UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly
Report Under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For Quarter
Ended June 30, 2003
Commission File No.
OPTELECOM, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in its Charter)
DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
52-1010850
(IRS employer identification number)
12920 CLOVERLEAF CENTER DRIVE, GERMANTOWN, MARYLAND 20874
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (301) 444-2200.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock $0.03 Par Value.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
At August 8, 2003, the registrant had outstanding 3,104,774 shares of Common Stock, $.03 Par Value.
OPTELECOM, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
OPTELECOM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2003 and DECEMBER 31, 2002
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
507,957 |
|
$ |
46,012 |
|
Accounts and contracts receivable, net |
|
2,159,162 |
|
3,164,721 |
|
||
Inventories, net |
|
2,816,567 |
|
2,453,201 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
244,272 |
|
184,876 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
5,727,958 |
|
5,848,810 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
1,156,316 |
|
522,983 |
|
||
Restricted certificate of deposit |
|
129,368 |
|
129,368 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
|
|
126,062 |
|
||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
7,013,642 |
|
$ |
6,627,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
755,768 |
|
$ |
971,416 |
|
Accrued payroll |
|
277,396 |
|
255,096 |
|
||
Commissions payable |
|
199,800 |
|
369,197 |
|
||
Bank line-of-credit payable |
|
|
|
576,079 |
|
||
Current portion of notes payable |
|
67,500 |
|
|
|
||
Current portion of leases payable |
|
|
|
1,006 |
|
||
Other current liabilities |
|
672,109 |
|
786,596 |
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
1,972,573 |
|
2,959,390 |
|
||
Notes payable |
|
112,500 |
|
|
|
||
Deferred rent liability |
|
28,406 |
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
2,113,479 |
|
2,959,390 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $.03 par value - shares authorized, 15,000,000; issued and outstanding, 3,009,315 and 2,877,891 shares as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
|
90,279 |
|
86,336 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
10,531,065 |
|
10,152,729 |
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
(13,257 |
) |
41,538 |
|
||
Treasury stock, 162,672 shares, at cost |
|
(1,265,047 |
) |
(1,265,047 |
) |
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(4,442,877 |
) |
(5,347,723 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
4,900,163 |
|
3,667,833 |
|
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
7,013,642 |
|
$ |
6,627,223 |
|
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
OPTELECOM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(Unaudited)
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Revenues |
|
$ |
4,176,293 |
|
$ |
3,327,857 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
1,686,437 |
|
1,471,568 |
|
||
Gross profit |
|
2,489,856 |
|
1,856,289 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Engineering |
|
324,966 |
|
299,228 |
|
||
Selling and marketing |
|
661,231 |
|
596,757 |
|
||
General and administrative |
|
959,704 |
|
708,852 |
|
||
Total operating expenses |
|
1,945,901 |
|
1,604,837 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income from operations |
|
543,955 |
|
251,452 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest income (expense), net |
|
909 |
|
(26,547 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income before income taxes |
|
544,864 |
|
224,905 |
|
||
Provision for income taxes |
|
8,540 |
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
536,324 |
|
$ |
224,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
(91,724 |
) |
(119,663 |
) |
||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
444,600 |
|
$ |
105,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
|
2,978,943 |
|
2,842,577 |
|
||
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
|
3,170,891 |
|
2,894,497 |
|
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
OPTELECOM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(Unaudited)
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Revenues |
|
$ |
7,664,679 |
|
$ |
6,634,048 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
3,208,672 |
|
3,027,493 |
|
||
Gross profit |
|
4,456,007 |
|
3,606,555 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Engineering |
|
626,971 |
|
525,628 |
|
||
Selling and marketing |
|
1,174,385 |
|
1,174,999 |
|
||
General and administrative |
|
1,734,855 |
|
1,422,479 |
|
||
Total operating expenses |
|
3,536,211 |
|
3,123,106 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income from operations |
|
919,796 |
|
483,449 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest expense, net |
|
(6,410 |
) |
