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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

Form 10-K

 

Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

Commission File Number 1-13661

 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

1040 East Main Street

Louisville, Kentucky 40206

(502) 582-2571

 

Incorporated in Kentucky                                                    I.R.S. No. 61-1137529

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act:

 

Title of each class:

 

Name of each exchange on which registered:

Common stock, no par value

 

American Stock Exchange

9.00% Cumulative trust preferred securities and
the guarantee with respect thereto

 

American Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   ý    No  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  ý

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes  ý    No  o

 

The aggregate market value of registrant’s voting stock (Common Stock, no par value) held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2002 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was $227,100,000.

 

The number of shares of registrant’s Common Stock, no par value, outstanding as of March 5, 2003, was 6,747,518.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference

 

Portions of Registrant’s definitive proxy statement related to Registrant’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 23, 2003 (the “Proxy Statement”), are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form  10-K.

 

 



 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

Form 10-K

Index

 

Part I:

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

 

 

Item 2.

Properties

 

 

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

Part II:

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

 

 

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

 

 

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

Item 7a.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

 

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

 

Part III:

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

 

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

 

Item 14.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

Part IV:

 

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

Signatures

 

 

Certifications

 

 

Index to Exhibits

 

2



 

Part I

 

Item 1.        Business

 

S. Y. Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp”), was incorporated in 1988 and is a Kentucky corporation headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky. Bancorp is a bank holding company registered with, and subject to supervision, regulation and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Bancorp has two subsidiaries, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (“the Bank”) and S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (“the Trust”). The Bank is wholly owned and is a state chartered bank. Bancorp conducts no active business operations; accordingly, the business of Bancorp is substantially the same as that of the Bank.  The Trust is a Delaware statutory business trust that is a 100%-owned finance subsidiary of Bancorp.

 

Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company

 

Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company is the only banking subsidiary of Bancorp and was originally chartered in 1904.  The Bank is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky and provides commercial and retail banking services in Louisville and southern Indiana through 17 full service banking offices (See “ITEM 2. PROPERTIES”).  In addition, in December 2002, the Bank opened a loan production office in Indianapolis, Indiana.  The Bank is chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky.  In addition to traditional commercial and personal banking activities, the Bank has an investment management and trust department offering a wide range of trust and investment services.  The Bank also originates and sells single-family residential mortgages through its operating division, Stock Yards Mortgage Company, and offers securities brokerage services through an arrangement with Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.

 

At December 31, 2002, the Bank had 379 full-time equivalent employees. Employees are not subject to a collective bargaining agreement. Management of Bancorp and the Bank considers their relationship with employees to be good.

 

See Note 20 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002 for information relating to the Bank’s business segments.

 

Supervision and Regulation

 

Bank holding companies and commercial banks are extensively regulated under both federal and state law. Any change in applicable law or regulation may have a material effect on the business and prospects of Bancorp and the Bank.

 

Bancorp, as a registered bank holding company, is subject to the supervision of and regulation by the Federal Reserve Board under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. In addition, Bancorp is subject to the provisions of Kentucky’s banking laws regulating bank acquisitions and certain activities of controlling bank shareholders.

 

The Bank is subject to the supervision of and regular examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures the deposits of the Bank to the current maximum of $100,000 per depositor.

 

The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (“the 1994 Act”) removed state law barriers to interstate bank acquisitions and permits the consolidation of interstate banking operations.

 

3



 

Under the 1994 Act, adequately capitalized and managed bank holding companies may acquire banks in any state, subject to Community Reinvestment Act compliance, compliance with federal and state antitrust laws and deposit concentration limits and subject to any state laws restricting the transaction. Kentucky banks are also permitted to acquire a branch in another state if permitted by law of the other state. Kentucky currently does not permit de novo branching by out-of-state banks into Kentucky, and it does not permit an out-of-state bank to acquire a bank in Kentucky that has been in existence less than five years.

 

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“the 1999 Act”) repealed the Depression-era barrier between commercial and investment banking established by the Glass-Steagall Act, as well as the prohibition on the mixing of banking and insurance established by the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956. The 1999 Act allows for affiliations among banks, securities firms and insurance companies by means of a financial holding company (“FHC”). In most cases, the creation of an FHC is a simple election and notice to the Federal Reserve Board. The 1999 Act requires that, at the time of establishment of an FHC, all depository institutions within that corporate group must be “well managed” and “well capitalized” and must have received a rating of “satisfactory” or better under its most recent Community Reinvestment Act examination. Further, non-banking financial firms (for example an insurance company or securities firm) may establish an FHC and acquire a depository institution. While the distinction between banks and non-banking financial firms has been blurring over recent years, the 1999 Act makes it less cumbersome for banks to offer services “financial in nature” but beyond traditional commercial banking activities. Likewise, non-banking financial firms may find it easier to offer services that had, heretofore, been provided primarily by depository institutions.  Management of Bancorp has chosen not to become an FHC at this time, but may chose to do so in the future.

 

In its 2000 session, the Kentucky General Assembly enacted a law allowing banks with a Kentucky charter and a CAMEL rating of 1 or 2 at its most recent state or federal examination to engage in any banking activity in which it could engage if: (a) it were operating as a national bank in any state, (b) it were operating as a state bank, state thrift or state savings bank in any state, or (c) it meets the qualified thrift lender test as determined by the Office of Thrift Supervision, or was operating as a federally chartered thrift or federal savings bank in any state.

 

CAMEL ratings are used by examiners of financial institutions to rate these institutions in five categories.  These categories are capital adequacy, asset quality, management effectiveness, quantity and quality of earnings and liquidity.  Before a bank engages in any of the activities above, it must obtain a legal opinion specifying the statutory or regulatory provisions permitting the activity in which the bank intends to engage.  The result of this legislation was to broaden the activities in which a Kentucky state chartered bank may engage.

 

Item 2.        Properties

 

The principal offices of Bancorp and the Bank are located at 1040 East Main Street, Louisville, Kentucky. Adjacent to the main location is the Bank’s operations center. In addition to the main office complex, the Bank owned eight branch properties at December 31, 2002 (one of which is located on leased land). The Bank also leased eight branch facilities. Of the seventeen banking locations, fourteen are located in Louisville and three are located in nearby southern Indiana. Office space for the loan production office in Indianapolis, Indiana is leased.  See Notes 5 and 16 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002, for additional information relating to amounts invested in premises, equipment and lease commitments.

