UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended
June 30, 2004
OR
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
001-14320
Commission File Number
GreenPoint Financial Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
06-1379001 |
(State or other jurisdiction
of |
|
(I.R.S. employer identification number) |
|
|
|
90 Park Avenue, New York, New York |
|
10016 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
|
|
|
(212) 834-1000 |
|
Not Applicable |
(Registrants telephone
number, |
|
(Former name, former address
and former |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ý Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ý Yes o No
As of July 30, 2004, there were 132,454,866 shares of common stock outstanding.
GreenPoint Financial Corp.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended
June 30, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part I Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Unaudited)
(In millions, except share amounts) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
284 |
|
$ |
268 |
|
Money market investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
18 |
|
64 |
|
||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
304 |
|
335 |
|
||
Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Securities available for sale |
|
1,423 |
|
2,785 |
|
||
Securities available for sale-pledged to creditors |
|
5,406 |
|
3,469 |
|
||
Retained interests in securitizations available for sale |
|
45 |
|
49 |
|
||
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock |
|
268 |
|
170 |
|
||
Securities held to maturity (fair value of $5 and $6, respectively) |
|
5 |
|
6 |
|
||
Total securities |
|
7,147 |
|
6,479 |
|
||
Loans receivable held for sale |
|
5,241 |
|
4,764 |
|
||
Loans receivable held for investment (net of allowance for loan losses of $78) |
|
11,666 |
|
9,885 |
|
||
Other interest-earning assets |
|
142 |
|
142 |
|
||
Accrued interest receivable |
|
89 |
|
81 |
|
||
Banking premises and equipment, net |
|
180 |
|
183 |
|
||
Servicing assets |
|
208 |
|
183 |
|
||
Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization and impairment of $788) |
|
395 |
|
395 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
583 |
|
538 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
25,955 |
|
$ |
22,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
N.O.W. and checking |
|
$ |
3,606 |
|
$ |
2,983 |
|
Savings |
|
1,421 |
|
1,514 |
|
||
Variable rate savings |
|
2,046 |
|
2,146 |
|
||
Money market |
|
1,807 |
|
1,388 |
|
||
Total core deposits |
|
8,880 |
|
8,031 |
|
||
Wholesale money market deposits |
|
344 |
|
205 |
|
||
Term certificates of deposit |
|
3,832 |
|
4,310 |
|
||
Total deposits |
|
13,056 |
|
12,546 |
|
||
Borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
4,103 |
|
3,327 |
|
||
Other short term borrowings |
|
635 |
|
1,062 |
|
||
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York advances |
|
4,750 |
|
2,800 |
|
||
Senior notes |
|
345 |
|
353 |
|
||
Subordinated bank notes |
|
150 |
|
150 |
|
||
Other long term debt |
|
200 |
|
200 |
|
||
Total borrowings |
|
10,183 |
|
7,892 |
|
||
Mortgagors escrow |
|
59 |
|
55 |
|
||
Liability under recourse exposure |
|
181 |
|
226 |
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
513 |
|
427 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
23,992 |
|
21,146 |
|
||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 220,000,000 shares authorized; 165,391,746 shares issued) |
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
967 |
|
941 |
|
||
Unallocated Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares |
|
(81 |
) |
(84 |
) |
||
Retained earnings |
|
2,092 |
|
1,926 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net |
|
(88 |
) |
(30 |
) |
||
Treasury stock, at cost (33,505,486 shares and 33,494,909 shares, respectively) |
|
(929 |
) |
(916 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
1,963 |
|
1,839 |
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
25,955 |
|
$ |
22,985 |
|
(See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements)
3
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
|
$ |
157.8 |
|
$ |
157.1 |
|
$ |
313.7 |
|
$ |
323.8 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
63.1 |
|
70.6 |
|
118.4 |
|
146.5 |
|
||||
Securities |
|
70.5 |
|
59.6 |
|
141.6 |
|
111.7 |
|
||||
Other |
|
3.0 |
|
4.5 |
|
6.4 |
|
8.1 |
|
||||
Total interest income |
|
294.4 |
|
291.8 |
|
580.1 |
|
590.1 |
|
||||
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits |
|
48.9 |
|
60.4 |
|
98.4 |
|
123.1 |
|
||||
Other borrowed funds |
|
57.8 |
|
54.6 |
|
110.3 |
|
107.3 |
|
||||
Long-term debt |
|
8.9 |
|
8.9 |
|
17.9 |
|
17.0 |
|
||||
Total interest expense |
|
115.6 |
|
123.9 |
|
226.6 |
|
247.4 |
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
178.8 |
|
167.9 |
|
353.5 |
|
342.7 |
|
||||
Provision for loan losses |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
(2.4 |
) |
(0.9 |
) |
||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
177.7 |
|
167.3 |
|
351.1 |
|
341.8 |
|
||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income from fees and commissions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Loan servicing income |
|
10.9 |
|
(0.4 |
) |
5.0 |
|
5.4 |
|
||||
Banking services fees and commissions |
|
23.6 |
|
17.2 |
|
46.0 |
|
31.7 |
|
||||
Fees, commissions and other income |
|
3.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
9.9 |
|
6.5 |
|
||||
Total income from fees and commissions |
|
37.5 |
|
19.9 |
|
60.9 |
|
43.6 |
|
||||
Net gain on sales of loans |
|
123.7 |
|
145.7 |
|
244.4 |
|
270.0 |
|
||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
||||
Net (loss) gain on sale of securities |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
||||
Total non-interest income |
|
160.3 |
|
164.3 |
|
304.5 |
|
312.8 |
|
||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
General and administrative expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Salaries and benefits |
|
70.3 |
|
66.5 |
|
134.1 |
|
128.1 |
|
||||
Employee Stock Ownership and stock plans expense |
|
8.4 |
|
6.7 |
|
17.3 |
|
12.8 |
|
||||
Net expense of premises and equipment |
|
23.0 |
|
20.9 |
|
46.5 |
|
41.8 |
|
||||
Federal deposit insurance premiums |
|
0.5 |
|
0.5 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
||||
Other administrative expenses |
|
37.7 |
|
31.8 |
|
75.5 |
|
63.3 |
|
||||
Total general and administrative expenses |
|
139.9 |
|
126.4 |
|
274.4 |
|
247.0 |
|
||||
Other real estate owned operating income |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
(1.2 |
) |
(1.5 |
) |
||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
138.7 |
|
124.7 |
|
273.2 |
|
245.5 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
199.3 |
|
206.9 |
|
382.4 |
|
409.1 |
|
||||
Income taxes related to earnings from continuing operations |
|
76.3 |
|
77.1 |
|
146.9 |
|
152.4 |
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
123.0 |
|
129.8 |
|
235.5 |
|
256.7 |
|
||||
Discontinued operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from disposal of discontinued business |
|
0.5 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.4 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
123.5 |
|
$ |
129.9 |
|
$ |
236.1 |
|
$ |
257.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Dividends declared per share |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
(See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.)
4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
123.5 |
|
$ |
129.9 |
|
$ |
236.1 |
|
$ |
257.1 |
|
Other comprehensive income, before tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Unrealized holding losses arising during period |
|
(154.4 |
) |
(15.2 |
) |
(101.5 |
) |
(28.9 |
) |
||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in net income |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
(0.5 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
||||
Other comprehensive loss, before tax |
|
(154.4 |
) |
(14.6 |
) |
(102.0 |
) |
(29.5 |
) |
||||
Income tax benefit related to items of other comprehensive income |
|
66.8 |
|
6.3 |
|
44.1 |
|
12.6 |
|
||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
|
(87.6 |
) |
(8.3 |
) |
(57.9 |
) |
(16.9 |
) |
||||
Total comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
$ |
35.9 |
|
$ |
121.6 |
|
$ |
178.2 |
|
$ |
240.2 |
|
(See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.)
5
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Stockholders Equity
(Unaudited)
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
Common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
1 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
2 |
|
1 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
941 |
|
907 |
|
||
Reissuance of treasury stock |
|
4 |
|
(1 |
) |
||
Amortization of ESOP shares committed to be released |
|
18 |
|
13 |
|
||
Tax benefit for vested stock plans shares |
|
4 |
|
7 |
|
||
Balance at end of period |
|
967 |
|
926 |
|
||
Unallocated ESOP shares |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
(84 |
) |
(89 |
) |
||
Amortization of ESOP shares committed to be released |
|
3 |
|
2 |
|
||
Balance at end of period |
|
(81 |
) |
(87 |
) |
||
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
1,926 |
|
1,563 |
|
||
Net income |
|
236 |
|
257 |
|
||
Dividends declared |
|
(70 |
) |
(52 |
) |
||
Balance at end of period |
|
2,092 |
|
1,768 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
(30 |
) |
24 |
|
||
Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income, net |
|
(58 |
) |
(17 |
) |
||
Balance at end of period |
|
(88 |
) |
7 |
|
||
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
(916 |
) |
(482 |
) |
||
Reissuance of treasury stock |
|
7 |
|
24 |
|
||
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
(20 |
) |
(238 |
) |
||
Balance at end of period |
|
(929 |
) |
(696 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,963 |
|
$ |
1,919 |
|
(See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements)
6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
236 |
|
$ |
257 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net premium amortization on mortgage loans |
|
14 |
|
20 |
|
||
Net premium amortization on securities |
|
15 |
|
17 |
|
||
Provision for loan losses |
|
3 |
|
1 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
20 |
|
17 |
|
||
Gain on sales of loans |
|
(244 |
) |
(270 |
) |
||
Gain on sale of securities |
|
(1 |
) |
(1 |
) |
||
ESOP and stock plans expense |
|
21 |
|
16 |
|
||
Capitalization of servicing assets |
|
(88 |
) |
(27 |
) |
||
Amortization and impairment of servicing assets |
|
35 |
|
24 |
|
||
(Increase) decrease in assets associated with operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans receivable held for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loan originations |
|
(19,381 |
) |
(20,675 |
) |
||
Proceeds from loan sales |
|
18,668 |
|
20,948 |
|
||
Other |
|
480 |
|
222 |
|
||
Retained interests in securitizations |
|
3 |
|
21 |
|
||
Accrued interest receivable |
|
(8 |
) |
9 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
5 |
|
4 |
|
||
Increase (decrease) in liabilities associated with operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liabilities under recourse exposure |
|
(45 |
) |
(21 |
) |
||
Other liabilities |
|
97 |
|
(19 |
) |
||
Other, net |
|
3 |
|
(7 |
) |
||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
(167 |
) |
536 |
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net change in loans receivable held for investment |
|
(1,834 |
) |
(105 |
) |
||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
(17 |
) |
(26 |
) |
||
Available for sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from maturities |
|
150 |
|
1,626 |
|
||
Proceeds from sales |
|
1,146 |
|
1,946 |
|
||
Purchase of securities |
|
(3,286 |
) |
(6,360 |
) |
||
Principal repayments |
|
1,306 |
|
1,834 |
|
||
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock (purchases) redemptions |
|
(98 |
) |
45 |
|
||
Other, net |
|
35 |
|
29 |
|
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(2,598 |
) |
(1,011 |
) |
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Domestic deposits |
|
510 |
|
529 |
|
||
Mortgagors escrow deposits |
|
4 |
|
(1 |
) |
||
Proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings |
|
117,884 |
|
29,222 |
|
||
Repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings |
|
(117,535 |
) |
(29,192 |
) |
||
Proceeds from advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
|
116,004 |
|
125,230 |
|
||
Repayments of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank |
|
(114,054 |
) |
(125,330 |
) |
||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes |
|
|
|
348 |
|
||
Cash dividends paid |
|
(70 |
) |
(52 |
) |
||
Treasury stock purchased |
|
(20 |
) |
(238 |
) |
||
Exercise of stock options |
|
11 |
|
24 |
|
||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
2,734 |
|
540 |
|
||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(31 |
) |
65 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
|
335 |
|
369 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
|
$ |
304 |
|
$ |
434 |
|
Non-cash activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Additions to other real estate owned, net |
|
$ |
24 |
|
$ |
24 |
|
Unsettled securities trades |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(96 |
) |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
98 |
|
$ |
172 |
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
232 |
|
$ |
257 |
|
(See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements)
7
Notes To The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (GreenPoint or the Company) are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys interim financial condition as of the dates indicated and the results of operations for the periods presented have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation. The results of operations for the interim periods shown are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year.
The Company adopted a plan to exit the manufactured housing lending business in December 2001. Current and comparative prior period consolidated statements of income present the results of continuing operations and discontinued operations separately.
These unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Companys Annual Report to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principals (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Accounting for Loan Sales
GreenPoint primarily sells loans in the whole loan market. Loans sold on a whole loan basis are sold either with GreenPoint releasing or retaining the right to service the loans. When GreenPoint does not retain the servicing rights to the loans, the gain or loss on the sale is equal to the difference between the proceeds received and the book basis of the loans sold. If the loans are sold with GreenPoint retaining the servicing rights, the gain or loss depends in part on the fair value attributed to the servicing rights.
In addition to selling through the whole loan market, GreenPoint on occasion securitizes certain mortgage loans.
The rules governing the accounting for loan securitizations are established in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards NO. 140 Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (SFAS 140). This standard establishes the conditions that must be present for treating a transfer of financial assets as a sale and the conditions that must be met to treat the transferor as a Qualifying Special Purpose Entity (QSPE).
GreenPoints securitizations of mortgage loans involve the sale of a pool of loans to a QSPE and securities supported by the cash flow from the transferred loans are sold by the QSPE to third party investors. Funds received from the third-party investors are returned to GreenPoint as payment for the transferred loans. Generally, the Company may retain servicing rights and one or more retained interests. These retained interests include interest-only strips, subordinated certificates, transferor interests, demand notes and certain other credit enhancements.
For a securitization transaction to be treated as a sale under SFAS 140, the loans transferred by the Company must have been isolated from the seller (even in bankruptcy or receivership), the QSPE must meet the significant limitations on its activities and the transferor can not maintain effective control of the transferred assets. In order to determine if the loans have been isolated, GreenPoint obtains an opinion of legal counsel. The opinion must state that the transaction is a sale and that the assets transferred would not be consolidated with the transferors other assets in the event of a bankruptcy or receivership. A QSPE is exempt from being consolidated in the financial statements of a transferor or its affiliates under SFAS 140.
8
In calculating the gain or loss on the sale, GreenPoint allocates the cost basis of the loans sold between the assets sold, the retained interests and servicing rights based on their relative fair values at the date of sale. A gain or loss is recognized as the difference between the cash proceeds from the sale and the allocated cost basis of the assets sold. Because market quotes are generally not available for retained interests and servicing assets, the Company generally estimates fair value using modeling techniques based on the assumptions the Company believes market participants would use for similar assets and liabilities.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is intended to cover probable losses inherent in the loans receivable held for investment portfolio. Additions to the allowance are made by means of the provision for loan losses. Credit losses are deducted from the allowance and subsequent recoveries are added.
GreenPoint calculates its allowance for loan losses in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies (SFAS 5). This accounting standard is used to determine the allowance associated with large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment. GreenPoint considers all of its loans held for investment to be smaller-balance homogeneous loans. SFAS 5 requires the accrual of a loss when it is probable that an asset has been impaired and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The allowance for loan losses represents managements estimate of probable but unconfirmed asset impairment in the loans held for investment portfolio as of the date of the financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are recognized in the statements of financial condition in either other assets or other liabilities at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on whether the derivative is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. Certain hedging relationships that have qualified for hedge accounting have been designated as either a fair value or a cash flow hedge. In order to qualify for hedge accounting, GreenPoint must identify at the inception of the hedge, the item hedged, the nature of the risk being hedged, the derivative used and how the hedging instruments effectiveness will be assessed.
In fair value hedge accounting, the change in fair value of the hedging instruments and the change in fair value of the hedged item attributed to the hedged risk are recognized currently in earnings. The amount of hedge ineffectiveness recognized in earnings is based on the extent to which an exact offset is not achieved. In cash flow hedge accounting, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. To the extent a cash flow hedge is ineffective, changes in fair value are recognized immediately into earnings.
GreenPoint designates certain fixed rate mortgage loans held for sale as hedged items in fair value hedges. The risk being hedged on these loans is the changes in fair value attributable to changes in market interest rates. GreenPoint designates forward delivery commitments as the hedging instruments used in the fair value hedges. The results of previous retrospective assessments of hedge effectiveness have established an expectation that the results of the derivative hedging instruments will substantially offset the effects of changes in the fair value of the hedged item on a prospective basis. If the retrospective assessment determines that the hedge was not highly effective, GreenPoint will discontinue hedge accounting prospectively. GreenPoint will re-establish the prospective expectation of correlation if the hedge is determined to be highly effective. The Company accounts for certain fair value hedges under the short cut method of accounting for derivatives. The short cut method assumes no ineffectiveness between an interest-bearing financial instrument and an interest rate swap. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap are recorded as changes in value of the swap and the hedged financial instrument.
9
GreenPoint designates certain commitments to purchase mortgage loans to be held for investment as the derivative used in cash flow hedges. The risk being hedged in these transactions is the variability in the cash flows of a forecasted purchase. To the extent that the hedge is effective, GreenPoint includes in other comprehensive income changes in the fair value of these derivatives.
