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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[X] | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the year ended December 31, 2001 |
OR
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______ |
Commission File Number 0-29591
VENTURE LENDING & LEASING III, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified
in its charter)
Maryland ___________________ |
77-0534084 ______________ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2010 North First Street, Suite
310, San Jose, CA 95131
____________________________________________
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (408) 436-8577
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | None |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: | Common Stock, $0.001 par value |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has (i) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (ii) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes X No __
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated be reference in Part II of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K:___.
As the registrants shares are not publicly-traded, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant cannot be determined.
The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of March 15, 2002 was 100,000.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Document Description ___________________ |
10-K Part _________ |
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Specifically Identified Portions of the Registrants Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 15, 2002 | III |
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
Introduction.
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc. (the Fund) was incorporated in Maryland on January 28, 2000, as a nondiversified, closed-end management investment company electing status as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund is a wholly owned subsidiary of Venture Lending & Leasing III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company). The purpose of the Fund is to provide asset-based financing to venture-capital-backed companies in the form of secured loans. Prior to commencing its operations on May 19, 2000, the Fund had no operations other than the sale of 100,000 shares to Venture Lending and Leasing III, LLC for $25,000. As of December 31, 2001, the Fund meets the requirements, including diversification requirements, to qualify as a regulated investment company (RIC) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
The Funds shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value ("Shares") are held entirely by Venture Lending & Leasing III, LLC. As capital is required to finance the acquisition of loans, additional capital is provided by Venture Lending & Leasing III, LLC.
Investment Program.
General. As a Business Development Company (BDC), the Fund will invest at least 70% of its total assets ("qualifying assets") in securities of companies that qualify as "eligible portfolio companies." An eligible portfolio company generally is a United States company that is not an investment company and that (i) does not have a class of securities registered on an exchange or included in the Federal Reserve Board's over-the-counter margin list; (ii) is actively controlled by a BDC and has an affiliate of a BDC on its board of directors; or (iii) meets such other criteria as may be established by the SEC (See "Regulation"). The Fund may invest up to 30% of its total assets in non-qualifying assets, including companies that are not eligible portfolio companies (for example, because the Company's securities are listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers' Automated Quotation System) and eligible portfolio companies as to which the Fund does not offer to make available significant managerial assistance. The foregoing percentages are determined, in the case of financings in which the Fund commits to provide financing prior to funding the commitment, by the amount of the Fund's total assets represented by the value of the maximum amount of securities to be issued by the borrower to the Fund pursuant to such commitment.
Venture Loans. Venture loans generally consist of a promissory note secured by the equipment or other assets of the borrower. The Fund generally obtains a security interest in the assets financed and receives periodic payments of interest and principal, and may receive a final payment constituting additional interest at the end of the transaction's term. The interest rate and amortization terms of venture loans are individually negotiated between the Fund and each borrower.
Typically, loans are structured as commitments by the Fund to finance assets of the borrower over a specified period of time. The commitment of the Fund to finance future asset acquisitions is typically subject to the absence of any default under the loan and compliance by the borrower with requirements relating to, among other things, the type of assets to be financed. Although the Fund's commitments generally provide that the Fund is not required to continue to fund additional loans if there is a material adverse change in the borrower's financial condition, it is possible that a borrower's financial condition will not be as strong at the time the Fund finances an asset acquisition as it was at the time the commitment was entered into.
Warrants and Equity Securities. The Fund generally acquires warrants to purchase equity securities of the borrower in connection with asset financings. The terms of the warrants, including the expiration date, exercise price and terms of the equity security for which the warrant may be exercised, are negotiated individually with each borrower. Substantially all the warrants and underlying equity securities are restricted securities under the 1933 Act at the time of issuance; the Fund generally negotiates registration rights with the borrower that may provide (i) "piggyback" registration rights, which permit the Fund under certain circumstances to include some or all of the securities owned by it in a registration statement filed by the borrower or (ii) under rare circumstances, "demand" registration rights permitting the Fund under certain circumstances to require the borrower to register the securities under the 1933 Act (in some cases at the Fund's expense).
Investment Policies.
For purposes of these investment policies and unless otherwise specified, references to the percentage of the Fund's total assets "invested" in securities of a company will be deemed to refer, in the case of financings in which the Fund commits to provide financing prior to funding the commitment, to the amount of the Fund's total assets represented by the value of the maximum amount of securities to be issued by the borrower of the Fund pursuant to such commitment; the Fund will not be required to divest securities in its portfolio or decline to fund an existing commitment because of a subsequent change in the value of securities the Fund has previously acquired or committed to purchase.
Diversification Standards. The Fund is classified as a "non-diversified" closed-end investment company under the 1940 Act. However the Fund seeks to qualify as a RIC, and therefore must meet diversification standards under the Internal Revenue Code.
To qualify as a RIC, the Fund must meet the issuer diversification standards under the Internal Revenue Code that require that, at the close of each quarter of the Fund's taxable year, (i) not more than 25% of the market value of its total assets is invested in the securities of a single issuer and (ii) at least 50% of the market value of its total assets is represented by cash, cash items, government securities, securities of other RICs and other securities (with each investment in such other securities limited so that not more than 5% of the market value of the Fund's total assets is invested in the securities of a single issuer and the Fund does not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer). For purposes of the diversification requirements under the Internal Revenue Code, the percentage of the Fund's total assets "invested" in securities of a company will be deemed to refer, in the case of financings in which the Fund commits to provide financing prior to funding the commitment, to the amount of the Fund's total assets represented by the value of the securities issued by the borrower to the Fund at the time each portion of the commitment is funded.
The Fund will generally invest no more than 25% of its total assets in securities of companies in any single industry. The broad industry categories in which the Fund anticipates that most of its investments will fall (and within each of which there may be several "industries" for purposes of the industry diversification policy) include computer and semiconductor-related, medical/biotechnology and communications.
Investment Guidelines. In selecting investments for the Fund's portfolio, Westech Investment Advisors (the Manager) will endeavor to meet the investment guidelines established by the Fund's Board of Directors. The Fund may, however, make investments that do not conform to one or more of these guidelines when deemed appropriate by the Manager. Such investments might be made if the Manager believes that a failure to conform in one area is offset by exceptional strength in another or is compensated for by a higher yield, favorable warrant issuance or other attractive transaction terms or features.
