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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

 

 

 

 

ý  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

o  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

 

Commission File Number 0-24649

 

 

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Kentucky

 

61-0862051

(State of other jurisdiction or
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

601 West Market Street, Louisville, Kentucky

 

40202

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (502) 584-3600

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

ý Yes     o  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

 

ý Yes     o  No

 

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s class of common stock as of the latest practicable date: 15,031,828 shares of Class A Common Stock and 1,966,132 shares of Class B Common Stock as of November 6, 2003.

 

The Exhibit index is on page 34.  This filing contains 40 pages (including this facing sheet).

 

 



 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures Disclosure

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 2.

Changes in Securities

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

Signatures

 

2



 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

 

Board of Directors and Stockholders

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

Louisville, Kentucky

 

We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Republic Bancorp, Inc. as of September 30, 2003, the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

 

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters.  It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole.  Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

 

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

 

Crowe Chizek and Company LLC

 

 

Louisville, Kentucky
November 11, 2003

 

 

3



 

PART I

 

ITEM 1

 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30
2003

 

December 31
2002

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

78,475

 

$

39,853

 

Securities available for sale

 

184,045

 

203,047

 

Securities to be held to maturity

 

123,412

 

85,412

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

22,466

 

65,695

 

Loans, less allowance for loan losses of $13,680 (2003) and $10,148 (2002)

 

1,527,505

 

1,299,915

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

18,954

 

18,324

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

32,088

 

23,152

 

Other assets and accrued interest receivable

 

22,797

 

17,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

$

2,009,742

 

$

1,752,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing

 

$

190,975

 

$

175,460

 

Interest bearing

 

1,029,470

 

864,730

 

Total

 

1,220,445

 

1,040,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

176,263

 

224,929

 

FHLB Advances

 

422,968

 

319,299

 

Other liabilities and accrued interest payable

 

19,960

 

17,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,839,636

 

1,601,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value

 

 

 

 

 

Class A and Class B Common stock, no par value

 

4,149

 

4,120

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

39,750

 

39,174

 

Retained earnings

 

127,225

 

107,567

 

Unearned shares in Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

(2,390

)

(2,663

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,372

 

2,598

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

170,106

 

150,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

$

2,009,742

 

$

1,752,706

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, including fees

 

$

25,904

 

$

21,940

 

$

81,122

 

$

69,588

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

2,455

 

3,319

 

7,836

 

9,663

 

Non-taxable

 

1

 

2

 

3

 

7

 

Other

 

219

 

386

 

746

 

1,345

 

Total interest income

 

28,579

 

25,647

 

89,707

 

80,603

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

4,768

 

5,828

 

14,673

 

17,367

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

439

 

739

 

1,407

 

2,569

 

Other borrowed funds

 

3,879

 

3,848

 

10,772

 

11,860

 

Total interest expense

 

9,086

 

10,415

 

26,852

 

31,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME

 

19,493

 

15,232

 

62,855

 

48,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

223

 

265

 

6,418

 

1,489

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

19,270

 

14,967

 

56,437

 

47,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

2,701

 

2,109

 

7,747

 

5,937

 

Electronic refund check fees

 

70

 

38

 

3,932

 

3,179

 

Title insurance commissions

 

865

 

508

 

2,204

 

1,399

 

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

1,950

 

1,670

 

12,062

 

4,558

 

Net gain on sale of securities

 

 

1,559

 

 

1,559

 

Other

 

385

 

643

 

749

 

1,842

 

Total non-interest income

 

5,971

 

6,527

 

26,694

 

18,474

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

7,839

 

6,676

 

24,155

 

21,465

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

3,159

 

2,499

 

8,962

 

7,158

 

Computer services

 

425

 

415

 

1,247

 

1,170

 

Communication and transportation

 

608

 

596

 

2,038

 

1,833

 

Marketing and development

 

690

 

769

 

2,278

 

2,010

 

Bankshares tax

 

502

 

436

 

1,478

 

1,290

 

Legal fees

 

178

 

102

 

409

 

153

 

Supplies

 

293

 

316

 

1,025

 

824

 

FHLB prepayment

 

 

1,381

 

 

1,381

 

Other

 

1,638

 

950

 

5,033

 

3,174

 

Total non-interest expense

 

15,332

 

14,140

 

46,625

 

40,458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

9,909

 

7,354

 

36,506

 

25,334

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAXES

 

3,560

 

2,623

 

12,939

 

8,937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME

 

$

6,349

 

$

4,731

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gain on securities

 

$

(2,600

)

$

1,525

 

$

(1,226

)

$

3,096

 

Reclassification of realized amount

 

 

(998

)

 

(998

)

Net unrealized gain recognized in comprehensive income

 

(2,600

)

527

 

(1,226

)

2,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

$

3,749

 

$

5,258

 

$

22,341

 

$

18,495

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.38

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.39

 

$

0.99

 

Class B

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.38

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.36

 

$

0.96

 

Class B

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.35

 

$

0.95

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Unearned
Shares in
Empl. Stock
Ownership
Plan

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Total
Stockholders’
Equity

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Class A
Shares

 

Class B
Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE, January 1, 2003

 

14,852

 

1,979

 

$

4,120

 

$

39,174

 

$

107,567

 

$

(2,663

)

$

2,598

 

$

150,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of Common Stock

 

(18

)

(5

)

(6

)

(52

)

(281

)

 

 

 

 

(339

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of Class B to Class A

 

8

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock Options exercised, net of stock redeemed

 

142

 

 

 

35

 

1,097

 

(483

)

 

 

 

 

649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A ($0.187 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,810

)

 

 

 

 

(2,810

)

Class B ($0.170 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(335

)

 

 

 

 

(335

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitment of shares to be released under the Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

273

 

 

 

295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note receivable on Class A Common Stock, net of cash payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(491

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(491

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,226

)

(1,226

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,567

 

 

 

 

 

23,567

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE, September 30, 2003

 

15,005

 

1,966

 

$

4,149

 

$

39,750

 

$

127,225

 

$

(2,390

)

$

1,372

 

$

170,106

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002 (in thousands)

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,397

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization, net

 

4,426

 

3,106

 

FHLB stock dividends

 

(562

)

(733

)

Provision for loan losses

 

6,418

 

1,489

 

Net gain on sale of securities

 

 

(1,559

)

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

(12,062

)

(4,558

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

805,351

 

480,128

 

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(750,060

)

(495,661

)

Employee Stock Ownership Plan expense

 

295

 

235

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

(4,107

)

(4,850

)

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

2,263

 

3,693

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

75,529

 

(2,313

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(268,398

)

(242,457

)

Purchases of securities to be held to maturity

 

(137,720

)

(34,089

)

Proceeds from maturities of securities to be held to maturity

 

99,638

 

52,848

 

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available for sale

 

285,067

 

178,811

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

 

59,787

 

Purchases of FHLB stock

 

(68

)

 

Net (increase) decrease in loans

 

(235,249

)

(19,852

)

Purchases of premises and equipment, net

 

(12,805

)

(5,062

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(269,535

)

(10,014

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in deposits

 

180,255

 

110,060

 

Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings

 

(48,666

)

(53,724

)

Payments on other borrowed funds

 

(73,028

)

(70,232

)

Proceeds from other borrowed funds

 

176,697

 

35,351

 

Proceeds from common stock options exercised, net of redemptions

 

649

 

1,087

 

Repurchase of Common Stock

 

(339

)

 

Redemption of the Company’s guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Republic’s subordinated debentures

 

 

(775

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(2,940

)

(2,316

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

232,628

 

19,451

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

38,622

 

7,124

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

39,853

 

35,569

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

 

$

78,475

 

$

42,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

32,699

 

$

32,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

$

12,020

 

$

8,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL NONCASH DISCLOSURES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans

 

$

750

 

$

720

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of the Company’s guaranteed beneficial interests in Republic’s subordinated debentures to Class A Common Stock

 

$

 

$

5,077

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Client transfers from securities sold under agreements to repurchase to deposits

 

$

35,829

 

$

39,484

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

7



 

REPUBLIC BANCORP, INC.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

1.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation – The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Republic Bancorp, Inc. (“Parent Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Republic Bank & Trust Company and Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana  (collectively “Bank”), and Republic Mortgage Company (all wholly owned subsidiaries and Parent Company to be collectively referred to as “Republic” or “the Company”).  The consolidated financial statements also include two wholly-owned subsidiaries of Republic Bank & Trust Company: Republic Financial Services, LLC (d/b/a Refunds Now) and Republic Insurance Agency, LLC.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the quarter and nine months ending September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2003.  For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto-included in Republic’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

Stock Option Plans - Employee compensation expense under stock option plans is reported using the intrinsic value method.  No stock-based compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market price of the underlying common stock at date of grant.