Certain derivative financial instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. The company records these derivatives at fair value with changes in fair value recognized through net income. For example, an interest rate lock commitment on a mortgage loan that the Company does not intend to hold for investment is a derivative. During the accumulation of these commitments with borrowers, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk. If market interest rates required by investors are higher than managements assumptions, the prices paid by investors and resultant gain on sale of loans will be lower than previously estimated. In order to mitigate this interest rate risk, the Company uses a combination of other derivatives, such as forward delivery commitments and forward sales contracts. The amount and duration of these derivatives are selected in order to have the changes in their fair value correlate closely with the changes in fair value of the interest rate lock commitments on loans to be sold.
In the normal course of business, GreenPoint may be required to repurchase a previously sold mortgage if certain deficiencies exist in the loan documentation. GreenPoint has established a liability for losses it estimates might be incurred (the representation and warranty liability). This liability is included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition under other liabilities.
Additions to the representation and warranty liability are reported as a reduction to gain on sale of loans. Payments made to indemnify an investor for losses and credit losses that occur after GreenPoint has re-acquired the loan are deducted from the representation and warranty liability.
Retained Interests in Securitizations
Generally, GreenPoint retains one or more interests in loans sold in a securitization. These interests include interest-only strips, subordinated certificates, transferor interests, demand notes and the recorded liabilities for limited recourse provided on mortgage loans.
GreenPoint classifies these retained interests in securitizations as available for sale and carries these securities at fair value. To obtain fair values quoted market prices are used if available. Since market quotes are generally not available for retained interests, GreenPoint generally estimates fair value by using modeling techniques to determine the present value of future cash flows using assumptions of prepayments, defaults, loss severity rates, future interest rates and discount rates. These assumptions are based on GreenPoints managements best estimates of what market participants would use for similar assets and liabilities.
Generally, if the fair value of a retained interest declines below its amortized cost basis, the change in valuation is recognized in the consolidated statement of income and is classified as a change in valuation of retained interests. If the fair value of a retained interest increases above its amortized cost basis, the unrealized gain is reported, net of applicable taxes, in accumulated other comprehensive income, as a separate component of stockholders equity.
Servicing Assets
Servicing assets are carried at the lower of cost or fair value and are amortized in proportion to and over the estimated net servicing revenue.
In determining fair value GreenPoint stratifies its servicing assets based on the risk characteristics of the underlying loan pools. The fair value of servicing assets is determined by calculating the present value of estimated future net servicing cash flows, using assumptions of prepayments, defaults, ancillary income, servicing costs and discount rates that GreenPoint believes market participants would use for similar assets.
If GreenPoint determines that the impairment for a stratum is temporary, a valuation allowance is recognized through a charge to current earnings for the amount the amortized balance exceeds the current fair value. If the fair value of the stratum were to later increase, the reduction of the valuation allowance may be recorded as an increase to servicing income. However, if GreenPoint determines that an impairment for a stratum is other-than-temporary, the value of the servicing asset and any related valuation allowance is written down.
10
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired. The goodwill reported on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition arose from the 1995 acquisition of the New York Branches of Home Savings of America. In December 2001, GreenPoint formally adopted a plan to discontinue the manufactured housing lending business. As a result of this decision, management determined that the goodwill relating to the 1998 acquisition of the manufactured housing finance business of BankAmerica Housing Services (BAHS) was impaired and the remaining carrying value was written off.
In accordance with the adoption on January 1, 2002 of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), GreenPoint ceased the amortization of goodwill. Since that date, the Company is required to test goodwill annually for impairment. The test allocates goodwill to the Companys reporting units and compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, which includes goodwill. Impairment does not exist if the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount.
The goodwill shown on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is attributable to the retail-banking segment and is carried at its January 1, 2002 book value of $395 million. Based on GreenPoints testing of the retail-banking segment, no goodwill impairment was recognized in either 2003 or 2002.
Accounting for Discontinued Operations
In the fourth quarter of 2001, GreenPoint discontinued the operations of the manufactured housing lending segment. GreenPoint accounts for this discontinued operation under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Statement No. 30 Reporting the Results of Operation Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions (APB 30).
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
Deferred compensation for stock award plans are recorded as a reduction of stockholders equity and are calculated as the cost of the shares purchased by the Bank and contributed to the plan. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of actual stock awards based upon the fair value of shares at the award date.
Compensation expense for the Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust (ESOP) is recognized for the number of shares allocated to ESOP participants, as they are committed to be released. The difference between the fair value of the shares allocated and the cost of the shares to the ESOP is charged or credited to additional paid-in capital.
The Company adopted the disclosure approach under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123), as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. Under these standards the Company discloses in the notes to the financial statements the pro forma effects on net income and earnings per share, determined as if the fair value-based method had been applied in measuring compensation cost. The Company continues to apply Accounting Principal Board Statement No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) in accounting for its plans. Under APB 25, the Company has not recognized any costs related to its stock option plans since the options granted under these plans have an exercise price equal to the market value of the Companys common stock on the grant date.
11
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, to stock-based employee compensation.
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income as reported |
|
$ |
123.5 |
|
$ |
129.9 |
|
$ |
236.1 |
|
$ |
257.1 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method net of related tax effects |
|
(2.6 |
) |
(2.5 |
) |
(4.9 |
) |
(4.8 |
) |
||||
Proforma net income |
|
$ |
120.9 |
|
$ |
127.4 |
|
$ |
231.2 |
|
$ |
252.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.98 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
$ |
1.93 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
NOTE 2 Agreement and Plan of Merger
On February 16, 2004, an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of February 15, 2004 by and between North Fork Bancorporation, Inc. (North Fork) and GreenPoint was announced. The agreement provides that North Fork will acquire GreenPoint in an all stock transaction. Under the terms of the agreement, in a tax-free exchange of shares, GreenPoint shareholders will receive a fixed exchange ratio of 1.0514 shares of North Fork common stock for each GreenPoint share held upon consummation of the acquisition.
The agreement has been approved unanimously by the Boards of Directors of both companies and all regulatory approvals have been obtained. The agreement is subject to approval by shareholders of both companies and other customary conditions. The agreement establishes a reciprocal termination fee of $220 million. The merger is expected to be completed on or about September 30, 2004.
NOTE 3 Loans Receivable
The Companys loans receivable held for sale balances are summarized as follows:
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Conventional first mortgage loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Residential one-to four-family |
|
$ |
3,935 |
|
$ |
4,036 |
|
Commercial property |
|
67 |
|
93 |
|
||
Second mortgage and home equity loans |
|
1,191 |
|
589 |
|
||
Other |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
||
Total loans receivable held for sale |
|
5,194 |
|
4,719 |
|
||
Net deferred loan origination costs |
|
47 |
|
45 |
|
||
Loans receivable held for sale, net |
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
$ |
4,764 |
|
12
The Companys loans receivable held for investment balances are summarized as follows:
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Conventional first mortgage loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Residential one-to four-family |
|
$ |
9,885 |
|
$ |
8,289 |
|
Residential multi-family |
|
176 |
|
217 |
|
||
Commercial property |
|
1,281 |
|
1,029 |
|
||
Second mortgage and home equity loans |
|
284 |
|
301 |
|
||
Manufactured housing loans |
|
47 |
|
55 |
|
||
Other |
|
26 |
|
25 |
|
||
Total loans receivable held for investment |
|
11,699 |
|
9,916 |
|
||
Net deferred loan origination costs and purchase premium |
|
45 |
|
47 |
|
||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
(78 |
) |
(78 |
) |
||
Loans receivable held for investment, net |
|
$ |
11,666 |
|
$ |
9,885 |
|
NOTE 4 Securities Available for Sale
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are summarized as follows:
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Amortized |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
Fair |
|
||||
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Treasury notes/bills |
|
$ |
100 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
$ |
95 |
|
Agency notes |
|
232 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
224 |
|
||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
496 |
|
7 |
|
(9 |
) |
494 |
|
||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
5,634 |
|
7 |
|
(114 |
) |
5,527 |
|
||||
Trust certificates collateralized by GNMA securities |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
||||
Corporate bonds |
|
149 |
|
2 |
|
(2 |
) |
149 |
|
||||
Municipal bonds |
|
36 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
||||
Equity securities |
|
330 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
300 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
6,979 |
|
$ |
18 |
|
$ |
(168 |
) |
$ |
6,829 |
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Amortized |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
Fair |
|
||||
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Treasury notes/bills |
|
$ |
101 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
$ |
97 |
|
Agency notes |
|
240 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
235 |
|
||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
581 |
|
9 |
|
(5 |
) |
585 |
|
||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
4,912 |
|
8 |
|
(44 |
) |
4,876 |
|
||||
Trust certificates collateralized by GNMA securities |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
||||
Corporate bonds |
|
149 |
|
1 |
|
(3 |
) |
147 |
|
||||
Municipal bonds |
|
46 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
||||
Equity securities |
|
278 |
|
2 |
|
(17 |
) |
263 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
6,309 |
|
$ |
23 |
|
$ |
(78 |
) |
$ |
6,254 |
|
13
The following is a summary of the fair value of securities with unrealized losses and identification, by security type, of those unrealized losses that have been in place for less than twelve months and for twelve months or more:
|
|
At June 30, 2004 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
12 Months or More |
|
Total |
|
||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
||||||
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. Treasury notes/bills |
|
$ |
95 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
Agency notes |
|
197 |
|
8 |
|
27 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
8 |
|
||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
475 |
|
9 |
|
19 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
9 |
|
||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
4,953 |
|
110 |
|
574 |
|
4 |
|
5,527 |
|
114 |
|
||||||
Trust certificates collateralized by GNMA securities |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
||||||
Corporate bonds |
|
110 |
|
1 |
|
39 |
|
1 |
|
149 |
|
2 |
|
||||||
Municipal bonds |
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
||||||
Equity securities |
|
186 |
|
21 |
|
114 |
|
9 |
|
300 |
|
30 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
$ |
6,054 |
|
$ |
154 |
|
$ |
775 |
|
$ |
14 |
|
$ |
6,829 |
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
|
At December 31, 2003 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
12 Months or More |
|
Total |
|
||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
||||||
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
U.S. Treasury notes/bills |
|
$ |
97 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
Agency notes |
|
235 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
5 |
|
||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
585 |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
585 |
|
5 |
|
||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations |
|
4,792 |
|
43 |
|
84 |
|
1 |
|
4,876 |
|
44 |
|
||||||
Trust certificates collateralized by GNMA securities |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
||||||
Corporate bonds |
|
74 |
|
1 |
|
73 |
|
2 |
|
147 |
|
3 |
|
||||||
Municipal bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
||||||
Equity securities |
|
174 |
|
10 |
|
89 |
|
7 |
|
263 |
|
17 |
|
||||||
Total |
|
$ |
5,959 |
|
$ |
68 |
|
$ |
295 |
|
$ |
10 |
|
$ |
6,254 |
|
$ |
78 |
|
The unrealized losses in the portfolio resulted from changes in market interest rates and not from a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. At June 30, 2004 there were 275 positions in the portfolio with an unrealized loss.
14
NOTE 5 Mortgage Recourse Arrangements, Retained Interests in Securitizations and Servicing Assets
The following describes the balances associated with recourse arrangements, the balances and activity in the corresponding retained interests, the balances and activity in servicing assets and the economic assumptions used in valuing the retained interests and servicing assets of mortgage loans. The discussion of manufactured housing recourse and servicing assets is discussed in Note 10.
Recourse Arrangements
GreenPoint sells loans in the secondary market either through whole loan sales or by securitization. Generally the credit risk associated with those loans is transferred to the buyer. GreenPoint retains recourse on such sales. In whole loan sales the recourse is limited to documentation representations and warranties and in securitizations the recourse is limited to the amount of credit enhancement GreenPoint contributes to the particular transaction. The investors and the securitization trusts have no recourse to GreenPoints other assets for failure of debtors to pay when due except for the limited recourse described herein.
Typically in securitizations, GreenPoint will provide credit enhancement to the transaction to indemnify losses incurred by the investors. These credit enhancements will be in the form of over-collateralization, excess interest cash flows, subordinated interests or demand notes. GreenPoint retains those interests and, as such, those interests represent the maximum recourse that GreenPoint has on a mortgage securitization. GreenPoint also entered into a whole loan sale where the risk of loss is shared between GreenPoint and the investor.
The following table shows the principal balances of mortgage loans and amounts of maximum recourse to GreenPoint for securitizations and risk-share sales:
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Mortgage securitizations: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Principal balance |
|
$ |
340 |
|
$ |
458 |
|
Maximum recourse (1) |
|
44 |
|
48 |
|
||
Mortgage risk-share sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Principal balance |
|
128 |
|
170 |
|
||
Maximum recourse (2) |
|
125 |
|
166 |
|
||
(1) Represents the sum of all mortgage retained interests on the balance sheet.
(2) The recourse arrangements under the mortgage sale transactions represent a risk sharing arrangement in which GreenPoint has transferred the first 2% of losses to the purchaser. GreenPoint maintains a liability of $1 million to cover expected losses from this arrangement.
The following represents quantitative information about delinquencies on loans securitized and loans sold under risk-sharing arrangements:
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Securitized |
|
Sold |
|
Securitized |
|
Sold |
|
||||
Principal balance of loans |
|
$ |
340 |
|
$ |
128 |
|
$ |
458 |
|
$ |
170 |
|
Principal balance of loans 90 days or more past due |
|
8 |
|
20 |
|
14 |
|
26 |
|
||||
The assets recognized as retained interests in mortgage securitizations include interest-only strips, transferor interests, demand notes and subordinated certificates. These retained interests represent the maximum amount of loss GreenPoint can incur in its mortgage securitizations.
15
The activity in retained interests in mortgage securitizations is summarized as follows:
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Retained Interests in Securitizations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
51 |
|
$ |
75 |
|
$ |
48 |
|
$ |
104 |
|
Additions from securitizations |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
||||
Interest and other income |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
||||
Cash advanced (received) |
|
(7 |
) |
(3 |
) |
(5 |
) |
(9 |
) |
||||
Cleanup call exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
||||
Change in unrealized gain |
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
(1 |
) |
||||
Change in subordinated certificates |
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
(1 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
44 |
|
$ |
83 |
|
$ |
44 |
|
$ |
83 |
|
On a quarterly basis, GreenPoint reviews retained interests for impairment based on managements best estimate of the fair value of future cash flows associated with the retained interests.
Valuation Assumptions
There were no new securitizations recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The key economic assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the entire portfolio of mortgage retained interests at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
|
|
Estimate of Fair |
|
||
|
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Weighted average life (in years) |
|
0.6 |
|
0.7 |
|
Weighted average prepayment rate |
|
59.3 |
% |
59.7 |
% |
Weighted average loss rate |
|
3.8 |
% |
3.2 |
% |
Cumulative loss (1) |
|
2.3 |
% |
2.2 |
% |
Asset cash flows discounted at |
|
8.0 |
% |
8.0 |
% |
(1) Remaining estimated net losses divided by outstanding principal balance.
Representations and Warranties
A majority of GreenPoints loan sales are done as whole loan sales. GreenPoint makes certain representations and warranties, which permit the investor to return the mortgage loan to the originator if deficiencies exist in the loan documentation. This is a common practice in the mortgage secondary markets. GreenPoint maintains a liability for such potential indemnifications and repurchases. The following table summarizes the activity in that liability and the amount of losses incurred by GreenPoint on such repurchases:
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
66 |
|
$ |
35 |
|
$ |
61 |
|
$ |
32 |
|
Provision charged to income (1) |
|
19 |
|
14 |
|
30 |
|
26 |
|
||||
Losses |
|
(9 |
) |
(6 |
) |
(15 |
) |
(15 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
76 |
|
$ |
43 |
|
$ |
76 |
|
$ |
43 |
|
(1) The provision charged to income is reported as a reduction to gain on sale of loans.
16
Servicing Assets
On a quarterly basis, GreenPoint reviews capitalized servicing rights for impairment. This review is performed based on risk strata, which are determined on a disaggregated basis given the predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans. For mortgage loans, the predominant risk characteristics are loan type and interest rate. The asset pools underlying certain mortgage servicing assets at times do not meet agreed-upon servicing covenants. Management evaluates the impact of these covenants on the value of the servicing assets and incorporates the assessment in their quarterly impairment review. The activity in mortgage servicing assets is summarized as follows:
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Servicing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
232 |
|
$ |
105 |
|
$ |
203 |
|
$ |
112 |
|
Additions |
|
42 |
|
27 |
|
87 |
|
47 |
|
||||
Sales |
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
(20 |
) |
||||
Amortization |
|
(16 |
) |
(10 |
) |
(31 |
) |
(17 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
232 |
|
122 |
|
232 |
|
122 |
|
||||
Reserve for impairment of servicing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
(37 |
) |
(26 |
) |
(27 |
) |
(27 |
) |
||||
Additional (impairment) recovery |
|
10 |
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
(27 |
) |
(29 |
) |
(27 |
) |
(29 |
) |
||||
Servicing assets, net |
|
$ |
205 |
|
$ |
93 |
|
$ |
205 |
|
$ |
93 |
|
The estimated fair values of mortgage servicing assets were $215 million and $94 million at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $177 million at December 31, 2003.
Servicer advances receivable totaled $70 million and $60 million at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $79 million at December 31, 2003.
