SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended May 3, 2003 |
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OR |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from |
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Commission File Number 0-17871 |
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EAGLE FOOD CENTERS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in the charter)
Delaware |
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36-3548019 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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Rt. 67 & Knoxville Rd., Milan, Illinois 61264 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area code: (309) 787-7700 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court: Yes ý No o
The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock, par value four cents ($0.04) per share, outstanding at June 13, 2003 was 3,110,935.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
EAGLE FOOD CENTERS, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Quarter Ended |
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May 3, |
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May 4, |
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(as adjusted, |
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Sales |
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$ |
136,199 |
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$ |
152,807 |
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Cost of goods sold |
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(97,927 |
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(110,818 |
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Gross margin |
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38,272 |
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41,989 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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(35,599 |
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(38,188 |
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Store closing and asset impairment |
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(1,704 |
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Reorganization items, net |
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(2,871 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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(3,572 |
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(4,521 |
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Operating income (loss) |
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(5,474 |
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(720 |
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Interest expense, net |
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(3,073 |
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(3,108 |
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Gain on extinguishment of debt |
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478 |
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Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
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(8,547 |
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(3,350 |
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Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
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(193 |
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171 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(8,740 |
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$ |
(3,179 |
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Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
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3,110,935 |
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3,118,652 |
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Basic and diluted loss per common share: |
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Earnings (loss) from continuing operations |
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$ |
(2.75 |
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$ |
(1.07 |
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Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations |
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(0.06 |
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0.05 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(2.81 |
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$ |
(1.02 |
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See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
EAGLE FOOD CENTERS, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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May 3, 2003 |
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February 1, 2003 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
3,213 |
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$ |
3,892 |
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Restricted assets |
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8,193 |
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8,840 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.4 million in fiscal 2003 and in fiscal 2002 |
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8,802 |
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7,246 |
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Inventories |
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43,172 |
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46,666 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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9,680 |
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5,823 |
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Total current assets |
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73,060 |
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72,467 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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91,194 |
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95,962 |
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Other assets: |
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Deferred software costs, net |
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2,512 |
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3,029 |
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Property held for resale, net |
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2,486 |
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2,530 |
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Other |
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1,266 |
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1,120 |
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Total other assets |
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6,264 |
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6,679 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
170,518 |
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$ |
175,108 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
13,066 |
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$ |
19,016 |
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Payroll and associate benefits |
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13,978 |
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14,336 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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7,943 |
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11,963 |
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Reserve for closed stores |
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64 |
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Accrued taxes |
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1,016 |
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5,436 |
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Loan and security agreement and debtor-in-possession financing |
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19,902 |
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Loan and security agreement |
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25,135 |
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Current portion of long term debt |
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157 |
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900 |
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Total current liabilities |
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56,062 |
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76,850 |
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Long term debt: |
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Senior notes, net |
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63,318 |
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Capital lease obligations |
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32,303 |
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Other |
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260 |
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301 |
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Total long term debt |
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260 |
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95,922 |
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Other liabilities: |
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Reserve for closed stores |
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910 |
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Other deferred liabilities |
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7,466 |
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Total other liabilities |
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8,376 |
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Liabilities subject to compromise |
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128,938 |
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Total liabilities |
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185,260 |
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181,148 |
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Shareholders deficit: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized |
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Common stock, $.04 par value, 4,500,000 shares authorized, 3,357,605 shares issued |
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134 |
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134 |
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Capital in excess of par value |
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55,464 |
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55,464 |
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Common stock in treasury, at cost, 246,670 shares |
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(2,383 |
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(2,383 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(4,662 |
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(4,700 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(63,295 |
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(54,555 |
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Total shareholders deficit |
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(14,742 |
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(6,040 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Total liabilities and shareholders deficit |
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$ |
170,518 |
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$ |
175,108 |
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See notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
EAGLE FOOD CENTERS, INC.