(54,316 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income before income taxes |
|
913,386 |
|
429,133 |
|
||
Provision for income taxes |
|
8,540 |
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
904,846 |
|
$ |
429,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
(54,795 |
) |
(91,409 |
) |
||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
850,051 |
|
$ |
337,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
|
2,936,057 |
|
2,839,434 |
|
||
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
|
3,112,977 |
|
2,893,821 |
|
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
OPTELECOM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(Unaudited)
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
904,846 |
|
$ |
429,133 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
151,223 |
|
201,384 |
|
||
Accounts receivable (benefit) / provision |
|
(7,038 |
) |
10,592 |
|
||
Inventory benefit |
|
(5,150 |
) |
(36,911 |
) |
||
Loss on sale / disposal of fixed assets |
|
|
|
7,080 |
|
||
Stock based compensation |
|
|
|
3,047 |
|
||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts and contracts receivable |
|
1,012,596 |
|
547,273 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
(358,216 |
) |
146,503 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
(59,396 |
) |
(11,428 |
) |
||
Other assets |
|
126,063 |
|
(25,979 |
) |
||
Accounts payable |
|
(215,648 |
) |
(343,545 |
) |
||
Other current liabilities and accrued payroll |
|
(261,584 |
) |
115,523 |
|
||
Deferred rent liability |
|
28,406 |
|
(24,523 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
1,316,102 |
|
1,018,149 |
|
||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sale of equipment |
|
|
|
5,841 |
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(784,556 |
) |
(75,666 |
) |
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(784,556 |
) |
(69,825 |
) |
||
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Borrowings on bank line-of-credit payable |
|
2,020,551 |
|
5,872,575 |
|
||
Payments on bank line-of-credit payable |
|
(2,596,630 |
) |
(6,418,720 |
) |
||
Borrowings on notes payable |
|
180,000 |
|
|
|
||
Payments on notes payable and capital leases |
|
(1,006 |
) |
(391,294 |
) |
||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
34,500 |
|
17,334 |
|
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
347,779 |
|
5,897 |
|
||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(14,806 |
) |
(914,208 |
) |
||
Effect of foreign currency translations |
|
(54,795 |
) |
(91,409 |
) |
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
461,945 |
|
(57,293 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
|
46,012 |
|
58,869 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period |
|
$ |
507,957 |
|
$ |
1,576 |
|
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
|
$ |
11,459 |
|
$ |
54,945 |
|
Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
|
$ |
15,200 |
|
$ |
|
|
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
OPTELECOM, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although Optelecom, Inc. (the Company) believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited accompanying financial statements reflect all necessary adjustments and reclassifications (all of which are of a normal, recurring nature) that are necessary for fair presentation for the periods presented. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys latest annual report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
2. Line of Credit
The Company has a revolving credit agreement with a bank whereby it may borrow up to $2,500,000. This agreement consists of two separate facilities as follows:
The first facility is a demand working capital line of credit which will enable the Company to borrow up to the lesser of $2,000,000 or the borrowing base. The borrowing base shall equal the sum of 90% of eligible government billed accounts receivable, 80% of the eligible commercial billed accounts receivable and 20% of eligible related inventory capped at $500,000. In addition, a sublimit was established for the issuance of a standby letter of credit for collateral rent support related to the Companys new office lease.
The second facility is a $500,000 transaction specific revolving demand export line of credit for short-term financing. The amount available will be the lesser of $500,000 or the borrowing base. The borrowing base shall equal the sum of 75% of the eligible export-related inventory and 90% of the eligible export-related accounts receivable. This facility is guaranteed 90% by the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) under Ex-Im Banks Working Capital Guarantee Program.
Both facilities carry interest at the rate of PRIME plus 1.25%, floating. Optelecom is required to comply with certain financial ratios including maintaining a minimum current ratio, a maximum debt to worth ratio, a maximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio and a minimum tangible net worth ratio. The Company was in compliance with all of these covenants at June 30, 2003.
