UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarter ended March 31, 2004
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 814-00149
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
Delaware | 52-1451377 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2 Bethesda Metro Center
14th Floor
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
(Address of principal executive offices)
(301) 951-6122
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter earlier period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x. No ¨.
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. The number of shares of the issuers Common Stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of April 30, 2004 was 69,251,081.
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|||
Item 1. |
3 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 |
3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) |
4 | |||
Consolidated Schedules of Investments as of March 31, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 |
5 | |||
23 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) |
24 | |||
Consolidated Financial Highlights for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited) |
25 | |||
26 | ||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation |
35 | ||
35 | ||||
36 | ||||
41 | ||||
42 | ||||
49 | ||||
Item 3. |
49 | |||
Item 4. |
50 | |||
PART II. |
51 | |||
Item 1. |
51 | |||
Item 2. |
Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
51 | ||
Item 3. |
51 | |||
Item 4. |
51 | |||
Item 5. |
51 | |||
Item 6. |
51 | |||
53 |
2
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Investments at fair value (cost of $2,161,131 and $2,042,914, respectively) |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
$ | 684,622 | $ | 756,158 | ||||
Control investments |
1,208,634 | 1,041,144 | ||||||
Affiliate investments |
222,060 | 137,917 | ||||||
Interest rate hedging agreements |
(35,713 | ) | (23,476 | ) | ||||
Total investments at fair value |
2,079,603 | 1,911,743 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
8,677 | 8,020 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
35,351 | 75,935 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
20,716 | 17,636 | ||||||
Other |
27,414 | 28,390 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,171,761 | $ | 2,041,724 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Notes payable |
$ | 612,813 | $ | 724,211 | ||||
Revolving credit facilities |
242,349 | 116,000 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements |
42,495 | | ||||||
Accrued dividends payable |
| 3,957 | ||||||
Other |
13,309 | 21,641 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
910,966 | 865,809 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Undesignated preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 70,000 shares authorized, 69,233 and 66,930 issued, and 69,233 and 65,949 outstanding, respectively |
692 | 659 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
1,460,853 | 1,360,181 | ||||||
Unearned compensation |
(25,341 | ) | (21,286 | ) | ||||
Notes receivable from sale of common stock |
(8,411 | ) | (8,783 | ) | ||||
Distributions in excess of net realized earnings |
(85,470 | ) | (23,685 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
(81,528 | ) | (131,171 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,260,795 | 1,175,915 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 2,171,761 | $ | 2,041,724 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
3
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
OPERATING INCOME: |
||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
$ | 23,102 | $ | 19,901 | ||||
Control investments |
26,201 | 17,004 | ||||||
Affiliate investments |
6,253 | 1,476 | ||||||
Interest rate hedging agreements |
(5,945 | ) | (3,676 | ) | ||||
Total interest and dividend income |
49,611 | 34,705 | ||||||
Fees |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
1,556 | 6,859 | ||||||
Control investments |
8,542 | 1,498 | ||||||
Affiliate investments |
876 | 2 | ||||||
Total fee income |
10,974 | 8,359 | ||||||
Total operating income |
60,585 | 43,064 | ||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||
Interest |
6,045 | 4,011 | ||||||
Salaries and benefits |
5,743 | 4,674 | ||||||
General and administrative |
5,880 | 3,616 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1,368 | | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
19,036 | 12,301 | ||||||
NET OPERATING INCOME |
41,549 | 30,763 | ||||||
Net realized (loss) gain on investments |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
(11,152 | ) | 3,191 | |||||
Control investments |
(45,434 | ) | 714 | |||||
Affiliate investments |
(3 | ) | | |||||
Total net realized (loss) gain on investments |
(56,589 | ) | 3,905 | |||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) appreciation of investments |
||||||||
Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments |
9,829 | (9,544 | ) | |||||
Control investments |
50,320 | (26,964 | ) | |||||
Affiliate investments |
1,731 | 1,339 | ||||||
Interest rate hedging agreements |
(12,237 | ) | (474 | ) | ||||
Total net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
49,643 | (35,643 | ) | |||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | 34,603 | $ | (975 | ) | |||
NET OPERATING INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.65 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.61 | $ | 0.65 | ||||
NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.52 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
Diluted |
$ | 0.51 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||
Basic |
67,126 | 47,393 | ||||||
Diluted |
68,269 | 47,578 | ||||||
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE |
$ | 0.70 | $ | 0.67 |
See accompanying notes.
4
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||||
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||
A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc. |
Distributors Construction Material | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 10.0% of Co.(1) |
$ |
9,670 534 |
$ |
9,719 394 | ||||
10,204 | 10,113 | |||||||||
ACE Cash Express, Inc.(2) |
Diversified Financial Services Retail Financial Services Stores | Subordinated Debt |
30,240 | 30,240 | ||||||
Aerus, LLC |
Household Durables Vacuum Cleaners | Common Membership Warrants, 2.5% of Co.(1) |
246 | | ||||||
Alemite Holdings, Inc. |
Machinery Lubricating Equipment | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 9.0% of Co.(1) |
|
10,485 124 |
|
10,485 124 | ||||
10,609 | 10,609 | |||||||||
Atlantech Holding Corp. |
Construction & Engineering Polymer-based Products | Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 6.2% of Co. Redeemable Preferred Stock with Non-Detachable Common Stock, 1.1% of Co.(1) |
|
20,486 1,285 |
|
19,575 824 | ||||
21,771 | 20,399 | |||||||||
Baran Group, Ltd (2)(3) |
Communications Equipment Wireless Communications Network Services | Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
2,373 | 293 | ||||||
BC Natural Foods LLC |
Food Products Organic & Natural Poultry | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 15.2% of Co.(1) |
|
5,231 26,913 3,331 |
|
5,231 26,913 6,513 | ||||
35,475 | 38,657 | |||||||||
BLI Holdings Corp. |
Personal Products Personal Care Items | Subordinated Debt |
17,046 | 17,046 | ||||||
Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P. |
Food Products Canned Tuna and Other Seafood | Subordinated Debt Partnership Unit Warrants, 1.2% of Co.(1) |
|
14,873 421 |
|
14,873 1,754 | ||||
15,294 | 16,627 | |||||||||
CamelBak Products, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products Portable Hands-Free Hydration Systems | Subordinated Debt |
37,920 | 37,920 | ||||||
Case Logic, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Storage Products | Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 8.4% of Co. Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
23,838 443 |
|
22,848 432 | ||||
24,281 | 23,280 | |||||||||
Chronic Care Solutions, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies Mail Order Medical Supplies | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 0.2% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 3.6% of Co.(1) |
|
43,185 1 144 1,676 |
|
43,185 1 144 1,676 | ||||
45,006 | 45,006 | |||||||||
5
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
CIVCO Holding, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies Medical Products Supporting Ultrasound Imaging Equipment | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock, 9.6% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 4.2% of Co.(1) |
11,006 1,040 2,123 997 |
11,006 1,040 2,123 997 | ||||
15,166 | 15,166 | |||||||
Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc |
Commercial Services & Supplies Third Party Manager and Administrator of Employee Healthcare Benefit Plans | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
3,981 14,493 695 |
3,981 14,493 695 | ||||
19,169 | 19,169 | |||||||
Corrpro Companies, Inc.(2) |
Construction & Engineering Corrosion Protection Related Services, Systems, Equipment and Materials | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 19.1% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
11,265 3,392 1,168 |
11,265 3,392 1,168 | ||||
15,825 | 15,825 | |||||||
DigitalNet, Inc.(2) |
IT Services Information Services | Common Stock Warrants 0.2% of Co.(1) |
624 | 637 | ||||
Erie County Plastics Corporation |
Containers & Packaging Molded Plastics | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 14.8% of Co.(1) |
9,715 1,170 |
9,733 1,890 | ||||
10,885 | 11,623 | |||||||
Euro-Pro Operating LLC |
Household Durables Home Cleaning Products | Senior Debt |
39,816 | 39,816 | ||||
Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc. |
Auto Components Non-woven Fiber Products | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants 4.4% of Co.(1) |
13,831 122 |
13,831 122 | ||||
13,953 | 13,953 | |||||||
Hartstrings LLC |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods Childrens Apparel | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 37.3% of Co.(1) |
3,076 12,322 3,572 |
3,076 12,322 4,918 | ||||
18,970 | 20,316 | |||||||
Interior Specialist, Inc |
Commercial Services & Supplies Outsourced Interior Design and Installation Services | Subordinated Debt |
12,838 | 12,838 | ||||
JAG Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining Metal Fabrication & Tablet Manufacturing | Subordinated Debt(1) |
1,398 | 101 | ||||
Kelly Aerospace, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense General Aviation & Performance Automotive | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
9,266 1,588 |
9,266 1,259 | ||||
10,854 | 10,525 | |||||||
Mobile Tool International, Inc. |
Machinery Aerial Lift Equipment | Subordinated Debt(1) |
2,698 | 1,604 | ||||
6
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
MP TotalCare, Inc. |
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies Respiratory & Diabetic Supplies | Senior Debt |
14,821 | 14,821 | ||||
Nailite International, Inc. |
Building Products Siding Manufacturer | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
8,227 1,232 |
8,227 2,333 | ||||
9,459 | 10,560 | |||||||
Nancys Specialty Foods, Inc. |
Food Products Frozen Gourmet Quiche Entrees, Appetizers and Desserts | Subordinated Debt |
15,128 | 15,128 | ||||
Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Repair Services | Common Stock Warrants, 7.8% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 4.3% of Co.(1) |
612 1,319 |
564 | ||||
1,931 | 564 | |||||||
Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC |
Auto Components Automotive and Heavy Duty Truck Products | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
4,676 348 |
4,676 1,644 | ||||
5,024 | 6,320 | |||||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
Auto Components Automotive Component Systems | Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
2,577 | 11,767 | ||||
Riddell Holdings, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products Branded Sporting Goods | Subordinated Debt Common Stock 3.9% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
20,374 2,141 859 |
20,374 2,876 859 | ||||
23,374 | 24,109 | |||||||
Stravina Operating Company, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products Personalized Novelty and Souvenir Items | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 4.0% of Co.(1) |
27,353 1,000 |
27,353 1,000 | ||||
28,353 | 28,353 | |||||||
Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC |
Building Products Automated Restroom Hygiene Solutions | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants 5.0% of Co.(1) |
16,817 13,357 1,703 |
16,817 13,357 1,703 | ||||
31,877 | 31,877 | |||||||
The L.A. Studios, Inc. | Media Audio Production | Subordinated Debt |
2,248 | 2,252 | ||||
The Lion Brewery, Inc. | Beverages Malt Beverages | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 54.0% of Co.(1) |
6,106 675 |
6,159 4,012 | ||||
6,781 | 10,171 | |||||||
ThreeSixty Sourcing, Ltd.(3) | Commercial Services & Supplies Outsourced Management Services | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 4.5% of Co.(1) |
5,500 19,556 1,386 |
5,500 11,254 | ||||
26,442 | 16,754 | |||||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. | IT Services Transportation Information Management Services | Common Stock Warrants, 6.4% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Preferred Stock, Convertible into 1.0% of Co. |
4,368 613 2,936 |
20,817 613 2,936 | ||||
7,917 | 24,366 | |||||||
7
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
UAV Corporation |
Leisure Equipment & Products Pre-recorded Video, Audio Tapes & Software | Subordinated Debt |
14,208 | 14,208 | ||||
Vigo Remittance Corp. |
Diversified Financial Services Electronic Funds Transfer | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 4.9% of Co.(1) |
12,932 18,549 1,213 |
12,932 18,549 2,337 | ||||
32,694 | 33,818 | |||||||
Visador Holding Corporation |
Building Products Stair Components and Wood Columns | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.4% of Co.(1) |
9,768 462 |
9,768 462 | ||||
10,230 | 10,230 | |||||||
Warner Power, LLC |
