UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-22193
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE |
|
33-0743196 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1600 SUNFLOWER AVENUE, 2ND FLOOR, COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA 92626
(714) 431 - - 4000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
ý Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2) Yes o No ý
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 5,258,738 shares of common stock par value $0.01 per share, were outstanding as of May 10, 2005.
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2005
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
4,542 |
|
$ |
3,003 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
2,100 |
|
13,000 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
6,642 |
|
16,003 |
|
||
Investment securities available for sale |
|
36,170 |
|
36,455 |
|
||
Investment securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
FHLB Stock, at cost |
|
10,697 |
|
8,389 |
|
||
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans held for sale, net |
|
510 |
|
532 |
|
||
Loans held for investment, net |
|
520,798 |
|
469,822 |
|
||
Accrued interest receivable |
|
2,341 |
|
1,938 |
|
||
Foreclosed real estate |
|
264 |
|
351 |
|
||
Premises and equipment |
|
5,132 |
|
5,244 |
|
||
Income taxes receivable |
|
229 |
|
188 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
3,486 |
|
3,473 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
950 |
|
729 |
|
||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
587,219 |
|
$ |
543,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deposit accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Noninterest bearing |
|
$ |
11,325 |
|
$ |
11,732 |
|
Interest bearing: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Transaction accounts |
|
66,403 |
|
63,438 |
|
||
Certificates of deposit |
|
212,682 |
|
213,717 |
|
||
Total Deposits |
|
290,410 |
|
288,887 |
|
||
Borrowings |
|
238,100 |
|
196,400 |
|
||
Subordinated debentures |
|
10,310 |
|
10,310 |
|
||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
2,891 |
|
3,499 |
|
||
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
541,711 |
|
$ |
499,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $.01 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized; 5,258,738 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2005 and 5,258,738 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2004. |
|
$ |
53 |
|
$ |
53 |
|
Additional paid-in capital; common stock and warrants |
|
67,564 |
|
67,564 |
|
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(21,646 |
) |
(23,280 |
) |
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax of $324 (2005) and $217 (2004) |
|
(463 |
) |
(309 |
) |
||
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
45,508 |
|
$ |
44,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
587,219 |
|
$ |
543,124 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
||
INTEREST INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans |
|
$ |
6,767 |
|
$ |
4,053 |
|
Other interest-earning assets |
|
440 |
|
1,212 |
|
||
Total interest income |
|
7,207 |
|
5,265 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
INTEREST EXPENSE: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
1,680 |
|
1,218 |
|
||
Other borrowings |
|
1,266 |
|
232 |
|
||
Subordinated debentures |
|
135 |
|
8 |
|
||
Total interest expense |
|
3,081 |
|
1,458 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
|
4,126 |
|
3,807 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
|
145 |
|
57 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
|
3,981 |
|
3,750 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NONINTEREST INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loan servicing fee income |
|
152 |
|
144 |
|
||
Bank and other fee income |
|
128 |
|
141 |
|
||
Net gain from loan sales |
|
69 |
|
|
|
||
Net gain from investment securities |
|
|
|
1,573 |
|
||
Other income |
|
277 |
|
101 |
|
||
Total noninterest income |
|
626 |
|
1,959 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NONINTEREST EXPENSE: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Compensation and benefits |
|
1,889 |
|
1,622 |
|
||
Premises and occupancy |
|
322 |
|
363 |
|
||
Data processing |
|
83 |
|
79 |
|
||
Net (gain) loss on foreclosed real estate |
|
(9 |
) |
18 |
|
||
Other expense |
|
532 |
|
689 |
|
||
Total noninterest expense |
|
2,817 |
|
2,771 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
1,790 |
|
2,938 |
|
||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
|
156 |
|
12 |
|
||
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
INCOME PER SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic income per share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
Diluted income per share |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic |
|
5,258,738 |
|
5,255,072 |
|
||
Diluted |
|
6,694,388 |
|
6,575,431 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Common Stock Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Additional Paid-in Capital |
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
5,255,072 |
|
$ |
53 |
|
$ |
67,546 |
|
$ |
(30,021 |
) |
$ |
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
37,332 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,926 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
2,926 |
|
|||||
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax of ($49) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
|
176 |
|
176 |
|
||||||
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,102 |
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2004 |
|
5,255,072 |
|
$ |
53 |
|
$ |
67,546 |
|
$ |
(27,095 |
) |
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
40,434 |
|
|
|
Common Stock Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Additional Paid-in Capital |
|
Accumulated Deficit |
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income(Loss) |
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
5,258,738 |
|
$ |
53 |
|
$ |
67,564 |
|
$ |
(23,280 |
) |
$ |
(309 |
) |
|
|
$ |
44,028 |
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
1,634 |
|
|||||
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax of ($107) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(154 |
) |
(154 |
) |
(154 |
) |
||||||
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,480 |
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2005 |
|
5,258,738 |
|
$ |
53 |
|
$ |
67,564 |
|
$ |
(21,646 |
) |
$ |
(463 |
) |
|
|
$ |
45,508 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net Income |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
Adjustments to Net Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation expense |
|
93 |
|
127 |
|
||
Provision for loan losses |
|
145 |
|
63 |
|
||
Loss on sale, provision, and write-down of foreclosed real estate |
|
32 |
|
38 |
|
||
Net unrealized loss and amortization on investment securities |
|
131 |
|
83 |
|
||
Loss on sale of investment securities available for sale |
|
|
|
13 |
|
||
Gain on sale of loans held for investment |
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
||
Net accretion on Participation Contract |
|
|
|
(902 |
) |
||
Gain on sale and termination of residual assets of Participation Contract |
|
|
|
(1,586 |
) |
||
Proceeds from the sales of and principal payments from loans held for sale |
|
(2 |
) |
37 |
|
||
Change in current and deferred income tax receivable |
|
(54 |
) |
(56 |
) |
||
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
(608 |
) |
(58 |
) |
||
Increase in other assets |
|
(624 |
) |
(606 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
678 |
|
79 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sale and principal payments on loans held for investment |
|
18,347 |
|
16,141 |
|
||
Purchase, origination and advances of loans held for investment |
|
(69,429 |
) |
(64,024 |
) |
||
Principal payments on securities |
|
|
|
840 |
|
||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate |
|
109 |
|
328 |
|
||
Proceeds from sale or maturity of securities |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
||
Proceeds from Participation Contract |
|
|
|
539 |
|
||
Proceeds from sale and termination of residual assets of Participation Contract |
|
|
|
6,300 |
|
||
Decrease (increase) in premises and equipment |
|
19 |
|
(25 |
) |
||
Purchase of FHLB stock |
|
(2,308 |
) |
(845 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(53,262 |
) |
(38,746 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase in deposit accounts |
|
1,523 |
|
30,296 |
|
||
Proceeds from FHLB advances |
|
49,600 |
|
11,400 |
|
||
(Repayment of) proceeds from other borrowings |
|
(7,900 |
) |
8,400 |
|
||
Issuance of subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
43,223 |
|
60,406 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
(9,361 |
) |
21,739 |
|
||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
|
16,003 |
|
2,440 |
|
||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
6,642 |
|
$ |
24,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
3,141 |
|
$ |
1,465 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
310 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES DURING THE PERIOD: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate |
|
$ |
54 |
|
$ |
88 |
|
Accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2005
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. (the Corporation) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Pacific Premier Bank, F.S.B. (the Bank) (collectively, the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Companys financial position as of March 31, 2005 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or the full year ending December 31, 2005.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The Company accounts for its investments in its wholly owned special purpose entity, PPBI Trust I, using the equity method under which the subsidiarys net earnings are recognized in the Companys statement of income.
5
The pro forma effects of applying SFAS No. 123 are disclosed below (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
||||
Net income to common stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
As reported |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
Stock-based compensation that would have been reported using the fair value method of SFAS 123 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
||
Pro forma |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
$ |
2,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
In January 2003, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB NO. 51 (FIN 46) and in December 2003, FASB issued a revision (FIN 46R). FIN 46 and FIN 46R address the requirements for consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. Subsidiary business trusts formed by bank holding companies to issue trust preferred securities and lend the proceeds to the parent holding company have been determined to not meet the definition of a variable interest entity and therefore must be deconsolidated for financial reporting purposes. Bank holding companies have previously consolidated these entities and reported the trust preferred securities as liabilities in the consolidated financial statements. The Company adopted this statement at the time of the issuance of the junior subordinated debentures in March 2004, which did not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements as subordinated debentures are reported as a component of liabilities. See Note 4 Subordinated Debentures.
In December 2004, the FASB staff issued a revision to SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. SFAS No. 123R focuses primarily on transactions in which the entity exchanges its equity instruments for employee services and generally establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains goods or services in share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123R requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123R establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting for share-based payment arrangements and requires all entities to apply a fair-value based method in accounting for share-based transactions with employees. SFAS No. 123R is effective as of the beginning of the first interim reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. On April 14, 2005, the effective date was amended by the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result, SFAS No. 123R is now effective for most public companies for annual (rather than interim) periods that begin after June 15, 2005. Therefore, we will begin to expense options in the first quarter of 2006, unless further amended by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Management is currently evaluating the effect of adoption of SFAS No. 123R, but does not expect adoption to have a material effect on the firms financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
6
The Banks capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table:
|
|
Actual |
|
To be adequately capitalized |
|
To be well capitalized |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||
At March 31, 2005 (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
$ |
52,945 |
|
13.02 |
% |
$ |
32,528 |
|
8.00 |
% |
$ |
40,660 |
|
10.00 |
% |
|
Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
50,498 |
|
8.65 |
% |
23,364 |
|
4.00 |
% |
29,205 |
|
5.00 |
% |
||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
52,945 |
|
12.42 |
% |
16,264 |
|
4.00 |
% |
24,396 |
|
6.00 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
At December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
$ |
51,316 |
|
13.59 |
% |
$ |
30,206 |
|
8.00 |
% |
$ |
37,758 |
|
10.00 |
% |
|
Tier 1 Capital (to adjusted tangible assets) |
|
49,072 |
|
9.09 |
% |
21,600 |
|
4.00 |
% |
27,001 |
|
5.00 |
% |
||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
|
51,316 |
|
13.00 |
% |
15,103 |
|
4.00 |
% |
22,655 |
|
6.00 |
% |
||||
At March 31, 2005, the Bank had one advance on its $100 million credit facility with Salomon Brothers due September 2005, at a rate of 3.46%, in the amount of $8.4 million, which is secured by $9.1 million in mortgage-backed securities. At March 31, 2005, the Bank also had one advance against its credit facility, secured by mutual funds pledged to Pershing Bank, in the amount of $2.1 million at a rate of 3.50%. Additionally, the Company had $227.6 million in Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances with a weighted average interest rate of 2.71% and a weighted average maturity of 0.55 years, as of March 31, 2005. Advances from the FHLB are collateralized by pledges of certain real estate loans with an aggregate principal balance of $369.7 million. As of March 31, 2005, the Bank was able to borrow up to 40% of its total assets as of February 28, 2005 under the line, which amounted to $227.7 million, an increase of $37.1 million from the prior quarter. FHLB advances consisted of the following as of March 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
FHLB Advances Maturing in: |
|
Amount |
|
% of Total |
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|||||
One month or less |
|
$ |
68,600 |
|
30.14 |
% |
2.94 |
% |
Over one month to three months |
|
24,000 |
|
10.54 |
% |
1.85 |
% |
|
Over three months to six months |
|
35,000 |
|
15.38 |
% |
2.84 |
% |
|
Over six months to one year |
|
35,000 |
|
15.38 |
% |
2.51 |
% |
|
Over one year |
|
65,000 |
|
28.56 |
% |
2.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total FHLB Advances |
|
$ |
227,600 |
|
100.00 |
% |
2.71 |
% |
Note 4 Subordinated Debentures
In March 2004, the Corporation issued $10.3 million of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (the Subordinated Debentures) to PPBI Trust I, which fund the payment of $10.0 million of Floating Rate Trust Preferred Securities which were issued by PPBI Trust I in March 2004. The net proceeds from the offering of Trust Preferred Securities were contributed as capital to the Bank to support further growth. Interest is payable quarterly on the Subordinated Debentures at three-month LIBOR plus 2.75% for an effective rate of 5.41% as of March 31, 2005.
Under FIN 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51, the Corporation is not allowed to consolidate PPBI Trust I into the Companys financial statements. The resulting effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements is to report the Subordinated Debentures as a component of liabilities. Prior to the issuance of FIN 46R, bank holding companies typically consolidated these entities and reported the Trust Preferred Securities as a component of liabilities.
7
The tables below set forth the Companys unaudited earnings per share calculations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders including common stock equivalents, such as outstanding stock options and warrants by the weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding for the period. Stock options totaling 117,597 and 42,372 shares for March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share due to their exercise price exceeded the average market price.
The earnings per share reconciliation is as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
Net |
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
||||
|
|
Earnings |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Earnings |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
||||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net Earnings |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic EPS Earnings Available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
5,258,738 |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
5,255,072 |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
Effect of Warrants and Dilutive Stock Options |
|
|
|
1,435,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,320,359 |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted EPS Earnings Available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions |
|
$ |
1,634 |
|
6,694,388 |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
$ |
2,926 |
|
6,575,431 |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
Note 6 Sale of portions of the Participation Contract
In March 2004, the Company sold its share of the residual interest in the 1998-1 component of the Participation Contract for $6.3 million. The gain on sale was $1.6 million. In August 2004, the 1997-2 component of the Participation Contract was terminated early and the performing assets sold. The gain on the sale was $387,000. In November 2004, the final residual interest component of the Participation Contract, the 1997-3 residual, was terminated early and the performing assets sold. The gain on the sale was $437,000.
Note 7 Valuation Allowance for Deferred Income Taxes
The Company benefited from a reduction in its valuation allowance for deferred taxes in the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 of $500,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. The Companys valuation allowance for deferred taxes was $3.5 million at March 31, 2005. The decrease in the deferred tax valuation allowance is due to managements forecast of taxable earnings, based on assumptions regarding the Companys growth, in the near future. As the Company recognizes continuous taxable income and if the earning projections show that the Company will have the ability to use its net operating loss carry-forwards, then all or part of the remaining valuation allowance for deferred taxes of $3.5 million will be eliminated.
8
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The following presents managements discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and operating results of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the Companys Management Discussion and Analysis included in the 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K, plus the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.
The statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements based on managements current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be the same as those anticipated by management. Actual results may differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. These include, but are not limited to, the following risks: (1) changes in the performance of the financial markets, (2) changes in the demand for and market acceptance of the Companys products and services, (3) changes in general economic conditions including interest rates, presence of competitors with greater financial resources, and the impact of competitive projects and pricing, (4) the effect of the Companys policies, (5) the continued availability of adequate funding sources, and (6) various legal, regulatory and litigation risks.
The Corporation, a Delaware corporation organized in 1997, is a unitary savings and loan holding company that owns 100% of the capital stock of the Bank, the Corporations principal operating subsidiary. The primary business of the Company is community banking.
The Bank was founded in 1983 as a state chartered savings and loan and became a federally chartered stock savings bank in 1991. The Bank is a member of the FHLB of San Francisco, which is a member bank of the Federal Home Loan Bank System. The Banks deposit accounts are insured up to the $100,000 maximum amount currently allowable under federal laws by the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF), which is a separate insurance fund administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The Bank is subject to examination and regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), its primary federal regulator, and by the FDIC.
The Company is a financial services organization committed to serving consumers and small businesses in Southern California. The Bank currently operates three full-service branches in Southern California located in the cities of San Bernardino, Seal Beach and Huntington Beach. The Bank offers a variety of products and services for consumers and small businesses, which include checking, savings, money market accounts and certificates of deposit. Additionally, the Banks lending activities are focused on generating loans secured by multi-family and commercial real estate properties throughout Southern California. The Bank funds its lending and investment activities primarily with retail deposits obtained through its branches, advances from the FHLB of San Francisco, lines of credit, and wholesale and brokered certificates of deposits.
The Companys principal sources of income are the net spread between interest earned on loans and investments and the interest costs associated with deposits and other borrowings used to finance its loan and investment portfolio. Additionally, the Bank generates fee income from various products and services offered to both depository and loan customers.
Management has established various accounting policies which govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America in the preparation of the Companys financial statements. The Companys significant accounting policies are described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain accounting policies require management to make estimates and assumptions which have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities; management considers these to be critical accounting policies. The estimates and assumptions management uses are based on historical experience and other factors, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions, which could have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities at balance sheet dates and the Companys results of operations for future reporting periods.
9
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses and the valuation allowance on deferred taxes are the critical accounting policies that require estimates and assumptions in the preparation of the Companys financial statements that are most susceptible to significant change. For further information, see Allowances for Loan Losses and Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes discussed later in this document and in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Total assets of the Company were $587.2 million as of March 31, 2005 compared to $543.1 million as of December 31, 2004. The $44.1 million or 8.1% increase in total assets is primarily the result of a $50.1 million increase in loans held for investment offset by a decrease in cash of $9.3 million.
A summary of the Companys securities as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Estimated |
|
||||
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Loss |
|
Market Value |
|
||||
Securities Available for Sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
|
$ |
9,238 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
129 |
|
$ |
9,109 |
|
Mutual Funds (2) |
|
27,719 |
|
|
|
658 |
|
27,061 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
36,957 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
787 |
|
$ |
36,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities Held to Maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
FHLB Stock |
|
$ |
10,697 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
10,697 |
|
Total securities held to maturity |
|
$ |
10,697 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
10,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total securities and Participation Contract |
|
$ |
47,654 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
787 |
|
$ |
46,867 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Estimated |
|
||||
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Loss |
|
Market Value |
|
||||
Securities Available for Sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
|
$ |
9,262 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
$ |
9,214 |
|
Mutual Funds |
|
27,719 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
27,241 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
36,981 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
526 |
|
$ |
36,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities Held to Maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
FHLB Stock |
|
$ |
8,389 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
8,389 |
|
Total securities held to maturity |
|
$ |
8,389 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
8,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total securities and Participation Contract |
|
$ |
45,370 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
526 |
|
$ |
44,844 |
|
(1) Mortgage-backed securities consists of one collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) secured by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), with a carrying value of $9.1 million. The CMO has been pledged as collateral for the $8.4 million advance on the Companys secured line of credit.
(2) The Companys mutual fund investments are with Shay Assets Management Inc, within their AMF Adjustable Rate Mortgage fund and their AMF Intermediate Mortgage fund. Both of these funds qualified for inclusion in the 20% risk-weighting capital category for the quarter ended March 31, 2005. $3.0 million of the mutual funds have been pledged to Pershing Bank on an advance of $2.1 million.
10
Investment Securities by Contractual Maturity
As of March 31, 2005
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
One Year |
|
More than One |
|
More than Five |
|
More than |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
or Less |
|
to Five Years |
|
to Ten Years |
|
Ten Years |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
Value |
|
Yield |
|
Value |
|
Yield |
|
Value |
|
Yield |
|
Value |
|
Yield |
|
Value |
|
Yield |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
|
$ |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
$ |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
$ |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
$ |
9,109 |
|
4.35 |
% |
$ |
9,109 |
|
4.35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Mutual Fund |
|
27,061 |
|
3.30 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
27,061 |
|
3.30 |
% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
27,061 |
|
3.30 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
9,109 |
|
4.35 |
% |
36,170 |
|
3.56 |
% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
FHLB Stock |
|
10,697 |
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
10,697 |
|
4.45 |
% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total securities held to maturity |
|
10,697 |
|
4.45 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
10,697 |
|
4.45 |
% |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total securities |
|
$ |
37,758 |
|
3.63 |
% |
$ |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
$ |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
$ |
9,109 |
|
4.35 |
% |
$ |
46,867 |
|
3.77 |
% |
Gross loans outstanding totaled $522.6 million at March 31, 2005 compared to $471.6 million at December 31, 2004, which represents a 43.2% annualized growth rate. The Companys multi-family loans and commercial real estate secured loans grew during the first quarter of 2005 at an annualized rate of 32.6% and 150.6%, respectively.
The Bank originated $49.7 million, $18.9 million, and $844,000, respectively, of adjustable rate multi-family and commercial real estate secured loans and commercial business loans for the three months ending March 31, 2005. Principal repayments and loan sales totaled $10.3 million and $8.1 million, respectively, for the three months ending March 31, 2005.
11
A summary of the Companys loan originations and principal repayments for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
For the Three Months ended |
|
||||
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Beginning balance, gross |
|
$ |
471,609 |
|
$ |
250,117 |
|
Loans originated: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Multi-family |
|
49,661 |
|
58,445 |
|
||
Commercial real estate |
|
18,922 |
|
5,240 |
|
||
Commercial business loans |
|
844 |
|
|
|
||
Other |
|
1 |
|
5 |
|
||
Total loans originated |
|
69,428 |
|
63,690 |
|
||
Loans purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commercial business loans |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total loans purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Subtotal Production |
|
69,428 |
|
63,690 |
|
||
Total |
|
541,037 |
|
313,807 |
|
||
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Principal repayments |
|
10,341 |
|
16,435 |
|
||
Net Charge-offs |
|
4 |
|
(13 |
) |
||
Sales of loans |
|
8,055 |
|
|
|
||
Transfers to REO |
|
54 |
|
88 |
|
||
Total Gross loans |
|
522,583 |
|
297,297 |
|
||
Ending balance loans held for sale (gross) |
|
555 |
|
777 |
|
||
Ending balance loans held for investment (gross) |
|
$ |
522,028 |
|
$ |
296,520 |
|
The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio in dollar amounts and as a percentage of the portfolio at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
||
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
Average |
|
|
|
% of |
|
Average |
|
||
|
|
Amount |
|
Total |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Amount |
|
Total |
|
Interest Rate |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Real Estate Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Multi-family |
|
$ |
426,784 |
|
81.66 |
% |
5.31 |
% |
$ |
394,582 |
|
83.66 |
% |
5.12 |
% |
Commercial |
|
75,025 |
|
14.36 |
% |
5.68 |
% |
54,502 |
|
11.56 |
% |
5.54 |
% |
||
One-to-four family (1) |
|
19,853 |
|
3.80 |
% |
9.78 |
% |
22,347 |
|
4.74 |
% |
9.67 |
% |
||
Commercial business |
|
844 |
|
0.16 |
% |
6.85 |
% |
103 |
|
0.02 |
% |
5.25 |
% |
||
Other Loans |
|
77 |
|
0.01 |
% |
4.39 |
% |
75 |
|
0.02 |
% |
4.54 |
% |
||
Total Gross loans |
|
$ |
522,583 |
|
100.00 |
% |
5.54 |
% |
$ |
471,609 |
|
100.00 |
% |
5.38 |
% |
(1) Includes second trust deeds.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses totaled $2.8 million as of March 31, 2005 and $2.6 million as of December 31, 2004. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans was 142.1% and 110.8% as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. Net nonperforming loans totaled $1.7 million at March 31, 2005 and $2.1 million as of December 31, 2004, or 0.33% and 0.45% of total assets, respectively.
12
The Companys determination of the level of the allowance for loan losses and correspondingly, the provision for loan losses, rests upon various judgments and assumptions. The allowance for the one-to-four residential loan portfolio is primarily based upon the Banks historical loss experience from charge-offs and real estate owned for the last 31 quarters, and a historical delinquency migration analysis. For the multi-family and commercial real estate loan portfolio, the Bank analyzes and uses the 10 year historical loan loss experience for multi-family and commercial real estate secured loans compiled by the OTS to determine its loss factors, since the Bank has not experienced any losses or delinquency on its own loans within the income property portfolio. Given the composition of the Companys loan portfolio, the $2.8 million allowance for loan losses was considered adequate to cover losses inherent in the Companys loan portfolio at March 31, 2005. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period, sustain loan losses that exceed the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluation of the loan portfolio, in light of the prevailing factors, including economic conditions which may adversely affect the Companys market area or other circumstances, will not require significant increases in the loan loss allowance. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Banks allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Bank to recognize additional provisions to increase the allowance or take charge-offs in anticipation of future losses.
The table below summarizes the activity of the Companys allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,626 |
|
$ |
1,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Provision for loan losses |
|
145 |
|
63 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Charge-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
One-to-four family |
|
(47 |
) |
(68 |
) |
||
Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Construction and land |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other loans |
|
(3 |
) |
(9 |
) |
||
Total Charge-offs |
|
(50 |
) |
(77 |
) |
||
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
One-to-four family |
|
30 |
|
21 |
|
||
Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Construction and land |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other loans |
|
16 |
|
69 |
|
||
Total Recoveries |
|
46 |
|
90 |
|
||
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
(4 |
) |
13 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
2,767 |
|
$ |
2,060 |
|
13
Composition of Nonperforming Assets
The table below summarizes the Companys composition of nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated. The decrease in the total nonperforming assets is primarily due to decreases in nonperforming one-to-four family loans and real estate owned of $423,000 and $88,000, respectively. All nonperforming loans consist of one-to-four family loans.
|
|
At March 31, |
|
At December 31, |
|
||
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
||
Nonperforming loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Real Estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
One-to-four family |
|
$ |
1,948 |
|
$ |
2,371 |
|
Multi-family |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other loans |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total nonaccrual loans |
|
1,948 |
|
2,371 |
|
||
Foreclosures in process |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Specific Allowance |
|
(214 |
) |
(244 |
) |
||
Total nonperforming loans, net |
|
1,734 |
|
2,127 |
|
||
Foreclosed Real Estate Owned |
|
264 |
|
351 |
|
||
Total nonperforming assets, net (1) |
|
$ |
1,998 |
|
$ |
2,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Restructured Loans |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of gross loans receivable (2) |
|
0.53 |
% |
0.56 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total nonperforming loans, gross |
|
142.06 |
% |
110.77 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nonperforming loans, net of specific allowances, as a percent of gross loans receivable |
|
0.33 |
% |
0.45 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nonperforming assets, net of specific allowances, as a percent of total assets |
|
0.34 |
% |
0.46 |
% |
(1) Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and REO. Nonperforming loans consisted of all loans 90 days or more past due and foreclosures in process less than 90 days and still accruing interest.
(2) Gross loans include loans receivable that are held for investment and are held for sale.
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Total liabilities of the Company increased from $499.1 million at December 31, 2004 to $541.7 million at March 31, 2005. The increase is primarily due to an increase in FHLB advances of $59.6 million partially offset by a decrease in the advances from Pershing Bank of $7.9 million.
The Company had $238.1 million in FHLB advances and other borrowings as of March 31, 2005, compared to $196.4 million in such borrowings at December 31, 2004. Advances from the FHLB are collateralized by pledges of certain real estate loans with an aggregate principal balance of $256.0 million. During the quarter, FHLB increased the amount the Bank may borrow from 35% of the Banks assets to 40% of its assets. As of March 31, 2005, the maximum the Bank may borrow was $227.7 million, based on the Banks assets as of February 28, 2005. The total cost of the Companys borrowings at March 31, 2005 was 2.85%, an increase of 119 basis points compared to the same period in 2004.
Deposits increased by $1.5 million to $290.4 million at March 31, 2005, compared to $288.9 million of deposits at December 31, 2004. The increase in deposits was primarily comprised of an increase of $2.5 million in transaction accounts which was partially offset by a decrease in certificates of deposits of $1.0 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the cost of deposits increased 44 basis points to 2.50% compared to the same period in 2004.
Total stockholders equity increased $1.5 million to $45.5 million at March 31, 2005, compared to $44.0 million at December 31, 2004, largely due to net income during this period.
14
Highlights for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:
The Company reported net income of $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, or $0.24 per diluted share, compared with $2.9 million, or $0.44 per diluted share for the same period a year ago. The year ago results included a one time gain of $1.6 million from the sale of one of three residual interest components which comprised the Companys Participation Contract and $902,000 in accretion income from the Participation Contract. Excluding the aforementioned gain and accretion income from last years results, net income for the first quarter of 2005 increased $1.2 million or 400% over last years results. All diluted earnings per share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the dilutive effect of all warrants and stock options outstanding. See Note 5 Earnings Per Share.
Return on average assets for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was 1.18%, compared to 3.53% for the same period in 2004. The Companys return on average equity for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was 14.58%, compared to 30.80% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The Companys basic and diluted book value per share increased to $8.65 and $7.28, respectively, at March 31, 2005, reflecting an annualized increase of 13.4% and 11.3% from December 31, 2004. Options whose exercise price exceeds the closing market price as of March 31, 2005 are excluded from the diluted book value calculation.
Net Interest Income
For the three months ended March 31, 2005, net interest income before provision for loan losses increased to $4.1 million from $3.8 million for the same period a year earlier. The increase was attributable to an increase of $224.0 million in average loans outstanding, which was partially offset by increases in average borrowings and deposits of $159.8 million and $54.5 million, respectively. Additionally, the quarter ended March 31, 2004 included interest income of $902,000 generated from the Participation Contract, which was eliminated in 2004.
The Companys average net interest margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was 3.06% compared to 4.81% for the same period a year ago. The elimination of the Participation Contract interest income represents 61.1% of the decrease in the net interest margin. The remaining decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the average yield on net loans of 54 basis points and an increase in the average cost of funds of 43 basis points. The decrease in loan yield is primarily due to the origination of short-term adjustable rate loans and the prepayment of the Banks discontinued higher yielding subprime loans. The increase in the cost of funds is attributable to the overall rising interest rate environment.
The following tables set forth the Companys average balance sheets (unaudited), and the related weighted average yields and costs on average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.
The yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. Average balances are measured on a daily basis. The yields and costs include fees that are considered adjustments to yields.
15
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
||||
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Annualized |
|
Average |
|
|
|
Annualized |
|
||||
|
|
Balance |
|
Interest |
|
Yield/Cost |
|
Balance |
|
Interest |
|
Yield/Cost |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands, unaudited) |
|
||||||||||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
348 |
|
$ |
11 |
|
12.64 |
% |
$ |
1,144 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
1.75 |
% |
Federal funds sold |
|
365 |
|
2 |
|
2.19 |
% |
158 |
|
1 |
|
2.53 |
% |
||||
Investment securities |
|
45,643 |
|
427 |
|
3.74 |
% |
40,467 |
|
304 |
|
3.00 |
% |
||||
Participation Contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,094 |
|
902 |
|
59.21 |
% |
||||
Loans receivable |
|
492,721 |
|
6,767 |
|
5.49 |
% |
268,740 |
|
4,053 |
|
6.03 |
% |
||||
Total interest-earning assets |
|
539,077 |
|
7,207 |
|
5.35 |
% |
316,603 |
|
5,265 |
|
6.65 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest-earning assets |
|
14,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
14,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
554,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
331,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Passbook accounts, money market, and checking |
|
$ |
76,197 |
|
$ |
259 |
|
1.36 |
% |
$ |
71,609 |
|
$ |
205 |
|
1.15 |
% |
Certificate accounts |
|
214,285 |
|
1,421 |
|
2.65 |
% |
164,396 |
|
1,013 |
|
2.46 |
% |
||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
|
290,482 |
|
1,680 |
|
2.31 |
% |
236,005 |
|
1,218 |
|
2.06 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Borrowings |
|
204,250 |
|
1,266 |
|
2.48 |
% |
54,007 |
|
232 |
|
1.72 |
% |
||||
Subordinated debentures |
|
10,310 |
|
135 |
|
5.24 |
% |
772 |
|
8 |
|
4.15 |
% |
||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
505,042 |
|
3,081 |
|
2.44 |
% |
290,784 |
|
1,458 |
|
2.01 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest-bearing liabilities |
|
4,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities |
|
509,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
293,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity |
|
44,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
38,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
554,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
331,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
|
|
$ |
4,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,807 |
|
|
|
||
Net interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
2.91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
4.64 |
% |
||||
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
4.81 |
% |
||||
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
106.74 |
% |
|
|
|
|
108.88 |
% |
16
The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes (changes in the average balances) on the Companys net interest income. Information is provided with respect to (i) effects on interest income attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume); (ii) effects on interest income attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate); and (iii) changes in rate/volume (change in rate multiplied by change in volume).
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Compared to |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Increase (decrease) due to |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate/ |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Rate |
|
Volume |
|
Volume |
|
Net |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
||||||||||
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
125 |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
$ |
(105 |
) |
$ |
6 |
|
Federal Funds |
|
1 |
|
5 |
|
(5 |
) |
1 |
|
||||
Investment securities |
|
298 |
|
156 |
|
(331 |
) |
123 |
|
||||
Participation Contract |
|
|
|
(3,608 |
) |
2,706 |
|
(902 |
) |
||||
Loans receivable, net (1) |
|
(1,449 |
) |
13,512 |
|
(9,349 |
) |
2,714 |
|
||||
Total interest earning assets |
|
(1,025 |
) |
10,051 |
|
(7,084 |
) |
1,942 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Passbook accounts, money market, and checking |
|
153 |
|
53 |
|
(152 |
) |
54 |
|
||||
Certificate accounts |
|
308 |
|
1,230 |
|
(1,130 |
) |
408 |
|
||||
Borrowings |
|
411 |
|
2,582 |
|
(1,959 |
) |
1,034 |
|
||||
Subordinated debentures |
|
9 |
|
395 |
|
(277 |
) |
127 |
|
||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
|
881 |
|
4,260 |
|
(3,518 |
) |
1,623 |
|
||||
Change in net interest income |
|
$ |
(1,906 |
) |
$ |
5,791 |
|
$ |
(3,566 |
) |
$ |
319 |
|
Provision for Loan Losses
For the three months ended March 31, 2005, provision for loan losses was $145,000 compared to $57,000 for the same period in 2004. The increase is primarily attributable to the significant growth in the Banks loan portfolio of $51.1 million since December 31, 2004. Net charge-offs for the quarter were $4,000, while for the same period in 2004 there were net recoveries of $13,000. The Banks Loss Mitigation Department continues collection efforts on loans previously written-down and/or charged-off to maximize potential recoveries. See Provision for Loan Losses.
Noninterest income decreased to $626,000 compared with $2.0 million for the same period a year ago. The decrease for the quarter was primarily the result of the $1.6 million gain from the sale of one residual interest component of the Participation Contract in 2004, which was partially offset by an increase in other income of $176,000 and net gain from loan sales of $69,000.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was $2.8 million, a $46,000 increase compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in noninterest expense was the result of an increase in compensation and benefits of $267,000, which was partially offset by decreases in nearly all other noninterest expense categories.
At March 31, 2005, the Company had 75 full-time equivalent employees compared to 72 at March 31, 2004.
17
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
The Companys income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $156,000 and $12,000, respectively. The Company benefited from a reduction in its valuation allowance for deferred taxes in the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 of $500,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. The Companys valuation allowance for deferred taxes was $3.5 million at March 31, 2005. The decrease in the deferred tax valuation allowance is due to managements forecast of taxable earnings, based on assumptions regarding the Companys growth, in the near future. As the Company recognizes continuous taxable income and if the earning projections show that the Company will have the ability to use its net operating loss carry-forwards, then all or part of the remaining valuation allowance for deferred taxes of $3.5 million will be eliminated.
The Banks primary sources of funds are principal and interest payments on loans, deposits and borrowings. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. However, the Bank has continued to maintain the required minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS regulations. This requirement, which may be varied at the direction of the OTS depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The Banks average liquidity ratios were 6.17% and 18.64% for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The Companys cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities was $678,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to $79,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Net cash (used in) investing activities was ($53.3) million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to ($38.7) million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Net cash provided by financing activities was $43.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to $60.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
The Companys most liquid assets are unrestricted cash and short-term investments. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Companys operating, lending and investing activities during any given period. At March 31, 2005, cash and cash equivalents totaled $6.6 million and short-term investments totaled $27.1 million. The Company has other sources of liquidity if a need for additional funds arises, including the utilization of FHLB advances.
As of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Bank had outstanding commitments for loan originations of $1.4 million and $8.1 million, respectively. There were no material changes to the Companys commitments or contingent liabilities as of March 31, 2005 compared to the period ended December 31, 2004 as discussed in the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements of Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc., for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
The OTS capital regulations require savings institutions to meet three minimum capital requirements: a 1.5% tangible capital ratio, a 3.0% Tier 1 leverage capital ratio and an 8.0% risk-based capital ratio. The Tier 1 leverage capital requirement has been effectively increased to 4.0% because the prompt corrective action legislation provides that institutions with less than 4.0% Tier 1 leverage capital will be deemed undercapitalized. In addition, the OTS, under the prompt corrective action regulation, can impose various constraints on institutions depending on their level of capitalization ranging from well capitalized to critically undercapitalized.
The table in Item 1. Financial Statements - Note 2 - Regulatory Matters reflects the Banks capital ratios based on the end of the period covered by this report and the related OTS requirements to be adequately capitalized and well capitalized. As of March 31, 2005, the Bank met the capital ratios required to be considered well capitalized.
18
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Management believes that there have been no material changes in the Companys quantitative and qualitative information about market risk since December 31, 2004. For a complete discussion of the Companys quantitative and qualitative market risk, see Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk in the Companys Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(c) and 15-d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date) have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to them by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report was being prepared. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls
There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Companys internal controls subsequent to the Evaluation Date, nor any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in such controls requiring corrective actions. As a result, no corrective actions were taken.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In December 1999, the Corporation together with certain officers, directors, and third parties were named as defendants in a securities class action lawsuit titled Funke v. Life Financial, et al. The lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and asserts claims under the Exchange Act and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), in connection with purchases and sales of the Corporations common stock in its 1997 public offering. The plaintiffs Exchange Act cause of action was dismissed and the parties have signed a proposed settlement agreement with regard to the remaining cause of action which was approved at a Fairness Hearing on March 2, 2005. Under the settlement agreement, the defendants collectively agreed to pay and have paid $825,000 (of which the Company paid $120,000).
During February 2004, the Bank was named in a class action lawsuit titled, James Baker v. Century Financial, et al, alleging various violations of Missouris Second Mortgage Loans Act by charging and receiving fees and costs that were either wholly prohibited by or in excess of that allowed by the Act relating to origination fees, interest rates, and other charges. The class action lawsuit was filed in the Circuit Court of Clay County, Missouri. The complaint seeks restitution of all improperly collected charges and interest plus the right to rescind the mortgage loans or a right to offset any illegal collected charges and interest against the principal amounts due on the loans. On March 29, 2005, the Banks motion for dismissal due to limitations was denied by the trial court. We intend to appeal the trial courts ruling and to vigorously defend.
The Company is not involved in any other pending legal proceedings other than legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that none of these legal proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse impact on the results of operations or financial condition of the Company.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit 31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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Exhibit 32 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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PACIFIC PREMIER BANCORP, INC., |
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By: |
/s/ Steven R. Gardner |
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May 10, 2005 |
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Steven R. Gardner |
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Date |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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(principal executive officer) |
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/s/ John Shindler |
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May 10, 2005 |
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John Shindler |
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Date |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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(principal financial and accounting officer) |
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Index to Exhibits
Exhibit No. |
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Description of Exhibit |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. |
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