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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

x                              QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004

OR

o                                 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                       to                      .

Commission file number: 000-50730

VIEWSONIC CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware

95-4120606

(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

381 Brea Canyon Road
Walnut, California  91789
(909) 869-7976

(Address, including Zip Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices
and Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes o  No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o  No x

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2004 was 353,919,677 shares.

 




 

VIEWSONIC CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

3

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

 

3

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

 

4

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six-months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

 

5

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

 

6

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

12

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

20

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

26

 

 

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

27

 

Item 2.

Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchasers of Equity Securities

 

27

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

27

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders

 

27

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

28

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

28

 

 

Signature

 

29

 

 

2




PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

VIEWSONIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 30, 2004 AND DECEMBER 31, 2003
(In thousands, except for share data and par value)
(Unaudited)

 

 

June 30,
2004

 

December 31,
2003

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

$

84,809

 

 

 

$

87,760

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

4,529

 

 

 

3,687

 

 

Trade receivables—net

 

 

120,055

 

 

 

131,805

 

 

Other receivables

 

 

6,925

 

 

 

5,765

 

 

Inventories

 

 

176,095

 

 

 

128,803

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

12,689

 

 

 

11,592

 

 

Prepaids and other current assets

 

 

5,590

 

 

 

4,980

 

 

Income taxes receivable

 

 

7

 

 

 

123

 

 

Net assets of business held for sale

 

 

4,161

 

 

 

4,013

 

 

Total current assets

 

 

414,860

 

 

 

378,528

 

 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT—Net

 

 

16,017

 

 

 

15,909

 

 

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

 

11,889

 

 

 

13,704

 

 

GOODWILL

 

 

2,123

 

 

 

2,123

 

 

OTHER ASSETS—Net

 

 

1,526

 

 

 

2,869

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

$

446,415

 

 

 

$

413,133

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank borrowings

 

 

$

1,117

 

 

 

$

6,342

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

267,058

 

 

 

237,269

 

 

Accrued promotional expenses

 

 

16,989

 

 

 

15,779

 

 

Accrued warranty expense

 

 

15,145

 

 

 

14,706

 

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

19,693

 

 

 

18,684

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

320,002

 

 

 

292,780

 

 

SUBORDINATED NOTES PAYABLE—Related party

 

 

43,000

 

 

 

43,000

 

 

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

 

 

 

 

 

590

 

 

CONVERTIBLE MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

 

12,720

 

 

 

12,056

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value:
Authorized—600,000,000 shares at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 Outstanding—353,919,677 and 353,897,749 shares at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

 

 

3,539

 

 

 

3,539

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

92,143

 

 

 

92,105

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(21,431

)

 

 

(28,125

)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(3,558

)

 

 

(2,812

)

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

70,693

 

 

 

64,707

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

$

446,415

 

 

 

$

413,133

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

3




VIEWSONIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

NET SALES

 

$

265,039

 

$

240,054

 

$

558,932

 

$

506,601

 

COST OF SALES

 

232,997

 

208,918

 

481,982

 

434,109

 

GROSS PROFIT

 

32,042

 

31,136

 

76,950

 

72,492

 

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

32,791

 

30,476

 

65,188

 

63,624

 

(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

 

(749

)

660

 

11,762

 

8,868

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), Net:

 

(1,233

)

351

 

(439

)

1,799

 

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

(1,982

)

1,011

 

11,323

 

10,667

 

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

 

(92

)

378

 

3,277

 

2,196

 

(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

(1,890

)

633

 

8,046

 

8,471

 

(LOSS) INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 10)

 

(397

)

56

 

(688

)

(110

)

NET (LOSS) INCOME

 

(2,287

)

689

 

7,358

 

8,361

 

PREFERRED STOCK ACCRETION

 

(337

)

(304

)

(664

)

(593

)

NET (LOSS) INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

 

$

(2,624

)

$

385

 

$

6,694

 

$

7,768

 

BASIC (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE—CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.00

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

BASIC (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE—CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.00

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements

4




VIEWSONIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

8,046

 

$

8,471

 

Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,091

 

1,950

 

Minority interest in net loss of subsidiaries

 

 

(374

)

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

156

 

55

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

164

 

151

 

(Gain) loss on sale of long-term investments

 

(861

)

576

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,097

)

1,505

 

Other

 

30

 

31

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables—net

 

11,585

 

881

 

Other receivables

 

(1,160

)

3,583

 

Inventories

 

(47,292

)

(26,828

)

Prepaids and other current assets

 

749

 

(93

)

Accounts payable

 

29,789

 

(24,814

)

Accrued promotional and other expenses

 

413

 

(2,334

)

Accrued warranty expense

 

439

 

1,698

 

Income taxes payable/receivable

 

1,341

 

1,860

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

4,393

 

(33,682

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

(2,245

)

(1,954

)

Proceeds on sale of long-term investments

 

1,308

 

4,050

 

Purchases of short-term investments

 

(842

)

 

Discontinued operations

 

(284

)

(302

)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(2,063

)

1,794

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from bank borrowings

 

9,406

 

22,189

 

Payments on bank borrowings

 

(14,631

)

(14,224

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

38

 

8

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(5,187

)

7,973

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(2,857

)

(23,915

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period

 

87,760

 

66,088

 

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(94

)

(117

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period

 

$

84,809

 

$

42,056

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements

5




VIEWSONIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for interim consolidated condensed financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements for ViewSonic Corporation and our consolidated subsidiaries contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly our financial position as of June 30, 2004, our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. The consolidated condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 is derived from the December 31, 2003 audited financial statements.

The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 and notes thereto included in our Form 10/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2004.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Note 2.   Stock-Based Compensation

We account for employee stock options in accordance with Accounting Principles Board, or APB, Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under APB Opinion No. 25, we do not recognize compensation expense related to employee stock options, since the options are granted at the fair market value on the date of grant as determined by our Board of Directors.

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages, but does not require, the recognition of compensation expense for employee stock-based compensation arrangements using the fair value method of accounting. We have elected the “disclosure only” alternative and have disclosed the pro forma net income (loss) per share amounts using the fair value method.

6




If compensation expense for our stock options had been recognized based on the fair value on the grant date under the methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123, our net income (loss) would have been impacted as shown in the following table for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004   

 

   2003   

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net (loss) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(2,287

)

 

$

689

 

 

$

7,358

 

$

8,361

 

Pro forma

 

$

(2,331

)

 

$

623

 

 

$

7,249

 

$

8,242

 

Basic (loss) earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

0.00

 

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

Pro forma

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

0.00

 

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

Diluted (loss) earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

0.00

 

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

Pro forma

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

0.00

 

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

 

Please see the assumptions used to value stock options as reported in our registration statement on Form 10/A for the year ended December 31, 2003 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2004.

