Back to GetFilings.com



 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from            to           

 

Commission file number: 1-11961

 


 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE

 

76-0423828

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

1900 Saint James Place, 4th Floor, Houston, TX

 

77056

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (713) 332-8400

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes ý No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  

Yes o  No ý

 

The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding as of November 5, 2004 was 17,906,328.

 

 



 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

 

INDEX

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the
Three Months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 and
Nine Months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the
Nine Months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
Nine Months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures of Market Risk

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

2



 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.       Financial Statements

 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

December 31,
2003

 

September 30,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,024

 

$

2,296

 

Accounts receivable —

 

 

 

 

 

Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,370 in 2003 and $1,084 in 2004

 

15,564

 

12,198

 

Other

 

505

 

448

 

 

 

16,069

 

12,646

 

Inventories and other current assets

 

9,797

 

11,536

 

Total current assets

 

27,890

 

26,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preneed receivables and trust investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Cemetery

 

 

66,485

 

Funeral

 

 

50,021

 

Receivable from funeral trusts

 

73,706

 

18,825

 

Preneed cemetery merchandise and service trust funds

 

48,237

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $35,671 in 2003 and $39,260 in 2004

 

110,964

 

105,159

 

Cemetery property, at cost

 

64,124

 

63,374

 

Goodwill

 

159,672

 

157,139

 

Deferred charges and other non-current assets

 

54,324

 

41,947

 

Cemetery perpetual care trust investments

 

 

30,941

 

Total assets

 

$

538,917

 

$

560,369

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

22,911

 

$

20,667

 

Current portion of senior long-term debt and capital leases obligations

 

24,400

 

3,606

 

Total current liabilities

 

47,311

 

24,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior long-term debt, net of current portion

 

105,575

 

107,274

 

Convertible junior subordinated debentures due in 2029 to an affiliated trust

 

 

93,750

 

Obligations under capital leases, net of current portion

 

5,504

 

5,453

 

Distributions payable on convertible preferred securities

 

3,876

 

 

Deferred interest on convertible junior subordinated debentures

 

 

9,092

 

Deferred cemetery revenue

 

99,108

 

48,033

 

Deferred preneed funeral contracts revenue

 

81,286

 

32,017

 

Non-controlling interests in funeral and cemetery trust investments

 

 

98,048

 

Total liabilities

 

342,660

 

417,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests in perpetual care trust investments

 

 

31,811

 

Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of Carriage Services Capital Trust

 

90,327

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, $.01 par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 17,545,000 and 17,835,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively

 

175

 

178

 

Contributed capital

 

186,679

 

187,768

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(80,290

)

(76,539

)

Deferred compensation

 

(634

)

(789

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

105,930

 

110,618

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

538,917

 

$

560,369

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

For the three months
ended September 30,

 

For the nine months
ended September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

Revenues, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funeral

 

$

26,267

 

$

26,582

 

$

83,430

 

$

85,055

 

Cemetery

 

8,818

 

9,385

 

26,335

 

29,087

 

 

 

35,085

 

35,967

 

109,765

 

114,142

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funeral

 

20,293

 

20,481

 

62,096

 

63,113

 

Cemetery

 

6,800

 

7,354

 

19,437

 

22,304

 

 

 

27,093

 

27,835

 

81,533

 

85,417

 

Gross profit

 

7,992

 

8,132

 

28,232

 

28,725

 

General and administrative expenses

 

2,544

 

2,748

 

7,488

 

7,976

 

Operating income

 

5,448

 

5,384

 

20,744

 

20,749

 

Interest expense

 

4,348

 

4,178

 

13,358

 

12,959

 

Other (income) expense

 

33

 

423

 

(35

)

(468

)

Total interest and other (income) expense

 

4,381

 

4,601

 

13,323

 

12,491

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

1,067

 

783

 

7,421

 

8,258

 

Provision for income taxes

 

400

 

294

 

2,783

 

3,096

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

667

 

489

 

4,638

 

5,162

 

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income from discontinued operations

 

27

 

29

 

396

 

289

 

Gain on sales and (impairments) of discontinued operations

 

259

 

1,039

 

499

 

(2,011

)

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

107

 

400

 

335

 

(310

)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

179

 

668

 

560

 

(1,411

)

Net income

 

$

846

 

$

1,157

 

$

5,198

 

$

3,751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.29

 

Discontinued operations

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

$

(0.08

)

Net income

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.21

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.28

 

Discontinued operations

 

$

0.01

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

$

(0.07

)

Net income

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.21

 

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

17,496

 

17,834

 

17,409

 

17,751

 

Diluted

 

17,832

 

18,281

 

17,752

 

18,226

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited and in thousands)

 

 

 

For the nine months
ended September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

5,198

 

$

3,751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps

 

165

 

 

Amortization of accumulated unrealized loss on interest rate swap

 

166

 

 

Related income tax provision

 

(66

)

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

5,463

 

$

3,751

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited and in thousands)

 

 

 

For the nine months
ended September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

4,638

 

$

5,162

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

5,006

 

5,290

 

Amortization

 

3,159

 

3,701

 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

 

1,056

 

1,820

 

Net gain on sale of business assets

 

(614

)

(963

)

Stock-related compensation

 

245

 

374

 

Loss on sale of trust investments

 

 

235

 

Deferred income taxes

 

2,782

 

3,095

 

Other

 

3

 

502

 

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from dispositions

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable

 

1,043

 

(891

)

Decrease (increase) in inventories and other current assets

 

21

 

(753

)

(Increase) in deferred charges and other

 

(498

)

(133

)

(Increase) in preneed funeral and cemetery costs

 

(2,733

)

(3,872

)

(Increase) in preneed trust investments

 

(3,402

)

(1,040

)

(Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(3,759

)

(2,685

)

Increase in deferred preneed revenue

 

1,382

 

1,462

 

Increase in deferred interest on convertible junior subordinated debentures

 

1,650

 

5,216

 

Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations

 

9,979

 

16,520

 

Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations

 

278

 

653

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

10,257

 

17,173

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from sales of businesses and other assets

 

1,083

 

3,760

 

Cost adjustments related to acquisitions

 

1,500

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(5,012

)

(3,448

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of continuing operations

 

(2,429

)

312

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities of discontinued operations

 

1,045

 

(62

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(1,384

)

250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds (payments) under bank line of credit

 

(2,500

)

7,500

 

Payments on senior long-term debt and obligations under capital leases

 

(6,566

)

(24,897

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

461

 

466

 

Payment of deferred debt charges and other

 

(618

)

 

Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations

 

(9,223

)

(16,931

)

Net cash used in financing activities of discontinued operations

 

(161

)

(220

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(9,384

)

(17,151

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(511

)

272

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

2,702

 

2,024

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

2,191

 

$

2,296

 

 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

 

CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

1.              BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

(a)  The Company

 

Carriage Services, Inc. (“Carriage” or the “Company”) is a leading provider of products and services in the death care industry in the United States.  As of September 30, 2004, the Company owned and operated 137 funeral homes and 30 cemeteries in 28 states.

