UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark one) |
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Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004 |
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OR |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 333-114547
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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56-2426615 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
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12900 Hall Road, Suite 200, Sterling Heights, MI |
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48313 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(586) 997-2900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
NOT APPLICABLE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such a period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
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Outstanding at November 12, 2004 |
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Common |
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100 |
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
INDEX
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Managements
Discussion and Analysis of |
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Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003
(Dollars in thousands)
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Company |
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash |
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$ |
9,442 |
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$ |
16,686 |
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Accounts receivable, less reserves of $1,835 and $2,189, respectively |
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65,204 |
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55,363 |
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Inventories |
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Raw materials |
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23,081 |
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19,039 |
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Work-in-process |
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12,149 |
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9,662 |
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Finished goods |
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24,481 |
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23,075 |
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Reserves |
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(4,401 |
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(3,448 |
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Total inventories |
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55,310 |
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48,328 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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10,906 |
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6,087 |
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Other current assets |
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18,060 |
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14,987 |
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Total current assets |
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158,922 |
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141,451 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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71,852 |
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73,795 |
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Goodwill |
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39,596 |
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39,596 |
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Other intangible assets, net |
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105,482 |
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110,156 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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474 |
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336 |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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2,714 |
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2,257 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
379,040 |
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$ |
367,591 |
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LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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$ |
1,886 |
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$ |
1,909 |
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Accounts payable |
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42,073 |
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33,285 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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31,206 |
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21,328 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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441 |
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588 |
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Total current liabilities |
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75,606 |
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57,110 |
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Noncurrent liabilities |
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Deferred income taxes |
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6,136 |
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8,343 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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4,089 |
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4,151 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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238,866 |
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196,905 |
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Total noncurrent liabilities |
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249,091 |
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209,399 |
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Members equity |
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Units |
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58,582 |
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100,900 |
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Other comprehensive income |
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(174 |
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5,690 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(4,065 |
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(5,508 |
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Total Members Equity |
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54,343 |
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101,082 |
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Total Liabilities and Members Equity |
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$ |
379,040 |
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$ |
367,591 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Company |
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Predecessor |
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Period from |
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Period from |
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Three months |
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Nine months |
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Three months |
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April 15, 2003 |
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January 1, 2003 |
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ended |
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ended |
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ended |
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through |
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through |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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April 14, |
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2004 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2003 |
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2003 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
93,749 |
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$ |
298,726 |
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$ |
86,770 |
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$ |
171,000 |
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$ |
101,854 |
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Cost of sales |
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74,961 |
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232,354 |
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65,750 |
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128,825 |
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76,508 |
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Gross profit |
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18,788 |
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66,372 |
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21,020 |
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42,175 |
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25,346 |
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Selling, administrative and product development expenses |
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14,411 |
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45,125 |
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13,862 |
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23,251 |
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14,908 |
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Stock option compensation |
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10,125 |
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Transaction expenses |
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3,784 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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2,045 |
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6,209 |
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208 |
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208 |
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11 |
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Operating income (loss) |
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2,332 |
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15,038 |
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6,950 |
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18,716 |
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(3,482 |
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Other income (expense) |
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Interest expense |
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(7,146 |
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(20,334 |
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(5,590 |
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(9,114 |
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(4,772 |
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Loss resulting from debt extinguishment |
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(326 |
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(6,293 |
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Foreign currency gain (loss), net |
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478 |
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(280 |
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2 |
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3,240 |
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Other income (expense) |
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29 |
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(155 |
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61 |
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132 |
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(84 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
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(4,307 |
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(5,731 |
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1,095 |
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3,443 |
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(5,098 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
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(1,239 |
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(1,666 |
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927 |
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2,816 |
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1,600 |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(3,068 |
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$ |
(4,065 |
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$ |
168 |
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$ |
627 |
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$ |
(6,698 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
consolidated condensed financial statements.