Note 3.   Comprehensive (loss) Income

Comprehensive income includes foreign currency translation gains and losses and unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities available for sale that are reflected in stockholders’ equity instead of net income. The following table sets forth the calculation of comprehensive (loss) income for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004   

 

    2003    

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(2,287

)

 

$

689

 

 

$

7,358

 

$

8,361

 

Foreign currency translation

 

(415

)

 

103

 

 

167

 

96

 

Unrealized holding gains/(losses) on marketable securities—less realized gains

 

(1,646

)

 

(593

)

 

(913

)

(1,412

)

Total comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(4,348

)

 

$

199

 

 

$

6,612

 

$

7,045

 

 

Note 4.   Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes has been recorded based upon the current estimate of our annual effective tax rate. This rate differs from the federal statutory rate primarily due to the provision for state income taxes and the effects of our foreign operations. Our effective tax rate on income/(loss) from continuing operations was approximately (4.6)% and 37.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 28.9% and 20.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

Note 5.   Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation—We are involved in various legal matters in the normal course of our business. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements.

Services Agreements—In 1999, we entered into a services agreement with a logistics supplier. The agreement provides for warehousing, shipping and freight services. The amount to be paid is based on the

7




level of services provided as defined in the agreement. The expense totaled $881,000 and $977,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and $1,793,000 and $1,807,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

During 2000, we entered into a services agreement with a repair service provider. The amount to be paid is based on the level of services provided as defined in the agreement. The expense totaled $382,000 and $364,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and $612,000 and $894,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

Purchase Commitments—We have purchase commitments for materials and supplies as part of the normal course of business. The total outstanding commitment under an agreement to supply production of component parts is $678,000 as of June 30, 2004. Seperately, commitments to purchase inventory at above-market prices have been reserved. The total amount reserved under these commitments is currently $0 as of June 30, 2004 but was $3,364,000 as of December 31, 2003, before we purchased the inventory, and is included as part of other accrued expenses for that period.

Other Agreements—We have a licensing agreement for embedded software with a U.S.-based high-tech company. The total amount reserved under this licensing agreement is $1,738,000 and $1,051,000 as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. This agreement expires on June 30, 2005.

Note 6.   Business Segments

In accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” we have three reportable segments: Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. We sell similar products in each market, including CRT displays, LCD displays, projectors, plasma displays, HDTV technology and wireless mobile display products.

The types and class of customers, primarily distributors and retailers, are also similar across the product lines. We have two major products—visual displays (CRT and LCD computer monitors) and other products. Both products are sold to all of our markets. The following segment financial information is for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004   

 

   2003   

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

153,615

 

$

156,222

 

$

313,284

 

$

327,125

 

Europe

 

42,804

 

33,826

 

109,578

 

78,093

 

Asia Pacific

 

68,620

 

50,006

 

136,070

 

101,383

 

Total

 

$

265,039

 

$

240,054

 

$

558,932

 

$

506,601

 

(Loss) income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

1,550

 

$

1,174

 

$

7,491

 

$

6,131

 

Europe

 

(588

)

652

 

5,183

 

3,440

 

Asia Pacific

 

(1,711

)

(1,166

)

(912

)

(703

)

Total

 

$

(749

)

$

660

 

$

11,762

 

$

8,868

 

 

Note 7.   Warranty

We provide product warranty programs on a worldwide basis that vary in term from 12 to 36 months. The length of the warranty period and the specific warranty coverage are based on the type of product. We accrue for estimated warranty costs at the time the product is sold, and such amounts are based upon historical experience. The historical data that determines the warranty accrual and the overall estimate of the warranty reserve includes the following key factors: period of warranty, net cost of repair (repair costs

8




less reimbursements from suppliers), defective rates and total number of products under warranty. The following table summarizes our activity in the warranty reserve for the periods indicated (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

Beginning
Accrued
Warranty
Reserve

 

Payments
for Units
Returned

 

Additional
Warranty
Expense
for Units
Sold

 

Warranty
Reserve
Adjustment

 

Ending
Accrued
 Warranty 
Reserve

 

June 30, 2003

 

$

14,253

 

$

(4,772

)

 

$

5,054

 

 

 

$

1,416

 

 

 

$

15,951

 

 

June 30, 2004

 

$

14,706

 

$

(6,189

)

 

$

6,628

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

15,145

 

 

 

Note 8.   Earnings Per Share

We present both basic and diluted earnings per share, or EPS, amounts. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS amounts are based upon the weighted-average number of common and potential common shares, including warrants outstanding during the year.

Potential common shares are excluded from the calculation in periods in which they have an anti-dilutive effect.  We use the treasury stock method to calculate the impact of outstanding stock options and warrants.  Due to the loss incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2004, options for 6,659,000 shares and 3,270,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for such period.  In addition, stock options for which the exercise price exceeds the average market price over the periods have an anti-dilutive effect on EPS and, accordingly, are excluded from the calculation.  For the six months ended June 30, 2004, options for 4,650,000 shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for such period because they were anti-dilutive.  For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003, options for 2,748,000 shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for such period because they were anti-dilutive.  Amounts are for the periods indicated (amounts in thousand, except share and per share information).

9




 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004   

 

   2003   

 

2004

 

2003

 

Basic EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator—Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders

 

$

(2,227

)

$

329

 

$

7,382

 

$

7,878

 

Numerator—Income (loss) discontinued operations available to common stockholders

 

$

(397

)

$

56

 

$

(688

)

$

(110

)

Denominator—weighted-average shares outstanding

 

353,921

 

353,888

 

353,913

 

353,887

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conintuing operations

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.00

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

Discontinued operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

Diluted EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders

 

$

(2,227

)

$

329

 

$

7,382

 

$

7,878

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders

 

$

(397

)

$

56

 

$

(688

)

$

(110

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

353,921

 

353,888

 

353,913

 

353,887

 

Stock options(1)

 

 

1,431

 

2,009

 

1,431

 

Interest warrants(1)

 

 

3,270

 

3,270

 

3,270

 

Total shares

 

353,921

 

358,589

 

359,192

 

358,588

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conintuing operations

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.00

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.02

 

Discontinued operations

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.00

 


(1)   For the three months ended June 30, 2004, options for 6,659,000 shares and 3,270,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, options for 4,650,000 shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.  For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003, options for 2,748,000 shares were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation.