Electrical Equipment Power Systems & Electrical Ballasts | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 62.5% of Co.(1) |
914 8,422 2,246 |
914 8,455 517 | ||||
11,582 | 9,886 | |||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Environnemental Consulting | Subordinated Debt |
7,675 | 7,675 | ||||
Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments |
664,982 | 684,622 | ||||||
CONTROL INVESTMENTS |
||||||||
3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc. |
Electronic Equipment & Instruments Banking Security Systems | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 90.5% of Co.(1) |
8,890 21,912 27,246 |
8,890 21,912 33,571 | ||||
58,048 | 64,373 | |||||||
ACAS Holdings (Inca), Inc. |
Building Products Steel Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) Common Stock, 2.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 95.7% of Co.(1) |
5,654 11,182 29,661 5,100 3,060 |
5,654 11,204 3,338 446 | ||||
54,657 | 20,642 | |||||||
Aeriform Corporation |
Chemicals Packaged Industrial Gas Distributor | Senior Debt Senior Subordinated Debt Junior Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 82.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
5,167 15,542 16,117 4,360 118 |
5,167 15,592 3,226 | ||||
41,304 | 23,985 | |||||||
American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc. |
Building Products Decorative Paper & Vinyl Products | Subordinated Debt Preferred Stock, Convertible into 100.0% of Co.(1) |
26,481 13,674 |
21,314 | ||||
40,155 | 21,314 | |||||||
ASC Industries, Inc |
Auto Components Aftermarket Automotive Components | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 31.6% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
18,159 6,531 4,076 |
18,159 13,576 4,076 | ||||
28,766 | 35,811 | |||||||
8
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Beverage Dispensers | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 63.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 1.7% of Co.(1) |
11,850 14,275 7,000 182 |
11,850 14,275 19,213 490 | ||||
33,307 | 45,828 | |||||||
Auxi Health, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services Home Healthcare | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 17.5% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 54.5% of Co.(1) |
5,251 17,766 2,599 2,732 |
5,251 9,365 | ||||
28,348 | 14,616 | |||||||
Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc. |
Real Estate Commercial | Senior Debt Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
2,784 363 |
2,784 476 | ||||
3,147 | 3,260 | |||||||
Bridgeport International, Inc.(3) |
Machinery Machine Tools, Metal Cutting Types | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 28.6% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 71.4% of Co.(1) |
7,454 5,897 2,000 5,000 |
7,454 5,947 2,688 | ||||
20,351 | 16,089 | |||||||
Capital.com, Inc. |
Diversified Financial Services Financial Portal | Common Stock, 85.0% of Co.(1) |
1,492 | 400 | ||||
Confluence Holdings Corp. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Canoes & Kayaks | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 7.1% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 72.2% of Co.(1) Common Stock, less than 0.1% of Co.(1) |
11,467 12,208 6,896 3,529 2,700 |
11,467 10,793 546 | ||||
36,800 | 22,806 | |||||||
Cottman Acquisitions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Franchisor of Automotive Transmission Repair Centers | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 5.5% of Co.(1) Common Stock, less than 83.1% of Co.(1) |
13,550 14,775 11,197 6,500 |
13,550 14,775 11,197 6,500 | ||||
46,022 | 46,022 | |||||||
Cycle Gear, Inc. |
Specialty Retail Motor Cycle Accessories | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 50.7% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
281 10,575 973 1,880 |
281 10,629 5,378 1,880 | ||||
13,709 | 18,168 | |||||||
DanChem Technologies, Inc. |
Chemicals Specialty Contract Chemical Manufacturing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 38.6% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 36.3% of Co.(1) |
12,361 8,572 2,500 2,221 |
12,361 8,572 1,072 1,829 | ||||
25,654 | 23,834 | |||||||
9
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Escort Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Automotive Electronic Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 64.5% of Co.(1) |
5,724 17,463 4,974 8,783 |
5,724 17,463 4,974 17,509 | ||||
36,944 | 45,670 | |||||||
Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc. |
Food Products Meat Processing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 9.2% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 75.0% of Co.(1) |
7,873 7,659 1,110 4,302 |
7,920 7,671 116 1,312 | ||||
20,944 | 17,019 | |||||||
European Touch LTD. II |
Commercial Services & Supplies Salon Appliances | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 25.5% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 62.7% of Co.(1) |
4,170 12,275 1,500 486 3,683 |
4,170 12,275 4,045 486 10,691 | ||||
22,114 | 31,667 | |||||||
Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Pet Beds | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 82.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
7,986 10,840 9,706 8,944 |
7,986 10,840 14,658 8,944 | ||||
37,476 | 42,428 | |||||||
Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. |
Machinery Bellows | Senior Debt(1) Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 7.7% of Co.(1) |
12,487 6,808 1,305 |
8,528 | ||||
20,600 | 8,528 | |||||||
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Radiation Dosimetry Services | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 15.3% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 77.2% of Co.(1) |
17,338 1,750 11,982 8,827 |
17,338 1,750 11,982 8,827 | ||||
39,897 | 39,897 | |||||||
Halex Holdings, Inc. |
Construction Materials Flooring Materials | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Preferred Stock, Convertible into 70.4% of Co.(1) |
20,997 12,882 1,407 |
20,997 12,882 6,004 | ||||
35,286 | 39,883 | |||||||
Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc. |
Machinery Specialty Equipment | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 32.9% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock Warrants, 41.0% of Co.(1) |
15,468 4,760 18,864 5,918 |
15,576 15,968 783 | ||||
45,010 | 32,327 | |||||||
Jones Stephens Corp. |
Building Products Specialty Plumbing Components | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 43.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 43.8% of Co.(1) |
21,009 3,500 7,000 3,500 |
21,009 3,500 7,000 3,500 | ||||
35,009 | 35,009 | |||||||
10
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
KAC Holdings, Inc. |
Chemicals Assembly Materials | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 98.4% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
31,181 20,861 1,550 14,096 |
31,181 20,861 1,550 14,096 | ||||
67,688 | 67,688 | |||||||
Logex Corporation |
Road & Rail Industrial Gases | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 85.4% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
20,850 7,454 3,930 |
20,850 2,782 390 | ||||
32,234 | 24,022 | |||||||
MBT International, Inc. |
Distributors Musical Instrument Distributor | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 7.2% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 81.5% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
15,526 1,233 5,254 929 |
15,530 29 5,254 929 | ||||
22,942 | 21,742 | |||||||
Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC |
Commercial Services & Supplies Specialized Medical Educational Programs | Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 32.7% of Co.(1) |
13,389 2,038 |
13,389 47,024 | ||||
15,427 | 60,413 | |||||||
New Piper Aircraft, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense Aircraft Manufacturing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 93.0% of Co.(1) |
57,329 28 95 |
57,371 509 2,234 | ||||
57,452 | 60,114 | |||||||
NewStarcom Holdings, Inc. |
Construction & Engineering Electrical Contractor | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 66.4% of Co.(1) |
33,278 11,500 |
36,945 | ||||
44,778 | 36,945 | |||||||
nSpired Holdings, Inc. |
Food Products Natural and Organic Foods | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
17,839 9,033 5,000 26,071 |
17,839 9,033 874 26,071 | ||||
57,943 | 53,817 | |||||||
Optima Bus Corp. |
Machinery Buses | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 1.0% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 91.4% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
2,226 10,863 1,896 18,748 4,041 |
2,226 8,640 | ||||
37,774 | 10,866 | |||||||
PaR Systems, Inc. |
Machinery Robotic Systems | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 21.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 35.1% of Co.(1) |
19,246 2,500 4,116 |
19,246 6,897 11,357 | ||||
25,862 | 37,500 | |||||||
11
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Precitech, Inc. |
Machinery Ultra Precision Machining Systems | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock, 43.3% of Co. (1) Common Stock Warrants, 44.7% of Co.(1) |
7,662 5,258 4,738 2,204 2,278 |
7,662 5,258 1,356 717 | ||||
22,140 | 14,993 | |||||||
Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc. |
Road & Rail Truck Freight Delivery | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 57.6% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 12.1% of Co.(1) |
17,164 13,550 2,840 |
17,164 16,487 3,226 | ||||
33,554 | 36,877 | |||||||
Specialty Brands of America, Inc. |
Food Products Specialty Foods | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock, 22.0% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 63.1% of Co.(1) |
24,398 15,649 11,603 3,392 9,746 |
24,398 15,649 11,603 3,392 9,746 | ||||
64,788 | 64,788 | |||||||
S-Tran Holdings, Inc. |
Road & Rail Overnight Shorthaul Delivery | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock, 18.0% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 62.0% of Co.(1) |
16,024 7,000 2,869 |
13,499 | ||||
25,893 | 13,499 | |||||||
Texstars, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense Aviation and Transportation Accessories | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 36.4% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 37.4% of Co.(1) |
13,098 7,354 1,500 1,542 |
13,098 7,354 6,018 6,639 | ||||
23,494 | 33,109 | |||||||
The Hygenic Corporation |
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies Healthcare and Fitness Products | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) Common Stock, 39.7% of Co.(1) |
10,185 11,250 1,250 |
10,185 11,250 1,250 | ||||
22,685 | 22,685 | |||||||
Subtotal Control Investments |
1,279,694 | 1,208,634 | ||||||
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS |
||||||||
Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Case Management Software, Financial and Other Services | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 6.5% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.3% of Co.(1) |
4,047 13,578 1,000 343 |
4,047 13,578 1,000 343 | ||||
18,968 | 18,968 | |||||||
FMI Holdco I, LLC |
Road & Rail Full-Service Logistics Provider | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 11.7% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
17,491 12,338 2,683 1,567 |
17,491 12,338 2,683 1,567 | ||||
34,079 | 34,079 | |||||||
Futurelogic Group, Inc. |
Computers & Peripherals Embedded Thermal Printer Solutions | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 5.1% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
11,957 13,349 20 |
11,957 13,349 1,815 946 | ||||
25,326 | 28,067 | |||||||
12
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
March 31, 2004
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Marcal Paper Mills, Inc. |
Household Products Towel, Tissue & Napkin Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) Common Stock, 15.0% of Co.(1) |
|
22,658 21,069 5,001 |
|
22,658 21,069 4,773 |
| ||||
48,728 | 48,500 | ||||||||||
Money Mailer, LLC |
Advertising Shared Mail Direct Marketer | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 5.9% of Co.(1) |
|
8,605 1,500 |
|
8,605 1,992 |
| ||||
10,105 | 10,597 | ||||||||||
Nivel Holdings, LLC |
Distributors Golf Car Replacement Parts and Accessories | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock, 7.9% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 3.3% of Co.(1) |
|
10,857 8,377 900 100 41 |
|
10,857 8,377 900 100 41 |
| ||||
20,275 | 20,275 | ||||||||||
NWCC Acquisition, LLC |
Containers & Packaging Water-based Adhesives and Coatings | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 18.3% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
|
9,616 291 2,764 |
|
9,616 24 2,335 |
| ||||
12,671 | 11,975 | ||||||||||
T-NETIX, Inc. |
Diversified Telecommunication Services Telecommunciations Services and Products for Correctional Facilities | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
|
25,814 1,000 |
|
25,814 1,000 |
| ||||
26,814 | 26,814 | ||||||||||
Trinity Hospice, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services Hospice Care | Senior Debt Common Stock, 10.6% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
15,270 12 4,207 |
|
15,270 3,308 4,207 |
| ||||
19,489 | 22,785 | ||||||||||
Subtotal Affiliate Investments |
216,455 | 222,060 | |||||||||
INTEREST RATE HEDGING AGREEMENTS |
|||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Fixed/Receive Floating | 25 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $718,692 |
| (38,208 | ) | |||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/Receive Floating | 10 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $203,150 |
| (195 | ) | |||||||
Interest Rate Swaption - Pay Floating/Receive Fixed | 2 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $39,026 |
| 2,070 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Caps | 5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $31,266 |
| 620 | ||||||||
Subtotal Interest Rate Hedging Agreements |
| (35,713 | ) | ||||||||
Totals |
$ | 2,161,131 | $ | 2,079,603 | |||||||
(1) | Non-income producing |
(2) | Public company |
(3) | Foreign investment |
See accompanying notes.