The significant assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the servicing assets at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
|
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Weighted average prepayment rate |
|
21.0 |
% |
30.5 |
% |
Weighted average life (in years) |
|
4.8 |
|
4.2 |
|
Cash flows discounted at |
|
10.4 |
% |
10.3 |
% |
NOTE 6 Derivative Financial Instruments
The company uses various derivative financial instruments to manage certain risks and reduce the effect they may have on net income. Those derivatives, that qualify for hedge accounting, are designated as either (1) a fair value hedge of a recognized asset or liability, or of an unrecognized firm commitment or; (2) a cash flow hedge of a recognized asset or liability, or of a forecasted transaction. GreenPoint formally documents the relationship between the hedging instruments and the hedge item, as well as our risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This includes linking derivatives designated as fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to specific forecasted transactions. We also assess, both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis whether the hedging relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedge item. If a derivative no longer qualifies for hedge accounting, we prospectively continue to carry the derivative on the balance sheet at fair value and record changes in fair value in earnings until the derivative is settled.
17
Fair Value Hedges
GreenPoint enters into mandatory commitments to deliver mortgage whole loans to various investors and to issue private securities and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac securities (forward delivery commitments). The forward delivery commitments are used to manage the interest rate risk associated with mortgage loans and certain interest rate lock commitments made by GreenPoint to mortgage borrowers. The notional amounts of these contracts were $2.9 billion and $2.6 billion at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The forward delivery commitments designated as fair value hedges associated with mortgage loans had notional values of $2.3 billion and $2.2 billion at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The notional amounts of forward delivery commitments used to manage the interest rate risk associated with interest rate lock commitments on mortgage loans were $602 million and $494 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The following table shows hedge ineffectiveness on fair value hedges included in gain on sale of loans for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
|
|
For the Quarter |
|
For the Six Months |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Gain (loss) on hedged asset or liability |
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
$ |
19 |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
$ |
34 |
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives |
|
32 |
|
(16 |
) |
16 |
|
(29 |
) |
||||
Hedge ineffectiveness |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
In November 2003, the Company entered into an interest swap agreement with a notional amount of $350 million. The Company has designated this swap as a fair value hedge of the $350 million of 3.20% Senior Notes issued in June of 2003. This swap met the criteria required to qualify for short cut method accounting for derivatives. Based on this method, no ineffectiveness is assumed and fair value changes in the swap are recorded as changes in value of the swap and the long term debt.
The notional amounts of derivatives do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, thus, are not a measure of the Companys exposure through its use of derivatives. The amounts exchanged are determined by reference to the notional amounts and the other terms of the derivatives.
The risks inherent in derivatives are the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of its contract and the risk associated with changes in the fair values of the contracts due to movements in the underlying interest rates. The current credit exposure of derivatives is represented by the fair value of contracts with a positive fair value at the reporting date. At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 the receivable on contracts with a positive fair value was $6 million and $3 million, respectively. To reduce credit risk, management may deem it necessary to obtain collateral.
Cash Flow Hedges
Certain commitments to purchase mortgage loans for the held for investment portfolio are designated as cash flow hedges of forecasted purchases. The fair value of each commitment changes in direct correlation to the fair value of the forecasted transaction. When the commitment is settled, the assets purchased are recorded at fair value. The gain or loss associated with the derivative will be recognized into net income, as the income for purchased asset is included into net income. At the end of the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company did not have any commitments outstanding and had recorded $7 million of pre-tax losses associated with these previously settled derivatives in other comprehensive income.
18
NOTE 7 Pension Plan and Other Employee Benefits
The Company maintains a noncontributory, qualified, defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering substantially all employees who have completed one year of service. The funding of the Pension Plan is actuarially determined on an annual basis.
The Company also provides a comprehensive medical plan for certain current and future retirees and certain of their spouses until they become eligible for Medicare and a Medicare Supplemental Plan once they become eligible for Medicare. The plan was amended effective March 1, 1998 to provide different benefit and eligibility provisions to employees who retire after that date. The Company also offers life insurance to certain current and future retirees. Benefits are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis and there are no plan assets to pre-fund the liability. Currently, the company expects to make a post-retirement contribution in 2004 of less than one million.
The following tables set forth the components of net periodic benefit cost for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. An actuarial analysis of plan assets and benefit obligations is completed as of September 30th of each year.
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Postretirement |
|
Pension Benefits |
|
Postretirement |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||||||
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Service cost |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
Interest cost |
|
0.8 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.2 |
|
1.6 |
|
1.4 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.4 |
|
||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
(0.2 |
) |
||||||||
Recognized actuarial gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Curtailment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
NOTE 8 Stock Incentive Plans
For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Company granted options to purchase 1,985,250 shares of the Companys common stock to certain officers and directors, at an exercise price range of between $37.95 and $39.00. These awards vest at various intervals over three years, on the anniversary dates of the awards.
NOTE 9 Discontinued Operations
In December 2001, GreenPoint formally adopted a plan to discontinue the manufactured housing lending business. GreenPoints consolidated statements of income have been presented to reflect the manufactured housing lending business as a discontinued operation. Accordingly, the income and expenses relating to the manufactured housing business are reported as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income. In conjunction with this plan, GreenPoint honored previously existing loan commitments to fund approved loans, but did not approve or process any new loan applications subsequent to the announcement to discontinue the business. GreenPoint continues to service a portfolio of manufactured housing loans and will proceed with the orderly liquidation of the business in conjunction with its existing servicing commitments. See Note 10 for a further description of the valuation of retained interests associated with the discontinued operations.
19
The assets and liabilities from discontinued operations at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash, cash equivalents and securities |
|
$ |
36 |
|
$ |
37 |
|
Retained interests in securitizations |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
||
Loans receivable: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans receivable held for investment |
|
47 |
|
55 |
|
||
Deferred loan fees and unearned discount |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
(3 |
) |
(3 |
) |
||
Loans receivable held for investment, net |
|
44 |
|
51 |
|
||
Servicing assets |
|
3 |
|
7 |
|
||
Deferred tax assets |
|
113 |
|
117 |
|
||
Intercompany receivable |
|
10 |
|
25 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
130 |
|
134 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
337 |
|
$ |
372 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Liability under recourse exposure |
|
$ |
181 |
|
$ |
225 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
65 |
|
69 |
|
||
Allocated capital |
|
91 |
|
78 |
|
||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
337 |
|
$ |
372 |
|
The net income of $0.5 million and $0.1 million reported for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $0.6 million and $0.4 million reported for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, represents the difference between the projected results and the actual results of the discontinued business.
The Bank has used interest rate swaps for specific manufactured housing securitizations. These swaps are recorded at fair value. The combined notional value of these swaps was $488 million and $533 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
NOTE 10 Manufactured Housing Recourse Arrangements, Retained Interests in Securitizations and Servicing Assets
In December 2001, GreenPoint formally adopted a plan to discontinue the manufactured housing lending business. Although it exited the manufactured housing lending business, GreenPoint continues to service existing loans. GreenPoint is exposed to losses on or from securitizations and loan sales completed prior to the adoption of the plan of discontinuance. The investors and the securitization trusts have no recourse to GreenPoints other assets for failure of debtors to pay when due except for the recourse described herein. The following describes the balances associated with recourse arrangements, the balances and activity in the corresponding retained interests, the balances and activity in servicing assets and the economic assumptions used in valuing the retained interests and servicing assets.
20
Recourse Arrangements
The following table summarizes the principal balances of manufactured housing loans securitized and sold, the maximum recourse to GreenPoint on those loans and the liability recorded for such recourse.
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Manufactured housing securitizations: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Principal balance |
|
$ |
3,365 |
|
$ |
3,623 |
|
Maximum recourse (1) |
|
499 |
|
538 |
|
||
Recorded liability |
|
173 |
|
217 |
|
||
Manufactured housing sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Principal balance |
|
205 |
|
218 |
|
||
Maximum recourse |
|
205 |
|
218 |
|
||
Recorded liability |
|
7 |
|
8 |
|
||
(1) A portion of the securitization maximum exposure is a retained interest asset. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 the manufactured housing retained interest asset was $1 million for both periods.
GreenPoints manufactured housing securitization exposure lies in a corporate guarantee issued with each securitization in the form of a letter of credit to indemnify a limited amount of losses to the investors. The following table summarizes those letters of credit and the amount of draws GreenPoint expects.
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Letters of credit outstanding |
|
$ |
498 |
|
$ |
537 |
|
Projected letter of credit draws |
|
(191 |
) |
(239 |
) |
||
Unreserved letter of credit exposure |
|
$ |
307 |
|
$ |
298 |
|
GreenPoints liability under recourse exposure for manufactured housing securitizations represents the present value of the projected letter of credit draws. Of the $3.4 billion of securitized loans outstanding there are five securitizations totaling $1.4 billion, with $52 million in letters of credit remaining, in which GreenPoints recorded liability is equal to its remaining exposure under those letters of credit.
Under certain securitizations, GreenPoint is committed to exercise its optional termination right and retire such transactions when the underlying loans total 10% of the original loan balance. Loans to be repurchased under this commitment total $376 million and the projected financial statement impact is included in the operating results of the discontinued business.
Pursuant to GreenPoints letter of credit agreements associated with its manufactured housing securitizations, the announcement of a change in control, more fully described in Note 2, may require GreenPoint to fully fund its remaining obligations under its outstanding letters of credit. The funds remaining in the trusts would be returned to GreenPoint upon maturity of each securitization agreement. As of August 5, 2004, one surety provider had formally requested such funding. This funding, expected to be completed prior to the end of August of 2004, will result in a payment of approximately $380 million into certain securitization trusts. This event, along with the potential funding of the remaining letters of credit totaling $111 million at July 31, 2004, is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position.
The following presents quantitative information about delinquencies on loans sold with recourse:
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Securitized |
|
Sold |
|
Securitized |
|
Sold |
|
||||
Principal balance of loans |
|
$ |
3,365 |
|
$ |
205 |
|
$ |
3,623 |
|
$ |
218 |
|
Principal balance of loans 90 days or more past due (1) |
|
139 |
|
1 |
|
191 |
|
2 |
|
||||
(1) Manufactured housing past due loans include repossessed inventory.
21
The activity in the recorded liability for manufactured housing securitizations and sales is summarized as follows:
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Liability for Recourse Exposure: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
207 |
|
$ |
289 |
|
$ |
225 |
|
$ |
300 |
|
Interest expense |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
6 |
|
9 |
|
||||
Letter of credit draws and other charges |
|
(24 |
) |
(25 |
) |
(41 |
) |
(42 |
) |
||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
(5 |
) |
11 |
|
(9 |
) |
12 |
|
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
181 |
|
$ |
279 |
|
$ |
181 |
|
$ |
279 |
|
On a quarterly basis, GreenPoint reviews the liability for recourse exposure on manufactured housing securitizations based on managements best estimate of future cash flows associated with the corporate guarantees.
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Retained Interests in Securitizations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
1 |
|
$ |
1 |
|
Valuation Assumptions
The key economic assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the entire portfolio of manufactured housing retained interests, both assets and liabilities, at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
|
|
Estimate of Fair |
|
||
|
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Weighted average life (in years) |
|
5.3 |
|
5.4 |
|
Weighted average prepayment rate (1) |
|
5.9 |
% |
5.9 |
% |
Weighted average default rate |
|
6.1 |
% |
6.1 |
% |
Loss severity rate |
|
92.4 |
% |
90.5 |
% |
Weighted average loss rate |
|
5.6 |
% |
5.5 |
% |
Cumulative loss (2) |
|
29.7 |
% |
29.7 |
% |
Asset cash flows discounted at |
|
14.0 |
% |
14.0 |
% |
Liability cash flows discounted at |
|
6.6 |
% |
6.6 |
% |
(1) Excludes weighted average default rate.
(2) Remaining estimated net losses divided by outstanding principal balance.
22
Servicing Assets
On a quarterly basis, GreenPoint reviews capitalized servicing rights for impairment. This review is performed based on risk strata, which are determined on a disaggregated basis given the predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans. For manufactured housing loans, the predominant risk characteristics are loan type and interest rate type. The asset pools underlying certain manufactured housing servicing assets at times do not meet agreed-upon servicing covenants. Management evaluates the impact of these covenants on the value of the servicing assets and incorporates the assessment in their quarterly impairment review.
The activity in manufactured housing servicing assets is summarized as follows:
|
|
At and for the |
|
At and for the |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Servicing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
36 |
|
$ |
99 |
|
$ |
35 |
|
$ |
101 |
|
Amortization |
|
2 |
|
(2 |
) |
3 |
|
(4 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
38 |
|
97 |
|
38 |
|
97 |
|
||||
Reserve for impairment of servicing assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
(29 |
) |
(69 |
) |
(28 |
) |
(69 |
) |
||||
Additions |
|
(6 |
) |
(1 |
) |
(7 |
) |
(1 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
(35 |
) |
(70 |
) |
(35 |
) |
(70 |
) |
||||
Servicing assets, net |
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
27 |
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
27 |
|
The estimated fair values of manufactured housing servicing assets were $14 million and $37 million at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively and $16 million at December 31, 2003.
Manufactured housing servicer advances receivable totaled $37 million and $36 million at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $39 million at December 31, 2003.
The significant assumptions used in estimating the fair value of manufactured housing servicing assets at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were as follows:
|
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Weighted average prepayment rate (1) |
|
6.0 |
% |
6.6 |
% |
Weighted average life (in years) |
|
5.4 |
|
5.3 |
|
Weighted average default rate |
|
5.1 |
% |
5.1 |
% |
Cash flows discounted at |
|
14.0 |
% |
14.0 |
% |
(1) Excludes weighted average default rate.
NOTE 11 Loan Commitments and Contingencies
In the normal course of business, there are various outstanding loan commitments and contingent liabilities that have not been reflected in the consolidated financial statements. In addition, in the normal course of business, there are various other outstanding legal and administrative proceedings. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the financial position and results of operations of the Company will not be affected materially as a result of such loan commitments and contingent liabilities or by the outcome of such legal or administrative proceedings.
The principal commitments and contingent liabilities of the Company are discussed in the following paragraphs.
23
Pending Litigation
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in or parties to a number of pending and threatened legal actions and proceedings, and are also involved from time to time in investigations and administrative proceedings by governmental agencies. Certain of such actions and proceedings involve alleged violations of consumer protection laws, including claims relating to the Corporations loan origination and collection efforts, and other federal and state banking laws. Certain of such actions and proceedings include claims for breach of contract, restitution, compensatory damages, punitive damages and other forms of relief. Due to the difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, the Corporation can give no assurance that it will prevail on all claims made against it; however, management believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that these legal matters and administrative proceedings and the losses, if any, resulting from the final outcome thereof, will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation and its subsidiaries financial position, results of operations or liquidity, but can give no assurance that they will not have such an effect.
Loan Commitments
At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had an outstanding pipeline of mortgage loans of approximately, $8.6 billion and $7.0 billion, respectively. This pipeline represents applications received, but not yet funded and is therefore the maximum amount of the Companys origination commitments. Of this amount, at June 30, 2004, approved applications totaled approximately $5.2 billion.
The Company is contractually committed to fund the undrawn portion of home equity lines of credit (HELOCs), which it has originated. The commitment extends to HELOCs, which are currently held by the Company, and HELOCs securitized by the Company. As of June 30, 2004, the company is primarily responsible to fund undrawn HELOCs of approximately $420 million.
Under agreements with a third party, the Company has guaranteed a portion of the third partys secured lending arrangements. As of June 30, 2004, the total potential commitment under this guarantee totaled approximately $40 million. This guarantee would require payment by the company only if the third partys were to default on payment of this borrowing. Management believes the likelihood a material payment will be required under this guarantee is remote.
NOTE 12 Business Segments
The Company has identified three domestic business segments. The predominant factor by which each segment is organized is the unique products and services they offer. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. The Mortgage Banking segment originates, sells and services mortgage loans with a specialization in Alt A and NoDoc mortgage loan products. The Retail Banking segment consists of 93 full service banking offices offering a variety of financial services to the Greater New York area. The Balance Sheet Management segment includes earnings from the held for investment mortgage portfolios and other corporate investment activities.
Expenses under the direct control of each business segment and the expense of premises and equipment incurred to support business operations are allocated accordingly, by segment. Credit losses are charged to the Balance Sheet Management segment in an amount equal to net charge-offs. The expenses relating to administrative units of the Company such as executive, finance and audit are not allocated to individual operating segments and are identified in the other column. The other column also includes intercompany eliminations. The management of the Company evaluates the performance of each business segment based on income before income taxes.
