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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE

ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003

OR

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 1-2376

FMC CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 215/299-6000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS.    YES x    NO ¨

INDICATE BY CHECK MARK IF DISCLOSURE OF DELINQUENT FILERS PURSUANT TO ITEM 405 OF REGULATION S-K IS NOT CONTAINED HEREIN AND WILL NOT BE CONTAINED, TO THE BEST OF REGISTRANT’S KNOWLEDGE, IN DEFINITIVE PROXY OR INFORMATION STATEMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN PART III OF THIS FORM 10-K OR ANY AMENDMENT TO THIS FORM 10-K. ¨

INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT IS AN ACCELERATED FILER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 12B-2 OF THE ACT.)    YES x    NO ¨

THE AGGREGATE MARKET VALUE OF VOTING STOCK HELD BY NON-AFFILIATES OF THE REGISTRANT AS OF JUNE 30, 2003, THE REGISTRANT’S SECOND FISCAL QUARTER WAS $793,810,886. THE NUMBER OF SHARES OF THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON STOCK, $0.10 PAR VALUE, OUTSTANDING AS OF THAT DATE WAS 35,197,418. THE MARKET VALUE OF VOTING STOCK HELD BY NON-AFFILIATES EXCLUDES THE VALUE OF THOSE SHARES HELD BY EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE REGISTRANT.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

PART I

FMC Corporation (“FMC”) was incorporated in 1928 under Delaware law and has its principal executive offices at 1735 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. As used in this report, except where otherwise stated or indicated by the context, FMC or the company means FMC Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries and their predecessors.

ITEM 1.    BUSINESS

General

We are a diversified, global chemical company providing innovative solutions, applications and market-leading products to a wide variety of end markets. We operate in three distinct business segments: Agricultural Products, Specialty Chemicals and Industrial Chemicals. Agricultural Products’ focus is on insecticides, which are used to enhance crop yield and quality by controlling a wide spectrum of pests, and on herbicides, which are used to reduce the need for manual or mechanical weeding by inhibiting or preventing weed growth. Specialty Chemicals consists of our BioPolymer and lithium businesses and focuses on food ingredients that are used to enhance texture, structure and physical stability, pharmaceutical additives for binding and disintegrant use and lithium specialties for pharmaceutical synthesis and energy storage. Our Industrial Chemicals segment manufactures a wide range of inorganic materials, including soda ash, hydrogen peroxide, specialty peroxygens and phosphorus chemicals.

The following table shows the principal products produced by our three business segments and their raw materials and uses:

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We have operations in many areas around the world. North America represents our single largest geographic market, generating approximately 44 percent of revenue in 2003, with our second largest market, Europe, Middle East and Africa representing 29 percent and Latin America, our third largest, representing 16 percent of 2003 revenue. With a worldwide manufacturing and distribution infrastructure, we are able to respond rapidly to global customer needs, offset downward economic trends in one region with positive trends in another and better match revenues to local costs to mitigate the impact of currency volatility. The charts below detail our sales and long-term assets by major geographic region.

Recent History

Effective December 31, 2001, we completed our split into two companies. FMC retained the three chemical segments. A separate company, FMC Technologies, Inc. (“Technologies”), operates the businesses that comprised the former Energy Systems and Food and Transportation Systems segments. Our plan of separation was first announced on October 31, 2000. On May 31, 2001, we contributed the two non-chemical business segments to Technologies, which at the time was a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMC. We completed an initial public offering of approximately 17 percent of Technologies’ stock in June 2001 and completed the separation on December 31, 2001 by distributing all remaining shares of Technologies owned by FMC as a tax-free dividend to stockholders.

Our Strategy

Our corporate strategy is balanced between driving growth and innovation within our Specialty Chemicals and Agricultural Products segments and generating strong cash flow in our Industrial Chemicals segment. Our long-term objectives are as follows:

Realize the operating leverage inherent in our businesses.    We intend to maximize the benefits of an economic recovery by maintaining our market positions, reducing costs and prudently managing our asset base. In soda ash, we continually strive to optimize our proprietary and low-cost solution mining and longwall mining techniques, thereby reducing our production costs, which we believe are already among the lowest in the industry. In hydrogen peroxide, we have mothballed higher cost production capacity to improve profitability. In the phosphorous chemicals joint venture with Solutia, Inc. (“Solutia”), Astaris, LLC (“Astaris”), a restructuring is now underway which should result in the elimination of $40 million to $50 million of total annual costs for the venture once fully implemented. All of these initiatives will position our Industrial Chemicals business for a significant rebound in earnings as volumes increase with an economic recovery, capacity utilizations improve and selling prices continue to move higher. Additionally, in Agricultural Products, we continue to reduce manufacturing costs by outsourcing production to third parties in Mexico, China and India and expect additional savings from our efforts to streamline our supply chain and reduce logistics costs.

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Create greater financial flexibility.    We are committed to the goal of re-establishing our investment-grade rating through improvements to our liquidity and a significant reduction in our indebtedness. In 2002, we set a target of $300 million of debt reduction by 2006, which we plan to achieve through several strategies. First, we expect a strong, sustained rebound in our operating profit and resulting cash flow from operations. Second, we expect capital expenditures to remain below depreciation and amortization as our businesses will meet future expected demand growth through a combination of debottlenecking current production, restarting mothballed plants and outsourcing production to third parties. Third, in connection with Astaris’ recent restructuring, we believe we have effectively capped future keepwell obligations and eliminated any further obligations going forward into 2005. Fourth, we believe that 2004 will be the last year of significant cash spending for the shutdown and remediation of the former elemental phosphorus facility in Pocatello, Idaho. Lastly, we continue to explore asset divestiture opportunities.

Focus the portfolio on higher growth businesses.    Our goal is to achieve the highest overall growth while continuing to generate returns above the cost of capital. In this regard, we will invest in Specialty Chemicals for growth; focus our investment in Agricultural Products; and manage Industrial Chemicals for cash. Within Specialty Chemicals, we continue to invest in our leading biopolymer and lithium market positions in the pharmaceutical, food ingredient and energy storage markets. Key strategies include developing new technologies, leveraging our strategic supply position with branded multinational companies, enhancing our technical support capabilities and acquiring new technologies. In Agricultural Products, we have focused our efforts on developing new applications for higher margin, patented products, acquiring complementary chemistries from other pesticide companies and on discovering novel insecticide compounds through our target-based research program.

Financial Information About Our Business Segments

See Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. Also see below for selected financial information related to our segments.

Agricultural Products

Financial Information (In Millions)

Overview

Our Agricultural Products segment, which represents approximately 33 percent of our 2003 consolidated revenues, discovers, develops, manufactures and sells a portfolio of crop protection, structural pest control and turf and ornamental products around the world. Our product development efforts focus on developing environmentally compatible solutions that can effectively increase farmers’ yields and provide more cost-effective alternatives to older chemistries to which insects may have developed resistance. We believe that our focused, state-of-the-art discovery strategy will identify novel insecticides that enable farmers to enhance their crop yields.

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Products and Markets

Agricultural Products provides a wide range of proprietary, branded products—based on both patented and off-patent technologies—for global agricultural markets. Product branding is a prevalent industry practice used to help maintain and grow market share by promoting consumer recognition and the reputation of the product and the supplier. While we enjoy a relatively strong position in North America, we derived more than half of our Agricultural Products’ revenue from outside North America in 2003.

In contrast to most other major crop protection companies, insecticides dominate our Agricultural Products segment, particularly pyrethroid and carbamate chemistries in which we maintain leading market positions, based on revenues. Pyrethroids are a major class of insecticides whose low use rates are unique compared to other classes of insecticides. They are most effective against worm pests. Carbamates are a broad spectrum of insecticides used to control a wide variety of pests in both soil and foliage. We also maintain niche positions in select herbicide markets. We differentiate ourselves through a highly focused strategy in selected crops and regions and leverage our proprietary chemistries and pest-specific Research and development (“R&D”) to develop and market new insecticides and new applications of our existing products. The following table summarizes the principal product chemistries in Agricultural Products and the principal uses of each chemistry:

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We have several agreements with Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. (“ISK”), a leading Japanese crop protection company, under which we work together to market and distribute existing and new insecticide and herbicide chemistries in various markets. With the ISK alliance, we have expanded our distribution capabilities in Japan and in Europe by jointly investing with ISK in the Belgian-based pesticide distribution company, Belchim Benelux N.V. Through these alliances and our own targeted marketing efforts, we expect to enhance our access to markets and develop new products that will help us continue to compete effectively.

Research and Development

We plan to grow by obtaining new and approved uses for existing product lines as well as complementary chemistries from other pesticide companies. Our new labels for zeta-cypermethrin for use on corn, rice, alfalfa, sugar cane and leafy vegetables bode well for the continued growth of this compound. In addition our carfentrazone-ethyl herbicide has received registrations for key potato and vine markets in Europe and we anticipate profitable growth from these new labels.

In the intermediate term, we believe the flonicamid insecticide we are developing exclusively in the Americas in conjunction with ISK is a significant opportunity because of its novel mode of action in addressing sucking pests as well as its favorable environmental profile. It has already received approval for greenhouse use in the U.S. and additional uses are under fast track review with the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”).

Our research program is capitalizing on a focused insecticide discovery strategy that combines direct insect screening with biochemical, target-based testing. Both approaches use state-of-the-art technologies, including genomics, robotics, and advanced computational software. This enables us to successfully identify chemistries that control key agricultural pests, while providing an early understanding of modes of action and safety. Multidisciplinary project teams have quickly moved these promising chemistries from initial discovery to global field-testing.

