FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20459
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 333-31931
NORTH ATLANTIC TRADING COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
DELAWARE | 13-3961898 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) | |
257 Park Avenue South, New York, New York | 10010-7304 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(212) 253-8185
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Unchanged
(Former name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 10 shares of common stock, $.01 par value, as of May 14, 2003.
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 4,440 | $ | 304 | ||||
Restricted cash (to pay off Senior notes including accrued interest) |
160,162 | | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
5,454 | 10,384 | ||||||
Inventories |
46,839 | 42,257 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
| 910 | ||||||
Other current assets |
3,452 | 3,594 | ||||||
Total current assets |
220,347 | 57,449 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
8,280 | 8,310 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
26,992 | 22,549 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs |
10,786 | 5,163 | ||||||
Goodwill |
128,697 | 128,659 | ||||||
Other intangible assets |
10,644 | 10,851 | ||||||
Other assets |
10,727 | 10,663 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 416,473 | $ | 243,644 | ||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,964 | $ | 5,275 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
13,331 | 6,796 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
5,549 | 4,654 | ||||||
Revolving credit facility |
20,400 | 6,300 | ||||||
Senior notes |
155,000 | | ||||||
Payable to parent |
2,406 | | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
199,650 | 23,025 | ||||||
Senior notes and long-term debt |
200,000 | 185,686 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,055 | 1,141 | ||||||
Postretirement benefits |
9,750 | 9,333 | ||||||
Pension benefits and other long-term liabilities |
5,399 | 5,946 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
415,854 | 225,131 | ||||||
Preferred Stock, (mandatory redemption value of $0 and $65,080, respectively) |
| 65,080 | ||||||
Stockholders Deficit: |
||||||||
Common stock, voting, $.01 par value authorized shares, 750,000; issued and outstanding shares, 10 and 528,241 |
| 5 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
64,095 | 9,663 | ||||||
Loans to stockholders for stock purchase |
(163 | ) | (168 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(1,229 | ) | (1,229 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(62,084 | ) | (54,838 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
619 | (46,567 | ) | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit |
$ | 416,473 | $ | 243,644 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three months March 31, 2004 |
Three months March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Net sales |
$ | 22,105 | $ | 14,249 | ||||
Cost of sales |
12,252 | 7,700 | ||||||
Gross profit |
9,853 | 6,549 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
11,439 | 7,101 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(1,586 | ) | (552 | ) | ||||
Interest expense and financing costs, net |
7,410 | 4,642 | ||||||
Other expense |
88 | 337 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) |
(9,084 | ) | (5,531 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(3,452 | ) | (2,101 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) |
(5,632 | ) | (3,430 | ) | ||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(1,613 | ) | (1,734 | ) | ||||
Net loss applicable to common shares |
$ | (7,245 | ) | $ | (5,164 | ) | ||
Basic and Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (24.08 | ) | $ | (6.49 | ) | ||
Preferred stock dividends |
(6.90 | ) | (3.29 | ) | ||||
Net loss applicable to common shares |
$ | (30.98 | ) | $ | (9.78 | ) | ||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
233.9 | 528.2 | ||||||
Diluted |
233.9 | 528.2 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three months March 31, 2004 |
Three months March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (5,632 | ) | $ | (3,430 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
212 | 125 | ||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets |
110 | | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
687 | 346 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(3,634 | ) | (2,101 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
4,930 | 3,587 | ||||||
Inventories |
(4,582 | ) | (3,828 | ) | ||||
Other current assets |
1,052 | (2,421 | ) | |||||
Other assets |
33 | (48 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
(2,311 | ) | 617 | |||||
Accrued liabilities and other |
6,403 | 5,564 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(2,732 | ) | (1,589 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(182 | ) | (107 | ) | ||||
Restricted cash |
(160,162 | ) | | |||||
Goodwill |
(38 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(160,382 | ) | (107 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Capital contribution from parent |
53,751 | | ||||||
Proceeds from revolving credit facility |
14,100 | 2,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of new senior notes |
200,000 | | ||||||
Payment of financing costs |
(5,628 | ) | | |||||
Payments on notes payable |
(30,686 | ) | | |||||
Redemption of preferred stock |
(65,080 | ) | | |||||
Preferred stock cash dividends |
(1,613 | ) | | |||||
Payable to parent |
2,406 | | ||||||
Other |
| (3 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
167,250 | 1,997 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
4,136 | 301 | ||||||
Cash, beginning of period |
304 | 805 | ||||||
Cash, end of period |
$ | 4,440 | $ | 1,106 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included in North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc.s (the Companys) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and, accordingly, do not include all the disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting principles. The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Companys customary accounting practices and have not been audited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to fairly present the results of operations for the reported interim periods have been recorded and were of a normal and recurring nature. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles.
On February 9, 2004, North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), consummated a holding company reorganization whereby North Atlantic Holding Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Parent) became the parent company of the Company. The holding company reorganization was effected pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement), dated February 9, 2004, among the Company, the Parent and NATC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent (Merger Sub).
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, (i) Merger Sub was merged with and into the Company (the Merger), with the Company as the surviving corporation; (ii) the Company became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent; (iii) each of the five hundred thirty-nine thousand two hundred thirty-five (539,235) issued and outstanding shares of voting common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, was converted into the right to receive one share of common stock of the Parent, par value $0.01 per share (NAHC Common Stock); (iv) each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Merger Sub was converted into one issued and outstanding share of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the Company Common Stock); and (v) all of the issued and outstanding shares of NAHC Common Stock held by the Company were cancelled.
Immediately after the Merger, (i) five hundred thirty-nine thousand two hundred thirty-five (539,235) shares of NAHC Common Stock were issued and outstanding; and (ii) ten (10) shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding.
Subsequently, the Parent issued forty-nine thousand five hundred twenty-three (49,523) shares of NAHC Common Stock upon the exercise of certain warrants pursuant to a Warrant Agreement (the Warrant Agreement), dated June 25, 1997, between the Parent (as assignee to the Companys rights and obligations under the Warrant Agreement) and The Bank of New York, as warrant agent (as successor to the United States Trust Company of New York). As of April 20, 2004, (i) five hundred eighty-eight thousand seven hundred
5
fifty-eight (588,758) shares of NAHC Common Stock were issued and outstanding; and (ii) ten (10) shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding.
