UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 |
||
|
|
|
¨ |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM to |
||
|
|
|
Commission File Number |
||
333-113807 |
FTD, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
DELAWARE |
|
13-3711271 |
(State or Other
Jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
3113 WOODCREEK DRIVE
DOWNERS GROVE, IL 60515-5420
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(630) 719-7800
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No ý
As of November 8, 2004, there were 100 outstanding shares of the Registrants common stock, par value $.01 per share.
FTD, Inc.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
1
FTD, INC.
(in thousands, except share amounts)
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
392 |
|
$ |
2,491 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
7,261 |
|
7,261 |
|
||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,287 at September 30, 2004 and $5,067 at June 30, 2004 |
|
33,061 |
|
27,572 |
|
||
Inventories, net |
|
9,443 |
|
9,392 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
4,296 |
|
4,296 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
9,142 |
|
10,312 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
63,595 |
|
61,324 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Land and improvements |
|
1,380 |
|
1,380 |
|
||
Building and improvements |
|
14,196 |
|
14,196 |
|
||
Mercury consoles |
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
||
Furniture and equipment |
|
4,751 |
|
4,761 |
|
||
Total |
|
20,337 |
|
20,347 |
|
||
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
1,962 |
|
1,136 |
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
18,375 |
|
19,211 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other noncurrent assets, net |
|
28,719 |
|
28,907 |
|
||
Customer lists, less accumulated amortization of $1,459 at September 30, 2004 and $834 at June 30, 2004 |
|
11,048 |
|
11,673 |
|
||
Trademark |
|
121,577 |
|
121,577 |
|
||
Goodwill |
|
337,196 |
|
337,196 |
|
||
Total other assets |
|
498,540 |
|
499,353 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
580,510 |
|
$ |
579,888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
33,678 |
|
$ |
41,311 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
5,352 |
|
5,441 |
|
||
Unearned income |
|
2,296 |
|
2,059 |
|
||
Other accrued liabilities |
|
17,725 |
|
23,217 |
|
||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
850 |
|
850 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
59,901 |
|
72,878 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term debt |
|
270,725 |
|
258,938 |
|
||
Post-retirement benefits and accrued pension obligations |
|
2,598 |
|
2,717 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
57,814 |
|
57,814 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock: $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized; 100 shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Paid-in capital |
|
185,390 |
|
185,390 |
|
||
Retained earnings |
|
4,036 |
|
2,192 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
46 |
|
(41 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
189,472 |
|
187,541 |
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
580,510 |
|
$ |
579,888 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
FTD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Products |
|
$ |
49,124 |
|
$ |
46,410 |
|
Services |
|
32,947 |
|
27,166 |
|
||
Total revenues |
|
82,071 |
|
73,576 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Costs of goods sold and services provided: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Products |
|
40,388 |
|
34,827 |
|
||
Services |
|
4,682 |
|
4,374 |
|
||
Total costs of goods sold and services provided |
|
45,070 |
|
39,201 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Products |
|
8,736 |
|
11,583 |
|
||
Services |
|
28,265 |
|
22,792 |
|
||
Total gross profit |
|
37,001 |
|
34,375 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Advertising and selling |
|
16,704 |
|
14,307 |
|
||
General and administrative |
|
12,329 |
|
11,737 |
|
||
Total operating expenses |
|
29,033 |
|
26,044 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income from operations |
|
7,968 |
|
8,331 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other income and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest income |
|
(76 |
) |
(6 |
) |
||
Interest expense |
|
5,017 |
|
241 |
|
||
Other (income) expense, net |
|
(47 |
) |
65 |
|
||
Total other expenses, net |
|
4,894 |
|
300 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income before income tax |
|
3,074 |
|
8,031 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income tax expense |
|
1,230 |
|
3,223 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
1,844 |
|
$ |
4,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
87 |
|
(18 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,931 |
|
$ |
4,790 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
FTD, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
1,844 |
|
$ |
4,808 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
2,955 |
|
2,008 |
|
||
Deferred compensation expense |
|
|
|
57 |
|
||
Amortization and write off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount |
|
332 |
|
60 |
|
||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
972 |
|
787 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
19 |
|
||
Increase (decrease) in cash due to change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
(7,627 |
) |
(7,503 |
) |
||
Inventories |
|
(51 |
) |
(236 |
) |
||
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
1,480 |
|
(613 |
) |
||
Other noncurrent assets |
|
(47 |
) |
(72 |
) |
||
Accounts payable |
|
(7,633 |
) |
(6,687 |
) |
||
Other accrued liabilities, unearned income, customer deposits and other |
|
(5,463 |
) |
275 |
|
||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
(13,238 |
) |
(7,097 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(735 |
) |
(1,179 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(735 |
) |
(1,179 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net proceeds from revolving credit facility |
|
12,000 |
|
9,000 |
|
||
Repayments of long-term debt |
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
17 |
|
||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
11,787 |
|
9,017 |
|
||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash |
|
87 |
|
(18 |
) |
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(2,099 |
) |
723 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
2,491 |
|
1,921 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
392 |
|
$ |
2,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest |
|
$ |
8,108 |
|
$ |
162 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
10 |
|
$ |
971 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
FTD, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Description of Business
FTD, Inc. (the Company) is a Delaware corporation that commenced operations in 1994. As used in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the term the Company refers to FTD, Inc., including its wholly-owned subsidiary, Florists Transworld Delivery, Inc., a Michigan corporation (FTD or the Operating Company). The operations of FTD, the Companys principal operating subsidiary, include those of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, FTD.COM INC. (FTD.COM) and Florists Transworld Delivery Association of Canada, Ltd., and its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Renaissance Greeting Cards, Inc. (Renaissance). Substantially all of the Companys operations are conducted through FTD and its subsidiaries.
On February 24, 2004 the Company completed a merger transaction with an affiliate of Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. In the merger, Nectar Merger Corporation, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation, merged with and into FTD, Inc. with FTD, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation (the 2004 Merger). As a result of the 2004 Merger, the Company ceased to have its equity publicly traded and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation (the Parent), an affiliate of Green Equity Investors IV, L.P., a private investment fund affiliated with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. See Note 3 for further details. The results of operations presented herein for all periods prior to the 2004 Merger are referred to as the results of operations of the Predecessor.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and do not contain all information included in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004. The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the Predecessors operations prior to the 2004 Merger. In the opinion of management, the information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented.
Note 3. 2004 Merger with Nectar Merger Corporation
On February 24, 2004, the Company completed the 2004 Merger with an affiliate of Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. for $422.0 million, which excludes $23.4 million of fees that were expensed by the Predecessor as a component of corporate general and administrative expenses. Upon consummation of the 2004 Merger, each issued and outstanding share of FTD, Inc. common stock, other than treasury shares and shares owned by the Parent, was cancelled and converted automatically into the right to receive $24.85 per share in cash.
The transaction was financed by a $185.4 million equity investment in the preferred and common stock of the Parent by Green Equity Investors IV, L.P., an affiliate of Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., and certain members of the Companys senior management, including $0.9 million in the form of an exchange of a portion of managements ownership in the Predecessors common stock, the proceeds from the issuance of $175.0 million in senior subordinated notes due 2014 (the Notes) and borrowings under a new $135.0 million senior secured credit facility, comprised of an $85.0 million senior secured term loan facility and a $50.0 million revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility was undrawn at the closing of the 2004 Merger.
The Company accounted for the 2004 Merger using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):
5
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
353 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
30,995 |
|
|
Inventories |
|
9,957 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
3.827 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
10,916 |
|
|
Property and equipment |
|
20,303 |
|
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
17,840 |
|
|
Customer list |
|
12,507 |
|
|
Trademarks |
|
121,577 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
337,196 |
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
$ |
565,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
58,942 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
5,677 |
|
|
Unearned income |
|
1,828 |
|
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
16,685 |
|
|
Post-retirement benefits and accrued pension obligations |
|
2,721 |
|
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
57,632 |
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
143,485 |
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
421,986 |
|
In addition, pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement relating to the FTD.COM securities litigation, the Company is obligated to pay $7.3 million in cash, which payment is anticipated to be made later in fiscal year 2005. Pursuant to the terms of the new senior credit facility, $7.3 million was placed into an escrow account at the consummation of the 2004 Merger to fund this obligation and is not reflected in the allocation shown above. Green Equity Investors IV, L.P. is entitled to payment of amounts equal to any insurance proceeds received with respect to the settlement of the FTD.COM securities litigation.
