UNITED STATES
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|X| | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the quarterly period ended June 15, 2002 |
OR |
| | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________ to _________________ Commission file number 1-13163 YUM! BRANDS, INC. |
North Carolina | 13-3951308 | |||
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |||
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
1441 Gardiner Lane, Louisville, Kentucky | 40213 | ||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (502) 874-8300 TRICON GLOBAL
RESTAURANTS, INC. Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or The number of shares outstanding of the Registrants Common Stock as of July 23, 2002 was 296,975,176 shares. |
YUM! BRANDS, INC.INDEX |
2 |
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATIONCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
12 Weeks Ended | 24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
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6/15/02 | 6/16/01 | 6/15/02 | 6/16/01 | ||||||||||
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Revenues | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 1,571 | $ | 1,416 | $ | 2,997 | $ | 2,742 | |||||
Franchise and license fees | 196 | 189 | 384 | 369 | |||||||||
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1,767 | 1,605 | 3,381 | 3,111 | ||||||||||
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Costs and Expenses, net | |||||||||||||
Company restaurants | |||||||||||||
Food and paper | 482 | 442 | 921 | 852 | |||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 422 | 390 | 817 | 761 | |||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 405 | 378 | 774 | 737 | |||||||||
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1,309 | 1,210 | 2,512 | 2,350 | ||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 215 | 190 | 397 | 363 | |||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 9 | 17 | 19 | 34 | |||||||||
Other (income) expense | (8 | ) | (5 | ) | (13 | ) | (9 | ) | |||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | 10 | (18 | ) | 19 | (16 | ) | |||||||
Unusual items (income) expense | (9 | ) | (4 | ) | (20 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||
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Total costs and expenses, net | 1,526 | 1,390 | 2,914 | 2,720 | |||||||||
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Operating Profit | 241 | 215 | 467 | 391 | |||||||||
Interest expense, net | 33 | 37 | 67 | 76 | |||||||||
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Income Before Income Taxes | 208 | 178 | 400 | 315 | |||||||||
Income tax provision | 68 | 62 | 136 | 111 | |||||||||
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Net Income | $ | 140 | $ | 116 | $ | 264 | $ | 204 | |||||
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Basic Earnings Per Common Share | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.89 | $ | 0.70 | |||||
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Diluted Earnings Per Common Share | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.68 | |||||
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
24 Weeks Ended | |||||||
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6/15/02 | 6/16/01 | ||||||
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Cash Flows - Operating Activities | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 264 | $ | 204 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating | |||||||
activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 158 | 158 | |||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | 19 | (16 | ) | ||||
Unusual items (income) expense | (1 | ) | (6 | ) | |||
Other liabilities and deferred credits | 21 | (40 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes | (1 | ) | (24 | ) | |||
Other non-cash charges and credits, net | 19 | 13 | |||||
Changes in operating working capital, excluding effects of acquisitions and | |||||||
dispositions: | |||||||
Accounts and notes receivable | 10 | 60 | |||||
Inventories | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 19 | (12 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | (78 | ) | (94 | ) | |||
Income taxes payable | 71 | 64 | |||||
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Net change in operating working capital | 19 | 13 | |||||
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Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 498 | 302 | |||||
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Cash Flows - Investing Activities | |||||||
Capital spending | (273 | ) | (203 | ) | |||
Proceeds from refranchising of restaurants | 24 | 62 | |||||
Acquisition of Yorkshire Global Restaurants, Inc. | (271 | ) | | ||||
Acquisition of restaurants from franchisees | (11 | ) | (102 | ) | |||
Short-term investments | 5 | (11 | ) | ||||
Sales of property, plant and equipment | 19 | 16 | |||||
Other, net | (22 | ) | 28 | ||||
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Net Cash Used In Investing Activities | (529 | ) | (210 | ) | |||
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Cash Flows - Financing Activities | |||||||
Proceeds from Senior Unsecured Notes | | 842 | |||||
Revolving Credit Facility activity, by original maturity | |||||||
Three months or less, net | 126 | (682 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | | 1 | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt | (74 | ) | (252 | ) | |||
Short-term borrowings-three months or less, net | 6 | 60 | |||||
Repurchase shares of common stock | (68 | ) | (21 | ) | |||
Employee stock option proceeds | 99 | 20 | |||||
Other, net | (2 | ) | (10 | ) | |||
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Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Financing Activities | 87 | (42 | ) | ||||
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Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents | 3 | | |||||
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Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 59 | 50 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period | 110 | 133 | |||||
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Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period | $ | 169 | $ | 183 | |||
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS |
6/15/02 | 12/29/01 | ||||||
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(unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 169 | $ | 110 | |||
Short-term investments, at cost | 31 | 35 | |||||
Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance: $47 in 2002 and $77 in 2001 | 188 | 175 | |||||
Inventories | 77 | 56 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 82 | 92 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 83 | 79 | |||||
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Total Current Assets | 630 | 547 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,824 | 2,737 | |||||
Goodwill, net | 298 | 59 | |||||
Intangible assets, net | 105 | 399 | |||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | 213 | 213 | |||||
Assets classified as held for sale | 44 | 44 | |||||
Other assets | 959 | 389 | |||||
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Total Assets | $ | 5,073 | $ | 4,388 | |||
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | $ | 994 | $ | 995 | |||
Income taxes payable | 286 | 114 | |||||
Short-term borrowings | 168 | 696 | |||||
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Total Current Liabilities | 1,448 | 1,805 | |||||
Long-term debt | 2,367 | 1,552 | |||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits | 862 | 927 | |||||
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Total Liabilities | 4,677 | 4,284 | |||||
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Shareholders Equity | |||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, 250 shares authorized; no shares issued | | | |||||
Common stock, no par value, 750 shares authorized; 298 shares and 293 shares | |||||||
issued in 2002 and 2001, respectively | 1,132 | 1,097 | |||||
Accumulated deficit | (522 | ) | (786 | ) | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (214 | ) | (207 | ) | |||
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Total Shareholders Equity | 396 | 104 | |||||
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Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | $ | 5,073 | $ | 4,388 | |||
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 |
6 |
We paid approximately $271 million in cash and assumed approximately $48 million of bank indebtedness in connection with the acquisition of YGR. The bank indebtedness was paid off prior to June 15, 2002. We also assumed approximately $160 million in future rent obligations related to sale-leaseback agreements entered into by YGR prior to 2001 involving approximately 350 LJS units. As a result of liens held by the buyer/lessor on certain personal property within the units, the agreements have been accounted for as financings and are reflected as debt in our Financial Statements. Accordingly, the assets subject to the agreements remain on our balance sheet. This obligation plus approximately $11 million in capital lease obligations assumed have been reflected on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 15, 2002 as Short-term borrowings ($2 million) and Long-term debt ($169 million). We have retained a third party valuation expert to assist us in the valuation of assets acquired. We anticipate completion of this valuation and a preliminary purchase price allocation prior to September 7, 2002, the end of our third quarter. As of June 15, 2002, approximately $515 million to be allocated is included in Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. We have estimated the effects of the allocation on earnings in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002. We do not believe that completion of the allocation will result in significant differences from the estimates included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. If the acquisition had been completed as of the beginning of the periods indicated on below, pro forma company sales and franchise and license fees for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 and June 16, 2001 would have been as follows: |
12 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 |
12 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 |
24 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 |
24 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 |
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Company Sales | $ | 1,654 | $ | 1,543 | $ | 3,206 | $ | 3,000 | |||||
Franchise and License Fees | 199 | 195 | 392 | 379 |
The impact of the acquisition on net income and diluted earnings per share for these periods would not have been significant. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations had the acquisition actually occurred at the beginning of each of these periods nor is it necessarily indicative of future results. 3. Recently Adopted Accounting PronouncementsGoodwill and Intangible Assets The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations (SFAS 141). SFAS 141 requires the use of the purchase method of accounting for all business combinations and modifies the application of the purchase accounting method. SFAS 141 also specifies criteria to be used in determining whether intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination must be recognized and reported separately from goodwill. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 141, the Companys business combinations have primarily consisted of acquiring restaurants from our franchisees and have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The primary intangible asset to which we generally allocated value in these business combinations was reacquired franchise rights. We have determined that reacquired franchise rights do not meet the criteria of SFAS 141 to be recognized as an asset apart from goodwill. Accordingly, on December 30, 2001 we reclassified reacquired franchise rights to goodwill in the amount of $241 million, net of related deferred tax liabilities of $53 million. |