13
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||||
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||
A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc. | Distributors Construction Material | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 10.0% of Co.(1) |
$ |
9,645 534 |
$ |
9,699 394 | ||||
10,179 | 10,093 | |||||||||
Academy Events Services, LLC | Commercial Services & Supplies Tent and Canvas | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 5.6% of Co.(1) Common Stock, 2.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
|
5,975 6,947 636 500 |
|
5,975 270 | ||||
14,058 | 6,245 | |||||||||
ACE Cash Express, Inc.(2) | Diversified Financial Services Retail Financial Services Stores | Subordinated Debt |
36,725 | 36,725 | ||||||
Aerus, LLC | Household Durables Vacuum Cleaners | Common Membership Warrants, 2.5% of Co.(1) |
246 | 228 | ||||||
Alemite Holdings, Inc. | Machinery Lubricating Equipment | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 9% of Co.(1) |
|
10,427 124 |
|
10,427 124 | ||||
10,551 | 10,551 | |||||||||
Atlantech Holding Corp. | Construction & Engineering Polymer-based Products | Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 6.2% of Co. Redeemable Preferred Stock with Non- Detachable Common Stock, 1.1% of Co.(1) |
|
20,300 1,285 |
|
19,392 824 | ||||
21,585 | 20,216 | |||||||||
Baran Group, Ltd (2)(3) | Communications Equipment Wireless Communications Network Services | Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) |
2,373 | 284 | ||||||
BC Natural Foods LLC | Food Products Organic & Natural Poultry | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 15.2% of Co.(1) |
|
5,379 26,725 3,331 |
|
5,379 26,725 6,513 | ||||
35,435 | 38,617 | |||||||||
BLI Holdings Corp. | Personal Products Personal Care Items | Subordinated Debt |
16,912 | 16,912 | ||||||
Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P. | Food Products Canned Tuna and Other Seafood | Subordinated Debt Partnership Unit Warrants, 1.2% of Co.(1) |
|
14,764 421 |
|
14,764 2,510 | ||||
15,185 | 17,274 | |||||||||
CamelBak Products, LLC | Leisure Equipment & Products Portable Hands-Free Hydration Systems | Subordinated Debt |
37,634 | 37,634 | ||||||
Case Logic, Inc. | Leisure Equipment & Products Storage Products | Subordinated Debt with Non-Detachable Warrants, 8.3% of Co. Common Stock, 0.5% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
23,399 441 |
|
22,417 430 | ||||
23,840 | 22,847 | |||||||||
14
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Chronic Care Solutions, Inc. | Health Care Equipment & Supplies Mail Order Medical Supplies | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 6.0% of Co.(1) |
37,038 1,676 |
37,038 1,676 | ||||
38,714 | 38,714 | |||||||
Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc | Commercial Services & Supplies Third Party Manager and Administrator of Employee Healthcare Benefit Plans | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
3,981 14,403 695 |
3,981 14,403 695 | ||||
19,079 | 19,079 | |||||||
Cycle Gear, Inc. | Specialty Retail Motor Cycle Accessories | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 50.7% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
328 9,533 973 1,836 |
328 9,591 5,378 1,836 | ||||
12,670 | 17,133 | |||||||
DigitalNet, Inc.(2) | IT Services Information Services | Common Stock Warrants 0.2% of Co.(1) |
624 | 488 | ||||
Erie County Plastics Corporation |
Containers & Packaging Molded Plastics | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 14.8% of Co.(1) |
9,685 1,170 |
9,707 1,027 | ||||
10,855 | 10,734 | |||||||
Euro-Pro Operating LLC |
Household Durables Home Cleaning Products | Senior Debt |
39,808 | 39,808 | ||||
Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc. |
Auto Components Non-woven Fiber Products | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants 5.5% of Co.(1) |
13,721 123 |
13,721 123 | ||||
13,844 | 13,844 | |||||||
Hartstrings LLC |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods Childrens Apparel | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 40.2% of Co.(1) |
3,463 12,238 3,572 |
3,463 12,238 4,918 | ||||
19,273 | 20,619 | |||||||
JAG Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining Metal Fabrication & Tablet Manufacturing | Subordinated Debt(1) |
1,438 | 141 | ||||
Kelly Aerospace, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense General Aviation & Performance Automotive | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
9,203 1,588 |
9,203 1,588 | ||||
10,791 | 10,791 | |||||||
Marcal Paper Mills, Inc. |
Household Products Towel, Tissue & Napkin Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 20.0% of Co.(1) |
16,136 20,538 5,001 |
16,136 20,538 4,774 | ||||
41,675 | 41,448 | |||||||
MATCOM International Corp. |
IT Services Information and Engineering Services for Federal Government Agencies | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 2.0% of Co.(1) |
7,660 5,688 805 |
7,660 5,688 805 | ||||
14,153 | 14,153 | |||||||
15
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Mobile Tool International, Inc. |
Machinery Aerial Lift Equipment | Subordinated Debt(1) |
2,698 | 1,056 | ||||
MP TotalCare, Inc. |
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies Respiratory & Diabetic Supplies | Senior Debt |
14,816 | 14,816 | ||||
Nailite International, Inc. |
Building Products Siding Manufacturer | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.5% of Co.(1) |
8,172 1,232 |
8,172 2,333 | ||||
9,404 | 10,505 | |||||||
Nancys Specialty Foods, Inc. |
Food Products Frozen Gourmet Quiche Entrees, Appetizers and Desserts | Subordinated Debt |
15,030 | 15,030 | ||||
Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Repair Services | Common Stock Warrants, 7.8% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 4.2% of Co.(1) |
612 1,320 |
101 775 | ||||
1,932 | 876 | |||||||
Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC |
Auto Components Automotive and Heavy Duty Truck Products | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
4,667 348 |
4,667 1,644 | ||||
5,015 | 6,311 | |||||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
Auto Components Automotive Component Systems | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
9,349 2,577 |
9,349 9,221 | ||||
11,926 | 18,570 | |||||||
Riddell Holdings, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products Branded Sporting Goods | Subordinated Debt Common Stock 3.9% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
20,219 2,141 859 |
20,219 2,141 859 | ||||
23,219 | 23,219 | |||||||
Stravina Operating Company, LLC |
Leisure Equipment & Products Personalized Novelty and Souvenir Items | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 4.1% of Co.(1) |
27,048 1,000 |
27,048 1,000 | ||||
28,048 | 28,048 | |||||||
Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC |
Building Products Automated Restroom Hygiene Solutions | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants 5.0% of Co.(1) |
17,235 13,325 1,703 |
17,235 13,325 1,703 | ||||
32,263 | 32,263 | |||||||
The L.A. Studios, Inc. |
Media Audio Production | Subordinated Debt |
2,266 | 2,271 | ||||
The Lion Brewery, Inc. |
Beverages Malt Beverages | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 54.0% of Co.(1) |
6,087 675 |
6,143 4,012 | ||||
6,762 | 10,155 | |||||||
ThreeSixty Sourcing, Ltd.(3) |
Commercial Services & Supplies Outsourced Management Services | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 4.5% of Co.(1) |
4,500 19,550 1,387 |
4,500 18,490 | ||||
25,437 | 22,990 | |||||||
16
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. |
IT Services Transportation Information Management Services | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 7.1% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Preferred Stock, Convertible into 1.1% of Co. |
25,332 4,368 575 2,901 |
25,435 14,567 575 2,901 | ||||
33,176 | 43,478 | |||||||
UAV Corporation |
Leisure Equipment & Products Pre-recorded Video, Audio Tapes & Software | Subordinated Debt |
14,033 | 14,033 | ||||
Vigo Remittance Corp. |
Diversified Financial Services Electronic Funds Transfer | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.0% of Co.(1) |
13,918 18,757 1,213 |
13,918 18,757 1,213 | ||||
33,888 | 33,888 | |||||||
Visador Holding Corporation |
Building Products Stair Components and Wood Columns | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 5.4% of Co.(1) |
9,706 462 |
9,706 462 | ||||
10,168 | 10,168 | |||||||
Warner Power, LLC |
Electrical Equipment Power Systems & Electrical Ballasts | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 62.5% of Co.(1) |
997 8,347 2,246 |
997 8,379 1,735 | ||||
11,590 | 11,111 | |||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Environnemental Consulting | Subordinated Debt |
12,792 | 12,792 | ||||
Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments |
742,110 | 756,158 | ||||||
CONTROL INVESTMENTS |
||||||||
3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc. |
Electronic Equipment & Instruments Banking Security Systems | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 95.1% of Co.(1) |
8,888 21,743 27,246 |
8,888 21,743 29,636 | ||||
57,877 | 60,267 | |||||||
ACAS Holdings (Inca), Inc. |
Building Products Steel Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock (1) Common Stock, 2.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 95.7% of Co.(1) |
5,651 10,957 29,011 5,100 3,060 |
5,651 10,988 5,588 661 | ||||
53,779 | 22,888 | |||||||
Aeriform Corporation |
Chemicals Packaged Industrial Gas Distributor | Senior Debt Senior Subordinated Debt Junior Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 82.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
5,047 15,301 16,117 4,360 118 |
5,047 15,353 10,386 | ||||
40,943 | 30,786 | |||||||
American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc. |
Building Products Decorative Paper & Vinyl Products | Subordinated Debt Preferred Stock, Convertible into 100.0% of Co.(1) |
26,202 13,674 |
21,035 | ||||
39,876 | 21,035 | |||||||
17
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
ASC Industries, Inc |
Auto Components Aftermarket Automotive Components | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 31.6% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
18,077 6,531 3,940 |
18,077 12,290 3,940 | ||||
28,548 | 34,307 | |||||||
Automatic Bar Controls, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Beverage Dispensers | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 63.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 1.7% of Co.(1) |
13,611 14,195 7,000 182 |
13,611 14,195 16,657 425 | ||||
34,988 | 44,888 | |||||||
Auxi Health, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services Home Healthcare | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 17.5% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 54.5% of Co.(1) |
5,250 17,198 2,599 2,733 |
5,250 8,801 | ||||
27,780 | 14,051 | |||||||
Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc. |
Real Estate Commercial | Senior Debt Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) |
2,823 363 |
2,823 476 | ||||
3,186 | 3,299 | |||||||
Bridgeport International, Inc.(3) |
Machinery Machine Tools, Metal Cutting Types | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 16.9% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 83.1% of Co.(1) |
11,714 5,667 2,000 5,000 |
11,714 5,719 2,688 | ||||
24,381 | 20,121 | |||||||
Capital.com, Inc. |
Diversified Financial Services Financial Portal | Preferred Stock, Convertible into 85.0% of Co.(1) |
1,492 | 500 | ||||
Chromas Technologies Corp.(3) |
Machinery Printing Presses | Senior Debt(1) Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock, 34.1% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 25.0% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 39.0% of Co.(1) |
1,078 17,080 1,500 1,071 6,222 6,680 |
1,078 2,919 | ||||
33,631 | 3,997 | |||||||
Confluence Holdings Corp. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Canoes & Kayaks | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 7.1% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 72.2% of Co.(1) Common Stock, less than 0.1% of Co.(1) |
7,542 11,093 6,896 3,529 2,700 |
7,542 9,681 546 | ||||
31,760 | 17,769 | |||||||
DanChem Technologies, Inc. |
Chemicals Specialty Contract Chemical Manufacturing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 38.7% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 36.3% of Co.(1) |
12,512 8,514 2,500 2,221 |
12,512 8,514 56 2,040 | ||||
25,747 | 23,122 | |||||||
18
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Escort Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Automotive Electronic Products | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 64.1% of Co.(1) |
5,723 17,394 4,794 8,783 |
5,723 17,394 4,794 10,724 | ||||
36,694 | 38,635 | |||||||
Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc. |
Food Products Meat Processing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 9.2% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 75.0% of Co.(1) |
7,866 7,653 1,110 4,302 |
7,915 7,666 116 1,312 | ||||
20,931 | 17,009 | |||||||
European Touch LTD. II |
Commercial Services & Supplies Salon Appliances | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 36.2% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 53.8% of Co.(1) |
4,766 12,119 1,500 477 3,683 |
4,766 12,119 4,913 477 7,309 | ||||
22,545 | 29,584 | |||||||
Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc. |
Leisure Equipment & Products Pet Beds | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 92.0% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
8,230 10,765 9,706 8,644 |
8,230 10,765 9,706 8,644 | ||||
37,345 | 37,345 | |||||||
Fulton Bellows & Components, Inc. |
Machinery Bellows | Senior Debt(1) Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 7.7% of Co.(1) |
12,750 6,799 1,305 |
8,791 | ||||
20,854 | 8,791 | |||||||
Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Radiation Dosimetry Services | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 15.3% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock Warrants, 77.2% of Co.(1) |
17,227 1,750 11,588 8,827 |
17,227 1,750 11,588 8,827 | ||||
39,392 | 39,392 | |||||||
Halex Holdings, Inc. |
Construction Materials Flooring Materials | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Preferred Stock, Convertible into 70.4% of Co.(1) |
20,782 12,704 1,406 |
20,782 12,704 6,004 | ||||
34,892 | 39,490 | |||||||
Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc. |
Machinery Specialty Equipment | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 32.9% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock Warrants, 41.0% of Co.(1) |
15,426 4,760 18,864 5,918 |
15,540 15,968 783 | ||||
44,968 | 32,291 | |||||||
Jones Stephens Corp. |
Building Products Specialty Plumbing Components | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 43.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 43.8% of Co.(1) |
20,843 3,500 7,000 3,500 |
20,843 3,500 7,000 3,500 | ||||
34,843 | 34,843 | |||||||
19
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Logex Corporation |
Road & Rail Industrial Gases | Subordinated Debt Common Stock Warrants, 85.4% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
19,959 7,454 3,930 |
19,959 2,782 390 | ||||
31,343 | 23,131 | |||||||
MBT International, Inc. |
Distributors Musical Instrument Distributor | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 7.2% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 81.5% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
15,325 1,233 5,254 929 |
15,329 29 5,254 929 | ||||
22,741 | 21,541 | |||||||
Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC |
Commercial Services & Supplies Specialized Medical Educational Programs | Subordinated Debt Common Membership Warrants, 32.8% of Co.(1) |
13,892 2,038 |
13,892 36,377 | ||||
15,930 | 50,269 | |||||||
New Piper Aircraft, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense Aircraft Manufacturing | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 77.1% of Co.(1) |
54,146 18 95 |
54,191 499 2,234 | ||||
54,259 | 56,924 | |||||||
NewStarcom Holdings, Inc. |
Construction & Engineering Electrical Contractor | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 0.2% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 66.4% of Co.(1) |
33,273 11,500 |
40,372 | ||||
44,773 | 40,372 | |||||||
nSpired Holdings, Inc. |
Food Products Natural and Organic Foods | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 100.0% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
17,507 8,895 5,000 25,500 |
17,507 8,895 5,000 25,500 | ||||
56,902 | 56,902 | |||||||
