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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

___________

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2004

 

or

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number 0-20574

 

 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

51-0340466

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

26950 Agoura Road

Calabasas Hills, California

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

91301

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (818) 871-3000

___________

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o

 

As of October 20, 2004, 51,856,641 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value, were outstanding.




 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Number

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets – September 28, 2004 and December 30, 2003

 

1     

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations – Thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 and September 30, 2003

 

2     

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity – Thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004

 

3     

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Thirty-nine weeks ended
September 28, 2004 and September 30, 2003

 

4     

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – September 28, 2004

 

5     

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

8     

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

17     

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

17     

 

 

 

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

19     

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

19     

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

20     

 

 

 

 

     

Signatures

 

21     

Index to Exhibits

 

22     

 



 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)

 

September 28,
2004

  December 30,
2003

 
(Unaudited)
                                     ASSETS            
Current assets:    
   Cash and cash equivalents     $ 6,454   $ 15,167  
   Investments and marketable securities       28,199     33,988  
   Accounts receivable       6,742     7,360  
   Other receivables       33,329     23,416  
   Inventories       24,141     20,434  
   Prepaid expenses       5,851     10,403  
   Deferred income taxes       4,619     4,725  


      Total current assets       109,335     115,493  


Property and equipment, net       440,205     359,969  


Other assets:    
   Marketable securities       87,313     87,852  
   Other receivables       9,016     7,371  
   Trademarks       2,231     2,046  
   Other       15,052     12,077  


      Total other assets       113,612     109,346  


        Total assets     $ 663,152   $ 584,808  


                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
Current liabilities:    
   Accounts payable     $ 21,760   $ 25,996  
   Income taxes payable       12,469      
   Other accrued expenses       59,999     55,558  


      Total current liabilities       94,228     81,554  


Deferred income taxes       35,721     35,721  
Other noncurrent liabilities       10,717     9,631  
Commitments and contingencies (Note C)    
Stockholders’ equity:    
   Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued            
   Junior participating cumulative preferred stock, $.01 par value, 150,000    
      shares authorized; none issued            
   Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 53,157,286 and    
      52,126,185 issued at September 28, 2004 and December 30, 2003, respectively       531     521  
   Additional paid-in capital       256,104     229,157  
   Retained earnings       292,865     245,612  
   Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities       (528 )   (161 )
   Treasury stock, 1,300,645 and 1,077,300 shares at cost at September 28, 2004    
      and December 30, 2003, respectively       (26,486 )   (17,227 )


      Total stockholders’ equity       522,486     457,902  


        Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity     $ 663,152   $ 584,808  



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In Thousands, Except Net Income Per Share Data)

(Unaudited)

 

Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

 
Revenues:                    
   Restaurant sales     $ 235,018   $ 187,655   $ 669,295   $ 531,647  
   Bakery sales to other foodservice    
      operators, retailers and distributors .       12,665     10,177     33,840     27,665  




      Total revenues       247,683     197,832     703,135     559,312  




Costs and expenses:    
   Restaurant cost of sales       58,756     45,492     168,315     127,122  
   Bakery cost of sales       6,405     4,664     17,591     12,767  
   Labor expenses       76,822     60,395     217,514     174,557  
   Other operating costs and expenses       60,799     46,487     163,553     129,720  
   General and administrative expenses       10,022     9,075     29,660     26,859  
   Depreciation and amortization expenses       9,034     6,975     25,478     20,241  
   Preopening costs       6,867     4,066     10,935     7,368  




      Total costs and expenses       228,705     177,154     633,046     498,634  




Income from operations       18,978     20,678     70,089     60,678  
Interest income, net       605     987     1,899     2,909  
Other income, net       116     665     821     2,146  




Income before income taxes       19,699     22,330     72,809     65,733  
Income tax provision       6,915     7,972     25,556     23,467  




Net income     $ 12,784   $ 14,358   $ 47,253   $ 42,266  




     
Net income per share:    
   Basic     $ 0.25   $ 0.28   $ 0.91   $ 0.84  




   Diluted     $ 0.24   $ 0.28   $ 0.89   $ 0.82  




     
Weighted average shares outstanding:    
   Basic       51,846     50,522     51,687     50,270  
   Diluted       52,853     51,900     52,882     51,644  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


2


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Common
Stock

  Additional
Paid-in
Capital

  Retained
Earnings

     Unrealized
Loss on
Available-for-Sale
Securities

  Treasury
Stock

     Total
 
Balance, December 30, 2003     $ 521   $ 229,157   $ 245,612   $ (161 ) $ (17,227 ) $ 457,902  
     
Comprehensive income:    
   Net income                     47,253              
   Net unrealized loss                   (367 )        
     Total comprehensive income                                     46,886  
Issuance of common stock pursuant to stock                                        
  option plan       10     15,001                 15,011  
Tax benefit related to stock options    
  exercised           11,946                 11,946  
Purchase of treasury stock                       (9,259 )   (9,259 )






                                         
Balance, September 28, 2004     $ 531   $ 256,104   $ 292,865   $ (528 ) $ (26,486 ) $ 522,486  




     

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


3


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

 
Cash flows from operating activities:            
   Net income     $ 47,253   $ 42,266  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided    
     by operating activities:    
     Depreciation and amortization expenses       25,478     20,241  
     Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities       (212 )   (1,850 )
     Deferred income taxes       334     (730 )
     Tax benefit related to stock options exercised       11,946     5,935  
     Changes in assets and liabilities:    
       Accounts receivable       618     (1,048 )
       Other receivables       (11,558 )   (9,169 )
       Inventories       (3,707 )   (6,022 )
       Prepaid expenses       4,552     2,414  
       Trademarks       (185 )   (77 )
       Other       (3,106 )   (3,472 )
       Accounts payable       (4,236 )   7,414  
       Income taxes payable       12,469     4,961  
       Other accrued expenses       5,527     5,163  


