ 9     $ 2  

Interest cost

     784       773       40       5  

Expected return on plan assets

     (657 )     (478 )     —         —    

Recognized net actuarial loss

     385       351       27       —    

Amortization of prior service cost

     83       83       (15 )     (88 )

Amortization of transition obligation

     21       21       1       7  
    


 


 


 


Net periodic benefit cost (income)

   $ 1,477     $ 1,632     $ 62     $ (74 )
    


 


 


 


 

     Pension Benefits

   

Other Post-retirement

Benefits


 
     Six months ended
April 30, 2004


    Six months ended
April 30, 2003


    Six months ended
April 30, 2004


    Six months ended
April 30, 2003


 

Service cost

   $ 1,722     $ 1,764     $ 18     $ 4  

Interest cost

     1,568       1,546       80       10  

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,314 )     (956 )     —         —    

Recognized net actuarial loss

     770       702       54       —    

Amortization of prior service cost

     166       166       (30 )     (176 )

Amortization of transition obligation

     42       42       2       14  
    


 


 


 


Net periodic benefit cost (income)

   $ 2,954     $ 3,264     $ 124     $ (148 )
    


 


 


 


 

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The total amount of Company contributions paid for the six months ended April 30, 2004 was $4,276. The Company expects estimated contributions to be $3,264 for the remainder of fiscal 2004. Fiscal 2004 pension plan contributions have declined from the $16,935 levels funded in the prior fiscal year. The funding levels of fiscal 2003 combined with improved investment performance have resulted in improved funding ratios of pension plan assets to liabilities, which has lowered the contribution levels for fiscal year 2004. The Company believes that it has the financial resources to fund these obligations in fiscal 2004.

 

Note 8—Equity Matters

 

Income (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”) outstanding during the period. The basic weighted average number of shares also includes the pro rata earned shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer in accordance with his employment agreement. In addition, the diluted income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilutive effect of the Company’s stock option plan and the unearned shares of Common Stock issuable to the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer in accordance with his employment agreement.

 

The shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to stock options outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated 1993 Key Employee Stock Incentive Plan and the shares of Common Stock issuable to the President and Chief Executive Officer are included in the diluted income (loss) per share calculation to the extent they are dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted income (loss) per share computation for net income (loss):

 

(Shares in thousands)   

Three months

ended April 30,


   

Six months

ended April 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Income before cumulative effective of change in accounting

   $ 8,357     $ 1,839     $ 9,470     $ 1,378  

Less: Cumulative preferred stock dividend, as if declared

     (61 )     (61 )     (123 )     (123 )
    


 


 


 


Income available to common stockholders before cumulative effect of change in accounting

   $ 8,296     $ 1,778     $ 9,347     $ 1,255  
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 8,357     $ 1,839     $ 9,470     $ (585 )

Less: Cumulative preferred stock dividend, as if declared

     (61 )     (61 )     (123 )     (123 )
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 8,296     $ 1,778     $ 9,347     $ (708 )
    


 


 


 


Basic weighted average shares

     15,616       15,202       15,540       14,999  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                

Stock options

     469       11       449       39  

Chief Executive Officer compensation shares

     92       75       89       37  
    


 


 


 


Diluted weighted average shares

     16,177       15,288       16,078       15,075  
    


 


 


 


Basic income per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

   $ .53     $ .12     $ .60     $ .09  
    


 


 


 


Basic income (loss) per share

   $ .53     $ .12     $ .60     $ (.04 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted income per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

   $ .51     $ .12     $ .58     $ .09  
    


 


 


 


Diluted income (loss) per share

   $ .51     $ .12     $ .58     $ (.04 )
    


 


 


 


 

Executive Compensation

 

