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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

OR

o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-31740

CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


 
 Delaware
 51-0405729
 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
City Center West, Suite 400
7201 West Lake Mead Blvd.
Las Vegas, Nevada 89128
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(702) 804-5200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o
 


As of April 29, 2005, net of shares held in treasury, there were 122,128,655 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 
Citadel Broadcasting Corporation

Form 10-Q
March 31, 2005

INDEX


                            
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 3
   
    ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
 3
        Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
 3
        Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
 4
        Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
 5
        Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
 7
    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 16
    ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 22
    ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 23
   
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 23
   
    ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 23
    ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 23
    ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 24
   
SIGNATURES
 24
   
EXHIBIT INDEX
 25
 
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain matters in this Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, certain matters discussed in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," and similar expressions. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that matters referred to in such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of Citadel Broadcasting Corporation to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, the impact of current or pending legislation and regulation, antitrust considerations and other risks and uncertainties, as well as those matters discussed under the captions “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Citadel Broadcasting Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements because of new information, future events or otherwise.

 
Page 2


PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)

 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2005
 
2004
 
    ASSETS
             
Current assets:
             
    Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2,875
 
$
948
 
    Accounts receivable, net
   
65,833
   
74,908
 
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets (including deferred income
             
        tax assets of $23,838 as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004)
   
27,554
   
26,369
 
    Total current assets
   
96,262
   
102,225
 
               
Property and equipment, net
   
90,461
   
93,816
 
FCC licenses
   
1,448,016
   
1,438,448
 
Goodwill
   
658,870
   
661,067
 
Other intangibles, net
   
3,724
   
4,543
 
Other assets, net
   
15,117
   
15,599
 
    Total assets
 
$
2,312,450
 
$
2,315,698
 
               
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
             
Current liabilities:
             
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
25,808
 
$
32,064
 
    Current maturities of other long-term liabilities
   
235
   
231
 
    Total current liabilities
   
26,043
   
32,295
 
               
Senior debt
   
302,500
   
286,000
 
Convertible subordinated notes
   
330,000
   
330,000
 
Other long-term liabilities, less current maturities
   
38,152
   
38,968
 
Deferred income tax liabilities
   
256,985
   
248,052
 
    Total liabilities
   
953,680
   
935,315
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
             
               
Shareholders' equity:
             
    Preferred stock, $.01 par value – authorized, 200,000,000 shares
             
        at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004; no shares issued or
             
        outstanding at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
   
-
   
-
 
    Common stock, $.01 par value – authorized, 500,000,000 shares at
             
        March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004; issued, 132,519,969
             
        at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004; outstanding,
             
        122,508,155 and 124,869,719 shares at March 31, 2005 and
             
        December 31, 2004
   
1,325
   
1,325
 
    Treasury stock, at cost, 10,011,814 and 7,650,250 shares at
             
        March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
   
(142,331
)
 
(108,235
)
    Additional paid-in capital
   
1,645,688
   
1,645,691
 
    Deferred compensation
   
-
   
(601
)
    Accumulated deficit
   
(145,912
)
 
(157,797
)
    Total shareholders' equity
   
1,358,770
   
1,380,383
 
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
2,312,450
 
$
2,315,698
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
 
 
Page 3

 
CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
           
Net broadcasting revenue
 
$
92,035
 
$
86,918
 
               
Operating Expenses:
             
    Cost of revenues, exclusive of
             
        depreciation and amortization shown separately below
   
27,671
   
25,641
 
    Selling, general and administrative
   
28,792
   
28,902
 
    Corporate general and administrative
   
3,235
   
2,601
 
    Corporate non-cash stock compensation
   
601
   
1,746
 
    Local marketing agreement fees
   
466
   
527
 
    Depreciation and amortization
   
5,672
   
31,520
 
    Other, net
   
(494
)
 
(172
)
    Operating expenses
   
65,943
   
90,765
 
               
Operating income (loss)
   
26,092
   
(3,847
)
               
Non-operating expenses:
             
    Interest expense, net, including amortization of debt
             
        issuance costs of $460 and $520, respectively
   
4,518
   
6,228
 
    Write off of deferred financing costs due to
             
        extinguishment of debt
   
-
   
10,649
 
               
Non-operating expenses, net
   
4,518
   
16,877
 
               
    Income (loss) before income taxes
   
21,574
   
(20,724
)
Income tax expense
   
9,689
   
8,804
 
               
Net income (loss)
 
$
11,885
 
$
(29,528
)
               
Net income (loss) per share - basic
 
$
0.10
 
$
(0.23
)
Net income (loss) per share - diluted
 
$
0.09
 
$
(0.23
)
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
             
    Basic
   
123,205,190
   
127,421,249
 
    Diluted
   
139,156,791
   
127,421,249
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements
 
Page 4

 
CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended  
 
 
 
March 31,  
 
 
 
2005
 
2004
 
           
Cash flows from operating activities:
             
    Net income (loss)
 
$
11,885
 
$
(29,528
)
    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
             
        net cash provided by operating activities:
             
    Depreciation and amortization
   
5,672
   
31,520
 
    Write off of deferred financing costs due to extinguishment of debt
   
-
   
10,649
 
    Amortization of debt issuance costs
   
460
   
520
 
    Gain on sale of assets
   
(499
)
 
(167
)
    Deferred income taxes
   
8,933
   
8,087
 
    Stock compensation expense
   
601
   
1,746
 
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
             
        Accounts receivable
   
8,962
   
14,161
 
        Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(1,279
)
 
(1,605
)
        Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities
   
(7,617
)
 
(6,549
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
27,118
   
28,834
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
    Capital expenditures
   
(1,510
)
 
(2,066
)
    Cash paid to acquire stations
   
(14,672
)
 
(112,057
)
    Proceeds from sale of assets
   
7,949
   
2,811
 
    Other assets, net
   
290
   
1,788
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(7,943
)
 
(109,524
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
    Retirement of subordinated debt
   
-
   
(500,000
)
    Issuance of convertible subordinated notes
   
-
   
330,000
 
    Debt issuance costs
   
-
   
(6,600
)
    Proceeds from senior debt
   
27,500
   
97,000
 
    Principal payments on senior debt
   
(11,000
)
 
(14,000
)
    Principal payments on other long-term liabilities
   
(80
)
 
(160
)
    Repayment of shareholder notes
   
-
   
1,208
 
    Proceeds from public stock offerings, net of costs incurred
   
-
   
175,562
 
    Exercise of stock options, net of costs incurred
   
-
   
100
 
    Purchase of shares held in treasury
   
(33,668
)
 
-
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(17,248
)
 
83,110
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
1,927
   
2,420
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
948
   
3,467
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
2,875
 
$
5,887
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

 
Page 5

 
CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended  
 
 
 
March 31,  
 
 
 
2005
 
2004
 
Supplemental schedule of investing activities
             
               
The Company completed various radio station acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. In connection with these acquisitions, certain liabilities were assumed.
             
