Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization
Behringer
Harvard REIT I, Inc. (which may be referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or
“our”) is a Maryland corporation formed in 2002 that has elected to qualify as a
real estate investment trust (“REIT”) beginning with the year ended December 31,
2004. We were organized to invest in commercial real estate properties
(generally institutional quality office buildings and other commercial
properties) and lease such properties to one or more tenants. In addition, we
may make or purchase mortgage loans secured by the types of properties we may
acquire directly.
Substantially
all of our business is conducted through Behringer Harvard Operating Partnership
I LP, a Texas limited partnership organized in 2002 (“Behringer OP I”). We own a
0.1% interest in Behringer OP I as its general partner. The remaining 99.9% of
Behringer OP I is held as a limited partner’s interest by BHR Partners, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company that is our wholly-owned
subsidiary.
Our
advisor is Behringer Advisors LP, a Texas limited partnership formed in 2002
(“Behringer Advisors”). Behringer Advisors is our affiliate and is responsible
for managing our affairs on a day-to-day basis and for identifying and making
acquisitions and investments on our behalf.
2. Public
Offering
On
February 19, 2003, we commenced a public offering (the “Initial Offering”) of up
to 80,000,000 shares of common stock offered at a price of $10.00 per share
pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed under the Securities Act
of 1933. The Registration Statement also covered up to 8,000,000 shares
available pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan and up to 3,520,000
shares issuable to broker-dealers pursuant to warrants whereby participating
broker-dealers would have the right to purchase one share for every 25 shares
they sold pursuant to the Initial Offering. The Initial Offering ended on
February 19, 2005 with 17,065,764 shares sold and $170,283,918 received in gross
proceeds, excluding 20,000 shares owned by Behringer Harvard Holdings, LLC
(“Behringer Holdings”).
On
October 25, 2004, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 under the
Securities Act of 1933 in connection with a second public offering of our common
stock (the “Current Offering”). The Registration Statement was declared
effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 11, 2005 and
extends until February 11, 2007, unless earlier terminated or fully subscribed.
The
Registration Statement relating to the Current Offering covers 80,000,000 shares
of our common stock plus an additional 16,000,000 shares of common stock
available pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.
As
of March 31, 2005, we had accepted subscriptions for 18,352,172 shares of our
common stock, including 20,000 shares owned by Behringer Holdings. Of this
total, 1,266,408 shares were sold as part of the Current Offering. As of March
31, 2005, we had 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized with no shares
issued and outstanding. On May 27, 2004, the independent members of the Board of
Directors were granted options to purchase a total of 9,000 shares of our common
stock at an exercise price of $12.00 per share under our Non-Employee Director
Option Plan. These options vest on May 27, 2005 and expire on May 27, 2009. As
of March 31, 2005, all 9,000 stock options were outstanding and none had been
exercised. As of March 31, 2005, participating individual broker-dealers had the
right to acquire up to 681,127 warrants from the Initial Offering for a nominal
fee; however none of the warrants had been issued.
We
admit new stockholders pursuant to the Current Offering at least monthly. All
subscription proceeds are held in a separate account until the subscribing
investors are admitted as stockholders. Upon admission of new stockholders,
subscription proceeds are received by us and may be utilized as consideration
for investments and the payment or reimbursement of dealer manager fees, selling
commissions, organization and offering expenses and operating expenses. Until
required for such purposes, net offering proceeds are held in short-term, liquid
investments.
Our
common stock is not currently listed on a national exchange. However, management
anticipates listing the common stock on a national exchange or liquidating our
assets on or before February 20, 2017. Depending upon then prevailing market
conditions, it is the intention of our management to consider beginning the
process of listing (or liquidation) prior to February 20, 2013. In the event we
do not obtain listing prior to February 20, 2017, unless a majority of the
members of our board of directors and a majority of the independent directors
extend such date, our charter requires us to begin the sale of our properties
and liquidation of our assets.
3. Interim
Unaudited Financial Information
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, which was filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (“GAAP”), have been condensed or omitted in this report on Form 10-Q
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
The
results for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily
indicative of future financial results. The accompanying consolidated balance
sheet as of March 31, 2005 and consolidated statements of operations and cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 have not been audited
by independent accountants. In the opinion of management, the accompanying
unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (of a normal
recurring nature) necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial
position as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 and our consolidated results
of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and
2004.
Certain
financial information for the previous fiscal year has been reclassified to
conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation with no impact on previously reported
net loss or stockholders’ equity.
4. Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Use
of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial
Statements
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. These estimates include such items as purchase
price allocation for real estate acquisitions, impairment of long-lived assets,
depreciation and amortization and allowance for doubtful accounts. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Principles
of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
Our
consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of our
subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions, balances and profits have been
eliminated in consolidation. Interests in entities acquired are evaluated based
on Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 46R
“Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” which requires the consolidation
of variable interest entities in which we are deemed to be the primary
beneficiary. If the entity is determined not to be a variable interest entity
under FIN No. 46R, then the entity is evaluated for consolidation under the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement of
Position 78-9 (“SOP 78-9”), “Accounting for Investments in Real Estate
Ventures.”
Real
Estate
Upon
the acquisition of real estate properties, we allocate the purchase price of
those properties to the tangible assets acquired, consisting of land and
buildings, and identified intangible assets based on their fair values in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business
Combinations.” Identified intangible assets consist of the fair value of
above-market and below-market leases, in-place leases, in-place tenant
improvements and tenant relationships.
The
fair value of the tangible assets acquired, consisting of land and buildings, is
determined by valuing the property as if it were vacant, and the “as-if-vacant”
value is then allocated to land and buildings. Land values are derived from
appraisals, and building values are calculated as replacement cost less
depreciation or management’s estimates of the relative fair value of these
assets using discounted cash flow analyses or similar methods. The value of the
building is depreciated over the estimated useful life of 25 years using the
straight-line method.
We
determine the value of above-market and below-market in-place leases for
acquired properties based on the present value (using an interest rate that
reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference
between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases
and (ii) management’s estimate of current market lease rates for the
corresponding in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining
non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. We record the fair value of
above-market and below-market leases as intangible assets or intangible
liabilities, respectively, and amortize them as an adjustment to rental income
over the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases.
The
total value of identified real estate intangible assets acquired is further
allocated to in-place lease values, in-place tenant improvements, in-place
leasing commissions and tenant relationships based on management’s evaluation of
the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease and our overall relationship
with that respective tenant. The aggregate value for tenant improvements and
leasing commissions is based on estimates of these costs incurred at inception
of the acquired leases, amortized through the date of acquisition. The aggregate
value of in-place leases acquired and tenant relationships is determined by
applying a fair value model. The estimates of fair value of in-place leases
includes an estimate of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods for
the respective spaces considering current market conditions. In estimating the
carrying costs that would have otherwise been incurred had the leases not been
in place, management includes such items as real estate taxes, insurance and
other operating expenses as well as lost rental revenue during the expected
lease-up period based on current market conditions. The estimates of the fair
value of tenant relationships also include costs to execute similar leases
including leasing commissions, legal and tenant improvements as well as an
estimate of the likelihood of renewal as determined by management on a
tenant-by-tenant basis.
We
amortize the value of in-place leases and in-place tenant improvements to
expense over the initial term of the respective leases. The value of tenant
relationship intangibles are amortized to expense over the initial term and any
anticipated renewal periods, but in no event does the amortization period for
intangible assets exceed the remaining depreciable life of the building. Should
a tenant terminate its lease, the unamortized portion of the in-place lease
value and tenant relationship intangibles would be charged to
expense.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
We
consider investments in highly-liquid money market funds with maturities of
three months or less to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount of cash and
cash equivalents reported on the balance sheet approximates fair
value.
Restricted
Cash
Restricted
cash includes subscription proceeds that are held in escrow until investors are
admitted as stockholders. We admit new stockholders at least monthly. Upon
acceptance of stockholders, shares of stock are issued, and we receive the
subscription proceeds. Restricted cash as of March 31, 2005 also includes
$2,500,000
held in restricted money market accounts as security for our guarantee of funds
borrowed by Behringer Holdings and $4,400,000 held in restricted money market
accounts for anticipated tenant expansions and improvements at the Ashford
Perimeter.
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivable primarily consist of receivables from tenants related to our two
consolidated properties, the Cyprus Building and the Ashford Perimeter.
Prepaid
Expenses and Other Assets
Prepaid
expenses and other assets includes prepaid directors and officers
insurance.
Escrow
Deposits
Escrow
deposits on properties to be acquired include deposits for the purchase of
properties that we have contracted to acquire and rate lock deposits on future
borrowings for future acquisitions.