 

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if expense was measured using the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine months ended
September 30

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

6,349

 

$

4,731

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,397

 

Deduct:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method

 

173

 

186

 

555

 

459

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

6,176

 

$

4,545

 

$

23,012

 

$

15,938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share as reported:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.38

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.39

 

$

0.99

 

Class B

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.38

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.36

 

$

0.96

 

Class B

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.35

 

$

0.96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share as reported:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.36

 

$

0.96

 

Class B

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.35

 

$

0.95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.33

 

$

0.94

 

Class B

 

$

0.35

 

$

0.26

 

$

1.31

 

$

0.93

 

 

8



 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards: On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Interpretation 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees.  On July 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement 149, amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and Statement 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equities.  On October 1, 2003, the Company adopted Interpretation 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.  Adoption of the new standards did not materially affect the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

 

Reclassifications - Certain amounts have been reclassified in the prior period financial statements to conform to the current period classifications.

 

2.  SECURITIES

 

Securities Available For Sale:

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government agencies

 

$

40,243

 

$

495

 

(3

)

$

40,735

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

141,722

 

1,644

 

$

(56

)

143,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

181,965

 

$

2,139

 

$

(59

)

$

184,045

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government agencies

 

$

50,175

 

$

948

 

$

 

$

51,123

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

148,936

 

2,990

 

(2

)

151,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

199,111

 

$

3,938

 

$

(2

)

$

203,047

 

 

9



 

Securities To Be Held To Maturity:

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government agencies

 

$

3,136

 

$

15

 

$

 

$

3,151

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

120,276

 

143

 

(566

)

119,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities to be held to maturity

 

$

123,412

 

$

158

 

$

(566

)

$

123,004

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. government agencies

 

$

8,175

 

$

20

 

$

 

$

8,195

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

100

 

2

 

 

102

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

77,137

 

115

 

(66

)

77,186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities to be held to maturity

 

$

85,412

 

$

137

 

$

(66

)

$

85,483

 

 

Securities having an amortized cost of $233 million and $253 million and a fair value of $234 million and $257 million at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, were pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and for other general business purposes.

 

3.  LOANS

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Residential real estate

 

$

737,915

 

$

597,797

 

Commercial real estate

 

450,048

 

413,115

 

Real estate construction

 

72,852

 

68,020

 

Commercial

 

31,333

 

33,341

 

Consumer

 

54,308

 

39,347

 

Home equity

 

195,515

 

159,261

 

Total loans

 

1,541,971

 

1,310,881

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Unamortized loan fees

 

786

 

818

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

13,680

 

10,148

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, net

 

$

1,527,505

 

$

1,299,915

 

 

The following table sets forth the changes in the allowance for loan losses:

 

10



 

 

 

Three months ended Sept. 30

 

Nine Months ended Sept. 30

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,668

 

$

9,165

 

$

10,148

 

$

8,607

 

Provision charged to income

 

223

 

265

 

6,418

 

1,489

 

Charge-offs

 

(564

)

(408

)

(5,037

)

(3,179

)

Recoveries

 

1,353

 

172

 

2,151

 

2,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,680

 

$

9,194

 

$

13,680

 

$

9,194

 

 

The following table sets forth eligible real estate loans to collateralize advances and letters of credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank:

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

First lien 1-4 family residential

 

$

684,000

 

$

541,000

 

Multi-family

 

33,000

 

38,000

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

129,000

 

115,000

 

 

Information about Republic’s investment in impaired loans is as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Loans with no allocated allowance for loan losses

 

$

 

$

 

Loans with allocated allowance for loan losses

 

2,388

 

1,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,388

 

$

1,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated

 

$

358

 

$

288

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average of impaired loans during the period

 

1,564

 

1,369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income recognized during impairment

 

 

 

Cash-basis interest income recognized

 

 

 

 

11



 

4.  DEPOSITS

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Demand (NOW and Super NOW)

 

$

248,011

 

$

222,316

 

Money market accounts

 

137,719

 

90,637

 

Internet money market accounts

 

79,907

 

47,824

 

Savings

 

32,687

 

23,993

 

Money market certificates of deposit

 

70,567

 

80,190

 

Individual retirement accounts

 

40,450

 

37,530

 

Certificates of deposit, $100,000 and over

 

160,736

 

111,204

 

Other certificates of deposit

 

199,663

 

249,798

 

Brokered deposits

 

59,730

 

1,238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing deposits

 

1,029,470

 

864,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest bearing deposits

 

190,975

 

175,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,220,445

 

$

1,040,190

 

 

5.  OTHER BORROWED FUNDS

 

 

 

September 30
2003

 

December 31
2002

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Federal Home Loan Bank convertible fixed rate advances with weighted average interest rate of 5.17%(1)

 

$

115,000

 

$

115,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank fixed interest rate advances, with weighted average interest rate of 3.30% at September 30, 2003, due through September 2033

 

307,968

 

204,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

422,968

 

$

319,299

 

 


(1) Represents convertible fixed-rate advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB).  These advances have original fixed-rate periods ranging from one to five years with original maturities of one to ten years if not converted earlier by the Federal Home Loan Bank.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances are collateralized by certain eligible real estate loans as described in Note 3.  At September 30, 2003, Republic had available collateral to borrow an additional $66 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank and also has unsecured lines of credit totaling $60 million available through various financial institutions.

 

Aggregate future principal payments on borrowed funds as of September 30, 2003 are as follows:

 

Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2003

 

$

63,124

 

2004

 

59,450

 

2005

 

52,570

 

2006

 

105,000

 

2007 and beyond

 

142,824

 

Total

 

$

422,968

 

 

12



 

6.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

A reconciliation of the combined Class A and Class B Common Stock numerators and denominators of the earnings per share and earnings per share assuming dilution computations are presented below.

 

Class A and B shares participate equally in undistributed earnings.  The difference in earnings per share between the two classes of common stock, if any, results solely from the 10% per share dividend premium paid on Class A Common Stock over that paid on Class B Common Stock.  The aggregate dividend premiums paid for the third quarter of 2003 and 2002 were approximately $90,000 and $74,000.  The aggregate dividend premiums paid on Class A Common Stock for the first nine months of 2003 and 2002 were approximately $254,000 and $205,000.