         Cash provided by operating activities       85,173     66,026  


Cash flows from investing activities:    
   Additions to property and equipment       (105,583 )   (66,699 )
   Investments in available-for-sale securities       (81,390 )   (115,203 )
   Sales of available-for-sale securities       87,335     100,376  


         Cash used in investing activities       (99,638 )   (81,526 )


Cash flows from financing activities:    
   Issuance of common stock       10     6  
   Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options       15,001     6,941  
   Purchase of treasury stock       (9,259 )   (774 )


         Cash provided by financing activities       5,752     6,173  


Net change in cash and cash equivalents       (8,713 )   (9,327 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period       15,167     11,033  


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period     $ 6,454   $ 1,706  


     
Supplemental disclosures:    
   Interest paid            


   Income taxes paid     $ 1,140   $ 12,581  


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


4


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 28, 2004

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated (referred to herein as the “Company” or in the first person notations “we”, “us” and “our”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The financial statements presented herein have not been audited by independent public accountants, but include all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the period. However, these results are not necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year. The consolidated balance sheet data presented herein for December 30, 2003 was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year then ended, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make certain estimates and assumptions for the reporting periods covered by the financial statements. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual amounts could differ from these estimates.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended

December 30, 2003.

 

NOTE B – INVESTMENTS AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES

 

Investments and marketable securities, all classified as available-for-sale, consisted of the following as of

September 28, 2004 (in thousands):

 

Classification
Cost
  Fair Value
  Unrealized
Loss

  Balance
Sheet Amount

  Maturity
   
                                   
Current assets:                          
Available-for-sale securities:    
                        October 2004 to    
   U.S. Treasury securities     $ 12,333   $ 12,298   $ (35 ) $ 12,298   August 2005    
                        September 2004 to    
   Corporate debt securities       15,924     15,901     (23 )   15,901   September 2005    




 
     Total     $ 28,257   $ 28,199   $ (58 ) $ 28,199      




 
     
Other assets:    
Available-for-sale securities:    
                        October 2005 to    
   U.S. Treasury securities     $ 46,004   $ 45,460   $ (544 ) $ 45,460   April 2008    
                         December 2005 to    
   Corporate debt securities       42,064     41,853     (211 )   41,853   March 2009    




 
     Total     $ 88,068   $ 87,313   $ (755 ) $ 87,313  




 

5


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 28, 2004

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE C – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

In December 2002, two former hourly restaurant employees in California filed a lawsuit in the Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to providing meal and rest breaks. In October 2003, an hourly restaurant employee in California filed a lawsuit in Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to the providing of meal and rest breaks and improper deductions, among other claims. In May 2003, an hourly restaurant employee filed a lawsuit alleging similar violations in Superior Court in Los Angeles County, California. A motion filed by plaintiffs’ attorneys to consolidate these cases is currently pending. The lawsuits sought unspecified amounts of penalties and other monetary payments on behalf of the plaintiffs and other purported class members. Discovery is currently continuing in these matters. Several former and current employees also filed individual wage and hour claims, based upon alleged failures to provide meal and rest breaks to our hourly employees, directly with various offices of the California Department of Labor Standards Enforcement, which claims have been referred to the California Labor Commissioner. The Company has engaged in a series of mediation discussions with plaintiffs’ attorneys in September and October of this year. While the Company continues to vigorously defend its position in all of these matters, it has accrued $4.5 million based on an estimate of the ultimate costs, expenses and fees which may be incurred in connection with these matters. Revisions to this estimate may be made in the future and will be reported in the periods in which additional information is known.

 

NOTE D – STOCK-BASED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION

 

In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure”, we have elected to account for our stock-based employee compensation plans under the intrinsic value method which requires compensation expense to be recorded only if, on the date of grant, the current market price of the Company’s common stock exceeds the exercise price the employee must pay for the stock. The Company’s policy is to grant stock options at the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for our stock option plans. Had compensation expense for our stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards through September 28, 2004 consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, our net income and net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except net income per share):

 

Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

 
Net income, as reported     $ 12,784   $ 14,358   $ 47,253   $ 42,266  
Total stock-based employee compensation    
  expense determined under the fair value    
  method for all awards, net of related tax    
  effects       (2,141 )   (1,750 )   (6,826 )   (5,692 )




Net income, pro forma     $ 10,643   $ 12,608   $ 40,427   $ 36,574  




                             
Basic net income per share, as reported     $ 0.25   $ 0.28   $ 0.91   $ 0.84  
Basic net income per share, pro forma     $ 0.21   $ 0.25   $ 0.78   $ 0.73  
Diluted net income per share, as reported     $ 0.24   $ 0.28   $ 0.89   $ 0.82  
Diluted net income per share, pro forma     $ 0.20   $ 0.24   $ 0.76   $ 0.71  

 


6


 

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 28, 2004

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE E – NET INCOME PER SHARE

 

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share”, basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share includes the dilutive effect of potential stock option exercises, calculated using the treasury stock method. Outstanding stock options issued by the Company represent the only dilutive effect reflected in diluted weighted average shares outstanding. Options do not impact the numerator of the diluted net income per share computation.

 

NOTE F – STOCK TRANSACTIONS

 

During fiscal 2004, our Board of Directors increased the share repurchase authorization to 4,000,000 from 1,687,500. As of September 28, 2004, we have repurchased 1,300,645 shares at a total cost of approximately $26.5 million under this authorization.

 

NOTE G – COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Comprehensive income consisted of (in thousands):

           

Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

  Thirty-Nine
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

  Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

 
                             
Net income     $ 12,784   $ 14,358   $ 47,253   $ 42,266  
Net unrealized gain (loss) on    
  available-for-sale securities       641     (678 )   (367 )   (1,178 )




  Total comprehensive income     $ 13,425   $ 13,680   $ 46,886   $ 41,088  




 

The Company principally invests its excess cash balances in U.S. government and agency securities, investment grade corporate debt securities rated “A” or better and money market mutual funds. The Company has historically classified all of its investments and marketable securities as available-for-sale securities, even though its current liquidity position and requirements provide it with the ability to hold a substantial amount of such securities to maturity. Available-for-sale securities are reported at their fair values, with unrealized gains and losses on such securities reflected, net of tax effect, in total comprehensive income and as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses are included, net of tax effect, in net income. The net unrealized gain or loss on the Company’s available-for-sale securities will fluctuate from period to period depending on changes in the general level of interest rates and other factors.

