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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from                          to                         

 

Commission File Number 1-7120

 


 

HARTE-HANKS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   74-1677284
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
200 Concord Plaza Drive, San Antonio, Texas   78216
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number including area code—210/829-9000

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes x  No ¨

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of March 31, 2004: 87,169,841

 


 


Table of Contents

HARTE-HANKS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FORM 10-Q REPORT

March 31, 2004

 

          Page

Part I.

   Financial Information     

        Item 1.

  

Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

    
    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets—March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003

   3
    

Consolidated Statements of Operations—Three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

   4
    

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

   5
    

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income—

Three months ended March 31, 2004 and twelve months ended December 31, 2003

   6
    

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   7

        Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    10

        Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    15

        Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    15

Part II.

   Other Information     

        Item 2.

   Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities    16

        Item 6.

   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    16

                    (a)

  

Exhibits

    

                    (b)

  

Reports on Form 8-K

    

 

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Table of Contents

Item 1. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


 

Harte-Hanks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands, except share amounts)


 

    

(Unaudited)

March 31,
2004


    December 31,
2003


 

Assets

                

Current assets

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 33,160     $ 32,151  

Accounts receivable, net

     145,900       152,703  

Inventory

     5,299       5,213  

Prepaid expenses

     16,492       13,816  

Current deferred income tax asset

     8,854       7,682  

Other current assets

     6,338       5,732  
    


 


Total current assets

     216,043       217,297  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     105,562       97,747  

Goodwill, net

     446,956       437,156  

Other intangible assets, net

     2,517       2,667  

Other assets

     3,762       4,263  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 774,840     $ 759,130  
    


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

                

Current liabilities

                

Accounts payable

   $ 45,019     $ 47,891  

Accrued payroll and related expenses

     21,722       22,808  

Customer deposits and unearned revenue

     55,861       48,658  

Income taxes payable

     16,274       7,776  

Other current liabilities

     5,825       6,939  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     144,701       134,072  

Long-term debt

     —         5,000  

Other long-term liabilities

     68,762       64,460  
    


 


Total liabilities

     213,463       203,532  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity

                

Common stock, $1 par value per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized. 113,655,025 and 113,280,794 shares issued at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 respectively

     113,655       113,281  

Additional paid-in capital

     241,414       235,996  

Retained earnings

     814,248       798,974  

Less treasury stock: 26,485,184 and 25,788,502 shares at cost at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

     (589,206 )     (573,863 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (18,734 )     (18,790 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     561,377       555,598  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 774,840     $ 759,130  
    


 


 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


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Harte-Hanks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share amounts)


(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Revenues

   $ 236,252     $ 216,320  
    


 


Operating expenses

                

Labor

     94,140       86,043  

Production and distribution

     83,352       75,845  

Advertising, selling, general and administrative

     19,988       18,643  

Depreciation and amortization

     7,064       7,806  

Intangible amortization

     150       150  
    


 


Total operating expenses

     204,694       188,487  
    


 


Operating income

     31,558       27,833  
    


 


Other expenses (income)

                

Interest expense

     172       209  

Interest income

     (218 )     (47 )

Other, net

     489       581  
    


 


       443       743  
    


 


Income before income taxes

     31,115       27,090  

Income tax expense

     12,326       10,712  
    


 


Net income

   $ 18,789     $ 16,378  
    


 


Basic earnings per common share.

   $ 0.21     $ 0.18  
    


 


Weighted-average common shares outstanding

     87,453       89,833  
    


 


Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 0.21     $ 0.18  
    


 


Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding

     89,030       91,411  
    


 


 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Harte-Hanks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands)


(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

                

Net income

   $ 18,789     $ 16,378  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     7,064       7,806  

Intangible amortization

     150       150  

Amortization of option-related compensation

     —         24  

Deferred income taxes

     2,274       1,923  

Other, net

     146       55  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

                

Decrease in accounts receivable, net

     7,811       10,252  

(Increase) decrease in inventory

     (86 )     73  

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (3,183 )     1,477  

Decrease in accounts payable

     (3,129 )     (1,074 )

Increase (decrease) in other accrued expenses and other liabilities

     12,690       (3,995 )

Other, net

     2,114       2,531  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     44,640       35,600  
    