Industry Overview

The three principal categories of agricultural chemicals are herbicides, representing approximately half of global industry revenue, insecticides, representing approximately a quarter of global industry revenue, and fungicides representing the remaining portion of global industry revenue. We do not currently participate in the fungicide category.

Insecticides are used to control a wide range of insects, including chewing pests (such as caterpillars) and sucking pests (such as aphids). Insecticides are applied as sprays, dusts or granules and are used on a wide variety of crops such as fruits, vegetables, cotton, soybean, corn and cereals. There are several major classes of insecticide chemistries, including organophosphates, carbamates and pyrethroids.

Herbicides prevent or inhibit weed growth, thereby reducing or eliminating the need for manual or mechanical weeding. Herbicides can be selective (killing only specific unwanted foliage) or non-selective (killing all foliage), and are also segmented by their time of application: pre-planting, pre-emergent and post-emergent.

The agrochemicals industry has undergone significant consolidation over the past several years. The top crop protection companies, Syngenta AG, Bayer AG, Monsanto Company, BASF AG, The Dow Chemical Company and E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (“DuPont”), currently represent more than three quarters of global sales, while in 1996, the top six companies represented approximately 60 percent of global sales. Four of these companies, Syngenta, Bayer, BASF and Dow, have all made significant acquisitions of other crop protection companies over the past few years. A significant driver for this consolidation has been the advent of biotechnology, particularly in herbicides employed in row crops, and the resulting escalation of research and development costs.

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The next tier agrochemical producers, including Makteshim-Agan Industries Ltd., Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited, FMC, ISK and Nufarm Limited, generally employ strategies focusing on niche markets. Additionally, there is an emerging trend among these producers to partner with one another to gain economies of scale and competitive market access more comparable to larger competitors.

Specialty Chemicals

Financial Information (In Millions)

Overview

Our Specialty Chemicals segment, which represents 27 percent of our 2003 consolidated revenues, is focused on high-performance food ingredients, pharmaceutical excipients and intermediates and lithium specialty products all of which enjoy solid customer bases and consistent, growing demand. The majority of Specialty Chemicals revenues are to customers in non-cyclical end markets. We believe that our future growth in this segment will continue to be based on the performance capabilities of these products and our research and development capabilities, as well as on the alliances and the close working relationships we have developed with key global customers.

Products and Markets

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BioPolymer is a supplier of microcrystalline cellulose (“MCC”), carrageenan and alginates—ingredients that have high value-added applications in the production of food, pharmaceutical and other specialty consumer and industrial products. MCC, processed from specialty grades of wood pulp, provides binding and disintegrant properties for tablets and capsules and has unique functionality that improves the texture and stability of many food products. Carrageenan and alginates, both processed from seaweed, are used in a wide variety of food, pharmaceutical and specialty areas. NovaMatrix is a newly created business unit of BioPolymer that produces and supplies specialty formulated alginates and serves the biomedical and advanced wound treatment markets.

BioPolymer is organized around three major markets—food, pharmaceutical and personal care—and is a key supplier to many companies in these markets. Many of BioPolymer’s customers have come to rely on us for the majority of their supply requirements for these product lines. We believe that such reliance is based on our innovative solutions and operational quality. The following chart summarizes the major markets for BioPolymer’s products and our chemistries in each market:

Lithium

Lithium is a vertically-integrated, technology business, based on both inorganic and organic lithium chemistries. While lithium is sold into a variety of end-markets, we have focused our efforts on selected growth niches such as fine chemicals for pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty polymers and energy storage.

The electrochemical properties of lithium make it an ideal material for portable energy storage in high performance applications, including heart pacemakers, cell phones, camcorders, personal computers and next-generation technologies that combine cellular and wireless capabilities into a single device. Lithium is also being developed as the enabling element in advanced batteries for use in hybrid electric vehicles.

Organolithium products are sold to fine chemical and pharmaceutical customers who use lithium’s unique chemical properties to synthesize high value-added products. Organolithiums are also highly valued in the specialty polymer markets as polymer initiators in the production of synthetic rubbers and elastomers. Based on our proprietary technology, the lithium business is developing new, highly specialized polymers for a variety of end uses, such as rocket fuels, industrial applications and automotive coatings.

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The following chart summarizes the major markets for various lithium products:

Industry Overview

Food Ingredients

Our BioPolymer business serves the texture, structure and physical stability (“TSPS”) ingredients market. TSPS ingredients impart physical properties to thicken and stabilize foods. There are many types of TSPS ingredients and a wide range of food groups served, including bakery, meats, dairy and convenience products. The industry is dispersed geographically, with the majority of the sales in Europe, North America and Asia.

The industry has experienced steady revenue growth in recent years. Trends driving growth include increasing consumer interest in healthier foods, greater convenience and growth in per capita consumption of processed foods in emerging markets. The trend toward health and convenience drives the need for more functional ingredients to impart desired food tastes and textures. We believe carrageenan and MCC, which address this need, are growing faster than the overall TSPS market. The global customer base for TSPS is relatively fragmented and includes large and small food processors. Consolidation among these customers has been a significant trend. Over the past several years, mergers of large food companies have included Slimfast Foods Company/Bestfoods/Unilever PLC, Nabisco Group Holdings Corp./Kraft Foods Inc., The Pillsbury Company/General Mills, Inc., Suiza Foods Corporation/Dean Foods Company. We believe that such large consolidated companies tend to grow at twice the rate of smaller firms. In light of these conditions, TSPS ingredient suppliers such as FMC have focused on establishing strategic alliances with market leaders with the goal of reducing costs, leveraging technology and expanding product offerings with key accounts.

Within the entire food ingredients market, there are a relatively large number of suppliers, due principally to the broad spectrum of chemistries employed. Segment leadership, global position and investment in technology are key factors to sustaining profitability. In addition, larger suppliers may often provide a broader product line and a range of services to food companies including functional systems or blends. The top suppliers of TSPS

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ingredients include Danisco A/S, DuPont, CP Kelco ApS, Imperial Chemical Industries PLC, Cargill Incorporated, Sobel N.V., DGF Stoess AG, FMC, Degussa AG, and Tate & Lyle PLC.

Pharmaceutical Chemicals

Our BioPolymer business sells into the formulation chemicals segment of the pharmaceutical market. The major end markets for formulation chemicals include coatings and colors, fillers, binders, sweeteners and flavors, disintegrants and others.

Competitors tend to be grouped by chemistry. Our principal MCC competitors in pharmaceuticals include J. Rettenmaier & Sôhne GmbH, Ming Tai Chemical Co., Ltd., Asahi Kasei Corporation and Blanver Farmoquimica Ltda. While pricing pressures from low cost producers is a common competitive dynamic, companies like FMC offset that pressure by providing the most reliable and broadest range of products and services. Customers of excipients are pharmaceutical firms who depend upon reliable therapeutic performance of their drug products.

We also supply alginates into food and health care markets. Highly refined extracts from selected seaweeds provide a broad range of alginate functionality, including uses in anti-reflux disorders, dental impressions, control release of drugs and wound dressings.

Lithium Specialties

Lithium is a highly versatile metal with diverse end-use markets including glass/ceramics, aluminum production, pharmaceuticals, polymers and both rechargeable and disposable batteries.

We market a wide variety of lithium-based products ranging from upstream, commodity lithium carbonate to highly specialized downstream products such as organolithium compounds and cathodic materials for batteries. In past years, lithium carbonate experienced a significant price decline due largely to industry oversupply. During 2003, market pricing stabilized as a result of a better balance of supply and demand for lithium carbonate.

There are only three integrated producers of lithium: FMC, Chemetall SA and Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A., all of which produce lithium carbonate. Only two, FMC and Chemetell, produce specialty grades of lithium. New entry into the specialty lithium markets is difficult due to the level of proprietary processes and product technology involved. The markets for specialty lithium products tend to be concentrated in more developed regions, including North America, Europe and Asia.

Industrial Chemicals

Financial Information (In millions)

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Overview

Our Industrial Chemicals segment, which represents 40 percent of our 2003 consolidated revenues, has low-cost positions in high-volume inorganic chemicals including soda ash and hydrogen peroxide, complemented by high-value niche positions in specialty alkali, phosphorus and peroxygen products.

Products and Markets

Industrial Chemicals serves a diverse group of markets, from economically sensitive industrial sectors to technology-intensive specialty markets. We process and sell refined inorganic products that are sought by customers for their critical reactivity or specific functionality in markets such as paper, pulp, glass and detergents. In addition, we produce, purify and market higher-value downstream derivatives into specialized and customer-specific applications. These applications include dialysis, rocket propulsion, animal nutrition, biocides, semiconductors and even baking.

Alkali

Our alkali chemical division produces natural soda ash. Soda ash is used by manufacturers in the glass, chemical processing and detergent industries. To a lesser degree, we also produce sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda and sodium sesquicarbonate. Our products are manufactured and sold through FMC Wyoming Corporation, which we manage as an integral part of our alkali business in which we own shares representing an 87.5 percent economic interest, with the remaining shares held by two Japanese companies.

We mine and produce natural soda ash using proprietary, low-cost mining technologies, such as long-wall and solution mining, which, we believe, gives us the lowest cost versus other suppliers. Our two production sites in Green River, Wyoming have the capacity to produce approximately 4.9 million tons of soda ash annually, though the business over the last several years has mothballed 1.3 million tons of capacity to improve cost structure and to respond to market conditions.