Optima Bus Corp. |
Machinery Buses | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 1.0% of Co.(1) Preferred Stock, Convertible into 91.4% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.1% of Co.(1) |
3,126 10,120 1,896 18,748 4,041 |
3,126 7,927 | ||||
37,931 | 11,053 | |||||||
PaR Systems, Inc. |
Machinery Robotic Systems | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 21.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 35.1% of Co.(1) |
19,112 2,500 4,116 |
19,112 6,897 11,357 | ||||
25,728 | 37,366 | |||||||
Precitech, Inc. |
Machinery Ultra Precision Machining Systems | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock, 43.3% of Co. (1) Common Stock Warrants, 44.7% of Co.(1) |
9,585 5,232 2,241 2,204 2,278 |
9,585 5,232 154 | ||||
21,540 | 14,971 | |||||||
20
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value | ||||
Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc. |
Road & Rail Truck Freight Delivery | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 57.6% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 12.1% of Co.(1) |
16,960 13,550 2,840 |
16,960 16,487 3,226 | ||||
33,350 | 36,673 | |||||||
Specialty Brands of America, Inc. |
Food Products Specialty Foods | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock, 23.5% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 67.7% of Co.(1) |
24,598 15,553 11,184 3,392 9,746 |
24,598 15,553 11,184 3,392 9,746 | ||||
64,473 | 64,473 | |||||||
STACAS Holdings, Inc. |
Road & Rail Overnight Shorthaul Delivery | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) Common Stock, 18.0% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 62.0% of Co.(1) |
15,956 5,000 2,869 |
15,956 2,355 2,755 | ||||
23,825 | 21,066 | |||||||
Sunvest Industries, Inc. |
Metals & Mining Contract Manufacturing | Senior Debt(1) Subordinated Debt(1) Common Stock Warrants, 73.0% of Co.(1) |
7,011 5,642 1,358 |
| ||||
14,011 | | |||||||
Texstars, Inc. |
Aerospace & Defense Aviation and Transportation Accessories | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 36.4% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 37.4% of Co.(1) |
13,382 7,307 1,500 1,542 |
13,382 7,307 5,574 5,730 | ||||
23,731 | 31,993 | |||||||
Subtotal Control Investments |
1,166,989 | 1,041,144 | ||||||
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS | ||||||||
Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc. |
Commercial Services & Supplies Case Management Software, Financial and Other Services | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 6.5% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.3% of Co.(1) |
4,042 13,496 1,000 343 |
4,042 13,496 1,000 343 | ||||
18,881 | 18,881 | |||||||
CIVCO Holding, Inc. |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies Medical Products Supporting Ultrasound Imaging Equipment | Subordinated Debt Redeemable Preferred Stock Common Stock, 10.3% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 4.5% of Co.(1) |
10,982 982 2,123 997 |
10,982 982 2,123 997 | ||||
15,084 | 15,084 | |||||||
FMI Holdco I, LLC |
Road & Rail Full-Service Logistics Provider | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 11.8% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
17,200 12,308 2,682 1,567 |
17,200 12,308 2,682 1,567 | ||||
33,757 | 33,757 | |||||||
21
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS(Continued)
December 31, 2003
(in thousands)
Company |
Industry |
Investment |
Cost |
Fair Value |
|||||||
Futurelogic Group, Inc. |
Computers & Peripherals Embedded Thermal Printer Solutions | Senior Debt Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 5.1% of Co.(1) Common Stock Warrants, 2.7% of Co.(1) |
|
12,452 13,265 20 |
|
12,452 13,265 1,815 946 |
| ||||
25,737 | 28,478 | ||||||||||
Money Mailer, LLC |
Advertising Shared Mail Direct Marketer | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 5.9% of Co.(1) |
|
8,561 1,500 |
|
8,561 1,992 |
| ||||
10,061 | 10,553 | ||||||||||
NWCC Acquisition, LLC |
Containers & Packaging Water-based Adhesives and Coatings | Subordinated Debt Common Stock, 18.3% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock(1) |
|
9,575 291 2,764 |
|
9,575 24 2,335 |
| ||||
12,630 | 11,934 | ||||||||||
Trinity Hospice, Inc. |
Health Care Providers & Services Hospice Care | Senior Debt Common Stock, 8.2% of Co.(1) Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
15,265 9 2,391 |
|
15,265 1,574 2,391 |
| ||||
17,665 | 19,230 | ||||||||||
Subtotal Affiliate Investments |
133,815 | 137,917 | |||||||||
INTEREST RATE HEDGING AGREEMENTS |
| ||||||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Fixed/Receive Floating | 26 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $731,781 |
| (26,533 | ) | |||||||
Interest Rate Swap - Pay Floating/Receive Floating | 10 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $204,415 |
| 43 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Swaption - Pay Floating/Receive Fixed | 2 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $56,976 |
| 2,130 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Caps | 5 Contracts Notional Amounts Totaling $32,117 |
| 884 | ||||||||
Subtotal Interest Rate Hedging Agreements |
| (23,476 | ) | ||||||||
Totals |
$ | 2,042,914 | $ | 1,911,743 | |||||||
(1) | Non-income producing |
(2) | Public company |
(3) | Foreign investment |
See accompanying notes.
22
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
Unearned Compensation |
Notes Receivable From Sale of Common Stock |
Distributions in Excess of Net Realized Earnings |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments |
Total Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
$ | | 43,469 | $ | 435 | $ | 812,150 | $ | | $ | (9,021 | ) | $ | (29,459 | ) | $ | (86,446 | ) | $ | 687,659 | |||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
| 11,385 | 114 | 245,161 | | | | | 245,275 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment plan |
| 6 | | 136 | | | | | 136 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
| | | | | | 34,668 | (35,643 | ) | (975 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | | (32,271 | ) | | (32,271 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2003 |
$ | | 54,860 | $ | 549 | $ | 1,057,447 | $ | | $ | (9,021 | ) | $ | (27,062 | ) | $ | (122,089 | ) | $ | 899,824 | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
$ | | 65,949 | $ | 659 | $ | 1,360,181 | $ | (21,286 | ) | $ | (8,783 | ) | $ | (23,685 | ) | $ | (131,171 | ) | $ | 1,175,915 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
| 2,174 | 22 | 68,012 | | | | | 68,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under stock option plans |
| 1,099 | 11 | 26,870 | | | | | 26,881 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment plan |
| 11 | | 367 | | | | | 367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repayments of notes receivable from sale of common stock |
| | | | | 372 | | | 372 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | | 5,423 | (4,055 | ) | | | | 1,368 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
| | | | | | (15,040 | ) | 49,643 | 34,603 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | | | | (46,745 | ) | | (46,745 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2004 |
$ | | 69,233 | $ | 692 | $ | 1,460,853 | $ | (25,341 | ) | $ | (8,411 | ) | $ | (85,470 | ) | $ | (81,528 | ) | $ | 1,260,795 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
23
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 34,603 | $ | (975 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of investments |
(49,643 | ) | 35,643 | |||||
Net realized loss (gain) on investments |
56,589 | (3,905 | ) | |||||
Accretion of loan discounts |
(3,051 | ) | (3,755 | ) | ||||
Increase in accrued payment-in-kind dividends and interest |
(8,982 | ) | (5,727 | ) | ||||
Collection of loan origination fees |
1,989 | 839 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred finance costs and debt discount |
1,737 | 811 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1,368 | | ||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment |
323 | 260 | ||||||
Increase in interest receivable |
(3,080 | ) | (560 | ) | ||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
1,134 | (1,020 | ) | |||||
Decrease in other liabilities |
(8,770 | ) | (3,314 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
24,217 | 18,297 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of investments |
(242,739 | ) | (178,881 | ) | ||||
Principal repayments |
73,664 | 95,691 | ||||||
Collection of payment-in-kind notes |
1,059 | 450 | ||||||
Collection of accreted loan discounts |
2,604 | 741 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments |
586 | 4,343 | ||||||
Capital expenditures |
(471 | ) | (540 | ) | ||||
Repayments of employee notes receivable issued in exchange for common stock |
372 | | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(164,925 | ) | (78,196 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Drawings on (repayments of) revolving credit facilities, net |
126,349 | (81,285 | ) | |||||
Repayment of notes payable |
(111,418 | ) | (51,379 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from repurchase agreements |
42,495 | | ||||||
Increase in deferred financing costs |
(1,225 | ) | (461 | ) | ||||
Decrease (increase) in debt service escrows |
40,584 | (3,705 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common stock |
94,915 | 245,275 | ||||||
Distributions paid |
(50,335 | ) | (33,004 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
141,365 | 75,441 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
657 | 15,542 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
8,020 | 13,080 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 8,677 | $ | 28,622 | ||||
Non-cash financing activities: |
||||||||
Issuance of common stock in conjunction with dividend reinvestment plan |
$ | 367 | $ | 136 |
See accompanying notes.
24
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Per Share Data |
||||||||
Net asset value at beginning of the period(1) |
$ | 17.83 | $ | 15.82 | ||||
Net operating income(2) |
0.62 | 0.65 | ||||||
Net realized (loss) gain on investments(2) |
(0.84 | ) | 0.08 | |||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments(2) |
0.74 | (0.75 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations(2) |
0.52 | (0.02 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common stock |
0.53 | 1.19 | ||||||
Effect of antidilution |
0.03 | 0.08 | ||||||
Distribution of net investment income |
(0.70 | ) | (0.67 | ) | ||||
Net asset value at end of period(1) |
$ | 18.21 | $ | 16.40 | ||||
Per share market value at end of period |
$ | 33.24 | $ | 22.40 | ||||
Total return (3) |
14.2 | % | 6.9 | % | ||||
Shares outstanding at end of period |
69,233 | 54,860 | ||||||
Ratio/Supplemental Data: |
||||||||
Net assets at end of period(1) |
$ | 1,260,795 | $ | 899,824 | ||||
Average net assets(1) |
$ | 1,218,355 | $ | 793,742 | ||||
Average long-term debt outstanding |
$ | 817,700 | $ | 507,029 | ||||
Average long-term debt per common share(2) |
$ | 12.18 | $ | 10.70 | ||||
Ratio of operating expenses, net of interest expense, to average net assets(1) |
1.07 | % | 1.04 | % | ||||
Ratio of interest expense to average net assets(1) |
0.50 | % | 0.51 | % | ||||
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(1) |
1.57 | % | 1.55 | % | ||||
Ratio of net operating income to average net assets(1) |
3.41 | % | 3.88 | % |
(1) | The net assets used in the Consolidated Financial Highlights equals the total shareholders equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
(2) | Weighted Average Basic per share data. |
(3) | Total return equals the increase (decrease) of the ending market value over the beginning market value plus reinvested dividends, based on the stock price on date of reinvestment, divided by the beginning market value. |
See accompanying notes.
25
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1. Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
Interim financial statements of American Capital Strategies, Ltd. (the Company) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods have been included. The current periods results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Note 2. Organization
American Capital Strategies, Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the Company), was incorporated in 1986. On August 29, 1997, the Company completed an initial public offering (IPO) and became a non-diversified closed end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company (BDC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). On October 1, 1997, the Company began operations so as to qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company (RIC) as defined in Subtitle A, Chapter 1, under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the Code). The Companys investment objectives are to achieve current income from the collection of interest and dividends, as well as long-term growth in its shareholders equity through appreciation in value of the Companys equity interests.
The Company is the parent and sole shareholder of American Capital Financial Services, Inc. (ACFS) and through ACFS continues to provide financial advisory services to businesses, principally the Companys portfolio companies. The Company is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, and has offices in New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Dallas. Substantially all of the Companys investments and business activities result from portfolio companies operating primarily in the United States.
Note 3. Investments
Investments are carried at fair value, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Securities that are publicly traded are valued at the closing price on the valuation date. For debt and equity securities of companies that are not publicly traded, or for which the Company has various degrees of trading restrictions, the Company prepares an analysis consisting of traditional valuation methodologies to estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio company issuing the securities. The methodologies consist of valuation estimates based on: valuations of comparable public companies, recent sales of comparable companies, discounting the forecasted cash flows of the portfolio company, the liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio companys assets, third party valuations of the portfolio company and the value of recent investments in the equity securities of the portfolio company. The Company weights some or all of the above valuation methods in order to conclude on its estimate of value. In valuing convertible debt, equity or other securities, the Company values its equity investment based on its pro rata share of the residual equity value available after deducting all outstanding debt from the estimated enterprise value. The Company values non-convertible debt securities at cost plus amortized original issue discount (OID) to the extent that the estimated enterprise value of the portfolio company exceeds the outstanding debt of the portfolio company. If the estimated enterprise value is less than the outstanding debt of the company, the Company will reduce the value of the Companys debt investment beginning with the junior most debt such that the enterprise value less the value of the outstanding debt is zero. If there is sufficient
26
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
enterprise value to cover the face amount of a debt security that has been discounted due to the detachable equity warrants received with that security, that detachable equity warrant will be valued such that the sum of the discounted debt security and the detachable equity warrant equal the face value of the debt security.
Due to the uncertainty inherent in the valuation process, such estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned.
As required by the 1940 Act, the Company classifies its investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, Control Investments are investments in those companies that the Company is deemed to Control. Affiliate Investments are investments in those companies that are Affiliated Companies of the Company, as defined in the 1940 Act, other than Control Investments. Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments. Generally, under the 1940 Act, the Company is deemed to control a company in which it has invested if it owns 25% or more of the voting securities of such company or has greater than 50% representation on its board. The Company is deemed to be an Affiliated Company of a company in which it has invested if it owns 5% or more and less than 25% of the voting securities of such company.