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine Months ended
September 30

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income available to common stockholders

 

$

6,349

 

$

4,731

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

16,955

 

16,816

 

16,919

 

16,572

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share, basic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.38

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.39

 

$

0.99

 

Class B

 

$

0.37

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.38

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine Months ended
September 30

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income available to common stockholders

 

$

6,349

 

$

4,731

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,397

 

Add:  Interest expense, net of tax benefit, on assumed conversion of guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Republic’s subordinated debentures

 

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income available to common stockholders assuming conversion

 

$

6,349

 

$

4,731

 

$

23,567

 

$

16,476

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

16,955

 

16,816

 

16,919

 

16,572

 

Add dilutive effects of assumed conversion and exercise:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Republic’s subordinated debentures

 

 

 

 

195

 

Stock options

 

559

 

247

 

386

 

359

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares and dilutive potential shares outstanding

 

17,514

 

17,063

 

17,305

 

17,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.28

 

$

1.36

 

$

0.96

 

Class B

 

$

0.36

 

$

0.27

 

$

1.35

 

$

0.95

 

 

13



 

There were no antidilutive stock options during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2003.  Stock options for 188,000 and 195,000 shares of Class A Common Stock were excluded from the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 earnings per share assuming dilution because their impact was antidilutive.

 

7.              SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

The reportable segments are determined by the products and services offered and are primarily distinguished between banking, tax refund services and mortgage banking.  Loans, investments, deposits and fees provide the revenue for banking operations, fees from refund anticipation loans and electronic refund checks provide the revenue for tax refund services; and servicing fees and loan sales provide the revenue for mortgage banking.  All operations are domestic.

 

The accounting policies used are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Income taxes and indirect expenses are allocated based on revenue.  Monetary transactions among segments are made at fair value.  Referral fees paid to the Bank by Mortgage Banking operations are reflected in other revenue.  Information reported internally for performance assessment follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Tax Refund
Services

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Deferred
Deposits

 

Consolidated
Totals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

16,871

 

$

26

 

$

275

 

$

2,321

 

$

19,493

 

Provision for loan losses

 

19

 

 

 

204

 

223

 

Electronic refund check fees

 

 

70

 

 

 

70

 

Net gain on sale of loans

 

 

 

1,950

 

 

1,950

 

Other revenue

 

5,714

 

4

 

(1,767

)

 

3,951

 

Income tax expense

 

2,876

 

(168

)

102

 

750

 

3,560

 

Segment profit

 

5,087

 

(340

)

149

 

1,453

 

6,349

 

Segment assets

 

1,919,109

 

2,414

 

27,770

 

60,449

 

2,009,742

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Tax Refund
Services

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Deferred
Deposits

 

Consolidated
Totals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

14,936

 

$

27

 

$

227

 

$

42

 

15,232

 

Provision for loan losses

 

247

 

18

 

 

 

265

 

Electronic refund check fees

 

 

38

 

 

 

38

 

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

 

 

1,670

 

 

1,670

 

Other revenue

 

5,773

 

5

 

(959

)

 

4,819

 

Income tax expense

 

2,352

 

12

 

252

 

7

 

2,623

 

Segment profit

 

4,896

 

(515

)

334

 

16

 

4,731

 

Segment assets

 

1,594,991

 

2,409

 

34,803

 

502

 

1,632,705

 

 

14



 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Tax Refund
Services

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Deferred
Deposits

 

Consolidated
Totals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

50,068

 

$

6,788

 

$

1,270

 

$

4,729

 

$

62,855

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,568

 

1,850

 

 

 

6,418

 

Electronic refund check fees

 

 

3,932

 

 

 

3,932

 

Net gain on sale of loans

 

 

 

12,062

 

 

12,062

 

Other revenue

 

15,636

 

23

 

(4,959

)

 

10,700

 

Income tax expense

 

6,594

 

2,191

 

2,707

 

1,447

 

12,939

 

Segment profit

 

12,010

 

3,991

 

4,931

 

2,635

 

23,567

 

Segment assets

 

1,919,109

 

2,414

 

27,770

 

60,449

 

2,009,742

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Tax Refund
Services

 

Mortgage
Banking

 

Deferred
Deposits

 

Consolidated
Totals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

44,504

 

$

3,545

 

$

646

 

$

112

 

48,807

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,416

 

73

 

 

 

1,489

 

Electronic refund check fees

 

 

3,179

 

 

 

3,179

 

Net gain on sale of mortgage loans

 

 

 

4,558

 

 

4,558

 

Other revenue

 

13,054

 

57

 

(2,374

)

 

10,737

 

Income tax expense

 

6,640

 

1,637

 

637

 

23

 

8,937

 

Segment profit

 

12,183

 

3,003

 

1,169

 

42

 

16,397

 

Segment assets

 

1,594,991

 

2,409

 

34,803

 

502

 

1,632,705

 

 

15



 

PART 1

 

ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

GENERAL

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc. (“Republic” or the “Company”), headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, was incorporated on January 2, 1974.  Republic Bank & Trust Company and Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana (collectively “Bank”) are commercial banking corporations organized and chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and state of Indiana, respectively.  Republic Bank & Trust Company, also a trust corporation, is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky and provides banking services through 27 banking centers throughout Kentucky.  Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana is headquartered in Clarksville, Indiana and conducts its banking business through 2 banking centers in southern Indiana.  The activities of the Company include the acceptance of deposits for checking, savings and time deposit accounts, making secured and unsecured loans, investing in securities, tax refund processing services, deferred deposit transaction services, trust and insurance services.  The Banks’ lending services include the origination of real estate, commercial, construction and consumer loans.  Operating revenues are derived primarily from interest and fees on domestic real estate, commercial and consumer loans, and from interest on securities of the United States Government and Agencies, states, municipalities and corporations.  Governmental regulators for Republic include the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (and the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) and the Kentucky and Indiana Departments of Financial Institutions.

 

Republic has made, and may continue to make, various forward-looking statements with respect to credit quality (including delinquency trends and the Allowance for Loan Losses), corporate objectives and other financial and business matters.  When used in this discussion the words “anticipate,” “project,” “expect,” “believe,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  Republic cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, all of which may change over time.  Actual results could differ materially from forward-looking statements.

 

In addition to factors disclosed by Republic, the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements: pricing pressures on loan and deposit products; competition; changes in economic conditions both nationally and in the Bank’s markets; the extent and timing of actions of the Federal Reserve Board; customers’ acceptance of the Bank’s products and services; and the extent and timing of legislative and regulatory actions and reforms.

 

OVERVIEW

 

Net income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 was $6.3 million and $23.6 million, representing an increase of $1.6 million and $7.2 million compared to the same periods in 2002.  Diluted earnings per Class A Common shares increased 29% and 42% for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 to $0.36 and $1.36.  Republic’s rise in earnings was primarily due to increased net interest income resulting from growth in the Company’s loan portfolio, including deferred deposit transactions; gain on sale of mortgage loans and service charges on deposit accounts.   Increased earnings at Refunds Now also significantly impacted net income for the first nine months of 2003, which generates a substantial portion of its revenues during the first quarter of each year.

 

Republic’s total assets surpassed $2.0 billion at September 30, 2003. Net loans increased $228 million from December 31, 2002 to $1.5 billion at September 30, 2003.  Residential real estate loans increased $140 million during the first nine months of 2003 as the Company retained certain fixed rate residential real estate loans that it traditionally sold into the secondary market.

 

16



 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Net Interest Income. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2003, the Company was able to increase its net interest income primarily through loan volume and a reduction in the Company’s cost of funds.  Deferred deposit transactions, early termination penalties on loans and growth in the portfolio were significant factors contributing to the increase in net interest income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003.  The growth in the loan portfolio was primarily due to the retention of nearly $240 million of fixed rate residential real estate loans during the most recent twelve month period.  In addition, an increase in refund anticipation loan fees from Refunds Now also was a significant component of the overall increase for the first nine months of 2003.  Management anticipates that the Company’s net interest margin and net interest spread will decline during the fourth quarter of 2003 as compared to the third quarter of 2003. The decline in net interest spread and net interest margin could be as much as 30 basis points.  A decrease in mortgage prepayment fees related to a slowdown in refinancing activity coupled with the retention of certain fixed rate residential real estate loans during the third quarter of 2003 at a lower rate than the current portfolio yield will negatively impact the net interest spread and net interest margin during the fourth quarter of 2003.  While net interest spread and net interest margin will be negatively impacted, total net interest income will be positively impacted during the fourth quarter of 2003 by the retention of certain fixed rate residential real estate loans.

