UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED: March 31, 2004
-OR-
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 1-5050
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
36-2257936 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
2525 Armitage Avenue Melrose Park, Illinois |
60160 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (708) 450-3000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES x NO ¨
At March 31, 2004, the company had 90,477,740 shares of common stock outstanding.
PART I
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) | |||||
2004 |
2003 | ||||
Net sales |
$ | 819,321 | 706,956 | ||
Cost of products sold |
401,810 | 349,068 | |||
Gross profit |
417,511 | 357,888 | |||
Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative |
341,144 | 293,006 | |||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2) |
8,100 | | |||
Operating earnings |
68,267 | 64,882 | |||
Interest expense, net of interest income of $854 in 2004 and $688 in 2003 |
5,829 | 5,734 | |||
Earnings before provision for income taxes |
62,438 | 59,148 | |||
Provision for income taxes |
21,853 | 21,293 | |||
Net earnings |
$ | 40,585 | 37,855 | ||
Net earnings per share |
|||||
Basic |
$ | .45 | .43 | ||
Diluted |
$ | .44 | .42 | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|||||
Basic |
89,934 | 87,324 | |||
Diluted |
91,864 | 89,994 | |||
Cash dividends paid per share |
$ | .10 | .07 | ||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited) | |||||
2004 |
2003 | ||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,584,072 | 1,403,732 | ||
Cost of products sold |
784,528 | 701,356 | |||
Gross profit |
799,544 | 702,376 | |||
Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative |
651,949 | 575,637 | |||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2) |
71,270 | | |||
Operating earnings |
76,325 | 126,739 | |||
Interest expense, net of interest income of $2,020 in 2004 and $1,580 in 2003 |
11,209 | 11,316 | |||
Earnings before provision for income taxes |
65,116 | 115,423 | |||
Provision for income taxes |
22,790 | 41,552 | |||
Net earnings |
$ | 42,326 | 73,871 | ||
Net earnings per share |
|||||
Basic |
$ | .47 | .84 | ||
Diluted |
$ | .46 | .82 | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|||||
Basic |
89,540 | 87,164 | |||
Diluted |
91,433 | 89,808 | |||
Cash dividends paid per share |
$ | .17 | .13 | ||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited) | |||||||
March 31, | September 30, | ||||||
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 279,039 | 370,148 | ||||
Short-term investments |
12,026 | | |||||
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($19,685 at 03/31/04 and $19,111 at 9/30/03) |
233,222 | 226,054 | |||||
Inventories: |
|||||||
Raw materials |
36,547 | 35,714 | |||||
Work-in-process |
5,820 | 4,633 | |||||
Finished goods |
575,757 | 490,810 | |||||
Total inventories |
618,124 | 531,157 | |||||
Other current assets |
47,014 | 38,130 | |||||
Total current assets |
1,189,425 | 1,165,489 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation ($338,335 at 03/31/04 and $312,530 at 9/30/03) |
282,149 | 264,335 | |||||
Goodwill, net |
472,934 | 355,285 | |||||
Trade names, net |
92,221 | 84,463 | |||||
Other assets |
78,339 | 76,037 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,115,068 | 1,945,609 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | 462 | 295 | ||||
Accounts payable |
251,047 | 220,633 | |||||
Accrued expenses |
225,689 | 222,860 | |||||
Income taxes |
20,175 | 21,721 | |||||
Total current liabilities |
497,373 | 465,509 | |||||
Long-term debt |
320,690 | 320,587 | |||||
Deferred income taxes |
21,444 | 39,759 | |||||
Other liabilities |
71,182 | 57,625 | |||||
Stockholders equity: |
|||||||
Common stock, par value $.22 per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued 98,470,287 at 3/31/04 and 97,810,191 at 9/30/03 (notes 2 and 3) |
21,663 | 15,031 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital |
309,596 | 215,777 | |||||
Retained earnings |
1,055,842 | 1,035,513 | |||||
Deferred compensation |
(4,531 | ) | (4,487 | ) | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income foreign currency translation |
(24,884 | ) | (40,695 | ) | |||
1,357,686 | 1,221,139 | ||||||
Less treasury stock at cost (7,992,547 shares at 3/31/04 and 9,349,977 at 9/30/03) (notes 2 and 3) |
(153,307 | ) | (159,010 | ) | |||
Total stockholders equity |
1,204,379 | 1,062,129 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,115,068 | 1,945,609 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
(dollar amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited) |
|||||||
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 42,326 | 73,871 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: |
|||||||
Depreciation |
23,883 | 21,617 | |||||
Amortization |
1,584 | 1,674 | |||||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of taxes (note 2) |
46,325 | | |||||
Cash effects of changes in (exclusive of acquisitions): |
|||||||
Receivables, net |
9,857 | 8,724 | |||||
Inventories, net |