3. Note Payable
The Company took delivery of major capital equipment for its manufacturing operations in March 2003 and incurred a promissory note with the vendor. The note principal is $180,000 and is payable in semi-annual installments of $22,500 beginning June 2003 through December 2006, with interest payable at the rate of 4.40%.
4. Accounts and Contracts Receivable
Accounts and contracts receivable consisted of the following:
7
|
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
||
Accounts and contracts receivable |
|
$ |
2,308,563 |
|
$ |
3,321,160 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
(149,401 |
) |
(156,439 |
) |
||
Total |
|
$ |
2,159,162 |
|
$ |
3,164,721 |
|
5. Inventory
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
||
Production materials |
|
$ |
1,710,990 |
|
$ |
1,367,886 |
|
Work in process |
|
272,846 |
|
210,637 |
|
||
Finished goods |
|
1,131,577 |
|
1,178,674 |
|
||
Allowance for obsolescence |
|
(298,846 |
) |
(303,996 |
) |
||
Net |
|
$ |
2,816,567 |
|
$ |
2,453,201 |
|
6. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at historical cost and are reported net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided under the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally five to ten years, not to exceed the lease term for leasehold improvements. Accumulated depreciation and amortization was $2,846,967 and $3,381,970 at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively.
7. Income Taxes
The Company has established a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets in accordance with FASB No. 109. Based upon the level of current taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the temporary differences are anticipated to reverse, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences net of the valuation allowance at December 31, 2003. However, the amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable could be adjusted in the future if estimates of taxable income are revised.
8. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding and the treasury stock computation method for stock options and warrants, provided they are not antidilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share.
8
|
|
Three Months ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Basic Earnings per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
536,324 |
|
$ |
224,905 |
|
Weighted average common shares basic |
|
2,978,943 |
|
2,842,577 |
|
||
Basic income per share |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted Earnings per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
536,324 |
|
$ |
224,905 |
|
Weighted average common shares basic |
|
2,978,943 |
|
2,842,577 |
|
||
Assumed conversion of: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock options |
|
151,810 |
|
22,591 |
|
||
Warrants |
|
40,138 |
|
29,329 |
|
||
Weighted average common shares diluted |
|
3,170,891 |
|
2,894,497 |
|
||
Diluted income per share |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Six Months ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Basic Earnings per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
904,846 |
|
$ |
429,133 |
|
Weighted average common shares basic |
|
2,936,057 |
|
2,839,434 |
|
||
Basic income per share |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted Earnings per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
904,846 |
|
$ |
429,133 |
|
Weighted average common shares basic |
|
2,936,057 |
|
2,839,434 |
|
||
Assumed conversion of: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock options |
|
139,220 |
|
24,073 |
|
||
Warrants |
|
37,700 |
|
30,314 |
|
||
Weighted average common shares diluted |
|
3,112,977 |
|
2,893,821 |
|
||
Diluted income per share |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
9. Stock-based Compensation
The Company recognizes expense for stock-based compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost is recognized for the excess of the estimated fair value of the stock at the grant date over the exercise price, if any. The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with EITF 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods, or Services.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, the effect on net income and net income per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation is as follows:
9
|
|
Three Months ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
536,324 |
|
$ |
244,905 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards |
|
(109,136 |
) |
(28,466 |
) |
||
Pro-forma net income |
|
$ |
427,188 |
|
$ |
216,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic, as reported |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
Basic, pro-forma |
|
0.14 |
|
0.08 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted, as reported |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
Diluted, pro-forma |
|
0.13 |
|
0.07 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Six Months ended June 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
904,846 |
|
$ |
429,133 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards |
|
(197,525 |
) |
(60,821 |
) |
||
Pro-forma net income |
|
$ |
707,321 |
|
$ |
368,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic, as reported |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Basic, pro-forma |
|
0.24 |
|
0.13 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted, as reported |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Diluted, pro-forma |
|
0.23 |
|
0.13 |
|
These pro forma amounts are not necessarily indicative of future effects of applying the fair value-based method due to, among other things, the vesting period of the stock options and the fair value of the additional stock options issued in future years.