 

NOTE H – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised SFAS No. 132, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. As revised, this statement requires additional quarterly and annual disclosures for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, including information on plan assets, obligations, and cash flows. The revised statement was effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2003 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. We adopted the additional disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 132 in fiscal 2003. This statement did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.


7


Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

 

As of October 20, 2004, The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated (referred to herein as the “Company” or in the first person notations “we”, “us” and “our”) operated 85 upscale, full-service, casual dining restaurants under The Cheesecake Factory® mark. We also operated four upscale casual dining restaurants under the Grand Lux Cafe® mark in Los Angeles, California, Chicago, Illinois, Las Vegas, Nevada and Dallas, Texas; one self-service, limited menu “express” foodservice operation under The Cheesecake Factory Express® mark inside the DisneyQuest® family entertainment center in Orlando, Florida; and a bakery production facility. We also licensed three limited menu bakery cafes under The Cheesecake Factory Bakery Cafe® mark to another foodservice operator.

 

Our revenues consist of sales from our restaurant operations and sales from our bakery operations to other foodservice operators, retailers and distributors (“bakery sales”). Revenue from restaurant sales is recognized when payment is tendered at the point of sale. Revenue from our gift cards (also known as stored value cards) is recognized upon redemption in our restaurants. Until the redemption of gift cards occurs, all outstanding balances on such cards are included as a liability in our consolidated balance sheets. Revenue from bakery sales to other foodservice operators, retailers and distributors is recognized when the products are shipped. Sales and cost of sales are reported separately for restaurant and bakery activities. All other operating cost and expense categories are reported on a combined basis for both restaurant and bakery activities. The inclusion of supplementary analytical and related information herein may require us to make appropriate estimates and assumptions to enable us to fairly present, in all material respects, our analysis of trends and expectations with respect to our results of operations and financial position taken as a whole. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our interim unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.

 

The Company utilizes a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Tuesday closest to December 31 for financial reporting purposes. Fiscal 2004 will consist of 52 weeks and will end on December 28, 2004. Our next 53-week fiscal year will occur in fiscal 2005.


8


 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our consolidated statements of operations expressed as percentages of total revenues. The results of operations for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 and September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.

 

Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

       Thirteen
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

      Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 28,
2004

      Thirty-nine
Weeks Ended
September 30,
2003

 
% % % %
Revenues:        
   Restaurant sales 94.9   94.9   95.2   95.1  
   Bakery sales to other foodservice
     operators, retailers and distributors 5.1   5.1   4.8   4.9  




      Total revenues 100.0   100.0   100.0   100.0  




Costs and expenses:
   Restaurant cost of sales 23.7   23.0   23.9   22.7  
   Bakery cost of sales 2.6   2.4   2.5   2.3  
   Labor expenses 31.0   30.5   30.9   31.2  
   Other operating costs and expenses 24.5   23.4   23.3   23.2  
   General and administrative expenses 4.1   4.6   4.2   4.8  
   Depreciation and amortization expenses 3.6   3.5   3.6   3.6  
   Preopening costs 2.8   2.1   1.6   1.4  




      Total costs and expenses 92.3   89.5   90.0   89.2  




Income from operations 7.7   10.5   10.0   10.8  
Interest income, net 0.2   0.5   0.2   0.5  
Other income, net 0.1   0.3   0.1   0.4  




Income before income taxes 8.0   11.3   10.3   11.7  
Income tax provision 2.8   4.0   3.6   4.1  




Net income 5.2   7.3   6.7   7.6  




 

Thirteen Weeks Ended September 28, 2004 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenues

 

For the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004, the Company’s total revenues increased 25.2% to $247.7 million compared to $197.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 30, 2003. Restaurant sales increased 25.2% to $235.0 million compared to $187.7 million for the same period of the prior year. The $47.3 million increase in restaurant sales consisted of a $42.8 million increase from the openings of new restaurants and a $4.5 million, or approximate 2.6%, increase in comparable restaurant sales. Restaurant sales in the current quarter were unfavorably impacted due to hurricanes and other severe weather in Florida and the Southeast that resulted in approximately 64 lost days of restaurant sales due to restaurant closings. We estimate the effect of these closures on total restaurant sales for the quarter ended September 28, 2004 to be in the range of approximately $1.8 - $2.0 million. Sales in comparable restaurants benefited from an approximate 2% effective menu price increase implemented in Cheesecake Factory restaurants during January and February 2004 and an approximate 1% effective menu price increase implemented at Cheesecake Factory restaurants during July and August 2004. Since most of our established restaurants currently operate close to full capacity during the peak demand periods of lunch and dinner, we generally do not expect to achieve increases in comparable restaurant sales other than our effective menu price increases. As a result of the openings of new restaurants during the past twelve months, total restaurant operating weeks increased 23% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004. Average sales per restaurant operating week increased 2.1% to $216,800 compared to $212,300 for the same period last year.


9


 

The percentage increase in comparable restaurant sales for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 slightly exceeded the percentage increase in average weekly sales for the same period due principally to the weekly sales volumes at several newer restaurants that are gradually decreasing, as expected, from their initial grand opening or “honeymoon” sales levels to their sustainable and expected run-rate levels. It is common in the restaurant industry for new locations to open with sales volumes well in excess of their sustainable run-rate levels due to grand opening promotional and consumer awareness activities that generate abnormally high customer traffic for a period of several months.