Note 9.   Rescission Shares

Recipients of the certain options as well as purchasers of the shares for which registration or qualification may have been required may have the right under the Securities Act or state securities laws to rescind their grant of options and purchases of shares. We concluded a rescission offer, as permitted under California state law, to the holders of these options and shares on June 24, 2004. Holders of options subject to the rescission were offered an amount equal to 10% of the strike price plus 7% per annum interest from the date of grant. Holders of stock subject to rescission were offered 100% of the exercise price plus 7% per annum interest from the date of exercise. As a result, approximately 469,000 options and 15,000 common stock shares were tendered back to and accepted by ViewSonic and an expense of $79,000 was recorded for the rescission of these securities.

10




Note 10.   Discontinued Operations

During the second quarter of 2004, we entered into negotiations to sell ADO, one of our majority owned subsidiaries. We closed the sale and recorded a $4,400,000 gain in the third quarter of 2004. The purchase price and the cost basis of the sale were $8,800,000 and $4,100,000 less expenses of $307,000. As of June 30, 2004, the net assets of ADO were classified as held for sale. Ten percent of the gross proceeds payable to us, as well as ten percent from the other principal shareholders of ADO, shall remain in an escrow for one year to facilitate recourse by the buyer in the event of a breach of representations and warranties. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the results of operations of this business are reported as discontinued operations for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004    

 

   2003   

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADO

 

 

$

502

 

 

 

$

731

 

 

$

844

 

$

1,099

 

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADO

 

 

$

(397

)

 

 

$

56

 

 

$

(688

)

$

(110

)

 

ADO’s Balance Sheet

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Current assets

 

$

640

 

$

362

 

Other assets

 

$

5,412

 

$

5,447

 

Total assets

 

$

6,052

 

$

5,809

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

765

 

$

355

 

Minority interest

 

$

1,126

 

$

1,441

 

Net assets of business held for sale

 

$

4,161

 

$

4,013

 

 

 

11




ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. These forward-looking statements include but are not limited to: statements related to industry trends and future growth in the markets for visual display technology products; our product development efforts; the timing of our introduction of new products; industry and consumer acceptance of our products; and future profitability. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to the forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document. The “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” section, among other things, should be considered in evaluating our prospects and future financial performance.

Overview

Our Company

ViewSonic Corporation is a leading global provider of visual display technology products. We develop, market and support a broad range of display technology products including liquid crystal displays, or LCD, monitors, cathode ray tube, or CRT, monitors, projectors, LCD TVs, plasma displays and our wireless mobile display products.

Our ViewSonic branded products are sold through distributors, retailers and other resellers to commercial businesses, including Fortune 1000 companies, small and medium sized businesses, and consumer electronics markets. We sell our products globally and are managed geographically in three regions: the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific.

Recent Trends in Our Business

For most of 2003 and for a significant part of the first half of 2004, the industry experienced a supply shortage of key LCD products due to LCD panel shortages and the manufacturing capacity constraints of our contract manufacturers. These capacity constraints were due to contract manufacturers allocating more of their production capacity to higher margin LCD televisions (LCD TVs) and computer notebooks, product categories where demand was expected to grow at a high rate in the future. During this shortage timeframe, our LCD panel costs experienced a rapid increase, resulting in an increase in the average selling price of our LCD monitors.

However, in the latter part of the second quarter of 2004, the LCD panel availability situation changed significantly. The LCD TV segment did not grow as quickly as anticipated. The LCD market experienced negative growth trends in notebook computer sales, and a softening of demand for certain LCD monitor products. All of these trends impacted our sales in the second half of the second quarter in the Europe and Americas market. Additionally, our contract manufacturers shifted their production capacity to LCD monitors from LCD TVs and computer notebooks. This shift resulted in increased availability LCD monitors and rapidly declining prices for LCD panels in recent weeks. Therefore, we are currently experiencing a transition from a shortage of LCD products to one of potential oversupply, which we expect to continue in the coming months. During this type of transition, we typically experience periods of higher levels of inventory.

Future Objectives and Challenges

As a result of the increase in the supply of LCD products, we expect the average selling prices of our LCD products to decline in the future. Our challenge in a declining price market will be to aggressively

12




minimize our inventory levels, maintain a product mix that will satisfy our customers’ demand and maximize our gross profit opportunities.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our consolidated condensed statements of operations expressed as a percentage of net sales.

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

   2004   

 

   2003   

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net sales

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

 

87.9

%

 

 

87.0

%

 

86.2

%

85.7

%

Gross profit

 

 

12.1

%

 

 

13.0

%

 

13.8

%

14.3

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

12.4

%

 

 

12.7

%

 

11.7

%

12.6

%

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

(0.3

)%

 

 

0.3

%

 

2.1

%

1.8

%

Other income (expense), net:

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

0.1

%

 

(0.1

)%

0.4

%

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

 

0.4

%

 

2.0

%

2.1

%

Provision for income taxes

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.2

%

 

0.6

%

0.4

%

(Loss) income from continuing operations

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

 

0.3

%

 

1.4

%

1.7

%

(Loss) income from discontinued operations

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

0.0

%

 

(0.1

)%

0.0

%

Net (loss) income

 

 

(0.9

)%

 

 

0.3

%

 

1.3

%

1.7

%

Preferred stock accretion

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

 

(0.1

)%

 

(0.1

)%

(0.1

)%

Net income available to common stockholders

 

 

(1.0

)%

 

 

0.2

%

 

1.2

%

1.5

%

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

Percentage
Increases/
(Decreases)

 

2003

 

2004

 

Percentage
Increases/
(Decreases)

 

2003

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

153,615

 

 

(1.7

)%

 

$

156,222

 

$

313,284

 

 

(4.2

)%

 

$

327,125

 

Europe

 

42,804

 

 

26.5

%

 

33,826

 

109,578

 

 

40.3

%

 

78,093

 

Asia Pacific

 

68,620

 

 

37.2

%

 

50,006

 

136,070

 

 

34.2

%

 

101,383

 

Total

 

$

265,039

 

 

10.4

%

 

$

240,054

 

$

558,932

 

 

10.3

%

 

$

506,601

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

1,550

 

 

32.0

%

 

$

1,174

 

$

7,491

 

 

22.2

%

 

$

6,131

 

Europe

 

(588

)

 

(190.2

)%

 

652

 

5,183

 

 

50.7

%

 

3,440

 

Asia Pacific

 

(1,711

)

 

(46.7

)%

 

(1,166

)

(912

)

 

(29.7

)%

 

(703

)

Total

 

$

(749

)

 

(213.5

)%

 

