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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES  AND  EXCHANGE  COMMISSION

 

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Quarter Ended September 30, 2004

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from           to            .

 

Commission file number:  0-27596

 

CONCEPTUS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

94-3170244

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

1021 Howard Avenue

San Carlos, CA  94070

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (650) 628-4700

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.

 

Yes    ý

 

No    o

 

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes
ý         No o

 

As of October 31, 2004, 25,574,030 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding.

 

 



 

CONCEPTUS, INC.

 

FORM 10-Q for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2004

 

INDEX

 

Part I.

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

a)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

b)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

c)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

Part II.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

 

 

 

 

Certifications

 

 

2



 

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Conceptus, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

September 30, 2004

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

37,204

 

$

30,794

 

Restricted cash

 

69

 

69

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

1,761

 

1,582

 

Inventories, net

 

1,790

 

2,682

 

Other current assets

 

1,056

 

504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

41,880

 

35,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

1,433

 

2,031

 

Intangible assets, net

 

1,800

 

1,950

 

Other assets

 

2,038

 

2,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

47,151

 

$

41,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

2,164

 

$

2,698

 

Accrued compensation

 

1,232

 

2,691

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

963

 

2,491

 

Total current liabilities

 

4,359

 

7,880

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

115

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

4,474

 

8,113

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock and additional paid-in capital

 

219,586

 

190,971

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

26

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(176,909

)

(157,260

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

42,677

 

33,737

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

47,151

 

$

41,850

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3



 

Conceptus, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,840

 

$

2,252

 

$

7,990

 

$

5,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

1,559

 

1,809

 

5,355

 

4,725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

1,281

 

443

 

2,635

 

721

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

1,045

 

1,521

 

3,249

 

4,788

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

6,734

 

7,995

 

19,403

 

26,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

7,779

 

9,516

 

22,652

 

31,732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(6,498

)

(9,073

)

(20,017

)

(31,011

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and other income, net

 

158

 

97

 

368

 

464

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(6,340

)

$

(8,976

)

$

(19,649

)

$

(30,547

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

 

$

(0.25

)

$

(0.41

)

$

(0.80

)

$

(1.42

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share

 

25,304

 

21,635

 

24,540

 

21,506

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

Conceptus, Inc.

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(19,649

)

$

(30,547

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,019

 

1,030

 

Stock compensation expense

 

587

 

502

 

Change in allowance for doubtful accounts

 

(64

)

66

 

Provision for inventories

 

310

 

(60

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(115

)

(871

)

Inventories

 

582

 

51

 

Other current assets

 

(578

)

(101

)

Other assets

 

200

 

68

 

Accounts payable

 

(534

)

(274

)

Accrued compensation

 

(1,459

)

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

454

 

719

 

Long term liabilities

 

(118

)

(119

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(19,365

)

(29,536

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of investments

 

(17,434

)

(6,988

)

Maturities of investments

 

17,434

 

16,981

 

Capital expenditures, net

 

(271

)

(621

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(271

)

9,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

 

26,028

 

1,152

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

26,028

 

1,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

18

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

6,410

 

(18,925

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

30,794

 

59,673

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

37,204

 

$

40,748

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.                                      Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations have been included.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. This financial data should be reviewed in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 may not necessarily be indicative of the operating results for the full 2004 fiscal year or any other future interim periods.

 

2.                                      Organization, Ownership and Business

 

In January 2004, the Company completed the sale of its wholly-owned French subsidiary for a nominal amount to an investor group comprised of the Company’s former French management team, and signed a long-term exclusive distribution agreement for Essure with the acquiring group for the European, Middle Eastern and African markets. The sale agreement includes a long-term call option that is intended to enable the Company to repurchase the French company.  The contract was amended in September 2004 to include the territories of Mexico, Central America and South America.  The transaction did not have any material financial impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3.                                      Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2004. The Company’s significant accounting policies have not materially changed since December 31, 2003.

 

4.                                      Inventories, net

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is based on actual costs computed on a first-in, first-out basis.  The components of inventories consist of the following:

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2004

 

December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

174

 

$

516

 

Work-in-process

 

1,298

 

1,420

 

Finished goods

 

318

 

746

 

Total

 

$

1,790

 

$

2,682

 

 

5.                                      Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets as of September 30, 2004 are comprised of a technology license obtained as a result of the settlement of the patent litigation with Ovion, Inc. The license was acquired at a cost of $2.0 million in October 2003, which was paid in the Company’s common stock, in equal installments in the first and second quarters of 2004, and has an expected useful life of ten years from the date of settlement.  The license fee is amortized based on the straight-line method over the useful life of ten years.  Amortization expense of $50,000 and $150,000,

 

6



 

respectively, has been classified in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 as cost of goods sold.    Estimated future amortization expenses for each of the years ended December 31, 2004 through 2012 are $200,000 per year and $150,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

6.                                      Other Assets

 

Other assets as of September 30, 2004 are principally comprised of the $1.9 million carrying value of the $2.0 million cash payment that the Company made to Ovion, Inc. as part of the settlement of a patent litigation suit.  The settlement agreement provided for the payment of a royalty to Ovion that will be equal to 3.25% of the cumulative net sales of Essure in excess of $75.0 million for a period of no longer than ten years.  In accordance with the terms of the settlement agreement, the Company’s prepaid royalties will be fully amortized when cumulative net sales of Essure reach $136.5 million, thereby resulting in an effective royalty rate of 1.47%. The Company is amortizing the prepaid royalties to cost of goods sold over its net sales using this effective rate.

 

7.                                      Warranty

 

The Company offers warranties on its product and records a liability for the estimated future costs associated with warranty claims, which is based upon historical experience and the Company’s estimate of the level of future costs.  Warranty costs are reflected in the statement of operations as a cost of goods sold.  A reconciliation of the changes in the Company’s warranty liability for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Warranty accrual at the beginning of the period

 

$

99

 

$

28

 

Accruals for warranties issued during the period

 

161

 

121

 

Settlements made in kind during the period

 

(177

)

(66

)

Warranty accrual at the end of the period

 

$

83

 

$

83

 

 

8.                                      Stock-based Compensation

 

As permitted by SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” (SFAS No. 123), as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,” the Company accounts for employee stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations in accounting for its stock-based compensation plans.

 

The Company granted 288,020 shares of restricted stock to its employees and directors during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, of which 72,000 shares have been repurchased by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the grant.  The shares of restricted stock had a purchase price of $0.003 per share and the Company’s repurchase right with respect to such shares lapses either in equal installments over three years or at the end of the three years, depending on the terms of the respective shares.  Certain of the grants include acceleration of vesting based upon the Company’s achievement of performance goals.  The Company is amortizing the net total restricted stock expense of $2.0 million, calculated based on the fair value of the stock on the date of the grant, less the purchase price  of the repurchased shares, over the vesting term of three years on a straight-line basis.  Estimated future restricted stock expense, assuming no change in repurchased shares or attainment of performance goals, is expected to be $0.5 million, $0.7 million, $0.7 million and $0.1 million for the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.  Of the total restricted stock expense of $2.0 million, $0.4 million is related to research and development, and  $1.6 million is related to selling, general and administrative expenses.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $0.4 million of restricted stock employee compensation expense is included in the net loss as reported and no restricted stock employee compensation expense is included in the net loss as reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.  For the three months ended September 30, 2004, $0.1 million of restricted stock employee compensation expense is included in the net loss as reported, and no restricted stock employee compensation expense is included in the net loss reported for the three months ended September 30, 2003.