               
Fair value of assets acquired
 
$
15,232
 
$
112,225
 
Cash paid to acquire stations
   
(14,672
)
 
(112,057
)
    Liabilities assumed
 
$
560
 
$
168
 
               
Supplemental schedule of cash flow information
             
               
Cash Payments:
             
    Interest
 
$
5,296
 
$
5,049
 
    Income taxes
   
679
   
653
 
Barter Transactions:
             
    Equipment purchases through barter
   
106
   
72
 
    Barter Revenue - included in gross broadcasting revenue
   
2,306
   
2,094
 
    Barter Expenses - included in cost of revenues
   
2,264
   
1,982
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

Page 6


CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(unaudited)


1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Description of Business
 
In January 2001, Citadel Broadcasting Corporation, formed by affiliates of Forstmann Little & Co. (“FL&Co.”), entered into an agreement with Citadel Communications Corporation (“Citadel Communications”) to acquire substantially all of the outstanding common stock of Citadel Communications (the “Acquisition”) in a leveraged buyout transaction. Citadel Broadcasting Company (“Citadel Broadcasting”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Citadel Communications. In July 2004, Citadel Communications was liquidated into Citadel Broadcasting Corporation.

Citadel Broadcasting Corporation was incorporated in Delaware and owns all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Citadel Broadcasting. Citadel Broadcasting owns and operates radio stations and holds Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) licenses in 24 states. Radio stations serving the same geographic area (i.e., principally a city or combination of cities) are referred to as a market. The Company aggregates the markets in which it operates into one reportable segment as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.

Principles of Consolidation and Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements include Citadel Broadcasting Corporation, Citadel Communications (until it was liquidated into Citadel Broadcasting Corporation in July 2004) and Citadel Broadcasting (collectively, the “Company”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results of the interim periods have been made, and such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Citadel Broadcasting Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

Reclassifications
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform them to the current year presentation.

Use of Estimates

Management of the Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The Company recognizes an allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical experience of bad debts as a percent of its aged outstanding receivables, adjusted for improvements or deteriorations in current economic conditions. Accounts receivable, net on the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets consisted of the following:
 
Page 7


   
March 31,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
   
(in thousands)
 
           
Trade receivables
 
$
68,760
 
$
78,285
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
   
(2,927
)
 
(3,377
)
Accounts receivable, net
 
$
65,833
 
$
74,908
 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, as an interpretation of SFAS No. 143. FIN No. 47 clarifies the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in SFAS No. 143 and is effective for the Company no later than December 31, 2005. The Company does not expect adoption of FIN No. 47 to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14, Share-Based Payment (“SAB 107”).  SAB 107 assists registrants in their implementation of FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, and does not change any of the requirements therein. Among other things, SAB 107 describes the SEC staff’s expectations in determining the assumptions that underlie the fair value estimates and discusses the interaction of Statement 123(R) with certain existing SEC guidance. On April 14, 2005, the SEC announced the adoption of a rule that defers the required effective date of FASB Statement 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment.  The SEC rule provides that Statement 123(R) is now effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2006.
 
2. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with the requirements of APB Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, requires disclosure of the pro forma effects on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123. Had compensation cost for the Company’s stock-based awards to employees been based on the fair value at the grant dates in accordance
with the fair value provisions of SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
 
Page 8

 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
   
(Amounts in thousands,
except per share amounts)
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Net income (loss) applicable to common shares,
    as reported
 
$
11,885
 
$
(29,528
)
Add: Corporate non-cash stock
    compensation expense
   
601
   
1,746
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee
    compensation expense determined
    under fair value method
   
(2,425
)
 
(3,444
)
Incremental tax impact
   
720
   
-
 
Net income (loss) applicable to common shares,
    pro forma
 
$
10,781
 
$
(31,226
)
Basic net income (loss) per common share:
             
    As reported
 
$
0.10
 
$
(0.23
)
    Pro forma
 
$
0.09
 
$
(0.25
)
Diluted net income (loss) per common share:
             
    As reported
 
$
0.09
 
$
(0.23
)
    Pro forma
 
$
0.08
 
$
(0.25
)
 
For those awards that result in the recognition of compensation expense under APB Opinion No. 25, the Company records expense for each tranche of the award over the vesting period applicable to such tranche, which results in the accelerated recognition of compensation expense.

The incremental tax impact shown in the table above represents the effect of the additional tax benefit that the Company would have recognized in the current period had compensation expense related to its stock options been recognized utilizing the fair value method. The amount is zero for the three months ended March 31, 2004 since the Company did not reverse the valuation allowance associated with its deferred tax assets until the third quarter of 2004.

3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Indefinite-Lived Intangibles and Goodwill

Intangible assets consist primarily of Federal Communications Commission (FCC) broadcast licenses and goodwill, but also include certain other intangible assets acquired in purchase business combinations. Upon the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on January 1, 2002, the Company ceased amortization of goodwill and FCC licenses, which are indefinite-lived intangible assets. Other intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the contractual lives or estimated lives of the assets.