24
The following table sets forth information by business segment:
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2004 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Retail |
|
Sub-total |
|
Mortgage |
|
Segment |
|
Other (4) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||||||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
83.2 |
|
$ |
54.7 |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
$ |
40.9 |
|
$ |
178.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
178.8 |
|
||||||
Provision for loan losses |
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
82.1 |
|
54.7 |
|
136.8 |
|
40.9 |
|
177.7 |
|
|
|
177.7 |
|
|||||||||||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
17.8 |
|
(6.9 |
) |
10.9 |
|
|||||||||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|||||||||||||
Other income |
|
2.4 |
|
0.5 |
|
2.9 |
|
0.1 |
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161.9 |
|
161.9 |
|
(38.2 |
) |
123.7 |
|
|||||||||||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
|
2.4 |
|
24.1 |
|
26.5 |
|
178.9 |
|
205.4 |
|
(45.1 |
) |
160.3 |
|
|||||||||||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Depreciation |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
2.6 |
|
4.7 |
|
7.3 |
|
1.6 |
|
8.9 |
|
|||||||||||||
ESOP and stock plans expense |
|
0.1 |
|
1.6 |
|
1.7 |
|
5.2 |
|
6.9 |
|
1.5 |
|
8.4 |
|
|||||||||||||
Other expenses |
|
0.4 |
|
36.6 |
|
37.0 |
|
61.2 |
|
98.2 |
|
23.2 |
|
121.4 |
|
|||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
0.5 |
|
40.8 |
|
41.3 |
|
71.1 |
|
112.4 |
|
26.3 |
|
138.7 |
|
|||||||||||||
Segment income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
84.0 |
|
$ |
38.0 |
|
$ |
122.0 |
|
$ |
148.7 |
|
$ |
270.7 |
|
$ |
(71.4 |
) |
$ |
199.3 |
|
||||||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
18,548 |
|
$ |
524 |
(2) |
$ |
19,072 |
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
$ |
24,757 |
|
$ |
1,198 |
(3) |
$ |
25,955 |
|
||||||
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2003 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Retail |
|
Sub-total |
|
Mortgage |
|
Segment |
|
Other (4) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
61.2 |
|
$ |
60.1 |
|
$ |
121.3 |
|
$ |
46.6 |
|
$ |
167.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
167.9 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
60.6 |
|
60.1 |
|
120.7 |
|
46.6 |
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
167.3 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
0.3 |
|
(0.4 |
) |
|||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
|||||||
Other income |
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
(2.0 |
) |
3.1 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|||||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162.6 |
|
162.6 |
|
(16.9 |
) |
145.7 |
|
|||||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|||||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|||||||
Total non-interest income |
|
4.5 |
|
17.2 |
|
21.7 |
|
159.2 |
|
180.9 |
|
(16.6 |
) |
164.3 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Depreciation |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
2.2 |
|
3.9 |
|
6.1 |
|
1.4 |
|
7.5 |
|
|||||||
ESOP and stock plans expense |
|
0.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
1.6 |
|
4.2 |
|
5.8 |
|
0.9 |
|
6.7 |
|
|||||||
Other expenses |
|
0.5 |
|
30.9 |
|
31.4 |
|
59.8 |
|
91.2 |
|
19.3 |
|
110.5 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
0.6 |
|
34.6 |
|
35.2 |
|
67.9 |
|
103.1 |
|
21.6 |
|
124.7 |
|
|||||||
Segment income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
64.5 |
|
$ |
42.7 |
|
$ |
107.2 |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
$ |
245.1 |
|
$ |
(38.2 |
) |
$ |
206.9 |
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
15,827 |
|
$ |
490 |
(2) |
$ |
16,317 |
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
$ |
22,304 |
|
$ |
372 |
(3) |
$ |
22,676 |
|
(1) Balance Sheet Management segment largely consists of the mortgage portfolio, MBS and investment securities.
(2) Retail Banking segment excludes intercompany funds transfers. Intersegment assets and liabilities eliminated for consolidation purposes were $13.0 billion and $12.3 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(3) Includes the assets of the discontinued business segment.
(4) Other includes intercompany eliminations and unallocated administrative expenses.
(5) Intersegment revenues, in the Mortgage Banking segment, for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were $45 million and $17 million.
25
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Retail |
|
Sub-total |
|
Mortgage |
|
Segment |
|
Other (4) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
166.8 |
|
$ |
110.0 |
|
$ |
276.8 |
|
$ |
76.7 |
|
$ |
353.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
353.5 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
164.4 |
|
110.0 |
|
274.4 |
|
76.7 |
|
351.1 |
|
|
|
351.1 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
6.2 |
|
(1.2 |
) |
5.0 |
|
|||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
|
|
|
46.0 |
|
46.0 |
|
|
|
46.0 |
|
|
|
46.0 |
|
|||||||
Other income |
|
6.6 |
|
0.8 |
|
7.4 |
|
2.5 |
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|||||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
294.8 |
|
294.8 |
|
(50.4 |
) |
244.4 |
|
|||||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|||||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest income |
|
7.1 |
|
46.8 |
|
53.9 |
|
302.2 |
|
356.1 |
|
(51.6 |
) |
304.5 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Depreciation |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
5.7 |
|
9.6 |
|
15.3 |
|
3.2 |
|
18.5 |
|
|||||||
ESOP and stock plans expense |
|
0.1 |
|
3.3 |
|
3.4 |
|
10.6 |
|
14.0 |
|
3.3 |
|
17.3 |
|
|||||||
Other expenses |
|
0.9 |
|
71.4 |
|
72.3 |
|
117.2 |
|
189.5 |
|
47.9 |
|
237.4 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
1.0 |
|
80.4 |
|
81.4 |
|
137.4 |
|
218.8 |
|
54.4 |
|
273.2 |
|
|||||||
Segment income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
170.5 |
|
$ |
76.4 |
|
$ |
246.9 |
|
$ |
241.5 |
|
$ |
488.4 |
|
$ |
(106.0 |
) |
$ |
382.4 |
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
18,548 |
|
$ |
524 |
(2) |
$ |
19,072 |
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
$ |
24,757 |
|
$ |
1,198 |
(3) |
$ |
25,955 |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Retail |
|
Sub-total |
|
Mortgage |
|
Segment |
|
Other (4) |
|
Consolidated |
|
|||||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
128.0 |
|
$ |
118.9 |
|
$ |
246.9 |
|
$ |
95.8 |
|
$ |
342.7 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
342.7 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
127.1 |
|
118.9 |
|
246.0 |
|
95.8 |
|
341.8 |
|
|
|
341.8 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
4.6 |
|
5.4 |
|
|||||||
Banking fees and commissions |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|||||||
Other income |
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
(2.7 |
) |
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|||||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
301.6 |
|
301.6 |
|
(31.6 |
) |
270.0 |
|
|||||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|||||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest income |
|
9.8 |
|
31.7 |
|
41.5 |
|
298.3 |
|
339.8 |
|
(27.0 |
) |
312.8 |
|
|||||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Depreciation |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
4.5 |
|
7.7 |
|
12.2 |
|
2.8 |
|
15.0 |
|
|||||||
ESOP and stock plans expense |
|
0.1 |
|
3.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
7.8 |
|
10.9 |
|
1.9 |
|
12.8 |
|
|||||||
Other expenses |
|
0.8 |
|
60.9 |
|
61.7 |
|
117.7 |
|
179.4 |
|
38.3 |
|
217.7 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
0.9 |
|
68.4 |
|
69.3 |
|
133.2 |
|
202.5 |
|
43.0 |
|
245.5 |
|
|||||||
Segment income (loss) before taxes |
|
$ |
136.0 |
|
$ |
82.2 |
|
$ |
218.2 |
|
$ |
260.9 |
|
$ |
479.1 |
|
$ |
(70.0 |
) |
$ |
409.1 |
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
15,827 |
|
$ |
490 |
(2) |
$ |
16,317 |
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
$ |
22,304 |
|
$ |
372 |
(3) |
$ |
22,676 |
|
(1) Balance Sheet Management segment largely consists of the mortgage portfolio, MBS and investment securities.
(2) Retail Banking segment excludes intercompany funds transfers. Intersegment assets and liabilities eliminated for consolidation purposes were $13.0 billion and $12.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
(3) Includes the assets of the discontinued business segment.
(4) Other includes intercompany eliminations and unallocated administrative expenses.
(5) Intersegment revenues, in the Mortgage Banking segment, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were $52 million and $27 million.
26
NOTE 13 Earnings Per Share
The Companys reconciliation of the income and shares used in the basic and diluted EPS computations is summarized as follows:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
123.0 |
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
$ |
235.5 |
|
$ |
256.7 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
0.5 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.4 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
123.5 |
|
$ |
129.9 |
|
$ |
236.1 |
|
$ |
257.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period basic |
|
117,085,000 |
|
123,439,000 |
|
116,892,000 |
|
125,222,000 |
|
||||
Effect of dilutive securities stock options |
|
2,863,000 |
|
2,596,000 |
|
3,023,000 |
|
2,498,000 |
|
||||
Weighted average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period diluted |
|
119,948,000 |
|
126,035,000 |
|
119,915,000 |
|
127,720,000 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
(1) All options to purchase shares of common stock were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options exercise prices were less than the average market price of the common shares for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004.
(2) Options to purchase 63,750 shares of common stock at prices between $32.97 and $34.26 per share were outstanding at June 30, 2003, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, options to purchase 142,500 shares of common stock at prices between $31.42 and $34.26 where not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of common shares.
27
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share data) |
|
June 30, |
|
March 31, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Sept. 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|||||||||
2004 |
|
2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Performance Ratios Continuing Operations (Annualized): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Return on average assets |
|
1.98 |
% |
1.98 |
% |
2.00 |
% |
1.76 |
% |
2.34 |
% |
1.98 |
% |
2.37 |
% |
|||||||
Return on average equity |
|
25.43 |
|
23.95 |
|
25.07 |
|
21.86 |
|
27.46 |
|
24.71 |
|
26.99 |
|
|||||||
Net interest margin |
|
3.10 |
|
3.30 |
|
3.19 |
|
2.84 |
|
3.23 |
|
3.20 |
|
3.37 |
|
|||||||
Net interest spread |
|
3.01 |
|
3.21 |
|
3.09 |
|
2.73 |
|
3.11 |
|
3.10 |
|
3.25 |
|
|||||||
General and administrative expense to average assets |
|
2.25 |
|
2.36 |
|
2.08 |
|
2.26 |
|
2.24 |
|
2.30 |
|
2.28 |
|
|||||||
Total non-interest expense to operating revenue |
|
30.5 |
|
31.3 |
|
28.2 |
|
31.4 |
|
27.3 |
|
30.9 |
|
27.2 |
|
|||||||
Efficiency ratio (1) |
|
41.3 |
|
42.2 |
|
39.2 |
|
44.3 |
|
37.5 |
|
41.7 |
|
37.7 |
|
|||||||
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities |
|
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
1.05 |
x |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Per Share Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic earnings per share continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
$ |
2.02 |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
Diluted earnings per share continuing operations |
|
1.03 |
|
0.94 |
|
0.98 |
|
0.82 |
|
1.03 |
|
1.97 |
|
2.01 |
|
|||||||
Book value per common share |
|
16.35 |
|
16.24 |
|
15.46 |
|
15.17 |
|
15.35 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
Tangible book value per common share |
|
13.06 |
|
12.95 |
|
12.14 |
|
11.91 |
|
12.19 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
Dividends per share |
|
0.30 |
|
0.30 |
|
0.24 |
|
0.24 |
|
0.21 |
|
0.60 |
|
0.42 |
|
|||||||
Shares used in calculations (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Average (2) |
|
119,948 |
|
119,856 |
|
119,897 |
|
123,253 |
|
126,035 |
|
119,915 |
|
127,720 |
|
|||||||
Period-end (3) |
|
120,070 |
|
119,941 |
|
118,885 |
|
121,351 |
|
125,011 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
Total shares outstanding (shares issued less treasury stock purchased) |
|
131,886 |
|
131,722 |
|
131,897 |
|
134,404 |
|
138,110 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Asset Quality Ratios continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Non-accruing loans held for investment to mortgage loans held for investment |
|
1.13 |
% |
1.44 |
% |
1.60 |
% |
1.72 |
% |
1.62 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Non-accruing loans held for sale to mortgage loans held for sale |
|
1.20 |
|
1.99 |
|
2.15 |
|
1.60 |
|
1.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
0.83 |
|
1.10 |
|
1.24 |
|
1.22 |
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans held for investment |
|
56.7 |
|
51.3 |
|
47.2 |
|
46.0 |
|
46.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Allowance for loan losses to mortgage loans held for investment |
|
0.64 |
|
0.74 |
|
0.75 |
|
0.79 |
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net loan charge-off experience (annualized) to average mortgage loans held for investment |
|
0.04 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.09 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to annualized net charge-offs |
|
17.79 |
x |
14.34 |
x |
8.87 |
x |
16.94 |
x |
30.13 |
x |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Capital Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Tier I Capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|
11.23 |
% |
11.50 |
% |
11.26 |
% |
10.96 |
% |
11.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Risk Based Capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|
12.63 |
|
13.02 |
|
12.81 |
|
12.47 |
|
12.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Tier I Capital (average assets) |
|
7.34 |
|
7.60 |
|
7.28 |
|
7.18 |
|
7.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Tangible equity to tangible managed assets |
|
5.84 |
|
5.91 |
|
5.75 |
|
5.71 |
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Tangible equity to managed receivables |
|
8.37 |
|
8.75 |
|
8.25 |
|
7.78 |
|
7.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
86 |
|
$ |
147 |
|
$ |
113 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Mortgage loan originations |
|
$ |
11,168 |
|
$ |
8,211 |
|
$ |
8,747 |
|
$ |
9,449 |
|
$ |
11,343 |
|
$ |
19,380 |
|
$ |
20,671 |
|
Total managed assets (4) |
|
28,643 |
|
26,690 |
|
25,982 |
|
26,053 |
|
26,135 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
Total managed receivables (5) |
|
19,771 |
|
17,775 |
|
17,846 |
|
18,848 |
|
19,053 |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
|||||||
Earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends continuing operations: (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Excluding interest on deposits |
|
19.20 |
x |
18.92 |
x |
15.77 |
x |
13.25 |
x |
19.66 |
x |
18.20 |
x |
20.15 |
x |
|||||||
Including interest on deposits |
|
4.33 |
x |
4.33 |
x |
3.75 |
x |
3.36 |
x |
3.89 |
x |
4.17 |
x |
3.83 |
x |
|||||||
Full-service retail bank offices |
|
93 |
|
90 |
|
90 |
|
85 |
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) The efficiency ratio is calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income.
(2) Used in the calculation of fully diluted earnings per share.
(3) Used in the calculation of common book value and tangible common book value ratios.
(4) Managed assets are the sum of total assets and off-balance sheet managed receivables.
(5) Managed receivables are the sum of on-balance sheet loans and off-balance sheet managed receivables.
(6) For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges, earnings represent net income plus applicable income taxes and fixed charges of a consolidated subsidiary. Fixed charges represent interest expense on long-term debt and one-third (the portion deemed to be representative of the interest factor) of rents.
28
Forward Looking Statements
This Report contains certain forward-looking statements, which are based on managements current expectations. These forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, trends, financial results and business plans, including those relating to earnings growth; revenue growth; origination volume in the Companys mortgage business; interest and non-interest income levels; fees from product sales; credit performance on loans made by the Company; tangible capital generation; margins on sales or securitizations of loans; market share; expense levels; results from new business initiatives in both the retail banking and mortgage businesses; and other business operations and strategies. For these statements, GreenPoint claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 to the extent provided by applicable law. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to: prevailing economic conditions; changes in interest rates, loan demand, real estate values, and competition, which can materially affect origination levels, interest and non-interest income levels, gain on sale results in the Companys mortgage business and other aspects of our financial performance; the level of defaults, losses and prepayments on loans made by the Company, whether held in portfolio, sold in the whole loan secondary markets or securitized, which can materially affect charge-off levels, required loan loss and representation and warranty reserve levels, and the Companys periodic valuation of its retained interests from securitizations; changes in accounting principles, policies, and guidelines; adverse changes or conditions in capital or financial markets, which can adversely affect the ability of the Company to sell or securitize loan originations on a timely basis or at prices which are acceptable to the Company, as well as other aspects of our financial performance; actions by rating agencies and the affects of these actions on the Companys businesses, operations and funding requirements; changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation or practice with respect to tax or legal issues, whether of general applicability or specific to the Company and its subsidiaries; other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting the Companys operations, pricing, products and services; and the risk factors or other uncertainties described from time to time in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Risk Factors section included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 10, 2004 on page 9. The forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this Report, and the Company assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
General
GreenPoint Financial Corp. (the Corporation, Company or GreenPoint), a $26 billion asset bank holding company, consists of two primary businesses a New York retail bank and a national mortgage business. The retail bank is a New York State chartered savings bank and is the second largest thrift depository in the Greater New York area with $13 billion in deposits in 93 branches serving more than 475,000 households. GreenPoint Mortgage (GPM), headquartered in Novato, California, originates a wide variety of exclusively A quality loans. This includes agency qualifying loans and Jumbo A loans, and GreenPoints specialty Alternative A mortgages.
29
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part I Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview Of Second Quarter 2004 Financial Results
As described more fully in Note 2 of the Consolidated Financial Statements, on February 16, 2004 an Agreement and Plan of Merger between North Fork and GreenPoint was announced.
Net income from continuing operations for the second quarter of 2004 matched the record earnings achieved a year ago of $1.03 per diluted share. Strong performance in both the banking and mortgage businesses contributed to the record results.
Retail banking initiatives continued the strong momentum established during 2003. Core deposits grew 18% over the second quarter of 2003 and banking fee income increased 37%.
Total mortgage originations of $11.2 billion matched the year ago quarter despite an estimated 13% decline in industry activity. Applications received increased 9% over the first quarter of 2004 reflecting the continued lower interest rates during much of the second quarter.
Mortgage sales and securitizations totaled $7.5 billion resulting in realized gains of $124 million, compared with sales and securitizations of $9.0 billion and a gain of $146 million in the comparative quarter a year ago.
The average margin earned on loan sales was 164 basis points, down slightly from 169 basis points in the first quarter of 2004. The average sale margin was unchanged from the second quarter a year ago.
