SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the
quarterly period ended |
|
Commission
file number: |
|
|
|
YOUNG BROADCASTING INC. |
||
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
||
|
|
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Delaware |
|
13-3339681 |
(State of other
jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. employer |
599
Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10022
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (212) 754-7070
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý No o
Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 3, 2004: 17,846,467 shares of Class A Common Stock and 2,078,233 shares of Class B Common Stock.
YOUNG BROADCASTING INC.
FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents
Young Broadcasting Inc. and Subsidiaries
|
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
331,150,335 |
|
$ |
73,908,222 |
|
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,125,000 in 2003 and $1,507,000 in 2004 |
|
43,287,278 |
|
39,648,775 |
|
||
Current portion of program license rights |
|
13,814,019 |
|
21,070,942 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses |
|
3,147,901 |
|
3,148,880 |
|
||
Assets held for sale |
|
5,441,083 |
|
5,052,495 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
396,840,616 |
|
142,829,314 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $145,120,134 in 2003 and $164,832,715 in 2004 |
|
91,112,907 |
|
87,222,942 |
|
||
Program license rights, excluding current portion |
|
680,428 |
|
577,999 |
|
||
Deposits and other assets |
|
7,454,872 |
|
7,607,622 |
|
||
Indefinite-lived intangible assets |
|
475,928,822 |
|
475,928,822 |
|
||
Definite-lived intangible assets, net |
|
75,805,905 |
|
71,881,887 |
|
||
Deferred charges, net |
|
13,840,698 |
|
11,509,593 |
|
||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
1,061,664,248 |
|
$ |
797,558,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Trade accounts payable |
|
$ |
8,725,654 |
|
$ |
9,288,218 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
16,075,312 |
|
11,484,674 |
|
||
Accrued expenses |
|
17,220,773 |
|
16,592,853 |
|
||
Current installments of program license liability |
|
13,204,548 |
|
19,463,855 |
|
||
Current installments of long-term debt |
|
223,811,000 |
|
|
|
||
Current installments of obligations under capital leases |
|
1,026,959 |
|
731,616 |
|
||
Liabilities held for sale |
|
220,536 |
|
216,723 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
280,284,782 |
|
57,777,939 |
|
||
Program license liability, excluding current installments |
|
847,988 |
|
631,849 |
|
||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
|
741,559,285 |
|
740,191,996 |
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
10,408,276 |
|
10,959,467 |
|
||
Obligations under capital leases, excluding current installments |
|
234,154 |
|
42,833 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
1,033,334,485 |
|
809,604,084 |
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Class A Common Stock, $.001 par value. Authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 17,695,857 shares at 2003 and 17,816,435 shares at 2004 |
|
17,696 |
|
17,816 |
|
||
Class B Common Stock, $.001 par value. Authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,129,414 shares at 2003 and 2,081,533 at 2004 |
|
2,129 |
|
2,082 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
377,802,562 |
|
380,424,936 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(2,082,402 |
) |
(2,082,402 |
) |
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(347,410,222 |
) |
(390,408,337 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
|
28,329,763 |
|
(12,045,905 |
) |
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,061,664,248 |
|
$ |
797,558,179 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
2
Young Broadcasting Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
|||||||
Net operating revenue |
|
$ |
50,047,097 |
|
$ |
53,680,264 |
|
$ |
148,597,334 |
|
$ |
160,112,094 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation expense |
|
18,685,481 |
|
19,262,616 |
|
54,884,939 |
|
55,083,348 |
|
|||||||
Amortization of program license rights |
|
4,460,449 |
|
4,765,045 |
|
13,303,485 |
|
13,873,744 |
|
|||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation expense |
|
13,694,954 |
|
15,381,161 |
|
42,600,301 |
|
46,062,911 |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
6,489,614 |
|
6,941,951 |
|
19,473,812 |
|
19,506,485 |
|
|||||||
Corporate overhead, excluding depreciation expense |
|
3,153,515 |
|
4,294,547 |
|
9,581,186 |
|
13,913,039 |
|
|||||||
Operating income |
|
3,563,084 |
|
3,034,944 |
|
8,753,611 |
|
11,672,567 |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Interest (expense), net |
|
(15,956,501 |
) |
(15,960,137 |
) |
(47,874,569 |
) |
(48,816,932 |
) |
|||||||
Non-cash change on market valuation of swaps |
|
(3,176,678 |
) |
1,215,173 |
|
(2,444,231 |
) |
(61,467 |
) |
|||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,323,375 |
) |
|||||||
Other income (expense), net |
|
(42,928 |
) |
(407,860 |
) |
(173,884 |
) |
(565,433 |
) |
|||||||
|
|
(19,176,107 |
) |
(15,152,824 |
) |
(50,492,684 |
) |
(54,767,207 |
) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss from continuing operations before benefit from income tax |
|
(15,613,023 |
) |
(12,117,880 |
) |
(41,739,073 |
) |
(43,094,640 |
) |
|||||||
Benefit from income tax |
|
3,595,144 |
|
|
|
3,595,144 |
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
|
(12,017,879 |
) |
(12,117,880 |
) |
(38,143,929 |
) |
(43,094,640 |
) |
|||||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
(35,363 |
) |
(13,851 |
) |
2,259,594 |
|
96,525 |
|
|||||||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(12,053,242 |
) |
$ |
(12,131,731 |
) |
$ |
(35,884,335 |
) |
$ |
(42,998,115 |
) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(1.93 |
) |
$ |
(2.17 |
) |
|||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
0.01 |
|
|||||||
Net loss per common share |
|
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(1.82 |
) |
$ |
(2.16 |
) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted average shares Basic and dilutive |
|
19,803,188 |
|
19,895,232 |
|
19,771,377 |
|
19,867,789 |
|
|||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Young Broadcasting Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
Total |
|
||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Paid-In |
|
Accumulated |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Stockholders |
|
||||||||
|
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
|
Capital |
|
Deficit |
|
Loss |
|
Equity |
|
||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
17,696 |
|
$ |
2,129 |
|
$ |
377,802,562 |
|
$ |
(347,410,222 |
) |
$ |
(2,082,402 |
) |
$ |
28,329,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Contribution of shares into Companys defined contribution plan |
|
50 |
|
|
|
822,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
822,264 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Conversion of Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock |
|
47 |
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Restricted stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
616,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
616,135 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Non-cash stock compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
830,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