(40,484 | ) | (19,466 | ) | |||
Other current assets |
(3,309 | ) | (2,030 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
19,450 | (32,954 | ) | ||||
Income taxes |
24,030 | 414 | |||||
Other assets |
(1,744 | ) | 2,276 | ||||
Other liabilities |
(3,308 | ) | (2,404 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
118,610 | 51,722 | |||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|||||||
Short-term investments |
(12,026 | ) | | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(34,626 | ) | (21,433 | ) | |||
Payments for purchased businesses, net of acquired companies cash |
(157,407 | ) | (108 | ) | |||
Other, net |
(95 | ) | 166 | ||||
Net cash used by investing activities |
(204,154 | ) | (21,375 | ) | |||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|||||||
Short-term borrowings, net |
238 | 634 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
333 | 122 | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt |
(147 | ) | (1,130 | ) | |||
Cash dividends paid |
(15,365 | ) | (11,405 | ) | |||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
46,507 | 15,476 | |||||
Stock purchased for treasury |
(40,065 | ) | (9,610 | ) | |||
Net cash used by financing activities |
(8,499 | ) | (5,913 | ) | |||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash |
2,934 | 4,974 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(91,109 | ) | 29,408 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
370,148 | 217,485 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 279,039 | 246,893 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) | BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The consolidated financial statements contained in this report have not been audited by independent public accountants, except for balance sheet information presented at September 30, 2003. However, in the opinion of the company, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the data contained therein. The results of operations for the periods covered are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Certain amounts for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current years presentation.
(2) | CONVERSION TO ONE CLASS OF COMMON STOCK |
On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors approved the conversion of all of the issued shares of Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis in accordance with the terms of the companys certificate of incorporation. The conversion became effective after the close of business on November 5, 2003. The single class of common stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV. Following the conversion, all outstanding options to purchase shares of Class A common stock became options to purchase an equal number of shares of Class B common stock.
The company accounts for stock compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under these rules, the conversion to one class of common stock requires the company to recognize a non-cash charge from the remeasurement of the intrinsic value of all Class A stock options outstanding on the conversion date. A portion of this non-cash charge was recognized on the conversion date for vested stock options and the remaining non-cash charges related to unvested stock options and restricted shares will be recognized over the remaining vesting periods. As a result, the company will record a non-cash charge against pre-tax earnings of $105.9 million ($68.8 million after taxes), of which $8.1 million ($5.3 million after taxes) and $71.3 million ($46.3 million after taxes) was recognized in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, another $15.5 million ($10.1 million after taxes) will be recognized during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $19.1 million ($12.4 million after taxes) will be recognized over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts. The non-cash charges reduce operating earnings, provision for income taxes, net earnings and basic and diluted net earnings per share. The balance sheet effect of the options remeasurement increased total stockholders equity by $2.8 million and $25.0 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and resulted in the recognition of a deferred tax asset of the same amount. Thereafter, the remaining non-cash charges will increase total stockholders equity and result in the recognition of additional deferred tax assets of $5.4 million during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $6.7 million over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts.
(3) | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
On January 21, 2004, the Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend on the companys outstanding shares. The additional shares were distributed February 20, 2004 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 2, 2004. The stock dividend was distributed only on outstanding shares and not on shares held in the treasury. All share and per share information in this report, except for treasury shares, has been restated to reflect the 50% stock dividend.