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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May 3, 2003 |
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May 4, 2002 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(8,740 |
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$ |
(3,179 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities: |
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Gain on extinguishment of debt |
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(478 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,583 |
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4,555 |
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Reorganization items: |
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Reorganization items, net |
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2,871 |
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Payments for professional fees |
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(1,087 |
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Deferred charges |
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(685 |
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Other |
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(12 |
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Store closing and asset impairment |
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1,704 |
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Deferred charges and credits |
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872 |
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172 |
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(Gain) loss on disposal of assets |
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(102 |
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1 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables and other assets |
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(5,333 |
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44 |
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Inventories |
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3,494 |
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2,319 |
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Accounts payable |
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6,554 |
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(3,867 |
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Accrued and other liabilities |
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1,205 |
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(4,904 |
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Principal payments on reserve for closed stores |
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(35 |
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(302 |
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Net cash flows from operating activities |
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4,289 |
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(5,639 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Sales of marketable securities, net |
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685 |
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978 |
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Additions to property and equipment |
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(37 |
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(2,119 |
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Cash proceeds from sale/leasebacks or dispositions of property and equipment |
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34 |
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46 |
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Cash proceeds from dispositions of property held for resale |
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147 |
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Net cash flows from investing activities |
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829 |
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(1,095 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Deferred financing costs on debtor-in- possession financing |
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(340 |
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Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
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(224 |
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(201 |
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Principal payments on senior notes |
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(563 |
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Net loans (repayments) on secured debt |
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(5,233 |
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4,646 |
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Purchase of treasury stock |
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(13 |
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Net cash flows from financing activities |
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(5,797 |
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3,869 |
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NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
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(679 |
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(2,865 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
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3,892 |
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4,667 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
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$ |
3,213 |
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$ |
1,802 |
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
1,129 |
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$ |
4,758 |
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Noncash investing and financing activities: |
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Unrealized gain (loss) on securities |
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$ |
38 |
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$ |
(64 |
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See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Reorganization Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code
On April 7, 2003 (the Petition Date II), the Company filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the Second Bankruptcy Case). The petition was filed in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois in Chicago (Court) under case number 03-15299. The Company continues to manage its affairs and operate its business as a debtor-in-possession while the Second Bankruptcy Case is pending.
When the Second Bankruptcy Case was filed, the Companys capital structure was comprised of a $50 million revolving credit facility with Congress Financial Corporation (Central) (Congress), of which approximately $26 million was outstanding, $85 million of 11% Senior Notes that are due April 15, 2005 (the Senior Notes), of which approximately $64 million in principal is still outstanding and 3.1 million shares of common stock outstanding.
Since the Companys restructuring efforts in 2000, it has faced new threats from increased non-union competition, rising costs in health and welfare, significant cash outlays to cover interest expense from its outstanding Senior Notes, and a recessionary economy. As a result, the Companys overall cost of doing business increased and its revenues declined. The Company has experienced cumulative losses during the last three fiscal years of $34.8 million, and had a stockholders deficit of $14.7 million at May 3, 2003.
During the third fiscal quarter of 2002, the Company became concerned that it could violate a covenant under its Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (Revolver) with Congress. In particular, the Revolver contains a financial covenant requiring the Company to maintain an Adjusted Net Worth (as defined in the Revolver) of $3.0 million. The Company and Congress entered into a limited waiver agreement, effective as of November 1, 2002, which waived the Adjusted Net Worth covenant until February 1, 2003, which was subsequently extended to April 5, 2003 (the Waiver). Since the Company did not attempt to extend the Waiver beyond April 5, 2003, it was not in compliance with the financial covenant as of April 6, 2003. The Company determined it would not be able to cure the default within the next twelve months. Therefore, according to EITF Issue No. 86-30 Classification of Obligations When a Violation is Waived by the Creditor the related debt is classified as current. Moreover, the Companys Senior Notes required an interest payment of approximately $3.5 million on April 15, 2003. Subsequent to the filing, the interest payment relating to the Senior Notes was not made, which is an event of default under the Indenture for the Senior Notes. This upcoming interest payment, the low excess availability ($1.5 million) under the Revolver, the tightening of vendor credit, the expiration of the Waiver, the Companys increasing cost structure, and the slow economic climate forced the Company to file for Chapter 11 protection. The filing of the Second Bankruptcy Case is also an event of default under the Revolver and under the Indenture for the Senior Notes and the debts outstanding became immediately due and payable subject, however, to the automatic stay provisions of Chapter 11. The Company is embarking upon this restructuring in order to attempt to create financial flexibility for future operating requirements and capital expenditures. In preparations for the Chapter 11 filing, the Company, together with its outside advisors, have identified certain strategic alternatives to maximize value for its creditors. The Company, in its business judgment, is evaluating all possible strategic alternatives, including the possible sale of some or all of its assets.