2
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Company |
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Predecessor |
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Period from |
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Period from |
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Nine months |
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April 15, 2003 |
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January 1, 2003 |
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ended |
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through |
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through |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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April 14, |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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2003 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(4,065 |
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$ |
627 |
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$ |
(6,698 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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16,327 |
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5,370 |
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3,695 |
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Stock option compensation |
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10,125 |
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Loss resulting from debt extinguishment |
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6,293 |
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Deferred taxes |
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(6,700 |
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550 |
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(87 |
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Foreign currency (gain) loss |
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268 |
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(2 |
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(3,061 |
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(Gain) loss on disposal of assets |
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206 |
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(11 |
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68 |
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Interest accretion on notes |
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5,463 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities, net |
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(2,580 |
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(2,261 |
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(1,144 |
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Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
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8,919 |
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10,566 |
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2,898 |
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CASH FLOWS USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Acquisition of predecessor, net of cash acquired |
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(108,367 |
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Acquisition of CHAAS Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(84,396 |
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Acquisition of property and equipment |
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(8,266 |
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(5,510 |
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(2,512 |
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Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment |
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88 |
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Net cash (used for) investing activities |
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(92,574 |
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(113,877 |
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(2,512 |
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CASH FLOWS USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from issuance of debt |
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50,273 |
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347,533 |
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Debt issuance costs |
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(2,379 |
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(13,302 |
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Net increase (decrease) in revolving loan |
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(7,044 |
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(8,903 |
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6,426 |
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Repayment of debt |
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(6,312 |
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(328,767 |
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(2,218 |
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Issuance of membership units |
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101,082 |
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100,900 |
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Distributions to members |
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(42,500 |
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(121 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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93,120 |
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97,461 |
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4,087 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes |
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(23 |
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3,368 |
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(296 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash |
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9,442 |
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(2,482 |
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4,177 |
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Cash at beginning of period |
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6,830 |
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2,653 |
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Cash at end of period |
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$ |
9,442 |
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$ |
4,348 |
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$ |
6,830 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN MEMBERS EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Company |
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Other |
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Total |
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Members |
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comprehensive |
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Retained |
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members |
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capital |
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loss |
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earnings |
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equity |
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Sale of Membership interest |
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$ |
101,082 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
101,082 |
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Currency translation adjustment |
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(174 |
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(174 |
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Distribution to members |
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(42,500 |
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(42,500 |
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Net (loss) |
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(4,065 |
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(4,065 |
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Balance at September 30, 2004 |
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$ |
58,582 |
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$ |
(174 |
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$ |
(4,065 |
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$ |
54,343 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
consolidated condensed financial statements.
4
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
In January 2004, Advanced Accessory Holdings Corporation (AAHC) was formed by our direct parent, CHAAS Holdings, LLC (CHAAS Holdings) in connection with an offering of our $88,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity, 13¼% Senior Discount Notes due 2011 (the Senior Discount Notes). At that time our direct parent made a contribution of all of its equity interests in CHAAS Acquisitions, LLC to AAHC in exchange for all the outstanding membership units of AAHC. AAHC is the indirect parent of Advanced Accessory Systems, LLC (the Predecessor). Unless the context otherwise requires, all information which refers to we, our or us refers to AAHC and its subsidiaries.
On April 15, 2003, substantially all of the equity interests of the Predecessor were acquired by Castle Harlan Partners IV, L.P. (the Acquisition), a private equity investment fund organized and managed by Castle Harlan Inc., a leading private equity firm. CHAAS Holdings, LLC and its subsidiary, CHAAS Acquisitions, LLC (CHAAS Acquisitions) were formed in April 2003 in connection with the Acquisition.
The accompanying financial statements designated as the Company are the financial statements of AAHC for periods subsequent to its formation in January 2004 and are the financial statements of CHAAS Acquisitions LLC, its subsidiary, prior to January 2004. All financial statements prior to April 15, 2003, the date of the Acquisition, are that of Advanced Accessory Systems, LLC and are referred to as the financial statements of the Predecessor.
The Acquisition was accounted for in accordance with the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the purchase price of the Acquisition has been allocated to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values at the acquisition date.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the Unites States of America for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Registration Statement on Form S-4 and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for CHAAS Acquisitions, LLC.
