UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, DC 20549Form 10-Q |
(X) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 OR |
( ) | TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 1-9035 POPE RESOURCES, A
DELAWARE |
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
91-1313292 (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
19245 10th Avenue NE,
Poulsbo, WA 98370 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934). Yes No X Partnership units outstanding at March 31, 2004: 4,519,595 |
Pope Resources
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P A R T I FINANCIAL INFORMATIONITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) Pope Resources |
(Thousands) |
2004 |
2003 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,358 | $ | 10,361 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 3,185 | 865 | ||||||
Land held for sale | 135 | 135 | ||||||
Current portion of contracts receivable | 64 | 872 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 191 | 545 | ||||||
Total current assets | 6,933 | 12,778 | ||||||
Properties and equipment at cost: | ||||||||
Land and land improvements | 21,749 | 20,800 | ||||||
Roads and timber (net of accumulated | ||||||||
depletion of $22,806 and $21,335) | 54,903 | 48,203 | ||||||
Buildings and equipment (net of accumulated | ||||||||
depreciation of $5,603 and $5,537) | 3,169 | 3,107 | ||||||
79,821 | 72,110 | |||||||
Other assets: | ||||||||
Contracts receivable, net of current portion | 159 | 196 | ||||||
Other | 1,216 | 1,224 | ||||||
1,375 | 1,420 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 88,129 | $ | 86,308 | ||||
Liabilities and Partners Capital | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 603 | $ | 536 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 881 | 1,325 | ||||||
Environmental remediation | 100 | 100 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 1,631 | 1,631 | ||||||
Minority interest | 30 | 89 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 241 | 135 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 3,486 | 3,816 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 34,573 | 36,114 | ||||||
Other long term liabilities | 333 | 342 | ||||||
Partners capital | 49,737 | 46,036 | ||||||
Total liabilities and partnerscapital | $ | 88,129 | $ | 86,308 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
(Thousands, except per unit data) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2004
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2003
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Revenues | $ | 11,732 | $ | 7,312 | ||||
Cost of sales | (4,488 | ) | (2,871 | ) | ||||
Operating expenses | (1,758 | ) | (1,710 | ) | ||||
General and administrative expenses | (738 | ) | (732 | ) | ||||
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Income from operations | 4,748 | 1,999 | ||||||
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Other income (expense): | ||||||||
Interest expense | (774 | ) | (791 | ) | ||||
Interest income | 24 | 77 | ||||||
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(750 | ) | (714 | ) | |||||
Income before income taxes and minority interest | 3,998 | 1,285 | ||||||
Income tax benefit | | 6 | ||||||
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Income before minority interest | 3,998 | 1,291 | ||||||
Minority interest | | | ||||||
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Net income | $ | 3,998 | $ | 1,291 | ||||
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Allocable to general partners | $ | 53 | $ | 17 | ||||
Allocable to limited partners | 3,945 | 1,274 | ||||||
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$ | 3,998 | $ | 1,291 | |||||
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Earnings per unit: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.88 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
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Diluted | $ | 0.87 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
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Weighted average units outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 4,518 | 4,518 | ||||||
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Diluted | 4,575 | 4,518 | ||||||
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Pope Resources |
(Thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
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Net income | $ | 3,998 | $ | 1,291 | ||||
Add back non-cash charges: | ||||||||
Deferred profit | 108 | 27 | ||||||
Depletion | 1,471 | 843 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 168 | 167 | ||||||
Translation gain | | (9 | ) | |||||
Change in working capital accounts: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (2,320 | ) | 627 | |||||
Contracts receivable | 845 | 364 | ||||||
Other current assets | 354 | (49 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | 67 | (260 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities | (444 | ) | (551 | ) | ||||
Environmental remediation | (9 | ) | (74 | ) | ||||
Restructuring | | (419 | ) | |||||
Other | (13 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities | 4,225 | 1,947 | ||||||
Cash flows used in investing activities: | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | (813 | ) | (413 | ) | ||||
Timberland acquisition | (8,518 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (9,331 | ) | (413 | ) | ||||
Cash flows used in financing activities: | ||||||||
Minority interest distribution | (59 | ) | (161 | ) | ||||
Repayment of long-term debt | (1,541 | ) | (1,572 | ) | ||||
Option exercise | 19 | | ||||||
Unitholder distribution | (316 | ) | (226 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (1,897 | ) | (1,959 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (7,003 | ) | (425 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 10,361 | 6,627 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the three-month period | $ | 3,358 | $ | 6,202 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 |
POPE RESOURCES
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1. | The condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and for the three-months (quarter) ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 have been prepared by Pope Resources, A Delaware Limited Partnership (the Partnership) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). The financial information for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 is unaudited, but, in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. The financial information as of December 31, 2003, is derived from the Partnerships audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2003, and should be read in conjunction with such financial statements. The results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be achieved for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. |
2. | The financial statements in the Partnerships 2003 annual report on Form 10-K include a summary of significant accounting policies of the Partnership and should be read in conjunction with this Form 10-Q. |