830,250 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
19 |
|
|
|
283,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
283,901 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Exercise of stock options |
|
4 |
|
|
|
69,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
69,897 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,998,115 |
) |
|
|
(42,998,115 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
17,816 |
|
$ |
2,082 |
|
$ |
380,424,936 |
|
$ |
(390,408,337 |
) |
$ |
(2,082,402 |
) |
$ |
(12,045,905 |
) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
4
Young Broadcasting Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
||
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(35,884,335 |
) |
$ |
(42,998,115 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gain on sale of KCAL-TV |
|
(2,190,335 |
) |
|
|
||
Benefit from income tax |
|
(3,595,144 |
) |
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment |
|
15,938,805 |
|
14,335,997 |
|
||
Amortization of program license rights |
|
13,475,630 |
|
14,087,027 |
|
||
Amortization of intangibles and deferred charges |
|
4,015,232 |
|
5,690,212 |
|
||
Non-cash compensation |
|
876,168 |
|
1,709,520 |
|
||
Restricted Stock Awarded |
|
|
|
616,135 |
|
||
Non-cash change on market valuation of swap |
|
2,444,231 |
|
61,467 |
|
||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
1,305,790 |
|
||
Loss on sale of fixed assets |
|
7,946 |
|
13,055 |
|
||
Income from escrow deposits |
|
(87,866 |
) |
|
|
||
Income tax refund, net of estimated payment |
|
27,000,000 |
|
|
|
||
Interest payments from escrow account |
|
6,667,825 |
|
|
|
||
Payments on programming license liabilities |
|
(13,789,943 |
) |
(13,987,954 |
) |
||
Decrease in trade accounts receivable |
|
4,072,264 |
|
4,013,530 |
|
||
Decrease in prepaid expenses |
|
(331,771 |
) |
(19,796 |
) |
||
Decrease in trade accounts payable |
|
(7,512,382 |
) |
(385,241 |
) |
||
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
(11,548,732 |
) |
(6,457,968 |
) |
||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
(442,407 |
) |
(22,016,341 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(10,081,248 |
) |
(10,248,446 |
) |
||
Increase in deposits and other assets |
|
(1,254,707 |
) |
(109,267 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(11,335,955 |
) |
(10,357,713 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Redemption of senior subordinated notes |
|
|
|
(223,811,000 |
) |
||
Deferred debt financing costs incurred |
|
|
|
(640,291 |
) |
||
Principal payments under capital lease obligations |
|
(498,149 |
) |
(486,665 |
) |
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
181,722 |
|
69,897 |
|
||
Proceeds from other financing activities |
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(313,116 |
) |
(224,868,059 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net decrease in cash |
|
(12,091,478 |
) |
(257,242,113 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
110,406,572 |
|
331,150,335 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 |
|
$ |
98,315,094 |
|
$ |
73,908,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
52,842,367 |
|
$ |
55,428,979 |
|
Income tax refund, net of estimated payment |
|
$ |
26,809,998 |
|
$ |
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Young Broadcasting Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
The business operations of Young Broadcasting Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) consist of ten network affiliated stations (six with ABC, three with CBS, and one with NBC) and one independent commercial television broadcasting station. The markets served are located in Lansing, Michigan, Green Bay, Wisconsin, Lafayette, Louisiana, Rockford, Illinois, Nashville and Knoxville, Tennessee, Albany, New York, Richmond, Virginia, Davenport, Iowa, Sioux Falls, South Dakota and San Francisco, California. In addition, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the Companys wholly owned national television sales representation firm. Significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The interim financial statements are unaudited but include all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for such period.
Operating results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
2. Stock-Based Compensation
Restricted Stock
In May 2004, the Company awarded 102,954 shares of restricted stock to certain officers and other eligible key employees under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. The shares vest ratably in three equal installments beginning one year from the date of the grant. During the vesting period, the participants have no voting rights and have the right to receive any dividends, except as otherwise provided in the award program, but the shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered until the shares are actually delivered at the end of the deferral period. Additionally, granted but unvested shares are forfeited upon termination of employment, unless for reasons of death or disability.
The fair value of the restricted shares on the date of the grant is amortized ratably over the vesting period and charged to the income statement as non-cash compensation expense.
Deferred Stock
In May 2004, the Company awarded 109,100 deferred stock units to executive officers of the Company under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. Deferred stock awards are a right to receive shares at the end of specified deferral periods. The deferred stock awards vest ratably in three equal installments beginning one year from the date of the grant and upon vesting the recipients will be credited with units equivalent to shares. During the vesting period, the participants have no voting or other rights associated with stock ownership unless and until the shares are actually delivered at the end of the deferral period. The end of the deferral period for the deferred stock awards will occur after the termination of employment. Additionally, granted but unvested shares are forfeited upon termination of employment, unless for reasons of death or disability.
The fair value of the deferred stock awards on the date of the grant is amortized ratably over the vesting period and charged to the income statement as non-cash compensation expense.
6
Stock Options
The Company follows the provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (Statement 123). The provisions of Statement 123 allow companies to either expense the estimated fair value of stock options or to continue to follow the intrinsic value method set forth in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB 25), but disclose the pro forma effects on net income (loss) had the fair value of the options been expensed. The Company has elected to continue to apply APB 25 in accounting for its stock option incentive plans.
In accordance with APB 25 and related interpretations, compensation expense for stock options is recognized in income based on the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date of the award or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Generally, the exercise price for stock options granted to employees equals or exceeds the fair market value of the Companys common stock at the date of grant, thereby resulting in no recognition of compensation expense by the Company. For awards that generate compensation expense as defined under APB 25, the Company calculates the amount of compensation expense and recognized the expense over the vesting period of the award.