 

4



 

Item 3.        Legal Proceedings

 

See Note 16 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002, for information relating to legal proceedings.

 

Item 4.        Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None

 

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

The following table lists the names and ages (as of December 31, 2002) of all current executive officers of Bancorp. Each executive officer is appointed by Bancorp’s Board of Directors to serve at the pleasure of the Board. There is no arrangement or understanding between any executive officer of Bancorp and any other person(s) pursuant to which he/she was or is to be selected as an officer.

 

Name and Age
of Executive Officer

 

Position and offices
with Bancorp

 

 

 

David H. Brooks
Age 60

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

 

David P. Heintzman
Age 43

 

President and Director

 

 

 

Kathy C. Thompson
Age 41

 

Executive Vice President and Director

 

 

 

Phillip S. Smith
Age 45

 

Executive Vice President

 

 

 

Gregory A. Hoeck
Age 52

 

Executive Vice President

 

 

 

Nancy B. Davis
Age 47

 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

Mr. Brooks was appointed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Bancorp and the Bank in 1993. Prior thereto, he was President of Bancorp and the Bank.

 

Mr. Heintzman was appointed President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1993. Prior thereto, he served as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp and Executive Vice President of the Bank.

 

Ms. Thompson was appointed Executive Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1996. She joined the Bank in 1992 as Senior Vice President and is Manager of the Investment Management and Trust Department.

 

Mr. Smith was appointed Executive Vice President of the Bank in 1996. Prior thereto, he was Senior Vice President of the Bank. He is primarily responsible for the commercial lending area of the Bank.

 

5



 

Mr. Hoeck joined the Bank as Executive Vice President in 1998. He is primarily responsible for the retail and marketing areas of the Bank. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Hoeck was an Executive Vice President for PNC Bank and the Retail Market Manager for the Kentucky and Indiana markets.

 

Ms. Davis was appointed Executive Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank in 1999. Prior thereto, she was Senior Vice President of Bancorp and the Bank. She was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Bancorp in 1993.

 

Part II

 

Item 5.        Market for Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Bancorp’s common stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol SYI. The table below sets forth the quarterly high and low market prices of Bancorp’s common stock and dividends declared per share. The payment of dividends by the Bank to Bancorp is subject to the restriction described in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements. Management believes that Bancorp will continue to generate adequate earnings to continue to pay dividends on a quarterly basis.  On December 31, 2002, Bancorp had 1,071 shareholders of record.

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

Quarter

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash Dividends
Declared

 

High

 

Low

 

Cash Dividends
Declared

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First

 

$

37.40

 

$

31.40

 

$

0.12

 

$

24.50

 

$

20.25

 

$

0.11

 

Second

 

41.50

 

36.55

 

0.13

 

35.24

 

25.30

 

0.11

 

Third

 

44.00

 

34.55

 

0.13

 

34.45

 

29.15

 

0.11

 

Fourth

 

41.10

 

34.61

 

0.14

 

33.80

 

31.00

 

0.12

 

 

6



 

Item 6.        Selected Financial Data

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands except per share data)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

40,580

 

$

34,945

 

$

31,154

 

$

27,470

 

$

23,294

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

1,635

 

1,600

 

Net income

 

15,650

 

13,542

 

11,592

 

9,706

 

8,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, basic

 

$

2.33

 

$

2.03

 

$

1.75

 

$

1.46

 

$

1.25

 

Net income, diluted

 

2.25

 

1.96

 

1.70

 

1.41

 

1.21

 

Cash dividends declared

 

0.52

 

0.45

 

0.39

 

0.33

 

0.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average balances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

$

79,417

 

$

66,433

 

$

54,656

 

$

48,052

 

$

40,691

 

Assets

 

997,802

 

884,483

 

747,816

 

637,276

 

540,696

 

Long-term debt

 

20,248

 

14,026

 

2,100

 

2,100

 

2,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

1.57

%

1.53

%

1.55

%

1.52

%

1.52

%

Return on average stockholders’ equity

 

19.71

%

20.38

%

21.21

%

20.20

%

20.20

%

Average stockholders’ equity to average assets

 

7.96

%

7.51

%

7.31

%

7.54

%

7.53

%

 

Per share information has been adjusted to reflect stock splits.

 

Item 7.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The purpose of this discussion is to provide information as to the analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (the Bank) and S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (the Trust).  Bancorp, incorporated in 1988, has no active business operations. Thus, Bancorp’s business is substantially the same as that of the Bank. The Bank has operated continuously since it opened in 1904. The Bank conducted business at one location for 85 years and then began branching. At December 31, 2002, the Bank had seventeen full service banking locations in Louisville and southern Indiana and one loan production office in Indianapolis, Indiana. The combined effect of added convenience with the Bank’s focus on flexible, attentive customer service has been key to the Bank’s growth and profitability. The wide range of services added by the wealth management group (investment management and trust, private banking and broker­age) and by the mortgage department helps support the corporate philosophy of capitalizing on full service customer relationships.

 

7



 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act that involve risks and uncertainties. Although Bancorp believes the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of these assumptions could be inaccurate. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from results discussed in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: economic conditions both generally and more specifically in the market in which Bancorp and its subsidiaries operate; competition for Bancorp’s customers from other providers of financial services; government legislation and regulation which change from time to time and over which Bancorp has no control; changes in interest rates; material unforeseen changes in liquidity, results of operations or financial condition of Bancorp’s customers; or other risks detailed in Bancorp’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of Bancorp.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Bancorp has prepared all of the consolidated financial information in this report in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).  In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Bancorp makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  There can be no assurances that actual results will not differ from those estimates.

 

We have identified the accounting policy related to the allowance for loan losses as critical to the understanding of Bancorp’s results of operations, since the application of this policy requires significant management assumptions and estimates that could result in materially different amounts to be reported if conditions or underlying circumstances were to change.  The impact and any associated risks related to these policies on our business operations are discussed in the “Allowance for Loan Losses” section below.

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other schedules presented elsewhere in this report.

