SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý QUARTERLY REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-23695
Brookline Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
04-3402944 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
|
|
160 Washington Street, Brookline, MA |
|
02447-0469 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
|
|
|
(617) 730-3500 |
||
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days.
YES ý NO o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock, $0.01 par value 57,643,737 shares outstanding as of August 11, 2003.
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
Index
Part I - Financial Information
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
June 30, |
|
December
31, |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
12,870 |
|
$ |
13,571 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
90,841 |
|
224,897 |
|
||
Securities available for sale |
|
342,964 |
|
361,049 |
|
||
Securities held to maturity (market value of $1,597 and $4,944, respectively) |
|
1,548 |
|
4,861 |
|
||
Restricted equity securities |
|
9,423 |
|
9,423 |
|
||
Loans, excluding money market loan participations |
|
951,489 |
|
803,425 |
|
||
Money market loan participations |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
(15,811 |
) |
(15,052 |
) |
||
Net loans |
|
935,678 |
|
792,373 |
|
||
Other investment |
|
3,969 |
|
3,979 |
|
||
Accrued interest receivable |
|
5,377 |
|
5,224 |
|
||
Bank premises and equipment, net |
|
2,533 |
|
1,813 |
|
||
Prepaid income taxes |
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
||
Deferred tax asset |
|
7,212 |
|
5,779 |
|
||
Other assets |
|
417 |
|
388 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,414,208 |
|
$ |
1,423,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deposits |
|
$ |
662,754 |
|
$ |
649,325 |
|
Borrowed funds |
|
123,738 |
|
124,900 |
|
||
Mortgagors escrow accounts |
|
4,361 |
|
4,256 |
|
||
Income taxes payable |
|
|
|
4,970 |
|
||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
8,512 |
|
7,525 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
799,365 |
|
790,976 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 58,953,804 shares and 58,714,948 shares issued, respectively |
|
589 |
|
587 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
451,151 |
|
449,254 |
|
||
Retained earnings, partially restricted |
|
182,584 |
|
185,788 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
2,673 |
|
4,155 |
|
||
Treasury stock, at cost - 1,335,299 shares and 170,299 shares, respectively |
|
(17,017 |
) |
(1,944 |
) |
||
Unearned compensation - recognition and retention plan |
|
(588 |
) |
(741 |
) |
||
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP - 834,362 shares and 865,364 shares, respectively |
|
(4,549 |
) |
(4,718 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
614,843 |
|
632,381 |
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,414,208 |
|
$ |
1,423,357 |
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
Six months
ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||||||||
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Loans, excluding money market loan participations |
|
$ |
13,914 |
|
$ |
14,392 |
|
$ |
27,169 |
|
$ |
28,831 |
|
Money market loan participations |
|
4 |
|
47 |
|
17 |
|
84 |
|
||||
Debt securities |
|
910 |
|
2,560 |
|
4,163 |
|
4,870 |
|
||||
Marketable equity securities |
|
96 |
|
138 |
|
208 |
|
269 |
|
||||
Restricted equity securities |
|
71 |
|
87 |
|
147 |
|
170 |
|
||||
Short-term investments |
|
350 |
|
462 |
|
928 |
|
813 |
|
||||
Total interest income |
|
15,345 |
|
17,686 |
|
32,632 |
|
35,037 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits |
|
3,224 |
|
4,091 |
|
6,666 |
|
8,166 |
|
||||
Borrowed funds |
|
1,409 |
|
2,666 |
|
2,830 |
|
5,271 |
|
||||
Total interest expense |
|
4,633 |
|
6,757 |
|
9,496 |
|
13,437 |
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
10,712 |
|
10,929 |
|
23,136 |
|
21,600 |
|
||||
Provision (credit) for loan losses |
|
360 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
(100 |
) |
||||
Net interest income after provision (credit) for loan losses |
|
10,352 |
|
10,929 |
|
22,401 |
|
21,700 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fees and charges |
|
714 |
|
448 |
|
1,260 |
|
816 |
|
||||
Gains on securities, net |
|
181 |
|
312 |
|
508 |
|
1,235 |
|
||||
Swap agreement market valuation credit (charge) |
|
18 |
|
(117 |
) |
37 |
|
(64 |
) |
||||
Other income |
|
181 |
|
158 |
|
248 |
|
318 |
|
||||
Total non-interest income |
|
1,094 |
|
801 |
|
2,053 |
|
2,305 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Compensation and employee benefits |
|
2,422 |
|
2,131 |
|
4,815 |
|
4,214 |
|
||||
Occupancy |
|
443 |
|
275 |
|
781 |
|
562 |
|
||||
Equipment and data processing |
|
776 |
|
680 |
|
1,403 |
|
1,383 |
|
||||
Advertising and marketing |
|
188 |
|
175 |
|
375 |
|
337 |
|
||||
Other |
|
751 |
|
386 |
|
1,339 |
|
870 |
|
||||
Total non-interest expense |
|
4,580 |
|
3,647 |
|
8,713 |
|
7,366 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income before income taxes |
|
6,866 |
|
8,083 |
|
15,741 |
|
16,639 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income tax expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Provision for income taxes |
|
2,906 |
|
2,952 |
|
6,414 |
|
6,029 |
|
||||
Retroactive (credit) assessment related to REIT |
|
(2,727 |
) |
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
||||
Total income tax expense |
|
179 |
|
2,952 |
|
9,202 |
|
6,029 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
6,687 |
|
$ |
5,131 |
|
$ |
6,539 |
|
$ |
10,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Diluted |
|
0.12 |
|
0.09 |
|
0.11 |
|
0.18 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
56,599,521 |
|
57,530,747 |
|
57,031,545 |
|
57,493,593 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
57,575,487 |
|
58,538,741 |
|
57,995,708 |
|
58,316,740 |
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands)
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
Six months
ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
6,687 |
|
$ |
5,131 |
|
$ |
6,539 |
|
$ |
10,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Unrealized holding gains (loss) |
|
(907 |
) |
5,355 |
|
(1,919 |
) |
6,374 |
|
||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
(416 |
) |
1,985 |
|
(763 |
) |
2,334 |
|
||||
Net unrealized holding gains (loss) |
|
(491 |
) |
3,370 |
|
(1,156 |
) |
4,040 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Less reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Realized gains |
|
181 |
|
312 |
|
508 |
|
1,235 |
|
||||
Income tax expense |
|
65 |
|
112 |
|
182 |
|
443 |
|
||||
Net reclassification adjustment |
|
116 |
|
200 |
|
326 |
|
792 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net other comprehensive gain (loss) |
|
(607 |
) |
3,170 |
|
(1,482 |
) |
3,248 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
6,080 |
|
$ |
8,301 |
|
$ |
5,057 |
|
$ |
13,858 |
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
Six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Common |
|
Additional |
|
Retained |
|
Accumulated |
|
Treasury |
|
Unearned |
|
Unallocated |
|
Total |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
|
$ |
297 |
|
$ |
141,021 |
|
$ |
177,167 |
|
$ |
6,720 |
|
$ |
(33,813 |
) |
$ |
(903 |
) |
$ |
(5,044 |
) |
$ |
285,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
10,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,610 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,248 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock dividend of $0.146 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,502 |
) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options (73,469 shares) |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Compensation under recognition and retention plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (31,847 shares) |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
301 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2002 |
|
$ |
297 |
|
$ |
141,412 |
|
$ |
184,275 |
|
$ |
9,968 |
|
$ |
(33,813 |
) |
$ |
(822 |
) |
$ |
(4,870 |
) |
$ |
296,447 |
|
4
|
|
Common |
|
Additional |
|
Retained |
|
Accumulated |
|
Treasury |
|
Unearned |
|
Unallocated |
|
Total |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
|
$ |
587 |
|
$ |
449,254 |
|
$ |
185,788 |
|
$ |
4,155 |
|
$ |
(1,944 |
) |
$ |
(741 |
) |
$ |
(4,718 |
) |
$ |
632,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
6,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,539 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,482 |
) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock dividend of $0.17 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
(9,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,743 |
) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options (238,856 shares) |
|
2 |
|
1,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Income tax benefit from exercise of non-incentive stock options |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