 

Republic’s cost of funds decreased 80 basis points for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003.    These decreases were primarily the result of lower borrowing costs from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and lower interest expense associated with certificates of deposit (“CDs”).  Interest expense on FHLB borrowings decreased for both the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2003 due to the maturity or early pay-off of approximately $115 million of advances with a weighted-average cost of 6.29% subsequent to the second quarter of 2002.  Interest expense on CDs decreased significantly due to the availability of lower cost funding sources that allowed the Company to generally lower pricing on its CD product offerings.  As a result of strategic CD pricing, the Company’s overall average CD balances declined during the first nine months of 2003.

 

Tables 1 and 2 provide detailed information as to average balance, interest income/expense, and rates by major balance sheet category for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.

 

17



 

 

Table 1 - Average Balance Sheet Rates for Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Securities

 

$

315,546

 

$

2,646

 

3.35

%

$

333,187

 

$

3,548

 

4.26

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell

 

13,818

 

29

 

0.84

%

36,027

 

159

 

1.77

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans and Fees

 

1,512,817

 

25,904

 

6.85

%

1,209,710

 

21,940

 

7.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Earning Assets

 

1,842,181

 

28,579

 

6.21

%

1,578,924

 

25,647

 

6.50

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Allowance for Loan Losses

 

(13,077

)

 

 

 

 

(9,176

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due From Banks

 

59,799

 

 

 

 

 

30,666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank Premises and Equipment, Net

 

31,005

 

 

 

 

 

21,754

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets (1)

 

23,590

 

 

 

 

 

17,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,943,498

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,639,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction Accounts

 

$

274,316

 

$

533

 

0.78

%

$

194,269

 

$

606

 

1.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Accounts

 

283,903

 

669

 

0.94

%

237,665

 

879

 

1.48

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Retirement Accounts

 

39,291

 

360

 

3.66

%

36,754

 

403

 

4.39

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of Deposit and Other Time Deposits

 

355,843

 

3,101

 

3.49

%

380,866

 

3,927

 

4.12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokered Deposits

 

36,017

 

233

 

2.59

%

1,231

 

13

 

4.22

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under Agreements to Repurchase

 

187,486

 

311

 

0.66

%

203,147

 

739

 

1.46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Borrowings

 

385,942

 

3,879

 

4.02

%

277,741

 

3,848

 

5.54

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Interest Bearing Liabilities

 

1,562,798

 

9,086

 

2.33

%

1,331,673

 

10,415

 

3.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Interest Bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Interest Bearing Deposits

 

182,945

 

 

 

 

 

143,298

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

27,280

 

 

 

 

 

17,533

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

170,475

 

 

 

 

 

146,831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

1,943,498

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,639,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

 

 

 

$

19,493

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.88

%

 

 

 

 

3.37

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Margin

 

 

 

 

 

4.23

%

 

 

 

 

3.86

%

 


(1) For the purposes of calculation, the fair market value adjustment on investment securities resulting from SFAS 115 is included as a component of other assets.

 

18



 

Table 2- Average Balance Sheet Rates for Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Securities

 

311,089

 

8,394

 

3.60

%

314,275

 

10,305

 

4.37

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell

 

23,061

 

191

 

1.10

%

55,461

 

710

 

1.71

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans and Fees

 

1,453,222

 

81,122

 

7.44

%

1,193,901

 

69,588

 

7.77

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Earning Assets

 

1,787,372

 

89,707

 

6.69

%

1,563,637

 

80,603

 

6.87

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Allowance for Loan Losses

 

(11,806

)

 

 

 

 

(8,989

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Due From Banks

 

45,562

 

 

 

 

 

30,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank Premises and Equipment, Net

 

27,727

 

 

 

 

 

20,849

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets (1)

 

23,075

 

 

 

 

 

14,523

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

1,871,930

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,620,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transaction Accounts

 

$

259,136

 

$

1,150

 

0.59

%

$

150,280

 

$

937

 

0.83

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Accounts

 

243,135

 

2,491

 

1.37

%

221,151

 

2,334

 

1.41

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Retirement Accounts

 

38,730

 

1,088

 

3.75

%

36,569

 

1,269

 

4.63

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of Deposit and Other Time Deposits

 

360,394

 

9,599

 

3.55

%

389,276

 

12,803

 

4.39

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokered Deposits

 

50,748

 

799

 

2.10

%

774

 

24

 

4.13

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

182,020

 

951

 

0.70

%

233,916

 

2,569

 

1.46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Borrowings

 

345,084

 

10,774

 

4.16

%

283,245

 

11,860

 

5.58

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Interest Bearing Liabilities

 

1,479,247

 

26,852

 

2.42

%

1,315,211

 

31,796

 

3.22

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Interest Bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Interest Bearing Deposits

 

198,098

 

 

 

 

 

147,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

29,424

 

 

 

 

 

18,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

165,161

 

 

 

 

 

139,589

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

1,871,930

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,620,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

 

 

 

$

62,855

 

 

 

 

 

$

48,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Spread

 

 

 

 

 

4.27

%

 

 

 

 

3.64

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Margin

 

 

 

 

 

4.69

%

 

 

 

 

4.16

%

 


(1) For the purposes of calculation, the fair market value adjustment on investment securities resulting from SFAS 115 is included as a component of other assets.

 

19



 

The following table presents the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities have affected Republic’s interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated.  Information is provided in each category with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume), and (iii) the net change.  The changes attributable to the combined impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to the changes due to volume and the changes due to rate.

 

Table 3 - Volume/Rate Variance Analysis (in thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2003
Compared to
Three months ended September 30, 2002

 

Nine Months ended September 30, 2003
Compared to
Nine Months ended September 30, 2002

 

 

 

Increase/(Decrease)
due to

 

Increase/(Decrease)
due to

 

 

 

Total Net
Change

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Total Net
Change

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

Interest Income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Securities

 

(902

)

(180

)

(722

)

(1,911

)

(104

)

(1,807

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell

 

(130

)

(70

)

(60

)

(519

)

(323

)

(196

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans and Fees (1)

 

3,964

 

5,246

 

(1,282

)

11,534

 

14,580

 

(3,046

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in Interest Income

 

2,932

 

4,996

 

(2,064

)

9,104

 

14,153

 

(5,049

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Bearing Transaction Accounts

 

(73

)

201

 

(274

)

213

 

539

 

(326

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Accounts

 

(210

)

149

 

(359

)

157

 

226

 

(69

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individual Retirement Accounts

 

(43

)

33

 

(76

)

(181

)

71

 

(252

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of Deposit and Other Time Deposits

 

(826

)

(246

)

(580

)

(3,204

)

(899

)

(2,305

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokered Deposits

 

220

 

227

 

(7

)

775

 

793

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

(428

)

(53

)

(375

)

(1,618

)

(481

)

(1,137

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Borrowings

 

31

 

1,257

 

(1,226

)

(1,086

)

2,285

 

(3,371

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in Interest Expense

 

(1,329

)

1,568

 

(2,897

)

(4,944

)

2,534

 

(7,478

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in Net Interest Income

 

$

4,261

 

$

3,428

 

$

833

 

$

14,048

 

$

11,619

 

$

2,429

 

 


(1)                                  The amount of fees on loans in total interest income was approximately $3,276 and $496 for the quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and $13,921 and $4,998 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.