In conjunction with the Chapter 11 filing on April 7, 2003, the Company received a commitment for up to $40 million in debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing from Congress which the bankruptcy court approved on an interim basis, with the final DIP order approved on May 20, 2003. The
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interest rates for this facility are the same as defined in the Waiver with a weighted average rate of 4.37% on May 3, 2003.
The United States Trustee has appointed an unsecured creditors committee. This committee and its legal representatives often take positions on matters that come before the Court, and is the most likely entity with which the Company will negotiate the terms of a plan of reorganization. There can be no assurance that this committee will support the Companys positions in the bankruptcy proceedings or the plan of reorganization once proposed, and disagreements between the Company and this committee could protract the bankruptcy proceedings, could negatively impact our ability to operate during bankruptcy, and could delay our emergence from bankruptcy.
The Company received a Nasdaq Staff Determination on March 18, 2003 indicating that the Company had failed to regain compliance with the minimum bid price and did not comply with the minimum market value of publicly held shares as required by Marketplace Rules 4310(c)(4) and 4310(c)(7), respectively. Accordingly, Nasdaq notified the Company that its Common Stock would be delisted from the Nasdaq Stock Market effective as of the opening of business on March 27, 2003. The Companys Common Stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board, on March 27, 2003.
Inclusion of the Companys common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board could adversely affect the liquidity of the Companys common stock and may impact the publics perception of the Company. There can be no assurance that delisting will not have a material adverse effect on liquidity or business operations.
Common Stock Risks - - At this time, it is not possible to predict the effect of the Chapter 11 reorganization on our business, various creditors and security holders or when we will be able to exit Chapter 11.
Under the priority scheme established by the Bankruptcy Code, certain postpetition liabilities and prepetition liabilities need to be satisfied before shareholders are entitled to receive any distribution. The ultimate recovery to common shareholders, if any, will not be determined until confirmation of a plan or plans of reorganization. No assurance can be given as to what values, if any, will be ascribed in the bankruptcy proceedings to the common shareholders. A plan of reorganization could also result in holders of the Companys common stock receiving no value for their interests. Because of such possibilities, the value of the common stock is highly speculative. Accordingly, the Company urges that appropriate caution be exercised with respect to existing and future investments in the securities.
Currently, the Board of Directors believes it is unlikely there will be any recovery of value to common shareholders.
Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the summary of significant accounting policies set forth in the notes to the audited financial statements contained in the Companys Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2003.
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In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements reflect fairly, under generally accepted accounting principles, the results of operations and financial position for the interim periods presented. Operating results for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2004.
Reorganization items - Since the Petition Date II the Company has operated its business as a debtor-in-possession under the Bankruptcy Code. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement of Position 90-7, Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code (SOP 90-7) provides guidance for financial reporting by entities that have filed petitions with the Bankruptcy Court and expect to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Under SOP 90-7, the financial statements of an entity in a Chapter 11 reorganization proceeding should distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from those of the operations of the ongoing business as it evolves. Accordingly, SOP 90-7 requires the following financial reporting or accounting treatments with respect to each of the financial statements:
The balance sheet separately classifies prepetition liabilities as those subject to compromise (generally unsecured and undersecured claims) and those not subject to compromise (including fully secured claims). Prepetition liabilities are reported on the basis of the expected amount of such allowed claims, as opposed to the amount for which those allowed claims may be settled. Under an approved final plan of reorganization, those claims may be settled at amounts substantially less than their allowed amounts. The automatic stay provisions of Chapter 11 make it unnecessary to reclassify prepetition long-term liabilities to current even though prepetition creditors might demand payment or there is a violation of a covenant in a debt agreement.