 

Our primary restaurant expansion objective during fiscal 2004 is to increase our total restaurant productive square feet and operating weeks from the prior year by approximately 20-21% and 22%, respectively. We currently expect to open as many as 16 new restaurants during fiscal 2004, consisting of approximately 14 Cheesecake Factory restaurants and two Grand Lux Cafes. Eleven new Cheesecake Factory restaurants were opened during the first three quarters of fiscal 2004, including seven new restaurants opened in the third quarter. An additional Cheesecake Factory restaurant was opened in October 2004 and two more are planned for later in the fourth quarter. We also opened one Grand Lux Cafe in the third quarter in Dallas, Texas and plan to open an additional Grand Lux Cafe in Houston, Texas during the fourth quarter. However, due to the nature of the leased spaces that we select for our upscale restaurants and their highly customized layouts, it is difficult to predict, by quarter, the exact timing of our restaurant openings. As a result, it is not uncommon to have planned openings move due to various factors outside of our control.

 

Bakery sales increased 24.5% to $12.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $10.2 million for the same period of the prior year. This increase was primarily attributable to increased sales to the warehouse clubs and increased sales of The Dream Factory® and private label products through our expanded relationship with SYSCO Corporation that we announced in February 2003. Sales to warehouse clubs comprised approximately 62% of total bakery sales in the current period compared to approximately 70% for the same period of the prior year.

 

We strive to develop and maintain long-term, growing relationships with our bakery customers, based largely on our 32-year reputation for producing high quality, creative baked desserts. However, bakery sales volumes will always be less predictable than our restaurant sales. It is difficult to predict the timing of bakery product shipments and contribution margins on a quarterly basis. Additionally, the purchasing plans of our large-account customers may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Due to the highly competitive nature of the bakery business, we are unable to enter into long-term contracts with our large-account bakery customers, who may discontinue purchasing our products without advance notice at any time for any reason.

 

Restaurant Cost of Sales

 

During the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004, restaurant cost of sales increased 29.2% to $58.8 million compared to $45.5 million for the comparable period last year. The related increase of $13.3 million was primarily attributable to new restaurant openings. As a percentage of restaurant sales, these costs increased to 25.0% versus 24.2% for the same period of the prior year.

 

The menu at our restaurants is one of the most diversified in the foodservice industry and, accordingly, is not overly dependent on a single commodity. Changes in costs for one commodity are often, but not always, counterbalanced by cost changes in other commodity categories. The principal commodity categories for our restaurants include fresh produce, poultry, meat, fish and seafood, cheese, other fresh dairy products, bread and general grocery items. Compared to the same period of the prior year, we experienced increased costs for fresh poultry and dairy-related commodities during the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Higher costs for these commodities were partially offset by lower costs for other commodities, such as produce and shrimp, coupled with increased volume purchase discounts and purchasing power as a result of our continued growth.

 

We currently contract for the majority of the food commodities used in our restaurant operations for periods of up to one year. Approximately one-quarter of our restaurant cost of sales consists of fresh poultry, fish and dairy commodities that historically we have not been able to contract for periods longer than 30 days in most cases. As a result, these fresh commodities can be subject to unforeseen supply and cost fluctuations due principally to weather and other general agricultural conditions. Due to our increased purchasing volumes, we were able to enter into an agreement in July 2004 to secure the majority of our poultry requirements for the following six months, which should help to reduce additional poultry cost exposure. Based on this contract and the current and expected market conditions for our remaining non-contractible commodities, we currently expect our restaurant cost of sales as a percentage of restaurant sales for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004 to be higher than the corresponding period of the prior year.


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As has been our past practice, we will carefully consider opportunities to introduce new menu items and implement selected menu price increases to help offset expected cost increases for key commodities and other goods and services utilized by our operations. While we have been successful in the past to react to inflation and other changes in the costs of key operating resources by gradually increasing prices for our menu items, coupled with more efficient purchasing practices, productivity improvements and greater economies of scale, there can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to do so in the future.

 

While we have taken steps to qualify multiple suppliers and enter into agreements for some of the key commodities used in our restaurant operations, there can be no assurance that future supplies and costs for commodities used in our restaurant operations will not fluctuate due to weather and other market conditions outside of our control. For new restaurants, cost of sales will typically be higher than normal during the first
90-120 days of operations until our management team at each new restaurant becomes more accustomed to optimally predicting, managing and servicing the high sales volumes typically experienced by our restaurants.

 

Bakery Cost of Sales

 

Bakery cost of sales, which include ingredient, packaging and production supply costs, were $6.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $4.7 million for the same period of the prior year. As a percentage of bakery sales, bakery costs for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 increased to 50.6% compared to 45.8% for the comparable period last year. The increase in bakery cost of sales as a percentage of bakery sales was principally due to an increase in costs for certain non-contracted dairy commodities, such as butter and manufacturers cream. While we have taken steps to qualify multiple suppliers and enter into agreements for some of the key commodities used in our bakery operations, there can be no assurance that future supplies and costs for commodities used in our bakery or restaurant operations will not fluctuate due to weather and other market conditions beyond our control. Cream cheese is the most significant commodity used in our bakery products, with an expected requirement for as much as 9-10 million pounds during fiscal 2004. During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, we executed agreements for substantially all of our cream cheese requirements for the 12-month period thereafter with two suppliers at a fixed cost per pound that is slightly higher than the actual cost per pound in fiscal 2003. We will also purchase cream cheese on the spot market as necessary to supplement our agreements.

 

Labor Expenses

 

Labor expenses, which include restaurant-level labor costs and bakery direct production labor costs (including associated fringe benefits), increased 27.2% to $76.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended
September 28, 2004 compared to $60.4 million for the same period of the prior year. This increase was principally due to the impact of new restaurant openings. As a percentage of total revenues, labor expenses increased to 31.0% versus 30.5% for the comparable period last year. This percentage increase was primarily due to reverse leverage on the fixed portion of labor costs from the lost sales associated with store closures from the hurricanes and severe weather in the Southeast and the impact from opening eight new restaurants in the current quarter. For new restaurants, labor expenses will typically be higher than normal during the first 90-120 days of operations until our management team at each new restaurant becomes more accustomed to optimally predicting, managing and servicing the high sales volumes typically experienced by our restaurants.