2. Recapitalization and Reorganization:
On February 9, 2004, the Company consummated the general corporate reorganization and on February 17. 2004, the refinancing of its existing debt and preferred stock. The general corporate reorganization consisted of the creation of the Parent. The refinancing consisted principally of (1) the offering and sale of $200.0 million principal amount of senior notes by the Company, (2) the entering into of an amended and restated loan agreement that provides a $50.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility to the Company and (3) the concurrent offering and sale of $97.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of senior discount notes of the Parent. Both the senior notes and the senior discount notes were offered pursuant to Rule l44A and Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Concurrently with the closing of the refinancing, the Company also called for redemption all of its outstanding 11% senior notes due 2004, in accordance with the terms of the indenture governing such notes, at the applicable redemption price of 100.0% of the principal amount thereof, plus interest accrued to the redemption date of April 2, 2004. At December 31, 2003, the Company has outstanding $155.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 11% senior notes due 2004.
The proceeds from this offering, along with borrowings under our new senior revolving credit facility (see Notes 5 and 6) and the proceeds from the concurrent offering of senior discount notes by Parent for gross proceeds of $60.0 million (the Parent Notes) were used to (1) repay $36.6 million in outstanding borrowings under our existing senior credit facility, including borrowings used to finance the cash purchase price for the Stoker acquisition, (2) redeem the Companys $155.0 million of the existing 11% senior notes due 2004, (3) redeem the Companys $64.7 million of 12% senior exchange payment-in-kind preferred stock on March 18, 2004, (4) pay a $5.0 million pro rata distribution to stockholders of Parent and make a distribution to certain holders of warrants of Parent, (5) make $2.1 million in incentive payment to certain key employees and outside directors, and (6) pay fees and expenses of $9.0 million incurred in connection with these offerings.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Revenue Recognition: The Company recognizes revenues and the related costs upon transfer of title and risk of loss to the customer.
Shipping Costs: The Company records shipping costs incurred as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses. Shipping costs incurred were $0.8 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Master Settlement Agreement Escrow Account: Pursuant to the Master Settlement Agreement (the MSA) entered into in November 1998 by most states (represented by their attorneys general acting through the National Association of Attorneys General) and subsequent states statutes, a cigarette manufacturer (which is defined to include a
6
manufacturer of make-your-own cigarette tobacco) has the option of either becoming a signatory to the MSA or opening, funding, and maintaining an escrow account to have funds available for certain potential tobacco-related liabilities, with sub-accounts on behalf of each settling state. The Company has chosen to open and fund an escrow account as its method of compliance. It is the Companys policy to record amounts on deposit in the escrow account for prior years, as well as cash-on-hand to fund its projected deposit based on its monthly sales for the current year, as an other non-current asset. Each years obligation is required to be deposited in the escrow account by April 15 of the following year. As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company has recorded as an Other Non-Current Asset approximately $8.3 million, of which approximately $3.4 million is related to the projected deposit for 2003 sales.
4. Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for approximately 92% of the inventories. Leaf tobacco is presented in current assets in accordance with standard industry practice, notwithstanding the fact that such tobaccos are carried longer than one year for the purpose of curing.
The impact of LIFO resulted in decreased net income of the Company by approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The components of inventories are as follows (in thousands):
3/31/04 |
12/31/03 | |||||
Raw materials and work in process |
$ | 5,922 | $ | 5,996 | ||
Leaf tobacco |
8,677 | 8,274 | ||||
Finished goodsloose leaf tobacco |
6,008 | 6,018 | ||||
Finished goodsMYO products |
10,645 | 6,323 | ||||
Other |
1,516 | 1,350 | ||||
32,768 | 27,961 | |||||
LIFO reserve |
14,071 | 14,296 | ||||
$ | 46,839 | $ | 42,257 | |||
5. Senior Notes and Long-Term Debt
The Senior Notes and Long-Term Debt are as follows (in thousands):
3/31/04 |
12/31/03 | |||||
Senior notes |
$ | 155,000 | $ | 155,000 | ||
New senior notes |
200,000 | | ||||
Notes payable |
| 30,686 | ||||
Sub-total |
355,000 | 185,686 | ||||
Less current portion |
155,000 | | ||||
$ | 200,000 | $ | 185,686 | |||
7
On February 17, 2004, the Company consummated the refinancing of its existing debt and preferred stock. The refinancing consisted principally of (1) the offering and sale of $200.0 million principal amount of the Senior Notes (the New Senior Notes) by the Company, (2) the entering into of an amended and restated loan, agreement that provides a $50.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility to the Company (3) the concurrent sale of $97.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of senior discount notes of North Atlantic Holding Company, Inc. (the Parent), (4) the establishment of an escrow fund to payoff the existing Senior Notes, including accrued interest, on April 2, 2004 (deferred financing costs of approximately $1.2 million relating to the existing Senior Notes will be amortized in April 2004) and (5) the payoff of $30.7 million in notes payable relating principally to the Stoker acquisition (deferred financing costs of approximately $0.5 million relating to this transaction were amortized during the three months ended March 31, 2004).
The New Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will mature on March 1, 2012. The New Senior Notes bear interest at the rate of 9 1/4% per annum from the date of issuance, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for, and is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing on September 1, 2004. The Company is not required to make mandatory redemptions or sinking fund payments prior to the maturity of the New Senior Notes.
On and after March 1, 2008, the New Senior Notes will be redeemable, at the Companys option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice at the following redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing March 1 of the years set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date):
Year | Redemption Price | |
2008 |
104.625% | |
2009 |
102.313% | |
2010 and thereafter |
100.000% | |
In addition, prior to March 1, 2008, the Company may redeem the New Senior Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the New Senior Notes redeemed plus a make-whole premium based on U.S. Treasury rates as of, and accrued and unpaid interest to, the applicable redemption date.
Further, at any time prior to March 1, 2007, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the New Senior Notes with the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings by Parent or the Company so long as there is a Public Market at the Time of such redemption, at a redemption price equal to 109.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date of redemption; provided, however, that after any such redemption at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the New Senior Notes issued under the Indenture remains
8
outstanding. In order to affect the foregoing redemption with the proceeds of any Equity Offering, the Company shall make such redemption not more than 60 days after the consummation of any such Equity Offering.
Concurrently with the offering of the New Senior Notes, the Parent issued $97.0 million ($60.0 million in gross proceeds which will accrete to $97.0 million through March 1, 2008) aggregate principal amount at maturity of its senior unsecured discount notes due 2014 (the Parent Notes). The proceeds of this issuance were used to make a capital contribution to the Company. This contribution consisted of $60.0 million in gross proceeds, less underwriting commissions of $1.8 million and less the assumption of certain obligations of the Company amounting to approximately $4.5 million. The Parent Notes are Parents senior obligations and are unsecured, ranking equally in right of payment to all of Parents future unsubordinated obligations and senior in right of payment to any obligations that are by their terms subordinated to the Parent Notes, and will be effectively subordinated to any secured obligations of Parent to the extent of the assets securing those obligations. The Parent Notes are not guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries and are structurally subordinated to all of the Company and its subsidiaries obligations, including the New Senior Notes.