The changes in the carrying amounts of FCC licenses and goodwill for the period from December 31, 2004 through March 31, 2005 are as follows:
 
   
FCC Licenses
 
Goodwill
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Balance, December 31, 2004
 
$
1,438,448
 
$
661,067
 
Station acquisitions
   
15,007
   
-
 
Station dispositions
   
(5,439
)
 
(2,197
)
Balance, March 31, 2005
 
$
1,448,016
 
$
658,870
 
 
Page 9

 
Definite-Lived Intangibles

The amount of amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets was $0.6 million and $26.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. As of March 31, 2005, other intangibles, net in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet consists of $3.7 million in unamortized definite-lived assets.

Amortization expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was lower than for the prior year quarter due to amortization expense related to the Company’s advertiser base asset, which was substantially fully amortized as of December 31, 2004.

The following table presents the Company’s estimate of amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years ending December 31, for definite-lived assets:
 
   
Amortization
 
   
Expense
 
   
(in thousands)
 
2005 (excludes the three months ended March 31, 2005)
   
1,099
 
2006
   
647
 
2007
   
211
 
2008
   
159
 
2009
   
138
 
   
$
2,254
 
 
As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future and as purchase price allocations are finalized, amortization expense may vary from the amounts detailed above.

4. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

Completed Acquisitions

During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company completed the acquisition of two radio stations in the Providence, RI market for an aggregate cash purchase price of approximately $14.7 million.

All of the Company’s acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. As such, the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets include the acquired assets and liabilities and the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations include the results of operations of the acquired entities from their respective dates of acquisition.

Below is a table that details the preliminary purchase price allocations for all acquisitions completed in the three months ended March 31, 2005. The purchase price allocations were based upon available information, and the final determination of the fair market value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and final allocation of the purchase price may differ significantly from the amounts included in these financial statements. Adjustments to the purchase price allocation are expected to be finalized in 2005 and will be reflected in future filings. There can be no assurance that such adjustments will not be material.

Asset Description
 
Radio Station Acquisitions
 
Asset lives
 
   
(in thousands)
     
Property and equipment, net
 
$
95
   
3-25 years
 
FCC licenses
   
15,007
   
non-amortizing
 
Other intangibles, net
   
130
   
less than one year
 
Liabilities assumed
   
(560
)
     
Total aggregate purchase price
 
$
14,672
       
 
Page 10

 
The following summarized unaudited pro forma results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 assume that all significant radio station acquisitions and dispositions occurred as of January 1 of each period presented. These pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which actually would have resulted had the significant radio station acquisitions and dispositions occurred as of January 1 of each period presented, or the results of operations which may occur in the future.
 
   
Pro Forma Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
   
(in thousands)
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Net broadcasting revenue
 
$
92,035
 
$
90,141
 
Net income (loss)
  $
11,885
  $
(30,569
)
Basic net income (loss) per common share
 
$
0.10
 
$
(0.24
)
Diluted net income (loss) per common share
 
$
0.09
 
$
(0.24
)
 
Completed Dispositions

During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company sold three radio stations for an aggregate price of approximately $8.0 million.

Pending Acquisitions and Dispositions

As of March 31, 2005, the Company has three agreements to acquire twelve radio stations for a combined aggregate purchase price of approximately $36.9 million. Below is a summary of the significant pending acquisition and period in which the acquisition is expected to close:
The Company has been operating the stations in Tuscaloosa and Birmingham, AL under local marketing agreements beginning March 2005.
 
Additionally, on November 5, 2002, the Company entered into an agreement in the form of an option, exercisable through December 31, 2006, to purchase a radio station in the Oklahoma City, OK market for an aggregate cash purchase price of the greater of $15.0 million or 85% of the fair market value of the radio station, as determined by an independent appraisal. Under a local marketing agreement, the Company will operate the station during the option period.

As of March 31, 2005, the Company has one pending asset purchase agreement to sell two radio stations in one market for a cash purchase price of approximately $4.5 million.

5. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
 
In the third quarter of 2004, the Company reached a settlement with its previous national representation firm and entered into a long-term agreement with a new representation firm. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company’s new representation firm paid the old representation firm approximately $24 million. Accordingly, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of approximately $16 million, net of approximately $8 million that the Company had previously accrued at the time of the Acquisition. The deferred amount related to this settlement is included in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets and is being amortized over the life of the new contract, which expires on September 30, 2011.

6. SENIOR DEBT

Below is a table that sets forth the rates and the amounts borrowed under the Company’s senior debt facilities as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:
 
Page 11


   
March 31, 2005
 
December 31, 2004
 
   
Amount of
 
Interest
 
Amount of
 
Interest
 
Type of Borrowing
 
Borrowing
 
Rate
 
Borrowing
 
Rate
 
   
(in thousands)
     
(in thousands)
     
Revolving Loan
 
$
300,000
   
3.36 to 3.76
%
$
286,000
   
2.35 to 3.05
%
Revolving Loan
   
2,500
   
5.75
%
 
-
       
 
The increase in borrowings under the Company’s senior debt was primarily due to the acquisition of radio stations and repurchases of the Company’s outstanding common stock during the first three months of 2005.

The amount available under the Company’s Senior Credit Facility at March 31, 2005 was $297.5 million in the form of revolving credit commitments. This excludes approximately $2.9 million in letters of credit outstanding as of March 31, 2005. The Company’s ability to borrow under its Senior Credit Facility is limited by its ability to comply with several financial covenants as well as a requirement that it make various representations and warranties at the time of borrowing.

At the Company’s election, interest on any outstanding principal accrues at a rate based on either: (a) the greater of (1) the Prime Rate in effect; or (2) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, in each case, plus a spread that ranges from 0.00% to 0.375%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio; or (b) the Eurodollar rate (grossed-up for reserve requirements) plus a spread that ranges from 0.625% to 1.375%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio.

The Company’s operating subsidiary, Citadel Broadcasting Company, is the primary borrower under this Senior Credit Facility. The Company has guaranteed the performance of Citadel Broadcasting Company under its Senior Credit Facility. The Company has also pledged to its lenders all of the equity interests in and intercompany notes issued by Citadel Broadcasting Company.