464 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Treasury stock purchases (1,165,000 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,073 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(15,073 |
) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Recognition and retention shares forfeited |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Income tax benefit from dividend paid to ESOP participants |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Compensation under recognition and retention plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (31,002 shares) |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169 |
|
408 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2003 |
|
$ |
589 |
|
$ |
451,151 |
|
$ |
182,584 |
|
$ |
2,673 |
|
$ |
(17,017 |
) |
$ |
(588 |
) |
$ |
(4,549 |
) |
$ |
614,843 |
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
Six months
ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
6,539 |
|
$ |
10,610 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Provision (credit) for loan losses |
|
735 |
|
(100 |
) |
||
Compensation under recognition and retention plan |
|
66 |
|
81 |
|
||
Release of ESOP shares |
|
408 |
|
300 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
303 |
|
271 |
|
||
Amortization, net of accretion, of securities premiums and discounts |
|
4,402 |
|
439 |
|
||
Amortization (accretion) of deferred loan origination costs (fees) |
|
179 |
|
(82 |
) |
||
Net gains from sales and repayment of securities |
|
(508 |
) |
(1,235 |
) |
||
Equity interest in earnings of other investment |
|
(233 |
) |
(306 |
) |
||
Swap agreement market valuation (credit) charge |
|
(37 |
) |
64 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
(488 |
) |
398 |
|
||
Increase in: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued interest receivable |
|
(153 |
) |
(941 |
) |
||
Prepaid income taxes |
|
(1,376 |
) |
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
(29 |
) |
(270 |
) |
||
Increase (decrease) in: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income taxes payable |
|
(4,970 |
) |
2,139 |
|
||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
1,024 |
|
(694 |
) |
||
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
5,862 |
|
10,674 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sales and calls of securities available for sale |
|
2,081 |
|
1,788 |
|
||
Proceeds from redemptions and maturities of securities available for sale |
|
88,139 |
|
28,460 |
|
||
Proceeds from redemptions and maturities of securities held to maturity |
|
3,311 |
|
2,692 |
|
||
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
(78,454 |
) |
(84,269 |
) |
||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock |
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
||
Net increase in loans |
|
(148,278 |
) |
9,037 |
|
||
Proceeds from sales of participations in loans |
|
59 |
|
375 |
|
||
Purchase of bank premises and equipment |
|
(1,023 |
) |
(176 |
) |
||
Distribution from other investment |
|
243 |
|
69 |
|
||
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
(133,922 |
) |
(42,166 |
) |
||
6
|
|
Six months
ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Increase in demand deposits and NOW, savings and money market savings accounts |
|
$ |
34,627 |
|
$ |
14,882 |
|
Increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit |
|
(21,198 |
) |
35,986 |
|
||
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
||
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances |
|
(1,162 |
) |
(3,329 |
) |
||
Increase (decrease) in mortgagors escrow accounts |
|
105 |
|
(150 |
) |
||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
1,280 |
|
264 |
|
||
Income tax benefit from exercise of non-incentive stock options and dividend paid to ESOP participants |
|
467 |
|
|
|
||
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
(15,073 |
) |
|
|
||
Stock offering subscription proceeds |
|
|
|
351,946 |
|
||
Payment of dividends on common stock |
|
(9,743 |
) |
(3,502 |
) |
||
Net cash (used for) provided from financing activities |
|
(10,697 |
) |
400,097 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(138,757 |
) |
368,605 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
242,468 |
|
88,715 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
103,711 |
|
$ |
457,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest on deposits and borrowed funds |
|
$ |
9,500 |
|
$ |
13,241 |
|
Income taxes |
|
15,471 |
|
3,491 |
|
See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements
7
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
(unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation (Dollars in thousands)
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Results for the six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Critical Accounting Policies
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Companys accounting policy relating to the allowance for loan losses is based on managements estimate of probable known and inherent credit losses existing in the loan portfolio. The allowance is established through provisions for loan losses charged to income. Loans are charged off against the allowance when the collectibility of principal is unlikely. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are credited to the allowance.
In determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, management evaluates specific credits and the loan portfolio in general using several criteria that include historical performance, collateral values, cash flows and current economic conditions. The evaluation culminates with a judgment on the probability of collection of loans outstanding. Managements methodology provides for three allowance components. The first component represents allowances established for specific identified loans. The second component represents allowances for groups of homogenous loans that currently exhibit no identified weaknesses and are evaluated on a collective basis. Allowances for groups of similar loans are established based on factors such as historical loss experience, the level and trends of loan delinquencies, and the level and trends of classified assets. The last component is an unallocated allowance based on evaluation of factors such as trends in the economy and real estate values in the areas where the Company lends money, concentrations in the amount of loans the Company has outstanding to large borrowers and concentrations in the type and geographic location of loan collateral. Determination of the unallocated allowance is a very subjective process. Management believes the unallocated allowance is an important component of the total allowance because it (a) addresses the probable inherent risk of loss that exists in the Companys loan portfolio (which is substantially comprised of loans with repayment terms extended over many years) and (b) helps to recognize the risk related to the margin of imprecision inherent in the estimation of the other two components of the allowance.
A loan loss provision is being established over the average life of indirect auto loans rather than at the time of origination. The allowance was $101,000 as of June 30, 2003. Loans delinquent over 30 days on June 30, 2003 amounted to $73,000 or 0.09% of the portfolio.
8
Premiums and Discounts on Debt Securities
Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized to expense and accreted to income over the life of the related debt security using the interest method. Premiums paid and discounts resulting from purchases of collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and pass-through mortgage-backed securities (collectively referred to as mortgage securities) are amortized to expense and accreted to income over the estimated life of the mortgage securities using the interest method. At the time of purchase, the estimated life of mortgage securities is based on anticipated future prepayments of loans underlying the mortgage securities. The anticipated prepayments take into consideration several factors including the interest rates of the underlying loans, the contractual repayment terms of the underlying loans, the priority rights of the investor to the cash flow from the mortgage securities, the current and projected interest rate environment, and other economic conditions.
When differences arise between anticipated prepayments and actual prepayments, the effective yield is recalculated to reflect actual payments to date and anticipated future payments. Unamortized premium or discount is adjusted to the amount that would have existed had the new effective yield been applied since purchase. The unamortized premium or discount is adjusted to the new balance with a corresponding charge or credit to interest income.
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods presented. ESOP shares committed to be released are considered outstanding while unallocated ESOP shares are not considered outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company adheres to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, in accounting for its stock option plans and discloses pro forma net income and earnings per share information as if the fair value based method had been adopted.