10. Business Unit Information
Beginning in 2003, Optelecom restructured its operations from three business segments into two segments: the Communication Products Division (CPD) and the Electro-Optics Division (EOD). The CPD develops, manufactures, and sells optical fiber-based data communication equipment to both commercial and government clients. In addition, the CPD now includes the previously-reported Copper Products Division (Paragon) which had been focused on the delivery and distribution of video systems over Category5 (CAT5) copper cabling as the transmission medium. The EOD is focused on Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyro coils and engineering contract services for development of electro-optic devices and sub-systems for defense applications. These divisions reflect the manner in which management analyzes internal reportable information and indicates Optelecoms strategic business units financial results reported before income taxes. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Prior year information has been presented to reflect the new segments. Optelecom does not allocate income taxes or interest expense to segments.
10
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, 2003 |
|
|||||||
|
|
Communication |
|
Electro- |
|
Total |
|
|||
Revenues |
|
$ |
3,747,300 |
|
$ |
428,993 |
|
$ |
4,176,293 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
84,304 |
|
|
|
84,304 |
|
|||
Income from operations |
|
400,920 |
|
143,035 |
|
543,955 |
|
|||
Assets |
|
6,634,114 |
|
379,528 |
|
7,013,642 |
|
|||
Capital expenditures |
|
513,864 |
|
|
|
513,864 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Quarter ended June 30, 2002 |
|
|||||||
|
|
Communication |
|
Electro- |
|
Total |
|
|||
Revenues |
|
$ |
3,050,548 |
|
$ |
277,309 |
|
$ |
3,327,857 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
99,622 |
|
|
|
99,622 |
|
|||
Income from operations |
|
214,346 |
|
37,106 |
|
251,452 |
|
|||
Assets |
|
5,337,138 |
|
210,560 |
|
5,547,698 |
|
|||
Capital expenditures |
|
28,856 |
|
|
|
28,856 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2003 |
|
|||||||
|
|
Communication |
|
Electro- |
|
Total |
|
|||
Revenues |
|
$ |
6,502,825 |
|
$ |
1,161,854 |
|
$ |
7,664,679 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
151,223 |
|
|
|
151,223 |
|
|||
Income from operations |
|
426,960 |
|
492,836 |
|
919,796 |
|
|||
Assets |
|
6,634,114 |
|
379,528 |
|
7,013,642 |
|
|||
Capital expenditures |
|
784,556 |
|
|
|
784.556 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Six months ended June 30, 2002 |
|
|||||||
|
|
Communication |
|
Electro- |
|
Total |
|
|||
Revenues |
|
$ |
6,081,615 |
|
$ |
552,433 |
|
$ |
6,634,048 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
201,384 |
|
|
|
201,384 |
|
|||
Income from operations |
|
377,147 |
|
106,302 |
|
483,449 |
|
|||
Assets |
|
5,337,138 |
|
210,560 |
|
5,547,698 |
|
|||
Capital expenditures |
|
75,666 |
|
|
|
75,666 |
|
Optelecom is engaged primarily in the development, manufacture, and sale of integrated multi-media products for communicating video, audio, and other data over both copper wire and optical network systems. Revenues represent shipments and services provided to third parties. Contract costs and operating expenses directly traceable to individual segments were deducted from revenues to arrive at income from operations. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets that are used in the Companys operations in each segment.
