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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
 (MARK ONE)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2004

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ________________

Commission File Number 0-17325
 
 
ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING COPORATION
(Name of small business issuer in its charter)

Colorado
88-0218499
(State of Incorporation)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

5444 Westheimer Road
Suite 1570
Houston, Texas 77056
(Address of executive offices, including zip code.)
 
(713) 626-4700
(Registrant's telephone number)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act)
 
Yes x No o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

The number of common shares outstanding as of February 7, 2004 was 635,843,798.



 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING CORPORATION
 
 
Part I. Financial Information
 

Item 1.
 
Financial Statements
 
Page
         
   
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004
   
   
and September 30, 2004
 
2
         
   
Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended
   
   
December 31, 2004 and 2003
 
3
         
   
Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended
   
   
December 31, 2004 and 2003
 
4
         
   
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
5
         
Item 2.
 
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
   
   
and Results of Operations
 
13
         
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
15
         
Item 4.
 
Controls and Procedures
 
15
         
         
   
Part II. Other Information
   
         
Item 1.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
16
         
Item 2.
 
Unregistered Sale of Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
16
         
Item 3.
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
17
         
Item 4.
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
17
         
Item 5.
 
Other Information
 
17
         
Item 6.
 
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
17
         
   
Signatures
 
18

 





ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING CORPORATION

BALANCE SHEETS

   
December 31,
2004
 
September 30,
2004
 
   
(unaudited)
 
(audited)
 
ASSETS          
CURRENT ASSETS
         
Cash
 
$
915,330
 
$
20,272
 
Restricted cash
   
3,026
   
3,026
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
26,258
   
26,258
 
Total current assets
   
944,614
   
49,556
 
DRSTP concession fee
   
5,679,000
   
5,679,000
 
TOTAL ASSETS
   
6,623,614
   
5,728,556
 
       
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
     
CURRENT LIABILITIES
             
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
   
135,564
   
227,970
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, related party
   
59,603
   
 
Accrued officers salaries
   
723,035
   
723,035
 
Accrued interest
   
1,807
   
65,917
 
Accrued interest, related party
   
58,493
   
2,256,189
 
Asset retirement obligation
   
485,000
   
485,000
 
Current portion of convertible debt
   
33,512
   
1,626,033
 
Total current liabilities
   
1,497,014
   
5,384,144
 
LONG TERM DEBT
             
Line of credit, related party
   
1,000,000
   
 
Nonconvertible debt, related party
   
10,134,084
   
403,644
 
Convertible debt, related party, net of discount
   
   
8,969,420
 
Total long term debt
   
11,134,084
   
9,373,064
 
               
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
12,631,098
   
14,757,208
 
               
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
   
   
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
             
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized
10,000,000; none issued and outstanding
             
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized 950,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 608,749,835 and
599,952,982 at December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2004,
respectively
   
60,876
   
59,996
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
69,553,065
   
59,505,459
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(75,228,301
)
 
(68,137,233
)
Deferred compensation
   
(393,124
)
 
(456,874
)
Total shareholders’ deficit
   
(6,007,484
)
 
(9,028,652
)
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT
 
$
6,623,614
 
$
5,728,556
 


2


ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING CORPORATION

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

   
December 31,
2004
 
December 31,
2003
 
   
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
COSTS AND EXPENSES
         
General and administrative expense
 
$
643,235
 
$
564,702
 
Interest expense
   
698,258
   
421,894
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   
5,749,575
   
 
               
Net loss
 
$
(7,091,068
)
$
(986,596
)
               
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted
 
$
(0.01
)
$
 
               
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding
   
602,051,555
   
584,232,944
 

3


ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING CORPORATION

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   
December 31,
2004
 
December 31,
2003
 
   
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
         
Net loss
 
$
(7,091,068
)
$
(986,596
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities
             
     Amortization of beneficial conversion feature associated with convertible debt
   
413,503
   
152,502
 
Amortization of deferred compensation
   
63,750
   
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   
5,749,575
   
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
             
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
   
4,793
 
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
   
83,240
   
64,253
 
Accounts payable, and accrued liabilities related party
   
59,603
   
 
Accrued interest
   
284,756
   
269,392
 
Net cash used by operating activities
   
(436,641
)
 
(495,656
)
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
             
Proceeds from line of credit, related party
   
1,000,000
   
 
Proceeds from convertible debt, related party
   
402,099
   
 
Repayment of convertible debt, related party
   
(70,400
)
     
Proceeds from common stock, net of expenses
   
   
243,750
 
Proceeds from convertible debt, related party
   
   
228,570
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
1,331,699
   
472,320
 
Net increase in cash
   
895,058
   
(23,336
)
Cash, beginning of period
   
20,272
   
23,336
 
Cash, end of period
 
$
915,330
 
$
 
               
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
             
Noncash operating and financing activities:
             
Stock issued in exchange for:
             