Investments
in Tenant-in-Common Interests
Investments
in tenant-in-common interests consists of our undivided tenant-in-common
interests in various office buildings located in Colorado, Maryland, Minnesota,
Missouri, Texas and Washington D.C. Consolidation of these investments is not
required as they do not qualify as variable interest entities as defined in FIN
No. 46R and do not meet the voting interest requirements required for
consolidation under SOP 78-9.
We
account for these investments using the equity method of accounting in
accordance with SOP 78-9. The equity method of accounting requires these
investments to be initially recorded at cost and subsequently increased
(decreased) for our share of net income (loss), including eliminations for our
share of inter-company transactions and reduced when distributions are received.
We use the equity method of accounting because the shared decision-making
involved in a tenant-in-common interest investment creates an opportunity for us
to have some influence on the operating and financial decisions of these
investments and thereby creates some responsibility by us for a return on our
investment. Therefore, it is appropriate to include our proportionate share of
the results of operations of these investments in our earnings or losses.
Investment
Impairments
For
real estate we own directly, our management monitors events and changes in
circumstances indicating that the carrying amounts of the real estate assets may
not be recoverable. When such events or changes in circumstances are present, we
assess potential impairment by comparing estimated future undiscounted operating
cash flows expected to be generated over the life of the asset and from its
eventual disposition, to the carrying amount of the asset. In the event that the
carrying amount exceeds the estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows,
we recognize an impairment loss to adjust the carrying amount of the asset to
estimated fair value.
For
real estate we own through an investment in a joint venture, tenant-in-common
interest or other similar investment structure, at each reporting date
management will compare the estimated fair value of our investment to the
carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded to the extent the fair value of
our investment is less than the carrying amount and the decline in value is
determined to be other than a temporary decline.
Deferred
Financing Fees
Deferred
financing fees are recorded at cost and are amortized using a method that
approximates the effective interest method over the life of the related
debt.
Revenue
Recognition
We
recognize rental income generated from all leases on real estate assets that we
consolidate, on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases.
Some leases contain provisions for the tenant’s payment of additional rent after
certain tenant sales revenue thresholds are met. Such contingent rent is
recognized as revenue after the related revenue threshold is met.
Offering
Costs
Our
advisor funds all of the organization and offering costs on our behalf. We are
required to reimburse our advisor for such organization and offering costs up to
2.0% of the cumulative capital raised in the Current Offering. Organization and
offering costs include items such as legal and accounting fees, marketing,
promotional and printing costs, and specifically exclude internal salaries. All
offering costs are recorded as an offset to additional paid-in capital, and all
organization costs are recorded as an expense at the time we become liable for
the payment of these amounts.
Income
Taxes
We
have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the
Internal Revenue Code, effective with our taxable year ended December 31, 2004.
To qualify as a REIT, we must meet a number of organizational and operational
requirements, including a requirement that we distribute at least 90% of our
taxable income to our stockholders. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject
to federal corporate income taxes on net income we distribute to our
stockholders. We are organized and operate in such a manner as to qualify for
taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, and we intend to continue to
operate in such a manner, but no assurance can be given that we will operate in
a manner so as to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT.
Stock
Based Compensation
We
have three stock-based employee and director compensation plans. We account for
these plans under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123,
“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” and related
interpretations.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
At
March 31, 2005, we had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in excess
of federally insured levels on deposit in four financial
institutions. We regularly monitor the financial stability of these financial
institutions and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk
in cash and cash equivalents or restricted cash.
Earnings
per Share
Earnings
per share are calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during each period. As of March 31, 2005, we had issued to the
independent members of the Board of Directors options to purchase
9,000
shares of our common stock at $12.00 per share. These options were anti-dilutive
for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
5. Acquisitions
On
January 6, 2005, we acquired a six-story office building containing
approximately 288,175 rentable square feet and a four-story parking garage
located on approximately 10.6 acres of land in Atlanta, Georgia (the “Ashford
Perimeter”). The purchase price of the Ashford Perimeter was approximately
$54,000,000.
On
February 24, 2005, we acquired an undivided 30.583629% tenant-in-common interest
in a sixteen-story office building containing approximately 191,151 rentable
square feet and a four-story parking garage located on approximately 1.15 acres
of land in Denver, Colorado (the “Alamo Plaza”). The purchase price of our
tenant-in-common interest in the Alamo Plaza was approximately $14,500,000.
6.
Investments in Tenant-in-Common Interests
The
following is a summary of our tenant-in-common interest investments as of March
31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
Tenant
in |
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
Date |
|
Common |
|
Value
of |
|
Mortgages |
|
Property
Name |
|
Acquired |
|
Interest |
|
Investment |
|
Payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minnesota
Center |
|
|
10/15/03 |
|
|
14.467600% |
|
$ |
5,874,483 |
|
$ |
4,275,526 |
|
Enclave
on the Lake |
|
|
4/12/04 |
|
|
36.312760% |
|
|
10,179,209 |
|
|
7,183,960 |
|
St.
Louis Place |
|
|
6/30/04 |
|
|
35.709251% |
|
|
11,847,286 |
|
|
7,088,552 |
|
Colorado
Building |
|
|
8/10/04 |
|
|
79.475200% |
|
|
38,854,323 |
|
|
22,253,046 |
|
Travis
Tower |
|
|
10/1/04 |
|
|
60.430229% |
|
|
34,691,648 |
|
|
22,686,659 |
|
Pratt
Building |
|
|
12/17/04 |
|
|
50.679950% |
|
|
30,929,669 |
|
|
18,751,582 |
|
Alamo
Plaza |
|
|
2/24/05 |
|
|
30.583629% |
|
|
14,492,936 |
|
|
9,633,843 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
146,869,554 |
|
$ |
91,873,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our
undivided tenant-in-common interest investments as of March 31, 2005 consisted
of our proportionate share of the following assets and liabilities:
|
|
Minnesota |
|
Enclave
on |
|
St.
Louis |
|
|
|
|
|
Center |
|
the
Lake |
|
Place |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
3,500,000 |
|
$ |
1,791,446 |
|
$ |
1,529,501 |
|
|
|
|
Buildings,
net |
|
|
30,493,571 |
|
|
19,572,598 |
|
|
23,491,674 |
|
|
|
|
Real
estate asset intangibles, net |
|
|
5,294,862 |
|
|
6,148,719 |
|
|
7,335,894 |
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
|
178,217 |
|
|
356,643 |
|
|
83,208 |
|
|
|
|
Restricted
cash |
|
|
2,370,478 |
|
|
362,172 |
|
|
1,993,610 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable and other assets |
|
|
423,903 |
|
|
342,551 |
|
|
751,737 |
|
|
|
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
42,261,031 |
|
$ |
$28,574,129
|
|
$ |
35,185,624
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired
below market lease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangibles,
net |
|
$ |
227,220 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,234,374 |
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities |
|
|
1,429,405
|
|
|
542,085
|
|
|
774,172
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities |
|
|
1,656,625
|
|
|
542,085
|
|
|
2,008,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
40,604,406 |
|
|
28,032,044
|
|
|
33,177,078
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
42,261,031 |
|
$ |
28,574,129 |
|
$ |
35,185,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado |
|
|
Travis
|
|
|
Pratt |
|
|
Alamo |
|
|
|
|
Building |
|
|
Tower |
|
|
Building |
|
|
Plaza |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
13,328,000 |
|
$ |
6,230,000 |
|
$ |
6,700,000 |
|
$ |
7,000,000 |
|
Buildings,
net |
|
|
28,553,761 |
|
|
37,742,109
|
|
|
38,354,859
|
|
|
29,100,878
|
|
Real
estate asset intangibles, net |
|
|
5,446,386
|
|
|
10,094,963
|
|
|
9,713,569
|
|
|
7,132,486
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,864
|
|
|
351,241
|
|
|
3,822
|
|
|
59,973
|
|
Restricted
cash |
|
|
3,464,135
|
|
|
5,606,417
|
|
|
7,031,226
|
|
|
4,845,514
|
|
Accounts
receivable and other assets |
|
|
440,150
|
|
|
344,906
|
|
|
729,053
|
|
|
179,105
|
|
Total
assets |
|
$ |
51,234,296 |
|
$ |
60,369,636 |
|
$ |
62,532,529 |
|
$ |
48,317,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired
below market lease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangibles,
net |
|
$ |
1,661,180 |
|
$ |
1,451,812 |
|
$ |
390,347 |
|
$ |
174,243 |
|
Other
liabilities |
|
|
684,503
|
|
|
1,510,052
|
|
|
1,112,782
|
|
|
755,825
|
|
Total
liabilities |
|
|
2,345,683
|
|
|
2,961,864
|
|
|
1,503,129
|
|
|
930,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
48,888,613 |
|
|
57,407,772
|
|
|
61,029,400
|
|
|
47,387,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
51,234,296 |
|
$ |
60,369,636 |
|
$ |
62,532,529 |
|
$ |
48,317,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
the three months ended March 31, 2005, we recorded $939,927 of equity in
earnings and $1,168,743 of distributions from our undivided tenant-in-common
interest investments. Our equity in earnings from these tenant-in-common
investments is our proportionate share of the earnings of the following
properties for the three months ended March 31, 2005:
|
|
Minnesota |
|
Enclave
on |
|
St.
