UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
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For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2003 |
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or |
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
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For the Transition Period From to |
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Commission file number 0-26786 |
APAC Customer Services, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Illinois |
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36-2777140 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
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Six Parkway North Center, Suite 400, Deerfield, Illinois 60015 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area code: (847) 374-4980 |
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ý No o
There were 49,441,592 common shares, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding as of November 7, 2003.
2
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
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September 28, |
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December 29, |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
9,709 |
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$ |
14,530 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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48,469 |
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51,508 |
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Other current assets |
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11,048 |
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12,646 |
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Total current assets |
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69,226 |
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78,684 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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23,701 |
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25,680 |
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Goodwill |
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23,876 |
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23,876 |
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Customer relationships |
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28,493 |
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28,493 |
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Less-accumulated amortization |
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12,871 |
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11,111 |
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Customer relationships, net |
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15,622 |
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17,382 |
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Deferred taxes |
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2,702 |
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2,207 |
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Other assets |
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1,314 |
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1,565 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
136,441 |
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$ |
149,394 |
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Liabilities
and |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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$ |
581 |
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$ |
656 |
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Accounts payable |
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2,212 |
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3,627 |
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Other current liabilities |
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39,081 |
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37,034 |
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Total current liabilities |
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41,874 |
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41,317 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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12,958 |
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28,872 |
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Other liabilities |
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1,414 |
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2,778 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Shareholders equity |
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Common shares, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 49,695,699 shares issued at September 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002 |
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497 |
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497 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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99,620 |
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99,690 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(18,968 |
) |
(22,752 |
) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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(62 |
) |
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|
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Treasury shares: 254,107 and 286,871 shares, respectively, at cost |
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(892 |
) |
(1,008 |
) |
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Total shareholders equity |
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80,195 |
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76,427 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
136,441 |
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$ |
149,394 |
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See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements
3
APAC Customer Services, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Thirteen Weeks Ended |
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Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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Net revenue |
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$ |
79,658 |
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$ |
85,092 |
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$ |
247,939 |
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$ |
283,454 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Cost of services |
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65,338 |
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69,199 |
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201,411 |
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227,142 |
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Selling, general and administrative Expenses |
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12,124 |
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11,640 |
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38,039 |
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38,265 |
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Restructuring and other charges |
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1,800 |
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1,131 |
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1,800 |
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3,667 |
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Asset impairment charges |
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108 |
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108 |
|
510 |
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Total operating expenses |
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79,370 |
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81,970 |
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241,358 |
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269,584 |
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Operating income |
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288 |
|
3,122 |
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6,581 |
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13,870 |
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Interest expense, net |
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226 |
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1,330 |
|
885 |
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4,387 |
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Income before income taxes |
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62 |
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1,792 |
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5,696 |
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9,483 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
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(228 |
) |
699 |
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1,912 |
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3,698 |
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Net income |
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$ |
290 |
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$ |
1,093 |
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$ |
3,784 |
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$ |
5,785 |
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Net Income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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49,442 |
|
49,205 |
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49,434 |
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49,036 |
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Diluted |
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49,475 |
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49,489 |
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49,465 |
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49,382 |
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See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
4
APAC Customer Services, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
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Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
3,784 |
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$ |
5,785 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
9,153 |
|
12,437 |
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Non-cash restructuring charges |
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|
|
222 |
|
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Tax effect of stock option exercises |
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28 |
|
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Asset impairment charges |
|
108 |
|
510 |
|
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Deferred income taxes |
|
130 |
|
2,579 |
|
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Change in operating assets and liabilities |
|
3,517 |
|
9,365 |
|
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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16,692 |
|
30,926 |
|
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Investing activities: |
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Purchases of property and equipment, net |
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(5,571 |
) |
(2,967 |
) |
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Net cash used by investing activities |
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(5,571 |
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(2,967 |
) |
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Financing activities: |
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Payments on long-term debt |
|
(488 |
) |
(24,400 |
) |
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Repayments under revolving credit facility, net |
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(15,500 |
) |
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|
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Stock and warrant transactions |
|
46 |
|
473 |
|
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Net cash used by financing activities |
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(15,942 |
) |
(23,927 |
) |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(4,821 |
) |
4,032 |
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Beginning cash balance |
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14,530 |
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21,213 |
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|
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|
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Ending cash balance |
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$ |
9,709 |
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$ |
25,245 |
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See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements
5
APAC
Customer Services, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements
(Dollars in thousands, except as otherwise indicated)
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of APAC Customer Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the thirty-nine week period ended September 28, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 28, 2003. The balance sheet at December 29, 2002, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For additional information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2002.