 

(b)  Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the Company and its subsidiaries.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

(c)  Interim Condensed Disclosures

 

The information for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 is unaudited, but in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments which are normal, recurring and necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in annual financial statements, have been condensed or omitted. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared consistent with the accounting policies described in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, and should be read in conjunction therewith. Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for the period ended in 2003 in this report have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

 

(d)  Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

2.              RECENT ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

 

Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, as revised, (FIN 46), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51.” This interpretation clarifies the circumstances in which certain entities that do not have equity investors with a controlling financial interest must be consolidated by its sponsor. The Company implemented FIN 46 as of March 31, 2004, which resulted, for financial reporting purposes, in the consolidation of the Company’s preneed and perpetual care trust funds. The investments of such trust funds have been reported at market value and the Company’s future obligations to deliver merchandise and services have been reported at estimated settlement amounts. The Company has also recognized the non-controlling financial interests of third parties in the trust funds. There was no cumulative effect of an accounting change recognized by the Company as a result of the implementation of FIN 46. The implementation of FIN 46 affected certain accounts on the Company’s balance sheet beginning March 31, 2004 as described below; however, it did not affect cash flow, net income or the manner in which the Company recognizes and reports revenues.

 

7



 

Although FIN 46 requires consolidation of preneed and perpetual care trusts, it does not change the legal relationships among the trusts, the Company and its customers. In the case of preneed trusts, the customers are the legal beneficiaries. In the case of perpetual care trusts, the Company does not have a right to access the corpus in the perpetual care trusts. For these reasons, the Company has recognized non-controlling interests in our financial statements to reflect third party interests in these consolidated trust funds.

 

Both the preneed trusts and the cemetery perpetual care trusts hold investments in marketable securities which have been classified as available-for-sale. The investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses allocated to Non-controlling interests in trust investments in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.  Unrealized gains and losses attributable to the Company, but that have not been earned through the performance of services or delivery of merchandise are allocated to deferred revenues.

 

Also beginning March 31, 2004, the Company recognizes realized income, gains and losses of the preneed trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts. The Company recognizes a corresponding expense equal to the realized earnings of these trusts attributable to the non-controlling interest holders. When such earnings attributable to the Company have not been earned through the performance of services or delivery of merchandise, the Company will record such earnings as deferred revenue.

 

For preneed trusts, the Company recognizes as revenues amounts attributed to the non-controlling interest holders and the Company, including accumulated realized earnings, when the contracted services have been performed and merchandise delivered. For cemetery perpetual care trusts, the Company recognizes investment earnings in cemetery revenues when such earnings are realized and distributable. Such earnings are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs incurred by the Company.

 

Also, the Company was required to deconsolidate Carriage Services Capital Trust (the “Trust”), a trust established in 1999 to issue redeemable convertible preferred securities. The Company’s obligation to the Trust consists of convertible junior subordinated debentures. The preferred securities of the Trust were previously classified as temporary equity in the consolidated balance sheet. As a result of deconsolidating the Trust, the Company now reports its obligation to the Trust, the convertible junior subordinated debentures, as a long-term liability.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Except as noted for Goodwill and deferred obtaining costs, the Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment when changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the net asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (SFAS 144). SFAS 144 requires that long-lived assets to be held and used be reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value. Assets to be disposed of and assets not expected to provide any future service potential to the Company are recorded at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less estimated cost to sell.

 

Impairment of Investments

 

In March 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) reached consensus on the guidance provided by Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 03-1 (“EITF 03-1”), “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. The guidance is applicable to debt and equity securities that are within the scope of FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” EITF 03-1 specifies that an impairment would be considered other-than-temporary unless (a) the investor has the ability and intent to hold an investment for a reasonable period of time sufficient for the recovery of the fair value up to (or beyond) the cost of the investment and (b) evidence indicating the cost of the investment is recoverable within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence of the contrary. EITF 03-1 was scheduled to be effective for reporting periods ending after June 15, 2004. The measurement and recognition provisions relating to debt and equity securities have been delayed until the FASB issues additional guidance. The adoption of the measurement and

 

8



 

recognition provisions is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements, result of operations or liquidity of the Company.

 

3.              ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

 

In the second quarter of 2004, the Company identified three funeral home businesses to be sold. Unique circumstances that developed during the second quarter influenced decisions to sell rather than operate the three businesses. The carrying value of the assets of two of those businesses had been reduced in the second quarter to management’s estimate of fair value less estimated costs to sell by providing impairment charges totaling $3.1 million, a substantial portion of which related to specifically identified goodwill. The fair value less estimated costs to sell for the third business was determined to be greater than its carrying value. In estimating fair value, management considered, among other things, the range of preliminary prices being discussed with potential buyers. During July 2004, the Company closed on the sales of two of the three funeral home businesses. Those sales transactions generated net cash proceeds totaling $2.5 million and a gain of approximately $1.0 million. In the third quarter of 2004, the Company identified another funeral home to be sold due to similar circumstances. The fair value less estimated costs to sell for this business was determined to be greater than its carrying value. At September 30, 2004, assets and liabilities associated with the remaining two funeral home businesses held for sale in the accompanying balance sheet consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

Assets:

 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

47

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

698

 

Deferred charges and other assets

 

189

 

Total, included in inventories and other current assets

 

$

934

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

9

 

Total, included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

9

 

 

The operating results of the four funeral home businesses held for sale, as well as the impairment charges and gains on disposal are presented in the discontinued operations section, along with the income tax effect, in the consolidated statements of operations on a comparative basis. Likewise, the operating results and gains or losses from businesses sold in the prior year have been similarly reported for comparability. Revenues and operating income for the businesses presented in the discontinued operations section are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the three months
ended September 30,

 

For the nine months
ended September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funeral revenues

 

$

616

 

$

265

 

$

2,509

 

$

1,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

$

27

 

$

29

 

$

396

 

$

289

 

 

In October 2004, the Company closed on the sale of the third funeral home business which generated net cash proceeds totaling $0.8 million.

 

4.  PRENEED RECEIVABLES AND TRUST INVESTMENTS

 

Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments

 

Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments, net of allowance for cancellations, represent trust fund assets and customer receivables (net of unearned finance charges) for contracts sold in advance of when

 

9



 

the property interment rights, merchandise or services are needed. The components of Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Trust assets

 

$

52,714

 

Receivables from customers, excluding current portion, net

 

17,147

 

Unearned finance charges

 

(3,376

)

Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments

 

$

66,485

 

 

Preneed cemetery receivables and trust investments are reduced by the trust investment earnings the Company has been allowed to withdraw prior to performance by the Company and amounts received from customers that are not required to be deposited into trust, pursuant to various state laws.  Preneed cemetery sales are usually financed through interest-bearing installment sales contracts, generally with terms of up to five years.  The interest rates generally range between 12 percent and 14 percent.