The Parent is dependent on the Companys cash flows to service its debt. The amount of cash interest to be paid during the next five years is as follows: 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 is $0; for 2008 is $5,941 payable September 1, 2008 and for 2009 is $5,941 payable on each date of March 1 and September 1, 2009. The payment of these amounts by the Company does not restrict the Company from paying dividends or interest.
The payable to Parent of approximately $2.4 million at March 31, 2004, relates to the assumption of certain obligations referred to above net of deferred financing costs transferred to Parent.
6. Revolving Credit Facility
In connection with the refinancing, the Company also amended and restated the existing credit facility, resulting in a new $50.0 million (reducing to $40.0 million in August 2005) senior revolving credit facility with Bank One, N.A. as agent (the Agent Bank) and LaSalle Bank, National Association. The credit agreement (the New Credit Agreement) governing the new senior revolving credit facility includes a letter of credit sublimit of $25.0 million and terminates three years from the closing date. The Company will use the new senior revolving credit facility for working capital and general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2004, the Company borrowed $20.4 million under the revolving credit facility. As of December 31, 2003, the Company borrowed $6.3 million under the prior revolving credit facility.
Indebtedness under the New Credit Agreement is guaranteed by each of the Companys current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries, and is secured by a first perfected lien on substantially all of the Companys and the Companys direct and indirect subsidiaries current and future assets and property. The collateral includes a pledge by the Parent of its equity interest in the Company and a first priority lien on all equity interest and intercompany notes held by the Company and its subsidiaries.
9
Each advance under the New Credit Agreement will bear interest at variable rates plus applicable margins, based at the Companys option, on either the prime rate or LIBOR. The New Credit Agreement provides for voluntary prepayment, subject to certain exceptions, of loans. In addition, without the prior written consent of the Agent Bank, the Company will not be permitted a Change in Control (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), the sale of any material part of its assets and the assets of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or, subject to certain exceptions, the issuance of equity or debt. As of March 31, 2004, the interest rate on borrowings under the New Credit Agreement was 4.1%.
Under the New Credit Agreement, the Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee in variable amounts ranging from 0.50% to 0.65% of the difference between the commitment amount and the average usage of the facility, payable on a quarterly basis, on the undrawn and unused portion of the credit facility.
The New Credit Agreement requires the Company and its subsidiaries to meet certain financial tests, including a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and a minimum consolidated adjusted EBITDA. The New Credit Agreement also contains covenants, which among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers, prepayments of other indebtedness, liens and encumbrances and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. In addition, the New Credit Agreement requires that certain members of Executive Management remain active in the day-to-day operation and management of the Company and its subsidiaries during the term of the facility.
The New Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-acceleration, cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, the occurrence of a Change in Control and judgment defaults.
7. Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 was computed based on the estimated annual effective income tax rate of 38%.
8. Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plan
The components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost for the three months ended March 31 are as follows (in thousands):
10
Pension Benefits |
Other Benefits | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||||
Service Cost |
$ | 56 | $ | 138 | $ | 241 | $ | 182 | ||||||
Interest Cost |
185 | 201 | 226 | 202 | ||||||||||
Expected Return of Plan Assets |
(212 | ) | (146 | ) | | | ||||||||
Curtailment gain |
(264 | ) | | | | |||||||||
Amortization of net (gain) loss |
28 | 21 | 102 | 102 | ||||||||||
Net periodic pension cost |
$ | (207 | ) | $ | 214 | $ | 569 | $ | 486 | |||||
Effective December 31, 2003, the Company froze the defined benefit retirement plan for its salaried employees. The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, that it expected to contribute $500 to its postretirement plan in 2004. Plan contributions and benefits have amounted to approximately $152 for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
9. Reconciliation of Income (Loss) per Common Share
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
||||||||||
Income (Numerator) |
Shares (Denominator) |
Per Share Amount |
||||||||
Basic and Diluted: |
||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (5,632 | ) | |||||||
Less: preferred stock dividends |
(1,613 | ) | ||||||||
Net loss applicable to common shares |
$ | (7,245 | ) | 233.9 | $ | (30.98 | ) | |||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
||||||||||
Income (Numerator) |
Shares (Denominator) |
Per Share Amount |
||||||||
Basic and Diluted: |
||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (3,430 | ) | |||||||
Less: preferred stock dividends |
(1,734 | ) | ||||||||
Net loss applicable to common shares |
$ | (5,164 | ) | 528.2 | $ | (9.78 | ) | |||
On February 9, 2004, in connection with the aforementioned merger, all the common shares of the Company were cancelled. Immediately after the merger, ten (10) shares of the Company common stock, par value $0.01 per share, were issued and outstanding.
The earnings per share calculations for 2003 are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the respective periods. Common stock equivalent shares from warrants representing 63,490 shares were excluded from the computations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and common stock equivalent shares from stock options representing 95,300 shares were excluded from the computations
11
for the three months ended March 31, 2003 as their effects are antidilutive. There were no warrants or options outstanding at March 31, 2004.
10. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS 150). SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. The provisions of SFAS 150 relating to mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interests associated with finite-lived subsidiaries as amended by FASB Staff Position 150-3, has been deferred, for an indefinite period. The provisions of SFAS 150 relating to all other financial instruments apply immediately to all financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The implementation of SFAS 150 is delayed for nonpublic companies to fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2003. In accordance with the foregoing, the Company is assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 150 on its financial statements.
In December 2003, the FASB issued revised Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 provides guidance on how to identify a variable interest entity (VIE) and determine when the assets, liabilities, non-controlling interest, and results of operations of a VIE need to be included in a companys consolidated financial statements. FIN 46 also requires additional disclosures by primary beneficiaries and other significant variable interest holders. Application of FIN 46 is required for interest in special-purpose entities for years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company has determined that it has no special-purpose entities. Application of FIN 46 is required for all other types of VIE s effective January 1, 2005. Although the Company does not expect FIN 46 to have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations, it is continuing to evaluate this complex interpretation.
In December 2003, the FASB issued a revision of SFAS No. 132, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits, to improve financial statement disclosures for benefit plans. The project was initiated by the FASB in 2003 in response to concerns raised by investors and other users of financial statements about the need for greater transparency of pension information. SFAS No. 132R requires that companies provide more details about their plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs, and other relevant information. SFAS No. l32R is effective for years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company adopted SFAS No. l32R as of December 31, 2003 and has provided the required interim disclosures in Note 8, Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans.
In January 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (FSP FAS 106-1). FSP FAS 106-1 allows companies to assess the effect of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA) on their postretirement benefit obligations and costs and reflect the effects in the 2003 financial statements, pursuant to SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions. In accordance with FSP 106-1, the Company made a one-time election to defer accounting for the effects of MMA until
12
authoritative guidance is issued, and, as such, the consolidated financial statements do not reflect the effects of MMA on the Companys plans.