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the $337.2 million in goodwill recorded as part of the 2004 Merger will not be amortized and will be tested for impairment at least annually. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
The unaudited pro forma results of operations data for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003 as if the 2004 Merger had occurred on July 1, 2003, is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
73,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
7,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,687 |
|
The above results may not be representative of future periods.
6
Note 4. Revenues from Sale of Floral Selections Guide
As a condition of FTD affiliation, all FTD florists must purchase a Floral Selections Guide and related workbook every two years or upon initial membership. Historically, the Company recognized revenue related to the Floral Selections Guide in the month that it was shipped to the florist. The purchase of the Floral Selections Guide entitles the FTD florist to a non-exclusive, non-transferable right for on-premise use of the Floral Selections Guide for as long as the purchaser remains an FTD florist in good standing. There are no refund provisions associated with the purchase of the Floral Selections Guide. Historically, the Company has provided de minimis refunds in isolated cases. Beginning in fiscal year 2004, new FTD members were charged a monthly fee, and beginning with the distribution of the Floral Selections Guide in fiscal year 2005, all FTD members are charged a monthly fee for the use of the Floral Selections Guide while an active FTD member. Revenue from the sales of the Floral Selections Guide during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $0.5 million and $20,000, respectively.
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
||
7.75% senior subordinated notes |
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
Senior secured credit facility: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Term loan |
|
84,575 |
|
84,788 |
|
||
Revolving credit facility |
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
||
Total debt |
|
271,575 |
|
259,788 |
|
||
Less: current portion |
|
(850 |
) |
(850 |
) |
||
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
270,725 |
|
$ |
258,938 |
|
$135.0 million Senior Secured Credit Facilities
In connection with the consummation of the 2004 Merger, the Company terminated its then existing senior secured credit facility and entered into a new senior secured credit facility (the 2004 Credit Agreement) with a syndicate of financial institutions, including Credit Suisse First Boston, acting through its Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, UBS Securities LLC, as syndication agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as documentation agent. Borrowings under the 2004 Credit Agreement are secured by first priority security interest in, and mortgages on, substantially all of the Companys tangible and intangible assets.
The 2004 Credit Agreement provides for aggregate borrowings of up to $135.0 million and consists of a five-year $50.0 million revolving credit facility and a seven-year $85.0 million term loan. A portion of the revolving credit facility is available as a letter of credit sub-facility and as a swing-line facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility are used to finance working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, certain expenses associated with the bank credit facilities and letter of credit needs. At September 30, 2004 the revolving credit facility included $1.5 million in letters of credit outstanding and had availability of $36.5 million.
Borrowings under the 2004 Credit Agreement generally bear interest based on a margin over, at the Companys option, either the base rate (generally the applicable prime lending rate of Credit Suisse First Boston, as announced from time to time) or the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). For the first six months following the 2004 Merger on February 24, 2004, the applicable margin for base rate loans was 175 basis points and for LIBOR loans was 275 basis points. Beginning six months after the consummation of the 2004 Merger, the applicable margin for borrowings under the 2004 Credit Agreement will vary based upon the consolidated leverage ratio, as defined in the 2004 Credit Agreement. The 2004 Credit Agreement requires the Company to pay commitment fees on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility, which vary based on the utilization of the revolving credit facility.
7
The 2004 Credit Agreement includes covenants that, among other things, require that as of September 30, 2004 the Company maintain a ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (subject to certain adjustments) to consolidated interest expense of no less than 2.10 to 1.00, a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.45 to 1.00 and a leverage ratio not to exceed 5.90 to 1.00. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2004. Debt covenant targets are adjusted quarterly in accordance with the terms of the 2004 Credit Agreement.
The 2004 Credit Agreement imposes various restrictions on the Company, including restrictions that limit the Companys ability to incur liens or encumbrances, make investments or acquisitions, incur additional debt, enter into sale leaseback transactions, incur certain contingent liabilities, make certain restricted junior payments and other similar distributions, enter into mergers, consolidations and similar combinations, sell assets or engage in similar transfers, amend certain material agreements, including the indenture governing the notes, make capital expenditures and engage in transactions with affiliates.
There was $96.6 million of outstanding debt at September 30, 2004 under the 2004 Credit Agreement. The Company is permitted to voluntarily repay principal amounts outstanding or reduce commitments under the 2004 Credit Agreement at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, upon the giving of proper notice and subject to minimum amount requirements. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, the Company is required to prepay outstanding amounts under the 2004 Credit Agreement with a portion of its excess cash flow, the net proceeds of certain asset dispositions, casualty insurance and condemnation recovery events and upon the issuance of certain securities or debt. The term loan is due in annual installments of $850,000 per year with the remaining balance due at maturity.
As a result of entering into the 2004 Credit Agreement, the Company recorded $4.0 million of deferred financing costs, which were allocated, pro rata, to the five-year revolving credit facility and the seven-year term loan and are being amortized straight-line over the respective terms.
$175.0 million 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014
On February 6, 2004, Nectar Merger Corporation completed the issuance and sale of $175.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.75% senior subordinated notes. The Notes will mature on February 15, 2014 and interest is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The proceeds from the issuance of the Notes were used in the financing of the 2004 Merger. Upon consummation of the 2004 Merger, the Company assumed Nectar Merger Corporations obligations under the Notes.
The Notes are unsecured, senior subordinated obligations, ranking junior in right of payment to all of the Companys existing and future senior indebtedness and equal in right of payment to all of the Companys existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness. The Notes rank senior in right of payment to all of the Companys existing and future subordinated indebtedness and are unconditionally guaranteed by the Companys subsidiary guarantors on a senior subordinated basis.
The terms of the Notes provide for certain limitations on the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness, issue disqualified capital stock, make restricted payments, permit restrictions on dividends or other payment restrictions affecting subsidiaries, layer indebtedness, enter into liens securing indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates, enter into certain merger, sale or consolidation transactions and the release of guarantors.
As a result of issuing the Notes, the Company recorded $6.7 million of deferred financing costs, which are being amortized straight-line over the ten-year term of the Notes.
8
Note 6. Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
|
|
Salaried Employees |
|
Retiree |
|
||||||||
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||||||||
Service cost |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
32 |
|
32 |
|
24 |
|
|
|
||||
Expected return on assets |
|
(20 |
) |
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Amortization of gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
||||
Net periodic benefit cost (income) |
|
$ |
12 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
Note 7. Related Party Transactions
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, the Predecessor incurred expenses of $0.5 million related to the payment for management, financial and other corporate advisory services and expenses to parties related to each of Perry Acquisition Partners, L.P., Bain Capital Investors LLC and Fleet Growth Resources III, Inc., which were stockholders or affiliates of the Predecessor. The Predecessors management consulting services agreement with these parties required payments aggregating $2.0 million each fiscal year plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The management consu lting services agreement with the above listed parties terminated upon the consummation of the 2004 Merger.
In connection with the 2004 Merger, the Company entered into a management services agreement with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. Under the management services agreement, Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. provides management, consulting and financial planning services in exchange for an annual management fee of $2.0 million, payable in equal monthly installments commencing in March 2004. Payment of the management fees on any monthly payment date is contingent upon the Company achieving Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the indenture governing the Notes, equal to or greater than $46.8 million for the last consecutive twelve-month period ended immediately prior to that payment date. In the event any portion of the management fee is not so paid, such amount will accrue and become due and payable in the next month when the targeted Consolidated EBITDA is obtained. The management services agreement has a ten-year term, which extends automatically on each anniversary of the agreement for one additional year unless either party gives prior notice that the term will not be extended. For the three-month period ended September 30, 2004, the Company incurred expenses of $0.5 million related to the management services agreement with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P.
In addition, the management services agreement provides for the payment to Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. of customary fees for services provided in connection with major transactions, reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and a closing fee of $7.0 million, which was paid upon consummation of the 2004 Merger.