Peroxygens

We produce hydrogen peroxide worldwide, with production facilities in the United States, Canada and Mexico, and in Spain and the Netherlands, through Foret, as described below. We also participate in a joint venture company in Thailand. We sell hydrogen peroxide into the pulp and paper industry, and to a lesser extent, in the electronics, chemical processing, food and textiles industries. We believe we are a leading North American producer of hydrogen peroxide due in part to our broad product line, geographically-advantaged plant locations, and our state-of-the-art processing technology. Hydrogen peroxide represents approximately 70 percent of our peroxygens sales.

Our specialty peroxygens business supplies persulfate products primarily to polymer and printed circuit board markets and peracetic acid predominately to the food industry for biocidal applications. Typically, we compete as a specialty player where we believe that we are differentiated by our strong technical expertise, unique process technology and geographic location.

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Foret

Our European subsidiary, FMC Foret, S.A. (“Foret”), headquartered just outside of Barcelona, Spain, is a leader in providing chemical products to the detergent, paper, textile, tanning and chemical industries. Foret is a large and diverse operation with seven manufacturing locations in Europe. Foret has positions in phosphates, hydrogen peroxides, perborates, sulfur derivatives, silicates and zeolites. Foret’s sales efforts are focused in Southern Europe, Africa and the Middle East.

Astaris

Astaris, our 50 percent-owned unconsolidated joint venture with Solutia, is one of two large diversified phosphorus chemical suppliers in the Americas. Astaris was formed as a separate company in 2000 with headquarters in St. Louis, Missouri. Astaris’ products are used in chemical processing, baking, beverage, food processing, detergent applications and fire suppressants. Astaris has diversified its raw material inputs to use both elemental phosphorus and purified phosphoric acid (“PPA”).

In 2003, Astaris announced the approval of a restructuring plan to improve their financial performance. The restructuring, which includes the exit of the commodity sodium tripolyphosphate market, is expected to reduce fixed costs through facility shut downs and the elimination of certain low-contribution products. In addition, the restructuring is expected to result in improvement in the venture’s position in food and technical phosphates.

Industry Overview

We primarily participate in three markets: soda ash, peroxygens and phosphorus chemicals. These products are generally inorganic-based, produced from minerals or air, and are generally commodities, which, in many cases, have few cost effective substitutes. Growth is typically a function of GDP or the rate of industrialization in key export markets. Pricing tends to reflect short-term supply and demand as producers add or reduce capacity and/or demand changes.

Soda Ash

Soda ash is a highly alkaline inorganic chemical essential in the production of glass and widely used in the production of chemicals, soaps and detergents and many other products. Natural soda ash is generally produced from trona, a natural form of sodium sesquicarbonate, through mining and chemical processing. Soda ash may also be produced synthetically, but this process requires a significant amount of energy and produces large quantities of waste by-products, making it much less cost-effective than natural soda ash production.

Because of the processing cost advantages of trona and the large natural reserves of trona in the U.S., particularly in Green River, Wyoming, all U.S. soda ash production is natural. By contrast, due to a lack of trona, a large percentage of the soda ash that is manufactured in the rest of the world is produced synthetically. Other U.S. producers are OCI Chemical Corporation, Solvay S.A., The General Chemical Group Inc., and IMC Global Inc.

Approximately 40 percent of U.S. natural soda ash production will serve export markets in 2004 with approximately 25 percent of U.S. natural soda ash production exported through the American Natural Soda Ash Association (“ANSAC”). ANSAC is the foreign sales association of the significant U.S. producers of soda ash and was established in 1983 under the Webb-Pomerene Act and subsequent legislation. Since its creation, ANSAC has been successful in coordinating soda ash exports, exploiting the natural cost benefits of U.S.—produced natural soda ash and leveraging its large scale of operations to the benefit of its member companies. U.S. exports of soda ash have risen significantly over the last twenty years.

Peroxygens

Hydrogen peroxide is typically sold in aqueous solutions for use as a bleach or oxidizer. As such, it often competes with other chemicals capable of performing similar functions. Some of our specialty peroxygen

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derivatives (e.g., persulfates, perborates, percarbonates) also function as bleaching or oxidizing agents. Environmental regulations, regional cost differences (often due to transportation costs) and technical differences in product performance enter into the decision to use hydrogen peroxide or one of its derivatives rather than another product. Since these considerations vary by region, the consumption patterns vary in different parts of the world. Hydrogen peroxide is sold in aqueous solutions, usually 35 percent, 50 percent or 70 percent by weight.

The U.S. pulp and paper industry represents approximately 67 percent of domestic demand for hydrogen peroxide. In this market, hydrogen peroxide is used as an environmentally friendly bleaching agent to brighten chemical, mechanical and recycled pulps, as well as treat a wide range of mill pollutants in the waste stream. During the 1990s the hydrogen peroxide market became increasingly cyclical, dependent on the pulp industry, which has recently experienced a general slowdown. In addition, demand growth for hydrogen peroxide has slowed as the conversion from elemental chlorine by the U.S. pulp industry is largely complete. In recent years these trends have had a negative effect on pricing, but modest improvement in demand along with a reduction in effective capacity have resulted in slightly higher prices. The other North American hydrogen peroxide producers are Akzo Nobel, N.V., Total, SA, Degussa AG, Keminra Oyj and Solvay S.A.

Phosphorous Chemicals

Phosphorous chemicals are used in many industrial applications in a wide array of chemical compounds. Overall growth in demand for phosphorous chemicals tends to correlate with GDP. Phosphoric acid and phosphate salts (e.g., sodium phosphates, calcium phosphates, potassium phosphates) are sold into many markets including food, beverage, water treatment, automotive, metal cleaning, detergents and fire suppressants.

The basic feed for making phosphates is now produced using two processes. Most industrial applications use the cost-effective process that involves making PPA by the purification of fertilizer-grade phosphoric acid. Thermal phosphoric acid, long the industry standard, is produced from elemental phosphorus but is more costly due to energy and environmental compliance costs, and is now used mainly in limited applications. While Astaris, our phosphorus joint venture, ceased the production of elemental phosphorus in 2001, it is still produced by Monsanto in the United States, Thermphos in the Netherlands, and in several other countries, principally China.

Worldwide demand for phosphorous chemicals declined in the early 1990s as detergents containing phosphates for home-laundry use were banned in North America and parts of Europe. Over the next few years, industrial demand for phosphorous chemicals is expected to improve, driven by growing demand in the detergents and food and beverage industries in newly industrializing nations, and by the growth of food and beverage applications in the United States and Europe.

Beginning in the late 1990s, reduced demand, the shift in growth toward developing regions, and the advent of new technology resulted in a significant restructuring of the phosphorus chemicals industry as producers consolidated or exited the business.

In North America, we participate in the phosphorus chemicals business through Astaris. In Europe, we participate in this business through Foret. Both Astaris and Foret use the PPA process. Major competitors include Rhodia, S.A., Prayon Rupel, S.A. and the Potash Corporation of Saskachewan, Inc.

Source and Availability of Raw Materials

Our raw material requirements vary by business segment and include mineral-related natural resources (trona ore, lithium brines and phosphate rock), processed chemicals, seaweed, specialty wood pulp and energy sources such as oil, gas, coal and electricity. Raw materials represented approximately 30 percent of our 2003 cost of sales and services, and no one raw material represented more than 7 percent of our total raw material purchases.

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Ores used in Industrial Chemicals manufacturing processes, such as trona, are extracted from mines in the U.S. on property held by FMC under long-term leases subject to periodic adjustment of royalty rates. Raw materials used by Specialty Chemicals include lithium carbonate, which is currently obtained from a South American manufacturer under a long-term sourcing agreement, various types of seaweed that are sourced on a global basis and wood pulp, which is purchased from several North American producers. Raw materials used by Agricultural Products, primarily processed chemicals, are obtained from a variety of suppliers worldwide.

Patents

FMC owns a number of U.S. and foreign patents, trademarks and licenses that are cumulatively important to its business. We do not believe that the loss of any one or group of related patents, trademarks or licenses would have a material adverse effect on the overall business of FMC. The duration of our patents depends on their respective jurisdictions. Their expiration dates range through 2021.

Seasonality

The seasonal nature of the crop protection market and the geographic spread of the Agricultural Products business generally produce weaker earnings in the first quarter of the year. Agricultural products sold into the northern hemisphere (North America, Europe and parts of Asia) serve seasonal agricultural markets from March through September, while markets in the southern hemisphere (Latin America and parts of the Asia Pacific region, including Australia) are served from July through February. The remainder of our businesses are generally not subject to significant seasonal fluctuations.

Competition

We have a number one or number two market position in many of our product lines, based on revenue, either globally or in North America, largely as a result of our proprietary technologies and, with respect to Industrial Chemicals, our position as a low-cost producer. The following product lines accounted for the majority of our 2003 consolidated revenue. Market positions are based on the most recently available revenue data.

Competitive Conditions

We encounter substantial competition in each of our three business segments. This competition is expected to continue in both the United States and markets outside of the United States. We market our products through our own sales organization and through independent distributors and sales representatives. The number of our principal competitors varies from segment to segment. In general, we compete by operating in a cost-efficient manner and by leveraging our industry experience to provide advanced technology, high product quality and reliability and quality customer and technical service.