7 |
The Company has also adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). SFAS 142 eliminates the requirement to amortize goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, addresses the amortization of intangible assets with a defined life, and addresses impairment testing and recognition for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. SFAS 142 applies to goodwill and intangible assets arising from transactions completed before and after its effective date. As a result of adopting SFAS 142, we ceased amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets beginning December 30, 2001. Additionally, in accordance with the requirements of SFAS 142, we completed separate transitional impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, as of December 30, 2001, which indicated that there was no impairment. The following table provides a reconciliation of reported net income to net income for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 16, 2001 adjusted as though SFAS 142 had been effective: |
12 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 | ||||||||||
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Amount | Basic EPS | Diluted EPS | ||||||||
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Reported net income | $ | 116 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.38 | ||||
Add back amortization expense (net of tax): | ||||||||||
Goodwill | 6 | 0.02 | 0.02 | |||||||
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Adjusted net income | $ | 122 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.40 | ||||
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24 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 | ||||||||||
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Amount | Basic EPS | Diluted EPS | ||||||||
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Reported net income | $ | 204 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.68 | ||||
Add back amortization expense (net of tax): | ||||||||||
Goodwill | 11 | 0.04 | 0.04 | |||||||
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Adjusted net income | $ | 215 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.72 | ||||
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The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill on a quarter-to-date and year-to-date basis in 2002 are as follows: |
United States | International | Worldwide | ||||||||
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Balance as of March 24, 2002 | $ | 165 | $ | 126 | $ | 291 | ||||
Acquisitions, disposals and other, net | 4 | 3 | 7 | |||||||
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Balance as of June 15, 2002 | $ | 169 | $ | 129 | $ | 298 | ||||
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United States | International | Worldwide | |||||||||
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Balance as of December 29, 2001 | $ | 21 | $ | 38 | $ | 59 | |||||
Reclassification of reacquired franchise rights(a) | 145 | 96 | 241 | ||||||||
Acquisitions, disposals and other, net | 3 | (5 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||
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Balance as of June 15, 2002 | $ | 169 | $ | 129 | $ | 298 | |||||
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(a) | These balances are reported net of deferred tax liabilities of $27 million for the U.S. and $26 million for International. |
8 |
Indefinite-lived intangible assets as of June 15, 2002 totaled $31 million and consisted of acquired trademarks. Amortizable intangible assets at June 15, 2002 totaled $74 million, net of accumulated amortization of $74 million, and consisted primarily of franchise contract rights. Amortization expense for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 was approximately $1 million and $2 million, respectively. On an annual basis, amortization expense will approximate $4 million for each of the next five years. This amount excludes amortization of any intangibles that might be established in connection with the acquisition of YGR. Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets Effective December 30, 2001, the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144). SFAS 144 retained many of the fundamental provisions of SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of (SFAS 121), but resolved certain implementation issues associated with that Statement. The adoption of SFAS 144 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated results of operations. SFAS 144 also requires the results of operations of a component entity that is classified as held for sale or has been disposed of be reported as discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income if certain conditions are met. These conditions include elimination of the operations and cash flows of the component entity from the ongoing operations of the Company and no significant continuing involvement by the Company in the operations of the component entity after the disposal transaction. The results of operations of stores meeting both these conditions that were disposed of in the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 or classified as held for sale at June 15, 2002 were not material for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 or June 16, 2001. 4. New Accounting Pronouncement Not Yet AdoptedIn August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS 143), which will be effective for the Company beginning fiscal year 2003. SFAS 143 addresses the financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. We have not yet determined the impact of adopting SFAS 143 on the Companys Financial Statements. 5. Two-for-One Common Stock SplitOn May 7, 2002, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a two-for-one split of the Companys outstanding shares of common stock. The stock split was effected in the form of a stock dividend and entitled each shareholder of record at the close of business on June 6, 2002 to receive one share for every outstanding share of common stock held on the record date. The stock dividend was distributed on June 17, 2002, with approximately 149 million shares of common stock distributed. All per share and share amounts in the accompanying Financial Statements and Notes to the Financial Statements have been adjusted to reflect the stock split. 9 |
6. Earnings Per Common Share (EPS) |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
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6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Net income | $ 140 | $ 116 | $ 264 | $ 204 | |||||
Basic EPS | |||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 297 | 294 | 296 | 294 | |||||
Basic EPS | $ 0.47 | $ 0.40 | $ 0.89 | $ 0.70 | |||||
Diluted EPS | |||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | 297 | 294 | 296 | 294 | |||||
Shares assumed issued on exercise of dilutive share | |||||||||
equivalents | 57 | 54 | 59 | 54 | |||||
Shares assumed purchased with proceeds of dilutive share | |||||||||
equivalents | (40 | ) | (44 | ) | (43 | ) | (45 | ) | |
Shares applicable to diluted earnings | 314 | 304 | 312 | 303 | |||||
Diluted EPS | $ 0.45 | $ 0.38 | $ 0.85 | $ 0.68 | |||||
Unexercised employee stock options to purchase approximately 0.8 million shares of our Common Stock for both the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002, were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of our Common Stock during the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002. Unexercised employee stock options to purchase approximately 6.5 million and 7.4 million shares of our Common Stock for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 16, 2001, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price for our Common Stock during the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 16, 2001. During the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002, we granted employee stock options to purchase approximately 6.4 million shares of our Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the average market price on the date of grant. The weighted-average exercise price of these options was approximately $25 per share. 7. Comprehensive IncomeComprehensive income was as follows: |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
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6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Net income | $ 140 | $ 116 | $ 264 | $ 204 | |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment arising | |||||||||
during the period | 7 | (14 | ) | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||
Reclassification of foreign currency translation | |||||||||
adjustment | | | | 3 | |||||
Changes in fair value of derivatives | (14 | ) | (1 | ) | (9 | ) | 5 | ||
Reclassification of derivative gains to net income | 11 | (1 | ) | 7 | (5 | ) | |||
Total comprehensive income | $ 144 | $ 100 | $ 257 | $ 202 | |||||
10 |
8. Items Affecting Comparability of Net IncomeFacility Actions Net Loss (Gain) Facility actions net loss (gain) consists of the following three components: |
| Refranchising (gains) losses; |
| Store closure costs; and |
| Impairment of long-lived assets for restaurants we intend to continue to use in the business and restaurants we intend to close. |
The following table summarizes the impact of facility actions net loss (gain): |
12 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
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International |
Worldwide | |||||
Refranchising net (gains) losses (a) | $(3 | ) | $ | $(3 | ) | ||
Store closure costs | 3 | 2 | 5 | ||||
Store impairment charges | 5 | 3 | 8 | ||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | $ 5 | $5 | $ 10 | ||||
12 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 | |||||||
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U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Refranchising net (gains) losses (a) | $(29 | ) | $(2 | ) | $(31 | ) | |
Store closure costs | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||||
Store impairment charges | 4 | 5 | 9 | ||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | $(24 | ) | $ 6 | $(18 | ) | ||
24 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
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U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Refranchising net (gains) losses (a) | $(4 | ) | $(2 | ) | $(6 | ) | |
Store closure costs | 9 | 4 | 13 | ||||
Store impairment charges | 8 | 4 | 12 | ||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | $ 13 | $ 6 | $ 19 | ||||
24 Weeks Ended 6/16/01 | |||||||
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U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Refranchising net (gains) losses (a) | $(29 | ) | $(6 | ) | $(35 | ) | |
Store closure costs | 6 | | 6 | ||||
Store impairment charges | 7 | 6 | 13 | ||||
Facility actions net loss (gain) | $(16 | ) | $ | $(16 | ) | ||
(a) | Includes initial franchise fees of less than $1 million and $1 million for the 12 weeks ended June 15, 2002 and June 16, 2001, respectively, and $1 million and $3 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 and June 16, 2001, respectively. |
The following table summarizes the carrying values of the major classes of assets held for sale at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001. The carrying values of liabilities held for sale at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 11 |