Under the terms of the five-year employment agreement with the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, the executive will receive an annual base salary, in arrears, in unrestricted shares of Common Stock for the first three years of the agreement. The number of shares to be issued is 350,000 at the end of year one, 300,000 at the end of year two and 250,000 at the end of year three. The executive will draw a base salary paid in cash during years four and five. The Company initially recorded the issuance of the total stock award of 900,000 shares of Common Stock as unearned compensation reducing stockholders’ equity by $1,530 for the value of the award at $1.70 per share, the market price of the Common Stock at the date of the agreement. The related compensation expense is being recognized over the service period during the first three years of the agreement. On January 31, 2003, in accordance with the agreement, the Company issued 350,000 shares of Common Stock for services rendered from the period February 1, 2002 through January 31, 2003, the first year of the agreement. On January 31, 2004, the Company issued 300,000 shares of Common Stock for services rendered from the period February 1, 2003 through January 31, 2004, the second year of the agreement. For the three and six months ended April 30, 2004, respectively, the Company recorded, as compensation expense, $106 and $234. For the three and six months ended April 30, 2003, respectively, the Company recorded, as compensation expense, $128 and $277.

 

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Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income (loss) amounted to $8,376 and $1,847, net of tax, for the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $9,504 and $(574), net of tax, for the six months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The difference between net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) resulted from the change in the unrealized holding gain (loss) on available for sale securities.

 

Note 9—Related Party Information

 

On November 1, 1999, the Company acquired MTD Automotive, the automotive division of MTD Products Inc, a significant shareholder of the Company. The acquisition was recorded using the purchase method of accounting.

 

As set forth in the MTD Automotive Purchase Agreement, the purchase price was adjusted at the end of fiscal 2002 upon resolution of a final contingency related to certain price concessions. This final contingency payment was received during the second quarter ended April 30, 2003 in the amount of $1,472.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

General

 

Shiloh is a full service manufacturer of first operation blanks, engineered welded blanks, complex stampings and modular assemblies for the automotive, heavy truck and other industrial markets. In addition, Shiloh is a designer and engineer of precision tools and dies and welding and assembly equipment for use in its blanking and stamping operations and for sale to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), Tier I automotive suppliers and other industrial customers. The Company’s blanks, which are engineered two dimensional shapes cut from flat-rolled steel, are principally sold to automotive and truck OEMs and are used for exterior steel components, such as fenders, hoods and doors. These blanks include first operation exposed and unexposed blanks and more advanced engineered welded blanks, which are manufactured from two or more blanks of different steel or gauges that are welded together utilizing both mash seam resistance and laser welding. The Company’s stampings are principally used as components in mufflers, seat frames, structural rails, window lifts, heat shields, vehicle brakes and other structural body components.

 

The Company also builds modular assemblies, which include components used in the structural and powertrain systems of a vehicle. Structural systems include bumper beams, door impact beams, steering column supports, chassis components and structural underbody modules. Powertrain systems consist of deep draw components, such as oil pans, transmission pans and valve covers. Additionally, the Company provides a variety of intermediate steel processing services, such as oiling, cutting-to-length, slitting and edge trimming of hot and cold-rolled steel coils for automotive and steel industry customers. The Company has sixteen wholly owned subsidiaries at locations in Ohio, Michigan, Georgia, Tennessee and Mexico.

 

The majority of the Company’s stamping and engineered welded blank operations purchase steel through the customers’ steel programs. Under these programs, the Company pays the steel suppliers and passes on to the customers the steel price the customers negotiated with the steel suppliers. Although the Company takes ownership of the steel, the customers are responsible for all steel price fluctuations. The Company also purchases steel directly from domestic primary steel producers and steel service centers. Domestic steel pricing has generally been increasing recently for several reasons, including capacity restraints and the weakening of the U.S. dollar in relation to foreign currencies. Finally, the Company blanks and processes steel for some of its customers on a toll processing basis. Under these arrangements, the Company charges a tolling fee for the operations that it performs without acquiring ownership of the steel and being burdened with the attendant costs of ownership and risk of loss. Toll processing operations result in lower revenues but higher gross margins than operations where the Company takes ownership of the steel. Revenues from operations involving directly owned steel include a component of raw material cost whereas toll processing revenues do not.

