UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED). |
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2003
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED). |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-4887
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter)
Delaware | 75-0832210 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1341 West Mockingbird Lane, #700W, Dallas, Texas | 75247-6913 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (972) 647-6700
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered | |
Common Stock, Par Value $1.00 | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
NONE
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes x No ¨
The aggregate market value of the Registrants Common Stock, $1.00 par value, held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of November 29, 2002, the last business day of the Registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $499,251,467 (based on the closing sale price of the Registrants Common Stock on that date as reported on the New York Stock Exchange).
As of August 18, 2003, 21,081,550 shares of the Registrants Common Stock, $1.00 par value, were outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE.
Portions of the Registrants definitive proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held October 21, 2003, are incorporated by reference into Part III.
Page | ||||
PART I |
||||
Item 1. |
1 | |||
Item 2. |
10 | |||
Item 3. |
10 | |||
Item 4. |
10 | |||
Item 4A. |
10 | |||
PART II |
||||
Item 5. |
Market for the Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
11 | ||
Item 6. |
11 | |||
Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
12 | ||
Item 7A. |
21 | |||
Item 8. |
21 | |||
Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures |
41 | ||
Item 9A. |
41 | |||
PART III |
||||
Item 10. |
41 | |||
Item 11. |
41 | |||
Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
41 | ||
Item 13. |
42 | |||
Item 14. |
42 | |||
PART IV |
||||
Item 15. |
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K |
43 | ||
PART I
ITEM 1. | BUSINESS |
(a) General Development of Business
Texas Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries (unless the context indicates otherwise, collectively, the Registrant, the Company or TXI), is a leading supplier of construction materials through two business segments: cement, aggregate and concrete products (the CAC segment); and structural steel and specialty bar products (the Steel segment). Through the CAC segment, TXI produces and sells cement, stone, sand and gravel, expanded shale and clay aggregate, and concrete products. Through its Steel segment, TXI produces and sells structural steel, piling products, specialty bar products, merchant bar-quality rounds, reinforcing bar and channels. The Company is the largest producer of cement in Texas, a major cement producer in California and the second largest supplier of structural steel products in North America. Demand for structural steel, cement, aggregate and concrete products is primarily driven by construction activity, while specialty bar products supply the original equipment manufacturers, tool and oil country goods markets.
Incorporated April 19, 1951, the Registrant began its cement operations in 1960 with the opening of its Midlothian, Texas facility and added its steel operations in 1975 with the construction of a plant in Midlothian. TXI has derived significant benefits as a producer of both cement and steel, primarily in lowering production costs and enhancing productivity through the innovative recycling of by-products of manufacturing.
On December 31, 1997, the Company acquired Riverside Cement Company, the owner of a 1.3 million ton per year portland cement plant and a 100,000 ton per year specialty white cement plant. The acquisition increased TXIs cement capacity by 60% and opened the California regional cement market to the Company. TXI completed the expansion of its Midlothian, Texas cement plant during the May 2001 quarter. This expansion added approximately 1.5 million tons of capacity, which increased the Companys total cement production capacity by over 40% to 5.0 million tons. TXIs structural steel facility in Virginia began operations during the August 1999 quarter expanding TXIs steel capacity by over 60% to 3.0 million tons. On December 31, 1997, the Company acquired the minority interest in its 85% owned subsidiary, Chaparral Steel Company.
(b) Financial Information about Industry Segments
Financial information for the Registrants two industry segments, is presented in Part II, Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 12 and 13, incorporated herein by reference.
(c) Narrative Description of Business
CEMENT, AGGREGATE AND CONCRETE
The CAC business segment includes the manufacture and sale of cement, aggregates, ready-mix concrete, concrete block and brick. Production and distribution facilities are concentrated primarily in Texas, Louisiana and California, with markets extending into contiguous states. In addition, TXI has certain patented and unpatented mining claims in southern California which contain deposits of limestone. The Company does not place heavy reliance on patents, franchises, licenses or concessions related to its CAC operations.
1
Cement
TXIs cement operations produce gray portland cement as its principal product. Also produced are specialty cements such as white portland, masonry and oil well.
Cement production facilities are located at four sites in Texas and California: Midlothian, Texas, south of Dallas/Fort Worth, the largest cement plant in Texas; Hunter, Texas, south of Austin; and Oro Grande and Crestmore, California, both near Los Angeles. Except for the Crestmore facility, the limestone reserves used as the primary raw material are located on fee-owned property adjacent to each of the plants. Raw material for the Crestmore facility is purchased from multiple outside suppliers. Information regarding each of the Companys facilities is as follows:
Plant |
Rated Annual Productive Capacity(Tons of Clinker) |
Manufacturing Process |
Service Date |
Internally Estimated Minimum ReservesYears | ||||
Midlothian, TX |
2,200,000 |
Dry | 2001 | 100 | ||||
600,000 |
Wet | 1960 | ||||||
Hunter, TX |
800,000 |
Dry | 1979 | 100 | ||||
Oro Grande, CA |
1,300,000 |
Dry | 1948 | 90 | ||||
Crestmore, CA |
100,000 |
Dry | 1962 | N/A | ||||
Total |
5,000,000 |
The Company uses its patented CemStarSM process in both of its Texas facilities and its Oro Grande, California facility to increase combined annual production by approximately 6%. The CemStarSM process adds slag, a co-product of steel-making, into a cement kiln along with the regular raw material feed. The added slag serves to increase the production of clinker with little additional cost. The primary fuel source for all of the Companys facilities is coal; however, the Company displaces approximately 15% of its coal needs at its Midlothian plant and approximately 8% of its coal needs at its Hunter plant by utilizing alternative fuels such as waste-derived fuels and tires. The Companys facilities also consume large amounts of electricity obtained primarily under variable-price firm supply contracts of short duration. The Company believes that adequate supplies of both fuel and electricity are readily available.
The Company produced approximately 4.8 million tons of finished cement in 2003, 4.7 million tons in 2002 and 4.1 million tons in 2001. Total annual shipments of finished cement were approximately 4.9 million tons in 2003, 4.9 million tons in 2002 and 4.6 million tons in 2001, of which 4.0 million tons in 2003, 3.9 million tons in 2002 and 3.5 million tons in 2001 were shipped to outside trade customers. The Company purchased for resale large amounts of cement during fiscal years 2001 and 2000 to prepare the market for the Midlothian, Texas expansion.
The Company markets its cement products in the southwestern United States. The principal marketing area includes the states of Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, California, Nevada, Arizona and Utah. Sales offices are maintained throughout the marketing area and sales are made primarily to numerous customers in the construction industry, no one of which accounted for more than ten percent of the trade sales volume in 2003.
Cement is distributed by rail or truck to eight distribution terminals located throughout the marketing area.
The cement industry is highly competitive with suppliers differentiating themselves based on price, service and quality.
2
Aggregates
TXIs aggregate operations, which include sand, gravel, crushed limestone and expanded shale and clay (a specialty aggregate product), are conducted from facilities primarily serving the Dallas/Fort Worth, Austin and Houston areas in Texas; the southern Oklahoma area; the Alexandria, New Orleans, Baton Rouge and Monroe areas in Louisiana; the Oakland/San Francisco and Los Angeles areas in California; and the Denver area in Colorado. The following table summarizes certain information about the Registrants aggregate production facilities:
Type of Facility and General Location |
Number of Plants |
Rated Annual Productive Capacity |
Internally Estimated Minimum ReservesYears | |||
Crushed Limestone |
||||||
North Central & South Texas |
2 | 8.1 million tons | 25 | |||
Oklahoma (1) |
1 | 5.5 million tons | 99 | |||
Sand & Gravel |
||||||
North Central Texas |
4 | 3.3 million tons | 24 | |||
Central Texas |
5 | 4.0 million tons | 13 | |||
Louisiana |
10 | 5.4 million tons | 33 | |||
South Central Oklahoma |
1 | 1.4 million tons | 11 | |||
Expanded Shale & Clay (2) |
||||||
North Central & South Texas |
2 | 1.2 million cu. yds. | 25 | |||
California |
2 | .5 million cu. yds. | 25 | |||
Colorado |
1 | .4 million cu. yds. | 25 |
(1) | Operations started in August 2002. |
(2) | Net sales of expanded shale and clay are included within CAC other products. |
Reserves identified with the facilities shown above and additional reserves available to support future plant sites are contained on approximately 58,000 acres of land, of which approximately 41,000 acres are owned in fee and the remainder leased. The expanded shale and clay plants operated at 80 percent of rated annual productive capacity for 2003 with sales of approximately 1.6 million cubic yards. Production for the remaining aggregate facilities during fiscal year 2003 was 77 percent of rated annual productive capacity and sales for the year totaled 19.4 million tons, of which approximately 14.3 million tons were shipped to outside trade customers. In addition, the Company owns and operates three industrial sand plants and an aggregate blending facility.
The cost of transportation limits the marketing of these various aggregates to the areas within approximately one hundred miles of the plant sites. Consequently, sales of these products are related to the level of construction activity near these plants. These products are marketed by the Companys sales organization located in the areas served by the plants and are sold to numerous customers, no one of which would be considered significant to the Companys business. The distribution of these products is provided to trade customers principally by contract or customer-owned haulers, and a limited amount of these products is distributed by rail for affiliated usage.
3
Ready-mix Concrete
The Companys ready-mix concrete operations are situated in three areas in Texas (Dallas/Fort Worth/Denton, Houston and East Texas), in north and central Louisiana, and at one location in southern Arkansas. The following table summarizes various information concerning these facilities:
Location |
Number of Plants |
Number of Trucks | ||
Texas |
43 | 398 | ||
Louisiana |
15 | 101 | ||
Arkansas |
1 | 2 |
The plants listed above are located on sites owned or leased by the Company. TXI manufactures and supplies a substantial amount of the cement and aggregates used by the ready-mix plants with the remainder being purchased from outside suppliers. Ready-mix concrete is sold to various contractors in the construction industry, no one of which would be considered significant to the Companys business.
Other Concrete and Brick Products
The major concrete and brick products manufactured and marketed by the Company are summarized below:
Products |
Locations | |
Prepackaged concrete and related products |
Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas | |
Austin, Texas | ||
Cresson, Texas | ||
Houston, Texas | ||
Bossier City, Louisiana | ||
Concrete block |
Alexandria, Louisiana | |
Bossier City, Louisiana | ||
Monroe, Louisiana | ||
Clay brick |
Athens, Texas | |
Mineral Wells, Texas | ||
Mooringsport, Louisiana |
The plant or distribution sites in the above locations are owned by the Company. The products are marketed by the Companys sales force in each of these locations, and are primarily delivered by trucks owned by the Company. Because the cost of delivery is significant to the overall cost of most of these products, the market area is generally restricted to within approximately one hundred miles of the plant locations. These products are sold to various contractors, owners and distributors, no one of which would be considered significant to the Companys business.
In most of TXIs principal markets for concrete products, the Company competes vigorously with at least three other vertically integrated concrete companies. The Company believes that it is a significant participant in each of the Texas and Louisiana concrete products markets. The principal methods of competition in concrete products markets are quality and service at competitive prices.
4
STEEL
TXIs steel facilities, located in Midlothian, Texas and Dinwiddie County, Virginia, produce a broader array of steel products than a traditional mini-mill. TXI uses its patented near net shape casting technology at both facilities. The process involves casting molten steel into a shape that is closer to a products final shape than traditional casting methods. This technology provides energy and capital cost savings in the making of wide flange beams and other structural steel products. The Texas facility has two electric arc furnaces with continuous casters that feed melted steel to a bar mill, a structural mill and a large beam mill. Finished (rolled) products produced include beams up to twenty-four inches wide, merchant bar-quality rounds, special bar quality rounds, reinforcing bar and channels. The Virginia facility has one electric arc furnace and in-line processing units consisting of two near net shape casters and a sophisticated rolling mill. Finished products produced include beams up to thirty-six inches wide, sheet piling, H-piling and channels.
The rated annual capacities of the operating facilities are as follows:
Rated Annual Productive Capacity (Tons) |
Approximate Facility Square Footage | |||
Texas |
||||
Melting |
1,800,000 | 265,000 | ||
Rolling |
1,900,000 | 560,000 | ||
Virginia |
||||
Melting |
1,300,000 | 135,000 | ||
Rolling |
1,200,000 | 500,000 |
The bar and structural mills produced approximately 1.8 million tons of finished products in 2003, 1.9 million tons in 2002 and 1.7 million tons in 2001.
The principal raw material is recycled steel scrap. Shredded steel represents approximately 40% of the raw material mix. A major portion of the shredded steel requirements of the Texas facility is produced by an on-site shredder operation utilizing primarily crushed auto bodies purchased on the open market. The Company purchases shredded steel on the open market to meet the requirements of the Virginia facility. Another grade of recycled steel scrap, #1 Heavy, representing approximately 30% of the raw material mix is also purchased on the open market. The purchase price of recycled steel scrap is subject to market forces largely beyond the Companys control. The supply of recycled steel scrap is expected to be adequate to meet future requirements.