The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement 123.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net loss-as reported |
|
$ |
(12,053 |
) |
$ |
(12,132 |
) |
$ |
(35,884 |
) |
$ |
(42,998 |
) |
Add stock based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
830 |
|
||||
Deduct total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method |
|
(1,273 |
) |
(935 |
) |
(3,724 |
) |
(2,785 |
) |
||||
Net loss-pro forma |
|
$ |
(13,326 |
) |
$ |
(13,067 |
) |
$ |
(39,608 |
) |
$ |
(44,953 |
) |
Net loss per basic common share-as reported |
|
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(0.61 |
) |
$ |
(1.82 |
) |
$ |
(2.16 |
) |
Net loss per basic common share-pro forma |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
$ |
(0.66 |
) |
$ |
(2.00 |
) |
$ |
(2.26 |
) |
3. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, which include broadcasting licenses, network affiliation agreements, and other intangibles, are carried on the basis of cost, less accumulated amortization. Cost is based upon appraisals performed at the time of acquisition. Broadcast licenses are considered to have an indefinite life. Network affiliation agreements and other definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over periods up to 25 years.
7
The following table sets forth the additional disclosures related to intangible assets required under FASB Statement 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible (Statement 142):
|
|
As of December 31, 2003 |
|
As of September 30, 2004 |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Gross |
|
Accumulated |
|
Net |
|
Gross |
|
Accumulated |
|
Net |
|
||||||
Indefinite-lived intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Broadcast licenses |
|
$ |
475,929 |
|
|
|
$ |
475,929 |
|
$ |
475,929 |
|
|
|
$ |
475,929 |
|
||
Definite-lived intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Network Affiliations |
|
$ |
91,164 |
|
$ |
(25,176 |
) |
$ |
65,988 |
|
$ |
91,164 |
|
$ |
(27,329 |
) |
$ |
63,835 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
14,045 |
|
(4,227 |
) |
9,818 |
|
14,045 |
|
(5,999 |
) |
8,046 |
|
||||||
|
|
$ |
105,209 |
|
$ |
(29,403 |
) |
$ |
75,806 |
|
$ |
105,209 |
|
$ |
(33,328 |
) |
$ |
71,881 |
|
Aggregate amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 was $4.7 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Aggregate amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 was $1.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
It is the Companys policy to account for other definite-lived intangible assets at the lower of amortized cost or estimated realizable value. As part of an ongoing review of the valuation and amortization of other intangible assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, management assesses the carrying value of other definite-lived intangible assets if facts and circumstances suggest that there may be impairment. If this review indicates that other definite-lived intangible assets will not be recoverable as determined by a non-discounted cash flow analysis of the operating assets over the remaining amortization period, the carrying value of other intangible assets would be reduced to estimated fair value.
4. Sale of WTVO-TV
On October 4, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Mission Broadcasting to sell the assets of WTVO-TV in Rockford, Illinois for approximately $20.75 million. A portion of the transaction closed on November 1, 2004 and the closing of the balance is subject to regulatory approval. The Company has reclassified the operating results of WTVO-TV to discontinued operations and, accordingly, the operating results of WTVO-TV are not included in the Companys consolidated results from continuing operations for the three and nine months or quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2004. Net revenue of WTVO-TV for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004 was $3.9 million and $4.2 million, respectively. Since this agreement meets all of the criteria for a qualifying plan of sale, the long-lived assets to be disposed of by this sale have been classified as held for sale on the balance sheets presented. The detail of classifications on the balance sheets as held for sale is as follows:
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepaid expenses |
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
22 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
3,895 |
|
3,527 |
|
||
Broadcast licenses and other intangibles, net |
|
1,315 |
|
1,274 |
|
||
Program license rights |
|
228 |
|
230 |
|
||
Assets held for sale |
|
$ |
5,441 |
|
$ |
5,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Program license liabilities |
|
$ |
221 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
Liabilities held for sale |
|
$ |
221 |
|
$ |
217 |
|
8
As a result of the WTVO-TV sale transaction, the Company recorded income from its discontinued operations of $96,525 and $69,259 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and a loss from its discontinued operations of $13,851 and $35,363 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In addition, the Company classified assets held for sale at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004 of $5.4 million and $5.1 million, respectively, and liabilities held for sale at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004 of $220,536 and $216,723, respectively (see above).
On May 15, 2002, the Company completed the sale of KCAL-TV to Viacom Inc. for $650.0 million and recorded a gain on the sale of approximately $2.2 million, net of a provision for income taxes, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 related to this sale.
5. Long -Term Debt
On December 23, 2003, the Company completed a private add-on offering of $90.0 million principal amount of its 8½% Senior Notes due 2008 (the Senior Notes Add-On). The Senior Notes Add-On were offered to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S. The Senior Notes Add-On was sold at a premium of approximately $6.2 million. On January 22, 2004, the Company used the net proceeds of approximately $94.1 million to redeem all of the Companys 9% senior subordinated notes due 2006 plus accrued interest. On July 1, 2004, the Company exchanged the Senior Notes Add-On for notes of the Company with substantially identical terms of the Senior Notes Add-On, except the new notes do not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions.
On December 23, 2003, the Company completed a private offering of $140.0 million principal amount of its 8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (the December 2003 Notes). The December 2003 Notes were offered to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S. On January 22, 2004, the Company used the net proceeds of approximately $136.5 million to redeem all of the Companys 8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, plus a redemption premium and accrued interest. On July 1, 2004, the Company exchanged the December 2003 Notes for notes of the Company with substantially identical terms of the December 2003 Notes, except the new notes do not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions.
On December 22, 2003, the Company amended and restated its senior credit facility (as amended, the Senior Credit Facility). The Senior Credit Facility consists of a revolving credit facility in the amount of $20.0 million that is currently available to the Company and that matures in June 2008. At September 30, 2004, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility.
