UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 000-32085
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 36-4392754 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2401 Commerce Drive
Libertyville, Illinois 60048
(Address of principal executive offices)
(847) 680-3515
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check ( X ) whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark (X) whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
As of April 30, 2004, there were 39,375,972 shares of the registrants $0.01 par value common stock outstanding.
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per-share amounts)
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 12,004 | $ | 13,336 | ||||
Marketable securities |
4,300 | 3,435 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $3,148 at March 31, 2004 and $3,128 at December 31, 2003 |
17,255 | 18,219 | ||||||
Other receivables |
229 | 237 | ||||||
Inventories |
2,790 | 3,249 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
2,836 | 3,863 | ||||||
Total current assets |
39,414 | 42,339 | ||||||
Long-term marketable securities |
36,953 | 34,538 | ||||||
Fixed assets, net |
2,117 | 2,237 | ||||||
Software development costs, net |
5,043 | 4,040 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
12,102 | 12,074 | ||||||
Goodwill |
13,833 | 14,285 | ||||||
Other assets |
831 | 879 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 110,293 | $ | 110,392 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 6,060 | $ | 6,082 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
7,824 | 5,662 | ||||||
Accrued compensation |
1,036 | 2,244 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
10,353 | 10,959 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
25,273 | 24,947 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
268 | 2,055 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
25,541 | 27,002 | ||||||
Preferred stock: |
||||||||
Undesignated, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 |
| | ||||||
Common stock: |
||||||||
$0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 39,376 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004; 39,050 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 |
394 | 391 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
642,503 | 641,415 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(558,251 | ) | (558,518 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
106 | 102 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
84,752 | 83,390 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity. |
$ | 110,293 | $ | 110,392 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per-share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||
Prepackaged medications |
$ | 11,184 | $ | 12,118 | ||||
Software and related services |
8,895 | 5,796 | ||||||
Information services |
3,076 | 2,116 | ||||||
Total revenue |
23,155 | 20,030 | ||||||
Cost of revenue: |
||||||||
Prepackaged medications |
8,753 | 9,449 | ||||||
Software and related services |
3,512 | 3,527 | ||||||
Information services |
1,744 | 866 | ||||||
Total cost of revenue |
14,009 | 13,842 | ||||||
Gross profit |
9,146 | 6,188 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
8,760 | 8,552 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
429 | 134 | ||||||
Loss from operations |
(43 | ) | (2,498 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
217 | 433 | ||||||
Other income (expense), net |
93 | (41 | ) | |||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
267 | (2,106 | ) | |||||
Provision for income tax |
| | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 267 | $ | (2,106 | ) | |||
Net income (loss) per sharebasic and diluted |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per share |
39,169 | 38,440 | ||||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share |
41,869 | 38,440 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 267 | $ | (2,106 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,204 | 1,371 | ||||||
Non-cash compensation expense |
| 78 | ||||||
Realized (gain) loss on investments |
(113 | ) | 9 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
(18 | ) | 88 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
982 | 2,542 | ||||||
Other receivables |
8 | 72 | ||||||
Inventories |
459 | 427 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
1,042 | 13 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(22 | ) | 1,214 | |||||
Accrued expenses |
444 | (108 | ) | |||||
Accrued compensation |
(1,208 | ) | (1,531 | ) | ||||
Accrued restructuring and other charges |
(75 | ) | (417 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
(606 | ) | 290 | |||||
Other liabilities |
13 | 18 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
2,377 | 1,960 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(308 | ) | (221 | ) | ||||
Purchase of marketable securities |
(16,935 | ) | (13,528 | ) | ||||
Maturities of marketable securities |
13,773 | 13,096 | ||||||
Capitalized software and website development costs |
(1,322 | ) | (259 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(4,792 | ) | (912 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Payments of capital lease obligations |
(7 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
1,090 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
1,083 | (61 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,332 | ) | 987 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
13,336 | 17,247 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 12,004 | $ | 18,234 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited, dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per-share amounts)
1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as Allscripts). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2003, was derived from Allscripts audited financial statements. The quarterly financial information presented herein should be read in conjunction with Allscripts audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with those consolidated financial statements and reflect all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future quarters or the year. Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.