6
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(3) | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (continued) |
On January 22, 2004, shareholders approved amendments to the companys certificate of incorporation that eliminated Class A common stock from the authorized capital of the company and redesignated the Class B common stock to Common Stock. As a result of these amendments, the Company has 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The newly designated Common Stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV.
In July, 2002, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,384,150 shares of Class A common stock. As of October 22, 2003, the company had purchased 331,700 Class A shares under the authorization at a total cost of $15.1 million. On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,052,450 shares of Common Stock. This authorization replaced the Class A share repurchase program. A total of 2,052,450 shares remain available for purchase under the program as of March 31, 2004.
During the six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the company acquired $40.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of common stock surrendered by employees in connection with the exercise of stock options and the payment of withholding taxes as provided under the terms of certain incentive plans. Shares acquired under these plans are not subject to the above-mentioned stock repurchase program.
(4) | WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING |
The following table provides information on basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
89,934 | 87,324 | 89,540 | 87,164 | ||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Assumed exercise of stock options |
1,533 | 2,121 | 1,496 | 2,095 | ||||
Assumed vesting of restricted stock |
397 | 549 | 397 | 549 | ||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
91,864 | 89,994 | 91,433 | 89,808 | ||||
No stock options were anti-dilutive for the three months or six months ended March 31, 2004 or 2003.
7
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(5) | ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
The Financial Accounting Standards Boards Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, requires either the adoption of a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation or the continuance of the intrinsic value method with pro-forma disclosures as if the fair value method was adopted. The company has elected to continue measuring compensation expense for its stock-based plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB No. 25 and, accordingly, no compensation cost related to stock options has been recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings.
Had compensation expense for stock option plans been determined based upon the fair value of stock options on the dates of grant and recognized over the vesting period consistent with SFAS No. 123, the companys pro-forma net earnings and net earnings per share for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 |
||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Net earnings: |
|||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 40,585 | 37,855 | 42,326 | 73,871 | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related income tax effects |
5,483 | 469 | 46,802 | 847 | |||||||||
Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair-value based method, net of related income tax effects |
(2,724 | ) | (2,835 | ) | (5,531 | ) | (4,715 | ) | |||||
Pro-forma |
$ | 43,344 | 35,489 | 83,597 | 70,003 | ||||||||
Basic net earnings per share: |
|||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | .45 | .43 | .47 | .84 | ||||||||
Pro-forma |
$ | .48 | .40 | .93 | .80 | ||||||||
Diluted net earnings per share: |
|||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | .44 | .42 | .46 | .82 | ||||||||
Pro-forma |
$ | .47 | .40 | .91 | .78 |
The $5.5 million and $46.8 million addbacks for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004, respectively, for stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income include the $5.3 million and $46.3 million after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock for the same periods. The $2.7 million and $5.5 million deductions for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004, respectively, for stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair-value based method include $11,000 and $85,000 of pro-forma after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock for the same periods. See note 2 for further discussion of the conversion.
8
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(6) | COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
Comprehensive income consists of net earnings and foreign currency translation adjustments as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 | |||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 40,585 | 37,855 | 42,326 | 73,871 | |||||
Other comprehensive income adjustments-foreign currency translation |
(2,225 | ) | 6,267 | 15,811 | 16,178 | |||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 38,360 | 44,122 | 58,137 | 90,049 | |||||
The net earnings and comprehensive income amounts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 include the $5.3 million and $46.3 million after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock. See note 2 for further discussion of the conversion.