When debt subject to compromise, such as the senior notes, has become an allowed claim and that claim differs from the net carrying amount of the debt (defined as the face amount of the debt less unamortized debt issuance costs and discount), the net carrying amount is adjusted to the amount of the allowed claim. The resulting gain or loss is classified as a reorganization item.
The statement of operations, pursuant to SOP 90-7, reports revenues and expenses, realized gains and losses, and provisions for losses resulting from the reorganization and restructuring of the business separately as reorganization items, net, except for those required to be reported as discontinued operations in conformity with Statement of Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Professional fees are expensed as incurred. Interest expense is reported only to the extent that it will be paid during the proceeding or that it is probable that it will be an allowed claim.
The statement of cash flows reports reorganization items separately within the operating, investing and financing categories.
Stock Based Compensation - The Company accounts for stock option grants and awards under its stock based compensation plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. If compensation cost for stock option grants and awards had been determined based on fair value at the grant dates for quarters ended May 3, 2003 and May 4, 2002 consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, the Companys net loss and net loss per share would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
7
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Quarter Ended |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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May 3, |
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May 4, |
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Net loss: |
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As reported |
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$ |
(8,740 |
) |
$ |
(3,179 |
) |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
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|
(9 |
) |
(7 |
) |
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Pro Forma |
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$ |
(8,749 |
) |
$ |
(3,186 |
) |
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Basic and diluted net loss per share: |
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As reported |
|
$ |
(2.81 |
) |
$ |
(1.02 |
) |
|
|
Pro Forma |
|
$ |
(2.81 |
) |
$ |
(1.02 |
) |
The Company implemented SFAS No. 144 on February 3, 2002. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003 the Company recorded an asset impairment charge of $1.7 million which is included in store closing and asset impairment in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the two stores that the Company closed in fiscal 2002, the two stores that the Company closed in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and the one store the Company closed in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 are required to be reported as discontinued operations. The results include all direct charges to the operations of the stores. Corporate overhead, including interest, is not included in discontinued store operations. The results are excluded from the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise noted. Sales relating to discontinued operations were $2.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and $8.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The Companys discontinued operations recorded a loss of $193 thousand in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and income of $171 thousand in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. In the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company reclassified the assets of one store with a book value of $161 thousand from Property and Equipment (Net) to Property Held for Resale as this store was closed and the assets sold during the second quarter of fiscal 2003.
The Company implemented SFAS No. 145 on May 5, 2002 at the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2002. The quarter ended May 4, 2002 has been reclassed to conform to the provisions of Statement No. 145. The effects of implementation are illustrated as follows:
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Quarter Ended |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
|
May 3, |
|
May 4, |
|
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Gain on extinguishment of debt increase |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
478 |
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Extraordinary item - gain on extinguishment of debt decrease |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
478 |
|
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications were made to balances for the May 4, 2002 quarter end to conform to May 3, 2003 presentation.
Liabilities Subject to Compromise
Liabilities subject to compromise refer to liabilities incurred prior to the filing of a petition for protection under the Bankruptcy Code, except those claims that will not be impaired. The liabilities subject to compromise represent managements best estimate of known or potential claims to be
8
resolved in connection with the Chapter 11 filing. Such claims may be subject to future adjustment depending on Court action, further developments with respect to disputed claims or other events. The principal categories of claims classified as liabilities subject to compromise consist of the following:
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
May 3, 2003 |
|
|
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|
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Senior notes |
|
$ |
64,076 |
|
Accrued interest payable on the Senior notes |
|
3,917 |
|
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Prepetition accounts payable |
|
13,591 |
|
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Closed store reserve |
|
953 |
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Capital leases |
|
32,863 |
|
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Real estate taxes |
|
4,882 |
|
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Other deferred debt |
|
7,078 |
|
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Other |
|
1,578 |
|
|
|
|
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Total |
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$ |
128,938 |
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Reorganization Items, Net
A summary of costs recognized during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 relating to the Second Bankruptcy Case is as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Professional fees |
|
$ |
2,174 |
|
Unamortized issuance cost and discount on senior notes |
|
685 |
|
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Other |
|
12 |
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Total |
|
$ |
2,871 |
|
The net reorganization items are based on information presently available to the Company, however, the actual costs could differ materially from the estimates. Additionally, other costs may be incurred which cannot be presently estimated.