Leverage. The Fund is permitted to borrow money from and issue debt securities to banks, insurance companies and other lenders to obtain additional funds to originate venture loans. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may not incur borrowings unless, immediately after the borrowing is incurred, such borrowings would have "asset coverage" of at least 200 percent. "Asset coverage" means the ratio which the value of the Fund's total assets, less all liabilities not represented by the borrowings and any other liabilities constituting "senior securities" under the 1940 Act, bears to the aggregate amount of such borrowings and senior securities. The practical effect of this limitation is to limit the Fund's borrowings and other senior securities to 50% of its total assets less its liabilities other than the borrowings and other senior securities.
The use of leverage increases investment risk. The Funds lenders require that the Fund pledge portfolio assets as collateral for loans. If the Fund is unable to service the borrowings, the Fund may risk the loss of such pledged assets. Lenders also require that the Fund agree to loan covenants limiting the Fund's ability to incur additional debt or otherwise limiting the Fund's flexibility, and loan agreements may provide for acceleration of the maturity of the indebtedness if certain financial tests are not met.
Temporary Investments. Pending investment in asset financing transactions and pending distributions, the Fund invests excess cash in (i) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, (ii) repurchase agreements fully collateralized by U.S. government securities or (iii) short-term high-quality debt instruments of U.S. corporations. All such investments will mature in one year or less. The U.S. government securities in which the Fund may invest include U.S. government securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government (such as Treasury bills, notes and bonds) as well as securities backed only by the credit of the issuing agency. Corporate securities in which the Fund may invest include commercial paper, bankers' acceptances and certificates of deposit of domestic or foreign issuers.
The Fund also may enter into repurchase agreements that are fully collateralized by U.S. government securities with banks or recognized securities dealers, in which the Fund purchases a U.S. government security from the institution and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the seller at an agreed-upon date and price. The repurchase price is related to an agreed-upon market rate of interest rather than the coupon of the debt security and, in that sense, these agreements are analogous to secured loans from the Fund to the seller. Repurchase agreements carry certain risks not associated with direct investments in securities, including possible declines in the market value of the underlying securities and delays and costs to the Fund if the other party to the transaction defaults.
Other Investment Policies. The Fund will not sell securities short, purchase securities on margin (except to the extent the Fund's permitted borrowings are deemed to constitute margin purchases), write puts or calls, purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts or purchase or sell real estate. The Fund will not underwrite the securities of other companies, except to the extent the Fund may be deemed an underwriter upon the disposition of restricted securities acquired in the ordinary course of the Fund's business.
The Fund's investment objective, investment policies and investment guidelines (other than its status as a BDC) are not fundamental policies and may be changed by the Fund's Board of Directors at any time without shareholder approval.
Regulation.
Generally, to be eligible to elect BDC status, a company must engage in the business of furnishing capital and offering significant managerial assistance to "eligible portfolio companies," as defined below. More specifically, in order to qualify as a BDC, a company must (i) be a domestic company; (ii) have registered as a class of its securities or have filed a registration statement with the SEC pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; (iii) operate for the purpose of investing in the securities of certain types of eligible portfolio companies; (iv) offer to extend significant managerial assistance to such eligible portfolio companies; (v) have a majority of disinterested directors; and (vi) file (or under certain circumstances, intend to file) a proper notice of election with the SEC.
"Making available significant managerial assistance" is defined under the 1940 Act, in relevant part, as (i) an arrangement whereby the business development company, through its officers, directors, employees or general partners, offers to provide and, if accepted, does provide, significant guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations or business objectives of a portfolio company; or (ii) the exercise by a business development company of a controlling influence over the management or polices of the portfolio company by the business development company acting individually or as part of a group acting together which controls the portfolio company. The officers of the Fund intend to offer to provide managerial assistance, including advice on equipment acquisition and financing, cash flow and expense management, general financing opportunities, acquisition opportunities and opportunities to access the public securities markets, to the great majority of companies to whom the Fund provides venture loans. In some instances, officers of the Fund might serve on the board of directors of borrowers.
An "eligible portfolio company" generally is a United States company that is not an investment company and that (i) does not have a class of securities registered on an exchange or included in the Federal Reserve Board's over-the-counter margin list; (ii) is actively controlled by a BDC and has an affiliate of a BDC on its board of directors; or (iii) meets such other criteria as may be established by the SEC. Control under the 1940 Act is presumed to exist where a BDC owns more than 25% of the outstanding voting securities of the eligible portfolio company.
The 1940 Act prohibits or restricts companies subject to the 1940 Act from investing in certain types of companies, such as brokerage firms, insurance companies, investment banking firms, and investment companies. Moreover, the 1940 Act limits the type of assets that BDCs may acquire to certain prescribed qualifying assets and certain assets necessary for its operations (such as office furniture, equipment, and facilities) if, at the time of acquisition, less than 70% of the value of BDC's assets consist of qualifying assets. Qualifying assets include: (i) privately acquired securities of companies that were eligible portfolio companies at the time such BDC acquired their securities; (ii) securities of bankrupt or insolvent companies; (iii) securities of eligible portfolio companies controlled by a BDC; (iv) securities received in exchange for or distributed in or with respect to any of the foregoing; and (v) cash items, government securities and high-quality short-term debt. The 1940 Act also places restrictions on the nature of transactions in which, and the persons from whom, securities can be purchased in order for the securities to be considered qualifying assets. Such restrictions include limiting purchases to transactions not involving a public offering and the requirement that securities be acquired directly from either the portfolio company or its officers, directors or affiliates.
The Fund, as a BDC, may sell its securities at a price that is below its net asset value per share, provided that a majority of the Fund's disinterested directors has determined that such sale would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders and upon the approval by the holders of a majority of its outstanding voting securities, including a majority of the voting securities held by non-affiliated persons, of such policy or practice within one year of such sale. A majority of the disinterested directors also must determine in good faith, in consultation with the underwriters of the offering if the offering is underwritten, that the price of the securities being sold is not less than a price which closely approximates market value of the securities, less any distribution discounts or commissions. As defined in the 1940 Act, the term "majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the Fund means the vote of (i) 67% or more of the Fund's Shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding Shares are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding Shares, whichever is less.
Many of the transactions involving a company and its affiliates (as well as affiliates of those affiliates) which were prohibited without the prior approval of the SEC under the 1940 Act prior to its amendment by the 1980 Provisions are permissible for BDCs, including the Fund, upon the prior approval of a majority of the Fund's disinterested directors and a majority of the directors having no financial interest in the transactions. However, certain transactions involving certain persons related to the Fund, including its directors, officers, and the Managers, may still require the prior approval of the SEC. In general, (i) any person who owns, controls, or holds power to vote, more than 5% of the Fund's outstanding Shares (ii) any director, executive officer, or general partner of that person; and (iii) any person who directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, that person, must obtain the prior approval of a majority of the Fund's disinterested directors, and, in some situations, the prior approval of the SEC, before engaging in certain transactions involving the person or any company controlled by the Fund. The 1940 Act generally does not restrict transactions between the Fund and its eligible portfolio companies. While a BDC may change the nature of its business so as to cease being a BDC (and in connection therewith withdraw its election to be treated as a BDC) only if authorized to do so by a majority vote (as defined by the 1940 Act) of its outstanding voting securities, shareholder approval of changes in other fundamental investment policies of a BDC is not required (in contrast to the general 1940 Act requirement, which requires shareholder approval for a change in any fundamental investment policy).