Long-term debt at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004 consisted of the following:
|
|
12/31/03 |
|
9/30/04 |
|
||
Senior Credit Facility |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
8½% Senior Notes due 2008 |
|
253,109 |
(1) |
252,176 |
(1) |
||
8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 |
|
140,000 |
|
140,000 |
|
||
9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2006 |
|
86,081 |
(2) |
|
|
||
8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 |
|
137,730 |
(2) |
|
|
||
10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 |
|
348,450 |
(3) |
348,016 |
(3) |
||
Total Debt (excluding capital leases) |
|
$ |
965,370 |
|
$ |
740,192 |
|
9
(1) Includes an unamortized premium balance of $6.2 million and $5.3 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
(2) Redeemed in full on January 22, 2004
(3) Includes unamortized premium balances of $4.2 million and $3.7 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
6. Income Taxes
No tax benefit was recorded with respect to the loss for 2004, as the utilization of such loss is not more likely than not to be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets for which it does not consider realization of such assets to be more likely than not. At December 31, 2003, the Company had net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $160.4 million expiring at various dates through 2023, for which a full valuation allowance has been provided.
7. Employee Benefit Plans
The Companys defined benefit pension plan covers the IBEW Local 45 of KRON-TV employees.
The Company contributed approximately $420,000 to the benefit plan as of September 30, 2004 and is expected to contribute an additional $70,000 to $100,000 in the fourth quarter of 2004.
Components of the net periodic benefit (cost) were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Expected return of plan assets |
|
$ |
166,027 |
|
$ |
164,965 |
|
$ |
498,080 |
|
$ |
494,896 |
|
Service cost |
|
(86,906 |
) |
(102,096 |
) |
(260,718 |
) |
(306,287 |
) |
||||
Interest cost |
|
(144,559 |
) |
(151,060 |
) |
(433,678 |
) |
(453,181 |
) |
||||
Recognized gains or (loss) |
|
|
|
(20,765 |
) |
|
|
(62,295 |
) |
||||
Net amortization and deferral |
|
(8,111 |
) |
(8,111 |
) |
(24,334 |
) |
(24,334 |
) |
||||
Net periodic benefit (cost) |
|
$ |
(73,549 |
) |
$ |
(117,067 |
) |
$ |
(220,650 |
) |
$ |
(351,201 |
) |
8. Earnings Per Share
The weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period has been used to calculate earnings per share. The stock options outstanding have not been included in the computation of earnings per share because they would be anti-dilutive.
10
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE ALL STATEMENTS, OTHER THAN STATEMENTS OF HISTORICAL FACTS, INCLUDED IN THIS REPORT. THE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT CONCERN, AMONG OTHER THINGS, CERTAIN STATEMENTS UNDER MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON VARIOUS IMPORTANT FACTORS, INCLUDING THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ECONOMIES, PRICING FLUCTUATIONS IN LOCAL AND NATIONAL ADVERTISING, VOLATILITY IN PROGRAMMING COSTS AND GEOPOLITICAL FACTORS.
Introduction
The operating revenue of the Companys stations is derived primarily from advertising revenue. The stations primary operating expenses are for employee compensation, newsgathering, production, programming and promotion costs. A high proportion of the operating expenses of the stations are fixed.
Advertising is sold for placement within and adjoining a stations network and locally originated programming. Advertising is sold in time increments and is priced primarily on the basis of a programs popularity among the specific audience an advertiser desires to reach, as measured principally by periodic audience surveys. In addition, advertising rates are affected by the number of advertisers competing for the available time, the size and demographic makeup of the market served by the station and the availability of alternative advertising media in the market area. Rates are highest during the most desirable viewing hours, with corresponding reductions during other hours. The ratings of a local station affiliated with a national television network can be affected by ratings of network programming.
Most advertising contracts are short-term, and generally run only for a few weeks. Most of the Companys annual gross revenue is generated from local advertising, which is sold by a stations sales staff directly to local accounts. The remainder of the advertising revenue primarily represents national advertising, which is sold by Adam Young Inc. (AYI), a wholly owned national advertising sales representative. The stations generally pay commissions to advertising agencies on local, regional and national advertising.
The advertising revenue of the Companys stations is generally highest in the second and fourth quarters of each year, due in part to increases in consumer advertising in the spring and retail advertising in the period leading up to and including the holiday season. In addition, advertising revenue is generally higher during even numbered election years due to spending by political candidates, which spending typically is heaviest during the fourth quarter.
Recent Developments
Sale of WTVO-TV. On October 4, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Mission Broadcasting, Inc. (Mission) to sell the assets of WTVO-TV, its station in Rockford, Illinois, for an aggregate cash purchase price of approximately $20.75 million. The agreement provides for the purchase and sale of WTVO assets to occur in two steps. On November 1, 2004 the first
11
portion of the transaction was completed and the Company received $15.0 million of the aggregate purchase price. Pending the closing of the second portion of the transaction, which is subject to Federal Communications Commission review and approval, the Company has retained the FCC license, the programming assets (network agreements, syndication contracts, etc.) and certain other assets of the station and has entered into a time brokerage agreement with Mission with respect to the sale of advertising for the station. The Company anticipates that the second portion of the transaction will close in the first half of 2005. The operating results of WTVO-TV are not included in the Companys consolidated results from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004.
Digital Upgrades. The Company has completed the upgrade of its television stations to enable them to broadcast with digital technology. As of October 27, 2004, the FCC has not granted the final DTV license for WTEN-TV (Albany) because the FCC and the Canadian government have to resolve certain interference issues. In July 2004, the FCC granted WTEN-TVs request for special temporary authority (STA) to operate under reduced power pending final approval of the DTV license.