 

7



 

The following table provides a reconciliation of net loss to pro forma net loss as if the fair value method, pursuant to SFAS No. 123, had been applied to all employee awards (in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss, as reported

 

$

(6,340

)

$

(8,976

)

$

(19,649

)

$

(30,547

)

Add: Stock based compensation expense included in reported net loss

 

123

 

 

364

 

 

Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards

 

(1,037

)

(1,425

)

(5,034

)

(4,779

)

Pro forma net loss

 

$

(7,254

)

$

(10,401

)

$

(24,319

)

$

(35,326

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(0.25

)

$

(0.41

)

$

(0.80

)

$

(1.42

)

Pro forma

 

$

(0.29

)

$

(0.48

)

$

(0.99

)

$

(1.64

)

 

To comply with pro forma reporting requirements of SFAS No. 123, compensation expense is also estimated for the fair value of the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) rights, which are included in the pro forma totals above.

 

Stock-based compensation arrangements to non-employees are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue (EITF) No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services,” which requires that these equity instruments are recorded at their fair value on the measurement date.  The measurement of stock-based compensation is subject to periodic adjustment as the underlying equity instruments vest.  Stock-based compensation expense relating to non-employees was $223,000 and $218,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.  Stock-based compensation expense relating to non-employees was $9,000 and $215,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

9.                                      Computation of Net Loss Per Share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common and potential dilutive shares outstanding during each period.  Under the requirements for calculating basic net loss per share, the effect of potentially dilutive securities such as stock options, restricted stock grants, common stock shares subject to repurchase, warrants and convertible securities are excluded.  Basic and diluted net loss per share is equivalent for all periods presented due to the Company’s net loss position.

 

The total weighted average outstanding common shares used in determining net loss per share is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

Weighted average shares used in basic and diluted net loss per share

 

25,304

 

21,635

 

24,540

 

21,506

 

 

8



 

The following numbers of shares represented by options and shares subject to repurchase were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as their effect was antidilutive  (in thousands):

 

 

 

At September 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Effect of potentially dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Unvested common stock subject to repurchase

 

216

 

 

Stock options

 

3,626

 

4,376

 

Total potentially dilutive securities excluded from the computation of net loss per common share as their effect was antidilutive

 

3,842

 

4,376

 

 

10.                               Comprehensive Loss

 

The components of comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as flows (in thousands).

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net loss, as reported

 

$

(6,340

)

$

(8,976

)

$

(19,649

)

$

(30,547

)

Add: Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

 

 

(12

)

(26

)

18

 

Comprehensive loss

 

$

(6,340

)

$

(8,988

)

$

(19,675

)

$

(30,529

)

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities were immaterial for all periods presented.

 

11.                               Stockholder’s Equity

 

On February 25, 2004, the Company completed a private placement of approximately 3,000,000 shares of common stock at $8.50 per share, based upon a negotiated discount to market.  The net proceeds to the Company, after fees and other offering costs totaling $1,600,000, were approximately $23,900,000.

 

12.                               Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time the Company is involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.  The Company believes there is no litigation pending that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its financial position, result of operations or cash flows.

 

13.                               Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 03-1 (“EITF 03-1”), “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairmant and Its Application to Certain Investments”, which provides new guidance for assessing impairment losses on investments.  Additionally, EITF 03-1 includes new disclosure requirements for investments that are deemed to be temporarily impaired.  In September 2004, the FASB delayed the accounting provisions of EITF 03-1; however the disclosure requirements remain in effect for annual periods ending after June 15, 2004.  We will evaluate the impact of EITF 03-1 once final guidance is issued.

 

9



 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in Part I-Item 1 of this quarterly report.  In addition, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  We wish to alert readers that the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as well as other factors, including those set forth in the following discussion and under “Risk Factors” below, could in the future affect, and in the past have affected, our actual results and could cause our results for future periods to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by us.

 

Overview

 

We develop, manufacture and market Essure®, an innovative and proprietary non-incisional permanent birth control device for women that was approved for marketing in the United States in November 2002 by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA).  Essure is a soft and flexible micro-insert delivered into a woman’s fallopian tubes designed to provide permanent birth control by causing a benign tissue in-growth that blocks the fallopian tubes.  A successfully placed Essure micro-insert prohibits the egg from traveling through the fallopian tubes and therefore prevents fertilization.

 

The Essure Procedure

 

The Essure placement procedure is typically performed as an outpatient procedure and is intended to be a less invasive and a less costly alternative to tubal ligation, the leading form of birth control in the United States and worldwide.  Laparoscopic tubal ligation and tubal ligation by laparotomy typically involve abdominal incisions and/or punctures, general or regional anesthesia, four to ten days of normal recovery time and the risks associated with an incisional procedure.  The Essure placement procedure does not require cutting or penetrating the abdomen, which lowers the likelihood of post-operative pain due to the incisions/punctures, and is typically performed in an outpatient setting without general or regional anesthesia.  In the Pivotal trial of Essure, the total procedure time averaged 35 minutes, with an average of 13 minutes of hysteroscopic time to place the Essure micro-insert.  A patient is typically discharged approximately 45 minutes after the Essure placement procedure.  No overnight hospital stay is required.  Furthermore, Essure is effective without drugs or hormones.  There is a three-month waiting period after the procedure during which the woman must use another form of birth control while tissue in-growth occurs.  At 90 days following the procedure, the patient completes a follow-up examination called a hysterosalpingogram (HSG), which can determine whether the device was placed successfully and whether the fallopian tubes are occluded.

 

We believe that Essure is also an attractive alternative to tubal ligation for physicians, hospitals and payors.  Essure is a less invasive permanent birth control option for physicians to offer to their patients; hospitals are able to utilize their facilities more cost effectively with the Essure placement procedure compared with tubal ligation, and payors are experiencing cost reductions resulting from the elimination of overhead and procedural costs related to anesthesia and post-operative hospital stays associated with tubal ligations.  We also believe Essure is a viable alternative to other temporary methods of birth control being used when there is no intention of having children in the future.  In addition, payors may also benefit from the reduction of unplanned pregnancies associated with non-permanent methods of birth control used by patients who have chosen to avoid the drawbacks of traditional permanent birth control methods but who may elect to use Essure.

 

Published reports estimate that 700,000 tubal ligation procedures are performed each year in the United States and 13 million procedures worldwide.  We intend to tap into this market and establish the Essure procedure as the standard of care for permanent birth control.

 

Essure is currently being marketed in multiple countries.  In November 2002 we received approval from the FDA to market Essure in the United States.  In 2001, we were given approval to affix the CE Mark to Essure, indicating that Essure is certified for sale throughout the European Union, subject to compliance with local regulations such as registration with health ministries and/or particular requirements regarding labeling or distribution.  In 1999, Essure was listed with Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration, which allows us to

 

10



 

market and sell Essure in Australia.  In Canada, we received clearance from Health Canada to market Essure in Canada in November 2001.  We also have distributors in Singapore, Indonesia, Morocco, Turkey, New Zealand, Mexico, Central America and South America.

 

Effectiveness of Essure

 

Based on clinical trial data filed with the FDA in November 2003, Essure has been demonstrated to be 99.8% effective at three years of follow-up.   In June 2004, the FDA approved new labeling claims that extended the labeled effectiveness rate to 99.8% at three years of follow-up, from two years previously.

 

Penetration

 

Doctors are required to be preceptored for between 3 and 5 cases by a certified trainer before they can perform procedures independently.  As of September 30, 2004, Conceptus has trained or is in the process of training 1,401 physicians on the Essure procedure.  This represents an increase of 168 physicians over the number of physicians at June 30, 2004 and 609 over the number of physicians at December 31, 2003.  The level of sales for Essure, particularly in this early period of adoption, is highly dependent on the number of physicians trained to perform the procedure.