The Company’s Senior Credit Facility contains customary restrictive non-financial covenants, which, among other things, and with certain exceptions, limit its ability to incur additional indebtedness, liens and contingent obligations, enter into transactions with affiliates, make acquisitions, declare or pay dividends, redeem or repurchase capital stock, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, consolidate, merge or effect asset sales, make investments or loans, enter into derivative contracts, or change the nature of its business. The Senior Credit Facility also contains covenants related to the satisfaction of financial ratios and compliance with financial tests, including ratios with respect to maximum leverage, minimum interest coverage and minimum fixed charge coverage. At March 31, 2005, the Company was in compliance with all non-financial and financial covenants under its Senior Credit Facility.

7. SUBORDINATED DEBT AND CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED NOTES

On June 26, 2001, the Company completed the issuance of $500.0 million of 6% Subordinated Debentures (‘‘6% Debentures’’). On February 18, 2004, the Company sold 9,630,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $19.00 per share and concurrently sold $330.0 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes, before underwriting discounts of approximately $6.6 million. The Company used all of the net proceeds from these transactions to retire the $500.0 million of 6% Debentures. In connection with the repayment of the 6% Debentures, the Company wrote off deferred financing costs of approximately $10.6 million, which is presented as write off of deferred financing costs due to extinguishment of debt on the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations. The convertible subordinated notes are due February of 2011 and were issued in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A. The notes bear interest at a rate of 1.875% per annum, payable February 15 and August 15 each year. Holders may convert these notes into common stock at a conversion rate of 39.2157 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equal to a conversion price of $25.50 per share. The Company may redeem the notes at any time prior to maturity if the closing price of the Company’s common stock has exceeded 150% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days. Upon such a redemption, an additional payment would be due to the holders. Holders may require the Company to repurchase all or part of their notes at par plus accrued interest upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the indenture governing the terms of the convertible subordinated notes). On May 13, 2004, the Company’s shelf registration covering resales of its convertible subordinated notes became effective with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

8. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

On February 18, 2004, the Company sold 9,630,000 shares, and certain shareholders sold 20,000,000 shares, of the Company’s common stock at $19.00 per share, before underwriting discount of $0.66 per share. The proceeds of the shares of common stock sold by the Company were utilized as partial repayment of the Company’s 6% Debentures (see Note 7).

Page 12 

 
On June 29, 2004 and November 3, 2004 the Company’s board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively, of its outstanding common stock. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had repurchased approximately 10.0 million shares of common stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $142.3 million under these repurchase programs. As of March 31, 2005, net of shares held in treasury, the Company had 122,508,155 shares of common stock outstanding.

Stock Option Plan

In October 2002, the Company adopted the Citadel Broadcasting Corporation 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to which the Company's board of directors can grant options to officers, employees, directors and independent contractors. At December 31, 2004, the total number of shares of common stock that remain authorized, reserved and available for issuance under the Plan was 1,347,125, not including shares underlying outstanding grants. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, certain options were cancelled due to employee terminations and became available for future grants. Also during the first quarter of 2005, the Company granted 1,365,420 options to the Company’s employees and directors. The options were granted with an exercise price equal to the common stock's fair market value at the date of grant. The stock options granted vest ratably over a four-year period commencing one year after the date of grant and expire on the earlier of 10 years from the date of grant or termination of employment. As of March 31, 2005, the total number of shares of common stock that remain authorized, reserved, and available for issuance under the plan was 18,205, not including shares underlying outstanding grants.

9. INCOME TAXES

The effective tax rate of approximately 44.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 differs from the federal tax rate of 35% primarily due to state taxes and the write-off of non-deductible goodwill due to radio station dispositions. The income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was primarily due to the amortization of indefinite lived intangibles for income tax purposes, for which no benefit could be recognized in the financial statements until the Company disposes of the assets.

10. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

Net income (loss) per share is calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share, which requires presentation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share. Basic net income (loss) per share excludes dilution, and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, diluted net income per share is computed in the same manner as basic net income per share after assuming issuance of common stock for all potentially dilutive equivalent shares, which includes (1) stock options (using the treasury stock method), and (2) the conversion of the Company’s convertible subordinated notes after eliminating from net income the interest expense incurred on the convertible subordinated notes. Anti-dilutive instruments are not considered in this calculation. The Company had options to issue 9,100,045 and 7,987,750 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. However, these options have been excluded from the calculations of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 as their effect is antidilutive.

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2005:

   
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2005
 
   
Income
(Numerator)
 
Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per Share
Amount
 
   
(in thousands)
     
Basic EPS
                   
Income available to common shareholders
 
$
11,885
   
123,205
 
$
0.10
 
                     
Effect of Dilutive Securities
                   
Options
   
-
   
3,011
       
Convertible subordinated notes
   
936
   
12,941
       
                     
Diluted EPS
                   
Income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions
 
$
12,821
   
139,157
 
$
0.09
 

Page 13

 
Options to purchase 3,535,625 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 because their effect would have been antidilutive.

11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

In connection with the acquisition of a radio station in Salt Lake City, the Company agreed to guarantee up to $10.0 million of the seller’s other financing through May of 2005.

Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties, or other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated.
 
Litigation

In a complaint filed on June 5, 2003 with the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut, the Company was named as one of numerous defendants in litigation seeking monetary damages arising from the injuries and deaths of certain concertgoers at a Rhode Island nightclub. The complaint contains multiple causes of action, only a small number of which are brought against the Company. The Company’s involvement was to advertise the concert on one of its stations and to distribute promotional tickets provided by the organizers. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the organizers and sponsors of the concert failed to control crowd size, failed to obtain pyrotechnic permits, failed to inspect fireproofing at the club and failed to maintain emergency exits in workable condition, which contributed to the injuries and deaths of plaintiffs when pyrotechnic devices on the stage ignited soundproofing materials adjacent to the stage during the concert. The complaint alleges that the Company was a co-sponsor of the concert and asserts claims against the Company based on theories of joint venture liability and negligence. On October 3, 2003, the action was transferred to the United States District Court, District of Rhode Island, where it subsequently was consolidated with other nightclub-related litigations for the purposes of pre-trial discovery and motion practice. Since the action was filed, plaintiffs twice have amended their complaint, though the claims against the Company remain substantively the same. On January 27, 2005, the Company filed an Answer to the complaint, substantially denying plaintiffs’ allegations against the Company. The Company believes that plaintiffs’ claims against the Company are without merit and intends to defend these claims vigorously.