Louis |
|
|
|
|
|
Center |
|
the
Lake |
|
Place |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,823,668 |
|
$ |
1,085,288 |
|
$ |
1,360,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses |
|
|
435,417
|
|
|
177,005
|
|
|
359,166
|
|
|
|
|
Property
taxes |
|
|
265,800
|
|
|
162,690
|
|
|
107,925
|
|
|
|
|
Total
operating expenses |
|
|
701,217
|
|
|
339,695
|
|
|
467,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income |
|
|
1,122,451
|
|
|
745,593
|
|
|
893,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating
(income) expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
679,071
|
|
|
416,839
|
|
|
447,682
|
|
|
|
|
(Interest
income)/bank fees, net |
|
|
(7,256 |
) |
|
(280 |
) |
|
(1,717 |
) |
|
|
|
Total
non-operating (income) expenses |
|
|
671,815
|
|
|
416,559
|
|
|
445,965
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income |
|
$ |
450,636 |
|
$ |
329,034 |
|
$ |
447,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company's
share of net income |
|
$ |
65,196 |
|
$ |
119,481 |
|
$ |
159,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company's
share of distributions |
|
$ |
65,533 |
|
$ |
110,699 |
|
$ |
119,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado |
|
|
Travis
|
|
|
Pratt |
|
|
Alamo |
|
|
|
|
Building |
|
|
Tower |
|
|
Building |
|
|
Plaza |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,123,495 |
|
$ |
2,357,397 |
|
$ |
1,788,392 |
|
$ |
477,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses |
|
|
205,890
|
|
|
599,035
|
|
|
578,402
|
|
|
98,454
|
|
Property
taxes |
|
|
172,596
|
|
|
332,705
|
|
|
233,124
|
|
|
51,371
|
|
Total
operating expenses |
|
|
378,486
|
|
|
931,740
|
|
|
811,526
|
|
|
149,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income |
|
|
745,009
|
|
|
1,425,657
|
|
|
976,866
|
|
|
327,497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating
(income) expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
485,623
|
|
|
865,317
|
|
|
992,642
|
|
|
154,627
|
|
(Interest
income)/bank fees, net |
|
|
846
|
|
|
(10,570 |
) |
|
(512 |
) |
|
-
|
|
Total
non-operating (income) expenses |
|
|
486,469
|
|
|
854,747
|
|
|
992,130
|
|
|
154,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) |
|
$ |
258,540 |
|
$ |
570,910 |
|
$ |
(15,264 |
) |
$ |
172,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company's
share of net income (loss) |
|
$ |
205,475 |
|
$ |
345,003 |
|
$ |
(7,736 |
) |
$ |
52,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company's
share of distributions |
|
$ |
203,364 |
|
$ |
379,540 |
|
$ |
283,366 |
|
$ |
6,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Real Estate
Acquisition
On
January 6, 2005, we acquired the Ashford Perimeter, a six-story office building
containing approximately 288,175 rentable square feet and a four-story parking
garage located on approximately 10.6 acres of land in Atlanta, Georgia. The
purchase price of the Ashford Perimeter was approximately $54,000,000. The
purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as
follows:
Description |
|
Allocation
|
|
Estimated
Useful Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
8,800,000 |
|
|
- |
|
Building |
|
|
31,432,428
|
|
|
25
years |
|
Above/below
market leases, net |
|
|
1,386,021
|
|
|
4.67
years |
|
Tenant
improvements, leasing commissions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
& legal fees |
|
|
1,623,170
|
|
|
4.67
years |
|
In-place
leases |
|
|
2,528,733
|
|
|
4.67
years |
|
Tenant
relationships |
|
|
3,557,303
|
|
|
9.67
years |
|
Accounts
receivable |
|
|
166,301
|
|
|
- |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other assets |
|
|
308,772
|
|
|
- |
|
Restricted
cash |
|
|
3,918,533
|
|
|
- |
|
Financing
fees |
|
|
482,144
|
|
|
|
|
Tenant
escrows |
|
|
(191,101 |
) |
|
- |
|
Other
accruals |
|
|
(73,024 |
) |
|
- |
|
|
|
$ |
53,939,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-forma
Results of Operations
The
following summary presents the results of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2004, on an unaudited pro-forma basis, as if the acquisitions of the
Cyprus Building, acquired December 16, 2004, and the Ashford Perimeter, acquired
January 6, 2005, had occurred as of January 1, 2004. The Ashford Perimeter was
acquired on January 6, 2005; therefore, no pro-forma results as if the
acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2005 are presented for the three months
ended March 31, 2005. The pro-forma results are for illustrative purposes only
and do not purport to be indicative of the actual results that would have
occurred had these transactions occurred on January 1, 2004, nor are they
indicative of results of operations that may occur in the future.
|
|
March
31, 2004 |
|
Pro
Forma |
|
March
31, 2004 |
|
|
|
as
Reported |
|
Adjustment |
|
Pro
Forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenues |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,564,079 |
|
$ |
1,564,079 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property
operating expense |
|
|
-
|
|
|
461,489 |
|
|
461,489 |
|
Interest
|
|
|
70,908
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
70,908
|
|
Real
estate taxes |
|
|
-
|
|
|
145,925 |
|
|
145,925 |
|
Property
and asset management fees |
|
|
14,131
|
|
|
113,950 |
|
|
128,081
|
|
Organization
expenses |
|
|
24,763
|
|
|
- |
|
|
24,763 |
|
General
and administrative expense |
|
|
97,758
|
|
|
174,285 |
|
|
272,043 |
|
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
-
|
|
|
630,115 |
|
|
630,115 |
|
Total
expenses |
|
|
207,560
|
|
|
1,525,764 |
|
|
1,733,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income |
|
|
25,105
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
25,105
|
|
Equity
in earnings of investments in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tenant-in-common interests |
|
|
34,073
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
34,073
|
|
Net
income (loss) |
|
$ |
(148,382 |
) |
$ |
38,315 |
|
$ |
(110,067 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
1,510,520
|
|
|
8,108,510
|
|
|
9,619,030
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
8.
Mortgages Payable
We
used borrowings of $4,340,280 (the
“Minnesota Center Loan”) under a non-recourse loan agreement with Greenwich
Capital Financial Products, Inc. (the “Minnesota Center Loan Agreement”) to pay
a portion of our 14.4676% tenant-in-common interest in the Minnesota Center. The
remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Minnesota Center were acquired by
various investors who purchased their interests in a private offering sponsored
by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each tenant-in-common investor, including
us, is a borrower under the Minnesota Center Loan Agreement. The original total
borrowings of all tenant-in-common interest holders under the Minnesota Center
Loan Agreement were $30,000,000. The Minnesota Center Loan accrues interest at
6.181% and requires principal and interest payments monthly based on a 30-year
amortization period, with any unamortized principal due at maturity on November
1, 2010. The Minnesota Center Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt coverage
ratio of not less than 1.10 and permits no prepayment until the earlier of (i)
42 months following inception of the Minnesota Center Loan or (ii) two years
after securitization (“Minnesota Center Lockout Period”). The Minnesota Center
is held as collateral for the Minnesota Center Loan. Certain obligations under
the Minnesota Center Loan are guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer and Behringer
Holdings. The Minnesota Center Loan may only be prepaid after the Minnesota
Center Lockout Period. As of March 31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance
under the Minnesota Center Loan was $4,275,526.
We
used borrowings of $7,262,552 (the “Enclave Loan”) under a loan agreement with
State Farm Life Insurance Company (the “Enclave Loan Agreement”) to pay a
portion of the purchase price for our undivided 36.31276% tenant-in-common
interest in Enclave on the Lake. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in
Enclave on the Lake were acquired by various investors who purchased their
interests in a private offering sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings.
Each tenant-in-common investor, including us, is a borrower under the Enclave
Loan Agreement. The original total borrowings of all tenant-in-common interest
holders under the Enclave Loan Agreement were $20,000,000. The interest rate
under the Enclave Loan is fixed at 5.45% per annum and requires principal and
interest payments monthly based on a 30-year amortization period, with any
unamortized principal due at maturity. The Enclave on the Lake is held as
collateral for the Enclave Loan. Certain obligations under the Enclave Loan are
guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The Enclave Loan
Agreement allows for prepayment of the entire outstanding principal after 42
months from the date of the Enclave Loan Agreement subject to the payment of a
prepayment penalty. No prepayment penalty is due after 81 months from the date
of the Enclave Loan Agreement. The Enclave Loan has a seven-year term. As of
March 31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance under the Enclave Loan was
$7,183,960.