$

660

 

$

11,762

 

 

32.6

%

 

$

8,868

 

 

Consolidated Results of Operations—Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003

Net Sales

Our consolidated net sales increased $25.0 million, or 10.4%, to $265.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $240.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Consolidated net sales increased $52.3 million, or 10.3%, to $558.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004

13




compared to $506.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Net sales outside of the Americas region accounted for 42.0% and 34.9% of total net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and 43.9% and 35.4% of total net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The growth in net sales outside of the Americas was predominantly driven by higher net sales in Russia, the United Kingdom and China. The increase in unit volume was offset by a decline in the average selling price per unit of 2.7% and 2.2% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 due to product mix. Additionally, due to the LCD product shortage during the first part of 2004, we reduced the number of sales allowance programs offered worldwide, which resulted in a reduction of sales allowances in the second quarter of 2004 as compared to the second quarter of 2003. Returns and sales incentive allowances charged against gross sales were $25.0 million and $27.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, and $46.2 million and $56.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

We sold approximately 1.0 million display products for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to approximately 900,000 display products for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Of the total product units sold for the three months ended June 30, 2004, CRT monitors accounted for 52.2%, LCD monitors accounted for 34.7%, and other products accounted for 13.1% as compared to 49.2%, 42.8%, and 8.0%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in units sold was primarily due to continued expansion in China as well as stronger unit sales in Europe.

We sold approximately 2.1 million display products for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to approximately 1.9 million display products for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Of the display product units sold for the six months ended June 30, 2004, CRT monitors accounted for 51.8%, LCD monitors accounted for 36.2%, and other products accounted for 12.1% as compared to 49.0%, 42.0%, and 9.0%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in units sold was primarily due to continued expansion in China as well as stronger unit sales in Europe.

AmericasIn our Americas region, net sales decreased $2.6 million, or 1.7%, to $153.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $156.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Net sales decreased $13.8 million, or 4.2%, to $313.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $327.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease in net sales was primarily due to lower unit sales of LCD displays as a result of the LCD panel shortage during the first five months of 2004 partially offset by an increase in CRT sales. The decrease in net sales was partially offset by lower sales allowances during the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.

EuropeIn our Europe region, net sales increased $9.0 million, or 26.5%, to $42.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $33.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Net sales increased $31.5 million, or 40.3%, to $109.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $78.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in net sales was primarily due to the region’s continued expansion in Russia, France, and the United Kingdom. Net sales also increased due to the shift in the ratio of sales from CRT to LCD products. In addition, the increase in net sales was aided by lower sales allowances during the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.

Asia PacificIn our Asia Pacific region, net sales increased $18.6 million, or 37.2%, to $68.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $50.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Net sales increased $34.7 million, or 34.2%, to $136.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $101.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reason for the increase in net sales was due to our continued growth in the China market, largely as a result of increased unit shipments of CRT products. In addition, net sales also increased due to higher unit sales in existing markets such as Australia, New Zealand and Southeast Asia as a result of expanding our customer base.

14




Cost of Sales

Our consolidated cost of sales increased $24.1 million, or 11.5%, to $233.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $208.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Consolidated cost of sales increased $47.9 million, or 11.0%, to $482.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $434.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, cost of sales increased to 87.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from 87.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004 cost of sales increased to 86.2% as a percentage of net sales from 85.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reasons for the increase in cost of sales were the increase in net sales as well as higher LCD product costs, which increased by 13.8% and 11.6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase was also due to higher inventory write-downs of $2.0 million and $2.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003. Overall, gross margin declined to 12.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 13.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Gross margin also declined to 13.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 14.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2003.

Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2.3 million, or 7.6%, to $32.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $30.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1.6 million, or 2.5%, to $65.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $63.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The dollar increase was mainly attributable to higher personnel costs of $1.5 million and $4.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 to support regional expansion in our existing markets such as China, Russia and other key regional markets as well as to support expansion of our existing and new product categories such as LCD TVs, plasma displays and Tablet PCs. In addition, we had higher advertising and marketing costs of $1.5 million and $847,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 to support regional and product expansion and higher professional fees of $1.1 million and $1.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase was partially offset by lower product development expenses of $1.2 million and $3.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 12.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from 12.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Also, as a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 11.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from 12.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2003.

(Loss) Income from Operations

Income from operations decreased $1.4 million, or 213.5%, to a loss of $(749,000) for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to $660,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. However, income from operations increased $2.9 million, or 32.6%, to $11.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to $8.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, income from operations decreased to (0.3) % for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to 0.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. However, as a percentage of net sales, income from operations increased to 2.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to 1.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2003.

Americas—In our Americas region, income from operations increased $375,000, or 32.0%, to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004. Also, income from operations increased $1.4 million, or 22.2%, to $7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to $6.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to the three and six months

15




ended June 30, 2003 was mainly due to lower advertising, marketing expenses and product development costs partially offset by lower net sales and higher personnel costs.

EuropeIn our Europe region, income from operations decreased $1.2 million, or 190.2%, to a loss of $(588,000) for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to a loss of $652,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. However, income from operations increased $1.7 million, or 50.7%, to $5.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003 was mainly due to higher inventory write-downs and higher LCD product costs. The decrease was also due to higher advertising and marketing costs, and higher personnel costs to support increased sales volume in existing markets partially offset by higher net sales in the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to six months ended June 30, 2003 was primarily due to the increase in net sales partially offset by higher LCD product costs, higher inventory write-downs, higher advertising and marketing expenses and higher personnel related expenses to support increased sales volume in existing markets.

Asia Pacific—In our Asia Pacific region, loss from operations increased $545,000, or 46.7%, to a loss of $(1.7) million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to a loss of $(1.2) million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Also, loss from operations increased $(209,000), or (29.7)%, to a loss of $(912,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to a loss of $(703,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in loss for the three and six months was due to higher advertising and marketing expenses and higher personnel related costs related to supporting the increasing marketing efforts in China partially offset by an increase in net sales in the China market.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income (expense), net decreased $1.6 million, or 451.3%, to $(1.2) million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $351,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Net other income (expense) also decreased $2.2 million, or 124.4%, to $(439,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease was mainly related to foreign currency exchange losses, which totaled $(1.2) million and $(417,000) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to foreign currency exchange gains of $883,000 and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 2003. The decrease was partially offset by gains on sale of investments of $553,000 and $861,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to a loss of $(590,000) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003.