2. Other Current Liabilities
The components of other current liabilities included in the consolidated condensed balance sheets are as follows:
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September 28, |
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December 29, |
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|
|
|
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Payroll and related items |
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$ |
18,840 |
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$ |
19,634 |
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Income taxes payable |
|
7,074 |
|
5,184 |
|
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Accrued insurance |
|
3,293 |
|
3,251 |
|
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Restructuring reserves |
|
3,337 |
|
2,150 |
|
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Accrued professional fees |
|
1,454 |
|
1,168 |
|
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Accrued relocation |
|
786 |
|
616 |
|
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Accrued telecommunications |
|
655 |
|
713 |
|
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Other accrued taxes |
|
630 |
|
822 |
|
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Client related liabilities |
|
44 |
|
977 |
|
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Other |
|
2,968 |
|
2,519 |
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Total |
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$ |
39,081 |
|
$ |
37,034 |
|
6
3. Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
For stock-based employee compensation plans, the Company has elected to use the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25). In accordance with APB No. 25, no compensation expense is recognized for stock options issued to employees when the option price equals or exceeds the fair market value of the Companys common shares at the date of grant. Stock-based compensation expense for non-employees is recognized in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123).
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123.
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Thirteen Weeks Ended |
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Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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Net income as reported |
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$ |
290 |
|
$ |
1,093 |
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$ |
3,784 |
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$ |
5,785 |
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Lesscompensation expense on stock options, net of income tax benefit |
|
(881 |
) |
(672 |
) |
(2,310 |
) |
(2,413 |
) |
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Net income (loss) pro forma |
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$ |
(591 |
) |
$ |
421 |
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$ |
1,474 |
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$ |
3,372 |
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Earnings (loss) per share basic |
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|
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As reported |
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$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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Pro forma |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.07 |
|
Earnings (loss) per share diluted |
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As reported |
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$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.08 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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Pro forma |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.07 |
|
In order to calculate the pro forma information set forth above, the fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Assumptions include no dividend yield, risk-free interest rates ranging from 3% to 7%, expected volatility ranging between 70% and 90%, and an expected life ranging from 7 years to 10 years.
4. Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income is as follows:
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Thirteen Weeks Ended |
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Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
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|
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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September 28, |
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September 29, |
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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Net income |
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$ |
290 |
|
$ |
1,093 |
|
$ |
3,784 |
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$ |
5,785 |
|
Unrealized gain on swap agreement |
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|
|
180 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
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Foreign currency translation loss |
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
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|
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Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
228 |
|
$ |
1,273 |
|
$ |
3,722 |
|
$ |
6,493 |
|
7
Other comprehensive income in fiscal 2002 represented the change in the unrealized loss on a swap agreement. This swap agreement was terminated in December 2002 when the Company refinanced its debt and repaid the term loan related to the swap agreement.
The foreign currency translation loss in fiscal 2003 relates to the impact of a change in exchange rates on net assets located outside of the United States.
5. Legal Proceedings
The Company is subject to occasional lawsuits, governmental investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of its business. Management does not believe the outcome of any pending claims will have a material adverse impact on the Companys consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or liquidity. Although the Company does not believe that any of these proceedings will result in a material adverse effect, no assurance to that effect can be given.