We
used borrowings of $7,141,850 (the “St. Louis Place Loan”) under a loan
agreement with Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc. (the “St. Louis Place
Loan Agreement”) to pay a portion of our undivided 35.709251% tenant-in-common
interest in St. Louis Place. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in St.
Louis Place were acquired by various investors who purchased their interests in
a private offering sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each
tenant-in-common investor, including us, is a borrower under the St. Louis Place
Loan Agreement. The original total borrowings of all tenant-in-common interest
holders under the St. Louis Place Loan Agreement were $20,000,000. The interest
rate under the St. Louis Place Loan is fixed at 6.078% per annum and requires
principal and interest payments monthly based on a 30-year amortization period,
with any unamortized principal due at maturity. St. Louis Place is held as
collateral for the St. Louis Place Loan. Certain obligations under the St. Louis
Place Loan are guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The St.
Louis Place Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt coverage ratio of not less
than 1.10 and prohibits prepayment until the earlier of (i) 42 months or (ii) 2
years after securitization after which and prior to month 81 it may be defeased.
The St. Louis Place Loan Agreement has a seven-year term. As of March 31, 2005,
our outstanding principal balance under the St. Louis Place Loan was
$7,088,552.
We
used borrowings of $19,868,791 (the “Colorado Property Loan”) under a loan
agreement with Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc. (the “Colorado
Property Loan Agreement”) to pay a portion of our undivided 79.4752%
tenant-in-common interest in the
Colorado
Building. Additional borrowings of $2,384,255 have been made under this loan for
tenant improvements. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Colorado
Building were acquired by various investors who purchased their interests in a
private offering sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each
tenant-in-common investor, including us, is a borrower under the Colorado
Property Loan Agreement. The original total borrowings of all tenant-in-common
interest holders under the Colorado Property Loan Agreement were $25,000,000.
Total additional borrowings of $3,000,000 were available under this loan
agreement for tenant improvements, and all $3,000,000 had been borrowed as of
March 31, 2005. The interest rate under the Colorado Property Loan is fixed at
6.075% per annum. The Colorado Property is held as collateral for the Colorado
Property Loan. Certain obligations under the Colorado Property Loan are
guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The Colorado Property
Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and
allows for prepayment of the entire outstanding principal with no prepayment fee
from and after the third payment prior to maturity, with at least 15 days prior
notice. The Colorado Property Loan Agreement has a ten-year term. As of March
31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance under the Colorado Property Loan
Agreement was $22,253,046.
We
used borrowings of $22,812,411 (the “Travis Tower Loan”) under a loan agreement
with Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage, Inc. (the “Travis Tower Loan Agreement”)
to pay a portion of our undivided 60.430229% tenant-in-common interest in the
Travis Tower. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Travis Tower were
acquired by various investors who purchased their interests in a private
offering sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each tenant-in-common
investor, including us, is a party to the Travis Tower Loan Agreement. The total
borrowings of all tenant-in-common interest holders under the Travis Tower Loan
Agreement were $37,750,000. The interest rate under the Travis Tower Loan
Agreement is fixed at 5.434% per annum. Travis Tower is held as collateral for
the Travis Tower Loan. Certain obligations under the Travis Tower Loan are
guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The Travis Tower Loan
Agreement requires a minimum debt coverage ratio of not less than 1.65 and
allows for prepayment of the entire outstanding principal with no prepayment fee
during the last three months prior to maturity. The Travis Tower Loan Agreement
has a ten-year term. As of March 31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance
under the Travis Tower Loan was $22,686,659.
We
used borrowings of $18,751,582 (the “Pratt Loan”) under a loan agreement with
Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corporation (the “Pratt Loan Agreement”) to pay
a portion of our undivided 50.67995% tenant-in-common interest in the Pratt
Building. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Pratt Building were
acquired by various investors who purchased their interests in a private
offering sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each tenant-in-common
investor, including us, is a party to the Pratt Loan Agreement. The total
borrowings of all tenant-in-common interest holders under the Pratt Property
Loan Agreement were $37,000,000. The interest rate under the Pratt Loan
Agreement is fixed at 5.285% per annum. The Pratt Building is held as collateral
for the Pratt Loan. Certain obligations under the Pratt Loan are guaranteed by
Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The Pratt Loan Agreement requires a
minimum debt coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and allows for prepayment of
the entire outstanding principal with no prepayment fee during the last three
months prior to maturity. The Pratt Loan Agreement has a ten-year term. As of
March 31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance under the Pratt Loan was
$18,751,582.
On
December 30, 2004, we entered into a Revolving Credit Agreement with Bank of
America, N.A. for up to $12,000,000 of available borrowings (“the “Revolver”).
The Revolver has a two-year term with the option to extend for one additional
year. The Cyprus Building, which we acquired on December 16, 2004, is subject to
a deed of trust to secure payment of the Revolver. We can borrow, repay and
reborrow again up to the available borrowing limit. As of March 31, 2005, we had
no outstanding borrowings under the Revolver.
We
used borrowings of $35,400,000 (the “Ashford Loan”) under a loan agreement with
Bear
Stearns Commercial Mortgage, Inc.
(the “Ashford Loan Agreement”) to
pay a portion of our purchase of the Ashford Perimeter. The interest rate under
the Ashford Loan is fixed at 5.02% per annum until January 31, 2006, and 5.3%
per annum, thereafter. The Ashford Perimeter is held as collateral for the
Ashford Loan. Certain obligations under the Ashford Loan are guaranteed by
Robert M. Behringer and Behringer Holdings. The Ashford Loan Agreement requires
a minimum debt coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and allows for prepayment of
the entire outstanding principal
with
no prepayment fee during the last three months prior to maturity. Monthly
payments of interest are required through February 2007, with monthly interest
and principal payments required beginning March 1, 2007 and continuing to the
maturity date. Prepayment, in whole or in part, is permitted from and after the
third payment date prior to the maturity date, provided that at least thirty
days’ prior written notice is given. The Ashford Loan Agreement has a seven-year
term. As of March 31, 2005, our outstanding principal balance under the Ashford
Loan was $35,400,000.
We
used borrowings of $9,633,843 (the “Alamo Loan”) under a loan agreement (the
“Alamo Loan Agreement”) with Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corporation to pay
a portion of our undivided 30.583629% tenant-in-common interest in the Alamo
Plaza. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Alamo Plaza were acquired
by various investors who purchased their interests in a private offering
sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each tenant-in-common investor,
including us, is a party to the Alamo Loan Agreement. The total borrowings of
all tenant-in-common interest holders under the Alamo Property Loan Agreement
were $31,500,000. The interest rate under the Alamo Loan Agreement is fixed at
5.395% per annum. The Alamo Plaza is held as collateral for the Alamo Loan.
Certain obligations under the Alamo Loan are guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer
and Behringer Holdings. The Alamo Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt
coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and allows for prepayment of the entire
outstanding principal with no prepayment fee during the last three months prior
to maturity. The Alamo Loan Agreement has a ten-year term. As of March 31, 2005,
our outstanding principal balance under the Alamo Loan was
$9,633,843.
9.
Stockholders’ Equity
Capitalization
As
of March 31, 2005, we had accepted subscriptions for 18,352,172 shares of our
common stock, including 20,000 shares owned by Behringer Holdings. As of March
31, 2005, we had no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding. As of such
date, we had issued options to acquire 9,000 shares of common stock to the
independent members of our board of directors. As of March 31, 2005,
participating individual broker-dealers had the right to acquire up to 681,127
warrants from the Initial Offering for a nominal fee; however none of the
warrants had been issued.
Share
Redemption Program
Our
board of directors has authorized a share redemption program for investors who
hold their shares for more than one year. The
purchase price for the redeemed shares is set forth in the prospectus for our
Current Offering of common stock. Our board of directors reserves the right in
its sole discretion at any time, and from time to time, to (1) waive the
one-year holding period in the event of the death, disability or bankruptcy of a
stockholder or other exigent circumstances, (2) reject any request for
redemption, (3) change the purchase price for redemptions, or (4) terminate,
suspend or amend the share redemption program. Under the terms of the plan,
during any calendar year, we will not redeem in excess of 5% of the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the prior calendar year. In
addition, our board of directors will determine whether we have sufficient cash
from operations to repurchase shares, and such purchases will generally be
limited to 1% of operating cash flow for the previous fiscal year plus proceeds
of our distribution reinvestment plan.
Distributions
We
initiated the payment of monthly distributions in November 2003 in the amount of
a 7% annualized rate of return, based on an investment in our common stock of
$10.00 per share and calculated on a daily record basis of $0.0019178 per share.