Provision for Income Taxes

The (benefit)/provision for income taxes was $(92,000), or 4.6% on loss from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $378,000, or 37.4% on income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The effective tax rate on net income (i.e., provision) decreased from 37.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 to an effective tax rate on net losses (i.e., benefit) of (4.6)% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 primarily due to greater losses that were sustained in jurisdictions where no tax benefit can be provided as well as an accumulated earnings tax in Taiwan that accrued during the three months ended June 30, 2003.

The provision for income taxes was $3.3 million, or 28.9%, on income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $2.2 million, or 20.6%, on income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The effective tax rate increased from 20.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 28.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 primarily due to a larger

16




utilization of loss carryforwards from non-U.S. jurisdictions where no tax benefit had previously been provided.

(Loss) Income from Discontinued Operations

During the second quarter of 2004, we entered into negotiations to sell ADO, one of our majority owned subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2004, the net assets of ADO were classified as held for sale. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the results of operations of these businesses are reported as discontinued operations for the periods indicated (in thousands). See Part I, Item 1, Note 10 to our consolidated condensed financial statements for more information on this transaction.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

4,393

 

$

(33,682

)

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(2,063

)

1,794

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(5,187

)

7,973

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

(2,857

)

$

(23,915

)

 

As of June 30, 2004, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $89.3 million. Our cash balances are held in numerous locations throughout the world. Most of the amounts held outside the United States could be repatriated to the United States, but, under current law, would be subject to United States federal income taxes, less applicable foreign tax credits. In certain countries, foreign exchange limitations limit the amount of cash that can be repatriated. We have accounted for the United States federal tax liability on these amounts for financial statement purposes except for foreign earnings that are considered indefinitely reinvested outside the United States. Repatriation could result in additional United States federal income tax payments in future years. Where local restrictions prevent an efficient inter-company transfer of funds, our intent is that cash balances would remain in the foreign country and we would meet United States liquidity needs through ongoing cash flows from operations, external borrowings, or both. We utilize a variety of tax planning and financing strategies in an effort to ensure that our worldwide cash is available in the locations in which it is needed. We expect to meet expected and unexpected cash flow needs by accessing our credit lines in the Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific.

Operating Activities

Cash flow provided by operating activities was $4.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to cash flow used in operating activities of $(33.7) million during the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase between the six months ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 was primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable and an increase in accounts payable partially offset by an increase in inventory.

Accounts receivable decreased by $11.7 million to $120.1 million at June 30, 2004 from $131.8 million at December 31, 2003 primarily due to the timing of sales. Days sales outstanding remained relatively stable at 41 days at June 30, 2004 compared to 39 days at June 30, 2003. As of June 30, 2004 we had no major collection or billing problems that had not already been accounted for in our allowance for doubtful accounts. We have not materially changed our payment terms or delinquency policies between 2003 and 2004.

17




Inventories increased by $47.3 million to $176.1 million at June 30, 2004 compared to $128.8 million at December 31, 2003. Our inventory turns have remained relatively stable at three times for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003.

Accounts payable increased approximately $29.8 million to $267.1 million at June 30, 2004 compared to $237.3 million at December 31, 2003. The increase was largely due to the increase in inventory balances and timing of our payments to our suppliers.

Investing Activities

Cash flow used in investing activities was $(2.1) million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to cash flow provided by investing activities of $1.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reason for the variance between periods was the sale of long-term investments in 2003 and the purchase of short-term investments in 2004.

Financing Activities

Cash flow used in financing activities was $(5.2) million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to cash flow provided by financing activities of $8.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2003. The primary reason for the variance was the net decrease of bank borrowings during the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to a net increase of bank borrowings during the six months ended June 30, 2003 to fund operations in our Asia Pacific region.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

At June 30, 2004, we had contractual obligations and commercial commitments of $67.4 million as shown in the table below. The table below excludes obligations related to accounts payable and accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business.

 

 

 

 

Payments due by period

 

Contractual Obligations

 

 

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3 years

 

3-5 years

 

More than 
5 years

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating lease obligations

 

$

5,854

 

 

$

1,362

 

 

$

3,490

 

$

1,002

 

 

$

 

 

Materials and supplies—purchase commitments

 

678

 

 

678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Licensing agreements

 

1,738

 

 

 

 

1,738

 

 

 

 

 

Bank borrowings

 

1,117

 

 

1,117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated notes payable

 

43,000

 

 

 

 

 

43,000

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock mandatory redemption

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

67,387

 

 

$

3,157

 

 

$

20,228

 

$

44,002

 

 

$

 

 

 

Credit Facilities

As of June 30, 2004, we had no outstanding balance on our line of credit with CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc. As of June 30, 2004, the Asia Pacific region had outstanding cash advances of approximately $596,000 and other term loans of approximately $521,000. In June 2004, ViewSonic Europe Limited entered into a $20.0 million line of credit facility with Burdale Financial Limited. This line of credit is secured by trade receivable and inventory of ViewSonic Europe Limited. Advances bear interest at Libor plus a margin cost. There were no borrowings against this facility as of June 30, 2004.

18




Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2004 and 2003, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purposes entities, which are typically established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.

Seasonality

The market for our products historically has experienced seasonal shifts in demand due to changes in buying patterns by our customers. Buying patterns vary geographically, and the impact on our operating results in a given period may vary depending on our actual or anticipated level of activity in the relevant region. We generally experience a decline in net sales from the first quarter to the second quarter of each year and we tend to experience the highest net sales in the fourth quarter of the year due to a strong buying season in the fourth quarter by large wholesale distribution partners and retailers due to the holiday season in the Americas. Our seasonality is moderated through slightly different seasonal variations in the three regions.

Operating Capital and Capital Expenditure Requirements

We believe that our existing cash balances, credit facilities and anticipated cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating, acquisition and capital requirements for at least the next 12 months. However, there is no assurance that we will not need to raise additional equity or debt financing within this time frame. We also may require additional capital for other purposes not presently contemplated. If we are unable to obtain sufficient capital, we could be required to curtail capital equipment purchases or research and development expenditures, which could harm our business. Factors that could affect our cash used or generated from operations and, as a result, our need to seek additional borrowings or capital include:

·       decreased demand and market acceptance for our products;

·       inability to successfully develop our next-generation products;

·       competitive pressures resulting in lower than expected average selling prices; and

·       new product announcements or product introductions by our competitors.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our critical accounting policies reflecting our estimates and judgments are described in Item 2 Financial Information of our registration statement on Form 10/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2004. We have not changed those policies since such date. Investors should therefore read this Item 2 in conjunction with such description.