Steel mini-mills consume large amounts of electricity and natural gas. Electricity for the Texas facility is obtained from a local utility under variable-price firm supply contracts typically of short duration. Electricity for the Virginia facility is obtained from a local utility under an interruptible supply contract with price adjustments that reflect increases or decreases in the utilitys fuel costs. Natural gas is obtained from local gas utilities under supply contracts. The Company believes that adequate supplies of both electricity and natural gas are readily available.
The Companys steel products are marketed by the Companys sales organization throughout the United States and to a limited extent in Canada and Mexico. Sales are primarily to steel service centers and steel fabricators for use in the construction industry, as well as to cold finishers, forgers and original equipment manufacturers for use in the railroad, defense, automotive, mobile home and energy industries. The Company does not place heavy reliance on franchises, licenses or concessions. None of TXIs customers accounted for more than ten percent of the Steel segments sales in 2003. Sales to affiliates are minimal. Orders are generally filled within 45 days and are cancelable. Delivery of finished products is accomplished by common-carrier, customer-owned trucks, rail or barge.
The Company competes with steel producers, including foreign producers, on the basis of price, quality and service. Certain of the foreign and domestic competitors, including both large integrated steel producers and mini-mills, have substantially greater assets and larger sales organizations than TXI. Intense sales competition exists for substantially all of TXIs steel products.
5
RISKS RELATING TO THE COMPANY
Competition
All of the markets in which the Company participates are highly competitive. The Company competes in each of its cement, aggregate and concrete products markets with several other domestic suppliers of these products as well as with importers of foreign cement. The Company competes in its steel markets with national and international producers of steel products. Some of the Companys competitors are larger, have greater financial resources and have less financial leverage than the Company. The Company competes on the basis of, among other things, competitive prices, prompt availability, customer service and quality products. Excess world steel capacity resulting from the construction of new mini-mills, expansion and improved production by integrated mills and substantial expansion of foreign steel capacity together with lower demand for U.S. steel continues to adversely impact the U.S. steel market.
Sensitivity to Economic Cycles; Seasonality and Weather
A significant percentage of the Companys sales of both CAC and Steel products is attributable to the level of construction activity, which is affected by such cyclical factors as general economic conditions, availability of public funds, interest rates, inflation, consumer spending habits and employment. The Companys CAC operating profit is generally lower in its fiscal quarter ended February 28 as compared to the other three fiscal quarters due to the impact of winter weather on construction activity. Extended periods of inclement weather can adversely impact construction activity at other times of the year as well. Steel results are also affected by the Companys shut-downs scheduled every twelve to twenty-four months to refurbish its steel production facilities.
Growth Strategy
A significant element of the Companys operating strategy is to pursue strategic acquisitions that either expand or complement the Companys products or markets or to build new or expand existing production facilities. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to identify and make acquisitions on acceptable terms, that the Company will be able to obtain the permits necessary to build new or expand existing production facilities, that the Company will be able to obtain financing for such acquisitions or expansions on acceptable terms or that the Company will be able successfully to integrate such acquisitions into existing operations.
Availability and Pricing of Raw Materials and Energy
The Company is dependent upon purchased recycled scrap steel as a raw material and upon the availability of energy sources, including electricity and fossil fuels. Accordingly, the Companys results of operations and financial condition have in the past been, and may again in the future be adversely affected by increases in raw material costs or energy costs, or their lack of availability.
Status of Certain Tariffs
CAC Segment. A group of domestic cement producers, including the Company, filed antidumping petitions that have resulted in the imposition of significant antidumping duty cash deposits on grey portland cement and clinker imported from Mexico and Japan. In addition, the U.S. Department of Commerce has signed agreements with the Venezuelan Government and Venezuelan cement producers, which are designed to eliminate the dumping and illegal subsidization of grey portland cement and clinker from Venezuela. On an annual basis, the antidumping duties are subject to review by the Department of Commerce to determine whether the current antidumping duty deposit rates should be adjusted upward or downward. A substantial reduction or elimination of the existing antidumping duties could lower the Companys results of operations.
6
In 1995, the Antidumping Code of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade was substantially altered pursuant to the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations. U.S. legislation approving and implementing the Uruguay Round agreements requires the Department of Commerce and the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) to conduct sunset reviews of all outstanding antidumping and countervailing duty orders and suspension agreements, including the antidumping orders against grey portland cement and clinker from Mexico and Japan and the suspension agreements on grey portland cement and clinker from Venezuela, to determine whether they should be terminated or remain in effect. In 2000, the Department of Commerce and the ITC conducted sunset reviews of the antidumping orders and suspension agreements and determined that they should remain in effect until 2005 when the ITC is scheduled to conduct another sunset review. However, the ITC determined that the suspension agreements with Venezuela were no longer necessary. Mexican cement producers have appealed the ITC sunset determination regarding imports from Mexico to a dispute panel established under the North American Free Trade Agreement. The Government of Mexico has also requested consultations with the United States regarding the Mexican cement antidumping order under World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement rules. The consultations could lead to Mexico filing a WTO complaint challenging the Department of Commerces and the ITCs determinations in sunset reviews and the annual determination of the amount of duties. In addition, the Government of Mexico has filed a request with the WTO to form a dispute resolution panel regarding the United States antidumping order on Mexican cement. The exact schedule of the WTO preceding is not yet established. Domestic cement producers have appealed the ITC sunset review determinations regarding imports from Venezuela to the U.S. Court of International Trade. Although to date Venezuelan imports have not competed in the Companys markets to any significant degree, they may do so in the future.
While the average cost of imported cement rose during 2001, the cost of cement imports from some countries, particularly those from Southeast Asia, are less. Moreover, independently owned cement operations could undertake to construct new import facilities and begin to purchase large quantities of low-priced cement from countries not yet subject to antidumping orders, such as those in Asia, which could not compete with domestic producers. An influx of low-priced cement or clinker products from countries not subject to antidumping orders could lower the Companys results of operations.
Steel Segment. Excessive imports of steel into the United States have in recent years, and may again in the future, exert downward pressure on U.S. steel prices and significantly reduce the Companys sales, margins and profitability. Competition from foreign producers has greatly increased as a result of excess foreign steel making capacity and a weakening of certain foreign economies, particularly in Eastern Europe, Asia and Latin America. In addition, the Company believes the downward pressure on, and depressed levels of, U.S. steel prices in recent years have been further exacerbated by imports of steel involving dumping and subsidy abuses by foreign steel producers. Some foreign steel producers are owned, controlled or subsidized by foreign governments. As a result, decisions by these producers with respect to their production, sales and pricing are often influenced to a greater degree by political and economic policy considerations than by prevailing market conditions, realities of the marketplace or consideration of profit or loss.
In July 1999, complaints were filed with the ITC and the U.S. Department of Commerce by the Company, Northwestern Steel & Wire Co., Nucor-Yamato Steel Co. and the United Steelworkers of America seeking to impose antidumping and countervailing duties against imports of structural steel beams from Germany, Japan, South Korea and Spain. In June and July 2000, the ITC made respective determinations that an industry in the United States is materially injured or threatened with material injury by reason of such imports from Japan and Korea that the Department of Commerce has determined are subsidized and sold in the United States at less than fair value. As a result of the ITCs affirmative determinations, the Department of Commerce directed the U.S. Customs Service to impose countervailing and antidumping duties on imports of certain structural steel beams from these two countries. However, imports of structural steel beams from other countries increased significantly and the Committee for Fair Beam Imports (composed of Northwestern Steel & Wire Co., Nucor Corp., Nucor-Yamato Steel Co. and the Company) again petitioned the ITC and the U. S. Department of Commerce concerning imports of certain structural steel beams from China, Germany, Luxembourg, Russia, South Africa, Spain and Taiwan. On June 17, 2002, the ITC determined that, although the Department of Commerce had determined that these imports were being sold in the United States at less than fair value, such imports did not materially injure or threaten with material injury an industry in the United States, and no antidumping duties were imposed on imports of structural steel beams from these countries. The Committee for Fair Beam Imports has appealed the ITCs negative determination.
Existing duties are subject to annual review upon request. A substantial reduction or elimination of the existing antidumping duties, or an influx of low-priced steel products from countries not subject to antidumping orders, could again create downward pressure on U.S. steel prices and, in turn, lower the Companys results of operations.
7
Impact of Environmental Laws
The Companys operations and those of its subsidiaries are subject to various federal, state and local environmental, health and safety laws and regulations. These laws and regulations govern the generation, use, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes, and provide for the investigation and remediation of contamination existing at current and former properties, and at third-party waste disposal sites. They have tended to become increasingly stringent over time. As with others in its business, the Company expends substantial amounts to comply with these laws and regulations, including amounts for pollution control equipment required to monitor and regulate wastewater discharges and air emissions. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state agencies are charged with enforcing these laws and regulations, and these agencies can impose substantial fines and penalties, as well as curtail and/or suspend the Companys operations, for violations and non-compliance. Moreover, certain of these laws and regulations permit private parties to bring actions against the Company for injuries to persons and damages to property allegedly caused by its operations. Changes in environmental laws may interrupt production, increase the cost of compliance and hinder the Companys ability to build new or expand production facilities.
Emissions sources at the Companys facilities are regulated by a combination of permit limitations and emission standards of national and statewide application. The Company believes it is in substantial compliance with its permit limitations and emission standards and regulations applicable to its existing facilities. Future changes in permit limitations and emission standards, however, may result in prolonged production interruption, significant costs of compliance or a hindrance of ability to build new or expand existing production facilities.
Many of the raw materials, products and by-products associated with the operation of any industrial facility, including those for the production of steel, cement or concrete products, contain chemical elements or compounds that can be designated as hazardous. Such raw materials, products and by-products may also exhibit characteristics that result in their being classified as a hazardous substance or waste. Some examples are the metals present in cement kiln dust (CKD), electric arc furnace dust (EAF dust) generated by the Companys steel facilities and the ignitability of the waste derived fuels that the Company uses as a primary or supplementary fuel substitute for nonrenewable coal and natural gas to fire certain of its cement kilns.
Currently, CKD is exempt from hazardous waste management standards under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) if certain tests are satisfied. The Company has demonstrated that the CKD it generates satisfies these tests. However, the EPA plans to apply site-specific waste-management standards to CKD under the Clean Air Act and RCRA to assure that the environment is protected. The Company has established operating practices and is implementing waste management programs that it believes will comply with these anticipated standards, but such practices and programs may not continue to comply in the future if regulations become more restrictive.
The Company utilizes hazardous materials such as gasoline, acids, solvents and chemicals as well as materials that have been designated or characterized as hazardous waste by the EPA, which it utilizes for energy recovery. This requires the Company to familiarize its work force with the more exacting requirements of applicable environmental laws and regulations with respect to human health and the environment related to these activities. The failure to observe these exacting requirements could jeopardize the Companys hazardous waste management permits and, under certain circumstances, expose it to significant liabilities and costs of cleaning up releases of hazardous substances into the environment or claims by employees or others alleging exposure to hazardous substances.
The Companys steel facilities generate, in the same manner as other similar steel plants in the industry, EAF dust that contains lead, chromium and cadmium. The EPA has listed this EAF dust, which is collected in baghouses, as hazardous waste. The Company has contracts with reclamation facilities in the United States and Mexico pursuant to which such facilities receive the EAF dust generated by the Company and recover the metals from the dust for reuse, thus rendering the dust non-hazardous. In addition, the Company is continually investigating alternative reclamation technologies and has implemented processes for diminishing the amount of EAF dust generated.
8
The Company intends to comply with all legal requirements regarding the environment and health and safety matters, but since many of these requirements are subjective and therefore not quantifiable, are presently not determinable, or are likely to be affected by future legislation or rule making by government agencies, it is not possible to accurately predict the aggregate future costs of compliance and their effect on the Companys operations, future net income or financial condition. Notwithstanding the Companys intentions to comply with all legal requirements, if injury to persons or damage to property or contamination of the environment has been or is caused by the conduct of its business or hazardous substances or wastes used in, generated or disposed of by it, the Company may be liable for such injuries and damages, and be required to pay the cost of investigation and remediation of such contamination. The amount of such liability could be material and the Company may incur material liability in connection with possible claims related to its operations and properties under environmental, health and safety laws.
Equipment Failure
Due to the high fixed cost nature of the Companys business, interruptions in its production capabilities may cause the Companys productivity and results of operations to decline significantly during the affected period. The Companys manufacturing processes are dependent upon critical pieces of equipment, such as its cement kilns, grinding mills, stone crushers, steel furnaces, continuous casters and rolling equipment, as well as electrical equipment, such as transformers. This equipment may, on occasion, be out of service as a result of unanticipated failures or damaged during accidents, which may lead to production curtailments and shutdowns. In addition to equipment failures, its facilities are also subject to the risk of catastrophic loss due to unanticipated events such as fires, explosions or violent weather conditions. The Company has experienced two fires in fiscal year 2003, and may in the future experience material plant shutdowns or periods of reduced production as a result of equipment failures or catastrophic events.
Earthquakes
The Companys operations in California are susceptible to damage from earthquakes. Any significant earthquake damage could materially adversely affect the Companys results of operations. The Company maintains only a limited amount of earthquake insurance and, therefore, is not fully insured against earthquake risk.
OTHER ITEMS
Employees
TXI has approximately 4,100 employees: 2,600 employed in CAC operations, 1,350 employed in Steel operations and the balance employed in corporate resources.