 


Cash Flows from Investing Activities

                

Acquisitions

     (15,272 )     (341 )

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

     (9,533 )     (8,059 )

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

     —         436  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (24,805 )     (7,964 )
    


 


Cash Flows from Financing Activities

                

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

     —         20,000  

Repayment of long-term borrowings

     (5,000 )     (15,000 )

Issuance of common stock

     4,848       1,736  

Purchase of treasury stock

     (15,188 )     (25,231 )

Issuance of treasury stock

     29       28  

Dividends paid

     (3,515 )     (2,701 )
    


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (18,826 )     (21,168 )
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     1,009       6,468  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     32,151       25,026  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 33,160     $ 31,494  
    


 


 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Harte-Hanks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (in thousands)


(2004 Unaudited)

 

     Common
Stock


   Additional
Paid-In
Capital


    Retained
Earnings


    Treasury
Stock


    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)


    Total
Stockholders’
Equity


 

Balance at January 1, 2003

   $ 111,535    $ 216,149     $ 722,231     $ (491,793 )   $ (25,589 )   $ 532,533  

Common stock issued-employee benefit plans

     213      3,199       —         —         —         3,412  

Exercise of stock options for cash and by surrender of shares

     1,533      10,392       —         (5,828 )     —         6,097  

Tax benefit of options exercised

     —        6,282       —         —         —         6,282  

Dividends paid ($0.12 per share)

     —        —         (10,619 )     —         —         (10,619 )

Treasury stock issued

     —        (26 )     —         151       —         125  

Treasury stock repurchase

     —        —         —         (76,393 )     —         (76,393 )

Comprehensive income, net of tax:

                                               

Net income

     —        —         87,362       —         —         87,362  

Adjustment for minimum pension liability (net of tax of $2,652)

     —        —         —         —         4,053       4,053  

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —        —         —         —         2,746       2,746  
                                           


Total comprehensive income

                                            94,161  
    

  


 


 


 


 


Balance at December 31, 2003

     113,281      235,996       798,974       (573,863 )     (18,790 )     555,598  

Common stock issued—  employee benefit plans

     43      743       —         —         —         786  

Exercise of stock options for cash and by surrender of shares

     331      3,833       —         (185 )     —         3,979  

Tax benefit of options exercised

     —        843       —         —         —         843  

Dividends paid ($0.040 per share)

     —        —         (3,515 )     —         —         (3,515 )

Treasury stock repurchase

     —        —         —         (15,188 )     —         (15,188 )

Treasury stock issued

     —        (1 )     —         30       —         29  

Comprehensive income, net of tax:

                                               

Net income

     —        —         18,789       —         —         18,789  

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —        —         —         —         56       56  
                                           


Total comprehensive income

                                            18,845  
    

  


 


 


 


 


Balance at March 31, 2004

   $ 113,655    $ 241,414     $ 814,248     $ (589,206 )   $ (18,734 )   $ 561,377  
    

  


 


 


 


 


 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Harte-Hanks, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note A – Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Harte-Hanks, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”).

 

The statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004 or any future period. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes.

 

Note B – Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board revised SFAS No. 132, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. This revision retained the disclosure requirements contained in the original SFAS No. 132, but added additional disclosures about the types of plan assets, investment strategy, measurement dates, plan obligations, cash flows, and components of net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit pension plans and other defined benefit postretirement plans. This revision also required certain disclosures about pensions and other postretirement benefits in interim financial statements. The annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 132, as revised, are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and were included in the notes to the Company’s December 31, 2003 consolidated financial statements. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003, and are included in Note G of these consolidated financial statements.

 

Note C – Income Taxes

 

The Company’s quarterly income tax provision of $12.3 million was calculated using an effective income tax rate of approximately 39.6%. The Company’s effective income tax rate is derived by estimating pretax income and income tax expense for the year ending December 31, 2004. The effective income tax rate calculated is higher than the federal statutory rate of 35% due to the addition of state taxes and to certain expenses recorded for financial reporting purposes which are not deductible for federal income tax purposes.