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ITEM 3.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our financial market risk arises from fluctuations in foreign currencies. A majority of our net sales, expense and capital purchasing activities are transacted in U.S. Dollars. However, we do enter into these transactions in other currencies, primarily the Euro and certain Asian currencies. Our net sales and purchasing transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar are subject to exchange rate fluctuations and could potentially negatively impact our financial results.

We have significant European net sales denominated in the Euro. Product shipping, and selling, general and administrative costs associated with a portion of these sales are U.S. Dollar-denominated. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Euro-to-U.S. Dollar foreign currency exchange rate continued to strengthen against the U.S. Dollar increasing 2.3% compared to the year-end rate of 2003. During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Euro-to-U.S. Dollar increased by 16.0% compared to the year-end rate of 2002. The strengthening of the Euro positively impacted the three months ended June 30, 2004 net sales by $409,000 and income from operations by $288,000, assuming all other factors remain constant. It also positively impacted the six months ended June 30, 2004 net sales by $1.9 million and income from operations by $1.4 million, assuming all other factors remain constant. We currently estimate that a 1.0% change in value of the Euro-to-U.S. Dollar exchange rates could impact net sales by $826,000. We cannot determine the ultimate impact of future changes to these and other currency exchange rates on our 2004 net sales, income from operations, net income, equity, and comprehensive income.

We have a portfolio of investments that includes marketable securities classified as available-for-sale long-term investments. To the extent that these investments continue to have strategic value, we typically do not attempt to reduce or eliminate our market exposure. For those securities that are no longer considered strategic, management will evaluate market and economic factors in its decision on the timing of disposal. Our investments are generally in companies in the high-technology industry.

Factors that May Affect Our Business and Financial Results

Our revenues and profitability can fluctuate from period to period and are often difficult to predict for particular periods due to factors beyond our control.

Our results of operations for any quarter or year are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected in future periods. Our operating results have historically been, and are expected to continue to be, subject to quarterly and yearly fluctuations as a result of a number of factors, including:

·       The introduction and market acceptance of new technologies, products, and services;

·       Variations in product costs and the mix of products sold;

·       The size and timing of customer orders, which, in turn, will often depend upon the success of our customers’ business or specific products or services;

·       Adverse changes in the conditions in the markets for display products;

·       The size and timing of capital expenditures by our customers;

·       Inventory practices of our customers;

·       Conditions in the broader markets for information technology and communications;

·       Adverse changes in the credit quality of our customers and suppliers;

·       Adverse changes in the supply of components such as LCD panels; and

·       The impact of acquired businesses and technologies.

These trends and factors could harm our business, operating results and financial condition.

20




If we fail to maintain and/or expand our sales channels, our revenue may decline.

To maintain and grow our market share, net sales and brand, we must maintain and expand our sales channels. We currently sell our products through distributors, retailers, VARs, system integrators, commercial or enterprise resellers, direct marketing/e-retailers, and ViewSonic online stores. These entities purchase our products directly from us or through our distributors. We have no minimum purchase commitments or long-term contracts with any of these third parties. Our agreements are generally non-exclusive and generally may be terminated by either party for any reason or no reason with 30 days notice.

Retailers have limited shelf space and promotional budgets, and competition is intense for these resources. A competitor with more extensive product lines and stronger brand identity may have greater bargaining power with these retailers. The competition for retail shelf space may increase, which would require us to increase our marketing expenditures to maintain current levels of retail shelf space.

We must also continuously monitor and evaluate emerging sales channels. If we fail to establish a presence in an important developing sales channel, our business could be harmed. If we are unable to establish relationships in emerging sales channels, our sales could decline and we would lose market share.

We rely on a limited number of wholesale distributors and national retailers for most of our sales, and changes in price or purchasing patterns could lower our revenue or gross margins.

We sell our products through wholesale distributors such as Ingram Micro, Tech Data Corporation and Synnex Corporation and national retailers such as Best Buy Co., Inc. and Comp USA, Inc. We expect that a majority of our net sales will continue to come from sales to a small number of wholesale distributors and national retailers for the foreseeable future. We have no minimum purchase commitments or long-term contracts with any of these customers. The wholesale distributors and retailers could decide at any time to discontinue, decrease or delay their purchases of our products. In addition, the prices that wholesale distributors and retailers pay for our products are subject to negotiation and could change frequently. If any of our major wholesale distributors or retailers change their purchasing patterns or refuse to pay the prices that we set for our products, our net sales and operating results could be negatively impacted. If our wholesale distributors and retailers increase the size of their product orders without sufficient lead-time for us to process the order, our ability to fulfill product demands would be compromised. In addition, because our accounts receivable are concentrated within a small group of wholesale distributors and retailers, the failure of any of them to pay on a timely basis, or at all, would reduce our cash flow.

If we do not effectively manage our sales channel inventory and product mix, we may incur costs associated with excess inventory or lose sales from having too few products or the wrong mix of products.

If we are unable to properly monitor, control and manage our sales channel inventory and maintain an appropriate level and mix of products with our customers and within our sales channels, we may incur increased and unexpected costs associated with this inventory. We generally allow wholesale distributors and retailers to return a limited amount of our products in exchange for other products. Under our price protection policy, subject to certain conditions, if we reduce the list price of a product, we issue a credit in an amount equal to the reduction for each of the products held in inventory by our wholesale distributors and retailers. If our wholesale distributors and retailers are unable to sell their inventory in a timely manner, we may under our policy lower the price of the products, or these parties may exchange the products for newer products. If we improperly forecast demand for our products we could end up with too many products and be unable to sell the excess inventory in a timely manner, if at all, or, alternatively we could end up with too few products and not be able to satisfy demand. If these events occur, we could incur increased expenses associated with writing off excessive or obsolete inventory or lose sales and therefore suffer declining gross margins.

21




The average selling price of our products typically decreases rapidly over the life of the product, which negatively affects our gross margins.

The market in which we compete is subject to technological advances with yearly new product releases and price competition. As a result, the price at which we can sell our products typically declines over the life of the product. The price at which a product may be sold is generally referred to as the average selling price. For example, the average selling price of our CRT monitors declined approximately 5.0% and 9.2% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively. However, the average selling price of our LCD monitors increased approximately 13.8% and 11.6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 when compared to three and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively. In order to sell products that have a declining average selling price and still maintain our gross margins, we need to continually reduce our product costs. To manage product sourcing costs, we must collaborate with our contract manufacturers to engineer the most cost-effective design for our products. In addition, we must carefully manage the price paid for components used in our products. We must also successfully manage our freight and inventory holding costs to reduce overall product costs. We also need to continually introduce new products with higher sales prices and gross margins in order to maintain our overall gross margins. If we are unable to manage the cost of older products or successfully introduce new products with higher gross margins, our net sales will decrease and our gross margins will decline.