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary to present fairly its financial position as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and the results of its and the Predecessors operations for the nine-month and three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income (loss) for the Company and the Predecessor is as follows:
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Company |
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Predecessor |
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Three months |
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Nine months |
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Three months |
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Period from |
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Period from 2003 |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
(3,068 |
) |
$ |
(4,065 |
) |
$ |
168 |
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$ |
627 |
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$ |
(6,698 |
) |
Change in the cumulative translation adjustment, net of tax |
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1,112 |
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(174 |
) |
3,373 |
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2,462 |
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(424 |
) |
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Comprehensive income (loss) |
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$ |
(1,956 |
) |
$ |
(4,239 |
) |
$ |
3,541 |
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$ |
3,089 |
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$ |
(7,122 |
) |
We have significant operations in Europe where the functional currency is the Euro. During 2003, the Euro strengthened considerably against the U.S. dollar and it is our objective to protect reported earnings from volatility in the Euro/U.S. dollar exchange rates. On February 12, 2004, when the Euro to the U.S. Dollar exchange rate was 1.28:1, we entered into a series of
5
foreign currency forward option contracts related to the Euro (Euro Collar) which mature quarterly, as summarized below. On May 12, 2004 when the Euro to US Dollar exchange rate was 1.19:1, we entered into additional foreign currency option contracts also summarized below. We provided a $1,900 letter of credit in support of the foreign currency option contracts. To the extent that the quarter end exchange rate falls between the Euro collar exchange rates, fulfillment of the Euro collar exchange contracts will result in offsetting foreign currency gains and losses upon expiration. For each reporting period we record the fair value, as determined by independent financial institutions, of open obligations and the resultant gains and losses are recorded in the statement of operations. We recorded an unrealized gain on our foreign currency options in the third quarter of 2004 of $215 and a loss of $80 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These items were recorded in other income (expense). Three options having zero value expired during the third quarter and nine options expired during the first nine months of 2004.
Euro Collar Exchange Rates
Expiration Date |
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Contract Date |
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Notional Value |
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Purchased |
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Sold |
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Purchased |
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(thousands) |
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December 31, 2004 |
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February 12, 2004 |
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3,000 |
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$ |
1.200 |
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$ |
1.354 |
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$ |
1.400 |
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March 31, 2005 |
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February 12, 2004 |
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3,000 |
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$ |
1.200 |
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$ |
1.353 |
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$ |
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June 28, 2005 |
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May 12, 2004 |
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3,000 |
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$ |
1.150 |
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$ |
1.242 |
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$ |
1.300 |
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4. LONG-TERM DEBT
On February 4, 2004, AAHC issued the Senior Discount Notes, which will have an aggregate principal amount of $88,000 at maturity in a offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The net proceeds from the issuance were approximately $47,773 after deducting expenses related to the issuance of debt. In conjunction with the offering, we committed to purchase, repay or prepay, on terms as may be negotiated, not less than $5,000 in the aggregate principal amount of the our then outstanding debt. On February 5, 2004, we purchased $4,666 face value of the subordinated promissory notes held by members of our Predecessor in connection with the Acquisition. Proceeds of $42,500 were used to redeem a portion of the equity interests of our direct parent, CHAAS Holdings.
In connection with the issuance of the Senior Discount Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement which required us to offer the holders of the original notes the opportunity to exchange them for replacement notes which are identical in principal amount and all other material respects to the original notes, except that the New Senior Discount Notes would not bear legends restricting the transfer thereof. We filed a registration statement on Form S-4 for the New Senior Discount Notes with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on April 16, 2004. The SEC declared the registration statement effective on April 29, 2004. We launched an exchange offer with respect to the $88,000 of the original notes on April 30, 2004. The exchange offer expired on May 28, 2004 and was consummated on September 1, 2004.
6
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our results of operations and financial condition should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Discussions containing forward-looking statements may be found in the material set forth above, in the material set forth below, as well as in this Form 10-Q generally. Forward looking statements generally can be identified by the use of terms such as may, will, should, expect, anticipate, believe, intend, plan, estimate, predict, potential, forecast, project, will be, continue or variations of such terms, or the use of these terms in the negative. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, and such differences may be material. General risks that may impact the achievement of such forecasts include, but are not limited to: compliance with new laws and regulations, general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, fluctuation in demand for our products and in the production of vehicles for which we are a supplier, significant raw material price fluctuations, labor disputes with our employees or of our significant customers or suppliers, changes in consumer preferences, dependence on significant automotive customers, the level of competition in the automotive supply industry, pricing pressure from automotive customers, our substantial leverage, limitations imposed by our debt facilities, changes in the popularity of particular vehicle models or towing and rack systems, the loss of programs on particular vehicle models, risks associated with conducting business in foreign countries and other business factors. Any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual events or results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. All of these forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by our management which, although believed to be reasonable, are inherently uncertain. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
We are one of the worlds largest designers and manufacturers of exterior accessories for the automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEM) market and after market. We design and manufacture a wide array of both rack systems and towing systems and related accessories. Our broad offering of rack systems includes fixed and detachable racks, roof boxes and accessories, which can be installed on vehicles to carry items such as bicycles, skis, luggage, surfboards, and sailboards. Our towing products and accessories include trailer hitches, trailer balls, ball mounts, electrical harnesses, safety chains and locking pins. Our products are sold as standard accessories or options for a variety of light vehicles.