3. | Basic net earnings per unit are based on the weighted average number of units outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings per unit are based on the weighted average number of units and dilutive unit options outstanding at the end of the period. |
Quarter Ended March 31, |
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2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
Weighted average units outstanding (in thousands): | |||||||||||
Basic | 4,518 | 4,518 | |||||||||
Dilutive effect of unit options | 57 | | |||||||||
Diluted | 4,575 | 4,518 | |||||||||
Options to purchase 379,100 units at prices ranging from $9.30 to $27.88 per unit were outstanding during the quarter ended March 31, 2004. Options to purchase 178,464 units at prices ranging from $17.40 to $27.88 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per unit because the option exercise prices were greater than the average market prices of units during the period. |
Options to purchase 339,894 units at prices ranging from $9.30 to $27.88 per unit were outstanding during the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Options to purchase 337,404 units at prices ranging from $10.14 to $27.88 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per unit because the option exercise prices were greater than the average market prices of units during the period. |
7 |
4. | The Partnership accounts for unit-based compensation in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Accordingly, compensation cost for unit options is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of the Partnerships units at the date of grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the unit. |
Unit options granted have an exercise price not less than the fair value of the Partnerships unit price on the date of the grant. Had compensation expense for unit option grants been recognized based on the fair value at the grant date consistent with the Black-Scholes method described in SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Partnerships net income would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below: |
(In thousands, except per unit amounts) | 2004
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2003
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Net income as reported | $ | 3,998 | $ | 1,291 | |||||||
Add back employee unit based | |||||||||||
compensation expense recognize | | | |||||||||
Subtract proforma compensation | |||||||||||
expense under SFAS 123 | (50 | ) | (63 | ) | |||||||
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Pro forma net income | |||||||||||
under SFAS No. 123 | $ | 3,948 | $ | 1,228 | |||||||
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As reported: | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.88 | $ | 0.29 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.87 | $ | 0.29 | |||||||
Proforma earnings per unit: | |||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.87 | $ | 0.27 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.86 | $ | 0.27 |
The fair value of options was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions: |
2004 |
2003 |
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Expected life | 5 years | 5 years | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 3.97 | % | 3.70 | % | |||||||
Dividend yield | 1.6 | % | 1.90 | % | |||||||
Volatility | 57 | % | 44 | % |
5. | Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Interest paid amounted to approximately $765,000 and $807,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
6. | Revenues and operating income by segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, are as follows: |
8 |
Quarter Ended March 31, (Thousands) |
Fee Timber |
Timberland Management & Consulting |
Real Estate | Other | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 11,424 | $ | 235 | $ | 204 | $ | | $ | 11,863 | |||||||
Eliminations | (13 | ) | (109 | ) | (9 | ) | | (131 | ) | ||||||||
Revenues | 11,411 | 126 | 195 | | 11,732 | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales | (4,482 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (4,488 | ) | |||||||||
Operating expenses | (890 | ) | (568 | ) | (431 | ) | (738 | ) | (2,627 | ) | |||||||
Eliminations | 92 | 38 | 1 | | 131 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | (798 | ) | (530 | ) | (430 | ) | (738 | ) | (2,496 | ) | |||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 6,052 | (333 | ) | (233 | ) | (738 | ) | 4,748 | |||||||||
Eliminations | 79 | (71 | ) | (8 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | $ | 6,131 | $ | (404 | ) | $ | (241 | ) | $ | (738 | ) | $ | 4,748 | ||||
2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 6,788 | $ | 536 | $ | 162 | $ | $ | 7,486 | ||||||||
Eliminations | (13 | ) | (152 | ) | (9 | ) | | (174 | ) | ||||||||
Revenues | 6,775 | 384 | 153 | | 7,312 | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales | (2,865 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (2,871 | ) | |||||||||
Operating expenses | (897 | ) | (539 | ) | (445 | ) | (735 | ) | (2,616 | ) | |||||||
Eliminations | 143 | 26 | 2 | 3 | 174 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | (754 | ) | (513 | ) | (443 | ) | (732 | ) | (2,442 | ) | |||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 3,026 | (3 | ) | (289 | ) | (735 | ) | 1,999 | |||||||||
Eliminations | 130 | (126 | ) | (7 | ) | 3 | | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | $ | 3,156 | $ | (129 | ) | $ | (296 | ) | $ | (732 | ) | $ | 1,999 | ||||
There was one significant change to segment assets in the first quarter of 2004 with the acquisition of 3,300 acres of timberland, which resulted in an $8.5 million shift from Other to Fee Timber. 9 |
party timberland services, we are without a major client contract in early 2004 for the first time in six years and are diligently seeking to secure income opportunities for this segment. 11 |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe following table reconciles and compares key revenue and cost elements that determined net income realized for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 to March 31, 2003, respectively. In addition to the tables detailed numeric analysis, the explanatory text that follows the table describes many of these changes by business segment. |
QUARTER TO QUARTER COMPARISONS (Amounts in $000s except per unit data) Q1 2004 vs. Q1 2003 |
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Total |
Per Diluted Unit |
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Net income: | ||||||||
1st Quarter 2004 | $ | 3,998 | $ | 0.87 | ||||
1st Quarter 2003 | 1,291 | 0.29 | ||||||
Variance | $ | 2,707 | $ | 0.58 | ||||
Detail of earnings variance: | ||||||||
Fee Timber: | ||||||||
Log price realizations (A) | $ | 916 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Log volumes (B) | 2,566 | 0.56 | ||||||
Timberland sale income | (43 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||