 

Reimbursement of Essure

 

Market acceptance of Essure also depends in part upon the availability of reimbursement within prevailing healthcare payment systems.  We believe that physician advocacy of our product will be required to continue to obtain reimbursement.  As of September 30, 2004, we received positive reimbursement decisions for Essure from private insurers covering a total of 155 million covered lives, which represents 73% of all the insured, non-Medicare population of the United States.  We intend to continue our effort to educate payors of the cost-effectiveness of our product, and to establish further programs to help physicians to navigate reimbursement issues.

 

In the first nine months of 2004, we received several positive responses from government and private agencies, which we believe will help us to speed up the acceptance of Essure by doctors and patients.  We have also received one unfavorable government response (Australian Department of Health, Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC) division) that we do not consider material to our future financial results or expectations for the world-wide acceptance of Essure by doctors and patients.

 

In March 2004, the American Medical Association accepted our application for a category I CPT code, which will be effective January 1, 2005, subject to the completion of the AMA application process.  Category I codes are reserved for those procedures that have demonstrated clinical efficacy, widespread use and have FDA approval.  Although the Essure procedure is generally reimbursed by private payors and Medicaid, and not by Medicare, a CPT code specific to the Essure procedure is expected to ease reimbursement coding for our physicians and hospital customers and we expect there will be fewer incidents of doctors being reimbursed incorrectly or having claims denied inadvertently.    We expect that the new code, once the process to establish it at all private payers that have given a favorable coverage decision is complete, will significantly ease the burden on a physician’s office in obtaining reimbursement for Essure, and accelerate the coverage of Essure by private insurance companies and Medicaid.  This process is not automatic following receipt of the new CPT code, however, and we anticipate continuing to focus on reimbursement issues for sometime in the future both to secure our code and payment schedule into the payors’ database, as well as to help the physician negotiate a favorable contract for payment off that schedule.

 

In March 2004, the Committee for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) established a temporary Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code for separate payment of the Essure device when used in an office setting or outpatient/ambulatory surgery center for both private payers and Medicaid.  The temporary HCPCS code became effective on April 1, 2004.  CMS issues temporary codes while permanent codes are being established, a process that typically takes six to twelve months.  CMS issues permanent HCPCS codes for use in procedures that may be covered by Medicare and Medicaid.  Private insurance companies use the CMS issued codes and payment levels as a baseline for establishing their own coverage systems and levels.  We believe the CMS reimbursement code helps create an avenue for reimbursement of Essure when performed in the physician’s office and surgery centers.

 

In early November 2004, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) released the Final Rule for the 2005 Physician Fee schedule.  For the Essure CPT code, the CMS has provided for a national physician payment of $2,198.34 for procedures performed in the office and $458.94 for physician payment when the procedure is performed in the hospital.  This compares to a CPT code physician payment of $361.16 for a laparascopic tubal ligation, the current standard of care for permanent female sterilization.  In addition, the CMS released the Final Rule for the 2005 OPPS,  which assigns hospital outpatient reimbursement amounts.  The Essure CPT code was assigned a 2005 payment level of $2,260.37 which is consistent with payments by CMS to hospitals when they perform a laparoscopic tubal ligation, normally performed in a higher cost hospital operating room.  We believe these values are very favorable for the Essure procedure and will help in establishing increased utilization of the device amongst doctors.

 

In early March 2004, Planned Parenthood Federation of America (Planned Parenthood) approved Essure for use in qualifying Planned Parenthood affiliates across the United States. Planned Parenthood has nearly 900

 

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clinics under 123 Planned Parenthood affiliates that serve nearly five million people per year.  Planned Parenthood tested the Essure procedure in clinics in Oregon and Pennsylvania, evaluating the ability of a typical clinic to successfully offer the procedure.  Standards for the use of Essure in Planned Parenthood affiliates were then developed along with guidelines for the introduction of the procedure into Planned Parenthood clinic settings.  We believe that Planned Parenthood conducted a thorough evaluation that demonstrated that Essure could safely and effectively be offered in a clinical setting.  We believe that their approval is of vital importance to our goal of making sure all women have access to Essure, including those who do not have private insurance coverage.

 

In mid-August 2004, the Australian Department of Health, Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC) division recommended against public funding for the Essure procedure, citing insufficient evidence for safety, effectiveness and cost effectiveness.  The overall market for female sterilization in Australia at less than 30,000 cases per year is very small. However, the public insured population in Australia is much larger than the private and self-insured population that currently does pay for the procedure.  Consequently we believe that our market penetration in Australia will remain limited by the MSAC decision until such time as we are able to submit sufficient long-term data to obtain public funding.  We are in the process of determining exactly what long-term clinical data MSAC will accept.  They have indicated that they are looking for 5 years of efficacy, which we will not be able to provide for at least one more year.  As a result, we have accelerated our plans to develop an alternative operating structure for our direct subsidiary in order to decrease our expenses in Australia, a relatively small market for Essure.

 

Utilization of Essure

 

Essure is a novel product in the contraception market, which is dominated by procedures that are well established among physicians and patients and are routinely taught to new physicians.  As a result, we believe that recommendations and endorsements by physicians will be essential for market acceptance of our product.  Physicians are traditionally slow to adopt new products and treatment practices, partly because of perceived liability risks.  Our biggest challenge is to speed up the adoption process to make the Essure procedure the standard of care for permanent birth control.  The following discussion summarizes our program in the United States to increase adoption of the Essure procedure.

 

Utilization, which is the average number of procedures performed per certified physician, was 0.9 in each of the second and third quarters of 2004, and was 0.8 in the first quarter of 2004.  This increase over the first quarter utilization rate is directly attributable to our tactical reimbursement efforts aimed at educating the physician and office staff regarding payer procedures following a declined claim, including appeals and petitioning procedures.  Typically a newly covered product will go through a period where claims are either inadvertently declined or are paid at the incorrect amount.  In either instance, the physician is reluctant to perform additional procedures until payment has been secured for earlier cases, causing the decline in utilization for Essure.  Our tactical reimbursement focus is intended to give the physician and his/her staff the tools to ensure that claims will ultimately be paid and thereby encourages the physician to continue performing the Essure procedure despite reimbursement issues.  We completed our program in our top 100 accounts by the end of August 2004, and are now pursuing the next group of 100 accounts, which we expect to complete by the end of November 2004. This tactical reimbursement program will be in place for the foreseeable future and is expected to be able to reach 100 accounts every 45 to 60 days.

 

On July 27, 2004, we announced that the FDA had approved labeling changes allowing concomitant use of Essure with Johnson & Johnson’s GYNECARE THERMACHOICE* Uterine Balloon Therapy system.  THERMACHOICE is a device allowing the physician to perform endometrial ablation to correct the condition of

 


* Trademark

 

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menorrhagia (excessive uterine bleeding).  In October 2003, we signed a co-promotion agreement with the GYNECARE division that will permit the GYNECARE sales force to market Essure.  We believe this agreement will provide us with the ability to increase awareness, gain market presence and credibility, accelerate our ability to train doctors, as well as expand our market opportunity by driving adoption among a group of physicians not previously targeted by our marketing programs.   The success of the joint marketing campaign will depend upon the effectiveness of our GYNECARE sales force training programs, market demand for Essure in conjunction with the THERMACHOICE treatment and the efforts and commitment of GYNECARE to this new program.    We cannot be certain how successful this program will be, if at all.