2. Revenue Recognition
Revenue from the sale of medications, net of provisions for estimated returns, is recognized upon shipment of the pharmaceutical products, the point at which the customer takes ownership and assumes risk of loss, when no performance obligations remain and collection of the receivable is probable. Allscripts offers the right of return on pharmaceutical products under various policies and estimates and maintains reserves for product returns based on historical experience following the provisions of FAS No. 48, Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists.
Revenue from software licensing arrangements, where the service element is considered essential to the functionality of the other elements of the arrangement, is accounted for under American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type Contracts and Certain Production-Type Contracts. Allscripts recognizes revenue on an input basis using actual hours worked as a percentage of total expected hours required by the arrangement, provided that the fee is fixed and determinable and collection of the receivable is probable. Maintenance and support from these agreements is recognized over the term of the support agreement based on vendor-specific evidence of fair value of the maintenance revenue, which is generally based upon contractual renewal rates. For agreements that are deemed to have extended payment terms, revenue is recognized as amounts become due and payable.
As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, there was $1,255 and $1,066 of revenue earned on contracts in excess of billings, which is included in the balance of accounts receivable, and $4,708 and $4,765 of billings in excess of revenue earned on contracts in progress, which is included in the balance of deferred revenue. Billings on contracts where revenue has been earned in excess of billings are expected to occur according to the contract terms.
Revenue from software licensing arrangements where the service element is not considered essential to the functionality of the other elements of the arrangement is accounted for under SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions. Revenue is recognized upon shipment of the software or as services are performed, provided persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, fees are considered fixed and determinable, and collection of the receivable is considered probable. The revenue to be recognized for each separate element of a multiple- element software contract is based upon vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value, which is based upon the price the customer is required to pay when the element is sold separately. For agreements, that are deemed to have extended payment terms, revenue is recognized as amounts become due over the term of the agreement.
In November 2002, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-21, Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21). EITF 00-21 addresses how to account for arrangements that may involve the delivery or performance of multiple products, services and/or rights to use assets. EITF 00-21 is applicable to agreements entered into in quarters beginning after June 15, 2003.
Certain of our customer arrangements encompass multiple deliverables. We account for these arrangements in accordance with EITF 00-21. If the deliverables meet the criteria in EITF 00-21, the deliverables are separated into separate units of accounting and revenue is allocated to the deliverables based on their relative fair values. The criteria specified in EITF 00-21 are that the delivered item has value to the customer on a stand-alone basis, there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered item, and if the arrangement includes a general right of return relative to the delivered item, delivery or performance of the undelivered item is considered probable and substantially in the control of the vendor. Applicable revenue recognition criteria are considered
6
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited, dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per-share amounts)
for each separate unit of accounting. Management applies judgment to ensure appropriate application of EITF 00-21, including value allocation among multiple deliverables, determination of whether undelivered elements are essential to the functionality of delivered elements and timing of revenue recognition, among others. For those arrangements where the deliverables do not qualify as a separate unit of accounting, revenue from all deliverables are treated as one accounting unit and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the arrangement. Changes in circumstances and customer data may affect managements analysis of EITF 00-21 criteria, which may cause Allscripts to adjust upward or downward the amount of revenue recognized under the arrangement.
Deferred revenue as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consisted of the following:
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||
Deferred Revenue: |
||||
Billings in excess of revenue earned on contracts in progress for software, services and support provided by the TouchWorks business |
$ 4,708 | $ 4,765 | ||
Prepayments and billings in excess of revenue earned for interactive physician education sessions and transaction revenue services provided by the Physicians Interactive business |
4,628 | 4,849 | ||
Prepayments and billings in excess of revenue earned for document imaging and scanning products, services and support provided by the AIC business |
769 | 1,019 | ||
Other prepayments and billings in excess of revenue |
248 | 326 | ||
Total deferred revenue |
$10,353 | $10,959 | ||
3. Stock-Based Compensation Cost
Allscripts applies the provisions of FAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by FAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. Allscripts has elected to continue to account for its stock-based compensation programs according to the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Accordingly, compensation expense is recognized based on the intrinsic value of compensatory options or shares granted under the plans.