Network Affiliation Agreements. The Company has renewed its affiliation with CBS with respect to WLNS and KLFY for eight years to expire on September 30, 2012. The Company has received notice from NBC with respect to KWQC and from ABC with respect to WKRN, WTEN, WRIC, WATE and WBAY, that the respective network will not renew the affiliation agreements currently in place and that the networks wish to negotiate new agreements. The agreement with NBC expired on November 1, 2004 and the agreements with ABC expired on October 1, 2004. Negotiations have commenced with both ABC and NBC. The Company is operating on extensions of the ABC and NBC affiliation agreements that are set to expire on December 15, 2004 and December 31, 2004, respectively. While the Company is unable to predict the terms of any new affiliation agreements, the Company believes that these stations will have renewed network affiliations in place by the end of 2004. The Company believes that the compensation paid by the networks to the Company will significantly decrease in future years. In the event, however, of the Companys inability to secure new affiliation agreements, the respective station may no longer be able to carry programming of the relevant network. This loss of network programming would require the Company to obtain replacement programming, which may involve higher costs and which may not be as attractive to audiences, resulting in reduced revenues.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys critical accounting policy for the impairment of property, equipment and intangible assets is assessing the recoverability of the assets by making assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. If these estimates or related assumptions materially change in the future, the Company may be required to record impairment charges not previously recorded for these assets. At September 30, 2004, the Company had $87.2 million in net property and equipment, $475.9 million of indefinite-lived intangible assets and $71.9 million of definite-lived intangible assets, net. The Company will perform its 2004 annual impairment test of indefinite-lived intangible assets in the fourth quarter of 2004.
12
Television Revenues
Set forth below are the principal types of television revenues received by the Companys stations, excluding WTVO-TV for the periods indicated, and the percentage contribution of each to the Companys total revenue, as well as agency and national sales representative commissions:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Local |
|
$ |
32,973 |
|
56.9 |
|
$ |
32,857 |
|
52.7 |
|
$ |
97,778 |
|
56.8 |
|
$ |
99,451 |
|
53.4 |
|
National |
|
19,556 |
|
33.7 |
|
18,506 |
|
29.7 |
|
60,555 |
|
35.2 |
|
59,650 |
|
32.1 |
|
||||
Network |
|
2,333 |
|
4.0 |
|
2,162 |
|
3.5 |
|
7,059 |
|
4.1 |
|
6,878 |
|
3.7 |
|
||||
Political |
|
2,159 |
|
3.7 |
|
7,654 |
|
12.3 |
|
2,998 |
|
1.8 |
|
16,088 |
|
8.6 |
|
||||
Production/Other |
|
957 |
|
1.7 |
|
1,158 |
|
1.8 |
|
3,650 |
|
2.1 |
|
4,131 |
|
2.2 |
|
||||
Total |
|
57,978 |
|
100.0 |
|
62,337 |
|
100.0 |
|
172,040 |
|
100.0 |
|
186,198 |
|
100.0 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Commissions |
|
(7,931 |
) |
(13.7 |
) |
(8,657 |
) |
(13.9 |
) |
(23,443 |
) |
(13.6 |
) |
(26,086 |
) |
(14.0 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net Revenue |
|
$ |
50,047 |
|
86.3 |
|
$ |
53,680 |
|
86.1 |
|
$ |
148,597 |
|
86.4 |
|
$ |
160,112 |
|
86.0 |
|
13
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
The results from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 do not include the results of operations for WTVO-TV. These results are reflected as discontinued operations.
Net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $53.7 million, an increase of $3.7 million, or 7.4%, compared to $50.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. Political revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $7.7 million, an increase of $5.5 million, compared to $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in political revenue was attributable to the existence of strongly contested local races in Iowa, California and South Dakota in 2004, as well as significant spending for the presidential campaign, while the 2003 period had only limited state and local elections. The Companys gross local revenues decreased slightly for the three months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2003 and the national revenues decreased $1.0 million, or 5.4% compared to the prior year period. Network compensation for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $2.2 million, a decrease of $171,000, or 7.3%, compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003.
Operating expenses, including selling, general and administrative expenses, for the three months ended September 30, 2004 were $34.6 million, compared to $32.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $2.2 million, or 6.8%. Approximately $185,000 of this increase is attributable to the increase in local sales commissions paid to employees of the Companys network affiliated stations because of the increase in their respective local revenues. The Company had increases to its health insurance and property and casualty insurance costs of approximately $171,000. Local production costs increased approximately $453,000 because one of the Companys stations started producing their states weekly lottery drawings and another station started producing shows specific to their local market to emphasize the Companys commitment to localism. Severance costs for the Company increased $275,000 specifically relating to the retirement of several station management personnel. With significantly all of the stations required to be broadcasting or have the capabilities to be broadcasting using their digital spectrum, the Company had approximately $197,000 of increased utility costs. Included in the selling, general and administrative expenses is non-cash compensation expense of $489,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 relating to restricted and deferred stock awards. In addition, included in the selling, general and administrative expenses is non-cash compensation of $294,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared to non-cash compensation of $273,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003, relating to the Companys matching contributions to eligible employees under its defined contribution plan.
Amortization of program license rights for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $4.8 million, compared to $4.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $305,000, or 6.8% The increase is primarily related to the increased costs of Dr. Phil at KRON-TV.
Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangible assets and deferred charges was $6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared with $6.5 million for the comparable period in 2003, an increase of $452,000, or 7.0%. The increase is primarily related to the $10.2 million in fixed asset additions for 2004.
Corporate overhead for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $4.3 million, compared to $3.2 million for the comparable period in 2003, an increase of $1.1 million or 34.4%.
14
Approximately $142,000 of this increase is attributable to higher costs of the directors and officers liability insurance policy. The Companys review of and compliance with corporate governance legislation resulted in additional legal, professional and consulting fees of approximately $842,000 in the third quarter of 2004.
Interest expense was $16.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The Company received payments on its interest rate swaps of $352,000 and $692,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which was recorded as a reduction of interest expense.