2001 were not significant. The carrying values in International relate
primarily to our Singapore business. U.S. |
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June 15, 2002 | |||||||
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U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $8 | $32 | $40 | ||||
Other assets | | 4 | 4 | ||||
Assets classified as held for sale | $8 | $36 | $44 | ||||
December 29, 2001 | |||||||
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U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $8 | $32 | $40 | ||||
Other assets | | 4 | 4 | ||||
Assets classified as held for sale | $8 | $36 | $44 | ||||
The following table summarizes Company sales and restaurant profit related to stores held for sale at June 15, 2002 or disposed of through refranchising or closure during 2002 and 2001. As discussed in Note 3, the operations of such stores classified as held for sale as of June 15, 2002 or disposed of in the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 which meet the conditions of SFAS 144 for reporting as discontinued operations were not material. Restaurant profit represents Company sales less the cost of food and paper, payroll and employee benefits and occupancy and other operating expenses. |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
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6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Stores held for sale at June 15, 2002: | |||||||||
Sales | $25 | $32 | $42 | $ 52 | |||||
Restaurant profit | 3 | 2 | 5 | 3 | |||||
Stores disposed of in 2002 and 2001: | |||||||||
Sales | $ 4 | $61 | $17 | $137 | |||||
Restaurant profit | | 6 | 1 | 13 |
Unusual Items Unusual items income of $9 million and $20 million for the second quarter and year-to-date of 2002 was primarily comprised of recoveries related to the AmeriServe bankruptcy reorganization process. See Note 14 for a discussion of the AmeriServe bankruptcy reorganization process. Unusual items income of $4 million and $2 million for the second quarter and year-to-date of 2001 primarily included settlement of certain wage and hour litigation for amounts less than previously estimated, net of costs to defend this litigation. 9. DebtAt June 15, 2002, our primary bank credit agreement, as amended, was comprised of a senior unsecured Term Loan Facility and a $1.75 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (collectively referred to as the Existing Credit Facilities). The Existing Credit Facilities were scheduled to mature on October 2, 2002. 12 |
At June 15, 2002, we had unused Revolving Credit Facilities aggregating $1.3 billion, net of outstanding letters of credit of $0.2 billion. Interest on amounts borrowed was payable at least quarterly at variable rates, based principally on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a variable margin factor. At June 15, 2002, the weighted average interest rate on the Existing Credit Facilities was 2.95%, which included the effects of associated interest rate swaps. The Existing Credit Facilities were amended on February 22, 2002. This amendment provided for, among other things, additional flexibility with respect to acquisitions and other investments. In addition, we voluntarily reduced our maximum borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility from $3.0 billion to $1.75 billion. On June 25, 2002, we closed on a new $1.4 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the New Credit Facility) which replaces the Existing Credit Facilities. The New Credit Facility matures on June 25, 2005. We used the initial borrowings under the New Credit Facility to repay the indebtedness under the Existing Credit Facilities. Accordingly, we have classified amounts due under the Existing Credit Facilities as long-term debt in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 15, 2002. The interest rate for borrowings under the New Credit Facility will range from 1.00% to 2.00% over LIBOR or 0.00% to 0.65% over an Alternate Base Rate, which is the greater of the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 1%. The exact spread over LIBOR or the Alternate Base Rate, as applicable, will depend upon our performance under specified financial criteria. Interest is payable at least quarterly. The New Credit Facility is unconditionally guaranteed by our principal domestic subsidiaries and contains other terms and provisions (including representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and events of default) similar to those set forth in the Existing Credit Facilities. Specifically, the New Credit Facility contains financial covenants, relating to maintenance of leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios. Likewise, the New Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants including, among other things, limitations on certain additional indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness, cash dividends, aggregate non-U.S. investment and certain other transactions. As discussed in Note 2, we assumed approximately $160 million in future rent obligations upon the acquisition of YGR related to certain sale-leaseback agreements entered into by YGR prior to 2001 involving approximately 350 LJS units. As a result of liens held by the buyer/lessor on certain personal property within the units, the agreements have been accounted for as financings and are reflected as debt in our Financial Statements. Rental payments made under these agreements will be made on a monthly basis through 2019 with an effective interest rate of approximately 11%. The annual maturities of long-term debt as of June 15, 2002, excluding capital lease obligations of $80 million and a $37 million fair value adjustment included in long-term debt as a result of accounting for interest rate swaps, are as follows: |
Period ended June 15: |
|||
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2003 | $ 2 | ||
2004 | 3 | ||
2005 | 352 | ||
2006 | 845 | ||
2007 | 3 | ||
Thereafter | 1,050 | ||
Total | $2,255 | ||
Subsequent to June 15, 2002, we capitalized debt costs of approximately $8 million related to the New Credit Facility. These costs will be amortized into interest expense over the life of the New Credit Facility. 13 |
On June 25, 2002, we also issued $400 million of 7.70% Senior Unsecured Notes due July 1, 2012 (referred to as the Notes) under a shelf registration statement previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission which is more fully discussed in the 2001 Form 10-K. The net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes of approximately $391 million were used to repay indebtedness under the New Credit Facility. Interest is payable January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2003. Interest expense on short-term borrowings and long-term debt was $35 million and $42 million for the 12 weeks ended June 15, 2002 and June 16, 2001, respectively, and $70 million and $84 million for the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002 and June 16, 2001, respectively. 10. Reportable Operating Segments |
Revenues | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
United States | $1,200 | $1,124 | $2,334 | $2,194 | |||||
International | 567 | 481 | 1,047 | 917 | |||||
$1,767 | $1,605 | $3,381 | $3,111 | ||||||
Operating Profit; Interest Expense, Net; and Income Before Income Taxes | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
United States | $ 199 | $ 172 | $ 374 | $ 312 | |||||
International | 86 | 58 | 168 | 132 | |||||
Unallocated and corporate expenses | (43 | ) | (36 | ) | (76 | ) | (69 | ) | |
Foreign exchange net (loss) | | (1 | ) | | (2 | ) | |||
Facility actions net (loss) gain | (10 | ) | 18 | (19 | ) | 16 | |||
Unusual items income | 9 | 4 | 20 | 2 | |||||
Total operating profit | 241 | 215 | 467 | 391 | |||||
Interest expense, net | (33 | ) | (37 | ) | (67 | ) | (76 | ) | |
Income before income taxes | $ 208 | $ 178 | $ 400 | $ 315 | |||||
Identifiable Assets | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
12/29/01 | ||||||||
United States | $3,096 | $2,489 | |||||||
International | 1,637 | 1,593 | |||||||
Corporate(a) | 340 | 306 | |||||||
$5,073 | $4,388 | ||||||||
14 |
Long-Lived Assets(b) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
12/29/01 | ||||||||
United States | $2,233 | $2,203 | |||||||
International | 1,011 | 987 | |||||||
Corporate | 23 | 45 | |||||||
$3,267 | $3,235 | ||||||||
(a) | Primarily includes deferred tax assets, Property, Plant and Equipment, net, (principally related to our office facilities) and fair value of derivative instruments. |
(b) |
Includes Property, Plant and Equipment, net; Goodwill, net; and Intangible
Assets, net. Also includes $40 million of Assets Classified as Held for Sale at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001. Excludes long-lived assets that will be recorded upon completion of the allocation of the purchase price in connection with the YGR acquisition as discussed in Note 2. |
11. Share Repurchase ProgramIn February 2001, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program. This program authorizes us to repurchase, through February 14, 2003, up to $300 million (excluding applicable transaction fees) of our outstanding Common Stock. During the 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002, we repurchased approximately 2.2 million shares for approximately $68 million at an average price per share of approximately $31. During the 24 weeks ended June 16, 2001, we repurchased approximately 1.1 million shares for approximately $21 million at an average share price of approximately $19. Based on market conditions and other factors, additional repurchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, at the discretion of the Company. 12. Supplemental Cash Flow Data |
24 Weeks Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||
Cash Paid for: | |||||
Interest | $ 67 | $78 | |||
Income taxes | 66 | 40 | |||
Significant Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities: | |||||
Assumption of debt and capital leases related to the acquisition of YGR | $219 | $ | |||
Contribution of non-cash net assets to an unconsolidated affiliate | | 21 | |||
Capital lease obligations incurred to acquire assets | 3 | 10 | |||
Assumption of liabilities in connection with an acquisition | | 36 | |||
Fair market value of assets received in connection with a non-cash | |||||
acquisition | | 9 |
13. Commitments and ContingenciesContingent Liabilities We were directly or indirectly contingently liable in the amounts of $364 million and $353 million at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001, respectively, for certain lease assignments and guarantees. At June 15, 2002, $289 million represented contingent liabilities to lessors arising from assigning our interest in and obligations under real estate leases as a condition to the refranchising of certain Company restaurants, contributing certain Company restaurants to unconsolidated affiliates and guaranteeing certain other leases. The $289 million 15 |