 

Other Operating Costs and Expenses

 

Other operating costs and expenses consist of restaurant-level occupancy expenses (rent, insurance, licenses, taxes and utilities), other operating expenses (excluding food costs and labor expenses reported separately) and bakery production overhead, selling and distribution expenses. Other operating costs and expenses increased 30.8% to $60.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $46.5 million for the same period of the prior year. This increase was principally attributable to new restaurant openings and the accrual of a $4.5 million reserve for pending legal actions. As previously disclosed, the Company and a subsidiary were named in three lawsuits and in individual wage and hour claims filed directly with the California Department of Labor Standards Enforcement alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to providing meal and rest breaks to our hourly employees. While these actions are still pending, we have accrued $4.5 million based on an estimate of the ultimate costs, expenses and fees which may be incurred in connection with these matters. As a percentage of total revenues, other operating costs and expenses increased to 24.5% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 versus 23.4% for the same period of fiscal 2003. This 1.1% increase was primarily attributable to the impact of the legal accrual at 1.8% of total revenues offset partially by leveraging the fixed portion of our other operating costs and expenses with the 25.2% increase in revenues.


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General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses consist of the restaurant management recruiting and training program, the restaurant field supervision organization, the bakery administrative organization and the corporate support organization. G&A expenses increased 9.9% to $10.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $9.1 million for the same period of fiscal 2003. As a percentage of total revenues, G&A expenses decreased to 4.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 versus 4.6% for the same period of fiscal 2003. This decrease was principally attributable to the leveraging of the fixed component of these costs with the 25.2% increase in revenues.

 

During the remainder of fiscal 2004 and into fiscal 2005, we plan to continue to add resources to the corporate support and field supervision activities of our operations. Commensurate with the planned openings of as many as four additional new restaurants during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, we expect that our absolute G&A expenses per quarter will also reflect the ramp-up of restaurant management recruiting and training activities. Accordingly, we expect absolute G&A expense to progressively increase from quarter to quarter during the remainder of fiscal 2004 and into fiscal 2005.

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expenses

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses were $9.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $7.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 30, 2003. This increase was principally due to increases in property and equipment associated with new restaurant openings. As a percentage of total revenues, depreciation and amortization expenses were 3.6% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to 3.5% for the same period of the prior year.

 

Preopening Costs

 

Incurred preopening costs were $6.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $4.1 million for the same period of the prior year. We opened seven Cheesecake Factory restaurants and one Grand Lux Cafe restaurant during the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to three Cheesecake Factory restaurant openings for the same quarter last year. In addition, preopening costs were incurred in both periods for restaurant openings in progress.

 

Preopening costs include incremental out-of-pocket costs that are directly related to the openings of new restaurants that are not otherwise capitalizable. As a result of the highly customized and operationally complex nature of our upscale, high volume concepts, the restaurant preopening process for our new restaurants is more extensive, time consuming and costly relative to that of most chain restaurant operations. The preopening costs for one of our restaurants usually include costs to relocate and compensate an average of 11-12 restaurant management employees prior to opening; costs to recruit and train an average of 200-250 hourly restaurant employees; wages, travel and lodging costs for our opening training team and other support employees; and costs for practice service activities. Preopening costs will vary from location to location depending on a number of factors, including the proximity of our existing restaurants; the size and physical layout of each location; the number of management and hourly employees required to open each restaurant; the relative difficulty of the restaurant staffing process; the cost of travel and lodging for different metropolitan areas; and the extent of unexpected delays, if any, in construction and/or obtaining final licenses and permits to open the restaurants, which may also be caused by landlord delays.


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Our direct preopening costs for an 11,000 square foot, single-story restaurant in an established Company market averages approximately $750,000. There will also be other preopening costs associated with each restaurant opening, including costs for corporate travel and support activities. Preopening costs will usually be higher for larger restaurants, our initial entry into new markets and for new concepts such as Grand Lux Cafe. We usually incur the most significant portion of preopening costs for a typical restaurant opening within the two-month period immediately preceding and the month of the restaurant’s opening. Preopening costs will fluctuate from period to period, based on the number and timing of restaurant openings and the specific preopening costs incurred for each restaurant, and the fluctuations could be significant. We expense preopening costs as incurred. Based on our planned openings of as many as four new restaurants during the fourth quarter (including one Grand Lux Cafe) and costs to be incurred for early fiscal 2005 openings, we currently expect preopening costs to be in the $3.0 million to $3.5 million range for the fourth quarter. However, due to the nature of the leased spaces that we select for our upscale restaurants and their highly customized layouts, it is difficult to predict, by quarter, the exact timing of our restaurant openings. As a result, it is not uncommon to have planned openings move due to various factors outside of our control.

 

Thirty-nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2004 Compared to Thirty-nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenues

 

For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004, the Company’s total revenues increased 25.7% to $703.1 million compared to $559.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2003. Restaurant sales increased 25.9% to $669.3 million compared to $531.6 million for the same period of the prior year. The $137.7 million increase in restaurant sales consisted of a $117.3 million increase from the openings of new restaurants and a $20.4 million or approximate 4.3% increase in comparable restaurant sales. Sales in comparable restaurants benefited from an approximate 2% effective menu price increase implemented in Cheesecake Factory restaurants during January and February 2004 and an approximate 1% effective menu price increase implemented at Cheesecake Factory restaurants during July and August 2004. In addition, restaurant sales were unfavorably impacted in both the current year and the prior year due to restaurant closures caused by severe weather conditions. During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004, hurricanes and other severe weather in the Southeast resulted in approximately 64 lost days of restaurants sales due to restaurant closings. In the comparable period of the prior year, severe winter weather throughout much of the country resulted in approximately 22 lost days of restaurant sales due to restaurant closings.