Professional fees - Professional fees relate to legal, accounting, consulting and other professional costs directly attributable to the Second Bankruptcy Case and are being expensed as incurred.
Unamortized issuance cost and discount on senior notes - When debt subject to compromise, such as the senior notes, has become an allowed claim and that claim differs from the net carrying amount of the debt (defined as the face amount of the debt less unamortized debt issuance costs and discount), the net carrying amount is adjusted to the amount of the allowed claim.
9
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes all changes in the Companys equity during the period, except transactions with stockholders of the Company. Comprehensive loss consisted of the following:
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
May 3, |
|
May 4, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(8,740 |
) |
$ |
(3,179 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities |
|
38 |
|
(64 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(8,702 |
) |
$ |
(3,243 |
) |
Risks and Uncertainties
See Reorganization Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code above.
The Companys collective bargaining agreement with Union locals covering 35 stores, representing 45.5% of the Companys associates, were due to expire on November 16, 2002. The Company signed an agreement on November 1, 2002 extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until December 16, 2002 and subsequently signed another agreement on December 16, 2002 extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until February 1, 2003 and subsequently signed another agreement extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until August 1, 2003. In addition, the Company has collective bargaining agreements covering two stores, representing 1.8% of the Companys associates, which are under extension agreements pending negotiation of new collective bargaining agreements. The Company expects to continue to negotiate with the unions while a plan of reorganization develops. There can be no assurance, however, that such agreements will be reached without a work stoppage. A prolonged work stoppage affecting a substantial number of stores could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position and results of operations.
Litigation
On April 7, 2003 (the Petition Date II), the Company filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (Second Bankruptcy Case). The petition was filed in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois in Chicago under case number 03-15299. The Company continues to manage its affairs and operate its business as a debtor-in-possession while the Second Bankruptcy Case is pending. Additional information relating to the Second Bankruptcy Case is set forth in the notes to the consolidated financial statements under the caption Reorganization Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Other Cases
The Company is subject to various other unresolved legal actions that arise in the normal course of its business. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty, and no assurances can be given with respect to such matters, the Company believes the outcome of these unresolved legal actions will not have a materially adverse effect on its results of operations, liquidity or financial position.
New Accounting Standards
In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and
10
reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is primarily effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The Company has determined the application of this statement will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No.150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability when previously it was classified as equity (or an asset in some circumstances). This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003. The Company has determined the application of this statement will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Item 2: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those accounting policies that management believes are important to the portrayal of Eagles financial condition and results of operations and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.
Inventory-Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined through use of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, for substantially all inventories, applied to inventory values determined primarily by the retail inventory method (RIM) for store inventories and the weighted average inventory method for warehouse inventories.
Under RIM the valuation of inventories are at cost and the resulting gross margins are calculated by applying a cost-to-retail ratio to sales. Inherent in the RIM calculations are certain management judgments and estimates, including shrinkage, which could impact the ending inventory valuation at cost, as well as the resulting gross margins. RIM is an averaging method that has been widely used in the retail industry due to its practicality.
Long-Lived Assets The Company monitors under-performing stores and under-utilized facilities for an indication that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment is measured based on the estimated fair value of the asset. Fair value is based on managements estimate of the amount that could be realized from the sale of assets in a current transaction between willing parties based on professional appraisals, offers and other indications of fair value. In determining whether an asset is impaired, assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets, which, for the Company, is generally on a store by store basis.