On April 15, 2003, substantially all of the equity interests of the Predecessor were acquired by Castle Harlan Partners IV, L.P., a private equity investment fund organized and managed by Castle Harlan Inc., a leading private equity firm. CHAAS Holdings, LLC was formed in April 2003 by Castle Harlan Partners IV, L.P. in connection with the Acquisition and is the indirect parent of the CHAAS Acquisitions. In January 2004, AAHC was formed by our direct parent, CHAAS Holdings in connection with an offering of our 13¼% Senior Discount Notes. At that time our direct parent made a contribution of all of its equity interests in CHAAS Acquisitions, LLC to AAHC in exchange for all the outstanding membership units of AAHC. AAHC is the indirect parent of the Predecessor.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2003.
Net sales. Net sales for the third quarter of 2004 were $93.7 million, representing an increase of $6.9 million, or 8.0%, compared with net sales of $86.8 million for the third quarter of 2003. This increase includes approximately $2.2 million due to the increase of the average exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies used by our foreign subsidiaries, primarily in Europe. The balance of the increase in net sales reflects an increase in sales to our OEM customers of approximately $722,000, an increase of approximately $2.5 million representing revenue from surcharges for steel imposed primarily on products sold to aftermarket customers and other increases in aftermarket sales of $1.5 million. Sales to OEM customers were higher due to new program launches for SportRack in Europe and for Valley in North America.
Gross profit. Gross profit for the third quarter of 2004 was $18.8 million, which represents a decrease of $2.2 million, or 10.6%, compared with gross profit of $21.0 for the third quarter of 2003. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 20.0% for the third quarter of 2004 and was 24.2% for the third quarter of 2003. The decrease in gross profit and gross margin percentage reflects higher costs for steel and aluminum, price decreases to our OEM customers and higher rent expense. The price of steel remained high
7
during the third quarter of 2004 due to several factors including increased demand for steel products from China, the weakened U.S. Dollar, the consolidation of the steel producing industry and a reduction in overall production capacity. During the quarter, increased cost of steel resulted in lower gross profit of approximately $736,000 net of recovery through the introduction of steel surcharges on some of our aftermarket towing systems products. In order to secure future business with certain of our OEM customers we granted price decreases on several products. These reduced prices totaled approximately $1.6 million during the third quarter.
Selling, administrative and product development expenses. Selling, administrative and product development expenses for the third quarter of 2004 were $14.4 million representing an increase of $549,000, or 4.0%, compared with selling, administrative and product development expenses of $13.9 million for the third quarter of 2003. This increase is primarily due to higher selling expenses at Brink, which includes the effect of a weaker U.S. dollar exchange rate against the Euro and higher corporate expenses.
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets for the third quarter of 2004 was $2.0 million representing an increase of $1.8 million compared with amortization of intangible assets of $208,000 for the third quarter of 2003. The increase in amortization results from amortization of intangible assets identified in the allocation of the Acquisition purchase price over their respective economic lives.
Operating income. Our operating income for the third quarter of 2004 was $2.3 million representing a decrease of $4.6 million, or 66.4%, compared with operating income of $7.0 million for the third quarter of 2003. The decrease resulted from decreased gross profit, increased amortization of intangible assets and increased selling, administrative and product development expenses.
Interest expense. Interest expense for the third quarter of 2004 was $7.1 million representing an increase of $1.6 million or 27.8%, compared with interest expense of $5.6 million for the third quarter of 2003. This increase is due to the higher level of debt outstanding during the third quarter of 2004 resulting from the issuance of our Senior Discount Notes in February 2004.
Foreign currency gain (loss). We had a foreign currency gain in the third quarter of 2004 of $478,000 as compared to no foreign currency gain or loss in the third quarter of 2003. The gain is primarily attributable to the U.S. dollar denominated intercompany indebtedness of Brink, whose functional currency is the Euro and a weakening of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro during the third quarter of 2004. The intercompany indebtedness for our foreign subsidiaries other than Brink are deemed to be permanently invested and therefore changes in the intercompany balances for these subsidiaries caused by foreign currency fluctuations have been recorded in the currency translation adjustment account and included in other comprehensive income. Our Predecessors foreign currency gains and losses were primarily related to the intercompany indebtedness of our foreign subsidiaries including Brink.