We depend on third-party contract manufacturers to manufacture our products. If these contract manufacturers experience any delay, disruption or quality control problems in their operations, we could lose market share and revenues, and our reputation may be harmed.

All of our products are manufactured, assembled, tested and packaged by contract manufacturers. We rely on several contract manufacturers to procure components and, in some cases, subcontract engineering work. Some of our products are manufactured by a single contract manufacturer. Our contract manufacturers are primarily located in mainland China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan and Thailand and may be subject to disruption by earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters, as well as political, social or economic instability. We do not have any long-term contracts with any of our third-party contract manufacturers. All of our contracts with our contract manufacturers are terminable by either party with 90 days notice for any reason or no reason. Our four largest contract manufacturers for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 were Delta Electronics, Inc., Coretronic Corporation, Techview International Technology Inc, and Jean Company Ltd. The loss of the services of any of our primary contract manufacturers could cause a significant disruption in operations and delays in product shipments. Qualifying a new contract manufacturer and commencing volume production is expensive and time consuming.

Our reliance on contract manufacturers also exposes us to the following risks over which we have limited control:

·       Unexpected increases in manufacturing and repair costs;

·       Interruptions in shipments if one of our manufacturers is unable to complete production;

·       Inability to control the quality of finished products;

·       Inability to control delivery schedules;

·       Unpredictability of manufacturing yields; and

·       Potential lack of adequate capacity to manufacture all or a part of the products we require.

22




We rely upon third parties for technology that is critical to our products, and if we are unable to continue to license this technology and future technology, our ability to offer competitive products could be harmed and our costs of production could increase.

We rely on third parties to obtain non-exclusive software license rights to technologies that are incorporated into and necessary for the operation and functionality of our products. Because the intellectual property we license is available from third parties, barriers to entry for our competitors may be lower than if we owned exclusive rights to the technology we license and use. On the other hand, if a competitor enters into an exclusive arrangement with any of our third-party technology providers, our ability to develop and sell products containing that technology could be severely limited. Our licenses often require royalty payments or other consideration to third parties. Our success will depend in part on our continued ability to have access to these technologies on commercially reasonable terms. If we are unable to license the necessary technology, we may be forced to acquire or develop alternative technology of lower quality or performance standards. This could limit and delay our ability to offer competitive products and increase our costs of production. As a result, our gross margins, market share, and operating results could be harmed.

If we are unable to provide our third-party contract manufacturers with an accurate forecast of our component and material requirements, we may experience delays in the manufacturing of our products and the costs of our products may increase.

We provide our third-party contract manufacturers with a rolling forecast of demand which they use to determine their material and component requirements. Lead times for ordering materials and components vary significantly and depend on various factors, such as the specific supplier, contract terms and demand and supply for a component at a given time. Some of our components have long lead times. If our forecasts are less than our actual requirements, our contract manufacturers may be unable to manufacture products in a timely manner. If our forecasts are too high, our contract manufacturers will be unable to use the components they have purchased. The cost of the components used in our products tends to drop rapidly as volumes increase and the technologies mature. Therefore, if our contract manufacturers are unable to promptly use components purchased on our behalf, our cost of producing products may be higher than our competitors due to an over-supply of higher-priced components. Moreover, if they are unable to use certain components, we may need to reimburse them for any losses they incur.

If disruptions in our transportation network occur or our shipping costs substantially increase, our operating expense could increase and our financial results could be negatively impacted.

We are highly dependent upon the transportation systems we use to ship our products, including surface, ocean and air freight. Our attempt to closely match our inventory levels to our product demand intensifies the need for our transportation systems to function effectively and without delay. The transportation network is subject to disruption from a variety of causes, including labor disputes or port strikes, acts of war or terrorism and natural disasters. If our delivery times increase unexpectedly for these or any other reasons, our ability to deliver products on time could result in delayed or lost revenue. In addition, if the recent increases in fuel prices were to continue, our transportation costs would likely increase. A prolonged transportation disruption or a significant increase in the cost of freight could severely disrupt our business and harm our operating results.

23




If we fail to continue to introduce new products that achieve broad market acceptance on a timely basis, we will not be able to compete effectively and we will be unable to increase or maintain net sales and gross margins.

We operate in a highly competitive, quickly changing environment, and our future success depends on our ability to develop and introduce new products and product enhancements that achieve broad market acceptance in the business and home markets. Our future success will depend in large part upon our ability to:

·       Identify demand trends in the business and home display markets and quickly develop, manufacture and sell products that satisfy these demands;

·       Manage our cost structure to enable us to bring new products to market at competitive prices;

·       Respond effectively to new product announcements by our competitors by designing, either internally or through third parties, competitive products; and

·       Provide compatibility and interoperability of our products with products offered by other vendors and new technologies as they emerge.

We depend on our officers, and if we are not able to retain them, our business will suffer.

We are highly dependent on James Chu, our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and majority stockholder, and other officers. Due to the specialized knowledge each of our officers possesses with respect to our business and our operations, the loss of service of any of our officers could adversely affect our business. We do not carry key man life insurance on our officers.

We not have employment agreements with any of our officers. Each of our officers may terminate their employment without notice and without cause or good reason. We currently are not aware that any officer is planning to leave or retire.

If we do not succeed in executing our growth strategies within our markets, our revenues may not increase.

Our strategies include further expanding our business in markets in which we currently operate, including China, Russia, Eastern and Western Europe. In many of these markets, we face barriers in the form of long-standing relationships between our potential customers and their local suppliers, as well as protective regulations. In addition, pursuing international growth opportunities may require us to make significant investments long before we realize returns on the investments, if any. Increased investments may result in expenses growing at a faster rate than revenues. Our overseas investments could be adversely affected by:

·       Reversals or delays in the opening of foreign markets to new participants;

·       Exchange controls;

·       Restrictions on foreign investment or the repatriation of profits or invested capital;

·       Nationalization of local industry;

·       Changes in export or import restrictions;

·       Changes in the tax system or rate of taxation in the countries where we do business; and

·       Economic, social, and political risks.

In addition, difficulties in foreign financial markets, economies and foreign financial institutions, particularly in emerging markets, could adversely affect demand from customers in the affected countries. Because of these factors, we may not succeed in expanding our business in international markets. This could hurt our business growth prospects and results of operations.

24




Intellectual property litigation and infringement claims could cause us to incur significant expenses or prevent us from selling our products.