 

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Table of Contents

Note D – Earnings Per Share

 

A reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


In thousands, except per share amounts


   2004

   2003

BASIC EPS

             

Net Income

   $ 18,789    $ 16,378
    

  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding used in earnings per share computations

     87,453      89,833
    

  

Earnings per common share

   $ 0.21    $ 0.18
    

  

DILUTED EPS

             

Net Income

   $ 18,789    $ 16,378
    

  

Shares used in diluted earnings per share computations

     89,030      91,411
    

  

Earnings per common share

   $ 0.21    $ 0.18
    

  

Computation of shares used in earnings per share computations:

             

Weighted-average outstanding common shares

     87,453      89,833

Weighted-average common equivalent shares—dilutive effect of option shares

     1,577      1,578
    

  

Shares used in diluted earnings per share computations

     89,030      91,411
    

  

 

For the purpose of calculating the shares used in diluted EPS for the quarters ending March 31, 2004 and 2003, 28,000 and 778,000 anti-dilutive market price options have been excluded from the EPS calculations, respectively.

 

Note E – Business Segments

 

Harte-Hanks is a highly focused targeted media company with operations in two segments – Direct Marketing and Shoppers.

 

Information about the Company’s operations in its two industry segments follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 

In thousands


   2004

    2003

 

Operating revenues

                

Direct Marketing

   $ 144,828     $ 134,572  

Shoppers

     91,424       81,748  
    


 


Total operating revenues

   $ 236,252     $ 216,320  
    


 


Operating Income

                

Direct Marketing

   $ 15,555     $ 14,370  

Shoppers

     18,346       15,696  

General corporate expense

     (2,343 )     (2,233 )
    


 


Total operating income

   $ 31,558     $ 27,833  
    


 


Income before income taxes

                

Operating income

   $ 31,558     $ 27,833  

Interest expense

     (172 )     (209 )

Interest income

     218       47  

Other, net

     (489 )     (581 )
    


 


Total income before income taxes

   $ 31,115     $ 27,090  
    


 


 

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Note F – Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for options granted where the exercise price is equal to the market price of the underlying stock at the date of grant. For options issued with an exercise price below the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, the Company recognizes compensation expense under the provisions of APB No. 25, as permitted under SFAS No. 123.

 

Had compensation expense for the Company’s options been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards since January 1, 1995, consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net income and diluted earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 

In thousands, except per share amounts


   2004

    2003

 

Net income – as reported

   $ 18,789     $ 16,378  

Stock-based employee compensation expense, included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

     —         15  

Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based methods for all awards, net of related tax effects

     (598 )     (1,134 )
    


 


Net income – pro forma

   $ 18,191     $ 15,529  
    


 


Basic earnings per share – as reported

   $ 0.21     $ 0.18  

Basic earnings per share – pro forma

   $ 0.21     $ 0.17  

Diluted earnings per share – as reported

   $ 0.21     $ 0.18  

Diluted earnings per share – pro forma

   $ 0.20     $ 0.17  

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,


 
     2004

    2003

 

Expected dividend yield.

   0.72 %   0.65 %

Expected stock price volatility

   26.4 %   27.4 %

Risk free interest rate

   3.7 %   3.6 %

Expected life of options

   3-10 years     3-10 years  

 

Note G – Components of Net Periodic Pension Benefit Cost

 

Prior to January 1, 1999, the Company maintained a defined benefit pension plan for which most of its employees were eligible. In conjunction with significant enhancements to the Company’s 401(k) plan, the Company elected to freeze benefits under this defined benefit pension plan as of December 31, 1998.

 

In 1994, the Company adopted a non-qualified, supplemental pension plan covering certain employees, which provides for incremental pension payments so that total pension payments equal those amounts that would have been payable from the Company’s principal pension plan if it were not for limitations imposed by income tax regulation. The benefits under this supplemental pension plan will continue to accrue as if the principal pension plan had not been frozen.

 

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Table of Contents

Net pension cost for both plans included the following components:

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31,


 

In thousands, except per share amounts


   2004

    2003

 

Service Cost

   $ 154     $ 131  

Interest Cost

     1,686       1,640  

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,848 )     (1,491 )

Amortization of prior service cost

     16       16  

Transition obligation

     24       —    

Recognized actuarial loss

     541       620  
    


 


Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 573     $ 916  
    


 


 

The Company presently does not expect to make a contribution to either of its pension plans in 2004.

