UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No: 0-17895
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
Incorporated under the laws of Minnesota
41-1616499 |
(I.R.S. Employer ID No.) |
|
Fifth Street Towers, Suite 1720 |
150 South Fifth Street |
Minneapolis, MN 55402 |
(612) 333-0021 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
|
Outstanding as of October 29, 2004 |
Common Stock Par value $.01 per share |
|
20,482,609 |
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of MAIR Holdings, Inc. (the Company) under the caption Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this report are forward-looking and are based upon information currently available to the Company. The Company, through its officers, directors or employees, may also from time to time make oral forward-looking statements. Any such statement is qualified by reference to these cautionary statements. In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company is hereby identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of the Company. Many important factors that could cause such a difference are described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2004 under the caption Risk Factors Relating to the Company and the Airline Industry.
Undue reliance should not be placed on the Companys forward-looking statements because the matters they describe are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other unpredictable factors, many of which are beyond the Companys control. The Companys forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which this report was filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Over time, actual results, performance or achievements will likely differ from the anticipated results, performance or achievements that are expressed or implied by the Companys forward-looking statements, and such differences might be significant and materially adverse to the Companys shareholders.
All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on the Companys behalf are expressly qualified by the factors described above. The Company assumes no obligation, and disclaims any obligation, to update information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including forward-looking statements, as a result of facts, events or circumstances after the date of this report, except as required by law in the normal course of its public disclosure practices.
2
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share information)
(Unaudited)
|
|
September 30 |
|
March 31 |
|
||
|
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
58,266 |
|
$ |
54,561 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
70,231 |
|
67,285 |
|
||
Accounts receivable, net of reserves of $634 and $926 |
|
26,969 |
|
28,453 |
|
||
Inventories, net |
|
10,359 |
|
8,664 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and deposits |
|
6,790 |
|
5,381 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes and other |
|
11,166 |
|
11,449 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
183,781 |
|
175,793 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Flight equipment |
|
83,761 |
|
81,891 |
|
||
Other property and equipment |
|
44,724 |
|
41,901 |
|
||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
(89,874 |
) |
(84,070 |
) |
||
Net property and equipment |
|
38,611 |
|
39,722 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
NONCURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term investments |
|
37,656 |
|
38,084 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
2,503 |
|
2,503 |
|
||
Other intangible assets, net |
|
3,022 |
|
3,224 |
|
||
Other assets, net |
|
7,052 |
|
7,994 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
272,625 |
|
$ |
267,320 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(in thousands, except share information)
(Unaudited)
|
|
September 30 |
|
March 31 |
|
||
|
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
|
||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
19,357 |
|
$ |
18,981 |
|
Accrued liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Payroll |
|
15,840 |
|
16,724 |
|
||
Maintenance |
|
18,526 |
|
20,724 |
|
||
Deferred income |
|
2,611 |
|
2,504 |
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
18,308 |
|
17,124 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
74,642 |
|
76,057 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
5,428 |
|
6,334 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Undesignated preferred stock, no specified par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized, 20,482,609 and 20,375,372 shares issued and outstanding |
|
205 |
|
204 |
|
||
Paid-in capital |
|
53,041 |
|
52,995 |
|
||
Warrants |
|
16,500 |
|
16,500 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(63 |
) |
46 |
|
||
Retained earnings |
|
122,872 |
|
115,184 |
|
||
Total shareholders' equity |
|
192,555 |
|
184,929 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
272,625 |
|
$ |
267,320 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share information)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
September 30 |
|
September 30 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||||
OPERATING REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Passenger |
|
$ |
107,736 |
|
$ |
109,683 |
|
$ |
208,704 |
|
$ |
216,445 |
|
||
Freight and other |
|
10,377 |
|
7,779 |
|
19,108 |
|
15,050 |
|
||||||
Total operating revenues |
|
118,113 |
|
117,462 |
|
227,812 |
|
231,495 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Wages and benefits |
|
36,537 |
|
36,555 |
|
71,837 |
|
71,783 |
|
||||||
Aircraft fuel |
|
5,420 |
|
5,759 |
|
10,531 |
|
11,476 |
|
||||||
Aircraft maintenance |
|
21,315 |
|
20,575 |
|
41,741 |
|
38,955 |
|
||||||
Aircraft rents |
|
25,722 |
|
26,764 |
|
50,754 |
|
53,542 |
|
||||||
Landing fees |
|
1,810 |
|
1,805 |
|
3,579 |
|
3,570 |
|
||||||
Insurance and taxes |
|
2,331 |
|
2,671 |
|
4,404 |
|
5,498 |
|
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
3,355 |
|
4,334 |
|
7,108 |
|
8,833 |
|
||||||
Administrative and other |
|
14,047 |
|
12,723 |
|
27,684 |
|
26,819 |
|
||||||
Total operating expenses |
|
110,537 |
|
111,186 |
|
217,638 |
|
220,476 |
|
||||||
Operating income |
|
7,576 |
|
6,276 |
|
10,174 |
|
11,019 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
NONOPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Interest income and other |
|
548 |
|
381 |
|
933 |
|
740 |
|
||||||
Interest expense |
|
(16 |
) |
(21 |
) |
(34 |
) |
(47 |
) |
||||||
Government grant income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
||||||
Nonoperating income, net |
|
532 |
|
360 |
|
899 |
|
3,339 |
|
||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
8,108 |
|
6,636 |
|
11,073 |
|
14,358 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
|
3,327 |
|
2,702 |
|
3,385 |
|
6,918 |
|
||||||
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
4,781 |
|
$ |
3,934 |
|
$ |
7,688 |
|
$ |
7,440 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Earnings per common share - basic |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
||
Earnings per common share - diluted |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Basic |
|
20,471 |
|
20,323 |
|
20,462 |
|
20,322 |
|
||||||
Diluted |
|
20,947 |
|
20,540 |
|
20,960 |
|
20,414 |
|
||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
7,688 |
|
$ |
7,440 |
|
||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
7,108 |
|
8,833 |
|
||||
Amortization of investments |
|
1,030 |
|
814 |
|
||||
Amortization of deferred credits |
|
(838 |
) |
(1,219 |
) |
||||
Stock-based compensation |
|
(719 |
) |
490 |
|
||||
Changes in current operating items: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Accounts receivable |
|
1,484 |
|
10,334 |
|
||||
Inventories |
|
(1,695 |
) |
278 |
|
||||
Prepaid expenses and deposits |
|
(1,409 |
) |
(955 |
) |
||||
Accounts payable and other |
|
(655 |
) |
9,031 |
|
||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
11,994 |
|
35,046 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Purchases of investments |
|
(33,549 |
) |
(41,351 |
) |
||||
Sales of investments |
|
29,795 |
|
21,791 |
|
||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
(5,115 |
) |
(4,793 |
) |
||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(8,869 |
) |
(24,353 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Repayment of other noncurrent liabilities |
|
(67 |
) |
(100 |
) |
||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
647 |
|
15 |
|
||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
580 |
|
(85 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
3,705 |
|
10,608 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Beginning of period |
|
54,561 |
|
62,140 |
|
||||
End of period |
|
$ |
58,266 |
|
$ |
72,748 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash paid during period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest |
|
$ |
38 |
|
$ |
47 |
|
||
Income taxes |
|
$ |
3,488 |
|
$ |
347 |
|
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
MAIR HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by MAIR Holdings, Inc. (the Company or Holdings), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The information furnished in the consolidated financial statements includes normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of such consolidated financial statements. The Companys business is seasonal and, accordingly, interim results are not indicative of results for a full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2004, and the notes thereto, included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC.