Accounts payable
 
$
175,645
 
$
60,991
 
Convertible debt and accrued interest
   
1,677,371
   
1,066,834
 
Stock to be issued for accrued interest, related party
   
2,461,712
   
 
Stock to be issued for inducement to restructure convertible debt and provide line of credit
   
5,749,575
   
 
Beneficial conversion feature associated with convertible debt
   
331,699
   
354,371
 
Exchange of convertible and non convertible debt, related party
   
10,134,084
   
 
Beneficial conversion feature repurchased
   
347,517
   
 

4

 

NOTE 1 -  BUSINESS ORGANIZATION

The financial statements included herein, which have not been audited pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods on a basis consistent with the annual audited financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for an entire year. Certain information, accounting policies and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2004.

General Business and Nature of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies

Environmental Remediation Holding Corporation (“ERHC”) is an independent oil and gas company. The Company was formed in 1986, as a Colorado corporation, and was engaged in a variety of businesses until 1996, when it began its current operations as an independent oil and gas company.  The Company’s goal is to maximize its value through exploration and exploitation of oil and gas reserves and production in the Gulf of Guinea offshore of central West Africa. The Company’s current focus is to exploit its only assets, which are rights to working interest in exploration acreage in the Joint Development Zone (“JDZ”) between the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome & Principe (“DRSTP”) and the Federal Republic of Nigeria (“FRN”) and in the exclusive territorial waters of Sao Tome (the “Exclusive Economic Zone” or “EEZ”).  The Company intends to form relationships with other oil and gas companies with technical and financial capabilities to assist the Company in exploiting its assets in the EEZ and the JDZ. The Company currently has no other operations.

In May 1997, the Company entered into an exclusive joint venture with the DRSTP (the “1997 Agreement”). The 1997 Agreement required the Company to pay a $5,000,000 concession fee to the Sao Tome government.  In July 2002, the 1997 Agreement was replaced by a Memorandum of Agreement (the “2001 Agreement”) which was embodied in a Consent Award issued by the arbitrator as a result of the satisfaction of several conditions, including the ratification of a treaty between the FRN and the DRSTP.

The 2001 Agreement gives the Company rights to participate in exploration and production activities in both the exclusive territorial waters of Sao Tome’s EEZ and an area between Sao Tome and FRN that the two nations have designated as a JDZ.

In April 2003, the Company and DRSTP entered into an Option Agreement (the “2003 Option Agreement”) in which the Company relinquished certain financial interests in the JDZ in exchange for additional exploration rights in the JDZ. In April 2003, the Company entered into an Administration Agreement with the JDA. The Administration Agreement is the formal agreement by the JDA that it will fully implement the ERHC preferential rights to acreage interests in the JDZ as set forth in the 2003 Option Agreement and describes certain procedures regarding the exercising of these rights. The Company retains exploration rights in the EEZ via the 2001 Agreement and has acquired additional exploration rights in the JDZ via the 2003 Option Agreement. The Company currently has no other operations.

Concentration of risks

The Company primarily transacts its business with two financial institutions. From time to time the amount on deposit in either one of theses institutions may exceed the $100,000 federally insured limit.  The balances are maintained in demand accounts to minimize risk.


5


Should circumstances impede the Company from perfecting its interests in the 2001 Agreement with DRSTP, or the 2003 Option Agreement the Company’s business would be materially affected. Should the Company perfect its interests in the 2001 Agreement and the 2003 Option Agreement, there is no certainty that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient financial and other resources to develop its interests. 

Asset retirement obligation

The Company’s asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) relates to the plugging and abandonment of certain oil and gas properties in Wichita Falls, Texas. The provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations” require the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation to be recorded and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the associated asset. The cost of the tangible asset, including the initially recognized asset retirement cost is depleted over the useful life of the asset. If the fair value of the estimated asset retirement obligation changes, an adjustment is recorded to the retirement obligation and the asset retirement cost. The offsetting ARO liability is recorded at fair value, and accretion expense recognized as the discounted liability is accredited to its expected settlement value. The fair value of the ARO asset and liability is measured using expected future cash out flows discounted at the Company’s credit adjusted risk free interest rate. These oil and gas properties were abandoned and written off during the year ended September 30, 1999 and the Company believes the current liability is fully accreted and represents management’s best estimate of the fair value of the outstanding obligation.

Impairment of long-lived assets

The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets when events and circumstances indicate that such assets might be impaired.  The Company determines impairment by comparing the undiscounted future cash flows estimated to be generated by these assets to their respective carrying amounts.  Impairments are charged to operations in the period to which events and circumstances indicate that such assets might be impaired.  Management of the Company has evaluated its investment in its DRSTP concession fee in light of its 2003 Option Agreement and believes that there have been no events or circumstances that would indicate that such asset might be impaired.