 

Note H – Acquisition

 

In February 2004, the Company acquired Avellino Technologies Ltd., a leading provider of data profiling technology. The total cost of the transaction was approximately $15.5 million, which was paid in cash. Goodwill recognized in this transaction amounted to approximately $9.8 million, and was assigned to the Direct Marketing segment.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


 

Overview

 

Harte-Hanks is a worldwide, direct and targeted marketing company that provides direct marketing services and shopper advertising opportunities to a wide range of local, regional, national and international consumer and business-to-business marketers. Harte-Hanks Direct Marketing improves the return on its clients’ marketing investment with a range of services organized around five solution points: Construct and update the database – Access the data – Analyze the data – Apply the knowledge – Execute the programs. Harte-Hanks Shoppers is North America’s largest owner, operator and distributor of shopper publications, with shoppers that are zoned into 890 separate editions reaching more than 10 million households in California and Florida each week.

 

Harte-Hanks derives its revenues from the sale of direct marketing services and shopper advertising services. As a worldwide business, direct marketing is affected by general national and international economic trends. Shoppers operate in local markets and are largely affected by the strength of the local economies. The Company’s principal expense items are payroll, postage and transportation.

 

Results of Operations

 

Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:

 

     Three months ended

   Change

 

In thousands


   March 31,
2004


   March 31,
2003


  

Revenues

   $ 236,252    $ 216,320    9.2 %

Operating expenses

     204,694      188,487    8.6 %
    

  

      

Operating income

   $ 31,558    $ 27,833    13.4 %
    

  

      

Net income

   $ 18,789    $ 16,378    14.7 %
    

  

      

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.21    $ 0.18    16.7 %
    

  

      

 

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Consolidated revenues increased 9.2% to $236.3 million and operating income increased 13.4% to $31.6 million in the first quarter of 2004 when compared to the first quarter of 2003. Overall operating expenses compared to 2003 increased 8.6% to $204.7 million. See discussion below regarding results of the Company’s operating segments.

 

Net income increased 14.7% to $18.8 million and diluted earnings per share increased 16.7% to 21 cents per share. The net income increase was a result of the increase in operating income.

 

Direct Marketing

 

Direct Marketing operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:

 

     Three months ended

   Change

 

In thousands


   March 31,
2004


   March 31,
2003


  

Revenues

   $ 144,828    $ 134,572    7.6 %

Operating expenses

     129,273      120,202    7.5 %
    

  

      

Operating income

   $ 15,555    $ 14,370    8.2 %
    

  

      

 

Direct Marketing revenues increased $10.3 million, or 7.6%, in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003. These results reflect double-digit growth in the high-tech/telecom, financial services and pharmaceutical/healthcare vertical markets. Revenues from the retail vertical market continue to be sluggish and were down compared to 2003. Revenues from Direct Marketing’s select markets group were also down, driven by declines from the government/not-for-profit vertical market, partially offset by increased revenues from the manufacturing vertical market. Revenues from the Company’s vertical markets are impacted by the economic fundamentals of each industry as well as the financial condition of specific customers.

 

From a service offering perspective, Direct Marketing experienced increased revenues from technical support, account management, personalized direct mail, targeted mail, fulfillment and analytics and agency-related business. Partially offsetting these increases were declines in revenues from logistics, data sales and telesales.

 

Operating expenses increased $9.1 million, or 7.5%, in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003. Labor costs increased $5.4 million, or 9.0% in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003 as a result of higher payroll costs due to higher volumes, and higher unemployment taxes, which were partially offset by lower pension expense. Production and distribution costs increased $4.4 million, or 10.3%, due primarily to higher outsourcing costs, which were partially offset by decreased logistics related transportation costs. General and administrative expense was flat as increased insurance costs were offset by decreased business services and other costs. Depreciation expense decreased $0.8 million, or 12.0%, due to lower capital expenditures starting in 2001 and continuing into 2002 and assets becoming fully depreciated.

 

Direct Marketing’s largest cost components are labor, outsourced costs, and transportation. Each of these costs are variable and tend to fluctuate with revenues and the demand for the Company’s direct marketing services.

 

The acquisition of Avellino Technologies Ltd. at the end of February 2004 had a minimal impact on revenues and operating expenses for the first quarter of 2004, and is not expected to materially impact revenues or operating expenses for the full year 2004.