On a pro forma basis, had compensation expense for the Companys stock-based compensation plan been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards made under the plan, consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Companys net income and earnings per share for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 would have been reduced as follows:
|
|
Three
months ended |
|
Six months
ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
6,687 |
|
$ |
5,131 |
|
$ |
6,539 |
|
$ |
10,610 |
|
Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method, net of related tax effects |
|
(76 |
) |
(116 |
) |
(202 |
) |
(277 |
) |
||||
Pro forma |
|
$ |
6,611 |
|
$ |
5,015 |
|
$ |
6,337 |
|
$ |
10,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
56,599,521 |
|
57,530,747 |
|
57,031,545 |
|
57,493,593 |
|
||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
975,966 |
|
1,007,994 |
|
964,163 |
|
823,147 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
57,575,487 |
|
58,538,741 |
|
57,995,708 |
|
58,316,740 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Pro forma |
|
0.12 |
|
0.09 |
|
0.11 |
|
0.18 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Pro forma |
|
0.11 |
|
0.09 |
|
0.11 |
|
0.18 |
|
9
Cash Equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash equivalents include highly liquid assets with an original maturity of three months or less. Highly liquid assets include cash and due from banks, short-term investments and money market loan participations.
(2) Corporate Structure and Stock Offering (Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)
On April 4, 2002, the Boards of Directors of Brookline Bancorp, MHC (the MHC), Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) and Brookline Savings Bank (Brookline) adopted a Plan of Conversion and Reorganization to convert the MHC from mutual to stock form and to complete a related stock offering in which shares of common stock representing the MHCs ownership interest in the Company would be sold to investors. In January 2003, Brookline Savings Bank changed its name to Brookline Bank.
The Plan of Conversion and Reorganization was approved by the stockholders of the Company and the depositors of Brookline on June 27, 2002 and by the Office of Thrift Supervision (the OTS) on July 8, 2002. The reorganization and stock offering were completed on July 9, 2002. As of that date, the 15,420,350 shares owned by the MHC were retired and the Company sold 33,723,750 shares of common stock for $10.00 per share. After taking into consideration related expenses of $4,549, net proceeds from the stock offering amounted to $332,688. An additional 24,888,478 shares were issued to existing stockholders based on an exchange rate of 2.186964 new shares of common stock for each existing share, resulting in 58,612,228 total new shares outstanding. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares.
Upon completion of the conversion and stock offering, (a) Brookline Bancorp Inc. changed from a federally-chartered holding company to a new Delaware holding company and (b) the MHC ceased to exist and its net assets of $8,457 were transferred into Brookline.
The conversion was accounted for as a reorganization in corporate form with no change in the historical basis of the Companys assets, liabilities and equity. All references to the number of shares outstanding for purposes of calculating per share amounts prior to completion of the Conversion have been restated to give retroactive recognition to the exchange ratio applied in the conversion.
(3) Investment Securities (Dollars in thousands)
Securities available for sale and held to maturity are summarized below:
|
|
June 30, 2003 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
Estimated |
|
||||
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Debt securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Government and Agency obligations |
|
$ |
43,552 |
|
$ |
1,201 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
44,753 |
|
Corporate obligations |
|
24,760 |
|
400 |
|
10 |
|
25,150 |
|
||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
230,967 |
|
83 |
|
1,462 |
|
229,588 |
|
||||
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
30,995 |
|
350 |
|
|
|
31,345 |
|
||||
Total debt securities |
|
330,274 |
|
2,034 |
|
1,472 |
|
330,836 |
|
||||
Auction rate preferred stock |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
||||
Other marketable equity securities |
|
3,513 |
|
3,618 |
|
3 |
|
7,128 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
338,787 |
|
$ |
5,652 |
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
$ |
342,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate obligations |
|
$ |
750 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
750 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
798 |
|
49 |
|
|
|
847 |
|
||||
Total securities held to maturity |
|
$ |
1,548 |
|
$ |
49 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,597 |
|
10
|
|
December 31, 2002 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
Estimated |
|
||||
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Debt securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
U.S. Government and Agency obligations |
|
$ |
43,698 |
|
$ |
1,497 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
45,195 |
|
Corporate obligations |
|
21,079 |
|
343 |
|
40 |
|
21,382 |
|
||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
266,874 |
|
1,340 |
|
368 |
|
267,846 |
|
||||
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
12,707 |
|
81 |
|
|
|
12,788 |
|
||||
Total debt securities |
|
344,358 |
|
3,261 |
|
408 |
|
347,211 |
|
||||
Auction rate preferred stock |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
||||
Other marketable equity securities |
|
5,087 |
|
3,892 |
|
141 |
|
8,838 |
|
||||
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
354,445 |
|
$ |
7,153 |
|
$ |
549 |
|
$ |
361,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate obligations |
|
$ |
3,751 |
|
$ |
21 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
3,772 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies |
|
1,110 |
|
62 |
|
|
|
1,172 |
|
||||
Total securities held to maturity |
|
$ |
4,861 |
|
$ |
83 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,944 |
|
(4) Loans (Dollars in thousands)
A summary of loans follows:
|
|
June 30, |
|
December
31, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Mortgage loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
One-to-four family |
|
$ |
128,465 |
|
$ |
134,445 |
|
Multi-family |
|
351,846 |
|
324,755 |
|
||
Commercial real estate |
|
316,323 |
|
281,952 |
|
||
Construction and development |
|
20,633 |
|
16,691 |
|
||
Home equity |
|
13,953 |
|
10,802 |
|
||
Second |
|
40,523 |
|
36,323 |
|
||
Total mortgage loans |
|
871,743 |
|
804,968 |
|
||
Commercial loans |
|
35,959 |
|
35,096 |
|
||
Indirect auto loans |
|
84,385 |
|
|
|
||
Other consumer loans |
|
2,804 |
|
3,409 |
|
||
Total gross loans |
|
994,891 |
|
843,473 |
|
||
Unadvanced funds on loans |
|
(45,868 |
) |
(39,684 |
) |
||
Deferred loan origination costs (fees) |
|
2,466 |
|
(364 |
) |
||
Loans, excluding money market loan participations |
|
951,489 |
|
803,425 |
|
||
Money market loan participations |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
951,489 |
|
$ |
807,425 |
|
11
(5) Deposits (Dollars in thousands)
A summary of deposits follows:
|
|
June 30, |
|
December
31, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Demand checking accounts |
|
$ |
33,174 |
|
$ |
18,661 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
58,570 |
|
78,465 |
|
||
Savings accounts |
|
22,513 |
|
15,065 |
|
||
Money market savings accounts |
|
300,437 |
|
267,876 |
|
||
Certificate of deposit accounts |
|
248,060 |
|
269,258 |
|
||
Total deposits |
|
$ |
662,754 |
|
$ |
649,325 |
|
(6) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Dollars in thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised entirely of unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of income taxes. At June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, such taxes amounted to $1,504 and $2,449, respectively.
(7) Commitments and Swap Agreement (Dollars in thousands)
At June 30, 2003, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $57,943, $35,974 of which were commercial real estate and multi-family mortgage loans. Unused lines of credit available to customers were $19,749, of which $13,651 were equity lines of credit.