We have a distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) whereby stockholders may elect
to reinvest any cash distribution in additional shares of common stock. We
record all distributions when declared, except that the stock issued through the
DRIP is recorded when the shares are actually issued. The following are the
distributions declared during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and
2004:
|
|
|
Total |
|
Cash |
|
DRIP |
|
2005 |
|
1st
Quarter |
|
$ |
2,730,096 |
|
$ |
1,471,872 |
|
$ |
1,258,224 |
|
2004 |
|
1st
Quarter |
|
$ |
265,859 |
|
$ |
160,714 |
|
$ |
105,145 |
|
10. Related
Party Arrangements
Certain
of our affiliates received fees and compensation in connection with the Initial
Offering, the Current Offering and in connection with the acquisition,
management and sale of our assets. The following is a summary of the related
party fees and compensation we incurred during the three months ended March 31,
2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
capitalized |
|
to
investments in |
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
to
offering |
tenant-in-common |
|
|
capitalized |
|
|
Total |
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2005 |
|
|
incurred |
|
|
costs |
|
|
interests |
|
|
to
real estate |
|
|
expensed |
|
Behringer
Securities commissions and dealer manager fees |
|
$ |
4,794,497 |
|
$ |
4,794,497 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, reimbursement of organization and offering
expenses |
|
|
1,219,846
|
|
|
1,219,846
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, acquisition, advisory fees and expenses |
|
|
2,004,477
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
383,977
|
|
|
1,620,500
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HPT
Management LP, property management and leasing fees |
|
|
179,078
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
179,078
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, asset management fee |
|
|
174,729
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
174,729
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
8,372,627 |
|
$ |
6,014,343 |
|
$ |
383,977 |
|
$ |
1,620,500 |
|
$ |
353,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalized |
|
to
investments in |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
tenant-in-common |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2004 |
|
|
incurred |
|
|
costs |
|
|
interests |
|
|
to
real estate |
|
|
expensed |
|
Behringer
Securities commissions and dealer manager fees |
|
$ |
890,284 |
|
$ |
890,284 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, reimbursement of organization and offering
expenses |
|
|
284,962 |
|
|
260,199
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
24,763
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, acquisition, advisory fees and expenses |
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HPT
Management LP, property management and leasing fees |
|
|
10,514
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
10,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Advisors, asset management fee |
|
|
3,617
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3,617
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,189,377 |
|
$ |
1,150,483 |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
38,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Behringer
Securities LP (“Behringer Securities”), our affiliated dealer manager for the
offering of our common stock, receives commissions of up to 7.0% of gross
offering proceeds before reallowance of commissions earned by participating
broker-dealers. In connection with the Initial Offering, up to 2.5% of gross
proceeds before reallowance to participating broker-dealers were paid to
Behringer Securities as a dealer manager fee; except that this dealer manager
fee was reduced to 1.0% of the gross proceeds of purchases made pursuant to our
distribution reinvestment plan. In connection with the Current Offering, up to
2.0% of gross proceeds before reallowance to participating broker-dealers will
be paid to Behringer Securities as a dealer manager fee; except that no dealer
manager fee will be paid on purchases made pursuant to our distribution
reinvestment plan. Behringer Securities reallows all of its commissions of up to
7.0% of gross offering proceeds to participating broker-dealers and reallows a
portion of its dealer manager fee of up to 1.5% of the gross offering proceeds
to be paid to such participating broker-dealers as marketing fees, including
bona fide conference fees incurred, and due diligence expense reimbursement. In
the three months ended March 31, 2005, Behringer Securities’ commissions and
dealer manager fees totaled $3,567,530 and $1,226,967, respectively and were
capitalized as offering costs in “Additional paid-in capital” on our balance
sheet.
In the three months ended March 31, 2004, Behringer Securities’ commissions and
dealer manager fees totaled $613,707
and
$276,577, respectively, and were capitalized as offering costs in “Additional
paid-in capital” on our balance sheet.
Behringer
Advisors, our affiliated advisor, or its affiliates, received up to 2.5% of
gross offering proceeds for reimbursement of organization and offering expenses
incurred in connection with the Initial Offering. As of March 31, 2005,
$7,047,083 of organization and offering expenses had been incurred by Behringer
Advisors on our behalf, of which $4,464,784 had been reimbursed by us and the
balance of $2,582,299 will be reimbursed at a rate of 2.0% of equity raised in
the Current Offering. Reimbursement of organization and offering expenses
incurred in connection with the Current Offering will be made at the rate of
2.0% of the gross offering proceeds; except that no organization and offering
expenses will be reimbursed with respect to purchases made pursuant to our
distribution reinvestment plan. Of the $4,464,784 of organization and offering
expenses reimbursed by us through March 31, 2005, $4,229,311 had been
capitalized as offering costs in “Additional paid-in capital” on our balance
sheet and $235,473 had been expensed as organization expenses. For the three
months ended March 31, 2005, $1,219,846 of offering expenses were reimbursed by
us, of which all was capitalized as offering costs in “Additional paid-in
capital” on our balance sheet. For the three months ended March 31, 2004,
$284,962 of offering expenses were reimbursed by us, of which $260,199 were
capitalized as offering costs in “Additional paid-in capital” on our balance
sheet and $24,763 were expensed as organization expenses. Behringer Advisors or
its affiliates determines the amount of organization and offering expenses owed
based on specific invoice identification as well as an allocation of costs to us
and Behringer Harvard Mid-Term Value Enhancement Fund I LP and Behringer Harvard
Short-Term Opportunity Fund I LP, our affiliates, based on anticipated
respective equity offering sizes of those entities.
In
connection with the Initial Offering and for acquisitions made prior to February
11, 2005, Behringer Advisors or their affiliates also received acquisition and
advisory fees of up to 3.0% of the contract purchase price of each asset for the
acquisition, development or construction of real property or, with respect to
any mortgage loan, up to 3.0% of the funds advanced for the purchase or making
of a mortgage loan. In connection with the Current Offering, such fees have been
reduced to 2.5% for acquisitions made on or after February 11, 2005. Behringer
Advisors or their affiliates also received up to 0.5% of the contract purchase
price of the real estate assets we acquired or, with respect to the making or
purchase of a mortgage loan up to 0.5% of the funds advanced, for reimbursement
of expenses related to making investments. In the three months ended March 31,
2005, Behringer Advisors earned $2,004,477 in acquisition and advisory fees for
the investments we acquired. In the three months ended March 31, 2004, Behringer
Advisors did not receive any acquisition and advisory fees as we did not any
acquire any investments during that three-month period. We capitalized these
fees as part of our real estate or investments in tenant-in-common
interests.
We
have paid and expect to pay in the future HPT Management LP (“HPT Management”),
our affiliated property manager, fees for the management and leasing of our
properties, which may be subcontracted to unaffiliated third parties. Such fees
are expected to equal 3.0% of gross revenues of the respective property, plus
leasing commissions based upon the customary leasing commission applicable to
the geographic location of the respective property. We incurred fees of $179,078
in the three months ended March 31, 2005 and $10,514 in the three months ended
March 31, 2004 for the services provided by HPT Management in connection with
our real estate and tenant-in-common investments.
In
connection with the Initial Offering, we have paid Behringer Advisors an annual
advisor asset management fee of 0.5% of aggregate asset value for periods
through February 2005. Any portion of the asset management fee may be deferred
and paid in a subsequent year. In connection with the Current Offering, such
fees have been increased to 0.6% of aggregate asset value for periods beginning
in March 2005. In the three months ended March 31, 2005, we incurred $174,729 of
advisor asset management fees. In
the three months ended March 31, 2004, we incurred $3,617 of advisor asset
management fees. Behringer Advisors or their affiliates will also be paid fees
if the advisor provides a substantial amount of services, as determined by our
independent directors, in connection with the sale of one or more properties. In
such event, we will pay the advisor an amount not exceeding the lesser of: (A)
one-half of the brokerage commission paid, or (B) 3.0% of the sales price of
each property sold, provided that such fee will be subordinated to distributions
to investors from sales proceeds of an amount which, together with prior
distributions to the investors, will equal (1) 100.0% of their capital
contributions plus (2) a 9.0% annual, cumulative, non-compounded return on their
capital
contributions.
Subordinated disposition fees that are not payable at the date of sale, because
investors have not yet received their required minimum distributions, will be
deferred and paid at such time as these subordination conditions have been
satisfied. In addition, after investors have received a return of their net
capital contributions and a 9.0% annual, cumulative, non-compounded return, then
Behringer Advisors is entitled to 15.0% of remaining net sales proceeds.
Subordinated participation in net sales proceeds that are not payable at the
date of sale, because investors have not yet received their required minimum
distribution, will be deferred and paid at such time as the subordination
conditions have been satisfied.
Upon
listing of our common stock on a national securities exchange or inclusion for
quotation on The Nasdaq Stock Market, a listing fee will be paid to Behringer
Advisors equal to 15.0% of the amount by which the market value of our
outstanding stock plus distributions we paid prior to listing exceeds the sum of
(i) the total amount of capital raised from investors and (ii) a 9.0% annual,
cumulative, non-compounded return to investors on their capital contributions.
Upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with Behringer Advisors, a
performance fee will be paid to Behringer Advisors of 15.0% of the amount by
which our appraised asset value at the time of such termination exceeds the
aggregate capital contributions contributed by investors plus payment to
investors of a 9.0% annual, cumulative, non-compounded return on the capital
contributed by investors. No performance fee will be paid if we have already
paid or become obligated to pay Behringer Advisors a listing fee. Persons
independent of us and independent of our advisor will perform such appraisal of
our asset value.
We
will reimburse Behringer Advisors for all expenses it pays or incurs in
connection with the services it provides to us, subject to the limitation that
we will not reimburse for any amount by which the advisor’s operating expenses
(including the asset management fee) at the end of the four fiscal quarters
immediately preceding the date reimbursement is sought exceeds the greater of:
(i) 2.0% of our average invested assets, or (ii) 25.0% of our net income for
that four quarter period other than any additions to reserves for depreciation,
bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and any gain from the sale of our
assets for that period.
At
March 31, 2005, we had a receivable from affiliates of $263,996. This balance
includes an expected refund of $200,000 from State Farm Life Insurance Company
related to the acquisition of Enclave on the Lake. The refund was received by
Harvard Property Trust LLC in 2004 and was refunded to us in April
2005.
At
March 31, 2005, we had a payable to affiliates of $62,197. This balance includes
property management fees for our two 100% directly owned properties due to HPT
Management.
We
are dependent on Behringer Advisors, Behringer Securities and HPT Management for
certain services that are essential to us, including the sale of shares of our
common stock, asset acquisition and disposition decisions, property management
and leasing services and other general administrative responsibilities. In the
event that these companies were unable to provide us with the respective
services, we would be required to obtain such services from other
sources.
11.
Commitments and Contingencies
On
January 28, 2004, we entered into an agreement with Behringer Holdings (the
“Accommodation Agreement”) whereby we would provide loan guarantees to Behringer
Holdings, so that Behringer Holdings may use such loan guarantees to secure
short-term loans from lenders to fund acquisition and syndication costs related
to acquiring real estate projects for tenant-in-common syndication. Each
guaranty will be for a period not to exceed six months and shall be limited to
no more than $1,000,000. Behringer Holdings must pay us a 1% fee of any loan we
guarantee for each six-month period. Behringer Holdings has granted us a
security interest in each purchase agreement entered into with respect to a
project for which we make a guaranty. If Behringer Holdings fails to acquire
such project, they shall transfer all of their rights under the purchase
agreement to us and cooperate with us to obtain an extension of the purchase
agreement with the seller. During February 2004, we placed $2,500,000 in
restricted money market accounts with lenders as security for funds to be
advanced to Behringer Holdings for future loans. As of March 31, 2005, we had no
guarantees outstanding on borrowings by Behringer Holdings.
On
August 9, 2004, the Accommodation Agreement was amended and restated to include
(1) options to extend the six month guaranty period for one or more additional
six-month periods, with an additional 1% fee
payable
on the date of each extension; and (2) the option for our guarantees to include
the guarantee of bridge loans. A bridge loan, as defined in the Amended and
Restated Accommodation Agreement, is any loan pursuant to which Behringer
Holdings acquires an interest in respect of a project, which interest is
intended to be sold in a tenant-in-common offering. Each bridge guaranty is
limited to no more than the obligations under the bridge loan. The term and fees
associated with the bridge guarantees are the same as those of the other
guarantees allowed under this agreement. We and our affiliates have the right,
but not an obligation, to purchase up to a 5% interest in each project with
respect to which we make a guaranty. Our purchase price for each 1% interest in
a project will equal the price paid by Behringer Holdings, plus a pro rata share
of the closing costs.
On
August 13, 2004, we entered into an Extended Rate Lock Agreement with Bear
Stearns Commercial Mortgage to lock an interest rate of 5.43% for up to
$60,000,000 in borrowings. We have made total deposits of $1,800,000 ($1,200,000
initial deposit and $600,000 in additional deposits) under this agreement as of
March 31, 2005. The initial and additional deposits are refundable to us in
amounts equal to 2% of any loans funded under the agreement. If the loans are
not made for any reason other than the willful default of the lender, we are
responsible for any interest rate hedging losses incurred by Bear Stearns
Commercial Mortgage in connection with these transactions. The initial rate lock
period expired on September 13, 2004; however the Extended Rate Lock Agreement
allows us to extend the rate lock in 15-day increments at a nonrefundable cost
of $75,000 per occurrence. These extension payments are expensed as incurred and
amounted to $450,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. We have agreed
with Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage to extend the expiration date of the
Extended Rate Lock Agreement through August 2005.
12.
Subsequent Events
On
April 6, 2005, we entered into a contract to purchase a six-story office
building with a two-level underground parking garage containing approximately
100,146 rentable square feet located on approximately 0.97 acres of land located
in Long Beach, California (the “Downtown Plaza”) from Pacifica BP Investors I,
an unaffiliated third party. The contract purchase price for the Downtown Plaza
is $17,725,000, excluding closing costs.
On
April 21, 2005, we acquired a one-story office and research facility
containing
approximately 150,495 rentable square feet located
on 9.6 acres of land in El Segundo, California (the “Utah Avenue Building”).
The
total contract purchase price of the Utah Avenue Building, exclusive of closing
costs and initial escrows, was $27,500,000.
On
May 6, 2005, we entered into a contract to purchase a seven-story office
building, with a four-level underground parking garage, containing approximately
115,130 rentable square feet located on approximately 1.26 acres of land in
Burbank, California (the “Buena Vista Plaza”). The contract purchase price for
the Buena Vista Plaza is $32,950,000, excluding closing costs.
A
condition to the closing of the acquisition of the Buena Vista Plaza is that we
execute and deliver an Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Behringer Harvard Operating Partnership I LP (the “Partnership Agreement”). Our
board of directors has approved and we intend to execute such agreement in
substantially the form agreed with the seller of the Buena Vista Plaza whether
or not we consummate the acquisition of the Buena Vista Plaza; except that if we
do not consummate the transaction, we will eliminate any provisions specific to
Buena Vista Plaza. The seller of the Buena Vista Plaza (or its
designees) will be required to execute such agreement upon its receipt of units
in our operating partnership.
The
principal changes we intend to make to the existing agreement of limited
partnership of our operating partnership are:
· |
a
provision for the automatic adjustment (without any required amendment to
the agreement of limited partnership) to the number of outstanding
operating partnership units upon the issuance of shares by us or the
redemption of our shares or operating partnership
units; |
· |
a
covenant by us to not hold any property other than directly or indirectly
through the operating partnership, unless limited partners holding more
than 50% of the operating partnership units held by all partners other
than us and our affiliates consent to the ownership of a property through
an entity not owned directly or indirectly through the operating
partnership; |
· |
a
provision for the method by which we will allocate the built-in-gain
attributable to the Buena Vista Plaza (i.e., the difference between the
fair market value of the property and its tax basis on the date of the
closing of the acquisition of the
property); |
· |
a
provision enabling us to amend the Partnership Agreement or to allocate
operating partnership income in order for the operating partnership to
avoid the characterization of operating partnership income allocable to
tax-exempt partners as “unrelated business taxable income,” within the
meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended; |
· |
an
acknowledgement by the partners that we, in our capacity as the general
partner of our operating partnership, are not obligated to take into
account the tax consequences to any other partner in connection with any
action taken by us; and |
· |
a
covenant by us to not prevent the issuance of our shares to a partner upon
such partner’s exercise of the exchange right by reason that the issuance
of such shares will be integrated with another distribution or issuance of
our shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, if such partner
provides an opinion of counsel that is reasonably satisfactory to us that
the issuance of our shares to such partner will not be integrated with
another distribution or issuance by us of our
shares. |
We
issued 4,554,232 shares of our common stock between April 1, 2005 and May 2,
2005, resulting in gross proceeds to us of $45,521,922. Common stock outstanding
as of May 2, 2005 totaled 22,906,404 shares.
Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
The
following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying financial statements and the notes thereto:
Forward-Looking
Statements
This
section contains
forward-looking statements, including discussion and analysis of the financial
condition of us and our subsidiaries, our anticipated capital expenditures
required to complete projects, amounts of anticipated cash distributions to our
stockholders in the future and other matters. These forward-looking statements
are not historical facts but are the intent, belief or current expectations of
our management based on their knowledge and understanding of our business and
industry. Words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,”
“plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should” and
variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future
performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of
which are beyond our control, are difficult to predict and could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the
forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking
statements that were true at the time made may ultimately prove to be incorrect
or false. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which reflect our management’s view only as of the date of this
Report on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to update or revise
forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of
unanticipated events or changes to future operating results. Factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements
made in the Form 10-Q include changes in general economic conditions, changes in
real estate conditions, construction costs that may exceed estimates,
construction delays, increases in interest rates, lease-up risks, inability to
obtain new tenants upon the expiration of existing leases, and the potential
need to fund tenant improvements or other capital expenditures out of operating
cash flow. The forward-looking statements should be read in light of the risk
factors identified in the “Risk Factors” section of our Registration Statement
on Form S-3, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Management’s
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles
generally
accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial
statements requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On a regular basis, we evaluate
these estimates, including investment impairment. These estimates are based on
management’s historical industry experience and on various other assumptions
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may
differ from these estimates. Our most sensitive estimates involve the allocation
of the purchase price of acquired properties and evaluating our real estate
related investments for impairment.
The
following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
accompanying consolidated financial statements and the notes
thereto.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. The preparation of these financial statements requires our management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities. On a regular basis, we evaluate these estimates, including
investment impairment. These estimates are based on management’s historical
industry experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these
estimates.
Investments
in Tenant-in-Common Interests
As
of March 31, 2005, the “Investments in tenant-in-common interests” on our
balance sheet consists of our undivided tenant-in-common interests in various
office buildings. Consolidation of these investments is not required as they do
not qualify as variable interest entities as defined in FIN No. 46R and do not
meet the voting interest requirements required for consolidation under the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement of
Position (“SOP 78-9”) “Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures.”
We
account for these investments using the equity method of accounting in
accordance with SOP 78-9. The equity method of accounting requires these
investments to be initially recorded at cost and subsequently increased
(decreased) for our share of net income (loss), including eliminations for our
share of inter-company transactions and reduced when distributions are received.
Investment
Impairments
For
real estate we own directly, we monitor events and changes in circumstances
indicating that the carrying amounts of the real estate assets may not be
recoverable. When such events or changes in circumstances are present, we assess
potential impairment by comparing estimated future undiscounted operating cash
flows expected to be generated over the life of the asset and from its eventual
disposition, to the carrying amount of the asset. In the event that the carrying
amount exceeds the estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows, we
recognize an impairment loss to adjust the carrying amount of the asset to
estimated fair value.
For
real estate we own through an investment in a joint venture, tenant-in-common
interest or other similar investment structure, at each reporting date we will
compare the estimated fair value of our investment to the carrying value. An
impairment charge is recorded to the extent the fair value of our investment is
less than the carrying amount and the decline in value is determined to be other
than a temporary decline.
Real
Estate
Upon
the acquisition of real estate properties, we allocate the purchase price of
those properties to the tangible assets acquired, consisting of land and
buildings, and identified intangible assets based
on their fair values in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”
Identified intangible assets consist of the fair value of above-market and
below-market leases, in-place leases, in-place tenant improvements and tenant
relationships.
The
fair value of the tangible assets acquired, consisting of land and buildings, is
determined by valuing the property as if it were vacant, and the “as-if-vacant”
value is then allocated to land and buildings. Land values are derived from
appraisals, and building values are calculated as replacement cost less
depreciation or management’s estimates of the relative fair value of these
assets using discounted cash flow analyses or similar methods. The value of the
building is depreciated over the estimated useful life of 25 years using the
straight-line method.
We
determine the value of above-market and below-market in-place leases for
acquired properties based on the present value (using an interest rate that
reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference
between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases
and (ii) management’s estimate of current market lease rates for the
corresponding in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining
non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. We record the fair value of
above-market and below-market leases as intangible assets or intangible
liabilities, respectively, and amortize them as an adjustment to rental income
over the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases.
The
total value of identified real estate intangible assets acquired is further
allocated to in-place lease values, in-place tenant improvements, in-place
leasing commissions
and tenant relationships based on our evaluation of the specific characteristics
of each tenant’s lease and our overall relationship with that respective tenant.
The aggregate value for tenant improvements and leasing commissions is based on
estimates of these costs incurred at inception of the acquired leases, amortized
through the date of acquisition. The aggregate value of in-place leases acquired
and tenant relationships is determined by applying a fair value model. The
estimates of fair value of in-place leases includes an estimate of carrying
costs during the expected lease-up periods for the respective spaces considering
current market conditions. In estimating the carrying costs that would have
otherwise been incurred had the leases not been in place, we include such items
as real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses as well as lost
rental revenue during the expected lease-up period based on current market
conditions. The estimates of the fair value of tenant relationships also include
costs to execute similar leases including leasing commissions, legal and tenant
improvements as well as an estimate of the likelihood of renewal as determined
by management on a tenant-by-tenant basis.
We
amortize the value of in-place leases and in-place tenant improvements to
expense over the initial term of the respective leases. The value of tenant
relationship intangibles are amortized to expense over the initial term and any
anticipated renewal periods, but in no event does the amortization period for
intangible assets exceed the remaining depreciable life of the building. Should
a tenant terminate its lease, the unamortized portion of the in-place lease
value and tenant relationship intangibles would be charged to
expense.
Overview
We
are organized to invest in commercial real estate properties (generally
institutional quality office buildings and other commercial properties) and
lease each property to one or more tenants. In addition, we may make or purchase
mortgage loans secured by the types of properties we may acquire directly. We
operate as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for federal and state income
tax purposes.
As
of March 31, 2005, we owned, through direct ownership or tenant-in-common
interests, a portfolio of nine properties located in Colorado, Georgia,
Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Texas and Washington, D.C.
On
February 11, 2005, our second public offering of common stock was declared
effective for up to 80,000,000 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share and
the issuance of up to 16,000,000 shares of common stock at $9.50 per share that
may be distributed pursuant to our distribution reinvestment program.
Results
of Operations
At
March 31, 2005, we had 100% direct ownership of two properties and
tenant-in-common interests in seven additional properties. At March 31, 2004, we
owned a tenant-in-common interest in one property. Accordingly, our results of
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to the three
months ended March 31, 2004, reflect significant increases in all
categories.
Three
months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to three months ended March 31,
2004
Revenue.
Rental revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2005 of $2,052,746 was from
the Cyprus Building and the Ashford Perimeter, each 100% directly-owned
properties. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we did not have any
rental revenue because we did not directly own any real estate at that time.
Management expects increases in rental revenue in the future as we purchase
additional real estate properties. Under the accounting policies described
above, rents from properties in which we own a tenant-in-common interest are not
recorded as revenue to us.
Property
Operating Expense.
Property operating expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was
$310,249 and
was comprised of property operating expense from the Cyprus Building and the
Ashford Perimeter, each 100% directly-owned properties. During the three months
ended March 31, 2004, we did not have any property operating expense. Management
expects increases in property operating expense in the future as we purchase
additional real estate properties. Under the accounting policies described
above, property operating expense of properties in which we own a
tenant-in-common interest are not recorded as property operating expense to
us.
Interest
Expense. Interest
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $1,738,062 and was
comprised of interest expense and amortization of deferred financing fees
related to our mortgages associated with our real estate and tenant-in-common
interest investments. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, interest
expense was $70,908 and was comprised of interest expense and amortization of
deferred financing fees related to our mortgage associated with our
tenant-in-common interest in the Minnesota Center. Management expects increases
in interest expense in the future as we purchase and invest in additional real
estate properties.
Rate
Lock Extension Expense.
Rate lock extension expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was
$450,000 and represented non-refundable fees related to interest rate lock
deposits on future borrowings for future acquisitions. There was no rate lock
extension expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004. We may or may not
enter into similar rate lock agreements with such fees in the future.
Real
Estate Taxes. Real
estate taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $284,505 and were
comprised of real estate taxes from the Cyprus Building and the Ashford
Perimeter, each 100% directly-owned properties. During the three months ended
March 31, 2004, we did not have any real estate taxes. Management expects
increases in real estate taxes in the future as we purchase additional real
estate properties. Under the accounting policies described above, real estate
taxes of properties in which we own a tenant-in-common interest are not recorded
as real estate taxes to us.
Property
Management Fees. Property
management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $179,078 and were
comprised of property management fees associated with our two directly-owned
properties and seven tenant-in-common interest investments. During the three
months ended March 31, 2004, property management fees were $10,514 and were
comprised of property management fees related to our tenant-in-common interest
in the Minnesota Center. Management expects increases in property management
fees in the future as we invest in additional real estate properties.
Asset
Management Fees.
Asset management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $174,729
and were comprised of asset management fees associated with our two
directly-owned properties and seven tenant-in-common interest investments.
During the three months ended March 31, 2004, asset management fees were $3,617
and were comprised of asset management fees related to our tenant-in-common
interest in the Minnesota Center. Management expects increases in asset
management fees in the future as we invest in additional real estate properties.