Income taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of SFAS No. 109 - “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which provides for an asset and liability approach in accounting for income taxes.  Under this approach, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on anticipated future tax consequences, using currently enacted tax laws, attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

Common stock issued for goods received and services rendered

The Company has issued shares of common stock for goods received and services rendered. The costs of the goods or services are valued according to the terms of relative agreements or market value on the date of obligation. The cost of the goods or services has been charged to operations.

Net loss per share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings or loss by the weighted average number of shares outstanding, after giving effect to potentially dilutive common share equivalents outstanding during the period.  Potentially dilutive common share equivalents are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share if they are anti-dilutive.  Diluted loss per common share is the same as basic for all periods presented because the effect of potentially dilutive common shares arising from outstanding stock warrants and options was anti-dilutive. 

6




Stock-based compensation

In November 2004, the board of directors authorized a 2004 Compensatory Stock Option Plan. The Company has set a record date and the plan was adopted at a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company held on February 4, 2005.
 
The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123 - “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation.” Under SFAS No. 123, the Company is permitted to either record expenses for stock options and other employee compensation plans based on their fair value at the date of grant or to continue to apply the current accounting policy under Accounting Principles Board, (“APB”) Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and recognize compensation expense, if any, based on the intrinsic value of the equity instrument at the measurement date. In December of 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock- Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - An Amendment to FASB Statement No. 123” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The Company elected to not change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock based compensation. Additionally, the statement amended disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require more prominent disclosure in both annual and interim financial statements. We elected to continue following APB No. 25 and when required, provide the pro forma provisions of SFAS No. 123.
 
 
During the year ended September 30, 2004, the Company issued options to purchase 3,000,000 shares of common stock to an employee as part of his initial compensation package. These options have an exercise price of $0.30 per share, with 1,000,000 options vesting each of July, 2004, 2005 and 2006.
 
 
Had compensation costs for stock options granted to an employee plan been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for the three months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, the net loss and net loss per share would have been reflective of the pro forma amounts indicated below:
 
     
Three Months Ended December 31
 
     
2004
   
2003
 
               
Net loss - as reported
 
$
(7,091,068
)
$
(986,596
)
               
Plus: stock-based compensation expense
determined using the intrinsic value of the
option at the measurement date
   
63,750
   
 
               
Less: stock-based employee compensation
determined under fair value method for all
awards granted to employees
   
(107,479
)
 
 
               
Net loss - pro forma
 
$
(7,134,797
)
$
(986,596
)
               
Basic and diluted net loss per share - as reported
 
$
(0.01
)
$
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share - pro forma
 
$
(0.01
)
$
 
               
 
The Company did not grant options to employees during the three months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

7


 
New accounting pronouncements

On December 16, 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. The new standard will be effective for public entities in the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company has not yet assessed the impact of adopting this new standard.

Note 2 -  Sao Tome Concession

Concession Fee Payment

The 1997 Agreement required the Company to pay a $5,000,000 concession fee to the DRSTP.

In October 1999, the DRSTP claimed that the Company had breached certain terms of the 1997 Agreement and announced a termination of the Agreement. The Company immediately exercised its rights to have the matter settled via international arbitration in accordance with the terms of the 1997 Agreement.

Concession Fee Agreement

After the acquisition by Chrome Energy, LLC a company affiliated with Sir Emeka Offor, the chairman of the board of directors of the Company, (“Chrome”) in February 2001, the Company initiated negotiations with the DRSTP concurrent with the arbitration process. On May 21, 2001, the Company and the DRSTP reached the 2001 Agreement, witnessed by the FRN which replaced the 1997 Agreement and suspended the arbitration process. In July 2002, the 2001 Agreement was embodied in a Consent Award issued by the arbitrator as a result of the satisfaction of several conditions, including the ratification of a treaty between the FRN and the DRSTP relative to the JDZ between the countries, and will remain in effect through September 30, 2024.

The 2001 Agreement gives ERHC rights to participate in exploration and production activities in both the EEZ of the DRSTP and an area between DRSTP and the FRN that the two nations have designated as a JDZ. Since the 2001 Agreement replaces the 1997 Agreement, it requires the Company to relinquish its rights arising under the 1997 Agreement including any interest it had in STPetro, S.A. the national petroleum company of the DRSTP in which the Company previously owned a 49% equity interest (“STPetro”).