Provision for income taxes. During the third quarter of 2004 we had a loss before income taxes of $4.3 million and recorded an income tax benefit of $1.2 million. The effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal income tax rate primarily due to changes in valuation allowances on the deferred tax assets of SportRack Accessories and differences in the tax rates of foreign countries. Prior to April 2003 our Predecessor and certain of its domestic subsidiaries had elected to be taxed as limited liability companies for federal income tax purposes. As a result of this election, the Predecessors domestic taxable income accrued to the individual members. Certain of the Companys domestic subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries were subject to income taxes in their respective jurisdictions. Effective on April 20, 2003 we filed an election for all our domestic subsidiaries to be treated as regular corporations and therefore they are now subject to federal income tax. During the third quarter of 2003 we had net income before taxes of $1.1 million and recorded a provision for income taxes of $927,000.
Net income (loss). We had a net loss of $3.1 million for the third quarter of 2004 and net income of $168,000 for the third quarter of 2003. The decrease of $3.2 million is due to lower operating income and higher interest expense in 2004. These were partially offset by the 2003 loss resulting from debt extinguishment, the 2004 foreign currency gain and an income tax benefit in 2004 compared to an income tax provision in 2003.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 for the Company Compared to the Period April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 for the Company and the Period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 for the Predecessor.
Net sales. Net sales for the first nine months of 2004 were $298.7 million. Net sales for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 were $171.0 million and $101.9 million respectively. This increase of $25.9 million, or 9.5%, includes approximately $8.3 million due to the increase of the average exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies used by our foreign subsidiaries, primarily in Europe. The balance of the increase in net sales reflects an increase in sales to our OEM customers of approximately $10.5 million, an increase of approximately $3.1 million in sales to our automotive aftermarket customers and an increase of approximately $4.4 million representing revenue from surcharges for steel imposed primarily on products sold to aftermarket customers. Sales to OEM customers were higher due to new program launches for SportRack in Europe and for Valley in North America. These increases were partially offset by decreased prices
8
and lower volumes on existing programs. Aftermarket sales were slightly higher in the hitch (Valley) and accessory (SportRack) product lines in North America.
Gross profit. Gross profit for the first nine months of 2004 was $66.4 million. Gross profit for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 was $42.2 million and $25.3 million, respectively. This decrease of $1.1 million resulted from a decrease in the gross profit percentage partially offset by higher sales. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 22.2% for the first nine months of 2004, 24.7% for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and 24.9% for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003. The decreased gross margin percentage reflects higher costs for steel and aluminum, price decreases to our OEM customers and higher rent expense. The price of steel increased dramatically during the first three quarters of 2004 due primarily to several factors including increased demand for steel products from China, the consolidation of the steel producing industry and a reduction in overall production capacity. In addition to the higher prices we also experienced delays in procurement of some steel components. During the first nine months of 2004 increased cost of steel resulted in lower gross profit of approximately $3.1 million net of recovery through the introduction of steel surcharges on some of our aftermarket towing systems products. In order to secure future business with certain of our OEM customers we granted price decreases on several products. These reduced prices totaled approximately $2.4 million during the first nine months. Gross profit was further reduced by approximately $900,000 in increased rent expense for two manufacturing facilities that were included in a sale and leaseback transaction during the fourth quarter of 2003.
Selling, administrative and product development expenses. Selling, administrative and product development expenses for the first nine months of 2004 were $45.1 million. Selling, administrative and product development expenses for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and from the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 were $23.3 million and $14.9 million, respectively. This increase of $6.9 million, or 18.2% is primarily due to higher administrative expenses of $2.1 million, higher selling expenses of $1.1 million, $1.7 million resulting from an increase in the average exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Euro, the inclusion of management fees to Castle Harlan since April 15, 2003 which resulted in a net increase of $870,000 in 2004 and $590,000 in increased product development costs.
Stock option compensation. During the period from April 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003, holders of all outstanding membership units and warrants exercised their options to purchase membership units of our Predecessor prior to the acquisition. In connection with the transaction, our Predecessor recorded stock option compensation during this period of $10.1 million, representing the fair market value of the underlying units less the related exercise price and the recorded value of the warrants.
Transaction expenses. During the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003, our Predecessor incurred $3.8 million in expenses related to the acquisition, including legal, accounting and other advisor fees.
Amortization of intangible assets. Amortization of intangible assets was $6.2 million for the first nine months of 2004. Amortization of intangible assets for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and from the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 was $208,000 and $11,000, respectively. The increase in amortization primarily results from amortization related to intangible assets identified in the allocation of the Acquisition purchase price.