11. New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, relating to consolidation of certain entities. FIN 46 will require identification of our participation in variable interest
11
entities (VIEs), which are defined as entities with a level of invested equity that is not sufficient to fund future activities to permit them to operate on a stand-alone basis, or whose equity holders lack certain characteristics of a controlling financial interest. For entities identified as VIEs, FIN 46 sets forth a model to evaluate potential consolidation based on an assessment of which party to the VIEs, if any, bears a majority of the exposure to its expected losses, or stands to gain from a majority of its expected returns. FIN 46 also sets forth certain disclosure requirements regarding interests in VIEs that are deemed significant, even if consolidation is not required. As we do not maintain any VIEs, the adoption of FIN 46, effective July 1, 2003 for entities acquired before February 1, 2003, will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
12
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Except for the historical financial information contained herein, the following discussion and analysis may contain forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements include declarations regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company and its management. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties; actual results could differ materially from those indicated by such forward looking statements.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes thereto.
Optelecom offers integrated multi-media products for communicating video, audio, and other data over both copper wire and optical network systems. Optelecom has two business segments: the Communication Products Division (CPD) and the Electro-Optics Division (EOD). The primary focus of the CPD is the design, manufacture and sale of optical fiber-based data communication equipment to commercial and Government clients as well as the delivery and distribution of video systems over Category5 (CAT5) copper cabling as the transmission medium. This Division is now managing the processes previously reported under the Optical Products Unit and the Copper Products Unit. The EOD develops and manufactures innovative optical devices under contract, primarily to government and defense industry customers.
The CPD addresses business opportunities in the worldwide optical communication equipment marketplace, specializing in optical fiber transmission technologies. The majority of its current and future revenues are derived from several niche markets that leverage the advantages of fiber optic telecommunications to address their transmission requirements. Presently, the vertical markets served include communications systems for highway traffic monitoring, advanced air traffic control video monitor displays, security surveillance and control systems, and manufacturing process and control communications. Verticals that offer future sources of revenue include video teleconferencing, healthcare, and broadcasting market opportunities. The CPD also includes the operations of the previously-named Copper Products Unit which addresses worldwide markets in financial market data information and business television services. The products include multi-media applications utilizing unshielded twisted-pair copper or structured Category 5 (CAT5) cabling for in-house computer data networking applications.
In the EOD, emphasis has been placed on fabrication of precision-wound coils of optical fiber used as the sensing elements of fiber optic gyroscopes. During the past decade, Optelecom has received U.S. Government contracts to investigate advanced manufacturing technology related to gyro coil winding. Optelecom currently pursues this tradition of business development and continues to seek out technology development opportunities with potential for production follow-on. The EOD also produces precision wound coils for applications ranging from optical fiber dispensers used in remote vehicle control systems to precision optical fiber coils for communications systems.
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Consolidated revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2003 were $4,176,293 compared to $3,327,857 for the same period of 2002, representing an increase of $848,436 or 25% when compared to the prior year.
Revenues for the Communication Products Division for the second quarter of 2003 were $3,747,300 as compared to $3,050,548 for the same period in 2002. This increase of $696,752 or 23% is attributable to new U.S. Department of Defense and ITS projects and the continued expansion of our customer base facilitated by
13
growth in the number of Optelecom integrators.
The Electro-Optics Division reported revenues of $428,993 for the second quarter of 2003 as compared to $277,309 for the same period in 2002. This 55% increase of $151,684 is primarily attributable to a significant increase in coil winding revenues.
Consolidated gross profit was $2,489,856, or 60% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $1,856,289, or 56% for the second quarter of 2002. The Communication Products Divisions gross profit was $2,259,064 for the second quarter of 2003 compared to $1,760,968 in the second quarter of 2002. The increase of $498,096 or 28% was due to higher sales, the shift from analog to digital products, cost reductions and selective price increases. The gross profit of the Electro-Optic Division increased from $95,321 in the second quarter of 2002 to $230,792 in the second quarter of 2003 primarily as a result of the increase in coil winding revenues in 2003.