1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Mesaba Aviation, Inc. (Mesaba) and Big Sky Transportation Co. (Big Sky). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The most significant use of estimates relates to accrued maintenance expenses, aircraft property and equipment lives, inventory obsolescence reserves, valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets and accounting for income taxes. Ultimate results could differ from those estimates.
Certain balances in the fiscal 2004 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on net income or shareholders equity as previously reported.
2. Business
Mesaba
Mesaba operates as a regional air carrier providing scheduled passenger service as Mesaba Airlines/Northwest Airlink and Mesaba Airlines/Northwest Jet Airlink under two separate agreements with Northwest Airlines, Inc., a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Northwest Airlines Corporation (Northwest). As of September 30, 2004, Mesaba served 104 cities in the United States and Canada from Northwests hub airports located in Minneapolis/St. Paul, Detroit and Memphis.
Under the Airline Services Agreement (the Airlink Agreement), Mesaba operates Saab 340 jet-prop aircraft (Saab) for Northwest. This agreement provides for exclusive rights to designated service areas through June 30, 2007. Under the Airlink Agreement, Mesaba recognizes revenue for each completed available seat mile (ASM) (the number of seats available for passengers, multiplied by the number of miles those seats are flown). Under the Airlink Agreement, Mesaba purchases fuel, ground handling and other services from Northwest. Mesabas cost of fuel, including taxes and pumping fees, is 83.5 cents per gallon. Mesaba paid Northwest $9.9 million and $7.6 million for these services for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Mesaba paid Northwest $18.2 million and $14.5 million for these services for the six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Either Northwest or Mesaba may terminate the Airlink Agreement on 365 days notice or it may be terminated immediately by either party for certain provisions provided for in the Airlink Agreement.
Under the Regional Jet Services Agreement (the Jet Agreement), Mesaba operates Avro RJ85 regional jets (RJ85) for Northwest through April 25, 2007. Under the Jet Agreement, Mesaba recognizes revenue for each block hour flown (the elapsed time between aircraft departing and arriving at a gate). Under the Jet Agreement, Northwest provides fuel and airport and passenger related services at Northwests expense. The Jet Agreement may be terminated immediately by Mesaba or Northwest in accordance with certain provisions provided for in the Jet Agreement.
Under the agreements, all Mesaba flights appear in Northwests schedules and Mesaba receives ticketing and certain check-in, baggage and freight-handling services from Northwest at certain airports. Mesaba also benefits from its relationship with Northwest through advertising and marketing programs. The Airlink and Jet Agreements provide for certain incentive
7
payments from Northwest to Mesaba based on achievement of certain operational or financial goals. Such incentives totaled $1.9 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Incentives totaled $3.1 million and $2.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The incentive payments are included in passenger revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Approximately $23.1 million or 85.7% and $21.1 million or 74.1% of the September 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004 accounts receivable balances in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets were due from Northwest. Substantially all of Mesabas operating revenue was from Northwest. As of September 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004, Mesaba owed Northwest less than $0.1 million and $1.0 million, primarily for fuel.
Cancellation of the Airlink or Jet Agreements or Northwests failure to make timely payment of amounts owed to Mesaba or to otherwise materially perform under the Airlink or Jet Agreements would have a material adverse effect on Mesabas and the Companys operations, financial position and cash flows. Northwest and Mesaba review contract compliance on a periodic basis.
Big Sky
Big Sky operates as a regional air carrier based in Billings, Montana, primarily providing scheduled passenger, airfreight, express package and charter services. As of September 30, 2004, Big Sky provided scheduled air service to 18 communities in Montana, North Dakota, Washington and Idaho. Big Sky operates daily scheduled flights providing interline and online connecting services and local market services. Big Sky also has code-sharing agreements with Alaska Airlines, America West Airlines and Northwest, where its services are marketed jointly with those air carriers for connecting flights. Big Sky participates in the Essential Air Service ("EAS") program with the U.S. Department of Transportation ("DOT"). The EAS program subsidizes air carriers to provide air service to designated rural communities throughout the country that could not otherwise economically justify that service based on its passenger traffic. The DOT pays EAS subsidies for each departure in a covered market. Big Sky purchased fuel from Northwest for $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Big Sky purchased fuel from Northwest for $0.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
3. Goodwill and Other Intangibles
In December 2002, the Company acquired Big Sky for $3.2 million, net of cash acquired of $0.3 million. The excess of the Big Sky purchase price over the fair market value of the net assets acquired was allocated to certain identifiable intangible assets, including Big Skys pilot labor contract and an air carrier certificate, and to goodwill. Goodwill and other intangible assets and related accumulated amortization were as follows, in thousands:
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
Gross |
|
Amortization |
|
Net |
|
Gross |
|
Amortization |
|
Net |
|
|||||||
Indefinite-lived assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Air carrier certificate |
|
$ |
925 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
925 |
|
$ |
925 |
|
|
|
$ |
925 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|||||||
Amortizable intangible asset: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Pilot labor contract |
|
2,840 |
|
(743 |
) |
2,097 |
|
2,840 |
|
(541 |
) |
2,299 |
|
|||||||
|
|
$ |
6,268 |
|
$ |
(743 |
) |
$ |
5,525 |
|
$ |
6,268 |
|
$ |
(541 |
) |
$ |
5,727 |
|
|
The amortizable intangible asset is amortized over its estimated period of benefit. Intangible asset amortization expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $0.1 million and $0.2 million. Goodwill and the intangible assets are evaluated for impairment annually, at a minimum, or on an interim basis if events or circumstances indicate a possible inability to realize the carrying amounts. The evaluation includes future cash flow projections, strategic modeling and other management assumptions. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company completed its annual impairment test of goodwill and other intangible assets and determined that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company continues to monitor goodwill and the intangible assets at Big Sky for impairment, particularly in light of its recent operating performance.