Depletion | (628 | ) | (0.14 | ) | ||||
Other Fee Timber | 164 | 0.03 | ||||||
Timberland Management & Consulting: | ||||||||
Management fee changes | (53 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||
Other Timberland Mgmnt & Consulting | (222 | ) | (0.05 | ) | ||||
Real Estate | 55 | 0.01 | ||||||
General & administrative costs | (6 | ) | | |||||
Interest expense | 17 | | ||||||
Other (taxes, minority int., interest inc.) | (59 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||
Total change in earnings | $ | 2,707 | $ | 0.58 | ||||
(A) | Price variance allocated based on changes in price using the lower period volume. |
(B) | Volume variance allocated based on change in sales volume and the average log sales price for the prior period less variance in log production costs. |
Fee TimberFee Timber revenues are earned primarily from the harvest and sale of logs from the Partnerships 115,000 acres of fee timberland located in western Washington and, to a lesser extent, from the sale of gravel and leases of cellular communication tower sites on our properties. Revenue from the sales of timberland tracts will also appear periodically in results for this segment. Our Fee Timber revenues are driven primarily by the volume of timber harvested, which we ordinarily express in terms of millions of board feet, or MMBF, and by the average prices realized on log sales, which we express in dollars per thousand board feet, or MBF. 12 |
When discussing our Fee Timber operations current results are compared to both the last completed quarter and the comparable quarter from the prior year. Both of these comparisons are made to help the reader gain an understanding of the trends in market price and harvest volumes that affect Fee Timber results of operations. Revenues and operating income for the Fee Timber segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003 are as follows: |
Quarter Ended: | Log Sales | Mineral, Cell Tower & Other |
Total Fee Timber Revenues |
Operating Income | ||||||||||
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March 31, 2004 | $ | 11.0 million | $ | 0.4 million | $ | 11.4 million | $ | 6.1 million | ||||||
December 31, 2003 | 3.3 million | 0.5 million | 3.8 million | 1.2 million | ||||||||||
March 31, 2003 | 6.5 million | 0.3 million | 6.8 million | 3.2 million | ||||||||||
Fluctuations in total Fee Timber revenues and operating income between Quarter 1 2004 and Quarter 4 2003 and Quarter 1 2004 and Quarter 1 2003 are as follows: |
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Quarterly changes | Total Fee
Timber Revenues |
Operating Income | ||||
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Q-1 2004 and Q-4 2003 | $ | 7.6 million | $ | 4.9 million | ||
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Q-1 2004 and Q-1 2003 | 4.6 million | 2.9 million | ||||
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The increase in revenues and operating income for the current quarter from both prior periods is due to an increase in timber harvest and average log price realized. Log volume harvested for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 has increased 186% and 55% from the quarters ended December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003, respectively. The increase in harvest volume is due to two factors. First, the January 2004 acquisition of 3,300 acres from Plum Creek Timber Company enabled us to increase our annual harvest. This acquisition contained a large component of merchantable timber that will result in an increase to our annual harvest in 2004 and 2005 to 58 MMBF per year (vs. 45 MMBF in 2003). Cash flow resulting from this incremental harvest from the acquired lands will serve to offset a large portion of the purchase price. Second, log prices have increased in the first part of 2004 from those realized over the last few years. As a result, management has accelerated a portion of the annual harvest into the first half of the year to take advantage of these strong prices. This pattern follows a similar trend during 2003, when management front-loaded our timber harvest into the first two fiscal quarters. The Partnership harvested the following log volumes from its fee timberlands for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, and March 31, 2003: |
31-March-04
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Quarter Ended 31-Dec-03 |
31-March-03
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Log sale volumes (MBF): | |||||||||||
Export | 5,624 | 654 | 1,430 | ||||||||
Domestic | 11,690 | 4,893 | 9,287 | ||||||||
Pulp | 2,633 | 1,267 | 1,679 | ||||||||
Hardwoods | 405 | 303 | 770 | ||||||||
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Total | 20,352 | 7,117 | 13,166 | ||||||||
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13 |
Through March 31, 2004 we have harvested 35% of our planned annual harvest (versus 29% for the comparable period in the prior year). The decision to front-load the annual harvest was based upon the relatively strong market for logs experienced in the first quarter of 2004. Weighted average log prices for the current quarter are 16% and 9% above the quarters ended December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003, respectively. The Partnership realized the following log prices from its fee timberlands for the quarters ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, and March 31, 2003: |
Average price realizations (per MBF): | 31-March-04 | Quarter Ended 31-Dec-03 |
31-March-03 | ||||||||
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Export | $ | 659 | $ | 595 | $ | 592 | |||||
Domestic | 554 | 502 | 524 | ||||||||
Pulp | 221 | 223 | 235 | ||||||||
Hardwoods | 558 | 630 | 531 | ||||||||
Overall | 540 | 467 | 495 |
We sell our logs to domestic mills and to log brokers that resell our logs to Japanese customers and, when export conditions allow, to the Korean and Chinese log markets. Prices paid by these log brokers are dependent upon the export market for logs but are generally purchased for a premium to prices paid by domestic customers. In the current quarter, export prices have increased 11% from both the fourth and first quarters of 2003. The increase in prices paid for export log volume is due to both the weakening dollar and improvement in the Japanese economy. Both of these factors have resulted in an increase in demand for export log volume. The proportion of first quarter 2004 overall log volume sold to the export market has increased to 28% from 9% and 11% for the quarters ended December 31, and March 31, 2003, respectively. The cyclical improvement in the export market is a welcome change from the last few years but should be taken in context with the structural changes that management still believes have changed the export market for logs. Increased competition from logs supplied by lower cost regions and greater use of alternative building materials have diminished the price premium we have historically been able to obtain for logs sold to the export