6. Long Term Debt
On December 20, 2002, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement) replacing the previous Amended and Restated Credit Facility. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company has a revolving credit facility, which expires in December 2005. The facility initially provided $65.0 million of credit availability. Beginning on March 31, 2003, the facility is being reduced by $1.25 million of availability each quarter until the facility reaches $55.0 million at December 31, 2004. Availability is also reduced by outstanding borrowings and any outstanding letters of credit. As of September 28, 2003, there were $12.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the facility and approximately $6.6 million was utilized through the issuance of standby letters of credit primarily to support self-insurance reserves. Net availability as of September 28, 2003, under the Credit Agreement was $43.9 million.
The Credit Agreement is secured principally by a grant of a security interest in all personal property and fixtures of the Company. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company is also required to maintain certain financial covenants which limit the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness, repurchase outstanding common shares, create liens, acquire, sell or dispose of certain assets, engage in certain mergers and acquisitions and make certain restricted payments.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement incur a floating interest rate usually based on the LIBOR index rate, although the Company has the option of using an alternate base rate defined in the agreement. In addition, the Company pays a commitment fee on the unused portion of the revolving facility as well as quarterly fees on the outstanding letters of credit.
8
7. Restructuring Charges
During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions. Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months. The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.
In the second and third quarters of fiscal 2002, the Company closed a total of ten Customer Interaction Centers and transitioned one center under a facility management contract. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $3.5 million. Other charges of $0.1 million associated with other center downsizings were also recorded. Asset impairment charges of $0.5 million recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2002 related to the write-off of telecommunications equipment. In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.
Following is a summary of the fiscal 2003 year-to-date activity in the reserves established in connection with the Companys restructuring initiatives:
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Balance |
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2003 |
|
Asset |
|
Cash |
|
Balance |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Employee severance costs |
|
$ |
768 |
|
$ |
(252 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(358 |
) |
$ |
158 |
|
|
Contractual obligations |
|
2,240 |
|
132 |
|
|
|
(881 |
) |
1,491 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Employee severance costs |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
(232 |
) |
1,688 |
|
|||||
Asset impairments |
|
|
|
108 |
|
$ |
(108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
$ |
3,008 |
|
$ |
1,908 |
|
$ |
(108 |
) |
$ |
(1,471 |
) |
$ |
3,337 |
|
8. Income Taxes
In early October 2003, the Company received an $11.6 million cash tax refund as a result of carrying back against prior years taxable income a $48.1 million loss reported on its 2002 tax return, which is subject to audit. This loss resulted from the Company taking a $59.9 million deduction to write-off for tax purposes its remaining investment in ITI Holdings, Inc. (for book purposes the Company recorded appropriate impairment charges related to ITI in previous fiscal years). The total combined liquidity benefit to the Company from this deduction is expected to be $20.9 million, which includes the $11.6 million cash tax refund, $3.3 million of cash tax savings related to the 2002 tax year and the release of $6.0 million of tax credits generated and utilized in prior years to be used in current and future periods. The potential income statement benefit of this deduction will not be recognized until the Company believes it is probable the deduction will not be successfully challenged.
The Companys effective income tax rate is 34.0% for the nine months ended September 28, 2003 versus 39.0% in the comparable prior year period. This decrease is primarily due to the effect of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.
9
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
APAC Customer Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) is a leading provider of customer interaction solutions for market leaders in telecommunications, financial services, insurance, logistics and healthcare. To help its clients better manage their customer relationships, the Company develops and delivers customer care and customer acquisition programs. The Company operates and manages approximately 7,700 workstations in 33 Customer Interaction Centers. The Customer Interaction Centers are managed centrally through the application of telecommunications and computer technology to promote the consistent delivery of quality service.