4. Investments
Investments consist principally of municipal securities and are classified as available-for-sale. Fair value of investments is determined based on quoted market prices. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded from operations and reported as a separate component of shareholders equity, except for other-than-temporary
8
impairments, which are reported as a charge to current operations and result in a new cost basis for the investment. The Company classifies investments with an original maturity date of less than 90 days as cash equivalents. Investments with an original maturity date of more than 90 days that mature within one year are classified as short-term investments and greater than one year as long-term investments. As of September 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004, cash, cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments totaled $166.2 million and $159.9 million.
Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value of short and long-term investments classified as debt securities available-for-sale were as follows, in thousands:
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
|||
Amortized cost |
|
$ |
108,004 |
|
$ |
105,280 |
|
|
Gross unrealized gains |
|
41 |
|
127 |
|
|||
Gross unrealized losses |
|
(158 |
) |
(38 |
) |
|||
Fair value |
|
$ |
107,887 |
|
$ |
105,369 |
|
|
For the three and six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, gross realized gains and losses were insignificant as the Company generally held the fully amortized bonds to maturity.
5. Stock Options
The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. The Company has issued stock options to key employees and directors. As such, the Company records compensation expense for stock options and awards only if the exercise price is less than the fair market value of the stock on the measurement date.
For purposes of the pro forma disclosures of compensation expense under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option model to estimate the fair value of options not subject to variable plan accounting.
The following information summarizes the pro forma effects assuming compensation for such awards had been recorded based upon the estimated fair value for the periods ended September 30, in thousands, except per share information:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net income as reported |
|
$ |
4,781 |
|
$ |
3,934 |
|
$ |
7,688 |
|
$ |
7,440 |
|
Add (deduct): stock-based employee compensation expense (income) included in reported net income, net of related tax effects |
|
12 |
|
291 |
|
(421 |
) |
254 |
|
||||
Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
|
(293 |
) |
(353 |
) |
(681 |
) |
(658 |
) |
||||
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
4,500 |
|
$ |
3,872 |
|
$ |
6,586 |
|
$ |
7,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per share basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Earnings per share diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
9
In December 2002, the Company repriced stock options to purchase 745,000 shares of the Companys common stock with exercise prices ranging from $9.05 to $18.00 to an exercise price of $5.97, which represented the fair market value on the date of the repricing. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, the Company has adopted variable plan accounting for these options from the date of the repricing. As a result of the repricing, for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded compensation expense of less than $0.1 million and $0.5 million. For the six months ended September 30, 2004, the Company recorded a reduction to compensation expense of $0.7 million. For the six months ended September 30, 2003, the Company recorded compensation expense of $0.5 million.
6. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus all additional common stock that would have been outstanding if potentially dilutive common shares related to stock options and warrants had been issued. Stock options and warrants with an exercise price exceeding the fair market value of the Companys common stock are considered antidilutive and are excluded from the calculation.
The following table reconciles the number of shares utilized in the consolidated earnings per share calculations for the periods ended September 30, in thousands, except per share information:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
4,781 |
|
$ |
3,934 |
|
$ |
7,688 |
|
$ |
7,440 |
|
For earnings per common share - basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average number of issued shares outstanding |
|
20,471 |
|
20,323 |
|
20,462 |
|
20,322 |
|
||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Computed shares outstanding under the Companys stock option plan utilizing the treasury stock method |
|
358 |
|
217 |
|
370 |
|
92 |
|
||||
Computed shares outstanding under warrants issued utilizing the treasury stock method |
|
118 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
||||
For earnings per common share - diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding |
|
20,947 |
|
20,540 |
|
20,960 |
|
20,414 |
|
||||
Earnings per share basic |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
Earnings per share diluted |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
$ |
0.37 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Antidilutive options and warrants |
|
3,505 |
|
4,510 |
|
3,505 |
|
4,530 |
|
10
7. Consolidated Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the calculation of comprehensive income. Comprehensive income has no impact on reported net income. The components of comprehensive income for the periods ended September 30 are as follows, in thousands:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||||
Net income |
|
$ |
4,781 |
|
$ |
3,934 |
|
$ |
7,688 |
|
$ |
7,440 |
|
||
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments classified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
as available for sale, net of tax |
|
58 |
|
(23 |
) |
(109 |
) |
(23 |
) |
||||||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
4,839 |
|
$ |
3,911 |
|
$ |
7,579 |
|
$ |
7,417 |
|
||
8. Segment Information
The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS No. 131 establishes annual and interim reporting standards for an enterprises business segments and related disclosures about its products, services, geographic areas and major customers. The method for determining what information to report is based upon the way management organizes the operating segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Operating segment information for Mesaba, Big Sky and Holdings for the periods ended September 30 were as follows, in thousands:
|
|
Mesaba |
|
Big Sky |
|
Holdings and Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
114,161 |
|
$ |
3,952 |
|
|
|
$ |
118,113 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
3,152 |
|
199 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
3,355 |
|
|||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
68 |
|
(52 |
) |
16 |
|
||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
8,723 |
|
(824 |
) |
209 |
|
8,108 |
|
||||
Capital expenditures |
|
2,105 |
|
34 |
|
5 |
|
2,144 |
|
||||
Total assets at end of period |
|
120,877 |
|
9,931 |
|
141,817 |
|
272,625 |
|
||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating revenues |
|
112,976 |
|
4,486 |
|
|
|