Our Agricultural Products segment competes in the global crop protection market for insecticides and herbicides. The industry is characterized by a small number of large competitors and a large number of smaller,

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often regional competitors such as FMC. Industry products include crop protection chemicals and, for major competitors, genetically engineered (crop biotechnology) products. Competition from generic producers has increased as a significant number of product patents have expired in the last decade. In general, we compete as a product innovator by focusing on insecticide discovery and development and by licensing products from alliances when the products complement our product portfolio. We also differentiate ourselves by reacting quickly in key markets, establishing effective product stewardship programs, and developing strategic alliances, which strengthen market access in key countries.

With significant positions in markets that include alginate, carrageenan, microcrystalline cellulose and lithium-based products, Specialty Chemicals competes on the basis of product differentiation, customer service and price. BioPolymer competes with both direct suppliers of cellulose and seaweed extract as well as suppliers of other hydrocolloids, which may provide similar functionality in specific applications. In microcrystalline cellulose, competitors are typically smaller than FMC, while in seaweed extracts (alginates), we compete with other broad-based chemical companies. FMC and each of its two most significant competitors in lithium, extract the element from naturally occurring lithium-rich brines located in the Andes mountains of Argentina and Chile which are believed to be the world’s most significant and lowest cost sources of lithium.

Industrial Chemicals serves the alkali, peroxygens and phosphorus markets predominantly in the United States and to a lesser extent, Europe. In North America, the soda ash business competes with four domestic producers of natural soda ash, three of which operate in the vicinity of our mine and processing facility in Green River, Wyoming. Outside of North America and Europe, FMC sells soda ash through ANSAC. Internationally, our natural soda ash competes with synthetic soda ash manufactured by numerous producers, ranging from integrated multinational companies to smaller regional companies. We maintain a leading position in the North American market for hydrogen peroxide. There are currently five firms competing in the hydrogen peroxide market in North America. The primary competitive factor affecting the sales of soda ash and hydrogen peroxide is price. We seek to maintain our competitive position by employing low cost processing technology. At Foret, we possess a strong cost and market position in phosphates, perborates, peroxygens, zeolites and sulfur derivatives. In each of these markets we face significant competition from a range of multinational and regional chemical producers. We participate in the phosphorus chemicals business in the United States through the Astaris joint venture. Competition in phosphorus chemicals is based primarily on price and to a lesser degree product differentiation.

Research and Development Expense

We perform product research and development in all of our segments with the majority of our efforts focused in our Agricultural Products segment. The product development efforts in our Agricultural Products segment focus on developing more environmentally compatible solutions that can cost-effectively increase farmers’ yields and provide alternatives to insect-resistant chemistries. Our research and development expenses in the last three years are set forth below:

Environmental Laws and Regulations

We are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations that govern emissions of air pollutants, discharges of water pollutants, and the manufacture, storage, handling and disposal of

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hazardous substances, hazardous wastes and other toxic materials and remediation of contaminated sites. We are also subject to liabilities arising under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) and similar state laws that impose responsibility on persons who arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances, and on current and previous owners and operators of a facility for the clean-up of hazardous substances released from the facility into the environment. In addition, we are subject to liabilities under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”) and analogous state laws that require owners and operators of facilities that treat, store or dispose of hazardous waste to follow certain waste management practices and to clean up releases of hazardous waste into the environment associated with past or present practices.

We have been named a potentially responsible party, or PRP, at 26 sites on the federal government’s National Priority List. In addition, we also have received notice from the EPA or other regulatory agencies that we may be a Potentially Responsible Party (“PRP”), or PRP equivalent, at other sites, including 48 sites at which we have determined that it is reasonably possible that we have an environmental liability. In cooperation with appropriate government agencies, we are currently participating in, or have participated in, a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (“RI/FS”) or its equivalent at most of the identified sites, with the status of each investigation varying from site to site. At certain sites, a RI/FS has only recently begun, providing limited information, if any, relating to cost estimates, timing, or the involvement of other PRPs; whereas, at other sites, the studies are complete, remedial action plans have been chosen, or a Record of Decision has (“ROD”) been issued.

Environmental liabilities include obligations relating to waste handling and the remediation and/or study of sites at which we are alleged to have disposed of regulated materials. These sites include current operations, previously operated sites, and sites associated with discontinued operations. We have provided reserves for potential environmental obligations that we consider probable and for which a reasonable estimate of the obligation could be made. As of December 31, 2003, our total environmental reserve (after accounting for any potential recoveries from third parties, which we estimate at $17.0 million) was $186.1 million compared to $195.7 million at December 31, 2002 (after accounting for recoveries of $27.7 million). In addition, we have estimated that reasonably possible environmental loss contingencies may exceed this reserve by as much as $75 million at December 31, 2003.

Employees

We employ approximately 5,300 people, with approximately 2,900 people in our domestic operations and 2,400 people in our foreign operations. Approximately 30 percent of our U.S.-based employees and 45 percent of our foreign-based employees are represented by collective bargaining agreements. We have successfully concluded virtually all of our recent contract negotiations without a work stoppage. In those rare instances where a work stoppage has occurred, there has been no material effect on consolidated sales and earnings. We cannot predict, however, the outcome of future contract negotiations. In 2004, we have three collective-bargaining agreements expiring. These contracts affect approximately two percent of U.S.-based employees and 22 percent of foreign-based employees.

Securities and Exchange Commission Filings

Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings are available free of charge on our website, www.fmc.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports are posted as soon as practicable after we furnish such materials to the SEC.

ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

FMC leases executive offices in Philadelphia and operates 37 manufacturing facilities and mines in 19 countries. Our major research and development facility is in Princeton, New Jersey.

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Trona ore, used for soda ash production in Green River, Wyoming, is mined primarily from property held under long-term leases. We own the land and mineral rights to the Salar del Hombre Muerto lithium reserves in Argentina. A number of our chemical plants require the basic raw materials, which are provided by these FMC-owned or leased mines, without which other sources would have to be obtained. With regard to our mining properties operated under long-term leases, no single lease or related group of leases is material to our businesses or to our company as a whole.

Most of our plant sites are owned, with some under lease. We believe our properties and facilities meet present requirements and are in good operating condition and that each of our significant manufacturing facilities is operating at a level consistent with capacity utilization prevalent in the industries in which it operates. The number and location of our production properties for continuing operations are:

ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Like hundreds of other industrial companies, we have been named as one of many defendants in asbestos-related personal injury litigation. These cases (most cases involve between 50 and 350 defendants) allege personal injury or death resulting from exposure to asbestos in premises of FMC or to asbestos-containing components installed in machinery or equipment manufactured or sold by discontinued operations. The machinery and equipment businesses we owned or operated did not fabricate the asbestos-containing component parts at issue in the litigation, and to this day, neither the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration nor the EPA has banned the use of these components. Further, the asbestos-containing materials were housed inside of machinery and equipment and accessible only at the time of infrequent repair and maintenance. Therefore, we believe that, overall, the claims against FMC are without merit and consider ourselves to be a peripheral defendant in these matters. Indeed, the bulk of the claims against us to date have been dismissed without payment.

As of December 31, 2003, there were approximately 37,000 premises and product claims pending against FMC in several jurisdictions. To date, we have had discharged, all before trial, approximately 52,500 claims against FMC, the overwhelming majority of which have been dismissed without any payment to the plaintiff. The costs of all settlements to date have totaled approximately $4 million.

We intend to continue managing these cases in accordance with our historical experience. We have established a reserve for this litigation and believe that the outcome of these cases will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated cash flows or financial condition.

We are party to various other lawsuits, both as defendant and plaintiff, arising in the normal course of business. We believe that the disposition of these lawsuits will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated cash flows or financial condition.

See Note 1 “Principal Accounting Policies and Related Financial Information—Environmental Obligations,” Note 11 “Environmental” and Note 18 “Commitments, Guarantees and Contingent Liabilities” in notes to consolidated financial statements beginning on page 58, page 77 and page 93, respectively, included in this Form 10-K.

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ITEM 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None.

ITEM 4A.    EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

The executive officers of FMC Corporation, the offices currently held by them, their business experience since January 1, 1999 and earlier and their ages as of March 1, 2004, are as follows:

No family relationships exist among any of the above-listed officers, and there are no arrangements or understandings between any of the above-listed officers and any other person pursuant to which they serve as an officer. All officers are elected to hold office for one year or until their successors are elected and qualified.

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PART II

FMC common stock of $0.10 par value is traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the Pacific Stock Exchange and the Chicago Stock Exchange (Symbol: FMC). There were 7,616 registered common stockholders as of December 31, 2003. The 2003 and 2002 quarterly summaries of the high and low prices of the company’s common stock are represented herein under Item 8 (see Note 20 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K) and such summaries are incorporated into this Item 5 by reference. No cash dividends were paid in 2003, 2002 or 2001.

FMC’s annual meeting of stockholders will be held at 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday, April 27, 2004, at the Top of the Tower, 1717 Arch Street, 50^th Floor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Notice of the meeting, together with proxy materials, will be mailed approximately 30 days prior to the meeting to stockholders of record as of March 1, 2004.

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ITEM 6.    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

The selected consolidated financial and other data presented below for, and as of the end of, each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2003, are derived from our consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, and the independent auditor’s report thereon, are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. The selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, the related notes, and the independent auditor’s report, which refers to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” on January 1, 2002 and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” on January 1, 2001, included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

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FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Statement under the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: FMC Corporation (“FMC,” “we,” “our company” or the “company”) and its representatives may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking” and provide other than historical information, including statements contained in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within, in the company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or in reports to its stockholders. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from any results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. These factors include, among other things, the risk factors listed under “Risks” below.