The following discussion of the Companys results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements of the Company and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth consolidated condensed statements of income data as a percent of net revenue from services provided.
|
|
Thirteen Weeks Ended |
|
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended |
|
||||
|
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
September 28, |
|
September 29, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services |
|
82.0 |
|
81.3 |
|
81.2 |
|
80.1 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
15.2 |
|
13.7 |
|
15.3 |
|
13.5 |
|
Restructuring and other charges |
|
2.3 |
|
1.3 |
|
.7 |
|
1.3 |
|
Asset impairment charges |
|
.1 |
|
|
|
.1 |
|
0.2 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
99.6 |
|
96.3 |
|
97.3 |
|
95.1 |
|
Operating income |
|
.4 |
|
3.7 |
|
2.7 |
|
4.9 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
.3 |
|
1.6 |
|
.4 |
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
.1 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.3 |
|
3.3 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
(.3 |
) |
.8 |
|
.8 |
|
1.3 |
|
Net income |
|
.4 |
% |
1.3 |
% |
1.5 |
% |
2.0 |
% |
10
Comparison of Results of Operations for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002
Net revenue decreased 6.3% to $79.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 from $85.1 million in the same quarter of fiscal 2002. The decline was primarily due to the reduction of customer care services performed under the terms of a facility management contract renewed in October 2002 and reductions in marketing programs by several financial services clients. These reductions were partially offset by an increase in services provided to certain telecommunications clients.
Cost of services decreased $3.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003, or 5.6%, to $65.3 million from $69.2 million in the same period of fiscal 2002. This decrease is primarily due to volume related reductions. Cost of services as a percent of revenue increased to 82.0% from 81.3% and gross profit margins decreased to 18.0% from 18.7% primarily as a result of the impact of lower revenues.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $12.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 from $11.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2002, an increase of $0.5 million or 4.3%. The increase was largely due to higher employee related expenses. As a percent of net revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 15.2% in fiscal 2003 versus 13.7% in fiscal 2002 due to the effect of volume related revenue reductions.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions. Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months. The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.
In the third quarter of 2002, the Company recorded restructuring charges related to the closure of three facilities and the costs associated with transitioning one center under a facility management contract. Restructuring charges of $1.1 million included $0.6 million of employee severance, and $0.5 million of lease termination and other costs. In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.
The Company generated operating income of $0.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 compared to $3.1 million for the same period of fiscal 2002. The decrease is primarily due to the effect of lower volumes and gross profit margins, higher restructuring and asset impairment charges and an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, as previously discussed.
Net interest expense for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 decreased $1.1 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2002. This decrease reflects a reduction of $39.9 million in average debt for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 versus the third quarter of fiscal 2002, and lower interest rates.
The Company recorded a $0.2 million tax benefit for the third quarter of fiscal 2003, versus $0.7 million of tax expense in the prior year period. This benefit recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 is due to the effect of a change in the year to date estimated effective tax rate resulting from the impact of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.
Comparison of Results of Operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2003, and September 29, 2002
Net revenue decreased 12.6% to $247.9 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 from $283.5 million in the same period of fiscal 2002. The revenue decline was primarily attributable to a reduction of customer care services under the renewal terms of a facility management contract and a reduction of customer acquisition services provided by the Company to its financial services clients. These reductions were partially offset by increased services to certain telecommunications clients.
11
Cost of services decreased $25.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003, or 11.3%, to $201.4 million from $227.1 million in the same period of fiscal 2002. This decrease is primarily due to volume related reductions. Cost of services as a percent of revenue increased to 81.2% from 80.1%. Gross profit margins decreased to 18.8% from 19.9% primarily as a result of the impact of lower revenues, higher employee related expenses and investment spending including costs associated with the start up of the Companys Philippine call center.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly to $38.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 from $38.3 million in the same period of fiscal 2002, a decrease of $0.3 million or 0.8%. As a percent of net revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 15.3% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 versus 13.5% in the same period of fiscal 2002 due to the effect of volume related reductions.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $1.9 million, which related to severance costs due to the elimination of 121 administrative, support and call center positions. Cash charges of $0.2 million have been paid through September 28, 2003, with the remainder to be paid over the next twelve months. The Company also recorded $0.1 million of asset impairment charges related to the write-off of computer hardware.
In the second and third quarters of 2002, the Company closed a total of ten Customer Interaction Centers and transitioned one center under a facility management contract. As a result, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $3.5 million. Other charges of $0.1 million associated with other center downsizings were also recorded. Asset impairment charges of $0.5 million recorded in the second quarter of 2002 related to the write-off of telecommunications equipment. In the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reversed $0.1 million into restructuring charges that will not be utilized.