Asset quality in the mortgage portfolio remained very strong as mortgage loan charge-offs of $1 million represented just 4 basis points (on an annualized basis) of the mortgage loans held for investment portfolio.
Net interest income was $179 million in the second quarter, up versus the $168 million in the year ago period. The net interest margin declined 20 basis points to 3.10% from 3.30% in the first quarter. Net interest margin for the second quarter of 2003 was 3.23%.
GreenPoint continued to maintain a strong capital position with a leverage ratio of 7.34%, a Tier 1 risk-based ratio of 11.23% and a total risk-based capital ratio of 12.63%.
Net income from the discontinued manufactured housing business was $0.5 million, reflecting performance in line with the expectations established when the business was discontinued.
Business Segment Results
The Company consists of two primary continuing businesses a banking business and a mortgage business. The banking business includes the results of the retail banking segment and a balance sheet management segment. The Company evaluates the performance of its business segments based on income before income taxes. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as described in Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. However, the preparation of business line results requires management to establish methodologies to allocate funding costs (charges) and benefits (credits), expenses and other financial elements to each line of business as described below. These internal transfers are eliminated in the Other segment as shown in the accompanying table.
The Retail Banking unit consists of 93 full service banking offices serving the Greater New York area. The Retail Bank attracts deposits within its market area by offering a variety of deposit instruments including demand and NOW accounts, money market and savings accounts, certificates of deposit and retirement savings plans. The Retail Bank generates banking fees such as ATM service charges, debit card fees, NSF service charges, overdraft fees, monthly maintenance charges, safe deposit rental fees, official check fees and check replacement fees as well as income from annuity and insurance sales commissions. The Retail Bank also generates net interest income via the internal transfer of deposits to the Balance Sheet Management unit for which the Retail Bank unit receives credit (interest income) based on the anticipated length of time that an average deposit is expected to remain with the bank using market rates to calculate the credits. Expenses under the direct control of the Retail Bank and allocated expenses such as benefits, ESOP and occupancy are incurred by the unit.
30
The Balance Sheet Management Segment is responsible for developing and maintaining the majority of the Companys interest earning asset portfolio. This includes the held for investment mortgage portfolio, mortgage-backed securities and other investments. Balance Sheet Management is also responsible for the interest expense on GreenPoints borrowings and debt, and interest expense on intercompany borrowings. Balance Sheet Management is charged for the deposits it receives by means of a matched funds transfer pricing system. Credit losses are charged to the Balance Sheet Management Segment in an amount equal to net charge-offs. Expenses under the direct control of the unit and allocated expenses such as benefits, ESOP and occupancy are incurred by the unit.
The Mortgage Banking segment specializes in originating A quality loans, including agency qualifying loans and Jumbo A loans, Alternative A mortgage loans, and home equity products. The loans are originated in the national market primarily through the Companys network of registered mortgage brokers, but also through correspondent lenders and in-house mortgage brokers. The Mortgage Bank sells the majority of its loans to the secondary market generating gain on sale of loan income, and also transfers a portion of its loans to Balance Sheet Management recording internal gain on sale of loan income. The Mortgage Bank also generates revenue from the servicing of loans both in externally owned portfolios as well as the Balance Sheet Management portfolio from which it receives internal fee income. The remaining source of revenue for the Mortgage Bank is derived from interest earned on loans pending sale. To fund its balance sheet (largely the warehouse of loans awaiting sale and secondarily the asset value of mortgage servicing rights), the Mortgage Bank is charged interest expense on intercompany borrowing by means of a matched funds transfer pricing system.
In the segment footnote (Note 12), the Other column represents the elimination of the intercompany gain on sale of mortgage loans and the servicing income derived from the Balance Sheet Management Segment. The Company does not employ cost transfer methodology for support units. As such, Other includes the expenses from unallocated overhead units of the Company including Executive, Finance, Legal, Auditing, General Services, Corporate Communications, Information Systems, Risk Management and Human Resources.
Banking Business
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
$ |
121.3 |
|
$ |
276.8 |
|
$ |
246.9 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
(2.4 |
) |
(0.9 |
) |
||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
136.8 |
|
120.7 |
|
274.4 |
|
246.0 |
|
||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Banking fees and commissions |
|
23.6 |
|
17.2 |
|
46.0 |
|
31.7 |
|
||||
Other income |
|
2.9 |
|
5.1 |
|
7.4 |
|
9.2 |
|
||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
||||
Total non-interest income |
|
26.5 |
|
21.7 |
|
53.9 |
|
41.5 |
|
||||
Non-interest expense |
|
41.3 |
|
35.2 |
|
81.4 |
|
69.3 |
|
||||
Segment income before taxes |
|
$ |
122.0 |
|
$ |
107.2 |
|
$ |
246.9 |
|
$ |
218.2 |
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
19,072 |
|
$ |
16,317 |
|
$ |
19,072 |
|
$ |
16,317 |
|
The Banking Business includes the results of the Retail Banking and Balance Sheet Management segments. The Banking Business operates similar to a traditional thrift with the Retail Bank gathering low cost deposits and the Balance Sheet Management segment managing an earning asset portfolio that consists primarily of mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities. Revenue is generated in the form of net interest income and Retail Banking fee income. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, the Banking Business earned $122 million pre-tax and $247 million pre-tax, respectively, an increase of 14% and 13%, respectively, from the previous periods a year ago. The increase was due largely to an increase in net interest income in the Balance Sheet Management unit as a result of a higher average balance of earning assets.
31
For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, the Retail Banking segment earned $38 million and $76 million pre-tax, a decrease of 11% and 7% respectively from the previous periods a year ago. Retail Bankings net interest income for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 was $55 million and $110 million, a decrease of $5 million and $9 million, or 9% and 7% from the same periods of 2003. The average balance of core deposits increased by $1.3 billion and $1.4 billion partly offset by the strategic run-off of $983 million and $998 million of average balance of time deposits for the second quarter and six month periods of 2004 versus the respective periods a year ago. The average spread on Retail Banking deposits declined despite a 44 basis point and 49 basis point reduction in the cost of deposits for the second quarter and six month periods, as the rate credited to Retail Banking declined at a faster pace. Non-interest income in the Retail Banking segment was $24 million and $46 million for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 40% and 48% from the previous periods a year ago. Non-interest expense of $41 million and $80 million increased $6 million and $12 million over the respective periods of 2003. The increase in both non-interest income and expense was primarily due to the Company bringing the Broker/Dealer sales of insurance and investment products in-house in 2004 and the de novo branch expansion. Previously, Retail Banking recognized net income from the Broker/Dealer business in non-interest income. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, Retail Banking earned $6 million and $13 million on insurance and investment products with $2 million and $5 million of expense compared to $4 million and $7 million of net income in the second quarter and six month periods of 2003.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Balance Sheet Management Segment earned pre-tax income of $84 million and $171 million, an increase of $20 million and $35 million, or 30% and 25% over the second quarter and six month period of 2003. The increases were attributable to an increase in net interest income of $22 million and $37 million in the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 versus the respective periods of 2003. Balance Sheet Managements net interest income benefited from a higher average balance of the loans held for investment and securities (mortgage-backed and investment) portfolios. The loan and securities portfolios increased by $1.0 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively for the second quarter of 2004 versus the year ago quarter, and increased by $679 million and $1.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 versus the same period of 2003. These increases were partially offset by a combined 97 basis point and 81 basis point declines in the yield for the quarter and six month periods of 2004 versus 2003. The average balance of borrowings for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 was $8.7 billion and $8.0 billion with an average cost of 2.62% and 2.72%, a decline of 32 basis points and 33 basis points compared to the second quarter and six month periods of 2003.
Mortgage Banking
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
$ |
40.9 |
|
$ |
46.6 |
|
$ |
76.7 |
|
$ |
95.8 |
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Loan servicing income |
|
17.8 |
|
(0.7 |
) |
6.2 |
|
0.8 |
|
||||
Other income |
|
0.1 |
|
(2.0 |
) |
2.5 |
|
(2.7 |
) |
||||
Net gain on sale of loans |
|
161.9 |
|
162.6 |
|
294.8 |
|
301.6 |
|
||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
||||
Total non-interest income |
|
178.9 |
|
159.2 |
|
302.2 |
|
298.3 |
|
||||
Non-interest expense |
|
71.1 |
|
67.9 |
|
137.4 |
|
133.2 |
|
||||
Segment income before taxes |
|
$ |
148.7 |
|
$ |
137.9 |
|
$ |
241.5 |
|
$ |
260.9 |
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
$ |
5,685 |
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
32
For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, the Mortgage segment earned $149 million and $242 million pretax, an increase of 8% from the year ago quarter and a decrease of 7% from the previous six month period. Mortgage Banking net interest income was $41 million and $77 million in the quarter and six month period, down from $47 million and $96 million in the 2003 periods. The lower level of net interest income resulted from a decrease in both the average balance and yield of loans-held-for-sale. The lower average balance reflected the slow down in year-over-year mortgage originations. Mortgage Banking originated $11.2 billion and $19.4 billion in loans in the quarter and six month periods compared with $11.3 billion and $20.7 billion in 2003 and had sales of $7.5 billion and $14.7 billion compared to $9.0 billion and $17.8 billion in the previous periods. The net gain on sale of loans of $162 million and $295 million decreased from $163 million and $302 million in 2003 due to the decline in sales volume, partially offset by an increase in the average sales margin from 2003. Loan servicing income increased $18 million over the prior year second quarter. The increase reflected a recovery of net servicing impairment (both internal and external) of $16 million, compared with a $1 million servicing impairment recorded in the year ago quarter. The year-to-date servicing income of $6 million reflects a servicing impairment of $1 million compared with an impairment of $3 million recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis was $181 million and $358 million, respectively, for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, increased versus the $170 million and $346 million, respectively, in the year ago periods. The net interest margin declined from 3.23% to 3.10% and from 3.37% to 3.20% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively.
The increase in net interest income in both the quarter and year-to-date periods reflected increases in average earning assets funded by strong growth in core deposit balances. Higher average earning assets were partially offset by the narrower net interest margin resulting from declining interest rates during much of the previous year. Premium amortization on the held for investment mortgage portfolio and the mortgage-backed securities portfolio totaled $20 million in the second quarter of 2004, unchanged compared with last year and was $30 million for the first six months of 2004 compared with $36 million in the six month period a year ago.
Average interest-earning assets
Average earning assets increased by $2.3 billion and $1.9 billion, or 11% and 9% to $23.3 billion and $22.4 billion in the second quarter and six months periods ended June 30, 2004 from $21.1 billion and $20.6, respectively, a year ago. The increase reflected growth in loans held for investment and a higher balance of investment securities. Mortgage loans originated and transferred to the held for investment portfolio totaled $2.7 billion for the six month period ended June 30, 2004, compared with $985 million in corresponding period a year ago. Average mortgage loans held for sale decreased $202 million and $485 from the second quarter and six month periods of 2003, reflecting the drop in origination volume following the rise in interest rates in late 2003. The average balance of securities increased $1.5 billion and $1.8 billion, respectively to $7.3 billion and $7.1 billion, respectively, from the year ago periods.
A decline in the level of market interest rates through much of 2003 resulted in a decline in the yield on average earning assets of 49 basis points and 58 basis points for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to a year ago. Interest income on mortgages held for investment and held for sale decreased by a combined $7 million, or 3%, to $220 million for the second quarter from $227 million a year ago. The decrease reflects a decline in the average yield on the portfolios of 58 and 39 basis points, respectively, partially offset by a higher average balances in the portfolios.
Interest income on securities for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 increased by $11 million and $31 million to $72 million and $145 million from $61 million and $114 million in the comparable periods a year ago due to a higher average balance of investment securities in 2004.
33
Average interest-bearing liabilities
The average balance of core deposits increased from $7.4 billion and $7.1 billion to $8.7 billion and $8.5 billion for the quarter and six month periods. The growth in these core balances was a primary contributor to the strength of the Companys net interest income. The average balance of savings and money market accounts increased by a combined $311 million while the average balance of demand deposit and NOW accounts increased $1.0 billion or 41%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The growth in demand and NOW deposit balances resulted from the continued success of GreenPoints free checking, new branching and small business banking programs. In the declining interest rate environment, the average rate paid on core deposits declined to 1.12%, from 1.28% reported in the second quarter of 2003.
The average balance of term certificates of deposit (CD) declined $983 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. CD balances were allowed to run off, as market pricing required offering rates above those available from alternative wholesale funding sources, in order to retain balances.
The average balance of borrowed funds increased $1.4 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The average rate paid on borrowed funds declined from 2.94% to 2.62% reflecting the overall decline in market interest rates.
Average Consolidated Balance Sheet, Interest and Rates Continuing Operations
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
||||||||||||
(Taxable-equivalent interest and rates, in millions) (1) |
|
Average |
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage loans held for investment (2) |
|
$ |
10,854 |
|
$ |
157.4 |
|
5.81 |
% |
$ |
9,809 |
|
$ |
156.7 |
|
6.39 |
% |
Other loans (2) |
|
25 |
|
0.4 |
|
7.00 |
|
22 |
|
0.4 |
|
7.62 |
|
||||
Loans held for sale (2) |
|
4,887 |
|
63.1 |
|
5.16 |
|
5,089 |
|
70.6 |
|
5.55 |
|
||||
Securities (3) |
|
7,343 |
|
72.4 |
|
3.94 |
|
5,883 |
|
61.0 |
|
4.15 |
|
||||
Other interest-earning assets |
|
223 |
|
3.0 |
|
5.38 |
|
276 |
|
5.0 |
|
7.22 |
|
||||
Total interest-earning assets |
|
23,332 |
|
296.3 |
|
5.08 |
|
21,079 |
|
293.7 |
|
5.57 |
|
||||
Non-interest earning assets (4) |
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
24,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Savings |
|
$ |
1,470 |
|
2.1 |
|
0.58 |
|
$ |
1,465 |
|
2.5 |
|
0.68 |
|
||
Demand deposits and N.O.W. |
|
3,463 |
|
11.4 |
|
1.32 |
|
2,462 |
|
9.3 |
|
1.51 |
|
||||
Money market and variable rate savings |
|
3,766 |
|
10.8 |
|
1.15 |
|
3,460 |
|
11.8 |
|
1.38 |
|
||||
Total core deposits |
|
8,699 |
|
24.3 |
|
1.12 |
|
7,387 |
|
23.6 |
|
1.28 |
|
||||
Wholesale money market deposits |
|
261 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.47 |
|
40 |
|
0.2 |
|
1.53 |
|
||||
Term certificates of deposit |
|
3,869 |
|
23.6 |
|
2.46 |
|
4,852 |
|
36.6 |
|
3.02 |
|
||||
Total deposits |
|
12,829 |
|
48.9 |
|
1.53 |
|
12,279 |
|
60.4 |
|
1.97 |
|
||||
Borrowed funds |
|
8,733 |
|
57.8 |
|
2.62 |
|
7,322 |
|
54.6 |
|
2.94 |
|
||||
Senior notes |
|
354 |
|
0.9 |
|
1.03 |
|
96 |
|
0.8 |
|
3.27 |
|
||||
Subordinated bank notes |
|
150 |
|
3.5 |
|
9.35 |
|
150 |
|
3.5 |
|
9.36 |
|
||||
Other long term debt |
|
200 |
|
4.5 |
|
9.15 |
|
200 |
|
4.6 |
|
9.16 |
|
||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
22,266 |
|
115.6 |
|
2.07 |
|
20,047 |
|
123.9 |
|
2.46 |
|
||||
Other liabilities (5) |
|
714 |
|
|
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities |
|
22,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
20,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders equity |
|
1,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
24,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net interest income/interest rate spread (6) |
|
|
|
$ |
180.7 |
|
3.01 |
% |
|
|
$ |
169.8 |
|
3.11 |
% |
||
Net interest-earning assets/net interest margin (7) |
|
$ |
1,066 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
$ |
1,032 |
|
|
|
3.23 |
% |
||
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-earning liabilities |
|
1.05 |
x |
|
|
|
|
1.05 |
x |
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
||||||||||||
(Taxable-equivalent interest and rates, in millions) (1) |
|
Average |
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Interest |
|
Average |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage loans held for investment (2) |
|
$ |
10,458 |
|
$ |
312.8 |
|
5.98 |
% |
$ |
9,779 |
|
$ |
323.0 |
|
6.61 |
% |
Other loans (2) |
|
25 |
|
0.9 |
|
7.04 |
|
21 |
|
0.8 |
|
7.66 |
|
||||
Loans held for sale (2) |
|
4,606 |
|
118.4 |
|
5.14 |
|
5,091 |
|
146.5 |
|
5.80 |
|
||||
Securities (3) |
|
7,114 |
|
145.4 |
|
4.09 |
|
5,362 |
|
114.3 |
|
4.27 |
|
||||
Other interest-earning assets |
|
233 |
|
7.3 |
|
6.30 |
|
308 |
|
9.0 |
|
5.86 |
|
||||
Total interest-earning assets |
|
22,436 |
|
584.8 |
|
5.21 |
|
20,561 |
|
593.6 |
|
5.79 |
|
||||
Non-interest earning assets (4) |
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
23,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Savings |
|
$ |
1,509 |
|
4.2 |
|
0.56 |
|
$ |
1,412 |
|
5.5 |
|
0.79 |
|
||
Demand deposits and N.O.W. |
|
3,277 |
|
20.9 |
|
1.28 |
|
2,240 |
|
17.0 |
|
1.53 |
|
||||
Money market and variable rate savings |
|
3,670 |
|
21.2 |
|
1.16 |
|
3,400 |
|
24.7 |
|
1.46 |
|
||||
Total core deposits |
|
8,456 |
|
46.3 |
|
1.10 |
|
7,052 |
|
47.2 |
|
1.35 |
|
||||
Wholesale money market deposits |
|
233 |
|
1.7 |
|
1.46 |
|
40 |
|
0.2 |
|
1.51 |
|
||||
Term certificates of deposit |
|
4,001 |
|
50.4 |
|
2.53 |
|
4,999 |
|
75.7 |
|
3.05 |
|
||||
Total deposits |
|
12,690 |
|
98.4 |
|
1.56 |
|
12,091 |
|
123.1 |
|
2.05 |
|
||||
Borrowed funds |
|
8,024 |
|
110.3 |
|
2.72 |
|
6,996 |
|
107.3 |
|
3.05 |
|
||||
Senior notes |
|
355 |
|
1.8 |
|
1.02 |
|
48 |
|
0.8 |
|
3.25 |
|
||||
Subordinated bank notes |
|
150 |
|
7.0 |
|
9.35 |
|
150 |
|
7.0 |
|
9.36 |
|
||||
Other long term debt |
|
200 |
|
9.1 |
|
9.16 |
|
200 |
|
9.2 |
|
9.16 |
|
||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
21,419 |
|
226.6 |
|
2.11 |
|
19,485 |
|
247.4 |
|
2.54 |
|
||||
Other liabilities (5) |
|
509 |
|
|
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities |
|
21,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
19,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders equity |
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
23,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net interest income/interest rate spread (6) |
|
|
|
$ |
358.2 |
|
3.10 |
% |
|
|
$ |
346.2 |
|
3.25 |
% |
||
Net interest-earning assets/net interest margin (7) |
|
$ |
1,017 |
|
|
|
3.20 |
% |
$ |
1,076 |
|
|
|
3.37 |
% |
||
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-earning liabilities |
|
1.05 |
x |
|
|
|
|
1.05 |
x |
|
|
|
|
(1) Net interest income is calculated on a taxable-equivalent basis.