Investments consist of securities issued by publicly- and privately-held companies, which have been valued at $2,115,316, or $2,079,603 net of interest rate hedging agreements, as of March 31, 2004. These securities consist of senior debt, subordinated debt with equity warrants, preferred stock and common stock. The debt securities have a weighted average effective interest rate of 13.5% as of March 31, 2004 and are payable in installments with final maturities generally from 5 to 10 years and are generally collateralized by assets of the borrower. The Company makes investments in securities that do not produce current income. These investments typically consist of equity warrants, common stock and preferred stock and are identified in the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments. At March 31, 2004, loans with seven portfolio companies with a total principal balance of $66,578 were on non-accrual status. At March 31, 2004, loans, excluding loans on non-accrual status, with three portfolio companies with a principal balance of $35,301 were greater than three months past due.
The ownership percentages for equity instruments included on the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments reflect the diluted ownership percentages. In cases where the Company is either entitled to receive conditional common stock warrants or required to return common stock warrants if certain performance thresholds are met, the ownership percentages for equity instruments included on the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments reflect the ownership percentages based upon the thresholds met, if any, at the balance sheet date.
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. OID is accreted into interest income using the effective interest method. OID initially represents the value of detachable equity warrants obtained in conjunction with the acquisition of debt securities. The portion of the loan origination fees paid that represents additional yield or discount on a loan are deferred and accreted into interest income over the life of the loan using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date. The Company stops accruing interest or dividends on its investments when it is determined that the interest or dividend is not collectible. The Company assesses the collectibility of the interest and dividends based on many factors including the portfolio companys ability to service the Companys loan based on current and projected cash flows as well as the current valuation of the enterprise. For investments with payment-in-kind (PIK) interest and dividends, the Company bases income and dividend accruals on the valuation of the PIK
27
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
notes or securities received from the borrower. If the portfolio company valuation indicates a value of the PIK notes or securities that is not sufficient to cover the contractual interest or dividend, the Company will not accrue interest or dividend income on the notes or securities.
Summaries of the composition of the Companys portfolio investment portfolio as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 at cost and fair value are shown in the following table:
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Senior debt |
20.7 | % | 20.9 | % | ||
Subordinated debt |
51.6 | % | 52.7 | % | ||
Subordinated debt with non-detachable warrants |
2.1 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Preferred stock |
13.2 | % | 12.2 | % | ||
Common stock warrants |
6.6 | % | 6.5 | % | ||
Common stock |
5.8 | % | 5.6 | % | ||
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Senior debt |
21.0 | % | 21.5 | % | ||
Subordinated debt |
50.5 | % | 53.0 | % | ||
Subordinated debt with non-detachable warrants |
2.0 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Preferred stock |
8.7 | % | 7.2 | % | ||
Common stock warrants |
11.1 | % | 9.9 | % | ||
Common stock |
6.7 | % | 6.3 | % |
The Company uses the Global Industry Classification Standards for classifying the industry groupings of its portfolio companies. The following table shows the portfolio composition by industry grouping at cost and at fair value:
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Commercial Services & Supplies |
11.3 | % | 10.0 | % | ||
Leisure Equipment & Products |
11.1 | % | 11.4 | % | ||
Food Products |
9.7 | % | 10.2 | % | ||
Machinery |
8.6 | % | 10.9 | % | ||
Building Products |
8.4 | % | 8.8 | % | ||
Chemicals |
6.2 | % | 3.3 | % | ||
Road & Rail |
5.8 | % | 6.0 | % | ||
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies |
4.5 | % | 3.4 | % | ||
Aerospace & Defense |
4.2 | % | 4.3 | % | ||
Construction & Engineering |
3.8 | % | 3.2 | % | ||
Diversified Financial Services |
3.0 | % | 3.5 | % | ||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments |
2.7 | % | 2.8 | % | ||
Distributors |
2.5 | % | 1.6 | % | ||
Auto Components |
2.3 | % | 2.9 | % | ||
Household Products |
2.2 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Healthcare Providers & Services |
2.2 | % | 2.2 | % |
28
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
Household Durables |
1.9 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Construction Materials |
1.6 | % | 1.7 | % | ||
Diversified Telecommunication Services |
1.2 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
Computers & Peripherals |
1.2 | % | 1.3 | % | ||
Containers & Packaging |
1.1 | % | 1.2 | % | ||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
0.9 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Personal Products |
0.8 | % | 0.8 | % | ||
Specialty Retail |
0.6 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Media |
0.6 | % | 0.1 | % | ||
Electrical Equipment |
0.5 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
IT Services |
0.4 | % | 2.4 | % | ||
Metals & Mining |
0.1 | % | 0.8 | % | ||
Other |
0.6 | % | 1.1 | % | ||
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Commercial Services & Supplies |
14.2 | % | 12.7 | % | ||
Leisure Equipment & Products |
11.3 | % | 11.3 | % | ||
Food Products |
9.7 | % | 10.8 | % | ||
Machinery |
6.3 | % | 7.2 | % | ||
Building Products |
6.1 | % | 6.8 | % | ||
Chemicals |
5.5 | % | 2.8 | % | ||
Road & Rail |
5.1 | % | 5.9 | % | ||
Aerospace & Defense |
4.9 | % | 5.2 | % | ||
Healthcare Equipment & Supplies |
4.6 | % | 3.6 | % | ||
Construction & Engineering |
3.5 | % | 3.1 | % | ||
Auto Components |
3.2 | % | 3.8 | % | ||
Diversified Financial Services |
3.0 | % | 3.7 | % | ||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments |
3.0 | % | 3.1 | % | ||
Distributors |
2.5 | % | 1.6 | % | ||
Household Products |
2.3 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Household Durables |
1.9 | % | 2.1 | % | ||
Construction Materials |
1.9 | % | 2.0 | % | ||
Healthcare Providers & Services |
1.8 | % | 1.7 | % | ||
Computers & Peripherals |
1.3 | % | 1.5 | % | ||
Diversified Telecommunication Services |
1.3 | % | 0.0 | % | ||
IT Services |
1.2 | % | 3.0 | % | ||
Containers & Packaging |
1.1 | % | 1.2 | % | ||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods |
0.9 | % | 1.1 | % | ||
Specialty Retail |
0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Personal Products |
0.8 | % | 0.9 | % | ||
Media |
0.6 | % | 0.1 | % | ||
Electrical Equipment |
0.5 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Beverages |
0.5 | % | 0.5 | % | ||
Advertising |
0.0 | % | 0.6 | % | ||
Other |
0.2 | % | 0.1 | % |
29
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
The following table shows the portfolio composition by geographic location at cost and at fair value. The geographic composition is determined by the location of the corporate headquarters of the portfolio company.
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
COST |
||||||
Mid-Atlantic |
20.0 | % | 18.1 | % | ||
Southwest |
21.2 | % | 23.0 | % | ||
Southeast |
17.4 | % | 17.4 | % | ||
North-Central |
18.3 | % | 16.5 | % | ||
South-Central |
11.2 | % | 10.7 | % | ||
Northeast |
9.6 | % | 10.1 | % | ||
Foreign |
2.3 | % | 4.2 | % | ||
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||
FAIR VALUE |
||||||
Mid-Atlantic |
21.2 | % | 19.0 | % | ||
Southwest |
22.4 | % | 24.0 | % | ||
Southeast |
18.4 | % | 18.9 | % | ||
North-Central |
17.8 | % | 15.9 | % | ||
South-Central |
9.6 | % | 9.7 | % | ||
Northeast |
9.0 | % | 10.1 | % | ||
Foreign |
1.6 | % | 2.4 | % |
Note 4. Borrowings
The Companys debt obligations consisted of the following as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003:
DEBT |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | ||||
Revolving debt-funding facility due June 13, 2006 |
$ | 204,249 | $ | 116,000 | ||
Revolving debt-funding facility due March 25, 2007 |
38,100 | | ||||
Repurchase agreements |
42,495 | | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2000-1 asset securitization |
20,099 | 39,348 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-1 asset securitization |
28,623 | 42,861 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-2 asset securitization |
91,173 | 103,164 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-1 asset securitization |
176,947 | 221,298 | ||||
ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-2 asset securitization |
295,971 | 317,540 | ||||
Total |
$ | 897,657 | $ | 840,211 | ||
The weighted average debt balance for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 was $817,700 and $507,029, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on all of the Companys borrowings, including amortization of deferred financing costs, for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was 2.96%, and 3.16%, respectively. The Company believes that it is currently in compliance with all of its debt covenants.
On March 25, 2004, the Company entered into a new $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. The revolving debt funding period expires on March 25, 2005 unless renewed for an
30
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
additional one-year period at the discretion of the lenders with any remaining outstanding principal amount due on the termination date of the earlier of March 25, 2007 or the date on which the Companys other revolving debt funding facility is terminated. During the revolving period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 200 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 25 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 125 basis points. During the amortization period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 400 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 125 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 225 basis points. The Company is also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. As of March 31, 2004, the facility is collateralized by loans from the Companys portfolio companies with a principal balance of $126,975. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require the Company to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
During the first quarter 2004, the Company sold all or a portion of certain senior loans under repurchase agreements. The repurchase agreements are short-term financing, in which the Company sells the senior loans for a sale price generally ranging from 70% to 80% of the face amount of the senior loans and the Company has an obligation to repurchase the senior loans at the original sale price on a future date. As of March 31, 2004, the Company had $42,495 outstanding under the repurchase agreements. The Company is required to make payments to the purchaser equal to one-month LIBOR plus 250 basis points of the sales price. The purchaser is entitled to receive all interest and principal on the senior loans and required to remit all interest and principal payments to the Company. The purchaser cannot repledge or sell the loans. The Company has treated the repurchase agreements as secured financing arrangements with the sale price of the senior loans included as a debt obligation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Note 5. Stock Options
In the second quarter of 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation to account for stock-based compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure An Amendment to FASB Statement No. 123. In applying SFAS 123 to all stock options granted in 2003 and forward, the estimated fair value of the stock options are expensed over the vesting period of the options and are included on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations as Stock-based compensation. The stock-based compensation for stock options granted in the first quarter of 2003 was not significant for the first quarter of 2003. In accordance with SFAS 123, the Company elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees to all stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 and provide pro forma disclosure of our consolidated net operating income and net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations calculated as if compensation costs were computed in accordance with SFAS 123.
31
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
The following table summarizes the pro forma effect of stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 on consolidated net operating income and the increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Net operating income |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 41,549 | $ | 30,763 | ||||
Stock-based employee compensation |
(1,148 | ) | (1,577 | ) | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 40,401 | $ | 29,186 | ||||
Net operating income per common share |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.65 | ||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.60 | $ | 0.62 | ||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.61 | $ | 0.65 | ||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.59 | $ | 0.61 | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 34,603 | $ | (975 | ) | |||
Stock-based employee compensation |
(1,148 | ) | (1,577 | ) | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 33,455 | $ | (2,552 | ) | |||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations per common share |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.52 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.50 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.51 | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.49 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
The effects of applying SFAS 123 for pro forma disclosures are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported consolidated net operating income and net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations for future periods.
32
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Note 6. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted net operating income per share |
$ | 41,549 | $ | 30,763 | |||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 34,603 | $ | (975 | ) | ||
Denominator for basic weighted average shares |
67,126 | 47,393 | |||||
Employee stock options |
1,141 | 74 | |||||
Contingently issuable shares* |
2 | 111 | |||||
Denominator for diluted weighted average shares |
68,269 | 47,578 | |||||
Basic net operating income per common share |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.65 | |||
Diluted net operating income per common share |
$ | 0.61 | $ | 0.65 | |||
Basic earnings (loss) per common share** |
$ | 0.52 | $ | (0.02 | ) | ||
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share** |
$ | 0.51 | $ | (0.02 | ) |
* | Contingently issuable shares are unvested shares outstanding that secure employee stock option loans. |
** | Per Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, the computation of diluted loss per common share excludes the impact of all contingently issuable shares and stock options that are antidilutive due to the Company reporting a loss. |
Note 7. Segment Data
The Companys reportable segments are its investing operations as a business development company (ACAS) and the financial advisory operations of its wholly owned subsidiary, ACFS.
The following table presents segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2004:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 49,611 | $ | | $ | 49,611 | |||||
Fee income |
877 | 10,097 | 10,974 | ||||||||
Total operating income |
50,488 | 10,097 | 60,585 | ||||||||
Interest |
6,045 | | 6,045 | ||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
1,268 | 4,475 | 5,743 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
3,405 | 2,475 | 5,880 | ||||||||
Stock based compensation |
278 | 1,090 | 1,368 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
10,996 | 8,040 | 19,036 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
39,492 | 2,057 | 41,549 | ||||||||
Net realized loss on investments |
(56,589 | ) | | (56,589 | ) | ||||||
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
49,643 | | 49,643 | ||||||||
Net increase in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 32,546 | $ | 2,057 | $ | 34,603 | |||||
33
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
The following table presents segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2003:
ACAS |
ACFS |
Consolidated |
|||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
$ | 34,705 | $ | | $ | 34,705 | |||||
Fee income |
1,607 | 6,752 | 8,359 | ||||||||
Total operating income |
36,312 | 6,752 | 43,064 | ||||||||
Interest |
4,011 | | 4,011 | ||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
636 | 4,038 | 4,674 | ||||||||
General and administrative |
1,279 | 2,337 | 3,616 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
5,926 | 6,375 | 12,301 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
30,386 | 377 | 30,763 | ||||||||
Net realized gain on investments |
3,905 | | 3,905 | ||||||||
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
(35,643 | ) | | (35,643 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | (1,352 | ) | $ | 377 | $ | (975 | ) | |||
Note 8. Commitments
At March 31, 2004, the Company had commitments under loan agreements to fund up to $71,476 to 18 portfolio companies. These commitments are composed of working capital credit facilities and acquisition credit facilities. The commitments are subject to the borrowers meeting certain criteria. The terms of the borrowings subject to commitment are comparable to the terms of other debt securities in the Companys portfolio.