 

The cost and market values associated with cemetery preneed trust assets at September 30, 2004 are detailed below (in thousands). The Company believes the unrealized losses related to trust investments are temporary in nature. Net unrealized gains increased $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004.

 

 

 

Cost

 

Unrealized
Gains

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, money market and other short-term investments

 

$

5,276

 

$

 

$

 

$

5,276

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

 

1,150

 

39

 

(3

)

1,186

 

U.S. Agency obligations

 

2,952

 

52

 

(16

)

2,988

 

State obligations

 

11,986

 

335

 

(39

)

12,282

 

Corporate

 

3,277

 

115

 

(8

)

3,384

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

10,735

 

1,990

 

(258

)

12,467

 

Mutual funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

9,604

 

426

 

(62

)

9,968

 

Fixed income

 

4,863

 

88

 

(23

)

4,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust investments

 

$

49,843

 

$

3,045

 

$

(409

)

$

52,479

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued net investment income

 

$

235

 

 

 

 

 

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

52,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market value as a percentage of cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105.8

%

 

Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments

 

Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments, net of allowance for cancellations, represent trust fund assets and customer receivables related to contracts sold in advance of when the services or merchandise is needed. Such contracts are secured by funds paid by the customer to the Company. Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments are reduced by the trust investment earnings the Company has been allowed to withdraw prior to performance by the Company and amounts received from customers that are not required to be deposited into trust, pursuant to various state laws.

 

The components of Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):

 

10



 

 

 

September 30,
2004

 

 

 

 

 

Trust assets, net

 

$

45,334

 

Receivables from customers, net

 

4,687

 

 

 

 

 

Preneed funeral receivables and trust investments

 

$

50,021

 

 

The cost and market values associated with funeral preneed trust assets at September 30, 2004 are detailed below (in thousands). The Company believes the unrealized losses related to trust investments are temporary in nature.  Net unrealized gains increased $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004.

 

 

 

Cost

 

Unrealized
Gains

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, money market and other short-term investments

 

$

12,669

 

$

 

$

 

$

12,669

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

 

2,593

 

18

 

(5

)

2,606

 

U.S. Agency obligations

 

200

 

 

 

200

 

State obligations

 

1,953

 

125

 

 

2,078

 

Corporate

 

1,576

 

71

 

(4

)

1,643

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

3,109

 

254

 

(74

)

3,289

 

Mutual funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

5,847

 

443

 

(135

)

6,155

 

Fixed income

 

16,673

 

101

 

(80

)

16,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust investments

 

$

44,620

 

$

1,012

 

$

(298

)

$

45,334

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market value as a percentage of cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.6

%

 

Upon cancellation of a preneed funeral or cemetery contract, a customer is generally entitled to receive a refund of the corpus and some or all of the earnings held in trust. In certain jurisdictions, the Company is obligated to fund any shortfall if the amounts deposited by the customer exceed the funds in trust including some or all investment income. As a result, when realized or unrealized losses of a trust result in the trust being under-funded, the Company assesses whether it is responsible for replenishing the corpus of the trust, in which case a loss provision would be recorded. No loss amounts have been required to be recognized as of September 30, 2004.

 

Cemetery perpetual care trust investments

 

The Company is required by state law to pay a portion of the proceeds from the sale of cemetery property interment rights into perpetual care trust funds. As a result of the implementation of FIN 46, the Company has consolidated the perpetual care trust funds with a corresponding amount as Non-controlling interests in perpetual care trusts. Realized and distributable earnings from these perpetual care trust investments are recognized in current cemetery revenues and are used to defray cemetery maintenance costs which are expensed as incurred. The cost and market values associated with the trust investments held in perpetual care trust funds at September 30, 2004 are detailed below (in thousands).  The cost basis of the cemetery perpetual care trust investments below reflects an other than temporary decline in the trust assets of $117,000 at September 30, 2004.  The Company believes the unrealized losses related to the trust investments totaling $362 are temporary in nature.  Net unrealized gains increased $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004.

 

11



 

 

 

Cost

 

Unrealized
Gains

 

Unrealized
Losses

 

Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, money market and other short-term investments

 

$

3,849

 

$

 

$

 

$

3,849

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

 

2,146

 

46

 

(2

)

2,190

 

U.S. Agency obligation

 

5,505

 

55

 

(31

)

5,529

 

State obligations

 

1,420

 

 

 

1,420

 

Corporate

 

3,048

 

160

 

(7

)

3,201

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

8,308

 

1,046

 

(261

)

9,093

 

Mutual funds:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

1,910

 

79

 

(36

)

1,953

 

Fixed income

 

3,483

 

46

 

(25

)

3,504

 

Other assets

 

50

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust investments

 

$

29,719

 

$

1,432

 

$

(362

)

$

30,789

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued net investment income

 

$

152

 

 

 

 

 

152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

30,941

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market value as a percentage of cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

103.7

%

 

Receivable from Funeral Trusts

 

The receivable from funeral trusts at September 30, 2004 represent assets in commingled trusts in which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest in the trust assets. The Company accounts for these investments at cost.

 

Trust Investment Security Transactions

 

Investment security transactions included in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30, 2004

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income

 

$

1,068

 

$

1,955

 

Realized gains

 

208

 

262

 

Realized losses

 

(359

)

(654

)

Expenses

 

(232

)

(434

)

Increase in non-controlling interests in trust investments

 

(685

)

(1,129

)

 

 

$

 

$

 

 

5.              CONTRACTS SECURED BY INSURANCE

 

Certain preneed funeral contracts are secured by life insurance contracts. The proceeds of the life insurance policies have been assigned to the Company and will be paid upon the death of the insured. The proceeds will be used to satisfy the beneficiary’s obligations under the preneed contract for services and merchandise. We changed our method of accounting for preneed funeral contracts secured by insurance at March 31, 2004

 

12



 

because we concluded that they are not assets and liabilities as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 6, “Elements in Financial Statements.” Therefore, we have eliminated amounts relating to such preneed funeral contracts along with the corresponding deferred revenue from our consolidated balance sheet. The elimination of these amounts had no impact on our consolidated stockholders’ equity, results of operations or cash flows.