 

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Table of Contents

Shoppers

 

Shopper operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:

 

     Three months ended

   Change

 

In thousands


   March 31,
2004


   March 31,
2003


  

Revenues

   $ 91,424    $ 81,748    11.8 %

Operating expenses

     73,078      66,052    10.6 %
    

  

      

Operating income

   $ 18,346    $ 15,696    16.9 %
    

  

      

 

Shopper revenues increased $9.7 million, or 11.8%, in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003. Revenue increases were the result of improved sales in established markets as well as year-over-year geographic expansions into new neighborhoods and household growth in California and Florida. Total Shoppers circulation increased by approximately 158,000 households during the first quarter of 2004 and at the end of the quarter Shopper circulation reached approximately 10.6 million households (including 239,000 households in South Orange County, California where Shoppers publish two editions each week). The Company believes that expansions provide increased revenue opportunities and plans to expand in each of the next few years in both California and Florida. Newer areas initially contribute less from a revenue-per-thousand perspective than existing areas, and in fact are typically expected to be less profitable or even unprofitable until the publications in those areas mature.

 

From a product-line perspective, Shoppers had growth in both run-of-press (ROP, or in-book) advertising, primarily core sales and real estate and employment-related advertising, and its distribution products.

 

Operating expenses increased $7.0 million, or 10.6%, in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003. Labor costs increased $2.6 million, or 10.6%, due to higher payroll costs as a result of higher volumes and expansions, and higher unemployment taxes, partially offset by lower pension expense. Production costs increased $3.1 million, or 9.4%, including increased postage of $1.8 million due to increased volumes, and increased paper costs due to increased volumes and rates. General and administrative costs increased $1.3 million, or 19.0%, due primarily to increased insurance expense, which was partially offset by lower promotion expense. Depreciation expense was flat in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 2003.

 

Shopper’s labor costs are variable and tend to fluctuate with volumes and revenues. Standard postage rates increased at the beginning of the third quarter of 2002 and it is unclear at this time when the next increase might occur. Increased postage rates would impact Shopper’s total production costs. Newsprint prices began to climb in the fourth quarter of 2003 and continued to increase in the first quarter of 2004. This increase impacted Shoppers first quarter production costs and are expected to impact Shopper’s production costs for the remainder of 2004.

 

Other Income and Expense

 

Other net expense primarily consists of currency losses, balance-based bank charges and stockholder expenses.

 

Interest Expense/Interest Income

 

Interest expense was down slightly in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003 due to lower outstanding debt levels under the Company’s revolving credit facility.

 

Interest income was up $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003 due to interest related to a tax refund the Company received in

 

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the first quarter of 2004.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company’s income tax expense increased $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first quarter of 2003. This increase was due primarily to the higher pre-tax income levels. The effective tax rate was approximately 39.6% for the first quarter of 2004 and approximately 39.5% for the first quarter of 2003.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $44.6 million, compared to $35.6 million for the first three months of 2003. Net cash outflows from investing activities were $24.8 million for the first three months of 2004, compared to $8.0 million for the first three months of 2003. The difference between net cash outflows in 2004 and 2003 is primarily the result of the acquisition of Avellino Technologies Ltd. in February 2004. The remaining net cash outflows in both years primarily relate to purchases of fixed assets. Net cash outflows from financing activities were $18.8 million in 2004 compared to $21.2 million in 2003. The difference between net cash outflows in 2004 and 2003 is attributable primarily to a lower amount spent for the repurchase of treasury stock and a higher amount of cash received from the exercise of stock options in 2004. Partially offsetting these amounts was higher net repayment of borrowings and higher dividend payments in 2004.

 

Capital resources are available from and provided through the Company’s unsecured credit facility. This credit facility, a three-year $125 million variable-rate, revolving loan commitment, was put in place on October 18, 2002. All borrowings under this credit agreement are to be repaid by October 17, 2005. As of March 31, 2004, the Company had no debt outstanding and had available to it the full $125 million of unused borrowing capacity under this credit facility. Management believes that its credit facility, together with cash provided from operating activities, will be sufficient to fund operations and anticipated acquisitions, capital expenditures, stock repurchases and dividends for the foreseeable future.