 

Changes in the price of scrap steel can have a significant effect on the Company’s results of operations because substantially all of its operations generate engineered scrap steel. Engineered scrap steel is a planned by-product of the Company’s processing operations. Changes in the price of steel, however, can also impact the Company’s results of operations because raw material costs are by far the largest component of cost of sales in processing directly owned steel. The Company actively manages its exposure to changes in the price of steel, and, in most instances, passes along the rising price of steel to its customers.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

Preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financials statements and accompanying notes. The Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results and the timing of the recognition of such amounts could differ from those estimates. The Company has identified the items that follow as critical accounting policies and estimates utilized by management in the preparation of the Company’s financial statements. These estimates were selected because of inherent imprecision that may result from applying judgment to the estimation process. The expenses and accrued liabilities or allowances related to these policies are initially based on the Company’s best estimates at the time they are recorded. Adjustments are recorded when actual experience differs from the expected experience underlying the estimates. The Company makes frequent comparisons of actual experience and expected experience in order to mitigate the likelihood that material adjustments will be required.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The Company evaluates the collectibility of accounts receivable based on several factors. In circumstances where the Company is aware of a specific customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations, a specific allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded against amounts due to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount the Company reasonably believes will be collected. Additionally, the allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on historical experience of write-offs and the current financial condition of customers. The financial condition of our customers is dependent on, among other things, the general economic environment, which may substantially change, thereby affecting the recoverability of amounts due to the Company from its customers.

 

Inventory Reserves. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out basis. Where appropriate, standard cost systems are used to determine cost and the standards are adjusted as necessary to ensure they approximate actual costs. Estimates of lower of cost or market value of inventory are based upon current economic conditions, historical sales quantities and patterns, and in some cases, the specific risk of loss on specifically identified inventories.

 

The Company values inventories on a regular basis to identify inventories on hand that may be obsolete or in excess of current future projected market demand. For inventory deemed to be obsolete, the Company provides a reserve for the full value net of estimated scrap value of the inventory. Inventory that is in excess of current and projected use is reduced by an allowance to a level that approximates future demand. Additional inventory reserves may be required if actual market conditions differ from management’s expectations.

 

Deferred Tax Assets. Deferred taxes are recognized at currently enacted tax rates for temporary differences between the financial reporting and income tax bases of assets and liabilities and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the Company established a valuation allowance to record its deferred tax assets at an amount that is more likely than not to be realized. While future projections for taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies have been considered in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event the Company were to determine that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future in excess of their recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would increase income in the period such determination was made. Likewise, should the Company determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged to income in the period such determination was made. At October 31, 2003, a valuation allowance of $6,303 was recorded and the Company believes that amount remains appropriate at April 30, 2004.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets. The Company’s long-lived assets include primarily property, plant and equipment. If an indicator of impairment exists for certain groups of property, plant and equipment, the Company will compare the forecasted undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets to their carrying value. If the carrying values exceed the undiscounted cash flows, the Company then determines the fair values of the assets. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the assets, then an impairment charge is recognized for the difference.

 

The Company cannot predict the occurrence of future impairment-triggering events. Such events may include, but are not limited to, significant industry or economic trends and strategic decisions made in response to changes in the economic and competitive conditions impacting the Company’s business. Based on current facts, the Company believes there is no impairment.

 

Group Insurance and Workers’ Compensation Accruals. The Company reviews the group insurance and workers’ compensation accruals on a monthly basis and adjusts the balance as determined necessary. The Company reviews claims data and lag analysis as the primary indicators of the accruals. Additionally, the Company reviews specific large insurance claims to determine whether there is a need for additional accrual on a case-by-case basis. Changes in the claim lag periods and the specific occurrences could materially impact the required accrual balance period-to-period.

 

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Pension and Other Post-retirement Costs and Liabilities. The Company has recorded significant pension and other post-retirement benefit liabilities that are developed from actuarial valuations. The determination of the Company’s pension liabilities requires key assumptions regarding discount rates used to determine the present value of future benefit payments and the expected return on plan assets. The discount rate is also significant to the development of other post-retirement liabilities. The Company determines these assumptions in consultation with, and after input from, its actuaries.