In some cases, we have identified forward-looking statements by such words or phrases as “will likely result,” “is confident that,” “expect,” “expects,” “should,” “could,” “may,” “will continue to,” “believe,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “predicts,” “forecasts,” “estimates,” “projects,” “potential,” “intends” or similar expressions identifying “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including the negative of those words and phrases. Such forward-looking statements are based on our current views and assumptions regarding future events, future business conditions and the outlook for the company based on currently available information. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.

In connection with the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, we are hereby identifying forward-looking information that could affect our financial performance and could cause actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements about the following:

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We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements.

RISKS

We wish to caution that the preceding list may not be all-inclusive and specifically decline to undertake any obligation to publicly revise any forward-looking statements that have been made to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

Among the factors that could have an impact on our ability to achieve operating results and meet our other goals are:

Industry Risks:

Pricing and volumes in our markets are sensitive to a number of industry specific and global issues and events including:

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Technology Risks:

Financial Risks:

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ITEM 7.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Our Company

We are a diversified, global chemical company providing innovative solutions and applications to a wide variety of end markets. We operate in three business segments: Agricultural Products, Specialty Chemicals and Industrial Chemicals. Agricultural Products’ principal focus is on insecticides, which are used to enhance crop yield and quality by controlling a wide spectrum of pests, and on herbicides, which are used to reduce the need for manual or mechanical weeding by inhibiting or preventing weed growth. Specialty Chemicals consists of our BioPolymer and lithium businesses and focuses on food ingredients that are used to enhance texture, structure and physical stability, pharmaceutical additives for binding and disintegrant use and lithium specialties for pharmaceutical synthesis and energy storage. Our Industrial Chemicals segment manufactures a wide range of inorganic materials, including soda ash, peroxygens and phosphorus chemicals.

Agricultural Products

Our Agricultural Products segment manufactures and sells proprietary, branded insecticides and herbicides. We have a strong position in two widely-used classes of insecticides, pyrethroids and carbamates, and possess a niche portfolio of proprietary herbicides. These products are used for the protection of cotton, corn, rice, cereals, vegetables and other crops. In addition, in North America we sell into the professional pest control and home and garden markets. We differentiate ourselves through a highly-focused strategy in selected crops and regions, and by leveraging proprietary chemistries and pest-specific research and development (“R&D”) to develop and market new insecticides and new applications of our existing products. We have also developed strategic alliances with companies such as Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. (“ISK”), a Japanese crop protection company, to access new markets and develop new insecticides.

Specialty Chemicals

Our Specialty Chemicals segment is comprised of our BioPolymer and lithium businesses. BioPolymer manufactures and sells microcrystalline cellulose, carrageenan and alginates, products that add texture, structure and physical stability to a wide range of beverage, dairy, meat and bakery products and/or that act as binders and disintegrants for tablets and capsules. Our lithium business is a technology-based business in which mined lithium is processed and sold for use in a broad array of specialty products, including pharmaceuticals, specialty polymers and energy storage devices. The majority of Specialty Chemicals’ sales are to customers engaged in non-cyclical end markets, such as food and pharmaceuticals.

Industrial Chemicals

Our Industrial Chemicals segment manufactures soda ash, peroxygens and phosphorus chemicals. Through our manufacturing facility in Green River, Wyoming, we process naturally occurring soda ash, a commonly used ingredient in detergents and chemical processing and an essential ingredient in glass. We produce hydrogen peroxide, leveraging our geographically advantaged plant locations throughout North America to reach our customers. We also market specialty grades of hydrogen peroxide and specialty peroxygens to the electronics, polymers and food processing industries. Our European subsidiary, FMC Foret, S.A. (“Foret”), leverages its low production costs and strong brand name to manufacture and sell phosphorus chemicals, peroxygens, sulfur derivatives, silicates, zeolites and other products in Europe, Africa and the Middle East. We are also a 50 percent owner with Solutia Inc. (“Solutia”) of Astaris LLC (“Astaris”), a North American producer of phosphorus chemicals used in a wide array of markets, including the detergent, food, agricultural and industrial markets. We account for Astaris as an equity investment. The majority of Industrial Chemicals’ sales are to customers engaged in relatively cyclical end markets.

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The Reorganization of Our Company

We implemented our plan to split FMC into separate chemical and machinery companies in 2001 through a two-step process. The first step included an initial public offering (“IPO”) of 17 percent of FMC Technologies, Inc. (“Technologies”), which took place in the second quarter of 2001. Technologies consists of our former Energy Systems and Food and Transportation Systems business segments. Subsequent to the IPO, Technologies made net payments of $430.7 million to FMC in exchange for the net assets distributed to Technologies on June 1, 2001, which we used to retire short-term and long-term debt. The second step, the distribution of our remaining 83 percent ownership in Technologies (the “spin-off”) occurred on December 31, 2001. Total net assets distributed on December 31, 2001 were $509.5 million.

We believe that the spin-off of Technologies has allowed us to focus our efforts in the chemical industry through improved customer orientation, increased innovation and overall growth in certain businesses. In an effort to align our business with our future growth plans, we took various strategic measures in 2003, 2002 and 2001, including the restructuring of businesses, reduction of staff, plant shut downs, plant mothballing and the impairment of certain underperforming assets. We believe these steps have increased our financial flexibility, particularly as operating conditions change.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of asset, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We have described our accounting policies in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. We have reviewed these accounting policies, identifying those that we believe to be critical to the preparation and understanding of our consolidated financial statements. We have reviewed with the Audit Committee those accounting policies that we have deemed critical. These policies are central to our presentation of results of operations and financial condition and require management to make estimates and judgments on certain matters. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, current conditions and other reasonable factors.

Environmental

We provide for environmental-related obligations when they are probable and amounts can be reasonably estimated. Where the available information is sufficient to estimate the amount of liability, that estimate has been used. Where the information is only sufficient to establish a range of probable liability and no point within the range is more likely than any other, the lower end of the range has been used.

Estimated obligations to remediate sites that involve oversight by the EPA, or similar government agencies, are generally accrued no later than when a ROD, or equivalent, is issued, or upon completion of a RI/FS that is accepted by us and the appropriate government agency or agencies. Estimates are reviewed quarterly by our environmental remediation management, as well as by financial and legal management and, if necessary, adjusted as additional information becomes available. The estimates can change substantially as additional information becomes available regarding the nature or extent of site contamination, required remediation methods, and other actions by or against governmental agencies or private parties.

Our environmental liabilities for continuing and discontinued operations are principally for costs associated with the remediation and/or study of sites at which we are alleged to have disposed of hazardous substances. Such costs principally include, among other items, RI/FS, site remediation, costs of operation and maintenance of the remediation plan, fees to outside law firms and consultants for work related to the environmental effort, and future monitoring costs. Estimated site liabilities are determined based upon existing remediation laws and technologies, specific site consultants’ engineering studies or by extrapolating experience with environmental issues at comparable sites.

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Provisions for environmental costs are reflected in income, net of probable and estimable recoveries from named PRPs or other third parties. Such provisions incorporate inflation and are not discounted to their present values.

In calculating and evaluating the adequacy of our environmental reserves, we have taken into account the joint and several liability imposed by CERCLA and the analogous state laws on all PRPs and have considered the identity and financial condition of each of the other PRPs at each site to the extent possible. We have also considered the identity and financial condition of other third parties from whom recovery is anticipated, as well as the status of our claims against such parties. Although we are unable to forecast the ultimate contributions of PRPs and other third parties with absolute certainty, the degree of uncertainty with respect to each party is taken into account when determining the environmental reserve by adjusting the reserve to reflect the facts and circumstances on a site-by-site basis. Our liability includes management’s best estimate of the costs expected to be paid before the consideration of any potential recoveries from third parties. We believe that any recorded recoveries related to PRPs are realizable in all material respects. We have recorded recoveries representing probable realization of claims against insurance companies, U.S. government agencies and other third parties, of $17.0 million and $27.7 million, respectively, at December 31, 2003 and 2002. These recoveries are recorded as an offset to “Environmental liabilities, continuing and discontinued.” Cash recoveries for the years 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $10.7 million, $16.2 million and $12.5 million, respectively. In addition, at December 31, 2003 we have estimated that reasonably possible environmental loss contingencies may exceed amounts accrued by as much as $75.0 million. We recorded total environmental provisions related to both operating and discontinued sites of $24.9 million, $10.2 million and $68.8 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Impairments and valuation of long-lived assets

Our long-lived assets include property, plant and equipment and long-term investments, goodwill and intangible assets. We test for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the net book value of these assets may not be recoverable from the estimated undiscounted expected future cash flows expected to result from their use and eventual disposition. In cases where the estimated undiscounted expected future cash flows are less than net book value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the amount by which the net book value exceeds the estimated fair value of assets, which is based on discounted cash flows at the lowest level determinable. The estimated cash flows reflect our assumptions about selling prices, volumes, costs and market conditions over a reasonable period of time. We recognized $323.1 million in asset impairments in 2001 related to our Industrial Chemicals segment. No such impairments were recognized in either 2002 or 2003.