Dividends and Distributions.
The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, as determined for income tax purposes. Applicable law, including provisions of the 1940 Act, may limit the amount of dividends and other distributions payable by the Fund. Income dividends will generally be paid quarterly to shareholders of record on the last day of each preceding calendar quarter end. Substantially all of the Fund's net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) and net short-term capital gain, if any, will be distributed annually, or on a more frequent basis as determined by the Manager.
Until May 19, 2004, the Fund may reinvest the proceeds of matured, repaid or resold investments, net of required distributions to shareholders, principal payments on borrowings and expenses or other obligations of the Fund, in new loans. Following that date, the Fund will begin to distribute to investors all proceeds received from principal payments and sales of investments, net of reserves and expenses, principal repayments on the Fund's borrowings, amounts required to fund financing commitments entered into before such date, and any amounts paid on exercise of warrants. Distributions of such amounts are likely to cause annual distributions to exceed the earnings and profits of the Fund available for distribution, in which case such excess will be considered a tax free return of capital to a shareholder to the extent of the shareholder's adjusted basis in his shares and then as capital gain. The Fund may borrow money to fund shareholder distributions, to the extent consistent with the 1940 Act and a prudent capital structure.
Competition.
Other entities and individuals compete for investments similar to those proposed to be made by the Fund, some of whom may have greater resources than the Fund. Furthermore, the Fund's need to comply with provisions of the 1940 Act pertaining to BDCs and provisions of the Internal Revenue Code pertaining to RICs might restrict the Fund's flexibility as compared with its competitors. The need to compete for investment opportunities may make it necessary for the Fund to offer borrowers more attractive transaction terms than otherwise might be the case.
Employees.
The Fund has no employees; all of its officers are officers and employees of the Manager of the company or of Siguler Guff (Advisor to the Manager), and all of its required services are performed by officers and employees of the Manager or Advisor to the Manager.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
All of the Funds office space is provided by the Manager.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
The Fund is not a party to any material legal proceedings.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to a vote of the Funds security holders during the last quarter of the year ended December 31, 2001.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE FUND
The following are the executive officers of the Fund. All officers serve at the pleasure of the Board.
Name and Position With Fund | Age | Occupation During Past Five Years |
Ronald W. Swenson, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer | 57 | Chairman, CEO, Director, and other positions, Westech Investment Advisors since 1994. |
Salvador O. Gutierrez, Director, President | 58 | President and Director, and other positions, Westech Investment Advisors since 1994. |
George W. Siguler, Advisory Director | 54 | Managing Director, Siguler Guff Advisers & affiliates since 1995. |
Brian R. Best, Vice President, CFO, and Secretary | 35 | Vice President, CFO, and other positions - Westech Investment Advisors since 1997. |
Donald P. Spencer, Assistant Secretary | 46 | Managing Director, Siguler Guff Advisers and affiliates since 1995. |
PART II.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The Funds Common Stock is not listed on any securities exchange, and all holders of the Funds Common Stock are subject to agreements significantly restricting the transferability of their shares.
The number of holders of record of the Funds Common Stock at March 15, 2002 was 1.
The Fund has a policy of distributing warrants as acquired. In addition, some expenses of the company may be paid by the Fund, and will be deemed as distributions to the Company. The Fund has also established a policy of declaring dividends on a quarterly basis to the extent that income of the fund exceeds warrant distributions and deemed distributions. Since warrant distributions and deemed distributions have exceeded the net income of the Fund, no quarterly distributions have yet been made as of December 31, 2001.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
The following table summarizes certain financial data and should be read in conjunction with the "Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. The selected financial data set forth below have been derived from the audited financial statements.
For the
Year Ended |
From
Inception, |
|||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: | ||||||||||||||
Investment Income: | ||||||||||||||
Interest on Loans | $22,195,707 | $1,568,076 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Short-Term investments | 741,564 ________________ |
410,056 ________________ |
||||||||||||
Total Investment Income | 22,937,271 | 1,978,132 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||
Management Fee to Managers | 9,917,506 | 4,752,659 | ||||||||||||
Interest Expense | 3,290,846 | 422,488 | ||||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses | 1,383,178 ________________ |
386,963 ________________ |
||||||||||||
Total Expenses | 14,591,530 ________________ |
5,562,110 ________________ |
||||||||||||
Net Investment Income (Loss) | 8,345,741 ________________ |
(3,583,978) ________________ |
||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized loss from investment transactions | (4,399,807) | 0 | ||||||||||||
Realized loss from investment transactions | (8,179,065) ================ |
0 ================ |
||||||||||||
Net Loss | (4,233,131) ================ |
(3,583,978) ================ |
||||||||||||
AMOUNTS PER COMMON SHARE: | ||||||||||||||
Net Loss | $(42.33) ================ |
$(35.84) ================ |
||||||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 100,000 ================ |
100,000 ================ |
||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: | As of
December 31, 2001 |
As of
December 31, 2000 |
||||||||||||
Total Assets | $225,944,402 | $87,100,404 | ||||||||||||
Bank Loans | $80,000,000 | $37,500,000 |
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We identified the most critical accounting principles upon which our financial statements depend. We determined the critical accounting principles by considering accounting policies that involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments. We identified our only critical accounting policy to be that related to the valuation of loans.
Loans are held at fair value as determined by management, in accordance with the valuation methods described in the valuation of loans and investments section of footnote 2 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies). Critical factors in determining the fair value of a loan include payment history, collateral position, financial strength of borrower, prospects for future equity rounds, likelihood of sale or acquisition of the borrower, and length of expected holding period of the loan. The actual value of the loans may differ from managements estimates, which would affect net income as well as assets.