market. As such, we anticipate that export log prices will moderate over the next couple of quarters and we do not expect this same proportion of our harvest to go to export markets in the remaining quarters of this year. Domestic log prices for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 were 10% and 6% higher than the fourth and first quarters in 2003, respectively. This improvement in domestic log prices is attributed to the strong housing market in the U.S. combined with both an improvement in the export market for logs and a lumber mill strike in British Columbia. Improved prices in the export market impact the domestic market for logs by diverting log volume from the domestic market to the export market, thus decreasing domestic log supplies. The lumber mill strike in British Columbia decreased the amount of lumber exported from Canada to the U.S., thus boosting the pricing power of domestic mills, which resulted in an increase in domestic lumber prices. The presence of both these factors (stronger log export market and B.C. mill strike) in the first quarter of the year, when some log producers already have seasonal difficulty producing large quantities of logs due to weather conditions, provided an up-tick in prices on which we were able to capitalize. 14 |
Pulp log volumes were 2.6 MMBF, 1.3 MMBF, and 1.7 MMBF for the quarters ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, and March 31, 2003, respectively. The average price realized per MBF on pulp logs was $221, $223, and $235, for the quarters ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003, respectively. Pulp prices have not changed significantly from the fourth quarter of 2003 and have dropped 6% from the first quarter of 2003. Pulp prices fluctuate due to local pulp inventories, which appear to have increased recently as a by-product of unusually active harvest activities for this time of the year. This elevated level of harvest activities in our operating area is in response to the aforementioned strong log prices. Cost of SalesCost of sales for the Fee Timber segment consists of two components, harvest costs and depletion expense. Harvest costs represent the direct costs incurred to manufacture trees into logs and deliver those logs to their point of sale. Depletion expense represents the cost of acquiring or growing the timber harvested and is calculated using a depletion rate developed from an accumulation of the cost of the timber, divided by the estimated volume of merchantable timber available for harvest. The depletion rate is then applied to the volume harvested to calculate depletion expense. Fee Timber cost of sales for the quarters ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, and March 31, 2003, respectively were: |
Quarter Ended: | Harvest and Haul Costs |
Depletion Expense | Total | ||||||||
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March 31, 2004 | $ | 3.0 million | $ | 1.5 million | $ | 4.5 million | |||||
December 31, 2003 | 1.1 million | 0.5 million | 1.6 million | ||||||||
March 31, 2003 | 2.1 million | 0.8 million | 2.9 million | ||||||||
Quarter Ended: | Harvest and Haul Costs per MBF |
Depletion Expense per MBF |
Total | ||||||||
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March 31, 2004 | $ | 148 | $ | 72 | $ | 220 | |||||
December 31, 2003 | 164 | 64 | 228 | ||||||||
March 31, 2003 | 154 | 64 | 218 | ||||||||
Harvest and haul costs, depletion expense, and total cost of sales have increased in the first quarter of 2004 relative to both the fourth and first quarters of 2003 due to the increase in harvest volume. Harvest costs vary based upon the physical site characteristics of acres harvested during the year. For example, sites that are not readily accessible, or are located on a steep hillside, are more expensive to harvest. Furthermore, haul costs vary based upon the distance between the harvest area and the mill customers location. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, harvest costs have decreased relative to the fourth quarter of 2003 due to a higher proportion of total harvest from the Hood Canal tree farm. This tree farm is generally at lower elevations with gentler terrain than the Columbia tree farm, which results in a lower average cost of harvest. Average harvest costs are expected to increase for the remainder of the year as Columbia begins harvesting a larger proportion of the aggregate harvest. Harvest and haul costs per MBF in the current quarter are consistent with the first quarter of 2003. The rate applied to harvest volume to calculate depletion expense is calculated annually in January and does not normally change during the year. Depletion expense per MBF has increased in 2004 relative to 2003 due to the aforementioned January 2004 timberland acquisition. 15 |
Operating ExpensesFee Timber operating expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003, and March 31, 2003 were $798,000, $947,000, and $754,000, respectively. Operating expenses are down from the fourth quarter of 2003 due to the timing of silviculture and road maintenance projects. The increase in operating expenses for the current quarter compared to first quarter 2003 is due to road maintenance and silviculture costs. Road maintenance costs are expected to increase for the next few years due to new state regulations surrounding road maintenance and abandonment. Timberland Management & ConsultingRevenues and operating loss for the Timberland Management & Consulting segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows: |
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Quarter Ended: | Revenues | Operating Loss | ||||||
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March 31, 2004 | $ | 0.1 million | $ | 0.4 million | ||||
March 31, 2003 | 0.4 million | 0.1 million | ||||||
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Revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 was $258,000 lower than the comparable period in 2003. Operating loss for the current quarter was $275,000 higher than the comparable period in 2003. The decrease in revenues and operating results is due to the lack of a major timberland management client for the first time since 1998. In the fourth quarter of 2003 we completed a four-year property disposition assignment for a timberland management client. Management is currently working on the launch of a private equity timber fund as well as pursuing other large-scale timberland management opportunities to replace this lost revenue. Operating ExpensesTimberland Management & Consulting operating expenses for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $530,000 and $513,000, respectively. Operating expenses in the first quarter of 2004 include $70,000 of bad debt expense due to the write-down of a receivable from a former customer of our closed timberland consulting operation in British Columbia. The receivable is from a large forest products company in British Columbia that is currently working its way through bankruptcy. We have $20,000 of the receivable remaining on our balance sheet following the write-down, which represents our current estimate of the realizable value from this receivable. Real EstateThe Partnerships Real Estate segment consists primarily of residential and commercial property rents and of revenue from the sale of land to developers or investors. The Partnerships real estate holdings are located in Pierce, Kitsap, and Jefferson Counties in Washington State. Revenues and operating loss for the Real Estate segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: 16 |