The 2003 Option Agreement gives ERHC rights to participate in exploration and production activities in the JDZ in exchange for relinquishing its rights to participate in exploration and production activities in the JDZ granted under the 2001 Agreement. ERHC received the following rights under the 2003 Option Agreement:


  ERHC may exercise options to acquire fractional working interests in six (6) of the nine (9) blocks that have been announced by the JDA will be available for bidding in the JDZ. A block is an area designated as an individual unit for exploration or production of crude oil and natural gas. These options must be exercised in sequence and are subject to certain restrictions of choice. Additionally, the amount of signature bonus that is payable by ERHC to acquire these working interests is zero in four (4) blocks. ERHC must pay its proportionate share of any signature bonuses in two (2) blocks. Specifically, the percentages and signature bonuses payable in each option pick are as follows:
   
   
Working Interest
 
 
Option Pick
Percentage
Signature Bonus Payable
 
ERHC Choice 1
15%
$0
 
ERHC Choice 2
15%
100% of 15% of the total Signature Bonus
 
ERHC Choice 3
20%
$0
 
ERHC Choice 4
30%
$0
 
ERHC Choice 5
25%
$0
 
ERHC Choice 6
20%
100% of 20% of the total Signature Bonus


8


On March 29, 2004, the Company received a notification on exercise of preferential rights in the JDZ from the JDA inviting the Company to exercise its preferential rights in the JDZ.

On April 20, 2004, the Company exercised its preferential rights in the JDZ under the April 7, 2003 Administration Agreement with the JDA. The following represents the choices made by the Company and the status of any Signature Bonus payable by the Company for each relevant block:

Choice 1
 
15%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Free
 
Block 6
Choice 2
 
15%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Payable
 
Block 5
Choice 3
 
20%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Free
 
Block 3
Choice 4
 
30%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Free
 
Block 2
Choice 5
 
25%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Free
 
Block 4
Choice 6
 
20%
Signature Bonus
 
Bonus Payable
 
Block 9

This exercise of the Company’s rights was subject to the following condition: if no license is awarded or a license is awarded and subsequently withdrawn by the JDA prior to the commencement of operations, for any reason (for example, a failure by the licensee(s) to meet the signature bonus conditions), the Company will be entitled to receive its nominated percentage working interest in that block in any future licensing of that block.

Under the 2001 Agreement ERHC retained the following rights to participate in exploration and production activities in the EEZ subject to certain restrictions: (a) right to receive up to two blocks of ERHC's choice without the payment of signature bonus, and (b) the option to acquire up to a 15% paid working interest in up to two blocks of ERHC's choice in the EEZ. The Company would be required to pay its proportionate share of the signature bonus and all other costs related to the exploration and exploitation of the blocks in the EEZ. The above is only a brief summary of the terms of the 2001 Agreement and the 2003 Option Agreement and such summaries do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the text of the 2001 Agreement and 2003 Option Agreement, respectively (any and all related documents). The 2001 Agreement and 2003 Option Agreement have been filed with the SEC and are available on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) web site at www.sec.gov.

In August 2004, the Company entered into a Participation Agreement with Pioneer Natural Resources whereby the companies will jointly apply for rights in the production sharing contract for Block 2 of the JDZ.

In September 2004, the Company entered into a Participation Agreement with Noble Energy International, Ltd., a subsidiary of Noble Energy, Inc., whereby the companies will jointly apply for rights in the production sharing contract for Block 4 of the JDZ.

In December 2004, the Company entered into a Participation Agreement with Pioneer Natural Resources whereby the companies will jointly apply for rights in the production sharing contract for Block 3 of the JDZ.

Note 3 -  Notes Payable

Convertible debt - non-related party

During the quarter ended December 31, 2004 non-affiliated noteholders agreed to convert $1,592,521 of convertible debt and $84,850 of accrued interest into 8,386,853 shares of common stock. The conversion price was $0.20 per share.

As of December 31, 2004, the Company has $33,512 of nonaffiliated convertible debt and $1,807 accrued but unpaid interest outstanding. As of December 31, 2004, if the outstanding convertible debt and accrued interest were converted using the conversion price of $0.20 per share, the Company would be required to issue 176,599 shares of common stock.

9



Convertible debt - related party

During the three months ended December 31, 2004, the company reached an agreement with Chrome to restructure the outstanding debt totaling $10,134,084 and enter into a new working capital line of credit.

Pursuant to the debt restructure agreement, the Company issued a 12% note with a principal amount of $10,134,084, to be settled at the option of the Company at $0.175 per share, and expiring on January 31, 2007. The Company also issued a 10% working capital line of credit in the amount of $2,500,000 which expires in January 2007 to be settled at the option of the Company at $0.175 per share. At December 31, 2004, the total outstanding under these two notes was $11,134,084 and if the principal is settled with common stock, the Company would be obligated to issue 63,623,337 shares of common stock.
 
The Company agreed to issue Chrome 14,023,352 shares of common stock, 12,465,202 issued immediately, 623,260 shares issued on the advance of $1,000,000 and the remainder issued throughout the term of the working capital loan. In addition the Company issued 12,308,359 share of common stock to satisfy current interest accrued but not paid of $2,461,712. (see Note 4.)
 
As of February 6, 2005, a total of $1,750,000 has been funded under the line of credit.

Note 4 -  Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)

Common stock issued for settlement of accounts payable

During October 2004, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $36,437.

During October 2004, the Company issued 160,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $70,463.

During October 2004, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $68,745.