 

As a condition of FDA approval, Conceptus and GYNECARE agreed to provide the FDA with investigational data from a prospective study of 50 women to assess whether the THERMACHOICE endometrial ablation procedure causes intrauterine scarring and/or adhesions that could prevent or interfere with an effective HSG at three-months post-Essure placement.  In addition, the study will assess tubal occlusion three months after concomitant Essure/THERMACHOICE procedures.  The study is to be conducted at no fewer than three investigational sites and is expected to be completed within nine months following the FDA approval in July 2004.  A final report should be submitted to the FDA within three months of completion of the study.  Information provided in this report will be used to assess the effectiveness of concomitant Essure/THERMACHOICE procedures.  Data presented in this report may be used to develop additional statements for inclusion in Essure labeling.

 

In addition, we are expanding our sales territories and channels of distribution that will also impact penetration and utilization.  With the addition of two national account managers and three sales territories, we will have increased our sales coverage by 25%, from 19, as of March 31, 2004, to 24 direct sales representatives as of September 30, 2004.  We are pursuing relationships with regional distributors of women’s gynecology products.

 

In late July 2004 we announced that we initiated an extensive direct to consumer advertising campaign in the Chicago, Illinois metropolitan area which commenced in August 2004 and that will extend for 6 months and involve radio, direct mail and print media (magazine) advertisements aimed at increasing consumer awareness.  Depending on the success of this marketing effort, we will be evaluating additional major metropolitan markets in which to conduct a similar advertising campaign in 2005.   This program is anticipated to be directly responsible for the increase in selling, general and administration expense during the last half of 2004.

 

We have experienced significant operating losses since inception and, as of September 30, 2004, had an accumulated deficit of $176.9 million.  We expect our operating losses to continue at least through the third quarter of 2005 as we continue to expend substantial resources in the selling and marketing of Essure in the United States.  Due to the unpredictable nature of these activities, we do not know whether we will achieve or sustain profitability in the future.

 

We maintain websites located at www.conceptus.com and www.essure.com.  We make available free of charge on or through our website, our annual report on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.  Information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into and does not form a part of this Form 10-Q.

 

Results of Operations - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales were $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $0.5 million, or 26%.   Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were $8.0 million as compared to $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.  The increase of $2.6 million, or 47%, in net sales for the first nine months of 2004, as well as the increase for the three months, is due to increased sales of Essure in the United States.  After we received FDA approval to market Essure in the United States in November of 2002, we launched a marketing campaign to increase awareness of Essure among physicians and patients while at the same time increase our customer base by

 

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establishing physicians training programs.  The net sales increase is a direct result of our continuous effort to market and sell Essure in the United States.

 

We expect net sales to increase for the remaining quarter of fiscal 2004 and have put in place sales, marketing and reimbursement programs to help us to reach our sales goal.  However, as we have noted elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, our expected sales growth is dependant on market acceptance of Essure, our co-promotion agreement with GYNECARE and third party reimbursement for the procedure, which involves factors that are outside of our control.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of net sales.  Accounts receivable from one distributor accounted for 25% of our total net accounts receivables outstanding as of September 30, 2004.  At September 30, 2003, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total net accounts receivable outstanding.

 

Net product sales by geographic region as a percentage of net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

United States of America

 

88

%

80

%

85

%

75

%

Europe

 

9

 

11

 

11

 

15

 

Australia

 

2

 

8

 

3

 

9

 

Asia and Canada

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

Net sales are attributed to region based on the shipping location of the external customers.

 

Gross Profit

 

Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2004 were $1.6 million as compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003.  The decrease of $0.2 million, or 14%, is primarily due to cost efficiencies from higher production volume.    Gross profit margin also improved from 13% in the first quarter of 2004 to 39% in the second quarter of 2004, and to 45% in the third quarter of 2004, which represents  lower costs in our manufacturing processes as a result of our manufacturing outsourcing effort.  For the nine months ending September 30, 2004, cost of goods sold was $5.4 million, compared to $4.7 million for the same period last year, for an increase of $0.7 million, or 13%.  Gross profit margin for the first nine months increased from 13% in 2003 to 33% in 2004.  We have reduced per unit production cost by increasing production volume without increasing fixed cost.  In April 2004, we received FDA approval to begin manufacturing at UTI Venusa, Ltd, in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.  We have transitioned generally all manufacturing activities to our third party subcontractor in Mexico and maintain only limited production capability in San Carlos for research and development of new manufacturing processes.  We expect this change will result in significant further decreases in manufacturing costs in future periods and we expect our gross profit margin to continue to improve into the lower 50% range by the end of 2004.   Cost of goods sold for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 represented the costs of early stage product introduction and limited production volumes.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Research and development expenses, which includes expenditures related to product development, clinical research and regulatory affairs, decreased to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003.  The decline of $0.5 million, or 32%, reflects the reduction in clinical research and regulatory affairs expenses in primarily compensation ($0.2 million) and consulting and outside services ($0.1 million).  For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, research and development expenses decreased by $1.6 million, or 32%, to $3.2 million from $4.8 million in same period of 2003.  The reduction in spending consisted primarily of compensation ($0.8 million) and consulting and outside services ($0.3 million), and reflects the decline of clinical research and regulatory activities after FDA approval of Essure in November 2002. 

 

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We expect research and development expenses for the remaining quarter of fiscal 2004 to be consistent with the level of the third quarter of fiscal 2004 at between $1.0 and $1.1 million.

 

Selling, general and administrative spending for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $6.7 million as compared to $8.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003.  The decrease of $1.3 million, or 16%, is primarily a result of reduced spending in CEO recruiting costs and legal fees.   For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses were $19.4 million, which represents a decrease of $7.5 million, or 28%, from $26.9 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2003.  In early 2003, we had focused on group training of physicians to attain an aggressive training goal within a relatively short period of time.  As a result, we successfully reached our goal of training more than 700 doctors in 2003.  Our current goal is to help our trained physicians to build their practices so that they can increase the number of procedures performed, which is benefited by one on one training.  The decrease in marketing spending is primarily due to the reduction in spending related to the initial cost of building our marketing infrastructure such as concept design, development of videos, marketing brochures and other marketing medias.  These marketing costs were partially replaced by expenses for the direct consumer campaign which commenced in August 2004.  In addition to the marketing and training expense reductions, we also decreased spending as a result of the spin-off of our former French subsidiary in January 2004.  These decreases were partially offset by increased general and administrative expenses for Sarbanes-Oxley implementation.  In order to focus our resources domestically, we are in the process of determining what our operating structure will be in Australia so as to curtail our use of cash there.  The final structure is currently expected to involve the replacement of our subsidiary with an independent distributor.  We expect to complete this by the end of the first quarter of 2005.    We expect selling, general and administrative expenses for the remaining quarter of 2004 to increase over the levels of third quarter of 2004 to a level between $7.2 million and $7.6 million due to the Company’s direct-to-consumer advertising campaign being conducted in Chicago.

 

Net interest and other income of $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 increased $0.1 million from $0.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2003.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, net interest and other income was $0.4 million compared to $0.5 million for the same period in 2003.  The $0.1 million decrease was a result of the sale of our former French subsidiary at a net loss and lower interest income earned due to lower average cash, cash equivalent and short-term investments balances.