Had Allscripts elected to apply the provisions of FAS 123 regarding recognition of compensation expense to the extent of the calculated fair value of stock options granted, reported net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share would have been as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income (loss), as reported |
$ | 267 | $ | (2,106 | ) | |||
Stock-based compensation cost included in net income (loss), as reported |
| 78 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation cost |
(3,780 | ) | (4,676 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (3,513 | ) | $ | (6,704 | ) | ||
Net income (loss) per sharebasic and diluted, as reported |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
Pro forma net loss per sharebasic and diluted |
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | (0.17 | ) | ||
4. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
Cash and cash equivalent balances at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consist of cash and highly liquid corporate debt securities with maturities at the time of purchase of less than 90 days. Allscripts cash, cash equivalents, short-term marketable securities
7
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited, dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per-share amounts)
and long-term marketable securities are invested in overnight repurchase agreements, money market funds and corporate debt securities. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term marketable securities and long-term marketable securities held by Allscripts are as follows:
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||
Cash |
$ 5,204 | $ 3,609 | ||
Money market funds |
553 | 2,232 | ||
Corporate debt securities |
6,247 | 7,495 | ||
12,004 | 13,336 | |||
Short-term marketable securities: |
||||
Corporate debt securities |
1,530 | 2,164 | ||
U.S. government and agency debt obligations |
2,770 | 1,271 | ||
4,300 | 3,435 | |||
Long-term marketable securities: |
||||
U.S. government and agency debt obligations |
12,160 | 13,524 | ||
Corporate debt securities |
24,793 | 21,014 | ||
36,953 | 34,538 | |||
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities |
$53,257 | $51,309 | ||
5. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes all changes in stockholders equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 267 | $ | (2,106 | ) | ||
Other comprehensive income: |
|||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of taxes |
4 | (64 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 271 | $ | (2,170 | ) | ||
6. Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Allscripts accounts for net income (loss) per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share, which requires the presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average shares of outstanding common stock. For purposes of calculating diluted loss per share, the denominator includes both the weighted average shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents. Dilutive common stock equivalent shares consist primarily of stock options. The following table sets forth the basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding :
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
2004 |
2003 | |||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||
Basic |
39,169 | 38,440 | ||
Effect of dilutive securities (primarily stock options) |
2,700 | | ||
Diluted |
41,869 | 38,440 | ||
8
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited, dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per-share amounts)
FAS No. 128 requires all anti-dilutive securities, including stock options, to be excluded from the diluted earnings per share computation. For the three months ended March 31, 2003, due to Allscripts net loss, 324 dilutive securities were excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
7. Business Segments
FAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of a Business Enterprise and Related Information, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to stockholders. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
Allscripts currently organizes its business around groups of similar products, which results in three reportable segments being reported: prepackaged medications; software and related services; and information services. The prepackaged medications segment derives its revenue from the repackaging, sale, and distribution of medications and medical supplies. The software and related services segment derives its revenue from the sale and installation of software that provides point-of-care decision support solutions, document imaging solutions, and the resale of related hardware. The information services segment primarily derives its revenue from the sale of interactive physician education sessions and transaction revenue. Allscripts does not report its assets by segment. Allscripts does not allocate interest income, interest expense, other income or income taxes to its operating segments. In addition, Allscripts records corporate selling, general, and administrative expenses, amortization of intangibles, restructuring and other related charges in its unallocated corporate costs. These costs are not included in the evaluation of the financial performance of Allscripts operating segments.