Common stock issued for conversion of debt and payment of accrued interest

During the quarter ended December 31, 2004 non-affiliated noteholders agreed to convert $1,677,371 of convertible debt and accrued interest into 8,386,853 shares of common stock. The conversion price was $0.20 per share.

The Company agreed to issue Chrome 14,023,352 shares of common stock, 12,465,202 issued immediately, 623,260 shares issued on the advance of $1,000,000 and the remainder issued throughout the term of the working capital loan. In addition the Company issued 12,308,359 share of common stock to satisfy current interest accrued but not paid of $2,461,712. The shares of common stock to Chrome for entering into the debt restructuring had a fair value of $5,749,575 and have been recorded as a loss on extinguishment of debt. As of December 31, 2004, the certificate representing these shares have not been issued.
 
Note 5 - Commitments and Contingencies

Pending Litigation and Other Contingencies

During August 1999 and February 2001, the Company underwent changes of control.  Following the changes of control of the Company, new management and the new board of directors were required to expend significant Company resources to settle claims and expenses arising out of the conduct of prior management. In addition, the Company faces additional unresolved claims and disputes, including suits seeking recoveries in excess of $1.0 million brought by former employees and officers for back salary and other amounts.  The Company is defending its position vigorously, but there is no certainty that the Company will prevail.  The Company is proceeding in the hope that a settlement can be reached.  As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, officers’ salaries of $723,035 have been accrued and management believes this amount will be sufficient to settle any amounts that may be due.  The Company is subject to other legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of business and have not been fully adjudicated.  Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate disposition of these matters and the proceedings disclosed above, in the opinion of management, based upon information available at this time, the cost of defense or settlement of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a materially adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company.

10



Additionally, from time to time, certain potential obligations are presented to the Company that may have originated during periods not under existing management’s control.  These alleged obligations are generally for goods and services for which the Company has no record.  The Company actively investigates these claims as they arise.  All known material obligations of the Company have been recorded and reflected in the financial statements, but there is no certainty that all material claims have been presented to the Company nor have the benefits of available statutes of limitations been considered, should they apply.

Commitments

Through December 31, 2004, the Company was a party to a management services agreement with Chrome Oil Services, Ltd., a company affiliated with Sir Emeka Offor, the chairman of the board of directors of the Company, (“COS”). Pursuant to that agreement, COS provides the Company with management and business development services. COS provides these services to the Company for a management fee of $68,000 per month.  As of December 31, 2004, the Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Company are employees of COS that provides services to the Company and these persons receive salaries and overhead expense reimbursement from COS, not from the Company. Expenses not covered under the management services agreement are paid by the Company which includes primarily general office supplies. During each of the three months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, total expenses incurred under this management services agreement were $204,000.  On December 23, 2004, the Company and COS cancelled, effective December 31, 2004, the management services agreement.

The Company’s executive officers incurred significant direct expense for travel and related expenses of approximately $96,000 and $103,000 during the three months ended December 31, 2004, and 2003 respectively, which were reimbursed by the Company to COS or directly to the officers.
 
As of December 31, 2004, the Company’s Houston, Texas office is leased by COS, pursuant to the management services agreement, and is provided for the Company pursuant to such agreement.  This lease for office space expires February 2006. Effective January 1, 2005, the Company has agreed to assume the obligations under the lease held by COS. The monthly base rent payment is $3,242 based on approximately 1,900 square feet of office space.

To date, members of the board of directors have not received any compensation, but have been reimbursed for expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.  In the future, the Company may decide to pay its directors.

Through December 31, 2004, the Company had two officers and support staff that provide services to the Company pursuant to the management services agreement with COS. Effective January 1, 2005, the Company will assume payroll and related benefits of officers and support staff.

In May 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with a consulting group to advise the Company in securing financing of up to $1,500,000 and in structuring a joint venture arrangement with a partner. The Company is required to pay an initial fee of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as well as to reimburse the consultant for out of pocket expenses. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a 2.5% fee of the amount of capital raised and an additional fee of 2,000,000 shares of common stock contingent upon the successful first closing of a joint venture transaction. During the three month period ended December 31, 2004, no funds were raised and no expenses were incurred under this agreement. During the three month period ended December 31, 2003, this consulting group assisted the Company in selling 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.25 per share resulting in net proceeds of $247,750. During the three month period ended December 31, 2003, total expenses incurred under this consulting agreement were $8,712, of which $6,250 was charged against additional paid-in-capital as an offset to proceeds received in the offering.

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In June 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant to assist the Company in securing an agreement with a strategic oil and gas industry partner to prepare the Company for participation in the award of licenses in Sao Tome.  The Company is required to pay an initial fee of 1,000,000 shares of common stock as well as to reimburse the consultant for out of pocket expenses.  In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a 2% fee of the cash proceeds received by the Company from a partner, a 1% fee of future carried costs paid by the partner and 3,000,000 shares of common stock contingent upon the successful first closing of a transaction. During the three month period ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, no expenses were incurred under this consulting agreement. The agreement was terminated in June 2004 except for certain future transactions which may require payment of the contingency.