 

Results of Operations

 

Net income was $15,650,000 or $2.25 per share on a diluted basis in 2002. This compares to $13,542,000 or $1.96 per share in 2001 and $11,592,000 or $1.70 per share in 2000. The increase in 2002 net income was attributable to growth in both net interest income and non-interest income that was partially offset by increased non-interest expenses. Earnings include a 16.1% in­crease in fully taxable equivalent net interest income and a 15.9% increase in non-interest income.  All categories of non-interest income showed improvement when compared to the prior year.  The mortgage department had a record year in terms of gross income and contributed significantly to the increase in non-interest income.  The investment management and trust department also had an extremely good year, considering the challenging equity market environment during 2002.  Non-interest expenses increased 16.4%. Non-interest expenses increased in all categories and are reflective of continued expansion of the banking center network.

 

The following paragraphs provide a more detailed analysis of the significant factors affecting operating results.

 

8



 

Net Interest Income

 

Net interest income, the most significant component of Bancorp’s earnings, is total interest income less total interest expense. Net interest spread is the difference between the taxable equivalent rate earned on average interest earning assets and the rate expensed on average interest bearing liabilities. Net interest margin represents net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis as a percentage of average earning assets. Net interest margin is affected by both the interest rate spread and the level of non-interest bearing sources of funds, primarily consisting of demand deposits and stockholders’ equity. The level of net interest income is determined by the mix and volume of interest earning assets, interest bearing deposits and interest bearing liabilities and by changes in interest rates. The discussion that follows is based on tax equivalent interest data.

 

Bancorp’s net interest margin and net interest spread were positively affected during the year by the relatively flat interest rate environment, as rates remained unchanged for a majority of the year.  Although average rates earned on loans and investment securities decreased in 2002 as higher yielding assets matured, average rates on interest bearing liabilities decreased to a greater extent, resulting in an improved net interest spread.  Management believes that any further rate cuts in 2003 could have a negative impact on both spread and margin, while an increase in rates could have a positive impact on net interest spread and margin.

 

Comparative information regarding net interest income follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

2002/2001
Change

 

2001/2000
Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income, tax equivalent basis

 

$

41,264

 

$

35,548

 

$

31,601

 

16.1

%

12.5

%

Net interest spread

 

3.91

%

3.61

%

3.72

%

30

bp

(11

)bp

Net interest margin

 

4.38

%

4.27

%

4.51

%

11

bp

(24

)bp

Average earning assets

 

$

942,014

 

$

831,918

 

$

700,579

 

13.2

%

18.7

%

Prime rate at year end

 

4.25

%

4.75

%

9.50

%

(50

)bp

(475

)bp

Average prime rate

 

4.67

%

6.93

%

9.24

%

(226

)bp

(231

)bp

 


bp = basis point = 1/100th of a percent

 

Prime rate is included above to provide a general indication of the interest rate environment in which the Bank operates. The Bank’s variable rate loans are indexed to the Bank’s prime rate and reprice as the prime rate changes, unless they reach a contractual floor or ceiling.

 

Asset/Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk

 

Managing interest rate risk is fundamental for the financial services industry. The primary objective of interest rate risk management is to neutralize effects of interest rate changes on net income. By considering both on and off-balance sheet financial instruments, Bank management evaluates interest rate sensitivity while attempting to optimize net interest income within the constraints of prudent capital adequacy, liquidity needs, market opportunities and customer requirements.

 

9



 

Interest Rate Simulation Sensitivity Analysis

 

Bancorp uses an earnings simulation model to estimate and evaluate the impact of changing interest rates on earnings. The simulation model is designed to reflect the dynamics of interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments, in a one year forecast. By estimating the effects of interest rate increases and decreases, the model can reveal approximate interest rate risk exposure. The December 31, 2002 simulation analysis indicates that an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income, and a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income.  These estimates are summarized below.

 

 

 

Net Interest
Income Change

 

Net Income
Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase 200 bp

 

7.68

%

13.82

%

Increase 100 bp

 

2.10

 

3.78

 

Decrease 100 bp

 

(7.18

)

(12.91

)

Decrease 200 bp

 

(10.68

)

(19.20

)

 

To assist in achieving a desired level of interest rate sensitivity, management has in the past entered into derivative financial instruments that are designed to mitigate the effect of changes in interest rates. Derivative financial instruments can be a cost and capital efficient method of modifying interest rate risk sensitivity. The Bank had no derivative financial instruments at December 31, 2002.

 

10



 

The following table presents the increases in net interest income due to changes in rate and volume computed on a tax equivalent basis and indicates how net interest income in 2002 and 2001 was impacted by volume increases and the lower average interest rate environment. The tax equivalent adjustments are based on a 35% federal tax rate. The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to the change due to rate and change due to volume in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

 

Taxable Equivalent Rate/Volume Analysis

 

 

 

2002/2001

 

2001/2000

 

 

 

Net

 

Increase (Decrease)
Due to

 

Net

 

Increase (Decrease)
Due to

 

(In thousands)

 

Change

 

Rate

 

Volume

 

Change

 

Rate

 

Volume

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

(2,920

)

$

(8,496

)

$

5,576

 

$

4,574

 

$

(4,698

)

$

9,272

 

Federal funds sold

 

(187

)

(506

)

319

 

193

 

(214

)

407

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

286

 

(55

)

341

 

193

 

(30

)

223

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

210

 

(920

)

1,130

 

210

 

(13

)

223

 

Tax-exempt

 

(55

)

(8

)

(47

)

270

 

(238

)

508

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest income

 

(2,666

)

(9,985

)

7,319

 

5,440

 

(5,193

)

10,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

(997

)

(1,836

)

839

 

(242

)

(1,288

)

1,046

 

Savings deposits

 

(178

)

(247

)

69

 

(303

)

(349

)

46

 

Money market deposits

 

(726

)

(1,026

)

300

 

(332

)

(745

)

413

 

Time deposits

 

(6,251

)

(6,690

)

439

 

2,283

 

(529

)

2,812

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

(794

)

(963

)

169

 

(868

)

(997

)

129

 

Other short-term borowings

 

(41

)

(31

)

(10

)

(84

)

(81

)

(3

)

Long-term debt

 

605

 

52

 

553

 

1,039

 

16

 

1,023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest expense

 

(8,382

)

(10,741

)

2,359

 

1,493

 

(3,973

)

5,466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

5,716

 

$

756

 

$

4,960

 

$

3,947

 

$

(1,220

)

$

5,167

 

 

11



 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

In determining the provision for loan losses charged to expense, management considers many factors. Among these are the quality of the loan portfolio, previous loss experience, the size and composition of the loan portfolio and an assessment of the impact of current economic conditions on borrowers’ ability to pay. The provision for loan losses is summarized below:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

$

4,500

 

$

4,220

 

$

2,840

 

Allowance to loans at year end

 

1.43

%

1.41

%

1.40

%

Allowance to average loans for year

 

1.48

%

1.52

%

1.52

%

 

The provision for loan losses increased during the year in consideration of loans charged off, the increase in non-performing loans during the year and current economic conditions.  See “Financial Condition-Nonperforming Loans and Assets” for further discussion of non-performing loans.  See “Financial Condition-Summary of Loan Loss Experience” for further discussion of loans charged off during the year.