(2) In computing the average balances and average yield on loans, non-accruing loans have been included.
(3) The average yield does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of stockholders equity.
(4) Includes goodwill, banking premises and equipment, servicing assets, deferred tax assets, accrued interest receivable, and other miscellaneous non-interest earning assets.
(5) Includes accrued interest payable, accounts payable and other miscellaneous non-interest bearing obligations of the Company.
(6) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(7) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
35
Rate/Volume Analysis
The following table presents the effects of changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities on the Companys interest income on a tax equivalent basis and interest expense during the periods indicated. The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to volume and rate.
|
|
Quarter Ended June 30, 2004 |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Due to |
|
|
|
Due to |
|
|
|
||||||||||
(In millions) |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Net |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Net |
|
||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment (1) |
|
$ |
15.9 |
|
$ |
(15.2 |
) |
$ |
0.7 |
|
$ |
21.5 |
|
$ |
(31.7 |
) |
$ |
(10.2 |
) |
Other loans (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
0.1 |
|
||||||
Loans held for sale |
|
(2.7 |
) |
(4.8 |
) |
(7.5 |
) |
(13.3 |
) |
(14.8 |
) |
(28.1 |
) |
||||||
Securities |
|
14.5 |
|
(3.1 |
) |
11.4 |
|
36.0 |
|
(4.9 |
) |
31.1 |
|
||||||
Other interest-earning assets |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(1.1 |
) |
(2.0 |
) |
(2.3 |
) |
0.6 |
|
(1.7 |
) |
||||||
Total interest earned on assets |
|
26.8 |
|
(24.2 |
) |
2.6 |
|
42.1 |
|
(50.9 |
) |
(8.8 |
) |
||||||
Savings |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
(0.4 |
) |
0.4 |
|
(1.7 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
||||||
Demand deposits and N.O.W. |
|
3.4 |
|
(1.3 |
) |
2.1 |
|
7.0 |
|
(3.1 |
) |
3.9 |
|
||||||
Money market and variable rate savings |
|
1.0 |
|
(2.0 |
) |
(1.0 |
) |
1.8 |
|
(5.3 |
) |
(3.5 |
) |
||||||
Wholesale money market deposits |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
1.4 |
|
0.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
||||||
Term certificates of deposit |
|
(6.7 |
) |
(6.3 |
) |
(13.0 |
) |
(13.7 |
) |
(11.6 |
) |
(25.3 |
) |
||||||
Borrowed funds |
|
9.8 |
|
(6.6 |
) |
3.2 |
|
14.8 |
|
(11.8 |
) |
3.0 |
|
||||||
Senior notes |
|
1.0 |
|
(0.9 |
) |
0.1 |
|
1.9 |
|
(0.9 |
) |
1.0 |
|
||||||
Subordinated bank notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Other long term debt |
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
||||||
Total interest paid on liabilities |
|
9.2 |
|
(17.5 |
) |
(8.3 |
) |
13.5 |
|
(34.3 |
) |
(20.8 |
) |
||||||
Net change in net interest income |
|
$ |
17.6 |
|
$ |
(6.7 |
) |
$ |
10.9 |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
$ |
(16.6 |
) |
$ |
12.0 |
|
(1) In computing the volume and rate components of net interest income for loans, non-accrual loans have been included.
Provision for Loan Losses
Net mortgage loan charge-offs for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, which equaled the provision for loan loss for the continuing operations, were $1 million and $2 million, respectively, and represented only 4 basis points on an annualized basis of the portfolio of loans held for investment.
Non-Interest Income
The following table summarizes the components of non-interest income:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Income from fees and commissions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Loan servicing income |
|
$ |
10.9 |
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
$ |
5.0 |
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
Banking services fees and commissions |
|
23.6 |
|
17.2 |
|
46.0 |
|
31.7 |
|
||||
Fees, commissions and other income |
|
3.0 |
|
3.1 |
|
9.9 |
|
6.5 |
|
||||
Total income from fees and commissions |
|
37.5 |
|
19.9 |
|
60.9 |
|
43.6 |
|
||||
Net gain on sales of mortgage loans |
|
123.7 |
|
145.7 |
|
244.4 |
|
270.0 |
|
||||
Change in valuation of retained interests |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
(1.3 |
) |
(1.4 |
) |
||||
Net gain on sale of securities |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
||||
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
160.3 |
|
$ |
164.3 |
|
$ |
304.5 |
|
$ |
312.8 |
|
36
Non-interest income was $160 million and $305 million for the quarter and six month periods, a decline of $4 million and $8 million from $164 million and $313 million a year ago. The decrease in each period was due to a decline in gain on sale of mortgage loans. The decline was partially offset by increased banking fees in both the quarter and year-to-date period and higher loan servicing income in the second quarter of 2004. The gain on sale of loans is described in further detail in the following section.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2004, loan servicing income was $11 million, compared to none in the previous period. The revenue was earned on a servicing portfolio of $37.7 billion at June 30, 2004 and $28.7 billion at June 30, 2003. The increase reflected recovery of net servicing impairment of $10 million compared with a $3 million servicing impairment in the year ago quarter. The year-to-date servicing income of $5 million reflects no net servicing recovery or impairment as the $10 million impairment reported in the first quarter was offset by the $10 million recovery reported in the second quarter.
As more fully described in Note 5, GreenPoint makes certain assumptions in valuing its mortgage servicing assets. The projected average life of the servicing asset portfolio increased during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 2003. This increase was due to lower prepayment assumptions on the existing loans reflecting the rise in interest rates during the second quarter.
Banking services fees and commissions are the fees generated from the Retail Bank deposit accounts such as ATM service charges, debit card fees, NSF service charges, overdraft fees, monthly maintenance charges, safe deposit rental fees, official check fees and annuity and insurance sales commissions. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, banking services fees and commissions were $24 million and $46 million compared to $17 million and $32 million in the previous periods. ATM fee income was $3 million and $5 million for the quarterly and six month period, up from $2 million and $4 million a year ago. Deposit related fee income increased to $8 million and $16 million in 2004 from $5 million and $10 million in 2003. Service charge and banking services income was $6 million and $12 million as compared to $6 million and $11 million in 2004 and 2003, in the respective quarterly and six month periods. Income from investment services increased to $6 million and $13 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 from $4 million and $7 million in the year ago periods. The increase is attributable to the Company opening a registered Broker/Dealer on January 2, 2004 to replace the agented program. As a result the net activities are reported differently in the financial statements. Previously the net commissions were earned on the sale of products with no direct expenses associated with the activity. Beginning in the first quarter of 2004 the Company reported larger commissions, since we do not share them with the agent, and the expenses associated with the Broker/Dealer employees. In the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, investment service fee income would have been approximately $2 million and $5 million lower, under the old arrangement.
Gain on Sale of Loans
GreenPoint sells those loans it does not place in its portfolio through either (1) whole loan sales, which involves selling pools of loans to individual purchasers, or (2) securitization, which involves the private placement or public offering of pass-through asset-backed securities. This approach allows GreenPoint to capitalize on favorable conditions in either the securitization or whole loan sale market when loans are sold.
During each of the last two years most mortgage loans were sold as whole loan sales. These sales are completed with no direct credit enhancement from GreenPoint, but do include certain standard representations and warranties, which permit the purchaser to return the loan to the Company if certain deficiencies exist in the loan documentation. Whole loan sales may either retain, or transfer to the buyer, the right to service the loans.
Gain on sale and the gain on sale margins include the net impact of the valuation of mortgage loans held for sale and interest rate lock commitments, the impact of the valuation of derivatives utilized to manage the exposure to interest rate risk associated with mortgage loan commitments and mortgage loans held for sale, and the impact of adjustments related to liabilities established for representations and warranties made in conjunction with the loan sale.
37
The following table summarizes loans sold and average margins earned:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Whole loan Mortgage: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Whole loan sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Specialty products |
|
$ |
3,028 |
|
$ |
2,562 |
|
$ |
5,722 |
|
$ |
5,383 |
|
Home equity / Seconds |
|
589 |
|
37 |
|
1,093 |
|
175 |
|
||||
Agency / Jumbo |
|
3,905 |
|
6,087 |
|
7,817 |
|
11,930 |
|
||||
Total whole loan sales |
|
$ |
7,522 |
|
$ |
8,686 |
|
$ |
14,632 |
|
$ |
17,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gain on sale |
|
$ |
123.4 |
|
$ |
140.7 |
|
$ |
243.7 |
|
$ |
264.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Margins on whole loan sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Specialty products |
|
2.60 |
% |
3.06 |
% |
2.59 |
% |
2.97 |
% |
||||
Home equity / Seconds |
|
1.81 |
% |
1.19 |
% |
1.90 |
% |
1.22 |
% |
||||
Agency / Jumbo |
|
0.87 |
% |
1.02 |
% |
0.95 |
% |
0.86 |
% |
||||
Average margin |
|
1.64 |
% |
1.62 |
% |
1.67 |
% |
1.51 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securitizations Mortgage: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Loans securitized |
|
$ |
19 |
|
$ |
319 |
|
$ |
37 |
|
$ |
353 |
|
Gain on sale (2) |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
$ |
5.6 |
|
Average margin |
|
1.84 |
% |
1.57 |
% |
1.93 |
% |
1.58 |
% |
(1)Specialty products include: Alt A, No Doc and A minus programs.
(2)Includes draws from prior period securitizations.
Gain on sale from whole loan sales and securitizations of mortgage loans decreased $22 million and $26 million, respectively, for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 versus a year ago. The gain from whole loans sales decreased due to the lower volume of loans sold.
The Company sold mortgage loans totaling $7.5 billion and $14.6 billion in the second quarter and six month period of 2004, a decrease of $1.2 billion and $2.9 billion, or 13% and 16%, from the balance of loans sold in 2003. The average margin earned on loan sales was 1.64% in the second quarter, unchanged from the 1.62% earned in the year ago quarter. The average margin earned on loan sales was 1.67% in first six months 2004, an increase from the 1.51% earned in the same period a year ago. The higher margin reflected, in part, a higher proportion of specialty loan sales during the quarter and six month periods. During the second quarter and six month periods of 2004, agency and jumbo mortgage sales totaled 52% and 53% of total mortgages sold compared with 70% and 68% in the 2003 periods, while higher-spread specialty products totaled 40% and 39% of mortgages sold in the periods, compared with 30% and 31% a year ago. Specialty product margins declined in the second quarter and six month periods to 2.60% and 2.59% from 3.06% and 2.97%. The narrower sales margins on specialty products reflect, in part, an increase in competition as more mortgage originators compete in the specialty product market. Going forward, the gain on mortgage sales will fluctuate with the level of market interest rates and the secondary market demand for mortgage-backed investments.
Representation and Warranty Liabilities
The Company has established a liability to cover losses associated with repurchases and indemnifications of mortgage loans sold, made under representations and warranties. On a quarterly basis, management reassesses the adequacy of the liability based on the most recent historic trends and future expectations. Additions to the liability are made when loans are sold.
The liability related to representations and warranties for mortgage loans totaled $76 million and $61 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The activity in the liability is summarized in the table in Note 5.
38
Losses charged against the representation and warranty liability totaled $9 million and $15 million in the second quarter and six month periods of 2004, compared with $6 million and $15 million in the comparable periods 2003. These losses included indemnifications of $3 million and $3 million in the second quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $6 million and $5 million in the first six months of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The balance of the losses represented charges incurred on the repurchase, valuation and subsequent disposition of outstanding loans. Loan repurchases totaled $44 million and $80 million in the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $34 million and $85 million in the second quarter and six month periods of 2003. Loans were repurchased at their face value and losses on subsequent dispositions were charged against the representation and warranty liability.
Non-Interest Expense
The following is a summary of the components of non-interest expense:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Salaries and benefits |
|
$ |
70.3 |
|
$ |
66.5 |
|
$ |
134.1 |
|
$ |
128.1 |
|
Employee Stock Ownership and stock plans expense |
|
8.4 |
|
6.7 |
|
17.3 |
|
12.8 |
|
||||
Net expense of premises and equipment |
|
23.0 |
|
20.9 |
|
46.5 |
|
41.8 |
|
||||
Advertising |
|
5.3 |
|
4.5 |
|
10.5 |
|
8.9 |
|
||||
Federal deposit insurance premiums |
|
0.5 |
|
0.5 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
||||
Other administrative expenses |
|
32.4 |
|
27.3 |
|
65.0 |
|
54.4 |
|
||||
Total general and administrative expenses |
|
139.9 |
|
126.4 |
|
274.4 |
|
247.0 |
|
||||
Other real estate owned operating income |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
(1.2 |
) |
(1.5 |
) |
||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
138.7 |
|
$ |
124.7 |
|
$ |
273.2 |
|
$ |
245.5 |
|
Total general and administrative expense increased $14 million and $27 million to $140 million and $274 million from $126 million and $247 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively.
Salaries and benefits increased $4 million and $6 million for the quarter and six month periods due to additional costs in the Broker/Dealer that had previously been netted from banking fees, in addition to increased staffing costs associated with the retail bank de novo branch expansion.
Employee Stock Ownership and stock plans expense increased $2 million and $5 million for the quarterly and six month periods due to a rise in the price of the Companys stock.
Premises and equipment expenses increased $2 million and $5 million for the quarterly and six month periods primarily due to the retail bank de novo branch expansion and depreciation associated with the installation of a new mortgage loan origination system in July 2003.
Other administrative expenses were $32 million and $65 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of $5 million and $11 million compared to the second quarter and six months period a year ago. The increase for the second quarter and year-to-date periods reflects higher insurance and outsourcing costs and slightly higher processing costs across both the banking and mortgage business. The year-to-date comparison also reflects costs of $2 million recognized in conjunction with the announced merger agreement.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense decreased $1 million and $5 million, to $76 million and $147 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004, versus the comparable periods a year ago. The decrease for the quarter and six month periods is due to lower pre-tax income offset by a rise in the effective tax rate from 37.3% to 38.4%.
39
Loan Originations
The following table summarizes loan origination activity for each of the reported periods:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Mortgage: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total applications received |
|
$ |
19,868 |
|
$ |
23,189 |
|
$ |
38,175 |
|
$ |
41,578 |
|
Loans originated: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Specialty products (1) |
|
$ |
3,453 |
|
$ |
2,921 |
|
$ |
6,225 |
|
$ |
5,681 |
|
Home equity / Seconds |
|
1,256 |
|
614 |
|
2,130 |
|
1,142 |
|
||||
Agency/Jumbo |
|
6,460 |
|
7,808 |
|
11,025 |
|
13,848 |
|
||||
Total loans originated (2) |
|
$ |
11,169 |
|
$ |
11,343 |
|
$ |
19,380 |
|
$ |
20,671 |
|
(1) Specialty products include: Alt A, No Doc and A minus programs.
(2) Total loans originated include correspondent purchases for the held for investment portfolio, which totaled $461 million and $1.1 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Correspondent purchases for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were $911 million and $1.5 billion, respectively.
|
|
At June 30, |
|
||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Pipeline (1) |
|
$ |
8,642 |
|
$ |
12,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest rate lock commitments (2) |
|
$ |
2,559 |
|
$ |
4,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fair value of interest rate lock commitments (3) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
5,241 |
|
$ |
5,370 |
|
The net change in the fair value of interest rate lock commitments resulted in a gain of $7 million and a loss of $8 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 the net change in interest rate lock commitments resulted in a gain of $4 million and a loss of $12 million, respectively.