 

Factors That May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition

 

From time to time, in both written reports and oral statements by senior management, the Company may express its expectations regarding its future performance. These “forward-looking statements” are inherently uncertain, and investors should realize that events could turn out to be other than what senior management expected. Set forth below are some key factors which could affect the Company’s future performance, including its revenues, net income and earnings per share; however, the risks described below are not the only ones the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known, or that the Company currently considers immaterial, could also impair the Company’s business operations.

 

Legislation – There could be a material adverse impact on the Company’s Direct Marketing business due to the enactment of legislation or industry regulations, including the recent creation of do-not-call lists, arising from public concern over consumer privacy issues. Restrictions or prohibitions could be placed upon the collection and use of information that is currently legally available.

 

Data Suppliers – There could be a material adverse impact on the Company’s Direct Marketing business if owners of the data the Company uses were to withdraw the data. Data providers could withdraw their data if there is a competitive reason to do so or if legislation is passed restricting the use of the data.

 

Acquisitions – The Company continues to pursue acquisition opportunities, primarily in its Direct Marketing segment. Acquisition activities, even if not consummated,

 

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require substantial amounts of management time and can distract from normal operations. In addition, there can be no assurance that the synergies and other objectives sought in acquisitions will be achieved.

 

Competition – Direct marketing is a rapidly evolving business, subject to periodic technological advancements, high turnover of customer personnel who make buying decisions, and changing customer needs and preferences. Consequently, the Company’s Direct Marketing business faces competition in all of its offerings and within each of its vertical markets. The Company’s Shopper business competes for advertising, as well as for readers, with other print and electronic media. Competition comes from local and regional newspapers, magazines, radio, broadcast and cable television, shoppers, other communications media and other advertising printers that operate in the Company’s markets. The extent and nature of such competition are, in large part, determined by the location and demographics of the markets targeted by a particular advertiser, and the number of media alternatives in those markets. Failure to continually improve the Company’s current processes and to develop new products and services could result in the loss of the Company’s customers to current or future competitors. In addition, failure to gain market acceptance of new products and services could adversely affect the Company’s growth.

 

Qualified Personnel – The Company believes that its future prospects will depend in large part upon its ability to attract, train and retain highly skilled technical, client services and administrative personnel. While dependent on employment levels and general economic conditions, qualified personnel historically have been in great demand and from time to time and in the foreseeable future will likely remain a limited resource.

 

Postal Rates – The Company’s Shoppers and Direct Marketing services depend on the United States Postal Service to deliver products. The Company’s Shoppers are delivered by standard mail, and postage is the second largest expense, behind payroll, in the Company’s Shopper business. Standard postage rates increased at the beginning of the third quarter of 2002. Overall Shopper postage costs have grown moderately as a result of this increase and are expected to grow further as a result of anticipated increases in circulation and insert volumes. Postal rates also influence the demand for the Company’s Direct Marketing services even though the cost of mailings is borne by the Company’s customers and is not directly reflected in the Company’s revenues or expenses.

 

Paper Prices – Paper represents a substantial expense in the Company’s Shopper operations. In recent years newsprint prices have fluctuated widely, and such fluctuations can materially affect the results of the Company’s operations.

 

Economic Conditions – Changes in national economic conditions can affect levels of advertising expenditures generally, and such changes can affect each of the Company’s businesses. In addition, revenues from the Company’s Shopper business are dependent to a large extent on local advertising expenditures in the markets in which they operate. Such expenditures are substantially affected by the strength of the local economies in those markets. Direct Marketing revenues are dependent on national and international economics.

 

Interest Rates – Interest rate movements in Europe and the United States can affect the amount of interest the Company pays related to its debt and the amount it earns on cash equivalents. The Company’s primary interest rate exposure is to interest rate fluctuations in Europe, specifically EUROLIBOR rates due to their impact on interest related to the Company’s $125 million credit facility. The Company also has exposure to interest rate fluctuations in the United States, specifically money market, commercial paper and overnight time deposit rates as these affect the Company’s earnings on its excess cash.