117,462 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
4,141 |
|
192 |
|
1 |
|
4,334 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
82 |
|
(61 |
) |
21 |
|
||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
7,084 |
|
(603 |
) |
155 |
|
6,636 |
|
||||
Capital expenditures |
|
2,323 |
|
19 |
|
10 |
|
2,352 |
|
||||
Total assets at end of period |
|
114,774 |
|
10,806 |
|
136,063 |
|
261,643 |
|
||||
Six Months Ended September 30, 2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating revenues |
|
220,251 |
|
7,561 |
|
|
|
227,812 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
6,694 |
|
406 |
|
8 |
|
7,108 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
145 |
|
(111 |
) |
34 |
|
||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
11,443 |
|
(1,913 |
) |
1,543 |
|
11,073 |
|
||||
Capital expenditures |
|
5,042 |
|
68 |
|
5 |
|
5,115 |
|
||||
Six Months Ended September 30, 2003: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating revenues |
|
222,845 |
|
8,650 |
|
|
|
231,495 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
8,446 |
|
383 |
|
4 |
|
8,833 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
|
|
160 |
|
(113 |
) |
47 |
|
||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
14,855 |
|
(1,077 |
) |
580 |
|
14,358 |
|
||||
Capital expenditures |
|
4,757 |
|
26 |
|
10 |
|
4,793 |
|
||||
9. Nonoperating Income
In April 2003, Congress enacted the Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriations Act. Among other items, the legislation included a $2.3 billion government grant to U.S. airlines. In accordance with this Act, in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, Mesaba recognized $2.3 million as nonoperating income and Big Sky recognized $0.3 million as nonoperating
11
income and $0.2 million as a reduction of administrative and other expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
10. Income Taxes
During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company received verification of a final settlement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) concerning the IRS examination of the Companys fiscal 1995 and 1996 income tax returns. As a result of this settlement, the Company reduced its income tax payable and tax provision by $1.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.
11. New Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2004, the FASB reached a tentative conclusion on SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which would require all public companies accounting for share-based payment transactions to account for these types of transactions using a fair-value-based method. SFAS 123(R) would eliminate the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS 123(R) also requires the tax benefits associated with these shared based payments be classified as financing activities in the statement of cash flows rather than operating activities as is currently permitted. SFAS 123(R) becomes effective for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. SFAS 123(R) offers alternative methods of adopting this final rule. The Company has not yet determined which method it will use nor has it determined the financial statement impact.
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments regarding disclosure about unrealized losses on available for sale debt and equity securities accounted for under SFAS No. 115 Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other than temporarily impaired should be applied in such evaluations made in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. The recognition and measurement guidance has been delayed and the disclosure guidance remains in effect. The Company does not expect the implementation of EITF 03-1 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Companys operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties associated with the airline industry. Some of these factors are described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2004 under the caption Risk Factors Relating to the Company and the Airline Industry.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003
The Companys consolidated net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 was $4.8 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, compared with net income of $3.9 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Comparative information on operations for the three months ended September 30 was as follows:
12
Mesaba
Mesabas operating statistics for the three months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|||
Passengers |
|
1,480,917 |
|
1,537,022 |
|
|||
Available seat miles (000's) |
|
799,502 |
|
776,364 |
|
|||
Revenue passenger miles (000's) |
|
536,760 |
|
495,981 |
|
|||
Load factor |
|
67.1 |
% |
63.9 |
% |
|||
Departures |
|
53,539 |
|
58,320 |
|
|||
Revenue per ASM |
|
$ |
0.143 |
|
$ |
0.146 |
|
|
Cost per ASM |
|
$ |
0.132 |
|
$ |
0.136 |
|
|
Aircraft in service (average) |
|
99 |
|
105 |
|
|||
Mesaba Operating Revenues Total operating revenues increased 1.0% in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 to $114.2 million from $113.0 million in the prior year quarter primarily due to increased ground handling revenue in Detroit and Minneapolis/St Paul, which was partially offset by a decrease in passenger revenue. The decrease in passenger revenue was driven by the removal of five Saab A model aircraft from the fleet, which was partially offset by increased RJ85 utilization.
Mesaba Operating Expenses Total operating expenses decreased 0.3% in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 to $105.5 million from $105.9 million in the prior year quarter. Mesabas operating costs per ASM for the three months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Wages and benefits |
|
4.3 |
¢ |
4.4 |
¢ |
Aircraft fuel |
|
0.6 |
|
0.7 |
|
Aircraft maintenance |
|
2.6 |
|
2.6 |
|
Aircraft rents |
|
3.2 |
|
3.4 |
|
Landing fees |
|
0.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
Insurance and taxes |
|
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
0.4 |
|
0.5 |
|
Administrative and other |
|
1.6 |
|
1.5 |
|
Total |
|
13.2 |
¢ |
13.6 |
¢ |
Wages and benefits increased 3.2% to $34.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $33.6 million in the prior year quarter primarily due to increased ground handling wages and the impact of higher pilot wages under their new contract signed in January 2004, which was partially offset by a reduction in mechanic wages and health and dental claims costs.
Aircraft fuel decreased 7.8% to $4.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $5.2 million in the prior year quarter due to the reduction in the number of Saab block hours flown. Provisions of the Airlink Agreement with Northwest protect Mesaba from changes in fuel prices. Mesabas actual cost of fuel, including taxes and pumping fees, was 83.5 cents per gallon for both periods. Northwest is responsible for fuel for Mesabas RJ85 operations.
Aircraft maintenance, excluding wages and benefits, increased 3.8% to $20.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $19.9 million in the prior year quarter due to heavy maintenance and costs incurred to continue to maintain the fleet as it ages.
Aircraft rents decreased 3.3% to $25.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $26.1 in the prior year quarter due to the return of five Saab aircraft to the leasing company and the reduction of one RJ85.