The Company generated operating income of $6.6 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 compared to $13.9 million for the same period of fiscal 2002. The decrease is primarily due to the effect of lower volumes, and gross profit margins partially offset by lower restructuring and other charges and asset impairment charges.
Net interest expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2003 decreased $3.5 million compared to the same period in fiscal 2002. This decrease reflects a reduction of $41.5 million in average debt for the first nine months of fiscal 2003 versus the same period of fiscal 2002 and lower interest rates.
The Companys effective income tax rate is 34.0% for the third quarter of fiscal 2003, versus 39.0% in the prior year period. This decrease is primarily due to the effect of tax credits on lower taxable income in fiscal 2003.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of the Companys financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable; however, actual results and the timing of the recognition of such amounts could differ from those estimates. The Company has identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates utilized by management in the preparation of the Companys financial statements: revenue recognition, accounting for long-lived assets, allowance for doubtful accounts, employee benefit accounting and income taxes. Any deviation from these policies or estimates could have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.
12
Revenue recognition
The Company recognizes customer services revenue as services are performed for our clients in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101 Revenue Recognition. Client contracts generally require that clients be billed for the Companys services on the basis of time spent by Company representatives providing services. The Companys services are also occasionally priced on a pay-for-performance basis, pursuant to which the Company typically receives fees that are a combination of base-rate plus fee per sale. The Company is often subject to performance standards, such as sales per hour, average handle time, occupancy rate and abandonment rate. The Companys performance against such standards may provide bonus opportunities or conversely may subject the Company to penalties, which are recognized as earned or incurred.
Accounting for long-lived assets
The Companys long-lived assets consist primarily of property and equipment, capitalized software and intangible assets. In addition to the original cost of these assets, their recorded value is impacted by a number of policy elections made by the Company, including estimated useful lives and salvage values. In addition, any decision by the Company to reduce capacity by closing Customer Interaction Centers or to abandon software may result in a write-off of the net book value of these affected assets. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the Company records impairment charges on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amount of those assets. In this circumstance, the impairment charge is determined based upon the amount the net book value of the assets exceeds their fair market value. In making these determinations, the Company utilizes certain assumptions, including, but not limited to, the estimated fair market value of the assets, which are based on additional assumptions such as asset utilization, length of time the asset will be used in the Companys operations and estimated salvage values.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
The Company records an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a quarterly assessment of the probable estimated losses in trade accounts receivable. This estimate is based on specific allowances for identified problem receivables and an additional allowance for all other receivables based on their age and collection history.
Accounting for employee benefits
The Company records an accrued liability for group health and workers compensation claims based on an estimate of claims incurred, but not reported, as well as asserted claims at the end of the period. This estimate is derived from an analysis performed by actuaries hired by the Company who have expertise in this area. However, although these estimates are generally reliable, changes in the employee mix and unforeseen events could result in an adjustment to these estimates.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability approach. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Valuation allowances are recorded when management believes it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized in the future.
13
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth consolidated statements of cash flow data for the Company for the thirty-nine week periods ended September 28, 2003 and September 29, 2002, respectively.
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
16,692 |
|
$ |
30,926 |
|
Net cash used by investing activities |
|
(5,571 |
) |
(2,967 |
) |
||
Net cash used by financing activities |
|
(15,942 |
) |
(23,927 |
) |
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
$ |
(4,821 |
) |
$ |
4,032 |
|
Cash from operating activities decreased $14.2 million versus the first nine months of fiscal 2002, primarily due to a $12.6 million reduction in accounts receivable that occurred in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 versus a $3.0 million reduction in the same period of fiscal 2003. The decrease in accounts receivable in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 was primarily due to lower volumes. Cash generated from operations was lower in fiscal 2003 due to lower operating margins and a reduction in depreciation and amortization.
Net cash used by investing activities increased $2.6 million from the same period of fiscal 2002 due to expenditures related to the buildout of a facility in the Philippines and computer equipment upgrades. Capital expenditures of $3.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2002 were primarily related to the purchase of computer hardware, software and equipment.