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Quarter Ended: | Revenues | Operating loss | ||||||
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March 31, 2004 | $ | 0.2 million | $ | 0.2 million | ||||
March 31, 2003 | 0.2 million | 0.3 million | ||||||
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Current period revenues primarily represent rent earned on residential and commercial leases at Port Gamble. The operating loss includes costs incurred while management pursues zoning and development entitlements to maximize value from the Partnerships 2,600-acre portfolio of land investments. The current status of these pursuits is described below. At our development property in Gig Harbor, Washington we are working on plans and permits for a water tank and access improvements to the commercial portion of the property. Our first closing on this property is expected in early 2005 to Costco Wholesale Corporation for up to 20 acres of the 320-acre site. Management is also working to sell 205 acres of the 248-acre Hansville property. This portion of the Hansville property has preliminary plat approval for 89 residential lots. A closing on this property is targeted for later in 2004. Separately, we are working on the preliminary approvals for a large residential lot plat that we expect to begin marketing later in 2004. Lastly, we are working with Kitsap County on the sale of between 400 and 430 acres near Kingston, Washington for a regional park and recreational area. Cost of SalesReal Estate cost of sales for both of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were $6,000. Cost of sales in the Real Estate segment for the remainder of 2004 is expected to consist of costs associated with the aforementioned land sales. Operating ExpensesReal Estate operating expenses were consistent for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 at $430,000 and $443,000, respectively. While overall operating expenses in our Real Estate segment were stable, there were offsetting increases and decreases pertaining to specific properties. Expenses associated with our property at Gig Harbor declined as costs for that project are now being capitalized. This decrease in expenses was offset by an increase in repair and maintenance costs at the Port Gamble townsite that will in turn enable us to increase rental and event revenue earned from that location. Environmental RemediationThe Partnership has accrued liabilities for environmental cleanup of $283,000 and $292,000 as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The environmental liability at March 31, 2004 includes $100,000 that the Partnership expects to expend in the next 12 months and $183,000 thereafter. The accrual represents estimated environmental remediation costs in and around the townsite of Port Gamble, Washington. Port Gamble is a historic town that was owned by Pope & Talbot (P&T) until 1985 when the townsite and other assets were spun off into the Partnership. The townsite included a lumber mill that operated until 1995 and was dismantled by the end of 1996. P&T continued to lease the millsite until January 2002, when a settlement agreement was signed between the Partnership and P&T that divided the responsibility for paying for environmental remediation costs in Port Gamble. Activity in the Environmental Remediation liability is detailed as follows: 17 |
Balances
at the Beginning of the Period |
Additions
to Accrual |
Expenditures for Remediation |
Balances
at the End of the Period |
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Year Ended December 31, 2000 | $ | 120,000 | $ | 1,956,000 | $ | 206,000 | $ | 1,870,000 | ||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2001 | 1,870,000 | | 461,000 | 1,409,000 | ||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2002 | 1,409,000 | 730,000 | 1,510,000 | 629,000 | ||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2003 | 629,000 | | 337,000 | 292,000 | ||||||||||
Quarter ended March 31, 2004 | 292,000 | | 9,000 | 283,000 |
General and Administrative (G&A)General and administrative expenses were consistent for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 at $738,000 and $732,000, respectively. We expect to end 2004 with total G&A expenses consistent with the prior year of $2.8 million. Interest Income and ExpenseInterest income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 declined to $24,000 from $77,000 for the period ended March 31, 2003. The decline in interest income is due to the reduction in the principal balance of the note receivable from Port Ludlow Associates, which carried an annual interest rate of 10%. This note was paid off in March of 2004. Therefore, we expect interest income to decline further during the balance of the year. Interest expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $774,000 and $791,000, respectively. Our debt consists primarily of mortgage debt with a fixed interest rate. The decrease in interest expense is the result of our annual principal payments made at the end of the first quarter on that debt. Income TaxPope Resources is a limited partnership and is therefore not subject to corporate income tax. Taxable income/loss is reported to unitholders each year on a Form K-1 for inclusion in each unitholders tax return. Pope Resources does have subsidiaries that are corporations and are subject to income tax. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004 the Partnership recorded no tax expense or benefit as compared to a $6,000 tax benefit for the comparable period in the prior year. Supplemental Segment InformationThe following table provides comparative operating information for the Partnerships segments: 18 |
SEGMENT INFORMATION (all amounts in $000s) Three months ended |
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31-Mar-04 |
31-Mar-03 |
31-Dec-03 |
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Revenues: | |||||||||||
Fee Timber | $ | 11,411 | $ | 6,775 | $ | 3,809 | |||||
Timberland Management & Consulting (TM&C) | 126 | 384 | 1,350 | ||||||||
Real Estate | 195 | 153 | 520 | ||||||||
Total | 11,732 | 7,312 | 5,679 | ||||||||
EBITDDA: | |||||||||||
Fee Timber | 7,633 | 4,030 | 1,717 | ||||||||
TM&C | (382 | ) | (109 | ) | 736 | ||||||
Real Estate | (218 | ) | (277 | ) | (195 | ) | |||||
General & administrative | (646 | ) | (635 | ) | (691 | ) | |||||
Total | 6,387 | 3,009 | 1,567 | ||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization: | |||||||||||
Fee Timber | 1,502 | 874 | 481 | ||||||||