In addition, specific authoritative guidance on the accounting for the federal subsidy, one of the provisions of MMA, is pending, and that guidance, when issued, could require the Company to change previously reported information. However, in the Companys opinion, any change due to the accounting for the federal subsidy would be immaterial.
11. Stoker Acquisition
On November 17, 2003, the Company acquired the common stock of Stoker, Inc. (Stoker). Stoker, headquartered in Dresden, Tennessee, manufactures and markets smokeless tobacco and make-your-own (MYO) tobacco and related products under various brand names. This acquisition is expected to significantly increase net sales and cash flows. The Company also believes that gross margins will improve as a result of the increased net sales coupled with the elimination of certain costs related to Stokers historical operations and the consolidation of facilities and functions.
The purchase price of $22.5 million in cash was financed with borrowings under the previous senior credit facility. The acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method, and the results of Stoker have been included in the Companys consolidated results from the date of acquisition.
12. Contingencies
Litigation with Republic Tobacco
On July 15, 1998, NAOC and NTC filed a complaint (the Kentucky Complaint) against Republic Tobacco, Inc. and its affiliates (Republic Tobacco) in Federal District Court for the Western District of Kentucky. Republic Tobacco imports and sells Roll-Your-Own (RYO) premium cigarette papers under the brand names JOB and TOP as well as other brand names. The Kentucky Complaint alleges, inter alia, that Republic Tobaccos use of exclusivity agreements, rebates, incentive programs, buy-backs and other activities related to the sale of premium cigarette papers in the southeastern United States violate federal and state antitrust and unfair competition laws and that Republic Tobacco defaced and directed others to deface NAOCs point of purchase vendor displays for premium cigarette papers by covering up the ZIG-ZAG brand name and advertising material with advertisements for Republic Tobaccos RYO cigarette paper brands. The Kentucky Complaint alleges that these activities constitute unfair competition under federal and state laws.
On June 30, 1998, Republic Tobacco filed a complaint against the Company, NAOC and NTC in the U.S. District Court of the Northern District of Illinois (the Illinois Complaint) and served it on the Company after the institution of the Kentucky action. In the Illinois Complaint, Republic Tobacco seeks declaratory relief with respect to the Companys claims. In addition, the Illinois Complaint alleges that certain actions taken by the Company to inform its customers of its claims against Republic Tobacco constitute tortuous interference with customer relationships, false advertising, violations of Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices and Consumer Fraud Acts, defamation and unfair competition. In addition,
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although not included in its original complaint but in its amended complaint, Republic Tobacco alleged that the Company has unlawfully monopolized and attempted to monopolize the market on a national and regional basis for premium cigarette papers. Republic sought unspecified compensatory damages, injunctive relief and attorneys fees and costs.
On October 20, 2000, Republic Tobacco filed a motion to dismiss, stay, or transfer the Kentucky Complaint to the Illinois Court. On December 19, 2000, the Court denied Republic Tobaccos motion, holding that it was premature. The Court noted also that it had communicated with the Court in Illinois and that it had concluded that Republic Tobacco may not be entitled to any preference on forum selection, which would ordinarily be given because it was first to file. The Kentucky complaint is still on file.
Prior to the completion of discovery, the Court dismissed Republic Tobaccos antitrust claims against the Company. After discovery was completed in 2001, both parties moved for summary judgment on the others claims. In April 2002, the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois decided the summary judgment motions by dismissing all claims of both the Company and Republic Tobacco and its affiliates, except for Republic Tobaccos claim of defamation per se against the Company, on which it granted summary judgment on liability in favor of Republic Tobacco, and a Lanham Act false advertising claim, based on the same facts as the defamation claim, for equitable relief. In February 2003, the District Court granted Republics motion for summary judgment on the Companys counterclaim that Republic tortiously interfered with the Companys business relationships and economic advantage. The only claim that remained to be tried was Republics Lanham Act claim and damages on the defamation claim on which the Court previously ruled that Republic could only obtain equitable relief if successful.
On July 8, 2003, following a four day trial, an Illinois jury returned a verdict in favor of Republic on the defamation claims of $8.4 million in general damages and $10.2 million in punitive damages, for a total damage award of $18.6 million. The Company filed post-trial motions for a new trial and, in the alternative, for a reduction of the awards. On August 1, 2003, the Company posted a judgment bond in the amount of $18.8 million with the U.S. District Court. This was accomplished by obtaining a $19.0 million senior secured term loan pursuant to a July 31, 2003 amendment to the Companys existing credit facility. On November 20, 2003, the court ruled that the awards were excessive and reduced the awards by approximately 60%, with the award of compensatory damages being reduced to $3.36 million and the award of punitive damages being reduced to $4.08 million, for a total of $7.44 million. On December 18, 2003, Republic accepted these reduced awards.
On January 8, 2004, the Company appealed from the final judgment, including the finding of liability in this case as well as the amount of the award. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will prevail on appeal. On January 22, 2004, Republic filed a general notice of cross appeal, but did not specify the issues or claims for which it is seeking appellate review. On March 7, 2004, the Company filed its opening brief with the Court of Appeals. Republics brief is scheduled to be filed April 7, 2004. The Company and Republic each may file reply briefs thereafter.
In the appeal of the judgment entered against the Company in the Republic Tobacco litigation, the Company filed its brief on March 9, 2004. Republic filed its responsive papers on April 22, 2004, in which it argued that the judgment should be affirmed and also
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asserted, in its cross-appeal, that the original judgment should be reinstated despite its acceptance of the District Courts order reducing the judgment amount. The Companys brief in opposition and its reply are due on May 24, 2004. Oral argument has been scheduled for June 11, 2004.
The Company believes that Republics request to have the judgment reinstated to its original amount is unsupported by the law and contrary to controlling principles of constitutional law and will vigorously contest Republics cross-appeal. Although the Company believes that it should prevail on Republics cross-appeal, no assurance can be given. The reinstatement of the original judgment would have a material adverse effect on the Companys results.
Litigation Related to Counterfeiting
Texas Infringing Products Litigation. In Bolloré, S.A. v. Import Warehouse, Inc., Civ. No. 3-99-CV-1196-R (N.D. Texas), Bolloré, the Companys Licensor of ZIG-ZAG brand premium cigarette papers, obtained a sealed order allowing it to conduct a seizure of infringing and counterfeit ZIG-ZAG products in the United States. On June 7, 1999, seizures of products occurred in Michigan and Texas. Subsequently, all named defendants have been enjoined from buying and selling such infringing or counterfeit goods. Bolloré and the Company have negotiated settlements with all defendants. These defendants included Import Warehouse, Ravi Bhatia, Tarek Makki and Adham Makki. Those settlements included a consent injunction against distribution of infringing or counterfeit goods.