(7) | BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION |
Segment data for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 |
||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||
Net sales: |
|||||||||||||
Global Consumer Products |
$ | 298,121 | 270,872 | 575,708 | 529,818 | ||||||||
Specialty distribution Sally |
528,421 | 443,374 | 1,019,777 | 886,315 | |||||||||
Eliminations |
(7,221 | ) | (7,290 | ) | (11,413 | ) | (12,401 | ) | |||||
$ | 819,321 | 706,956 | 1,584,072 | 1,403,732 | |||||||||
Earnings before provision for income taxes: |
|||||||||||||
Global Consumer Products |
$ | 24,090 | 20,676 | 48,779 | 43,175 | ||||||||
Specialty distribution Sally |
57,665 | 48,416 | 108,942 | 94,701 | |||||||||
Segment operating profit |
81,755 | 69,092 | 157,721 | 137,876 | |||||||||
Unallocated expenses, net |
(5,388 | ) | (4,210 | ) | (10,126 | ) | (11,137 | ) | |||||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2) |
(8,100 | ) | | (71,270 | ) | | |||||||
Interest expense, net of interest income |
(5,829 | ) | (5,734 | ) | (11,209 | ) | (11,316 | ) | |||||
$ | 62,438 | 59,148 | 65,116 | 115,423 | |||||||||
9
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(8) | GOODWILL AND TRADE NAMES |
Information about changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment for the six months ended March 31, 2004 is as follows (in thousands):
Global Consumer Products |
Specialty distribution- Sally |
Total | |||||
Balance as of September 30, 2003 |
$ | 142,440 | 212,845 | 355,285 | |||
Additions, net of purchase price adjustments |
22,735 | 93,012 | 115,747 | ||||
Foreign currency translation effect |
861 | 1,041 | 1,902 | ||||
Balance as of March 31, 2004 |
$ | 166,036 | 306,898 | 472,934 | |||
The $22.7 million increase in Global Consumer Products was mainly attributable to the acquisition of Pantresse in January, 2004. The increase in Specialty distribution Sally goodwill was primarily due to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003. See note 9 for further discussion of the West Coast Beauty Supply acquisition.
Indefinite-lived trade names by operating segment at March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2004 |
September 30, 2003 | ||||
Global Consumer Products |
$ | 87,708 | 79,950 | ||
Specialty distribution Sally |
4,513 | 4,513 | |||
$ | 92,221 | 84,463 | |||
The increase in Global Consumer Products trade names was mainly attributable to the acquisition of a nutritional supplement product line in Norway by the companys Cederroth International subsidiary and the effect of foreign exchange rates.
(9) | ACQUISITION |
On December 1, 2003, the company acquired the net assets of West Coast Beauty Supply, a full-service distributor of professional beauty products, in order to expand the geographic area served by Sally Beauty Companys Beauty Systems Group. The total amount paid for the acquisition in the first half of fiscal year 2004 was $122.7 million. In addition, approximately $13.8 million will be paid over future periods in accordance with the purchase agreement. Goodwill of $93.0 million, including the $13.8 million of future payments, was recorded as a result of the acquisition. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of West Coast Beauty Supply have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. West Coast Beauty Supply is included in the companys Specialty distribution Sally segment.
10
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
(9) | ACQUISITION (continued) |
The following table provides pro-forma results for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 as if West Coast Beauty Supply had been acquired on October 1, 2002. Anticipated cost savings and other effects of the planned integration of West Coast Beauty Supply are not included in the pro-forma results. The pro-forma amounts presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed as of October 1, 2002, nor are the pro-forma amounts necessarily indicative of future results.
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Pro-forma net sales |
$ | 819,321 | 749,252 | 1,614,488 | 1,489,148 | ||||
Pro-forma net earnings |
$ | 40,585 | 39,415 | 43,034 | 76,560 | ||||
Pro-forma net earnings per share |
|||||||||
Basic |
$ | .45 | .45 | .48 | .88 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | .44 | .44 | .47 | .85 |
The pro-forma amounts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 include the non-cash charge related to the conversion to a single class of common stock. The non-cash charge reduced net earnings by $5.3 million and $46.3 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively. Basic and diluted net earnings per share were reduced by 6 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 while basic and diluted net earnings per share were lowered by 52 cents and 51 cents, respectively, in the first half of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge.