On September 30, 2004, the Parent sold 826,667 shares of class A common stock to certain members of the Companys management for cash consideration of $826,667, which represents fair market value on the date of purchase.
The Parents Stock Option Plan was adopted and approved by the Board of Directors on September 30, 2004 and provides for the issuance of up to 6,578,333 shares of class A common stock of the Parent in connection with the granting of incentive or non-qualified stock options.
On September 30, 2004, the Parent granted 6,298,333 options to various employees of the Company.
9
Outstanding non-qualified stock options are exercisable during a ten-year period beginning one to seven years after the date of grant. All stock options were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant.
The Predecessors 2002 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the 2002 Equity Incentive Plan) provided for the issuance of up to 1,250,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share in connection with the granting of incentive or non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs), either alone or in tandem with options, restricted stock, performance awards, or any combination of the foregoing. The Predecessor did not grant any SARs, limited stock appreciation rights, deferred shares, or performance awards under the 2002 Equity Incentive Plan. The Predecessor recognized $57,000 of compensation expense related to restricted stock and stock options in the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. The 2002 Equity Incentive Plan was terminated in connection with the 2004 Merger.
Outstanding nonqualified stock options issued by the Predecessor were exercisable during a ten-year period beginning one to five years after the date of grant. All options were granted with an exercise price equal to either the fair market value on the date of grant on the optionees first date of employment.
The Company and the Predecessor would have recognized additional compensation expense, net of taxes, of $1,000 and $189,000, respectively, related to the options granted in the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively, if the estimated value of the outstanding stock options of the Company and the Predecessor had been recorded in the Companys consolidated financial statements. As such, the Companys and the Predecessors net income would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts shown in the table below (the pro forma disclosures shown are not representative of the future effects on net income):
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
1,844 |
|
$ |
4,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
|
(1 |
) |
(198 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock-based employee compensation expense included in net income, as reported, net of related tax effects |
|
|
|
9 |
|
||
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
1,843 |
|
$ |
4,619 |
|
The Parents options granted during the current fiscal year vest over a five- or seven-year period and the Predecessors options granted during fiscal year 2003 vested equally each year over a three-year period from the date of grant. As a result, the estimated cost indicated above reflected only a partial vesting of such options. If full vesting were assumed, the estimated pro forma costs would have been higher than indicated above.
In March 2002, the Predecessor, FTD, FTD.COM and the directors of the Predecessor and FTD.COM were named as defendants in five class action lawsuits filed in Wilmington, Delaware, which were consolidated under the name In RE FTD.COM Inc. Shareholders Litigation. The class action lawsuits made several allegations, including that insufficient stock of the Predecessor was exchanged for FTD.COM stock and breach of fiduciary duties by the directors.
On behalf of all defendants, the Predecessor settled the consolidated class action lawsuits. Such settlement was approved by the court and included no finding of wrongdoing on the part of any of the defendants, or any other finding that the claims alleged had merit.
10
Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Predecessor agreed to issue shares of Class A Common Stock valued at $10.7 million in full and final settlement of the case. In connection with the settlement, the Predecessor recorded an $11.0 million charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003 with respect to the settlement which included costs related to issuing and distributing the settlement shares. In November 2003, pursuant to the court approved Settlement Agreement, the Predecessor, on behalf of all defendants, distributed 139,493 shares of Class A Common Stock valued at $3.4 million as payment for a portion of the $10.7 million settlement liability. Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is obligated to pay the remaining $7.3 million in cash, which payment is anticipated to be made later in fiscal year 2005. Pursuant to the terms of the 2004 Credit Agreement, the Company placed $7.3 million into an escrow account at the consummation of the 2004 Merger to fund this obligation.
The Predecessor pursued claims against two of its insurance carriers, one that provided coverage to FTD and its directors and officers and another that provided coverage to FTD.COM and its directors and officers. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Predecessor recorded a gain of $1.5 million as a result of a settlement with the insurance carrier that maintained a policy covering FTD and its directors and officers. The insurance carrier that maintained the policy covering FTD.COM and its directors and officers initiated litigation seeking to deny coverage for the shareholder lawsuits, which are the subjects of the settlement, while the Company believes that FTD.COM and the individual defendants are entitled to coverage and has filed responsive pleadings to that effect. Any further recoveries relating to the settlement will be recorded as Other Income in the period realized. Green Equity Investors IV, L.P. is entitled to payments of any insurance proceeds received with respect to the settlement of the FTD.COM securities litigation.
On December 30, 2003, Teleflora LLC (Teleflora) filed a complaint against FTD in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California in San Jose. The complaint includes principal allegations of misappropriation of trade secrets, copyright infringement, unfair competition, intentional interference with contracts and various counts of fraud through unauthorized access to Teleflora software by FTD. Among its allegations, Teleflora claims that FTD hacked into certain of Telefloras flower shop management software and systems licensed by individual florists and improperly modified Teleflora software to permit florists to use the FTD network to process orders or credit card transactions. Teleflora also claims that some florists who have licensed a Teleflora shop management system were improperly induced by FTD sales representatives to cancel their agreements with Teleflora and install an FTD system. Teleflora is seeking compensatory damages in excess of $5.0 million as well as punitive damages and injunctive relief. Teleflora sought a preliminary injunction against the Company based on its allegations. On August 18, 2004, the court granted only in part and otherwise denied Telefloras motion for preliminary injunction. As a result, the Company can continue to sell and distribute its wire service interface, which imports data from Telefloras Dove software. In addition, under certain conditions, the Company can assist florists in reinstalling prior versions of Telefloras software, which the florist is licensed to use. However, the court preliminarily enjoined the Company from copying and distributing Telefloras software modules or from inducing florists or other third parties to do so.
The Company continues to vigorously defend against Telefloras claims. In addition, in conjunction with its affirmative defenses to Telefloras complaint, the Company is pursuing counterclaims against Teleflora. Such counterclaims include an antitrust claim alleging that Teleflora is attempting to monopolize the wire service market.
In addition, the Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits and other matters arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management of the Company, although the outcome of these claims and suits are uncertain, they should not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
The Company also has a one-year commitment with a distribution center facility in Cincinnati, Ohio where it stores and distributes product.
Operating segments are components of the business for which separate financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the enterprises chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to each segment and to assess its performance.
11
For purposes of managing the Company, management reviews segment financial performance to the operating income level for each of its reportable business segments. Accordingly, interest income, interest expense and tax expense are recorded on a consolidated corporate basis.
The florist business segment includes all products and services sold to FTD member florists and other retail locations offering floral products, encompassing clearinghouse services, publishing products and services, technology sales and leases and specialty wholesaling product sales. The consumer business segment encompasses floral and specialty gift items primarily sold to consumers through the www.ftd.com Web site or its toll-free telephone number, 1-800-SEND-FTD.
Of the Companys assets totaling $580.5 million at September 30, 2004, the assets of the Companys consumer business totaled approximately $260.8 million. The Companys florist business segment and corporate headquarters constitute the remaining assets of approximately $319.7 million.
The Companys accounting policies for segments are the same as those on a consolidated basis described in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004.