 

We have a limited history of operation and have incurred significant operating losses since our inception in 1992.  We will continue to be in a net loss position until sufficient revenues can be generated to offset expenses.   In February 2004, we completed a private placement of common stock that we believe generated enough cash to help us to reach profitability.  However, if our revenue growth does not materialize as planned, we may in the future seek to raise additional funds through bank facilities, debt or equity offerings or other sources of capital.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2004, we had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash  of $37.3 million, compared with $30.9 million at December 31, 2003.  The increase of $6.4 million is due to net proceeds of $23.9 million received from issuance of approximately 3.0 million shares of our common stock in a private placement in February 2004 and $2.1 million received from exercises of stock options, partially offset by $19.4 million of cash used in operating activities and $0.3 million used in capital and investment expenditures.

 

In April 2004, we received FDA approval to begin manufacturing the Essure product at UTI Venusa, LTD, our third-party subcontractor located in Mexico.  This will substantially decrease our production cost per unit, and we expect the transition of the manufacturing activities to reduce our operating cash requirements in the remaining quarter of 2004.

 

We are at the early stage of marketing our products and have incurred significant operating losses since inception.  We have historically financed our operations primarily through equity financing.  Although we expect our existing cash will be sufficient to fund us through December 2005, if we invest more in consumer campaigns and our expected revenue growth does not materialize, we may in the future seek to raise additional funds through bank facilities, debt or equity offerings or other sources of capital.

 

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Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $19.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, primarily as a result of our net loss of $19.6 million adjusted for non-cash related items of $1.9 million relating to depreciation and amortization, stock compensation expense, provisions for bad debt allowance and inventories.  Other major items that contributed to net cash used in operating activities were related to an increase in other current assets of $0.6 million primarily from prepaid insurance premiums, pay down of accrued compensation of $1.5 million and pay down of accounts payable of $0.5 million, offset by a decrease in inventories of $0.6 million, changes in other assets of $0.2 million and an increase in other liabilities of $0.5 million.  We expect cash usage in operating activities to decrease sequentially from quarter to quarter as we expect moderate revenue growth on a quarterly basis for the foreseeable future.

 

The increase in provision for inventories of $0.3 million was related to reserves recorded for demonstration inventory that will not be reworked for future sales. The change in accounts receivable was negligible because we did not experience a material fluctuation in revenues and collections activities.  As of September 30, 2004, our worldwide days sales outstanding was 56 days as compared to 62 days as of December 31, 2003.  We have credit policies that help us to monitor our collection activities and reduce our credit loss exposure.  We intend to continue to improve and modify those policies as our business evolves.  We may not be able to maintain our current ratio or we may experience less than satisfactory performance in collections due to factors outside of our control such as changes in economic climates.

 

The decrease in accrued compensation of $1.5 million related primarily to compensation liability relieved after the divestiture of our former French subsidiary, and payment of severance obligations and bonuses.

 

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $29.5 million consisting primarily of our net loss of $30.5 million, adjusted for non-cash related items of $1.5 million related to depreciation and amortization, stock compensation expenses and provision for bad debt allowance and inventories.  Net cash used in operating activities also consisted of increases in accounts receivable of $0.9 million related to increases in revenue and a decrease in accounts payable of $0.3 million.  Net cash used in operating activities was offset by an increase in other accrued liabilities of $0.7 million.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $0.3 million from capital expenditures.  Short-term investments of $17.4 million were purchased during this period, and all of these investments have matured as of September 30, 2004.  Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $9.4 million primarily from the maturity of investments of $17.0 million, partially offset by purchases of investments of $7.0 million and $0.6 million of capital expenditures.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $26.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, primarily from the issuance of our common stock in a private placement completed in February 2004.  Our net proceeds from the issuance of approximately 3.0 million shares of our common stock at $8.50 per share in the private placement were approximately $23.9 million, after deducting offering costs and commissions totaling $1.6 million.  We also received $2.1 million from employees from the exercises of stock options in the nine months ended September 30, 2004.  Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, primarily from the exercise of stock options.

 

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We expect to have negative cash flows from operations through at least calendar 2005, and we estimate that our existing capital resources will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements  through December 2005.  The successful achievement of our business objectives may require additional financing and therefore, we may in the future seek to raise additional funds through bank facilities, debt or equity offerings or other sources of capital. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to stockholders, and debt financing, if available, may involve restrictive covenants.  Additional funding may not be available when needed or on terms acceptable to us. If we are unable to obtain additional capital, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate our sales and marketing activities.  Our future liquidity and capital requirements will depend upon many factors, including, among others:

 

                                          Resources devoted to establish sales, marketing and distribution capabilities;

                                          Resources devoted to increasing our manufacturing capacity;

                                          The rate of product adoption by doctors and patients; and

                                          The insurance payor community’s acceptance of and reimbursement for the Essure procedure.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 03-1 (“EITF 03-1”), “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairmant and Its Application to Certain Investments”, which provides new guidance for assessing impairment losses on investments.  Additionally, EITF 03-1 includes new disclosure requirements for investments that are deemed to be temporarily impaired.  In September 2004, the FASB delayed the accounting provisions of EITF 03-1; however the disclosure requirements remain in effect for annual periods ending after June 15, 2004.  We will evaluate the impact of EITF 03-1 once final guidance is issued.

 

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Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information in this Form 10-Q, the following factors should be considered carefully in evaluating Conceptus and our business. This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

 

We have a limited history of operation with Essure and have incurred significant operating losses since inception.  We expect to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and we may never achieve or maintain profitability.

 

We have a limited history of operation with Essure and have incurred significant operating losses since our inception in 1992, including operating losses of $20.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $40.2 million in fiscal 2003, $33.1 million in fiscal 2002 and $18.8 million in fiscal 2001. We expect to continue to incur significant operating expenses and net losses as we continue sales and marketing efforts in the United States.  Our net losses will continue until sufficient revenues can be generated to offset these expenses. We may not be able to generate these revenues, and we may never achieve profitability. Our failure to achieve and sustain profitability would negatively impact the market price of our common stock.

 

If our product fails to gain market acceptance, our business will suffer.

 

We are attempting to introduce a novel product into the contraception market, which is dominated by procedures that are well established among physicians and patients and are routinely taught to new physicians. As a result, we believe that recommendations and endorsements by physicians will be essential for market acceptance of our product.  We do not know whether physicians and patients will accept our product or whether we will be able to obtain their recommendations or endorsements in sufficient amounts to be profitable.  We believe that physicians will not use a product unless they determine, based on clinical data and other factors, that it is an attractive alternative to other means of contraception and that it offers clinical utility in a cost-effective manner. Physicians are traditionally slow to adopt new products and treatment practices, partly because of perceived liability risks. If Essure does not achieve significant market acceptance among physicians, patients and healthcare payors, even if reimbursement levels are sufficient and necessary United States and international regulatory approvals are maintained, we may never achieve significant revenues or profitability.

 

Government or third party reimbursement for Essure may not be available or may be inadequate, which would limit our future product revenues and delay or prevent our profitability.

 

Market acceptance of Essure in the United States and in international markets will depend in part upon the availability of reimbursement within prevailing healthcare payment systems. Reimbursement systems in international markets vary significantly by country and sometimes by region, and reimbursement approvals must be obtained on a country-by-country basis. Many international markets have government-managed health care systems that determine reimbursement for new devices and procedures. In most markets, there are private insurance systems as well as government-managed systems. Regardless of the type of reimbursement system, we believe that physician advocacy of our product will be required to obtain reimbursement. Availability of continued reimbursement will depend, at least in part, on the clinical and cost effectiveness of our product. We do not know whether reimbursement for our product will continue to be available in the United States or in international markets under either government or private reimbursement systems, or whether physicians will support and advocate reimbursement for use of our product for all indications intended by us. Large-scale market acceptance of Essure will depend on the availability and level of reimbursement in the United States and targeted international markets. We may be unable to obtain or maintain reimbursement in any country within a particular time frame, for a particular amount, or at all, which would limit our future product revenues and delay or prevent our profitability.