represented the present value of the minimum payments of the assigned leases, excluding any renewal option periods, discounted at our pre-tax cost of debt. On a nominal basis, the contingent liability resulting from the assigned leases is $418 million. The contingent liabilities also include guarantees of approximately $32.4 million to support financial arrangements of certain franchisees, including partial guarantees of franchisee loan pools related primarily to the Companys refranchising programs. The total loans outstanding under these loan pools were approximately $163 million at June 15, 2002. In support of these guarantees, we have posted $32.4 million of letters of credit. We also provide a standby letter of credit under which we could potentially be required to fund a portion (up to $25 million) of one of the franchisee loan pools. Any funding under the guarantees or letters of credit would be secured by franchisee loan collateral. We believe that we have appropriately provided for our estimated probable exposures under these contingent liabilities. These provisions were primarily charged to refranchising (gains) losses. The remaining contingent liabilities of $43 million represent the outstanding balance of financial arrangements of certain unconsolidated affiliates and third parties for which we have provided guarantees. These financial arrangements primarily include lines of credit, loans and letters of credit. If all lines of credit and letters of credit were fully drawn down, the maximum contingent liability under these arrangements would be approximately $68 million as of June 15, 2002. Insurance Programs We are currently self-insured for a portion of our current and prior years losses related to workers compensation, general liability and automobile liability insurance programs (collectively, casualty losses) as well as property losses and certain other insurable risks. To mitigate the cost of our exposures for certain property and casualty losses, we make annual decisions to either retain the risks of loss up to certain maximum per occurrence or aggregate loss limits negotiated with our insurance carriers or to fully insure those risks. Since the October 6, 1997 Spin-off from PepsiCo, Inc. (PepsiCo) (the Spin-off), we have elected to retain the risks subject to certain insured limitations. Since August 1999, we have bundled our risks for casualty losses, property losses and various other insurable risks into one pool with a single self-insured retention and have purchased reinsurance coverage up to a specified limit that is significantly above our actuarially determined probable losses. We are self-insured for losses in excess of the reinsurance limit. We believe the likelihood of losses exceeding the reinsurance limit is remote. We are also self-insured for healthcare claims for eligible participating employees subject to certain deductibles and limitations. We have accounted for our retained liabilities for property and casualty losses and healthcare claims, including reported and incurred but not reported claims, based on information provided by our independent actuaries. Due to the inherent volatility of our actuarially determined property and casualty loss estimates, it is reasonably possible that we could experience changes in estimated losses which could be material to our growth in quarterly and annual net income. We believe that we have recorded our reserves for property and casualty losses at a level which has substantially mitigated the potential negative impact of adverse developments and/or volatility. Change of Control Severance Agreements In September 2000, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved renewing severance agreements with certain key executives (the Agreements). These Agreements are triggered by a termination, under certain conditions, of the executives employment following a change in control of the Company, as defined in the Agreements. If triggered, the affected executives would generally receive twice the amount of both their annual base salary and their annual incentive in a lump sum, outplacement services and a tax gross-up for any excise taxes. These Agreements have a three-year term and automatically renew each January 1 for another three-year term unless the Company elects not to renew the Agreements. Since the timing of any 16 |
payments under these Agreements cannot be anticipated, the amounts are not estimable. However, these payments, if made, could be substantial. In the event of a change of control, rabbi trusts would be established and used to provide payouts under existing deferred and incentive compensation plans. Litigation On August 29, 1997, a class action lawsuit against Taco Bell Corp., entitled Bravo, et al. v. Taco Bell Corp. (Bravo), was filed in the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon of the County of Multnomah. The lawsuit was filed by two former Taco Bell shift managers purporting to represent approximately 17,000 current and former hourly employees statewide. The lawsuit alleges violations of state wage and hour laws, principally involving unpaid wages including overtime, and rest and meal period violations, and seeks an unspecified amount in damages. Under Oregon class action procedures, Taco Bell was allowed an opportunity to cure the unpaid wage and hour allegations by opening a claims process to all putative class members prior to certification of the class. In this cure process, Taco Bell has paid out less than $1 million. On January 26, 1999, the Court certified a class of all current and former shift managers and crew members who claim one or more of the alleged violations. A trial date of November 2, 1999 was set. However, on November 1, 1999, the Court issued a proposed order postponing the trial and establishing a pre-trial claims process. The final order regarding the claims process was entered on January 14, 2000. Taco Bell moved for certification of an immediate appeal of the Court-ordered claims process and requested a stay of the proceedings. This motion was denied on February 8, 2000. Taco Bell appealed this decision to the Supreme Court of Oregon and the Court denied Taco Bells Writ of Mandamus on March 21, 2000. A Court-approved notice and claim form was mailed to approximately 14,500 class members on January 31, 2000. The Court ordered pre-trial claims process went forward, and hearings to determine potential damages were held for claimants employed or previously employed in four selected Taco Bell units. After the initial hearings relating to these four units, the damage claims hearings were discontinued. Trial began on January 4, 2001. On March 9, 2001, the jury reached verdicts on the substantive issues in this matter. A number of these verdicts were in favor of the Taco Bell position; however, certain issues were decided in favor of the plaintiffs. The Court reduced the number of potential claimants to 1,100. In April 2002, a jury trial to determine the damages of 93 of those claimants found that Taco Bell failed to pay for certain meal breaks and/or off-the-clock work for 86 of the 93 claimants. However, the total amount of hours awarded by the jury was substantially less than that sought by the claimants. Nonetheless, Taco Bell intends to appeal this jury verdict, as well as the verdict in the related liability trial held in 2001. The Court has not yet determined the dollar amount of the jury award, or whether the Court will allow an interlocutory appeal at this point or proceed with one or more additional damages trials for the remaining claimants. We have provided for the estimated costs of the Bravo litigation, based on a projection of eligible claims (including claims filed to date, where applicable), the cost of each eligible claim, including the estimated legal fees incurred by plaintiffs, and the results of settlement negotiations in this and other wage and hour litigation matters. Although the outcome of this case cannot be determined at this time, we believe the ultimate cost of this case in excess of the amounts already provided will not be material to our annual results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. Any provisions have been recorded as unusual items. On January 16, 1998, a lawsuit against Taco Bell Corp., entitled Wrench LLC, Joseph Shields and Thomas Rinks v. Taco Bell Corp. (Wrench) was filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan. The lawsuit alleges that Taco Bell Corp. misappropriated certain ideas and concepts used in its advertising featuring a Chihuahua. Plaintiffs seek to recover damages under several theories, including breach of implied-in-fact contract, idea misappropriation, conversion and unfair competition. On June 10, 1999, the District Court granted summary judgment in favor of Taco Bell Corp. Plaintiffs filed an appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit (the Court of Appeals), and oral arguments were held on September 20, 2000. On July 6, 2001, the Court of Appeals reversed the District Courts judgment in favor of Taco Bell Corp. and remanded the case to the District Court. Taco Bell Corp. unsuccessfully petitioned the Court of Appeals for rehearing en banc, and its petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court was 17 |
denied on January 21, 2002. The case has now officially been returned to the District Court, where the Wrench plaintiffs will be allowed to bring their claims to trial. We believe that the Wrench plaintiffs claims are without merit and are vigorously defending the case. However, in view of the inherent uncertainties of litigation, the outcome of the case cannot be predicted at this time. Likewise, the amount of any potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated. Obligations to PepsiCo, Inc. After Spin-off In connection with the Spin-off, we entered into separation and other related agreements (the Separation Agreements) governing the Spin-off transaction and our subsequent relationship with PepsiCo. These agreements provide certain indemnities to PepsiCo. The Separation Agreements provided for, among other things, our assumption of all liabilities relating to the restaurant businesses, including California Pizza Kitchen, Chevys Mexican Restaurant, DAngelos Sandwich Shops, East Side Marios and Hot n Now (collectively the Non-core Businesses), and our indemnification of PepsiCo with respect to these liabilities. We have included our best estimates of these liabilities in the accompanying Financial Statements. In addition, we have indemnified PepsiCo for any costs or losses it incurs with respect to all letters of credit, guarantees and contingent liabilities relating to our businesses under which PepsiCo remains liable. As of June 15, 2002, PepsiCo remains liable for approximately $85 million on a nominal basis related to these contingencies. This obligation ends at the time PepsiCo is released, terminated or replaced by a qualified letter of credit. We have not been required to make any payments under this indemnity. Under the Separation Agreements, PepsiCo maintains full control and absolute discretion with regard to any combined or consolidated tax filings for periods through October 6, 1997. PepsiCo also maintains full control and absolute discretion regarding any common tax audit issues. Although PepsiCo has contractually agreed to, in good faith, use its best efforts to settle all joint interests in any common audit issue on a basis consistent with prior practice, there can be no assurance that determinations made by PepsiCo would be the same as we would reach, acting on our own behalf. Through June 15, 2002, there have not been any determinations made by PepsiCo where we would have reached a different determination. We also agreed to certain restrictions on our actions to help ensure that the Spin-off maintained its tax-free status. These restrictions, which were generally applicable to the two-year period following October 6, 1997, included among other things, limitations on any liquidation, merger or consolidation with another company, certain issuances and redemptions of our Common Stock, our granting of stock options and our sale, refranchising, distribution or other disposition of assets. If we failed to abide by these restrictions or to obtain waivers from PepsiCo and, as a result, the Spin-off fails to qualify as a tax-free reorganization, we may be obligated to indemnify PepsiCo for any resulting tax liability, which could be substantial. No payments under these indemnities have been required or are expected to be required. Additionally, PepsiCo is entitled to the federal income tax benefits related to the exercise after the Spin-off of vested PepsiCo options held by our employees. We expense the payroll taxes related to the exercise of these options as incurred. 14. AmeriServe Bankruptcy Reorganization ProcessAmeriServe Food Distribution Inc. (AmeriServe) was the principal distributor of food and paper supplies to our stores when it filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on January 31, 2000. A plan of reorganization for AmeriServe (the POR) was approved on November 28, 2000, which resulted in, among other things, the assumption of our distribution agreement, subject to certain amendments, by McLane Company, Inc. 18 |