(1) The pipeline represents applications received but not yet funded. Of this amount, at June 30, 2004 approved applications totaled approximately $5.2 billion.
(2) Represents all commitments to lend where the terms are guaranteed to the borrower for a specific period of time.
(3) Amount represents the fair value of interest rate lock commitments on loans the Company does not intend to hold for investment at the end of the period and was estimated by assessing the impact of the change in interest rates on the commitment from the lock date to the valuation date.
Total loan originations during the second quarter and six month periods, for the mortgage business were $11.2 billion and $19.4 billion, down from $11.3 billion and $20.7 billion a year ago. Specialty product originations were $3.5 billion and $6.2 billion, up versus the comparable period a year ago. Agency/Jumbo originations decreased from $7.8 billion and $13.8 billion to $6.5 billion and $11.0 billion in the second quarter and six month periods versus a year ago. The change in loan origination product mix for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 versus a year ago, reflects the strong demand for mortgage refinancing during the first half of 2003.
40
Non-Performing Assets
Non-performing assets consist of non-accruing loans and other real estate owned. Total non-performing assets were $216 million at June 30, 2004 compared to $285 million at December 31, 2003. The non-accrual loans held for sale primarily represent loans that have been repurchased pursuant to representation and warranty commitments. Estimated future losses on these loans are measured as part of the representation and warranty liability (see Note 5).
GreenPoint attempts to convert non-performing assets to interest-earning assets as quickly as possible, while minimizing potential losses on the conversion.
The following table sets forth information regarding all non-accrual loans, including loans in forbearance, loans which are 90 days or more delinquent but on which the Company is accruing interest and other real estate owned at the dates indicated.
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Non-accrual mortgage loans held for investment |
|
$ |
132 |
|
$ |
158 |
|
Non-accrual other loans (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total non-accrual loans held for investment |
|
132 |
|
158 |
|
||
Non-accrual loans held for sale |
|
63 |
|
103 |
|
||
Total non-performing loans |
|
195 |
|
261 |
|
||
Other real estate owned, net (2) |
|
21 |
|
24 |
|
||
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
216 |
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total non-performing assets discontinued business |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other loans 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing |
|
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-accruing loans held for investment to mortgage loans held for investment |
|
1.13 |
% |
1.60 |
% |
||
Non-accruing loans held for sale to mortgage loans held for sale |
|
1.20 |
% |
2.15 |
% |
||
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
0.83 |
% |
1.24 |
% |
(1) Excluding certain other loans delinquent 90 days or more, such as guaranteed student loans, on which, principal and interest are guaranteed by the U.S. government and certain other loans on which delinquent principal and interest may be deducted from the borrowers deposit account balances.
(2) Net of related valuation allowance of $1 million for foreclosed real estate at both June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
Loan Servicing Portfolio
The following table summarizes the dollar amount of mortgage loans serviced for GreenPoint and for others:
(In millions) |
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
||
Mortgage: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Serviced for GreenPoint (1) |
|
$ |
11,588 |
|
$ |
12,113 |
|
Serviced for others (third parties) |
|
26,105 |
|
19,836 |
|
||
Total loan servicing portfolio |
|
$ |
37,693 |
|
$ |
31,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes held for sale and certain loans held for investment at end of period. |
|
|
|
|
41
Allowance for Possible Loan Losses
The Company has a policy for establishment and review of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. However, such determination is susceptible to the effect of future unanticipated changes in general economic and market conditions that may affect the financial circumstances of borrowers and/or residential real estate values within the Companys lending areas. The policy is further described in the Critical Accounting Policies section of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
Provision (benefit) charged to income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Continuing |
|
1.1 |
|
0.6 |
|
2.4 |
|
0.9 |
|
||||
Discontinued |
|
0.5 |
|
(0.4 |
) |
0.4 |
|
(0.3 |
) |
||||
Total provision charged to income |
|
1.6 |
|
0.2 |
|
2.8 |
|
0.6 |
|
||||
Loans charged-off: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
(2.5 |
) |
(1.1 |
) |
||||
Manufactured housing loans held for investment |
|
(1.6 |
) |
(1.0 |
) |
(2.8 |
) |
(2.6 |
) |
||||
Total charge-offs |
|
(2.8 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
(5.3 |
) |
(3.7 |
) |
||||
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
|
||||
Manufactured housing loans held for investment |
|
1.1 |
|
1.4 |
|
2.4 |
|
2.9 |
|
||||
Total recoveries |
|
1.2 |
|
1.5 |
|
2.5 |
|
3.1 |
|
||||
Net charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Continuing |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
(2.4 |
) |
(0.9 |
) |
||||
Discontinued |
|
(0.5 |
) |
0.4 |
|
(0.4 |
) |
0.3 |
|
||||
Total net charge-offs |
|
(1.6 |
) |
(0.2 |
) |
(2.8 |
) |
(0.6 |
) |
||||
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Asset Quality Ratios Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net loan charge-off experience (annualized) to average mortgage loans held for investment |
|
0.04 |
% |
0.03 |
% |
0.05 |
% |
0.02 |
% |
||||
Allowance for loan losses to mortgage loans held for investment |
|
0.64 |
% |
0.75 |
% |
0.64 |
% |
0.75 |
% |
||||
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans held for investment |
|
56.7 |
% |
46.0 |
% |
56.7 |
% |
46.0 |
% |
In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses for GreenPoints mortgage loans held for investment, management completes an analysis of the loan portfolio prior to the end of each quarterly reporting period. The analysis stratifies GreenPoints mortgage loans held for investment portfolio into three categories: first mortgages, second mortgages and home equity loans. The first mortgage and second mortgage categories are further stratified into one-to-four family, multi-family, and commercial loan strata. The analysis calculates the expected losses as a percentage of loans outstanding in each loan stratum based upon the current delinquency status within each stratum. A more complete discussion on the Companys estimate for the allowance for loan loss is included in the Critical Accounting Policies section of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Due to inherent limitations in using modeling techniques and historical loss percentages, GreenPoint also maintains an unallocated allowance for first mortgage loans. This allowance addresses short-term changes in the first mortgage loans historical real estate owned performance, delinquency trends, loan products, national real estate values and portfolio growth. The analysis also encompasses an assessment of changes in the macro-economic environment. At the end of each quarter, management determines the adequacy of the unallocated reserve to address these risks.
42
Capital Ratios
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System establishes minimum capital requirements for the consolidated bank holding company, as well as for the Bank.
Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities, and certain off balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. These guidelines require minimum ratios of risk-based capital to risk adjusted assets of 4% for Tier 1 capital and 8% for total capital. The Federal Reserve Board also has guidelines for a leverage ratio that is designed to complement the risk-based capital ratios in determining the overall capital adequacy of banks and bank holding companies. A minimum leverage ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets of 3% is required for banks and bank holding companies, with an additional 100 to 200 basis points required for all but the highest rated institutions. Management believes, as of June 30, 2004, that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
FDICIA, among other things, identifies five capital categories for insured depository institutions (well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized) and requires federal banking regulatory agencies to implement systems for prompt corrective action for insured depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements based on these categories. As of June 30, 2004 the Bank was well capitalized based on the prompt corrective action guidelines.
The most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Tier 1 capital, total capital and leverage ratios of 6%, 10% and 5%, respectively. There have been no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Companys or Banks category.
The Companys Total Capital and Tier 1 Capital (to risk weighted assets) decreased from 12.81% and 11.26%, respectively, at December 31, 2003 to 12.63% and 11.23%, respectively at June 30, 2004. The Companys ratio of period-end stockholders equity to ending total assets at June 30, 2004 was 7.56% compared to 8.00% at December 31, 2003.
|
|
Actual |
|
Required for Capital |
|
||||||
(In millions) |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
||
As of June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
2,053 |
|
12.63 |
% |
$ |
1,300 |
|
8.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
2,255 |
|
13.90 |
|
1,298 |
|
8.00 |
|
||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
1,825 |
|
11.23 |
% |
$ |
650 |
|
4.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
2,027 |
|
12.50 |
|
649 |
|
4.00 |
|
||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
1,825 |
|
7.34 |
% |
$ |
994 |
|
4.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
2,027 |
|
8.16 |
|
994 |
|
4.00 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
As of December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
1,875 |
|
12.81 |
% |
$ |
1,171 |
|
8.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
2,092 |
|
14.35 |
|
1,166 |
|
8.00 |
|
||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
1,647 |
|
11.26 |
% |
$ |
585 |
|
4.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
1,864 |
|
12.79 |
|
583 |
|
4.00 |
|
||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Company |
|
$ |
1,647 |
|
7.28 |
% |
$ |
905 |
|
4.00 |
% |
Bank |
|
1,864 |
|
8.24 |
|
905 |
|
4.00 |
|
43
Stock Repurchase Program
In September 2003, the Companys Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to 5%, or approximately 6.8 million, of its outstanding shares. There are approximately 2.8 million shares remaining in the current repurchase authorization. The repurchase will be at the Companys discretion, based on ongoing assessments of the capital needs of the business and the market valuation of its stock. The repurchased shares are being held in treasury.
Shares repurchased and cost for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||
(In millions) |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Number of shares repurchased |
|
|
|
3,483,450 |
|
540,000 |
|
7,777,650 |
|
||||
Cost of repurchases |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
238 |
|
Supplemental Performance Measurements Tangible Earnings
Tangible earnings is a non-GAAP measurement that GreenPoint defines as net income from continuing operations less a charge related to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP). The excluded expense, unlike other expenses incurred by the Company, does not reduce GreenPoints tangible capital, thereby enabling the Company to increase shareholder value through the growth of earning assets, increases in cash dividends and additional repurchases of the Companys stock.
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
June 30, |
|
March 31, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Sept. 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|||||||||
2004 |
|
2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
123.0 |
|
$ |
112.5 |
|
$ |
113.5 |
|
$ |
101.1 |
|
$ |
129.8 |
|
$ |
235.5 |
|
$ |
256.7 |
|
Add back: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Employee Stock Ownership and stock plans expense |
|
8.4 |
|
8.9 |
|
6.9 |
|
6.9 |
|
6.7 |
|
17.3 |
|
12.8 |
|
|||||||
Cash earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
131.4 |
|
$ |
121.4 |
|
$ |
120.4 |
|
$ |
108.0 |
|
$ |
136.5 |
|
$ |
252.8 |
|
$ |
269.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
$ |
0.95 |
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
Effect of employee stock plans expense |
|
0.07 |
|
0.07 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.06 |
|
0.05 |
|
0.14 |
|
0.10 |
|
|||||||
Cash earnings per share (1) |
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Performance Ratios (Annualized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash earnings return on average assets |
|
2.11 |
% |
2.13 |
% |
2.12 |
% |
1.88 |
% |
2.46 |
% |
2.12 |
% |
2.48 |
% |
|||||||
Cash earnings return on average equity |
|
27.18 |
|
25.84 |
|
26.57 |
|
23.36 |
|
28.87 |
|
26.52 |
|
28.34 |
|
|||||||
Cash earnings return on tangible equity |
|
34.96 |
|
33.20 |
|
34.66 |
|
29.44 |
|
36.95 |
|
34.09 |
|
36.27 |
|
(1) Based on the weighted average shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share.
Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition
Total assets of $26.0 billion at June 30, 2004 increased from $23.0 billion at December 31, 2003. The balance sheet reflects growth in the securities portfolio of $668 million and growth in the balance of loans held for investment and loans held for sale of $2.3 billion.
Core deposits and wholesale money market deposits increased $988 million since year-end 2003, reflecting the continued success of a variety of initiatives to attract checking accounts. This growth was offset in part by a decline of $478 million in higher-cost term certificates of deposit. Market borrowings increased $2.3 billion since year-end 2003, reflecting the net additional funding needed.
44
Risk Management
The Company has a Corporate Risk Oversight Committee, which monitors and supervises the wide variety of risks encountered in the course of business. The Committee is chaired by the President and Chief Operating Officer and includes the heads of its two businesses, the Chief Financial Officer, the Head of Risk Management and the General Counsel. The Committee meets periodically to review credit risk, including both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposure, market risk and operating and business risks which include, but are not limited to, legal and systems risks. These individual types of risks are also analyzed and monitored by separate committees comprised of experts within the business units and on the corporate staff. Liquidity, Capital and Credit Risk Management are described fully below. The Market Risk analysis is included in Part I Item 3.
Liquidity Risk Management
The Banks primary sources of funding from financing activities include deposit gathering, advances from the FHLB, short and long-term borrowings under repurchase agreements and overnight and term Federal Funds purchases. Cash flows related to operating activities primarily consist of cash disbursed to fund loan originations and cash received from loan sales and securitizations. Cash flows related to investing activities include purchases of securities and loans receivable held for investment, funds received from loan and securities principal and interest payments, and sales and maturities of mortgage-backed and other investment securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are a predictable source of funds, the amount of principal prepayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities can only be estimated, as they tend to fluctuate with various exogenous factors including the general level, and direction, of interest rates.
Funds provided from financing activities totaled $2.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004. At June 30, 2004, total borrowings were $10.2 billion, up $2.3 billion from $7.9 billion at December 31, 2003. Membership in the FHLB allows the Bank to secure advances in proportion to its investment in FHLB stock. At June 30, 2004, the Bank had $4.8 billion in outstanding FHLB term advances. The Banks ability to secure further advances from the FHLB is based on the market value of the pledged loan portfolio. At June 30, 2004, based on the then current market value of the pledged portfolio, the Bank had additional FHLB borrowing capacity of $656 million. The Bank also uses its mortgage-backed and other investment securities as collateral under short and long-term repurchase agreements. As of June 30, 2004 the Bank had $4.1 billion in outstanding repurchase agreements, which was a decrease of $776 million from December 31, 2003. At June 30, 2004 the Company had un-pledged securities eligible as collateral for repurchase agreements of $1.2 billion. The Bank also secures overnight and term funding in the Federal Funds market. At June 30, 2004 the Bank had $635 million of overnight purchased Federal Funds.
Deposits continue to be the primary funding source for the Company. Deposit balances experienced a net $510 million increase in the second quarter of 2004. Lower-cost core deposits increased by $849 million offset by a decrease in higher cost certificates of deposit and wholesale money market deposits of $339 million. The decline in certificate of deposit balances resulted from managements decision to utilize lower cost alternative funding sources rather than pay higher priced retail rates. Time deposits maturing within one year totaled $2.3 billion at June 30, 2004. Consistent with historical trends, a substantial portion of these deposits are expected to be renewed. To the extent these deposits are not renewed, funding is expected to be provided through continued growth in core deposits (checking, savings and money market deposits) and through alternative financing sources.
The Company and the Bank have received both short-term and long-term debt ratings from three recognized credit rating firms. These ratings allow the Company and the Bank to access the wholesale debt markets, thereby providing the Company with additional flexibility in accessing and utilizing the most cost effective and appropriate means for meeting its funding needs. As of June 30, 2004 the Bank had a medium term note shelf with $2.8 billion in available capacity.
Funds used in investing activities totaled $2.6 billion at June 30, 2004, primarily resulting from $3.3 billion of investment securities purchases. These investments were partially offset by cash flows from maturities and sales of investment securities (primarily mortgage-backed securities), which totaled $2.6 billion.
45
Funds used in operating activities totaled $167 million at June 30, 2004. The significant loan origination and sale activity in 2003 reflects the continued strong market for mortgage originations and the continued high level of demand for these assets in the secondary market. At June 30, 2004 the Company had outstanding mortgage loan commitments of $8.6 billion. As of June 30, 2004 there were no outstanding mortgage-backed and other securities commitments. The Company anticipates that through the use of internally generated cash flow, the capital markets to securitize and sell its mortgage loan commitments, and other available financing alternatives that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its current loan and securities commitments.
The Companys most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents, including money market investments. The level of these assets is dependent upon the Companys operating, financing, lending, and investing activities during any given period. Cash and cash equivalents, including money market investments, totaled $304 million at June 30, 2004 compared to $335 million at December 31, 2003.
During the second quarter of 2004, the Company originated mortgage loans for its own portfolio and for disposition in the secondary markets in the form of whole loan sales and securitizations. In the fourth quarter of 2002, GreenPoint began to originate small business loans through its branch system, which are placed in its portfolio. Outstanding small business loans were $4 million at both June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. As of December 31, 2001, the Company discontinued originating manufactured housing loans.
In general, whole loan mortgage sales transfer the credit risk to the purchasers. Loans are sold without recourse to GreenPoint Mortgage, except for the specified representations and warranties in the sales agreement. These representations and warranties state that if certain deficiencies exist in the loan documentation when the loan was sold, then the purchaser has the option of returning the purchased loan to the Company. Risk management monitors the Companys loss performance on repurchases and indemnifications on previously sold loans.
In contrast, for loans placed in the portfolio, or for loans securitized, the Company retains all or much of the credit risk. The Company has a residual interest in its securitizations. If the loans perform worse than expected, then it could negatively impact the value of the Companys retained interests. The initial value of these retained interests is determined at the time that the securitization is closed using a net present value analysis of future cash flows. These cash flows are based on assumptions related to prepayments and losses on the collateral, overcollateralization requirements, and the spread between the interest rates on the loans and on the certificates. Any difference between the actual cash flows and the assumptions used in the initial net present value analysis could positively or negatively impact the value of the Companys retained interests. The risk to the Company is that the value of the retained interests will be less than the initial value, resulting in a reduction of the value on the Companys books, also known as impairment. Impairment in the value of the retained interests could reduce the Companys income in the period that it occurs.