Landing fees remained relatively constant quarter-over-quarter due to a reduction in Saab departures offset by increased rates. Northwest is responsible for landing fees for Mesabas RJ85 operations.
Insurance and taxes decreased 18.7% to $2.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $2.5 million in the prior year quarter due primarily to fewer aircraft, the recognition of favorable property tax credits and lower insurance rates.
13
Depreciation and amortization decreased 23.9% to $3.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to $4.1 million in the prior year quarter due primarily to reduced capital spending over the last several years. The reduction is because fewer capital expenditures are required to maintain the fleet versus investing in the infrastructure to grow the fleet in previous years.
Administrative and other expenses increased 4.3% to $13.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to $12.8 million in the prior year quarter due to increased facilities and stations rent, costs related to ground handling revenue and the fiscal 2004 temporary suspension of Transportation Security Administration security costs. The increased costs were partially offset by reduced pilot training costs.
Big Sky
Big Skys operating statistics for the three months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
Passengers |
|
22,188 |
|
30,055 |
|
||
Available seat miles (000s) |
|
16,099 |
|
20,425 |
|
||
Revenue passenger miles (000s) |
|
5,602 |
|
7,604 |
|
||
Load factor |
|
34.8 |
% |
37.2 |
% |
||
Departures |
|
5,227 |
|
6,294 |
|
||
Revenue per ASM |
|
$ |
0.245 |
|
$ |
0.220 |
|
Cost per ASM |
|
$ |
0.292 |
|
$ |
0.245 |
|
Aircraft in service (average) |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
Big Sky Operating Revenues Total operating revenues decreased 11.9% to $4.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $4.5 million in the prior year quarter due to a reduction in unprofitable flying.
Big Sky Operating Expenses Total operating expenses decreased 6.1% in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 to $4.7 million from $5.0 million in the prior year quarter due to a decrease in variable costs related to the reduction in operations, partially offset by increased fuel costs.
Consolidated
Nonoperating Income (Expense) Nonoperating income increased to $0.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 from $0.4 million in the prior year quarter primarily due to increased interest income, as a result of additional funds invested at higher interest rates.
Provision for Income Taxes The Companys effective tax rate was 41.0% for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 as compared to 40.7% in the prior year quarter. The Company adjusts its effective tax rate quarterly based on forecasted operating results in the fiscal year. The rate is affected principally by the level of nondeductible expenses relative to projected taxable income.
Six Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003
The Companys consolidated net income for the six months ended September 30, 2004 was $7.7 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, compared with net income of $7.4 million, or $0.36 per diluted share, for the six months ended September 30, 2003. Comparative information on operations for the six months ended September 30 was as follows:
14
Mesaba
Mesabas operating statistics for the six months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
|||
Passengers |
|
2,877,255 |
|
2,988,302 |
|
|||
Available seat miles (000's) |
|
1,514,218 |
|
1,490,913 |
|
|||
Revenue passenger miles (000's) |
|
1,016,959 |
|
933,267 |
|
|||
Load factor |
|
67.2 |
% |
62.6 |
% |
|||
Departures |
|
103,960 |
|
114,117 |
|
|||
Revenue per ASM |
|
$ |
0.145 |
|
$ |
0.149 |
|
|
Cost per ASM |
|
$ |
0.138 |
|
$ |
0.141 |
|
|
Aircraft in service (average) |
|
98 |
|
106 |
|
|||
Mesaba Operating Revenues Total operating revenues decreased 1.2% in fiscal 2005 to $220.3 million from $222.8 million in the prior year period primarily due to a decrease in passenger revenue that was driven by a combination of the removal of six Saab A model aircraft from the fleet and decreased Saab utilization. The decrease was partially offset by increased RJ85 utilization and increased ground handling revenue in Detroit and Minneapolis/St Paul.
Mesaba Operating Expenses Total operating expenses decreased 0.7% in fiscal 2005 to $208.9 million from $210.3 million in the prior year period. Mesabas operating costs per ASM for the six months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
Wages and benefits |
|
4.5 |
¢ |
4.5 |
¢ |
Aircraft fuel |
|
0.6 |
|
0.7 |
|
Aircraft maintenance |
|
2.7 |
|
2.5 |
|
Aircraft rents |
|
3.3 |
|
3.5 |
|
Landing fees |
|
0.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
Insurance and taxes |
|
0.2 |
|
0.3 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
0.4 |
|
0.6 |
|
Administrative and other |
|
1.9 |
|
1.8 |
|
Total |
|
13.8 |
¢ |
14.1 |
¢ |
Wages and benefits increased 3.5% to $68.8 million in fiscal 2005 from $66.4 million in the prior year period primarily due to an accrual of $1.1 million for contributions to be made to Mesabas 401(k) benefit plan, increased ground handling wages and the impact of higher pilot wages under their new contract signed in January 2004, which were partially offset by a reduction in mechanic wages and health and dental claims costs.
Aircraft fuel decreased 9.3% to $9.3 million in fiscal 2005 from $10.3 million in the prior year period due primarily to a reduction in the number of Saab block hours flown. Provisions of the Airlink Agreement with Northwest protect Mesaba from changes in fuel prices. Mesabas actual cost of fuel, including taxes and pumping fees, was 83.5 cents per gallon for both periods. Northwest is responsible for fuel for Mesabas RJ85 operations.
Aircraft maintenance, excluding wages and benefits, increased 7.4% to $40.4 million in fiscal 2005 from $37.6 million in the prior year period due to heavy maintenance and costs incurred to continue to maintain the fleet as it ages.
Aircraft rents decreased 4.9% to $49.7 million in fiscal 2005 from $52.3 in the prior year period due to the return of six Saab aircraft to the leasing company, the permanent reduction of one RJ85 year-over-year and the temporary parking of five RJ85s that were returned to service in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.
Landing fees remained relatively constant period-over-period due to a reduction in Saab departures offset by increased rates. Northwest is responsible for landing fees for Mesabas RJ85 operations.
Insurance and taxes decreased 26.1% to $3.8 million in fiscal 2005 from $5.1 million in the prior year period due primarily to fewer aircraft, the recognition of favorable property tax credits and lower insurance rates.