TM&C | 22 | 20 | 19 | ||||||||
Real Estate | 23 | 19 | 23 | ||||||||
General & administrative | 92 | 97 | 94 | ||||||||
Total | 1,639 | 1,010 | 617 | ||||||||
Operating income (loss): | |||||||||||
Fee Timber | 6,131 | 3,156 | 1,236 | ||||||||
TM&C | (404 | ) | (129 | ) | 717 | ||||||
Real Estate | (241 | ) | (296 | ) | (218 | ) | |||||
General & administrative | (738 | ) | (732 | ) | (738 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 4,748 | $ | 1,999 | $ | 997 | |||||
* | EBITDDA= Earnings before interest, income tax, depletion, depreciation, and amortization. The Company considers earnings (net income or loss) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (EBITDDA) to be a relevant and meaningful indicator of liquidity and earnings performance commonly used by investors, financial analysts and others in evaluating companies in its industry and, as such, has provided this information in addition to the generally accepted accounting principle-based presentation of net income or loss. |
Analysis of Operating IncomeThe following table sets forth expenses as a percentage of revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 and 2003: |
Quarter ended March 31, | |||||||||||
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2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
Revenues | 100 | % | 100 | % | |||||||
Cost of sales | 38 | 40 | |||||||||
Operating expenses | 15 | 23 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 6 | 10 | |||||||||
Operating income | 41 | % | 27 | % | |||||||
19 |
Cost of sales includes the cost of purchasing and producing tangible goods for sale. In addition to depletion associated with timber production levels, cost of sales for the Partnership will fluctuate due to the mix of revenue between the sale of tangible goods and revenue generated from providing services. Cost of sales as a percentage of revenues decreased 2% to 38% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 from 40% in the comparable period in 2003. The decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of revenues results from an improvement in gross margin realized in the fee timber segment of 3% to 61% in the first quarter of 2004 from 58% in the comparable period in prior year. The improvement in gross margin is a function of the increase in weighted average price realized and a decrease in harvest and haul expenses on a per MBF basis. The improvement in gross margin was offset partially by the increase in Fee Timber revenue as a percentage of total revenue. Fee Timber represented 97% of total revenues in the first quarter of 2004, while in the first quarter of 2003, Fee Timber revenue represented 93% of total revenues. Since cost of sales represents a large portion of the total costs generated by the Fee Timber segment, an increase in the proportion of revenues generated by the Fee Timber business generally leads to an increase in cost of sales as a percentage of revenues. In the case of the current quarter the increase in gross margin earned by Fee Timber was enough to outweigh the increase in Fee Timber as percentage of total revenues. Operating expenses consist of salary and other costs directly attributable to revenue-generating activity. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses have decreased 8% to 15% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 from 23% for the comparable period in 2003. The decrease in operating expenses as a percentage of revenues is due to the decrease in the Partnership operations attributable to timberland management and consulting activities. The revenues earned from these activities do not generate cost of sale type expenses but do require a relatively high level of operating expenses for the personnel required to perform the services. When these activities decrease as a percentage of total operations, operating expenses decrease as a percentage of revenues G&A expenses decreased 4% to 6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 from 10% for the comparable period in 2003. General and administrative expenses on a raw dollar basis remained consistent between the two periods while revenues increased 60%. 20 |
Liquidity and Capital ResourcesWe ordinarily finance our operations using funds from operations and, where appropriate in managements assessment, bank lines of credit. Funds generated from operations and externally through financing are expected to provide the required resources for the Partnerships capital expenditures. The Partnerships debt-to-total capitalization ratio was 42% at March 31, 2004. Management considers its capital resources to be adequate for its current plans and does not anticipate any significant changes in its debt-to-total capitalization ratio over the next 12 months. We do not currently have a line of credit since we believe our current cash position together with forecasted cash flows over the next few months are adequate to cover immediate and known financing needs. We are currently working on locating investors for ORM Timber Fund I, LP. Pope Resources has agreed to invest 10% of the funds invested capital, which is expected to be around $50 million. Once the fund is fully subscribed and suitable timber properties are identified and brought under contract for purchase by the fund, we will invest the 10% of equity capital that is expected to total approximately $5 million. Managements current plan is to harvest approximately 38 million board feet more of timber over the remaining nine months of 2004 for a total fiscal 2004 harvest of 58 million board feet. Since harvest plans are based on demand and pricing, actual harvesting may vary subject to managements ongoing review. In the first quarter of 2004, cash generated by operations totaled $4.2 million and overall cash and cash equivalents decreased $7.0 million. Cash used in investing activities totaled $9.3 million, which was composed of $8.5 million for a timberland acquisition, $312,000 for reforestation and road building, $285,000 of capitalizable costs on the development property at Gig Harbor, and $216,000 of other miscellaneous capital additions. Cash used in financing activities totaled $1.9 million consisting of $1.5 million of debt payments, $316,000 of distributions to unitholders, a minority interest payment of $60,000, netted against $19,000 cash received from the exercise of employee unit options. In the first quarter of 2003, cash generated by operating activities totaled $1.9 million and overall cash and cash equivalents decreased $425,000 from December 31, 2002. Cash used in investing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 totaled $413,000 and consisted of reforestation expenditures and capital improvements to buildings at the Port Gamble townsite. Cash used in financing activities included a mortgage principal payment of $1.6 million, a unitholder distribution of $226,000 and a minority interest payment of $161,000. The minority interest payment is that payment made to Pope MGP for its portion of the income earned from the Investor Portfolio Management