Certain amounts in the Predecessors operating results by reportable business segment for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
12
The following table details the Companys and the Predecessors operating results by reportable business segment for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Gross Segment |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
Gross Segment |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
||||||||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
45,713 |
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
$ |
45,701 |
|
$ |
41,617 |
|
$ |
75 |
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
Consumer business |
|
39,720 |
|
(3,350 |
) |
36,370 |
|
34,806 |
|
(2,922 |
) |
31,884 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
85,433 |
|
(3,362 |
) |
82,071 |
|
76,423 |
|
(2,847 |
) |
73,576 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Costs of Goods Sold and Services Provided: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
17,842 |
|
(714 |
) |
17,128 |
|
15,129 |
|
(608 |
) |
14,521 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
27,721 |
|
(391 |
) |
27,330 |
|
24,325 |
|
(275 |
) |
24,050 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
612 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
630 |
|
|
|
630 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
46,175 |
|
(1,105 |
) |
45,070 |
|
40,084 |
|
(883 |
) |
39,201 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Gross Profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
27,871 |
|
702 |
|
28,573 |
|
26,488 |
|
683 |
|
27,171 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
11,999 |
|
(2,959 |
) |
9,040 |
|
10,481 |
|
(2,647 |
) |
7,834 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
(612 |
) |
|
|
(612 |
) |
(630 |
) |
|
|
(630 |
) |
||||||
Total |
|
39,258 |
|
(2,257 |
) |
37,001 |
|
36,339 |
|
(1,964 |
) |
34,375 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Advertising and Selling: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
15,510 |
|
(2,256 |
) |
13,254 |
|
13,736 |
|
(1,955 |
) |
11,781 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
3,450 |
|
|
|
3,450 |
|
2,526 |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
18,960 |
|
(2,256 |
) |
16,704 |
|
16,262 |
|
(1,955 |
) |
14,307 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
General and Administrative: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
2,574 |
|
|
|
2,574 |
|
2,717 |
|
|
|
2,717 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
3,726 |
|
(369 |
) |
3,357 |
|
3,331 |
|
(336 |
) |
2,995 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
6,030 |
|
368 |
|
6,398 |
|
5,698 |
|
327 |
|
6,025 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
12,330 |
|
(1 |
) |
12,329 |
|
11,746 |
|
(9 |
) |
11,737 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Operating Income before Corporate Allocations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
9,787 |
|
2,958 |
|
12,745 |
|
10,035 |
|
2,638 |
|
12,673 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
4,823 |
|
(2,590 |
) |
2,233 |
|
4,624 |
|
(2,311 |
) |
2,313 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
(6,642 |
) |
(368 |
) |
(7,010 |
) |
(6,328 |
) |
(327 |
) |
(6,655 |
) |
||||||
Total |
|
7,968 |
|
|
|
7,968 |
|
8,331 |
|
|
|
8,331 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Corporate Allocations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
3,025 |
|
3,097 |
|
|
|
3,097 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
777 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
739 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
(3,802 |
) |
|
|
(3,802 |
) |
(3,836 |
) |
|
|
(3,836 |
) |
||||||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Operating Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
6,762 |
|
2,958 |
|
9,720 |
|
6,938 |
|
2,638 |
|
9,576 |
|
||||||
Consumer business |
|
4,046 |
|
(2,590 |
) |
1,456 |
|
3,885 |
|
(2,311 |
) |
1,574 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
(2,840 |
) |
(368 |
) |
(3,208 |
) |
(2,492 |
) |
(327 |
) |
(2,819 |
) |
||||||
Total |
|
$ |
7,968 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
7,968 |
|
$ |
8,331 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
8,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Depreciation and Amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
1,333 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,333 |
|
$ |
1,253 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,253 |
|
Consumer business |
|
651 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
549 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
||||||
Corporate |
|
971 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
206 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
$ |
2,955 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
2,955 |
|
$ |
2,008 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
2,008 |
|
13
The accompanying consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows presented herein represent the accounts of the Company and its Guarantor and non-Guarantor subsidiaries, as defined in the indenture to the Notes issued in February 2004. The Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by the Guarantor subsidiaries including all domestic subsidiaries of FTD, Inc. Non-Guarantor subsidiaries include Florists Transworld Delivery Association of Canada, Ltd. and Florists Transworld Delivery de Mexico, both of which are insignificant and are therefore not separately presented. As FTD, Inc., either directly or indirectly, owns 100% of each of the Guarantor subsidiaries and, as FTD, Inc. does not have any significant independent assets or operations apart from the Guarantor subsidiaries, separate subsidiary financial information has not been presented.
14
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FTD, Inc. (the Company) is a Delaware corporation that commenced operations in 1994. As used in this Form 10-Q, the term the Company refers to FTD, Inc., including its wholly-owned subsidiary, Florists Transworld Delivery, Inc., a Michigan corporation (FTD or the Operating Company). The operations of FTD, the Companys principal operating subsidiary, include those of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, FTD.COM INC. (FTD.COM) and Florists Transworld Delivery Association of Canada, Ltd., and its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Renaissance Greeting Cards, Inc. (Renaissance). Substantially all of the Companys operations are conducted through FTD and its subsidiaries.
The Company, supported by its worldwide FTD brand, which utilizes the FTD Mercury Man logo, is a leading provider of floral services and products. Through its florist business, the Company provides products and services, such as clearinghouse services, technology products and services and floral shop supplies, to approximately 20,000 member florists and other retail locations offering floral products in the U.S. and Canada, and connects approximately 30,000 additional florists through affiliated or related organizations in 150 countries outside of North America. The consumer business segment is comprised of FTD.COM, a leading Internet and telephone marketer of flowers and specialty gifts. FTD.COM sells directly to consumers, primarily through its www.ftd.com Web site and its 1-800-SEND-FTD toll-free telephone number.
On February 24, 2004, the Company completed a merger transaction with an affiliate of Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. In the merger, Nectar Merger Corporation, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation, merged with and into FTD, Inc., with FTD, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation (the 2004 Merger). As a result of the 2004 Merger, the Company ceased to have its equity publicly traded and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation (the Parent), an affiliate of Green Equity Investors IV, L.P., a private investment fund affiliated with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. See Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further details. The results of operations presented herein for all periods prior to the 2004 Merger are referred to as the results of operations of the Predecessor.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes to those statements that appear elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Companys plans, estimates and beliefs. The Companys actual results could differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to any differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed under the caption Forward-Looking Information and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
The Companys operations include its florist business and consumer business segments.
Florist business. The florist business segment includes revenue associated with the services and products provided to FTD member florists and other retail locations offering floral products and is primarily comprised of the services and products as described below. Membership as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 was approximately 19,800 and 19,400 members, respectively. Average membership for the three-months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was 20,100 and 19,200 members, respectively. Within the florist business segment, clearinghouse services, publications and other member services products and services revenue comprised 56% of the florist business revenue for both of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Mercury Network services and Mercury computer equipment products and services revenue comprised 15% and 14% of the florist business revenue for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Specialty wholesaling products revenue comprised 29% and 30% of the florist business revenue for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
15
Clearinghouse services. Clearinghouse services primarily consist of billing and collection services provided to both the sending and receiving florists in flowers-by-wire transactions. Revenues from the clearinghouse are generated by charging a percentage of the sales price of orders sent through the clearinghouse and are recorded in the month the orders are filled. Revenue is also generated from the monthly membership fee charged to member florists and from the credit card processing services provided to member florists. Cash rebates, which are earned by florists under a customer incentive program, in conjunction with the credit card processing service offered by the Company, are classified as contra-revenue, in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 01-9, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendors Products).
Publications and other member services products and services. Publications products and other member services primarily consist of a telephone directory of FTD member florists that is published on a quarterly basis in both CD-ROM and paper book form. Revenues relating to publications are recognized ratably over the period in which the publications are issued. The Company provides services related to the set-up and maintenance of FTD Florists Online Web sites, which are accessible directly and are also accessible through FTD.COMs www.ftd.com Web site. In addition, the Company provides a 24-hour telephone answering and floral order-taking service (Flowers All Hours). Revenues associated with FTD Florists Online Web sites and Flowers All Hours are recorded in the period the service is provided. Revenue is also generated from the monthly Floral Selections Guide fee charged to member florists for use of the Floral Selections Guide, a counter display published by FTD featuring FTD products for all occasions.
Mercury Network services. The Companys Mercury Network is a proprietary telecommunications network linking the Company to FTD member florists. Florists who are linked by the Mercury Network are able to transmit orders and send each other messages for a per order or per message fee. Revenues related to transmitting orders and messages are recorded in the period the transmission occurs.
Mercury computer equipment products and services. Mercury Technology computer equipment and software sales include both the sales and leasing of hardware and software designed for the floral industry. The software provides access to the Companys Mercury Network to allow for sending and receiving orders, billing capabilities, order-entry capabilities, an interface to various accounting software packages and a comprehensive range of payroll and accounting functions. The Company follows the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-9, Software Revenue Recognition with Respect to Certain Arrangements, requiring revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements (e.g., software products, upgrades/enhancements, post-contract customer support, installation and training) to be allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the elements. The Company recognizes revenue related to hardware products which are sold, including specified upgrades/enhancements, at the time of shipment. The Company recognizes revenue related to software products which are sold ratably over the estimated useful life of the software. For systems that are being leased, the Company recognizes hardware and software revenue ratably over the period of the lease agreement. Support revenue is recognized over the period of the support agreement. Installation and training revenues are recognized at the time the service is provided.