 

War – War and/or terrorism or the threat of war and/or terrorism involving the United States could have a significant impact on the Company’s operations. War or

 

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the threat of war could substantially affect the levels of advertising expenditures by clients in each of the Company’s businesses. In addition each of the Company’s businesses could be affected by operation disruptions and a shortage of supplies and labor related to such a war or threat of war.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk


 

The Company’s earnings are affected by changes in short-term interest rates as a result of its revolving credit agreement, which bears interest at variable rates based on EUROLIBOR (which would have had an effective rate of 1.60% at March 31, 2004) and has a maturity date of October 17, 2005. At March 31, 2004, the Company did not have any debt outstanding under its revolving line of credit. The Company’s earnings are also affected by changes in short-term interest rates as a result of its deferred compensation agreement, which bears interest at variable rates based on Prime (effective rate of 4.0% at March 31, 2004) and has a balance of $6.2 million at March 31, 2004. Assuming the current level of borrowing and deferred compensation balance and assuming a one percentage point change in the quarter’s annual interest rates, it is estimated that the Company’s first quarter 2004 net income would have been approximately $13,000 lower. Due to the Company’s debt level and deferred compensation balance at March 31, 2004, anticipated cash flows from operations, and the various financial alternatives available to management should there be an adverse change in interest rates, the Company does not believe that it has significant exposure to market risks associated with changing interest rates as of March 31, 2004. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments in its operations.

 

The Company’s earnings are also affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates as a result of its operations in foreign countries. Due to the level of operations in foreign countries, the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates is not significant to the Company’s overall earnings.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures


 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic SEC filings. No significant changes were made in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 2. Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities


 

The following table contains information about the Company’s purchases of equity securities during the first quarter of 2004:

 

Period


  

Total

Number of

Shares

Purchased (1)


  

Average

Price

Paid per
Share


  

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased

as Part of a

Publicly
Announced Plan


  

Maximum

Number of
Shares that

May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plan


January 1 – 31, 2004

   38,495    $ 21.58    30,000    4,167,149

February 1 – 29, 2004

   259,100    $ 22.26    259,100    3,908,049

March 1 – 31, 2004

   400,420    $ 22.43    400,420    3,507,629
    
  

  
    

Total

   698,015    $ 22.32    689,520     
    
  

  
    

 

(1) During the first quarter of 2004 689,520 shares were purchased through the Company’s stock repurchase program that was publicly announced in January 1997. Under this program, our Board authorized the repurchase of up to 39,900,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. As of March 31, 2004 we have repurchased a total of 36,392,371 shares at an average price of $15.74 per share under this program. During the quarter the Company also received 8,495 shares related to stock option exercises.

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K


 

  (a) Exhibits. See index to Exhibits on Page 20.

 

  (b) The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated April 21, 2004. The report incorporated the Company’s earnings release for the period ended March 31, 2004. Under the report, the Company furnished (not filed) pursuant to Item 9 and Item 12, the press release entitled “Harte-Hanks Reports First Quarter EPS Growth of 16.7% on Revenue Growth of 9.2%” relating to the results of the first fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2004, as well as filed GAAP financial statements under Item 7.

 

The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 2004. The report presented the reclassification of temporary labor and consulting costs for each of the quarters in 2003 and for the full year ended December 31, 2003. Under the report, the Company furnished (not filed) pursuant to Item 9 and Item 12, the table entitled “Reclass of certain 2003 operating expense amounts for comparative purposes”.

 

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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

       

HARTE-HANKS, INC.

May 10, 2004

          /s/    RICHARD M. HOCHHAUSER        

         

Date

         

Richard M. Hochhauser

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

        HARTE-HANKS, INC.
May 10, 2004           /s/ Dean H. Blythe

         
Date          

Dean H. Blythe

Senior Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

 

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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

        HARTE-HANKS, INC.
    May 10, 2004           /s/ Jessica M. Huff
   
         
    Date          

Jessica M. Huff

Vice President, Finance and

Chief Accounting Officer

 

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Exhibit
No.


  

Description of Exhibit


   Page No.

*21    Subsidiaries of the Company.    21
*31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.    22
*31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.    23
*32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002    24
*32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002    25

*Filed herewith

+Indicates management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

 

The agreements set forth above describe the contents of certain exhibits thereunto which are not included. However, such exhibits will be furnished to the Commission upon request.

 

20