 

The discount rate reflects the estimated rate at which the pension and other post-retirement liabilities could be settled at the end of the year. When determining the discount rate, the Company considers the most recent available interest rates on Moody’s Aa Corporate bonds with maturities of at least ten years late in the fourth quarter and then factors into this rate its expectations for change by year-end. Based upon this analysis, the Company reduced the discount rate used to measure its pension and post-retirement liabilities to 6.25% at October 31, 2003 from 7.00% at October 31, 2002.

 

The assumed long-term rate of return on pension assets is applied to the market value of plan assets to derive a reduction to pension expense that approximates the expected average rate of asset investment return over ten or more years. A decrease in the expected long-term rate of return will increase pension expense whereas an increase in the expected long-term rate will reduce pension expense. Decreases in the level of plan assets will serve to increase the amount of pension expense whereas increases in the level of actual plan assets will serve to decrease the amount of pension expense. Any shortfall in the actual return on plan assets from the expected return will increase pension expense in future years due to the amortization of the shortfall whereas any excess in the actual return on plan assets from the expected return will reduce pension expense in future periods due to the amortization of the excess.

 

The Company’s investment policy for assets of the plans is to maintain an allocation generally of 40 to 60 percent in equity securities and 40 to 60 percent in debt securities. Additionally real estate investments are permitted to range between zero to ten percent. Equity security investments are structured to achieve an equal balance between growth and value stocks. The Company determines the annual rate of return on pension assets by first analyzing the composition of its asset portfolio. Historical rates of return are applied to the portfolio. The Company’s investment advisors and actuaries review this computed rate of return. Industry comparables and other outside guidance is also considered in the annual selection of the expected rates of return on pension assets.

 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, the actual return on pension plans’ assets for three of the Company’s plans approximated 11.0 to 20.5% and for the twelve months ended March 31, 2004, the actual return on the Company’s fourth pension plan’s assets was approximately 24.0%, which compared favorably to the 7.25 to 8.00% expected rates of return on plan assets used to derive pension expense. The higher actual return on plans assets reflects the recovery of the equity markets experienced in 2003 from the depressed levels, which have existed since the end of 2001. Based on recent and projected market and economic conditions, the Company maintained its estimate for the expected long-term return on its plan assets at 7.25 to 8.00%, the same assumption used to derive fiscal 2003 expense.

 

If the fair value of the pension plans’ assets are below the plans’ accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”), the Company is required to record a minimum liability. If the amount of the ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets is large enough, the Company may be required, by law, as is currently true for fiscal 2004, to make additional contributions to the pension plans. Actual results that differ from these estimates may result in more or less future Company funding into the pension plans than is planned by management.

 

The Company instituted per participant caps on the amounts of retiree medical benefits it will provide to the small number of future retirees at the time it adopted SFAS No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension,” to mitigate the impact of medical cost inflation on the Company’s retiree medical obligations. The caps do not apply to individuals who retired prior to certain specified dates. Plan participants will pay costs in excess of these caps. The medical care cost trend rate has a significant impact on the liabilities recorded by the Company.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended April 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended April 30, 2003

 

REVENUES. As noted above, the Company is a supplier of numerous parts to both automobile OEMs and, as a Tier II supplier, to Tier I automotive part manufacturers who in turn supply OEMs. The parts that the Company produces supply many models of vehicles manufactured by nearly all vehicle manufacturers that produce vehicles in North America. As a result, the Company’s revenues are very dependent upon the North American production of automobiles and light trucks. According to industry statistics, North American car and light truck production for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 was 5.3% ahead of the production of the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For the Company’s full fiscal 2004, North American car and light truck production is forecast to be 0.3% less than the production of fiscal 2003.

 

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Another significant factor affecting the Company’s revenues is the Company’s ability to successfully bid on the production and supply of parts for models that will be newly introduced to the market by the Company’s customers. These new model introductions typically go through a start of production phase with build levels that are higher than normal because the consumer supply network is filled to ensure adequate supply to the market resulting in an increase in the Company’s revenues at the beginning of the cycle.