Intellectual Property
While the Company maintains trademarks such as TXI ® and Maximizer ® and process patents such as CemStar SM and near net shape casting, the Company does not believe any of its active trademarks or patents are essential to the Companys business as a whole.
Real Estate
The Company is involved in the development of its surplus real estate and real estate acquired for development of high quality industrial and multi-use parks in the metropolitan areas of Dallas/Fort Worth and Houston, Texas.
Available Information
TXI files annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any reports, statements and other information filed by TXI at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call (800) SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room. The SEC maintains an internet web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. TXIs filings are also available to the public at the web site maintained by the SEC, http://www.sec.gov.
TXI makes available, free of charge, through its investor relations web site its reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with the SEC. The URL for TXIs investor relations web site is www.txi.com.
9
ITEM 2. | PROPERTIES |
The information required by this item is included in the answer to Item 1.
ITEM 3. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The information required by this item is included in the section of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements entitled Legal Proceedings and Contingent Liabilities presented in Part II, Item 8 on page 38 and incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
None
ITEM 4A. | EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
Information on executive officers of the Registrant is presented below:
Name |
Age |
Positions with Registrant, Other Employment During Last Five (5) Years | ||
Robert D. Rogers |
67 | President and Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||
Richard M. Fowler |
60 | Executive Vice PresidentFinance (since 2000) and Chief Financial Officer Vice PresidentFinance (until 2000) | ||
Melvin G. Brekhus |
54 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Cement, Aggregate and Concrete | ||
Tommy A. Valenta |
54 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Steel | ||
Barry M. Bone |
45 | Vice PresidentReal Estate President, Brookhollow Corporation | ||
William J. Durbin |
58 | Vice PresidentHuman Resources (since 2000) Vice President Human Resources and Administration, USI Bath & Plumbing Products (until 2000) | ||
Carlos E. Fonts |
63 | Vice PresidentDevelopment | ||
Robert C. Moore |
69 | Vice PresidentGeneral Counsel and Secretary |
10
PART II
ITEM 5. | MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
The shares of common stock, $1 par value, of the Registrant are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker symbol TXI). At May 31, 2003, the approximate number of shareholders of common stock of the Registrant was 2,679. Common stock market prices, dividends and certain other items are presented in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements entitled Quarterly Financial Information on page 40, incorporated herein by reference. The restriction on the payment of dividends described in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements entitled Long-term Debt on pages 33 and 34 is incorporated herein by reference. The Companys quarterly cash dividend at $.075 per common share has remained unchanged since January 1997.
ITEM 6. | SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
$ In thousands except per share |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||||||||
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales* |
$ | 1,364,109 | $ | 1,447,642 | $ | 1,347,609 | $ | 1,403,650 | $ | 1,208,218 | ||||||||||
Operating profit |
32,085 | 150,615 | 112,219 | 184,955 | 178,260 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
(24,197 | ) | 51,276 | 26,223 | 69,829 | 88,743 | ||||||||||||||
Return on average common equity |
| 7.0 | % | 3.7 | % | 10.6 | % | 14.9 | % | |||||||||||
PER SHARE INFORMATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) (diluted) |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.38 | $ | 1.24 | $ | 3.15 | $ | 3.92 | |||||||||
Cash dividends |
.30 | .30 | .30 | .30 | .30 | |||||||||||||||
Book value |
34.44 | 35.43 | 33.43 | 32.30 | 29.28 | |||||||||||||||
FOR THE YEAR |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash from operations** |
$ | 56,903 | $ | 170,973 | $ | 151,178 | $ | 155,565 | $ | 242,225 | ||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
54,734 | 29,662 | 136,892 | 317,096 | 475,464 | |||||||||||||||
YEAR END POSITION |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,729,610 | $ | 1,773,277 | $ | 1,857,361 | $ | 1,815,680 | $ | 1,531,053 | ||||||||||
Net working capital |
211,598 | 202,614 | 192,992 | 203,739 | 162,411 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
477,145 | 474,963 | 614,250 | 623,284 | 456,365 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred securities |
199,937 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | |||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
727,509 | 762,410 | 712,245 | 698,026 | 632,550 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt to total capitalization |
34.0 | % | 33.0 | % | 40.2 | % | 41.0 | % | 35.4 | % | ||||||||||
OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted average common shares outstanding (in 000s) |
21,123 | 21,517 | 21,307 | 24,502 | 24,492 | |||||||||||||||
Number of common shareholders |
2,679 | 2,758 | 3,109 | 3,326 | 3,546 | |||||||||||||||
Number of employees |
4,100 | 4,400 | 4,400 | 4,500 | 4,200 | |||||||||||||||
Wages, salaries and employee benefits |
$ | 218,560 | $ | 221,606 | $ | 222,070 | $ | 216,970 | $ | 189,722 | ||||||||||
Common stock prices (high-low) |
37 - 17 | 44 - 23 | 34 - 20 | 43 - 28 | 59 - 19 |
* | The Company has reclassified freight and delivery costs from net sales to cost of products sold in all periods presented. The reclassifications resulted in an increase in net sales of approximately $104.9 million in 2003, $102.7 million in 2002, $95.4 million in 2001, $97.2 million in 2000 and $81.4 million in 1999, respectively, and had no effect on the Companys results of operations. |
** | Includes $40 million in 2001 and $100 million in 1999 from the sale of receivables. |
11
Item 7. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
GENERAL
The Company is a leading supplier of construction materials through two business segments: cement, aggregate and concrete products (the CAC segment); and structural steel and specialty bar products (the Steel segment). Through the CAC segment, the Company produces and sells cement, stone, sand and gravel, expanded shale and clay aggregate, and concrete products. Through the Steel segment, the Company produces and sells structural steel, piling products, specialty bar products, merchant bar-quality rounds, reinforcing bar and channels.
The Companys CAC facilities are concentrated primarily in Texas, Louisiana and California, with several products marketed throughout the United States. The Company owns long-term reserves of limestone, the primary raw material for the production of cement. TXIs expansion of its Midlothian, Texas cement plant was completed during the May 2001 quarter, increasing the plants annual productive capacity from 1.3 to 2.8 million tons per year.
The Companys steel facilities produce a broader array of steel products than a traditional mini-mill, utilizing recycled steel scrap obtained from crushed automobiles and other sources as the principal raw material. Steel products, sold principally to steel service centers, fabricators, cold finishers, forgers and original equipment manufacturers, are distributed primarily to markets in North America.
Both the CAC and Steel businesses require large amounts of capital investment, energy, labor and maintenance.
Corporate resources include administration, financial, legal, environmental, human resources and real estate activities which are not allocated to operations and are excluded from operating profit.
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company has reclassified freight and delivery costs from net sales to cost of products sold in all periods presented. The reclassifications resulted in an increase in net sales and cost of products sold with no effect on the Companys operating profit (loss) or income (loss) before taxes and other items.
Year ended May 31, | |||||||||
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 | ||||||
TOTAL SALES |
|||||||||
Cement |
$ | 337,624 | $ | 349,330 | $ | 326,065 | |||
Ready-mix |
203,349 | 231,543 | 235,201 | ||||||
Stone, sand & gravel |
105,521 | 117,761 | 114,326 | ||||||
Structural mills |
460,227 | 501,158 | 451,895 | ||||||
Bar mill |
116,231 | 114,682 | 105,391 | ||||||
UNITS SHIPPED |
|||||||||
Cement (tons) |
4,900 | 4,902 | 4,570 | ||||||
Ready-mix (cubic yards) |
3,513 | 3,921 | 3,949 | ||||||
Stone, sand & gravel (tons) |
19,003 | 21,152 | 20,834 | ||||||
Structural mills (tons) |
1,464 | 1,498 | 1,286 | ||||||
Bar mill (tons) |
360 | 383 | 324 |
12
BUSINESS SEGMENTSContinued
Year ended May 31, |
||||||||||||
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
NET SALES |
||||||||||||
Cement |
$ | 278,116 | $ | 276,964 | $ | 254,019 | ||||||
Ready-mix |
203,013 | 231,276 | 234,674 | |||||||||
Stone, sand & gravel |
74,084 | 85,319 | 80,547 | |||||||||
Other products |
108,613 | 115,046 | 108,761 | |||||||||
Delivery fees |
54,292 | 53,809 | 49,822 | |||||||||
TOTAL CAC |
718,118 | 762,414 | 727,823 | |||||||||
Structural mills |
460,227 | 501,158 | 451,895 | |||||||||
Bar mill |
116,231 | 114,682 | 105,391 | |||||||||
Other products |
18,921 | 20,475 | 16,945 | |||||||||
Delivery fees |
50,612 | 48,913 | 45,555 | |||||||||
TOTAL STEEL |
645,991 | 685,228 | 619,786 | |||||||||
TOTAL NET SALES |
$ | 1,364,109 | $ | 1,447,642 | $ | 1,347,609 | ||||||
CAC OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||
Gross profit |
$ | 167,350 | $ | 210,559 | $ | 207,283 | ||||||
Less: Depreciation, depletion & amortization |
47,336 | 46,726 | 40,283 | |||||||||
Selling, general & administrative |
40,553 | 46,840 | 48,761 | |||||||||
Other income |
(1,257 | ) | (2,241 | ) | (16,506 | ) | ||||||
OPERATING PROFIT |
80,718 | 119,234 | 134,745 | |||||||||
STEEL OPERATIONS |
||||||||||||
Gross profit |
20,563 | 97,537 | 59,035 | |||||||||
Less: Depreciation & amortization |
47,916 | 52,503 | 59,884 | |||||||||
Selling, general & administrative |
20,943 | 27,693 | 24,940 | |||||||||
Other income |
337 | (14,040 | ) | (3,263 | ) | |||||||
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) |
(48,633 | ) | 31,381 | (22,526 | ) | |||||||
TOTAL OPERATING PROFIT |
32,085 | 150,615 | 112,219 | |||||||||
CORPORATE RESOURCES |
||||||||||||
Other income |
3,504 | 8,402 | 6,599 | |||||||||
Less: Depreciation & amortization |
1,860 | 1,508 | 1,218 | |||||||||
Selling, general & administrative |
28,238 | 31,279 | 31,968 | |||||||||
(26,594 | ) | (24,385 | ) | (26,587 | ) | |||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE |
(34,885 | ) | (42,680 | ) | (37,061 | ) | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES & OTHER ITEMS |
$ | (29,394 | ) | $ | 83,550 | $ | 48,571 | |||||
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES |
||||||||||||
CAC |
$ | 31,688 | $ | 12,569 | $ | 107,692 | ||||||
Steel |
22,407 | 16,840 | 26,252 | |||||||||
Corporate resources |
639 | 253 | 2,948 | |||||||||
$ | 54,734 | $ | 29,662 | $ | 136,892 | |||||||
IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS |
||||||||||||
CAC |
$ | 645,416 | $ | 663,229 | $ | 700,976 | ||||||
Steel |
989,399 | 1,009,749 | 1,039,083 | |||||||||
Corporate resources |
94,795 | 100,299 | 117,302 | |||||||||
$ | 1,729,610 | $ | 1,773,277 | $ | 1,857,361 | |||||||
13
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating ProfitFiscal 2003 Compared to Fiscal 2002
Operating profit at $32.1 million decreased 79% from 2002. CAC profits declined $38.5 million. Softening demand due to the decline in non-residential construction and abnormal inclement weather in Texas during the winter months reduced ready-mix and aggregate shipments. Higher energy and maintenance costs reduced cement margins. Steel operating profit declined $80.0 million, including a $9.1 million decrease in other income from the Companys litigation against certain graphite electrode suppliers. The decline in non-residential construction has resulted in a very competitive structural steel market. Realized prices for structural steel declined significantly from the prior year as the Company has sought to maintain market share. Increased raw material and energy costs also contributed to reduced margins.
Net Sales. Consolidated net sales at $1,364.1 million declined $83.5 million from 2002. CAC net sales at $718.1 million were 6% lower than the prior year. Total cement sales decreased $11.7 million on comparable shipments as average trade prices declined 2% from the prior year. Ready-mix sales declined $28.2 million on 10% lower volume at 2% lower average prices. Aggregate sales decreased $12.2 million on 10% lower shipments.
Steel sales at $646.0 million were $39.2 million below the prior year. Structural steel average realized prices for the year were down 6% on 2% lower shipments. Bar sales were comparable to the prior year as 6% lower shipments were offset by 8% higher realized prices.
Operating Costs. Consolidated cost of products sold at $1,270.1 million, including depreciation, depletion and amortization, increased $33.2 million from 2002. CAC costs at $596.7 million were unchanged from the prior year as lower ready-mix volume offset the impact of higher energy and maintenance costs on cement unit costs. Steel costs at $673.4 million increased $33.2 million. Lower shipments that reduced costs $10.8 million were offset by higher unit production costs resulting from increased raw material and energy costs.
CAC selling, general and administrative expense at $41.9 million, including depreciation and amortization, decreased $6.8 million primarily due to lower incentive compensation and bad debt expense. Steel expenses at $20.9 million decreased $6.7 million due to lower bad debt and general expenses.