Net cash used by financing activities primarily related to the repayment of $15.5 million and $24.0 million of bank debt in 2003 and 2002, respectively.
The Company expects that its cash balances, cash flows from future operations and available borrowings under its Credit Agreement will be sufficient to meet normal operating needs, fund any planned capital expenditures and repay debt obligations payable during fiscal 2003. However, a significant change in operating cash flow could impact the Companys ability to meet its cash requirement needs and comply with covenants of its Credit Agreement.
In early October 2003, the Company received an $11.6 million cash tax refund as a result of carrying back against prior years taxable income a $48.1 million loss reported on its 2002 tax return, which is subject to audit. This loss resulted from the Company taking a $59.9 million deduction to write-off for tax purposes its remaining investment in ITI Holdings, Inc. (for book purposes the Company recorded appropriate impairment charges related to ITI in previous fiscal years). The total combined liquidity benefit to the Company from this deduction is expected to be $20.9 million, which includes the $11.6 million cash tax refund, $3.3 million of cash tax savings related to the 2002 tax year and the release of $6.0 million of tax credits generated and utilized in prior years to be used in current and future periods. The potential income statement benefit of this deduction will not be recognized until the Company believes it is probable the deduction will not be successfully challenged.
14
Forward-Looking Statements
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for certain forward-looking statements. This Report on Form 10-Q and other documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) contain forward-looking statements that reflect the Companys current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause future results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. The words believe, expect, anticipate, intend, estimate, goals, would, could, should, and other expressions which indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. If no date is provided, such statements speak only as of the date of this Report on Form 10-Q. Except as required under the Federal securities laws and rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements in connection with new information or future events or otherwise.
Factors that could cause future results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to, reliance by the Company on a small number of principal clients for a substantial proportion of its total revenue; possible changes in or events affecting the business of the Companys clients, including changes in customers interest in, and use of, clients products and services; fluctuations in quarterly results of operations due to timing of clients initiation and termination of large programs; government regulation, including federal and state do not call registries; reliance on telephone service; changes in competitive conditions affecting the Companys industry, including offshore call center operations; the ability of the Companys clients to terminate contracts with the Company on relatively short notice; changes in the availability and cost of qualified employees; variations in the performance of the Companys automated system and other technological factors; improved technology having the effect of reducing overall call volumes; changes in government regulations affecting industries of our clients; control by principal shareholder; war and terrorist attacks and competition from other outside providers of customer interaction solutions and in-house customer interaction operations.
See the Companys filings with the SEC for further discussion of the risks and uncertainties associated with the Companys business, in particular the discussion under the caption Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements in Item 7 (Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to the impact of U.S. interest rate changes directly related to its normal operating and funding activities. From time to time, the Company enters into derivatives in order to minimize these risks but not for trading purposes.
The Company prepared a sensitivity analysis of its debt assuming a one-percentage point adverse change in interest rates for the quarter ended September 28, 2003. Holding all other variables constant, the hypothetical adverse change would not significantly increase interest expense. The sensitivity analysis assumes no changes in the Companys financial structure.
15
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Companys management, with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially effect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
16
The Company is subject to occasional lawsuits, governmental investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of its business. Management does not believe the outcome of any pending claims will have a material adverse impact on the Companys consolidated financial position, annual results of operations or liquidity. Although the Company does not believe that any of these proceedings will result in a material adverse effect, no assurance to that effect can be given.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - - Principal Executive Officer.
Exhibit 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - - Principal Financial Officer.
Exhibit 32.0 Section 1350 Certifications.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On July 31, 2003, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K setting forth the earnings release for the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2003, and disclosing the Companys appointment of Paul Liska and Samuel Skinner as members of the Companys board of directors.
17
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
APAC Customer Services, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 10, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Marc T. Tanenberg |
|
|
Senior Vice
President and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 10, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Kenneth R. Batko |
|
|
Vice President
and Controller |
18
Exhibit |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
32.0 |
|
Section 1350 Certifications. |
19