 

The Bank’s loan portfolio is diversified with no significant concentrations of credit. Geographically, most loans are extended to borrowers in the Louisville, Kentucky metropolitan area. The adequacy of the allowance is monitored on an ongoing basis and it is the opinion of management that the balance of the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2002 is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the financial statement date. See “Financial Condition-Allowance for Loan Losses” for more information on the allowance for loan losses.

 

12



 

Non-Interest Income and Non-Interest Expenses

 

The following table provides a comparison of the components of non-interest income and expenses for 2002, 2001 and 2000. The table shows the dollar and percentage change from 2001 to 2002 and from 2000 to 2001. Below the table is a discussion of significant changes and trends.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002/2001

 

2001/2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

Change

 

%

 

Change

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

$

 8,030

 

$

 7,256

 

$

 6,327

 

$

 774

 

10.7

%

$

 929

 

14.7

%

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

7,453

 

7,000

 

5,528

 

453

 

6.5

%

1,472

 

26.6

%

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

904

 

731

 

581

 

173

 

23.7

%

150

 

25.8

%

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

3,192

 

1,995

 

1,043

 

1,197

 

60.0

%

952

 

91.3

%

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

1,062

 

661

 

523

 

401

 

60.7

%

138

 

26.4

%

Other

 

1,934

 

1,843

 

1,413

 

91

 

4.9

%

430

 

30.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

22,575

 

$

19,486

 

$

15,415

 

$

3,089

 

15.9

%

$

4,071

 

26.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

20,286

 

17,644

 

15,559

 

2,642

 

15.0

%

2,085

 

13.4

%

Net occupancy expense

 

2,109

 

1,861

 

1,800

 

248

 

13.3

%

61

 

3.4

%

Data processing expense

 

3,095

 

2,511

 

2,267

 

584

 

23.3

%

244

 

10.8

%

Furniture and fixtures expense

 

892

 

813

 

744

 

79

 

9.7

%

69

 

9.3

%

State bank taxes

 

1,045

 

742

 

726

 

303

 

40.8

%

16

 

2.2

%

Other

 

8,100

 

6,958

 

5,608

 

1,142

 

16.4

%

1,350

 

24.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

35,527

 

$

30,529

 

$

26,704

 

$

4,998

 

16.4

%

$

3,825

 

14.3

%

 

The largest component of non-interest income is the income from investment management and trust services. This area of the Bank continues to grow through attraction of new business and customer retention. At December 31, 2002 assets under management totaled $1.147 billion compared to $1.179 billion at December 31, 2001 and $1.056 billion as of December 31, 2000. Because assets under management are expressed in terms of fair value, declines in market value have more than offset growth in assets through the attraction of new business.  Growth in the department’s assets consisted primarily of personal trust accounts.

 

Growth in service charges on deposit accounts is primarily due to increased account volumes and an overdraft service for retail customers. Promotion of retail accounts has presented opportunities for growth in deposit accounts and increased fee income. The Bank also introduced a new retail deposit account product line during 2001 that has been successful at attracting new accounts.  Additionally, in March 2000 the Bank began offering an overdraft service to retail depositors. The service allows checking customers meeting specific criteria to incur overdrafts up to a predetermined limit, generally $500. For each check paid resulting in an overdraft or increasing an overdraft, the customer pays the standard overdraft charge.

 

Bankcard transaction revenue primarily represents income that Bancorp derives from customers’ use of debit cards.  As the popularity of these cards has grown, so has related income.  Additionally, there have been

 

13



 

increases in the number of transactions by existing cardholders as customers recognize the convenience that the cards offer.

 

The Bank operates a mortgage banking company as a division of the Bank. This division originates residential mortgage loans and sells the loans in the secondary market. The division offers conventional, VA and FHA financing, as well as a program for  low-income first time home buyers. Loans are made for both purchase and refinancing of homes. Virtually all loans originated by the mortgage banking company are sold in the secondary market with servicing rights released.  Interest rates on the loans sold are locked with the buyer and investor, thus Bancorp bears no interest rate risk related to these loans.  Interest rates on conventional mort­gage loans directly impact the volume of business transacted by the mortgage banking division. Record low mortgage rates in the third and fourth quarters of 2002 led to record volume for the year.  Interest rates on mortgage loans fell to a thirty year low in the fourth quarter of 2002 and resulted in a large volume of refinancing activity.

 

A large contributor to the increase in non-interest income was an increase in brokerage fees.  Brokerage fees were up significantly as a new brokerage team finished their first full year of operations with the Bank.  This area has been able to post solid results, despite the poor performance of the equity markets.

 

Other non-interest income has increased for several reasons and primarily reflects the Bank’s growth.  Contributing factors to the increase for 2002 include the continued growth of income related to internet banking and other income categories related to mortgage refinancing such as title insurance.

 

Salaries and benefits are the largest component of non-interest expenses. Increases in personnel expense rose in part from regular salary increases.  Also, the Bank continues to add employees to support growth. At December 31, 2002, the Bank had 379 full-time equivalent employees compared to 347 at the same date in 2001 and 327 for 2000. There are no significant obligations for  post-retirement or post-employment benefits.

 

Net occupancy expense has increased as the Bank has added banking centers. During 2001, the Bank opened two locations.   The branches opened in 2001 had only a partial year impact in 2001 and a full year’s impact in 2002.  At December 31, 2002 the Bank had seventeen banking center locations including the main office. There was also a loan production office added late in the year, but its rental expense did not add significantly to overall net occupancy expenses.  Data processing expenses rose as the Bank continues to update computer equipment and software as technology advances. Costs of capital asset additions flow through the statement of income, over the lives of the assets, in the form of depreciation expense.  Furniture and fixtures expense has also increased with the addition of banking centers.  State bank taxes, which are primarily based on average capital and deposit levels, increased in 2002 as capital and deposit levels increased for the year.  The increase in average capital was affected by Bancorp’s issuance of trust-preferred securities and subsequent capital contribution to the Bank in June 2001.  This transaction had a full year’s impact in 2002.