During May 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant to provide general consulting services to the Company including transaction support, evaluation of geological and seismic data, preparation of valuations and participation in meetings with potential partners or purchasers of the Company in connection with its oil and gas interests in the JDZ and the EEZ.  The terms of the agreement provide for monthly payments of $10,000 plus expenses for twelve months beginning September 2003.  In addition, the agreement provides for a success fee of $50,000 should the Company close a transaction for the sale of its interest in the JDZ or the EEZ. During July 2004, the Company revised the agreement to a month-to-month arrangement effective June 1, 2004. In addition, the revised agreement provides for an additional success fee of 500,000 shares of common stock. During the three month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, total expenses incurred under this consulting agreement were $43,971 and $47,718 respectively.
 
Note 6 - Subsequent Events

On January 10, 2005, the Company provided for the cashless exercising of 400,000 warrants relating to the issuance of 229,788 shares of the Company’s common stock.

On January 25, 2005, the Board of Directors approved the increase in the salary of the President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Ali Memon, to $200,000 per annum, effective February 1, 2005. Additionally, the Company agreed to amend the exercise price of the options granted to Mr. Memon from $0.30 per share to $0.20 per share. The financial impact of this change will be recognized in the three month period ending March 31, 2005.

On January 28, 2005, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement with Chrome whereby the Company agreed to convert its two outstanding notes with Chrome pursuant to their terms, contingent upon Chrome funding the entire $2,500,000. As of February 6, 2005, $1,750,000 has been funded under the line of credit. The total of these two notes after funding the full amount of the working capital line of credit will be $12,634,084. Accordingly, the Company is obligated to issue 72,194,766 shares of common stock to settle the principal of such notes, assuming the line of credit is fully funded.

During January 2005, the Company issued 175,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $80,500.

The Company set a record date and a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company to be held on February 4, 2005 to vote on the adoption of the stock option plan. On February 4, 2005, the stockholders approved the 2004 Compensatory Stock Option Plan. No options have been issued pursuant to the stock option plan.

On February 4, 2005, the stockholders approved changing the name of the Company to “ERHC Energy Inc.”

During February, 2005, the Company issued 70,000 shares of Rule 144 restricted common stock and paid $9,000 in settlement of a lawsuit.

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You must read the following discussion of the results of the operations and financial condition of the Company in conjunction with its financial statements, including the notes included in this Form 10-K filing.  The Company’s historical results are not necessarily an indication of trends in operating results for any future period.

Overview

The Company’s current focus is to exploit its only assets, which are rights to working interests in exploration acreage in the JDZ and the EEZ.  The Company has entered into Participation Agreements with Pioneer Natural Resources with respect to Blocks 2 and 3 and Noble Energy with respect to Block 4 to jointly evaluate and apply for interests in production sharing contracts in these JDZ Blocks. The technical and operational expertise in conducting exploration operations will be provided by the Company’s co-ventures. On December 15, 2004, pursuant to these Participation Agreements, ERHC and its respective co-ventures submitted bids on Blocks 2, 3 and 4 in the JDZ.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended December 31, 2004 Compared with Three Months Ended December 31, 2003

During the three months ended December 31, 2004, the Company incurred a net loss of $7,091,068, compared to a net loss of $986,596 for the three months ended December 31, 2003.  A significant portion of the increase in net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2004 was attributable to a $5,749,575 non-cash loss on extinguishment of debt during the three months ended December 31, 2004 as the result of the issuance of shares in conjunction with the Chrome debt restructuring. Interest expense increased by $276,364 due to a $261,001 increase in the amortization of the debt discount during the three months ended December 31, 2004 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2003. This increase in amortization is recorded due to the beneficial conversion feature attributable to borrowings on the Chrome line of credit during the three months ended December 31, 2004. General and administrative expenses increased by $78,533 for the three months ended December 31, 2004 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2003 primarily due to $63,750 in amortization of deferred compensation charges in the period.

Through December 31, 2004, the Company was a party to a management services agreement with COS. Pursuant to that agreement, COS provides the Company with management and business development services. COS provides these services to the Company for a management fee of $68,000 per month.  The Chief Financial Officer and Secretary are employees of COS that provided services to the Company and these persons receive salaries and overhead expense reimbursement from COS, not from the Company. Expenses not covered under the management services agreement are paid by the Company which includes primarily general office supplies. During each of the three months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, total expenses incurred under this management services agreement were $204,000. On December 23, 2004, the Company and COS cancelled, effective December 31, 2004, the management services agreement. The Company’s executive officers incurred significant travel expenses of approximately $96,000 and $103,000 for the quarters ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, as they continued negotiations with officials of the FRN and DRSTP as well as numerous trips to the United States from Nigeria by several Chrome executives while managing the ongoing affairs of the Company.  The Company anticipates travel related expenses to continue to be significant as the Company further develops its business interests.  The net loss per common share was $0.01, basic and diluted, for the three months ended December 31, 2004 compared to a net loss per common share of $0.00, basic and diluted, for the three months ended December 31, 2003.