 

The preneed funeral contracts secured by insurance totaled $160.1 million at September 30, 2004.  The effect of the elimination of these amounts on our previously issued balance sheet at December 31, 2003 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,
2003

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets as previously reported

 

$

699,611

 

Elimination of preneed contracts secured by insurance

 

(160,694

)

Total assets as revised

 

$

538,917

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities as previously reported

 

$

503,354

 

Elimination of deferred revenue

 

(160,694

)

Total liabilities as revised

 

$

342,660

 

 

6.              NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS IN FUNERAL AND CEMETERY TRUSTS AND IN PERPETUAL CARE TRUSTS

 

The components of Non-controlling interests in funeral and cemetery trusts and Non-controlling interests in perpetual care trusts as of September 30, 2004 are as follows:

 

 

 

Non-controlling Interests

 

 

 

Preneed Funeral

 

Preneed Cemetery

 

Total
Preneed

 

Cemetery
Perpetual Care

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trust assets, at market value

 

$

45,334

 

$

52,714

 

$

98,048

 

$

30,941

 

Pending withdrawals of income

 

 

 

 

(705

)

Debt due to a perpetual care trust

 

 

 

 

1,123

 

Pending deposits

 

 

 

 

452

 

 

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

$

0

 

$

870

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

$

45,334

 

$

52,714

 

$

98,048

 

$

31,811

 

 

7.              MAJOR SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS

 

Carriage conducts funeral and cemetery operations only in the United States.  The following table presents external revenue, income from continuing operations and total assets by segment (in thousands):

 

13



 

 

 

Funeral

 

Cemetery

 

Corporate

 

Consolidated

 

External revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2004

 

$

85,055

 

$

29,087

 

$

 

$

114,142

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2003

 

83,430

 

26,335

 

 

109,765

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2004

 

$

23,230

 

$

6,630

 

$

(21,602

)

$

8,258

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2003

 

19,988

 

6,956

 

(19,523

)

7,421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2004

 

$

346,793

 

$

201,850

 

$

11,726

 

$

560,369

 

December 31, 2003

 

361,206

 

167,747

 

9,964

 

538,917

 

 

8.              SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

The following information is supplemental disclosure as required for the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the nine months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest and financing costs

 

$

13,628

 

$

9,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

54

 

$

114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities of the funeral and cemetery trusts

 

 

 

$

15,743

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of available for sale securities of the funeral and cemetery trusts

 

 

 

$

14,783

 

Net deposits (withdrawals) in trust accounts increasing (decreasing) noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

513

 

 

9.              EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS AND EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

 

The Company has stock-based employee compensation plans in the form of stock option and employee stock purchase plans. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” whereby no compensation expense is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.”

 

Had compensation cost for these plans been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, net income and income per share would have been the following pro forma amounts (in thousands, except per share data):

 

14



 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

Net income available to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

846

 

$

1,157

 

$

5,198

 

$

3,751

 

Pro forma

 

$

723

 

$

1,070

 

$

4,829

 

$

3,490

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share available to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.30

 

$

0.21

 

Pro forma

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.20

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.21

 

Pro forma

 

$

0.04

 

$

0.06

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.19

 

 

10. DEBT

 

In August 2003, Carriage replaced its $75 million revolving bank credit facility with a new $40 million unsecured revolving credit facility that matures in March 2006. In May 2004, Carriage exercised the option within its existing bank credit facility to increase the available commitment by $5 million to $45 million. The two existing banks proportionately increased their commitments under the arrangement. Interest is payable at either the prime rate or LIBOR at the option of the Company. Currently, the LIBOR option is set at LIBOR plus 275 basis points. The margin above LIBOR can vary from 200 basis points to 300 basis points in the future with changes in Carriage’s debt to EBITDA ratio, if any, as defined in the credit agreement. The credit facility contains customary restrictive covenants, including a restriction on the payments of dividends on common stock and requires Carriage to maintain certain financial ratios. The credit facility reduces by $8.4375 million in March 2005 and by an additional $8.4375 million in September 2005. In addition, the commitment reduces by up to $5 million for the banks’ pro-rata share of proceeds from dispositions of assets.  In order to comply with the conditions of the new credit facility, the Company began deferring interest payments on the $93.75 million of convertible junior subordinated debentures payable to its affiliated trust, Carriage Services Capital Trust. As a result, cash distributions on the Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities (“TIDES”) of Carriage Services Capital Trust are deferred for at least the term of the new credit facility beginning with the September 1, 2003 payment. At September 30, 2004, $15.3 million was available under the credit facility.

 

The convertible junior subordinated debentures payable to the Trust and the TIDES are due in 2029. Interest is payable at 7 percent. Both the subordinated debentures and the TIDES each contain a provision for the deferral of distributions for up to 20 consecutive quarters. During the period in which distribution payments are deferred, distributions will continue to accumulate at the 7 percent annual rate. Also, the deferred distributions themselves accumulate distributions at the annual rate of 7 percent and are recorded as a liability. During the period in which distributions are deferred, Carriage is prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock or repurchasing its common stock, with limited exceptions. The convertible junior subordinated debentures and the TIDES are convertible into common stock at a conversion price of $20.4375 per share of common stock at the option of the holder.

 

On July 30, 2004, the Company paid the outstanding principal and interest on its Series A Senior Notes, which had an outstanding principal balance of $22.0 million.

 

15



 

11.       OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE

 

The following table describes the components of other (income) expense of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2003

 

Nine months ended
September 30, 2004

 

 

 

Amount

 

Diluted
EPS impact

 

Amount

 

Diluted
EPS impact

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gains from the disposition of business assets

 

$

(614

)

$

(0.02

)

$

(963

)

$

(0.03

)

Early termination of lease obligation

 

432

 

0.02

 

 

 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

147

 

0.00

 

 

 

Write off of software development costs

 

 

 

495

 

0.02

 

 

 

$

(35

)

$

0.00

 

$

(468

)

$

(0.01

)

 

16



 

Item 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include any projections of earnings, revenues, asset sales, cash flow, debt levels or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operation; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements may include the words “may”, “will”, “estimate”, “intend”, “believe”, “expect”, “project”, “forecast”, “plan”, “anticipate” and other similar words.

 

Cautionary Statements
 

The Company cautions readers that the following important factors, among others, in some cases have affected, and in the future could affect, the Company’s actual consolidated results and could cause the Company’s actual consolidated results in the future to differ materially from the goals and expectations expressed herein and in any other forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. For further information regarding the Company’s cautionary statements, see Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s 2003 annual report filed on Form 10-K.

 

Risks related to our business

 

(1)  Earnings from and principal of trust funds and insurance contracts could be reduced by changes in stock and bond prices and interest and dividend rates.

 

(2)  Increased costs may have a negative impact on earnings and cash flows.

 

(3)  Our ability to achieve our debt reduction targets and to service our debt in the future depends upon our ability to generate sufficient cash, which depends on many factors, some of which are beyond our control.

 

(4)  We may experience declines in preneed sales due to numerous factors ranging from changes to sales force compensation to a weakening economy. Declines in preneed sales would reduce our backlog and revenue and could reduce our future market share.

 

(5)  Increased preneed sales may have a negative impact on cash flow.

 

(6)  Price competition could reduce market share or cause us to reduce prices to retain or recapture market share, either of which could reduce revenues and margins.

 

(7)  Increased advertising or better marketing by competitors, or increased activity by competitors offering products or services over the Internet, could cause us to lose market share and revenues or cause us to incur increased costs in order to retain or recapture our market share.

 

(8)  Increases in interest rates would increase interest costs on our variable-rate long-term debt and could have a material adverse effect on our net income and earnings per share.

 

(9)  Covenant restrictions under our revolving credit facility and senior notes limit our flexibility in operating our business.

 

17



 

(10) Our projections for 2004 include adjustments to earnings and cash flow for estimated disposition activity. Several important factors may affect the timing and our ability to consummate dispositions.