15
Depreciation and amortization decreased 20.7% to $6.7 million in fiscal 2005 compared to $8.4 million in the prior year period due primarily to reduced capital spending over the last several years. The reduction is because fewer capital expenditures are required to maintain the fleet versus investing in the infrastructure to grow the fleet in previous years.
Administrative and other expenses decreased 0.4% to $26.7 million in fiscal 2005 compared to $26.8 million in the prior year period primarily due to reduced pilot training costs and legal fees, which was offset by increased ground handling costs and the fiscal 2004 temporary suspension of TSA security costs.
Big Sky
Big Skys operating statistics for the six months ended September 30 were as follows:
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
Passengers |
|
43,362 |
|
57,932 |
|
||
Available seat miles (000s) |
|
31,340 |
|
42,007 |
|
||
Revenue passenger miles (000s) |
|
11,093 |
|
14,923 |
|
||
Load factor |
|
35.4 |
% |
35.5 |
% |
||
Departures |
|
10,115 |
|
13,098 |
|
||
Revenue per ASM |
|
$ |
0.241 |
|
$ |
0.206 |
|
Cost per ASM |
|
$ |
0.298 |
|
$ |
0.234 |
|
Aircraft in service (average) |
|
12 |
|
13 |
|
Big Sky Operating Revenues Total operating revenues decreased 12.6% to $7.6 million in fiscal 2005 from $8.7 million in the prior year period due to a reduction in unprofitable flying.
Big Sky Operating Expenses Total operating expenses decreased 5.0% in fiscal 2005 to $9.3 million from $9.8 million in the prior year period due to a decrease in variable costs related to the reduction in operations, partially offset by increased fuel costs.
Consolidated
Nonoperating Income (Expense) Nonoperating income decreased to $0.9 million in fiscal 2005 from $3.3 million in the prior year period primarily due to the receipt of $2.6 million in fiscal 2004 related to government reimbursements of security costs under the Emergency Wartime Supplemental Appropriations Act, which was partially offset in fiscal 2005 by increased interest income, as a result of the investment of additional funds.
Provision for Income Taxes The Companys effective tax rate was 30.6% in fiscal 2005 as compared to 48.2% in fiscal 2004. During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company received verification of a final settlement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) concerning the IRS examination of the Companys fiscal 1995 and 1996 income tax returns. As a result of this settlement, the Company reduced its income tax payable and tax provision by $1.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005. Without this one-time adjustment, the Companys effective tax rate would have been 41.4%. The Company adjusts its effective tax rate quarterly based on forecasted operating results for the fiscal year. The rate is affected principally by the level of nondeductible expenses relative to projected taxable income.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash, cash equivalents and investments increased 3.9% to $166.2 million at September 30, 2004 from $159.9 million at March 31, 2004. The Company's working capital increased to $109.1 million with a current ratio of 2.5 at September 30, 2004 compared to $99.7 million and 2.3 at March 31, 2004.
Investments consist principally of municipal securities and are classified as available-for-sale. Fair value of investments is determined based on quoted market prices. Available-for-sale investments are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses excluded from operations and reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity, except for other-than-temporary impairments, which are reported as a charge to current operations and result in a new cost basis for the investment. The Company classifies investments with an original maturity date of less than 90 days as cash equivalents. Investments
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with an original maturity date of more than 90 days that mature within one year are classified as short-term investments and greater than one year as long-term investments.
Approximately $27.0 million or 85.7% of the Company's accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2004 was due from Northwest. Cancellation of the Airlink or Jet Agreements or Northwest's failure to make timely payment of amounts owed to Mesaba or to otherwise materially perform under the Airlink or Jet Agreements for any reason would have a material adverse effect on Mesaba and the Company's operations, financial position and cash flows.
As of September 30, 2004, Mesaba's fleet consisted of 99 aircraft covered under operating leases with remaining terms of up to 12 years and aggregate monthly lease payments of approximately $8.7 million. Mesaba leases or subleases its Saab aircraft, either directly from aircraft leasing companies or through Pinnacle Airlines Corp. under operating leases with initial terms of up to seven years or through subleases with Northwest under operating leases with initial terms of up to 17 years. Mesaba leases its RJ85 aircraft from Northwest under operating leases with initial terms of up to 10 years. There is no reason to believe that Mesabas revenues from the Airlink and Jet Agreements will not continue to be sufficient to fund its aircraft lease obligations. If the Airlink Agreement terminates, then the Saab aircraft leases will simultaneously terminate. Likewise, if the Jet Agreement terminates, then the RJ85 aircraft leases will simultaneously terminate.
As of September 30, 2004, Big Sky's fleet consisted of 12 aircraft covered under operating leases with remaining terms of two months to 29 months and aggregate monthly lease payments of approximately $0.2 million. Big Sky leases 11 of its aircraft from leasing companies and one aircraft from a municipality under operating leases with initial terms of up to six years. Five of the leases allow Big Sky to return the aircraft to the lessor upon the occurrence of certain events and contain purchase options. Funding of the monthly minimum lease payments is dependent on continued passenger boardings and ultimately Big Skys operations. At September 30, 2004, three Metro 23 aircraft were pending sale by the lessor. Big Sky has agreed to early lease terminations to facilitate this transaction. One sale became final during October 2004 and the remaining two are expected to be finalized in November 2004.
The Companys airline fleet operating leases do not contain any guaranteed lease residual provisions for which there would be a potential contingency at the termination of the lease period.
The Company has historically relied on cash and cash equivalents, investments and internally generated funds to support its working capital requirements. Absent adverse factors outside the control of the Company, management believes current liquidity and funds from operations will be adequate resources for meeting current operations and non-aircraft capital needs for the remainder of fiscal 2005.
Cash and cash equivalents increased 6.8% to $58.3 million at September 30, 2004 from $54.6 million at March 31, 2004. A summary of cash flow activity is as follows:
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operations for the six months ended September 30, 2004 was $12.0 million. The primary sources of cash were from operations, which generated $7.7 million of net income and $6.6 million of non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization. The primary use of cash was $2.3 million of net payments for current operating items.