Operating income. Our operating income was $15.0 million for the first nine months of 2004 and $18.7 million for the period form April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003. We had an operating loss for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 of $3.5 million. This decrease of $189,000 resulted from decreased gross margin and increased selling, administrative and product development expense and amortization of intangible assets in 2004. These were partially offset by stock option compensation and transaction expenses of $10.1 million and $3.8 million, respectively, that were incurred in 2003.
Interest expense. Interest expense for the first nine months of 2004 was $20.3 million. Interest expense for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 was $9.1 million and $4.8 million, respectively. This increase of $6.4 million, or 46.4%, is due to the higher level of debt outstanding resulting from the issuance of our Senior Discount Notes in February 2004.
Loss resulting from debt extinguishment. On May 23, 2003, our subsidiaries issued $150 million of our 10¾% senior notes due 2011, the proceeds of which were used to repay a senior subordinated bridge note and a portion of our credit facility. As a result we incurred an extinguishment loss of $6.3 million.
Foreign currency gain (loss). We had a foreign currency loss for the first nine months of 2004 of $280,000. We had foreign currency gains during the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003, of $2,000 and $3.2 million, respectively. The foreign currency loss is primarily attributable to the U.S. dollar denominated intercompany indebtedness of Brink, whose functional currency is the Euro. During the first nine months of 2004 the U.S. Dollar at first strengthened in comparison with the Euro and then weakened, resulting in a small net strengthening for the period. The intercompany indebtedness for our foreign subsidiaries other than Brink is deemed to be permanently invested and therefore changes in
9
the intercompany balances for these subsidiaries caused by foreign currency fluctuations have been recorded in the currency translation adjustment account and included in other comprehensive income. Our Predecessors foreign currency gains and losses were primarily related to the intercompany indebtedness of our foreign subsidiaries including Brink. During the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 the U.S. dollar weakened in relation to the Euro and the Canadian dollar resulting in the foreign currency gain recorded in those periods.
Provision for income taxes. During the first nine months of 2004 we had a loss before income taxes of $5.7 million and recorded an income tax benefit of $1.7 million. The effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal income tax rate primarily due to changes in valuation allowances on the deferred tax assets of SportRack Accessories and differences in the tax rates of foreign countries. Prior to April 2003 our Predecessor and certain of its domestic subsidiaries had elected to be taxed as limited liability companies for federal income tax purposes. As a result of this election, the Predecessors domestic taxable income accrued to the individual members. Certain of the Companys domestic subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries were subject to income taxes in their respective jurisdictions. Effective on April 20, 2003 we filed an election for all our domestic subsidiaries to be treated as regular corporations and therefore they are now subject to federal income tax. During the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003, we had net income before taxes of $3.4 million and recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.8 million. During the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 we had a loss before income taxes of $5.1 million and recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.6 million.
Net income (loss). We had a net loss of $4.1 million for the first nine months of 2004, net income of $627,000 for the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and a net loss of $6.7 million for the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003. The increase of $2.0 million is due to lower operating income and higher interest expense in 2004. These were partially offset by the loss resulting from debt extinguishment in 2003 and recording an income tax benefit in 2004 rather than a provision for income taxes in 2003.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our principal liquidity requirements are to service our debt and meet our working capital and capital expenditure needs. Our indebtedness at September 30, 2004 was $240.8 million including current maturities of $1.9 million. We expect to be able to meet our liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future through cash provided by operations and through borrowings available under our revolving credit facilities.
Working capital and key elements of the consolidated statement of cash flows are:
|
|
Company |
|
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||
Working Capital |
|
$ |
83,316 |
|
$ |
84,341 |
|
|
|
Company |
|
Predecessor |
|
|||||
|
|
Nine months |
|
Period from |
|
Period from 2003 |
|
|||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
8,919 |
|
$ |
10,566 |
|
$ |
2,898 |
|
Cash flows (used for) investing activities |
|
$ |
(92,574 |
) |
$ |
(113,877 |
) |
$ |
(2,512 |
) |
Cash flows provided by financing activities |
|
$ |
93,120 |
|
$ |
97,461 |
|
$ |
4,087 |
|
10
Working capital
Working capital decreased by $1.0 million to $83.3 million at September 30, 2004 from $84.3 million at December 31, 2003. This net decrease includes a decrease in cash of $7.2 million, an increase in accounts payable of $8.7 million and an increase in other current liabilities of $9.9 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $9.7 million, an increase in inventories of $7.0 million, an increase in deferred tax assets of $4.8 million and an increase in other current assets of $3.0 million.