11
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Alberto-Culver Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (the company) have two segments for external financial reporting purposes. The Global Consumer Products segment consists of two divisions: (1) Alberto-Culver Consumer Products Worldwide, which develops, manufactures, distributes and markets branded beauty care products as well as branded food and household products in the United States, Canada and more than 120 other countries, and (2) Cederroth International, which manufactures, markets and distributes beauty and health care products throughout Scandinavia and in Europe. The companys Specialty distribution Sally segment consists of Sally Beauty Company which is comprised of two operations: (1) Sally Beauty Supply, a domestic and international chain of cash-and-carry outlets offering professional beauty supplies to both salon professionals and retail consumers and (2) Beauty Systems Group, a full-service beauty products distributor offering professional brands directly to salons through its own sales force and professional-only stores in exclusive geographical territories in North America.
OVERVIEW
As discussed in Note 2, on October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors approved the conversion of all of the issued shares of Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis in accordance with the terms of the companys certificate of incorporation. The conversion became effective after the close of business on November 5, 2003. The single class of common stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV. Following the conversion, all outstanding options to purchase shares of Class A common stock became options to purchase an equal number of shares of Class B common stock.
The company accounts for stock compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under these rules, the conversion to one class of common stock requires a remeasurement of the intrinsic value of all Class A stock options outstanding. A portion of this non-cash charge was recognized on the conversion date for vested stock options and the remaining non-cash charges related to unvested stock options and restricted shares will be recognized over the remaining vesting periods. As a result, the company will record a non-cash charge against pre-tax earnings of $105.9 million ($68.8 million after taxes) of which $8.1 million ($5.3 million after taxes) and $71.3 million ($46.3 million after taxes) was recognized in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, another $15.5 million ($10.1 million after taxes) will be recognized during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $19.1 million ($12.4 million after taxes) will be recognized over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts (hereafter the non-cash charge). The non-cash charges reduce operating earnings, provision for income taxes, net earnings and basic and diluted net earnings per share. The balance sheet effect of the options remeasurement increased total stockholders equity by $2.8 million and $25.0 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and resulted in the recognition of a deferred tax asset of the same amount. Thereafter, the remaining non-cash charges will increase total stockholders equity and result in the recognition of additional deferred tax assets of $5.4 million during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $6.7 million over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts.
Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge, basic net earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge and diluted net earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge are used in the accompanying analysis of results of operations. These measures are non-GAAP financial measures as defined by Regulation G of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The non-cash charge relates to a change in the capital structure of the company rather than the normal operations of the companys core businesses. Management uses the non-GAAP financial measures excluding the non-cash charge to evaluate the operating results of the company and believes the presentation of these amounts provides the reader with information necessary to analyze the companys normal operations over various quarters. Reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable financial measures under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States are provided in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A).
12
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
OVERVIEW (continued)
On January 21 2004, the Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend on the companys outstanding shares. The additional shares were distributed February 20, 2004 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 2, 2004. The stock dividend was distributed only on outstanding shares and not on shares held in the treasury. All share and per share information in this report, except for treasury shares, has been restated to reflect the 50% stock dividend.
On January 22, 2004, shareholders approved amendments to the companys certificate of incorporation that eliminated Class A common stock from the authorized capital of the companys charter and redesignated the Class B common stock to Common Stock. As a result of these amendments, the Company has 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The newly designated Common Stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Second Quarter and Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 versus Second Quarter and Six Months Ended March 31, 2003
The company achieved record second quarter net sales of $819.3 million in fiscal year 2004, up $112.4 million or 15.9% over the comparable period of the prior year. For the six-month period ending March 31, 2004, net sales reached a new high of $1.58 billion, representing a 12.8% increase compared to last years six-month period. The effect of foreign exchange rates increased sales by 3.3% in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004.
Net earnings were $40.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $37.9 million in the prior year. Net earnings were lowered by $5.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge, net of income taxes, discussed in the Overview section of the MD&A. Basic earnings per share of 45 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 were 2 cents or 4.7% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share for the current quarter increased 4.8% to 44 cents from 42 cents in the same period of the prior year.
Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge were $45.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 or 21.1% higher than the prior years second quarter net earnings of $37.9 million. Basic earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge were 51 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, which was 8 cents or 18.6% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge for the current quarter increased 19.0% to 50 cents from 42 cents in the same period of the prior year.
Net earnings for the six months ended March 31, 2004 were $42.3 million versus $73.9 million in the prior year. Net earnings were lowered by $46.3 million in the first half of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge, net of income taxes, discussed in the Overview section of the MD&A. As a result, basic earnings per share were 47 cents in the first half versus 84 cents last year and diluted earnings per share were 46 cents in fiscal year 2004 compared to 82 cents in the prior year.
Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge were $88.7 million for the six months ended March 31, 2004 or 20.0% higher than the prior years first half net earnings of $73.9 million. Basic earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge were 99 cents in the first half of fiscal year 2004, which was 15 cents or 17.9% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge for the first half of fiscal 2004 increased 18.3% to 97 cents from 82 cents in the same period of the prior year.
Compared to the same period of the prior year, sales of Global Consumer Products increased 10.1% and 8.7% in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal year 2004, respectively. The second quarter and first half increases were primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates, which increased sales by 6.3% and 6.2% in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and higher sales of the Alberto VO5 and TRESemme lines of hair care products, St. Ives Swiss Formula skin care products and Mrs. Dash seasonings.
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ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
The Specialty distribution Sally (Sally) business segment achieved a sales increase of 19.2% for the second quarter and 15.1% for the first six months of fiscal year 2004. The sales increase was mainly attributable to the expansion of Sallys full-service operations, including the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003, higher sales for established stores, the opening of new stores and the effect of foreign exchange rates.
Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales was 49.0% for the second quarter and 49.5% for the first six months of fiscal year 2004 compared to 49.4% for the second quarter and 50.0% for the first half of the prior year. The decreases in the cost of products sold percentage in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004 were primarily attributable to increased sales of higher margin products and cost savings programs for Alberto-Culver Consumer Products Worldwide and improved vendor pricing for Sally.
Compared to the prior year, advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in fiscal year 2004 increased $48.1 million or 16.4% for the second quarter and $76.3 million or 13.3% for the first six months. The increases primarily resulted from the higher selling and administrative costs associated with the growth of the Sally Beauty Company business and higher expenditures for advertising and marketing.
Advertising and marketing expense was $64.0 million for the second quarter and $121.8 million for the first half of fiscal year 2004 versus $59.0 million for the second quarter and $108.5 million for the first half of fiscal year 2003. The increases primarily resulted from higher advertising and marketing expenditures for Alberto VO5 hair care products and St. Ives Swiss Formula skin care products along with the effects of foreign exchange rates and increases related to the growth of Sally Beauty Company.
The provision for income taxes as a percentage of earnings before income taxes was 35.0% for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004 compared to 36.0% for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2003. The lower tax rate is mainly due to the mix of foreign taxable earnings.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2004 versus September 30, 2003
Working capital at March 31, 2004 was $692.1 million, a decrease of $7.9 million from $700.0 million at September 30, 2003. The resulting ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 2.39 to 1.00 at March 31, 2004 compared to 2.50 to 1.00 at September 30, 2003. The decreases in working capital and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities was primarily due to cash outlays for the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse, capital expenditures and cash dividends, partially offset by working capital generated from operations.
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased $79.1 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 to $291.1 million primarily due to the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse, capital expenditures and cash dividends. These outflows were partially offset by cash flow provided by operating activities.
Inventories increased $87.0 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 to $618.1 million primarily due to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply, the timing of inventory purchases, the growth of the Sally Beauty business, including new stores and new product lines, and the weakening of the U.S. dollar versus certain foreign currencies.
Net goodwill increased $117.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse.
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ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued)
Net trade names increased $7.8 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 primarily due to the December, 2003 acquisition of a nutritional supplement product line in Norway by the companys Cederroth International subsidiary.
Accounts payable increased $30.4 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the operations of West Coast Beauty Supply, which was acquired in December, 2003, and the timing of inventory purchases and vendor payments.