Specialty wholesaling products. The Company sells both FTD-branded and non-branded holiday and everyday floral arrangement containers and products. The Company also sells packaging, promotional products and a wide variety of other floral-related supplies, including greeting cards. Sales of specialty wholesaling products are recorded when the products are shipped. Amounts charged to the customer for the product and for shipping and handling are recorded as revenue and the costs of the product and the shipping and handling are recorded as costs of goods sold and services provided.
Consumer business. The consumer business segment is comprised of FTD.COM, an Internet and telephone marketer of flowers and specialty gifts, which sells products directly to consumers primarily through the 1-800-SEND-FTD toll-free telephone number and electronically to consumers through the www.ftd.com Web site. FTD.COM offers same-day delivery of floral orders to nearly 100% of the U.S. population. The majority of orders are filled by a group of independent FTD florists who adhere to FTD.COMs quality and service standards. FTD.COM typically offers over 400 floral arrangements and over 800 specialty gift items, including plants, gourmet gifts, holiday gifts, bath and beauty products, dried flowers, gifts for the home and stuffed animals.
Orders placed through the FTD.COMs Web site or 1-800-SEND-FTD typically are paid for using a credit card.
16
When a customer makes a purchase that will be fulfilled by an FTD florist, FTD.COM processes the order, charges the customers credit card and transmits the order to the Mercury Network. The Mercury Network then transmits the order to the fulfilling florist. FTD.COM typically charges the customer a service fee for floral orders and certain specialty gift orders placed through its Web site or through 1-800-SEND-FTD.
Generally, orders from FTD.COMs specialty gift selection are fulfilled by a manufacturer or a third party distributor and are based on a pre-negotiated price. FTD.COM typically charges the customer shipping and handling fees for these specialty gift product orders. Amounts charged to the customer for the product and shipping and handling are recorded as revenue and the pre-negotiated price of the product and the costs incurred for shipping and handling are recorded as costs of goods sold and services provided.
Order revenue and service fees are reported net of discounts. FTD.COM recognizes 100% of the order value as revenue and the associated costs of goods sold and services provided when the order is fulfilled.
Operating expenses. Selling expenses primarily include expenses related to the Companys florist business sales force and rebates offered to florists as incentive to increase order volumes processed through the FTD clearinghouse. Advertising expenses are primarily related to the Companys marketing and advertising programs on both national and local levels. FTDs advertising promotes FTD member florists, FTD-branded products, the www.ftd.com Web site and the toll-free telephone number, 1-800-SEND-FTD.
The florist business segment promotes the FTD brand and its products and services primarily through network and cable television advertisements, magazine advertisements and newspaper supplements. Sponsorships are also a part of the florist business segments marketing efforts. Additionally, the florist business segment supplies advertising and marketing tools on a local basis for FTD florists to support the Companys co-branding strategy. FTD florists are provided with advertising tools such as advertisements for newspaper print, point-of-sale items, radio scripts and television tapes to be customized with individual shop information. FTD florists can also purchase customizable direct mail pieces through FTD.
The consumer business segments marketing program utilizes a mix of online advertising, direct marketing, customer loyalty marketing strategies and offline advertising, representing a balanced marketing program focused on both customer acquisition and retention. Online advertising consists primarily of online advertisements and links on shopping and search-oriented Web sites. The direct marketing campaign focuses on the development of relationships with companies that have large consumer databases. Statement inserts, e-mails, online placements, discount offers and mileage and point award programs are utilized to market to these consumers. The cost associated with mileage and point award programs are classified as cost of goods sold, in accordance with EITF Issue No. 01-9. Customer loyalty marketing strategies focus on the utilization of the Companys extensive database of customer information to enhance customer retention efforts. Offline advertising consists primarily of yellow pages advertising.
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of direct corporate expenses and customer service and technology expenses in both business segments.
Seasonality. In view of seasonal variations in the revenues and operating results of the Companys florist and consumer business segments, the Company believes that comparisons of its revenues and operating results for any period with those of the immediately preceding period or the same period of the preceding fiscal year may be of limited relevance in evaluating the Companys historical performance and predicting the Companys future financial performance. The Companys working capital, cash and short-term borrowings also fluctuate during the year as a result of the factors set forth below.
Revenues and operating results tend to be lower for the quarter ending September 30 because none of the most popular floral and gift holidays, which include Valentines Day, Easter, Mothers Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, fall within that quarter. In addition, depending on the year, the popular floral holiday of Easter sometimes falls within the quarter ending March 31 and sometimes falls within the quarter ending June 30. In addition, historical revenues and operating results fluctuated in the first quarter of each fiscal year as a result of revenue generated from the Floral Selections Guide, which has been published bi-annually, and had historically been charged to florists in the month shipped.
17
Three months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2003
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
||||
Revenues |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% Change |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
45,701 |
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
9.6 |
% |
Consumer business |
|
36,370 |
|
31,884 |
|
14.1 |
% |
||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
82,071 |
|
$ |
73,576 |
|
11.5 |
% |
Total revenues increased by $8.5 million, or 11.5%, to $82.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $73.6 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003.
Management believes a key metric in driving revenues for the florist business segment is membership and the resulting number of members that use or purchase services and products provided by the florist business segment. Membership as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 was approximately 19,800 and 19,400 members, respectively. Average membership for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was approximately 20,100 and 19,200 members, respectively. Revenue for the florist business segment increased by $4.0 million, or 9.6%, to $45.7 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $41.7 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. This increase was primarily related to increased revenues from directory publications, the Floral Selections guide, which shipped during the current year period and for which all members are now being charged a monthly fee, and the sale of mid-tier technology platforms.
Management believes a key metric in driving revenues in the consumer business segment is order volume. Revenue for the consumer business segment increased by $4.5 million, or 14.1%, to $36.4 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $31.9 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. This increase was primarily due to an increase in order volume, led by an increase in specialty gift products sold.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
||||
Costs of goods sold and services provided |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% Change |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
17,128 |
|
$ |
14,521 |
|
18.0 |
% |
Consumer business |
|
27,330 |
|
24,050 |
|
13.6 |
% |
||
Corporate |
|
612 |
|
630 |
|
(2.9 |
)% |
||
Total costs of goods sold and services provided |
|
$ |
45,070 |
|
$ |
39,201 |
|
15.0 |
% |
Costs of goods sold and services provided increased by $5.9 million, or 15.0%, to $45.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $39.2 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. Total gross margin decreased to 45.1% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 from 46.7% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, which is primarily due to an increase in sales of the Companys lower margin product lines.
Costs of goods sold and services provided associated with the florist business segment increased by $2.6 million, or 18.0%, to $17.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $14.5 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to the increased level of sales. Gross margin for the florist business decreased to 62.5% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 from 65.2% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, which is primarily due to an increase in sales of the florist businesss lower margin product lines.
Costs of goods sold and services provided associated with the consumer business segment increased by $3.2
18
million, or 13.6%, to $27.3 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $24.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to an increase in revenues. Gross margin for the consumer business increased to 24.9% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 from 24.6% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, partially due to growth in non-discounted orders.
Costs of goods sold and services provided related to corporate activities for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 remained consistent at $0.6 million.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
||||
Advertising and selling costs |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% Change |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
13,254 |
|
$ |
11,781 |
|
12.5 |
% |
Consumer business |
|
3,450 |
|
2,526 |
|
36.6 |
% |
||
Total advertising and selling costs |
|
$ |
16,704 |
|
$ |
14,307 |
|
16.8 |
% |
Advertising and selling costs increased by $2.4 million, or 16.8%, to $16.7 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $14.3 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003.
Advertising and selling costs associated with the florist business increased by $1.5 million, or 12.5%, to $13.3 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $11.8 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to an increase in volume based rebates associated with orders sent through the FTD clearinghouse and an increase in the florist businesss sales force salary expense.