On or about January 6, 2005, plaintiffs in three other actions related to the February 20, 2003 fire at The Station—Guindon et al. v. American Foam Corp. et al. (C.A. No. 03-335-L), Roderiques v. American Foam Corp. et al. (C.A. No. 04-26-L) and Sweet v. American Foam Corp. et al. (C.A. No. 04-56-L)—adopted wholesale all of the claims asserted in the action described in the paragraph above, including those against the Company. Plaintiffs’ inclusion of the Company as a defendant in these actions was inadvertent and, on or about January 28, 2005, the Guindon plaintiffs and the Company entered into a stipulation whereby plaintiffs dismissed that action as to the Company. On or about February 3, 2005, the Company and plaintiffs in both Roderiques and Sweet entered into stipulations whereby plaintiffs dismissed their respective actions as to the Company. The Company does not believe that the outcome of this litigation will have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2005, the Company received a subpoena from the Office of Attorney General of the State of New York, as have some of the other radio broadcasting companies operating in the State of New York. The subpoenas were issued in connection with the New York Attorney General’s investigation of record company promotional practices. The Company is cooperating with this investigation. At this time, it is not possible to determine the outcome of this investigation.

The Company is involved in certain other legal actions and claims that arose in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. Management believes that such litigation and claims will be resolved without a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

During the period from April 1, 2005 through April 29, 2005, the Company repurchased approximately .4 million shares of its common stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $5.0 million under its repurchase programs.

Subsequent to March 31, 2005, the Company has proposed an amendment and restatement of the Citadel Broadcasting Corporation 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan to (1) increase the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the plan by 5,000,000 shares, (2) limit the availability of certain types of awards so as to comply with new Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, which provides new rules for the taxation of deferred compensation and (3) make certain technical changes to the plan to bring the plan into compliance with Section 409A. Upon approval of the increase in total shares available under the plan, 450,000 options to purchase shares will be granted to the Company’s chief executive officer.

Page 14

 
On May 2, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire one radio station for a purchase price of $7.5 million.

In May 2005, the Company’s agreement to guarantee up to $10.0 million of the seller’s other financing in connection with a previous acquisition was extended to July 31, 2005.
 
 
Page 15


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters in this Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, certain matters discussed in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of Citadel Broadcasting Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively the "Company"), its directors or its officers with respect to, among other things, future events and financial trends affecting the Company.

Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," and similar expressions. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that matters referred to in such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, the impact of current or pending legislation and regulation, antitrust considerations and other risks and uncertainties, as well as those matters discussed under the captions “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in Citadel Broadcasting Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements because of new information, future events or otherwise.

Introduction

Citadel Broadcasting Corporation owns all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Citadel Broadcasting Company. Citadel Broadcasting Company owns and operates radio stations and holds Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) licenses in 24 states. Radio stations serving the same geographic area (i.e., principally a city or combination of cities) are referred to as a market.

Sources of Revenue

Our net broadcasting revenue is primarily derived from the sale of broadcasting time to local, regional and national advertisers. Net broadcasting revenue is gross revenue less agency commissions. Local revenue is comprised of advertising sales made within a station’s local market or region either directly with the advertiser or through the advertiser’s agency. National revenue represents sales made to advertisers/agencies who are purchasing advertising for multiple markets. These sales are typically facilitated by our national representation firm, which serves as our sales agent in these transactions. Our revenue is affected primarily by the advertising rates our radio stations charge as well as the overall demand for radio advertising time in a market. Advertising rates are based primarily on four factors:

In the radio broadcasting industry, seasonal revenue fluctuations are common and are due primarily to variations in advertising expenditures by local and national advertisers. Typically, revenue is lowest in the first calendar quarter of the year and highest in the second and fourth calendar quarters of the year.

Components of Expenses

Our most significant expenses are (1) sales and promotional costs, (2) programming expenses, and (4) administrative and technical expenses. We strive to control these expenses by working closely with local management and centralizing functions such as finance, accounting, legal, human resources and management information systems. We also use our multiple stations, market presence and purchasing power to negotiate favorable rates with vendors.

Page 16


Depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible assets associated with the acquisition of radio stations and interest carrying charges historically have been significant factors in determining our overall profitability. Based on intangible assets currently held by us and the preliminary allocation of the aggregate purchase price of acquisitions completed during the three months ended March 31, 2005, we expect the total amortization expense incurred in future periods will remain relatively consistent with the current period.

Results of Operations

Our results of operations represent the operations of the radio stations owned or operated by us, or for which we provide sales and marketing services, during the applicable periods. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements and the related notes included in this report.

Historically, we have managed our portfolio of radio stations through selected acquisitions, dispositions and exchanges, as well as through the use of local marketing agreements, or LMAs, and joint sales agreements, or JSAs. Under an LMA or a JSA, the company operating a station provides programming or sales and marketing or a combination of such services on behalf of the owner of a station. The broadcast revenue and operating expenses of stations operated by us under LMAs and JSAs have been included in our results of operations since the respective effective dates of such agreements.

Additionally, as opportunities arise, we may, on a selective basis, change or modify a station’s format due to changes in listeners’ tastes or changes in a competitor’s format. This could have an immediate negative impact on a station’s ratings, and there are no guarantees that the modification or change to a station’s format will be beneficial at some future time. Our management is continually focused on these opportunities as well as the risks and uncertainties associated with any change to a station’s format. We believe that the diversification of formats on our stations helps to insulate us from the effects of changes in the musical tastes of the public with respect to any particular format. We strive to develop strong listener loyalty as audience ratings in local markets are crucial to our stations’ financial success.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2004

The following transactions occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2005:

Financing

·  
Under authorized share repurchase programs, in the first quarter of 2005 we purchased 2.4 million shares of common stock for an aggregate amount of $35.0 million, which in the first quarter of 2005 increased our interest expense.