GreenPoint Bank and GreenPoint Mortgage maintain underwriting policies, procedures and approval authorities appropriate to their businesses. The chief credit executive in GreenPoint Mortgage reports directly to the chief executive of the business, outside of the production organization. The chief credit executive in the small business banking group within GreenPoint Bank reports directly to the head of the small business banking group. With respect to mortgage loans originated for whole loan sale to the secondary markets, where credit risk is transferred, underwriting criteria are established to meet the investor requirements. An executive-level Risk Management Division determines the criteria required for loans, which will be transferred to GreenPoints portfolio or sold through securitizations. In GreenPoint Bank, a sophisticated scoring system is one of the tools being utilized in the underwriting process.
Oversight of the appraiser approval and appraisal review process is conducted independent of the production organization. Appraisers are required to meet strict standards for approval by GreenPoint, and their performance is monitored on a regular basis. With oversight by Risk Management, a comprehensive quality control process is in place to ensure that mortgage loans being originated meet the Companys underwriting standards, and that required operating procedures are followed. Loans are selected monthly on a pre and post funding basis for review by quality control analysts and staff appraisers. A quality control process has also been established for the small business loans being originated by GreenPoint with monthly reviews on a post-funding basis.
46
Risk Management personnel monitor closely the performance of all loans on which the Company retains credit risk. On securitization or sale, expectations are set on the default, recovery and voluntary prepayment rates. Each pool of loans is reviewed monthly to ensure that performance is meeting those expectations. In the event performance does not meet expectations, the assumptions are revised. Final responsibility for these judgments resides with executive management, independent of the business unit.
Risk Management reviews monthly the delinquency and loss trends for all of the mortgage, manufactured housing, and small business loans serviced by the Company, whether or not it retains credit exposure. These reviews are intended to identify significant changes in credit quality which may indicate changes to the Companys exposures or to the efficacy of its underwriting of loans sold to other investors. Such changes could prompt adjustments to the Companys underwriting criteria or servicing procedures. Risk Management also reviews the characteristics and performance of loans in GreenPoints owned portfolio that are serviced by third parties on a monthly basis.
GreenPoints mortgage loan origination activity is geographically diversified throughout the United States. The Company tracks economic and housing market trends to identify areas for expansion and as an early warning mechanism. The Company also closely monitors trends in delinquent and non-performing loans through cycles in the economy and in the real estate market. These economic and performance trends are analyzed in the ongoing fine-tuning of lending practices.
The Company uses various collection strategies to maintain contact with the borrowers in order to obtain repayment. Collection activities for GreenPoint Mortgage are centralized in a servicing unit in Columbus, Georgia. GreenPoint Credits collection activities were centralized during 2002 in a servicing center in Atlanta, Georgia in order to target delinquent accounts more effectively utilizing more advanced technology. Remarketing activities for GreenPoint Credit remain decentralized among several regional offices in order to repossess and liquidate collateral more effectively, thereby minimizing the loss severity. Collection efforts for GreenPoint Banks business banking loans are handled in a collaborative manner by the credit analysts in New York and the servicing center in Columbus, Georgia.
The Company has set forth a policy for establishment and review of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in order to provide for estimated costs related to the problem loans. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. However, such determination is susceptible to the effect of future unanticipated changes in general economic and market conditions that may affect the financial circumstances of borrowers and/or residential real estate values within the Companys lending areas. The Company has also established a liability to cover losses associated with repurchases and indemnifications of sold loans due to representations and warranties. This liability was sized using historical loss data associated with loan sales and additional reserves are set aside as the volume of sold loans increases.
47
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part I Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Overview
The Companys market risk exposure is limited solely to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of the Companys current and future earnings to changes in the level of market interest rates. Part of the Companys interest rate risk resides on the balance sheet, as the maturity and repricing characteristics of its assets do not match those of its liabilities. Additionally, a significant source of the Companys revenue, the proceeds from the sale of mortgage loans, depends on the volume of loan originations, which is sensitive to the level and direction of market interest rates.
Market Risk Management Process
Management of interest rate risk is conducted within policies and limits approved by the Board of Directors. These policies and limits set forth the maximum risks to earnings and market value that the Board of Directors deems prudent. In addition, they govern permissible investments and off-balance sheet transactions, and maximum counterparty exposure limits. The formulation and implementation of any Risk Management strategy involves numerous day-to-day decisions involving the acquisition or divestiture of loans and investment securities, reinvestment of cash flows, the selection of funding instruments and maturities and the use of off-balance sheet instruments. Together, these incremental decisions result in a strategy that is represented by the interest rate risk position. The performance of the positions and strategies is formally reviewed by the Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) in the context of the outlook for interest rates and general business conditions, as well as for compliance with established risk tolerances and policies. The committee is chaired by the Chief Financial Officer and includes the Treasurer, the Head of Risk Management and the Companys Senior Business Unit and Financial Executives.
Interest Rate Risk Management Strategies
Interest rate risk inherent on the balance sheet is managed taking into account the risks to earnings in the Companys main businesses. Most importantly, the Companys mortgage origination business is sensitive to the level of interest rates. In a low or declining interest rate environment mortgage volumes tend to increase as demand for home purchases and mortgage refinancing increases, leading to growth in mortgage banking revenues. Conversely, high or rising rates subdue mortgage demand, leading to less revenue.
These dynamics tend to be partly offset by the sensitivity of retail banking revenues to changes in the level of interest rates. Typically in a high rate environment, spreads earned on retail deposits increase, as rates paid on those deposits increase more slowly than market rates in general. Additionally, the balance sheet is normally positioned to allow for higher net interest income and wider net interest margins as rates rise. This is known as an asset sensitive balance sheet position, and provides a further offset to the interest rate cyclicality of mortgage banking revenue.
The interest rate sensitivity of the Companys balance sheet originates with the cash flow characteristics of its loan portfolios and deposit products. Management alters the overall balance sheet sensitivity through adjustments to the securities investment portfolio and the maturities of market borrowings, as well as various deposit pricing and derivatives strategies.
Interest Rate Risk Measurement
The principal tool used to measure balance sheet sensitivity at any point in time, and to assess the impact of potential business and rate risk management strategies, is a simulation of net interest income. The simulation gives effect to management assumptions concerning the repricing of assets and liabilities, as well as business volumes under a variety of hypothetical interest rate scenarios. These hypothetical scenarios incorporate parallel yield curve shifts in interest rates of plus or minus 100 and 200 basis points. In addition, non-parallel yield curve flattening and steepening scenarios are modeled.
Management also estimates the sensitivity of the market value of equity to supplement the net interest income simulations in the management of market risk. The market value sensitivity model measures the expected change in the market value of the Companys assets and liabilities resulting from a large, instantaneous change in the level of interest rates. The net impact of the changing market values of assets and liabilities represents a measure of the change in the market value of the Companys equity.
48
Management uses the net interest income simulations as the primary tool in assessing the impacts of business and investment decisions on the Companys market risk profile. The simulations reflect changes in net interest income only during the period over which the simulations are conducted. By modeling the cash flows over the entire lives of the assets and liabilities, the market sensitivity model captures the longer-term consequences of balance sheet decisions. As such, management views maintaining market sensitivity at prudent levels, and within Board-approved limits, as a constraint on its business decisions and tactics.
The most crucial management assumptions in the net interest income simulation and the market value sensitivity model concern prepayments on the Companys mortgage loan portfolio and the pricing of retail deposits in various interest rate environments. As interest rates decline, mortgage prepayments tend to increase, reducing loan portfolio growth and lowering the portfolios average yield. Managements assumptions are guided by analyzing the prepayment performance of the Companys portfolio in past rate cycles as well as publicly available research on the prepayment behavior of similar mortgage assets.
Rates on non-maturity deposits rise and fall with market rates, but tend to move less than proportionately. Rates offered on retail certificates of deposit tend to move in close concert with market rates, though history suggests they increase less rapidly as market rates rise. Extensive historical analysis shows that the Companys deposit volumes are relatively insensitive to interest rate movements within the range encompassed by the scenarios.
The following table presents the results of the net interest income simulations under a variety of hypothetical interest rate scenarios, based on the Companys balance sheet positions at June 30, 2004. The results are expressed as the percentage change in pretax net interest income from the base scenario in which interest rates are unchanged. The change in income is measured over a period of twelve months.
Net Interest Income Simulations
|
|
Short-term Rate Changes: |
|
||||||
Yield Curve |
|
-200 bps |
|
-100 bps |
|
+100 bps |
|
+200 bps |
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-150 bps |
|
(13.1 |
)% |
(8.9 |
)% |
(4.9 |
)% |
(6.5 |
)% |
Parallel |
|
(5.4 |
) |
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
+150 bps |
|
(1.0 |
) |
6.2 |
|
3.6 |
|
1.3 |
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-150 bps |
|
(13.3 |
)% |
(9.4 |
)% |
(0.8 |
)% |
0.5 |
% |
Parallel |
|
(7.8 |
) |
(0.7 |
) |
2.8 |
|
2.9 |
|
+150 bps |
|
(2.8 |
) |
4.6 |
|
5.4 |
|
5.9 |
|
The columns represent 100 and 200 basis point changesdown and upin the level of interest rates over a twelve-month time span. The rows indicate changes in the shape of the yield curve over the same time period. The parallel row corresponds to changes in rate levels in which the yield curve retains its shape. In the -150 basis point scenarios, the yield curve flattens, and in the +150 basis point simulations the curve steepens. For example, a parallel downward shift of 200 basis points would reduce net interest income by 5.4% from what would be earned if rates remained constant. However, a decline of 200 basis points accompanied by a 150 basis point steeper curve, would reduce net interest income by only 1.0% over the unchanged scenario. (As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 not all rates could fall 200 basis points without reaching zero. In these scenarios rates are reduced until they reach zero. These scenarios are retained to allow for historical comparisons.)
The changes in the income simulations since December 2003 reflect the increase in interest rates over the period. Higher rates extend the expected average lives of the Companys mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities. This was partially offset by growth in core deposits that tend to reprice more slowly than market rates. Risks to net interest income in the event of declining rates and/or a flattening yield curve were deemed acceptable. These interest rate scenarios would likely be accompanied by a strong market for residential mortgage origination, and the revenues arising from greater levels of mortgage banking activities would mitigate or exceed the pressures on net interest income. In the event of rising rates and a steepening curve, implying higher long-term mortgage rates, the Company remains asset sensitive.
49
The table below presents the results of the market value sensitivity model based on the balance sheet positions at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:
Market Value Sensitivity |
|
|
|
-200 bps |
|
-100 bps |
|
+100 bps |
|
+200 bps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
(3.7 |
)% |
2.1 |
% |
(5.9 |
)% |
(13.0 |
)% |
December 31, 2003 |
|
(8.9 |
) |
(2.0 |
) |
(4.6 |
) |
(11.1 |
) |
The after-tax value sensitivity to a 200 basis point instantaneous increase in interest rates was (13.0)% at June 30, 2004, versus (11.1)% at December 31, 2003. The change reflects the extension of the Companys mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities in response to the increase in interest rates since year-end. The extension, implying longer durations, increases the price sensitivity of those assets to further increases in rates.
The simulations and market value sensitivities measure the exposure of net interest income and market value to changes in interest rates at a particular point of time. The risk position is always changing. Management continuously monitors the Companys risk profile as it changes, and alters the rate sensitivity to ensure limits are adhered to, and that the resulting risk profile is appropriate to its views on the likely course of interest rates and developments in its core businesses.
In addition, the fair value of the mortgage companys servicing assets and retained interests from securitizations are directly affected by the level of prepayments associated with the underlying loans. As interest rates rise the value of these assets will increase. Conversely as interest rates decline, the value of these assets will fall.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest rate derivatives are periodically integrated into the Companys interest rate positions and, therefore, its simulations. The Company also utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate risk associated with mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage loan commitments. Outstanding balances are described further in Note 6.
50
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part I Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2004 and, based on its evaluation, has concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2004. In addition, there has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
51
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation and its subsidiaries are defendants in or parties to a number of pending and threatened legal actions and proceedings, and are also involved from time to time in investigations and administrative proceedings by governmental agencies. Certain of such actions and proceedings involve alleged violations of consumer protection laws, including claims relating to the Corporations loan origination and collection efforts, and other federal and state banking laws. Certain of such actions and proceedings include claims for breach of contract, restitution, compensatory damages, punitive damages and other forms of relief. Due to the difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, the Corporation can give no assurance that it will prevail on all claims made against it; however, management believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that these legal matters and administrative proceedings and the losses, if any, resulting from the final outcome thereof, will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation and its subsidiaries financial position, results of operations or liquidity, but can give no assurance that they will not have such an effect.
52
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part II Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Period |
|
Total |
|
Average |
|
Total |
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2004 January 31, 2004 |
|
540,000 |
|
$ |
37.32 |
|
540,000 |
|
2,796,630 |
|
February 1, 2004 February 29, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,796,630 |
|
|
March 1, 2004 March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,796,630 |
|
|
April 1, 2004 April 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,796,630 |
|
|
May 1, 2004 May 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,796,630 |
|
|
June 1, 2004 June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,796,630 |
|
|
Total |
|
540,000 |
|
$ |
37.32 |
|
540,000 |
|
|
|
(1) On September 9, 2003, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized management to purchase up to 5%, or approximately 6.8 million of GreenPoints common stock through open market transactions. This repurchase program does not have an expiration date.
53
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part II Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the Companys annual meeting of shareholders held on April 30, 2004, the following matters were voted upon with the results of the voting on such matters indicated:
1. Election of the following three Directors of the Company to three-year terms:
|
|
For |
|
Withheld |
|
Bharat B. Bhatt |
|
115,732,571 |
|
1,202,204 |
|
J. Thomas Presby |
|
114,112,992 |
|
2,821,783 |
|
Robert F. Vizza |
|
112,898,952 |
|
4,035,823 |
|
The following sets forth the names of Directors continuing in office after the annual meeting:
Karen M. Garrison |
|
William M. Jackson |
|
Thomas S. Johnson |
|
Roman Martinez, IV |
|
Charles B. McQuade |
|
Alvin N. Puryear |
|
Robert P. Quinn |
|
2. Ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Corporations independent auditor for the year ending December 31, 2004:
For |
|
114,565,150 |
|
Against |
|
1,691,544 |
|
Abstain |
|
678,081 |
|
54
GreenPoint Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Part II Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit Number: |
|
|
12.1 |
|
Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Thomas S. Johnson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Jeffrey R. Leeds, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Thomas S. Johnson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Jeffrey R. Leeds, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
55
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On April 12, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities Inc. (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with a previously registered offer and sale of the GreenPoint Mortgage-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2003-1 (Series 2003-1 Certificates).
On April 12, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities Inc. (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with a previously registered offer and sale of the GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2003-1 (Series 2003-1 Notes).
On April 12, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with a previously registered offer and sale of the GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-1 (Series 2004-1 Notes).
On April 20, 2004. GreenPoint Financial Corp., a Delaware corporation (the Company), filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with the issuance of a press release announcing first quarter results for the period ended March 31, 2004.
On April 26, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Registrant) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with the consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement (No. 333-108405) of the Registrant, and in the Prospectus Supplement of the Registrant (the Prospectus Supplement) of the KPMG LLP report dated February 27, 2004 on the consolidated financial statements of Ambac Assurance Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003.
On April 26, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, concurrently with, or subsequent to, the filing of this Form 8-K in connection with the filing of a prospectus and prospectus supplement with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to its GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-2, Home Equity Loan Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-2.
On May 10, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with a previously registered offer and sale of the GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-1 (Series 2004-1 Notes).
On May 26, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Registrant) filed a current report on Form 8-K related to the issuance of up to $2,276,908,549 in principal amount of asset-backed securities on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, by the registration statement on Form S-3/A (File No. 333-108405) (the Registration Statement). The current report on Form 8-K is being filed to satisfy an undertaking to file copies of certain agreements executed in connection with the issuance of the Notes.
On June 8, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with a previously registered offer and sale of the GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-1 (Series 2004-1 Notes).
On June 16, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Company) filed a current report on Form 8-K pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, concurrently with, or subsequent to, the filing of this Form 8-K in connection with the filing of a prospectus and prospectus supplement with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to its GreenPoint Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-3, Home Equity Loan Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-3.
On June 24, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC (the Registrant) filed a current report on Form 8-K in connection with the consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement (No. 333-108405) of the Registrant, Prospectus and in the Prospectus Supplement of the Registrant (the Prospectus Supplement) of the KPMG LLP report dated February 27, 2004 on the consolidated financial statements of Ambac Assurance Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003.
On June 29, 2004, GreenPoint Mortgage Securities LLC filed a current report on Form 8-K related to a scheduled distribution from the Trust to holders of the Certificates.
56
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
GreenPoint Financial Corp. |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Thomas S. Johnson |
|
|
|
Thomas S. Johnson |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and |
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey R. Leeds |
|
|
|
Jeffrey R. Leeds |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Joseph D. Perillo |
|
|
|
Joseph D. Perillo |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and |
|
|
|
Controller |
|
|
|
|
|
Dated August 9, 2004 |
|
|
57