Engineering costs for the second quarter of 2003 were $324,966 compared to $299,228 in the same period in 2002. The increase of $25,738 or 9% is due to higher engineering personnel and laboratory expenses.
Selling and marketing costs were $661,231 for the second quarter of 2003 compared to $596,757 for the same period in 2002. This increase of $64,474 or 11% was primarily a result of higher sales commissions and demo equipment expenditures.
General and administrative costs were $959,704 for the second quarter of 2003 compared to $708,852 for the same period in 2002. This increase of $250,852 or 35% is primarily attributable to increases in employee costs and facility expenses related to the relocation of the U.S. operations.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Other income (expense) consisted of net interest income of $909 for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. This income was generated as a result of accumulated cash reserves. Other income (expense) for prior year quarter consisted of interest expense of $26,547. The reduction of interest expense from the prior year to the current year is due to the payoff of the Companys bank line of credit in the first quarter of 2003.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Consolidated revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2003 were $7,664,679 compared to $6,634,048 for the same period of 2002, representing an increase of $1,030,631 or 16% when compared to the prior year.
Revenues for the Communication Products Division for the first six months of 2003 were $6,502,825 as compared to $6,081,613 for the same period in 2002. This increase of $421,212 or 7% is attributable to new U.S. Department of Defense and ITS projects and the continued expansion of our customer base facilitated by growth in the number of Optelecom integrators.
14
The Electro-Optics Division reported revenues of $1,161,854 for the first six months of 2003 as compared to $552,435 for the same period in 2002. This 110% increase of $609,419 is primarily attributable to the delivery of product associated with a major contract that occurred during the first quarter of 2003 and a significant increase in coil winding revenues.
Consolidated gross profit was $4,456,007, or 58% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $3,606,555, or 54% for the six months ended June 30, 2002. The Communication Products Divisions gross profit was $3,743,522 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $3,397,932 for the first six months of 2002. The increase of $345,590 or 10% was due to higher sales, the shift from analog to digital products, cost reductions and selective price increases. The gross profit of the Electro-Optic Division increased from $208,623 for the first six months of 2002 to $712,486 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 primarily as a result of the delivery of product associated with a major contract that occurred during the first quarter of 2003.
Engineering costs for the six months ended June 30, 2003 were $626,971 compared to $525,628 for the same period in 2002. The increase of $101,343 or 19% is due to higher engineering personnel and laboratory expenses.
Selling and marketing costs were $1,174,385 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $1,174,999 for the same period in 2002. This decrease of $614 was primarily a result of slightly higher sales commissions in 2003 offset by lower demo equipment expenditures in 2003.
General and administrative costs were $1,734,855 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $1,422,479 for the same period in 2002. This increase of $312,376 or 22% is primarily attributable to increases in employee costs and facility expenses related to the relocation of the U.S. operations.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Other income (expense) consisted of net interest expense of $6,410 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Other income (expense) for prior year consisted of interest expense of $54,316. The reduction of interest expense from the prior year to the current year is due to the payoff of the Companys bank line of credit in the first quarter of 2003.
Stockholders equity increased from $3,667,833 at December 31, 2002 to $4,900,163 at June 30, 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to net earnings of $904,846 as well as an increase in common stock and paid-in-capital due to the exercise of stock options and warrants, and the purchase of shares pursuant to the employee stock purchase plan.
Other key components of Optelecoms financial condition include accounts receivable, inventory, fixed assets, accounts payable and debt. The Companys current ratio has increased to 2.90 at June 30, 2003 compared to 1.98 at December 31, 2002. This increase is primarily attributed to the decrease in the Companys borrowings under the bank line of credit and a reduction in accounts payable.
Accounts receivable, net decreased from $3,164,721 at December 31, 2002 to $2,159,162 at June 30, 2003 due to lower sales in the second quarter of 2003 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2002. Inventories increased
15
from $2,453,201 at December 31, 2002 to $2,816,567 as of June 30, 2003 primarily due to managements decision to increase stocking levels of higher volume products in an effort to increase its penetration of the security and surveillance market.