 

The Company’s revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 were $179,805, an increase of $19,467 or 12.1 % ahead of sales of $160,338 in the second quarter of fiscal 2003. The Company’s sales increase over last year’s second quarter resulted partially from the overall increase in the North American car and light truck production of 5.3% for the second quarter period. The remainder of the Company’s sales increase was attributable to the production of new vehicle models that have recently been introduced. These include the Dodge Durango, the Chevrolet Malibu and the Nissan Titan and Pathfinder. The Company did not previously provide parts for the predecessors of these models.

 

GROSS PROFIT. For the second quarter of fiscal 2004, gross profit of $26,024 was 14.5% of sales. This compares to gross profit of $16,323, or 10.2% of sales in the prior fiscal year second quarter. In the second quarter of fiscal 2004, gross margin was favorably affected by approximately $5,800 as a result of the recovery of material cost increases, primarily raw materials, and by approximately $4,700 due to the effect of the increase in sales volume experienced during the quarter. Offsetting these favorable events were increases in manufacturing expenses, primarily labor and related benefits and repairs and maintenance, both of which increased as a result of the increased activity level.

 

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINSTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $9,728 for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 were 5.4% of sales and $620 less than the selling, general and administrative expenses of the prior fiscal year second quarter period. A year ago, these expenses were 6.5% of sales. This decrease in expenses on a dollar basis and percentage basis resulted from increased revenues and personnel and related benefits remaining consistent with the previous year and no unusual or non-routine expenses being incurred.

 

OTHER. Interest expense for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 was $2,183 compared to $3,098 in the previous fiscal year second quarter. Interest expenses declined as borrowed funds have been reduced between years. Borrowed funds a year ago averaged $200,517 during the second quarter period and the average borrowed funds of the current year second quarter period were $152,452. The effective interest rate has increased from a weighted average rate of 4.87% a year ago to 5.20% in the current quarter. The increase in the effective rate of interest is a result of the completion of the Company’s new credit facility in January 2004.

 

Other expense in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 amounted to expense of $191 and included losses incurred in the sale of used equipment. Other income in the second quarter period of fiscal 2003 of $417 represented primarily foreign currency transaction gains experienced by the Company’s Mexican subsidiary.

 

The Company’s effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 was 40.0%. In the previous fiscal year second quarter, the effective rate was 45.2% and was higher due primarily to a dividend received by the Company in fiscal 2003 from the Company’s Mexican subsidiary.

 

Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 was $8,357, or $.53 per share basic, and $.51 per share diluted. In the prior year second quarter, net income was $1,839, or $.12 per share, both basic and diluted.

 

Six Months Ended April 30, 2004 Compared to Six Months Ended April 30, 2003

 

REVENUES. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, the Company’s sales were $320,699 compared to $296,910 in the first six-month period of fiscal 2003. Sales increased 8.0%, or $23,789 from sales in the first six months of fiscal 2003. The increase in Company sales resulted partially from the overall increase in North American car and light truck production, which increased by 1.8% compared to the first six-month period of fiscal 2003. The remainder of the increased sales was attributable to the new model introductions and their impact on production and Company sales for the first six months of fiscal 2004 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2003.

 

GROSS PROFIT. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, gross profit was $39,250 or 12.2% of sales. Gross profit increased by $11,067 from the fiscal 2003 first six-month gross profit of $28,183, which was 9.5% of sales. For the first half of fiscal 2004, gross margin improved by an amount equal to approximately $5,400 due to the increased sales volume. Margins were also aided by approximately $5,500 as a result of the recovery of material cost increases, primarily raw materials. In spite of the increased level of manufacturing activity, manufacturing expenses remained consistent with those expenses incurred in the prior year first half period.

 

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SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses were $18,444 compared to $19,926 in the comparable period of fiscal 2003. As a percentage of sales, these expenses were 5.8% for the first six months of fiscal 2004 versus 6.7% in the previous year six-month period. In the first half of the previous year, the Company increased its provision for doubtful accounts and provided for losses in the collection of receivables that in the Company’s judgment potentially existed a year ago. The decrease in expenses on a dollar basis and percentage basis resulted from increased revenues and the absence of these losses in the first six months of fiscal 2004 combined with spending controls.