We prepare an annual impairment test of goodwill and intangible assets based on estimated discounted cash flows. The assumptions used to estimate fair value include our best estimate of future growth rates, discount rates and market conditions over a reasonable period. We performed this test in 2003 and determined that no impairment charge was required. Total goodwill as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $156.3 million and $129.7 million, respectively and is related to our Specialty Chemicals segment. The change in goodwill is due to the effects of currency exchange.

Depreciation for financial reporting is reported on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the fixed asset. Estimated useful lives are based on historical useful-life trends as well as common industry practice. Useful lives are as follows: 20 years—land improvements, 20 to 50 years—buildings (depending on location and use), 3 to 18 years machinery and equipment (depending on type and use). Depreciation expense totaled $112.5 million, $105.2 million and $112.2 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Pensions and other postretirement benefits

We provide qualified and nonqualified defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans, as well as postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans to our employees. The costs (or benefits) and obligations related to these benefits reflect key assumptions related to general economic conditions, including

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interest (discount) rates, healthcare cost trend rates, expected rates of return on plan assets and the rates of compensation increases for employees. The costs (or benefits) and obligations for these benefit programs are also affected by other assumptions, such as average retirement age, mortality, employee turnover, and plan participation. To the extent our plans’ actual experience, as influenced by changing economic and financial market conditions or by changes to our own plans’ demographics, differs from these assumptions, the costs and obligations for providing these benefits, as well as the plans’ funding requirements, could increase or decrease. When actual results differ from our assumptions, the difference is typically recognized over future periods. In addition, the unrealized gains and losses related to our pension and postretirement benefit obligations may also affect periodic benefit costs in future periods.

We use certain calculated values of assets under methods both to estimate the expected rate of return on assets component of pension cost and to calculate our plans’ funding requirements. The expected rate of return on plan assets is based on a market-related value of assets that recognizes investment gains and losses over a five-year period. We use an actuarial value of assets to determine our plans’ funding requirements. The actuarial value of assets must be within a certain range, high or low, of the actual market value of assets, and is adjusted accordingly.

We recorded $7.7 million, $4.9 million and $4.0 million of pension and other postretirement benefit cost in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. At December 31, 2003 and 2002, $97.7 million and $106.6 million, respectively, was recorded for pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. The recorded amounts for pension benefit obligations include additional minimum pension liabilities of $43.2 million and $84.8 million at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, which were recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income section in stockholders’ equity.

We made voluntary cash contributions to our U.S. qualified pension plan of $7.0 million and $2.8 million, respectively, for 2003 and 2002. In addition, we paid nonqualified pension benefits from company assets of $2.4 million and $4.1 million, for 2003 and 2002, respectively. We paid postretirement benefits, net of participant contributions, of $6.6 million and $7.5 million for 2003 and 2002, respectively. Our estimated cash contributions for 2004 include approximately $4 million in nonqualified pension benefits, approximately $7 million in postretirement benefits, and we are considering making voluntary cash contributions to our U.S. qualified pension plan of approximately $8 million.

We select the discount rate used to calculate pension and other postretirement obligations based on a review of high-quality corporate bonds (with particular focus on the Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) Aa-rated Corporate and Industrial bond indices) towards the end of each respective year. Bonds in these indices have remaining maturities of at least 20 years and the indices are constructed to have an average remaining maturity of approximately 30 years. We selected a discount rate of 6.25 percent at December 31, 2003 for pension and other postretirement benefit obligations.

The expected rate of return on plan assets is viewed as a long-term, average rate of return to be earned on the assets invested or to be invested to provide for the benefits included in the projected benefit obligation. In developing the expected long-term rate of return on asset assumption for our plan, we take into consideration the technical analysis performed by our outside actuaries, including historical market returns, information on long-term real return expectations by asset class, inflation assumptions, and expectations for standard deviation related to these best estimates. We also consider the historical performance of our own plan’s trust, which has earned a compound annual rate of return of 12.5 percent over the last 10 years (which is in excess of comparable market indices for the same period) as well as other factors. The current asset allocation for our plan is approximately 70 percent equities (U.S. and non-U.S.) and 30 percent fixed-income investments. Given an actively managed investment portfolio, the expected returns by asset class for our portfolio, using geometric averaging, and after being adjusted for an estimated inflation rate of approximately three percent, is between nine percent and eleven percent for both U.S. and non-U.S. equities, and between five percent and seven percent for fixed-income

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investments, which generates a total expected portfolio return that is in line with our rate of return assumption. We continually monitor the appropriateness of this rate in light of current market conditions. For the sensitivity of our pension costs to incremental changes in this assumption see our discussion below.

The other postretirement benefit obligations and net periodic other postretirement benefit costs noted above do not reflect the effects of the Medicare, Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (“Medicare Act”). Specific authoritative guidance on accounting for the subsidy included in the Medicare Act is still pending and once issued may require us to change previously reported information. We have elected to defer the accounting for the effects of the Medicare Act.

Sensitivity analysis related to key pension and postretirement benefit assumptions.    A one-half percent increase in the assumed discount rate would have decreased pension and other postretirement benefit obligations by $47.7 million at December 31, 2003 and $47.6 million at December 31, 2002, and decreased pension and other postretirement benefit costs by $0.9 million, $1.2 million and $1.2 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. A one-half percent decrease in the assumed discount rate would have increased pension and other postretirement benefit obligations by $52.5 million at December 31, 2003 and $50.5 million at December 31, 2002, and increased pension and other postretirement benefit net periodic benefit cost by $4.0 million, $1.0 million and $1.1 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

A one-half percent increase in the assumed expected long-term rate of return on plan assets would have decreased pension costs by $3.2 million, $3.0 million and $2.9 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. A one-half percent decrease in the assumed long-term rate of return on plan assets would have increased pension costs by $3.2 million, $3.0 million and $2.9 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Further details on our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and net periodic benefit costs are found in Note 12 to our consolidated financial statements.

Income taxes

We have recorded a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that we believe is more likely than not to be realized. In assessing the need for this allowance, we have considered a number of factors including future taxable income, the jurisdictions in which such income is earned and our ongoing tax planning strategies. In the event that we determined that we would not be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would be charged to income in the period such determination was made. Similarly, should we conclude that we would be able to realize certain deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase income in the period such determination was made. At December 31, 2003 and 2002, the valuation allowance was $39.0 million and $22.4 million, respectively.

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Results of Operations—2003, 2002 and 2001

Overview

All results discussed in this analysis address the continuing results of our chemical businesses. The results of Technologies, which was spun-off on December 31, 2001, have been reclassified to discontinued operations within our consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2001 and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2001. (See “The Reorganization of Our Company” for an overview of our spin-off of Technologies.)

See “Segment Results” for a detailed discussion of events affecting our results for 2003, 2002 and 2001.

Results of Operations—2003 compared to 2002

In the following discussion, “year” refers to the year ending December 31, 2003 and “prior year” refers to the year ending December 31, 2002. All comparisons are between these periods unless otherwise noted.

Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $1,921.4 million up 4 percent compared with $1,852.9 million in the prior year. This increase was due to a stronger Euro, growth in Specialty Chemicals sales in the pharmaceutical market and increased Agricultural Products sales in Latin America and Europe.

Restructuring and other charges (gains) totaled $(5.1) million ($(4.8) million after tax) in 2003 compared with $30.1 million ($18.4 million after tax) in 2002.

The before tax gain of $5.1 million we recorded in 2003 was the result of a gain on the sale of an office building in Foret, our Spanish subsidiary, offset by charges in all segments. The gain on the building was $11.9 million, net of related costs, including severance. Severance costs were recorded in Industrial Chemicals and in both our Agricultural Products and Specialty Chemicals segments. Total 2003 severance charges, including amounts recorded at Foret, were $5.7 million and related to approximately 80 people most of whom separated from FMC in late 2003. The remaining charges in the year included non-cash charges totaling $2.8 million primarily for the abandonment of an asset in the Specialty Chemicals segment, offset by the reversal of certain workforce related and facility shutdown reserves in Corporate (as shown in the table in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K) resulting from our ability to meet certain obligations on more favorable terms than expected when the reserves were established. The remaining other charges of $2.2 million, were related to environmental costs at operating sites, largely in our Industrial Chemicals segment.

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In 2002, restructuring and other charges of $30.1 million, before tax, consisted of charges related to each of our segments. The details, by segment, are discussed below.

In an effort to mitigate the effects of the continued economic weakness in the markets served by our Industrial Chemicals business we undertook several cost saving initiatives that resulted in $12.4 million of restructuring charges. Included in this amount was a $5.7 million restructuring charge for the mothballing of the basic production line at our hydrogen peroxide facility in Spring Hill, West Virginia. We also mothballed our Granger facility, in Green River, Wyoming resulting in a $3.4 million restructuring charge. The majority of this charge was for facility shutdown activities and severance, all of which occurred in 2002. In addition we recorded a $3.3 million restructuring charge for costs related to reorganization efforts to reduce costs in our U.S. phosphorus chemicals business, alkali, peroxygens and at Foret. There were 150 severances related to these restructurings, all of which occurred in 2002.

In Agricultural Products we incurred $4.7 million of restructuring charges in 2002 of which $3.7 million related to the idling and reorganization of our sulfentrazone plant in Baltimore in connection with our new herbicides strategy (See “Segment Results—2002 compared to 2001”). A $1.0 million restructuring charge was recorded for reorganization costs to implement a new distribution strategy in Europe, which allows us to rely on certain strategic alliances to further penetrate and expand our European markets. Of the 108 severances related to these restructurings 57 occurred in 2002.