Advertising and selling costs associated with the consumer business increased by $1.0 million, or 36.6%, to $3.5 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $2.5 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to an increase in online advertising expenses. The increase in online advertising expense is primarily the result of an increase in order volume associated with online marketing partnerships related to online advertising placements. Certain of these online agreements contain terms that include both fixed and variable payment elements, the variable portion of which is based upon the number of orders generated from these third party Web sites in excess of a threshold as defined in the related agreements. The Company records expenses related to these agreements based on an estimated per order cost, taking into consideration the most likely number of orders to be generated under each such agreement.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
||||
General and administrative costs |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% Change |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Florist business |
|
$ |
2,574 |
|
$ |
2,717 |
|
(5.3 |
)% |
Consumer business |
|
3,357 |
|
2,995 |
|
12.1 |
% |
||
Corporate |
|
6,398 |
|
6,025 |
|
6.2 |
% |
||
Total general and administrative costs |
|
$ |
12,329 |
|
$ |
11,737 |
|
5.0 |
% |
Total general and administrative costs increased $0.6 million or 5.0% to $12.3 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared $11.7 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003.
General and administrative costs for the florist business decreased by $0.1 million, or 5.3%, to $2.6 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $2.7 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. This decrease is due to cost control efforts in the florist business operations.
General and administrative costs for the consumer business increased by $0.4 million, or 12.1%, to $3.4 million
19
for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $3.0 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to increased customer service costs related to an increase in order volume and an increase in headcount related to the expansion of the technology department.
Corporate general and administrative costs increased $0.4 million, to $6.4 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $6.0 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to an increase in amortization expense related to the increase in book basis of internal software and a customer list as a result of the revaluation of the Companys assets in conjunction with the 2004 Merger. This increase in amortization expense was partially offset by a decrease in public company costs and the elimination of the Chief Operating Officer position in conjunction with the 2004 Merger.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
||||
Other income and expenses |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
% Change |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Predecessor |
|
|
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
||||
Interest income |
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
$ |
(6 |
) |
nm |
|
Interest expense |
|
5,017 |
|
241 |
|
nm |
|
||
Other (income) expense, net |
|
(47 |
) |
65 |
|
nm |
|
||
Total other income and expenses |
|
$ |
4,894 |
|
$ |
300 |
|
nm |
|
Interest income increased to $76,000 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $6,000 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. This increase is primarily due to interest earned on funds held by the paying agent related to the 2004 Merger and interest earned on funds held in escrow related to the settlement of the class action lawsuit.
Interest expense increased $4.8 million to $5.0 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to $0.2 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. The increase is due to interest expense related to the new indebtedness used to finance the 2004 Merger.
Other income was $0.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to expense of $0.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003. These amounts are primarily related to foreign currency gains and losses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $0.4 million at September 30, 2004, from $2.5 million at June 30, 2004.
Cash used in operating activities was $13.2 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004, which primarily consisted of an increase in accounts receivable, partially related to the shipment of marketplace product for the fall and winter holidays and increases in sales of technology platforms, a decrease in accounts payable primarily related to the payment of items accrued as of June 30 related to the Mothers Day holiday, and a decrease in other accrued liabilities primarily related to the interest payment on the Notes that was made during the current year quarter. These uses of cash were partially offset by net income, after adding back non-cash items such as depreciation, amortization and the provision for doubtful accounts.
Cash used in operating activities was $7.1 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, which primarily consisted of an increase in accounts receivable partially related to the shipment of marketplace product for the fall and winter holidays, and a decrease in accounts payable, primarily related to the payment of items accrued as of June 30 related to the Mothers Day holiday. These uses of cash were partially offset by net income, after adding back non-cash items such as depreciation, amortization and the provision for doubtful accounts.
Cash used in investing activities was $0.7 million and $1.2 million for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively. Cash used in investing activities was related to capital expenditures
20
primarily for technology improvements.
Cash provided by financing activities was $11.8 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004, which primarily consisted of net proceeds from the revolving credit facility and was drawn to fund working capital.
Cash provided by financing activities was $9.0 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, which primarily consisted of net proceeds from the revolving credit facility and was drawn to fund working capital.
The Companys principal sources of liquidity are cash from operations and funds available for borrowing under the 2004 Credit Agreement. The 2004 Credit Agreement provides for aggregate borrowings of up to $135.0 million and consists of a five-year $50.0 million revolving credit facility and a seven-year $85.0 million term loan, which was used in connection with the 2004 Merger. A portion of the revolving credit facility is available as a letter of credit sub-facility and as a swing-line facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility are used to finance working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, certain expenses associated with the bank credit facilities and letter of credit needs. The revolving credit facility included $1.5 million in letters of credit outstanding and had availability of $36.5 million at September 30, 2004.
The 2004 Credit Agreement includes covenants, that, among other things, required that as of September 30, 2004, the Company maintain a specific ratio of consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (subject to certain adjustments) to consolidated interest expense at the end of the fiscal quarter of no less than 2.10 to 1.00, a fixed charge coverage ratio of no less than 1.45 to 1.00 and a leverage ratio not to exceed 5.90 to 1.00. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2004. Debt covenant targets are adjusted quarterly in accordance with the terms of the 2004 Credit Agreement.
In addition to its debt service obligations, the Companys remaining liquidity requirements are primarily for working capital needs and capital expenditures. The Company believes, based on current circumstances, that its existing and future cash flows from operations, together with borrowings under the 2004 Credit Agreement, will be sufficient to fund its working capital needs, capital expenditures, and to make interest and principal payments as they become due under the terms of the 2004 Credit Agreement for the foreseeable future.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 was $1.2 million, reflecting an effective rate of 40.0%. The provision for income taxes for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003 was $3.2 million, reflecting an effective rate of 40.1%.
At September 30, 2004, the net current deferred tax asset was $4.3 million and the net long-term deferred tax liability was $57.8 million. Management believes that based on its estimation of taxable income in future years, including the reversal of deferred tax liabilities, that no valuation allowance is necessary for the deferred tax assets.
The Companys consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, distribution agreements and the valuation of accounts receivable, inventory, long-lived assets and deferred income taxes. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
21
Revenue Recognition
Revenues generated by the florist business segment of the Company for processing floral and specialty gift orders through the clearinghouse are recorded in the month the orders are delivered. Revenues for other services related to the processing of such orders are recorded in the period the service is provided. Sales of florist shop supplies are recorded when the products are shipped. Revenues relating to publications are recognized ratably over the period for which the publications are issued. Revenues associated with FTD Florists Online Web site hosting and Flowers All Hours are recorded in the period the service is provided. Cash rebates which are earned by florists under a customer incentive program in conjunction with a credit card clearing service offered by the Company are classified as contra-revenue, in accordance with EITF Issue No. 01-9.
In addition, the Company also sells computer equipment and software to member florists. The Company follows the provisions of SOP 97-2, as amended by SOP 98-9. SOP 97-2 requires revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements (e.g., software products, upgrades/enhancements, post-contract customer support, installation and training) to be allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the elements. The Company recognizes revenue from hardware products (including specified upgrades/enhancements) at the time of shipment for systems that are sold. The Company recognizes revenue from software products which are sold ratably over the estimated useful life of the software. For systems that are being leased, the Company recognizes hardware and software revenue ratably over the period of the lease agreement. Support revenue is recognized over the period of the support agreement. Installation and training revenues are recognized at the time of occurrence.
The Companys consumer business segment recognizes 100% of the order value as revenue and recognizes the associated costs of good sold and services provided when the order is fulfilled. FTD.COM recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as opposed to a net basis similar to a commission arrangement, because it bears the risks and benefits associated with the revenue-generating activities by: (1) acting as a principal in the transaction; (2) establishing prices; (3) being responsible for fulfillment of the order; (4) taking the risk of loss for collection, delivery and returns; and (5) marketing its products, among other things. If the relative amounts of risks and rewards borne by FTD.COM associated with processing floral and specialty gift orders were to change in the future, FTD.COMs reporting policy related to revenue recognition and costs of goods sold and services provided could change.