Net Broadcasting Revenue

   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Net revenues:
                         
Local
 
$
79.4
 
$
74.8
 
$
4.6
   
6.1
%
National
   
12.6
   
12.1
   
0.5
   
4.1
%
Net broadcasting revenue
 
$
92.0
 
$
86.9
 
$
5.1
   
5.9
%
 
The increase in net broadcasting revenue of approximately $5.1 million, or 5.9%, was due to higher revenues from certain of our existing stations as well as from stations acquired in 2004. Net broadcasting revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased approximately $3.0 million, or 3.5%, due to incremental revenue related to significant radio stations we acquired in 2004, including Memphis. The remaining $2.1 million increase in net broadcasting revenue was due primarily to overall increases in revenue at our existing stations, which increased 2.2%, and the net impact of other radio station acquisitions and dispositions in 2004 and 2005. Our markets in the West region had higher growth, including the Albuquerque and Modesto markets, primarily due to higher spot rates and increased demand. Operations at our markets in the Southeast region were generally weaker overall, with revenue growth in our Oklahoma City market, offset by reduced revenue from our markets in Louisiana and Tennessee. Most of the increase from 2004 to 2005 was in local revenues, which increased by $4.6 million, or 6.1%.

We expect revenue growth at our existing stations during the second quarter of 2005 to be comparable to the increase experienced in the first quarter.
 
Page 17

 
Cost of Revenues
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation shown
                         
separately below)
 
$
27.7
 
$
25.6
 
$
2.1
   
8.2
%

Cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased approximately $1.1 million, or 4.2%, due to significant radio stations we acquired in 2004 and approximately $0.9 million, or 3.5%, due to increases in programming costs primarily related to sports broadcasting rights agreements, as well as increases in programming salaries and research costs.

Selling, General and Administrative
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
$
28.8
 
$
28.9
 
$
(0.1
)
 
-0.3
%
 
Overall selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were relatively consistent with the prior year quarter as costs increased approximately $1.0 million, or 3.6%, related to significant radio station acquisitions in 2004, but were partially offset by lower commission expenses.

Corporate General and Administrative
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Corporate general and administrative expenses
 
$
3.2
 
$
2.6
 
$
0.6
   
23.1
%
 
The increase in corporate general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an overall increase of $0.2 million in corporate compensation and $0.4 million increase in primarily legal fees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.

Depreciation and Amortization
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Depreciation and amortization:
                         
Depreciation
 
$
5.0
 
$
5.0
 
$
-
   
0.0
%
Amortizaton
   
0.7
   
26.5
   
(25.8
)
 
-97.4
%
Total depreciation and amortization
 
$
5.7
 
$
31.5
 
$
(25.8
)
 
-81.9
%
 
Amortization expense primarily related to our advertiser base asset associated with our June 2001 Acquisition decreased by approximately $25.2 million to approximately $0.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 from $25.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. During the third quarter of 2004, we reevaluated the remaining useful life of our advertiser base asset. The advertiser base asset was substantially fully amortized as of December 31, 2004, with any remaining advertiser base assets related to the new stations acquired in 2004 and 2005.

Operating Income (Loss)
 
Operating income (loss) improved by $29.9 million, from an operating loss of $3.8 million for the 2004 first quarter to operating income of $26.1 million for the 2005 first quarter. The improvement in operating income for the first quarter in 2005 was primarily due to higher net broadcasting revenue along with decreases in depreciation and amortization.

Interest Expense, Net
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Interest expense, net
 
$
4.5
 
$
6.2
 
$
(1.7
)
 
-27.4
%
 
The decrease in net interest expense was primarily due the repayment of $500.0 million of 6% Debentures on February 18, 2004 offset by the concurrent issuance of $330.0 million of 1.875% convertible notes, as well as increases in both average outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility and higher overall interest rates for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

Page 18

 
Write Off of Deferred Financing Costs Due to Extinguishment of Debt
 
In connection with the repayment of our 6% Debentures in the first quarter of 2004, we wrote off deferred financing costs of approximately $10.6 million.

Income Tax Expense

   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Income tax expense
 
$
9.7
 
$
8.8
 
$
0.9
   
10.2
%
 
The effective tax rate of approximately 44.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 differs from the federal tax rate of 35% primarily due to state taxes and the write-off of non-deductible goodwill due to radio station dispositions. On an annual basis, we expect our effective tax rate to be in the range of 41% to 42%. The income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was primarily due to the amortization of indefinite lived intangibles for income tax purposes, for which no benefit can be recognized in the financial statements until the Company disposes of the assets.

Net Income (Loss)
 
Net income (loss) improved by approximately $41.4 million to net income of $11.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to a net loss of $29.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The improvement in net income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 over the prior year period was primarily due to increased net broadcasting revenue and the reduction in deprecation and amortization expense. In addition, the net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 included a non-cash expense of $10.6 million due to the write off of deferred financing costs as a result of the repayment of $500.0 million of 6% Debentures.
 
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
Basic earnings per share improved by approximately $0.33, from net loss per basic share of $0.23 for the 2004 first quarter to net income per basic share of $0.10 for the 2005 first quarter. Diluted earnings per share improved by approximately $0.32, from net loss per diluted share of $0.23 for the first quarter of 2004 to net income per diluted share of $0.09 for the first quarter of 2005. During the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, diluted net income per share is computed in the same manner as basic net income after assuming issuance of common stock for all potentially dilutive equivalent shares. The diluted shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 include additional shares due to outstanding stock options and approximately 12.9 million shares related to our convertible notes, as the computation of diluted shares assumes the notes are converted into shares as of the beginning of the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, basic shares outstanding of approximately 127.4 million are equal to diluted shares outstanding as any increase in shares due to outstanding stock options would be anti-dilutive due to the net loss for the quarter.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash provided by operations, undrawn commitments available under our Senior Credit Facility and proceeds generated from the sale of our debt and equity securities.