Deferred income taxes and accrued income taxes decreased $19.9 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004. The decrease in deferred income taxes was primarily due to the deferred tax asset of $24.9 million recorded in the first half in connection with the non-cash charge related to the conversion to a single class of common stock.
Other liabilities increased $13.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 primarily due to deferred obligations related to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003.
Common stock increased $6.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the reclassification from retained earnings for the par value of the additional shares issued for the 50% stock dividend in February, 2004.
Additional paid-in capital increased $93.8 million during the first half of fiscal year 2004. The increase was primarily related to $70.9 million of additional paid-in capital associated with the conversion to a single class of common stock and additional paid-in capital from the exercise of employee stock options.
Accumulated other comprehensive income foreign currency translation decreased $15.8 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar versus certain foreign currencies, primarily the Swedish krona, British pound, Euro, Canadian dollar and Australian dollar.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The companys significant accounting policies are described in note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003. A discussion of critical accounting policies is included in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in the companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003. There were no significant changes in the companys critical accounting policies during the six months ended March 31, 2004.
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ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP in the United States for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Six Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 | ||||||
Net earnings, as reported |
$ | 40,585 | 37,855 | 42,326 | 73,871 | ||||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes |
5,265 | | 46,325 | | |||||
Net earnings excluding non-cash charge |
$ | 45,850 | 37,855 | 88,651 | 73,871 | ||||
Basic net earnings per share, as reported |
$ | .45 | .43 | .47 | .84 | ||||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes |
.06 | | .52 | | |||||
Basic net earnings per share excluding non-cash charge |
$ | .51 | .43 | .99 | .84 | ||||
Diluted net earnings per share, as reported |
$ | .44 | .42 | .46 | .82 | ||||
Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes |
.06 | | .51 | | |||||
Diluted net earnings per share excluding non-cash charge |
$ | .50 | .42 | .97 | .82 | ||||
FORWARD - LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein, if any, may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are based on managements current expectations and assessments of risks and uncertainties and reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results, which may or may not prove to be correct. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in such forward-looking statements include: the pattern of brand sales, including variations in sales volume within periods; competition within the relevant product markets, including the ability to develop and successfully introduce new products, ensuring product quality, pricing, promotional activities, introduction of competing products and continuing customer acceptance of existing products; loss of distributorship rights; risks inherent in acquisitions and strategic alliances; the loss of one or more key employees; the effects of a prolonged United States or global economic downturn or recession; changes in costs, including changes in labor costs, raw material prices or advertising and marketing expenses; the costs and effects of unanticipated legal or administrative proceedings; unanticipated effects of the conversion to a single class of common stock; health epidemics; and variations in political, economic or other factors such as currency exchange rates, inflation rates, tax changes, legal and regulatory changes or other external factors over which Alberto-Culver Company has no control. Alberto-Culver Company has no obligation to update any forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or any incorporated document.
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ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
There have been no material changes in the companys market risk during the six months ended March 31, 2004.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the companys management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the company have concluded that Alberto-Culver Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms.
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ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II
ITEM 2. | CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
The following table summarizes information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the company of shares of its common stock.
Period |
(a) Total |
(b) Average Price Paid per Share |
(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly |
(d) Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased | ||||
January 1 - January 31, 2004 |
| | | 2,052,450 | ||||
February 1 - February 29, 2004 |
| | | 2,052,450 | ||||
March 1 - March 31, 2004 |
| | | 2,052,450 |
In July, 2002, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,384,150 shares of Class A common stock. As of October 22, 2003, the company had purchased 331,700 Class A shares under the authorization at a total cost of $15.1 million. On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,052,450 shares of Common Stock. This authorization replaced the Class A share repurchase program. A total of 2,052,450 shares remain available for purchase under the program as of March 31, 2004.