CAC other income decreased due to lower gains from the disposal of surplus operating assets. Steel other income in the prior year included $9.6 million from the Companys litigation against certain graphite electrode suppliers compared to $500,000 in the current year.
Operating ProfitFiscal 2002 Compared to Fiscal 2001
Operating profit at $150.6 million increased 34% from 2001. CAC profit declined $15.5 million on reduced cement margins and lower other income. Steel operating profit increased $53.9 million over the prior year on higher shipments and improved margins, as well as a $9.2 million increase in other income from the Companys litigation against certain graphite electrode suppliers. In June 2002, the U.S. International Trade Commission failed to impose anti-dumping protection for certain future steel beams imported into the U.S. During the months of May and June 2002 the Euro strengthened 9.6% in relation to the U.S. dollar. Both of these factors suggest uncertainty as to the level of future European steel beam sales into the U.S.
Net Sales. Consolidated net sales at $1,447.6 million increased $100.0 million from 2001. CAC net sales at $762.4 million were 5% above the prior year as demand for building materials in the Companys CAC markets remained solid. Total cement sales increased $23.3 million on 7% higher shipments. Average trade prices were comparable to the prior year. Ready-mix sales declined $3.7 million on somewhat lower volume and average prices. Aggregate sales increased $3.4 million on somewhat higher volumes and average prices. Wet weather in the Companys Texas markets limited ready-mix and aggregate shipments in the May 2002 quarter. Ready-mix volume declined 15% and aggregate shipments declined 17% from the prior year quarter.
Steel sales at $685.2 million were 11% above the prior year. Reduced imports improved the Companys market share. Structural steel sales increased $49.3 million on 16% higher shipments. Average realized prices, although 5% lower than the prior year, increased 9% from the May 2001 quarter. Bar sales increased 9% for the year on 18% higher shipments at 8% lower realized prices.
14
Operating Costs. Consolidated cost of products sold at $1,236.9 million, including depreciation, depletion and amortization, increased $59.5 million from 2001. CAC costs were $596.7 million, an increase of $39.9 million, as a result of increased cement shipments and aggregate production and the impact of higher cement plant maintenance costs. Steel costs were $640.2 million, an increase of $19.6 million. Higher shipments increased costs $91.1 million offset by lower unit production costs due to improving efficiencies at the Virginia plant and lower scrap costs.
CAC selling, general and administrative expense at $48.7 million, including depreciation and amortization, decreased $4.1 million primarily due to lower incentive compensation and insurance expense offset in part by a $4.4 million increase in bad debt expense. Steel expense increased $2.8 million primarily due to a $4.1 million increase in bad debt expense offset by lower administrative and general expenses.
CAC other income includes routine sales of surplus operating assets which decreased $14.3 million from the prior year. Steel other income includes $9.6 million from the Companys litigation against certain graphite electrode suppliers.
Corporate Resources
Selling, general and administrative expenses at $30.1 million in 2003, including depreciation and amortization, decreased $2.7 million on lower incentive compensation and costs associated with the Companys agreement to sell receivables. Other income in 2003 decreased $4.9 million primarily due to lower real estate income.
Selling, general and administrative expenses at $32.8 million in 2002, including depreciation and amortization, decreased $400,000. A decrease of $3.4 million in costs associated with the Companys agreement to sell receivables was offset by higher administrative and general expenses. Other income in 2002 increased $1.8 million primarily due to $2.7 million higher real estate income offset by lower investment income.
Interest Expense
Interest expense at $34.9 million in 2003 decreased $7.8 million from the prior year as a result of lower average outstanding debt. The effect on future interest costs of the Companys June 2003 refinancing is discussed under Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Interest expense at $42.7 million in 2002 increased $5.6 million from the prior year. This reflects a $10.0 million decrease in interest incurred as a result of lower average outstanding debt at lower interest rates offset by a $15.6 million decrease in interest capitalized. With the completion of the Companys major plant expansions no interest was capitalized in 2002.
Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate was 40.1% in 2003, 29.3% in 2002 and 30.2% in 2001. The primary reason that the current tax rate differs from the 35% statutory corporate rate is due to percentage depletion that is tax deductible and state income tax expense. Deferred taxes include a $12.9 million alternative minimum tax credit carryforward that is available for offset against future regular income taxes. In addition, the Company has $90.5 million in federal net operating loss carryforwards, which expire in 2023.
Dividends on Preferred SecuritiesNet of Tax
Dividends on preferred securities of subsidiary net of tax benefit amounted to $7.1 million in 2003 and $7.2 million in both 2002 and 2001.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Changes in the facts and circumstances could have a significant impact on the resulting financial statements. The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more complex judgments and estimates.
15
Receivables. Management evaluates the ability to collect accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. A reserve for doubtful accounts is maintained based on the length of time receivables are past due or the status of a customers financial condition. If the Company is aware of a specific customers inability to make required payments, specific amounts are added to the reserve.
Environmental Liabilities. The Company is subject to environmental laws and regulations established by federal, state and local authorities, and makes provision for the estimated costs related to compliance when it is probable that a reasonably estimable liability has been incurred.
Legal Contingencies. The Company and its subsidiaries are defendants in lawsuits which arose in the normal course of business, and make provision for the estimated loss from any claim or legal proceeding when it is probable that a reasonably estimable liability has been incurred.
Long-lived Assets. Management reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable and would record an impairment charge if necessary. Such evaluations compare the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset and are significantly impacted by estimates of future prices for the Companys products, capital needs, economic trends and other factors.
Goodwill. Management tests goodwill for impairment at least annually. If the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds its fair value an impairment loss is recognized. In applying a fair-value-based test, estimates are made of the expected future cash flows to be derived from the applicable reporting unit. Similar to the review for impairment of other long-lived assets, the resulting fair value determination is significantly impacted by estimates of future prices for the Companys products, capital needs, economic trends and other factors.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
To improve liquidity and provide more financial and operating flexibility, the Company on June 6, 2003 issued $600 million of 10.25% senior notes maturing June 15, 2011. The net proceeds were used to repay the outstanding debt under the revolving credit facility, repurchase all senior notes outstanding at May 31, 2003, and collateralize the letters of credit supporting the variable-rate industrial development revenue bonds prior to their retirement on August 1, 2003. The remaining proceeds were applied toward the cost of the Companys agreement whereby the entire outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold was repurchased and the agreement to sell receivables was terminated. The refinancing adds approximately 4% to the Companys overall average effective interest rate and together with the additional amount borrowed is expected to result in higher annual interest costs of approximately $30 million. Effective August 5, 2003, the Company entered into an interest rate swap that changes the characteristics of the interest payments on $200 million of the underlying fixed-rate payments to short-term LIBOR-based variable rate payments in order to achieve a mix of interest rates on the Companys long-term debt which, over time, is expected to moderate financing costs. In the August 2003 quarter, the Company will recognize an ordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $11.2 million, representing $8.5 million in premium or consent payments to holders of the existing senior notes and a write-off of $2.7 million of debt issuance costs associated with the debt repaid.
The new senior notes represent general unsecured senior obligations of the Company. The new senior notes were issued by Texas Industries, Inc. (the parent company), which has no independent assets or operations. All wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, excluding minor subsidiaries without operations or material assets, have provided a joint and several, full and unconditional guarantee of the securities. The terms of the notes contain covenants that among other things provide for restrictions on the payment of dividends or repurchasing common stock, making certain investments, incurring additional debt or selling preferred stock, creating liens, and transferring assets. At any time prior to June 15, 2006, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price of 110.25% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings. In addition, at any time on or prior to June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem all or part of the notes at a redemption price equal to the sum of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest and a make-whole premium. After June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem all or a part of the notes at a redemption price of 105.125% in 2007, 102.563% in 2008 and 100% in 2009 and thereafter.
16
To replace the revolving credit facility and agreement to sell receivables, the Company has entered into a new senior secured credit facility, which will provide up to $200 million of available borrowings, subject to a borrowing base. The facility matures in June 2007 with borrowings limited based on the net amounts of eligible accounts receivable and inventory. Initial borrowings will bear annual interest at either the LIBOR based rate plus 2.5% or the prime rate plus .5%. These interest rate margins are subject to performance price adjustments. Commitment fees at an annual rate of .375% are to be paid on the unused portion of the facility. The Company may terminate the facility at anytime, and under certain circumstances may be required to pay a termination fee.
The senior secured credit facility is collateralized by first priority liens on substantially all of the Companys existing and future acquired accounts receivable, inventory, deposit accounts and certain of its general intangibles. The new debt agreement contains covenants restricting, among other things, prepayment or redemption of notes, distributions, dividends and repurchases of capital stock and other equity interests, acquisitions and investments, indebtedness, liens and affiliate transactions. In addition, there is the requirement to meet certain financial tests and to maintain certain financial ratios if the excess availability under the senior secured credit facility falls below $30 million, including maintaining a fixed charge coverage ratio and meeting a minimum tangible net worth test.
A portion of the Companys initial borrowing of $28.5 million under the senior secured credit facility was applied toward the repurchase of the outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold. In addition, $17.7 million of the facility was reserved to support letters of credit.
The Companys ability to incur additional debt is currently limited to borrowings available under the senior secured credit facility. The payment of cash dividends on Common Stock is currently limited to an annual amount of $7.0 million.
The Company historically has financed major capital expansion projects with cash from operations and long-term borrowings. Working capital requirements and capital expenditures for normal replacement and technological upgrades of existing equipment and expansions of its operations are funded with cash from operations. The fiscal year 2004 capital expenditure budget for these activities is estimated currently at approximately $50 million. In addition, the Company leases certain mobile and other equipment used in its operations under operating leases that in the normal course of business are renewed or replaced by subsequent leases.
After giving effect to the refinancing and initial borrowing under the senior secured credit facility, the Companys estimated future payments under its contractual obligations are summarized, as follows:
Future Payments by Period | |||||||||||||||
In thousands |
Total |
2004 |
2005-2007 |
2008 |
After 2008 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 632,910 | $ | 732 | $ | 2,068 | $ | 29,667 | $ | 600,443 | |||||
Operating leases |
61,009 | 16,745 | 22,760 | 4,542 | 16,962 | ||||||||||
Preferred securities of subsidiary |
199,937 | | | | 199,937 | ||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 893,856 | $ | 17,477 | $ | 24,828 | $ | 34,209 | $ | 817,342 | |||||
Future payments under leases exclude mineral rights which are insignificant and are generally required only for products produced. Outstanding letters of credit generally only collateralize payment of recorded liabilities.
We expect cash from operations and borrowings under the new senior secured credit facility to be sufficient to provide funds for capital expenditure commitments, scheduled debt repayments and working capital needs for at least the next year.
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operations was $56.9 million in 2003, compared to $171.0 million in the prior year, primarily due to lower operating profit and the related increase in deferred taxes. CAC receivables and inventories are comparable to prior year levels. Steel inventories declined $7.3 million on lower production. A scheduled shutdown to refurbish the Steel production facilities increased prepaid expenses $6.1 million. Collection of tax refund claims reduced receivables $2.4 million, compared to $14.2 million in the prior year. Accounts payable and accrued expenses increased $4.5 million due primarily to higher trade accounts payable.
17
Net cash used by investing activities was $42.1 million in 2003, compared to $29.5 million in the prior year. Capital expenditures for normal replacement and technological upgrades of existing equipment and expansions of the Companys operations excluding major plant expansions was $54.7 million, up $25.1 million from the prior year. In 2001, $48.3 million was incurred in completing the expansion of the Companys Midlothian, Texas cement plant.
Net cash used by financing activities was $16.0 million in 2003, compared to $142.7 million in the prior year. Long-term debt was reduced $6.3 million in 2003 and $139.3 million in 2002. The Companys quarterly cash dividend at $.075 per common share remained unchanged from the prior year.
OTHER ITEMS
Litigation
In November 1998, Chaparral Steel Company, a wholly owned subsidiary, filed an action in the District Court of Ellis County, Texas against certain graphite electrode suppliers seeking damages for illegal restraints of trade in the sale of graphite electrodes. During the August 2003 quarter the Company obtained a settlement from a producer of graphite electrodes in the net amount of $4.2 million. The Company has now obtained settlements from all the major producers named in the action and does not anticipate any material future settlements.
Environmental Matters
The Company is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations concerning, among other matters, air emissions, furnace dust disposal and wastewater discharge. The Company believes it is in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, however, from time to time the Company receives claims from federal and state environmental regulatory agencies and entities asserting that the Company is or may be in violation of certain environmental laws and regulations. Based on its experience and the information currently available to it, the Company believes that such claims will not have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. Despite the Companys compliance and experience, it is possible that the Company could be held liable for future charges which might be material but are not currently known or estimable. In addition, changes in federal or state laws, regulations or requirements or discovery of currently unknown conditions could require additional expenditures by the Company.
Market Risk
The Company has not historically entered into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Because of the short duration of the Companys investments, changes in market interest rates would not have a significant impact on their fair value. The fair value of the Companys debt outstanding at May 31, 2003, did not exceed its carrying value.
As noted under Liquidity and Capital Resources, the Company on June 6, 2003, issued $600 million of 10.25% senior notes maturing June 15, 2011. The net proceeds were used to repay the outstanding debt under the revolving credit facility, repurchase all senior notes outstanding at May 31, 2003, and collateralize the letters of credit supporting the variable-rate industrial development revenue bonds prior to their retirement on August 1, 2003. The remaining proceeds were applied toward the cost of the Companys agreement whereby the entire outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold was repurchased and the agreement to sell receivables was terminated.