 

Risks related to the death care industry

 

(1)  Declines in the number of deaths in our markets can cause a decrease in revenues. Changes in the number of deaths are not predictable from market to market or over the short term.

 

(2)  The increasing number of cremations in the United States could cause revenues to decline because we could lose market share to firms specializing in cremations. In addition, basic cremations produce no revenues for cemetery operations and lesser funeral revenues and, in certain cases, lesser profit margins than traditional funerals.

 

(3)  If we are not able to respond effectively to changing consumer preferences, our market share, revenues and profitability could decrease.

 

(4)  Because the funeral and cemetery businesses are high fixed-cost businesses, positive or negative changes in revenue can have a disproportionately large effect on cash flow and profits.

 

(5)  Changes or increases in, or failure to comply with, regulations applicable to our business could increase costs or decrease cash flows.

 

OVERVIEW

 

We operate two types of businesses: funeral homes, which account for approximately 75% of our revenues, and cemeteries, which account for approximately 25% of our revenues. Funeral homes are principally a service business that provide funeral services (burial and cremation) and sell related merchandise, such as caskets and urns. Cemeteries are primarily a sales business that sells real estate (grave sites and mausoleums) and related merchandise such as markers and memorials. As of September 30, 2004, we operated 137 funeral homes and 30 cemeteries in 28 states within the United States. Substantially all administrative activities are conducted in our home office in Houston, Texas.

 

Factors affecting our funeral operating results include the number of deaths in the markets we serve; whether we gain or lose market share relative to our competitors in the markets where we operate; the price at which we sell our services and merchandise; and the cost of providing services, primarily the salaries and benefits expense related to our professional and support staff, and the cost of merchandise. In simple terms, volume and price are the two variables that affect funeral revenues. The average revenue per contract is influenced by the mix of traditional and cremation services because our average cremation service revenue is approximately 35% of the average revenue earned from a traditional burial service. Funeral homes have a high fixed cost structure. Thus small changes in revenues, up or down, normally cause significant changes to our profitability.

 

During the second half of 2003, we implemented several significant changes in our funeral operations designed to improve operating and financial results by growing market share and increasing profitability. We introduced a more decentralized, entrepreneurial and local operating model. At the same time, we introduced operating and financial standards developed from our best funeral operations. The new operating model and standards focus on the key drivers of a successful funeral operation, organized around three primary areas – market share, people and operating and financial metrics.

 

The cemetery operating results are affected by the size and success of our sales organization because approximately 50% of our cemetery revenues relate to sales of grave sites and mausoleums and related merchandise before the time of need. We believe that changes in the level of consumer confidence (a measure of whether consumers will spend for discretionary items) also affects the amount of cemetery revenues. Approximately 7% of our cemetery revenues are attributable to investment earnings on trust funds and finance

 

18



 

charges on installment contracts. Changes in the capital markets and interest rates affect this component of our cemetery revenues.

 

Our business strategy also focuses on increasing operating cash flow and improving our financial condition by paying down debt which should lower our interest expense and improve our credit profile. We do not expect the execution of our business strategy will require significant investments of new capital in the near future. However, the Company will likely seek to access the capital markets over the next two years to refinance or repay maturing debt.

 

Net income for the third quarter of 2004 totaled $1.2 million, equal to $0.06 per diluted share as compared to net income of $0.8 million for the third quarter of 2003, or $0.05 per diluted share. The variance in net earnings between the two periods was primarily due to gains totaling $1.0 million from the sales of two businesses during the third quarter of 2004, equal to $0.03 in diluted earnings per share. Net income from continuing operations decreased for the quarter on a year-over-year basis by $0.2 million, equal to $0.01 per diluted earnings per share. However, the 2004 period was significantly impacted by two factors: (1) our decision to change vendors for a new cemetery system, which resulted in writing off capitalized costs totaling $0.5 million, and (2) property damage resulting from the recent hurricanes in Florida, which resulted in $0.3 million for uninsured losses.

 

Net income totaled $3.8 million for the first nine months of 2004, or $0.21 per diluted share as compared to $5.2 million for the first nine months of 2003, or $0.29 per diluted share. The comparability of the two nine-month periods is affected by the results of discontinued operations, which included pre-tax impairment charges totaling $3.1 million, equal to $0.12 per diluted share during 2004. Net income from continuing operations on a year to date basis increased 11.3 percent to $5.2 million, equal to $0.29 per diluted share on the strength of comparatively higher revenues and profitability in the funeral segment during the first quarter of 2004.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an on-going basis, we evaluate estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, realization of accounts receivable, intangible assets, property and equipment and deferred tax assets. We base our estimates on historical experience, third party data and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these considerations form the basis for making judgments about the amount and timing of revenues and expenses, the carrying value of assets and the recorded amounts of liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates and such estimates may change if the underlying conditions or assumptions change. Historical performance should not be viewed as indicative of future performance, as there can be no assurance the margins, operating income and net earnings as a percentage of revenues will be sustained consistently from year to year.

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements presented herewith, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.  Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.  We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

Funeral and Cemetery Operations

 

We record the sales of funeral merchandise and services when the funeral service is performed.  Sales of cemetery interment rights are recorded as revenue in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.”  This method provides for the recognition of revenue in the period in which the customer’s cumulative payments exceed 10% of the contract price related to the real estate.  Costs related to the sales of interment rights, which include property and other costs related to cemetery development activities, are charged to operations using the

 

19



 

specific identification method in the period in which the sale of the interment right is recognized as revenue.  Revenue from the sales of cemetery merchandise and services are recognized in the period in which the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed.  Revenues to be recognized from the delivery of merchandise and performance of services related to contracts that were acquired in acquisitions are typically lower than those originated by the Company and are likely to exceed the cash collected from the contract and received from the trust at maturity.

 

Allowances for customer cancellations, refunds and bad debts are provided at the date of sale based on our historical experience.  In addition, we monitor changes in delinquency rates and provide additional bad debt and cancellation reserves when warranted.  When preneed funeral contracts are secured by third-party life insurance policies, we earn a commission from the sale of the policies.  Insurance commissions are recognized as revenues at the point at which the commission is no longer subject to refund, which is typically one year after the policy is issued.

 

Deferred Obtaining Costs

 

Deferred obtaining costs consist of sales commissions and other direct related costs of originating preneed sales contracts.  These costs are deferred and amortized into funeral and cemetery costs and expenses over the expected timing of the performance of the services or delivery of the merchandise covered by the preneed contracts.  The pattern of the periods over which the costs are recognized is based on actuarial statistics, provided by a third party administrator, based on the actual contracts we hold.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired, as determined by management in transactions accounted for as purchases, is recorded as goodwill.  Many of the acquired funeral homes have provided high quality service to families for generations.  The resulting loyalty often represents a substantial portion of the value of a funeral business.  Goodwill is typically not associated with or recorded for the cemetery businesses.  In accordance with SFAS No. 142, we review the carrying value of goodwill at least annually on a regional basis to determine if facts and circumstances exist which would suggest that this intangible asset might be carried in excess of fair value.  Fair value is determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows of the businesses in each region at the Company’s weighted average cost of capital, less debt allocable to the region and by reference to recent sales transactions of similar businesses.  The calculation of fair value can vary dramatically with changes in estimates of the number of future services performed, inflation in costs, and the Company’s cost of capital, which is impacted by long-term interest rates.  If impairment is indicated, then an adjustment will be made to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill to fair value.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. We record deferred taxes for temporary differences between the tax basis and financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities, in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.