Results of Operations For the year ended December 31, 2001 and the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2000
Total investment income for the year ended December 31, 2001 was $22.9 million, of which $22.2 million consisted of interest on venture loans outstanding. Total investment income for the period ended December 31, 2000 was $2.0 million, of which $1.6 million consisted of interest on venture loans outstanding. Remaining income consisted of interest on the temporary investment of cash, pending investment in venture loans or application to the Funds expenses. Interest on loans increased from $1.6 million for the period ending December 31, 2000 to $22.2 million for the period ending December 31, 2001. This increase was the result of the increase in the average loans outstanding from $38 million in 2000 to $140.7 million in 2001. Comparisons between the periods have limited use as the period ended December 31, 2000 was a partial year and included a ramp-up period for the Fund. As such, additional comparisons between the periods will be of limited value.
Expenses for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 were $14.6 million and $5.6 million respectively. Management fees are calculated based on the Companys committed capital for the first two years of the Funds life and thereafter as a percentage of Fund assets. Management fees for the Fund were $9.9 million $4.8 million for the period ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 respectively. Interest Expense was $3.3 million and $0.4 million for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. Interest expense increased as debt outstanding increased from $37.5 million on December 31, 2000 to $80.0 million as of December 31, 2001 Other operating expenses were $1.4 and $0.4 million for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 respectively. An increase in legal fees made up a majority of the increase in other expenses.
Net change in unrealized loss from investment transactions was $4.4 million and $0 for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. Net realized loss from investment transactions was $8.2 million and $0 for the periods ended December 31, 2001. The unrealized loss on investment transactions is composed of adjustments to the fair value of certain loans and the fair value of the Funds hedge transaction. The realized loss on investments was entirely composed of loans which were written off during the period.
Net loss for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 was $4.2 million and $3.6 million. On a per share basis, for the periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 there was a net loss of $42.33 and $35.84 respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources -- December 31, 2001 and 2000
The Fund is owned entirely by Venture Lending & Leasing III, LLC. The Company is expected, but not required to make further contributions to the capital of the Fund to the extent of the Members capital commitment to the Company. As of December 31, 2001 the Company has received subscriptions for capital in the amount of $361.8 million, of which $162.8 million has been called and received. Uncalled capital as of December 31, 2001 was $199.0 million. As of December 31, 2000 the Company had received subscriptions for capital in the amount of $307.6 million, of which $61.5 million had been called and received. Remaining uncalled capital of the Company at December 31, 2000 was $246.1 million.
The Fund had in place a $41.5 million revolving debt facility to finance asset-based loans. As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, $0 and $37.5 million was outstanding under this facility. The facility expired in December 2001 and the Company elected not to renew it. During the period ended December 31, 2000 the Fund had also put in place a $25 million securitzation debt facility. As of December 31, 2000, there was no balance outstanding under this facility. The Fund increased this facility to $250 million during the year ended December 31, 2001 of which the Fund was eligible to borrow up to $170 million.
The Fund entered into swap transactions to hedge its interest rate on the securitization debt facility with a total notional principal of $90 million. The Fund did not enter into any interest rate swap transactions to hedge its interest rate on the debt facility in 2000. The fair value of the swap at December 31, 2001 and 2000 was ($1.2) million and $0. The effect of the interest rate swap transactions is to convert the variable LIBOR rate into a fixed rate on the contract notional value.
As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, 9% and 11% of the Funds assets consisted of cash and cash equivalents. The Fund continued to invest its assets in venture loans during the period. Amounts disbursed under the Funds loan commitments was $211.9 million for the period ended December 31, 2001. Net loan amounts outstanding after amortization was approximately $204.2 million. Unfunded commitments as of December 31, 2001 were $292.4 million; of which $133.3 million remained unexpired.
Year Ending | Amount Disbursed |
Principal Amortization |
Balance Outstanding |
Unfunded Commitments |
Year ended December 31, 2001 | $297.8 million |
$93.6 million |
$204.2 million |
$292.4 million |
Period from May 19, 2000 (Commencemnt of operations) through December 31, 2000 | $85.9 million |
$8.8 million |
$77.1 million |
$294.7 million |
Because venture loans are privately negotiated transactions, investments in these assets are relatively illiquid. It is the companys experience that not all unfunded commitments will be used by borrowers.
The Fund seeks to meet the requirements to qualify for the special pass-through status available to "regulated investment companies" ("RICs") under the Internal Revenue Code, and thus to be relieved of federal income tax on that part of its net investment income and realized capital gains that it distributes to its shareholder. To qualify as a RIC, the Fund must distribute to its shareholder for each taxable year at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (consisting generally of net investment income and net short-term capital gain) ("Distribution Requirement"). To the extent that the terms of the Funds venture loans provide for the receipt by the Fund of additional interest at the end of the loan term or provide for the receipt by the Fund of a purchase price for the asset at the end of the loan term ("residual income"), the Fund would be required to accrue such residual income over the life of the loan, and to include such accrued income in its gross income for each taxable year even if it receives no portion of such residual income in that year. Thus, in order to meet the Distribution Requirement and avoid payment of income taxes or an excise tax on undistributed income, the Fund may be required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount in excess of the total amount of income it actually receives. Those distributions will be made from the Fund's cash assets, from amounts received through amortization of loans or from borrowed funds.
Quarterly Results
This information has been derived from unaudited financial statements that, in the opinion of management, include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such information. The operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for any future period.