Increases in accounts payable reflected increased purchasing activities to support the increased sales volume. The increase in accrued expenses is primarily due to an increase in accrued interest on our subsidiarys $150 million of Senior Notes. The increase in accounts receivable was attributable to the timing of payments from OEM customers and to increased sales levels in the third quarter of 2004 as compared with the fourth quarter of 2003. Inventory increased primarily for our aftermarket products to support seasonally higher sales for the period as compared with the period prior to December 31, 2003. Differences in sales levels between the two periods are primarily due to increased sales to automotive OEMs and seasonal sales levels of our aftermarket products. Our aftermarket products have higher sales in the second and third quarters and lower sales in the fourth and first quarters.
Operating Activities
Our operations provided $8.9 million in cash during the first nine months of 2004 compared to $10.6 million for the period April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 and $2.9 million for the period January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003. The decrease of $4.5 million is primarily due to decreased net income before depreciation and amortization and before expenses for stock option compensation and debt extinguishment of $12.3 million during the first nine months of 2004 as compared to $19.4 million in the first nine months of 2003 and an increase in deferred tax assets in 2004 of $5.7 million. These uses are primarily offset by a foreign currency loss in the first nine months of 2004 of $268,000 compared to a gain in the first nine months of 2003 of $3.1 million and a smaller increase in working capital excluding cash for the same periods.
Investing Activities
During the first nine months of 2004 we acquired CHAAS Acquisitions, our wholly owned subsidiary, from our direct parent for $84.4 million net of cash on hand of $16.7 million and during the first nine months of 2003 we acquired all of the equity interests of Advanced Accessory Systems, LLC for $108.4 million. Cash flow used for investing activities for the first nine months of 2004 and 2003 also included acquisitions of property and equipment of $8.2 million and $8.0 million, respectively, and were primarily for the expansion of capacity, productivity and process improvements and maintenance.
Financing Activities
During the first nine months of 2004 financing cash flows included the issuance of our membership units for $101.1 million, proceeds from the issuance of our Senior Discount Notes of $50.3 million, payment of debt issuance costs of $2.4 million, repayment of debt of $6.3 million, a reduction in borrowings under the revolving line of credit of $7.1million and a payment to our direct parent of $42.5 million to redeem a portion of their equity interest.
During the period from April 15, 2003 through September 30, 2003 financing cash flows included the proceeds from the issuance of membership units totaling $100.9 million and proceeds from borrowing related to our purchase of the Predecessor on April 15, 2003, including $106.0 million borrowed under a new credit facility, a $55.0 million convertible senior subordinated bridge note and a $10.0 subordinated promissory note issued by the sellers of Advanced Accessory Systems, LLC (see Debt and Credit Sources below). A portion of these proceeds were used to pay debt issuance costs and pay a portion of our Predecessors indebtedness, including all amounts due under its then existing credit facility. On May 23, 2003 we sold $150.0 million of our Senior Notes due 2011 which proceeds were used to refinance the convertible senior subordinated note and a portion of loans under the new credit facility. We also borrowed an additional $2.3 million under our revolving loans.
During the period from January 1, 2003 through April 14, 2003 our Predecessor made $2.2 million in regularly scheduled principal payments on its term notes under its then existing credit facility, borrowed $6.4 million on its revolving facility and made distributions to its members totaling $121,000.
11
Debt and Credit Sources
Our indebtedness was $240.8 million at September 30, 2004. We expect that its primary sources of cash will be from operating activities and borrowings under its revolving credit facilities. As of September 30, 2004, we had borrowings under the revolving credit facilities totaling $10.6 million and had $38.1 million of available borrowing capacity. Standby letters of credit totaling $2.9 million provided as security for our U.S. workers compensation program and $1.9 million provided security to a financial institution for foreign currency instruments reduced borrowing availability. As of September 30, 2004, we were in compliance with the various covenants under the debt agreements pursuant to which we have borrowed or may borrow.
On February 4, 2004, we issued our Senior Discount Notes, which will have an aggregate principal amount of $88.0 million at maturity in a offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The net proceeds from the issuance were approximately $47.8 million after deduction of expenses related to the issuance. In conjunction with the offering, we committed to purchase, repay or prepay, on terms as may be negotiated, not less than $5.0 million in the aggregate principal amount of our then outstanding debt. On February 5, 2004, we purchased $4.7 million face value of the subordinated promissory notes held by members of our Predecessor in connection with the Acquisition. Proceeds of $42.5 million were used to redeem a portion of the equity interests of our direct parent, CHAAS Holdings.