The Company recorded a $1.2 million non-cash gain and $3.2 million non-cash loss in connection with the change in the market value of interest rate swaps for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively (see Liquidity and Capital Resources).
On October 4, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Mission Broadcasting to sell the assets of WTVO-TV in Rockford, Illinois in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $20.75 million. As a result of this agreement and the Companys application of the rules on accounting for disposal of long-lived assets, the Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations of $13,851 and $35,363 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
As a result of the factors discussed above, the net loss for the Company was $12.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
The results from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 do not include the results of operations for WTVO-TV. These results are reflected as discontinued operations.
Net revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $160.1 million, an increase of $11.5 million, or 7.7%, compared to $148.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Political revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $16.1 million, an increase of $13.1 million, compared to $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in political revenue was attributable to the existence of strongly contested local races in Iowa, California and South Dakota in 2004, the national Democratic primaries in the first quarter of 2004, as well as significant spending for the presidential campaign, while the 2003 period had only limited state and local elections. The Companys gross local revenues increased 1.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the national revenues decreased 1.5% compared to the prior year period. Network compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $6.9 million, a decrease of $181,000, or 2.6%, compared to $7.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Operating expenses, including selling, general and administrative expenses, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were $101.1 million, compared to $97.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $3.6 million, or 3.7%. Approximately $617,000 of this increase is attributable to the increase in local sales commissions paid to employees of the Companys network affiliated stations because of the increase in local revenues. The Company had increases to its health insurance and property and casualty insurance costs of approximately $547,000. The Company relocated several managers to fill positions within the station group the cost of which was approximately $318,000. The Company had increases to its local program and production costs of approximately $298,000 associated with one of its stations producing its state
15
lottery. Severance costs for the Company increased $307,000 specifically relating to the retirement of several station management personnel. With significantly all of the stations required to be broadcasting or have the capabilities to be broadcasting using their digital spectrum, the Company had approximately $589,000 of increased utility costs. Included in the selling, general and administrative expenses is non-cash compensation expense of $489,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 relating to restricted and deferred stock awards. In addition, included in the selling, general and administrative expenses is non-cash compensation of $879,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to non-cash compensation of $876,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, relating to the Companys matching contributions to eligible employees under its defined contribution plan.
Amortization of program license rights for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $13.9 million, compared to $13.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $571,000, or 4.3%. The increase is primarily related to the increased costs of Dr. Phil at KRON-TV.
Depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangible assets was $19.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
Corporate overhead for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $13.9 million, compared to $9.6 million for the comparable period in 2003, an increase of $4.3 million or 44.8%. Approximately $2.2 million of this increase related to the severance package provided to the Companys former president, who retired on March 31, 2004. Approximately $125,000 of this increase was the result of additional personnel fees relating to the promotion of three station general managers to new corporate vice president positions in May 2003. The Company also experienced increases in the directors and officers liability insurance policy, which accounted for approximately $440,000 of this increase. The Companys review of and compliance with corporate governance legislation resulted in additional legal, professional and consulting fees of approximately $1.2 million in 2004.
Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $48.8 million, compared to $47.9 million for the same period in 2003, an increase of $942,000, or 2.0%. The increase was primarily attributable to higher debt levels for the first twenty-two days of 2004 associated with the Companys redemption on January 22, 2004 of its 9% senior subordinated notes due 2006 and 8¾% senior subordinated notes due 2007. The Company received less in payments on its interest rate swaps of $1.2 million compared to $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, which was recorded as a reduction of interest expense.
The Company recorded a $61,467 and $2.4 million non-cash loss in connection with the change in the market value of interest rate swaps for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively that included $2.5 million of non-cash interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 relating to the amortization of other comprehensive loss in connection with its swap transactions entered into in 2000 and terminated in June 2001. The Company also recorded a mark-to-market non-cash gain of approximately $30,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, for the change in fair value of its outstanding fair value economic hedges (see Liquidity and Capital Resources).
The Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt resulting from the write-off of related to the Companys unamortized deferred financing costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 of $5.3 million. This loss related to the Companys redemption on January 22, 2004 of its 9% senior subordinated notes due 2006 and 8¾% senior subordinated notes due 2007 (see Liquidity and Capital Resources).
16
On October 4, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with Mission Broadcasting to sell the assets of WTVO-TV in Rockford, Illinois in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $20.75 million. As a result of this agreement and the Companys application of the rules on accounting for disposal of long-lived assets effective January 1, 2004, the Company recorded income from discontinued operations of $96,525 and $69,259 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. On May 15, 2002, the Company completed the sale of KCAL-TV to Viacom Inc. for $650.0 million and recorded a gain on the sale of approximately $2.2 million, net of a provision for income taxes, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 related to this sale.
As a result of the factors discussed above, the net loss for the Company was $43.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared with a net loss of $35.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a change of $7.1 million.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $22.0 million and $442,000, respectively. Trade accounts payable decreased $385,000 and $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. At December 31, 2002, the Company had approximately $3.0 million in accounts payable relating to the reorganization plan at KRON-TV, which were paid in January 2003. Accrued expenses decreased $6.5 million and $11.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Accounts receivable decreased by $4.0 million and $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In the first quarter of 2003, the Company received $27.0 million in income tax refunds, net of estimated payments, because of overpayments in 2002.
The performance of KRON-TV has a large proportionate impact on the Companys operating results. Consequently, the Company is particularly susceptible to economic conditions in the San Francisco advertising market. While revenues in the first nine months of 2004 at KRON-TV were stronger than those in the first nine months of 2003, the continuing uncertain economic climate in San Francisco makes the outlook unclear.