 

20



 

Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income decreased 9% for the third quarter of 2003 and increased 45% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the respective periods in 2002.  The decrease during the third quarter of 2003 was primarily a result of a $1.6 million gain on sale of securities realized during the third quarter of 2002.  The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to an increase in net gain on sale of mortgage loans into the secondary market, service charges on deposit accounts and electronic refund check fees.

 

Service charges on deposit accounts increased 28% during the third quarter and 30% during the first nine months of 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002, due primarily to an increase in the number of transaction accounts.  The Bank continues to increase its transaction-account customer base through new banking center locations and promotions, direct-mail solicitations, marketing initiatives and cross-sell opportunities created by 1-4 family loan origination volume.

 

Net gain on sale of loans increased $280,000 and $7.5 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to the same periods of 2002.  Loans sold decreased from $317 million during the third quarter of 2002 to $253 million in the third quarter of 2003 and increased from $476 million during the first nine months of 2002 to $793 million for the first nine months of 2003.  The decrease in volume for the third quarter of 2003 was due to a decline in mortgage refinance activity as a result of an increase in interest rates during July 2003 for 15 and 30 year fixed rate residential real estate products.  The increase in volume for the first nine months of 2003 was primarily the result of aggressive marketing of the Company’s “$999” loan product and sustained consumer demand for fixed-rate, first mortgage residential loan products resulting from historically low market interest rates through the first six months of 2003. The Company’s gains as a percentage of loans sold decreased from 0.96% during the third quarter of 2002 to 0.77% for the third quarter of 2003. The Company’s gains as a percentage of loans sold increased from 1.05% during the first nine months of 2002 to 1.52% for the same period in 2003. During 2003, interest rates remained extremely volatile, reaching historic lows in mid June and abruptly reversing during the third quarter.  During the first six months of 2003, the Company was able to increase the gain on sale margins during a declining interest rate environment by reducing their coverage ratios and selling directly to end investors to achieve a higher premium. However, during the third quarter these lower coverage ratios decreased the premium received for loans sold into the secondary market and reduced the Company’s gains as a percentage of loans sold.

 

Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased during the third quarter and nine month period ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002.   The most significant factors comprising the increases in non-interest expense for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 were increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy and equipment and other expenses.

 

The increases in salaries and benefits as well as occupancy and equipment were primarily attributable to banking center expansion.  Republic opened two banking centers during the third quarter of 2002 and four banking centers through the first nine months of 2003.  The Company also hired additional support staff throughout the Company to service the banking center expansion activities.  Total full-time equivalent employees (FTE’s) increased to 638 at September 30, 2003 from 560 at September 30, 2002.  The total number of FTE’s is expected to increase 10% - 15% by the end of the first quarter of 2004 from the September 30, 2003 figure, primarily due to the projected opening of five additional banking centers during that period.

 

Other expenses increased $688,000 and $1.9 million for the third quarter and first nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002.  The increases were primarily related to credit underwriting costs and correspondent banking expenses associated with the Company’s deferred deposit program.

 

21



 

COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

Securities available for sale.  Securities available for sale primarily consists of U.S. Government Agency obligations, which include agency mortgage-backed securities and collateralized, mortgage obligations (CMOs). The Agency mortgage-backed securities (MBSs) consist of 15-year fixed and 7-year and 5-year balloons as well as other adjustable rate mortgage securities. The Company’s mortgage related floating rate securities include both agency and corporate securities.  Securities available for sale decreased from $203 million at December 31, 2002 to $184 million at September 30, 2003.   The decrease in the available for sale portfolio was primarily due to prepayments of MBSs and floating rate CMOs.

 

Securities to be held to maturity.   Securities to be held to maturity consist primarily of floating rate CMOs.  Securities to be held to maturity increased from $85 million at December 31, 2002 to $123 million at September 30, 2003.  The increase was primarily comprised of MBSs and floating rate CMOs.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale.   Mortgage loans held for sale is primarily comprised of fixed-rate, 1-4 family residential loans the Company intends to sell into the secondary market.  Management has traditionally elected to sell the majority of its fixed-rate 1-4 family residential loans into the secondary market in order to reduce its exposure to market interest rate risk.

 

As a result of Republic’s mortgage banking operations, certain loan commitments are accounted for as derivatives.  In addition, Republic enters into agreements to sell loans for amounts and terms offsetting the interest rate risk of loans held for sale and loan commitments expected to close.  These agreements to sell loans are also accounted for as derivatives.  Sales contract derivatives are entered into for amounts and terms offsetting the interest rate risk of loan commitment derivatives.  Both derivatives are carried at fair value, with their changes in fair value included in earnings which substantially offset.  Substantially all of the gain on sale generated from mortgage banking activities continues to be recorded when closed loans are delivered into the sales contracts.

 

Loans.   Net loans, primarily consisting of secured real estate loans, increased by $228 million to $1.5 billion at September 30, 2003.  Commercial real estate loans, which comprise 29% of the total loan portfolio at September 30, 2003, are concentrated primarily within the Bank’s existing markets.  These loans are principally secured by multi-family investment properties, 1-4 family developments, medical facilities, small business owner-occupied offices, and retail properties, hotels, and to a lesser extent, golf courses.  These loans typically have interest rates that are initially fixed for one to seven years with the remainder of the loan term subject to repricing based on various market indices.  In order to reduce the negative effect of refinance activity within the portfolio during a declining interest rate environment, the Company requires an early termination penalty on substantially all commercial real estate loans for a portion of the fixed-term period.  Overall, commercial real estate loans increased $37 million from December 31, 2002.  Republic maintained its underwriting standards, which includes personal guarantees on substantially all commercial real estate loans, and pricing requirements during the first nine months of 2003 despite continued competitive pressures in both areas.  As a result, the commercial real estate portfolio experienced modest growth compared to prior years.

 

Similar to commercial real estate loans, residential real estate loans not sold into the secondary market typically have fixed interest rate periods of one to seven years with the remainder of the loan term subject to repricing based on various market indices.  These loans also carry an early termination penalty during a portion of their fixed rate periods in order to lessen the overall negative effect to the Company of refinancing in a declining interest rate environment.  Despite early termination penalties on many of its portfolio residential real estate loans, the Company continued to experience a high level of refinance activity into fixed-rate secondary market products during the first nine months of 2003.  However, residential real estate loans increased by $102 million during the third quarter of 2003 because management elected to retain a third and fourth pool of fixed-rate secondary market eligible loans totaling $120 million within the Company’s portfolio bringing the total amount retained over the most recent twelve month period to almost $240 million.  To mitigate the interest rate risk on this portion of the residential real estate loan portfolio, the Company borrowed $74 million in FHLB advances with maturities ranging from one to five years and $46 million brokered CDs with maturities ranging from one to five years to fund these loans.  Management anticipates earning an approximate spread of 2.00% on this transaction, which will positively affect the Company’s net interest income but will negatively impact the Company’s net interest spread and net interest margin.

 

22



 

The consumer loan portfolio principally consists of various short-term, unsecured loans to individual clients. Also included in this category are deferred deposit transactions, which are considered loans under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  The Company had approximately $24 million in deferred deposit transactions outstanding at September 30, 2003 compared to $3 million at December 31, 2002.

 

Home equity loans increased from $159 million at December 31, 2002 to $196 million at September 30, 2003.  The rise in outstandings was primarily the result of increased cross-sale opportunities in conjunction with the origination of fixed-rate, secondary market loan products as part of the Company’s “partnership package”.  As part of the partnership package, the Company’s fixed-rate, secondary market loan clients are routinely approved for a home equity line-of-credit.  As a result, the Company increased the number of home equity lines of credit during the first nine months of 2003 by 42%.  At September 30, 2003, Republic clients had $196 million of unfunded home equity lines of credit available for use.