Self-Insurance - The Company is primarily self-insured, through its captive insurance subsidiary, for workers compensation, general liability and automobile (effective November 1, 2001) claims. The self-insurance claim liability is determined actuarially based on claims filed and an estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported. Actuarial projections of the losses are employed due to the high degree of variability in the liability estimates. Some factors affecting the uncertainty of claims include the timeframe of development, settlement patterns, litigation and adjudication direction and
11
medical treatment and cost trends. The liability is not discounted.
A single parent captive is used to fund the self-insurance liabilities. The captive allows greater flexibility and management control over the claims activities while earning income on the reserves.
Results of Continuing Operations
Sales for continuing operations for the Companys first quarter ended May 3, 2003 were $136.2 million, a decrease of $16.6 million or 10.9% compared to sales of $152.8 million for the quarter ended May 4, 2002. These sales declines were due primarily to continued new store openings by competitors and a challenging competitive environment. There were 59 stores included in continuing operations at the end of the quarter. The sales for the two stores that closed during fiscal 2002, the two stores that closed during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and the one store that has closed in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 are classified as discontinued operations.
The gross margin for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 was $38.3 million or 28.1% of sales compared to $42.0 million or 27.5% of sales for the same quarter of fiscal 2002. The gross margin decline of $3.7 million is primarily due to the decrease in sales, partially offset by an increase of $663 thousand relating to the application of The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 02-16, Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor.
Selling, general and administrative expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 was $35.6 million or 26.1% of sales compared to $38.2 million or 25.0% of sales in the same quarter of fiscal 2002. The decrease of $2.6 million for the quarter is primarily due to decreases of $1.3 million in advertising expense, $350 thousand of severance expense, and a reduction in variable expenses of $1.7 million associated with the decline in sales, partially offset by an increase of $919 thousand relating to the application of EITF Issue No. 02-16.
For the quarter ended May 3, 2003 the Company recorded a store closing and asset impairment charge of $1.7 million for underperforming stores.
A charge of $2.9 million was recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 for reorganization items, including $2.2 million in professional fees, $685 thousand in unamortized issuance cost and discount on senior notes, and $12 thousand of other items.
Depreciation and amortization expense for the quarter ended May 3, 2003 was $3.6 million or 2.6% of sales compared to $4.5 million or 3.0% of sales in the same quarter of fiscal 2002. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in capital spending since fiscal year 1999 resulting in a higher percentage of the Companys capital assets being fully depreciated. Net interest expense was $3.1 million or 2.3% of sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 compared to $3.1 million or 2.0% of sales in the same quarter of fiscal 2002.
Gain on extinguishment of debt of $478 thousand was recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 relating to the repurchase of senior notes. Senior notes with a face value of $1.0 million were purchased for $563 thousand plus accrued interest.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the two stores that the Company closed in fiscal 2002, the two stores that the Company closed in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and the one store the Company closed in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 are required to be reported as discontinued operations. The results include all direct charges to the operations of the stores. Corporate overhead, including interest, is not included in discontinued store operations. The results are excluded from the
12
accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise noted. Sales relating to discontinued operations were $2.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and $8.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The Companys discontinued operations recorded a loss of $193 thousand in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and income of $171 thousand in the first quarter of fiscal 2002.
The net loss, including discontinued operations, for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 was $8.7 million or $2.81 per share compared to a net loss of $3.2 million or $1.02 per share in the same quarter of fiscal 2002. No tax benefit was recognized in fiscal 2003 or 2002 as the Company is in a net operating loss carryforward position. Valuation allowances have been established for the entire amount of net deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of future recoverability.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys Senior Notes required an interest payment of approximately $3.5 million on April 15, 2003. This upcoming interest payment, the low excess availability under the Revolver, the tightening of vendor credit, the expiration of the Waiver, the Companys increasing cost structure, and the slow economic climate forced the Company to file for Chapter 11 protection on April 7, 2003 (See Reorganization Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code). Subsequent to the filing, the interest payment relating to the Senior Notes was not made, which is an event of default under the Indenture for the Senior Notes. Also, the filing of the Second Bankruptcy Case is an event of default under the Indenture and the Senior Notes became immediately due and payable subject to the automatic stay provisions of Chapter 11. The Company is embarking upon this restructuring in order to attempt to create financial flexibility for future operating requirements and capital expenditures. In preparations for the Chapter 11 filing, the Company, together with its outside advisors, have identified certain strategic alternatives to maximize value for its creditors. The Company, in its business judgment, is evaluating all possible strategic alternatives, including the possible sale of some or all of its assets.