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||
Prepackaged medications |
$ | 11,184 | $ | 12,118 | ||||
Software and related services |
8,895 | 5,796 | ||||||
Information services |
3,076 | 2,116 | ||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 23,155 | $ | 20,030 | ||||
Profit (loss) from operations: |
||||||||
Prepackaged medications |
$ | 2,024 | $ | 2,151 | ||||
Software and related services |
789 | (1,886 | ) | |||||
Information services |
474 | 704 | ||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses |
(3,330 | ) | (3,467 | ) | ||||
Loss from operations |
(43 | ) | (2,498 | ) | ||||
Net interest and other income |
310 | 392 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ | 267 | $ | (2,106 | ) | |||
9
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Overview
Allscripts Healthcare Solutions is a leading provider of clinical software and information solutions for physicians. We provide three key product and service offerings, each of which focus on the physician. TouchWorks and AIC provide software and related services that automate the most common physician activities. Our Physicians Interactive business provides interactive educational opportunities for the physician. Allscripts Direct provides medication management solutions for physicians. We believe that our TouchWorks, AIC and Physicians Interactive products and service offerings represent our largest potential for growth.
Our software and services segment is comprised primarily of our TouchWorks software business and our AIC electronic document imaging and scanning solutions business. TouchWorks is a modular electronic medical record (mEMR) designed to enhance physician productivity using a Tablet PC, wireless handheld device or desktop workstation to automate the most common physician activities. Our acquisition of AIC in 2003, offers us the integration of document imaging and scanning technology for TouchWorks, and a product offering for the small and independent physician practices that TouchWorks traditionally has not targeted. During March 2004, we announced a new downloadable electronic prescribing solution, TouchScript.NET, designed specifically for small and independent physicians. The new TouchScript.NET product offering will be included in our software and services segment. Our information services segment is comprised primarily of our Physicians Interactive (PI) business. PI links physicians with pharmaceutical companies, managed care and medical suppliers using interactive education sessions to provide product information. Our acquisition of certain assets and assumed liabilities of RxCentric during August 2003 have been fully integrated into the PI business. The RxCentric acquisition was made to expand our domestic client base and international market for our information services business. Finally, our prepackaged medications segment is comprised of our Allscripts Direct business. Allscripts Direct provides point-of-care medication and medical supply management solutions for physicians.
The composition of our revenue is as follows (unaudited):
2004 |
2003 | ||||||||||||||
March 31 |
Dec. 31 |
Sept. 30 |
June 30 |
March 31 | |||||||||||
Prepackaged medications |
$ | 11,184 | $ | 11,894 | $ | 10,990 | $ | 11,170 | $ | 12,118 | |||||
Software and related services |
8,895 | 8,318 | 8,232 | 6,020 | 5,796 | ||||||||||
Information services |
3,076 | 3,441 | 3,266 | 2,480 | 2,116 | ||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 23,155 | $ | 23,653 | $ | 22,488 | $ | 19,670 | $ | 20,030 | |||||
Cost of revenue for the software and related services segment consists primarily of the salaries, bonuses and benefits of our billable professionals, third party software costs, hardware costs, capitalized software amortization and other direct engagement costs. Cost of revenue for the information services segment consists primarily of salaries, bonuses and benefits of our program management and program development personnel, costs to recruit physicians and other program management costs. Cost of revenue for the prepackaged medications segment consists primarily of the cost of the prepackaged medications, the salaries, bonuses and benefits for the repackaging personnel, shipping costs, repackaging facility costs and other costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, bonuses and benefits for management and support personnel, facilities costs, depreciation and amortization, general operating expenses, non-capitalizable product development expenses, and selling and marketing expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for each segment consist of expenses directly related to that segment.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Prepackaged Medications
Prepackaged medications revenue decreased by 7.7%, or $934, from $12,118 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 to $11,184 for the same period in 2004. The decrease reflects a reduction in the volume of prepackaged medications sold related to the termination of several less profitable customer relationships in 2003 and the discontinuation of sales to a former large customer that discontinued its operations during the first quarter of 2003. This decrease in volume during the first quarter of 2004 was partially offset by pricing increases in brand medications due to inflationary factors.