 

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If the effectiveness and safety of our product are not supported by long-term data, we may not achieve market acceptance and we could be subject to liability.

 

The Pivotal trial of Essure was designed to support a PMA application and to have five years of post-market follow-up.  In addition, patients in the Phase II study will be followed to five years. The long-term results of using Essure will not be available for several years. If long-term studies or clinical experience indicate that Essure is less effective or less safe than our current data suggest, we may not achieve or sustain market acceptance and/or we could be subject to significant liability.

 

Our Co-Promotion Agreement with GYNECARE may not be successful

 

On October 30, 2003, we announced the signing of an exclusive U.S. co-promotion agreement with GYNECARE for marketing Essure in the United States in combination with the GYNECARE THERMACHOICE Uterine Balloon Therapy endometrial ablation system. With the FDA’s approval of marketing and labeling claims regarding compatibility of the Essure procedure and the THERMACHOICE device in July 2004, marketing has commenced.   However, the success of the joint marketing campaign will depend upon the effectiveness of our GYNECARE sales team training programs, market demand for Essure in conjunction with the THERMACHOICE treatment, the efforts and commitment of GYNECARE to this new program and the results of the required 50 patient post-approval clinical study.

 

Our direct-to-consumer advertising campaign may not be successful

 

In August 2004, we launched a six-month advertising campaign in the Chicago, Illinois metropolitan area involving radio, direct mail, and print media (magazine).  Such advertising programs aimed at increasing consumer awareness for our product are expensive and may have limited success, if any at all.  Such campaigns require consumers to make contact with an Essure physician, often involving a referral from their primary care physician and then to be provided information regarding birth control options by the physician, be pre-authorized for insurance reimbursement and then be scheduled for the procedure.  Many of these steps are not within our control, and the program may not result in revenue generation commensurate with its costs.

 

We have limited sales and marketing experience and minimal distribution capabilities, and if we are unable to develop our sales and marketing capabilities or be successful in our co-marketing agreement with GYNECARE, we may be unsuccessful in commercializing Essure.

 

In order to market, sell and distribute Essure, we will need to maintain and continue to develop a sales force and marketing group with relevant experience and continue to develop the relationship with GYNECARE for co-marketing the Essure device to the endometrial ablation market.  Developing a marketing and sales force is expensive and time consuming and can impact the effectiveness of our product launch.  If we fail to establish adequate marketing and sales capabilities, we may be unable to commercialize Essure successfully.  Furthermore, certain factors in our relationship with GYNECARE are outside of our control, such as the number of sales persons, their compensation and the number of products they are selling, which could adversely impact the revenues and market development we expect from this co-marketing agreement.

 

We have limited experience in manufacturing Essure in commercial quantities and are presently outsourcing our manufacturing to a third party, which may result in disruption to supply.

 

In April 2004, we received FDA approval to begin manufacturing the Essure product at UTI Venusa, LTD, our third-party subcontractor located in Mexico.  We have been transitioning our internal manufacturing operations to Venusa to manufacture the entire processes and assemblies of our product.  Third-party manufacturers often encounter difficulties in scaling up production of new products, including problems involving production yields, quality control and assurance, component supply and shortages of qualified personnel, and compliances with FDA or other health authority requirements.  We and/or Venusa may encounter manufacturing difficulties, which could negatively impact or delay commercialization of Essure.

 

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We may not maintain regulatory approvals for Essure, our only product, which would delay or prevent us from generating product revenues, and would harm our business and force us to curtail or cease operations.

 

Numerous government authorities, both in the United States and internationally, regulate the manufacture and sale of medical devices, including Essure.  In the United States, the principal regulatory authorities are the FDA and corresponding state agencies, such as the California Department of Health Services. The process of obtaining and maintaining required regulatory clearances is lengthy, expensive and uncertain.

 

We have received FDA approval to market Essure in the United States.  If we lose that approval or fail to comply with existing or future regulatory requirements, it could delay or prevent us from generating further product revenues.

 

Sales of medical devices outside of the United States are subject to international regulatory requirements that vary widely from country to country. The time required to obtain clearance required by foreign countries may be longer or shorter than that required for FDA clearance, and requirements for licensing may differ significantly from FDA requirements. Many countries in which we currently market or intend to market Essure either do not currently regulate medical devices or have minimal registration requirements; however, these countries may develop more extensive regulations in the future, which could delay or prevent us from marketing Essure in these countries.

 

The FDA and certain foreign regulatory authorities impose numerous requirements with which medical device manufacturers must comply in order to maintain regulatory approvals. FDA enforcement policy strictly prohibits the promotion of approved medical devices for uses other than those for which the device is specifically approved by the FDA. We will be required to adhere to applicable FDA regulations, such as the Quality System Regulation, and similar regulations in other countries, which include testing, control and documentation requirements. Ongoing compliance with the Quality System Regulation and other applicable regulatory requirements will be monitored through periodic inspections by federal and state agencies, including the FDA and the California Department of Health Services, and by comparable agencies in other countries. If we fail to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, we may be subject to, among other things, warning letters, fines, injunctions, civil penalties, recall or seizure of products, total or partial suspension of production, refusal of the government to grant pre-market clearance or pre-market approval for devices, withdrawal of approvals and criminal prosecution, any of which could negatively impact our business.

 

We are working with FDA to obtain approval for label changes in the physician labeling that will allow a substitute for the currently required hysterosalpingogram (HSG).  As part of the original PMA approval in November 2002, physicians are required, three months post-procedure and consistent with our pivotal trial protocol, to perform an HSG, which calls for contrast dye to be injected into the uterus to confirm occlusion of the fallopian tubes and proper micro-insert location.  Because an HSG can be uncomfortable for women and is perceived by patients as the least desirable aspect of the Essure procedure, we are working with the FDA to approve a less-invasive alternative, such as a pelvic x-ray.  There can be no guarantees that we will receive approvals on any or all of these submissions.  Further, the timing of FDA approval is not something that we control and delays in approvals could materially impact our business.

 

Our intellectual property rights may not provide meaningful commercial protection for our product, which could enable third parties to use our technology, or very similar technology, and could impair our ability to compete in the market.

 

We rely on patent, copyright, trade secret and trademark laws to limit the ability of others to compete with us using the same or similar technology in the United States and other countries. However, as described below, these laws afford only limited protection and may not adequately protect our rights to the extent necessary to sustain any competitive advantage we may have. The laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States, and many companies have encountered significant problems in protecting their proprietary rights abroad. These problems can be caused by the absence of rules and methods for defending intellectual property rights.

 

We will be able to protect our technology from unauthorized use by third parties only to the extent that they are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as trade secrets. The patent positions of

 

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companies developing medical devices, including our patent position, generally are uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions concerning the enforceability of such patents against alleged infringement. Recent judicial decisions have established new case law and a reinterpretation of previous patent case law, and consequently we cannot assure you that historical legal standards surrounding the questions of infringement and validity will be applied in future cases. In addition, legislation may be pending in Congress that, if enacted in its present form, may limit the ability of medical device manufacturers in the future to obtain patents on surgical and medical procedures that are not performed by, or as a part of, devices or compositions that are themselves patentable. Our ability to protect our proprietary methods and procedures may be compromised by the enactment of this legislation or any other limitation or reduction in the patentability of medical and surgical methods and procedures. Changes in either the patent laws or in interpretations of patent laws in the United States and other countries may therefore diminish the value of our intellectual property.