The Companys current liabilities decreased from $2,959,390 at December 31, 2002 to $1,972,573 at June 30, 2003 primarily as a result of a decrease of $576,079 in the bank line-of-credit payable. As of March 31, 2003, the line of credit had been completely paid down. Additionally, accounts payable decreased $215,648 from 2002 to 2003 and other current liabilities were reduced by $114,487.
Cash provided by operating activities was $1,316,102 during the first six months of 2003 compared to $1,018,149 in the same period of 2002. After adding back non-cash adjustments such as depreciation and amortization to reconcile the net income to net cash used by operating activities, the net cash provided was $1,043,881 for the first six months of 2003 as compared to $614,325 in the first six months of 2002. Working capital provided by operating activities was $272,221 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The working capital provided was due primarily to a decrease of $1,012,596 in accounts receivable which was partially offset by an increase in inventory of $358,216 and a decreases in accounts payable of $215,648.
Cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2003 was $784,556 compared to $69,825 in 2002. The Company increased its level of capital asset acquisitions during the first six months of 2003 to improve its manufacturing capabilities through manufacturing equipment and facility expansion.
Cash used in financing activities during the first six months of 2003 was $14,806 compared to $914,208 in 2002. The Companys net bank line-of-credit payable was reduced by $576,079 as compared to a net decrease of $546,145 in the same period of 2002. The Company incurred $180,000 of bank note indebtedness as a result of its capital acquisitions during the first quarter of 2003. During 2002 the Company paid down its notes payable by $391,294. Proceeds from the issuance of stock and the exercise of stock options and warrants increased from $23,231 for the first six months of 2002 to $382,279 in 2003.
Optelecom has the ability, provided there are sufficient accounts receivable and inventory, to borrow up to $2.5 million under our two-tiered bank line-of-credit. The borrowings, if any, are secured by the assets of the Company.
Optelecoms future working capital needs will be financed by our operating cash flow and continued use of the line-of-credit. In the event that operating cash flows become insufficient to meet funding needs, the Company may be required to scale back or eliminate product research and development and overhead costs. Additionally, the Company would look to increase its line of credit and/or pursue equity financing. The Companys strategy will focus on identifying new products that meet the demands of our core markets, expanding our distribution channels and implementing processes which will increase manufacturing efficiencies. Management fully understands the costs required to execute this strategy and will pursue these initiatives in a timely and fiscally prudent manner.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are subject to market risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Our foreign currency exchange rate risk comes primarily from our operations in Europe. The net impact of foreign exchange activities on earnings was immaterial for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, however, we will continue to assess the impact, if any, as we continue to implement the distribution of our products in Europe through our direct infrastructure. Interest rate exposure is primarily limited to the companys cash balances. We do not actively manage the risk of interest rate fluctuations; however, such risk is mitigated by the relatively short-term (less than twelve months) nature of certain investments. We do not consider the present rate of inflation to have a significant impact on our business.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of June 30, 2003, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated controls and procedures related to its reporting and disclosure obligations, as well as its internal controls. These officers have
16
concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are sufficient to provide that (a) material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to these officers by other employees of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, particularly material information related to the period for which this periodic report is being prepared; and (b) this information is recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported, as applicable, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these internal controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation.
17
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, the Company is involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of the date of this report, except as described above, the Company is not a party to any litigation or other legal proceeding that, in the opinion of management, could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 2 - CHANGES IN SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
The Company filed a Form 8-K on March 27, 2003 as a result of changes in the Companys Board of Directors. For details please see the 8-K.
18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
OPTELECOM, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: |
August 14, 2003 |
/s/ Edmund Ludwig |
|
|
|
Edmund Ludwig, |
|
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: |
August 14, 2003 |
/s/ James Armstrong |
|
|
|
James Armstrong, |
|
|
|
Director, Chief Financial Officer |
19