 

In addition to changes in the traditional loan portfolio, loans serviced for others by Republic increased from $283 million at December 31, 2002, to $717 million at September 30, 2003.  Loans serviced for others consists of loans Republic has sold into the secondary market while retaining the servicing of the loans.  This type of transaction is generally referred to as loans sold servicing-retained.  When the Company sells a loan with servicing retained, a gain is recognized for the servicing asset of the loan equal to its market value at the time of sale.  The corresponding intangible asset known as a mortgage servicing right is amortized over the life of the loan and measured periodically for impairment.

 

Prior to 2003, Republic sold a substantial portion of its loans into the secondary market with the corresponding servicing of the loan sold.  Beginning in 2003, Republic began selling a large portion of its loans directly to third party governmental agencies, which do not purchase the servicing component of the loan.  As a result, the Company has experienced an increase in loans serviced for others and the corresponding mortgage servicing rights, which increased from $3 million at December 31, 2002 to $6 million at September 30, 2003.  Management has reviewed the value of these servicing rights and determined that there is no impairment as of September 30, 2003.  Management elected to utilize this strategy due to more favorable pricing received from the government agencies as well as faster funding to the Company for the loans sold.  Management will continue to evaluate the feasibility of selling or retaining the servicing component to third parties in the future.

 

Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses.  Republic maintains an allowance for probable credit losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio.  Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and regularly presents and discusses the analysis with the board of directors. Management estimates the allowance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower capacity, estimated collateral values, economic conditions, regulatory requirements and guidance and other factors. While management estimates the allowance for loan losses, in part, based on historical losses within each loan category, estimates for losses within the commercial real estate portfolio are more dependent upon credit analysis and recent payment performance due to the fact that the Company only began actively pursuing commercial real estate loans within the last five years.  Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans or loan categories, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that may be charged off.  Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management deems a loan uncollectible.

 

Management makes allocations within the allowance for specifically classified loans regardless of loan amount, collateral or loan type.  Loans that are past due 90 days or more and that are not specifically classified are uniformly assigned a risk-weighted percentage ranging from 15% to 100% of the loan balance based upon loan type.  Management evaluates the remaining loan portfolio by utilizing the historical loss rate for each respective loan type.  Both an average five-year loss rate and a loss rate based on heavier weighting of the previous two years’ loss experience are utilized in the analysis.  Specialized loan categories are evaluated by utilizing subjective factors in addition to a historical loss calculation to determine a loss allocation for each of those types.   Because this analysis or any similar analysis is an imprecise measure of loss, the allowance is subject to ongoing adjustments.  Therefore, management will also take into account other significant factors as may be necessary or prudent in order to reflect, properly, probable incurred losses in the total loan portfolio.

 

23



 

The Company’s provision for loan losses increased from $1.5 million for the first nine months of 2002 to $6.4 million for the same period in 2003.  Included in the provision for loan losses were $1.9 million and $45,000 for Refund Anticipation Loans (RALs) during the first nine months of 2003 and 2002.  The increase in losses associated with RALs during 2003 was primarily the result of a significant increase in RAL volume.  Republic’s provision for loan losses decreased moderately during the third quarter of 2003 to $223,000.  The increase in the provision, exclusive of Refunds Now, during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to an increase in deferred deposit transactions and certain classified commercial real estate loans.

 

The total allowance for loan losses increased $3.5 million from December 31, 2002 to $13.7 million at September 30, 2003.  The increase in the allowance for loan losses was due to growth in commercial real estate lending, an overall change in the product mix within the loan portfolios and to account for the modest increase in non-performing loans.  Management believes, based on information presently available, that it has adequately provided for loan losses at September 30, 2003.  Management continues to closely monitor the commercial real estate loan portfolio in particular, recognizing that commercial real estate loans generally carry a greater risk of loss than residential real estate loans.

 

Table 4 below depicts the allowance activity by loan type for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.

 

Table 4 - Summary of Loan Loss Experience

 

 

 

Three months ended
September 30

 

Nine Months ended
September 30

 

(in thousands)

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance-beginning of period

 

$

12,668

 

$

9,165

 

$

10,148

 

$

8,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

(131

)

(138

)

(563

)

(460

)

Commercial

 

(18

)

(2

)

(1,223

)

(419

)

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

(135

)

 

 

Commercial

 

(43

)

(42

)

(50

)

(294

)

Home Equity

 

(36

)

(45

)

(39

)

(100

)

Consumer

 

(336

)

(181

)

(727

)

(426

)

Tax Refund Loans

 

 

 

(2,300

)

(1,480

)

Total

 

(564

)

(408

)

(5,037

)

(3,179

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

228

 

33

 

281

 

85

 

Commercial

 

1,009

 

 

 

1,068

 

159

 

Construction

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

Commercial

 

8

 

17

 

63

 

259

 

Home Equity

 

10

 

1

 

26

 

2

 

Consumer

 

98

 

116

 

263

 

332

 

Tax Refund Loans

 

 

 

450

 

1,435

 

Total

 

1,353

 

172

 

2,151

 

2,277

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

 

789

 

(236

)

(2,886

)

(902

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision charged for loan losses

 

223

 

265

 

6,418

 

1,489

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance-end of period

 

$

13,680

 

$

9,194

 

$

13,680

 

$

9,194

 

 

24



 

Deposits. Total deposits were $1.0 billion at December 31, 2002 compared to $1.2 billion at September 30, 2003.  Non-interest bearing deposits increased $16 million while interest bearing deposits increased $165 million from December 31, 2002 to September 30, 2003.  Non-interest bearing deposits also include various escrow accounts, which are subject to balance fluctuations from period to period.

 

The Bank’s interest-bearing money market accounts, excluding Internet money markets and money market certificates of deposit, increased $47 million during the first nine months of 2003.  A substantial portion of the increase in this product was from funds transferred from securities sold under agreements to repurchase into the Company’s “Premier First” product.  The “Premier First” account, which is designed for business clients and provides competitive market rates, is the lead product utilized by the Bank’s cash management department.

 

The Bank’s Internet money market accounts increased $32 million during the first nine months of 2003 to $80 million.  The Company actively pursued these deposits to help provide additional funding for general banking activities.

 

Brokered deposits increased $58 million during the first nine months of 2003. Management utilized these deposits to fund, in part, the fixed rate residential real estate loans retained during the third quarter of 2003.  The Company also utilized these deposits to fund Refund Anticipation Loans and will likely begin increasing brokered deposit balances during the fourth quarter of 2003 in preparation for the upcoming 2004 tax season.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings decreased $49 million during the first nine months of 2003.  Approximately $36 million of this decrease was due to a switch in product type by several clients into the Company’s higher yielding “Premier First” money market product.  The remaining decline was primarily due to decreases in average collected balances in a small number of the Company’s larger cash management accounts.  Because these accounts are transaction based, they are inherently subject to large, periodic balance changes.

 

FHLB advances.   FHLB advances increased $104 million during the first nine months to $423 million at September 30, 2003.  The increase in advances was utilized to fund the growth in residential real estate loans.

 

ASSET QUALITY

 

Loans, including impaired loans under SFAS 114 and excluding consumer loans, are placed on non-accrual status when they become past due 90 days or more as to principal or interest, unless they are adequately secured and in the process of collection.  When loans are placed on non-accrual status, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed.  These loans remain on non-accrual status until the borrower demonstrates the ability to remain current or the loan is deemed uncollectible and is charged off.  Consumer loans are not placed on non-accrual status but are reviewed periodically and charged off when they reach 120 days past due or are deemed uncollectible.