Investing Activities
Net cash used by investing for the six months ended September 30, 2004 was $8.9 million. Cash that was generated from operations and cash on hand were the sources for investing activities. The investing activities were net purchases of short and long-term investments of $3.8 million and purchases of property, plant and equipment of $5.1 million.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing for the six months ended September 30, 2004 was $0.6 million. This was primarily due to the issuance of Company common stock upon the exercise of stock options.
OUTLOOK
For the remainder of fiscal 2005, the Company estimates year-over-year ASMs at Mesaba will be up 4% in the third quarter and 15% in the fourth quarter. The projected increase year-over-year for the fourth fiscal quarter is due to Mesaba being shut down for two days in January 2004 during final pilot contract negotiations and five RJ85s temporarily removed from scheduled service during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements, revenues and expenses during the reporting period and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The SEC has defined a company's most critical accounting policies as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of the company's financial condition and results, and which require the company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. Based on this definition, the Company has identified its critical accounting policies to include those discussed in the following paragraphs. The Company also has other key accounting policies, which involve the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions. See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended March 31, 2004, for additional discussion of these items.
Management believes that its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, based on information presently available; however, changes in these estimates, judgments and assumptions will occur as a result of future events, and accordingly actual results could differ from amounts estimated.
Aircraft Property and EquipmentEstimated lives are used to record depreciation on aircraft property and equipment. Aircraft utilization, Airlink and Jet Agreement contractual lives, technology and changes in business strategy may affect the economic lives used to record depreciation by Mesaba or Big Sky. The foregoing may also affect depreciation rates, impairment or both. Management of Mesaba and Big Sky regularly review the estimated useful lives and salvage values for aircraft property and equipment.
Excess and Obsolete InventoriesEstimated recovery percentages are used to record obsolescence reserves for parts inventories. Aircraft utilization, parts availability and changes in parts cost may affect the valuation of parts inventories and obsolescence reserve levels. Management of Mesaba and Big Sky regularly review recovery percentages, reserve levels and inventory valuations for parts inventories.
Aircraft MaintenanceEstimated maintenance costs and anticipated aircraft activity are used to determine maintenance reserves. Changes in maintenance contracts, parts and labor costs and aircraft activity may affect the maintenance reserves. Management of Mesaba and Big Sky regularly review airplane activity, expected aircraft return dates, changes in its maintenance contracts and parts and labor costs for maintenance reserves.
Goodwill and Other Intangible AssetsThe excess of the Big Sky purchase price over the fair market value of the net assets acquired was allocated to certain identifiable intangible assets, including Big Skys pilot labor contract and its air carrier certificate and goodwill. Goodwill and other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment annually, at a minimum, or on an interim basis if events or circumstances indicate a possible inability to realize the carrying amounts. The evaluation includes future cash flow projections, strategic modeling and other management assumptions. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company completed its annual impairment test of goodwill and other intangible assets and determined that no impairment charge was necessary. The Company continues to monitor goodwill and the intangible assets at Big Sky for impairment, particularly in light of its recent operating performance.
Income TaxesThe Companys effective tax rate is based on expected income, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. In the event that there is a significant unusual or one-time item recognized, or expected to be recognized, in the Companys operating results, the tax attributable to that item is separately calculated and recorded at the same time as the unusual or one-time item. Significant judgment is required in determining the Companys effective tax rate and in evaluating its tax positions. The Company establishes reserves when, despite its belief that the tax return positions are fully supportable, certain positions are likely to be challenged and that it may not succeed. The Company adjusts these reserves in light of changing facts and circumstances, such as the closing of a tax audit. The effective tax rate includes the impact of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that are considered appropriate, as well as related interest. This rate is then applied to the Companys quarterly operating results.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In October 2004, the FASB reached a tentative conclusion on SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which would require all public companies accounting for share-based payment transactions to account for these types of transactions using a fair-value-based method. SFAS 123(R) would eliminate the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using
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APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS 123(R) also requires the tax benefits associated with these shared based payments be classified as financing activities in the statement of cash flows rather than operating activities as is currently permitted. SFAS 123(R) becomes effective for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. SFAS 123(R) offers alternative methods of adopting this final rule. The Company has not yet determined which method it will use nor has it determined the financial statement impact.
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments regarding disclosure about unrealized losses on available for sale debt and equity securities accounted for under SFAS No. 115 Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The guidance for evaluating whether an investment is other than temporarily impaired should be applied in such evaluations made in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. The recognition and measurement guidance has been delayed and the disclosure guidance remains in effect. The Company does not expect the implementation of EITF 03-1 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Companys principal market risks are the availability and price of jet fuel and changes in interest rates.
Mesaba and Big Sky have not experienced difficulties with fuel availability. As a part of the Airlink Agreement, Northwest bears the economic risk of fuel price fluctuations for Mesabas fuel requirements. As part of the Jet Agreement, Northwest provides all fuel at its expense to support Mesabas jet operations. Big Sky is subject to fluctuations in fuel prices, but currently fuel expense is not a material cost in relation to the Companys total operating expenses. The Company expects that its results of operations will not be materially affected by fuel price volatility.
The Companys investment policy requires purchasing investments in high credit quality issuers and limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. The Companys investments principally consist of municipal securities with varying maturity dates, all of which are two years or less. Because of the credit criteria within the Companys investment policies, the primary market risk associated with these investments is interest rate risk. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk or to speculate on future changes in interest rates.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, regarding the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information that is required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the rules of the Securities Exchange Commission.