 

Bakery sales increased 22.1% to $33.8 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $27.7 million for the same period of the prior year. This increase was primarily due to increased sales to our warehouse club customers, which accounted for approximately 62% of bakery sales in the current period compared to 61% of sales in the comparable period of the prior year, and increased sales of The Dream Factory® and private label products through our expanded relationship with SYSCO Corporation that we announced in February 2003.

 

Restaurant Cost of Sales

 

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004, restaurant cost of sales increased 32.4% to $168.3 million compared to $127.1 million for the comparable period last year. The related increase of $41.2 million was primarily attributable to new restaurant openings. As a percentage of restaurant sales, this cost increased to 25.1% versus 23.9% for the same period of the prior year. This increase was primarily attributable to increased costs for a variety of commodities used in our restaurants, particularly poultry and certain dairy-related commodities.

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Bakery Cost of Sales

 

Bakery cost of sales were $17.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $12.8 million for the same period of the prior year. As a percentage of bakery sales, bakery cost of sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 increased to 52.0% compared to 46.1% for the comparable period last year. This percentage increase was primarily due to increased costs for certain non-contracted dairy commodities, such as butter and manufacturers’ cream.

 

Labor Expenses

 

Labor expenses were $217.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $174.6 million for the same period of the prior year. The related increase of $42.9 million was principally due to the impact of new restaurant openings. As a percentage of total revenues, labor expenses for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 decreased to 30.9% compared to 31.2% for the comparable period last year, reflecting the leveraging of the fixed component of our labor costs with the 25.7% increase in total revenues.

 

Other Operating Costs and Expenses

 

Other operating costs and expenses increased 26.1% to $163.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $129.7 million for the same period of the prior year. The related increase of $33.9 million was principally attributable to new restaurant openings and the accrual of a $4.5 million reserve for pending legal actions. As previously disclosed, the Company and a subsidiary were named in three lawsuits and in individual wage and hour claims filed directly with the California Department of Labor Standards Enforcement alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to providing meal and rest breaks to our hourly employees. While these actions are still pending, we have accrued $4.5 million based on an estimate of the ultimate costs, expenses and fees which may be incurred in connection with these matters. As a percentage of total revenues, other operating costs and expenses increased to 23.3% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 versus 23.2% for the same period of fiscal 2003. This slight increase was primarily attributable to the impact of the legal accrual at 0.6% of total revenues offset partially by leveraging the fixed portion of our other operating costs and expenses with the 25.7% increase in revenues.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $29.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended
September 28, 2004 compared to $26.9 million for the same period of fiscal 2003, an increase of $2.8 million or 10.4%. As a percentage of total revenues, general and administrative expenses decreased to 4.2% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to 4.8% for the same period of the prior year. This decrease was principally attributable to the leveraging of the fixed component of these costs with higher sales volumes.

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expenses

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses were $25.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended 
September 28, 2004 compared to $20.2 million for the same period of the prior year. The related increase of $5.3 million was principally attributable to increases in property and equipment associated with new restaurant openings. As a percentage of total revenues, depreciation and amortization expenses were 3.6% for both of the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 and September 30, 2003.

 

Preopening Costs

 

Incurred preopening costs were $10.9 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to $7.4 million for the same period of the prior year. We incurred preopening costs to open eleven Cheesecake Factory restaurants and one Grand Lux Cafe restaurant during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004 compared to seven Cheesecake Factory restaurants during the same period for the prior year. In addition, we incurred preopening costs in both periods for other restaurant openings in progress.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the Company’s key liquidity measurements at September 28, 2004 and December 30, 2003.

 

September 28,
2004

  December 30,
2003

 
(dollar amounts in millions)
Cash and marketable securities on hand     $ 122.0   $ 137.0  
Net working capital     $ 15.1   $ 33.9  
Adjusted net working capital (1)     $ 102.4   $ 121.8  
Current ratio       1.2:1     1.4:1  
Adjusted current ratio (1)       2.1:1     2.5:1  
Long-term debt            
Cash provided by operations     $ 85.2   $ 116.7  
Capital expenditures     $ 105.6   $ 105.6  

(1) Includes all marketable securities classified as either current assets ($28.2 million and $34.0 million at September 28, 2004 and December 30, 2003, respectively) or noncurrent assets ($87.3 million and $87.9 million at September 28, 2004 and December 30, 2003, respectively).

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2004, our cash and marketable securities on hand decreased by $15.0 million to $122.0 million from the December 30, 2003 balance. This decline was primarily attributable to purchases of property, equipment and treasury stock, offset by cash flows from operations and proceeds from stock option exercises. In the table above, we also present adjusted net working capital and current ratio calculations that include all marketable securities classified as either current or noncurrent assets. We believe these adjusted calculations provide investors with useful information regarding our overall liquidity position because all marketable securities are readily available to meet our liquidity requirements. We continue to target a weighted average maturity for our marketable securities investment portfolio between one and two years. Accordingly, a substantial portion of our investments is classified as noncurrent assets, but remain available for our liquidity requirements.

 

As of October 20, 2004, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Company’s $35 million revolving credit and term loan facility (the “Credit Facility”). $14.3 million of the Credit Facility has been reserved to support standby letters of credit for our self-insurance programs. Borrowings under the Credit Facility will bear interest at variable rates based, at our option, on either the prime rate of interest, the lending institution’s cost of funds rate plus 0.75% or the applicable LIBOR rate plus 0.75%. The Credit Facility expires on December 30, 2005. On that date, a maximum of $35 million of any borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility automatically convert into a four-year term loan, payable in equal quarterly installments at interest rates of 0.5% higher than the applicable revolving credit rates. The Credit Facility is not collateralized and requires us to maintain certain financial ratios and to observe certain restrictive covenants with respect to the conduct of our operations, with which we are currently in compliance.