10
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Gross profit for prepackaged medications for the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by 8.9%, or $238, from $2,669 in the first quarter of 2003 to $2,431 in same period in 2004. The decrease in gross profit is directly related to the reduction in the volume of prepackaged medications sold during the first quarter of 2004. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue was flat at approximately 22.0% for both the first quarter of 2004 and 2003.
Operating expenses for prepackaged medications for the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by 21.4%, or $111, from $518 during the first quarter of 2003 to $407 in the same period for 2004. This decrease was primarily due to a reduction in headcount in the sales and services department, which was partially offset by additional salary and benefit costs related to the addition of a new executive of operations during the second half of 2003.
Software and Related Services
Software and related services revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by 53.5%, or $3,099, from $5,796 in 2003 to $8,895 in 2004. The increase reflects the implementation of our integrated content and clinical workflow products to new customers during the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2004, as well as the add-on of additional software modules and the continuation and completion of implementations for existing customers. The increase in revenue during the first quarter of 2004 also is reflective of AIC revenues from our electronic document imaging and scanning solutions. AIC was acquired in August 2003.
Gross profit for software and related services increased by 137.2%, or $3,114, from $2,269 in the first quarter of 2003 to $5,383 in the first quarter of 2004. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 60.5% in the first quarter of 2004 from 39.1% in the same period in 2003. The increase in both gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of revenue resulted from the increase in revenue during the first quarter of 2004, including the addition of AIC, combined with the reduction of our costs of implementation, training, and support by realizing improved efficiencies in those processes and as a result of a decrease in depreciation expense from hardware used at our smaller physician sites. These gross profit improvements were partially offset by an increase in the amortization of capitalized software and an increase in revenue sharing commissions.
Operating expenses for software and related services for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by 10.6%, or $439, from $4,155 in 2003 to $4,594 in 2004. The increase in operating expenses was primarily the result of additional operating expenses resulting from the AIC acquisition and an increase in sales commissions. These operating expenses were partially offset by a reduction in research and development related costs due to an increase in capitalized development costs during the first quarter of 2004. All development costs are capitalized pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed. During the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, development costs in the amount of $1,322 and $224, respectively, were capitalized.
Information Services
Information services revenue increased by 45.4%, or $960, from $2,116 in the first quarter of 2003 to $3,076 in 2004. The increase in information services revenue primarily reflects the addition of revenue from our RxCentric acquisition in August 2003 and an increase in transaction revenue. Our revenue growth rate continues to be affected by pricing discounts given to our large pharmaceutical customers and due to a more difficult sales environment, resulting from the issues raised by the Office of Inspector General in 2003 regarding physician marketing activities by pharmaceutical manufacturers. We expect this environment to continue in the foreseeable future.
Gross profit for information services for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased 6.6%, or $82, from $1,250 in 2003 to $1,332 in 2004. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased to 43.3% for the first quarter of 2004 from 59.1% in the same period in 2003. The slight increase in gross profit and the decrease in the gross profit as a percentage of revenue were both the result of a more difficult sales environment as discussed above, a change in product mix as a result of the acquisition of RxCentric, whose products have a lower margin than the historical PI business contracts and due to non-recurring customer contract costs. In addition the adoption of EITF No. 00-21, Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21) resulted in timing differences on the recognition of revenue in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first quarter of 2003 in which EITF No. 00-21 was not effective.
11
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Operating expenses for information services for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by 57.1%, or $312, from $546 in 2003 to $858 in 2004. The increase was due to the addition of operating expenses from our RxCentric acquisition, offset by a reduction in headcount.