On May 18, 2001, the Company, in conjunction with Bolloré, conducted raids on the businesses and homes of certain defendants previously enjoined (including Tarek Makki and Adham Makki) from selling infringing or counterfeit ZIG-ZAG brand products in the Bolloré S.A. v. Import Warehouse litigation. Evidence was uncovered that showed that these defendants and certain other individuals were key participants in importing and distributing counterfeit ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers. After a two day hearing in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, on May 30, 2001, the Court held the previously enjoined defendants in contempt of court, and enjoined the additional new defendants, including Ali Makki, from selling infringing or counterfeit ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers.
The Company entered into a settlement with the defendants, the principal terms of which included a cash payment, an agreed permanent injunction, the withdrawal of the defendants appeal of the civil contempt order, an agreed judgment of $11 million from the civil contempt order and an agreement to forbear from enforcing that $11 million money judgment until such time in the future that the defendants violate the terms of the permanent injunction. Two of the defendants, Tarek Makki and Adham Makki, also agreed to provide complete information concerning the counterfeiting conspiracy as well as information on other parties engaged in the purchase and distribution of infringing ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers.
On February 17, 2004, the Company and Bollore filed a motion in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, which had issued the original injunctions against the infringing defendants, seeking, with respect to respondents Adham Makki, Tarek Makki and Ali Makki, to have the $11 million judgment released from the forbearance agreement and to have the named respondents held in contempt of court. The motion alleged that the
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three respondents had trafficked in counterfeit ZIG-ZAG cigarette papers after the execution of the settlement, citing evidence that all three had been charged in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan with criminal violations of the United States counterfeiting laws by trafficking in counterfeit ZIG-ZAG cigarette papers, which trafficking occurred after the settlement agreement. A hearing was held on March 3, 2004 and it resumed on April 7, 2004.
Pursuant to the U.S. Distribution Agreement and a related agreement between Bolloré and the Company, any collections on the judgments issued in the Bolloré v. Import Warehouse case are to be divided evenly between Bolloré and the Company after the payment of all expenses.
On February 7, 2002, Bolloré, NAOC and the Company filed a motion with the District Court in the Texas action seeking to hold Ravi Bhatia and Import Warehouse Inc. in contempt of court for violating the terms of the consent order and injunction entered against those defendants. The Company alleges that Mr. Bhatia and Import Warehouse sold counterfeit goods to at least three different companies over an extended period of time. On June 27, 2003, the Court found Import Warehouse and Mr. Bhatia in contempt of court for violating an existing injunction barring those parties from distributing infringing ZIG-ZAG cigarette paper products. The Court requested that the Company and Bolloré (the Companys co-plaintiff in the case) file a submission detailing the damages incurred. The Company and Bolloré filed their submission on July 25, 2003 which reported and requested damages of $2.4 million. Briefing has been completed and the parties are awaiting the decision of the Court.
At the close of the hearing, which resumed on April 7, 2004, the Court held that the Respondents Adham Makki (and three of his companies), Tarek Makki, and Ali Makki had violated the Settlement Agreement and were in contempt of court. The Court released the $11 million judgment as to the forbearance agreement as to the Respondents and again referred the matter to the United States Attorney for criminal prosecution.
13. Segment Information
In accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, the Company has three reportable segments. The smokeless tobacco segment manufactures smokeless tobacco products which are distributed primarily through wholesale and food distributors in the United States. The make-your-own segment imports and distributes premium cigarette papers and contract manufactures and distributes cigarette tobaccos and related products primarily through wholesale distributors in the United States. The premium cigarette segment distributes contract manufactured cigarettes through wholesale distributors in the United States.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those of the Company. Segment data includes a charge allocating all corporate costs to each operating segment. Elimination and Other includes the assets of the Company not assigned to segments and the elimination of intercompany accounts between segments. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, certain non-cash charges and other income and expenses (Adjusted EBITDA).
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The table below presents financial information about reported segments for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively (in thousands):
For the three months ended: March 31, 2004 |
Smokeless Tobacco |
Make Your Own |
Premium Manufactured Cigarettes |
Eliminations and Other |
Total | |||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 11,978 | $ | 9,842 | $ | 16 | $ | 269 | $ | 22,105 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
3,667 | (936 | ) | (1,373 | ) | (5 | ) | 1,353 | ||||||||||
Assets |
72,706 | 274,287 | 2,982 | 66,498 | 416,473 | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 8,222 | $ | 6,027 | $ | | $ | | $ | 14,249 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
2,178 | (1,980 | ) | | | 198 | ||||||||||||
Assets |
68,359 | 256,143 | | (106,160 | ) | 218,342 |
The table set forth below is a reconciliation of the Companys Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively (in thousands):
For the three months ended: March 31 |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (5,632 | ) | $ | (3,430 | ) | ||
Interest expense, net and amortization of deferred financing fees |
7,410 | 4,642 | ||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(3,452 | ) | (2,101 | ) | ||||
Depreciation |
212 | 125 | ||||||
Other expense |
88 | 337 | ||||||
LIFO adjustment |
225 | 125 | ||||||
Stock option compensation expense |
100 | 50 | ||||||
Postretirement/Pension expense |
295 | 450 | ||||||
Incentive payments in conjunction with reorganization |
2,107 | | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 1,353 | $ | 198 | ||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The Company competes in three distinct markets: (1) the smokeless tobacco market; (2) the Make-Your-Own (MYO) cigarette market; and, (3) the premium manufactured cigarette market. The smokeless tobacco market includes the loose leaf chewing tobacco sector, and the MYO cigarette market is comprised of the MYO premium cigarette papers sector and the MYO cigarette tobaccos and related products sector. The Company manufactures and
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markets loose leaf chewing tobacco and imports and distributes MYO premium cigarette papers, and contract manufactures and markets MYO cigarette tobaccos and related products. To date, the operations of the premium manufactured cigarette market has not been significant.
Results of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $22.1 million, an increase of $7.9 million or 55.1% from the corresponding period of the prior year.
Net sales of the smokeless tobacco segment for the current period increased $3.8 million or 46.3% from the corresponding period of the prior year with $3.7 million of this increase relating to the Stoker acquisition. Net sales were impacted favorably by a 5% price increase on the Companys premium brands which was instituted in the third quarter of 2003.
Net sales of the Companys MYO segment increased $3.8 million or 63.3% in comparison to the corresponding period of the prior year with $2.1 million of this increase relating to Stoker. Within the MYO segment, premium cigarette paper sales increased $1.2 million or 42.9% from the corresponding period of the prior year due to increased demand. The MYO cigarette tobaccos and related products sales increased by $2.5 million or 75.8% in comparison to the corresponding period of the prior year with $2.1 million of this increase relating to Stoker.
Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2004 totaled $9.9 million, an increase of $3.3 million or 50.8% from the corresponding period of the prior year, with $2.8 million of this increase relating to Stoker.
Gross profit of the smokeless tobacco segment increased 27.9% from the corresponding period of the prior year. Gross margins for this segment decreased to 46.2% of net sales for the current period from 52.7% in the corresponding period of the prior year due to sales mix issues coupled with higher manufacturing costs per case which were partially offset by the Companys price increase of approximately 5% taken in the third quarter of 2003.
Gross profit of the MYO segment for the current period increased $2.1 million or 95.4% in comparison to the prior period. This was due to an overall increase in the MYO cigarette tobaccos and related products category coupled with sales improvement in premium cigarette papers. There were no premium cigarette paper promotions in either period. The gross margin of the MYO segment increased to 43.3% of net sales for the current period in comparison to 36.7% for the prior period. This increase in gross margin was due principally to the additional sales of relatively higher margin products of Stoker MYO cigarette tobacco and related products category.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $11.4 million, an increase of $4.3 million or 60.6% in comparison to the corresponding period of the prior year. Of this increase, $2.1 million represented employee incentive payments in conjunction with the
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reorganization, $1.0 million were related to Stokers business and $1.2 million were start-up expenses relating to the premium manufactured cigarette segment.
Interest Expense and Financing Costs. Interest expense and financing costs increased $2.8 million (including the amortization of Stoker financing costs of $0.5 million) or 60.9% to $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. This increase was due principally to higher average outstanding loan balances resulting from the recapitalization and reorganization.
Other Expense. Other expense was $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 as compared to an expense of $0.3 million during the corresponding period of the prior year. This reduction was due to lower litigation and related expenses associated with counterfeiting activity.
Income Tax Benefit (Expense). Income tax benefit was $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to a benefit of $2.1 million for the corresponding period of the prior year due to the lower operating results in 2004. The effective income tax rate for both periods was 38%.
Net Income (Loss). Due to the factors described above, the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $5.6 million compared to net loss of $3.4 million for the corresponding period of the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Requirements
At March 31, 2004, working capital was $20.7 million compared to $34.4 million at December 31, 2003. The lower working capital position was the result of increased accrued liabilities relating principally to drawings under the revolving credit facility due to the recapitalization, a decrease in accounts receivable due to customer payments on fourth quarter 2003 promotional sales, both of which were offset by increased inventories relating to projected sales volumes and higher net cash balances. The Company expects to be able to fund its seasonal working capital requirements through its operating cash flows and, if needed, bank borrowings under the revolving credit facility. As of March 31, 2004, the Company had additional availability of $29.6 million under its committed $50.0 million revolving credit facility.
On February 17, 2004, the Company consummated the refinancing of its existing debt and preferred stock. The refinancing consisted principally of (1) the offering and sale of $200.0 million principal amount of the Senior Notes (the New Senior Notes) by the Company, (2) the entering into of an amended and restated loan agreement that provides a $50.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility to the Company and (3) the concurrent sale of $97.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of senior discount notes of North Atlantic Holding Company, Inc. (the Parent), and (4) the establishment of an escrow fund to payoff the existing Senior Notes, including accrued interest, on April 2, 2004 (deferred financing costs of approximately $1.2 million relating to the existing senior notes will be written off in April 2004) and (5) payoff of $30.7 million in notes payable relating principally to the Stoker acquisition (deferred financing costs of approximately $0.5 million relating to this transaction was written off during the three months ended March 31, 2004.)
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The New Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will mature on March 1, 2012. The New Senior Notes bear interest at the rate of 9 1/4% per annum from the date of issuance, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for, and is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing on September 1, 2004. The Company is not required to make mandatory redemptions or sinking fund payments prior to the maturity of the Notes.
On and after March 1, 2008, the New Senior Notes will be redeemable, at the Companys option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice at the following redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount), if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing March 1 of the years set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date):
Year |
Redemption Price |
||
2008 |
104.625 | % | |
2009 |
102.313 | % | |
2010 and thereafter |
100.000 | % | |
In addition, prior to March 1, 2008, the Company may redeem the New Senior Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the New Senior Notes redeemed plus a make-whole premium based on U.S. Treasury rates as of, and accrued and unpaid interest to, the applicable redemption date.
In addition, at any time prior to March 1, 2007, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the New Senior Notes with the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings by Parent or the Company so long as there is a Public Market at the Time of such redemption, at a redemption price equal to 109.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date of redemption; provided, however, that after any such redemption at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the New Senior Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding. In order to effect the foregoing redemption with the proceeds of any Equity Offering, the Company shall make such redemption not more than 60 days after the consummation of any such Equity Offering.
Concurrently with the offering of the New Senior Notes, the Parent issued $97.0 million ($60.0 million in gross proceeds which will accrete to $97.0 million through March 1, 2008) aggregate principal amount at maturity of its senior unsecured discount notes due 2014 (the Parent Notes). The proceeds of this issuance were used to make a capital contribution to the Company. This contribution consisted of $60.0 million in gross proceeds, less underwriting commissions of $1.8 million and less the assumption of certain obligations of the Company amounting to approximately $4.5 million. The Parent Notes are Parents senior obligations and are unsecured, ranking equally in right of payment to all of Parents future unsubordinated obligations and senior in right of payment to any obligations that are by their terms subordinated to the Parent Notes, and will be effectively
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subordinated to any secured obligations of Parent to the extent of the assets securing those obligations. The Parent Notes are not guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries and are structurally subordinated to all of the Company and its subsidiaries obligations, including the New Senior Notes.
The Parent is dependent on the Companys cash flows to service its debt. The amount of cash interest to be paid during the next five years is as follows: 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 is $0; for 2008 is $5,941 payable September 1, 2008 and for 2009 is $5,941 payable on each date of March 1 and September 1, 2009. The payment of these amounts by the Company does not restrict the Company from paying dividends or interest.
In connection with the refinancing, the Company also amended and restated the existing credit facility, resulting in a new $50.0 million (reducing to $40.0 million in August 2005) senior revolving credit facility with Bank One, N.A. as agent (the Agent Bank) and LaSalle Bank, National Association. The credit agreement (the New Credit Agreement) governing the new senior revolving credit facility includes a letter of credit sublimit of $25.0 million and terminates three years from the closing date. The Company will use the new senior revolving credit facility for working capital and general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2004, the Company borrowed $20.4 million under the revolving credit facility.