Organization
Expenses. There
were no organization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2005. During
the three months ended March 31, 2004, organization expenses were $24,763 and
were comprised of reimbursements to our advisor related to organizational costs
our advisor paid on our behalf. As of December 31, 2004, all organization
expenses incurred by our advisor had been reimbursed by us. Therefore,
management does not expect for this expense to recur in the future.
General
and Administrative Expense.
General and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was
$269,346 and was comprised of corporate general and administrative expenses
including directors’ and officers’ insurance premiums, transfer agent fees,
auditing fees, legal fees and other administrative expenses. During the three
months ended March 31, 2004, these expenses totaled $97,758. The lower amount in
2004 was due to less corporate activity in that fiscal year.
Depreciation
and Amortization Expense. Depreciation
and amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was
$1,594,179 and was comprised of depreciation and amortization expense from the
Cyprus Building and the Ashford Perimeter, each 100% directly-owned properties.
During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we did not have any depreciation
and amortization expense. Management expects increases in depreciation and
amortization expense in the future as we purchase additional real estate
properties. Under the accounting policies described above, depreciation and
amortization expense of properties in which we own a tenant-in-common interest
are not recorded as depreciation and amortization expense to us.
Interest
Income.
Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $123,173 and was
comprised of interest income associated with funds on deposits with banks. As we
admit new stockholders, subscription proceeds are released to us and may be
utilized as consideration for investments in real properties and the payment or
reimbursement of dealer manager fees, selling commissions, organization and
offering expenses and operating expenses. Until required for such purposes, net
offering proceeds are held in short-term, liquid investments and earn interest
income. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we earned $25,105 in
interest income, a significantly lower amount than in 2005 due to the lower cash
balances on deposit with banks.
Equity
in Earnings of Investments in Tenant-in-Common Interests.
Equity in earnings of investments in tenant-in-common interests for the three
months ended March 31, 2005 were $939,927 and were comprised of our share of
equity in the earnings of our seven tenant-in-common interest investments.
During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we owned only one tenant-in-common
interest, in the Minnesota Center, resulting in equity in earnings of
investments in tenant-in-common interests of $34,073.
Cash
Flow Analysis
As
of March 31, 2004, our only real estate investment was our undivided 14.4676%
tenant-in-common interest in Minnesota Center. As of March 31, 2005, we owned
two real estate properties and had tenant-in-common investment interests in
seven real estate properties. As a result, our cash flows for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 are not comparable to the cash flows for the three months
ended March 31, 2004.
Cash
flows used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005
were $(301,506) and were primarily comprised of the net loss of $(1,884,302)
adjusted for equity in earnings of investments in tenant-in-common interests of
$(939,927). These decreases were partially offset by distributions from
investments of $1,168,743 and by depreciation and amortization expense of
$1,599,358 related to our two directly 100% owned real estate properties, the
Cyprus Building and the Ashford Perimeter. During the three months ended March
31, 2004, cash flows from operating activities were $(97,392) due to fewer real
estate investments and less corporate activity.
Cash
flows from investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were
$(60,549,934) and were primarily comprised of purchases of the Ashford Perimeter
of $(53,457,136), a tenant-in-common interest in the Alamo Plaza of
$(13,395,714) and a reduction of deposits of $6,643,550 used for the purchases
of these two investments. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, cash
flows from investing activities were $(1,415,000), which consisted of a deposit
for our purchase of a tenant-in-common interest in Enclave on the
Lake.
Cash
flows from financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were
$87,660,150 and were comprised primarily of funds received from the issuance of
stock, net of offering costs of $45,208,623 and proceeds from mortgage notes,
net of mortgage payments of $44,919,213. During the three months ended March 31,
2004, cash flows from financing activities were $7,547,653 and were comprised
primarily of funds received from issuance of stock and proceeds from the
mortgage note associated with our tenant-in-common interest in the Minnesota
Center.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
principal demands for funds will continue to be for property acquisitions,
either directly or through investment interests, for mortgage loan investments,
for the payment of operating expenses and distributions, and for the payment of
interest on our outstanding indebtedness. Generally, cash needs for items other
than property acquisitions and mortgage loan investments are expected to be met
from operations, and cash needs for property acquisitions are expected to be met
from the net proceeds of the Current Offering and other offerings of our
securities. However, there may be a delay between the sale of our shares and our
purchase of properties or mortgage loan investments and receipt of income from
such purchase, which could result in a delay in the benefits to our stockholders
of returns generated from our
operations. We expect that at least 87.1% of the money that stockholders invest
in the Current Offering will be used to buy real estate, make or invest in
mortgage loans or make other investments and approximately 3.5% of the gross
proceeds of the Current Offering will be used for payment of fees and expenses
related to the selection and acquisition of the investments and for initial
working capital reserves for such properties. The remaining 9.4% will be used to
pay acquisition and advisory fees and acquisition expenses. Our advisor
evaluates potential property acquisitions and mortgage loan investments and
engages in negotiations with sellers and borrowers on our behalf. After a
contract for the purchase of a property is executed, the property will not be
purchased until the substantial completion of due diligence. During this period,
we may decide to temporarily invest any unused proceeds from the Current
Offering in investments that could yield lower returns than the properties.
These lower returns may affect our ability to make distributions.
The
amount of distributions to be distributed to our stockholders will be determined
by our board of directors and is dependent on a number of factors, including
funds available for payment of distributions, financial condition, capital
expenditure requirements and annual distribution requirements needed to maintain
our status as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. Until proceeds from our
offerings are invested and generating operating cash flow sufficient to make
distributions to stockholders, we intend to pay all or a substantial portion of
our distributions from the proceeds of such offerings or from borrowings in
anticipation of future cash flow.
We
used borrowings of $35,400,000 (the “Ashford Loan”) under a loan agreement with
Bear
Stearns Commercial Mortgage, Inc.
(the “Ashford Loan Agreement”) to
pay a portion of our purchase of the Ashford Perimeter. The interest rate under
the loan is fixed at 5.02% per annum until January 31, 2006, and 5.3% per annum,
thereafter. The Ashford Perimeter is held as collateral for the Ashford Loan.
Certain obligations under the Ashford Loan are guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer
and Behringer Holdings. The Ashford Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt
coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and allows for prepayment of the entire
outstanding principal with no prepayment fee during the last three months prior
to maturity. Monthly payments of interest are required through February 2007,
with monthly interest and principal payments required beginning March 1, 2007
and continuing to the maturity date. Prepayment, in whole or in part, is
permitted from and after the third payment date prior to the maturity date,
provided that at least thirty days’ prior written notice is given. The Ashford
Loan Agreement has a seven-year term. As of March 31, 2005, our outstanding
principal balance under the Ashford Loan was $35,400,000.
We
used borrowings of $9,633,843 (the “Alamo Loan”) under a loan agreement (the
“Alamo Loan Agreement”) with Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corporation to pay
a portion of our undivided 30.583629% tenant-in-common interest in the Alamo
Plaza. The remaining tenant-in-common interests in the Alamo Plaza were acquired
by various investors who purchased their interests in a private offering
sponsored by our affiliate, Behringer Holdings. Each tenant-in-common investor,
including us, is a party to the Alamo Loan Agreement. The total borrowings of
all tenant-in-common interest holders under the Alamo Property Loan Agreement
were $31,500,000. The interest rate under the Alamo Loan Agreement is fixed at
5.395% per annum. The Alamo Plaza is held as collateral for the Alamo Loan.
Certain obligations under the Alamo Loan are guaranteed by Robert M. Behringer
and Behringer Holdings. The Alamo Loan Agreement requires a minimum debt
coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 and allows for prepayment of the entire
outstanding principal with no prepayment fee during the last three months prior
to maturity. The Alamo Loan Agreement has a ten-year term. As of March 31, 2005,
our outstanding principal balance under the Alamo Loan was
$9,633,843.
Funds
from Operations
Funds
from operations (“FFO”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that is widely
recognized as a measure of REIT operating performance. FFO is defined by the
National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts as net income, computed in
accordance with GAAP excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and
gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization on
real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint
ventures and subsidiaries. We believe that FFO is helpful to investors and our
management as a measure of operating performance because it excludes
depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions and
extraordinary items, and as a result, when compared year to year, reflects the
impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating
costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses and interest
costs, which is not immediately apparent from net income. Historical cost
accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes
that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time. Since real
estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many
industry investors and analysts have considered the presentation of operating
results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting alone to
be insufficient. As a result, our management believes that the use of FFO,
together with the required GAAP presentations, provide a more complete
understanding of our performance and a more informed and appropriate basis on
which to make decisions involving operating, financing and investing activities.
Factors that impact FFO include start-up costs, fixed costs, delay in buying
assets as offering proceeds become available, income from portfolio properties
and other portfolio assets, interest rates on acquisition financing and
operating expenses. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net
income, as an indication of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds
available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions.
Our calculation of FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is presented
below: