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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

Form 10-K

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended

 

Commission File Number

December 31, 2004

 

1-13661

 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

1040 East Main Street

Louisville, Kentucky 40206

(502) 582-2571

 

Incorporated in Kentucky

 

 

 

I.R.S. No. 61-1137529

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class:

 

Name of each exchange on which registered:

Common stock, no par value

 

American Stock Exchange

9.00% Cumulative trust preferred securities and
the guarantee with respect thereto

 

American Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Preferred Share Purchase Rights

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ý     No  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  ý

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes  ý     No  o

 

The aggregate market value of registrant’s voting stock (Common Stock, no par value) held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2004 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $289,048,000.

 

The number of shares of registrant’s Common Stock, no par value, outstanding as of March 5, 2005, was 13,954,134.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference

 

Portions of Registrant’s definitive proxy statement related to Registrant’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 27, 2005 (the “Proxy Statement”), are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

 

 



 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

Form 10-K

Index

 

Part I:

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Properties

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

Part II:

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

 

 

 

 

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

 

 

 

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

 

 

 

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

Item 9B.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Part III:

 

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

 

 

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

 

 

 

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

 

 

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

 

 

 

Item 14.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

 

 

 

Part IV:

 

 

 

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

 

 

 

Index to Exhibits

 

 



 

Part I

 

Item 1.                                       Business

 

S. Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp), was incorporated in 1988 and is a Kentucky corporation headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky. Bancorp is a bank holding company registered with, and subject to supervision, regulation and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Bancorp has two subsidiaries, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (the Bank) and S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (the Trust). The Bank is wholly owned and is a state chartered bank. Bancorp conducts no active business operations; accordingly, the business of Bancorp is substantially the same as that of the Bank.  The operations of the Bank are fully reflected in the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp.  Accordingly, references to “Bancorp” in this document may encompass both the holding company and the Bank.  The Trust is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a 100%-owned finance subsidiary of Bancorp.  Due to an accounting pronouncement enacted in 2003, the Trust is no longer reflected in the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp.  See Note 11 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the Trust and its accounting treatment.

 

Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company

 

Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company is the only banking subsidiary of Bancorp and was originally chartered in 1904.  The Bank is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky and provides commercial and retail banking services in Louisville and southern Indiana through 23 full service banking offices (See “ITEM 2. PROPERTIES”).  In addition, in June 2004, the Bank opened a full service banking office in Indianapolis, Indiana.  The Bank is chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky.  In addition to traditional commercial and personal banking activities, the Bank has an investment management and trust department offering a wide range of trust and investment services.  This department operates under the name of Stock Yards Trust Company.  The Bank also originates and sells single-family residential mortgages through its operating division of retail banking, Stock Yards Mortgage Company. Additionally, the Bank offers securities brokerage services and life insurance products through arrangements with various third party providers.  See Note 20 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 for information relating to the Bank’s business segments.

 

At December 31, 2004, the Bank had 416 full-time equivalent employees. As is typically the case with banks, employees are not subject to a collective bargaining agreement. Management of Bancorp considers their relationship with employees to be good.

 

Supervision and Regulation

 

Bank holding companies and commercial banks are extensively regulated under both federal and state law. Any change in applicable law or regulation may have a material effect on the business and prospects of Bancorp and the Bank.

 

Bancorp, as a registered bank holding company, is subject to the supervision of and regulation by the Federal Reserve Board under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. In addition, Bancorp is subject to the provisions of Kentucky’s banking laws regulating bank acquisitions and certain activities of controlling bank shareholders.

 

The Bank is subject to the supervision of and regular examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures the deposits of the Bank to the current maximum of $100,000 per depositor.

 

The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the 1994 Act) removed state law barriers to interstate bank acquisitions and permits the consolidation of interstate banking operations. Under the 1994 Act, adequately capitalized and managed bank holding companies may acquire banks in any state, subject to Community Reinvestment Act compliance, compliance with federal and state antitrust laws and

 

3



 

deposit concentration limits and subject to any state laws restricting the transaction. Kentucky banks are also permitted to acquire a branch in another state if permitted by law of the other state.  Kentucky currently allows out-of-state banks to enter Kentucky to provide banking services on the same terms that a Kentucky bank could enter that bank’s state.

 

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the 1999 Act) repealed the Depression-era barrier between commercial and investment banking established by the Glass-Steagall Act, as well as the prohibition on the mixing of banking and insurance established by the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. The 1999 Act allows for affiliations among banks, securities firms and insurance companies by means of a financial holding company (FHC). In most cases, the creation of an FHC is a simple election and notice to the Federal Reserve Board. The 1999 Act requires that, at the time of establishment of an FHC, all depository institutions within that corporate group must be “well managed” and “well capitalized” and must have received a rating of “satisfactory” or better under its most recent Community Reinvestment Act examination. Further, non-banking financial firms (for example an insurance company or securities firm) may establish an FHC and acquire a depository institution. While the distinction between banks and non-banking financial firms has been blurring over recent years, the 1999 Act makes it less cumbersome for banks to offer services “financial in nature” but beyond traditional commercial banking activities. Likewise, non-banking financial firms may find it easier to offer services that had, heretofore, been provided primarily by depository institutions.  Management of Bancorp has chosen not to become an FHC at this time, but may chose to do so in the future.

 

Item 2.                                       Properties

 

The principal offices of Bancorp and the Bank are located at 1040 East Main Street, Louisville, Kentucky. Adjacent to the main location is the Bank’s operations center. In addition to the main office complex, the Bank owned seven branch properties at December 31, 2004 (two of which are located on leased land) and Bancorp owned three.  The Bank also leased thirteen branch facilities.  Of the twenty-four banking locations, eighteen are located in Louisville, five are located in nearby southern Indiana and one is located in Indianapolis, Indiana.  See Notes 5 and 16 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, for additional information relating to amounts invested in premises, equipment and lease commitments.

 

Item 3.                                       Legal Proceedings

 

See Note 16 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, for information relating to legal proceedings.

 

Item 4.                                       Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None

 

4



 

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

The following table lists the names and ages (as of December 31, 2004) of all current executive officers of Bancorp. Each executive officer is appointed by Bancorp’s Board of Directors to serve at the pleasure of the Board. There is no arrangement or understanding between any executive officer of Bancorp and any other person(s) pursuant to which he/she was or is to be selected as an officer.

 

Name and Age
of Executive Officer

 

Position and offices
with Bancorp

 

 

 

David H. Brooks

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Age 62

 

(retired as of January 1, 2005) and Director

 

 

 

David P. Heintzman

 

President and Director

Age 45

 

(named Chairman and Chief Executive Officer as of January 1, 2005)

 

 

 

Kathy C. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President and Director

Age 43

 

(named Senior Executive Vice President as of January 18, 2005)

 

 

 

Phillip S. Smith

 

Executive Vice President

Age 47

 

 

 

 

 

Gregory A. Hoeck

 

Executive Vice President

Age 54

 

 

 

 

 

Nancy B. Davis

 

Executive Vice President, Secretary,

Age 49

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Philip S. Poindexter

 

Executive Vice President

Age 38

 

 

 

Mr. Brooks was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Bancorp and the Bank in 1993. Prior thereto, he was President of Bancorp and the Bank.  Mr. Brooks retired as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Bancorp effective January 1, 2005.  Mr. Brooks remains a member of the board of directors.

 

Mr. Heintzman was appointed President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1993. Prior thereto, he served as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp and Executive Vice President of the Bank.  Mr. Heintzman has been named to the additional posts of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer by the board of directors effective January 1, 2005.

 

Ms. Thompson was appointed Executive Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1996. Ms. Thompson has been named Senior Executive Vice President as of January 18, 2005.  She joined the Bank in 1992 as Senior Vice President and is Manager of the Investment Management and Trust Department along with the sales, service and marketing area of the Bank.

 

Mr. Smith was appointed Executive Vice President of the Bank in 1996. Prior thereto, he was Senior Vice President of the Bank. He is the Chief Credit Officer of the Bank, responsible for Bank-wide lending policy and operations.

 

5



 

Mr. Hoeck joined the Bank as Executive Vice President in 1998. He is primarily responsible for the retail area of the Bank. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Hoeck was an Executive Vice President for PNC Bank and the Retail Market Manager for the Kentucky and Indiana markets.

 

Ms. Davis was appointed Executive Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1999. Prior thereto, she was Senior Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank. She was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp in 1993.

 

Mr. Poindexter joined the Bank as Executive Vice President in 2004. He is the Director of Commercial Lending for the Bank.  Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Poindexter served as City Executive for BB&T, managing all commercial banking functions for the Louisville region.

 

Part II

 

Item 5.                       Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Bancorp’s common stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol SYI. The table below sets forth the quarterly high and low market prices of Bancorp’s common stock and dividends declared per share. The payment of dividends by the Bank to Bancorp is subject to the restriction described in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements. Management believes that Bancorp will continue to generate adequate earnings to continue to pay dividends on a quarterly basis.  On December 31, 2004, Bancorp had 1,147 shareholders of record, and approximately 2,700 beneficial owners holding shares in nominee or “street name”.

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Quarter

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash Dividends
Declared

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash Dividends
Declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

$

23.78

 

$

20.51

 

$

0.08

 

$

19.35

 

$

17.28

 

$

0.07

 

Second

 

23.55

 

19.45

 

0.10

 

20.06

 

17.30

 

0.075

 

Third

 

23.90

 

21.16

 

0.10

 

20.10

 

17.89

 

0.08

 

Fourth

 

24.70

 

21.88

 

0.11

 

22.90

 

18.75

 

0.08

 

 

6



 

The following table shows information relating to the repurchase of shares of common stock by Bancorp during the three months ended December 31, 2004.

 

 

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased

 

Average Price
Paid Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plan

 

Maximum Number
of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

October 1-October 31

 

 

 

 

164,858

 

November 1-November 30

 

 

 

 

164,858

 

December 1-December 31

 

 

 

 

164,858

 

 

The board of directors of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. originally approved a 400,000 share buyback plan in 1999.  The plan had no expiration date.  In February 2005, the Directors expanded this plan to allow for the repurchase of 550,000 shares in total between February 2005 and the expiration date of February 2006.

 

Item 6.                                       Selected Financial Data

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

44,221

 

$

42,748

 

$

40,580

 

$

34,945

 

$

31,154

 

Provision for loan losses

 

2,090

 

2,550

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

Net income

 

18,912

 

17,709

 

15,650

 

13,542

 

11,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, basic

 

$

1.37

 

$

1.31

 

$

1.17

 

$

1.02

 

$

0.87

 

Net income, diluted

 

1.33

 

1.27

 

1.12

 

0.98

 

0.85

 

Cash dividends declared

 

0.39

 

0.305

 

0.26

 

0.225

 

0.195

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average balances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

$

109,414

 

$

93,799

 

$

79,417

 

$

66,433

 

$

54,656

 

Assets

 

1,148,652

 

1,083,949

 

998,421

 

884,793

 

747,816

 

Federal home loan bank advances

 

25,573

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

20,799

 

20,829

 

20,867

 

14,336

 

2,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

1.65

%

1.63

%

1.57

%

1.53

%

1.55

%

Return on average stockholders’ equity

 

17.28

%

18.88

%

19.71

%

20.38

%

21.21

%

Average stockholders’ equity to average assets

 

9.53

%

8.65

%

7.95

%

7.51

%

7.31

%

 

Per share information has been adjusted to reflect all stock splits.

 

7



 

Item 7.                                       Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The purpose of this discussion is to provide information as to the analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (the Bank).  Bancorp, incorporated in 1988, has no active business operations. Thus, Bancorp’s business is substantially the same as that of the Bank. The Bank has operated continuously since it opened in 1904. The Bank conducted business at one location for 85 years and then began branching. At December 31, 2004, the Bank had twenty-three full service banking locations in Louisville and southern Indiana and one full service banking location in Indianapolis, Indiana. The combined effect of added convenience with the Bank’s focus on flexible, attentive customer service has been key to the Bank’s growth and profitability. The wide range of services added by the investment management and trust department (including the brokerage department) and by the mortgage department helps support the corporate philosophy of capitalizing on full service customer relationships.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act that involve risks and uncertainties. Although Bancorp believes the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of these assumptions could be inaccurate. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from results discussed in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: economic conditions both generally and more specifically in the markets in which Bancorp and its subsidiaries operate; competition for the Bank’s customers from other providers of financial services; government legislation and regulation which change from time to time and over which Bancorp has no control; changes in interest rates; material unforeseen changes in liquidity, results of operations or financial condition of the Bank’s customers; or other risks detailed in Bancorp’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of Bancorp.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Bancorp has prepared all of the consolidated financial information in this report in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).  In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Bancorp makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  There can be no assurances that actual results will not differ from those estimates.

 

Management has identified the accounting policy related to the allowance and provision for loan losses as critical to the understanding of Bancorp’s results of operations and discussed this conclusion with the Audit Committee of the board of directors.  Since the application of this policy requires significant management assumptions and estimates, it could result in materially different amounts to be reported if conditions or underlying circumstances were to change.  Assumptions include many factors such as changes in borrowers’ financial condition which can change quickly or historical loss ratios related to certain loan portfolios which may or may not be indicative of future losses.  To the extent that management’s assumptions prove incorrect, the results from operations could be materially affected by a higher provision for loan losses.  The accounting policy related to the allowance and provision for loan losses is applicable to the commercial and retail banking segment of Bancorp.  The impact and any associated risks related to this policy on our business operations are discussed in the “Allowance for Loan Losses” section below.

 

Additionally, management has identified the accounting policy related to accounting for income taxes as critical to the understanding of Bancorp’s results of operations and discussed this conclusion with the Audit Committee of the board of directors.  The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns.  Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in

 

8



 

Bancorp’s financial statements or tax returns.  Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences, including the effects of IRS examinations and examinations by other state agencies, could materially impact Bancorp’s financial position and its results from operations.  Additional information regarding income taxes is the “Income Taxes” section below and note 7 to the financial statements.

 

Overview of 2004

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other schedules presented elsewhere in this report.

 

As is the case with most banks, the primary source of Bancorp’s revenue is net interest income and fees from various financial services provided to customers.  Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on loans, investment securities and other interest earning assets less interest expense on deposit accounts and other interest bearing liabilities.  Loan volume and the interest rates earned on those loans are critical to overall profitability. Similarly deposit volume is crucial to funding loans, and the rates on those deposits directly impact profitability. Business volumes are influenced by overall economic factors including market interest rates, business spending, consumer confidence and competitive conditions within the marketplace.

 

During 2004, the business environment was dynamic and challenging in many respects, characterized by an industry-wide slowdown in mortgage refinancings, a historically low overall interest rate environment during much of the year and improving economic trends during the latter part of the year.  Overall, the positive outweighed the negative as Bancorp completed its seventeenth consecutive year of higher earnings.

 

The Bank reorganized the structure of its lending departments during 2004 to improve efficiencies, emphasize credit quality and help revitalize loan growth.  Economic activity was stronger during the fourth quarter of 2004 and combined with the Bank’s reorganization efforts, the Bank was able to capitalize on this, resulting in loan growth during the quarter which exceeded any quarterly level seen in the past three years.

 

The low interest rate environment had an unfavorable effect on Bancorp’s net interest income as the net interest margin was negatively affected for the year.  Low rates in the first two quarters of the year resulted in lower margins as rates on earning assets fell and rates on many interest bearing liabilities approached zero.  As interest rates began to rise in the second half of the year, net interest margin showed improvement between the third and fourth quarters, but was still less than all of 2003.

 

Bancorp’s diverse revenue stream proved key to earnings growth.  The large decline in mortgage banking income was offset somewhat by the growth in investment management and trust fees as well as other categories of fee income including brokerage and bankcard transaction revenue.

 

Results in 2004 were also positively affected by a lower provision for loan losses.  Net charge-offs reached their lowest level since 2000.  Bancorp’s process of evaluating the inherent risk in the portfolio considered this data and other information in the evaluation of the risk in the loan portfolio to determine the required balance in the allowance for loan losses account and the corresponding provision for loan losses.

 

The following sections will provide more details on subjects presented in this overview.

 

9



 

Results of Operations

 

Net income was $18,912,000 or $1.33 per share on a diluted basis in 2004.  This compares to $17,709,000 or $1.27 per share in 2003 and $15,650,000 or $1.12 per share in 2002.  The increase in 2004 net income was attributable to moderate growth in net interest income, flat non-interest income and a reduction in the provision for loan losses that was partially offset by increased non-interest expenses. Earnings include a 3.7% increase in fully taxable equivalent net interest income and a 0.7% increase in non-interest income.  Non-interest income was helped by income from investment management and trust which increased 13.6% as assets under management increased 10.4% during the year.  This income and other fees related income helped offset a significant 58.3% decrease in mortgage banking income.  The mortgage department was hampered during the year by an industry-wide slowdown in mortgage refinancings.  Non-interest expenses increased only 1.2% as salaries and benefits rose very slightly and other categories of expense grew at restrained levels.  The provision for loan losses was down 18.0% for the year as net charge-offs for the year were down 44% from the prior year.

 

The following paragraphs provide a more detailed analysis of the significant factors affecting operating results.

 

Net Interest Income

 

Net interest income, the most significant component of Bancorp’s earnings, is total interest income less total interest expense.  Net interest spread is the difference between the taxable equivalent rate earned on average interest earning assets and the rate expensed on average interest bearing liabilities.  Net interest margin represents net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis as a percentage of average earning assets.  Net interest margin is affected by both the interest rate spread and the level of non-interest bearing sources of funds, primarily consisting of demand deposits and stockholders’ equity.  The level of net interest income is determined by the mix and volume of interest earning assets, interest bearing deposits and interest bearing liabilities and by changes in interest rates. The discussion that follows is based on tax equivalent interest data.

 

Bancorp’s net interest margin and net interest spread were negatively affected during the year by decreases in average rates earned on loans and investment securities as higher yielding assets matured, while average rates on interest bearing liabilities decreased to a lesser extent.  Management believes that an interest rate increase in 2005 could have a positive impact on both spread and margin, while a decrease in interest rates could have a negative impact on net interest spread and margin.  Bancorp expects assets to reprice more quickly than liabilities with a change in interest rates.  However, margin contraction could occur under a flat or rising rate scenario due to the effect of competitive pressures on deposit rates.

 

10



 

Comparative information regarding net interest income follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2004/2003
Change

 

2003/2002
Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income, tax equivalent basis

 

$

45,091

 

$

43,480

 

$

41,264

 

3.7

%

5.4

%

Net interest spread

 

3.82

%

3.86

%

3.90

%

(4

)bp

(4

)bp

Net interest margin

 

4.20

%

4.25

%

4.38

%

(5

)bp

(13

)bp

Average earning assets

 

$

1,074,845

 

$

1,022,438

 

$

942,633

 

5.1

%

8.5

%

Five year treasury bond

 

3.61

%

3.22

%

2.73

%

39

bp

49

bp 

Prime rate at year end

 

5.25

%

4.00

%

4.25

%

125

bp

(25

)bp

Average prime rate

 

4.34

%

4.12

%

4.67

%

22

bp

(55

)bp

 


bp = basis point = 1/100th of a percent

 

Prime rate is included above to provide a general indication of the interest rate environment in which the Bank operated.  A large portion of the Bank’s variable rate loans were indexed to the Bank’s prime rate and reprice as the prime rate changes, unless they reach a contractual floor or ceiling.  Many fixed rate loans were indexed to the five year Treasury bond.  The flattening of the Treasury yield curve resulted in some narrowing interest spreads despite the Bank’s asset sensitive position in 2004.

 

Asset/Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk

 

Managing interest rate risk is fundamental for the financial services industry. The primary objective of interest rate risk management is to neutralize effects of interest rate changes on net income. By considering both on and off-balance sheet financial instruments, management evaluates interest rate sensitivity while attempting to optimize net interest income within the constraints of prudent capital adequacy, liquidity needs, market opportunities and customer requirements.

 

11



 

Interest Rate Simulation Sensitivity Analysis

 

Bancorp uses an earnings simulation model to estimate and evaluate the impact of changing interest rates on earnings. The simulation model is designed to reflect the dynamics of interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments in a one year forecast. By estimating the effects of interest rate increases and decreases, the model can reveal approximate interest rate risk exposure. The simulation model is used by management to gauge approximate results given a specific change in interest rates at a given point in time.  The model is therefore a tool to indicate earnings trends in given interest rate scenarios and does not indicate actual expected results.  The December 31, 2004 simulation analysis indicates that an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income, and a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income.  These estimates are summarized below.

 

 

 

Net Interest
Income Change

 

 

 

 

 

Increase 200 bp

 

11.96

%

Increase 100 bp

 

5.96

 

Decrease 100 bp

 

(5.99

)

Decrease 200 bp

 

(12.29

)

 

To assist in achieving a desired level of interest rate sensitivity, management has in the past entered into derivative financial instruments that are designed to mitigate the effect of changes in interest rates. Derivative financial instruments can be a cost and capital efficient method of modifying interest rate risk sensitivity. Based upon management’s assessment of interest rate sensitivity, Bancorp had no derivative financial instruments at December 31, 2004.

 

12



 

The following table presents the increases in net interest income due to changes in rate and volume computed on a tax equivalent basis and indicates how net interest income in 2004 and 2003 was impacted by volume increases and the lower average interest rate environment. The tax equivalent adjustments are based on a 35% federal tax rate. The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to the change due to rate and the change due to volume in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

 

Taxable Equivalent Rate/Volume Analysis

 

 

 

2004/2003

 

2003/2002

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

Net

 

Due to

 

Net

 

Due to

 

(In thousands)

 

Change

 

Rate

 

Volume

 

Change

 

Rate

 

Volume

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

1,069

 

$

(2,651

)

$

3,720

 

$

(2,728

)

$

(6,880

)

$

4,152

 

Federal funds sold

 

(182

)

21

 

(203

)

(93

)

(193

)

100

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

(535

)

(48

)

(487

)

86

 

(65

)

151

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

195

 

(413

)

608

 

(74

)

(447

)

373

 

Tax-exempt

 

11

 

(132

)

143

 

(3

)

(69

)

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest income

 

558

 

(3,223

)

3,781

 

(2,812

)

(7,654

)

4,842

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

22

 

(105

)

127

 

(655

)

(1,225

)

570

 

Savings deposits

 

51

 

41

 

10

 

(142

)

(170

)

28

 

Money market deposits

 

388

 

360

 

28

 

(344

)

(615

)

271

 

Time deposits

 

(2,318

)

(1,297

)

(1,021

)

(3,651

)

(2,078

)

(1,573

)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

260

 

105

 

155

 

(217

)

(324

)

107

 

Other short-term borowings

 

1

 

 

1

 

(18

)

(9

)

(9

)

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

545

 

 

545

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

(2

)

1

 

(3

)

(1

)

2

 

(3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

(1,053

)

(895

)

(158

)

(5,028

)

(4,419

)

(609

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

1,611

 

$

(2,328

)

$

3,939

 

$

2,216

 

$

(3,235

)

$

5,451

 

 

13



 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

In determining the provision for loan losses charged to expense, management considers many factors. Among these are the quality of the loan portfolio, previous loss experience, the size and composition of the loan portfolio, changes in lending personnel and an assessment of the impact of current economic conditions on borrowers’ ability to pay. The provision for loan losses is summarized below:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

$

2,090

 

$

2,550

 

$

4,500

 

Allowance to loans at year end

 

1.27

%

1.33

%

1.43

%

Allowance to average loans for year

 

1.37

%

1.38

%

1.48

%

 

The provision for loan losses decreased during the year in response to the Company’s assessment of inherent risk in the loan portfolio.  Net charge-offs during the year reached their lowest annual total since 2000, pointing to solid loan quality during 2004.  See “Financial Condition-Nonperforming Loans and Assets” for further discussion of non-performing loans.  See “Financial Condition-Summary of Loan Loss Experience” for further discussion of loans charged off during the year.

 

The Bank’s loan portfolio is diversified with no significant concentrations of credit. Geographically, most loans are extended to borrowers in the Louisville, Kentucky metropolitan area. The adequacy of the allowance is monitored on an ongoing basis and it is the opinion of management that the balance of the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2004 is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the financial statement date. See “Financial Condition-Allowance for Loan Losses” for more information on the allowance for loan losses.

 

Non-Interest Income and Non-Interest Expenses

 

The following tables provide a comparison of the components of non-interest income and expenses for 2004, 2003 and 2002. The tables show the dollar and percentage change from 2003 to 2004 and from 2002 to 2003. Below each table is a discussion of significant changes and trends.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004/2003

 

2003/2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Change

 

%

 

Change

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

$

9,427

 

$

8,301

 

$

8,030

 

$

1,126

 

13.6

%

$

271

 

3.4

%

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

8,890

 

8,487

 

7,453

 

403

 

4.7

%

1,034

 

13.9

%

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

1,262

 

1,013

 

904

 

249

 

24.6

%

109

 

12.1

%

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

1,064

 

2,552

 

2,138

 

(1,488

)

-58.3

%

414

 

19.4

%

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

10

 

 

(10

)

100.0

%

10

 

100.0

%

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

1,675

 

1,272

 

1,062

 

403

 

31.7

%

210

 

19.8

%

Other

 

2,358

 

2,863

 

1,934

 

(505

)

-17.6

%

929

 

48.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

24,676

 

$

24,498

 

$

21,521

 

$

178

 

0.7

%

$

2,977

 

13.8

%

 

One of the largest components of non-interest income is the income from investment management and trust services.  This area of the Bank continues to grow through attraction of new business and customer retention. At December 31, 2004 assets under management totaled $1.343 billion compared to $1.216 billion at December 31, 2003 and $1.010 billion as of December 31, 2002.  Because assets under management are

 

14



 

expressed in terms of fair value, increases in market value of existing accounts during the last two years and the attraction of new business have both served to increase assets under management.  Growth in the department’s assets consisted primarily of personal trust accounts during both 2004 and 2003.

 

Growth in service charges on deposit accounts is primarily due to increased account volumes for both 2004 and 2003.  Promotion of retail accounts has presented opportunities for growth in deposit accounts and increased fee income.  Additionally, the rates on service charges on deposit accounts were increased late in the first quarter of 2003.

 

Bankcard transaction revenue primarily represents income that the Bank derives from customers’ use of debit cards.  As the popularity of these cards has grown during 2003 and 2004, there have been increases in the number of transactions by existing cardholders as customers recognize the convenience that the cards offer.  The growth rate of this account was slowed during 2003 by a class action lawsuit brought by several retail merchants against VISA®USA and MasterCard® challenging rules imposed by VISA and MasterCard governing the acceptance of debit and credit cards by merchants.  The lawsuit resulted in a reduction of interchange rates effective August 1, 2003 and established that rates on and after January 2004 would be established from time to time reflecting competitive considerations.  Although the fees per transaction have been reduced, the Bank expects fees to continue to grow as volume growth should offset any rate reduction.

 

The Bank operates a mortgage banking company within its retail banking division of the Bank. This division originates residential mortgage loans and sells the loans in the secondary market. The division offers conventional, VA and FHA financing, as well as a program for low-income first time home buyers. Loans are made for both the purchase of and refinancing of homes. Virtually all loans originated by the mortgage banking company are sold in the secondary market with servicing rights released.  Interest rates on the loans sold are locked with the buyer and investor, thus Bancorp bears no interest rate risk related to these loans.  Interest rates on conventional mortgage loans directly impact the volume of business transacted by the mortgage banking division. Record low mortgage rates in 2002 and the first three quarters of 2003 led to record volume both years, while higher rates in late 2003 and 2004 led to an industry-wide slowdown in loan volume during 2004.

 

Brokerage fees increased during 2004 as the sales efforts of our brokers helped to spur investor activity and resulted in higher brokerage commission levels.  The Company continues to be excited about offering a fuller compliment of financial services to its customer base and feels that brokerage services are a key component of that strategy.

 

Other non-interest income declined during 2004 for several reasons and primarily reflects the slowdown in mortgage banking activity.  These declines more than offset increased income due to the purchase of two bank-owned life insurance policies during the second half of 2004 to help offset increasing employee benefit costs.  A total premium of $20 million, invested in the third quarter of 2004, generated income of $342,000 during 2004.  Contributing factors to the increase for 2003 included the continued growth of income related to internet banking and other categories related to mortgage refinancing fees and income such as title insurance.  There were also a few one time items during 2003, the most significant being income of $256,000 related to the demutualization of an insurance company which held policies related to a defined benefit retirement plan for certain key officers.  See Note 13 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the defined benefit retirement plan.

 

15



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004/2003

 

2003/2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Change

 

%

 

Change

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

21,652

 

$

21,624

 

$

19,232

 

$

28

 

0.1

%

$

2,392

 

12.4

%

Net occupancy expense

 

3,027

 

2,623

 

2,109

 

404

 

15.4

%

514

 

24.4

%

Data processing expense

 

3,419

 

3,372

 

3,095

 

47

 

1.4

%

277

 

8.9

%

Furniture and fixtures expense

 

1,178

 

1,062

 

892

 

116

 

10.9

%

170

 

19.1

%

State bank taxes

 

1,196

 

1,188

 

1,045

 

8

 

0.7

%

143

 

13.7

%

Other

 

8,621

 

8,756

 

8,100

 

(135

)

-1.5

%

656

 

8.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

39,093

 

$

38,625

 

$

34,473

 

$

468

 

1.2

%

$

4,152

 

12.0

%

 

Salaries and benefits are the largest component of non-interest expenses.  Increases in personnel expense rose in part from regular salary increases during 2004 and 2003, but these increases were more than offset in 2004 by two factors.  The first was a decrease in expenses related to the Company’s self-funded health insurance plan, which experienced better than expected claims experience in 2004.  The second factor in 2004 was lower levels of annual bonus pay, much of which was tied to the Company’s annual minimum target of 10% for earnings growth.  The increase in 2003 can be further attributed to increases in health insurance costs and higher levels of incentive pay as compared to 2002.  The Bank continues to add employees to support growth. At December 31, 2004, the Bank had 416 full-time equivalent employees compared to 385 at the same date in 2003 and 379 for 2002.  There are no significant obligations for post-retirement or post-employment benefits.

 

Net occupancy expense has increased as the Bank has added banking centers.  During 2004, the Bank opened two locations.  It opened four locations in 2003.  In addition, in June the Bank’s Indianapolis, Indiana location was converted from a loan production office into a full service branch and was moved to a new location.  In 2003, the Investment Management and Trust department relocated to new office space.  At December 31, 2004 the Bank had twenty-four banking center locations including the main office.

 

Data processing expenses rose as the Bank continues to update computer equipment and software as technology advances. Costs of capital asset additions flow through the statement of income over the lives of the assets in the form of depreciation expense.  Furniture and fixtures expense has also increased with the addition of banking centers.  State bank taxes, which are primarily based on average capital and deposit levels, were flat for the year as the Bank accrued for a potential tax increase in late 2003 related to the holding company which never materialized.  The change in the state franchise tax was reversed by the State Assembly in 2004 and the overaccrual was used to decrease the 2004 expense.

 

Other non-interest expenses have decreased in 2004 as declines in expenses related to a decline in mortgage banking activity offset increases in various expenses related to the Bank’s growth including advertising and marketing.  In 2003, non-interest expenses increased due to numerous factors and reflected the Bank’s overall growth.  Among the most significant costs that increased in 2003 were expenses related to the increase in mortgage banking activity during the year.

 

Income Taxes

 

A three year comparison of income tax expense and effective tax rate follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

$

8,802

 

$

8,362

 

$

7,478

 

Effective tax rate

 

31.8

%

32.1

%

32.3

%

 

Bancorp’s overall tax rate has fallen due to increased investment in low income housing tax credits.

 

16



 

Financial Condition

 

Earning Assets and Interest Bearing Liabilities

 

Summary information with regard to Bancorp’s financial condition follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004/2003

 

2003/2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Change

 

%

 

Change

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average earning assets

 

$

1,074,845

 

$

1,022,438

 

$

942,633

 

$

52,407

 

5.1

%

$

79,805

 

8.5

%

Average interest bearing liabilities

 

865,086

 

832,310

 

786,043

 

32,776

 

3.9

%

46,267

 

5.9

%

Average total assets

 

1,148,652

 

1,083,949

 

998,421

 

64,703

 

6.0

%

85,528

 

8.6

%

Total year end assets

 

1,212,015

 

1,118,521

 

1,040,299

 

93,494

 

8.4

%

78,222

 

7.5

%

 

The Bank has experienced steady growth in earning assets over the last several years. Growth of average earning assets occurred primarily in the area of loans and taxable securities.  From year end 2003 to year end 2004, average loans increased approximately 7.1% and average taxable securities increased 17.0%.  More specifically, period end commercial and industrial loans increased 13.9%, while construction loans increased 53.7%.  Also affecting overall loan growth was a 4.8% growth rate in consumer loans and a 7.4% increase in real estate loans, Bancorp’s largest loan category.  The growth of the securities portfolio can be attributed to overall growth in balance sheet and the need of certain deposit accounts to be collateralized by securities.  The growth in average earning assets during 2003 was primarily due to average loans which increased 7.6% and average taxable securities which grew 10.1%.

 

The increase in average interest bearing liabilities from 2003 to 2004 occurred primarily in interest bearing demand deposits, money market deposits, and savings accounts.  In addition, the Bank utilized fixed rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank during 2004 as a more favorably priced alternative to time deposits.  The Bank had $30 million in outstanding advances as of December 31, 2004 and none in 2003.  The growth in the various types of interest bearing checking accounts in 2004 can be attributed to the Bank’s continued expansion in its primary market.  On the other hand, average time deposits shrunk by 9.0% during 2004 as Bancorp utilized less expensive sources of funds.  Based on slower than expected loan growth during the year and the availability of cheaper funding sources, Bancorp intentionally let some of the time deposit portfolio run off during 2004.  The overall increase in average interest bearing liabilities in 2003 can also be attributed to interest bearing transaction deposits.

 

17



 

Average Balances and Interest Rates – Taxable Equivalent Basis

 

 

 

Year 2004

 

Year 2003

 

Year 2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

14,604

 

$

172

 

1.18

%

$

31,911

 

$

354

 

1.11

%

$

25,248

 

$

447

 

1.77

%

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

4,137

 

213

 

5.15

%

13,535

 

748

 

5.53

%

10,882

 

662

 

6.08

%

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

113,440

 

4,003

 

3.53

%

96,916

 

3,808

 

3.93

%

87,992

 

3,882

 

4.41

%

Tax-exempt

 

29,162

 

1,682

 

5.77

%

26,777

 

1,671

 

6.24

%

25,741

 

1,674

 

6.50

%

Loans, net of unearned income

 

913,502

 

55,340

 

6.06

%

853,299

 

54,271

 

6.36

%

792,770

 

56,999

 

7.19

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total earning assets

 

1,074,845

 

61,410

 

5.71

%

1,022,438

 

60,852

 

5.95

%

942,633

 

63,664

 

6.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

12,592

 

 

 

 

 

11,971

 

 

 

 

 

11,658

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,062,253

 

 

 

 

 

1,010,467

 

 

 

 

 

930,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

32,257

 

 

 

 

 

30,201

 

 

 

 

 

30,783

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment

 

25,503

 

 

 

 

 

23,784

 

 

 

 

 

20,654

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

28,639

 

 

 

 

 

19,497

 

 

 

 

 

16,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,148,652

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,083,949

 

 

 

 

 

$

998,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

18



 

 

 

Year 2004

 

Year 2003

 

Year 2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

269,120

 

$

2,256

 

0.84

%

$

254,273

 

$

2,234

 

0.88

%

$

206,737

 

$

2,889

 

1.40

%

Savings deposits

 

46,797

 

121

 

0.26

%

41,657

 

70

 

0.17

%

36,270

 

212

 

0.58

%

Money market deposits

 

112,643

 

1,014

 

0.90

%

108,029

 

626

 

0.58

%

79,727

 

970

 

1.22

%

Time deposits

 

312,848

 

9,595

 

3.07

%

343,872

 

11,913

 

3.46

%

385,375

 

15,564

 

4.04

%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

76,173

 

917

 

1.20

%

62,599

 

657

 

1.05

%

55,158

 

874

 

1.58

%

Other short-term borrowings

 

1,133

 

9

 

0.79

%

1,051

 

8

 

0.76

%

1,909

 

26

 

1.36

%

FHLB advances

 

25,573

 

545

 

2.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

20,799

 

1,862

 

8.95

%

20,829

 

1,864

 

8.95

%

20,867

 

1,865

 

8.94

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

865,086

 

16,319

 

1.89

%

832,310

 

17,372

 

2.09

%

786,043

 

22,400

 

2.85

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

155,005

 

 

 

 

 

140,239

 

 

 

 

 

121,074

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

19,147

 

 

 

 

 

17,601

 

 

 

 

 

11,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,039,238

 

 

 

 

 

990,150

 

 

 

 

 

919,004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

109,414

 

 

 

 

 

93,799

 

 

 

 

 

79,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,148,652

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,083,949

 

 

 

 

 

$

998,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

45,091

 

 

 

 

 

$

43,480

 

 

 

 

 

$

41,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.82

%

 

 

 

 

3.86

%

 

 

 

 

3.90

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

4.20

%

 

 

 

 

4.25

%

 

 

 

 

4.38

%

 

Notes:

Yields on municipal securities have been computed on a fully tax equivalent basis using the federal income tax rate of 35%.

The approximate tax equivalent adjustments to interest income were $870,000, $732,000 and $684,000 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans.

Loan interest income includes loan fees and is computed on a fully tax equivalent basis using the federal income tax rate of 35%.

Loan fees, net of deferrals, included in interest income amounted to $1,591,000, $1,484,000 and $1,275,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

19



 

Securities

 

The primary purpose of the securities portfolio is to provide another source of interest income, as well as liquidity management. In managing the composition of the balance sheet, Bancorp seeks a balance between earnings sources and credit and liquidity considerations.

 

Securities intended to be held until maturity are carried at amortized cost. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, resultant prepayment risk and other factors related to interest rate and prepayment risk changes. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses, net of tax effect, included in stockholders’ equity.

 

The carrying value of securities is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations

 

$

70,536

 

$

91,238

 

$

90,144

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

21,571

 

26,335

 

3,685

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

32,074

 

33,071

 

19,666

 

Other

 

5,209

 

5,047

 

4,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

129,390

 

$

155,691

 

$

118,379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

294

 

$

618

 

$

3,538

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

4,989

 

5,297

 

5,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,283

 

$

5,915

 

$

9,373

 

 

20



 

The maturity distribution and weighted average interest rates of debt securities at December 31, 2004, are as follows:

 

 

 

Within one year

 

After one but
within five years

 

After five but
within ten years

 

After ten years

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

1,024

 

6.07

%

$

55,478

 

3.54

%

$

14,034

 

4.44

%

$

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

177

 

6.26

%

16,149

 

4.19

%

5,245

 

4.87

%

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

1,122

 

4.02

%

12,901

 

3.01

%

14,708

 

4.25

%

3,343

 

5.15

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,146

 

5.00

%

$

68,556

 

3.45

%

$

44,891

 

4.29

%

$

8,588

 

4.98

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

 

$

105

 

6.57

%

$

 

 

$

189

 

6.46

%

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

995

 

4.31

%

3,994

 

4.41

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

995

 

4.31

%

$

4,099

 

4.47

%

$

 

 

$

189

 

6.46

%

 

Loan Portfolio

 

Bancorp’s primary source of income is interest on loans. The composition of loans as of the end of the last five years follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

215,755

 

$

189,477

 

$

175,002

 

$

154,965

 

$

138,629

 

Construction and development

 

82,261

 

53,506

 

34,910

 

55,944

 

51,505

 

Real estate mortgage

 

537,491

 

500,610

 

484,330

 

422,290

 

347,237

 

Consumer

 

149,334

 

142,560

 

124,331

 

144,242

 

127,263

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

984,841

 

$

886,153

 

$

818,573

 

$

777,441

 

$

664,634

 

 

Real estate mortgage loans are comprised primarily of owner occupied commercial properties, investment commercial properties and residential properties.

 

21



 

The following tables detail the amounts of commercial and industrial loans, and construction and development loans at December 31, 2004, which based on remaining scheduled repayments of principal, are due in the periods indicated. Also shown are the commercial and industrial loans due after one year classified according to sensitivity to changes in interest rates.

 

 

 

Maturing

 

(In thousands)

 

Within one
year

 

After one but
within five
years

 

After five
years

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

79,356

 

$

93,726

 

$

42,673

 

$

215,755

 

Construction and development

 

34,226

 

34,191

 

13,844

 

82,261

 

 

 

 

Interest Sensitivity

 

(In thousands)

 

Fixed
rate

 

Variable
rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due after one but within five years

 

 

 

 

 

$

43,657

 

$

50,069

 

Due after five years

 

 

 

 

 

9,209

 

33,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

52,866

 

$

83,533

 

 

22



 

Nonperforming Loans and Assets

 

Information summarizing nonperforming assets, including nonaccrual loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

$

4,944

 

$

4,417

 

$

4,840

 

$

3,775

 

$

602

 

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing

 

696

 

433

 

754

 

1,346

 

2,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans

 

$

5,640

 

$

4,850

 

$

5,594

 

$

5,121

 

$

2,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

3,284

 

3,633

 

310

 

63

 

833

 

Other foreclosed property

 

113

 

 

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming assets

 

$

9,037

 

$

8,483

 

$

5,992

 

$

5,184

 

$

3,777

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans

 

0.57

%

0.55

%

0.68

%

0.66

%

0.44

%

Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets

 

0.75

%

0.76

%

0.58

%

0.55

%

0.44

%

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans

 

222

%

243

%

209

%

214

%

317

%

 

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans increased approximately 2 basis points compared to the prior year.  Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans were lower than the prior year end throughout first three quarters of 2004, but increased approximately $667,000 or 4 basis points during the fourth quarter.  The increase in the fourth quarter does not represent a decrease in loan quality across the loan portfolio in management’s opinion, but does represent several loan relationships, not one large borrower.  The overall level of nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans at December 31, 2004 is consistent or lower than the level seen over the last three years.

 

The threshold at which loans are generally transferred to nonaccrual of interest status is 90 days past due unless they are well secured and in the process of collection. Interest income recorded on nonaccrual loans for 2004 totaled $144,000.  Interest income that would have been recorded in 2004 if non accrual loans were on a current basis in accordance with their original terms was $257,000.

 

In addition to the nonperforming loans discussed above, there were loans for which payments were current or less than 90 days past due where borrowers are experiencing significant financial difficulties. At December 31, 2004, these loans totaled approximately $5,234,000. These loans are monitored by management and considered in determining the level of the allowance for loan losses.  Management believes these loans do not present significant exposure to loss.

 

Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets decreased approximately 1 basis point from 2003 to 2004.  This decrease primarily relates to the reduction of foreclosed real estate.  Foreclosed real estate primarily consists of one former loan made up of a residential subdivision development that may require several years for full disposition due to the nature of the property.  Some costs were capitalized as lots were made ready for sale and partial dispositions of this real estate occurred during 2004 as lots were sold.

 

23



 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

An allowance for loan losses has been established to provide for loans that may not be fully repaid. The allowance for loan losses is increased by provisions charged to expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off by management when deemed uncollectible; however, collection efforts continue and future recoveries may occur.

 

Bancorp’s lending policies and procedures center on controlling credit risk and include procedures to identify and measure this risk. These procedures begin with lenders assigning a risk rating to each of their credits, and this rating is confirmed in the loan approval process. Internal loan review, through a year-round process of examining individually significant obligor relationships as well as a sample of each lender’s portfolio, tests the reliability of these risk assessments. Additionally, a review of this process is an integral part of regulatory bank examinations.

 

Adversely rated credits are included on a loan watch list. This list also includes loans requiring closer monitoring due to borrower’s circumstances.  However, these loans have generally not reached a level of adversity which would cause them to be criticized credits by regulators.  Loans are added to the watch list when circumstances are detected which might affect the borrower’s ability to comply with terms of the loan.  This could include any of the following:

 

                  Delinquency of a scheduled loan payment,

                  Deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition identified in a review of periodic financial statements,

                  Decrease in the value of collateral securing the loan, or

                  Change in the economic environment in which the borrower operates.

 

Loans on the watch list require detailed status reports, including recommended corrective actions, prepared by the responsible loan officer every three months. These reports are reviewed by management.  The watch list is also discussed in quarterly meetings with the Board Loan Committee.

 

Downgrades of loan risk ratings may be initiated by the responsible loan officer, internal loan review, or the credit analyst department at any time. Upgrades of risk ratings may only be made with the concurrence of management and internal loan review generally at the time of quarterly watch list review meetings.

 

In determining the allowance and related provision for loan losses, three principal elements are considered:

                  Specific allocations based upon probable losses identified during the ongoing review of the loan portfolio.

                  Allocations for loans not reviewed are based principally on historical charge off information by loan type.

                  Additional allowance allocations based on subjective factors.

 

The first element reflects management’s estimate of probable losses based upon a systematic review of specific loans. Loans are reviewed and, if necessary, assigned a loss allocation. These estimates are based primarily upon discounted collateral exposure, but other objective factors such as payment history and financial condition of the borrower or guarantor may be used as well.

 

The second element estimates losses for the portion of the portfolio not specifically reviewed.  These loans are totaled by loan category, and are assigned a loss allocation factor based upon the Bank’s historical net charge offs by loan type.

 

The third element is based on factors not necessarily associated with a specific credit or loan category and represents management’s attempt to ensure that the overall allowance for loan losses appropriately reflects a margin for the imprecision necessarily inherent in the estimates of expected credit losses.  Management considers a number of subjective factors, including local and general economic business factors and trends, portfolio concentrations, and changes in the size, mix and general terms of the loan portfolio.

 

24



 

Based on this quantitative and qualitative analysis, provisions are made to the allowance for loan losses.  Such provisions are reflected as a charge against current earnings in Bancorp’s consolidated statements of income.

 

The allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category is a result of the analysis above. The same procedures used to determine requirements for the allowance for loan losses establish the distribution of the allowance by loan category.  The distribution of the allowance will change from period to period due to changes in the identified risk in each loan in the portfolio, changes in the aggregate loan balances by loan category, and changes in management’s view of the subjective factors noted above.

 

The method of calculating the allowance requirements has not changed significantly over time.  The reallocations among different categories of loans between periods are the result of the redistribution of the individual loans that comprise the aggregate portfolio as described above.  However, the perception of risk with respect to particular loans within the portfolio will change over time as a result of the characteristics and performance of those loans, overall economic and market trends, and the actual and expected trends in nonperforming loans.

 

The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is monitored by the internal loan review staff and reported quarterly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the adequacy of Bancorp’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require Bancorp to make additional provisions to the allowance based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb probable inherent losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible. See “Provision for Loan Losses” for further discussion of the allowance for loan losses.

 

25



 

Summary of Loan Loss Experience

 

The following table summarizes average loans outstanding, changes in the allowance for loan losses arising from loans charged off and recoveries on loans previously charged off by loan category and additions to the allowance charged to expense.

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average loans

 

$

913,502

 

$

853,299

 

$

792,770

 

$

721,576

 

$

612,890

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of year

 

$

11,798

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

$

7,336

 

Loans charged off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

703

 

467

 

1,736

 

1,203

 

424

 

Construction and development

 

 

986

 

 

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

583

 

690

 

602

 

327

 

536

 

Consumer

 

793

 

1,071

 

1,628

 

1,259

 

490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans charged off

 

2,079

 

3,214

 

3,966

 

2,789

 

1,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries of loans previously charged off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

236

 

115

 

37

 

32

 

508

 

Construction and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

11

 

254

 

9

 

 

2

 

Consumer

 

465

 

388

 

160

 

171

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total recoveries

 

712

 

757

 

206

 

203

 

605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans charged off

 

1,367

 

2,457

 

3,760

 

2,586

 

845

 

Additions to allowance charged to expense

 

2,090

 

2,550

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

12,521

 

$

11,798

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of net charge-offs during year to average loans

 

0.15

%

0.29

%

0.47

%

0.36

%

0.14

%

 

The overall decrease in charge-offs during the year can be attributed primarily to the construction and development portfolio.  In 2003, a charge-off related to one large customer made up the vast majority of charge-offs in this category.  Additionally, part of the decrease in charge-offs related to the consumer portfolio and is a reflection of improved underwriting policies and increased scrutiny within the consumer loan portfolio.  The increase in recoveries over the last two years is primarily due to a change in procedure related to the consumer loan portfolio.  Loans are now charged off in full allowing for larger recoveries.  See “Provision for Loan Losses” for discussion of the provision for loan losses.

 

26



 

The following table sets forth the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for the loan categories shown. Although specific allocations exist, the entire allowance is available to absorb losses in any particular loan category.

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

4,366

 

$

4,085

 

$

4,550

 

$

2,936

 

$

2,334

 

Construction and development

 

687

 

1,887

 

572

 

1,066

 

2,285

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2,500

 

1,598

 

2,350

 

3,024

 

1,693

 

Consumer

 

2,011

 

1,571

 

1,607

 

1,779

 

1,686

 

Unallocated

 

2,957

 

2,657

 

2,626

 

2,160

 

1,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

12,521

 

$

11,798

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

 

The changes in the allocation of the allowance from year to year in various categories are influenced greatly by the level of net charge-offs in the respective categories and other factors including risk allocations tied to specific loans.  The decrease in the allocation for construction and development loans during 2004 was greatly influenced by the level of net charge-offs experienced during the year.  The changes in the allocations for the real estate mortgage and consumer loan portfolios in 2004 relate to increases in both allocations for specific loans or groups of loans and increases in overall qualitative allocations.

 

The unallocated allowance is based upon management’s evaluation of various conditions, the effects of which are not directly measured in the determination of the allocated allowance.  The evaluation of the inherent loss with respect to these conditions is subject to a higher degree of uncertainty because they are not identified with specific credits.  The conditions evaluated in connection with the unallocated allowance may include factors such as economic conditions and forecasts, the adequacy of loan policies and internal controls, the experience of the lending staff, bank regulatory examination results, and changes in the composition of the portfolio.

 

27



 

The ratio of loans in each category to total outstanding loans is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

21.9

%

21.4

%

21.4

%

19.6

%

20.6

%

Construction and development

 

8.3

%

6.0

%

4.3

%

7.2

%

7.7

%

Real estate mortgage

 

54.6

%

56.5

%

59.1

%

65.1

%

62.8

%

Consumer

 

15.2

%

16.1

%

15.2

%

8.1

%

8.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

Selected ratios relating to the allowance for loan losses follow:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loans losses to average loans

 

0.23

%

0.30

%

0.57

%

Net charge-offs to average loans

 

0.15

%

0.29

%

0.47

%

Allowance for loan losses to average loans

 

1.37

%

1.38

%

1.48

%

Allowance for loan losses to year end loans

 

1.27

%

1.33

%

1.43

%

 

28



 

Deposits

 

Bancorp’s core deposits consist of non-interest and interest bearing demand deposits, savings deposits, certificates of deposit under $100,000, certain certificates of deposit over $100,000 and IRAs.  These deposits, along with other borrowed funds, are used by Bancorp to support its asset base. By adjusting rates offered to depositors, Bancorp is able to influence the amounts of deposits needed to meet its funding requirements.  The average amount of deposits in the Bank and average rates paid on such deposits for the years indicated are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

155,005

 

 

$

140,239

 

 

$

121,074

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

269,120

 

0.84

%

254,273

 

0.88

%

206,737

 

1.40

%

Savings deposits

 

46,797

 

0.26

%

41,657

 

0.17

%

36,270

 

0.58

%

Money market deposits

 

112,643

 

0.90

%

108,029

 

0.58

%

79,727

 

1.22

%

Time deposits

 

312,848

 

3.07

%

343,872

 

3.46

%

385,375

 

4.04

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

896,413

 

 

 

$

888,070

 

 

 

$

829,183

 

 

 

 

Maturities of time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 2004, are summarized as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

3 months or less

 

$

14,213

 

Over 3 through 6 months

 

11,493

 

Over 6 through 12 months

 

22,987

 

Over 12 months

 

54,333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

103,026

 

 

29



 

Short-Term Borrowings

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent short-term borrowings from commercial customers as part of a cash management service.  These agreements generally have maturities of one to four days from the transaction date.

 

Information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year end balance

 

$

72,084

 

1.42

%

$

66,102

 

0.95

%

$

52,659

 

1.27

%

Average during year

 

70,593

 

1.18

%

61,571

 

1.05

%

53,491

 

1.57

%

Maximum month end balance during year

 

85,395

 

 

 

71,748

 

 

 

56,988

 

 

 

 

Liquidity

 

The role of liquidity management is to ensure funds are available to meet depositors’ withdrawal and borrowers’ credit demands while at the same time maximizing profitability. This is accomplished by balancing changes in demand for funds with changes in the supply of those funds. Liquidity to meet the demand is provided by maturing assets, short-term liquid assets that can be converted to cash and the ability to attract funds from external sources, principally depositors. Management prefers to focus on transaction accounts and full service relationships with customers.

 

Bancorp’s Asset/Liability Committee is primarily made up of senior management and has direct oversight responsibility for Bancorp’s liquidity position and profile.  A combination of daily, weekly and monthly reports provided to management detail the following:  internal liquidity metrics, composition and level of the liquid asset portfolio, timing differences in short-term cash flow obligations, and exposure to contingent draws on Bancorp’s liquidity.

 

The Bank has a number of sources of funds to meet liquidity needs on a daily basis. The deposit base, including consumer and commercial deposits are a principal source of funds. The majority of these deposits come from long-term customers and is a stable source of funds. The Bank has no brokered deposits, and has an insignificant amount of deposits on which the rate paid exceeded the market rate by more than 50 basis points when the account was established. In addition, federal funds purchased are an available source of liquidity.

 

Other sources of funds available to meet daily needs include the sales of securities under agreements to repurchase and funds made available under a treasury tax and loan note agreement with the federal government. Also, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB). As a member of the FHLB, the Bank has access to credit products of the FHLB.  At December 31, 2004, the amount of available credit from the FHLB totaled $101 million.  Bancorp’s ability to borrow from the FHLB was reduced in the past year, as the Bank used some of its credit line for $30 million in fixed rate advances.  See Note 10 for further information regarding advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.  Additionally, the Bank has federal funds purchased lines with correspondent banks totaling $73 million.  Bancorp can also borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis based upon its asset size.  Bancorp has in the past had a line of credit with a correspondent bank and management believes it has the ability to restore a line of credit with an outside bank at any time.

 

30



 

Bancorp’s liquidity depends primarily on the dividends paid to it as the sole shareholder of the Bank. As discussed in Note 15 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements, the Bank may pay up to $24,479,000 in dividends to Bancorp without regulatory approval subject to the ongoing capital requirements of the Bank.  Prior to the declaration of dividends, management considers the effect such payments will have on total stockholders’ equity and capital ratios.

 

Over the normal course of business, Bancorp enters into certain forms of off-balance sheet transactions, including unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit.  These transactions are managed through Bancorp’s various risk management processes.  Management considers both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet transactions in its evaluation of Bancorp’s liquidity.

 

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

Bancorp derives most of its cash flow from the activities of the Bank.  Cash flow is provided primarily through the financing activities of the Bank which include raising deposits and the borrowing of funds from institutional sources such as fed funds purchased.  These funds are then primarily used to facilitate the investment activities of the Bank which include making loans and increasing the investment portfolio.  Another important source of cash is from the net income of the Bank from operating activities.  A portion of the net income from the Bank is also used to pay dividends to shareholders.  For more specific information, see the consolidated statement of cash flows in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Commitments

 

In the normal course of business, Bancorp is party to activities that contain credit, market and operational risk that are not reflected in whole or in part in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.  Such activities include:  traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments, commitments under operating leases and long-term debt.

 

The Bank provides customers with off-balance sheet credit support through loan commitments and standby letters of credit.  Summarized credit-related financial instruments, including both commitments to extend credit and letters of credit at December 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

 

 

Amount of Commitment Expiration per Period

 

(In thousands)

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3
Years

 

3-5
Years

 

Over 5
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unused loan commitments

 

$

247,808

 

$

104,018

 

$

46,718

 

$

52,841

 

$

44,231

 

Standby letters of credit

 

13,774

 

6,771

 

6,904

 

98

 

1

 

 

Since some of the unused commitments are expected to expire or may not be fully used, the total amount of commitments in the preceding table does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

 

31



 

In addition to owned banking facilities, the Bank has entered into long-term leasing arrangements to support the ongoing activities of Bancorp.  The Bank also has required future payments for a defined benefit retirement plan, long-term debt and the maturity of time deposits.  See Note 13, Note 10, Note 11 and Note 8 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for further information on the defined benefit retirement plan, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, subordinated debentures and time deposits, respectively.  The required payments under such commitments at December 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments due by period

 

(In thousands)

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3
Years

 

4-5
Years

 

Over 5
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

$

11,111

 

$

1,244

 

$

2,433

 

$

1,712

 

$

5,724

 

Defined benefit retirement plan

 

5,172

 

90

 

348

 

348

 

4,386

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

30,000

 

10,000

 

20,000

 

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

20,799

 

 

 

 

20,799

 

Time deposits

 

337,540

 

146,558

 

119,103

 

40,440

 

31,439

 

 

Capital

 

Information pertaining to Bancorp’s capital balances and ratios follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

$

116,647

 

$

100,414

 

16.17

%

Dividends per share

 

$

0.390

 

$

0.305

 

27.87

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital

 

13.64

%

13.46

%

18

bp 

Total risk-based capital

 

14.91

%

14.74

%

17

bp 

Leverage ratio

 

11.34

%

10.61

%

73

bp 

 

The increase in stockholders’ equity from 2003 to 2004 was primarily due to net income less the effect of dividends paid to shareholders.  Equity was also affected to a lesser extent by shares issued for options and employee benefit plans and the impact of changes in market value on the unrealized gain in the investment portfolio.

 

Bank holding companies and their subsidiary banks are required by regulators to meet risk-based capital standards. These standards, or ratios, measure the relationship of capital to a combination of balance sheet and off-balance sheet risks. The value of both balance sheet and off-balance sheet items are adjusted to reflect credit risks.  Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements provides more details of regulatory capital requirements, as well as, capital ratios of Bancorp and the Bank. Bancorp and the Bank exceed regulatory capital ratios required to be well capitalized.  Management considers the effects of growth on capital ratios as it contemplates plans for expansion.

 

In November 1999, Bancorp announced a 400,000 share common stock buy back program representing approximately 3% of its common stock. The plan had no expiration date.  The repurchased shares may be used for, among other things, issuance of shares for the stock options or employee stock ownership or purchase plans.  At December 31, 2004, shares repurchased pursuant to this program totaled 235,142.  In February 2005, the Directors expanded this plan to allow for the repurchase of 550,000 shares in total between February 2005 and the expiration date of February 2006.

 

32



 

A component of equity is accumulated other comprehensive income which, for Bancorp consists of net unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale and a minimum pension liability, both net of taxes. Accumulated other comprehensive income was $420,000 and $1,474,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The $1,054,000 decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income is primarily a reflection of the effect of the interest rate environment on the valuation of the Bank’s portfolio of securities available for sale.

 

The following table presents various key financial ratios:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

1.65

%

1.63

%

1.57

%

Return on average stockholders’ equity

 

17.28

%

18.88

%

19.71

%

Dividend pay out ratio, based on basic EPS

 

28.47

%

23.28

%

22.32

%

Average stockholders’ equity to average assets

 

9.53

%

8.65

%

7.95

%

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

This discussion is also included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (FIN 46R) which addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has a controlling financial interest in an entity through means other than voting rights and accordingly should consolidate the entity.  FIN 46R is intended to achieve more consistent application of consolidation policies to variable interest entities and, thus improve comparability between enterprises engaged in similar activities even if some of those activities are conducted through variable interest entities.  Including the assets, liabilities, and results of activities of variable interest entities in the consolidated financial statements of their primary beneficiaries should provide more complete information about the resources, obligations, risks and opportunities of the consolidated enterprise.  For public companies, FIN 46R is applicable to all special-purpose entities (SPEs) no later than the end of the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003 (i.e., December 31, 2003 for Bancorp), and immediately to all entities created after January 31, 2003.  The effective dates of FIN 46R vary depending on the type reporting enterprise and the type of entity that the enterprise is involved with.  FIN 46R permits either a cumulative effect adjustment or full restatement for all periods presented upon adoption of FIN 46R.  Bancorp has chosen a full restatement for its consolidated financial statements.

 

The only SPE that Bancorp has in place at December 31, 2004 is a limited purpose trust that issued trust preferred securities.  This limited purpose trust issued preferred securities to outside investors and used the proceeds of the issuance to purchase, from Bancorp, an equivalent amount of junior subordinated debentures having stated maturities.  The debentures are the only assets of the limited purpose trust.  When Bancorp makes its payments of interest on the debentures, the limited purpose trust distributes cash to holders of the trust preferred securities.  The trust preferred securities must be redeemed upon maturity of the debentures.  Prior to FIN 46R, Bancorp consolidated the limited purpose trust as a result of holding all the common equity of the limited purpose trust.  Under the requirements of FIN 46R, Bancorp must deconsolidate the limited purpose trust.  This has been reflected in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements and had no impact on stockholders’ equity or net income.

 

In November 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”  EITF 03-1 provides guidance for determining when an investment is considered impaired, whether impairment is other-than-temporary and the measurement of an impairment loss.  Certain disclosure requirements of EITF 03-1 were adopted in 2003 and Bancorp began presenting the new disclosure requirements in its consolidated financial statements for the

 

33



 

year ended December 31, 2003.  The recognition and measurement provisions were initially effective for other-than-temporary impairment evaluations in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004.  However, in September 2004, the effective date of these provisions was delayed until the finalization of a FASB Staff Position to provide additional implementation guidance.  Bancorp’s disclosures in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements incorporate the requirements of EITF No. 03-1.

 

In December 2003, FASB issued SFAS No. 132 (revised), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits.”  SFAS No. 132 (revised) prescribes employers’ disclosures about pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans; it does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans.  SFAS No. 132 (revised) retains and revises the disclosure requirements contained in the original SFAS No. 132.  It also requires additional disclosures about the assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans.  SFAS No. 132 (revised) was generally effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003.  Bancorp’s disclosures in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements incorporate the requirements of SFAS No. 132 (revised).

 

In December 2003, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee, (AcSEC) issued SOP 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer,” (SOP 03-3) effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004.  The scope of SOP 03-3 applies to “problem” loans that have been acquired, either individually in a portfolio, or in an acquisition.  These loans must have evidence of credit deterioration and the purchaser must not expect to collect contractual cash flows.  SOP 03-3 updates Practice Bulletin (PB) No. 6, “Amortization of Discounts on Certain Acquired Loans,” for more recently issued literature, including FASB Statements No. 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan”; No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”; and No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinquishments of Liabilities”.  Additionally, it addresses FASB Statement No. 91, “Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases,” which requires that discounts be recognized as an adjustment of yield over a loan’s life.

 

SOP 03-3 states that an institution may no longer display discounts on purchased loans within the scope of SOP 03-3 on the balance sheet and may not carry over the allowance for loan losses.  For those loans within the scope of SOP 03-3, this statement clarifies that a buyer cannot carry over the seller’s allowance for loan losses for the acquisition of loans with credit deterioration.  Loans acquired with evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination will need to be accounted for under a new method using an income recognition model.  This prohibition also applies to purchases of problem loans not included in a purchase business combination, which would include syndicated loans purchased in the secondary market and loans acquired in portfolio sales.  The adoption of SOP 03-3 in 2005 is not expected to have a material impact on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In March of 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 105, “Application of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments,” (SAB 105) which provides guidance regarding loan commitments accounted for as derivative instruments under FASB Statement No. 133.  SAB 105 specifically addresses commitments to sell loans after funding and the fact that the commitment should be accounted for as a derivative instrument and measured at fair value.  SAB 105 is required to be applied to loan commitments accounted for as derivatives that are entered into after March 31, 2004.  The adoption of SAB 105 did not have a material impact on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2004, FASB issued a revision to SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.”  SFAS No. 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity (i) exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services, or (ii) incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of the equity instruments.  SFAS No. 123R eliminates the ability to account for stock-based compensation using APB No. 25 and requires that such transactions be recognized as compensation cost in the income statement based on their fair values on the date of the grant.  SFAS No.

 

34



 

123R is effective on July 1, 2005 and must be fully implemented for any reporting periods following that date.  Bancorp is currently evaluating the effect of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R on a retrospective basis on its consolidated financial statements and does not expect the impact on net income to be materially different from the pro forma information provided in stock based compensation section of Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Information required by this item is included in item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Form 10-K.

 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

The following consolidated financial statements of Bancorp and report of independent auditors are included below:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

Consolidated Statements of Income - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Management’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

35



 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

31,030

 

$

31,911

 

Federal funds sold

 

517

 

2,165

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

5,528

 

3,157

 

Securities available for sale (amortized cost $128,239 in 2004 and $152,951 in 2003)

 

129,390

 

155,691

 

Securities held to maturity (approximate fair value $5,465 in 2004 and $6,244 in 2003)

 

5,283

 

5,915

 

Loans

 

984,841

 

886,153

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

12,521

 

11,798

 

Net loans

 

972,320

 

874,355

 

Premises and equipment

 

26,266

 

24,785

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

41,681

 

20,542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,212,015

 

$

1,118,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing

 

$

159,342

 

$

143,901

 

Interest bearing

 

790,741

 

737,965

 

Total deposits

 

950,083

 

881,866

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

73,284

 

92,102

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

1,176

 

1,232

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

20,026

 

22,078

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

30,000

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

20,799

 

20,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,095,368

 

1,018,107

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 13,948,981 in 2004 and 13,575,316 in 2003

 

7,373

 

6,128

 

Surplus

 

18,684

 

16,153

 

Retained earnings

 

90,170

 

76,659

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

420

 

1,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

116,647

 

100,414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,212,015

 

$

1,118,521

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

36



 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

54,726

 

$

54,025

 

$

56,819

 

Federal funds sold

 

172

 

354

 

447

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

213

 

748

 

662

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

4,003

 

3,808

 

3,882

 

Tax-exempt

 

1,426

 

1,185

 

1,170

 

Total interest income

 

60,540

 

60,120

 

62,980

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

12,986

 

14,843

 

19,635

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

917

 

657

 

874

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

9

 

8

 

26

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

545

 

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

1,862

 

1,864

 

1,865

 

Total interest expense

 

16,319

 

17,372

 

22,400

 

Net interest income

 

44,221

 

42,748

 

40,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

2,090

 

2,550

 

4,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

42,131

 

40,198

 

36,080

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

9,427

 

8,301

 

8,030

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

8,890

 

8,487

 

7,453

 

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

1,262

 

1,013

 

904

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

1,064

 

2,552

 

2,138

 

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

10

 

 

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

1,675

 

1,272

 

1,062

 

Other

 

2,358

 

2,863

 

1,934

 

Total non-interest income

 

24,676

 

24,498

 

21,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

21,652

 

21,624

 

19,232

 

Net occupancy expense

 

3,027

 

2,623

 

2,109

 

Data processing expense

 

3,419

 

3,372

 

3,095

 

Furniture and fixtures expense

 

1,178

 

1,062

 

892

 

State bank taxes

 

1,196

 

1,188

 

1,045

 

Other

 

8,621

 

8,756

 

8,100

 

Total non-interest expense

 

39,093

 

38,625

 

34,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

27,714

 

26,071

 

23,128

 

Income tax expense

 

8,802

 

8,362

 

7,478

 

Net income

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic

 

$

1.37

 

$

1.31

 

$

1.17

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

1.33

 

$

1.27

 

$

1.12

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

37



 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Three Years Ended December 31, 2004

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Number
of Shares

 

Amount

 

Surplus

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Comprehensive
Income

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2001

 

13,345

 

$

5,711

 

$

14,404

 

$

50,924

 

$

645

 

$

71,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

15,650

 

 

15,650

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

1,594

 

1,594

 

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

126

 

209

 

1,082

 

 

 

1,291

 

Cash dividends, $0.26 per share

 

 

 

 

(3,493

)

 

(3,493

)

Shares repurchased

 

(38

)

(62

)

(597

)

 

 

 

(659

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2002

 

13,433

 

5,858

 

14,889

 

63,081

 

2,239

 

86,067

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

17,709

 

 

17,709

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

(765

)

(765

)

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

145

 

274

 

1,301

 

 

 

1,575

 

Cash dividends, $0.305 per share

 

 

 

 

(4,131

)

 

(4,131

)

Shares repurchased

 

(2

)

(4

)

(37

)

 

 

 

(41

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2003

 

13,576

 

$

6,128

 

$

16,153

 

$

76,659

 

$

1,474

 

$

100,414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

18,912

 

 

18,912

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

(1,054

)

(1,054

)

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

384

 

1,295

 

2,709

 

 

 

4,004

 

Cash dividends, $0.39 per share

 

 

 

 

(5,401

)

 

(5,401

)

Shares repurchased

 

(11

)

(50

)

(178

)

 

 

(228

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2004

 

13,949

 

$

7,373

 

$

18,684

 

$

90,170

 

$

420

 

$

116,647

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

38



 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period

 

(1,035

)

(661

)

1,579

 

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income

 

 

(7

)

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

(19

)

(97

)

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(1,054

)

(765

)

1,594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

17,858

 

$

16,944

 

$

17,244

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

39



 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

2,090

 

2,550

 

4,500

 

Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net

 

3,168

 

2,921

 

2,224

 

Provision for deferred income taxes (benefit)

 

(130

)

402

 

(43

)

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

(10

)

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(1,064

)

(2,552

)

(2,138

)

Loss on the disposal of premises and equipment

 

5

 

9

 

198

 

Loss (gain) on the sale of other real estate

 

204

 

233

 

(18

)

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(95,937

)

(238,155

)

(183,718

)

Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

94,630

 

265,084

 

172,285

 

Income tax benefit of stock options exercised

 

794

 

370

 

327

 

Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

(2,460

)

(9,626

)

(1,779

)

(Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

(2,370

)

4,560

 

5,996

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

17,842

 

43,495

 

13,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease (increase) in federal funds sold

 

1,648

 

2,417

 

(4,364

)

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(91,872

)

(146,867

)

(186,716

)

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

 

1,014

 

 

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

 

116,480

 

107,340

 

148,111

 

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

 

631

 

3,467

 

4,555

 

Net increase in loans

 

(99,579

)

(65,462

)

(44,247

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

(4,550

)

(5,465

)

(4,950

)

Purchase of bank-owned life insurance

 

(20,000

)

 

 

Proceeds from sales of other real estate

 

1,177

 

1,108

 

379

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(96,065

)

(102,448

)

(87,232

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

68,217

 

20,779

 

107,536

 

Net (decrease) increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

(18,818

)

39,443

 

(26,372

)

Net (decrease) increase in other short-term borrowings

 

(56

)

(1,425

)

777

 

Repayments of subordinated debentures

 

(30

)

(30

)

(30

)

Net proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

30,000

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

3,210

 

1,205

 

964

 

Common stock repurchases

 

(228

)

(41

)

(659

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(4,953

)

(3,985

)

(3,353

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

77,342

 

55,946

 

78,863

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(881

)

(3,007

)

5,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

31,911

 

34,918

 

29,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

31,030

 

$

31,911

 

$

34,918

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax payments

 

$

7,525

 

$

7,700

 

$

7,200

 

Cash paid for interest

 

16,215

 

17,522

 

22,484

 

Supplemental non-cash activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to other real estate owned

 

$

476

 

$

4,575

 

$

645

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

40



 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation and Nature of Operations

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (the Bank).  Significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.

 

The Bank is engaged in commercial and retail banking services and trust and investment management services. The Bank’s primary market area is Louisville, Kentucky and surrounding communities including southern Indiana.  A secondary market is Indianapolis, Indiana where the Bank has one full service banking office.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of related revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and amounts due from banks.

 

Securities

 

Securities intended to be held until maturity are carried at amortized cost. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, resultant prepayment risk and other factors related to interest rate and prepayment risk changes. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses, net of tax effect, included in stockholders’ equity. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are recorded using the interest method over the life of the security. Gains or losses on sales of securities are computed on a specific identification cost basis for securities.  For securities for which impairment is other than temporary, losses are reflected in operations and a new cost basis is established.

 

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale

 

Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or market value. Gains on sales of mortgage loans are recorded at the time of disbursement by an investor at the difference between the sales proceeds and the loan’s carrying value net of any origination costs.

 

Loans

 

Loans are stated at the unpaid principal balance less net deferred loan fees. Loan fees, net of any costs, are deferred over the life of the related loan.  Interest income on loans is recorded on the accrual basis except for those loans in a nonaccrual income status. Loans are placed in a nonaccrual income status when the prospects for recovering both principal and accrued interest are considered doubtful or when a default of principal or interest has existed for 90 days or more unless such a loan is well secured and in the process of collection. Interest received on nonaccrual loans is generally applied to principal. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status once principal recovery is reasonably assured.

 

41



 

Loans are classified as impaired when it is probable the Bank will be unable to collect interest and principal according to the terms of the loan agreement. These loans are measured based on the present value of future cash flows discounted at the loans’ effective interest rate or at the estimated fair value of the loans’ collateral, if applicable. Generally, impaired loans do not accrue interest.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that adequately provides for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on reviews of individual credits, recent loss experience, current economic conditions, the risk characteristics of the various loan categories and such other factors that, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses and reduced by net loan charge-offs.

 

Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the adequacy of Bancorp’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require Bancorp to make additional provisions to the allowance based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations.

 

Premises and Equipment

 

Premises and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of premises and equipment is computed using straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from 3 to 39 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized on the straight-line method over the terms of the related leases, including renewals, or over the useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.

 

Other Assets

 

Bancorp ceased the amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002 in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  The amount of goodwill impairment, if any, is measured and evaluated annually.

 

Other real estate is carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value minus estimated selling costs. Any write downs to fair value at the date of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Expenses incurred in maintaining assets, write downs to reflect subsequent declines in value and realized gains or losses are reflected in operations.  In certain situations, improvements to get assets ready for sale are capitalized if those costs increase the estimated fair value of the asset.

 

Bank-owned life insurance is carried at net realizable value less any applicable surrender charges.

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

Bancorp enters into sales of securities under agreement to repurchase as a specified future date.  Such repurchase agreements are considered financing agreements and, accordingly, the obligation to repurchase assets sold is reflected as a liability in the consolidated balance sheets of Bancorp.  Repurchase agreements are collateralized by debt securities which are under the control of Bancorp.

 

Treasury Stock

 

The repurchase of Bancorp’s common stock is recorded at cost, and repurchased shares return to the status of authorized, but unissued.

 

Income Taxes

 

Bancorp accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. The objective of the asset and liability method is to establish deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the

 

42



 

financial reporting and the tax bases of Bancorp’s assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

Net Income Per Share

 

Basic net income per common share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net income per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the weighted average number of shares that would be issued upon exercise of dilutive options, assuming proceeds are used to repurchase shares pursuant to the treasury stock method.

 

Comprehensive Income

 

Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources.  For Bancorp, this includes net income, changes in unrealized gains and losses on available for sale investment securities, net of taxes, and minimum pension liability adjustments net of taxes.

 

Segment Information

 

The Bank provides a broad range of financial services to individuals, corporations and others through its twenty-four full service banking locations.  These services include lending, receiving deposits, providing cash management services, safe deposit box rental, mortgage lending and investment management and trust activities.  The Bank’s chief decision makers monitor the results of the various banking products and services and accordingly, the Bank’s operations are considered by management to be aggregated in two reportable operating segments: commercial and retail banking and investment management and trust.

 

43



 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Bancorp measures compensation cost for stock-based compensation plans as the difference between the exercise price of the options granted and the fair market value of Bancorp’s stock at the grant date.  Bancorp discloses pro forma net income and earnings per share in the notes to its consolidated financial statements as if compensation was measured at the date of grant based on the fair value of the award and recognized over the service period.

 

As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Bancorp will continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” for all employee stock option grants and has elected to disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as if the fair-value based method had been applied in measuring compensation costs.

 

Bancorp’s as reported and pro forma information for the years ended December 31 follow:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

Less: stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method, net of tax

 

442

 

399

 

376

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

18,470

 

$

17,310

 

$

15,274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

1.37

 

$

1.31

 

$

1.17

 

Pro forma

 

1.34

 

1.28

 

1.14

 

Diluted EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

1.33

 

1.27

 

1.12

 

Pro forma

 

1.30

 

1.24

 

1.10

 

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Assumptions Used in Option Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend yield

 

1.70

%

1.48

%

1.52

%

Expected volatility

 

16.72

%

17.78

%

17.15

%

Risk free interest rate

 

4.12

%

4.00

%

5.31

%

Expected life of options (in years)

 

7.0

 

7.0

 

7.0

 

 

44



 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (FIN 46R) which addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has a controlling financial interest in an entity through means other than voting rights and accordingly should consolidate the entity.  FIN 46R is intended to achieve more consistent application of consolidation policies to variable interest entities and, thus improve comparability between enterprises engaged in similar activities even if some of those activities are conducted through variable interest entities.  Including the assets, liabilities, and results of activities of variable interest entities in the consolidated financial statements of their primary beneficiaries should provide more complete information about the resources, obligations, risks and opportunities of the consolidated enterprise.  For public companies, FIN 46R is applicable to all special-purpose entities (SPEs) no later than the end of the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003 (i.e., December 31, 2003 for Bancorp), and immediately to all entities created after January 31, 2003.  The effective dates of FIN 46R vary depending on the type reporting enterprise and the type of entity that the enterprise is involved with.  FIN 46R permits either a cumulative effect adjustment or full restatement for all periods presented upon adoption of FIN 46R.  Bancorp has chosen a full restatement for its consolidated financial statements.

 

The only SPE that Bancorp has in place at December 31, 2004 is a limited purpose trust that issued trust preferred securities.  These limited purpose trusts issue preferred securities to outside investors and use the proceeds of the issuance to purchase, from Bancorp, an equivalent amount of junior subordinated debentures having stated maturities.  The debentures are the only assets of the limited purpose trust.  When Bancorp makes its payments of interest on the debentures, the limited purpose trust distributes cash to holders of the trust preferred securities.  The trust preferred securities must be redeemed upon maturity of the debentures.  Prior to FIN 46R, Bancorp consolidated the limited purpose trust as a result of holding all the common equity of the limited purpose trust.  Under the requirements of FIN 46R, Bancorp must deconsolidate the limited purpose trust.  This has been reflected in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements and had no impact on stockholders’ equity or net income.

 

In November 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 03-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”  EITF 03-1 provides guidance for determining when an investment is considered impaired, whether impairment is other-than-temporary and the measurement of an impairment loss.  Certain disclosure requirements of EITF 03-1 were adopted in 2003 and Bancorp began presenting the new disclosure requirements in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003.  The recognition and measurement provisions were initially effective for other-than-temporary impairment evaluations in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004.  However, in September 2004, the effective date of these provisions was delayed until the finalization of a FASB Staff Position to provide additional implementation guidance.  Bancorp’s disclosures in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements incorporate the requirements of EITF No. 03-1.

 

In December 2003, FASB issued SFAS No. 132 (revised), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits.”  SFAS No. 132 (revised) prescribes employers’ disclosures about pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans; it does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans.  SFAS No. 132 (revised) retains and revises the disclosure requirements contained in the original SFAS No. 132.  It also requires additional disclosures about the assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost of defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans.  SFAS No. 132 (revised) was generally effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003.  Bancorp’s disclosures in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements incorporate the requirements of SFAS No. 132 (revised).

 

In December 2003, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee, (AcSEC) issued SOP 03-3, “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer,” (SOP 03-3) effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004.  The scope of SOP 03-3 applies to “problem” loans that have been acquired, either individually in a portfolio, or in an acquisition.  These loans must have evidence of credit deterioration and the purchaser must not expect to collect contractual cash flows.  SOP 03-3 updates Practice

 

45



 

Bulletin (PB) No. 6, “Amortization of Discounts on Certain Acquired Loans,” for more recently issued literature, including FASB Statements No. 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan”; No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”; and No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinquishments of Liabilities”.  Additionally, it addresses FASB Statement No. 91, “Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases,” which requires that discounts be recognized as an adjustment of yield over a loan’s life.

 

SOP 03-3 states that an institution may no longer display discounts on purchased loans within the scope of SOP 03-3 on the balance sheet and may not carry over the allowance for loan losses.  For those loans within the scope of SOP 03-3, this statement clarifies that a buyer cannot carry over the seller’s allowance for loan losses for the acquisition of loans with credit deterioration.  Loans acquired with evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination will need to be accounted for under a new method using an income recognition model.  This prohibition also applies to purchases of problem loans not included in a purchase business combination, which would include syndicated loans purchased in the secondary market and loans acquired in portfolio sales.  The adoption of SOP 03-3 in 2005 is not expected to have a material impact on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In March of 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 105, “Application of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments,” (SAB 105) which provides guidance regarding loan commitments accounted for as derivative instruments under FASB Statement No. 133.  SAB 105 specifically addresses commitments to sell loans after funding and the fact that the commitment should be accounted for as a derivative instrument and measured at fair value.  SAB 105 is required to be applied to loan commitments accounted for as derivatives that are entered into after March 31, 2004.  The adoption of SAB 105 did not have a material impact on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2004, FASB issued a revision to SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.”  SFAS No. 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity (i) exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services, or (ii) incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of the equity instruments.  SFAS No. 123R eliminates the ability to account for stock-based compensation using APB No. 25 and requires that such transactions be recognized as compensation cost in the income statement based on their fair values on the date of the grant.  SFAS No. 123R is effective on July 1, 2005 and must be fully implemented for any reporting periods following that date.  Bancorp is currently evaluating the effect of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R on a retrospective basis on its consolidated financial statements and does not expect the impact on net income to be materially different from the pro forma information provided in stock based compensation section of this note to the consolidated financial statements.

 

(2) Restrictions on Cash and Due from Banks

 

The Bank is required to maintain an average reserve balance in cash or with the Federal Reserve Bank relating to customer deposits. At December 31, 2004, the amount of those required reserve balances was approximately $12,059,000.

 

(3) Securities

 

The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities available for sale follow:

 

46



 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Approximate

 

(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

70,613

 

$

572

 

$

649

 

$

70,536

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

21,568

 

164

 

161

 

21,571

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

30,963

 

1,214

 

103

 

32,074

 

Other

 

5,095

 

113

 

 

5,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

128,239

 

$

2,063

 

$

913

 

$

129,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

90,273

 

$

1,182

 

$

217

 

$

91,238

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

26,102

 

335

 

102

 

26,335

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

31,611

 

1,540

 

80

 

33,071

 

Other

 

4,965

 

82

 

 

5,047

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

152,951

 

$

3,139

 

$

399

 

$

155,691

 

 

Other securities include Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $3,226,000 at December 31, 2004 and $3,097,000 at December 31, 2003.  The balance of other securities at December 31, 2004 and 2003 consists of trust preferred securities of other bank holding companies.

 

47



 

The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities held to maturity follow:

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Approximate

 

(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gain

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

294

 

$

9

 

$

 

$

303

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

4,989

 

173

 

 

5,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,283

 

$

182

 

$

 

$

5,465

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

618

 

$

21

 

$

 

$

639

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

5,297

 

313

 

5

 

5,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,915

 

$

334

 

$

5

 

$

6,244

 

 

A summary of debt securities as of December 31, 2004 based on maturity is presented below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations.

 

 

 

Securities
Available for Sale

 

Securities
Held to Maturity

 

(In thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

$

2,108

 

$

2,146

 

$

995

 

$

1,003

 

Due after one year through five years

 

68,628

 

68,556

 

4,099

 

4,265

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

44,201

 

44,891

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

8,207

 

8,588

 

189

 

197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

123,144

 

$

124,181

 

$

5,283

 

$

5,465

 

 

Securities with a carrying value of approximately $99,509,000 at December 31, 2004 and $97,225,000 at December 31, 2003 were pledged to secure the accounts of commercial depositors in cash management accounts, public deposits and certain borrowings.

 

At year end 2004 and 2003, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

 

48



 

Securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2004 and 2003, not recognized in income are as follows:

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

(In thousands)

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

26,638

 

$

404

 

$

11,771

 

$

245

 

$

38,409

 

$

649

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

8,137

 

35

 

7,291

 

126

 

15,428

 

161

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

2,712

 

15

 

5,494

 

88

 

8,206

 

103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

37,487

 

$

454

 

$

24,556

 

$

459

 

$

62,043

 

$

913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

12,828

 

$

217

 

$

 

$

 

$

12,828

 

$

217

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

8,829

 

102

 

 

 

8,829

 

102

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

5,796

 

82

 

525

 

3

 

6,321

 

85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

27,453

 

$

401

 

$

525

 

$

3

 

$

27,978

 

$

404

 

 

Unrealized losses on Bancorp’s bond portfolio have not been recognized into income because the bonds are of high credit quality, management has the intent and the ability hold for the foreseeable future, and the decline in fair values is largely due to an increase in interest rates from the purchase date.  The fair value is expected to recover as the securities reach their maturity date and/or interest rates decline.  These investments consist of 47 separate investment positions as of December 31, 2004 and 25 separate investment positions as of December 31, 2003 that are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

(4) Loans

 

The composition of loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

215,755

 

$

189,477

 

Construction and development

 

82,261

 

53,506

 

Real estate mortgage

 

537,491

 

500,610

 

Consumer

 

149,334

 

142,560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

984,841

 

$

886,153

 

 

The Bank’s credit exposure is diversified with secured and unsecured loans to individuals, small businesses and corporations. No specific industry concentration exceeds ten percent of loans. While the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a customer’s ability to honor contracts is somewhat dependent upon the economic stability and geographic region and/or industry in which that customer does business. Loans outstanding and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within the Bank’s market areas, which encompasses Louisville, Kentucky and surrounding communities including southern Indiana along with Indianapolis, Indiana.

 

49



 

Information about impaired loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal balance of impaired loans

 

$

4,944

 

$

4,417

 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance

 

2,725

 

2,638

 

Amount of valuation allowance

 

812

 

895

 

Impaired loans with no valuation allowance

 

2,219

 

1,779

 

Average balance of impaired loans for year

 

4,241

 

4,362

 

 

Interest income on impaired loans (cash basis) was $144,000, $127,000 and $110,000 in 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.  Interest income that would have been recorded if nonaccrual loans were on a current basis in accordance with their original terms was $257,000, $285,000 and $669,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Nonperforming loans include the balance of impaired loans plus any loans over ninety days past due and still accruing interest.  Loans past due more than ninety days or more and still accruing interest amounted to $696,000 in 2004 and $433,000 in 2003.

 

Loans to directors and their associates, including loans to companies for which directors are principal owners, and executive officers amounted to approximately $5,370,000 and $6,909,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These loans were made on substantially the same terms, and interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for other customers.  During 2004, new loans of $34,570,000 were made to officers and directors and affiliated companies and repayments amounted to $35,817,000.  An additional $292,000 reduction in loans to directors was due to other activity.

 

50



 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002 follows:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

11,798

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

Provision for loan losses

 

2,090

 

2,550

 

4,500

 

Loans charged off

 

2,079

 

3,214

 

3,966

 

Recoveries

 

712

 

757

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loan charge-offs

 

1,367

 

2,457

 

3,760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31

 

$

12,521

 

$

11,798

 

$

11,705

 

 

(5) Premises and Equipment

 

A summary of premises and equipment follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

3,576

 

$

3,732

 

Buildings and improvements

 

20,338

 

18,587

 

Furniture and equipment

 

16,772

 

15,098

 

Construction in progress

 

155

 

212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,841

 

37,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

14,575

 

12,844

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

26,266

 

$

24,785

 

 

Depreciation expense related to premises and equipment was $3,064,000 in 2004, $2,692,000 in 2003 and $2,152,000 in 2002.

 

(6) Accrued Interest Receivable and Other Assets

 

A summary of the major components of accrued interest receivable and other assets follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance

 

$

23,060

 

$

2,836

 

Other real estate owned and other foreclosed property

 

3,397

 

3,633

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

4,533

 

4,444

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

3,533

 

2,836

 

Goodwill

 

682

 

682

 

Other

 

6,476

 

6,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

41,681

 

$

20,542

 

 

51



 

(7) Income Taxes

 

Income taxes consist of the following:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Applicable to operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

8,932

 

$

7,960

 

$

7,521

 

Deferred

 

(130

)

402

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total applicable to operations

 

8,802

 

8,362

 

7,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged (credited) to stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

556

 

327

 

824

 

Stock options exercised

 

(794

)

(370

)

(327

)

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

10

 

52

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

8,574

 

$

8,371

 

$

7,983

 

 

An analysis of the difference between the statutory and effective tax rates follows:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Federal income tax rate

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

35.0

%

Tax exempt interest income

 

-2.6

%

-2.0

%

-2.1

%

Other, net

 

-0.6

%

-0.9

%

-0.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.8

%

32.1

%

32.3

%

 

52



 

The effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

4,382

 

$

4,129

 

Deferred compensation

 

1,020

 

978

 

Other

 

465

 

333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

5,867

 

5,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

900

 

1,406

 

Property and equipment

 

1,357

 

1,147

 

Other

 

77

 

51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

2,334

 

2,604

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

3,533

 

$

2,836

 

 

No valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was recorded as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 because Bancorp has sufficient prior taxable income to allow for utilization of the deductible temporary differences within the carryback period.

 

(8) Deposits

 

The composition of interest bearing deposits follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

$

267,461

 

$

271,041

 

Savings

 

44,540

 

41,962

 

Money market

 

141,200

 

103,909

 

Time deposits greater than $100,000

 

103,026

 

91,889

 

Other time deposits

 

234,514

 

229,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

790,741

 

$

737,965

 

 

53



 

Interest expense related to certificates of deposit and other time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more was $3,087,000, $3,483,000, and $4,712,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

At December 31, 2004, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

146,558

 

2006

 

81,736

 

2007

 

37,367

 

2008

 

20,027

 

2009

 

20,413

 

Thereafter

 

31,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

337,540

 

 

(9) Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are a funding source of the Bank and are primarily used by commercial customers for cash management services.  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date. Information concerning securities sold under agreements to repurchase is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average balance during the year

 

$

70,593

 

$

61,571

 

Average interest rate during the year

 

1.18

%

1.05

%

Maximum month-end balance during the year

 

$

85,395

 

$

71,748

 

 

54



 

(10) Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 

The Bank has an agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) that enables the Bank to borrow up to $101 million under terms to be established at the time of the advance.  Advances from the FHLB would be collateralized by certain first mortgage loans under a blanket mortgage collateral agreement and FHLB stock.  The Bank has three fixed rate advances under this agreement totaling $30 million.  The Bank viewed the borrowings as a low cost alternative to higher cost certificates of deposit to fund loan growth.

 

The following is a summary of the contractual maturities and average rates as of December 31, 2004:

 

(In thousands)

 

Advance

 

Rate

 

2005

 

$

10,000

 

1.52

%

2006

 

10,000

 

2.16

%

2007

 

10,000

 

2.73

%

2008

 

 

 

2009 and thereafter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

30,000

 

2.14

%

 

The Bank also has a standby letter of credit from the FHLB for $18 million outstanding at December 31, 2004.  Due to a change in Kentucky law, customer cash balances in Investment Management and Trust accounts, formerly invested in external mutual funds, may now be retained as deposits in the Bank.  As a part of this transaction, Kentucky law requires these deposits above the $100,000 per account protection provided by the FDIC, to be backed by some form of collateral.  The standby letter of credit from the FHLB collateralizes these accounts.

 

(11) Subordinated Debentures

 

The Bank had subordinated debentures outstanding amounting to $180,000 at December 31, 2004 and $210,000 at December 31, 2003.  Interest due on these debentures is at a variable rate equal to one percent less than the Bank’s prime rate adjusted annually on January 1. For 2004, the rate on these debentures was 3.00%, while in 2003 the rate was 3.25%.  The debentures are subordinated to the claims of creditors and depositors of the Bank and are subject to redemption by the Bank at the principal amount outstanding, upon the earlier of the death of the registered owners, or an event of default by the registered owners with respect to loans from the Bank.  While the debentures mature in 2049, the owners may redeem the debentures at any time.

 

On June 1, 2001, S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (the Trust), a Delaware statutory business trust and 100%-owned finance subsidiary of Bancorp, issued $20.0 million of 9.00% Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities (the Securities) which mature on June 30, 2031.  However, prior redemption is permitted under certain circumstances, such as changes in tax or regulatory capital rules.  Proceeds from issuance of the securities, net of underwriting fees and offering expenses were $18.9 million.  The principal asset of the Trust is a $20.0 million subordinated debenture of Bancorp.  The subordinated debenture also bears interest at the rate of 9.00% and matures June 30, 2031, subject to prior redemption under certain circumstances.  Bancorp owns all the common securities of the Trust.

 

The securities, the assets of the Trust, and the common securities issued by the Trust are redeemable in whole or in part on or after June 30, 2006, or at any time in whole, but not in part, from the date of issuance upon the occurrence of certain events.  The Securities are included in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital adequacy determination purposes, subject to certain limitations.

 

55



 

The obligations of Bancorp with respect to the issuance of the Securities constitute a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee on a subordinated basis by Bancorp of the Trust’s obligation with respect to the Securities.

 

Subject to certain circumstances, Bancorp may defer subordinated debenture interest payments, which could result in a deferral of distribution payments on the related Securities and, with certain exceptions, prevent Bancorp from declaring or paying cash distributions on Bancorp’s common stock or debt securities that rank pari passu or junior to the subordinated debenture.

 

Prior to 2003, the Trust was consolidated in Bancorp’s financial statements, with the trust preferred securities issued by the Trust reported in liabilities as “Long Term Debt – Trust Preferred Securities” and the subordinated debentures eliminated in consolidation.  Under new accounting guidance, FASB Interpretation No. 46, as revised in December 2003, the Trust is no longer consolidated with Bancorp.  Accordingly, Bancorp does not report the securities issued by the Trust as liabilities, and instead reports as liabilities the subordinated debentures issued by Bancorp and held by the Trust, as these are no longer eliminated in consolidation.  The amount of the subordinated debentures as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 was $20,619,000.  In applying this FASB Interpretation, Bancorp recorded the investment in the common securities issued by the Trust and a corresponding obligation of the Trust’s subordinated debentures as well as interest income and interest expense on this investment and obligation.  The application of this FASB Interpretation has been reflected in all applicable prior periods.

 

(12) Net Income per Share and Common Stock Dividends

 

The following table reflects the numerators (net income) and denominators (average shares outstanding) for the basic and diluted net income per share computations:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, basic and diluted

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding for basic EPS calculation

 

13,797

 

13,481

 

13,385

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

372

 

494

 

555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

14,169

 

13,975

 

13,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic

 

$

1.37

 

$

1.31

 

$

1.17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

1.33

 

$

1.27

 

$

1.12

 

 

(13) Employee Benefit Plans

 

The Bank has an employee stock ownership plan, a 401(k) profit sharing plan and a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. All plans are defined contribution plans.  The plans are available to all employees meeting certain eligibility requirements. Expenses of the plans for 2004, 2003, and 2002 were $1,047,000, $960,000, and $776,000, respectively. Contributions are made in accordance with the terms of the plans. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the employee stock ownership plan held 181,466 and 184,169, respectively, shares of Company stock.

 

The Bank also sponsors an unfunded, non-qualified, defined benefit retirement plan for certain key officers.  Benefits vest based on years of service.  The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for this plan.  At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the accumulated benefit obligation for the plan was $2,133,000 and

 

56



 

$2,042,000, respectively.  A discount rate of 5.75% and 6.00% was used in 2004 and 2003, respectively in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation.

 

Information about the components of the net periodic benefit cost of the defined benefit plan follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 

$

 

Interest cost

 

118

 

120

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

6

 

Amortization of the net losses

 

33

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

151

 

$

158

 

 

The following table sets forth the plan’s benefit obligations, the fair value of plan assets and funded status at December 31, 2004 and 2003:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at December 31

 

$

2,133

 

$

2,042

 

Fair value of plan assets at December 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funded status

 

$

(2,133

)

$

(2,042

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit cost recognized in the consolidated balance sheets

 

$

1,629

 

$

1,561

 

 

The following table sets forth additional information concerning Bancorp’s unfunded, non-qualified, defined benefit retirement plan as of December 31, 2004 and 2003:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit cost

 

$

151

 

$

158

 

Employer contribution

 

 

 

Employee contribution

 

 

 

Benefits paid

 

90

 

51

 

 

The benefits expected to be paid in each year from 2005 to 2009 are $90,000, $174,000, $174,000, $174,000 and $174,000, respectively.  The aggregate benefits expected to be paid beyond 2009 are $4,385,000.  The expected benefits to be paid are based on the same assumptions used to measure the Bank’s benefit obligation at December 31, 2004.

 

There are no obligations for other post-retirement and post-employment benefits.

 

57



 

(14) Stock Options

 

In 1995, shareholders approved a stock incentive plan.  Under this plan there have been a total of 1,560,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance of stock options to Bank employees and non-employee directors. As of December 31, 2004, 48,860 shares were available for future grant.  This plan expires in April 2005.  Options granted which do not vest immediately are subject to a vesting schedule of 20% per year.  All outstanding options were granted at an exercise price equal to the market value of common stock at the time of grant and expire ten years after the grant date.  Activity with respect to outstanding options follows:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Shares

 

Weighted average
price per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2001

 

1,053

 

8.57

 

Granted

 

148

 

19.55

 

Exercised

 

(100

)

4.99

 

Forfeited

 

(3

)

15.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

 

1,098

 

10.36

 

Granted

 

142

 

21.15

 

Exercised

 

(110

)

5.26

 

Forfeited

 

(4

)

14.16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

 

1,126

 

12.27

 

Granted

 

177

 

23.82

 

Exercised

 

(335

)

6.56

 

Forfeited

 

(50

)

17.52

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

 

918

 

$

16.22

 

 

The weighted average fair values of options granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $5.27, $5.00 and $5.24, respectively.

 

Options outstanding at December 31, 2004 were as follows:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)
Option price per share

 

Expiration

 

Shares

 

Options exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$3.625-4.188

 

2005

 

65

 

65

 

7.250

 

2007

 

34

 

34

 

10.250

 

2008

 

34

 

34

 

11.969-12.00

 

2009

 

54

 

54

 

10.125-10.50

 

2010

 

161

 

141

 

16.20-16.80

 

2011

 

136

 

103

 

19.05-19.55

 

2012

 

129

 

78

 

18.95-21.18

 

2013

 

129

 

62

 

21.26-23.95

 

2014

 

176

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

918

 

571

 

 

58



 

(15) Dividend Restriction

 

Bancorp’s principal source of funds is dividends received from the Bank. Under applicable banking laws, bank regulatory authorities must approve the declaration of dividends in any year if such dividends are in an amount in excess of the sum of net income of that year and retained earnings of the preceding two years. At January 1, 2005, the retained earnings of the Bank available for payment of dividends without regulatory approval were approximately $24,479,000.

 

(16) Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Bank had various commitments and contingent liabilities outstanding that arose in the normal course of business, such as standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit, which are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. In management’s opinion, commitments to extend credit of $261,582,000, including standby letters of credit of $13,774,000, represent normal banking transactions, and no significant losses are anticipated to result therefrom. The Bank’s maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Bank uses the same credit and collateral policies in making commitments and conditional guarantees as for on-balance sheet instruments.  At December 31, 2004, no amounts have been accrued in the consolidated financial statements relating to these instruments.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Since some of the unused commitments are expected to expire or may not be fully used, the total amount of commitments in the preceding table does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.

 

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements.  Standby letters of credit generally have maturities of up to five years.

 

The Bank leases certain facilities, improvements and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. Future minimum lease commitments for these leases are $1,244,000 in 2005; $1,251,000 in 2006; $1,182,000 in 2007; $996,000 in 2008; $716,000 in 2009 and $5,723,000 in the aggregate thereafter.  Rent expense, net of sublease income, was $1,179,000 in 2004, $969,000 in 2003, and $673,000 in 2002.

 

Also, as of December 31, 2004, there were pending legal actions and proceedings in which claims for damages are asserted. Management, after discussion with legal counsel, believes the ultimate result of these legal actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of Bancorp.

 

59



 

(17) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The estimated fair values of financial instruments at December 31 are as follows:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

(In thousands)

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

31,547

 

$

31,547

 

$

34,076

 

$

34,076

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

5,528

 

5,529

 

3,157

 

3,161

 

Securities

 

134,673

 

134,855

 

161,606

 

161,935

 

Loans, net

 

972,320

 

986,623

 

874,355

 

891,056

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

4,533

 

4,533

 

4,444

 

4,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

950,083

 

$

951,951

 

$

881,866

 

$

888,771

 

Short-term borrowings

 

74,460

 

74,460

 

93,334

 

93,334

 

Long-term borrowings

 

50,799

 

51,407

 

20,829

 

21,921

 

Accrued interest payable

 

360

 

360

 

256

 

256

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off balance sheet financial instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit

 

 

 

 

 

Standby letters of credit

 

 

(207

)

 

(174

)

 

Management used the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate the value.

 

Cash, Short-Term Investments, Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable and Short-Term Borrowings

 

For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Securities

 

For securities, fair value equals quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities or dealer quotes.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined by market quotes for each loan based on loan type, term and size.

 

Loans, net

 

The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

60



 

Long-term Borrowings

 

Rates currently available to Bancorp for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value of existing debt.

 

Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit

 

The fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and the creditworthiness of the customers. The fair values of standby letters of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date.

 

Limitations

 

The fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Because no market exists for a significant portion of Bancorp’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

(18) Regulatory Matters

 

Bancorp and the Bank are subject to various capital requirements prescribed by banking regulations and administered by federal banking agencies. Under these requirements, Bancorp and the Bank must meet minimum amounts and percentages of Tier I and total capital, as defined, to risk weighted assets and Tier I capital to average assets. Risk weighted assets are determined by applying certain risk weightings prescribed by the regulations to various categories of assets and off-balance sheet commitments. Capital and risk weighted assets may be further subject to qualitative judgments by regulators as to components, risk weighting and other factors. Failure to meet the capital requirements can result in certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, corrective actions prescribed by the regulations or determined to be necessary by the regulators, which could materially affect the consolidated financial statements. Management believes Bancorp and the Bank met all capital requirements to which they were subject as of December 31, 2004.

 

As of December 2004 and 2003, the Bank’s primary regulator categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%; a Tier I ratio of at least 6%; and a leverage ratio of at least 5%. All banks are required to have a total capital ratio of at least 8%, a Tier I ratio of at least 4% and a leverage ratio of at least 3%.  There are no conditions or events since those notifications that management believes have changed the Bank’s categories.

 

61



 

A summary of Bancorp’s and the Bank’s capital ratios at December 31, 2004 and 2003 follows:

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

Actual

 

Actual

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

147,786

 

14.91

%

$

129,121

 

14.74

%

Bank

 

135,748

 

13.79

%

120,849

 

13.91

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

135,217

 

13.64

%

117,950

 

13.46

%

Bank

 

123,260

 

12.52

%

109,764

 

12.63

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

135,217

 

11.34

%

117,950

 

10.61

%

Bank

 

123,260

 

10.38

%

109,764

 

9.92

%

 


(1) Ratio is computed in relation to risk-weighted assets.

(2) Ratio is computed in relation to average assets.

 

62



 

(19) S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (parent company only)

 

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash on deposit with subsidiary bank

 

$

2,270

 

$

1,336

 

Investment in and receivable from subsidiaries

 

131,018

 

117,022

 

Securities available for sale (amortized cost of $1,250 in 2003 and 2002)

 

1,363

 

1,332

 

Other assets

 

5,233

 

4,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

139,884

 

$

124,340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

$

2,618

 

$

3,307

 

Subordinated debentures

 

20,619

 

20,619

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

116,647

 

100,414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

139,884

 

$

124,340

 

 

Condensed Statements of Income

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income - Dividends and interest from subsidiaries

 

$

6,807

 

$

8,099

 

$

56

 

Income - Interest income from securities

 

101

 

103

 

28

 

Income - other

 

11

 

 

 

Expenses

 

2,252

 

2,157

 

2,104

 

Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

4,667

 

6,045

 

(2,020

)

Income tax benefit

 

730

 

700

 

707

 

Income (loss) before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

5,397

 

6,745

 

(1,313

)

Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

13,515

 

10,964

 

16,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

 

63



 

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries

 

(13,515

)

(10,964

)

(16,963

)

(Decrease) increase in receivable from subsidiaries

 

(1,553

)

(1,910

)

719

 

Income tax benefit of stock options exercised

 

794

 

370

 

327

 

Increase in other assets

 

(596

)

(2,394

)

(193

)

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

 

(1,137

)

650

 

266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

2,905

 

3,461

 

(194

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

 

 

(1,250

)

Increase in capital investment in subsidiaries

 

 

 

(800

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(2,050

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

3,210

 

1,205

 

964

 

Common stock repurchases

 

(228

)

(41

)

(659

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(4,953

)

(3,985

)

(3,353

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(1,971

)

(2,821

)

(3,048

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

934

 

640

 

(5,292

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at beginning of year

 

1,336

 

696

 

5,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at end of year

 

$

2,270

 

$

1,336

 

$

696

 

 

64



 

(20) Segments

 

The Bank’s, and thus Bancorp’s principal activities include commercial and retail banking and investment management and trust. Commercial and retail banking provides a full range of loans and deposit products to individual consumers and businesses. Investment management and trust provides wealth management services including brokerage, estate planning and administration, retirement plan management and custodian or trustee services.

 

The financial information for each business segment reflects that which is specifically identifiable or allocated based on an internal allocation method. Income taxes are allocated based on the effective federal income tax rate adjusted for any tax exempt activity.  All tax exempt activity has been allocated to the commercial and retail banking segment.  The measurement of the performance of the business segments is based on the management structure of the Bank and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution. The information presented is also not necessarily indicative of the segments’ operations if they were independent entities.

 

Principally, all of the net assets of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. are involved in the commercial and retail banking segment.  Bancorp has goodwill of $682,000 related to the purchase of bank in southern Indiana in 1996.  This purchase facilitated Bancorp’s expansion in southern Indiana.  This goodwill has been assigned to the commercial and retail banking segment.

 

Selected financial information by business segment follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

43,604

 

$

41,717

 

$

40,127

 

Investment management and trust

 

617

 

1,031

 

453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

44,221

 

$

42,748

 

$

40,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

13,574

 

$

14,925

 

$

12,429

 

Investment management and trust

 

11,102

 

9,573

 

9,092

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

24,676

 

$

24,498

 

$

21,521

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

32,556

 

$

32,686

 

$

28,867

 

Investment management and trust

 

6,537

 

5,939

 

5,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

39,093

 

$

38,625

 

$

34,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

15,544

 

$

14,676

 

$

13,022

 

Investment management and trust

 

3,368

 

3,033

 

2,628

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

18,912

 

$

17,709

 

$

15,650

 

 

65



 

(21) Quarterly Operating Results (unaudited)

 

Following is a summary of quarterly operating results (unaudited) for 2004 and 2003:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

4th Qtr.

 

3rd Qtr.

 

2nd Qtr.

 

1st Qtr.

 

4th Qtr.

 

3rd Qtr.

 

2nd Qtr.

 

1st Qtr.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

15,891

 

$

15,121

 

$

14,737

 

$

14,791

 

$

14,977

 

$

15,109

 

$

15,009

 

$

15,025

 

Interest expense

 

4,589

 

4,193

 

3,696

 

3,841

 

4,057

 

4,179

 

4,484

 

4,652

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

11,302

 

10,928

 

11,041

 

10,950

 

10,920

 

10,930

 

10,525

 

10,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

600

 

180

 

810

 

500

 

650

 

300

 

900

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision

 

10,702

 

10,748

 

10,231

 

10,450

 

10,270

 

10,630

 

9,625

 

9,673

 

Non-interest income

 

6,201

 

6,235

 

6,553

 

5,687

 

6,406

 

6,292

 

6,291

 

5,509

 

Non-interest expenses

 

9,761

 

9,702

 

10,032

 

9,598

 

10,221

 

9,523

 

9,802

 

9,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

7,142

 

7,281

 

6,752

 

6,539

 

6,455

 

7,399

 

6,114

 

6,103

 

Income tax expense

 

2,228

 

2,310

 

2,173

 

2,091

 

1,993

 

2,418

 

1,977

 

1,974

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,914

 

$

4,971

 

$

4,579

 

$

4,448

 

$

4,462

 

$

4,981

 

$

4,137

 

$

4,129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.33

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.31

 

$

0.31

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

0.35

 

0.35

 

0.32

 

0.32

 

0.32

 

0.36

 

0.30

 

0.30

 

 

Note:  The sum of basic and diluted earnings per share of each of the quarters in 2004 and 2003 may not add to the year to date figure reported in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements due to rounding.

 

66



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary (Bancorp) as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity, comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of Bancorp’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated March 10, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Louisville, Kentucky

March 10, 2005

 

67



 

Management’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and other financial data were prepared by the management of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp), which has the responsibility for the integrity of the information presented. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and, as such, include amounts that are the best estimates and judgments of management with consideration given to materiality.

 

Management is further responsible for maintaining a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that the books and records reflect the transactions of Bancorp and that its established policies and procedures are carefully followed. Management believes that Bancorp’s system, taken as a whole, provides reasonable assurance that transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

Management also seeks to assure the objectivity and integrity of Bancorp’s financial data by the careful selection and training of qualified personnel, an internal audit function and organizational arrangements that provide an appropriate division of responsibility.

 

Bancorp’s independent auditors, KPMG LLP, have audited the consolidated financial statements. Their audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which provides for consideration of Bancorp’s internal controls to the extent necessary to determine the nature, timing, and extent of their audit tests.

 

The Board of Directors pursues its oversight role for the consolidated financial statements through the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee meets periodically and privately with management, the internal auditors, and the independent auditors to review matters relating to financial reporting, the internal control systems, and the scope and results of audit efforts. The internal and independent auditors have unrestricted access to the Audit Committee, with and without the presence of management, to discuss accounting, auditing, and financial reporting matters. The Audit Committee also recommends the appointment of the independent auditors to Board of Directors, and ultimately has sole authority to appoint or replace the independent auditors.

 

 

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

David P. Heintzman

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

Nancy B. Davis

Executive Vice President, Secretary,

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

68



 

Item 9.    Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

 

Bancorp maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that it is able to collect the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and to process, summarize and disclose this information within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC.  Based on their evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures which took place as of December 31, 2004, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers believe that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that Bancorp is able to collect, process and disclose the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the SEC within the required time periods.

 

Based on the evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, no changes occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2004 in Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

69



 

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

The management of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc and subsidiary (Bancorp) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting.  Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of Bancorp’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and affected by Bancorp’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  This process includes those policies and procedures that:

 

1.               Pertain to the maintenance of records, that in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of Bancorp;

2.               Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of Bancorp are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of Bancorp; and

3.               Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Bancorp’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Management has assessed the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on the control criteria established in a report entitled Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the Treadway Commission.  Based on such assessment, management has concluded that Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting is effective as of December 31, 2004.

 

KPMG LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.  The report expresses unqualified opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004.

 

 

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

David P. Heintzman

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

Nancy B. Davis

Executive Vice President, Secretary,

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

70



 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.:

 

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiary (the Company) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Also, in our opinion, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

71



 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity, comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, and our report dated March 10, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion and those consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Louisville, Kentucky

March 10, 2005

 

Item 9B. Other Information

 

None

 

Part III

 

Item 10.   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

Information regarding the directors and executive officers of Bancorp is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS,” and SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the section captioned EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT in this Form 10-K.

 

Information regarding principal occupation of directors of Bancorp follows:

 

David H. Brooks – Retired, Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company;

James E. Carrico – Managing Director, Acordia of Kentucky;

Charles R. Edinger, III – Vice President, J. Edinger & Son. Inc.;

Stanley A. Gall, M.D. – Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Louisville;

David P. Heintzman – Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company;

Carl G. Herde – Vice President and CFO, Baptist Healthcare System, Inc.;

Bruce P. Madison – President and CEO, Plumbers Supply Company, Inc.;

Nicholas X. Simon – President and CEO, Publishers Printing Company, LLC;

Norman Tasman – President, Tasman Industries and Tasman Hide Processing;

Robert L. Taylor – Professor of Management and Dean Emeritus, University of Louisville

Kathy C. Thompson – Senior Executive Vice President, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company.

 

The board of directors of Bancorp has adopted a code of ethics for its chief executive officer and financial executives.  A copy of the code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Annual Report.

 

Item 11.   Executive Compensation

 

Information regarding the compensation of Bancorp’s executive officers and directors is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the headings, “EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION – REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION” and “CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RELATED MATTERS – BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS, COMMITTEES AND FEES” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

72



 

Information appearing under the headings “REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION” and “Shareholder Return Performance Graph” in the section entitled “EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this report, notwithstanding any general statement contained herein incorporating portions of such Proxy Statement by reference.

 

Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the headings, “ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS” and “SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT,” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS,” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “Fees Billed to S.Y. Bancorp by KPMG LLP During Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2004,” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

Part IV

 

Item 15.   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

(a) 1.                      The following financial statements are included in this Form 10-K:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

Consolidated Statements of Income - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

(a) 2.                      List of Financial Statement Schedules

 

Schedules to the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp are omitted since they are either not required under the related instructions, are inapplicable, or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

 

(a) 3.       List of Exhibits

 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on January 12, 1988. Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

 

73



 

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on May 8, 1989. Exhibit 3.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on June 30, 1994. Exhibit 3.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 29, 1998. Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.5

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 23, 2003. Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.6

 

Bylaws of Bancorp, as amended, currently in effect. Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

4.1

 

Rights agreement dated as of April 23, 2003, between S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as rights agent. Exhibit 1 to Form 8-A filed April 23, 2003, is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Stock Option Plan as amended. Exhibit 10.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.2*

 

Stock Yards Bank &Trust Company Senior Officers Security Plan adopted December 23, 1980. Exhibit 10.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.3*

 

Form of Indemnification agreement between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and each member of the Board of Directors. Exhibit 10.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.4*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.5*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.6*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. 1995 Stock Incentive Plan. Exhibit 10.7 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.7*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.9 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.8*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.9*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement, as amended, executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Nancy B. Davis. Exhibit 10.11 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.10*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan. Exhibit 10.12 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

14

 

Code of Ethics for the Chief Executive Officer and Financial Executives.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

 

74



 

23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.1

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by David P. Heintzman.

31.2

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by Nancy B. Davis.

32

 

Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 


* Indicates matters related to executive compensation.

 

Copies of the foregoing Exhibits will be furnished to others upon request and payment of Bancorp’s reasonable expenses in furnishing the exhibits.

 

(b)              Exhibits

The exhibits listed in response to Item 15(a) 3 are filed or furnished as a part of this report.

 

(c)                Financial Statement Schedules

 None

 

Where You Can Find More Information

 

Bancorp is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and accordingly files its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  The public may read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549.  Please call the SEC at (800) SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room.  Bancorp’s public filings are also maintained on the SEC’s Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.  The address of that web site is http://www.sec.gov.  In addition, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act may be accessed free of charge through our web site as soon as reasonably practicable after we have electronically filed such material with, or furnished it to, the SEC.  The address of that web site is http://www.syb.com.

 

75



 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

March 14, 2005

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

 

 

 

 

BY:

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

 

 

David P. Heintzman

 

 

Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer

March 14, 2005

David P. Heintzman

and Director (principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer

March 14, 2005

Nancy B. Davis

and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial

 

 

and accounting officer)

 

 

 

 

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

Director

March 14, 2005

David H. Brooks

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ James E. Carrico

 

Director

March 14, 2005

James E. Carrico

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Charles R. Edinger, III

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Charles R. Edinger, III

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Stanley A. Gall, M.D.

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Stanley A. Gall, M.D.

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Carl G. Herde

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Carl G. Herde

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Bruce P. Madison

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Bruce P. Madison

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nicholas X. Simon

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Nicholas X. Simon

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Norman Tasman

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Norman Tasman

 

 

 

 

 

s/ Robert L. Taylor

 

Director

March 14, 2005

Robert L. Taylor

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kathy C. Thompson

 

Senior Executive Vice President and Director

March 14, 2005

Kathy C. Thompson

 

 

 

76



 

Index to Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on January 12, 1988. Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on May 8, 1989. Exhibit 3.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on June 30, 1994. Exhibit 3.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 29, 1998. Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.5

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 23, 2003. Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.6

 

Bylaws of Bancorp, as amended, currently in effect. Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

4.1

 

Rights agreement dated as of April 23, 2003, between S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as rights agent. Exhibit 1 to Form 8A filed April 23, 2003, is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Stock Option Plan as amended. Exhibit 10.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.2*

 

Stock Yards Bank &Trust Company Senior Officers Security Plan adopted December 23, 1980. Exhibit 10.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.3*

 

Form of Indemnification agreement between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and each member of the Board of Directors. Exhibit 10.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.4*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.5*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.6*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. 1995 Stock Incentive Plan. Exhibit 10.7 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.7*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.9 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.8*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.9*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement, as amended, executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Nancy B. Davis. Exhibit 10.11 to Annual Report

 

77



 

 

 

on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.10*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan. Exhibit 10.12 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

14

 

Code of Ethics for the Chief Executive Officer and Financial Executives.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

23

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

31.1

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by David P. Heintzman.

31.2

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by Nancy B. Davis.

32

 

Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 


* Indicates matters related to executive compensation.

 

78