In conjunction with the Chapter 11 filing on April 7, 2003, the Company received a commitment for up to $40 million in debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing from Congress which replaced the Revolver. On April 7, 2003, the bankruptcy court approved the DIP financing on an interim basis, with the final DIP order approved on May 20, 2003. The interest rates for this facility are the same as defined in the Waiver with a weighted average rate of 4.37% on May 3, 2003.
On May 3, 2003, the Company had $19.9 million in loans against the DIP financing and no letters of credit outstanding. Subject to the borrowing base provisions of the DIP financing, the Company had additional availability of $8.5 million on May 3, 2003. As outlined under Safe Harbor Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and since no plan of reorganization has been determined, there can be no assurance of future availability which could cause the Company to seek additional financing or force the Company to liquidate.
Cash generated by operating activities was $4.3 million for the quarter ended May 3, 2003 compared to cash used by operating activities of $5.6 million in the comparable period of fiscal 2002. The net loss and non-cash charges used $1.6 million of cash. Working capital changes generated $5.9 million, due primarily to increases in accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities and a decrease in inventories, partially offset by increases in accounts receivable and other assets.
Working capital at May 3, 2003 was $17.0 million and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.30 to 1 compared to negative $4.4 million and 0.94 to 1 on February 1, 2003. The increase in working capital is primarily due to classifying certain liabilities as subject to compromise on May 3, 2003 compared to as current on February 1, 2003.
13
Additions to property and equipment for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 were $37 thousand compared to $2.1 million in the same period of fiscal 2002.
The Company received a Nasdaq Staff Determination on March 18, 2003 indicating that the Company had failed to regain compliance with the minimum bid price and did not comply with the minimum market value of publicly held shares as required by Marketplace Rules 4310(c)(4) and 4310(c)(7), respectively. Accordingly, Nasdaq notified the Company that its Common Stock would be delisted from the Nasdaq Stock Market effective as of the opening of business on March 27, 2003. The Companys Common Stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board, on March 27, 2003.
Inclusion of the Companys common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board could adversely affect the liquidity of the Companys common stock and may impact the publics perception of the Company. There can be no assurance that delisting will not have a material adverse effect on liquidity or business operations.
Common Stock Risks - At this time, it is not possible to predict the effect of the Chapter 11 reorganization on our business, various creditors and security holders or when we will be able to exit Chapter 11.
Under the priority scheme established by the Bankruptcy Code, certain postpetition liabilities and prepetition liabilities need to be satisfied before shareholders are entitled to receive any distribution. The ultimate recovery to common shareholders, if any, will not be determined until confirmation of a plan or plans of reorganization. No assurance can be given as to what values, if any, will be ascribed in the bankruptcy proceedings to the common shareholders. A plan of reorganization could also result in holders of the Companys common stock receiving no value for their interests. Because of such possibilities, the value of the common stock is highly speculative. Accordingly, the Company urges that appropriate caution be exercised with respect to existing and future investments in the securities.
Currently, the Board of Directors believes it is unlikely there will be any recovery of value to common shareholders.