 

The Bank’s level of loans delinquent more than 30 days decreased to 0.88% at September 30, 2003, down from 1.02% at December 31, 2002.  The improvement is primarily attributable to a small number of commercial real estate loans, past due at December 31, 2002, that were brought current as of September 30, 2003.  Republic experienced an increase in total non-performing loans from $9.9 million at December 31, 2002 to $10.9 million at September 30, 2003.  The increase in non-accrual loans is primarily attributable to a few large (in excess of $250,000) real estate secured commercial loans.  The receivables comprising loans on non-accrual status are primarily real estate secured with a minimal potential risk of significant financial loss.

 

25



 

Table 5 provides information related to non-performing assets and loans 90 days or more past due.

 

Table 5 - Non-Performing Loans

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

September 30
2003

 

December 31
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans on non-accrual status

 

$

10,323

 

$

7,967

 

Loans past due 90 days or more

 

565

 

1,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

 

10,888

 

9,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

248

 

320

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

11,136

 

$

10,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of non-performing loans to total loans

 

0.71

%

0.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of non-performing assets to total loans

 

0.72

 

0.78

 

 

Republic defines impaired loans to be those commercial real estate and commercial loans greater than $499,999 that management has classified as doubtful (collection of all amounts due is highly questionable or improbable) or loss (all or a portion of the loans have been written off or a specific allowance for loss has been provided).  Republic’s policy is to charge off all or that portion of its investment in an impaired loan upon a determination it is probable the full amount may not be collected.  Impaired loans, which are a component of loans on non-accrual status, increased from $1.2 million at December 31, 2002 to $2.4 million at           September 30, 2003.   This increase was primarily attributable to one loan relationship secured by commercial real estate.  Management believes it has provided an allocation of the allowance for loan losses adequate to absorb any probable incurred losses.

 

LIQUIDITY

 

Republic maintains sufficient liquidity to fund loan demand and routine deposit withdrawal activity.  Liquidity is managed by retaining sufficient liquid assets in the form of investment securities and core deposits to meet demand.  Funding and cash flows can also be realized by the sale of securities in the available-for-sale portion of the investment portfolio, principal paydowns on loans and mortgage-backed securities and proceeds realized from the loans held-for-sale category.  Republic’s banking centers and its Internet site, republicbank.com, also provide access to retail deposit markets.  These retail deposits, if offered at attractive rates, have historically been a source of funding when needed.  The Company utilized brokered deposits during the first nine months of 2003 as a funding source for Refund Anticipation Loans at Refunds Now and to fund residential real estate loan growth.  The Company will likely increase its utilization of brokered deposits during the fourth quarter of 2003 as an additional funding source for refund anticipation loans expected to be originated during the 2004 tax season.

 

Traditionally, the Bank has also utilized borrowings from the FHLB to supplement its funding requirements.  On September 30, 2003, the Company had $66 million of borrowing capacity with the FHLB and sufficient security collateral available to borrow, approximately, an additional $49 million.  While Republic utilizes numerous funding sources in order to meet liquidity requirements, the Company also has  $60 million in approved unsecured line of credit facilities available at September 30, 2003 through various third party sources.

 

CAPITAL

 

Total stockholders’ equity increased from $151 million at December 31, 2002 to $170 million at September 30, 2003. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily attributable to net income earned during the first nine months of 2003.  There was a decline in accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of a decrease in the value of the available for sale securities portfolio.  In addition, stockholders’ equity increased as a result of stock options exercised by Republic’s employees and directors.

 

26



 

In 1998 and 1999, Republic Bancorp’s board of directors approved a Class A share repurchase program of 500,000 shares.  Through September 30, 2003, Republic purchased approximately 494,000 shares with a weighted-average cost of $10.34, and a total cost of $5.1 million.  In March of 2003, the Company’s board of directors authorized management to repurchase an additional 250,000 shares bringing the total shares available for purchase to 256,000.  The Company does not plan to aggressively pursue the repurchase of these shares in the near term.

 

Regulatory agencies measure capital adequacy within a framework that makes capital requirements, in part, dependent on the individual risk profiles of financial institutions.  Republic continues to exceed the regulatory requirements for Tier I, Tier I leverage and total risk-based capital. The Bank intends to maintain a capital position that meets or exceeds the “well capitalized” requirements as defined by the FDIC.  Republic’s average capital to average assets ratio was 8.82 % at September 30, 2003 compared to 8.89% at December 31, 2002.

 

Table 6 - Capital Ratios

 

 

 

Actual

 

Minimum
Requirement
For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes

 

Minimum
Requirement
To Be Well
Capitalized
Under Prompt
Corrective
Action Provisions

 

As of September 30, 2003

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Risk Based Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

181,884

 

13.36

%

$

108,940

 

8

%

$

136,175

 

10

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company

 

171,460

 

12.85

 

106,726

 

8

%

133,408

 

10

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana

 

5,876

 

21.99

 

2,137

 

8

%

2,672

 

10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

168,204

 

12.35

%

$

54,470

 

4

%

$

81,705

 

6

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company

 

158,098

 

11.85

 

53,363

 

4

%

80,045

 

6

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana

 

5,558

 

20.80

 

1,069

 

4

%

1,603

 

6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I Leverage Capital (to Average Assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

168,204

 

8.65

%

$

77,740

 

4

%

$

97,175

 

5

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company

 

158,098

 

8.24

 

76,777

 

4

%

95,971

 

5

%

Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana

 

5,558

 

16.33

 

1,361

 

4

%

1,702

 

5

%

 

Kentucky banking laws limit the amount of dividends that may be paid to the Parent Company by Republic Bank & Trust Company without prior approval of the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions.  Under these laws, the amount of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to current year’s net income, as defined in the laws, combined with the retained net income of the preceding two years, less any dividends declared during those periods.  At September 30, 2003, Republic Bank & Trust Company had approximately $38 million of retained earnings that could be utilized for payment of dividends if authorized by its board of directors without prior regulatory approval.

 

Indiana banking laws prohibit the payment of dividends to the Parent Company by Republic Bank & Trust Company of Indiana no sooner than May 2004 without prior approval of the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions.  These laws also require a minimum Tier I Capital ratio of 8% to be maintained until May 2004.

 

27



 

DEFERRED DEPOSIT TRANSACTIONS

 

Deferred deposits are transactions in which customers typically receive cash advances in exchange for a check for the advanced amount plus a fixed fee.  The advance provider, on behalf of the Bank, agrees to delay presentment of the check for payment until the advance due date, typically 14 to 31 days from the cash advance date.  On or before the advance due date, the customer can redeem his check for the amount of the advance plus the fee.  If the customer does not reclaim the check by the advance due date, the check is deposited.  Based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, these transactions are recorded as loans on the Company’s financial statements and the corresponding fees are recorded as a component of interest income on loans.

 

The Company has been conducting a deferred deposit transaction business, in conjunction with third party Marketer/Servicers since August 2001.  In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company entered into contracts with two third party Marketer/Servicers in order to increase its deferred deposit transaction business.  During 2003, the Company further expanded its relationship with one of its Marketer/Servicers that contributed to a substantial increase in deferred deposit transactions.  Total outstandings were totaled $24.5 million at September 30, 2003 compared to $2.8 million at December 31, 2002.  Management anticipates deferred deposit transactions will increase during the fourth quarter due to seasonality, but does not believe the increase will exceed 30% of current outstandings of deferred deposits.  FDIC guidance issued in July 2003 requires that banks limit deferred deposit transaction outstandings to the lesser of 25% of tier I capital or the amount that actual capital levels exceed the “well capitalized” classification for tier I and total capital.  Based on the Bank’s capital levels at quarter-end, deferred deposit transaction outstandings were well below the Bank’s regulatory limit of $39 million, based on the Bank’s capital at September 30, 2003.