During the three months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had no revenues from which cash flows could be generated to support operations and thus relied on borrowings funded from its line of credit provided by Chrome as well as the sale of common stock.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2004, the Company had $915,330 in cash and cash equivalents and negative working capital of $552,400. Of this negative working capital amount, $723,035 relates to accrued officers salaries will which most likely be settled in stock. The company also has a $2,500,000 line of credit with Chrome. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had drawn $1,000,000 of the $2,500,000 line of credit from Chrome.

Historically, the Company has financed its operations from the sale of debt and equity securities (including the issuance of its securities in exchange for goods and services) and from advances from bank and other debt agreements.  There have been no cash flows generated from operations in the past two years. In the three months ending December 31, 2004, the Company drew $1,000,000 from the Chrome line of credit.

Should it be required, management will raise additional capital through the sale of common stock and from various debt financing arrangements, and will attempt to continue raising capital resources until such time as the Company generates revenues sufficient from operations.  However, there is no assurance that such financing will be obtained.

The Company presently intends to utilize any available sources of funds to provide for general corporate overhead and to continue to pursue its interests in Sao Tome and the JDZ/EEZ.

Debt Financing Arrangements

As of December 31, 2004, $10,134,084 of long term debt of the Company is outstanding under a 12% note maturing on January 31, 2007 and $1,000,000 is outstanding under a 10% working capital line of credit of up to $2,500,000 with a maturity of January 31, 2007. Both notes are issued to Chrome and may be settled with common stock of the Company, at the Company’s option, at $0.175 per share.

During the three months ended December 31, 2004 the company agreed to issue Chrome 14,023,352 shares of common stock, 12,465,202 issued immediately, 623,260 shares issued on the advance of $1,000,000 and the remainder issued throughout the term of the working capital loan. In addition the Company issued 12,308,359 share of common stock to satisfy current interest accrued but not paid of $2,461,712. The shares of common stock to Chrome for entering into the debt restructuring had a fair value of $5,749,575 and has been recorded as a charge to expense.
 
During the three months ended December 31, 2004 non-affiliated noteholders agreed to convert $1,592,521 of convertible debt and $84,853 of accrued interest into 8,386,853 shares of common stock. The conversion price was $0.20 per share. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has $33,512 of nonaffiliated convertible debt and $1,807 accrued but unpaid interest outstanding. As of December 31, 2004, if the outstanding convertible debt was converted using the conversion price of $0.20 per share, the Company would be required to issue 176,599 shares of common stock.

As of February 6, 2005, a total of $1,750,000 has been funded under the line of credit and there is $750,000 available for further borrowings.


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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The Company’s current focus is to exploit its only assets, which are rights to working interests in the JDZ and EEZ under agreements with the JDA and DRSTP.  The Company intends to form relationships with other oil and gas companies with technical and financial capabilities to assist the Company in leveraging its interests in the EEZ and the JDZ. Should circumstances impede the Company from perfecting its interests in the 2001 Agreement with DRSTP or the 2003 Option Agreement, the Company would cease to exist. Should the Company perfect its interests in the 2001 Agreement and the 2003 Option Agreement, there is no certainty that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient financial and other resources to develop its interests.  The Company currently has no other operations.

Currently the Company transacts business exclusively in the United States and all of the Company’s contracts are denominated in $US.  As a result, our financial statement results are unlikely to be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in foreign markets.

Market risks relating to the Company’s operations result primarily from changes in interest rates as well as credit risk concentrations.  The Company’s interest expense is generally not sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates in the United States, particularly because a substantial majority of its indebtedness is at fixed rates.

We do not hold derivative financial or commodity instruments, nor do we engage in any foreign currency denominated transactions.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and the participation of the Company’s management including the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chairman, CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.  There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.

Forward Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or Environmental Remediation Holding Corporation’s (“Company” or “ERHC”) future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause ERHC or its industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially.

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no guarantee of future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Moreover, neither the Company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. The Company is under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform prior statements to actual results. 

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Part II. Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Except as described below, the Company is not aware of any other material legal proceedings pending to which it is a party or its property is subject.  From time to time, the Company may be subject to proceedings, lawsuits and other claims in the ordinary course of business, the resolution of which, in the opinion of management should not have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s financial position.  The Company is opposing vigorously each of the claims discussed below and intends to continue to do so unless an agreeable resolution may otherwise be secured with regard to each such claim.