 

OTHER. Interest expense for the first six months of fiscal 2004 was $4,923 compared to $6,578 in the first six months of fiscal 2003, a decrease of $1,655. Similar to the second quarter, interest expense declined as a result of the decline in borrowed funds and the decline in the effective interest rate incurred during the periods.

 

Other expense for the first six months of fiscal 2004 of $108 was primarily related to loss on the sale of used equipment. Other income of $626 for the first six months of fiscal 2003 consists primarily of foreign currency transaction gains experienced by the Company’s Mexican subsidiary.

 

In the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” As a result of the impairment of the Company’s goodwill, the Company recorded a charge of $1,963, net of income tax benefit of $1,058, representing the entire recorded value of goodwill that the Company had previously recorded. A similar charge was not recorded in fiscal 2004.

 

In the first six months of fiscal 2004, the Company’s effective tax rate was 40.0% compared to 42.0% in the first six months of fiscal 2003. The prior year effective tax rate was greater than that of the current year primarily because of the aforementioned dividend that the Company received from its Mexican subsidiary.

 

Net income for the first six months of fiscal 2004 was $9,470, or $.60 per share basic and $.58 per share diluted. In the prior year first six months, the Company’s income before cumulative effect of accounting change was $1,378, or $.09 per share, basic and diluted. The cumulative effect of accounting change was $(1,963), or $(.13) per share basic and diluted, resulting in a net loss of $(585), or $(.04) per share, basic and diluted.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

On January 15, 2004, the Company entered a new Credit and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of lenders. The proceeds from the borrowings under the Credit Agreement were used to repay the borrowings of the former revolving credit facility and to fund the fees and related expenses of the new Credit Agreement.

 

The Credit Agreement provides the Company with borrowing capacity of $185,000 in the form of a $60,000 three-year revolving credit facility maturing January 2007 and two five-year term loans of $75,000 and $50,000 maturing January 2009. Borrowings at April 30, 2004 were $25,625 under the revolving credit facility and $121,375 under the term loans.

 

The Credit Agreement requires the Company to observe several financial covenants. At April 30, 2004, the covenants required a minimum fixed coverage ratio of 1.25 to 1.00, a maximum leverage ratio of 3.50 to 1.00 and a minimum net worth equal to the sum of $95,000 plus 50% of consolidated net income since January 30, 2004. During the term of the Credit Agreement, the covenant requirements become less restrictive as the Company achieves certain defined improvements in financial performance. The Credit Agreement also establishes limits for additional borrowings, dividends, investments, acquisitions or mergers and sales of assets. At April 30, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the covenants of the Credit Agreement.

 

Borrowings under the revolving credit facility must be repaid in full in January 2007. Borrowings under the $50,000 term loan must be repaid, beginning in June 2004, with semi-annual installments of $250, with a payment in full due in January 2009. Borrowings under the $75,000 term loan must be repaid in quarterly installments beginning March 2004 with payment in full due in January 2009. The Company may prepay the borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the $75,000 term loan without penalty. A prepayment of the $50,000 term loan during the first twelve months subsequent to closing requires a premium of 1% of the prepayment. At the conclusion of each fiscal year, the Company will be required to make mandatory prepayments equal to 50% of the Company’s excess cash flow, as defined in the Credit Agreement, if the Company’s leverage ratio is greater than 2.00 to 1.00. The Company does not anticipate a mandatory prepayment will be required for fiscal 2004.

 

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The Credit Agreement specifies that upon the occurrence of an event or condition that the administrative agent of the lending syndicate or the required lenders, as defined, of 51% of the aggregate commitment under the Credit Agreement deem to have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company, the borrowings outstanding at the time become due and payable. However, the Company does not anticipate at this time any change in business conditions or operations that could be deemed as a material adverse change under the Credit Agreement.