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
At the annual meeting of stockholders on January 22, 2004, A. G. Atwater, Jr., Sam J. Susser, William W. Wirtz, John A. Miller and James G. Brocksmith, Jr. were elected as directors of the company with terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2007. Mr. Atwater received a common stockholder vote of 50,582,576 shares for and 2,797,064 shares withheld. Mr. Susser received a common stockholder vote of 50,583,537 shares for and 2,796,103 shares withheld. Mr. Wirtz received a common stockholder vote of 52,364,204 shares for and 1,015,436 shares withheld. Mr. Miller received a common stockholder vote of 51,951,330 shares for and 1,428,310 shares withheld. Mr. Brocksmith received a common stockholder vote of 50,417,104 shares for and 2,962,536 shares withheld.
Howard B. Bernick, King Harris, Bernice E. Lavin and Allan B. Muchin continue as directors and their terms expire at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2005. Carol L. Bernick, Jim Edgar, Leonard H. Lavin and Robert H. Rock continue as directors with terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2006.
Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed re-approval of the companys Management Incentive Plan, as amended. The amended plan was approved by a common stockholder vote of 51,394,149 shares for, 1,536,475 shares against and 449,016 shares abstaining.
Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed amendments to Article 4 of the companys Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the Certificate) to eliminate provisions that were no longer applicable as a result of the conversion on November 5, 2003 of all of the companys issued Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis, eliminate the 150,000,000 authorized shares of Class A common stock and change the designation of the Class B common stock to Common Stock. The amendments to the Certificate were approved by a common stockholder vote of 53,045,227 shares for, 61,232 shares against and 273,181 shares abstaining.
Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed amendment to Article 4 of the companys Certificate to increase the authorized Class B common stock from 150,000,000 to 300,000,000 shares. The amendment to the Certificate was approved by a common stockholder vote of 50,290,609 shares for, 2,800,079 shares against and 288,952 shares abstaining.
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ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
As a result of a 50% stock dividend to shareholders of record on February 2, 2004 and paid on February 20, 2004:
| the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Shareholder Value Incentive Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-102685) increased from 200,000 shares of Common Stock to 300,000 shares of Common Stock. |
| the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Management Incentive Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-101573) increased from 147,580 shares of Common Stock to 221,370 shares of Common Stock. |
| the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Management Bonus Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-101620) increased from 96,788 shares of Common Stock to 145,182 shares of Common Stock. |
| the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non- Employee Directors (1933 Act Registration Number 333-72262) increased from 14,986 shares of Common Stock to 22,479 shares of Common Stock. |
| the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Alberto-Culver Company 401(k) Savings Plan and the Sally Beauty Company 401(k) Savings Plan (1933 Act registration Number 333-70067) increased from 203,818 shares of Common Stock to 305,727 shares of Common Stock. |
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
(a) | Exhibits: |
10 | (a) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Employee Stock Option Plan of 2003, as amended*. | |
10 | (b) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Employee Stock Option Plan of 1988, as amended*. | |
10 | (c) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 2003 Restricted Stock Plan, as amended*. | |
10 | (d) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Restricted Stock Plan, as amended*. | |
10 | (e) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Shareholder Value Incentive Plan, as amended*. | |
10 | (f) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, as amended*. | |
10 | (g) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 2003 Stock Option Plan For Non-Employee Directors, as amended*. | |
10 | (h) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Stock Option Plan For Non-Employee Directors, as amended*. | |
10 | (i) | Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended*. | |
31 | (a) | Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | |
31 | (b) | Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. | |
32 | (a) | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32 | (b) | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement of the registrant. |
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (continued) |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K: |
A Form 8-K was filed on January 14, 2004 under Item 12 furnishing a press release dated January 14, 2004, announcing that the company exceeded its sales and earnings growth rate expectations as well as current consensus Wall Street estimates of its fiscal year 2004 first quarter results for the period ended December 31, 2003 excluding a non-cash charge related to its conversion to one class of common stock.
A Form 8-K was filed on January 22, 2004 under Item 12 furnishing a press release dated January 22, 2004, announcing the companys results for its first quarter ended December 31, 2003.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY | ||
(Registrant) | ||
By: | /s/ WILLIAM J. CERNUGEL | |
William J. Cernugel Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
May 7, 2004
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