 

We own, or control through licenses, a variety of issued patents and pending patent applications. However, the patents on which we rely may be challenged and invalidated, and our patent applications may not result in issued patents. Moreover, our patents and patent applications may not be sufficiently broad to prevent others from practicing our technologies or from developing competing products. We also face the risk that others may independently develop similar or alternative technologies or design around our patented technologies.

 

We have taken security measures to protect our proprietary information, especially proprietary information that is not covered by patents or patent applications. These measures, however, may not provide adequate protection of our trade secrets or other proprietary information. We seek to protect our proprietary information by entering into confidentiality agreements with employees, collaborators and consultants. Nevertheless, employees, collaborators or consultants could still disclose our proprietary information and we may not be able to protect our trade secrets in a meaningful way. If we lose any employees we may not be able to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of our technical knowledge or other trade secrets by those former employees despite the existence of a nondisclosure and confidentiality agreement and other contractual restrictions designed/intended to protect our proprietary technology. In addition, others may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information or techniques or otherwise gain access to our trade secrets.

 

Our ability to compete effectively will depend substantially on our ability to develop and maintain proprietary aspects of our technology. Our issued patents, any future patents that may be issued as a result of our United States or foreign patent applications, or the patents under which we have license rights may not offer any degree of protection against competitive products. Any patents that may be issued or licensed to us or any of our patent applications could be challenged, invalidated or circumvented in the future.

 

If we cannot operate our business without infringing third-party intellectual property rights, our prospects will suffer.

 

Our success will also depend on our ability to operate without infringing or misappropriating the proprietary rights of others. We may be exposed to future litigation by third parties based on claims that our product infringes the intellectual property rights of others. There are numerous issued patents in the medical device industry and, as described in the next risk factor, the validity and breadth of medical device patents involve complex legal and factual questions for which important legal principles remain unresolved. Our competitors may assert that our product and the methods we employ may be covered by United States or foreign patents held by them. In addition, because patent applications can take many years to issue, there may be currently pending patent applications of which we are unaware that may later result in issued patents that our product may infringe. There could also be existing patents of which we are unaware that our product may inadvertently infringe. If we lose a patent infringement lawsuit, we could be prevented from selling our product unless we can obtain a license to use technology or ideas covered by that patent or are able to redesign the product to avoid infringement. A license may not be available to us on terms acceptable to us, or at all, and we may not be able to redesign our product to avoid any infringement. If we are not successful in obtaining a license or redesigning our product, we may be unable to sell our product and our business would suffer.

 

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We have been, and may in the future, be a party to patent litigation, which could be expensive and divert our management’s attention.

 

The medical device industry has been characterized by extensive litigation regarding patents and other intellectual property rights, and companies in the industry have used intellectual property litigation to gain a competitive advantage. We may become a party to patent infringement claims and litigation or interference proceedings declared by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO), to determine the priority of inventions. The defense and prosecution of these matters are both costly and time consuming. We may need to commence proceedings against others to enforce our patents, to protect our trade secrets or know-how or to determine the enforceability, scope and validity of the proprietary rights of others. These proceedings would result in substantial expense to us and significant diversion of effort by our technical and management personnel.

 

A third party, Ovion, Inc., brought to our attention a patent and certain claims from a pending patent application owned by it.  Ovion indicated it believes that the claims of its patent and application cover Essure and its use. On October 23, 2003, we entered into a settlement agreement with Ovion pursuant to which we received a sole, worldwide license to Ovion’s patent rights relative to the Essure system, and Ovion may not grant any additional such licenses to other parties.  The settlement agreement provided for the payment of a royalty to Ovion that will be equal to 3.25% of the cumulative net sales of Essure in excess of $75.0 million for a period of no longer than ten years.  In addition, the settlement agreement provided for a cash payment of $2.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2003 as a prepaid royalty, and a license fee of $2.0 million payable in our common stock in equal installments in the first and second quarters of 2004.  Ovion was not granted any rights to our intellectual property pursuant to the settlement agreement.  The settlement agreement was approved by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California on November 6, 2003.

 

Although we have reached a settlement agreement with Ovion, we still believe that some or all of Ovion’s claims should be included within our own patents and we have requested that the PTO declare an interference.  An interference is a proceeding within the PTO to determine which party was the first to invent, and which party is thereby entitled to ownership of, the claims. We believe that we filed our patent applications for Essure before Ovion filed the application that issued as its patent, and that we are entitled to any patentable claims now appearing in their patent that cover our product. We do not know whether the PTO will declare an interference, whether we invented our product prior to Ovion’s date of invention, or whether we will prevail in an interference proceeding if it is declared by the PTO.  If the PTO declares an interference in our favor and we are found to have priority of invention, we may avoid having to pay Ovion future royalties on the sales of our product.

 

An adverse determination in new litigation or interference proceedings to which we are or may become a party could subject us to significant liabilities to third parties or require us to seek licenses from third parties. Although patent and intellectual property disputes in the medical device area have often been settled through licensing or similar arrangements, costs associated with such arrangements may be substantial and could include ongoing royalties. We may be unable to obtain necessary licenses on satisfactory terms, if at all. Adverse determinations in a judicial or administrative proceeding or failure to obtain necessary licenses could prevent us from manufacturing and selling Essure.

 

One of the patents included in our license from Target Therapeutics, a division of Boston Scientific Corporation, has been the subject of reexamination proceedings in the PTO and an infringement lawsuit by Target Therapeutics. The patent is directed to variable stiffness catheters for use with guidewires, as might be used in our future products. Although the PTO reaffirmed the patent with amended claims and the lawsuit was settled, the patent could be challenged or invalidated in the future. If this patent is invalidated, our ability to prevent others from using this proprietary technology would be compromised.

 

If we fail to manage our expansion, our business could be impaired.

 

Although we have no current plans to do so, we may in the future acquire one or more technologies, products or companies that complement our business. We may not be able to effectively integrate these into our business. If we fail to manage our growth and expansion, our business could be impaired.

 

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Our third-party manufacturer and we will depend upon third party and single source suppliers for raw materials and finished goods and we do not have forward contracts with many of these suppliers.

 

We and our third party manufacturer purchase both raw materials used in our product and finished goods from various suppliers, and we rely on a single source for one component of our product, the polyester fiber. We do not have formal supply contracts with several key vendors and, accordingly, these firms may not continue to supply us or our third party manufacturer with raw materials or finished goods in sufficient quantities, or at all. Delays associated with any future raw materials or finished goods shortages could delay commercialization of Essure, particularly as our third-party manufacturer scales up its manufacturing activities in support of United States and international commercial sales of Essure.

 

Health care reform may limit our return on our product.

 

The levels of revenue and profitability of medical device companies may be affected by the efforts of government and third party payors to contain or reduce the costs of health care through various means. In the United States, there have been, and we expect that there will continue to be, a number of federal, state and private proposals to control health care costs. These proposals may contain measures intended to control public and private spending on health care as well as to provide universal public access to the health care system. If enacted, these proposals may result in a substantial restructuring of the health care delivery system. Significant changes in the United States health care system are likely to have a substantial impact over time on the manner in which we conduct our business and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

We may be exposed to product liability claims, and we have only limited insurance coverage.

 

The manufacture and sale of medical products involve an inherent risk of exposure to product liability claims and product recalls. Although we have not experienced any product liability claims to date, we cannot assure you that we will be able to avoid significant product liability claims and potential related adverse publicity. We currently maintain product liability insurance with coverage limits of $10.0 million per occurrence and an annual aggregate maximum of $10.0 million, which we believe is comparable to that maintained by other companies of similar size serving similar markets. However, we cannot assure you that product liability claims in connection with clinical trials or commercial sales of Essure will not exceed such insurance coverage limits or that such insurance will continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Insurance is expensive and in the future may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. A successful product liability claim or series of claims brought against us in excess of our insurance coverage, or a recall of our product, could cause our stock price to fall.