During the AmeriServe bankruptcy reorganization process, we took a number of actions to ensure continued supply to our system. Those actions resulted in a cumulative net unusual items expense of $149 million through December 29, 2001, which was principally recorded in the year ended December 30, 2000. Under the POR we are entitled to the proceeds from certain residual assets and preference claims of the estate which are generally recorded as unusual items income when they are realized. For the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002, we recorded an additional $12 million and $24 million of net recoveries under the POR as unusual items income. 19 |
2%. Except as discussed in certain sections of MD&A, the impact of the acquisition on our results of operations in the quarter and year-to-date was not significant. Unusual Items We had unusual items income of $9 million and $4 million in the second quarter of 2002 and 2001, respectively, and unusual items income of $20 million and $2 million year-to-date for 2002 and 2001, respectively. See Note 8 for a discussion of our unusual items (income) expense. Store Portfolio Strategy Since 1995, we have been strategically reducing our share of total system units by selling Company restaurants to existing and new franchisees where their expertise can generally be leveraged to improve our overall operating performance, while retaining Company ownership of key U.S. and International markets. This portfolio-balancing activity reduces our reported revenues and restaurant profits, increasing the importance of system sales as a key performance measure. We substantially completed our U.S. refranchising program in 2001. The following table summarizes our refranchising activities: |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Number of units refranchised | 11 | 99 | 47 | 156 | |||||
Refranchising proceeds, pre-tax | $ 5 | $48 | $24 | $ 62 | |||||
Refranchising gains (losses), pre-tax | $ 3 | $31 | $ 6 | $ 35 |
In addition to our refranchising program, we have been closing restaurants over the past several years. Restaurants closed include poor performing restaurants, restaurants that are relocated to a new site within the same trade area or U.S. Pizza Hut delivery units consolidated with a new or existing dine-in traditional store within the same trade area. The following table summarizes Company store closure activities: |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Number of units closed | 48 | 40 | 85 | 101 | |||||
Store closure costs | $ 5 | $ 4 | $13 | $ 6 | |||||
Impairment charges for stores to be closed | $ | $ 1 | $ 3 | $ 4 |
The impact on ongoing operating profit arising from our refranchising and Company store closures is the net of (a) the estimated reduction in Company sales, restaurant profit and general and administrative expenses and (b) the estimated increase in franchise fees from the stores refranchised. The amounts presented below reflect the estimated impact from stores that were operated by us for all or some portion of the comparable period in 2001 and are no longer operated by us as of June 15, 2002. 21 |
The following table summarizes the estimated impact on revenue of refranchising and Company store closures: |
12 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Reduced sales | $(56 | ) | $(9 | ) | $(65 | ) | |
Increased franchise fees | 1 | | 1 | ||||
Reduction in total revenues | $(55 | ) | $(9 | ) | $(64 | ) | |
24 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Reduced sales | $(114 | ) | $(24 | ) | $(138 | ) | |
Increased franchise fees | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||
Reduction in total revenues | $(112 | ) | $(23 | ) | $(135 | ) | |
The following table summarizes the estimated impact on ongoing operating profit of refranchising and Company store closures: |
12 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Decreased restaurant margin | $(5 | ) | $ | $(5 | ) | ||
Increased franchise fees | 1 | | 1 | ||||
Decreased G&A | | | | ||||
Decrease in ongoing operating profit | $(4 | ) | $ | $(4 | ) | ||
24 Weeks Ended 6/15/02 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. |
International |
Worldwide | |||||
Decreased restaurant margin | $(12 | ) | $(1 | ) | $(13 | ) | |
Increased franchise fees | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||
Decreased G&A | 1 | | 1 | ||||
Decrease in ongoing operating profit | $(9 | ) | $ | $(9 | ) | ||
Franchisee Financial Condition Like others in the QSR industry, from time to time, some of our franchise operators experience financial difficulties with respect to their franchise operations. Since 2000, certain of our franchise operators, principally in the Taco Bell system, have experienced varying degrees of financial problems. Depending upon the facts and circumstances of each situation, and in the absence of an improvement in the franchisees business trends, there are a number of potential resolutions of these financial issues. These include a sale of some or all of the operators restaurants to us or a third party, a restructuring of the operators business and/or finances, or, in the more unusual cases, bankruptcy of the operator. It is our practice to proactively work with financially troubled franchise operators in an attempt to positively resolve their issues. Through July 15, 2002, restructurings have been completed for approximately 1,450 Taco Bell franchise restaurants. In connection with these restructurings, Taco Bell has acquired 144 restaurants for approximately $73 million. In addition to these acquisitions, Taco Bell has purchased 43 restaurants from franchisees for approximately $23 million and simultaneously leased the restaurants back to these franchisees under long-term leases. As part of the restructurings, Taco Bell has committed to fund approximately $30 million of future franchise capital expenditures, principally through leasing arrangements. The majority of these restructurings were completed in fiscal 2001. 22 |
In the fourth quarter of 2000, Taco Bell also established a $15 million loan program to assist certain franchisees. All fundings had been advanced by the end of the first quarter of 2001, and the resulting notes receivable are primarily included in Other assets. We believe that the general improvement in business trends at Taco Bell has helped alleviate financial problems in the Taco Bell franchise system which were due to past downturns in sales. Accordingly, though we continue to monitor this situation, we expect future restructurings of remaining Taco Bell franchise restaurants with financial issues to be less in number and costs than in 2001. The Company charged expenses of $1 million and $5 million in the second quarter of 2002 and 2001, respectively, and $2 million and $12 million year-to-date in 2002 and 2001, respectively, to ongoing operating profit related to allowances for doubtful Taco Bell franchise and license fee receivables. These costs are reported as franchise and license expenses. On an ongoing basis, we assess our exposure from franchise-related risks, which include estimated uncollectibility of franchise and license receivables, contingent lease liabilities, guarantees to support certain third party financial arrangements of franchisees and potential claims by franchisees. The contingent lease liabilities and guarantees are more fully discussed in the Contingent Liabilities section of Note 13. Although the ultimate impact of these franchise financial issues cannot be predicted with certainty at this time, we have provided for our current estimate of the probable exposure as of June 15, 2002. It is reasonably possible that there will be additional costs; however, these costs are not expected to be material to quarterly or annual results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. AmeriServe Bankruptcy Reorganization Process See Note 14 and our 2001 Form 10-K for a discussion of the impact of the AmeriServe Food Distribution, Inc. (AmeriServe) bankruptcy reorganization process on the Company. Worldwide Results of Operations |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
System sales(a) | $ 5,458 | $5,114 | 7 | $ 10,701 | $10,093 | 6 | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ 1,571 | $1,416 | 11 | $ 2,997 | $ 2,742 | 9 | |||||||
Franchise and license fees | 196 | 189 | 3 | 384 | 369 | 4 | |||||||
Total revenues | $ 1,767 | $1,605 | 10 | $ 3,381 | $ 3,111 | 9 | |||||||
Company restaurant margin | $ 262 | $ 206 | 28 | $ 485 | $ 392 | 24 | |||||||
% of Company sales | 16.7 | % | 14.5 | % | 2.2 ppts | . | 16.2 | % | 14.3 | % | 1.9 ppts | . | |
Ongoing operating profit | $ 242 | $ 193 | 26 | $ 466 | $ 373 | 25 | |||||||
Facility actions net (loss) gain | (10 | ) | 18 | NM | (19 | ) | 16 | NM | |||||
Unusual items income | 9 | 4 | NM | 20 | 2 | NM | |||||||
Operating profit | 241 | 215 | 13 | 467 | 391 | 20 | |||||||
Interest expense, net | 33 | 37 | 8 | 67 | 76 | 11 | |||||||
Income tax provision | 68 | 62 | (9 | ) | 136 | 111 | (23 | ) | |||||
Net income | $ 140 | $ 116 | 21 | $ 264 | $ 204 | 29 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.45 | $ 0.38 | 17 | $ 0.85 | $ 0.68 | 25 | |||||||
(a) | Represents combined sales of Company, unconsolidated affiliate, franchise and license restaurants. |
23 |
Worldwide Restaurant Unit Activity |
Company |
Unconsolidated Affiliates |
Franchisees |
Licensees |
Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at December 29, 2001 | 6,435 | 2,000 | 19,263 | 2,791 | 30,489 | ||||||
New Builds | 195 | 57 | 254 | 57 | 563 | ||||||
Acquisitions(a) | 892 | 38 | 1,177 | | 2,107 | ||||||
Refranchising | (47 | ) | (8 | ) | 55 | | | ||||
Closures | (85 | ) | (14 | ) | (270 | ) | (165 | ) | (534 | ) | |
Other | (8 | ) | | | | (8 | ) | ||||
Balance at June 15, 2002 | 7,382 | 2,073 | 20,479 | 2,683 | 32,617 | ||||||
% of Total | 23% | 6% | 63% | 8% | 100% |
(a) | Includes units existing at the date of the acquisition of YGR on May 7, 2002. |
Worldwide System SalesSystem sales increased $344 million or 7% in the quarter and $608 million or 6% year-to-date, after a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation in the quarter and year-to-date. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, system sales increased 6% in the quarter and year-to-date. The increases resulted from new unit development and same store sales growth, partially offset by store closures. Worldwide RevenuesCompany sales increased $155 million or 11% in the quarter. The impact from foreign currency translation was not significant. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, Company sales increased 8%. The increase was primarily driven by new unit development and same store sales growth. The increase was partially offset by store closures and refranchising. Franchise and license fees increased $7 million or 3% in the quarter, after a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation and the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, franchise and license fees increased 3%. The increase was driven by new unit development and same store sales growth, partially offset by store closures. Company sales increased $255 million or 9% year-to-date, after a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. Excluding the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation and the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, Company sales increased 8%. The increase was driven by new unit development, same store sales growth and acquisitions of restaurants from franchisees. The increase was partially offset by store closures and refranchising. Franchise and license fees increased $15 million or 4% year-to-date, after a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. The increase was driven by same store sales growth and new unit development, partially offset by store closures. 24 |