Stock and Convertible Notes Offerings. On February 18, 2004, we completed a public offering of 29,630,000 shares of our common stock at $19.00 per share, including 9,630,000 primary shares sold by us and 20,000,000 shares sold by certain of our shareholders. On the same date, we completed a private placement of $330.0 million of convertible notes due 2011. We used the approximately $500.0 million of net proceeds we received from these two offerings to redeem all of our outstanding 6% Debentures. On May 13, 2004, the shelf registration covering resales of our convertible subordinated notes became effective with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Operating Activities
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
27.1
 
$
28.8
 
$
(1.7
)
 
-5.9
%
 
Page 19

 
The decrease was primarily due to a net increase in cost of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses of $2.0 million and changes in operating assets and liabilities of $5.9 million, offset by the increase in net broadcasting revenues of $5.1 million and the decrease in net interest expense of $1.7 million.

Investing Activities
   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Net cash used in investing activities
 
$
(7.9
)
$
(109.5
)
$
101.6
   
-92.8
%
 
During the first quarter of 2005, approximately $16.2 million was used for acquisitions of radio stations and capital expenditures, which includes buildings, studio equipment, towers and transmitters, vehicles and other assets utilized in the operation of our stations, offset by proceeds from the sale of assets of $7.9 million, compared to $114.1 million for similar costs in the first quarter of 2004, offset by proceeds from the sale of assets of $2.8 million.

Financing Activities

   
March 31, 2005
 
March 31, 2004
 
$ Change
 
 
 
   
(Amounts in millions)
     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
$
(17.2
)
$
83.1
 
$
(100.3)
   
 
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we increased our net borrowings under our senior debt by $16.5 million primarily to complete the acquisition of radio stations and to fund a portion of the repurchase of our outstanding common stock. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, the net cash provided by financing activities included proceeds from the issuance of our common stock of $175.6 million, net of underwriting commissions and other stock issuance costs of approximately $6.7 million, and the concurrent sale of $330.0 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes, before underwriting discount of approximately $6.6 million. The Company used all of the net proceeds from these transactions to retire the $500.0 million of 6% Debentures. Additionally, during the 2004 quarter, the Company increased its net borrowings under its senior debt by $83.0 million to complete the acquisition of radio stations in Memphis, TN.

During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we completed the acquisition of two radio stations in the Providence, RI market for a cash purchase price of approximately $14.7 million. We funded this acquisition through cash flows from operating activities and borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

In addition to debt service, our principal liquidity requirements are for working capital and general corporate purposes, capital expenditures and acquisitions of additional radio stations. Our capital expenditures totaled $1.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to $2.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2004. For the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, we estimate that capital expenditures necessary for our facilities will be approximately $10.0 million. We believe that cash flows from operating activities, together with availability under our revolving credit facility, should be sufficient for us to fund our current operations for at least the next 12 months.

On June 29, 2004 and November 3, 2004, our board of directors authorized us to repurchase up to $100.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. During the first quarter of 2005, we repurchased approximately 2.4 million shares of our common stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $35.0 million. As of April 29, 2005, we had repurchased a total of approximately 10.5 million shares of our common stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $148.3 million under these repurchase programs.

To the extent we require additional capital to fund our capital expenditures, pending or future acquisitions, stock repurchases, or any of our other contractual or commercial commitments, we intend to seek additional funding in the credit or capital markets and there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain financing on terms acceptable to us.

Senior Debt

In August 2004, we entered into a new Senior Credit Facility that provides for $600.0 million in revolving loans through January 15, 2010. As of March 31, 2005, our senior credit facility consisted of the following:
 
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Balance Outstanding
 
 
 
Commitment
 
(as of March 31, 2005)
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Revolving credit facility
 
$
600,000
 
$
302,500
 
 
Availability. The amount available under our senior credit facility at March 31, 2005 was $297.5 million in the form of revolving credit commitments. This excludes approximately $2.9 million in letters of credit outstanding as of March 31, 2005. Our ability to borrow under our senior credit facility is limited by our ability to comply with several financial covenants as well as a requirement that we make various representations and warranties at the time of borrowing.

Interest. At our election, interest on any outstanding principal accrues at a rate based on either: (a) the greater of (1) the Prime Rate in effect; or (2) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, in each case, plus a spread that ranges from 0.00% to 0.375%, depending on our leverage ratio; or (b) the Eurodollar rate (grossed-up for reserve requirements) plus a spread that ranges from 0.625% to 1.375%, depending on our leverage ratio.

Maturity and Amortization. The revolving loans are due in full on January 15, 2010.

Security and Guarantees. Our operating subsidiary, Citadel Broadcasting Company, is the primary borrower under this senior credit facility. We have guaranteed the performance of Citadel Broadcasting Company under our senior credit facility. We have pledged to our lenders all of the equity interests in and intercompany notes issued by Citadel Broadcasting Company.

Non-Financial Covenants. Our senior credit facility contains customary restrictive non-financial covenants, which, among other things, and with certain exceptions, limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness, liens and contingent obligations, enter into transactions with affiliates, make acquisitions, declare or pay dividends, redeem or repurchase capital stock, enter into sale and leaseback transactions, consolidate, merge or effect asset sales, make investments, loans, enter into derivative contracts, or change the nature of our business. At March 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all non-financial covenants under our senior credit facility.

Financial Covenants. Our senior credit facility contains covenants related to the satisfaction of financial ratios and compliance with financial tests, including ratios with respect to maximum leverage, minimum interest coverage and minimum fixed charge coverage. At March 31, 2005, we were in compliance with all financial covenants under our senior credit facility.