 

Other non-interest expenses have increased from numerous factors and reflect the Bank’s growth. Among the most significant costs that increased were marketing and advertising.

 

14



 

Income Taxes

 

A three year comparison of income tax expense and effective tax rate follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

$

7,478

 

$

6,140

 

$

5,433

 

Effective tax rate

 

32.3

%

31.2

%

31.9

%

 

In the third quarter of 2001 Bancorp received a refund of prior years’ income taxes of $182,000.  This refund lowered the effective tax rate 90 basis points for year ended December 31, 2001.

 

Financial Condition

 

Earning Assets and Interest Bearing Liabilities

 

Summary information with regard to Bancorp’s financial condition follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002/2001

 

2001/2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

Change

 

%

 

Change

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average earning assets

 

$

942,014

 

$

831,918

 

$

700,579

 

$

110,096

 

13.2

%

$

131,339

 

18.7

%

Average interest bearing liabilities

 

785,424

 

704,196

 

589,219

 

81,228

 

11.5

%

114,977

 

19.5

%

Average total assets

 

997,802

 

884,483

 

747,816

 

113,319

 

12.8

%

136,667

 

18.3

%

Total year end assets

 

1,039,680

 

937,293

 

852,260

 

102,387

 

10.9

%

85,033

 

10.0

%

 

The Bank has experienced significant growth in earning assets over the last several years. Growth of average earning assets occurred primarily in the area of loans.  From year end 2001 to year end 2002, average loans increased approximately 9.9%.  More specifically, period end commercial and industrial loans increased 12.9% and period end real estate mortgage loans increased 14.7%.  Securities also grew during 2002 in conjunction with the overall growth in the asset size of Bancorp.

 

The increase in average interest bearing liabilities from 2001 to 2002 occurred primarily in interest bearing demand deposits, money market deposits, and time deposits.  The primary increase in interest bearing liabilities occurred during the third quarter of 2002, when the Bank moved customer funds in the Investment Management and Trust Department from external money market mutual funds to interest-bearing accounts at the Bank as allowed by a change in a Kentucky statute.  The increase in interest bearing demand deposits during the year was largely a function of the poor performance of the equity markets and lower interest rates.  As the stock market continued to perform poorly during 2002, many investors moved their funds into deposit accounts.  Because of lower interest rates, depositors tended to favor demand and money market deposits versus time deposits.  Average long-term debt also increased during 2002, as a result of Bancorp’s issuance of $20 million of trust preferred securities in June 2001.  Net proceeds of $18.9 million were used to pay off existing long-term debt and to fund the continued growth of Bancorp.  See Note 9 and Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for more details on long-term debt and trust preferred securities, respectively.

 

15



 

Average Balances and Interest Rates – Taxable Equivalent Basis

 

 

 

Year 2002

 

Year 2001

 

Year 2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

25,248

 

$

447

 

1.77

%

$

14,384

 

$

634

 

4.41

%

$

6,242

 

$

441

 

7.07

%

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

10,882

 

662

 

6.08

%

5,375

 

376

 

7.00

%

2,235

 

183

 

8.19

%

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

87,373

 

3,826

 

4.38

%

64,125

 

3,616

 

5.64

%

57,434

 

3,406

 

5.93

%

Tax-exempt

 

25,741

 

1,674

 

6.50

%

26,458

 

1,729

 

6.53

%

21,778

 

1,459

 

6.70

%

Loans, net of unearned income

 

792,770

 

56,999

 

7.19

%

721,576

 

59,919

 

8.30

%

612,890

 

55,345

 

9.03

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total earning assets

 

942,014

 

63,608

 

6.75

%

831,918

 

66,274

 

7.97

%

700,579

 

60,834

 

8.68

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

11,658

 

 

 

 

 

10,356

 

 

 

 

 

8,613

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

930,356

 

 

 

 

 

821,562

 

 

 

 

 

691,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

30,783

 

 

 

 

 

29,251

 

 

 

 

 

25,672

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment

 

20,654

 

 

 

 

 

18,428

 

 

 

 

 

16,729

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

16,009

 

 

 

 

 

15,242

 

 

 

 

 

13,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

997,802

 

 

 

 

 

$

 884,483

 

 

 

 

 

$

 747,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

16



 

 

 

Year 2002

 

Year 2001

 

Year 2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balances

 

Interest

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

206,737

 

$

2,889

 

1.40

%

$

164,589

 

$

3,886

 

2.36

%

$

127,056

 

$

4,128

 

3.25

%

Savings deposits

 

36,270

 

212

 

0.58

%

30,016

 

390

 

1.30

%

28,053

 

693

 

2.47

%

Money market deposits

 

79,727

 

970

 

1.22

%

66,020

 

1,696

 

2.57

%

53,423

 

2,027

 

3.79

%

Time deposits

 

385,375

 

15,564

 

4.04

%

377,630

 

21,815

 

5.78

%

329,152

 

19,533

 

5.93

%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

55,158

 

874

 

1.58

%

49,610

 

1,668

 

3.36

%

47,088

 

2,536

 

5.39

%

Other short-term borrowings

 

1,909

 

26

 

1.36

%

2,305

 

67

 

2.91

%

2,347

 

151

 

6.43

%

Long-term debt

 

20,248

 

1,809

 

8.93

%

14,026

 

1,204

 

8.58

%

2,100

 

165

 

7.86

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

785,424

 

22,344

 

2.84

%

704,196

 

30,726

 

4.36

%

589,219

 

29,233

 

4.96

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

121,074

 

 

 

 

 

101,542

 

 

 

 

 

92,250

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

11,887

 

 

 

 

 

12,312

 

 

 

 

 

11,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

918,385

 

 

 

 

 

818,050

 

 

 

 

 

693,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

79,417

 

 

 

 

 

66,433

 

 

 

 

 

54,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

997,802

 

 

 

 

 

$

884,483

 

 

 

 

 

$

747,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

41,264

 

 

 

 

 

$

35,548

 

 

 

 

 

$

31,601

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.91

%

 

 

 

 

3.61

%

 

 

 

 

3.72

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

4.38

%

 

 

 

 

4.27

%

 

 

 

 

4.51

%

 

Notes:

- Yields on municipal securities have been computed on a fully tax equivalent basis using the federal income tax rate of 35%.

- Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans.

- Loan interest income includes loan fees and is computed on a fully tax equivalent basis using the federal income tax rate of 35%.

- Loan fees included in interest income amounted to $1,275,000, $1,376,000 and $989,000 in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.

 

17



 

Securities

 

The primary purpose of the securities portfolio is to provide another source of interest income, as well as liquidity management. In managing the composition of the balance sheet, Bancorp seeks a balance among earnings sources and credit and liquidity considerations.

 

The carrying value of securities is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations

 

$

90,144

 

$

51,696

 

$

51,553

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

3,685

 

4,382

 

996

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

19,666

 

18,266

 

15,210

 

Other

 

4,265

 

2,540

 

2,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

117,760

 

$

76,884

 

$

69,934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

3,538

 

$

5,720

 

$

7,369

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

5,835

 

8,158

 

9,520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,373

 

$

13,878

 

$

16,889

 

 

18



 

The maturity distribution and weighted average interest rates of debt securities at December 31, 2002, are as follows:

 

 

 

Within one year

 

After one but
within five years

 

After five but
within ten years

 

After ten years

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

38,902

 

2.36

%

$

41,723

 

4.73

%

$

8,533

 

5.01

%

$

986

 

8.05

%

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

710

 

5.61

%

545

 

6.24

%

2,430

 

6.48

%

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

540

 

4.58

%

5,803

 

4.20

%

4,969

 

4.70

%

8,354

 

5.15

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

39,442

 

2.39

%

$

48,236

 

4.68

%

$

14,047

 

4.95

%

$

11,770

 

5.68

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

 

 

$

704

 

6.43

%

$

 

 

$

2,834

 

6.50

%

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

490

 

4.58

%

4,257

 

4.37

%

1,088

 

4.48

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

490

 

4.58

%

$

4,961

 

4.66

%

$

1,088

 

4.48

%

$

2,834

 

6.50

%

 

Loan Portfolio

 

Bancorp’s primary source of income is interest on loans. The composition of loans as of the end of the last five years follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

175,002

 

$

154,965

 

$

138,629

 

$

116,280

 

$

103,559

 

Construction and development

 

34,910

 

55,944

 

51,505

 

34,760

 

30,155

 

Real estate mortgage

 

484,330

 

422,290

 

347,237

 

291,714

 

241,888

 

Consumer

 

124,331

 

144,242

 

127,263

 

104,104

 

72,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

818,573

 

$

777,441

 

$

664,634

 

$

546,858

 

$

448,286

 

 

Real estate mortgage loans are comprised primarily of owner occupied commercial properties, investment commercial properties and residential properties.

 

19



 

The following tables detail the amounts of commercial and industrial loans, and construction and development loans at December 31, 2002, which based on remaining scheduled repayments of principal, are due in the periods indicated. Also shown are the amounts due after one year classified according to sensitivity to changes in interest rates.

 

 

 

Maturing

 

(In thousands)

 

Within one year

 

After one but within five years

 

After five years

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

65,177

 

$

78,574

 

$

31,251

 

$

175,002

 

Construction and development

 

23,749

 

10,235

 

926

 

34,910

 

 

 

 

Interest Sensitivity

 

(In thousands)

 

Fixed
rate

 

Variable
rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due after one but within five years

 

$

46,145

 

$

32,429

 

Due after five years

 

14,100

 

17,151

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

60,245

 

$

49,580

 

 

20



 

Nonperforming Loans and Assets

 

Information summarizing nonperforming assets, including nonaccrual loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

$

4,840

 

$

3,775

 

$

602

 

$

2,770

 

$

2,163

 

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing

 

754

 

1,346

 

2,342

 

1,645

 

197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans

 

$

5,594

 

$

5,121

 

$

2,944

 

$

4,415

 

$

2,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

310

 

63

 

833

 

 

1,836

 

Other foreclosed property

 

88

 

 

 

85

 

58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming assets

 

$

5,992

 

$

5,184

 

$

3,777

 

$

4,500

 

$

4,254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans

 

0.68

%

0.66

%

0.44

%

0.81

%

0.53

%

Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets

 

0.58

%

0.55

%

0.44

%

0.65

%

0.70

%

 

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans remained fairly flat compared to the prior year.  Loan quality continues to be a focus of management’s attention as the economy continued to slump in 2002.

 

The threshold at which loans are generally transferred to nonaccrual of interest status is 90 days past due unless they are well secured and in the process of collection. Interest income recorded on nonaccrual loans for 2002 totaled $110,000.  Interest income that would have been recorded in 2002 if nonaccrual loans were on a current basis in accordance with their original terms was $669,000.

 

In addition to the nonperforming loans discussed above, there were loans for which payments were current or less than 90 days past due where borrowers are experiencing significant financial difficulties. At December 31, 2002, these loans totaled approximately $2,122,000. These loans are monitored by management and considered in determining the level of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes these loans do not present significant exposure to loss.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

An allowance for loan losses has been established to provide for loans that may not be fully repaid. Loan losses arise primarily from the loan portfolio, but may also be generated from other sources such as commitments to extend credit, guarantees and standby letters of credit. The allowance for loan losses is increased by provisions charged to expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off by management when deemed uncollectible; however, collection efforts continue and future recoveries may occur.

 

21



 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered by management to be adequate to cover losses that are inherent in the loan portfolio. Factors considered include past loss experience, general economic conditions and information about specific bor­rower situations including financial position and collateral values. Estimating inherent loss on any loan is subjective and ultimate losses may vary from current estimates. Estimates are reviewed periodically and adjustments are reported in income through the provision for loan losses in the periods in which they become known. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is monitored by the internal loan review staff and reported quarterly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the adequacy of Bancorp’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require Bancorp to make additional provisions to the allowance based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb inherent losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible. See “Provision for Loan Losses” for further discussion of the allowance for loan losses.

 

22



 

Summary of Loan Loss Experience

 

The following table summarizes average loans outstanding, changes in the allowance for loan losses arising from loans charged off and recoveries on loans previously charged off by loan category and additions to the allowance charged to expense.