Brookline entered into an interest-rate swap agreement with a third-party that matures April 14, 2005. The notional amount of the agreement is $5,000. Under this agreement, each quarter, Brookline pays interest on the notional amount at an annual fixed rate of 5.9375% and receives from the third-party interest on the notional amount at the floating three month U.S. dollar LIBOR rate. Brookline entered into this transaction to match more closely the repricing of its assets and liabilities and to reduce its exposure to increases in interest rates. The net interest expense paid for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 was $59, $51, $115 and $101, respectively.
Changes in the fair value of the outstanding swap agreement are recognized as charges or credits to earnings. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $18, ($117), $37 and ($64), respectively, were (charged) credited to pre-tax earnings.
(8) Dividend Declaration
On July 17, 2003, the Board of Directors of the Company approved and declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share of common stock and an extra dividend of $0.20 per share of common stock to shareholders of record as of July 31, 2003 and payable on August 15, 2003.
(9) 1999 Stock Option Plan
Activity under the Companys 1999 Stock Option Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was as follows:
Options outstanding at January 1, 2003 |
|
2,411,000 |
|
Options granted at $12.91 per share |
|
40,000 |
|
Options exercised at $4.944 per share |
|
(200,584 |
) |
Options exercised at $7.517 per share |
|
(38,272 |
) |
Options outstanding at June 30, 2003 |
|
2,212,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2003: |
|
|
|
at $4.944 per share |
|
1,703,115 |
|
at $11.00 per share |
|
5,393 |
|
|
|
1,708,508 |
|
12
Shares issued upon the exercise of a stock option may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company as treasury shares. Any shares subject to an award which expires or is terminated unexercised will again be available for issuance under the Stock Option Plan. Options awarded vest over periods ranging from less than six months through five years. As of June 30, 2003, 242,042 options remain available for award under the Stock Option Plan.
(10) Income Taxes (Dollars in thousands)
160 Associates, Inc. (Associates), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookline, owns 99.9% of Brookline Preferred Capital Corporation (BPCC), a real estate investment trust. In 2002, Associates received from the Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (DOR) Notices of Assessments for state excise taxes of $3,930 plus interest of $811. The assessments were based on a desk review of the financial institution excise returns filed by Associates for its 1999, 2000 and 2001 tax years. It was expected that the DOR would submit another Notice of Assessment for state excise taxes for the 2002 tax year and it was estimated that such assessment would amount to $3,748. The DOR contended that dividend distributions from a real estate investment trust (REIT) are not deductible in determining Massachusetts taxable income. Associates believes that the Massachusetts statute that provides for a dividend received deduction equal to 95% of certain dividend distributions applies to the distributions made by BPCC to Associates. Accordingly, the Company made no provision in its consolidated financial statements through December 31, 2002 for the amounts assessed or additional amounts that might be assessed that relate to the years 1999 through 2002.
On March 5, 2003, the Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts signed a law denying dividend received deductions for dividend distributions from REITs in determining Massachusetts taxable income. The law not only disallows dividend received deductions for the year 2003 and thereafter, but also disallows dividend received deductions retroactively to tax years beginning in 1999. While the Company evaluated whether to challenge the constitutionality of the retroactive legislation and intended to continue to appeal the Notices of Assessment it received from the Massachusetts Department of Revenue, it was obliged under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles to provide for the taxes and interest resulting from the new law at the time of its enactment. Accordingly, $8,580 ($5,515 on an after-tax basis) was charged to earnings in the three month period ended March 31, 2003 to recognize the liabilities for taxes and interest resulting from the retroactive application of the new law to the Company=s REIT subsidiary for the years 1999 through 2002. This amount is net of federal and state income tax benefits. State excise taxes and interest payments are deductible for federal income tax purposes and interest payments are deductible for state tax purposes.
On June 23, 2003, the Company signed an agreement with the DOR settling all disputes relating to assessments and the tax treatment of the Companys REIT subsidiary for the years 1999 through 2002. In accordance with that agreement, the Company paid $4,341 as full settlement of taxes and interest due. The difference between the liability recorded in the first quarter of 2003 and the amount of the settlement paid, net of related tax benefits ($2,727 on an after-tax basis) was credited to earnings in the three month period ended June 30, 2003.
(11) Stockholders Equity (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Capital Distributions and Restrictions Thereon
OTS regulations impose limitations on all capital distributions by savings institutions. Capital distributions include cash dividends, payments to repurchase or otherwise acquire the institutions shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger and other distributions charged against capital. The regulations establish three tiers of institutions. An institution, such as the Bank, that exceeds all capital requirements before and after a proposed capital distribution (Tier 1 institution) may, after prior notice but without the approval of the OTS, make capital distributions during a year up to 100% of its current year net income plus its retained net income for the preceding two years not previously distributed. Any additional capital distributions require OTS approval.
Common Stock Repurchases
On March 6, 2003, the Company received non-objection from the OTS to the Companys repurchase of up to 5%, or 2,937,532 shares, of its common stock. The regulatory non-objection was necessary because the repurchase program commenced less than one year from the date of the Companys reorganization and stock offering, which closed on July 8, 2002. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had repurchased 1,165,000 shares at an aggregate cost of $15,073, or $12.94 per share.
13
Restricted Retained Earnings
As part of the stock offering in 2002 and as required by regulation, Brookline established a liquidation account for the benefit of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders who maintain their deposit accounts at Brookline after the stock offering. In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of Brookline (and only in that event), eligible depositors who continue to maintain deposit accounts at Brookline shall be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account. Accordingly, retained earnings of the Company are deemed to be restricted up to the balance of the liquidation account. The liquidation account balance is reduced annually to the extent that eligible depositors have reduced their qualifying deposits as of each anniversary date. Subsequent increases in deposit account balances do not restore an account holders interest in the liquidation account. The liquidation account totaled $72,020 at December 31, 2002.
14
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This quarterly report on form 10-Q contains statements about future events that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words believes, anticipates, plans, expects and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause the Companys actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. These important factors include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, changes in interest rates, regulatory considerations, competition, technological developments, retention and recruitment of qualified personnel and market acceptance of the Companys pricing, products and services.
Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
While total assets declined modestly from $1.423 billion at December 31, 2002 to $1.414 billion at June 30, 2003, loans (excluding money market loan participations) increased $148.0 million, or 18.4%, to $951.5 million at June 30, 2003.
The Company commenced originating indirect automobile loans in February 2003. At March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2003, total indirect automobile loans outstanding were $13.0 million and $84.4 million, respectively. The Company is doing business with over 80 dealerships. The average credit score of loans originated in 2003 is in excess of 725 and the total of loans originated with credit scores below 660 is less than 10%. The total of loans delinquent over 30 days at June 30, 2003 was $73,000, or 0.09% of the indirect automobile loan portfolio. The Company expects the total of indirect automobile loan originations in 2003 to be in the range of $175 million to $200 million and a modest contribution to the Companys net earnings in the second half of 2003 from the indirect automobile lending business.
Since December 31, 2002, gross mortgage loans increased $66.8 million, or 8.3%, to $871.7 million at June 30, 2003. Of the increase, $39.0 million occurred in the second quarter of 2003. Most of the growth since the beginning of the year was in the commercial real estate segment ($34.4 million) and the multi-family real estate segment ($27.0 million) and was partly attributable to a program available in the first quarter of 2003 that offered discounted rates on selected new loans. The discounted rates exceeded rates that otherwise would have been earned on the Companys excess liquidity carried over from the stock offering completed in July 2002.