Unallocated Corporate Expenses
Unallocated corporate expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by 4.0%, or $137, from $3,467 in the first quarter of 2003 to $3,330 in the same period of 2004. This improvement was due primarily to a decrease in depreciation expense as a result of fixed assets that became fully depreciated subsequent to March 31, 2003 and due to proceeds received from a legal settlement in the first quarter of 2004. These improvements in unallocated corporate expenses on a comparable quarter over quarter basis were substantially offset by an increase in intangible amortization expense due to the AIC and RxCentric acquisitions.
Interest and Other Income
Interest and other income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $217 as compared to $433 for the same period in 2003. The decrease is primarily due to lower average cash and marketable securities balances and a decrease in average interest rates earned on our investments during the first quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $53,257 and $51,309, respectively. This increase of $1,948 during the first quarter of 2004 was due primarily to $2,377 in net cash provided by operations and $1,083 in net cash provided by financing activities. This first quarter increase in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities was partially offset by capitalized software development costs of $1,322 and $308 in capital expenditures.
Our working capital decreased by $3,251 in the first quarter of 2004, from $17,392 at December 31, 2003 to $14,141 as of March 31, 2004. The decrease is due primarily to a change in the overall mix of marketable securities with a greater allocation to long-term investments and as a result of a $1,800 reclassification of our AIC acquisition holdback obligation from a non-current liability to current liability as of March 31, 2004. At March 31, 2004, we had an accumulated deficit of $558,251.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,377 for the first quarter of 2004, which was primarily generated from our first quarter 2004 net income of $267 adjusted for net income cash reconciling items of $1,073, cash collections of $982 from accounts receivable, as a result of the continuous focus on receivables management, and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $1,042. This was partially offset by a decrease in accrued compensation totaling $1,208, which was primarily due to our payout of 2003 annual bonuses during the first quarter of 2004.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $1,630 for the first quarter of 2004, which consisted of $1,322 in capitalized software development costs and $308 in capital expenditures.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,083 for the first quarter of 2004, which was primarily due to the receipt of $1,090 in net proceeds from the exercise of stock options during the first quarter of 2004.
12
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Future Capital Requirements
Our primary future cash needs will be to fund working capital, capital expenditures, product development, including the roll-out of our TouchScript.NET product offering, AIC integration costs, sales and use tax considerations, and approximately $1,950 in remaining holdback payments related to our AIC and RxCentric acquisitions. Currently, we have no material commitments for capital expenditures, although we anticipate capital expenditures in the range of $2,500 to $3,000 in 2004. Our capital expenditure estimate for 2004 represents an increase over the 2003 level due to several improvements and upgrades we have planned for our information systems in 2004. We had capital expenditures totaling $308 during the first quarter of 2004.
We believe that our cash flow from operations and our cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $53,257 as of March 31, 2004, will be sufficient to meet the anticipated cash needs of our current business for the next 12 months. However, we cannot provide assurance that our actual cash requirements will not be greater than we currently expect. We will, from time to time, consider the acquisition of, or investment in, complementary businesses, products, services and technologies, which might impact our liquidity requirements or cause us to issue additional equity or debt securities. We have had recent discussions with several investment banks to evaluate the possibility of raising additional capital to take advantage of favorable conditions in the capital markets and to position us to be able to act on such acquisition or investment opportunities as they arise.
If sources of liquidity are not available or if we cannot generate sufficient cash flow from operations during the next twelve months, we might be required to obtain additional sources of funds through additional operating improvements, capital market transactions, asset sales or financing from third parties, or a combination thereof. We cannot provide assurance that these additional sources of funds will be available or, if available, would have reasonable terms.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have various contractual obligations, which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Other items, such as operating lease contract obligations are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed.