The refinancing increased the amount of fixed rate debt outstanding, will add approximately 4% to the Companys overall average effective interest rate, and together with the additional amount borrowed is expected to result in higher annual interest costs of approximately $30 million. The fair value of the debt will vary as interest rates change.
Effective August 5, 2003, the Company entered into an interest rate swap that changes the characteristics of the interest payments on $200 million of the underlying fixed rate debt from fixed-rate payments to short-term LIBOR-based variable rate payments in order to achieve a mix of interest rates on the Companys long-term debt which, over time, is expected to moderate financing costs. The swap is sensitive to interest rate changes. For example, if short-term interest rates increase (decrease) by one percentage point from the date of the refinancing, annual pretax interest expense would increase (decrease) by $2 million.
18
New Accounting Pronouncements
Effective June 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Its adoption did not have an immediate effect on the financial statements of the Company.
As of May 31, 2003, the Company adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, which provides for expanded disclosure concerning stock-based compensation, including disclosures in interim financial statements, and amends SFAS No. 123.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which establishes standards for accounting for legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets. The initial estimate of the present value of these future obligations indicates an impact of approximately $2.0 million on the results of operations and financial condition for fiscal 2004.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 145, Recission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 62, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. For most companies, SFAS No. 145 will require gains and losses on extinguishments of debt to be classified as income or loss from continuing operations rather than as extraordinary items as previously required under SFAS No. 4. Extraordinary treatment will be required for certain extinguishments as provided in APB Opinion No. 30. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13 to require certain modifications to capital leases be treated as a sale-leaseback and modifies the accounting for sub-leases when the original lessee remains a secondary obligor (or guarantor). Other than the ordinary loss to be recognized due to the early extinguishment of debt in the quarter ended August 31, 2003 as noted in the Long-term Debt footnote, its adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. The Company has no financial instruments for which a change in classification will be required.
In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, which supersedes Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred as opposed to the date an entity commits to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 was effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, and did not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company during the year ended May 31, 2003.
In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which requires a guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of the obligation at the inception of the guarantee. The recognition provisions are applied on a prospective basis to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. Its adoption did not have an immediate effect on the financial statements of the Company.
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, clarifying the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The provisions of Interpretation No. 46 are applicable no later than July 1, 2003 and are not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company at adoption.
19
Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Certain statements contained in this annual report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the impact of competitive pressures and changing economic and financial conditions on the Companys business, construction activity in the Companys markets, abnormal periods of inclement weather, changes in the cost of raw materials, fuel and energy, and the impact of environmental laws and other regulations (see Part I, Item 1 under the caption Risks Relating to the Company on pages 6 through 9).
20
ITEM 7A. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
The information required by this item is included in Item 7.
ITEM 8. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA |
21
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Texas Industries, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Texas Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of May 31, 2003 and 2002, the business segment information on pages 12 through 13 of the annual report on Form 10-K and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Texas Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries at May 31, 2003 and 2002, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Ernst & Young LLP
Dallas, Texas
July 14, 2003
22
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
May 31, |
||||||||
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 6,204 | $ | 7,430 | ||||
Receivablesnet |
61,831 | 56,138 | ||||||
Inventories |
270,773 | 276,482 | ||||||
Deferred taxes and prepaid expenses |
37,375 | 31,192 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
376,183 | 371,242 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
||||||||
Goodwill |
146,474 | 146,474 | ||||||
Real estate and investments |
43,600 | 41,524 | ||||||
Deferred charges and intangibles |
23,985 | 29,679 | ||||||
214,059 | 217,677 | |||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
||||||||
Land and land improvements |
218,687 | 209,557 | ||||||
Buildings |
101,490 | 102,358 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
1,712,285 | 1,779,863 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
47,724 | 45,450 | ||||||
2,080,186 | 2,137,228 | |||||||
Less allowances for depreciation |
940,818 | 952,870 | ||||||
1,139,368 | 1,184,358 | |||||||
$ | 1,729,610 | $ | 1,773,277 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Trade accounts payable |
$ | 120,477 | $ | 111,037 | ||||
Accrued interest, wages and other items |
43,376 | 48,363 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
732 | 9,228 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
164,585 | 168,628 | ||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT |
477,145 | 474,963 | ||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AND OTHER CREDITS |
160,434 | 167,276 | ||||||
COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY HOLDING SOLELY COMPANY CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES |
199,937 | 200,000 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Common stock, $1 par value |
25,067 | 25,067 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
260,936 | 260,091 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
538,584 | 569,096 | ||||||
Cost of common stock in treasury |
(91,186 | ) | (91,844 | ) | ||||
Pension liability adjustment |
(5,892 | ) | | |||||
727,509 | 762,410 | |||||||
$ | 1,729,610 | $ | 1,773,277 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
23
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Year Ended May 31, |
||||||||||||
In thousands except per share |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 1,364,109 | $ | 1,447,642 | $ | 1,347,609 | ||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES (INCOME) |
||||||||||||
Cost of products sold |
1,270,081 | 1,236,944 | 1,177,389 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
92,961 | 109,151 | 110,956 | |||||||||
Interest |
34,885 | 42,680 | 37,061 | |||||||||
Other income |
(4,424 | ) | (24,683 | ) | (26,368 | ) | ||||||
1,393,503 | 1,364,092 | 1,299,038 | ||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE THE FOLLOWING ITEMS |
(29,394 | ) | 83,550 | 48,571 | ||||||||
Income taxes (benefit) |
(12,345 | ) | 25,124 | 15,198 | ||||||||
(17,049 | ) | 58,426 | 33,373 | |||||||||
Dividends on preferred securitiesnet of tax |
(7,148 | ) | (7,150 | ) | (7,150 | ) | ||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (24,197 | ) | $ | 51,276 | $ | 26,223 | |||||
BASIC |
||||||||||||
Average shares |
21,123 | 21,072 | 21,051 | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.43 | $ | 1.26 | |||||
DILUTED |
||||||||||||
Average shares |
21,123 | 21,517 | 21,307 | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.38 | $ | 1.24 | |||||
Cash dividends per share |
$ | .30 | $ | .30 | $ | .30 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
24
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Year Ended May 31, |
||||||||||||
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (24,197 | ) | $ | 51,276 | $ | 26,223 | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets |
1,774 | (738 | ) | (15,790 | ) | |||||||
Non-cash items |
||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
97,112 | 100,737 | 101,385 | |||||||||
Deferred taxes (benefit) |
(18,036 | ) | 25,832 | 22,659 | ||||||||
Othernet |
8,104 | 5,247 | 1,004 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||||||||||
Receivables sold |
(9,486 | ) | | 40,000 | ||||||||
Receivablesnet |
(7,254 | ) | 20,660 | (27,992 | ) | |||||||
Inventories and prepaid expenses |
1,755 | (7,058 | ) | (22,684 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
4,510 | (24,098 | ) | 23,724 | ||||||||
Real estate and investments |
2,621 | (885 | ) | 2,649 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operations |
56,903 | 170,973 | 151,178 | |||||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(54,734 | ) | (29,662 | ) | (136,892 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
11,308 | 6,147 | 16,084 | |||||||||
Othernet |
1,340 | (6,023 | ) | (4,287 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used by investing |
(42,086 | ) | (29,538 | ) | (125,095 | ) | ||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Proceeds of long-term borrowing |
366,640 | 382,300 | 372,972 | |||||||||
Debt retirements |
(372,960 | ) | (521,598 | ) | (382,148 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(2 | ) | (206 | ) | (7,765 | ) | ||||||
Common dividends paid |
(6,315 | ) | (6,284 | ) | (6,280 | ) | ||||||
Othernet |
(3,406 | ) | 3,049 | (1,116 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used by financing |
(16,043 | ) | (142,739 | ) | (24,337 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash |
(1,226 | ) | (1,304 | ) | 1,746 | |||||||
Cash at beginning of year |
7,430 | 8,734 | 6,988 | |||||||||
Cash at end of year |
$ | 6,204 | $ | 7,430 | $ | 8,734 | ||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
25
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
$ In thousands except per share |
Common Stock $1 Par Value |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Treasury Common Stock |
Pension Liability Adjustment |
Total Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2000 |
$ | 25,067 | $ | 258,325 | $ | 504,161 | $ | (89,527 | ) | $ | | $ | 698,026 | |||||||||
Net income |
26,223 | 26,223 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common dividends paid$.30 per share |
(6,280 | ) | (6,280 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares issued for bonuses and options97,865 shares |
206 | 1,835 | 2,041 | |||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares purchased339,476 shares |
(7,765 | ) | (7,765 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2001 |
25,067 | 258,531 | 524,104 | (95,457 | ) | | 712,245 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
51,276 | 51,276 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common dividends paid$.30 per share |
(6,284 | ) | (6,284 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares issued for bonuses and options203,695 shares |
1,560 | 3,819 | 5,379 | |||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares purchased5,248 shares |
(206 | ) | (206 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2002 |
25,067 | 260,091 | 569,096 | (91,844 | ) | | 762,410 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss |
(24,197 | ) | (24,197 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Pension liability adjustmentnet of tax |
(5,892 | ) | (5,892 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Common dividends paid$.30 per share |
(6,315 | ) | (6,315 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares issued for bonuses and options and conversion of preferred securities35,220 shares |
845 | 660 | 1,505 | |||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares purchased72 shares |
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2003 |
$ | 25,067 | $ | 260,936 | $ | 538,584 | $ | (91,186 | ) | $ | (5,892 | ) | $ | 727,509 | ||||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
26
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Texas Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries (unless the context indicates otherwise, collectively, the Company or TXI) is a leading supplier of construction materials through two business segments: cement, aggregate and concrete products (the CAC segment); and structural steel and specialty bar products (the Steel segment). Through the CAC segment, the Company produces and sells cement, stone, sand and gravel, expanded shale and clay aggregate, and concrete products from facilities concentrated in Texas, Louisiana and California, with several products marketed throughout the United States. Through its Steel segment, the Company produces and sells structural steel, piling products, specialty bar products, merchant bar-quality rounds, reinforcing bar and channels for markets in North America.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Texas Industries, Inc. and all subsidiaries. Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Estimates. The preparation of financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The estimated fair value of each class of financial instrument as of May 31, 2003 approximates its carrying value except for long-term debt having fixed interest rates and mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary. The fair value of long-term debt at May 31, 2003, estimated by applying discounted cash flow analysis based on interest rates currently available to the Company for such debt with similar terms and remaining maturities, is approximately $446.2 million compared to the carrying amount of $477.9 million. The fair value of mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary at May 31, 2003, estimated based on NYSE quoted market prices, is approximately $133.5 million compared to the carrying amount of $199.9 million.
Cash Equivalents. For cash flow purposes, temporary investments which have maturities of less than 90 days when purchased are considered cash equivalents.
Receivables. Management evaluates the ability to collect accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. A reserve for doubtful accounts is maintained based on the length of time receivables are past due or the status of a customers financial condition. If the Company is aware of a specific customers inability to make required payments, specific amounts are added to the reserve.
Environmental Liabilities. The Company is subject to environmental laws and regulations established by federal, state and local authorities, and makes provision for the estimated costs related to compliance when it is probable that a reasonably estimable liability has been incurred.
Legal Contingencies. The Company and its subsidiaries are defendants in lawsuits which arose in the normal course of business, and make provision for the estimated loss from any claim or legal proceeding when it is probable that a reasonably estimable liability has been incurred.
Long-lived Assets. Management reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable and would record an impairment charge if necessary. Such evaluations compare the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset and are significantly impacted by estimates of future prices for the Companys products, capital needs, economic trends and other factors.
Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost. Provisions for depreciation are computed generally using the straight-line method. Provisions for depletion of mineral deposits are computed on the basis of the estimated quantity of recoverable raw materials. Useful lives for the Companys primary operating facilities range from 10 to 20 years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Costs incurred for scheduled shut-downs to refurbish the Steel facilities are amortized over the benefited period, typically 12 to 24 months.
27
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Effective June 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (SFAS No. 142) which requires that goodwill not be amortized but instead be tested for impairment annually by each reporting unit. If the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds its fair value an impairment loss is recognized. In applying a fair-value-based test, estimates are made of the expected future cash flows to be derived from the applicable reporting unit. Similar to the review for impairment of other long-lived assets, the resulting fair value determination is significantly impacted by estimates of future prices for the Companys products, capital needs, economic trends and other factors. Goodwill identified with CAC resulted from the acquisition of Riverside Cement Company. Goodwill identified with Steel resulted from the acquisition of Chaparral Steel Company. In each case the fair value of the respective reporting unit exceeds its carrying value. The carrying value of goodwill by business segment is summarized as follows:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||
CAC |
||||||||
Gross carrying value |
$ | 66,766 | $ | 66,766 | ||||
Accumulated amortization |
(5,458 | ) | (5,458 | ) | ||||
61,308 | 61,308 | |||||||
Steel |
||||||||
Gross carrying value |
112,265 | 112,265 | ||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(27,099 | ) | (27,099 | ) | ||||
85,166 | 85,166 | |||||||
$ | 146,474 | $ | 146,474 | |||||
The results for periods prior to the change in accounting for goodwill have not been restated. The following reconciles the reported net income and earnings per share to that which would have resulted had SFAS No. 142 been applied to the year ended May 31, 2001.