We recorded $1.3 million of restructuring charges in our Specialty Chemicals segment in 2002 in an effort to realign product divisions within BioPolymer, both domestically and internationally. The majority of these costs resulted from the severance of 24 people, which occurred in the first half of 2003.

Reorganization costs of $3.0 million and other charges of $8.7 million were also recorded in 2002. These charges are discussed in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. Also, of the $30.1 million of restructuring charges recorded in 2002 $11.9 million was spent in 2002.

Equity in (earnings) loss of affiliates was a loss of $68.6 million in 2003 versus earnings of $4.7 million in 2002. The loss in 2003 included charges totaling $53.3 million related to the previously announced restructuring program at Astaris, LLP (“Astaris”) our 50/50 joint venture. Weaker affiliate earnings were primarily the result of the absence of a power resale contract, which had a prior year pre-tax benefit of approximately $12 million and decreases in selling prices resulting from competitive pressure. (See Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K for further details.)

Interest expense, net increased by 29 percent to $92.2 million in 2003 compared to $71.6 million in 2002 reflecting higher interest costs in 2003 from our refinancing in the fourth quarter of 2002. (See Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K for further details on our refinancing and related 2003 amendment.)

Provisions (benefit) for income taxes were a benefit of $1.8 million in 2003 compared with a provision of $17.4 million for 2002 reflecting tax rates of (4.7)% and 20.1%, respectively. The tax rate in 2003 was affected by a change in the mix of domestic income compared to income earned outside of the U.S. Income we earn outside of the U.S. is typically taxed at rates lower than income earned domestically. In addition, dividends received from our foreign operations and a change in the valuation allowance, further contributed to the change in the provision (benefit) for income taxes from 2002 to 2003. In 2002, the tax rate resulted primarily from the effect of depletion and differing foreign tax rates. (See Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-K for further details.)

Discontinued operations.    We recorded after-tax charges of $13.3 million and $3.3 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively, for environmental remediation costs at sites of discontinued businesses for which we are

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responsible for environmental compliance. (See “Discontinued Operations” Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K for further details.)

Net income decreased to $26.5 million in 2003 compared with $65.8 million in 2002 reflecting increased interest expense, net, and lower earnings from our Industrial Chemicals segment somewhat offset by higher earnings in our other segments. In addition, net income for 2003 included restructuring and other charges (gains), Astaris restructuring and charges in our discontinued operations totaling $41.0 million after-tax or $1.15 per share on a diluted basis. As noted in the table under “Overview” above, these charges related primarily to restructuring programs, particularly at our Astaris affiliate, reported in “Equity in (earnings) loss of affiliates”, but also included a gain on the sale of an office building and an after-tax environmental charge to discontinued operations of $13.3 million. Prior year net income included after-tax restructuring and other charges of $18.4 million also related to primarily to restructuring in Industrial Chemicals, and an after-tax environmental charge to discontinued operations of $3.3 million.

We expect net income to improve in 2004 compared to 2003 mostly through improvement in Industrial Chemicals particularly due to better performance from Astaris as a result of their restructuring efforts, continued growth in Specialty Chemicals and lower interest expense.

Other Financial Data

Capital expenditures totaled $87.0 million in 2003 compared with $83.9 million in 2002.

The following are line items from our segment profit and loss statement used to reconcile segment operating profit to consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (see Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K).

Corporate expenses increased to $37.3 million from $35.6 million in 2002 primarily due to higher insurance costs.

Other income and expense, net is comprised primarily of realized foreign currency gains and losses, LIFO inventory adjustments and pension income or expense. Net other income was $4.3 million higher than the 2002 loss of $0.4 million. This variance is largely attributable to a LIFO adjustment and the impact of foreign currency.

Segment Results 2003 compared to 2002

Segment operating profit is presented before taxes, asset impairments, restructuring and other charges (gains), interest expense, net and other income and expense, net. Information about how each of these items relates to our businesses at the segment level and results by segment are discussed below and in Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K.

Agricultural Products

The increase in sales was driven by growth in all regions, except North America, and was largely achieved in the fourth quarter of the year. Latin America and Europe showed the most significant growth as the year

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closed. Sales in Latin America, particularly Brazil, were driven by improved market conditions, and higher sales of proprietary herbicides and insecticides used on such crops as cotton and sugar cane. Stronger European sales resulted from a number of factors, including a stronger euro, new approved uses for propriety herbicides referred to as “new labels,” and our overall efforts to focus on higher-value, proprietary products. These increases more than offset the decrease in North American insecticide sales into the crop protection market due to lower-than-average pest pressures. Our professional pest control and home and garden business also saw continued growth during 2003. Because of this regional sales mix, insecticides were essentially flat for the year, while higher sales of herbicides resulted in most of the revenue increase versus 2002. For 2003, our Agricultural Products revenues are made up of 76 percent insecticides and 24 percent herbicides.

The segment earnings improvement was a result of higher sales, improved product mix related to our focus on higher-value proprietary products and lower production costs, some of which was related to our outsourcing strategy in some product lines. Also contributing to the improvement was lower selling, general and administrative expenses.

We believe that Agricultural Products will continue to successfully execute its strategies in 2004, but expect revenue growth to be essentially flat. This expectation is dependent on normal pest pressures in North America during 2004.

Specialty Chemicals

BioPolymer, which generated 71 percent of 2003 segment revenues, had sales increases of 4 percent while sales in our lithium business, which represents 29 percent of the segment, increased by more than 10 percent compared with 2002.

Segment sales increases were driven by U.S. and European growth in BioPolymer’s MCC products in the pharmaceuticals market, where MCC is used as a binder and disintegrant in tablets. These increases were partially offset by lower BioPolymer sales in our food business, largely as a result of lower demand in the nutritional beverage market. Also contributing were strong lithium sales in the pharmaceutical synthesis market and in the energy storage market from military demand for rechargeable batteries. In addition, the favorable impact of foreign currency translation, primarily the Euro, further contributed to the increase in revenue.

Segment earnings increased due to higher sales, favorable foreign currency translation, improved productivity and sales mix.

In 2003, responding to changes in the food business, BioPolymer took actions to reduce costs within the business and exited certain end markets. For 2004, we expect continued improvements in operating profit and middle single digit growth in sales.

Industrial Chemicals

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Industrial Chemicals sales increased due almost entirely to Foret, our European Industrial Chemicals business, where favorable currency translation and higher peroxygen selling prices resulted in a 16 percent increase in sales compared with 2002. European prices for peroxygens were driven by higher capacity utilization levels coupled with strong demand. The increased sales at Foret were partially offset by decreased revenues in our largely North American-based Alkali and peroxygens (hydrogen peroxides and active oxidants) businesses, where sales in 2003 decreased 2 percent and 4 percent, respectively, compared with the prior year. The decrease in Alkali was largely a result of lower export prices for soda ash, Alkali’s primary product, due in part to recent capacity additions in China. Our international sales of soda ash are through the ANSAC, a foreign sales corporation. Despite successful implementation of some selling price increases, peroxygen sales decreased due to weaker North American hydrogen peroxide volumes to the pulp market. For 2003, our Industrial Chemicals segment revenue is made up of 46 percent Alkali, 34 percent Foret and 19 percent peroxygens.

Lower segment earnings in 2003 were largely the result of significantly lower affiliate earnings from Astaris and lower sales in our Alkali and domestic peroxygen businesses. Weaker affiliate earnings from Astaris were primarily the result of the absence of a power resale contract, which had a prior year pre-tax benefit of approximately $12 million, and decreases in selling prices resulting from competitive pressure.

In 2003, Astaris began a restructuring plan to improve its financial performance. The restructuring, which includes the exit of the commodity sodium tripolyphosphate (“STPP”) market, is expected to reduce fixed costs through facility and selective product rationalizations and result in improvement in the venture’s position in food and technical phosphates. The restructuring is expected to be completed over the next six months and will include four facility closures and the consolidation of operations into the remaining three Astaris sites. Our portion of Astaris’ 2003 restructuring charges, which totaled $53.3 million, before tax, were recorded in “Equity in (earnings) loss of affiliates”.

Results of Operations—2002 compared to 2001

Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2002 was $1,852.9 million compared to $1,943.0 million in 2001, down 5 percent. Lower revenue in 2002 compared to 2001 was principally attributable to lower revenue in our Industrial Chemicals and Agricultural Products segments. Our Industrial Chemicals segment saw generally lower selling prices and lower sales volumes due to unfavorable market conditions. Also affecting revenue were decreased Agricultural Products sales resulting from lower herbicide sales and unfavorable weather conditions in Asia.

Asset impairments.    There were no asset impairments in 2002. Asset impairments totaled $323.1 million ($233.8 million after tax) in 2001.

Based upon a comprehensive review of our long-lived assets, we recorded asset impairment charges in our Industrial Chemicals and Specialty Chemicals segments in 2001. Industrial Chemicals recorded impairment charges of $224.2 million of which $12.3 million related to the impairment of assets in our sodium cyanide operations while $211.9 million was for the impairments in our U.S.-based phosphorus chemicals business.

A weakening market in our sodium cyanide business led us to impair the assets of this business in the second quarter of 2001. We subsequently exited this business in 2002.

Our U.S.-based phosphorus chemicals business is comprised of our 50 percent interest in Astaris and the activities of our corporate phosphorus business, which manages remediation and other environmental projects associated with the former Astaris elemental phosphorus plant in Pocatello, Idaho.