December 31, 2001 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended |
March 31, 2001 | June 30, 2001 | September 30, 2001 | December 31, 2001 | ||||||||||
Investment Income: | |||||||||||||
Interest on Loans | $3,011,831 | $4,680,353 | $5,976,657 | $8,526,866 | |||||||||
Interest on Short-Term Investments | 252,641 ____________ |
166,066 ____________ |
231,555 ____________ |
91,302 ____________ |
|||||||||
Total Investment Income | 3,264,472 ____________ |
4,846,419 ____________ |
6,208,212 ____________ |
8,618,168 ____________ |
|||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||
Management Fees | 2,079,057 | 3,277,770 | 2,280,340 | 2,280,339 | |||||||||
Interest Expense | 738,834 | 840,832 | 926,611 | 784,569 | |||||||||
Other Operating Expenses | 294,551 ____________ |
467,343 ____________ |
217,903 ____________ |
403,381 ____________ |
|||||||||
Total Expenses | 3,112,442 ____________ |
4,585,945 ____________ |
3,424,854 ____________ |
3,468,289 ____________ |
|||||||||
Net Investment Income | 152,030 ____________ |
260,474 ____________ |
2,783,358 ____________ |
5,149,879 ____________ |
|||||||||
Net change in unrealized loss from investment transactions | (3,351,851) ____________ |
(1,610,092) ____________ |
(2,871,572) ____________ |
3,433,708 ____________ |
|||||||||
Net realized loss | 0 ============ |
0 ============ |
0 ============ |
(8,179,065) ============ |
|||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(3,199,821) ============ |
$(1,349,618) ============ |
$(88,214) ============ |
$404,522 ============ |
|||||||||
Amount per common share: | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(32.00) ============ |
$(13.50) ============ |
$(0.88) ============ |
$4.05 ============ |
|||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 100,000 ============ |
100,000 ============ |
100,000 ============ |
100,000 ============ |
December 31, 2000 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended |
June 30, 2000* | September 30, 2000 | December 31, 2000 | |||||||||||
Investment Income: | |||||||||||||
Interest on Loans | $6,889 | $187,039 | $1,374,148 | ||||||||||
Interest on Short-Term Investments | 66,355 | 196,072 | 147,629 | ||||||||||
_________ | _________ | _________ | |||||||||||
Total Investment Income | 73,244 | 383,111 | 1,521,777 | ||||||||||
_________ | _________ | _________ | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||
Management Fees | 717,820 | 1,873,159 | 2,161,680 | ||||||||||
Interest Expense | - | 3,387 | 419,101 | ||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses | 280,431 | 90,848 | 15,684 | ||||||||||
_________ | _________ | _________ | |||||||||||
Total Expenses | 998,251 | 1,967,394 | 2,596,465 | ||||||||||
_________ | _________ | _________ | |||||||||||
Net Investment Loss | (925,007) | (1,584,283) | (1,074,688) | ||||||||||
_________ | _________ | _________ | |||||||||||
Net Loss | $(925,007) | $(1,584,283) | $(1,074,688) | ||||||||||
======== | ======== | ======== | |||||||||||
Amount per common share: | |||||||||||||
Net Loss | $(9.25) | $(15.84) | $(10.75) | ||||||||||
======== | ======== | ======== | |||||||||||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||||||
======== | ======== | ======== | |||||||||||
* From May 19, 2000 (Commencement of operations) through June 30, 2000
ITEM 7A - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Fund's business activities contain elements of risk. The Fund considers the principal types of market risk to be interest rate risk and valuation risk. The Fund considers the management of risk essential to conducting its businesses and to maintaining profitability. Accordingly, the Fund's risk management procedures are designed to identify and analyze the Fund's risks, to set appropriate policies and limits and to continually monitor these risks and limits by means of reliable administrative and information systems and other policies and programs.
The Fund manages its market risk by maintaining a portfolio that is diverse by industry, size of investment, stage of development, and borrower. The Fund has limited exposure to public market price fluctuations as the Fund primarily invests in private business enterprises and the Fund distributes all equity investments upon receipt.
The Fund's sensitivity to changes in interest rates is regularly monitored and analyzed by measuring the characteristics of assets and liabilities. The Fund utilizes various methods to assess interest rate risk in terms of the potential effect on interest income net of interest expense, the value of net assets and the value at risk in an effort to ensure that the Fund is insulated from any significant adverse effects from changes in interest rates. Based on the model used for the sensitivity of interest income net of interest expense, if the balance sheet were to remain constant and no actions were taken to alter the existing interest rate sensitivity, a hypothetical immediate 100 basis point change in interest rates would have affected net income by approximately 7% for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Although management believes that this measure is indicative of the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes, it makes estimates to adjust for potential changes in credit quality, size and composition of the balance sheet and other business developments that could affect net income. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that actual results would not differ materially from the potential outcome simulated by these estimates.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
See Item 14
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information required by this item is contained in part under the caption "Executive Officers of the Fund" in Part I hereof, and the remainder is contained in the Funds Proxy Statement filed in connection with the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 15, 2002 ("Proxy Statement") under the caption "Proposal 2 - -- To Elect Seven Directors of the Fund" and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this item is contained in the Funds Proxy Statement filed in connection with the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 15, 2002 under the caption "Proposal 2 -- To Elect Seven Directors of the Fund" and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The information required by this item is contained in the Funds 2001 Proxy Statement under the caption "Annex A -- Beneficial Ownership of Fund Shares" and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The information required by this item is contained in the Funds 2001 Proxy Statement under the captions: "Other Information -- Managers" and is incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV.
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) 1. Index to Financials Statements and Financial Statement Schedules
Report of Independent Public Accountants
Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2001 and 2000
Statements of Operations for the Year ended December 31, 2001 and the Period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000
Statement of Changes in Shareholders Equity for the Year ended December 31, 2001 and the Period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000
Statements of Cash Flows for the Year ended December 31, 2001 and the Period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000
Notes to Financial Statements
Financial Statement Schedules for the Year Ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 included in Item 14(a):
No schedules are required because the required information is not present or not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the required information is included in the financial statements and the notes thereto.
(a) | 2. | Exhibits |
Exhibit Title
Exhibit | Exhibit | |||||
3(i) | Articles of Incorporation of the Fund filed with the Maryland Secretary of State on January 1, 2000, Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
3(ii) | Certificate of Correction of the Fund filed with the Maryland Secretary of State on February 11, 2000, Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
3(iii) | Bylaws of the Fund as of February 1, 2000, Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
4.1 | Form of Purchase Agreement between the Fund and the Limited Liability Company, , Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
10.1 | Form of Custodian Agreement between the Fund and Investors Bank & Trust, Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
10.2 | Form of Intercreditor Agreement between the Fund and Venture Lending & Leasing, Inc, Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. | |||||
10.3 | Form of Management Agreement between the Fund, the Manager and the Adviser to the Manager, , Incorporated by reference to the Funds Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2000. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
The Fund filed no reports on Form 8-K with the Commission during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2001.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
VENTURE LENDING & LEASING III, INC.
(Registrant)
By: | /S/Ronald W. Swenson______ | By: | /S/Brian R. Best _________ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ronald W. Swenson | Brian R. Best | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: March 28, 2002 | Date: March 28, 2002 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
NAME |
TITLE |
DATE |
|||||||||||||
By: | /S/J. Michael Egan__________ | Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
J. Michael Egan | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Salvdor O. Gutierrez _____ | President & Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Salvador O. Gutierrez | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Scott C. Malpass _________ | Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Scott C. Malpass | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Michael G. McCaffery _____ | Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Michael G. McCaffery | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Roger V. Smith___________ | Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Roger V. Smith | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Arthur C. Spinner | Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Arthur C. Spinner | |||||||||||||||
By: | /S/Ronald W. Swenson | CEO & Director | March 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Ronald W. Swenson |
Report of Independent Public Accountants
To the Shareholders of
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying statements of financial position of Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc. (a Maryland corporation) (the Fund) as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2001, and for the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc. as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2001, and for the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
/S/Arthur Andersen LLP
San Francisco, California
February 8, 2002
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.
Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2001 and 2000
|
2001 |
2000 |
|
||
Loans, at estimated fair value (cost of $207,446,465 and $77,086,690 in 2001 and 2000, respectively) | $ 204,243,113 | $ 77,086,690 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 20,175,836 | 9,720,784 |
Other assets | 1,525,453 ________________ |
292,930 ________________ |
|
$
225,944,402 ================ |
$
87,100,404 ================ |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||
LIABILITIES: | ||
Bank Loans | $ 80,000,000 | $ 37,500,000 |
Accrued management fees | 2,280,340 | 2,161,680 |
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities and deferred fees | 3,340,710 ________________ |
2,396,942 ________________ |
|
85,621,050 ________________ |
42,058,622 ________________ |
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY: | ||
Common stock, $0.001 par value: | ||
Authorized - 200,000 shares | ||
Issued and outstanding - 100,000 shares | 100 | 100 |
Capital in excess of par value | 155,004,400 | 51,022,400 |
Distributions | (6,864,039) | (2,396,740) |
Accumulated deficit | (7,817,109) ________________ |
(3,583,978) ________________ |
|
140,323,352 ________________ |
45,041,782 ________________ |
|
$ 225,944,402 ================ |
$ 87,100,404 ================ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.
Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2001, and for the Period
From May 19, 2000 (Commencement of Operations),
Through December 31, 2000
2001 |
2000 |
|
INVESTMENT INCOME: | ||
Interest on loans | $ 22,195,707 | $ 1,568,076 |
Interest on short-term investments | 741,564 ______________ |
410,056 ______________ |
|
22,937,271 ______________ |
1,978,132 ______________ |
EXPENSES: | ||
Management fees | 9,917,506 | 4,752,659 |
Interest expense | 3,290,846 | 422,488 |
Other operating expenses | 1,383,178 ______________ |
386,963 ______________ |
|
14,591,530 ______________ |
5,562,110 ______________ |
|
8,345,741 | (3,583,978) |
NET CHANGE IN UNREALIZED LOSS FROM INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | (4,399,807) | |
NET REALIZED LOSS FROM INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS | (8,179,065) ______________ |
______________ |
|
$ (4,233,131) ============== |
$ (3,583,978) ============= |
AMOUNTS PER COMMON SHARE: Net loss | $(42.33) |
$(35.84) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING | 100,000 |
100,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.
Statements of Changes in
Shareholders Equity
For the Year Ended December 31, 2001, and for the Period
From May 19, 2000 (Commencement of Operations),
Through December 31, 2000
|
|||||||
Common stock |
|
|
|||||
Shares | Amount | Capital in excess of Par Value |
Distributions | Accumulated deficit | Total | ||
BALANCE, MAY 19, 2000 | 100,000 | $ 100 | $ 24,900 | $ | $ | $ 25,000 | |
Contributions | | | 50,997,500 | | | 50,997,500 | |
Distributions | | | | (2,396,740) | | (2,396,740) | |
Net Loss | _____________ |
_____________ |
_____________ |
_____________ |
(3,583,978) _____________ |
(3,583,978) _____________ |
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 | 100,000 | 100 | 51,022,400 | (2,396,740) | (3,583,978) | 45,041,782 | |
Contributions | | | 103,982,000 | | | 103,982,000 | |
Distributions | | | | (4,467,299) | | (4,467,299) | |
Net loss | _____________ |
_____________ |
_____________ |
_____________ |
(4,233,131) _____________ |
(4,233,131) _____________ |
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 | 100,000 ============= |
$ 100 ============= |
$ 155,004,400 ============= |
$ (6,864,039) ============= |
$ (7,817,109) ============= |
$ 140,323,352 ============= |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.
Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2001, and for the Period
From May 19, 2000 (Commencement of Operations),
Through December 31, 2000
2001 |
2000 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Net Loss | $ (4,233,131) | $ (3,583,978) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
|
8,179,065 | |
|
4,399,807 | |
|
(433,971) | |
|
(151,834) | (67,409) |
|
(134,028) ______________ |
4,558,622 ______________ |
|
7,625,908 ______________ |
907,235 ______________ |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Acquisition of loans | (211,924,293) | (85,887,316) |
Principal payments on loans | 73,385,453 | 8,800,626 |
Acquisition of warrants and stock | (4,411,299) ______________ |
(2,216,335) ______________ |
|
(142,950,139) ______________ |
(79,303,025) ______________ |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Deemed distribution | (56,000) | (180,405) |
Contribution of capital | 103,982,000 | 50,997,500 |
Loan from bank | 114,585,470 | 37,500,000 |
Increase in deferred bank facility fees, net of amortization | (646,717) | (225,521) |
Repayment of bank loans | (72,085,470) ______________ |
______________ |
|
145,779,283 ______________ |
88,091,574 ______________ |
|
10,455,052 | 9,695,784 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: | ||
Beginning of period | 9,720,784 ______________ |
25,000 ______________ |
End of period | $ 20,175,836 ============== |
$ 9,720,784 ============== |
CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR INTEREST | $ 3,343,702 | $ 257,147 |
NONCASH TRANSACTIONS: | ||
Distributions of warrants and stock to shareholder | 4,411,299 | 2,216,335 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc.
Notes to Financial Statements
1. | Organization and Operations of the Company |
Venture Lending & Leasing III, Inc. (the Fund) was incorporated in Maryland on January 28, 2000, as a nondiversified, closed-end management investment company electing status as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Fund is a wholly owned subsidiary of Venture Lending & Leasing III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company). The purpose of the Fund is to provide asset-based financing to venture-capital-backed companies in the form of secured loans. Prior to commencing its operations on May 19, 2000, the Fund had no operations other than the sale of 100,000 shares to Venture Lending and Leasing III, LLC for $25,000. As of December 31, 2001, the Fund meets the requirements, including diversification requirements, to qualify as a regulated investment company (RIC) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of Accounting
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and demand deposits in banks with original maturities of 90 days or less.
Valuation of Loans
Venture loans are privately negotiated transactions, and there is no established trading market in which such loans can be sold. Investments in loans are valued at their original cost less amortization of principal unless, pursuant to procedures established by the Funds Board of Directors, the Funds Managers determine that amortized cost does not represent fair value, in which case loans will be adjusted to their fair value as determined by the Board of Directors.
Warrants
Warrants that are received in connection with loan transactions generally will be assigned a nominal value at the time of acquisition. Warrants are then distributed by the Fund to the Company at the assigned value.
Nonaccrual Loans
The Funds policy is to place a loan on nonaccrual status when either principal or interest has become past due for 90 days or more, or when management deems that the borrower has ceased operations and the possibility of acquisition and/or additional financing is remote. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed for the quarter in which the loan was placed on nonaccrual status. Any uncollected interest related to quarters prior to when the loan was placed on nonaccrual status is added to the principal balance, and the aggregate balance of the principal and interest is evaluated in accordance with the valuation of loans.