 

Stock Compensation Plans

 

The Company has four stock incentive plans currently in effect under which stock options may be issued.  Additionally, the Company sponsors an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) under which employees can purchase common stock at a discount.  The stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock.  Substantially all of the options granted under the four stock option plans have ten-year terms.  The options generally vest over a period of two to four years.  The Company accounts for stock options and shares issued under the ESPP under APB Opinion No. 25, under which no compensation cost is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.  Had the Company accounted for stock options and shares pursuant to its employee stock benefit plans under SFAS No. 123 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004, net income for those periods would have been lower by approximately $0.4 and $0.3 million, respectively.

 

20



 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an exposure draft titled Share-Based Payment in March 2004 that would replace APB No. 25 and SFAS No. 123 which, if approved in its current form, would require public companies to treat stock options and all other forms of share-based payments to employees as compensation costs in the income statement.  The proposal would generally require the expense for such awards to be measured at fair value on the date granted.

 

The Company has also granted restricted stock to certain officers of the Company, which vest over a period of four years. These shares are valued at the dates granted and the value is charged to operations as the shares vest.

 

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE CHANGE

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued, as revised, FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51.” This interpretation clarifies the circumstances in which certain entities that do not have equity investors with a controlling financial interest must be consolidated by its sponsor. The Company implemented FIN 46 as of March 31, 2004, which resulted, for financial reporting purposes, in the consolidation of the Company’s preneed and perpetual care trust funds. The investments of such trust funds have been reported at market value and the Company’s future obligations to deliver merchandise and services have been reported at estimated settlement amounts. The Company has also recognized the non-controlling financial interests of third parties in the trust funds. There was no cumulative effect of an accounting change recognized by the Company as a result of the implementation of FIN 46. The implementation of FIN 46 has affected certain accounts on the Company’s balance sheet beginning March 31, 2004 as described below; however, it did not affect cash flow, net income or the manner in which we recognize and report revenues.

 

Although FIN 46 requires consolidation of preneed and perpetual care trusts, it does not change the legal relationships among the trusts, the Company and its customers. In the case of preneed trusts, the customers are the legal beneficiaries. In the case of perpetual care trusts, the Company does not have a right to access the corpus in the perpetual care trusts. For these reasons, the Company has recognized non-controlling interests in our financial statements to reflect third party interests in these consolidated trust funds.

 

Both the preneed trusts and the cemetery perpetual care trusts hold investments in marketable securities which have been classified as available-for-sale. The investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses allocated to Non-controlling interests in trust investment in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Unrealized gains and losses attributable to the Company, but that have not been earned through the performance of services or delivery of merchandise, are allocated to deferred revenues.

 

Also beginning March 31, 2004, the Company recognizes realized earnings of the preneed trusts and cemetery perpetual care trusts. The Company recognizes a corresponding expense equal to the realized earnings of these trusts attributable to the non-controlling interest holders. When such earnings attributable to the Company have not been earned through the performance of services or delivery of merchandise, the Company will record such earnings as deferred income.

 

For preneed trusts, the Company recognizes as revenues amounts attributed to the non-controlling interest holders and the Company, upon the performance of services and delivery of merchandise, including realized earnings accumulated in these trusts. For cemetery perpetual care trusts, the Company recognizes investment earnings in cemetery revenues when such earnings are realized and distributable, and are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs incurred by the Company.

 

Also, the Company was required to deconsolidate Carriage Services Capital Trust (the “Trust”), a trust established in 1999 to issue the TIDES. The Company’s obligation to the Trust consists of convertible junior subordinated debentures. The preferred securities issued by the Trust were previously classified as temporary equity in the consolidated balance sheet. As a result of deconsolidating the Trust, the Company will report its obligation to the Trust, the convertible junior subordinated debentures, as a long-term liability. The

 

21



 

reclassification of the amount ($93.75 million) has no effect on net income or on the Company’s covenants with its senior lenders as the obligations to the Trust are not classified as indebtedness for purposes of calculating such ratios as indebtedness to total capitalization. The subordinated debentures possess substantial characteristics of equity as discussed in the following Liquidity and Capital Resources section.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Except as noted for Goodwill and deferred obtaining costs, the Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment when changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the net asset may not be recoverable in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (SFAS 144). SFAS 144 requires that long-lived assets to be held and used be reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value. Assets to be disposed of and assets not expected to provide any future service potential to the Company are recorded at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less estimated cost to sell.

 

In the second quarter of 2004, Carriage identified three funeral home businesses to be sold. Unique circumstances that developed during the second quarter influenced decisions to sell rather than operate the businesses. Management compared the Company’s current carrying amount in each of these businesses to the estimated fair value less cost to sell and recorded impairment charges totaling $3.1 million related to two of those businesses. During July 2004, the Company closed on the sales of two of those three funeral home businesses. In the third quarter of 2004, the Company identified another funeral home to be sold due to similar circumstances. The fair value less estimated costs to sell for this business was determined to be greater than its carrying value. Additionally, the operating results of these businesses have been presented on a comparative basis, along with the impairment charges, in the discontinued operations section of the income statement. Likewise, the operating results and gains and losses from businesses sold in the prior year have been similarly reported for comparability.

 

In October 2004, the Company closed on the sale of the third funeral home business which generated net cash proceeds totaling $0.8 million.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following is a discussion of the Company’s results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2004. Funeral homes and cemeteries owned and operated for the entirety of each period being compared are referred to as “same-store” or “existing operations.”

 

Funeral Home Segment.  The following table sets forth certain information regarding the net revenues and gross profit of the Company from the funeral home operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004.  For purposes of our discussion, the revenue and gross profit of our businesses identified to be sold are included in the same-store classification up to the quarter prior to their sale.