 

The third parties with which the Company does business have at times experienced legal and or regulatory obstacles in some states in which they do business.  In these states, laws have been enacted or amended to prohibit or limit their ability to conduct business without a financial institution partner.  In addition, the Comptroller of the Currency has effectively prohibited national banks from conducting this business.  This has provided opportunities for selected state-chartered commercial banks to enter the business, affording an opportunity to earn additional income with manageable capital outlays.

 

The legal and regulatory climate for this product continues to change.  The FDIC final guidance issued in July 2003 characterizes deferred deposit transactions as presenting substantial credit risks for lenders, as well as increased transaction, legal and reputation risks when a third party arrangement is used.  This guidance proposes, among other items, that banks hold significantly more capital than would be required for other sub-prime type loans, suggesting as much as 100% of deferred deposit transactions outstanding, that the allowances for loan and lease losses be adequate and take into account that many such transactions remain outstanding beyond their initial term due to roll-overs, that deferred deposit transactions be classified “substandard,” and that transactions that have been outstanding for more than 60 days generally be classified as “loss”.  The guidance also prescribes limits on the ability of a borrower to renew or roll over a deferred deposit transaction and on the number of transactions that can be made to a customer within a given period of time.  The guidance requires examiners to assess the bank’s risk management program for third party marketing and servicing relationships, including the bank’s due diligence process for selecting third party marketing and servicing providers and its monitoring of the third party’s activities and performance.  Banks are also advised to carefully evaluate compliance with consumer protection laws and applicable regulations.

 

The Company believes that it has adequately considered and addressed the risks associated with its deferred deposit transaction business, including the risks discussed in the FDIC guidelines, and that the Company’s size, technological resources and experience in the successful management of non-traditional product lines, among other factors, will enable the Company to effectively manage and control its participation in the deferred deposit transaction business.  There can be no assurance, however, that the FDIC or others will not impose additional limitations on or prohibit banks from engaging altogether in deferred deposit transactions, or that the Bank’s ability to continue to engage in the business profitably or at all will not be negatively impacted by the requirements of applicable laws, regulations or guidelines.

 

28



 

ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT AND MARKET RISK

 

Asset/liability management control is designed to ensure safety and soundness, maintain liquidity and regulatory capital standards, and achieve acceptable net interest income.  Interest rate risk is the exposure to adverse changes in the net interest income as a result of market fluctuations in interest rates.  Management, on an ongoing basis, monitors interest rate and liquidity risk in order to implement appropriate funding and balance sheet strategies.  Management considers interest rate risk to be Republic’s most significant market risk.

 

Republic utilizes an earnings simulation model to analyze net interest income sensitivity.  Potential changes in market interest rates and their subsequent effects on net interest income are then evaluated.  The model projects the effect of instantaneous movements in interest rates of both 100 and 200 basis points.  Assumptions based on growth expectations and on the historical behavior of Republic’s deposit and loan rates and their related balances in relation to changes in interest rates are also incorporated into the model.  These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely measure future net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income.  Actual results will differ from the model’s simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and the application and timing of various management strategies.

 

Republic’s interest sensitivity profile reflected little change from December 31, 2002 to September 30, 2003.  Given a sustained 100 basis point downward shock to the yield curve used in the simulation model, Republic’s base net interest income would decrease by an estimated 1.49% at September 30, 2003 compared to a decrease of 1.09% at December 31, 2002.  Given a 100 basis point increase in the yield curve, Republic’s base net interest income would decrease by an estimated 2.61% at September 30, 2003 compared to a decrease of 2.48% at December 31, 2002.  The interest sensitivity profile of Republic at any point in time will be affected by a number of factors.  These factors include the mix of interest sensitive assets and liabilities as well as their relative pricing schedules.  It is also influenced by market interest rates, deposit growth, loan growth, and other factors.

 

Table 7 is representative only and is not a precise measurement of the effect of changing interest rates on Republic’s net interest income in the future.

 

Table 7 - Interest Rate Sensitivity

 

 

 

September 30, 2003

 

 

 

Decrease in Rates

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

200
Basis Points

 

100
Basis Points

 

Base

 

100
Basis Points

 

200
Basis Points

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, excluding fees

 

$

86,143

 

$

88,932

 

$

91,340

 

$

95,791

 

$

100,441

 

Investments

 

8,734

 

8,995

 

10,674

 

12,420

 

14,061

 

Short-term investments

 

10

 

10

 

166

 

244

 

303

 

Total interest income

 

94,887

 

97,937

 

102,180

 

108,455

 

114,805

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

17,041

 

18,164

 

20,602

 

26,998

 

32,464

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

845

 

920

 

1,768

 

3,552

 

5,500

 

Other borrowed funds

 

16,694

 

16,711

 

16,730

 

16,469

 

16,785

 

Total interest expense

 

34,580

 

35,795

 

39,100

 

47,019

 

54,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

60,307

 

$

62,142

 

$

63,080

 

$

61,436

 

$

60,056

 

Change from base

 

$

(2,773

)

$

(938

)

$

 

 

$

(1,644

)

(3,024

% Change from base

 

(4.40

)%

(1.49

)%

 

 

(2.61

)%

(4.79

)%

 

29



 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

Decrease in Rates

 

 

 

Increase in Rates

 

 

 

200
Basis Points

 

100
Basis Points

 

Base

 

100
Basis Points

 

200
Basis Points

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, excluding fees

 

$

81,382

 

$

84,232

 

$

86,552

 

$

90,437

 

$

94,513

 

Investments

 

8,520

 

9,304

 

11,173

 

12,890

 

14,588

 

Short-term investments

 

66

 

67

 

266

 

549

 

665

 

Total interest income

 

89,968

 

93,603

 

97,991

 

103,876

 

109,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Projected interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

16,289

 

17,675

 

19,681

 

24,476

 

29,199

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

793

 

1,161

 

2,870

 

5,485

 

8,077

 

Other borrowed funds

 

13,877

 

13,877

 

13,877

 

13,877

 

14,060

 

Total interest expense

 

30,959

 

32,713

 

36,428

 

43,838

 

51,336

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

59,009

 

$

60,890

 

$

61,563

 

$

60,038

 

$

58,430

 

Change from base

 

$

(2,554

)

$

(673

)

 

 

$

(1,525

)

$

(3,133

% Change from base

 

(4.15

)%

(1.09

)%

 

 

(2.48

)%

(5.09

)%

 

30



 

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

See discussion in Note 1 to financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The information for this item is incorporated by reference to the Asset /Liability Management and Market Risks section on page 29 through 30 of Part 1, Item 2., Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this report.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures Disclosure

 

An evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of Republic’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are, to the best of their knowledge, effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Republic in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

 

In connection with this evaluation, there have been no significant changes in internal controls during the last fiscal quarter covered by this report.  Subsequent to the date of this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that there were no significant changes in Republic’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect its internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 2.    Changes in securities

 

During the first nine months of 2003, Republic issued approximately 8,000 shares of Class A Common Stock upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock by shareholders of Republic in accordance with the share-for-share conversion provision option of the Class B Common Stock.  The exemption from registration of the newly issued Class A Common Stock relied upon was Section (3)(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are attached to and listed in the Exhibit Index on page 34.

 

32



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc.

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Principal Executive Officer:

 

 

Date:

 November 13, 2003

 

/s/ Steven E. Trager

 

Steven E. Trager

 

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Principal Financial Officer:

 

 

Date:

 November 13, 2003

 

/s/ Kevin Sipes

 

Kevin Sipes

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer & Chief Accounting Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

 

Description

 

Incorporated
By Reference To

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings

 

Filed as Exhibit 11 on page 35 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Awareness Letter

 

Filed as Exhibit 15 on page 36 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

Filed as Exhibit 31.1 on page 37 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

Filed as Exhibit 31.2 on page 38 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

Filed as Exhibit 32.1 on page 39 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

Filed as Exhibit 32.2 on page 40 of Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003

 

34