Short-term investments are comprised of assets that mature within 90 days of purchase. Such assets decreased from $224.9 million at December 31, 2002 to $90.8 million at June 30, 2003 as a result of funding part of the loan growth and repurchases of the Companys common stock.
Securities available for sale declined from $361.0 million at December 31, 2002 and $393.0 million at March 31, 2003 to $343.0 million at June 30, 2003 primarily because of a $52.1 million reduction in the carrying value of collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities resulting from extensive prepayment of loans underlying the securities.
Total deposits were $662.8 million at June 30, 2003 compared to $649.3 million at December 31, 2002, an increase of $13.4 million, or 2.1%. Between those dates, transaction deposit accounts increased $34.6 million, or 9.1%, and certificates of deposit decreased $21.2 million, or 7.9%. The changes were attributable to marketing initiatives and continuation of a low interest rate environment. Depositors tend to place their funds in transaction accounts rather than term certificates of deposit when interest rates are at low levels.
Total stockholders equity declined from $632.4 million at December 31, 2002 to $614.8 million at June 30, 2003 primarily as a result of the repurchase of 1,165,000 shares of the Companys common stock at a total cost of $15.1 million and payment of cash dividends to stockholders in excess of net income ($9.7 million less $6.5 million, or $3.2 million). During the first half of 2003, 238,856 options were exercised resulting in capital proceeds of $1.3 million.
15
Non-Performing Assets, Restructured Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
The following table sets forth information regarding non-performing assets, restructured loans and the allowance for loan losses:
|
|
June 30, |
|
December
31, |
|
||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-accrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
One-to-four family mortgage loan |
|
$ |
3 |
|
$ |
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
20 |
|
|
|
||
Consumer loans |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
||
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
29 |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Restructured loans |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
15,811 |
|
$ |
15,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans |
|
1.66 |
% |
1.86 |
% |
||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans, excluding money market loan participations |
|
1.66 |
% |
1.87 |
% |
||
Non-accrual loans as a percent of total loans |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non- performing assets as a percent of total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
In addition to identifying non-performing loans, the Company identifies loans that are characterized as impaired pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles. The definition of impaired loans is not the same as the definition of non-accrual loans, although the two categories tend to overlap. Impaired loans (excluding non-accrual loans) amounted to none at June 30, 2003 and $52,000 at December 31, 2002. None of the impaired loans at December 31, 2002 required a specific allowance for impairment due primarily to prior charge-offs and the sufficiency of collateral values.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, recoveries of loans previously charged off amounted to $42,000 and $24,000, respectively, and loan charge-offs were $15,000 and $11,000, respectively. The Company increased its allowance for loan losses by charging $735,000 to earnings in the six months ended June 30, 2003 and decreased its allowance for loan losses by crediting $100,000 to earnings in the six months ended June 30, 2002. The charge to earnings in the 2003 period was attributable to growth in loans outstanding during that period. The credit to earnings in the 2002 period was attributable to a $9.3 million decline in loans outstanding and net loan recoveries during that period. While management believes that based on information currently available, the allowance for loan losses is sufficient to cover losses inherent in the Companys loan portfolio at this time, no assurance can be given that the level of allowance will be sufficient to cover future loan losses or that future adjustments to the allowance will not be necessary if economic and/or other conditions differ substantially from the economic and other conditions considered by management in evaluating the adequacy of the current level of the allowance.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
General
Operating results are dependent primarily on the Companys net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on the Companys loan and investment portfolio and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Operating results are also affected by provisions for loan losses, the level of income from non-interest sources such as service fees and sales of investment securities, operating expenses and income taxes. Operating results are also affected significantly by general economic conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, as well as governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.
Net income was $6.7 million, or $0.12 per share (on a basic and diluted basis), for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $5.1 million, or $0.09 per share (on a basic and diluted basis), for the three months ended June 30, 2002. The 2003 quarter included an after-tax credit of $2.7 million, or $0.05 per share, resulting from settlement of all disputes relating to assessments and the tax treatment of the Companys real estate investment trust (REIT) subsidiary for the years 1999 through 2002. See note 10 of the notes to unaudited consolidated statements on page 13 herein for more information regarding this matter.
Excluding the credit resulting from settlement of the REIT tax matter mentioned in the preceding paragraph, net income in the 2003 quarter was $1.2 million less than net income in the 2002 quarter. The decline was attributable primarily to a $1.7
16
million ($977,000 on an after-tax basis) write-down of unamortized premiums paid in purchasing collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through mortgage-backed securities (collectively mortgage securities). Unprecedented prepayment of loans underlying the mortgage securities shortened the estimated life of the securities significantly, thus necessitating accelerated expensing of part of the premiums paid to purchase the securities. Continuation of unprecedented prepayment of loans underlying the mortgage securities could require further write-downs of unamortized premiums in the future. The total of unamortized premiums on mortgage securities at June 30, 2003 was $4.4 million, $3.6 million of which relates to the Companys $231 million portfolio of collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and $745,000 of which relates to the Companys $29 million portfolio of ten year mortgage-backed securities. The estimated remaining average lives of the CMO portfolio and the ten year mortgage-backed securities portfolio at June 30, 2003 were approximately eleven months and thirty-five months, respectively. Of the $4.4 million of total unamortized premiums at June 30, 2003, $2.1 million is scheduled to amortize in the second half of 2003.
17
Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates
The following table sets forth information relating to the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. The average yields and costs were derived by dividing interest income or interest expense by the average balance of interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown. Average balances were derived from daily average balances. The yields and costs include fees which are considered adjustments to yields.