Loans with a fair value of $2,876,733 and $0 and a cost of $6,080,085 and $0 have been classified as nonaccrual at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Commitment Fees
Unearned income and commitment fees on loans are recognized using the effective-interest method over the term of the loan. Commitment fees are carried as liabilities when received for commitments upon which no draws have been made. When the first draw is made, the fee is treated as unearned income and is recognized as described above.
Interest Rate Swaps
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended by SFAS No. 138, establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. For investment companies such as the Fund, SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in the derivatives fair value be recognized currently in earnings. The Fund adopted SFAS No. 133 effective January 1, 2001.
The Fund enters into interest rate swap transactions to hedge its interest rate on its bank loans. The net interest received or paid on the transactions is included in interest expense. The fair value of the swap is recorded in other assets or other liabilities and the change in the fair value is recorded as a change in unrealized gain (loss) from investment transactions.
Tax Status
As long as the Fund qualifies as a RIC, it will not pay any federal or state corporate income tax on income that is distributed to shareholders (pass-through status). Should the Fund lose its qualification as a RIC, it could be taxed as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income for that year (even if that income is distributed to its shareholders), and all distributions out of its earnings and profits will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income or shareholders equity.
3. | Summary of Investments |
Loans generally are made to borrowers pursuant to commitments whereby the Fund commits to finance the borrower up to a specified amount for the term of the commitment, upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified by such commitment. As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Funds investments in loans are entirely within the United States and are diversified among the following industries. The percentage of net assets (shareholders equity) that each industry group represents is shown with the industry totals. (The sum of the percentages does not equal 100 percent because the percentages are based on net assets as opposed to total loans.)
Estimated Fair Value |
||
2001 |
2000 |
|
Application service providers: | ||
Access360 | $ 5,892,777 | $ 2,469,528 |
Asera | 4,087,352 | |
BlueStar Solutions (Eonline) | 4,092,956 | 2,628,737 |
Jamcracker | 417,428 | 443,692 |
Ultrabridge | 867,262 | 811,955 |
|
15,357,775 | 6,353,912 |
Biotechnology: | ||
Acusphere | $ 2,455,199 | $ |
Zyomyx | 2,601,953 | 1,443,322 |
|
5,057,152 | 1,443,322 |
Communications service providers: | ||
Appgenesys | 1,201,748 | 5,134,410 |
Coreon | | 1,499,785 |
Everest Broadband Networks | 2,098,895 | 3,679,836 |
UM Communications | 427,986 | 5,256,236 |
|
3,728,629 | 15,570,267 |
Communications equipment: | ||
Astral Point | 1,454,173 | 1,982,178 |
Calient Networks | 1,639,218 | |
Calix Networks | 3,715,076 | |
Coriolis Networks | 5,562,145 | |
General Bandwidth | 1,942,128 | |
Gluon Networks | 4,778,725 | 1,202,992 |
Inkra Networks | 3,991,007 | |
Network Photonics | 2,848,162 | |
Network Robots | 3,214,920 | |
Nexsi | 842,631 | |
Nishan Systems | 334,994 | |
Nokia (Amber Networks) | 6,010,265 | |
Rapid 5 Networks | 2,805,154 | |
Sanera Systems | 4,867,352 | |
Santera Systems | 741,494 | |
Taqua | 564,000 ______________ |
______________ |
|
45,311,444 ______________ |
3,185,170 ______________ |
Computers and peripherals: | ||
Afara WebSystems | 3,381,914 | |
Andes Networks (BeeLine Networks | 412,012 | 612,300 |
Intruvert Networks | 681,892 | |
Kuokoa Networks | 1,095,897 | |
Maxxan Systems | 1,475,761 ______________ |
______________ |
|
7,047,476 ______________ |
612,300 ______________ |
Internet: | ||
BridgeSpan | $ 3,478,061 | $ 3,483,412 |
Coremetrics | 2,906,913 | 3,009,962 |
Ectone | 874,403 | 1,144,447 |
Postini | 1,462,724 | 1,947,481 |
QuinStreet | 4,464,063 | 6,166,174 |
RivalWatch | 108,805 | 180,505 |
Slam Dunk Networks, Inc. | 374,508 | |
Viquity | ______________ |
632,932 ______________ |
|
13,669,477 ______________ |
16,564,913 ______________ |
Medical devices: | ||
Cameron Health | 1,445,356 | |
Cardica | 2,903,884 | |
Confirma | 2,725,534 | |
Neomend | 545,493 | |
Ntero Surgical | 1,351,909 ______________ |
______________ |
|
8,972,176 ______________ |
______________ |
Other: | ||
AtomicTangerine | 483,000 | 3,934,551 |
Chahaya Optronics | 1,570,333 | |
Lumenare | 709,193 ______________ |
______________ |
|
2,762,526 ______________ |
3,934,551 ______________ |
Photonics: | ||
Cenix | 4,172,992 | |
E2O Communications | 4,664,310 | |
Gemfire | 2,494,837 | |
Inphi | 2,401,687 | |
IoLon | 2,735,904 | |
LaserSharp | 2,137,094 | |
Network Elements | 8,428,183 | 4,188,558 |
Novera Optics (Ultraband Fiber Optics) | 13,200,716 | 5,743,500 |
Nufern | 4,476,475 | |
Onix Microsystems | 3,211,544 | |
Optinel Systems | 2,176,207 | |
Quantum Photonics | 3,461,443 | |
Sparkolor | 6,384,778 | |
Tsunami Optics, Inc | 1,292,148 | 1,566,904 |
Zepton Networks | 771,161 ______________ |
______________ |
|
62,009,479 ______________ |
11,498,962 ______________ |
Semiconductors: | ||
Ample Communications | $ 4,384,637 | $ |
BigSur Communications | 444,107 | |
Ishoni Networks | 6,296,825 | 3,483,928 |
Kineto Wireless | 449,635 | |
Matrix Semiconductor | 914,153 | |
MorphICs Technology | 2,531,729 | |
Optim Networks | 384,043 | |
Sierra Monolithics | 3,356,745 | |
Summit MicroElectronics | 3,696,677 | 5,723,822 |
T-Ram | 1,025,650 | |
VxTel | 1,925,901 ______________ |
2,586,977 ______________ |
|
25,410,102 ______________ |
11,794,727 ______________ |
Software: | ||
Alopa Networks | 2,796,701 | |
Bang Networks | 3,476,906 | |
Believe | 2,135,039 | 678,160 |
Ceon | 1,529,649 | 1,032,269 |
eTime Capital | 200,000 | |
NetForensics | 798,034 | |
North Systems | | 1,803,726 |
OnDemand | 713,137 | |
Pivia | 57,109 | |
Steeleye Technology | 36,306 | |
Syndeo | 3,173,996 ______________ |
2,614,411 ______________ |
|
14,916,877 ______________ |
6,128,566 ______________ |
|
$ 204,243,113 ============== |
$ 77,086,690 ============== |
The Fund provides asset-based financing primarily to start-up and emerging growth venture-capital-backed companies. As a result, the Fund is subject to general credit risk associated with such companies. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Fund has unfunded commitments to borrowers of $292,367,060 and $294,746,184, respectively.