In thousands except per share |
2001 | ||
Net income |
|||
As reported |
$ | 26,223 | |
Goodwill amortization net of tax |
3,964 | ||
As adjusted |
$ | 30,187 | |
Basic earnings per share |
|||
As reported |
$ | 1.26 | |
As adjusted |
$ | 1.43 | |
Diluted earnings per share |
|||
As reported |
$ | 1.24 | |
As adjusted |
$ | 1.42 | |
Deferred charges and intangibles include non-compete agreements and other intangibles with finite lives being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods of 5 to 15 years. Their carrying value, adjusted for write-offs, totaled $2.5 million at May 31, 2003 and $3.5 million at May 31, 2002, net of accumulated amortization of $3.6 million at May 31, 2003 and $5.1 million at May 31, 2002. Amortization expense incurred was $900,000 in 2003, $1.2 million in 2002 and $1.3 million in 2001. Estimated annual amortization for each of the five succeeding years is approximately $400,000 per year.
28
Real Estate and Investments. Surplus real estate and real estate acquired for development of high quality industrial, office and multi-use parks, recorded at cost, totaled $11.6 million and $14.3 million at May 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Investments totaled $32.0 million and $27.2 million at May 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and are composed primarily of life insurance contracts, which are recorded at their net cash surrender value and may be used to fund certain Company benefit agreements. The Company does not invest in debt or equity securities.
Debt Issuance Cost. Debt issuance costs of $9.7 million and $9.9 million at May 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, are associated with various debt issues and amortized over the terms of the related debt.
Other Credits. Other credits of $44.8 million at May 31, 2003, compared to $32.1 million at the prior year-end, are composed primarily of liabilities related to the Companys retirement plans and deferred compensation agreements.
Pension Liability Adjustment. The pension liability adjustment of $5.9 million at May 31, 2003 (net of tax of $3.2 million) relates to a defined benefit retirement plan covering approximately 550 employees and retirees of an acquired subsidiary. Comprehensive loss, which consists of net loss and the pension liability adjustment to shareholders equity, was $30.1 million for the year ended May 31, 2003. Comprehensive income in 2002 and 2001 was the same as net income.
Net Sales. Sales are recognized when title has transferred and products are delivered. Historically, the Company has included delivery fees in the amount it billed customers to the extent needed to recover the Companys cost of freight and delivery. Net sales were presented as revenues including delivery fees offset by freight and delivery costs and were disclosed as such. The Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached a final consensus on Issue No. 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. EITF 00-10 addresses the income statement classification of amounts charged to customers for shipping and handling, as well as costs incurred related to shipping and handling. The EITF concluded that amounts billed to a customer in a sale transaction related to shipping and handling should be classified as revenue. The EITF also concluded that if costs incurred related to shipping and handling are significant and not included in cost of sales, an entity should disclose both the amount of such costs and the line item on the income statement that includes them. In connection with this issue, the Company has reclassified freight and delivery costs from net sales to cost of products sold in all periods presented in its Consolidated Statements of Operations. The reclassifications resulted in an increase in both net sales and cost of products sold of approximately $104.9 million, $102.7 million and $95.4 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. These reclassifications had no effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
Other Income. Other income includes routine sales of surplus operating assets and real estate in the amount of $300,000 in 2003, $8.6 million in 2002 and $19.6 million in 2001. Also included in other income was $500,000 in 2003, $9.6 million in 2002 and $400,000 in 2001 from the Companys litigation against certain graphite electrode suppliers.
Income Taxes. Accounting for income taxes uses the liability method of recognizing and classifying deferred income taxes. The Company joins in filing a consolidated return with its subsidiaries. Current and deferred tax expense is allocated among the members of the group based on a stand-alone calculation of the tax of the individual member.
Earnings Per Share (EPS). Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period including certain contingently issuable shares related to deferred compensation agreements in which directors elected to defer annual and meeting fees or executives elect to defer incentive compensation and the Companys former stock awards program. The shares are considered contingently issuable because the director or executive has an unconditional right to the shares to be issued. The deferred compensation is denominated in shares of the Companys Common Stock and issued upon retirement or at such earlier date as approved by the Company. Vested stock award shares are issued in the year in which the employee reaches age 60.
Diluted EPS adjusts net income and the outstanding shares for the dilutive effect of preferred securities, stock options and awards. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142, net income was adjusted for the amortization of additional goodwill in connection with a contingent payment for the acquisition of Chaparral.
29
Basic and Diluted EPS are calculated as follows:
In thousands except per share |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 | |||||||
Earnings: |
||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (24,197 | ) | $ | 51,276 | $ | 26,223 | |||
Contingent price amortization |
| | 233 | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) |
(24,197 | ) | 51,276 | 26,456 | ||||||
Dividends on preferred securitiesnet of tax |
| | | |||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) |
$ | (24,197 | ) | $ | 51,276 | $ | 26,456 | |||
Shares: |
||||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
21,049 | 20,927 | 20,908 | |||||||
Contingently issuable shares |
74 | 145 | 143 | |||||||
Basic weighted-average shares |
21,123 | 21,072 | 21,051 | |||||||
Preferred securities |
| | | |||||||
Stock option and award dilution |
| 445 | 256 | |||||||
Diluted weighted-average shares* |
21,123 | 21,517 | 21,307 | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.43 | $ | 1.26 | |||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.38 | $ | 1.24 | |||
* Shares excluded due to antidilutive effect: |
||||||||||
Preferred securities |
2,888 | 2,889 | 2,889 | |||||||
Stock options and awards |
2,568 | 578 | 903 |
Stock-based Compensation. The Company accounts for employee stock options using the intrinsic value method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, as allowed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, (SFAS No. 123). Generally, no expense is recognized related to the Companys stock options because each options exercise price is set at the stocks fair market value on the date the option is granted.
In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the Company discloses the compensation cost based on the estimated fair value at the date of grant recognizing compensation expense ratably over the vesting period. The weighted-average fair value of options granted in 2003, 2002 and 2001 was $8.20, $14.57 and $11.77, respectively. The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant for purposes of the pro forma disclosures using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following weighted average assumptions:
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Dividend yield |
1.33 | % | .83 | % | 1.01 | % | |||
Volatility factor |
.361 | .350 | .343 | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.38 | % | 4.77 | % | 5.16 | % | |||
Expected life in years |
6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 |
30
If the Company had recognized compensation expense for the stock option plan based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards, the Companys net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts:
In thousands except per share |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
Net income (loss) |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | (24,197 | ) | $ | 51,276 | $ | 26,223 | |||||
Plus: stock-based compensation included in the determination of net income (loss) as reported, net of tax |
270 | 811 | 680 | |||||||||
Less: fair value of stock-based compensation, net of tax |
(3,964 | ) | (4,082 | ) | (4,034 | ) | ||||||
Pro forma |
$ | (27,891 | ) | $ | 48,005 | $ | 22,869 | |||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.43 | $ | 1.26 | |||||
Pro forma |
(1.32 | ) | 2.28 | 1.10 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||
As reported |
(1.15 | ) | 2.38 | 1.24 | ||||||||
Pro forma |
(1.32 | ) | 2.23 | 1.08 |
New Accounting Pronouncements. Effective June 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Its adoption did not have an immediate effect on the financial statements of the Company.
As of May 31, 2003, the Company adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, which provides for expanded disclosure concerning stock-based compensation, including disclosures in interim financial statements, and amends SFAS No. 123.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which establishes standards for accounting for legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets. The initial estimate of the present value of these future obligations indicates an impact of approximately $2.0 million on the results of operation and financial condition for fiscal 2004.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 145, Recission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 62, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. For most companies, SFAS No. 145 will require gains and losses on extinguishments of debt to be classified as income or loss from continuing operations rather than as extraordinary items as previously required under SFAS No. 4. Extraordinary treatment will be required for certain extinguishments as provided in APB Opinion No. 30. SFAS No. 145 also amends SFAS No. 13 to require certain modifications to capital leases be treated as a sale-leaseback and modifies the accounting for sub-leases when the original lessee remains a secondary obligor (or guarantor). Other than the ordinary loss to be recognized due to the early extinguishment of debt in the quarter ended August 31, 2003 as noted in the Long-term Debt footnote, its adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Effective June 1, 2003, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, which establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. The Company has no financial instruments for which a change in classification will be required.
31
In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, which supersedes Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred as opposed to the date an entity commits to an exit plan. SFAS No. 146 was effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, and did not have any impact on the financial statements of the Company during the year ended May 31, 2003.
In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which requires a guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of the obligation at the inception of the guarantee. The recognition provisions are applied on a prospective basis to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. Its adoption did not have an immediate effect on the financial statements of the Company.
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, clarifying the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The provisions of Interpretation No. 46 are applicable no later than July 1, 2003 and are not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company at adoption.
WORKING CAPITAL
Working capital totaled $211.6 million at May 31, 2003, compared to $202.6 million at the prior year-end.
Receivables consist of:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 | ||||
Notes and interest receivable |
$ | 2,897 | $ | 13,100 | ||
Tax refund claims |
1,982 | 4,364 | ||||
Accounts receivablenet |
56,952 | 38,674 | ||||
$ | 61,831 | $ | 56,138 | |||
Accounts receivable are presented net of allowances for doubtful receivables of $4.4 million in 2003 and $4.7 million in 2002. Provisions for bad debts charged to expense were $2.9 million in 2003, $9.6 million in 2002 and $1.3 million in 2001. Uncollectible accounts written off amounted to $3.2 million in 2003, $7.5 million in 2002 and $2.0 million in 2001.
Since March 1999, the Company has had an agreement to sell, on a revolving basis, an interest in a defined pool of trade receivables of up to $125 million. The maximum amount outstanding varies based upon the level of eligible receivables. Fees are variable and follow commercial paper rates. Sales are reflected as reductions of accounts receivable and as operating cash flows. As collections reduce previously sold interests, new accounts receivable are customarily sold. Fees and expenses of $2.8 million, $4.2 million and $7.6 million are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company, as agent for the purchaser, retained collection and administration responsibilities for the participating interests of the defined pool. The interest sold totaled $115.5 million at May 31, 2003 and $125 million at May 31, 2002. On June 6, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement whereby the entire outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold was repurchased and the agreement to sell receivables was terminated.
32
Inventories consist of:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 | ||||
Finished products |
$ | 83,713 | $ | 85,818 | ||
Work in process |
64,072 | 56,504 | ||||
Raw materials and supplies |
122,988 | 134,160 | ||||
$ | 270,773 | $ | 276,482 | |||
Inventories are stated at cost (not in excess of market) with approximately 58% of inventories using the last-in, first-out method (LIFO). If the average cost method (which approximates current replacement cost) had been used, inventory values would have been higher by $16.5 million in 2003 and $6.3 million in 2002.
Accrued interest, wages and other items consist of:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 | ||||
Interest |
$ | 4,768 | $ | 5,292 | ||
Employee compensation |
18,258 | 21,273 | ||||
Income taxes |
931 | 3,778 | ||||
Property taxes and other |
19,419 | 18,020 | ||||
$ | 43,376 | $ | 48,363 | |||
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt is comprised of the following:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 | ||||
Revolving credit facility maturing in 2004, current interest rates average 4.07%, plus a commitment fee at current annual rate of ..5% on the unused portion of the facility |
$ | 95,000 | $ | 90,000 | ||
Senior notes |
||||||
Notes due through 2017, interest rates average 7.28% |
200,000 | 200,000 | ||||
Notes due through 2008, interest rates average 7.28% |
75,000 | 75,000 | ||||
Notes due through 2004, interest rates average 10.2% |
8,000 | 16,000 | ||||
Variable-rate industrial development revenue bonds collateralized by letters of credit |
||||||
Bonds maturing in 2028, interest rate approximately 2.5% |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||
Bonds maturing in 2029, interest rate approximately 2.5% |
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||
Bonds maturing in 2029, interest rate approximately 2.5% |
20,500 | 20,500 | ||||
Pollution control bonds, due through 2007, interest rate 3.19% (75% of prime) |
3,855 | 4,535 | ||||
Other, maturing through 2009, interest rates from 7.5% to 10% |
522 | 3,156 | ||||
477,877 | 484,191 | |||||
Less current maturities |
732 | 9,228 | ||||
$ | 477,145 | $ | 474,963 | |||
33
On June 6, 2003, the Company issued $600 million of 10.25% senior notes maturing June 15, 2011. The net proceeds were used to repay the outstanding debt under the revolving credit facility, repurchase all senior notes outstanding at May 31, 2003, and collateralize the letters of credit supporting the variable-rate industrial development revenue bonds prior to their retirement on August 1, 2003. The remaining proceeds were applied toward the cost of the Companys agreement whereby the entire outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold was repurchased and the agreement to sell receivables was terminated. The refinancing adds approximately 4% to the Companys overall average effective interest rate. In the August 2003 quarter, the Company will recognize an ordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $11.2 million, representing $8.5 million in premium or consent payments to holders of the existing senior notes and a write-off of $2.7 million of debt issuance costs associated with the debt repaid.