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Average |
|
Interest (1) |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Interest (1) |
|
Average |
|
||||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
||||||||||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
120,409 |
|
$ |
350 |
|
1.17 |
% |
$ |
106,811 |
|
$ |
462 |
|
1.73 |
% |
Debt securities (2) (4) |
|
365,122 |
|
914 |
|
1.00 |
|
198,264 |
|
2,561 |
|
5.17 |
|
||||
Equity securities (2) |
|
21,241 |
|
202 |
|
3.81 |
|
29,229 |
|
273 |
|
3.74 |
|
||||
Mortgage loans (3) |
|
815,533 |
|
12,873 |
|
6.31 |
|
794,721 |
|
13,934 |
|
7.01 |
|
||||
Money market loan participations |
|
1,132 |
|
4 |
|
1.42 |
|
9,998 |
|
47 |
|
1.89 |
|
||||
Other commercial loans (3) |
|
23,961 |
|
352 |
|
5.88 |
|
28,208 |
|
387 |
|
5.49 |
|
||||
Consumer loans (3) |
|
2,999 |
|
57 |
|
7.60 |
|
3,197 |
|
71 |
|
8.88 |
|
||||
Indirect automobile loans (3) |
|
56,441 |
|
632 |
|
4.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total interest-earning assets |
|
1,406,838 |
|
15,384 |
|
4.38 |
|
1,170,428 |
|
17,735 |
|
6.06 |
|
||||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
(15,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(15,280 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest earning assets |
|
28,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
34,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,419,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,189,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
NOW accounts |
|
$ |
60,962 |
|
26 |
|
0.17 |
% |
$ |
75,993 |
|
93 |
|
0.49 |
% |
||
Savings accounts (5) |
|
20,777 |
|
38 |
|
0.73 |
|
15,014 |
|
39 |
|
1.04 |
|
||||
Money market savings accounts |
|
294,448 |
|
1,214 |
|
1.65 |
|
263,930 |
|
1,158 |
|
1.76 |
|
||||
Certificate of deposit accounts |
|
257,248 |
|
1,946 |
|
3.03 |
|
278,503 |
|
2,679 |
|
3.86 |
|
||||
Total deposits |
|
633,435 |
|
3,224 |
|
2.04 |
|
633,440 |
|
3,969 |
|
2.51 |
|
||||
Borrowed funds |
|
123,804 |
|
1,409 |
|
4.50 |
|
179,131 |
|
2,666 |
|
5.89 |
|
||||
Total deposits and borrowed funds |
|
757,239 |
|
4,633 |
|
2.45 |
|
812,571 |
|
6,635 |
|
3.28 |
|
||||
Stock offering proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,810 |
|
122 |
|
1.02 |
|
||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
757,239 |
|
4,633 |
|
2.45 |
|
860,381 |
|
6,757 |
|
3.15 |
|
||||
Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts |
|
28,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
18,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other liabilities |
|
20,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
17,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities |
|
806,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
896,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders equity |
|
613,377 |
|
|
|
|
|
292,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,419,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,189,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (6) |
|
|
|
10,751 |
|
1.93 |
% |
|
|
10,978 |
|
2.91 |
% |
||||
Less adjustment of tax exempt income |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
|
|
$ |
10,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,929 |
|
|
|
||
Net interest margin (7) |
|
|
|
|
|
3.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
3.74 |
% |
(1) |
|
Tax exempt income on equity securities is included on a tax equivalent basis. |
(2) |
|
Average balances include unrealized gains on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities. |
(3) |
|
Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances. |
(4) |
|
Included in interest income in the 2003 period is $1,680 of premium write-down on the CMO portfolio. Excluding the write-down, the average yield for the 2003 period would have been 2.84% for debt securities and 4.85% for total interest earning assets. |
(5) |
|
Savings accounts include mortgagors escrow accounts. |
18
(6) |
|
Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. |
(7) |
|
Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets. |
Average earning assets were $236.4 million, or 20.2%, higher in the 2003 quarter than in the 2002 quarter primarily as a result of completion of the Companys stock offering and reorganization from a mutual holding company structure in July 2002. The net proceeds from the stock offering exceeded $332 million. Most of the proceeds were immediately placed in short-term investments and, thereafter, were gradually reinvested in higher yielding investment securities with maturities in the two to four year range and used to fund indirect automobile loan originations.
Interest Rate Spread. Interest rate spread is the difference between yields earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Interest rates are influenced by the actions of the Federal Reserve in establishing the benchmark federal funds rate for overnight borrowings between banks. During 2001, the Federal Reserve cut the federal funds rate eleven times for an aggregate reduction of 475 basis points (4.75%). Those actions represented the most aggressive pace of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve since 1982 and the resulting rate at the end of 2001 (1.75%) was the lowest rate in over forty years. The rate was cut another 50 basis points to 1.25% on November 6, 2002 and another 25 basis points to 1.00% on June 25, 2003. The impact of rate changes on operating results varies depending on the maturity and date of repricing of the Companys loans, investments, deposits and borrowed funds.
Interest rate spread declined from 2.91% in the 2002 quarter to 1.93% in the 2003 quarter. The decline was due in part to the $1.7 million write-down of premiums on mortgage securities previously mentioned herein. Without the write-down, interest rate spread in the 2003 quarter would have been 2.40%. The remainder of the decline was caused by the interest rate reductions described in the preceding paragraph. Such reductions resulted in a more significant drop in average rates earned on assets than in average rates paid on liabilities.
Net Interest Margin. Net interest margin represents net interest income (on a tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets. The margin declined from 3.74% in the 2002 quarter to 3.06% in the 2003 quarter primarily because of the factors referred to in the preceding paragraph.
Since a significant part of the Companys assets are funded by stockholders equity for which there is no interest cost, a decline in asset yield of the magnitude experienced over the past two years has had a significant negative effect on net interest income and net interest margin. Average stockholders equity as a percent of total average interest-earning assets was 43.6% in the 2003 quarter and 25.0% in the 2002 quarter.
Interest Income
Total interest income was $2.3 million lower in the 2003 quarter than in the 2002 quarter due primarily to the $1.7 million write-down of premiums on mortgage securities previously mentioned. Excluding the write-down, total interest income was less by $661,000, or 3.7%. The income resulting from the additional $236.4 million of average interest-earning assets in the 2003 quarter compared to the 2002 quarter was more than offset by the decline in overall asset yield from 6.06% in the 2002 quarter to 4.38% in the 2003 quarter (4.85% excluding the effect of the premium write-down).
Despite a $72.8 million, or 8.8%, increase in total average loans outstanding (excluding money market loan participations) between the 2002 and 2003 quarters, total interest income on loans (excluding money market loan participations) declined $478,000, or 3.3% between the two quarters. The decline resulted primarily from (1) a reduction in the average yield earned on mortgage loans from 7.01%% to 6.31% caused by extensive refinancing of existing loans and the origination of new loans at lower rates and (2) the 4.49% average rate earned on the indirect automobile loan portfolio in the 2003 quarter.
The average rate earned on short-term investments was 1.17% in the 2003 quarter compared to 1.73% in the 2002 quarter. The average rate earned on debt securities declined from 5.17% in the 2002 quarter to 1.00% in the 2003 quarter (2.84% excluding the effect of the premium write-down). Rates on short-term investments and debt securities are influenced by movements in the federal funds rate established by the Federal Reserve. As previously mentioned, such rates declined significantly over the past two years.
Interest Expense
Interest expense on deposits was $3.2 million in the 2003 quarter, a 21.2% decrease from the $4.1 million expended in the 2002 quarter. The decrease was attributable to a decline in the average rate paid on deposits from 2.51% in the 2002 quarter to 2.04% in the 2003 quarter.
Average borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (FHLB) decreased from $179.1 million in the 2002 quarter to $123.8 million in the 2003 quarter and the average rates paid on those balances were 5.89% and 4.50%, respectively. The
19
changes resulted primarily from the prepayment of borrowings from the FHLB ($10 million in the third quarter of 2002 and $35 million in the fourth quarter of 2002) and refinancing of an additional $65 million of FHLB borrowings in the fourth quarter of 2002 at lower borrowing rates.
Provision for Loan Losses
A $360,000 provision for loan losses was charged to earnings in the 2003 quarter primarily because of growth in the loan portfolio. There was no provision for loan losses in the 2002 quarter because of the lack of loan growth during that quarter and continuation of a minimum amount of problem loans.