 

Scheduled repayments under the terms of the Credit Agreement plus repayments of other debt for the next five years are listed below:

 

Year ended April 30,


   Credit Agreement

   Other Debt

   Total

2005

   $ 15,250    $ 563    $ 15,813

2006

     16,250      103      16,353

2007

     42,875      105      42,980

2008

     16,375      107      16,482

2009

     56,250      17      56,267
    

  

  

Total

   $ 147,000    $ 895    $ 147,895
    

  

  

 

At April 30, 2004, total debt was $147,895 and total equity was $121,287, resulting in a capitalization rate of 55% debt, 45% equity. Current assets were $133,032 and current liabilities were $129,635 resulting in a working capital of $3,397.

 

For the first six months of fiscal 2004, net cash provided by operating activities was $29,251 compared to $27,993 in the first six months of fiscal 2003. The improvement in cash from operating activities resulted from the improvement of net income and non-cash items, partially offset by the impact of working capital changes. Net income of $9,470 in the current period compared to a loss of $585 a year ago represents $10,055 of the improvement. As the Company continues to generate net income, the tax provision represents, in part, the realization of deferred tax assets associated with the operating losses for prior fiscal years. Deferred taxes represent $5,135 of the improvement in cash provided by operating activities.

 

Working capital changes required the use of $3,784 in the first half of fiscal 2004. In the prior year, working capital changes generated funds of $9,928. In the current year, inventories continued to decline as the Company continues to emphasize proper inventory management techniques. Prepaids and other assets declined routinely as insurance and service contracts expire. Accounts receivable, however, have increased since October 31, 2003 due to the increased sales level of the second quarter of fiscal 2004 and the Company’s transition of its accounts receivable collections process. Formerly, the Company accelerated the collection of certain of its accounts receivables through a discount program that resulted in collection of funds for certain customers approximately 30 days sooner than the Company’s standard credit terms with those customers. Beginning in February 2004, and coincident with the Company entering into the Credit Agreement, the Company gradually returned to standard payment terms for a portion of these receivables. As a result of the increase in sales and the transition of this collections process, accounts receivable have increased to $92,358 at April 30, 2004 using working capital funds of $24,772. Payables and other liabilities have increased by $16,917 due to increased production and sales activity in fiscal 2004 as well as focusing efforts to better match receipts and disbursements, thus partially offsetting the impact to working capital.

 

Capital expenditures in the first six months fiscal 2004 were $8,350 compared to $12,136 in prior fiscal half period.

 

Financing activity cash flow in the first six months of fiscal 2004 included the borrowings under the Credit Agreement and the use of proceeds of the borrowings to repay the former revolving credit agreement and to fund the financing costs associated with the Credit Agreement.

 

In March 2004, the Company began repaying its borrowings under the $75,000 term loan with a quarterly installment of $3,625. Quarterly payments continue thereafter increasing annually until year five when the payments decline until maturity. Repayments of the $50,000 term loan begin in June 2004 and are due quarterly thereafter at $250 per quarter. A final payment of $47,500 is required at maturity. Additionally, the Company will be funding $3,264 in pension plan contributions during the remaining six months of fiscal 2004, making total pension plan contributions an estimated $7,540. Fiscal year 2004 pension plan contributions have declined from the $16,935 levels funded in the prior fiscal year. The funding levels of fiscal 2003 combined with improved investment performance have resulted in improved funding ratios of pension plan assets to liabilities, which has lowered the contribution levels being experienced in fiscal year 2004. The Company believes that it has the financial resources to fund these obligations in fiscal 2004. In the six months of fiscal 2004, the Company had capital expenditures of $8,350, and the Company believes that its remaining estimated capital budget of $11,650 is reasonable.

 

After considering letters of credit of $8,158 that the Company has issued, available funds under the Credit Agreement were $21,106 at April 30, 2004. The Company believes that funds available under the Credit Agreement and cash flow from operations will provide sufficient liquidity to meet its cash requirements through April 30, 2005 and until the expiration of the Credit Agreement in January 2007, including capital expenditures, pension obligations and scheduled repayments of $15,250 in the aggregate under the Credit Agreement in accordance with the repayment terms. Furthermore, the Company does not anticipate at this time any change in business conditions or operations of the Company that could be deemed as a material adverse change by the agent bank or required lenders, as defined, and thereby result in declaring borrowed amounts as immediately due and payable.