The new senior notes represent general unsecured senior obligations of the Company. The new senior notes were issued by Texas Industries, Inc. (the parent company), which has no independent assets or operations. All wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, excluding minor subsidiaries without operations or material assets, have provided a joint and several, full and unconditional guarantee of the securities. The terms of the notes contain covenants that among other things provide for restrictions on the payment of dividends or repurchasing common stock, making certain investments, incurring additional debt or selling preferred stock, creating liens, and transferring assets. At any time prior to June 15, 2006, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price of 110.25% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings. In addition, at any time on or prior to June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem all or part of the notes at a redemption price equal to the sum of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest and a make-whole premium. After June 15, 2007, the Company may redeem all or a part of the notes at a redemption price of 105.125% in 2007, 102.563% in 2008 and 100% in 2009 and thereafter.
In addition, the Company has entered into a new senior secured credit facility, which will provide up to $200 million of available borrowings, subject to a borrowing base. The facility matures in June 2007 with borrowings limited based on the net amounts of eligible accounts receivable and inventory. Initial borrowings will bear annual interest at either the LIBOR based rate plus 2.5% or the prime rate plus .5%. These interest rate margins are subject to performance price adjustments. Commitment fees at an annual rate of .375% are to be paid on the unused portion of the facility. The Company may terminate the facility at anytime, and under certain circumstances may be required to pay a termination fee.
The senior secured credit facility is collateralized by first priority liens on substantially all of the Companys existing and future acquired accounts receivable, inventory, deposit accounts and certain of its general intangibles. The new debt agreement contains covenants restricting, among other things, prepayment or redemption of notes, distributions, dividends and repurchases of capital stock and other equity interests, acquisitions and investments, indebtedness, liens and affiliate transactions. In addition, there is the requirement to meet certain financial tests and to maintain certain financial ratios if the excess availability under the senior secured credit facility falls below $30 million, including maintaining a fixed charge coverage ratio and meeting a minimum tangible net worth test.
A portion of the Companys initial borrowing of $28.5 million under the senior secured credit facility was applied toward the repurchase of the outstanding interest in the defined pool of trade receivables previously sold. In addition, $17.7 million of the facility was reserved to support letters of credit.
The Companys ability to incur additional debt is currently limited to borrowings available under the senior secured credit facility. The payment of cash dividends on Common Stock is currently limited to an annual amount of $7.0 million.
Based on the terms of the new debt, the amount of current maturities at May 31, 2003 relating to debt repaid has been classified as long-term. Including the Companys initial borrowing under the new senior secured credit facility, annual maturities of long-term debt for each of the five succeeding years are $700,000, $700,000, $700,000, $700,000, and $29.7 million.
The amount of interest paid was $33.7 million in 2003, $43.6 million in 2002 and $50.9 million in 2001. No interest was capitalized in 2003 or 2002. Interest capitalized in 2001 totaled $15.6 million.
34
OPERATING LEASES
The Company leases certain mobile and other equipment, office space and other items which in the normal course of business are renewed or replaced by subsequent leases. Total expense for such operating leases (other than for mineral rights) amounted to $26.2 million in 2003, $29.0 million in 2002 and $32.0 million in 2001. Non-cancelable operating leases with an initial or remaining term of more than one year totaled $61.0 million at May 31, 2003. Estimated annual lease payments for the five succeeding years are $16.7 million, $11.2 million, $6.9 million, $4.7 million and $4.5 million.
PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY
On June 5, 1998, TXI Capital Trust I (the Trust), a Delaware business trust wholly owned by the Company, issued 4,000,000 of its 5.5% Shared Preference Redeemable Securities (Preferred Securities) to the public for gross proceeds of $200 million. The combined proceeds from the issuance of the Preferred Securities and the issuance to the Company of the common securities of the Trust were invested by the Trust in $206.2 million aggregate principal amount of 5.5% convertible subordinated debentures due June 30, 2028 (the Debentures) issued by the Company. At May 31, 2003, 3,998,744 Preferred Securities and $206.1 million aggregate principal amount of Debentures were outstanding. The Preferred Securities represent an undivided beneficial interest in the Companys Debentures, which are intercompany debt held by the Trust. The Debentures and related trust investment in the Debentures have been eliminated in consolidation and the Preferred Securities reflected as outstanding in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Holders of the Preferred Securities are entitled to receive cumulative cash distributions at an annual rate of $2.75 per Preferred Security (equivalent to a rate of 5.5% per annum of the stated liquidation amount of $50 per Preferred Security). The Company has guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, distributions and other payments due on the Preferred Securities, to the extent the Trust has funds available therefor and subject to certain other limitations (the Guarantee). The Guarantee, when taken together with the obligations of the Company under the Debentures, the Indenture pursuant to which the Debentures were issued, and the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust (including its obligations to pay costs, fees, expenses, debts and other obligations of the Trust [other than with respect to the Preferred Securities and the common securities of the Trust]), provide a full and unconditional guarantee of amounts due on the Preferred Securities.
The Debentures are redeemable for cash, at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest, under certain circumstances relating to federal income tax matters or in whole or in part at the option of the Company. Upon any redemption of the Debentures, a like aggregate liquidation amount of Preferred Securities will be redeemed. The Preferred Securities do not have a stated maturity date, although they are subject to mandatory redemption upon maturity of the Debentures on June 30, 2028, or upon earlier redemption.
Each Preferred Security is convertible at any time prior to the close of business on June 30, 2028, at the option of the holder into shares of the Companys common stock at a conversion rate of .72218 shares of the Companys common stock for each Preferred Security.
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Common stock consists of:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 | ||
Shares authorized |
40,000 | 40,000 | ||
Shares outstanding at May 31 |
21,061 | 21,026 | ||
Shares held in treasury |
4,006 | 4,041 | ||
Shares reserved for stock options and other |
3,405 | 3,503 |
35
There are authorized 100,000 shares of Cumulative Preferred Stock, no par value, of which 20,000 shares are designated $5 Cumulative Preferred Stock (Voting), redeemable at $105 per share and entitled to $100 per share upon dissolution. An additional 25,000 shares are designated Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock is not redeemable and ranks, with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, junior to (i) all other series of the Preferred Stock unless the terms of any other series shall provide otherwise and (ii) the $5 Cumulative Preferred Stock. Pursuant to a Rights Agreement, in November 1996, the Company distributed a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each outstanding share of the Companys Common Stock. Each right entitles the holder to purchase from the Company one two-thousandth of a share of the Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock at a price of $122.50, subject to adjustment. The rights will expire on November 1, 2006 unless the date is extended or the rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company pursuant to the Rights Agreement.
STOCK OPTION PLAN
The Companys stock option plan as approved by shareholders expires July 14, 2003. The plan provides that non-qualified and incentive stock options to purchase Common Stock may be granted to directors, officers and key employees at market prices at date of grant. Outstanding options become exercisable in installments beginning one year after date of grant and expire ten years later.
A summary of option transactions for the three years ended May 31, 2003, follows:
Shares Under Option |
Weighted-Average Option Price | |||||
Outstanding at May 31, 2000 |
2,162,125 | $ | 29.86 | |||
Granted |
397,850 | 29.71 | ||||
Exercised |
(90,020 | ) | 19.31 | |||
Canceled |
(67,950 | ) | 37.43 | |||
Outstanding at May 31, 2001 |
2,402,005 | 30.02 | ||||
Granted |
227,300 | 36.20 | ||||
Exercised |
(191,362 | ) | 23.05 | |||
Canceled |
(38,790 | ) | 38.61 | |||
Outstanding at May 31, 2002 |
2,399,153 | 31.02 | ||||
Granted |
952,600 | 22.65 | ||||
Exercised |
(21,880 | ) | 23.40 | |||
Canceled |
(24,450 | ) | 40.88 | |||
Outstanding at May 31, 2003 |
3,305,423 | $ | 28.59 | |||
Options exercisable as of May 31 were 1,803,933 shares in 2003, 1,567,983 shares in 2002 and 1,401,705 shares in 2001 at a weighted-average option price of $30.12, $29.04 and $27.29, respectively. The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as of May 31, 2003.
Range of Exercise Prices | |||||||||
$12.03 - $16.85 |
$21.39 - $32.54 |
$36.52 - $50.57 | |||||||
Options outstanding |
|||||||||
Shares outstanding |
264,011 | 2,276,362 | 765,050 | ||||||
Weighted-average remaining life in years |
1.20 | 6.93 | 6.30 | ||||||
Weighted-average exercise price |
$ | 15.49 | $ | 25.42 | $ | 42.53 | |||
Options exercisable |
|||||||||
Shares exercisable |
264,011 | 1,038,932 | 500,990 | ||||||
Weighted-average exercise price |
$ | 15.49 | $ | 26.87 | $ | 44.57 |
No options were granted after May 31, 2003 prior to the plans expiration. Current outstanding options expire on various dates to May 15, 2013.
36
INCOME TAXES
The Company received income tax refunds of $2.8 million in 2003 and $25.5 million in 2002 and made income tax payments of $2.8 million, $2.2 million and $13.5 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
The provisions for income taxes are composed of:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
Current (benefit) |
$ | 1,843 | $ | (708 | ) | $ | (7,461 | ) | ||||
Deferred (benefit) |
(14,188 | ) | 25,832 | 22,659 | ||||||||
Expense * |
$ | (12,345 | ) | $ | 25,124 | $ | 15,198 | |||||
* | Excludes tax benefit related to preferred securities of subsidiary of $3.8 million, $3.9 million and $3.9 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. |
A reconcilement from statutory federal taxes to the preceding provisions follows:
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||
Taxes at statutory rate |
$ | (10,288 | ) | $ | 29,243 | $ | 17,000 | |||||
Additional depletion |
(3,552 | ) | (5,213 | ) | (4,505 | ) | ||||||
Nondeductible goodwill |
| | 1,007 | |||||||||
State income tax |
406 | 1,492 | 583 | |||||||||
Nontaxable insurance benefits |
(905 | ) | (845 | ) | (736 | ) | ||||||
Othernet |
1,994 | 447 | 1,849 | |||||||||
$ | (12,345 | ) | $ | 25,124 | $ | 15,198 | ||||||
The components of the net deferred tax liability at May 31 are summarized below.
In thousands |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||
Deferred tax assets |
||||||||
Deferred compensation |
$ | 14,096 | $ | 10,175 | ||||
Expenses not currently tax deductible |
8,064 | 5,064 | ||||||
Tax cost in inventory |
48 | 696 | ||||||
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforward |
12,887 | 15,319 | ||||||
Net operating loss carryforward |
31,673 | | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
66,768 | 31,254 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
||||||||
Accelerated tax depreciation |
158,510 | 146,532 | ||||||
Deferred real estate gains |
5,271 | 5,022 | ||||||
Other |
4,560 | 3,048 | ||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
168,341 | 154,602 | ||||||
Net deferred tax liability |
101,573 | 123,348 | ||||||
Less current portion (asset) |
(14,015 | ) | (11,786 | ) | ||||
Long-term deferred tax liability |
$ | 115,588 | $ | 135,134 | ||||
An adjustment to the Companys pension liability resulted in a deferred tax asset of $3.2 million in 2003. The $12.9 million alternative minimum tax credit carryforward does not expire and is available for offset against future regular income tax. In addition, the Company has $90.5 million in federal net operating loss carryforwards, which expire in 2023.
37
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Company is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations concerning, among other matters, air emissions, furnace dust disposal and wastewater discharge. The Company believes it is in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, however, from time to time the Company receives claims from federal and state environmental regulatory agencies and entities asserting that the Company is or may be in violation of certain environmental laws and regulations. Based on its experience and the information currently available to it, the Company believes that such claims will not have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. Despite the Companys compliance and experience, it is possible that the Company could be held liable for future charges which might be material but are not currently known or estimable. In addition, changes in federal or state laws, regulations or requirements or discovery of currently unknown conditions could require additional expenditures by the Company.
A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company based in California received a complaint from the California air regulatory authorities in connection with its manufacturing operations. The subsidiary makes lightweight clay aggregate by heating clay pellets in two natural gas-fired kilns. The complaint alleges violations of the subsidiarys air emissions permit, but does not specify the amount of any monetary sanction which may be sought. The amount of any possible sanctions is not currently estimable. The Company believes that the subsidiary is in substantial compliance with its permit limitations.
The Company and subsidiaries are defendants in lawsuits which arose in the normal course of business. In managements judgment (based on the opinion of counsel) the ultimate liability, if any, from such legal proceedings will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company.
In November 1998, Chaparral Steel Company, a wholly owned subsidiary, filed an action in the District Court of Ellis County, Texas against certain graphite electrode suppliers seeking damages for illegal restraints of trade in the sale of graphite electrodes.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Substantially all employees of the Company are covered by a series of defined contribution retirement plans. The amount of pension expense charged to costs and expenses for the above plans was $6.1 million in 2003, $6.2 million in 2002 and $5.5 million in 2001. It is the Companys policy to fund the plans to the extent of charges to income.