Worldwide Company Restaurant Margin |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |
Food and paper | 30.7 | 31.2 | 30.7 | 31.1 | |||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 26.9 | 27.6 | 27.3 | 27.7 | |||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 25.7 | 26.7 | 25.8 | 26.9 | |||||
Company restaurant margin | 16.7 | % | 14.5 | % | 16.2 | % | 14.3 | % | |
Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 220 basis points in the quarter, including the favorable impact of approximately 50 basis points from the adoption of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). U.S. restaurant margin increased approximately 140 basis points and International restaurant margin increased approximately 390 basis points. Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 190 basis points year-to-date, including the favorable impact of approximately 50 basis points from the adoption of SFAS 142. U.S. restaurant margin increased approximately 170 basis points and International restaurant margin increased approximately 240 basis points. Worldwide General and Administrative ExpensesWorldwide general and administrative (G&A) expenses increased $25 million or 12% in the quarter and $34 million or 9% year-to-date. Excluding the unfavorable impact of the YGR acquisition, G&A expenses increased 10% in the quarter and 8% year-to-date. The increases were primarily driven by higher compensation-related costs and increased spending on leadership conferences for domestic restaurant general managers and International leadership teams. Worldwide Franchise and License ExpensesFranchise and license expenses decreased $8 million or 46% in the quarter and $15 million or 43% year-to-date. The decreases were primarily attributable to lower provisions for doubtful franchise and license fee receivables and lower franchise support costs, primarily at Taco Bell. In addition, the decreases were also due to lapping a biennial International franchise convention held in 2001. Worldwide Other (Income) Expense |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
Equity income | $(8 | ) | $(6 | ) | 24 | $(13 | ) | $(11 | ) | 14 | |||
Foreign exchange net (gain) loss | | 1 | NM | | 2 | NM | |||||||
Other (income) expense | $(8 | ) | $(5 | ) | 60 | $(13 | ) | $(9 | ) | 43 | |||
Equity income increased $2 million or 24% in the quarter and $2 million or 14% year-to-date. The increases were primarily driven by the favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142. Worldwide Facility Actions Net Loss (Gain)We recorded facility actions net loss of $10 million and $19 million for the 12 and 24 weeks ended June 15, 2002, respectively, and facility actions net gain of $18 million and $16 million for the 12 and 24 weeks ended 25 |
June 16, 2001, respectively. See the Store Portfolio Strategy section for more detail of our refranchising and closure activities and Note 8 for a summary of facility actions net loss (gain). Worldwide Ongoing Operating Profit |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
United States | $ 199 | $ 172 | 16 | $ 374 | $ 312 | 20 | |||||||
International | 86 | 58 | 47 | 168 | 132 | 27 | |||||||
Foreign exchange net gain (loss) | | (1 | ) | NM | | (2 | ) | NM | |||||
Unallocated and corporate expenses | (43 | ) | (36 | ) | (17 | ) | (76 | ) | (69 | ) | (9 | ) | |
Ongoing operating profit | $ 242 | $ 193 | 26 | $ 466 | $ 373 | 25 | |||||||
Quarter and year-to-date U.S. and International ongoing operating profit are discussed in the respective sections. Unallocated and corporate expenses increased $7 million or 17% in the quarter and $7 million or 9% year-to-date. The increases were primarily due to higher compensation-related costs. Worldwide Interest Expense, Net |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
Interest expense | $ 35 | $ 42 | 16 | $ 70 | $ 84 | 16 | |||||||
Interest income | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | (73 | ) | (3 | ) | (8 | ) | (63 | ) | |
Interest expense, net | $ 33 | $ 37 | 8 | $ 67 | $ 76 | 11 | |||||||
Net interest expense decreased $4 million or 8% in the quarter and $9 million or 11% year-to-date. The decreases in our net interest expense in the quarter and year-to-date were primarily due to a decrease in our average debt balances. Worldwide Income Taxes |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Reported | |||||||||
Income taxes | $ 68 | $ 62 | $ 136 | $ 111 | |||||
Effective tax rate | 32.6 | % | 34.8 | % | 34.0 | % | 35.2 | % | |
Ongoing(a) | |||||||||
Income taxes | $ 66 | $ 45 | $ 132 | $ 98 | |||||
Effective tax rate | 31.8 | % | 28.8 | % | 33.2 | % | 32.8 | % |
(a) | Excludes the effects of facility actions net loss (gain) and unusual items (income) expense. See Note 8 for a discussion of these items. |
Beginning in the first quarter of 2002, we changed the methodology we use in allocating taxes between facility actions net loss (gain) and ongoing operating profit. We believe that this revised methodology is more appropriate because of the substantial decline in the magnitude of facility actions net loss (gain) relative to ongoing operating profit in 2002. This change only affects intraperiod allocation of income taxes between facility actions net loss (gain) and ongoing operating profit. Accordingly, it has no effect on net income for the quarter and year-to-date and will have no effect on either net income or the allocation of income taxes between 26 |
ongoing operating profit and facility actions net loss (gain) for the full year. The impact of this change on our ongoing effective tax rate for the quarter and year-to-date was insignificant. The increase in our ongoing effective tax rate for the quarter was primarily attributable to timing and mix of earnings in the prior year. The increase in our year-to-date ongoing effective tax rate was primarily attributable to adjustments related to prior years and timing and mix of earnings in the prior year partially offset by a favorable change in certain international tax rates. Diluted Earnings Per ShareThe components of diluted earnings per common share (EPS) were as follows: |
12 Weeks Ended(a) |
24 Weeks Ended(a) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01(b) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01(b) | ||||||
Ongoing operating earnings | $ 0.45 | $0.36 | $ 0.86 | $0.66 | |||||
Facility actions net (loss) gain | (0.02 | ) | 0.01 | (0.05 | ) | 0.02 | |||
Unusual items income (expense) | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | | |||||
Net income | $ 0.45 | $0.38 | $ 0.85 | $0.68 | |||||
(a) | See Note 6 for the number of shares used in this calculation. |
(b) | See Note 3 for a discussion of the pro-forma impact of SFAS 142 on EPS in 2001. |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
System sales | $3,590 | $3,381 | 6 | $7,017 | $6,610 | 6 | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $1,069 | $ 997 | 7 | $2,079 | $1,949 | 7 | |||||||
Franchise and license fees | 131 | 127 | 2 | 255 | 245 | 4 | |||||||
Total revenues | $1,200 | $1,124 | 7 | $2,334 | $2,194 | 6 | |||||||
Company restaurant margin | $ 181 | $ 156 | 17 | $ 340 | $ 287 | 19 | |||||||
% of Company sales | 17.0 | % | 15.6 | % | 1.4 | ppts. | 16.4 | % | 14.7 | % | 1.7 | ppts. | |
Ongoing operating profit | $ 199 | $ 172 | 16 | $ 374 | $ 312 | 20 | |||||||
Company |
Franchisees |
Licensees |
Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at December 29, 2001 | 4,284 | 12,733 | 2,545 | 19,562 | |||||
New Builds | 64 | 81 | 55 | 200 | |||||
Acquisitions(a) | 892 | 1,005 | | 1,897 | |||||
Refranchising | (39 | ) | 39 | | | ||||
Closures | (50 | ) | (148 | ) | (152 | ) | (350 | ) | |
Other(b) | | | (30 | ) | (30 | ) | |||
Balance at June 15, 2002 | 5,151 | 13,710 | 2,418 | 21,279 | |||||
% of Total | 24 | % | 65 | % | 11 | % | 100 | % |
(a) | Includes units that existed at the date of the acquisition of YGR on May 7, 2002. |
(b) | Represents licensee units transferred from U.S. to International. |
27 |
U.S. System SalesSystem sales increased $209 million or 6% in the quarter and $407 million or 6% year-to-date. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, system sales increased 4% in the quarter and 5% year-to-date. The increases were due to same store sales growth and new unit development, partially offset by store closures. U.S. RevenuesCompany sales increased $72 million or 7% in the quarter. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, Company sales increased 3%. The increase was driven by new unit development and same store sales growth at Taco Bell and KFC. The increase was partially offset by refranchising and store closures. For the quarter, blended Company same store sales for KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell were up 3% due to an increase in both transactions and average guest check. Same store sales at Taco Bell increased 8% due to a 4% increase in both transactions and the average guest check. Same store sales at KFC increased 3%, primarily driven by a 2% increase in the average guest check. Same store sales at Pizza Hut decreased 3% due to a 5% decrease in transactions partially offset by an increase in the average guest check. Franchise and license fees increased $4 million or 2% in the quarter. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, franchise and license fees increased 1%. The increase was driven by same store sales growth and new unit development, partially offset by store closures. Company sales increased $130 million or 7% year-to-date. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, Company sales increased 5%. The increase was driven by new unit development, same store sales growth at Taco Bell and KFC and acquisitions of restaurants from franchisees. The increase was partially offset by refranchising and store closures. Year-to-date, blended Company same store sales for KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell were up 4% due to an increase in both transactions and average guest check. Same store sales at Taco Bell increased 8% due to a 4% increase in both transactions and the average guest check. Same store sales at KFC increased 4%, primarily driven by a 3% increase in the average guest check. Same store sales at Pizza Hut were flat. A 3% decrease in transactions was offset by an increase in the average guest check. Franchise and license fees increased $10 million or 4% year-to-date. Excluding the favorable impact of the YGR acquisition, franchise and license fees increased 3%. The increase was driven by same store sales growth and new unit development, partially offset by store closures. U.S. Company Restaurant Margin |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |
Food and paper | 28.0 | 28.6 | 28.1 | 28.6 | |||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 30.8 | 30.8 | 31.0 | 30.9 | |||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 24.2 | 25.0 | 24.5 | 25.8 | |||||