Sam L. Bass, Jr. v. ERHC.  U.S. District Court, Western District of Louisiana, No. 6:99CV1668.  This case was commenced in 1999 by a former officer and director of the Company, asserting claims for past due salaries, penalty wages and attorney’s fees.  The plaintiff is seeking damages of approximately $1.2 million in damages.  The named plaintiff in the case has died and his widow and executrix, Sheila Bass, has substituted herself as plaintiff.  Trial dates have been postponed.   While the parties have not reached written settlement, the matter has been settled in principle and is expected to be finalized shortly.  Should written settlement not be reached, the matter will be returned to trial.

Charles Briley v. ERHC.  Fifteenth Judicial District Court, Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, No. 2002-2016 (filed April 18, 2002).  Charles Briley has filed this breach of contract action alleging that he is a former consultant to the Company, and that he is due unpaid consulting fees. He seeks recovery of approximately $30,000, plus 125,000 shares of restricted common stock.  The matter was settled in February, 2005 for $9,000 and 70,000 shares of originally issued, 144 restricted stock. See Subsequent events.

George LeBlanc v. ERHC.  Fifteenth Judicial District Court, Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, No. 2002-2017 (filed April 18, 2002).  George LeBlanc, a former ERHC consultant, has filed this breach of contract action alleging that he is due unpaid consulting fees totaling $15,500, along with 125,000 shares of restricted common stock.  Trial dates have been postponed.   While the parties have not reached written settlement, the matter has been settled in principle and is expected to be finalized shortly.  Should written settlement not be reached, the matter will be returned to trial.

Robert McKnight v. ERHC.  Fifteenth Judicial District Court, Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, No. 2002-2018 (filed April 18, 2002).  Robert McKnight, a former ERHC consultant, has filed this breach of contract action alleging that he is due unpaid consulting fees totaling $83,000, along with $8,619 in unpaid medical bills.  Trial dates have been postponed.   While the parties have not reached written settlement, the matter has been settled in principle and is expected to be finalized shortly.  Should written settlement not be reached, the matter will be returned to trial.

Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Securities and Use of Proceeds 

Common stock issued for settlement of accounts payable

During October 2004, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $36,437.

During October 2004, the Company issued 160,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $70,463.

During October 2004, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock to one creditor for an accounts payable balance owed in the aggregate amount of $68,745.

Common stock issued for conversion of debt and payment of accrued interest

During the quarter ended December 31, 2004 non-affiliated noteholders agreed to convert $1,677,371 of convertible debt and accrued interest into 8,386,853 shares of common stock. The conversion price was $0.20 per share.

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During the quarter ended December 31, 2004, the Company agreed to issue Chrome 25,397,022 shares of common stock, of which 12,308,560 represented accrued interest totaling $2,461,712, and the remainder for agreement to the debt restructuring and provide an additional working capital line of credit pursuant to the agreementThe shares were issued on February 3, 2005.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The Company set a record date and a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company to be held on February 4, 2005 to vote on the adoption of a stock option plan and to change the name of the Company to “ERHC Energy Inc.”
 
On February 4, 2005, the stockholders approved both proposals as follows:
 
 
For     
Against
Abstain
 
Proposition 1 - Name change
565,966,612
235,714
102,544
 
Proposition 2 - Adoption of stock option plan
370,702,526
3,140,950
1,003,248
 

Item 5. Other Information

The Employment Agreement of Ali Memon was amended effective February 1, 2005. See Exhibit 10.7.
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

EXHIBIT NO.
 
IDENTIFICATION OF EXHIBIT
   10.1
 
Option Agreement, dated April 7, 2003, by and between the Company and the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed April 2, 2003).
   10.2
 
Management and Administrative Services Agreement by and between Chrome Oil Services, Ltd. and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Form 10-KSB filed September 24, 2001).
   10.3
 
Letter Agreement, dated November 29, 2004, by and between the Company and Chrome (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Form 8-K filed December 29, 2004).
   10.4
 
Promissory Note, dated December 15, 2004, made by the Company in favor of Chrome (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Form 8-K filed December 29, 2004).
   10.5
 
Promissory Note, dated December 15, 2004, made by the Company in favor of Chrome (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Form 8-K filed December 29, 2004).
   10.6
 
Employment Agreement with Ali Memon. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of Form 10-K filed December 29, 2004).
   10.7*
 
Amendment to Employment Agreement with Ali Memon
   31.1*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   31.2*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   31.3*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   32.1*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   32.2*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   32.3*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*Filed herein

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SIGNATURES
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the following presons, in the capacities and on the dates indicated below, have signed this report

ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION HOLDING COPORATION
 
 
Name Title Date 
/s/ Sir Emeka Offor Chairman of Board  Date: February 9, 2005
Sir Emeka Offor    
   
/s/ Ali Memon Chief Executive Officer President and Director Date: February 9, 2005
Ali Memon  
   
/s/ Cosmas (Ike) Okpala Chief Financial Officer  Date: February 9, 2005
Cosmas (Ike) Okpala    
 

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