Non-Interest Income
Fees and charges increased from $448,000 in the 2002 quarter to $714,000 in the 2003 quarter as a result of higher fees from mortgage loan prepayments ($187,000 to $339,000) and higher deposit account service fees ($212,000 to $314,000). The Company accounts for its outstanding swap agreement on a fair value basis. As a result, $18,000 was credited to earnings in the 2003 quarter and $117,000 was charged to expense in the 2002 quarter. Gains on securities declined from $312,000 in the 2002 quarter to $181,000 in the 2003 quarter. An investment in a utility company marketable equity security was written down by $175,000 in the 2003 quarter to recognize an other than temporary impairment in the value of the security.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense increased $933,000, or 25.6%, in the 2003 quarter compared to the 2002 quarter. The increase was attributable to expense related to commencement of indirect automobile lending activities in 2003 ($304,000); higher personnel costs ($180,000, or 8.4%) due to expanded staff, higher premiums for medical and dental benefits and added ESOP expense caused by the increase in the market value of the Companys stock; higher occupancy costs, higher contributions expense as a result of no longer having a mutual holding company structure; higher professional fees (partly due to settlement of the REIT tax matter); higher public company related expenses; and a Delaware franchise tax resulting from the corporate reorganization completed in July 2002. Partly offsetting these increases was a reduction of $56,000, or 11.0%, in data processing expense due primarily to consolidation of customer accounts.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate on earnings, excluding the effect of the settlement of the REIT tax matter, increased from 36.5% in the 2002 quarter to 42.3% in the 2003 quarter. The higher rate resulted primarily because of the loss of the favorable tax treatment previously applied to the activities of the Companys REIT subsidiary.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
General
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was $6.5 million, or $0.11 per share (on a basic and diluted basis), compared to $10.6 million, or $0.18 per share (on a basic and diluted basis), for the six months ended June 30, 2002. The 2003 period included a $2.8 million, or $0.05 after-tax net charge to earnings resulting from the settlement of the REIT tax matter. (See note 10 of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements on page 13 herein for more information regarding this matter). Excluding that charge, net income was $1.3 million, or 12.1%, less in the 2003 period than in the 2002 period. The decline was attributable primarily to the $1.7 million ($977,000 on an after-tax basis) write-down of unamortized premiums on mortgage securities charged to earnings in the second quarter of 2003.
20
Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates
The following table sets forth information relating to the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. Average balances were derived from daily average balances. The yields and costs included fees which are considered adjustments to yields.
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
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||||||||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Average |
|
Interest (1) |
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Interest (1) |
|
Average |
|
||||
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
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||||||||||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
155,613 |
|
$ |
927 |
|
1.20 |
% |
$ |
94,632 |
|
$ |
813 |
|
1.72 |
% |
Debt securities (2) (4) |
|
368,126 |
|
4,167 |
|
2.26 |
|
178,294 |
|
4,870 |
|
5.46 |
|
||||
Equity securities (2) |
|
22,052 |
|
431 |
|
3.92 |
|
28,116 |
|
537 |
|
3.82 |
|
||||
Mortgage loans (3) |
|
804,413 |
|
25,692 |
|
6.39 |
|
790,945 |
|
27,891 |
|
7.05 |
|
||||
Money market loan participations |
|
2,519 |
|
17 |
|
1.36 |
|
8,933 |
|
84 |
|
1.88 |
|
||||
Other commercial loans (3) |
|
23,400 |
|
696 |
|
5.95 |
|
29,883 |
|
797 |
|
5.33 |
|
||||
Consumer loans (3) |
|
3,151 |
|
121 |
|
7.68 |
|
3,173 |
|
143 |
|
9.01 |
|
||||
Indirect automobile loans (3) |
|
29,988 |
|
661 |
|
4.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total interest-earning assets |
|
1,409,262 |
|
32,712 |
|
4.64 |
|
1,133,976 |
|
35,135 |
|
6.20 |
|
||||
Allowance for loan losses |
|
(15,392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(15,291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
||||
Non-interest earning assets |
|
27,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
31,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,421,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,149,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
NOW accounts |
|
$ |
63,088 |
|
62 |
|
0.20 |
% |
$ |
74,340 |
|
182 |
|
0.49 |
% |
||
Savings accounts (5) |
|
18,895 |
|
73 |
|
0.78 |
|
14,466 |
|
81 |
|
1.12 |
|
||||
Money market savings accounts |
|
286,385 |
|
2,457 |
|
1.73 |
|
263,048 |
|
2,447 |
|
1.86 |
|
||||
Certificate of deposit accounts |
|
261,371 |
|
4,074 |
|
3.14 |
|
269,721 |
|
5,334 |
|
3.96 |
|
||||
Total deposits |
|
629,739 |
|
6,666 |
|
2.13 |
|
621,575 |
|
8,044 |
|
2.59 |
|
||||
Borrowed funds (6) |
|
123,945 |
|
2,805 |
|
4.50 |
|
179,009 |
|
5,271 |
|
5.89 |
|
||||
Total deposits and borrowed funds |
|
753,684 |
|
9,471 |
|
2.53 |
|
800,584 |
|
13,315 |
|
3.33 |
|
||||
Stock offering proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,037 |
|
122 |
|
1.02 |
|
||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
753,684 |
|
9,471 |
|
2.53 |
|
824,621 |
|
13,437 |
|
3.26 |
|
||||
Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts |
|
27,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
18,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Other liabilities |
|
18,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
16,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities |
|
799,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
859,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Stockholders equity |
|
621,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
290,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,421,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,149,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (7) |
|
|
|
23,241 |
|
2.11 |
% |
|
|
21,698 |
|
2.94 |
% |
||||
Less adjustment of tax exempt income |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
||||
Net interest income |
|
|
|
$ |
23,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,600 |
|
|
|
||
Net interest margin (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
3.83 |
% |
(1) |
|
Tax exempt income on equity securities is included on a tax equivalent basis. |
(2) |
|
Average balances include unrealized gains on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities. |
(3) |
|
Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances. |
(4) |
|
Included in interest income in the 2003 period is $1,695 of premium write-down on the CMO portfolio. Excluding the write-down, the average yield for the 2003 period would have been 3.18% for debt securities and 4.88% for total interest-earning assets. |
(5) |
|
Savings accounts include mortgagors escrow accounts. |
(6) |
|
The 2003 period excludes a $25 interest charge on a prepaid FHLB advance that relates to a prior period. |
21
(7) |
|
Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. |
(8) |
|
Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets. |
Average earning assets were $275.3 million, or 24.3%, higher in the 2003. due to receipt and investment of the proceeds from the stock offering completed in July 2002 previously discussed in the Average Balance Sheets and Interest Rates section on page 19 herein.
Interest rate spread declined from 2.94% in the 2002 period to 2.11% in the 2003 period and net interest margin declined from 3.83% to 3.29% in the same periods. The reasons for the changes are the same as those stated in the Interest Rate Spread and Net Interest Margin sections on page 19 herein.
Interest Income
Total interest income was $32.6 million in the 2003 period compared to $35.0 million in the 2002 period. Much of the decline was caused by the $1.7 million write-down of premiums on mortgage securities previously mentioned. Excluding the write-down, total interest income was $710,000, or 2.0%, less in the 2003 period than in the 2002 period. The income resulting from the additional $275.3 million of average interest-earning assets between the two periods was more than offset by the decline in overall asset yield from 6.20% in the 2003 period to 4.64% in the 2002 period (4.88% excluding the effect of the premium write-down).
Interest income on loans, excluding money market loan participations, declined $1.7 million, or 5.8%, between the two periods as the added revenue from the $37.0 million (4.5%) growth of the loan portfolio was more than offset by the effect of the reduction in the average yield on loans from 7.00% in the 2002 period to 6.31% in the 2003 period.
Changes in interest income on short-term investments and debt securities between the 2003 and 2002 periods were basically for the same reasons cited in the Interest Income section on page 19 herein.