As of March 31, 2004, the Company had guarantees of $15,820 for three portfolio companies. The Company entered into performance guarantees with two portfolio companies to ensure the portfolio companys performance under contracts as required by the portfolio companys customers. The company would be required to perform under the guarantee if the related portfolio company were unable to meet specific requirements under the related contracts. The performance guarantees will expire upon the performance of the portfolio company. The Company also has a standby letter of credit issued to guarantee the performance of one portfolio company that expires on June 30, 2004. Fundings under the guarantees by the Company would generally constitute a subordinated debt liability of the portfolio company.
Note 9. Shareholders Equity
In February 2004, the Company completed a public offering of its common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $59,403 in exchange for 1,890 common shares. Subsequently in March 2004, the Company sold 284 shares of its common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $8,910.
Note 10. Subsequent Events
On April 22, 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing amended and restated loan funding facility and servicing agreement with an original termination date of June 13, 2006. As a result of the amendment, the aggregate commitment increased from $225,000 to $350,000, and the Companys ability to make draws on the revolving debt funding facility expires on April 21, 2005 and is subject to annual renewals thereafter with the consent of the lenders. If the facility is not renewed on April 21, 2005, any principal amounts then outstanding will be amortized over a 24-month period through a termination date of April 20, 2007.
On April 29, 2004, the Companys shareholders approved an amendment to the Companys Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing the authorized shares of common stock from 70,000 to 200,000 shares.
34
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
All statements contained herein that are not historical facts including, but not limited to, statements regarding anticipated activity are forward looking in nature and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: (i) changes in the economic conditions in which we operate negatively impacting our financial resources; (ii) certain of our competitors have substantially greater financial resources than us reducing the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us or reducing the yield necessary to consummate the investment; (iii) there is uncertainty regarding the value of our privately held securities that require our good faith estimate of fair value for which a change in estimate could affect our net asset value; (iv) our investments in securities of privately held companies may be illiquid which could affect our ability to realize a gain; (v) our portfolio companies could default on their loans or provide no returns on our investments which could affect our operating results; (vi) we are dependent on external financing to grow our business; (vii) our ability to retain key management personnel; (viii) an economic downturn or recession could impair our portfolio companies and therefore harm our operating results; (ix) our borrowing arrangements impose certain restrictions; (x) changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and net operating income; (xi) we cannot incur additional indebtedness unless we maintain an asset coverage of at least 200%, which may affect returns to our shareholders; (xii) we may fail to continue to qualify for our pass-through treatment as a regulated investment company which could have an affect on shareholder return; (xiii) our common stock price may be volatile; and (xiv) general business and economic conditions and other risk factors described in our reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which statements are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made.
The following analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.
We are a publicly-traded buyout and mezzanine fund that provides investment capital to middle market companies. We invest in senior and subordinated debt and equity of companies in need of capital for buyouts, growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. Our ability to fund the entire capital structure is an advantage in completing many middle market transactions. Our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, American Capital Financial Services, Inc., or ACFS, provides financial advisory services to our portfolio companies. The total portfolio value of investments was $2,079,603 and $1,911,743 at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, we made investments totaling $238,600 and $178,000, including $5,600 and $4,500 in funds committed but undrawn under credit facilities. The weighted average effective interest rate on debt securities was 13.5% and 13.4% at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
We are an investor in and sponsor of management and employee buyouts, invest in private equity sponsored buyouts, and provide capital directly to private and small public companies. We provide senior debt, mezzanine debt and equity to fund growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. We also provide capital directly to private and small public companies for growth, acquisitions or recapitalizations.
We seek to be a long-term partner with our portfolio companies. As a long-term partner, we will invest capital in a portfolio company subsequent to our initial investment if we believe that it can achieve appropriate returns for our investment. Add-on financings fund i) strategic acquisitions by the portfolio company of either a complete business or specific lines of a business that are related to the portfolio companys business, ii) recapitalization at the portfolio company, iii) growth at the portfolio company such as product development or plant expansions, or iv) working capital for portfolio companies, sometimes in distressed situations, that need capital to fund operating costs, debt service, or growth in receivables or inventory.
35
Our investments during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 | |||||
New Portfolio Company American Capital Sponsored Buyouts |
$ | 116,700 | $ | | ||
New Portfolio Company Private Equity Sponsored Buyouts |
100,400 | 132,300 | ||||
New Portfolio Company Direct Investments |
| 40,000 | ||||
Add-On Financing for Acquisitions |
5,900 | | ||||
Add-On Financing for Recapitalization |
1,800 | | ||||
Add-On Financing for Growth |
4,600 | | ||||
Add-On Financing for Working Capital |
9,200 | 5,700 | ||||
Total |
$ | 238,600 | $ | 178,000 | ||
Our consolidated financial performance, as reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, is composed of three primary elements. The first element is Net operating income, which is primarily the interest, dividends and prepayment fees earned from investing in debt and equity securities and the fees we earn from financial advisory and transaction structuring activities, less our operating expenses. The second element is Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments, which is the net change in the estimated fair values of our portfolio investments at the end of the period compared with their estimated fair values at the beginning of the period or their stated costs, as appropriate. The third element is Net realized (loss) gain on investments, which reflects the difference between the proceeds from an exit of a portfolio investment and the cost at which the investment was carried on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The consolidated operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Operating income |
$ | 60,585 | $ | 43,064 | ||||
Operating expenses |
19,036 | 12,301 | ||||||
Net operating income |
41,549 | 30,763 | ||||||
Net realized (loss) gain on investments |
(56,589 | ) | 3,905 | |||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
49,643 | (35,643 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in shareholders equity resulting from operations |
$ | 34,603 | $ | (975 | ) | |||
36
Operating Income
Total operating income is comprised of two components: interest and dividend income and fee income. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, total operating income increased $17,521, or 41%, over the three months ended March 31, 2003. Interest and dividend income consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
Interest income on debt securities |
$ | 51,749 | $ | 36,355 | ||||
Interest cost of interest rate swap agreements |
(5,945 | ) | (3,676 | ) | ||||
Interest income on bank deposits and employee loans |
165 | 150 | ||||||
Dividend income on equity securities |
3,642 | 1,876 | ||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
$ | 49,611 | $ | 34,705 | ||||
Interest income on debt securities increased by $15,394, or 42%, to $51,749 for 2004 from $36,355 for 2003, primarily due to an increase in our debt investments, which was partially offset by a decline in the daily weighted average interest rate on our debt investments, excluding the impact of interest rate swaps. Our daily weighted average debt investments at cost, excluding discounts, increased from $1,101,800 in 2003 to $1,641,200 in 2004 resulting from new loan originations net of loan repayments during the last twelve months ended March 31, 2004. The daily weighted average interest rate on debt investments decreased to 12.6% in 2004 from 13.2% in 2003 due partially to a decrease in the weighted average monthly prime lending rate from 4.25% in 2003 to 4.00% in 2004 and a decrease in the average monthly LIBOR rate from 1.33% in 2003 to 1.10% in 2004. The non-accruing loans decreased from $91,927 in 2003 to $66,578 in 2004.
To match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations, we enter into interest rate swap agreements to hedge securitized debt investments in which we either pay a floating rate based on the prime rate and receive a floating rate based on LIBOR, or pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate based on LIBOR. Use of the interest rate swaps enables us to manage the impact of changing interest rates on spreads between the yield on our investments and the cost of our borrowings. As a result, both interest income and interest expense are affected by changes in LIBOR. See Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk for a discussion of our use of interest rate swaps to mitigate the impact of interest rate changes on net operating income. The interest cost of the interest rate swap agreements increased by $2,269, from $3,676 for 2003 to $5,945 for 2004. The daily weighted average interest rate on debt investments at cost, including the impact of interest rate swaps, decreased to 11.2% in 2004 from 11.9% in 2003, due to the reasons noted above and the negative impact of our interest rate swaps. The quarterly average notional amount of interest rate swaps as a percentage of the daily weighted average debt investments increased from 58% in 2003 to 61% in 2004.
Dividend income on equity securities increased by $1,766 to $3,642 for 2004 from $1,876 for 2003 due primarily to an increase in preferred stock investments. Our daily weighted average total debt and equity investments at cost increased from $1,295,500 in 2003 to $2,055,800 in 2004. The daily weighted average yield on total debt and equity investments, including the impact of interest rate swaps, decreased to 9.6% in 2004 from 10.7% in 2003 primarily due to the reasons noted above.
37
Fee income consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 | |||||
Transaction structuring fees |
$ | 3,197 | $ | 1,575 | ||
Loan financing fees |
2,138 | 3,392 | ||||
Equity financing fees |
2,167 | | ||||
Financial advisory fees |
1,643 | 902 | ||||
Prepayment fees |
547 | 1,560 | ||||
Other structuring fees |
| 500 | ||||
Other fees |
1,282 | 430 | ||||
Total fee income |
$ | 10,974 | $ | 8,359 | ||
Fee income increased by $2,615, or 31%, to $10,974 in 2004 from $8,359 in 2003. In 2004, we recorded $3,197 in transaction structuring fees for two buyouts totaling $116,700 of American Capital financing. In 2003, we recorded $1,575 in transaction structuring fees for one direct investment totaling $40,000 of American Capital financing. The transaction structuring fees were 2.7% and 3.9% of buyout and direct investments in 2004 and 2003, respectively. The decrease in loan financing fees was attributable to a decrease in new debt investments from $177,048 in 2003 to $168,400 in 2004 and an increase in fees representative of additional yield deferred as a discount in 2004. The loan financing fees were 1.3% and 1.9% of loan originations in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Equity financing fees increased primarily to due to an increase in equity investments during the first quarter of 2004 as compared to the first quarter of 2003. The prepayment fees of $547 in 2004 are the result of the prepayment by three portfolio companies of loans totaling $28,800 compared to prepayment fees of $1,560 in 2003 as the result of the prepayment by three portfolio companies of loans totaling $47,500.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for 2004 increased $6,735, or 55%, over 2003. Interest expense increased from $4,011 in 2003 to $6,045 in 2004 due to an increase in our weighted average borrowings from $507,029 in 2003 to $817,700 in 2004, net of a decrease in the weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings, including amortization of deferred finance costs, from 3.16% in 2003 to 2.96% in 2004. As discussed above, the decrease in the weighted average interest rate is due to a decrease in the average monthly LIBOR rate from 1.33% in 2003 to 1.10% in 2004.
Salaries and benefits expense increased 23% from $4,674 in 2003 to $5,743 in 2004 due primarily to an increase in employees from 113 at March 31, 2003 to 137 at March 31, 2004 and annual salary rate increases, partially offset by a decrease in incentive compensation as a result of us not meeting certain performance criteria.
General and administrative expenses increased from $3,616 in 2003 to $5,880 in 2004 primarily due to higher audit and accounting fees, legal fees, valuation service fees as well as additional overhead attributable to the increase in the number of employees.
Stock-based compensation was $1,368 for 2004. In the second quarter of 2003, we adopted SFAS 123 to account for stock-based compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under SFAS 148.
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Net Realized (Losses) Gains
Our net realized (losses) gains for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||
TransCore Holdings, Inc. |
$ | 1,668 | $ | | ||||
Plastech Engineered Products, Inc. |
745 | 1,641 | ||||||
MATCOM International Corp. |
570 | | ||||||
Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. |
24 | 1,395 | ||||||
Lubricating Specialties Co. |
| 782 | ||||||
Other, net |
8 | 868 | ||||||
Total gross realized gains |
3,015 | 4,686 | ||||||
Chromas Technologies Corp. |
(31,992 | ) | | |||||
Academy Events Services, LLC |
(14,167 | ) | | |||||
Sunvest Industries, Inc. |
(13,442 | ) | | |||||
Other, net |
(3 | ) | (781 | ) | ||||
Total gross realized losses |
(59,604 | ) | (781 | ) | ||||
Total net realized gains |
$ | (56,589 | ) | $ | 3,905 | |||
In the first quarter of 2004, we realized gains of $1,668 and $745, respectively from the realization of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by Transcore Holdings, Inc. and Plastech Engineered Products, Inc.
In the first quarter of 2004, we exited our investment in MATCOM International Corp. through the sale of our common stock warrants and the prepayment of our subordinated debt. We recognized a net realized gain of $570 comprised of a gain of $686 of unamortized OID net of a loss on the sale of the warrants of $116.