 

Our new restaurant development model more closely resembles that of a retail business that occupies leased space in shopping malls, office complexes, strip centers, entertainment centers and other real estate developments. We typically seek to lease our restaurant locations for primary periods of 15 to 20 years. Our rent structures vary from lease to lease, but generally provide for the payment of both minimum and contingent (percentage) rent based on sales. We expend cash for leasehold improvements and furnishings, fixtures and equipment to build out the leased premises. We may also expend cash for permanent improvements that we make to leased premises that will be reimbursed to us by our landlords as construction contributions (also known as tenant improvement allowances) pursuant to agreed-upon terms in the respective leases. If obtained, landlord construction contributions usually take the form of up-front cash, full or partial credits against minimum or percentage rents otherwise payable by us, or a combination thereof. We initially record uncollected landlord construction contributions as other receivables. Our balance of other receivables will fluctuate from period to period, depending on the timing of cash collections from landlords and additional receivables recorded from new restaurant development activities. In the future, we may also develop more freestanding restaurant locations using both ground leases and built-to-suit leases, which are common arrangements used to finance freestanding locations in the restaurant industry. We do not have any current plans to encumber our existing leasehold interests with secured financing. We own substantially all of the equipment, furniture and trade fixtures in our restaurants and currently plan to do so in the future.


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For fiscal 2004, we currently estimate our capital expenditure requirement to range between $130-$140 million, net of agreed-upon landlord construction contributions and excluding $13-$14 million of expected noncapitalizable preopening costs for new restaurants. This estimate contemplates $95-$98 million for as many as 16 new restaurants to be opened during fiscal 2004 and includes an estimate for construction-in-progress disbursements for anticipated fiscal 2005 openings. The estimated capital expenditures also reflect the fact that two of our planned 16 restaurant openings for fiscal 2004 do not have any landlord construction contributions. Not every potential location that we seek to develop into a restaurant may have landlord construction contributions available, and we would therefore not expect to incur a contingent rent obligation on such locations. Expected capital expenditures for fiscal 2004 also include approximately $10-$11 million for maintenance and capacity addition expenditures to our existing restaurants; and $5-$6 million for potential bakery capacity additions.

 

On June 4, 2004, we purchased a newly constructed two-story building contiguous to our bakery production facility in California to accommodate our eventual need for additional support personnel and space for those personnel as we continue to grow our company. We had previously leased the first floor of this building for our culinary, training and operations support activities. The purchase price of $21 million was funded with available cash and investments and is included in our estimate of fiscal 2004 capital expenditures noted above. We will incur additional expenditures to finish out the interior of the building, as space is needed. Although we purchased the building with available cash and investments, we may consider mortgage and other refinancing alternatives in the future.           

 

We are in the process of completing an evaluation of various alternatives to develop a second bakery facility, which will likely be located on the East Coast and which could begin initial operations during fiscal 2006. Currently, we do not expect any material preopening or capital expenditure activities related to a second production facility to be incurred during fiscal 2004.

 

We currently plan to open as many as 18 full service restaurants during fiscal 2005 and are in the process of finalizing our required capital expenditure outlays to achieve that growth objective. Based on our current expansion objectives and opportunities, we currently believe that our cash and short-term investments on hand, coupled with expected cash provided by operations, available borrowings under our Credit Facility and expected landlord construction contributions should be sufficient to finance our planned capital expenditures and other operating activities through fiscal 2005. We may seek additional funds to finance our growth in the future. However, there can be no assurance that such funds will be available when needed or be available on terms acceptable to us.

 

During fiscal 2004, our Board of Directors increased the share repurchase authorization to 4,000,000 shares from 1,687,500 shares. Shares may be repurchased in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at times and prices considered appropriate by us. Under this authorization, we have repurchased 1,300,645 shares at a total cost of approximately $26.5 million through October 20, 2004.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 132, “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. As revised, this statement requires additional quarterly and annual disclosures for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, including information on plan assets, obligations, and cash flows. The revised statement was effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2003 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. We adopted the additional disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 132 in fiscal 2003. This statement did not have any impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.


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 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The following discussion of market risks contains forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from the following discussion based on general conditions in the financial and commodity markets.

 

We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on funded debt. This exposure relates to our $35 million revolving credit and term loan facility (the “Credit Facility”). There were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility during the third quarter of 2004. Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at variable rates based on either the prime rate of interest, the lending institution’s cost of funds plus 0.75% or LIBOR plus 0.75%. A hypothetical 1% interest rate change would not have any current impact on our results of operations.

 

A change in market prices also exposes us to market risk related to our investments in marketable securities. As of September 28, 2004, we held $115.5 million in marketable securities. A hypothetical 10% decline in the market value of those securities would result in a $11.6 million unrealized loss and a corresponding decline in their fair value. This hypothetical decline would not affect our cash flows until the securities were disposed of.

 

We purchase food and other commodities for use in our operations, based upon market prices established with our suppliers. Many of the commodities purchased by us can be subject to volatility due to market supply and demand factors outside of our control. To manage this risk in part, we attempt to enter into fixed price purchase commitments, with terms typically up to one year, for many of our commodity requirements. However, we are currently unable to contract for substantially all of our fresh commodities such as fish and dairy items (except for cream cheese used in our bakery operations) for periods longer than 30 days. Dairy costs can also fluctuate due to government regulation. We believe that substantially all of our food and supplies are available from several sources, which helps to diversify our overall commodity cost risk. We also believe that we have the ability to increase certain menu prices, or vary certain menu items offered, in response to food commodity price increases. Some of our commodity purchase arrangements may contain contractual features that limit the price paid by establishing certain price floors or caps. The Company does not use financial instruments to hedge commodity prices, since our purchase arrangements with suppliers, to the extent that we can enter into such arrangements, help control the ultimate cost that we pay.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Security and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief (principal) Executive Officer and Chief (principal) Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 28, 2004, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of September 28, 2004.