 

22



 

Three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to three months ended September 30, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total same-store revenue

 

$

26,129

 

$

26,418

 

$

289

 

1.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold or discontinued

 

423

 

37

 

(386

)

 

Preneed insurance commissions revenue

 

331

 

392

 

61

 

18.4

%

Total net revenues

 

$

26,883

 

$

26,847

 

$

(36

)

(0.1

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same-store

 

$

5,655

 

$

5,747

 

$

92

 

1.6

%

Sold or discontinued

 

15

 

(9

)

(24

)

 

Preneed insurance commissions revenue

 

331

 

392

 

61

 

18.4

%

Total gross profit

 

$

6,001

 

$

6,130

 

$

129

 

2.1

%

 


* not meaningful

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2004 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total same-store revenue

 

$

82,673

 

$

84,641

 

1,968

 

2.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sold or discontinued

 

2,009

 

853

 

(1,156

)

 

*

Preneed insurance commissions revenue

 

1,257

 

1,035

 

(222

)

(17.7

)%

Total net revenues

 

$

85,939

 

$

86,529

 

590

 

0.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same-store

 

$

20,188

 

$

21,009

 

821

 

4.1

%

Sold or discontinued

 

285

 

187

 

(98

)

 

*

Preneed insurance commissions revenue

 

1,257

 

1,035

 

(222

)

(17.7

)%

Total gross profit

 

$

21,730

 

$

22,231

 

501

 

2.3

%

 


* not meaningful

 

Funeral same-store revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2004 increased 1.1 percent when compared to the three months ended September 30, 2003, as we experienced a decrease of 2.5 percent in the number of contracts and an increase of 3.6 percent to $4,908 in the average revenue per contract for those existing operations.  Cremation services represented 31.0 percent of the number of funeral services during the third quarter of 2004 compared to 30.1 percent in the third quarter of 2003.  The average price of Carriage’s cremation services increased 3.5% compared to the third quarter of 2003 at $2,398.

 

Total funeral same-store gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2004 increased $0.1 million from the comparable three months of 2003, and as a percentage of funeral same-store revenue, increased from 22.3 percent to 22.8 percent.  We achieved positive operating leverage because the casket and other merchandise costs, as a percentage of revenues, and the field operating costs were virtually unchanged compared to the prior year third quarter.

 

23



 

Funeral same-store revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 increased $2.0 million, or 2.4 percent, when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as we experienced a decrease in the number of services of 19, or 0.1 percent, and an increase of 2.5 percent in the average revenue per service for those existing operations.

 

Total funeral same-store gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 increased $0.8 million, or 4.1 percent from the comparable nine months of 2003, primarily in conjunction with the increase in same-store revenues given the predominately fixed cost structure of our businesses. Funeral costs and expenses remained constant from the first nine months of 2003.

 

Cemetery Segment.  The following table sets forth certain information regarding the net revenues and gross profit of the Company from the cemetery operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004:

 

Three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2004 (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

 

$

8,818

 

$

9,385

 

$

567

 

6.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total gross profit

 

$

2,018

 

$

2,031

 

$

13

 

0.6

%

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

Change

 

 

 

2003

 

2004

 

Amount

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

 

$

26,335

 

$

29,087

 

$

2,752

 

10.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total gross profit

 

$

6,898

 

$

6,783

 

$

(115

)

(1.7

)%

 

No cemetery businesses were acquired or sold during the comparable periods.

 

Cemetery net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2004 increased $0.6 million, or 6.4 percent, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2003 because of increased deliveries of merchandise and services.  Cemetery net revenues in the prior year quarter were positively impacted by approximately $0.5 million of previously sold but unrecognized entombment rights upon completion of mausoleum construction compared to none in the current year quarter. Financial revenues (trust earnings and finance charges on installment contracts) declined $0.1 million compared to the third quarter of the prior year, in part due to lower earnings on the perpetual care trust funds.

 

Total cemetery gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2004 remained constant from the comparable three months of 2003.  Cemetery gross profit as a percentage of revenues decreased from 22.9 percent to 21.6 percent because the product revenue mix changed to a higher proportion of merchandise and services (as opposed to property) which has a lower profit margin. Additionally, we experienced higher costs related to our facilities and grounds, primarily due to higher property taxes, insurance and utilities. We also experienced an increase of $0.3 million in bad debt expense compared to the prior year quarter.

 

24



 

Cemetery net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 increased $2.8 million, or 10.5 percent, over the nine months ended September 30, 2003, and cemetery gross profit decreased $0.1 million over the comparable nine months of 2003. Total gross margin decreased from 26.2 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 23.3 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 due to higher sales discounts, bad debts and facilities and grounds costs.

 

Other.  General and administrative expenses increased $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily because the 2004 periods include higher depreciation on computer and software additions during the last twelve months and professional fees, a large portion of which related to compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

Interest expense for the three month period ended September 30, 2004 declined $0.2 million, or 4.0 percent, compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2003, and interest expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 declined $0.4 million, or 3.0 percent, compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2003.  While the debt outstanding has decreased by approximately $23.4 million, or 16.8 percent, since the third quarter 2003, we are not reporting as significant a decrease in interest expense because the current year expense is negatively impacted by higher loan fees and compound interest on the deferred distributions on the convertible junior subordinated debentures.

 

Included in Other expense for the three month period is a pretax charge of $0.5 million to write off capitalized costs of a cemetery accounting system development project that the Company terminated. The remainder of the category consists of a gain of $0.1 million related to the sale of a tract of real estate. Proceeds from the sale of excess real estate totaled approximately $0.4 million.

 

Income Taxes.   The Company recorded income taxes at the effective rate of 37.5 percent for continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004, respectively.

 

The Company has net operating loss carryforwards totaling approximately $20.6 million for Federal income tax purposes, as well as significant operating loss carryforwards in certain states.  Because of the ability to use the net operating loss to offset taxable income and the timing of when revenue and expenses are recognized for tax purposes, we do not expect to pay Federal income taxes in 2004 and 2005.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.3 million at September 30, 2004, representing an increase of $0.3 million from December 31, 2003. It is Carriage’s practice to apply available cash against its revolving line of credit, described below, to minimize interest expense.  If the Company needs cash for working capital or investment purposes, it may draw on the line of credit so long as the Company is in compliance with the loan covenants and committed funds are available.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, cash provided by operating activities was $17.2 million as compared to $10.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The current year period benefited from the deferral of interest payments in the amount of $5.2 million on the convertible junior subordinated debentures compared to $1.7 million in the prior year period.  Cash provided by investing activities was $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to cash used in the amount of $1.4 million for the first nine months of 2003.  Cash used for capital expenditures declined $1.6 million from the 2003 period.

 

The Company’s senior debt at September 30, 2004 totaled $116.3 million and consisted of $73.1 million in notes payable to insurance companies, a $45 million revolving line of credit ($28.6 million outstanding at September 30, 2004) and $14.6 million in acquisition indebtedness and capital lease obligations.  The $73.1 million in senior notes to insurance companies are unsecured, mature in tranches of $51.8 million in 2006 and $21.3 million in 2008 and bear interest at the fixed rates of 7.96% and 8.06%, respectively. Additionally, $1.1 million in letters of credit have been issued from the credit facility and are outstanding at September 30, 2004.

 

25



 

Carriage has a $45 million unsecured revolving credit facility that matures in March 2006 which should be sufficient for the Company to meet its working capital needs.  Interest is payable at either prime rate or LIBOR at the Company’s option. Currently, the LIBOR option is set at LIBOR plus 275 basis points. The margin above LIBOR can vary from 200 basis points to 300 basis points in the future with changes, if any, in Carriage’s debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined by the credit agreement. The credit facility reduces by $8.4375 million in March 2005 and by $8.4375 million in September 2005. In addition, the commitment reduces by up to $5 million for the bank’s pro-rata share of proceeds from disposition of assets.  As of September 30, 2004, the Company’s debt to total capitalization, as defined by the credit facility which excludes the convertible junior subordinated debentures payable to the affiliate trust, was 36.3 percent as compared to 40.8 percent at December 31, 2003.