Business. SeasonalityFee Timber. The Partnership owns 115,000 acres of timberland in Washington State. Our timber acreage is concentrated in two non-contiguous tree farms: the 71,000 acre Hood Canal tree farm located in Kitsap, Jefferson, Mason Counties on the eastern side of Washingtons Olympic Peninsula, and the 42,000 acre Columbia tree farm located in Cowlitz, Clark, Lewis, Skamania, and Pierce counties on the western side of Washingtons Cascade mountain range. The Hood Canal tree farm is concentrated at low elevations, which permits us to harvest trees year-round. Generally, we concentrate our harvests from this tree farm in the winter and spring when supply, and thus competition, is typically lower and, accordingly, when we can expect to receive higher prices. With the acquisition of the Columbia tree farm in 2001 management expected a decrease in the seasonality of Fee Timber operations as the Columbia tree farm is at higher elevations where harvest activities are only possible in the summer months. In practice, over the last two years our harvest has tended to be more front loaded as log prices have been relatively strong in the first half of the year leading management to front load the harvest plan. In future quarters, management expects quarterly harvest volume to be affected by both local market conditions for logs and weather conditions. 21 |
Timberland Management & Consulting. Timberland Management & Consulting operations are not significantly seasonal. Real Estate. While Real Estate results are not expected to be seasonal, the nature of the activities in this segment will likely result in large non-recurring transactions that may have large positive or negative impacts on revenues and operating income of the Partnership. Moreover, we expect to continue to see some seasonal fluctuations in this segment because of the effects of weather on Pacific Northwest development generally. Risks and UncertaintiesOur business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, any one or more of which could impact our operating results and financial condition materially and adversely. Some of these risks are discussed in greater detail below, arranged according to business segment. In addition, we face a number of risks that affect our business generally. The Partnership competes against much larger companies in each of its business segments. These larger competitors may have access to larger amounts of capital and significantly greater economies of scale. Land ownership carries with it the risk of incurring liabilities due to accidents that take place on the land and previously undiscovered environmental contamination. The Partnership endeavors to maintain adequate accruals to reflect the cost of remediating known environmental contamination and other liabilities resulting from land ownership, however these estimates may prove to be inadequate as additional information is discovered. A more thorough discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may affect our business is contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, and in our various other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You should review these risks in deciding whether to invest in Partnership units, and you should recognize that those factors are not an exhaustive list of risks that could cause us to deviate from managements expectations. Readers also are cautioned that, in reviewing these risk factors, the factors contained in this report and in our other SEC filings are effective as of the date the filing was made, and we cannot undertake to update those disclosures. Fee TimberFee Timber revenues are generated primarily through the sale of softwood logs to both domestic mills and third-party intermediaries that resell to the export market. The markets for these products are significantly affected by fluctuations in U.S. and Japanese economies, as well as by the foreign currency exchange rate between the Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar. Despite the strong prices experienced in the current quarter, over the last few years the Partnership has seen the price of logs erode in the Japanese market as competing logs and lumber from regions outside of the U.S. and engineered wood products have gradually gained market acceptance. The domestic market for logs in the Puget Sound region has been impacted by imported lumber from Canada and decreased demand for lumber as engineered wood products have gained market acceptance in the U.S. These factors have had the effect of concentrating mill ownership with larger mill operators and decreasing the number of mills operating in the Puget Sound region. If this trend continues, decreases in local demand for logs may decrease our profitability. 22 |
Our ability to grow and harvest timber can be significantly impacted by legislation, regulations or court rulings that restrict or stop forest practices. Restrictions on logging, planting, road building, fertilizing, managing competing vegetation and other activities can significantly increase the cost or reduce available inventory thereby reducing income. Timberland Management & ConsultingThe Timberland Management & Consulting segment is currently operating without a major timberland management client for the first time since 1998. Management is working to expand our customer base through market outreach efforts. Representative of those efforts is our renewed focus on the Investor Portfolio Management Business (IPMB), which is a component of our Timberland Management & Consulting segment. However, unlike many other components of our business, which relate solely or primarily to real estate and timber operations, this line of business carries risks relating to the offer and sale of securities, and to the management of investment operations, including potential liability to investors if we are determined to have made material misstatements or omissions to those investors, potential accusations that we have breached fiduciary duties to other limited partners, and similar types of investor action. Moreover, litigation of shareholder-related matters can be expensive and time consuming, and if brought, would likely distract management from their focus on ordinary operating activities. Real EstateThe value of our real estate investments is subject to changes in the economic and regulatory environment, as well as various land use regulations and development risks, including the ability to obtain the necessary permits and zoning variances that would allow us to maximize our revenues from our real estate investments. Our real estate investments are long-term in nature, which raises the risk that unforeseen changes in the economy or laws surrounding development activities may have an adverse affect on our investments. Moreover, these investments often are highly illiquid and thus may not generate cash flow if and when needed to support our other operations. Capital Expenditures and CommitmentsTotal capital expenditures in 2004 (excluding the $8.5 million January 2004 timberland acquisition) are currently expected to be approximately $4.4 million, of which $813,000 has been expended through March 31, 2004. The $4.4 million expected year-end amount of capital expenditures includes $1.8 million of expenditures related to the Real Estate project at Gig Harbor. The actual pace of these expected expenditures will depend on how quickly we are able get approval from the City of Gig Harbor on our planned infrastructure improvements at the site. The Partnership expects that the funds for these expenditures will be generated internally through operations and externally through financing. Cost of Compliance with Government RegulationCompliance with laws, regulations and demands usually involves capital expenditures as well as operating costs. The Partnership cannot easily quantify future amounts of capital expenditures required to comply with these laws, regulations and demands, or the effects on operating costs, because in some instances compliance standards have not been developed or have not become final or definitive. Accordingly, at this time the Partnership has not quantified any future capital requirements to comply with any new regulations being developed by the United States or Canadian regulatory agencies. 23 |
LitigationThe Partnership may from time to time be a defendant in lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. As of March 31, 2004 and as of the date of this report, there was no litigation pending or, to managements knowledge, threatened that, if determined adversely to the Partnership, would have a material adverse effect on the Partnerships business, operating results or financial condition. ACCOUNTING MATTERSCritical Accounting Policies and EstimatesManagement believes its most critical accounting policies and estimates include those related to managements calculation of timber depletion and liabilities related to matters such as environmental remediation, and potential asset impairments. In relation to liabilities, potential impairments and other estimated charges, it is managements policy to conduct ongoing reviews of significant accounting policies and assumptions used in the preparation of the financial results of the Partnership. The assumptions used are tested against available and relevant information and reviewed with subject-matter experts for consistency and reliability. During the preparation of financial results, tests are conducted to ascertain that the net book carrying values of assets are not in excess of fair values. These tests use current market information, if available, or other generally accepted valuation methods, such as future cash flows. When the use of estimates is necessary, an exact answer is unlikely, and therefore, the reporting within a range of likely outcomes is used in the preparation of the financial statements. Tests are also applied in order to be reasonably assured that liabilities are properly reflected on the records of the Partnership and that the notes to the financial statements are prepared in a fashion that informs readers of possible outcomes and risks associated with the conduct of business. Depletion: Depletion represents the cost of timber harvested and is charged to operations by applying a depletion rate to volume harvested during the period. The depletion rate is calculated on January 1st of each year by dividing the Partnerships cost of merchantable timber by the volume of merchantable timber. Merchantable timber is defined as timber that is equal to or greater than 40 years of age. To calculate the depletion rate the Partnership has determined that a combined pool representing costs and volume of both the Hood Canal and Columbia tree farms is the most appropriate method to use. Inventory volumes take into account the applicable state and federal regulatory limits on timber harvests as applied to the Partnerships properties, including the new Forests and Fish law that supplements Washington States forest practice regulations to provide for expanded riparian management zones, wildlife leave trees, and other harvest restrictions. Timber inventory volume is accounted for by the Partnerships standing timber inventory system, which utilizes annual statistical sampling of the timber (cruising) with annual adjustments made for estimated growth and the depletion of areas harvested. The standing inventory system is subject to two processes each year to monitor accuracy. The first is the annual cruise process and the second is a comparison of (a) volume actually extracted by harvest to (b) inventory in the standing inventory system at the time of the harvest. A cruise represents a physical measurement of timber on a specific set of acres. The cruise process is completed when the physical measurement totals are compared to the inventory in the standing inventory system. Only productive acres with timber that is at least 20 years old are selected to cruise. The Partnership cruised 20% of its productive acres with 20 year old or greater timber in both 2002 and 2003 and plans to continue to cruise 20% for at least the next few years. Specific acres are first selected for cruising with a bias towards those acres that have gone the longest without a cruise and, second, with a bias towards those acres that have been growing the longest. As the cruise is being performed, only those trees with a breast height diameter (approximately 4.5 feet from the ground) of at least 6 inches are measured for inclusion in the inventory. 24 |
(a) | None |
26 |
(b) | There have been no material changes in the procedures for shareholders of the Partnerships general partner to nominate directors to the board. |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
(a) | Exhibits. |
10.73 | Change in Control Agreement-David L. Nunes, President and CEO |
10.74 | Change in Control Agreement-Thomas M. Ringo, V.P. and CFO |
10.75 | Change in Control Agreement-John T. Shea, Director Business Development |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished with this report in accordance with SEC Rel. No. 33-8238. |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished with this report in accordance with SEC Rel. No. 33-8238. |
(b) | Forms 8-K. |
On April 21, 2004, the Partnership filed a report on form 8-K reporting earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. |
On February 2, 2004, the Partnership files a report on Form 8-K reporting earnings for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2003. |
27 |
SIGNATURESPursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on April 30, 2004. |
POPE RESOURCES, A Delaware Limited Partnership |
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By: | POPE MGP, Inc. Managing General Partner |
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By: /s/ David L. Nunes David L. Nunes President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
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By: /s/ Thomas M. Ringo Thomas M. Ringo Vice President and CFO (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) |
28 |