Approximately 550 employees and retirees of an acquired subsidiary are covered by a defined benefit pension plan and a postretirement health benefit plan. The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for the defined benefit pension plan was $39.3 million, $36.6 million, and $24.5 million at May 31, 2003. The amount of expense charged to costs and expenses was $1.3 million in 2003, $1.1 million in 2002, and $800,000 in 2001. Payments under this plan amounted to $1.5 million in 2003, $1.9 million in 2002 and $1.2 million in 2001. The Company recorded an adjustment to the pension liability of $9.1 million in 2003, representing an excess of unfunded accumulated benefit obligation over previously recorded pension cost liabilities. The increase in unfunded accumulated benefit obligations was primarily attributable to a reduction in the assumed discount rate to 6%.
The accumulated benefit obligation for the postretirement health benefit plan, which is unfunded, was $12.8 million at May 31, 2003. The retiree health care benefit obligation was determined using health care cost trend rates of 12% for 2004, decreasing by 1% each year until 2009 when the rate is 6%. The amount of both expenses charged to costs and expenses and payments under this plan were approximately $400,000 in each of the three years in the period ending 2003.
38
INCENTIVE PLANS
All personnel employed as of May 31 share in the pretax income of the Company for the year then ended based on predetermined formulas. The duration of most of the plans is one year; certain executives are additionally covered under a three-year plan. All plans are subject to annual review by the Companys Board of Directors. The expense included in selling, general and administrative was $1.3 million, $3.5 million and $7.2 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Certain executives of Chaparral participate in a deferred compensation plan based on a five-year average of earnings. No expense was incurred in 2003 or 2002. Amounts recorded as reductions to prior year accruals under the plan were $1.8 million in 2001.
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company has two reportable segments: cement, aggregate and concrete products (the CAC segment) and steel (the Steel segment). The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because of significant differences in manufacturing processes, distribution and markets served. Through the CAC segment the Company produces and sells cement, stone, sand and gravel, expanded shale and clay aggregate, and concrete products. Through its Steel segment, the Company produces and sells structural steel, piling products, specialty bar products, merchant bar-quality rounds, reinforcing bar and channels. Operating profit is net sales less operating costs and expenses, excluding general corporate expenses and interest expense. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets that are used in the Companys operation in each segment. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash, real estate and other financial assets not identified with a major business segment. Operating results and certain other financial data for the Companys business segments are presented on pages 12 and 13 under Business Segments of Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and are incorporated herein by reference.
39
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)
The Company has reclassified freight and delivery costs from net sales to cost of products sold in all periods presented. The reclassifications resulted in an increase in net sales and cost of products sold with no effect on the Companys operating profit (loss) or net income (loss). The following is a summary of quarterly financial information (in thousands except per share).
2003 |
Aug. |
Nov. |
Feb. |
May |
||||||||||||
Net sales |
||||||||||||||||
CAC |
$ | 197,840 | $ | 175,302 | $ | 147,819 | $ | 197,157 | ||||||||
Steel |
168,157 | 162,368 | 148,592 | 166,874 | ||||||||||||
365,997 | 337,670 | 296,411 | 364,031 | |||||||||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
CAC |
28,428 | 21,625 | 6,711 | 23,954 | ||||||||||||
Steel |
(3,207 | ) | (13,884 | ) | (12,493 | ) | (19,049 | ) | ||||||||
25,221 | 7,741 | (5,782 | ) | 4,905 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
3,915 | (3,340 | ) | (17,218 | ) | (7,554 | ) | |||||||||
Per share |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
.19 | (.16 | ) | (.81 | ) | (.36 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted |
.18 | (.16 | ) | (.81 | ) | (.36 | ) | |||||||||
Dividends |
.075 | .075 | .075 | .075 | ||||||||||||
Stock price |
||||||||||||||||
High |
37.70 | 29.59 | 28.25 | 22.30 | ||||||||||||
Low |
23.74 | 21.00 | 19.50 | 17.35 |
2002 |
Aug. |
Nov. |
Feb. |
May | |||||||||
Net sales |
|||||||||||||
CAC |
$ | 213,747 | $ | 184,625 | $ | 167,290 | $ | 196,752 | |||||
Steel |
175,688 | 176,108 | 158,936 | 174,496 | |||||||||
389,435 | 360,733 | 326,226 | 371,248 | ||||||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
|||||||||||||
CAC |
37,372 | 31,314 | 20,882 | 29,666 | |||||||||
Steel |
(6,894 | ) | 12,680 | 9,788 | 15,807 | ||||||||
30,478 | 43,994 | 30,670 | 45,473 | ||||||||||
Net income |
5,011 | 16,590 | 6,117 | 23,558 | |||||||||
Per share |
|||||||||||||
Net income |
|||||||||||||
Basic |
.24 | .79 | .29 | 1.11 | |||||||||
Diluted |
.23 | .76 | .28 | 1.03 | |||||||||
Dividends |
.075 | .075 | .075 | .075 | |||||||||
Stock price |
|||||||||||||
High |
42.14 | 42.00 | 38.84 | 44.85 | |||||||||
Low |
31.45 | 23.00 | 33.30 | 37.20 |
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ITEM 9. | CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES |
None
ITEM 9A. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods. As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated, with the participation of the Companys management, the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based on the evaluation, which disclosed no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART III
ITEM 10. | DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT |
For information with respect to the executive officers of the Company, see Executive Officers of the Registrant included as a separate item at the end of Part I of this Report. For information with respect to the directors of the Company, see the Election of Directors section of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after May 31, 2003, which is incorporated herein by reference. For information with respect to Section 16 reports, see Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance section of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11. | EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
For information with respect to executive and director compensation, see the Executive Compensation, Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation, and Board Committees, Meetings, Attendance and Fees sections of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. | SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
For information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management, see the Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Security Ownership of Management sections of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated herein by reference.
41
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table summarizes the Companys equity compensation plans as of May 31, 2003:
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) | |||||
Plan Category |
(a) |
(b) |
(c) | ||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders (1) |
3,305,423 | $ | 28.59 | 11,900 | |||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2) (3) |
87,582 | | | ||||
Total |
3,393,005 | $ | 27.85 | 11,900 | |||
(1) | The Companys stock option plan is described in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements entitled Stock Option Plan on page 36. |
(2) | Includes 70,730 shares of Common Stock issuable under deferred compensation agreements in which directors elected to defer annual and meeting fees or executives elected to defer incentive compensation. Compensation so deferred is denominated in shares of the Companys Common Stock determined by reference to the average market price as specified by the terms of the individual agreement. Dividends are credited to the account denominated in shares of the Companys Common Stock at a value equal to the fair market value of the stock on the date of payment of such dividend. |
(3) | Includes 16,852 shares of Common Stock issuable under the Companys former stock award program in which certain employees were granted stock awards at no cost. Subject to continued employment, the 23 remaining participants are to be issued shares in five-year installments until age 60. The program was discontinued in 1990. |
All shares of Common Stock issuable under the Companys compensation plans are subject to adjustment to reflect any increase or decrease in the numbers of shares outstanding as a result of stock splits, combination of shares, recapitalizations, mergers or consolidations.
ITEM 13. | CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS |
For information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, see caption Other Transactions of Board Committees, Meetings, Attendance and Fees section of the Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
For information with respect to principal accountant fees and services, see Report of the Audit Committee and Fees Paid to Independent Auditors sections of the Proxy statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated herein by reference.
42
PART IV
ITEM 15. | EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
(a) | Documents filed as a part of this report. |
(1) | Financial Statements |
Report of Independent Auditors
Consolidated Balance SheetsMay 31, 2003 and 2002
Consolidated Statements of OperationsYears ended May 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsYears ended May 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders EquityYears ended May 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(2) | Financial Statement Schedules |
Financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable or the information required therein is included elsewhere in the financial statements or notes thereto.
(3) | Listing of Exhibits |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K dated August 28, 1996, File No. 001-04887). | |
3.2 | By-laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated January 12, 1999, File No. 001-04887). | |
4.1 | Form of Rights Agreement dated as of November 1, 1996, between Texas Industries, Inc. and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4) to Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 1, 1996, File No. 001-04887). | |
4.2 | Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of June 5, 1998, among Texas Industries, Inc., The First National Bank of Chicago, First Chicago Delaware, Inc., Kenneth R. Allen, Larry L. Clark and James R. McCraw (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | |
4.3 | Form of Convertible Subordinated Debenture Indenture, dated as of June 5, 1998, between Texas Industries, Inc. and First Chicago Delaware Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | |
4.4 | Form of Guarantee Agreement, dated as of June 5, 1998, by Texas Industries, Inc. and First Chicago Delaware Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | |
4.5 | Indenture, dated as of June 6, 2003, among Texas Industries, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, relating to $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 10 ¼% Notes Due 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | |
4.6 | Form of 10 ¼% Senior Exchange Note due 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | |
4.7 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 6, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the guarantors named therein and the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). |
43
(3) | Listing of Exhibits-Continued |
The Registrant agrees to furnish to the Commission, upon request, copies of all instruments with respect to long-term debt not being registered where the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
10.1 | Credit Agreement dated as of or as of a date before June 6, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the borrowers and other obligated parties named therein, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Banc of American Securities LLC, as Sole Lead Arranger and Book Manager, and the other Lenders named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | |
10.2 | First Amendment to Credit Agreement and Security Agreements dated as of July 29, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the borrowers and other obligated parties named therein, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other Lenders named therein. | |
21.1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant | |
23.1 | Consent of Independent Auditors | |
24.1 | Power of Attorney for certain members of the Board of Directors | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer | |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
The remaining exhibits have been omitted because they are not applicable or the information required therein is included elsewhere in the financial statements or notes thereto.
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
The Registrant filed the following reports on Form 8-K during the three-month period ended May 31, 2003:
(1) | April 10, 2003, reporting the certifications made by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) to accompany the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended February 28, 2003; and |
(2) | May 19, 2003, reporting the press release from Texas Industries, Inc. dated May 19, 2003 announcing a $600 million offering of Senior Notes due 2011 and providing excerpts from the Preliminary Offering Memorandum. |
44
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the issuer has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 21st day of August, 2003.
TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Robert D. Rogers | |
Robert D. Rogers, President |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date | ||||
/s/ Robert D. Rogers Robert D. Rogers |
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Richard M. Fowler Richard M. Fowler |
Executive Vice PresidentFinance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ James R. McCraw James R. McCraw |
Vice PresidentAccounting/Information Services (Principal Accounting Officer) | August 21, 2003 | ||||
Robert Alpert |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ John M. Belk * John M. Belk |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Eugenio Clariond Reyes * Eugenio Clariond Reyes |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Gordon E. Forward * Gordon E. Forward |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Gerald R. Heffernan * Gerald R. Heffernan |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ James M. Hoak * James M. Hoak |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ David A. Reed * David A. Reed |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Robert D. Rogers Robert D. Rogers |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Ian Wachtmeister * Ian Wachtmeister |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
/s/ Elizabeth C. Williams * Elizabeth C. Williams |
Director | August 21, 2003 | ||||
* BY |
/s/ James R. McCraw James R. McCraw |
Vice PresidentAccounting/Information Services | August 21, 2003 |
45
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number |
Page |
||||
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K dated August 28, 1996, File No. 001-04887). | * | |||
3.2 | By-laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated January 12, 1999, File No. 001-04887). | * | |||
4.1 | Form of Rights Agreement dated as of November 1, 1996, between Texas Industries, Inc. and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4) to Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 1, 1996, File No. 001-04887). | * | |||
4.2 | Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of June 5, 1998, among Texas Industries, Inc., The First National Bank of Chicago, First Chicago Delaware, Inc., Kenneth R. Allen, Larry L. Clark and James R. McCraw (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | * | |||
4.3 | Form of Convertible Subordinated Debenture Indenture, dated as of June 5, 1998, between Texas Industries, Inc. and First Chicago Delaware Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | * | |||
4.4 | Form of Guarantee Agreement, dated as of June 5, 1998, by Texas Industries, Inc. and First Chicago Delaware Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Form S-3/A dated June 1, 1996, File No. 333-50517). | * | |||
4.5 | Indenture, dated as of June 6, 2003, among Texas Industries, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, relating to $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 10 ¼% Notes Due 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | * | |||
4.6 | Form of 10 ¼% Senior Exchange Note due 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | * | |||
4.7 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 6, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the guarantors named therein and the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610). | * | |||
10.1 | Credit Agreement dated as of or as of a date before June 6, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the borrowers and other obligated parties named therein, Bank of America , N.A., as Administrative Agent, Banc of American Securities LLC, as Sole Lead Arranger and Book Manager, and the other Lenders named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form S-4 dated June 26, 2003, File No. 333-106610) | * | |||
10.2 | First Amendment to Credit Agreement and Security Agreements dated as of July 29, 2003, by and among Texas Industries, Inc., the borrowers and other obligated parties named therein, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other Lenders named therein. | * | * |
46
Index to Exhibits(Continued)
Exhibit Number |
Page | |||
21.1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
48 | ||
23.1 | Consent of Independent Auditors |
49 | ||
24.1 | Power of Attorney for certain members of the Board of Directors |
50 | ||
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
51 | ||
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
52 | ||
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
53 | ||
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
54 |
* | Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference. |
** | Electronically filed only. |
47