Indebtedness under the New Credit Agreement is guaranteed by each of the Companys current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries, and is secured by a first perfected lien on substantially all of the Companys and the Companys direct and indirect subsidiaries current and future assets and property. The collateral includes a pledge by the Parent of its equity interest in the Company and a first priority lien on all equity interest and intercompany notes held by the Company and its subsidiaries.
Each advance under the New Credit Agreement will bear interest at variable rates plus applicable margins, based at the Companys option, on either the prime rate or LIBOR. The New Credit Agreement provides for voluntary prepayment, subject to certain exceptions, of loans. In addition, without the prior written consent of the Agent Bank, the Company will not be permitted a Change in Control (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), the sale of any material part of its assets and the assets of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or, subject to certain exceptions, the issuance of equity or debt.
Under the New Credit Agreement, the Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee in variable amounts ranging from 0.50% to 0.65% of the difference between the commitment amount and the average usage of the facility, payable on a quarterly basis, on the undrawn and unused portion of the credit facility.
The New Credit Agreement requires the Company and its subsidiaries to meet certain financial tests, including a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and a minimum consolidated adjusted EBITDA. The New Credit Agreement also contains covenants, which among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers, prepayments of other indebtedness, liens and encumbrances and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. In addition, the New Credit Agreement requires that certain members of Executive Management remain active in the day-to-day operation and management of the Company and its subsidiaries during the term of the facility.
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The New Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-acceleration, cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, the occurrence of a Change in Control and judgment defaults.
The payable to Parent of approximately $2.4 million at March 31, 2004, relates to the assumption of certain obligations referred to above net of deferred financing costs transferred to Parent.
The following table summarizes the Companys contractual cash obligations, excluding interest expenses, at February 17, 2004 after giving effect to the refinancing of the Companys existing debt and preferred stock (in thousands):
Contractual Cash Obligations |
Total |
Less than 1 year |
1-3 years |
4-5 years |
After 5 years | ||||||||||
Senior notes |
$ | 355,000 | $ | 155,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 200,000 | |||||
Revolving credit facility |
20,400 | 20,400 | |||||||||||||
Operating leases |
4,084 | 726 | 1,271 | 600 | 1,487 | ||||||||||
$ | 379,484 | $ | 155,726 | $ | 21,671 | $ | 600 | $ | 201,487 | ||||||
Forward-looking Statements
The Company cautions the reader that certain statements in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section as well as elsewhere in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and other important factors, including the risks discussed below. The Companys actual future results, performance or achievement of results may differ materially from any such results, performance or achievement implied by these statements. Among the factors that could effect the Companys actual results and could cause results to differ from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements contained herein is the Companys ability to implement its business strategy successfully, which will be dependent on business, financial, and other factors beyond the Companys control, including, among others, federal, state and/or local regulations and taxes; competitive pressures; prevailing changes in consumer preferences; consumer acceptance of new product introductions and other marketing initiatives; market acceptance of the Companys distribution programs; access to sufficient quantities of raw material or inventory to meet any sudden increase in demand; disruption to historical wholesale ordering patterns; product liability litigation; and any disruption in access to capital necessary to achieve the Companys business strategy.
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The Company cautions the reader not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. In addition, the Company does not have any intention or obligation to update the forward-looking statements in this document. The Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
There have not been any significant changes with respect to quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk from that previously disclosed in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, we have carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation in connection with the preparation of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Litigation with Republic Tobacco
On July 15, 1998, NAOC and NTC filed a complaint (the Kentucky Complaint) against Republic Tobacco, Inc. and its affiliates (Republic Tobacco) in Federal District Court for the Western District of Kentucky. Republic Tobacco imports and sells Roll-Your-Own (RYO) premium cigarette papers under the brand names JOB and TOP as well as other brand names. The Kentucky Complaint alleges, inter alia, that Republic Tobaccos use of exclusivity agreements, rebates, incentive programs, buy-backs and other activities related to the sale of premium cigarette papers in the southeastern United States violate federal and state antitrust and unfair competition laws and that Republic Tobacco defaced and directed others to deface NAOCs point of purchase vendor displays for premium cigarette papers by covering up the ZIG-ZAG brand name and advertising material with advertisements for Republic Tobaccos RYO cigarette paper brands. The Kentucky Complaint alleges that these activities constitute unfair competition under federal and state laws.
On June 30, 1998, Republic Tobacco filed a complaint against the Company, NAOC and NTC in the U.S. District Court of the Northern District of Illinois (the Illinois Complaint) and served it on the Company after the institution of the Kentucky action. In the Illinois Complaint, Republic Tobacco seeks declaratory relief with respect to the Companys claims. In addition, the Illinois Complaint alleges that certain actions taken by the Company to inform its customers of its claims against Republic Tobacco constitute tortuous interference with customer relationships, false advertising, violations of Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices and Consumer Fraud Acts, defamation and unfair competition. In addition, although not included in its original complaint but in its amended complaint, Republic Tobacco alleged that the Company has unlawfully monopolized and attempted to monopolize the market on a national and regional basis for premium cigarette papers. Republic sought unspecified compensatory damages, injunctive relief and attorneys fees and costs.
On October 20, 2000, Republic Tobacco filed a motion to dismiss, stay, or transfer the Kentucky Complaint to the Illinois Court. On December 19, 2000, the Court denied Republic Tobaccos motion, holding that it was premature. The Court noted also that it had communicated with the Court in Illinois and that it had concluded that Republic Tobacco may not be entitled to any preference on forum selection, which would ordinarily be given because it was first to file. The Kentucky complaint is still on file.
Prior to the completion of discovery, the Court dismissed Republic Tobaccos antitrust claims against the Company. After discovery was completed in 2001, both parties moved for summary judgment on the others claims. In April 2002, the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois decided the summary judgment motions by dismissing all claims of both the Company and Republic Tobacco and its affiliates, except for Republic Tobaccos claim of defamation per se against the Company, on which it granted summary judgment on liability in favor of Republic Tobacco, and a Lanham Act false advertising claim, based on the same facts as the defamation claim, for equitable relief. In February 2003, the District Court granted Republics motion for summary judgment on the Companys counterclaim that Republic tortiously interfered with the Companys business relationships and economic advantage. The only claim that remained to be tried was Republics Lanham Act claim and damages on the defamation claim on which the Court previously ruled that Republic could only obtain equitable relief if successful.
On July 8, 2003, following a four day trial, an Illinois jury returned a verdict in favor of Republic on the defamation claims of $8.4 million in general damages and $10.2 million in
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punitive damages, for a total damage award of $18.6 million. The Company filed post-trial motions for a new trial and, in the alternative, for a reduction of the awards. On August 1, 2003, the Company posted a judgment bond in the amount of $18.8 million with the U.S. District Court. This was accomplished by obtaining a $19.0 million senior secured term loan pursuant to a July 31, 2003 amendment to the Companys existing credit facility. On November 20, 2003, the court ruled that the awards were excessive and reduced the awards by approximately 60%, with the award of compensatory damages being reduced to $3.36 million and the award of punitive damages being reduced to $4.08 million, for a total of $7.44 million. On December 18, 2003, Republic accepted these reduced awards.