Restaurant margin | 17.0 | % | 15.6 | % | 16.4 | % | 14.7 | % | |
Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 140 basis points in the quarter. The increase includes the favorable impact of approximately 50 basis points from the adoption of SFAS 142. The remaining increase was primarily driven by same store sales growth. The increase was partially offset by higher labor costs, primarily wage rates. 28 |
Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 170 basis points year-to-date. The increase includes the favorable impact of approximately 50 basis points from the adoption of SFAS 142. The remaining increase was primarily driven by same store sales growth. The increase was partially offset by higher labor costs, primarily wage rates. U.S. Ongoing Operating ProfitOngoing operating profit increased $27 million or 16% in the quarter, including a 3% favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142. Excluding the favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142 and the YGR acquisition, ongoing operating profit increased 11%. The increase was primarily driven by same store sales growth at Taco Bell and KFC and lower provisions for doubtful franchise and license receivables. The increase was partially offset by higher labor costs and higher G&A expenses. The increase in G&A expenses was driven by increased spending on leadership conferences for restaurant general managers and higher compensation-related costs. Ongoing operating profit increased $62 million or 20% year-to-date, including a 4% favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142. Excluding the favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142 and the YGR acquisition, ongoing operating profit increased 15%. The increase was primarily driven by same store sales growth and lower provisions for doubtful franchise and license receivables. The increase was partially offset by higher labor costs and higher G&A expenses. The increase in G&A expenses was driven by higher compensation-related costs and increased spending on leadership conferences for restaurant general managers. International Results of Operations |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
% B(W) | ||||||||
System sales | $1,868 | $1,733 | 8 | $3,684 | $3,483 | 6 | |||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ 502 | $ 419 | 20 | $ 918 | $ 793 | 16 | |||||||
Franchise and license fees | 65 | 62 | 5 | 129 | 124 | 4 | |||||||
Total revenues | $ 567 | $ 481 | 18 | $1,047 | $ 917 | 14 | |||||||
Company restaurant margin | $ 81 | $ 50 | 59 | $ 145 | $ 105 | 37 | |||||||
% of Company sales | 16.0 | % | 12.1 | % | 3.9 pp | ts. | 15.7 | % | 13.3 | % | 2.4 pp | ts. | |
Ongoing operating profit | $ 86 | $ 58 | 47 | $ 168 | $ 132 | 27 | |||||||
29 |
International Restaurant Unit Activity |
Company |
Unconsolidated Affiliates |
Franchisees |
Licensees |
Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at December 29, 2001 | 2,151 | 2,000 | 6,530 | 246 | 10,927 | ||||||
New Builds | 131 | 57 | 173 | 2 | 363 | ||||||
Acquisitions(a) | | 38 | 172 | | 210 | ||||||
Refranchising | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | 16 | | | ||||
Closures | (35 | ) | (14 | ) | (122 | ) | (13 | ) | (184 | ) | |
Other(b) | (8 | ) | | | 30 | 22 | |||||
Balance at June 15, 2002 | 2,231 | 2,073 | 6,769 | 265 | 11,338 | ||||||
% of Total | 20 | % | 18 | % | 60 | % | 2 | % | 100 | % |
(a) | Includes units that existed at the date of the acquisition of YGR on May 7, 2002. |
(b) | Primarily represents licensee units transferred from U.S. to International. |
International System SalesSystem sales increased $135 million or 8% in the quarter, after a 2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. System sales increased $201 million or 6% year-to-date, after a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. The increases resulted from new unit development and same store sales growth, partially offset by store closures. International RevenuesCompany sales increased $83 million or 20% in the quarter. The impact from foreign currency translation was not significant. Company sales increased $125 million or 16% year-to-date, after a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. The increases were primarily driven by new unit development. Franchise and license fees increased $3 million or 5% in the quarter, after a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. Franchise and license fees increased $5 million or 4% year-to-date, after a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. The increases were driven by new unit development and same store sales growth, partially offset by store closures. International Company Restaurant Margin |
12 Weeks Ended |
24 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 |
6/15/02 |
6/16/01 | ||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |
Food and paper | 36.5 | 37.4 | 36.6 | 37.1 | |||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 18.4 | 19.9 | 18.9 | 20.0 | |||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 29.1 | 30.6 | 28.8 | 29.6 | |||||
Restaurant margin | 16.0 | % | 12.1 | % | 15.7 | % | 13.3 | % | |
Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 390 basis points in the quarter, including the favorable impact of approximately 60 basis points from the adoption of SFAS 142. The remaining increase was driven by lower restaurant operating costs, primarily food and paper, and same store sales growth. The lower restaurant operating costs also included the favorable impact of the cessation of depreciation expense of approximately $1 million for the Singapore business, which is held for sale. 30 |
Restaurant margin as a percentage of sales increased approximately 240 basis points year-to-date, including the favorable impact of approximately 60 basis points from the adoption of SFAS 142. The remaining increase was driven by lower restaurant operating costs, primarily food and paper, and same store sales growth. The lower restaurant operating costs also included the favorable impact of the cessation of depreciation expense of approximately $2 million for the Singapore business, which is held for sale. International Ongoing Operating ProfitOngoing operating profit increased $28 million or 47% in the quarter, after a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and the favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142, ongoing operating profit increased 42%. The increase was primarily driven by new unit development, same store sales growth and the favorable impact of lower restaurant operating costs. The increase was partially offset by higher G&A expenses, primarily compensation-related and conference costs. Ongoing operating profit increased $36 million or 27% year-to-date, after a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and the favorable impact from the adoption of SFAS 142, ongoing operating profit increased 25%. The increase was primarily driven by new unit development, the favorable impact of lower restaurant operating costs and same store sales growth. The increase was partially offset by higher G&A expenses, primarily compensation-related and conference costs. Consolidated Cash FlowsNet cash provided by operating activities was $498 million compared to $302 million in 2001. Excluding the impact of the Ameriserve bankruptcy reorganization process, cash provided by operating activities was $470 million versus $211 million in 2001. This increase was primarily driven by improved operating profit and timing of receipts and payments. Net cash used in investing activities was $529 million versus $210 million in 2001. The increase is primarily due to the acquisition of YGR and higher capital spending in 2002, partially offset by the acquisition of fewer restaurants from franchisees versus 2001. Net cash provided by financing activities was $87 million versus net cash used by financing activities of $42 million in 2001. The increase in cash provided is primarily due to lower debt repayments and higher proceeds from stock option exercises versus 2001, partially offset by higher stock repurchases in 2002. Financing ActivitiesAs more fully discussed in Note 9, at June 15, 2002 our primary bank credit agreement was comprised of a senior unsecured Term Loan Facility and a $1.75 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility, (collectively referred to as the Existing Credit Facilities). The Existing Credit Facilities were scheduled to mature on October 2, 2002. At June 15, 2002, we had unused Revolving Credit Facility borrowings available aggregating $1.3 billion, net of outstanding letters of credit of $0.2 billion. The Existing Credit Facilities subjected us to certain mandatory principal repayment obligations, including prepayment events as defined in the credit agreement. Interest on the Existing Credit Facilities was based principally on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a variable margin factor; therefore, our borrowing costs fluctuated depending upon the volatility in LIBOR. On February 22, 2002, we entered into an agreement to amend certain terms of the Existing Credit Facilities. This amendment provided for, among other things, additional flexibility with respect to acquisitions and other 31 |
investments. In addition, we voluntarily reduced our maximum borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility from $3.0 billion to $1.75 billion. On June 25, 2002, we closed on a new $1.4 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the New Credit Facility) which replaces the Existing Credit Facilities. The New Credit Facility matures on June 25, 2005. We used the initial borrowings under the New Credit Facility to repay the indebtedness under the Existing Credit Facilities. Accordingly, we have classified amounts due under the Existing Credit Facilities as long-term debt in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 15, 2002. The interest rate for borrowings under the New Credit Facility will range from 1.00% to 2.00% over LIBOR, or 0.00% to 0.65% over an Alternate Base Rate which is the greater of the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 1%. The exact spread over LIBOR or the Alternate Base Rate, as applicable, will depend upon our performance under specified financial criteria. Interest is payable at least quarterly. The New Credit Facility is unconditionally guaranteed by our principal domestic subsidiaries and contains other terms and provisions (including representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and events of default) similar to those set forth in our Existing Credit Facilities. Specifically, the New Credit Facility contains financial covenants, relating to maintenance of leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios. Likewise, the New Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants including, among other things, limitations on certain additional indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness, cash dividends, aggregate non-U.S. investment and certain other transactions as defined in the agreement. As discussed in Note 2, we assumed approximately $160 million in future rent obligations upon the acquisition of YGR related to certain sale-leaseback agreements entered into by YGR prior to 2001 involving approximately 350 LJS units. As a result of liens held by the buyer/lessor on certain personal property within the units, the agreements have been accounted for as financings and reflected as debt in our Financial Statements. Rental payments under these agreements will be made on a monthly basis through 2019 with an effective interest rate of approximately 11%. On June 25, 2002, we also issued $400 million of 7.70% Senior Unsecured Notes due July 1, 2012 (the Notes) under a shelf registration statement previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is more fully discussed in the 2001 Form 10-K. The net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes of approximately $391 million were used to repay indebtedness under the New Credit Facility. Interest is payable January 1 and July 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2003. We use derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, to lower interest expense and manage our exposure to interest rate risk. See our market risk disclosure for further discussion of our interest rate risk. Consolidated Financial ConditionAssets increased $685 million, or 16%, to $5.1 billion due to the acquisition of YGR. Unallocated purchase price of approximately $515 million related to this acquisition is recorded in Other Assets at June 15, 2002. The decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts from $77 million to $47 million was primarily the result of recoveries related to the AmeriServe bankruptcy reorganization process (see Note 14) and the write-off of receivables previously fully reserved. Liabilities increased $393 million, or 9% to $4.7 billion primarily due to additional financing associated with the acquisition of YGR. As discussed in Note 9, the decrease in short-term borrowings of $528 million is primarily the result of the replacement of our Existing Credit Facilities that were to expire in October 2002 with the New Credit Facility that will expire in 2005. The increase in current income taxes payable was primarily the result of a reclassification from other liabilities and deferred credits for taxes that are now expected to be paid within the next twelve months. 32 |