Based upon a comprehensive review of our long-lived assets, we recorded asset impairment charges of $211.9 million related to our U.S.-based phosphorus business in the second quarter of 2001. The components of asset impairments related to this business include a $171.0 million impairment of environmental assets built to

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comply with a Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”) Consent Decree (the “Consent Decree”) at the Pocatello, Idaho facility, a further $4.4 million of other non-environmental phosphorus related fixed assets and a $36.5 million impairment charge for our investment in Astaris. Driving these charges were a decline in market conditions, the loss of a potential site on which to develop an economically viable second PPA plant and our agreement to pay into a fund for the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes (the “Tribal Fund”) resulting from an agreement to support a proposal to amend the Consent Decree, which permitted the earlier closure of the largest remaining waste disposal pond at Pocatello.

In addition, we recorded an impairment charge of $98.9 million related to our Specialty Chemicals segment’s lithium operations in Argentina. We established this operation, which includes a lithium mine and processing facilities, approximately six years ago in a remote area of the Andes Mountains. The entry of a South American manufacturer into this business resulted in decreased revenues. In addition, market conditions continued to be unfavorable. As a result, our lithium assets in Argentina became impaired, as the total capital invested was not expected to be recovered.

Restructuring and other charges totaled $30.1 million ($18.4 million after tax) in 2002 compared to $280.4 million ($172.1 million after tax) in 2001.

In 2002, restructuring and other charges of $30.1 million, before tax, consisted of charges related to each of our segments. The details, by segment, are discussed below.

In an effort to mitigate the effects of the continued economic weakness in the markets served by our Industrial Chemicals business we undertook several cost saving initiatives that resulted in $12.4 million of restructuring charges. Included in this amount was a $5.7 million restructuring charge for the mothballing of the basic production line at our hydrogen peroxide facility in Spring Hill, West Virginia. We also mothballed our Granger facility, in Green River, Wyoming resulting in a $3.4 million restructuring charge. The majority of this charge was for facility shutdown activities and severance, all of which occurred in 2002. In addition we recorded a $3.3 million restructuring charge for costs related to reorganization efforts to reduce costs in our U.S. phosphorus chemicals business, alkali, peroxygens and at Foret. There were 150 severances related to these restructurings, all of which occurred in 2002.

In Agricultural Products we incurred $4.7 million of restructuring charges in 2002, of which $3.7 million related to the idling and reorganization of our sulfentrazone plant in Baltimore in connection with our new herbicides strategy (See “Segment Results—2002 compared to 2001”). A $1.0 million restructuring charge was recorded for reorganization costs to implement a new distribution strategy in Europe, which allows us to rely on certain strategic alliances to further penetrate and expand our European markets. Of the 108 severances related to these restructurings 57 occurred in 2002.

We recorded $1.3 million of restructuring charges in our Specialty Chemicals segment in 2002 in an effort to realign product divisions within BioPolymer, both domestically and internationally. The majority of these costs resulted in the severance of 24 people. These severances occurred in 2003.

Reorganization costs of $3.0 million and other charges of $8.7 million were also recorded in the period. These charges are discussed in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. Also, of the $30.1 million of restructuring charges recorded in 2002, $11.9 million was spent in 2002.

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In 2001 a change in market conditions and the implementation of our overall corporate strategy resulted in restructuring and other charges of $280.4 million, detailed as follows:

Industrial Chemicals recorded restructuring and other charges of $247.9 million in 2001 of which $6.2 million was for restructuring at several sites, including $5.7 million for the mothballing of our Granger, Wyoming soda ash facility, and $241.7 million was for our U.S.-based phosphorus business. There were 130 severances from the restructuring of Industrial Chemicals, the majority of which occurred in 2001, with the remainder occurring in 2002.

In connection with the impairment of our U.S.-based phosphorus chemicals business in the second quarter of 2001 we recorded other charges for a $68.7 million reserve for further required Consent Decree spending at the Pocatello site related to environmental capital projects required to complete the construction of facilities to treat the sites waste streams, $42.7 million for financing obligations to the Astaris joint venture (“keepwell” payments) and a $40.0 million payment to the Tribal Fund for various tribe activities in order to permit capping of a specific waste disposal pond at Pocatello.

Subsequent to the recording of these charges in the second quarter of 2001, the Astaris joint venture announced its plans, in October 2001, to cease production at the Pocatello, Idaho elemental phosphorus facility in December 2001. This decision reflected the shift in Astaris’ sourcing strategy away from production of high cost elemental phosphorus to lower cost PPA, and also reflected the availability of low-cost alternative feedstock materials, projected higher future environmental compliance costs at Pocatello and our desire to avoid additional capital spending on environmental compliance assets required under the Consent Decree. In connection with the decision to shut down Pocatello we recorded restructuring charges of $76.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2001. We spent $32.3 million and $0.9 million of these reserves in 2002 and 2001, respectively, with the remaining reserves to be spent over the next 5 to 7 years as we manage the site’s decommissioning and environmental issues. These charges included reserves for decontamination, demolition, and other shut down costs of $58.7 million; environmental remediation requirements resulting from the decision to shut down the facility of $54.3 million and our 50 percent share of costs recorded by Astaris for its obligations associated with the shutdown, or $36.3 million. Offsetting these charges was a reversal in the amount of $34.5 million representing the unspent portion of the reserve recorded in the second quarter of 2001 for required Consent Decree spending at the Pocatello site to build environmental compliance assets because the decision to shut down the site eliminated the need for further spending. We also recorded as an offset to these charges a commitment from Astaris to pay us

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$36.5 million over the next 5 years, reflecting the joint venture’s obligation to contribute to our costs for the shutdown and remediation of the site. We received $3.7 million from Astaris in 2002 related to this commitment.

Also included in the $241.7 million of restructuring and other charges related to the U.S.-based phosphorus business was a charge of $12.0 million for other restructuring activities which were not directly related to the shutdown of Pocatello. Included in this charge were restructuring activities related to severance and decommissioning of a coke facility as well as charges related to the shutdown of two furnaces at Pocatello.

The decision to shut down Pocatello was consistent with Astaris’ plan to shift raw material supply for most products from high cost elemental phosphorus to lower cost PPA. High energy, operating and environmental costs of producing elemental phosphorus have reinforced the relative cost advantage of PPA. The decision to shut down Pocatello in the fourth quarter of 2001 has allowed us to avoid spending of $34.5 million for the remaining capital costs associated with completing the construction of environmental compliance assets and any start-up costs for this plant, which could have been significant. Further, there also had been a concern that environmental compliance costs could escalate in future years and add further costs. In addition, estimated future costs at Astaris were expected to include a need to refurbish furnaces at Pocatello in 2004 at an estimated cost of $10.0 million.

In 2001 we recorded $12.5 million of severance and other costs related to our Agricultural Products segment as a result of our strategic refocusing on key geographic markets and crops and the realignment of our R&D resources to our core strength in insecticides. The majority of the spending related to these charges occurred in 2002. These charges have resulted in savings in both selling and administrative expenses and research and development costs. The annualized savings from these restructurings were approximately $20.0 million. There were 163 severances related to these charges, the majority of which occurred in 2002.

Of the remaining 2001 restructuring and other charges of $20.0 million, approximately $17.5 million related to corporate reorganization costs due to the spin-off of Technologies with remaining charges of $2.5 million related to restructuring in Specialty Chemicals. The majority of the spending associated with these charges occurred in 2001 and in the first half of 2002. The benefit of the restructuring and other charges from our corporate reorganization and spin-off are not subject to reasonable estimation. The benefits were directly related to improving stockholder value through creating a focused chemical company. There were approximately 45 severances related to these charges, the majority occurring in 2001.

Net Interest expense in 2002 was $71.6 million compared to $58.3 million in 2001. The increase in interest expense can largely be attributed to higher average debt levels and higher interest rates from our 2002 refinancing. (See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K for further details on the refinancing and its effects on our results.)

Provision/benefit for income taxes.    We recorded an income tax provision of $17.4 million in 2002 compared to a benefit of $166.6 million in 2001 resulting in effective tax rates of 20 percent and 35 percent, respectively. The 2001 tax benefit is a direct result of the significant restructuring and other charges and impairments recorded in 2001. The differences between the effective tax rates for these periods and the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate relate primarily to differing foreign tax rates, depletion, the impairment of certain assets, foreign sales corporation benefits and incremental state taxes.

Discontinued Operations.    We recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $5.3 million ($3.3 million after tax) in 2002 for environmental remediation costs at sites of discontinued businesses for which we are responsible for environmental compliance. (See “Environmental Obligations” below and Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K for further details.)

We recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $42.5 million ($30.5 million after tax) in 2001. Included in this amount are earnings of Technologies, including interest expense of $11.2 million, which was allocated to discontinued operations in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Statement No. 30 (“APB 30”) and later

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relevant accounting guidance, costs related to the spin-off and an additional income tax provision related to the reorganization of our worldwide entities in anticipation of the separation of Technologies from FMC. In addition, we recorded a charge of $18.0 million for updated estimates of environmental remediation costs related to our other discontinued businesses.

Net income/loss.    We recorded net income of $65.8 million in 2002 compared to a net loss of $337.7 million for 2001. This variance reflects $323.1 million of asset impairments and $280.4 million of restructuring and other charges recorded in 2001. Net income in 2002 compared to 2001, excluding asset impairments and restructuring and other charges, was lower due to lower sales in Agricultural Products and Industrial Chemicals, somewhat offset at the earnings level by lower costs through savings from our recent restructuring activities.