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at March 31, 2004, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash in future periods:
Total |
Remainder of 2004 |
2005 2006 |
2007-2008 |
2009+ | |||||||||||
Contractual obligations: |
|||||||||||||||
Non-cancelable capital leases |
$ | 29 | $ | 15 | $ | 14 | $ | | $ | | |||||
Non-cancelable operating leases |
5,635 | 971 | 2,346 | 1,870 | 448 | ||||||||||
Acquisition payment obligations |
2,200 | 400 | 1,800 | | | ||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 7,864 | $ | 1,386 | $ | 4,160 | $ | 1,870 | $ | 448 | |||||
Our acquisition payment obligations consist of a $400 holdback provision with RxCentric and a $1,800 holdback provision with AIC. The holdback amounts were established to provide for certain contingencies and financial items, as defined. Subsequent to March 31, 2004, the final RxCentric holdback amount was determined, resulting in a final payment of $150. In addition, pursuant to the RxCentric purchase agreement, we could be obligated to pay additional consideration of up to $1,750 based upon the revenue of our PI business in the twelve-month period following the closing date of August 8, 2003. Based on our March 31, 2004 estimate of our PI business revenue for the twelve-month period ended August 8, 2004, we believe that the likelihood of this contingent obligation being incurred is remote, and therefore we have not recorded an obligation in our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2004.
13
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
A full discussion of all critical accounting policies is included in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Safe Harbor For Forward-Looking Statements
This report, including Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and statements we or our representatives make may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We develop forward-looking statements by combining currently available information with our beliefs and assumptions. These statements often contain words like believe, expect, anticipate, intend, contemplate, seek, plan, estimate or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance. Recognize these statements for what they are and do not rely upon them as facts.
Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not limited to, those discussed in this report. We make these statements under the protection afforded them by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Because we cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties that may affect us, or control the ones we do predict, our actual results may be materially different from the results we express in our forward-looking statements. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
For a more complete discussion of the risks, uncertainties and assumptions that may affect us, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As of March 31, 2004, we did not own any derivative instruments, but we were exposed to market risks, primarily due to changes in U.S. interest rates. As of March 31, 2004, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities in financial instruments of $53,257. The financial instrument maturities average approximately five years. Declines in interest rates over time will reduce our interest income from our investments. Based upon our balance of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2004, a decrease in interest rates of 1.0% would cause a corresponding decrease in our annual interest income of approximately $533.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2004, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based on their review and evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and effective.
In connection with the evaluation by management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of our internal control over financial reporting, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(d), no changes during the quarter ended March 31, 2004 were identified that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
14
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) | Exhibits |
See Index to Exhibits
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
During the first quarter of 2004 and prior to May 7, 2004, we had three Current Reports on Form 8-K as follows:
(1 | ) | On February 19, 2004, we furnished a report on Form 8-K under Item 12 in connection with the announcement of our fourth quarter 2003 and year-end 2003 earnings. | |
(2 | ) | On April 16, 2004, we filed a report on Form 8-K under Item 4 and Item 7 in connection with a change in certifying accountant. | |
(3 | ) | On May 5, 2004, we furnished a report on Form 8-K under Item 12 in connection with the announcement of our first quarter 2004 earnings. |
15
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC. | ||
(Registrant) | ||
By: |
/s/ William J. Davis | |
William J. Davis | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Duly Authorized Officer and | ||
Principal Financial Officer) |
Date: May 7, 2004
16
Index to Exhibits
Exhibit Number |
Description |
References | ||
3.1 | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. (formerly named Allscripts Holding, Inc.). |
Incorporated herein by reference from the Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-4 as part of Amendment No. 1 filed on December 7, 2000 (SEC file no. 333-49568) | ||
3.2 | Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. (formerly named Allscripts Holding, Inc.). |
Incorporated herein by reference from the Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-4 as part of Amendment No. 1 filed on December 7, 2000 (SEC file no. 333-49568) | ||
3.3 | Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. (formerly named Allscripts Holding, Inc.). |
Incorporated herein by reference from the Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-4 as part of Amendment No. 1 filed on December 7, 2000 (SEC file no. 333-49568) | ||
3.4 | Bylaws of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. (formerly named Allscripts Holding, Inc.). |
Incorporated herein by reference from the Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-4 as part of Amendment No. 1 filed on December 7, 2000 (SEC file no. 333-49568) | ||
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |||
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer | |||
32.1 | Section 1350 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
17