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 28, 2004 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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Forward-looking Statements and Risk Factors

 

Certain information included in this Form 10-Q and other materials filed or to be filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral or written statements made by us or on our behalf), may contain forward-looking statements about our current and expected performance trends, growth plans, business goals and other matters. These statements may be contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases, in other written communications, and in oral statements made by or with the approval of one of our authorized officers. Words or phrases such as “believe,” “plan,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “intend,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project”, “may,” “could,” “would,” “should” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements, and any other statements that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as codified in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time (the “Act”).

 

In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act, we are filing the following summary to identify important factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements made by us, or on our behalf. These cautionary statements are to be used as a reference in connection with any forward-looking statements. The factors, risks and uncertainties identified in these cautionary statements are in addition to those contained in any other cautionary statements, written or oral, which may be made or otherwise addressed in connection with a forward-looking statement or contained in any of our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of these factors, risks and uncertainties, we caution against placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be incorrect, and there can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. We do not undertake any obligation to modify or revise any forward-looking statement to take into account or otherwise reflect subsequent events, or circumstances arising after the date that the forward-looking statement was made.

 

The following risk factors may affect our operating results and the environment within which we conduct our business. If our projections and estimates regarding these factors differ materially from what actually occurs, our actual results could vary significantly from any results expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. These risk factors include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic, demographic, geopolitical or public safety conditions which affect consumer behavior and spending for restaurant dining occasions, including the ongoing ramifications of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and the governmental response thereto, including the continuing armed conflict in Iraq or in other countries; changes in consumer eating habits as a result of new information regarding diet, nutrition and health that could impact demand for our menu and bakery product offerings; increasing competition in the upscale casual dining segment of the restaurant industry; adverse weather conditions which can result in the temporary closure of one or more restaurants, negatively impacting customer traffic at the Company’s restaurants in general, or cause the temporary underutilization of outdoor patio seating available at most of the Company’s restaurants; various factors which increase the cost to develop and/or affect the number and timing of the openings of new restaurants, including factors under the influence and control of government agencies, landlords, construction contractors and others; fluctuations in the availability and/or cost of raw materials, management and hourly labor, energy or other resources necessary to successfully operate the Company’s restaurants and bakery production facility; the Company’s ability to raise prices sufficiently to offset cost increases, including increased costs for food commodities, minimum wages, employee benefits and insurance arrangements; the success of strategic and operating initiatives, including new restaurant concepts and new bakery product lines; depth of management; adverse publicity about the Company, its restaurants or bakery products resulting from a number of risks that are common to restaurant and bakery businesses; the Company’s current dependence on a single bakery production facility; the Company’s ability to obtain and retain large-account customers for its bakery operations; changes in timing and/or scope of the purchasing plans of large-account bakery customers which can cause fluctuations in bakery sales and the Company’s consolidated operating results; our inability to enter into long-term contracts with large-account bakery customers, who may discontinue purchasing our products without advance notice at any time for any reason; the rate of growth of general and administrative expenses associated with building a strengthened corporate and field supervision infrastructure to support the Company’s growing operations; relations between the Company and its employees; legal claims and litigation against the Company; the availability, amount, type, and cost of capital for the Company and the deployment of such capital, including the amounts of planned capital expenditures; changes in, or any failure to comply with, governmental regulations; the amount of, and any changes to, tax rates and the success of various initiatives to minimize taxes; changes in accounting standards promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the SEC, and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants that could impact our reported financial results; and other risks and uncertainties referenced in this Form 10-Q or our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.


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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings that are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2003.

 

In December 2002, two former hourly restaurant employees in California filed a lawsuit in the Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to providing meal and rest breaks. In October 2003, an hourly restaurant employee in California filed a lawsuit in Superior Court in Orange County, California against the Company alleging violations of California labor laws with respect to the providing of meal and rest breaks and improper deductions, among other claims. In May 2003, an hourly restaurant employee filed a lawsuit alleging similar violations in Superior Court in  Los Angeles County, California. A motion filed by plaintiffs’ attorneys to consolidate these cases is currently pending. The lawsuits sought unspecified amounts of penalties and other monetary payments on behalf of the plaintiffs and other purported class members. Discovery is currently continuing in these matters. Several former and current employees also filed individual wage and hour claims, based upon alleged failures to provide meal and rest breaks to our hourly employees, directly with various offices of the California Department of Labor Standards Enforcement, which claims have been referred to the California Labor Commissioner. The Company has engaged in a series of mediation discussions with plaintiffs’ attorneys in September and October of this year. While the Company continues to vigorously defend its position in all of these matters, it has accrued $4.5 million based on an estimate of the ultimate costs, expenses and fees which may be incurred in connection with these matters. Revisions to this estimate may be made in the future and will be reported in the periods in which additional information is known.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following provides information regarding the Company’s purchase, during the quarterly period ended September 28, 2004, of equity securities that are registered by us pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act:

 

Period
    Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased

  Average
Price Paid
per Share

  Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs

  Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs (1)

 
June 30 – August 3, 2004               —            2,748,400  
August 4 –31, 2004       51,545   $ 38.80     51,545            2,696,855  
September 1 – 28, 2004               —            2,696,855  



 
  Total       51,545   $ 38.80     51,545               



 

(1) In February 1998, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,687,500 shares of our common stock. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date. In August 2004, our Board of Directors increased the repurchase authorization to 4,000,000 shares of our common stock.

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit 10.1

Written Description of Director Fees

 

Exhibit 31.1

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

Exhibit 31.2

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

Exhibit 32.1

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

Exhibit 32.2

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

Exhibit 99.1

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors

 

Exhibit 99.2

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers

 


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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

                                         THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED

 

Date: October 20, 2004

 

 

 

By:

/s/ DAVID OVERTON

 


 

David Overton

Chairman of the Board, President and

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ MICHAEL J. DIXON

 


 

Michael J. Dixon

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 


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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

 

Exhibit Number

 

Exhibit Title

 

 

 

10.1            

 

Written Description of Director Fees

 

 

 

31.1            

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

31.2            

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 

32.1            

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

32.2            

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

99.1            

 

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors

 

 

 

99.2            

 

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers


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