Many of our products are designed to include software or other intellectual property licenses from third parties. Competitors’ protected technology may be unavailable to us or be made available to us only on unfavorable terms and conditions. While it may be necessary in the future to seek or renew licenses relating to various aspects of our products, we believe that, based upon past experience and standard industry practice, these licenses generally can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. There can be no assurances, however, that we will be able to obtain, on commercially reasonable terms or at all, from third parties the licenses that we will need. Due to the existence of a large number of patents in our field and the rapid rate of issuance of new patents, it is not practical to determine in advance whether a product or any of its components infringe the patent rights of others.

We routinely receive claims regarding patent and other intellectual property matters. Pursuant to our agreements with our suppliers, we generally seek indemnification from our suppliers in connection with such claims. Whether or not these claims have merit, they may require significant resources to defend. To date, none of these claims have had a material impact on our business. We are currently involved in several such proceedings. None of which we believe are material to our business. If an infringement claim is successful and we are unable to obtain the license for the infringed technology or substitute similar non-infringing technology, our business could be harmed.

We may be subject to product liability claims that could result in significant direct or indirect costs to us.

There is a risk that defects may occur in our products and services. The occurrence of these defects could make us liable for damages caused by these defects, including consequential damages. To date, none of these claims have had a material impact on our business. Negative publicity concerning these problems could also make it more difficult to convince customers to buy our products and services. Both could hurt our business, operating results, and financial condition.

We rely on our contract manufacturers for assistance in new product development, and our new product introduction efforts could be harmed by any adverse change in these relationships.

We work with our contract manufacturers to develop and/or incorporate new technologies and products. Our contract manufacturers design the electronic and mechanical systems of a display product around our choice of major components and our specific industrial design. Aside from these major specifications mandated by us, the contract manufacturers choose electronic and mechanical solutions of standard design to reduce the development time, engineering cost and procurement risk associated with more customized designs. Our relationships with these contract manufacturers generally do not include a long-term commitment on behalf of either party. If our contract manufacturers encounter financial or other business difficulties, if their strategic objectives change, or if they perceive us to no longer be an attractive customer, they may no longer assist us in our product development efforts. Our business could be harmed if we were unable to continue one or more of our contract manufacturing relationships.

Impairment of our investment portfolio could harm our net earnings.

We have an investment portfolio that includes a variety of investments. In most cases, we do not attempt to reduce or eliminate our market exposure on these investments. We could incur losses related to the impairment of these investments, which could result in charges to net earnings. Some of our investments are in public and privately-held companies that are still in the start-up or development stage, which have inherent risks because the technologies or products they have under development are typically in the early stages and may never become successful. Furthermore, the values of our investments in publicly-traded companies are subject to significant market price volatility. We often couple our investments in technology companies with a strategic commercial relationship. Our commercial agreements with these companies may not be sufficient to allow us to obtain and integrate such products

25




and services into our offerings or otherwise benefit from the relationship, and third parties, including competitors, may subsequently acquire these companies. Economic weakness could further impact our investment portfolio.

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Based on their evaluation as of June 30, 2004, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) were sufficiently effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

26




PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the ordinary course of business, we are involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations, proceedings, and threats of litigation consisting of intellectual property, commercial, employment and other matters. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” we make a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These provisions are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impacts of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular case. Litigation is inherently unpredictable. However, we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending against us, as well as adequate provisions for any probable and estimable losses. If an unfavorable ruling were to occur in any specific period, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on our results of operations for that period. We believe that, given our current liquidity and cash and investment balances, even were we to receive an adverse judgment with respect to litigation that we are currently a party to, it is likely that such a judgment would not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

ITEM 2.   CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURPOSES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

From April 1, 2004 through June 30, 2004, we sold and issued the following unregistered securities:

(1)   From April 1, 2004 through June 30, 2004, we did not grant any stock options to purchase shares of our common stock, to employees, consultants and directors pursuant to our 1999 Stock Plan. During this period, stock options to purchase an aggregate of 1,002,681 shares of our common stock were canceled without being exercised.

(2)   From April 1, 2004 through June 30, 2004, we issued an aggregate of 22,662 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price between $1.00 and $1.09 per share, pursuant to the exercise of outstanding stock options to purchase shares of our common stock granted pursuant to our 1999 Stock Plan.

The securities described in (2) above may not have been exempt from either registration under the Securities Act or qualification under state securities laws. Consequently, recipients of the options and purchasers of the shares for which registration or qualification may have been required under the Securities Act or state securities laws may have the right to rescind their grant of options and purchases of shares. We concluded a rescission offer, as permitted under California state law, to certain holders of our options and shares on June 24, 2004. As a result approximately 469,000 options and 15,000 common stock shares were tendered back to, and accepted by, ViewSonic. There are no assurances that we will not be subject to penalties or fines relating to these issuances. We believe our rescission offer could provide us with additional meritorious defenses against any future claims relating to these shares. See Part I, Item 1, Note 9 to our consolidated condensed financial statements for more information.

ITEM 3.   DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS

Not applicable.

27




ITEM 5.   OTHER INFORMATION

Consistent with Section 10A(i)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by Section 202 of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002, we are responsible for disclosing the nature of the non-audit services approved by our Audit Committee during a quarter to be performed by our independent auditor. Non-audit services are services other than those provided by our independent auditor in connection with an audit or a review of our financial statements. During the second quarter of fiscal 2004, our Audit Committee did not approve any new or recurring non-audit services.

ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a)   Exhibits

10.10

Facility Agreement between ViewSonic Europe Limited and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.11

Deed of Debenture among ViewSonic Europe Limited, others as Chargors and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.12

Pledge Agreement between ViewSonic Europe Limited and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.13

Third Party Pledgeholder Agreement among ViewSonic Europe Limited, Burdale Financial Limited and Furness Logistics B.V., dated June 24, 2004.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

32.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


*       The certification attached as Exhibit 32.1, accompanies this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of ViewSonic Corporation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

None.

28




 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on August 16, 2004.

ViewSonic Corporation

 

By:

/s/ James A. Morlan

 

 

James A. Morlan

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

29




 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Exhibit Title

 

 

10.10

 

Facility Agreement between ViewSonic Europe Limited and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.11

 

Deed of Debenture among ViewSonic Europe Limited, others as Chargors and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.12

 

Pledge Agreement between ViewSonic Europe Limited and Burdale Financial Limited, dated June 24, 2004.

10.13

 

Third Party Pledgeholder Agreement among ViewSonic Europe Limited, Burdale Financial Limited and Furness Logistics B.V., dated June 24, 2004.

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

32.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


*       The certification attached as Exhibit 32.1, accompanies this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of ViewSonic Corporation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.