On January 8, 2004, the Company appealed from the final judgment, including the finding of liability in this case as well as the amount of the award. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will prevail on appeal. On January 22, 2004, Republic filed a general notice of cross appeal, but did not specify the issues or claims for which it is seeking appellate review. On March 7, 2004, the Company filed its opening brief with the Court of Appeals. Republics brief is scheduled to be filed April 7, 2004. The Company and Republic each may file reply briefs thereafter.
In the appeal of the judgment entered against the Company in the Republic Tobacco litigation, the Company filed its brief on March 9, 2004. Republic filed its responsive papers on April 22, 2004, in which it argued that the judgment should be affirmed and also asserted, in its cross-appeal, that the original judgment should be reinstated despite its acceptance of the District Courts order reducing the judgment amount. The Companys brief in opposition and its reply are due on May 24, 2004. Oral argument has been scheduled for June 11, 2004.
The Company believes that Republics request to have the judgment reinstated to its original amount is unsupported by the law and contrary to controlling principles of constitutional law and will vigorously contest Republics cross-appeal. Although the Company believes that it should prevail on Republics cross-appeal, no assurance can be given. The reinstatement of the original judgment would have a material adverse effect on the Companys results.
Litigation Related to Counterfeiting
Texas Infringing Products Litigation. In Bolloré, S.A. v. Import Warehouse, Inc., Civ. No. 3-99-CV-1196-R (N.D. Texas), Bolloré, the Companys Licensor of ZIG-ZAG brand premium cigarette papers, obtained a sealed order allowing it to conduct a seizure of infringing and counterfeit ZIG-ZAG products in the United States. On June 7, 1999, seizures of products occurred in Michigan and Texas. Subsequently, all named defendants have been enjoined from buying and selling such infringing or counterfeit goods. Bolloré and the Company have negotiated settlements with all defendants. These defendants included Import Warehouse, Ravi Bhatia, Tarek Makki and Adham Makki. Those settlements included a consent injunction against distribution of infringing or counterfeit goods.
On May 18, 2001, the Company, in conjunction with Bolloré, conducted raids on the businesses and homes of certain defendants previously enjoined (including Tarek Makki and Adham Makki) from selling infringing or counterfeit ZIG-ZAG brand products in the Bolloré S.A. v. Import Warehouse litigation. Evidence was uncovered that showed that these defendants and certain other individuals were key participants in importing and
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distributing counterfeit ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers. After a two day hearing in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, on May 30, 2001, the Court held the previously enjoined defendants in contempt of court, and enjoined the additional new defendants, including Ali Makki, from selling infringing or counterfeit ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers.
The Company entered into a settlement with the defendants, the principal terms of which included a cash payment, an agreed permanent injunction, the withdrawal of the defendants appeal of the civil contempt order, an agreed judgment of $11 million from the civil contempt order and an agreement to forbear from enforcing that $11 million money judgment until such time in the future that the defendants violate the terms of the permanent injunction. Two of the defendants, Tarek Makki and Adham Makki, also agreed to provide complete information concerning the counterfeiting conspiracy as well as information on other parties engaged in the purchase and distribution of infringing ZIG-ZAG premium cigarette papers.
On February 17, 2004, the Company and Bollore filed a motion in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, which had issued the original injunctions against the infringing defendants, seeking, with respect to respondents Adham Makki, Tarek Makki and Ali Makki, to have the $11 million judgment released from the forbearance agreement and to have the named respondents held in contempt of court. The motion alleged that the three respondents had trafficked in counterfeit ZIG-ZAG cigarette papers after the execution of the settlement, citing evidence that all three had been charged in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan with criminal violations of the United States counterfeiting laws by trafficking in counterfeit ZIG-ZAG cigarette papers, which trafficking occurred after the settlement agreement. A hearing was held on March 3, 2004 and it resumed on April 7, 2004.
Pursuant to the U.S. Distribution Agreement and a related agreement between Bolloré and the Company, any collections on the judgments issued in the Bolloré v. Import Warehouse case are to be divided evenly between Bolloré and the Company after the payment of all expenses.
On February 7, 2002, Bolloré, NAOC and the Company filed a motion with the District Court in the Texas action seeking to hold Ravi Bhatia and Import Warehouse Inc. in contempt of court for violating the terms of the consent order and injunction entered against those defendants. The Company alleges that Mr. Bhatia and Import Warehouse sold counterfeit goods to at least three different companies over an extended period of time. On June 27, 2003, the Court found Import Warehouse and Mr. Bhatia in contempt of court for violating an existing injunction barring those parties from distributing infringing ZIG-ZAG cigarette paper products. The Court requested that the Company and Bolloré (the Companys co-plaintiff in the case) file a submission detailing the damages incurred. The Company and Bolloré filed their submission on July 25, 2003 which reported and requested damages of $2.4 million. Briefing has been completed and the parties are awaiting the decision of the Court.
At the close of the hearing, which resumed on April 7, 2004, the Court held that the Respondents Adham Makki (and three of his companies), Tarek Makki, and Ali Makki had violated the Settlement Agreement and were in contempt of court. The Court released the
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$11 million judgment as to the forbearance agreement as to the Respondents and again referred the matter to the United States Attorney for criminal prosecution.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a. Exhibits
99.1 | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
99.2 | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
b. Reports on Form 8-K.
(i) Form 8-K filed on February 19, 2003, reporting under Item 5 Other Events and including the Asset Purchase Agreement between Star and the Company and a copy of the press release announcing the proposed acquisition of the Star Cigarette Assets as Exhibits under Item 7 Financial Statements, Pro Forma Information and Exhibits.
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SIGNATURES
The Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NORTH ATLANTIC TRADING COMPANY, INC. | ||||||||
Date: May 17, 2004 | /s/ Thomas F. Helms, Jr. | |||||||
Thomas F. Helms, Jr. Chief Executive Officer |
/s/ David I. Brunson | ||||||||
David I. Brunson Chief Financial Officer |
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CERTIFICATIONS
I, Thomas F. Helms, Jr., certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
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6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: May 17, 2004
/S/ THOMAS F. HELMS, JR.
Name: Thomas F. Helms, Jr.
Title: Chief Executive Officer
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CERTIFICATIONS
I, David I. Brunson, certify that:
1 I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of North Atlantic Trading Company, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
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6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: May 17, 2004
/S/ DAVID I. BRUNSON
Name: David I. Brunson
Title: Chief Financial Officer
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