Interest Expense
Interest expense on deposits was $6.7 million in the 2003 period, an 18.4% decrease from the $8.2 million (including $122,000 paid on balances related to the stock offering) expended in the 2002 period. The increase in expense resulting from higher average deposit balances, excluding stock offering proceeds, ($629.7 million compared to $621.6 million) was more than offset by the effect of the lower average rate paid on those deposits (2.59% compared to 2.13%).
Average borrowings from the FHLB declined from $179.0 million in the 2002 period to $123.9 million in the 2003 period primarily due to the prepayments and refinancings mentioned in the Interest Expense section of page 19 herein. The average rates paid on borrowings were 5.89% in the 2002 period and 4.50% in the 2003 period.
Provision (Credit) for Loan Losses
A $735,000 provision for loan losses was charged to earnings in the 2003 period primarily because of growth in the loan portfolio. A credit of $100,000 was taken to earnings in the 2002 period because of a $9.4 million decline in loans outstanding (excluding money market loan participations) over the first half of 2002 and recoveries on loans previously charged off.
Non-Interest Income
Fees and charges increased from $816,000 in the 2002 period to $1.3 million in the 2003 period primarily as a result of higher fees from mortgage loan prepayments ($277,000 to $517,000) and higher deposit account service fees ($438,000 to $617,000). Adjustments in the fair value of the Companys outstanding swap agreement resulted in a $37,000 credit to earnings in the 2003 period and a $64,000 charge to earnings in the 2002 period.
Gains on securities were $508,000 in the 2003 period and $1.2 million in the 2002 period. The 2003 period included a $175,000 write-down in the carrying value of a utility company marketable equity security and the 2002 period included a gain of $495,000 resulting from full payment of a defaulted corporate bond on which the Company had charged off a like amount in 2001.
The decline in other income from $318,000 in the 2002 period to $248,000 in the 2003 period was due to less income from the Companys equity interest in the earnings of a specialty lease financing company.
22
Non-Interest Expense
Of the $1.3 million, or 18.3%, increase in non-interest expense in the 2003 period compared to the 2002 period, $407,000 was attributable to commencement of indirect automobile lending activities. The remainder of the increase was due primarily to the same reasons stated in the Non-Interest Expense section on page 20 herein.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate on earnings, excluding the effect of the settlement of the REIT tax matter, increased from 36.2% in the 2002 period to 40.7% in the 2003 period. The higher rate resulted primarily because of the loss of the favorable tax treatment previously applied to the activities of the Companys REIT subsidiary.
Asset/Liability Management
The Companys Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing interest rate risk and reviewing with the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis its activities and strategies, the effect of those strategies on the Companys operating results, the Companys interest rate risk position and the effect changes in interest rates would have on the Companys net interest income.
Generally, it is the Companys policy to reasonably match the rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within the same time period. Also taken into consideration are interest rate swap agreements entered into by the Company.
At June 30, 2003, interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year amounted to $525.7 million and interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year (net of a $5.0 million interest rate swap agreement) amounted to $445.5 million, resulting in a cumulative one year positive gap position of $80.2 million, or 5.7% of total assets. At December 31, 2002, the Company had a positive one year cumulative gap position of $186.4 million, or 13.1% of total assets. The change in the one year gap position at June 30, 2003 compared to December 31, 2002 resulted primarily from use of short-term investments to fund loan growth. Most of the indirect automobile loan originations in 2003 have been fixed rate installment loans payable over five years. Multi-family and commercial real estate mortgage loan originations and refinancings in 2003 have generally been underwritten at fixed rates for periods mostly in the five to seven year range. To a great extent, loan pricing and maturities are dictated by competition and market conditions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and debt securities and borrowings from the FHLB. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investments are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage loan prepayments are greatly influenced by interest rate trends, economic conditions and competition.
During the past few years, the combination of low interest rates on deposit products and the attraction of alternative investments such as mutual funds and annuities resulted in little growth or a net decline in deposits in certain periods. During 2002 and the first half of 2003, deposits increased in part because of concern by the public regarding the downward trend in the stock market. Based on its monitoring of historic deposit trends and its current pricing strategy for deposits, management believes the Company will retain a large portion of its existing deposit base.
From time to time, the Company utilizes advances from the FHLB primarily in connection with its management of the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. Total advances outstanding at June 30, 2003 amounted to $123.7 million compared to $124.9 million at December 31, 2002.
The Companys most liquid assets are cash and due from banks, short-term investments, debt securities and money market loan participations that generally mature within ninety days. At June 30, 2003, such assets amounted to $109.6 million, or 7.8% of total assets.
At June 30, 2003, Brookline exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. At that date, its leverage capital was $419.0 million, or 34.3%, of its adjusted assets. The minimum required leverage capital ratio is 3.00% to 5.00% depending on a banks supervisory rating.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks
For a discussion of the Companys management of market risk exposure, see Asset/Liability Management in Item 2 of Part 1 of this report (page 23 herein) and pages 11 through 14 of the Companys Annual Report incorporated by reference in Part II item 7A of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2002.
23
For quantitative information about market risk, see pages 11 through 14 of the Companys 2002 Annual Report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, the Company evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of a date (the Evaluation Date) within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to the material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries required to be included in the Companys periodic SEC filings.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls
There were no significant changes made in the Companys internal controls during the period covered by this report or, to such officers knowledge, in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
The Company and its subsidiaries are not involved in any litigation, nor is the Company aware of any pending litigation, other than legal proceedings incident to the business of the Company. Management believes the results of any current pending litigation would be immaterial to the consolidated financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 16, 2003, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders for the purpose of the election of five Directors to three years terms and ratification of the appointment of KPMG, LLP as auditors for the Company for the year ending December 31, 2003.
The number of votes cast at the meeting was as follow:
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Election of Directors: |
|
|
|
|
|
Oliver F. Ames |
|
51,247,403 |
|
946,887 |
|
Dennis S. Aronowitz |
|
52,026,104 |
|
168,186 |
|
William G. Coughlin |
|
52,036,472 |
|
157,818 |
|
Charles H. Peck |
|
52,036,825 |
|
157,465 |
|
Joseph J. Slotnik |
|
51,263,010 |
|
931,280 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
Number of
Votes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratification of appointment of auditors |
|
51,090,029 |
|
890,442 |
|
213,816 |
|
24
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibits
Exhibit 11 |
|
Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings. The required information is included in Part I under Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, on page 9 herein. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.1 |
|
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.1 |
|
Section 1350 Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32.2 |
|
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
Reports on Form 8-K
A Form 8-K was filed on April 16, 2003 to furnish a copy of the press release announcing the Companys earnings for the first quarter of 2003.
A Form 8-K was filed on June 12, 2003 to confirm that the Company was in negotiations with the Massachusetts Department of Revenue to settle a tax dispute relating to the Companys real estate investment trust subsidiary.
A Form 8-K was filed on June 24, 2003 announcing settlement of the tax dispute relating to the Companys real estate investment trust subsidiary, a $1.1 million pre-tax charge relating to unamortized premiums on mortgage securities and enhanced growth of the Companys indirect automobile lending business.
25
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC.
Date: August 12, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Richard P. Chapman, Jr. |
|
|
|
Richard P. Chapman, Jr. |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 12, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Paul R. Bechet |
|
|
|
Paul R. Bechet |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
26