Subordinated Debt and Convertible Subordinated Notes

In June 2001, we issued an aggregate of $500.0 million of 6% Debentures to two of the partnerships affiliated with FL&Co. in connection with our acquisition of Citadel Communications. On February 18, 2004, we sold 9,630,000 shares of our common stock at $19.00 per share, before underwriting discount of $0.66 per share. Additionally, we concurrently sold $330.0 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes, before underwriting discount of approximately $6.6 million. We used all of the net proceeds from these transactions to retire the $500.0 million of 6% Debentures. In connection with the repayment of the 6% Debentures, we wrote off deferred financing costs of approximately $10.6 million. The convertible subordinated notes are due 2011 and were issued in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A. The notes bear interest at a rate of 1.875% per annum, payable February 15 and August 15 each year. Holders may convert these notes into common stock at a conversion rate of 39.2157 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, equal to a conversion price of $25.50 per share. We may redeem the notes at any time prior to maturity if the closing price of our common stock has exceeded 150% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days. Upon such a redemption, an additional payment would be due to the holder. Holders may require us to repurchase all or part of their notes at par plus accrued interest upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the indenture governing the terms of the notes). On May 13, 2004, the shelf registration covering resales of our convertible subordinated notes became effective with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, as an interpretation of SFAS No. 143. FIN No. 47 clarifies the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in SFAS No. 143 and is effective for us no later than December 31, 2005. We do not expect adoption of FIN No. 47 to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

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In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14, Share-Based Payment (“SAB 107”).  SAB 107 assists registrants in their implementation of FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, and does not change any of the requirements therein. Among other things, SAB 107 describes the SEC staff’s expectations in determining the assumptions that underlie the fair value estimates and discusses the interaction of Statement 123(R) with certain existing SEC guidance. On April 14, 2005, the SEC announced the adoption of a rule that defers the required effective date of FASB Statement 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment.  The SEC rule provides that Statement 123(R) is now effective for us on January 1, 2006.

Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable judgments. Actual results could differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. In Management’s Discussion and Analysis contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, we summarized the policies and estimates that we believe to be most critical in understanding the judgments involved in preparing our financial statements and the uncertainties that could affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. There have been no material changes on such policies or estimates since we filed our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

Contractual and Commercial Commitments

In August 2004, we entered into a new Senior Credit Facility that provides for $600.0 million in revolving loans through January 15, 2010. In connection therewith, we repaid amounts outstanding under the previous senior credit facility. As of March 31, 2005, we had $302.5 million outstanding under the revolving portion of our senior debt and $330.0 million outstanding under our convertible notes. The table below details the revised principal payments due under our senior debt and convertible subordinated notes. Interest payments related to the convertible subordinated notes and our senior credit facility have not been included in the contractual obligation table below.

   
Payments Due by Period
 
   
(in millions)
 
Contractual Obligation
 
Total
 
Less than 1 year
 
1 to 3 years
 
3 to 5 years
 
More than 5 years
 
Senior debt and convertible subordinated notes
 
$
632.5
 
$
-
 
$
-
   $
- 
 
$
632.5
 
 
 
During the first quarter of 2005, we completed the acquisition of two radio stations for a cash purchase price of approximately $14.7 million, and as of March 31, 2005, we had agreements pending to acquire twelve radio stations for an aggregate price of approximately $36.9 million. Additionally, in May 2005, we entered into an agreement to acquire one radio station for a purchase price of $7.5 million. There have been no other significant changes in our contractual and commercial commitments as of March 31, 2005 as compared to amounts disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In connection with the acquisition of a radio station in Salt Lake City, we agreed to guarantee up to $10.0 million of the seller’s other financing through July of 2005.

We have no other material off-balance sheet arrangements or transactions.

Impact of Inflation

We do not believe inflation has a significant impact on our operations. However, there can be no assurance that future inflation would not have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

We are exposed to a number of financial market risks in the ordinary course of business. We believe our primary financial market risk exposure pertains to interest rate changes, primarily as a result of our credit agreement, which bears interest based on variable rates. We have not taken any action to cover interest rate market risk, and are not a party to any interest rate market risk management activities. We have performed a sensitivity analysis assuming a hypothetical increase in interest rates of 100 basis points applied to the $302.5 million of variable rate debt that was outstanding as of March 31, 2005. Based on this analysis, the impact on future earnings for the following twelve months would be approximately $3.0 million of increased interest expense. This potential increase is based on certain simplifying assumptions, including a constant level of variable rate debt and a constant interest rate based on the variable rates in place as of March 31, 2005.

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We believe our receivables do not represent a significant concentration of credit risk due to the wide variety of customers and markets in which we operate.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the officers who certify the Company’s financial reports and to other members of senior management and the board of directors.

Based on their evaluation as of March 31, 2005, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

We have not implemented any change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in certain legal actions and claims that arose in the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that such litigation and claims will be resolved without a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

On June 29, 2004 and November 3, 2004, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $100.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively of our outstanding common stock. We expect such repurchases to be effected from time to time, in the open market, in private transactions or otherwise, subject to market conditions. No assurance can be given as to the time period over which the shares will be repurchased or as to whether and to what extent the share repurchase will be consummated. The table below summarizes stock repurchase information for the quarter ended March 31, 2005.
 
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REGISTRANT PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
 
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plan
 
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plan
 
January 1, 2005 through January 31, 2005
   
1,516,500
 
$
14.61
   
1,516,500
 
$
269,768,838
 
February 1, 2005 through February 28, 2005
   
572,700
   
13.96
   
572,700
   
261,775,394
 
March 1, 2005 through March 31, 2005
   
336,200
   
14.19
   
336,200
   
257,005,097
 
Total
   
2,425,400
 
$
14.40
   
2,425,400
       
                           
Notes:
                         
1) On June 29, 2004 and November 3, 2004, the Company's board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to $100.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively, of its outstanding common stock.
 
2) The Board of Directors has authorized the Company to repurchase up to $400.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock.
 
3) No assurance can be given as to the time period over which the shares will be repurchased or as to whether and to what extent the share repurchase will be consummated.
 
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS  

Exhibits 

The following exhibits are furnished or filed herewith:

Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
     
  CITADEL BROADCASTING CORPORATION
     
Date:  May 10, 2005 By:   /s/  FARID SULEMAN
 
Farid Suleman
 
Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
     
       
Date:  May 10, 2005 By:   /s/ RANDY L. TAYLOR
  Randy L. Taylor
 
Vice President - Finance
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 


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