LiquidityOperating in the QSR industry allows us to generate substantial cash flows from the operations of our company stores and from our franchise operations. Franchise operations require us to make a limited investment in operating assets. Typically, our cash flows include a significant amount of discretionary capital spending. Though a decline in revenues could adversely impact our cash flows from operations, we believe our operating cash flows and our ability to adjust discretionary capital spending and borrow funds will allow us to meet our cash requirements for the remainder of 2002 and beyond. Significant contractual obligations and payments as of June 15, 2002 due by year include: |
Less than 1 Year |
1-3 Years |
4-5 Years |
Thereafter |
Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Long-term debt(a) | $ 2 | $355 | $ 848 | $1,050 | $2,255 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings | 156 | | | | 156 | ||||||
Debt excluding capital leases | 158 | 355 | 848 | 1,050 | 2,411 | ||||||
Operating leases(b) | 300 | 517 | 355 | 970 | 2,142 | ||||||
Capital leases(b) | 11 | 24 | 18 | 82 | 135 | ||||||
Franchisee financing | |||||||||||
obligations | 30 | | | | 30 | ||||||
Contractual obligations | $499 | $896 | $1,221 | $2,102 | $4,718 | ||||||
(a) | Excludes a fair value adjustment of $37 million included in debt as an adjustment related to interest rate swaps that hedge the fair value of a portion of our debt. |
(b) | These obligations, which are shown on a nominal basis, relate to operating and capital leases for approximately 4,800 restaurants. |
At June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in short-term interest rates would result in a reduction of $9 million and $4 million, respectively, in annual income before taxes. The estimated reductions are based upon the unhedged portion of our variable rate debt and assume no changes in the volume or composition of debt. In addition, the fair value of our derivative financial instruments at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001 would increase approximately $13 million and decrease approximately $5 million, respectively. The fair value of our Senior Unsecured Notes at June 15, 2002 and December 29, 2001 would decrease approximately $68 million and $72 million, respectively. Fair value was determined by discounting the projected cash flows. Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk International ongoing operating profit constitutes approximately 31% of our year-to-date 2002 ongoing operating profit, excluding unallocated and corporate expenses. In addition, the Companys net asset exposure (defined as foreign currency assets less foreign currency liabilities) totaled approximately $1 billion as of June 15, 2002. Operating in international markets exposes the Company to movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys primary exposures result from our operations in Asia-Pacific and Europe. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates would impact the translation of our investments in foreign operations, the fair value of our foreign currency denominated financial instruments and our reported foreign currency denominated earnings and cash flows. We attempt to minimize the exposure related to our investments in foreign operations by financing those investments with local currency debt when practical. In addition, we attempt to minimize the exposure related to foreign currency denominated financial instruments by purchasing goods and services from third parties in local currencies when practical. Foreign currency denominated financial instruments consist primarily of intercompany short-term receivables and payables. At times, we utilize forward contracts to reduce our risk exposure related to these foreign currency denominated financial instruments. The notional amount and maturity dates of these contracts match those of the underlying receivables or payables such that our foreign currency exchange risk related to these instruments is eliminated. Commodity Price Risk We are subject to volatility in food costs as a result of market risk associated with commodity prices. Our ability to recover increased costs through higher pricing is, at times, limited by the competitive environment in which we operate. We manage our exposure to this risk primarily through pricing agreements as well as, on a limited basis, commodity future and option contracts. Commodity future and option contracts outstanding at June 15, 2002 were not significant to the Consolidated Financial Statements. There were no commodity future or option contracts outstanding at December 29, 2001. Cautionary StatementsFrom time to time, in both written reports and oral statements, we present forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The statements include those identified by such words as may, will, expect, anticipate, believe, plan and other similar terminology. These forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events and operating and financial performance and are based upon data available at the time of the statements. Actual results involve risks and uncertainties, including both those specific to the Company and those specific to the industry, and could differ materially from expectations. Company risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, potentially substantial tax contingencies related to the Spin-off, which, if they occur, require us to indemnify PepsiCo, Inc.; our substantial debt leverage and the attendant potential restriction on our ability to borrow in the future, as well as our substantial interest 34 |
expense and principal repayment obligations; potential unfavorable variances between estimated and actual liabilities including the liabilities related to the sale of the non-core businesses; our ability to secure alternative distribution of products and equipment to our restaurants and our ability to ensure adequate supply of restaurant products and equipment in our stores; the ongoing financial viability of our franchisees and licensees; volatility of actuarially determined losses and loss estimates and adoption of new or changes in accounting policies and practices including pronouncements promulgated by standard setting bodies. Industry risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, global and local business, economic and political conditions; legislation and governmental regulation; competition; success of operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts; volatility of commodity costs; increases in minimum wage and other operating costs; availability and cost of land and construction; consumer preferences, spending patterns and demographic trends; political or economic instability in local markets and changes in currency exchange and interest rates. 35 |
PART II Other Information and SignaturesItem 1. Legal Proceedings |
Information regarding legal proceedings is incorporated by reference from Note 13 to the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part I of this report. |
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Our Annual Meeting of shareholders was held on May 16, 2002. At the meeting, shareholders elected four directors, ratified the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent auditors, ratified the amendment to our Articles of Incorporation and rejected a shareholder proposal. |
Results of the voting in connection with each item were as follows: |
(a) | Election of Directors |
For |
Withheld | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James Dimon | 126,582,153 | 1,155,467 | |||||
Massimo Ferragamo | 126,582,621 | 1,154,999 | |||||
Thomas M. Ryan | 125,682,214 | 2,055,406 | |||||
Robert J. Ulrich | 126,578,354 | 1,159,266 |
The following directors were not required to stand for re-election at the meeting (the year in which each directors term expires as indicated in parenthesis): |
D. Ronald Daniel (2003), Robert Holland, Jr. (2004), Sidney Kohl (2004), Kenneth G. Langone (2003), David C. Novak (2004), Andrall E. Pearson (2003), Jackie Trujillo (2004) and John L. Weinberg (2003). |
For |
Against |
Abstain |
No Vote | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(b) | Ratification of Independent Auditors | 122,498,968 | 5,066,687 | 171,965 | | ||||||
(c) | Amended Articles of Incorporation | 126,353,079 | 1,098,035 | 286,506 | | ||||||
(d) | Shareholder Proposal | 16,063,437 | 88,526,211 | 3,875,199 | 19,272,773 |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibit Index |
EXHIBITS | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit 12 | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | ||||
Exhibit 15 | Letter from KPMG LLP regarding Unaudited Interim Financial Information (Accountants Acknowledgment) | ||||
Exhibit 99 | Impact of SFAS 142 for fiscal years ended 2001, 2000 and 1999. |
37 |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 1, 2002, attaching our first quarter ended March 23, 2002 earnings release dated April 29, 2002. |
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 2002, attaching a press release announcing the completion of the acquisition of Yorkshire Global Restaurants, Inc. In addition, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split on the Companys outstanding shares of common stock to be effective at the close of business on June 6, 2002. Furthermore, the Company announced it will change its corporate name to YUM! Brands, Inc. |
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 16, 2002, announcing that shareholders had approved the Registrants name change from TRICON Global Restaurants, Inc. to YUM! Brands, Inc. |
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 22, 2002, reporting our April/May sales. We also reaffirmed our second-quarter and recently increased full-year ongoing operating EPS guidance. We also noted the impact of pending stock split on EPS Guidance. |
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YUM! BRANDS, INC.
(Registrant) |
Date: July 29, 2002 | /s/ Brent A. Woodford Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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