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average loans

 

$

792,770

 

$

721,576

 

$

612,890

 

$

492,101

 

$

412,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of year

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

$

7,336

 

$

6,666

 

$

5,921

 

Loans charged off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,736

 

1,203

 

424

 

644

 

146

 

Construction and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

602

 

327

 

536

 

 

 

Consumer

 

1,628

 

1,259

 

490

 

391

 

789

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans charged off

 

3,966

 

2,789

 

1,450

 

1,035

 

935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries of loans previously charged off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

37

 

32

 

508

 

5

 

14

 

Construction and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

9

 

 

2

 

5

 

16

 

Consumer

 

160

 

171

 

95

 

60

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total recoveries

 

206

 

203

 

605

 

70

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans charged off

 

3,760

 

2,586

 

845

 

965

 

855

 

Additions to allowance charged to expense

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

1,635

 

1,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

$

7,336

 

$

6,666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of net charge-offs during year to average loans

 

0.47

%

0.36

%

0.14

%

0.20

%

0.21

%

 

The increase in charge-offs during the year is primarily due to a continued weakness in the local community that the Bank serves.  Most of the increase in charge-offs related to the commercial and industrial portfolio and was representative of the overall weakness in the local economy.  Additionally, part of the increase in charge-offs related to the consumer portfolio and are a reflection of a tough economy and the Bank’s aggressive policy of charging off non-performing consumer loans.  See “Provision for Loan Losses” for discussion of the provision for loan losses.

 

23



 

The following table sets forth the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for the loan categories shown. Although specific allocations exist, the entire allowance is available to absorb losses in any particular loan category.

 

 

 

December 31

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

4,550

 

$

2,936

 

$

2,334

 

$

2,743

 

$

2,625

 

Construction and development

 

572

 

1,066

 

2,285

 

58

 

51

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2,350

 

3,024

 

1,693

 

1,351

 

1,739

 

Consumer

 

1,607

 

1,779

 

1,686

 

981

 

921

 

Unallocated

 

2,626

 

2,160

 

1,333

 

2,203

 

1,330

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

$

7,336

 

$

6,666

 

 

The ratio of loans in each category to total outstanding loans is as follows:

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

21.4

%

19.6

%

20.6

%

21.2

%

23.1

%

Construction and development

 

4.3

%

7.2

%

7.7

%

6.4

%

6.7

%

Real estate mortgage

 

59.1

%

65.1

%

62.8

%

63.8

%

62.0

%

Consumer

 

15.2

%

8.1

%

8.9

%

8.6

%

8.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

Selected ratios relating to the allowance for loan losses follow:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loans losses to average loans

 

0.57

%

0.58

%

0.46

%

Net charge-offs to average loans

 

0.47

%

0.36

%

0.14

%

Allowance for loan losses to average loans

 

1.48

%

1.52

%

1.52

%

Allowance for loan losses to year end loans

 

1.43

%

1.41

%

1.40

%

 

24



 

Deposits

 

Bancorp’s core deposits consist of non-interest and interest bearing demand deposits, savings deposits, certificates of deposit under $100,000, certain certificates of deposit over $100,000 and IRAs. These deposits, along with other borrowed funds, are used by Bancorp to support its asset base. By adjusting rates offered to depositors, Bancorp is able to influence the amounts of deposits needed to meet its funding requirements. The average amount of deposits in the Bank and average rates paid on such deposits for the years indicated are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Average
Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

121,074

 

 

$

101,542

 

 

$

92,250

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

206,737

 

1.40

%

164,589

 

2.36

%

127,056

 

3.25

%

Savings deposits

 

36,270

 

0.58

%

30,016

 

1.30

%

28,053

 

2.47

%

Money market deposits

 

79,727

 

1.22

%

66,020

 

2.57

%

53,423

 

3.79

%

Time deposits

 

385,375

 

4.04

%

377,630

 

5.78

%

329,152

 

5.93

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

829,183

 

 

 

$

739,797

 

 

 

$

629,934

 

 

 

 

Maturities of time deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 2002, are summarized as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

3 months or less

 

$

20,616

 

Over 3 through 6 months

 

9,956

 

Over 6 through 12 months

 

19,913

 

Over 12 months

 

56,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

106,501

 

 

25



 

Short-Term Borrowings

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent short-term borrowings from commercial customers as part of a cash management service.  Repurchase agreements generally have maturities of one to four days from the transaction date.

 

Information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year end balance

 

$

52,659

 

1.27

%

$

51,431

 

1.94

%

$

52,276

 

5.48

%

Average during year

 

53,491

 

1.57

%

48,376

 

3.39

%

40,731

 

5.23

%

Maximum month end balance during year

 

56,988

 

 

 

51,543

 

 

 

52,276

 

 

 

 

Liquidity

 

The role of liquidity management is to ensure funds are available to meet depositors’ withdrawal and borrowers’ credit demands while at the same time maximizing profitability. This is accomplished by balancing changes in demand for funds with changes in the supply of those funds. Liquidity to meet the demand is provided by maturing assets, short-term liquid assets that can be converted to cash and the ability to attract funds from external sources, principally depositors. Due to the nature of services offered by the Bank, management prefers to focus on transaction accounts and full service relationships with customers. Management believes it has the ability to increase deposits at any time by offering rates slightly higher than the market rates.

 

Bancorp’s Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO), primarily made up of senior management, has direct oversight responsibility for Bancorp’s liquidity position and profile.  A combination of daily, weekly and monthly reports provided to management detail the following:  internal liquidity metrics, composition and level of the liquid asset portfolio, timing differences in short-term cash flow obligations, available pricing and market access to the financial markets for capital and exposure to contingent draws on Bancorp’s liquidity.

 

The Bank has a number of sources of funds to meet liquidity needs on a daily basis. The deposit base, consisting of consumer and commercial deposits and large dollar denomination ($100,000 and over) certificates of deposit, is a source of funds. The majority of these deposits come from long-term customers and are a stable source of funds. The Bank has no brokered deposits, and has an insignificant amount of deposits on which the rate paid exceeded the market rate by more than 50 basis points when the account was established. In addition, federal funds purchased continue to provide an available source of liquidity.