 

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Effect of Inflation

 

Inflation generally affects the Company by increasing the interest expense of floating rate indebtedness and by increasing the cost of labor, equipment and raw materials. The general level of inflation has not had a material effect on the Company’s financial results.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and expectations. As a result, there can be no guarantee or assurance that these assumptions and expectations will in fact occur. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to materially differ from those contained in the statements. Some, but not all of the risks, include the ability of the Company to accomplish its strategic objectives with respect to implementing its sustainable business model; the ability to obtain future sales; changes in worldwide economic and political conditions, including adverse effects from terrorism or related hostilities; costs related to legal and administrative matters; the Company’s ability to realize cost savings expected to offset price concessions; inefficiencies related to production and product launches that are greater than anticipated; changes in technology and technological risks; increased fuel costs; work stoppages and strikes at the Company’s facilities and that of the Company’s customers; the Company’s dependence on the automotive and heavy truck industries, which are highly cyclical; the dependence of the automotive industry on consumer spending, which is subject to the impact of domestic and international economic conditions and regulations and policies regarding international trade; financial and business downturns of the Company’s customers or vendors; increases in the price of, or limitations on the availability of steel, the Company’s primary raw material, or decreases in the price of scrap steel; the occurrence of any event or condition that may be deemed a material adverse effect under the Credit Agreement; pension plan funding requirements; and other factors, uncertainties, challenges, and risks detailed in Shiloh’s other public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any or all of these risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements reflect management’s analysis only as of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company’s major market risk exposure is primarily due to possible fluctuations in interest rates as they relate to its variable rate debt. The Company does not enter into derivative financial investments for trading or speculation purposes. As a result, the Company believes that its market risk exposure is not material to the Company’s financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

The Company is exposed to market risk through variable rate debt instruments. As of April 30, 2004, the Company had $147.0 million outstanding under the Credit Agreement. Based on April 30, 2004 debt levels, a 0.5% annual change in interest rates would have impacted interest expense by approximately $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended April 30, 2004, respectively. The Company monitors its interest rate risk, has not engaged in any hedging activities using derivative financial instruments to mitigate such risk at this time.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

 

In order to reduce the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on the consolidated results of operations, the Company enters into foreign currency contracts periodically. There were no foreign currency forward exchange contracts outstanding as of April 30, 2004. The intent of any contracts entered into by the Company is to reduce exposure to currency movements affecting foreign currency purchase commitments. Changes in the fair value of forward exchange contracts are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company’s risks related to commodity price and foreign currency exchange risks have historically not been material. The Company does not expect the effects of these risks to be material in the future based on current operating and economic conditions in the countries and markets in which it operates.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. As of the end of the period covered by the Quarterly Report, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

Subsequent to the date of their evaluation, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders

 

On March 24, 2004, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Shiloh Industries, Inc., the stockholders elected as Class II Directors all nominees designated in the Proxy Statement dated February 12, 2004;

 

The Directors were elected pursuant to the following vote:

 

NOMINEE


   FOR

   WITHHELD

   BROKER NON-VOTE

Cloyd J. Abruzzo

   13,651,587    2,650    —  

George G. Goodrich

   13,612,487    41,750    —  

Dieter Kaesgen

   12,863,628    790,609    —  

 

In addition, the following Directors’ term of office continued after the meeting: David J. Hessler, Curtis E. Moll, John J. Tanis and Theodore K. Zampetis.

 

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Item 6. Exhibit and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

   

a.      Exhibits:

31.1   Principal Executive Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Principal Financial Officer’s Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   

b.      Reports on Form 8-K:

   

         On February 26, 2004, the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K under Item 12 regarding the first quarter 2004 earnings release.

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

SHILOH INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:

 

/s/ Theodore K. Zampetis


    Theodore K. Zampetis
    President and Chief Executive Officer

By:

 

/s/ Stephen E. Graham


    Stephen E. Graham
    Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: May 28, 2004

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

31.1    Principal Executive Officer’s Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2    Principal Financial Officer’s Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1    Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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