Cash used in investing activities was $10.4 million and $11.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 were $10.2 million and $10.1 million, respectively. Deposits and other assets for the Company increased $109,000 and $1.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Cash used in financing activities was $224.9 million and $313,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. On December 23, 2003, the Company received the proceeds from the sale of the December 2003 Notes (as defined) of $140.0 million principal amount (see below). On January 22, 2004, the Company used the net proceeds of approximately $136.5 million to redeem the 8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, plus a redemption premium and accrued interest. In addition, on December 23, 2003, the Company received the proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes Add-On (as defined) of $90.0 million principal amount and a premium of approximately $6.2 million (see below). On January 22, 2004, the Company used all of the net proceeds of approximately $94.1 million to redeem all of the Companys 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2006 plus accrued interest (see below). In connection with the December 2003 Notes and the Senior Notes Add-On, the Company recorded approximately $640,000 of deferred debt financing costs that will be amortized over the lives of the respective notes. In January 2004, upon the redemption of the 8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 and the 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2006, the Company wrote off all the
17
remaining related deferred debt financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of approximately $1.3 million and recorded it as a loss on extinguishment of debt. The Company made payments under capital lease obligations of $487,000 and $498,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company received proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $70,000 and $182,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
As of September 30, 2004, the Company had $73.9 million of cash-on-hand available for general corporate purposes. All of these funds were invested in short-term, risk-averse investments, in accordance with the indentures.
On December 22, 2003, the Company amended and restated its senior credit facility (as amended, the Senior Credit Facility). The Senior Credit Facility consists of a revolving credit facility in the amount of $20.0 million that is currently available to the Company and that matures in June 2008. Pursuant to the Senior Credit Facility, the Company is prohibited from making investments or advances to third parties exceeding $15.0 million unless the third party becomes a guarantor of the Companys obligation. In addition, the Company may utilize the undrawn amounts under the Senior Credit Facility to retire or prepay subordinated debt, subject to the limitations set forth in the indentures.
The Senior Credit Facility provides, at the option of the Company, that borrowed funds bear interest based upon the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), the customary CD Rate or Base Rate. In addition to the index rate, the Company pays a fixed incremental percentage at 2.25% with the Base Rate and 3.25% with LIBOR. Each of the Companys subsidiaries has guaranteed the Companys obligations under the Senior Credit Facility. The Senior Credit Facility is secured by the pledge of all the stock of the Companys subsidiaries and a first priority lien on all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Senior Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a senior secured debt to operating cash flow ratio of not more than 1.75x (net of cash up to $50.0 million). The Company is also required to maintain a cash and short-term investment balance of at least $50.0 million. As of September 30, 2004, the Company was in compliance with all Senior Credit Facility covenants.
At September 30, 2004, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility. The Company pays an annual commitment fee tied to the Companys ratio of total debt to operating cash flow, ranging from 1.0%, if the ratio is greater than or equal to 7.0x; 0.75% if the ratio is greater than or equal to 5.0x and less than 7.0x; and 0.50% per annum at any time that the ratio is less than 5.0x of the unused available borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility.
On December 23, 2003, the Company completed a private add-on offering of $90.0 million principal amount of its 8½% Senior Notes due 2008 (the Senior Notes Add-On). The Senior Notes Add-on were offered to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S. The Senior Notes Add-On was sold at a premium of approximately $6.2 million. On January 22, 2004, the Company used the net proceeds of approximately $94.1 million to redeem all of the Companys 9% senior subordinated notes due 2006 plus accrued interest. On July 1, 2004, the Company exchanged the Senior Notes Add-On for notes of the Company with substantially identical terms of the Senior Notes Add-On, except the new notes do not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions.
On December 23, 2003, the Company completed a private offering of $140.0 million principal amount of its 8¾ % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (the December 2003 Notes). The December 2003 Notes were offered to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S. On January 22, 2004, the Company used the net proceeds of approximately $136.5 million to redeem all of the Companys 8¾% Senior
18
Subordinated Notes due 2007, plus a redemption premium and accrued interest. On July 1, 2004, the Company exchanged the December 2003 Notes for notes of the Company with substantially identical terms of the December 2003 Notes, except the new notes do not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions.
Debt amounts outstanding at December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004 were as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
12/31/03 |
|
9/30/04 |
|
Annualized |
|
||||||
Senior Credit Facility |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|||
8½% Senior Notes due 2008 |
|
253,109 |
(2) |
252,176 |
(2) |
20,986 |
|
||||||
8 ¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 |
|
140,000 |
|
140,000 |
|
12,250 |
|
||||||
9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2006 |
|
86,081 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
||||||
8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 |
|
137,730 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
||||||
10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 |
|
348,450 |
(4) |
348,016 |
(4) |
34,430 |
|
||||||
Total Debt (excluding capital leases) |
|
$ |
965,370 |
|
$ |
740,192 |
|
$ |
67,666 |
|
|||
(1) The annualized interest payments are calculated based on the outstanding principal amounts at September 30, 2004, multiplied by the interest rates of the related notes.
(2) Includes an unamortized premium balance of $6.2 million and $5.3 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
(3) Redeemed in full on January 22, 2004
(4) Includes unamortized premium balances of $4.2 million and $3.7 million as of December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively.
The Companys total debt at September 30, 2004 was approximately $741.0 million, consisting of $484.3 million of Senior Subordinated Notes, $246.9 million of Senior Notes, $9.0 million of bond premiums and $774,000 of capital leases. In addition, at September 30, 2004, the Company had an additional $20.0 million of unused available borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility.
Management believes that cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations and funds available under the Senior Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund the working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and other liquidity needs of the Company for the foreseeable future.
Income Taxes
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return and such state or local tax returns as are required. For the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company recorded a $3.6 million benefit from income taxes related to the reversal of prior year overprovision for state taxes. No tax benefit was recorded with respect to the loss for 2004, as its utilization is not more likely than not to be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets for which it does not consider realization of such assets to be more likely than not. At December 31, 2003, the Company had net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $160.4 million expiring at various dates through 2023, for which a full valuation allowance has been provided.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments
The Company has obligations and commitments under its long-term debt agreements and instruments to make future payments of principal and interest. The Company also has obligations and commitments under certain contractual arrangements to make future payments for goods and services. These arrangements secure the future rights to various assets and services to be used in the normal course of operations. Under generally accepted accounting principles, certain of these arrangements (i.e., programming contracts that
are currently available for airing) are recorded as
19
liabilities on the Companys consolidated balance sheet, while others (i.e., operating lease arrangements and programming not currently available) are not reflected as liabilities.