 

We may not be able to attract and retain additional key management, sales and marketing and technical personnel or we may lose existing key management, sales and marketing or technical personnel, which may delay our development and marketing efforts.

 

We depend on a number of key management, sales and marketing and technical personnel. The loss of the services of one or more key employees could delay the achievement of our development and marketing objectives. Our success will also depend on our ability to attract and retain additional highly qualified management, sales and marketing and technical personnel to meet our growth goals. We face intense competition for qualified personnel, many of whom are often subject to competing employment offers, and we do not know whether we will be able to attract and retain such personnel.

 

23



 

We face intense competition, and if we are unable to compete effectively, demand for Essure may be reduced.

 

The medical device industry is highly competitive and is characterized by rapid and significant technological change. The length of time required for product development and regulatory approval plays an important role in a company’s competitive position. As we commercialize Essure, we expect to compete with:

 

                  other methods of permanent contraception, in particular tubal ligation;

                  other methods of non-permanent contraception, including devices such as intrauterine devices, or IUDs, vaginal rings, condoms and prescription drugs such as the birth control pill, injectable and implantable contraceptives and patches; and

                  other companies that may develop permanent contraception devices that are similar to or otherwise compete with Essure.

 

We are aware of a company that is in the clinical stages of development for non-incisional permanent contraception devices, and other companies may develop products that could compete with Essure.  Competitive factors may render Essure obsolete or noncompetitive or reduce demand for Essure.

 

Our future liquidity and capital requirements are uncertain.

 

As we commercialize Essure on a wide-scale basis, we may require additional financing and therefore may in the future seek to raise additional funds through bank facilities, debt or equity offerings or other sources of capital. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to stockholders, and debt financing, if available, may involve restrictive covenants. Additional funding may not be available when needed or on terms acceptable to us. If we are unable to obtain additional capital, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate our selling and marketing activities.  We expect to have negative cash flows from operations  through at least calendar 2005. Our future liquidity and capital requirements will depend upon many factors, including, among others:

 

                  the rate of product adoption by doctors and patients;

                  obtaining government and third-party reimbursement for Essure;

                  the resources devoted to increasing manufacturing capacity to meet commercial demands;

                  our ability to reduce our cost of sales;

                  the resources devoted to developing and conducting sales and marketing and distribution programs; and

                  the progress and cost of product development programs.

 

Our future quarterly results may fluctuate.

 

Our future revenues and results of operations may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and will depend upon, among other factors:

 

                  the rate at which new physicians are trained;

                  actions relating to reimbursement matters;

                  the rate at which we establish United States and international distributors or marketing partners and the degree of their success;

                  the extent to which Essure gains market acceptance;

                  the timing and size of distributor purchases; and

                  introduction of competitive products.

 

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Investor confidence and share value may be adversely impacted if we and our independent registered public accounting firm are unable to provide adequate attestation over the adequacy of our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission, as directed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, adopted rules requiring public companies to include a report of management on the company’s internal controls over financial reporting in its annual reports on Form 10-K that contain an assessment by management of the effectiveness of the company’s internal controls over financial reporting. In addition, the company’s independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the company’s internal controls over financial reporting. This requirement will first apply to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004.  While the Company is expending significant resources in developing the necessary documentation and testing procedures required by Section 404, there is a risk that the Company will not comply with all of the requirements imposed by Section 404. If the Company does not effectively complete its assessment or if its internal controls are not designed or operating effectively, its independent registered public accounting firm may either disclaim an opinion as it relates to management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control or may issue a qualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls. This could result in an adverse reaction in the financial markets due to a loss of confidence in the reliability of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, which could cause the market price of the Company’s shares to decline.

 

Changes in stock option accounting rules may adversely impact our reported operating results prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, our stock price and our competitiveness in the employee marketplace.

 

Technology companies like ours have a history of using broad based employee stock option programs to hire, incentivize and retain our workforce in a competitive marketplace. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”) allows companies the choice of either using a fair value method of accounting for options, which would result in expense recognition for all options granted, or using an intrinsic value method, as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25), with a pro forma disclosure of the impact on net income (loss) of using the fair value option expense recognition method. We have elected to apply APB 25 and accordingly we generally do not recognize any expense with respect to employee stock options as long as such options are granted at exercise prices equal to the fair value of our common stock on the date of grant.

 

During March 2004 the FASB issued an Exposure Draft (proposed statement) “Share-Based Payment, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 123 and 95”.  The proposed statement eliminates the treatment for share-based transactions using APB 25 and generally would require share-based payments to employees be accounted for using a fair-value-based method and recognized as expenses in our statements of operations.

 

The effective date of the proposed standard was extended to begin for interim and annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Should this proposed statement be finalized, it will have a significant impact on our consolidated statement of operations as we will be required to expense the fair value of our stock options rather than disclosing the impact on our consolidated result of operations within our footnotes in accordance with the disclosure provisions of SFAS 123 (see Note 8 of the Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements). This will result in lower reported earnings per share, which could negatively impact our future stock price. In addition, should the proposal be finalized, this could impact our ability to utilize broad based employee stock plans to reward employees and could result in a competitive disadvantage to us in the employee marketplace.

 

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Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The following discusses our exposure to market risk related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.  These exposures may change over time as business practices evolve and could have a material adverse impact on our financial results.

 

Interest Rate Risk:  We have been exposed to interest rate risk as it applies to interest earned on holdings of short-term marketable investments.  Interest rates that may affect these items in the future will depend on market conditions and may differ from the rates we have experienced in the past.  A 10% change in interest rates would not be material to our results of operations.  We reduce the sensitivity of our results of operations to these risks by maintaining an investment portfolio, which is primarily comprised of highly rated, short-term investments.  We do not hold or issue derivative, commodity instruments or other financial instruments for trading purposes.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk:  Our expenses, except for those related to Australia, were denominated in United States dollars.  Our revenues, 2% and 20% of which were in foreign currencies in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 3% and 25% for the nine months ending September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were immaterial in relation to our overall financial position.  As a result, we have relatively little exposure for currency exchange risks and foreign exchange losses have been minimal to date.  We do not currently enter into forward exchange contracts to hedge exposure denominated in foreign currencies or any other derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.  In the future, if we feel our foreign currency exposure has increased, we may consider entering into hedging transactions to help mitigate that risk.  As of September 30, 2004, a fluctuation in exchange rates of 10% in the foreign currencies to which we are exposed would not have a material impact on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

 

There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.  We believe there is no other litigation pending that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its financial position, result of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period

 

Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)

 

Average
Price Paid
per Share

 

Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Program

 

Maximum
Number of
Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased
Under this
Program

 

August 1, 2004 through August 31, 2004

 

72,000

 

$

0.003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 1, 2004 through September 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

October 1, 2004 through October 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1) We purchased 72,000 shares of restricted stock from two former officers in accordance with the terms of the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreements relating to such shares.

 

Item 3.  Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None.

 

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Item 5.  Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

(a)                                  Exhibits.

 

10.1

 

Employment Agreement between Mark M. Sieczkarek and Conceptus, Inc. (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.01 to the Company’s Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on October 5, 2004).

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  CONCEPTUS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By: /s/ Gregory E. Lichtwardt

 

 

Gregory E. Lichtwardt

 

Executive Vice President, Treasurer and

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Date:                    November 9, 2004

 

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