Distribution Agreements
FTD.COM has entered into Internet distribution agreements pursuant to which FTD.COM receives various services, including advertising space on shopping and search-oriented Web sites, portal links to FTD.COMs Web site and marketing of FTD.COMs product offerings through co-branded Web sites. Certain of these agreements contain terms that include both fixed and variable payment elements, the variable portion of which is based upon the number of orders generated from these third party Web sites in excess of a threshold as defined in the related agreements. FTD.COM records expenses related to these agreements based on an estimated per order cost, taking into consideration the anticipated number of orders to be generated under each such agreement calculated in accordance with the process described in Concepts Statement No. 7 issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. The number of orders generated is impacted by a variety of factors, including but not limited to, the volume of traffic experienced on the third partys Web sites, existence of other advertisements on the third partys Web site and advertisement placement on the third partys Web site. Many of these factors are outside of FTD.COMs control. The contract terms for these distribution agreements generally coincide with the Companys fiscal year end, and as such, the order volume estimates used to record expense on a monthly basis are adjusted to actual order volumes by year end. If a change in estimate were to occur, the cumulative effect on reported expenses would be recognized in the period during which the change occurs.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consist primarily of amounts due to the Company from normal business activities. The Companys management must make estimates of accounts receivable that will not be collected. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit limits based upon payment history and the customers credit-worthiness, as determined by the Companys review of their current credit information. The Company continuously monitors collections and payments from its customers and maintains a provision for estimated losses based upon historical experience and specific customer collection issues that it has identified. Trade
22
receivables are written off when all reasonable collection efforts have been exhausted, including, but not limited to, external third party collection efforts and litigation. While such credit losses have historically been within managements expectations and the provisions established, there can be no assurance that the Company will continue to experience the same credit loss rates as in the past. If the financial condition of the Companys customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances for doubtful accounts may be required.
Inventory
The Companys inventory consists of finished goods and is stated at the lower of cost or market value. The Companys management regularly reviews inventory quantities on hand and records a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on recent selling prices, the age of inventory and forecasts of product demand. A significant decrease in demand could result in an increase in the amount of excess inventory quantities on hand. In addition, the Companys estimates of future product demand may prove to be inaccurate, in which case it may have understated or overstated the provision required for excess and obsolete inventory. Product demand is impacted by promotional incentives offered by the Company and customer preferences, among other things. In the future, if the Companys inventory is determined to be overvalued, it would be required to recognize such costs in cost of goods sold at the time of such determination. Therefore, although the Companys management seeks to ensure the accuracy of forecasts of future product demand, any significant unanticipated changes in demand could have a significant impact on the value of inventory and the Companys reported operating results.
Long-lived Assets
The Company recognizes intangible assets at fair value, whether acquired individually or as a part of a group of assets where the entire cost of the group of assets is allocated to the individual assets based on their relative fair values. The subsequent accounting for intangible assets depends on whether its useful life is indefinite or finite.
An intangible asset with a determinable finite useful life is amortized evenly over that useful life, however, the Company re-evaluates whether an intangible asset has an indefinite or finite useful life during each reporting period. In addition, the Company assesses the impairment if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is not amortized and is reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. The Company determines if an impairment exists by comparing the fair value of the intangible asset with its carrying value. For goodwill, the Company compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying value. Any excess of carrying value of goodwill over its fair value is recognized as an impairment loss in continuing operations. In addition, if an indefinite lived intangible asset is subsequently determined to have a finite useful life, the intangible asset is written down to the lower of its fair value or carrying amount and then amortized prospectively, based on the remaining useful life.
Deferred Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. The Company regularly reviews its deferred tax assets for recoverability and establishes a valuation allowance based on historical taxable income, projected future taxable income and the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that it believes is more likely than not to be realized. While the Company has considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event the Company were to determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would be charged to income in the period such determination was made. The Company has determined that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will be realized.
23
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
On October 13, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) concluded that Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R), which would require all companies to measure compensation cost for all share-based payments (including employee stock options) at fair value, would be effective for public companies for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Retroactive application of the requirement of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123) to the beginning of the fiscal year that includes the effective date would be permitted, but not required. The Company will be required to apply SFAS No. 123R beginning July 1, 2005.
The FASB has tentatively concluded that companies could adopt the new standard in one of two ways:
Modified prospective transition method (the method proposed in the Exposure Draft). A company would recognize share-based employee compensation cost from the beginning of the fiscal period in which the recognition provisions are first applied as if the fair-value-based accounting method had been used to account for all employee awards granted, modified, or settled after the effective date and to any awards that were not fully vested as of the effective date.
Measurement and attribution of compensation cost for awards that are nonvested as of the effective date of the proposed Statement would be based on the same estimate of the grant-date fair value and the same attribution method used previously under SFAS No. 123 (either for recognition or pro forma purposes).
Modified retrospective transition method. A company would recognize employee compensation cost for periods presented prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123; that is, an entity would recognize employee compensation cost in the amounts reported in the pro forma disclosures provided in accordance with SFAS No. 123. A company would not be permitted to make any changes to those amounts upon adoption of the proposed Statement unless those changes represent a correction of an error (and are disclosed accordingly). For periods after that date of adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the modified prospective transition method described above would be applied.
The FASB plans to issue a final statement on or around December 15, 2004. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this pronouncement.
Related Party Transactions
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2003, the Pr edecessor incurred expenses of $0.5 million related to the payment for management, financial and other corporate advisory services and expenses to parties related to each of Perry Acquisition Partners, L.P., Bain Capital Investors LLC and Fleet Growth Resources III, Inc., which were stockholders or affiliates of the Predecessor. The Predecessors management consulting services agreement with these parties required payments aggregating $2.0 million each fiscal year plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The management consulting services agreement with the above listed parties terminated upon the consummation of the 2004 Merger.
In connection with the 2004 Merger, the Company entered into a management services agreemen t with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. Under the management services agreement, Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. provides management, consulting and financial planning services in exchange for an annual management fee of $2.0 million, payable in equal monthly installments which commenced in March 2004. Payment of the management fees on any monthly payment date is contingent upon the Company achieving Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the indenture governing the Notes, equal to or greater than $46.8 million for the last consecutive twelve-month period ended immediately prior to that payment date. In the event any portion of the management fee is not so paid, such amount will accrue and become due and payable in the next month when the targeted Consolidated EBITDA is obtained. The management services agreement has a ten-year term, which extends automatically on each anniversary of the agreement for one additional year unless either party gives prior notice that the term will not b e extended. For the three-month period ended September 30, 2004, the Company incurred expenses of $0.5 million related to the management services agreement with Leonard Green & Partners, L.P.
24
In addition, the management services agreement provides for the payment to Leonard Green & Partners, L.P. of customary fees for services provided in connection with major transactions, reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and a closing fee of $7.0 million, which was paid upon consummation of the 2004 Merger.
On September 30, 2004, the Parent sold 826,667 shares of class A common stock to certain members of the Companys management for cash consideration of $826,667, which represents fair market value on the date of purchase.
Forward-Looking Information
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains various forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding the Companys outlook, anticipated revenue growth and profitability; the anticipated benefits of investments in new products, programs and offerings; and opportunities and trends within both the consumer and florist business segments, including opportunities to expand these businesses and capitalize on growth opportunities or increase penetration of service offerings. These forward-looking statements are based on managements current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about the Company and its industry. Investors are cautioned that actual results could differ from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements as a result of: the Companys ability to acquire and retain FTD member florists and continued recognition by members of the value of the Companys products and services; the acceptance by members of the new or modified service offerings recently introduced; the Companys ability to sell additional products and services to member florists; the Companys ability to expand existing marketing partnerships and secure new marketing partners within the consumer business segment; the success of the Companys marketing campaigns; the ability to retain customers and increase average order value within the consumer business segment; the existence of failures in the Mercury Network or the Companys consumer business segment systems; competition from existing and potential new competitors; levels of discretionary consumer purchases of flowers and specialty gifts; the Companys ability to manage or reduce its level of expenses within both the consumer and florist business segments; actual growth rates for the markets in which the Company competes compared with forecasted growth rates; the Companys ability to increase capacity and introduce enhancements to its Web sites; and the Companys ability to integrate additional partners or acquisitions, if any are identified. These factors, along with other potential risks and uncertainties, are discussed in the Companys reports and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Companys exposure to interest rate risk is primarily the result of borrowings under its existing bank credit facilities. At September 30, 2004, $96.6 million was outstanding under the 2004 Credit Agreement. Borrowings under the 2004 Credit Agreement are secured by first priority security interests in, and mortgages on, substantially all of the Companys tangible and intangible assets. The Companys results of operations are affected by changes in market interest rates on these borrowings. A 1% increase in the interest rate would result in additional annual interest expense of $1.0 million.