 

The Company’s convertible junior subordinated debentures at September 30, 2004 total $93.75 million in principal amount, are payable to the Company’s affiliate trust, Carriage Services Capital Trust, bear interest at 7 percent and mature in 2029.Substantially all the assets of the Trust consist of the convertible junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The Trust issued 1.875 million shares of convertible preferred term income deferrable equity securities (TIDES).  The rights of the debentures are functionally equivalent to those of the TIDES.  When issued in 1999, the conversion price was at a premium to the then-existing trading price of the Common Stock. The expectation was that holders would convert the TIDES into Common Stock well before their maturity in 2029, when the Company’s performance and improving conditions in the death care industry resulted in an appreciated stock price.  As a result of deteriorating conditions in the industry and the Company’s actual performance in the preceding four years, the TIDES have been trading substantially below their par value, which we believe to be a reflection of the valuation and prospects of the Company’s common stock.  In our view, the debentures have a predominance of equity-like characteristics which are not normally found in debt securities (including traditional subordinated debt), such as:

 

                  The debentures are unsecured and subordinate to the Company’s senior debt, which includes the revolving credit facility, the senior notes and any other borrowed money obligations.  The debentures are not guaranteed by the Company’s subsidiaries, meaning that they are effectively subordinated to all liabilities of the subsidiaries, not just borrowed money debt.

 

                  The Company has the right to defer the payment of interest on the debentures for up to 20 calendar quarters, and the Company is currently doing so.  The Company may catch up deferred interest and then re-start another deferral period prior to maturity.  During a deferral period, the only rights of the holders of the TIDES and debentures are to restrict the Company from making distributions to or repurchasing any stock. However, the Company is not subject to any other restrictions which would normally be associated with non-payment of debt securities, such as acceleration of maturity, limits on acquisitions or dispositions of assets, or any changes in the debt capital structure, such as incurring new debt, restructuring existing debt, changing debt terms, or granting security.

 

                  The TIDES are convertible into common stock at a fixed price well above the common stock’s current trading price.  The Company believes the market value of the TIDES will continue to primarily be impacted by its unusually long-term maturity, the right to defer distributions and the subordination to all other outstanding debt for borrowed money, rather than the Company’s credit profile or level of interest rates.

 

                  As a result of the equity-like characteristics of the TIDES and debentures, the Company was able to have them treated as equity, rather than debt, under its credit and senior note agreements.

 

A more complete description of the debentures and TIDES can be found in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 26, 1999 (No. 333-84141).

 

The convertible junior subordinated debentures payable to the affiliated trust and the TIDES each contain a provision for the deferral of interest payments and distributions for up to 20 consecutive quarters. During the period in which distribution payments are deferred, distributions will continue to accumulate at the 7 percent

 

26



 

annual rate. Also, the deferred distributions themselves accumulate distributions at the annual rate of 7 percent and are recorded as a liability. During the deferral period, Carriage is prohibited from paying dividends on the common stock or repurchasing its common stock, subject to limited exceptions. The Company, in complying with the conditions of the credit facility, began deferring interest payments on the subordinated debentures payable to the Company’s affiliated trust. As a result, cash distributions on the TIDES are deferred and recorded as a liability for at least the term of the new credit facility beginning with the September 1, 2003 payment.  The condition was imposed by the lenders to ensure that the Company had sufficient available borrowings under the credit facility to retire the Series A maturities of the senior notes payable to insurance companies in July 2004 and to accommodate the two commitment reductions in 2005.

 

On July 30, 2004, the Company drew on its $45 million revolving bank credit facility to pay off the outstanding principal and interest on its Series A Senior Notes. The Company intends to use the cash savings from the deferral of the interest payments and cash flow from operations to repay borrowings under the unsecured credit facility.

 

We believe that cash flow from operations, cash savings from the deferral of the interest payments and borrowings under the credit facility should be sufficient to fund anticipated capital expenditures and other operating requirements.  Because future cash flows and the availability of financing are subject to certain variables, such as the Company’s operating performance and conditions of the credit and equity markets, there can be no assurance that the Company’s capital resources will be sufficient to fund its capital needs in future years. Additional debt and equity financing will likely be required in the future. The availability and terms of these capital sources will depend on prevailing market conditions and interest rates and the then-existing financial condition of the Company.

 

SEASONALITY

 

The Company’s business can be affected by seasonal fluctuations in the death rate.  Generally, the rate is higher during the winter months because the incidences of deaths from influenza and pneumonia are higher during this period than other periods of the year.

 

INFLATION

 

Inflation has not had a significant impact on the results of operations of the Company.

 

Item 3.                    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures of Market Risk

 

Carriage is currently exposed to market risk primarily related to changes in interest rates related to the Company’s debt and changes in the values of securities associated with the preneed and perpetual care trusts. For information regarding the Company’s exposure to certain market risks, see Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Market Risk Disclosure” in the Company’s 2003 annual report filed on Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s market risk from that disclosed in the Form 10-K.

 

Item 4.                    Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on their evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the end of the period. During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined under

 

27



 

Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                    Legal Proceedings

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business.  While the outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect.

 

We carry insurance with coverages and coverage limits that we believe to be customary in the funeral home and cemetery industries.  Although there can be no assurance that such insurance will be sufficient to protect against all contingencies, we believe that our insurance protection is reasonable in view of the nature and scope of our operations.

 

Item 2.                    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

 

The Company is prohibited from repurchasing any of its common stock under the terms of our credit agreements.

 

Issuance of Unregistered Securities

 

Carriage has an adopted compensation policy for fees paid to its directors under which our directors may choose to receive director compensation fees either in the form of cash compensation or equity compensation based on the fair market value of our common stock based on the closing price published by the New York Stock Exchange on the date the fees are earned.  On July 6, 2004, Carriage issued 2,995 shares of its common stock to three of its directors who elected to receive their fees in equity compensation.  No underwriter was used in connection with this issuance.  Carriage relied on the Section 4(2) exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 3.                    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

Item 4.                    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None

 

Item 5.                    Other Information

 

The Company reported on Form 8-K during the quarter covered by this report all information required to be reported on such form.

 

Item 6.       Exhibits

 

11.1

Computation of Per Share Earnings

 

 

 

31.1

Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Melvin C. Payne in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

28



 

31.2

Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Joseph Saporito in satisfaction of Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

32.1

Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Melvin C. Payne in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

 

 

32.2

Certification of Periodic Financial Reports by Joseph Saporito in satisfaction of Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

29



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 12, 2004

 

/s/ Joseph Saporito

 

Date

Joseph Saporito,

 

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Duly
Authorized Officer)

 

 

30