In the first quarter of 2004, Chromas Technologies Corp. entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets were sold to and certain of the liabilities were assumed by a purchaser. The net sale cash proceeds were used to repay a portion of our outstanding loans. As part of the asset purchase agreement, Chromas will receive an additional deferred payment one year from the closing date. All of Chromas remaining assets including its right to receive the deferred payment were conveyed to us. Our remaining subordinated debt and equity investments in Chromas were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $31,992 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $29,767.
In the first quarter of 2004, Academy Event Services, LLC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the court conducted an auction for the sale of all of its assets during the quarter. We did not receive any proceeds from the auction sale held through the bankruptcy proceedings. Our subordinated debt and equity investments were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $14,167 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $7,813.
Sunvest Industries, Inc. was a holding company with two wholly-owned operating subsidiaries Dyna-Fab LLC and Advanced Fabrication Technology LLC (AFT). In the fourth quarter of 2003, Dyna-Fab entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of Dyna-Fab were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, AFT entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of AFT were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, we foreclosed on Sunvests and its subsidiaries remaining assets including any rights to future payments under the asset purchase agreements. Our remaining senior and subordinated debt and equity investments in Sunvest were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $13,442 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $14,052.
In the first quarter of 2003, we realized gains of $1,641, $1,395 and $782, respectively, from the realization of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by Plastech Engineered Products, Inc., Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc. and Lubricating Specialties Co.
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Unrealized Appreciation and Depreciation of Investments
The net unrealized depreciation and appreciation of investments is based on portfolio asset valuations determined by our board of directors. The following table itemizes the change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
Number of Companies |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
Number of Companies |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 |
|||||||||
Gross unrealized appreciation of investments |
18 | $ | 48,854 | 9 | $ | 12,901 | ||||||
Gross unrealized depreciation of investments |
13 | (38,606 | ) | 16 | (47,768 | ) | ||||||
Unrealized depreciation of interest hedging agreements |
| (12,237 | ) | | (474 | ) | ||||||
Reversal of prior year unrealized depreciation/(appreciation) upon a realization |
3 | 51,632 | 1 | (302 | ) | |||||||
Net appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
34 | $ | 49,643 | 26 | $ | (35,643 | ) | |||||
The gross unrealized depreciation of investments above includes $381 and $296 for 2004 and 2003, respectively, resulting from our change in accounting principle adopted during 2001 related to debt discounts attributable to loan originations through December 31, 2000.
The fair value of the interest rate hedging agreements represents the estimated net present value of the future cash flows using a forward interest rate yield curve in effect at the end of the period. A negative fair value would represent an amount we would have to pay the other party and a positive fair value would represent an amount we would receive from the other party to terminate the agreement. They appreciate or depreciate based on relative market interest rates and their remaining term to maturity.
As part of our quarterly process of valuing our investment portfolio, we engaged Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin Financial Advisors, Inc. beginning in the third quarter of 2003 to independently review, on a quarterly basis, the determination of fair value of a portion of American Capitals portfolio company investments. Houlihan Lokey is the premier valuation firm in the U.S., engaged in approximately 800 valuation assignments per year for clients worldwide.
As part of its engagement, Houlihan Lokey reviews quarterly a random selection of approximately 25% of our portfolio companies, with the intention of reviewing all portfolio company investments over the course of a year. Houlihan Lokey attends American Capitals quarterly valuation meetings and provides periodic reports and recommendations to our audit committee with respect to our valuation models, policies and procedures.
For the first quarter of 2004, Houlihan Lokey reviewed our valuations of approximately 25% of American Capitals portfolio company investments, representing 25 companies, having $636,000 in aggregate fair value as reflected in our financial statements as of March 31, 2004. Using methods and techniques that are customary for the industry and that Houlihan Lokey considers appropriate under the circumstances, Houlihan Lokey determined that the aggregate fair value assigned to the portfolio company investments by American Capital was within their reasonable range of aggregate value for such companies. Houlihan Lokey came to the same determination on different sets of 42 portfolio companies during the third and fourth quarters of 2003, totaling $891,000 in fair value as of the respective quarter ends. As of March 31, 2004, Houlihan Lokey has now reviewed approximately 75% of the portfolio.
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Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources
At March 31, 2004, the Company had $8,677 in cash and cash equivalents and $35,351 in restricted cash. Our restricted cash consists primarily of escrows of interest and principal payments collected on assets that are securitized. In accordance with the terms of the related securitized debt agreements, those funds are distributed each month to pay interest and principal on the securitized debt. We had outstanding debt secured by our assets of $242,349 under two revolving debt funding facilities, $42,495 under repurchase agreements and $612,813 under five asset securitizations. As of March 31, 2004, we had availability under our revolving debt funding facilities of $52,651. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we principally funded investments using draws on the revolving debt funding facilities and proceeds from repurchase agreements and an equity offering.
As a regulated investment company, we are required to distribute annually 90% or more of our investment company taxable income and 98% of our net realized short-term capital gains to shareholders. We provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital. While we will continue to provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital, we have historically and anticipate having to issue debt or equity securities in addition to the above borrowings to expand our investments in middle market companies. The terms of the future debt and equity issuances cannot be determined and there can be no assurances that the debt or equity markets will be available to us on terms we deem favorable.
We believe that we are currently in compliance with the requirements to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and to qualify as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Equity Capital Raising Activities
In February 2004, we completed a public offering of our common stock and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $59,403 in exchange for 1,890 common shares. Subsequently in March 2004, we sold 284 shares of our common stock pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment previously granted and received proceeds, net of the underwriters discount, of $8,910.
Debt Capital Raising Activities
During the first quarter 2004, we sold all or a portion of certain senior loans under repurchase agreements. The repurchase agreements are short-term financing, in which we sell the senior loans for a sale price generally ranging from 70% to 80% of the face amount of the senior loans and we have an obligation to repurchase the senior loans at the original sale price on a future date. As of March 31, 2004, we had $42,495 outstanding under the repurchase agreements. We are required to make payments to the purchaser equal to one-month LIBOR plus 250 basis points of the sales price. The purchaser is entitled to receive all interest and principal on the senior loans and required to remit all interest and principal payments to us. The purchaser cannot repledge or sell the loans. We have treated the repurchase agreements as secured financing arrangements with the sale price of the senior loans included as a debt obligation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
On March 25, 2004, we entered into a new $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. The revolving debt funding period expires on March 25, 2005 with any remaining outstanding principal amount due on the termination date of the earlier of March 25, 2007 or the date on which our other revolving debt funding facility is terminated. During the revolving period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 200 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 25 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 125 basis points. During the amortization period, interest on borrowings under this facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 400 basis points or (ii) the greater of the prime rate plus 125 basis points or a federal funds rate plus 225 basis points. We are also charged an unused commitment fee of 0.25%. As of March 31, 2004, the facility is collateralized by loans from our portfolio companies with a principal balance of $126,975. The facility contains covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain a minimum net worth and certain financial ratios.
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On April 22, 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to its existing amended and restated loan funding facility and servicing agreement with an original termination date of June 13, 2006. As a result of the amendment, the aggregate commitment increased from $225,000 to $350,000, and the Companys ability to make draws on the revolving debt funding facility expires on April 21, 2005 and is subject to annual renewals thereafter with the consent of the lenders. If the facility is not renewed on April 21, 2005, any principal amounts then outstanding will be amortized over a 24-month period through a termination date of April 20, 2007.
As a business development company, our asset coverage, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, must be at least 200% after each issuance of senior securities. As of both March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our asset coverage was 240%, respectively.
Loan Grading and Performance
We grade all loans on a scale of 1 to 4. This system is intended to reflect the performance of the borrowers business, the collateral coverage of the loans and other factors considered relevant.
Under this system, loans with a grade of 4 involve the least amount of risk in our portfolio. The borrower is performing above expectations and the trends and risk factors are generally favorable. Loans graded 3 involve a level of risk that is similar to the risk at the time of origination. The borrower is performing as expected and the risk factors are neutral to favorable. All new loans are initially graded 3. Loans graded 2 involve a borrower performing below expectations and indicates that the loans risk has increased materially since origination. The borrower is generally out of compliance with debt covenants, however, loan payments are generally not more than 120 days past due. For loans graded 2, we increase procedures to monitor the borrower and the fair value generally will be lowered. A loan grade of 1 indicates that the borrower is performing materially below expectations and that the loan risk has substantially increased since origination. Most or all of the debt covenants are out of compliance and payments are substantially delinquent. Loans graded 1 are not anticipated to be repaid in full and we will reduce the fair value of the loan to the amount we anticipate will be recovered.
To monitor and manage the investment portfolio risk, management tracks the weighted average investment grade. The weighted average investment grade was 3.0 as of both March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our investment portfolio was graded as follows:
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||
Grade |
Investments at Fair Value |
Percentage of Total Portfolio |
Investments at Fair Value |
Percentage of Total Portfolio |
||||||||
4 |
$ | 397,903 | 19.1 | % | $ | 418,917 | 21.7 | % | ||||
3 |
1,353,485 | 65.2 | % | 1,186,382 | 61.4 | % | ||||||
2 |
315,668 | 15.2 | % | 313,561 | 16.2 | % | ||||||
1 |
10,233 | 0.5 | % | 13,983 | 0.7 | % | ||||||
$ | 2,077,289 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,932,843 | 100.0 | % | |||||
The amounts above do not include our investments for which we have only invested in the equity securities of the company.
The decline in the investment grade 4 at March 31, 2004 as compared to December 31, 2003 was principally due to the partial exit of two portfolio companies during the first quarter of 2004. This decline was partially offset by one portfolio company upgraded to a 4 as well as an increase in the fair value of certain investment grade 4 portfolio companies due to unrealized appreciation recorded during the first quarter of 2004. The improvement in the investment grade 3 as compared to December 31, 2003 is primarily the result of new investments made during the three months ended March 31, 2004, which had a fair value of $212,100 as of March 31, 2004. The improvement in the investment grade 3 was offset slightly by a decrease of three portfolio
42
companies with a loan grade 3, including the exit of one portfolio company in the first quarter of 2004, one portfolio company downgraded to a grade 2, and one portfolio company upgraded to a grade 4. The increase in the investment grade 2 as compared to December 31, 2003 is due to one portfolio company downgraded from a grade 3. This increase was partially offset by the exit of one portfolio company during the first quarter of 2004 , as well as the reduction in the fair value of certain investment grade 2 portfolio companies due to unrealized depreciation recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2004. The decline in investment grade 1 as compared to December 31, 2003 is primarily due to the exit of two portfolio companies during the first quarter of 2004.
We stop accruing interest on its investments when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible. Our valuation analysis serves as a critical piece of data in this determination. A significant change in the portfolio company valuation assigned by us could have an effect on the amount of our loans on non-accrual status. At March 31, 2004, loans with seven portfolio companies with a face amount of $66,578 and a fair value of $28,407 were on non-accrual status. Loans with five of the seven portfolio companies are grade 2 loans, and loans with two of the seven portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $43,392 with PIK interest features. At December 31, 2003, loans with ten portfolio companies with a face amount of $98,387 and a fair value of $28,947 were on non-accrual status. Loans with five of the ten portfolio companies are grade 2 loans, and loans with five of the ten portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $63,698 with PIK interest features. The decrease in the face amount of loans on non-accrual status from December 31, 2003 is due primarily to the exit of three portfolio companies during the first quarter of 2004 that had loans on non-accrual.
At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, loans on accrual status, past due and loans on non-accrual status were as follows:
Number of Portfolio Companies |
March 31, 2004 |
Number of Portfolio Companies |
December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Current |
72 | $ | 1,588,107 | 65 | $ | 1,468,481 | ||||
One Month Past Due |
| | 3 | 46,545 | ||||||
Two Months Past Due |
| | 1 | 5,251 | ||||||
Three Months Past Due |
| | | | ||||||
Greater than Three Months Past Due |
3 | 35,301 | 2 | 14,161 | ||||||
Loans on Non-accrual Status |
7 | 66,578 | 10 | 98,387 | ||||||
Subtotal |
10 | 101,879 | 16 | 164,344 | ||||||
Total |
82 | $ | 1,689,986 | 81 | $ | 1,632,825 | ||||
The loan balances above reflect the full face value of the note. We believe that debt service collection is probable for our loans that are past due.
Credit Statistics
We monitor several key credit statistics that provide information about credit quality and portfolio performance. These key statistics include:
| Debt to EBITDA Ratiothe sum of all debt with equal or senior security rights to our debt investments divided by the total adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) of the most recent twelve months or, when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
| Interest Coverage RatioEBITDA divided by the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made by the portfolio company during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
| Debt Service Coverage RatioEBITDA divided by the total scheduled principal amortization and the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
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We require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and monthly unaudited financial statements. Using these statements, we calculate the statistics described above. Buyout and mezzanine funds typically adjust EBITDA due to the nature of change of control transactions. Such adjustments are intended to normalize and restate EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company in a change of control transaction. For purposes of analyzing the financial performance of the portfolio companies, we make certain adjustments to EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company consistent with a change of control transaction. We evaluate portfolio companies using an adjusted EBITDA measurement. Adjustments to EBITDA may include anticipated cost savings resulting from a merger or restructuring, costs related to new product development, compensation to previous owners, non-recurring revenues or expenses, and other acquisition or restructuring related items.