Included in the net change in unrealized loss from investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 2001, and for the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000, is an unrealized loss on loans of $3,203,352 and $0, respectively. This amount represents a reduction in the estimated fair value of loans determined by the Funds Managers in accordance with the procedures established by the Funds Board of Directors.
For the year ended December 31, 2001, the Fund distributed $4,411,299 of warrants and stocks to the Company. For the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000, the Fund distributed $2,216,335 of warrants to the Company.
4. | Long-Term Debt Facility |
As of December 31, 2000, the Fund had in place a securitization debt facility of $25 million to finance the acquisition of asset-based loans. The Fund expanded this facility to $250 million in November 2001. Under this expanded facility, the Fund is currently eligible to borrow up to $170 million and $25 million as of December 31, 2001 and 2000. As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Fund had borrowed $80 million and $0, respectively, under this facility. Loans can be drawn on the credit facility at a minimum of $5 million and in $1 million increments in excess thereof. The interest rate on this facility is the "Cost of Funds Rate" plus 0.50 percent, which at December 31, 2001, was 2.09 percent. The facility is due to expire in December 2005.
Borrowings under this facility are collateralized by loans of the Fund with assignment to the financial institution, plus other assets of the Fund. The amortization schedule for each borrowing under the facility is expected to correspond to the amortization of the loans supporting each borrowing. The Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.20 percent monthly based on the total commitment related to the facility.
As a condition of the expansion of the facility, the Fund has taken out an insurance policy insuring the repayment of the loans under this facility to the banks. Those fees are recognized on a straight-line basis over five years.
Expenses of $150,000 were incurred in connection with initially procuring the facility. These expenses have been capitalized and are being amortized over three years. Expenses of $767,016 were incurred in order to expand the facility. These expenses have been capitalized and are being amortized over four years.
The required aggregate debt payments for the remaining four years are as follows:
Year |
Principal Payments |
|
2002 | $ 27,800,614 | |
2003 | 35,881,824 | |
2004 | 15,591,493 | |
2005 | 726,069 _______________ |
|
$ 80,000,000 =============== |
As of December 31, 2000, the Fund had in place a $41.5 million revolving credit warehouse facility to finance asset-based loans. Outstanding balances bore interest at either the financial institutions prime rate or LIBOR plus 1.5 percent, which at December 31, 2000, was 6.565 percent. The Fund paid a commitment fee of 0.125 percent quarterly on the total average amount of unused commitment with respect to this facility. This facility was paid off in December 2001, and the Fund elected not to renew it.
Borrowings under this facility were collateralized by the receivables of the Fund under loans with assignment to the financial institution plus other assets of the Fund. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had $37.5 million outstanding under this facility.
5. | Interest Rate Swaps |
At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Fund had an interest rate swap transaction with a notional principal amount of $90.0 million and $0, respectively, to convert floating rate liabilities to fixed rates. The Fund pays a fixed rate of 4.08 percent and receives from the counterparty a floating 30-day LIBOR rate. Payments are made monthly and terminate on March 25, 2005. The fair value of swap transactions at December 31, 2001 and 2000, was $(1.2) million and $0, respectively.
6. | Capital Stock |
As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, there were 200,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock authorized, and 100,000 shares are issued and outstanding.
7. | Earnings Per Share |
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average common shares outstanding, including the dilutive effects of potential common shares (e.g., stock options). The Fund has no stock options or other equity instruments that would be potential common shares; thus, reported basic and diluted earnings are the same.
8. | Management |
Westech Investment Advisors serves as investment manager for the Fund. As compensation for its services to the Fund, the Manager receives a management fee (the Management Fee) computed and paid at the end of each quarter at an annual rate of 2.5 percent of the Funds committed equity capital (regardless of when or if the capital is called) as of the last day of each fiscal quarter in a two-year period commencing with the first capital closing. Fees of $9,917,506 and $4,752,659 were recognized as of December 31, 2001 and 2000. Following this two-year period, Management Fees will be calculated and paid at the end of each quarter at an annual rate of 2.5 percent of the Funds total assets (including amounts derived from borrowed funds) as of the last day of each quarter.
For the year ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, expenses of $56,000 and $180,405 were allocated to the Company by the Fund and treated as a deemed distribution. These expenses were primarily composed of organizational costs, accounting and tax fees, and bank custodial fees.
Certain officers and directors of the Fund also serve as officers and directors of Westech Investment Advisors.
9. | Financial Highlights |
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require disclosure of financial highlights of the Fund for the year ended December 31, 2001, and for the period from May 19, 2000 (commencement of operations), through December 31, 2000. The total rate of return is defined as the return based on the change in value during the period of a theoretical investment made at the beginning of the period. The total rate of return assumes a constant rate of return for the Fund during the period reported and weights each cash flow by the amount of time held in the Fund. This required methodology differs from an internal rate of return.
Net investment income (loss) is inclusive of all investment income, net of expenses. The ratios of expenses and net investment income to average net assets calculated below are annualized and are computed based upon the aggregate weighted average net assets of the Fund for the periods presented.
Beginning and ending net asset values are based on the beginning and ending number of shares outstanding. Other per share information is calculated based upon the aggregate weighted average net assets of the Fund for the periods presented.
Year Ended December 31, 2001 |
Period from
|
|
Total return | (4.70%) |
(13.60%) |
Per share operating performance: | ||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 450 _______________________ |
$ _______________________ |
Net investment income (loss) | 84 | (36) |
Realized loss and change in unrealized loss from investment transactions | (126) _______________________ |
_______________________ |
|
(42) | (36) |
Capital contributions | 1,040 | 510 |
Distributions | (45) _______________________ |
(24) _______________________ |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 1,403 ======================= |
$ 450 ======================= |
Ratios to average net assets: | ||
Expenses | 14% | 23% |
Net investment income (loss) | 8% | (15%) |