The following tables summarize separately the Companys material obligations and commitments at September 30, 2004 and the timing of payments required in connection therewith and the effect that such payments are expected to have on the Companys liquidity and cash flow in future periods. The Company expects to fund these obligations with cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations and funds available under its Senior Credit Facility.
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|||||||||||
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
Less than |
|
1 3 years |
|
4 5 years |
|
After 5 |
|
|||||
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Long-Term Debt (principal only) |
|
$ |
731,189 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
246,890 |
|
$ |
484,299 |
|
Capital Lease Obligations |
|
774 |
|
732 |
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating Leases |
|
6,163 |
|
1,291 |
|
3,159 |
|
925 |
|
788 |
|
|||||
Unconditional Purchase Obligations(1) |
|
20,096 |
|
19,464 |
|
632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other Long-Term Obligations(2) |
|
66,220 |
|
23,453 |
|
37,572 |
|
4,653 |
|
542 |
|
|||||
Total Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
$ |
824,442 |
|
$ |
44,940 |
|
$ |
41,405 |
|
$ |
252,468 |
|
$ |
485,629 |
|
(1) Unpaid program license liability reflected on the September 30, 2004 balance sheet.
(2) Obligations for programming that has been contracted for but not recorded on the September 30, 2004 Balance Sheet because the programs were not currently available for airing.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46), which requires variable interest entities (commonly referred to as SPEs) to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if certain criteria are met. FIN 46 is effective immediately for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provision of FIN 46 become effective for the Company during the third quarter of 2003. For variable interest entities acquired prior to February 1, 2003, any difference between the net amount added to the balance sheet and the amount of any previously recognized interest in the variable interest entity would be recognized as a cumulative effect of an accounting change. In December 2003, the FASB delayed the implementation date of FIN 46 until March 31, 2004 for entities that are not special purpose entities under existing GAAP. The Companys equity investments do not qualify as SPEs, therefore, management elected to defer adoption of FIN 46 until March 31, 2004. The Companys adoption of this new standard did not have a material impact on the results of operating and financial position.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Companys Senior Credit Facility, with no amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2004, bears interest at floating rates. Accordingly, to the extent there are amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility, we are exposed to potential losses related to changes in interest rates.
The Companys Senior Subordinated Notes of approximately $484.3 million outstanding principal as of September 30, 2004 are general unsecured obligations of the Company and are subordinated in right of payment to all senior debt, including all indebtedness of the Company under the Senior Credit Facility and the Senior Notes. The Senior Subordinated Notes have fixed rates of interest ranging from 8¾% to 10% and are ten-year notes maturing in various years commencing 2011.
20
The annualized interest expense on the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes is approximately $46.7 million.
The Companys Senior Notes of approximately $246.9 million outstanding principal as of September 30, 2004 have a fixed rate of interest of 8½% and mature in 2008. The annualized interest expense on the outstanding Senior Notes is approximately $21.0 million.
The Company does not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes; however, in order to manage its exposure to interest rate risk, the Company entered into a derivative financial instrument in June 2001. The derivative financial instrument is an interest rate swap agreement that expires in 2011. The Company does not apply hedge accounting to these instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
The Companys management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2004. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There has not been any change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
21
The Company is involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the Companys opinion, the outcome of such proceedings and litigation currently pending will not materially affect the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
Exhibit |
|
Exhibit Description |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Indenture Supplement No. 1 dated as of August 27, 2004, to the Indenture, dated March 1, 2001, by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wachovia Bank, National Association, relating to the 10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011. |
10.2 |
|
Indenture Supplement No. 1, dated as of August 27, 2004, to the Indenture, dated December 7, 2001, by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wachovia Bank, National Association, relating to the 8½% Senior Notes due 2008. |
10.3 |
|
Indenture Supplement No. 1, dated as of August 27, 2004, to the Indenture, dated December 7, 2001, by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wachovia Bank, National Association, relating to the 8¾% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 |
10.4 |
|
Letter Agreement, dated September 30, 2004, between the Company and CBS, extending the expiration date of the affiliation agreements relating to KLFY-TV and WLNS-TV |
10.5 |
|
Letter Agreement, dated October 6, 2004, between the Company and CBS, extending the expiration date of the affiliation agreements relating to KLFY-TV and WLNS-TV |
10.6 |
|
Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2004, between the Company and CBS, amending the affiliation agreement KLFY-TV, Lafayette, Louisiana* |
10.7 |
|
Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2004, between the Company and CBS, amending the affiliation agreement WLNS-TV, Lansing, Michigan* |
10.8 |
|
Letter Agreement, dated September 30, 2004, between the Company and ABC, extending the expiration date of the affiliation agreements relating to WKRN-TV, WATE-TV, WBAY-TV, WRIC-TV and WTEN-TV |
10.9 |
|
Letter Agreement, dated October 22, 2004, between the Company and ABC, extending the expiration date of the affiliation agreements relating to WKRN-TV, WATE-TV, WBAY-TV, WRIC-TV and WTEN-TV |
10.10 |
|
Letter Agreement, dated October 26, 2004, between the Company and NBC, extending the expiration date of the affiliation agreement relating to KWQC-TV |
11 |
|
Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings. |
31 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications |
32 |
|
Section 1350 Certifications |
|
|
* Portions have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment |
22
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
YOUNG BROADCASTING INC. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
|
|||||
Date: |
November 9, 2004 |
|
By: |
/s/ Vincent J. Young |
|
|
|
Vincent J. Young |
|||||
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
|
|||||
Date: |
November 9, 2004 |
|
By: |
/s/ James A. Morgan |
|
|
|
James A. Morgan |
|||||
|
Executive Vice
President and |
|||||
23