The Company will continue to monitor changing economic conditions. Based on current circumstances, the Company does not expect to incur a substantial increase in costs or a material adverse effect on cash flows as a result of changing interest rates.
The Company is also exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to the Canadian dollar and the Euro. The resulting foreign currency exchange adjustments are included in the other comprehensive (income) loss caption on the consolidated statements of operations and were not material for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The Company does not expect to be materially affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the future, as the transactions denominated in Canadian dollars and Euros are not material to the Companys consolidated financial statements. Therefore, the Company does not currently enter into derivative financial instruments as hedges against foreign currency fluctuations of the Canadian dollar or Euro.
25
The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. As of September 30, 2004, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the CEO and CFO. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
26
In March 2002, the Predecessor, FTD, FTD.COM and the directors of the Predecessor and FTD.COM were named as defendants in five class action lawsuits filed in Wilmington, Delaware, which were consolidated under the name In RE FTD.COM Inc. Shareholders Litigation. The class action lawsuits made several allegations, including that insufficient stock of the Predecessor was exchanged for FTD.COM stock and breach of fiduciary duties by the directors.
On behalf of all defendants, the Predecessor settled the consolidated class action lawsuits. Such settlement was approved by the court and included no finding of wrongdoing on the part of any of the defendants, or any other finding that the claims alleged had merit.
Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Predecessor agreed to issue shares of Class A Common Stock valued at $10.7 million in full and final settlement of the case. In connection with the settlement, the Predecessor recorded an $11.0 million charge in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003 with respect to the settlement which included costs related to issuing and distributing the settlement shares. In November 2003, pursuant to the court approved Settlement Agreement, the Predecessor, on behalf of all defendants, distributed 139,493 shares of Class A Common Stock valued at $3.4 million as payment for a portion of the $10.7 million settlement liability. Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is obligated to pay the remaining $7.3 million in cash, which payment is anticipated to be made later in fiscal year 2005. Pursuant to the terms of the 2004 Credit Agreement, the Company placed $7.3 million into an escrow account at the consummation of the 2004 Merger to fund this obligation.
The Predecessor pursued claims against two of its insurance carriers, one that provided coverage to FTD and its directors and officers and another that provided coverage to FTD.COM and its directors and officers. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Predecessor recorded a gain of $1.5 million as a result of a settlement with the insurance carrier that maintained a policy covering FTD and its directors and officers. The insurance carrier that maintained the policy covering FTD.COM and its directors and officers initiated litigation seeking to deny coverage for the shareholder lawsuits, which are the subjects of the settlement, while the Company believes that FTD.COM and the individual defendants are entitled to coverage and has filed responsive pleadings to that effect. Any further recoveries relating to the settlement will be recorded as Other Income in the period realized. Green Equity Investors IV, L.P. is entitled to payments of any insurance proceeds received with respect to the settlement of the FTD.COM securities litigation.
On December 30, 2003, Teleflora LLC (Teleflora) filed a complaint against FTD in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California in San Jose. The complaint includes principal allegations of misappropriation of trade secrets, copyright infringement, unfair competition, intentional interference with contracts and various counts of fraud through unauthorized access to Teleflora software by FTD. Among its allegations, Teleflora claims that FTD hacked into certain of Telefloras flower shop management software and systems licensed by individual florists and improperly modified Teleflora software to permit florists to use the FTD network to process orders or credit card transactions. Teleflora also claims that some florists who have licensed a Teleflora shop management system were improperly induced by FTD sales representatives to cancel their agreements with Teleflora and install an FTD system. Teleflora is seeking compensatory damages in excess of $5.0 million as well as punitive damages and injunctive relief. Teleflora sought a preliminary injunction against the Company based on its allegations. On August 18, 2004, the court granted only in part and otherwise denied Telefloras motion for preliminary injunction. As a result, the Company can continue to sell and distribute its wire service interface, which imports data from Telefloras Dove software. In addition, under certain conditions, the Company can assist florists in reinstalling prior versions of Telefloras software, which the florist is licensed to use. However, the court preliminarily enjoined the Company from copying and distributing Telefloras software modules or from inducing florists or other third parties from doing so.
The Company continues to vigorously defend against Telefloras claims. In addition, in conjunction with its affirmative defenses to Telefloras complaint, the Company is pursuing counterclaims against Teleflora. Such counterclaims include an antitrust claim alleging that Teleflora is attempting to monopolize the wire service market.
27
In addition, the Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits and other matters arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management of the Company, although the outcome of these claims and suits are uncertain, they should not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, liquidity or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On September 30, 2004, the Parent sold 826,667 shares of class A common stock to certain members of the Companys management for cash consideration of $826,667, which represents fair market value on the date of purchase. The proceeds from this sale will be used to fund working capital needs. In addition, the Parent granted 6,298,333 options to various employees of the Company. Outstanding non-qualified stock options are exercisable during a ten-year period beginning one to seven years after the date of grant. All stock options were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant.
Item 6. Exhibits
10.1 |
|
Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation, dated as of September 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Performance Accelerated Stock Option Agreement for use in connection with stock options granted under the Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation; Michael J. Soenen, Jon R. Burney, Marcia L. Chapman, Lawrence W. Johnson, George T. Kanganis, Daniel W. Smith, William J. Van Cleave and Carrie A. Wolfe entered into agreements dated as of September 30, 2004 that evidenced options to purchase 1,187,500, 150,000, 125,000, 150,000, 150,000, 175,000, 275,000 and 375,000 shares of the Companys Class A common stock, respectively. |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for use in connection with stock options granted under the Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation; Michael J. Soenen, Jon R. Burney, Marcia L. Chapman, Lawrence W. Johnson, George T. Kanganis, Daniel W. Smith, William J. Van Cleave and Carrie A. Wolfe entered into agreements dated as of September 30, 2004 that evidenced options to purchase 1,587,500, 150,000, 125,000, 150,000, 150,000, 175,000, 275,000 and 375,000 shares of the Companys Class A common stock, respectively. |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Rule 13(a) 14(a)/15(d) 14(a) Certification (Principal Executive Officer). |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Rule 13(a) 14(a)/15(d) 14(a) Certification (Principal Financial Officer). |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Section 1350 Certifications. |
28
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
FTD, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 9, 2004 |
By: |
/S/ CARRIE A. WOLFE |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
29
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Document |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation, dated as of September 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Performance Accelerated Stock Option Agreement for use in connection with stock options granted under the Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation; Michael J. Soenen, Jon R. Burney, Marcia L. Chapman, Lawrence W. Johnson, George T. Kanganis, Daniel W. Smith, William J. Van Cleave and Carrie A. Wolfe entered into agreements dated as of September 30, 2004 that evidenced options to purchase 1,187,500, 150,000, 125,000, 150,000, 150,000, 175,000, 275,000 and 375,000 shares of the Companys Class A common stock, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for use in connection with stock options granted under the Stock Option Plan of Mercury Man Holdings Corporation; Michael J. Soenen, Jon R. Burney, Marcia L. Chapman, Lawrence W. Johnson, George T. Kanganis, Daniel W. Smith, William J. Van Cleave and Carrie A. Wolfe entered into agreements dated as of September 30, 2004 that evidenced options to purchase 1,587,500, 150,000, 125,000, 150,000, 150,000, 175,000, 275,000 and 375,000 shares of the Companys Class A common stock, respectively. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Rule 13(a) 14(a)/15(d) 14(a) Certification (Principal Executive Officer). |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Rule 13(a) 14(a)/15(d) 14(a) Certification (Principal Financial Officer). |
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
Section 1350 Certifications. |
30