Changes in Internal Controls
There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On October 4, 2002, Fairbrook Leasing, Inc., Lambert Leasing, Inc. and Swedish Aircraft Holdings AB (Saab) filed a declaratory judgment action against Mesaba relating to 20 Saab 340A aircraft leased by Mesaba. Saab sought a judicial declaration that the terms of the leases applicable to each of the 340A aircraft are governed by a March 7, 1996 term sheet proposal rather than the short-term leases subsequently executed by the parties. The case was brought in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota (District Court). On December 8, 2003, the District Court issued an order
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declaring that the term sheet proposal constitutes a binding contract that required Mesaba to execute or negotiate in good faith toward the execution of long-term leases on each of the 340A aircraft. The District Court concluded that the term sheet proposal is ambiguous with respect to whether lease extensions contemplated by that document are at Mesabas option or Saabs option. Mesaba has appealed the District Courts summary judgment ruling. On August 13, 2004, Saab filed a complaint in the District Court alleging damages in the form of aircraft lease payments they contend are due or will become due based upon the District Courts summary judgment ruling in the declaratory judgment action. Saab alleges approximately $35 million in past due and future aircraft lease obligations. Mesaba denies the allegations in Saabs complaint and contends that it has fulfilled and will continue to fulfill its existing lease obligations. The ultimate outcome of this dispute cannot be predicted with certainty.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Company filed with the SEC a definitive proxy statement dated July 15, 2004 in connection with its annual meeting of shareholders held on August 18, 2004. At the annual meeting, the Companys shareholders elected the following persons as Class One directors, each for a term of three years:
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Votes For |
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Votes Withheld |
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Pierson M. Grieve |
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19,273,365 |
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575,120 |
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Raymond W. Zehr, Jr. |
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19,275,101 |
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573,384 |
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The Companys shareholders also ratified the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2005 with 19,426,042 votes for, 414,390 votes against and 8,053 abstentions. There were no broker non-votes.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
3A |
Restated Articles of Incorporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed August 27, 2003. |
3C |
Bylaws. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form S-4, Registration No. 333-22977. |
4A |
Specimen certificate for shares of the Common Stock of the Company. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Form 8-K filed August 27, 2003. |
4B |
Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated October 25, 1996 issued to Northwest Airlines, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4A to the Companys 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. |
4C |
Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated October 17, 1997 issued to Northwest Airlines, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4A to the Companys 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. |
9A |
Shareholders Agreement regarding election of representative of Northwest Aircraft Inc. to Board of Directors. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 9A to Mesabas Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 33-820. |
10A |
FAA Air Carrier Operating Certificate. Incorporated by reference Exhibit 10A to Mesabas Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1989. |
10B |
CAB Part 298 Registration. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10G to Mesabas Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1987. |
10C |
Airline Services Agreement between Mesaba Aviation, Mesaba Holdings, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc. dated July 1, 1997 (certain potions of this agreement are subject to an order granting confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10A to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. |
10D |
Regional Jet Services Agreement between Mesaba Holdings, Inc., Mesaba Aviation, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc., dated October 25, 1996 (certain provisions of this agreement are subject to an order granting confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10A to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. |
10E |
Foreign Air Carrier Operating Certificates issued May 6, 1991 by the Canadian Department of Transport. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10H to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1991. |
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10F |
Special Facilities Lease dated as of August 1, 1990 between Charter County of Wayne, State of Michigan and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10B to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1990. |
10G |
Ground Lease dated August 1, 1990 between Charter County of Wayne, State of Michigan and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10C to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,1990. |
10H |
Letter Agreement dated December 24, 1992 relating to the repurchase of shares of Common Stock from Northwest Aircraft, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10EE to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1993. |
10I |
DOT Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity dated October 26, 1992. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10FF of the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1993. |
10J |
Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and Carl R. Pohlad dated as of October 18, 1993. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 of the Companys Form 8-K dated October 19, 1993. |
10K |
Term Sheet Proposal for the Acquisition of Saab 340 Aircraft by Mesaba Aviation, Inc. dated March 7, 1996 (certain portions of this document have been deleted pursuant to an application for confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10U to the Companys Form 10-K/A for the year ended March 31, 1996. |
10L |
Letter Agreement regarding Saab 340B Plus Acquisition Financing dated March 7, 1996 (certain portions of this document have been deleted pursuant to an application for confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10V to the Companys Form 10-K/A for the year ended March 31, 1996. |
10M |
Letter Agreement of October 25, 1996 relating to Regional Jet Services Agreement between Mesaba Aviation, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc. (certain portions of this document have been deleted pursuant to an application for confidential treatment under Rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10A to the Companys Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. |
10N |
Amendment No. 1 to Regional Jet Services Agreement dated April 1, 1998 between Mesaba Holdings, Inc., Mesaba Aviation, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc. (certain portions of this document have been deleted pursuant to an application for confidential treatment under rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10A to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. |
10O |
Amendment No. 2 to Regional Jet Services Agreement dated June 2, 1998 between Mesaba Holdings, Inc., Mesaba Aviation, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc. (certain portions of this document have been deleted pursuant to an application for confidential treatment under rule 24b-2). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10B to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. |
10P |
Lease Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1999, between Kenton County Airport Board and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10AA to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2000. |
10Q |
Ground Lease, dated as of September 1, 1999, between Kenton County Airport Board and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10BB to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2000. |
10R |
Letter Agreement, dated November 20, 2001, between Mesaba Holdings, Inc., Mesaba Aviation, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc. relating to service expansion and rate reductions. Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 8-K filed November 23, 2001. |
10S |
Agreement and Plan of Merger among Mesaba Holdings, Inc. Ranger Acquisition Corp. and Big Sky Transportation Co. dated September 26, 2002. Incorporated by reference to the Companys Form 8-K filed September 27, 2002. |
10T |
Aircraft Hangar Facility Lease Agreement between Metropolitan Airports Commission Minneapolis - St. Paul and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. dated September 30, 2002. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10Y to the Companys Form 10-Q filed August 14, 2003. |
10U |
Lease between Spectrum Investment Group, L.L.C. and Mesaba Aviation, Inc. entered into as of April 25, 2003. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10Z to the Companys Form 10-Q filed August 14, 2003. |
10V |
Amendment to Regional Jet Services Agreement, dated October 7, 2003. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K/A filed October 9, 2003. |
10W |
Amendment to Regional Jet Services Agreement, dated December 15, 2003. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on December 15, 2003. |
10X |
Amendment to Regional Jet Services Agreement, dated February 2, 2004. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed February 3, 2004. |
10Y |
Management Compensation Agreement, executed October 21, 2004, by and between MAIR Holdings, Inc. and Paul F. Foley. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed October 22, 2004. |
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21 |
Subsidiaries. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2002. |
31.1 |
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
31.2 |
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
32 |
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf of the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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MAIR Holdings, Inc. |
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Dated: November 15, 2004 |
By: |
/s/ Robert E. Weil |
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Robert E. Weil |
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Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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(principal financial officer and an authorized signatory) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
31.1 Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
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31.2 Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
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32. Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith. |
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