The Companys collective bargaining agreement with Union locals covering 35 stores, representing 45.5% of the Companys associates, expired on November 16, 2002. The Company signed an agreement on November 1, 2002 extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until December 16, 2002 and subsequently signed another agreement on December 16, 2002 extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until February 1, 2003 and subsequently signed another agreement extending the term of the collective bargaining agreement until August 1, 2003. In addition, the Company has collective bargaining agreements covering two stores, representing 1.8% of the Companys associates, which are under extension agreements pending negotiation of new collective bargaining agreements. The Company expects to continue to negotiate with the unions while a plan of reorganization develops. There can be no assurance, however, that such agreements will be reached without a work stoppage. A prolonged work stoppage affecting a substantial number of stores could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position and results of operations.
Safe Harbor Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
The statements under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the other statements in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts are forward looking statements. These forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could
14
render them materially different, including, but not limited to, acceptance of the Companys products in the marketplace, the effect of economic conditions, the impact of current and additional competitive stores and pricing, availability and costs of inventory, employee costs and availability, the rate of technology change, the cost and uncertain outcomes of pending and unforeseen litigation including the Second Bankruptcy Case, the availability and cost of capital including the continued availability of capital under the interim DIP financing (final order approved May 20, 2003), supply constraints or difficulties, the effect of the Companys accounting policies, the effect of regulatory and legal developments and other risks detailed in the Companys Securities and Exchange Commission filings or in material incorporated therein by reference.
Similarly, these and other factors, including the terms of any reorganization plan ultimately confirmed, can affect the value of the Companys various prepetition liabilities and common stock. No assurance can be given as to what values, if any, will be ascribed in the bankruptcy proceedings to each of these constituencies. Accordingly, the Company urges that the appropriate caution be exercised with respect to existing and future investments in any of these liabilities and/or securities.
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
No significant changes since filing the Form 10-K, for the period ended February 1 2003, with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2003.
Item 4: Procedures and Controls
a. |
|
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures |
|
|
|
|
|
Based on their evaluation as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that are filed and submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. |
|
|
|
b. |
|
Changes in internal controls |
|
|
|
|
|
There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
PART II : OTHER INFORMATION:
Item 1 : Legal Proceedings
Chapter 11 Proceedings. Reference is made to the notes to the consolidated financial statements under the caption Reorganization Proceedings Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
15
Item 2 : Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Not Applicable
Item 3 : Defaults Upon Senior Securities
As a result of the filing by the Company on April 7, 2003 of a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11, Title 11 of the United States Code, a default occurred on the Companys 11% Senior Notes due April 15, 2005 (the Senior notes). The Company is also in default under the Senior notes because it did not pay the interest of approximately $3.5 million which was due on April 15, 2003.
Item 4 : Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable
Item 5 : Other Information Not Applicable
Item 6 : Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
No exhibits or reports were filed on Form 8-K.
16
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized:
|
|
EAGLE FOOD CENTERS, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: June 17, 2003 |
|
/s/ Robert J. Kelly |
|
|
|
Robert J. Kelly |
|
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
|
|
|
|
Dated: June 17, 2003 |
|
/s/ Randall D. McMurray |
|
|
|
Randall D. McMurray |
|
|
|
Vice President
Controller and Acting Chief Financial |
17
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Robert J. Kelly, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Food Centers, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: |
June 17, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
||||
|
/s/ Robert J. Kelly |
|
||
|
Robert J. Kelly |
|||
|
Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer and |
18
I, Randall D. McMurray, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Food Centers, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
6. The registrants other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: |
June 17, 2003 |
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||||
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||||
|
/s/ Randall D. McMurray |
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||
|
Randall D. McMurray |
|||
|
Vice President-Controller and
Acting Chief |
19
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Food Centers, Inc. I,
Robert J. Kelly, Chief Executive Officer of Eagle Food Centers, Inc., certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in this report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Eagle Food Centers, Inc.
Date: June 17, 2003 |
/s/ Robert J. Kelly |
|
|
Robert J. Kelly |
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive |
20
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Food Centers, Inc. I,
Randall D. McMurray, Acting Chief Financial Officer of Eagle Food Centers, Inc., certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in this report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Eagle Food Centers, Inc.
Date: June 17, 2003 |
/s/ Randall D. McMurray |
|
|
Randall D. McMurray |
|
|
Vice President-Controller and
Chief |
21