The statistics are weighted by our investment value for each portfolio company and do not include investments in which we hold only equity securities. For the statistics for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003, for portfolio companies with a nominal EBITDA, the portfolio companys maximum debt leverage is limited to 15 times EBITDA. The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for the aggregate investment portfolio as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
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In addition to these statistics, we track our portfolio investments on a static-pool basis. A static pool consists of the investments made during a given year. The static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. Prior to the third quarter of 2003, subsequent add-on investments were generally included in the year of the additional funding. The prior period static pool information included herein has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. The Pre-1999 static pool consists of the investments made from the time of our IPO through the year ended December 31, 1998. The following table contains a summary of portfolio statistics as of and for the latest twelve months ended March 31, 2004:
Portfolio Statistics (1) | Static Pool |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($in millions, unaudited): |
Pre-1999 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
Aggregate |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Original Investments and Commitments |
$ | 320 | $ | 342 | $ | 260 | $ | 363 | $ | 546 | $ | 861 | $ | 217 | $ | 2,909 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Exits and Prepayments of Original Investments |
$ | 101 | $ | 111 | $ | 155 | $ | 165 | $ | 88 | $ | 93 | $ | | $ | 713 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest, Dividends and Fees Collected |
$ | 99 | $ | 107 | $ | 65 | $ | 102 | $ | 102 | $ | 80 | $ | 10 | $ | 565 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Net Realized (Loss) Gain on Investments |
$ | (6 | ) | $ | 7 | $ | (75 | ) | $ | 38 | $ | (13 | ) | $ | 7 | $ | | $ | (42 | ) | ||||||||||||
Internal Rate of Return |
7.8 | % | 9.1 | % | (4.5 | )% | 27.0 | % | 23.3 | % | 27.7 | % | 150.6 | % | 13.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Current Cost of Investments |
$ | 218 | $ | 226 | $ | 112 | $ | 191 | $ | 478 | $ | 724 | $ | 212 | $ | 2,161 | ||||||||||||||||
Current Fair Value of Investments |
$ | 170 | $ | 162 | $ | 84 | $ | 201 | $ | 545 | $ | 741 | $ | 212 | $ | 2,115 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-Accruing Loans at Face |
$ | 14 | $ | 21 | $ | 21 | $ | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 67 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity Interest at Fair Value |
$ | 12 | $ | 43 | $ | 27 | $ | 49 | $ | 190 | $ | 181 | $ | 67 | $ | 569 | ||||||||||||||||
Debt to EBITDA(2)(3) |
10.0 | 7.5 | 5.7 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Coverage(2) |
1.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Service Coverage(2) |
1.4 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Grade(2) |
2.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Age of Companies |
41 yrs | 52 yrs | 37 yrs | 45 yrs | 32 yrs | 27 yrs | 60 yrs | 37 yrs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Sales(4) |
$ | 80 | $ | 110 | $ | 78 | $ | 172 | $ | 61 | $ | 96 | $ | 76 | $ | 91 | ||||||||||||||||
Average EBITDA(5) |
$ | 4 | $ | 15 | $ | 13 | $ | 18 | $ | 10 | $ | 17 | $ | 10 | $ | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
Ownership Percentage |
78 | % | 60 | % | 33 | % | 46 | % | 48 | % | 38 | % | 58 | % | 48 | % | ||||||||||||||||
% with Senior Lien(6) |
31 | % | 15 | % | 3 | % | 43 | % | 18 | % | 21 | % | 26 | % | 22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
% with Senior or Junior Lien(6) |
54 | % | 64 | % | 94 | % | 88 | % | 80 | % | 86 | % | 100 | % | 82 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Sales(4) |
$ | 490 | $ | 1,148 | $ | 284 | $ | 1,920 | $ | 1,095 | $ | 2,898 | $ | 536 | $ | 8,371 | ||||||||||||||||
Total EBITDA(5) |
$ | 13 | $ | 112 | $ | 50 | $ | 232 | $ | 164 | $ | 459 | $ | 75 | $ | 1,105 |
(1) | Static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. |
(2) | These amounts do not include investments in which we own only equity. |
(3) | For portfolio companies with a nominal EBITDA amount, the portfolio companys maximum debt leverage is limited to 15 times EBITDA. |
(4) | Sales of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
(5) | EBITDA of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months. |
(6) | As a percentage of our total debt investments. |
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The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our Pre-1999 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 1999 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
46
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2000 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000:
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2001 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:
47
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2002 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002:
The following charts show the weighted average debt to EBITDA, interest coverage and debt service coverage ratios for our 2003 Static Pool as of the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003:
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We believe that inflation can influence the value of our investments through the impact it may have on interest rates, the capital markets, the valuations of business enterprises and the relationship of the valuations to underlying earnings.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings under our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations, our net operating income is affected by the spread between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. We attempt to match-fund our liabilities and assets by financing floating rate assets with floating rate liabilities and fixed rate assets with fixed rate liabilities or equity. We enter into interest rate basis swap agreements to match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities, thereby locking in the spread between our asset yield and the cost of our borrowings, and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations.
As a result of our use of interest rate swaps, at March 31, 2004, approximately 32% of our interest bearing assets provided fixed rate returns and approximately 68% of our interest bearing assets provided floating rate returns. Adjusted for the effect of interest rate swaps, at March 31, 2004, we had floating rate investments, tied to one-month LIBOR or the prime lending rate, in debt securities with a face amount of $1,151,715 and had total borrowings outstanding of $897,657. Substantially, all of our outstanding debt at March 31, 2004 has a variable rate of interest based on one-month LIBOR or a commercial paper rate. Assuming no changes to our consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2004, a hypothetical increase in one-month LIBOR by 100 basis points would increase net operating income by $2,541, or 2%, over the next twelve months compared to the net operating income for the latest twelve months ended March 31, 2004. A hypothetical 100 basis point decrease in one-month LIBOR would decrease net operating income $2,541, or 2%, over the next twelve months compared to the net operating income for the latest twelve months ended March 31, 2004.
At March 31, 2004, we had entered into 42 interest rate basis hedging agreements with three commercial banks with short-term debt ratings of A-1. Under our interest rate swap agreements, we either pay a floating rate based on the prime rate and receive a floating interest rate based on one-month LIBOR, or pay a fixed rate and receive a floating interest rate based on one-month LIBOR. We also have interest rate swaption agreements where, if exercised, we receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate based on one-month LIBOR. We also have interest rate cap agreements that entitle us to receive an amount, if any, by which our interest payments on our variable rate debt exceed specified interest rates. For those investments contributed to the term securitizations, the interest swaps enable us to lock in the spread between the asset yield on the investments and the cost of the borrowings under the term securitizations. The excess of payments made to swap counter parties over payments received from swap counter parties is recorded as a reduction of interest income. One-month LIBOR decreased from 1.30% at March 31, 2003 to 1.09% at March 31, 2004, and the prime rate decreased from 4.25% at March 31, 2003 to 4.0% at March 31, 2004.
Periodically, an interest rate swap agreement will also be amended. Any underlying unrealized appreciation or depreciation associated with the original interest rate swap agreement at the time of amendment will be factored into the contractual interest terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement. The contractual terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement are set such that its estimated fair value is equivalent to the estimated fair value of the original interest rate swap agreement. No realized gain or loss is recorded upon amendment when the estimated fair values of the original and amended interest rate swap agreement are substantially the same.
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At March 31, 2004, the total notional amount of the hedging agreements was $992,134 and the agreements have a remaining weighted average term of approximately 5.6 years. The following table presents the notional principal amounts of interest rate hedging agreements by class:
March 31, 2004 | |||||||||
Type of Interest Rate Hedging Agreements |
Company Pays |
Company Receives |
Number of Contracts |
Notional Value | |||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating |
4.32%(1) | LIBOR | 25 | $ | 718,692 | ||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating |
Prime | LIBOR + 2.73%(1) | 10 | 203,150 | |||||
Interest rate swaptions Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed |
LIBOR | 4.35%(1) | 2 | 39,026 | |||||
Interest rate caps |
5 | 31,266 | |||||||
Total |
42 | $ | 992,134 | ||||||
December 31, 2003 | |||||||||
Type of Interest Rate Hedging Agreements |
Company Pays |
Company Receives |
Number of Contracts |
Notional Value | |||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating |
4.45%(1) | LIBOR | 26 | $ | 731,781 | ||||
Interest rate swaps - Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating |
Prime | LIBOR + 2.73%(1) | 10 | 204,415 | |||||
Interest rate swaptions Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed |
LIBOR | 4.37%(1) | 2 | 56,976 | |||||
Interest rate caps |
5 | 32,117 | |||||||
Total |
43 | $ | 1,025,289 | ||||||
(1) | Weighted average. |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition of disclosure controls and procedures as promulgated under the SEC Act of 1934, as amended. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
American Capital, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2004. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the date we completed our evaluation.
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We are involved in routine litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. As previously reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission requested that we voluntarily provide certain documents and information as part of an informal, non-public inquiry. The staff has not indicated the subject of the inquiry. We have complied fully with the requests and expect to continue to do so should additional information be requested. In a letter to us, the SEC staff stated, This inquiry is nonpublic and should not be construed as an indication by the Commission or its staff that any violations of law have occurred, or as an adverse reflection upon any person or security.
In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of all such proceedings is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operation.
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 29, 2004, we held our annual meeting of stockholders. Five matters were submitted to the stockholders for consideration:
1. | To elect two directors of American Capital, each to serve a three-year term and until their successors are elected and qualified; |
2. | To approve the adoption of our 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan; |
3. | To amend our Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as amended) to increase the total authorized shares of common stock from 70,000,000 to 200,000,000 shares; |
4. | To approve a proposal to issue warrants to purchase up to 10,000,000 shares of our common stock; and |
5. | To ratify the selection of Ernst & Young, LLP to serve as our independent public accountants for the year ending December 31, 2004. |
The results of the shares voted with regard to each of these matters is as follows:
1. | Election of Directors |
Director |
For |
Withheld | ||||||||||
Mary C. Baskin |
55,838,193 | 681,729 | ||||||||||
Alvin N. Puryear |
55,260,852 | 1,259,070 |
2. | Approval of 2004 Employee Stock Option Plan |
For |
Against |
Abstain | ||
24,477,408 |
4,913,469 | 501,699 |
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3. | Approval to increase the authorized shares of common stock |
For |
Against |
Abstain | ||
51,691,078 |
4,412,707 | 416,137 |
4. | Approval of the proposal to issue warrants to purchase common stock |
For |
Against |
Abstain | ||
26,123,673 |
3,104,317 | 664,586 |
5. | Ratification of appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP as auditors |
For |
Against |
Abstain | ||
55,815,161 |
450,086 | 254,675 |
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
Description | |
10.1 | Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Loan Funding and Servicing Agreement among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Variable Funding Capital Corporation, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, Wachovia Bank, National Association, Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, dated as of January 2, 2004. | |
10.2 | Amendment No. 3 to Amended and Restated Loan Funding and Servicing Agreement among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Variable Funding Capital Corporation, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, Wachovia Bank, National Association, Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association dated as of April 22, 2004. | |
10.3 | Amended, Restated and Substituted VFCC Note in the principal amount of $350,000,000, dated as of April 22, 2004. | |
10.4 | Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Purchase and Sale Agreement between ACS Funding Trust I and American Capital Strategies, Ltd., dated as of April 22, 2004. | |
10.5 | Credit Agreement among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Branch Banking and Trust Company and certain banks listed therein, dated as of March 25, 2004. | |
10.6 | Third Amended and Restated Intercreditor and Lockbox Administration Agreement among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, and Branch Banking and Trust Company, dated as of March 25, 2004. | |
10.7 | Second Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., ACS Funding Trust I, Branch Banking and Trust Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Associatio, dated as of March 25, 2004. | |
10.8 | Form of Promissory Note Between American Capital Strategies, Ltd., and Hibernia National Bank in the principal amount of $15,000,000. | |
10.9 | Form of Promissory Note Between American Capital Strategies, Ltd., and LaSalle Bank National Association in the principal amount of $20,000,000. |
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Exhibit Number |
Description | |
10.10 | Form of Promissory Note Between American Capital Strategies, Ltd., and Branch Banking and Trust Company in the principal amount of $30,000,000. | |
10.11 | Form of Promissory Note Between American Capital Strategies, Ltd., and Fifth Third Bank in the principal amount of $5,000,000. | |
10.12 | Form of Swingline Note Between American Capital Strategies, Ltd., and Branch Banking and Trust Company in the principal amount of $5,000,000. | |
31 | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32 | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
| On February 11, 2004, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K to file the press release that the Registrant issued announcing its financial results for the fiscal year 2003 and the declaration of a dividend on the Registrants common stock. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD. | ||||||||
By: |
/s/ RICHARD E. KONZMANN | |||||||
Richard E. Konzmann | ||||||||
Vice President, Accounting and Reporting | ||||||||
Date: May 10, 2004 |
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