In connection with the issuance of the Senior Discount Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement which required us to offer the holders of the original notes the opportunity to exchange them for replacement notes which are identical in principal amount and all other material respects to the original notes, except that the New Senior Discount Notes would not bear legends restricting the transfer thereof. We filed a registration statement on Form S-4 for the New Senior Discount Notes with the SEC on April 16, 2004. The SEC declared the registration statement effective on April 29, 2004. We launched an exchange offer with respect to the $88.0 million of the original notes on April 30, 2004. The exchange was consummated on May 29, 2004.
Our ability to satisfy our debt obligations will depend upon our future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, and other factors, certain of which are beyond our control, as well as the availability of revolving credit borrowings under our current or successor credit facilities. We anticipate that, based on current and expected levels of operations, our operating cash flow, together with borrowings under the revolving credit facility, should be sufficient to meet our debt service, working capital and capital expenditure requirements for the foreseeable future, although no assurances can be given in this regard, including as to the ability to increase revenues or profit margins. If we are unable to service our indebtedness we will be forced to take actions such as reducing or delaying acquisitions and/or capital expenditures, selling assets, restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness or seeking additional equity capital. There is no assurance that any of these remedies can be effected on satisfactory terms, if at all, including, whether, and on what terms, we could raise equity capital. See the introductory paragraph of this Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
We conduct operations in several foreign countries including Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Net sales from international operations during the third quarter of 2004 were approximately $35.0 million, or 37.4% of our net sales. At September 30, 2004, assets associated with these operations were approximately 34.9% of total assets, and we had indebtedness denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar of approximately $21.5 million.
Our international operations may be subject to volatility because of currency fluctuations, inflation and changes in political and economic conditions in these countries. Most of the revenues and costs and expenses of our operations in these countries are denominated in the local currencies. The financial position and results of operations of the Companys foreign subsidiaries are measured using the local currency as the functional currency.
We have significant operations in Europe where the functional currency is the Euro. By the end of 2003 the Euro strengthened considerably against the U.S. dollar and it is our objective to protect reported earnings from volatility in the Euro/U.S. dollar exchange rates. On February 12, 2004, when the Euro to the U.S. Dollar exchange rate was 1.28:1, we entered into a series of foreign currency forward option contracts related to the Euro (Euro Collar), which mature quarterly on a staggered basis, as summarized below. On May 12, 2004 when the Euro to US Dollar exchange rate was 1.19:1, we entered into additional foreign currency option contracts also summarized below. We provided a $1.9 million letter of credit in support of the foreign currency option contracts. To the extent that
12
the quarter end exchange rate falls between the Euro collar exchange rates, fulfillment of the Euro collar exchange contracts will result in offsetting foreign currency gains and losses upon expiration. For each reporting period we record the fair value, as determined by independent financial institutions, of open obligations and the resultant gains and losses are recorded in the statement of operations. We recorded an unrealized gain on our foreign currency options in the third quarter of 2004 of $215,000 and a loss of $80,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These items were recorded in other income (expense). Three options having zero value expired during the third quarter and nine options expired during the first nine months of 2004.
Euro Collar Exchange Rates
Expiration Date |
|
Contract Date |
|
Notional Value |
|
Purchased |
|
Sold |
|
Purchased |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
December 31, 2004 |
|
February 12, 2004 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
1.200 |
|
$ |
1.354 |
|
$ |
1.400 |
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
February 12, 2004 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
1.200 |
|
$ |
1.353 |
|
$ |
|
|
June 28, 2005 |
|
May 12, 2004 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
1.150 |
|
$ |
1.242 |
|
$ |
1.300 |
|
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
In February 2004, we executed several foreign currency option contracts. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Currency Contracts.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2004, and, based on their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls during the quarter.
Disclosure controls and procedures are the Companys controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION AND SIGNATURE
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are subject to routine legal proceedings incidental to the operation of our business. The outcome of any threatened or pending proceedings is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, operating results or cash flows, based on our current understanding of the relevant facts. The Company maintains insurance coverage against claims in an amount which it believes to be adequate.
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
13
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 Of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002 |
14
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
ADVANCED ACCESSORY HOLDINGS CORPORTION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: |
November 12, 2004 |
/s/ Ronald J. Gardhouse |
|
|
|
Ronald J. Gardhouse |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer |
|
|
|
and Authorized Signatory) |
15
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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