 

Other sources of funds available to meet daily needs include the sales of securities under agreements to repurchase and funds made available under a treasury tax and loan note agreement with the federal government. Also, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB). As a member of the FHLB, the Bank has access to credit products of the FHLB. At December 31, 2002, the

 

26



 

amount of available credit from the FHLB totaled $126 million. Bancorp’s ability to borrow from the FHLB was reduced in the past year, as the Bank used some of its credit line for a standby letter of credit to secure trust deposits.  Additionally, the Bank has federal funds purchased lines with correspondent banks totaling $58 million.  As a member, Bancorp can also borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis based upon its asset size.  Bancorp has in the past had a line of credit with a correspondent bank and management believes it has the ability to restore a line of credit with an outside bank at any time.

 

Bancorp’s liquidity depends primarily on the dividends paid to it as the sole shareholder of the Bank. As discussed in Note 15 to Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements, the Bank may pay up to $29,125,000 in dividends to Bancorp without regulatory approval subject to the ongoing capital requirements of the Bank.

 

Over the normal course of business, Bancorp enters into certain forms of off-balance sheet transactions, including unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit.  These transactions are managed through Bancorp’s various risk management processes.  Management considers both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet transactions in its evaluation of Bancorp’s liquidity.

 

Other Off-Balance Sheet Activities

 

In the normal course of business, Bancorp is party to activities that contain credit, market and operational risk that are not reflected in whole or in part in Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.  Such activities include:  traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments, commitments under operating leases and long-term debt.

 

Bancorp provides customers with off-balance sheet credit support through loan commitments and standby letters of credit.  Summarized credit-related financial instruments, including both commitments to extend credit and letters of credit at December 31, 2002 are as follows:

 

 

 

Amount of Commitment Expiration per Period

 

(In thousands)

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3
Years

 

3-5
Years

 

Over 5
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unused loan commitments

 

$

164,144

 

54,418

 

28,613

 

33,500

 

47,613

 

Standby letters of credit

 

10,563

 

6,970

 

61

 

3,531

 

1

 

 

Since many of the unused commitments are expected to expire or be only partially used, the total amount of commitments in the preceding table does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

 

27



 

In addition to owned banking facilities, the Bank has entered into long-term leasing arrangements to support the ongoing activities of Bancorp.  The required payments under such commitments and long-term debt at December 31, 2002 are as follows:

 

 

 

Payments due by period

 

(In thousands)

 

Total

 

Less than
1 year

 

1-3
Years

 

4-5
Years

 

Over 5
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

$

7,082

 

802

 

1,739

 

1,625

 

2,916

 

Long-term debt

 

240

 

 

 

 

240

 

Long-term debt - trust preferred securities

 

20,000

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

Capital

 

Information pertaining to Bancorp’s capital balances and ratios follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2002

 

2001

 

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

$

86,067

 

$

71,684

 

20.06

%

Dividends per share

 

$

0.52

 

$

0.45

 

15.56

%

Tier 1 risk-based capital

 

13.19

%

11.85

%

134

bp

Total risk-based capital

 

14.48

%

13.14

%

134

bp

Leverage ratio

 

9.81

%

9.69

%

12

bp

 

The increase in stockholders’ equity from 2002 to 2001 was due to the strong earnings of 2002 coupled with a philosophy to retain approximately 75% of earnings in equity.

 

Bank holding companies and their subsidiary banks are required by regulators to meet risk-based capital standards. These stan­dards, or ratios, measure the relationship of capital to a combination of balance sheet and off-balance sheet risks. The value of both balance sheet and off-balance sheet items are adjusted to reflect credit risks.  Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements provides more details of regulatory capital requirements, as well as, capital ratios of the Bank. Bancorp and the Bank exceed regulatory capital ratios required to be well capitalized. These ratios for Bancorp and the Bank had decreased over the last several years as assets grew more quickly than equity.  In 2001, Bancorp issued $20 million of trust preferred securities which qualify as regulatory capital under Federal Reserve guidelines and significantly improved Bancorp’s and the Bank’s capital ratios.  See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for more details on the trust preferred securities.  Management considers the effects of growth on capital ratios as it contemplates plans for expansion.

 

In November 1999, Bancorp announced a 200,000 share common stock buy back pro­gram representing approximately 3% of its common stock. The repurchased shares may be used for, among other things,

 

28



 

issuance of shares for the stock options or employee stock ownership or purchase plans. At December 31, 2002, shares repurchased pursuant to this program totaled 111,071.

 

A component of equity is accumulated other comprehensive income which, for Bancorp consists of net unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale and a minimum pension liability, both net of taxes. Accumulated other comprehensive income was $2,239,000 and $645,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The $1,594,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive income is primarily a reflection of the effect of the interest rate environment on the valuation of the Bank’s portfolio of securities available for sale.

 

The following table presents various key financial ratios:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

 

1.57

%

1.53

%

1.55

%

Return on average stockholders’ equity

 

19.71

%

20.38

%

21.21

%

Dividend pay out ratio, based on basic EPS

 

22.32

%

22.17

%

22.29

%

Average stockholders’ equity to average assets

 

7.96

%

7.51

%

7.31

%

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Effective January 1, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”  Bancorp ceased the amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002 with the adoption of SFAS No. 142.  At that date unamortized goodwill was $682,000.

 

Effective January 1, 2002, Bancorp adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. While SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of,” it retains many of the fundamental provisions of that Statement. SFAS No. 144 also supersedes the accounting and reporting provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions,” for the disposal of a segment of a business. However, it retains the requirement in Opinion No. 30 to report separately discontinued operations and extends that reporting to a component of an entity that either has been disposed of (by sale, abandonment, or in a distribution to owners) or is classified as held for sale. By broadening the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions, FASB has enhanced management’s ability to provide information that helps financial statement users to assess the effects of a disposal transaction on the ongoing operations of an entity. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have an effect on the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp.

 

29



 

In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” This Statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, “Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements.” This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, “Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers.” This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 4 and SFAS No. 13 are effective for fiscal years beginning and transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, respectively. All other provisions of this Statement are effective for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The adoption of this Statement will not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” This Statement requires that a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity to be recognized when incurred rather than at the date commitment to an exit or disposal plan. This Statement replaces Emerging Issues Task Force 94-3 and is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of this Statement will not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 147, “Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions.” This Statement brings all business combinations involving financial institutions, except mutuals, into the scope of SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 147 requires that all acquisitions of financial institutions that meet the definition of a business, including acquisitions of part of a financial institution that meet the definition of a business, must be accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 141 and the related intangibles accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 147 removes such acquisitions from the scope of SFAS No. 72, “Accounting or Certain Acquisitions of Banking or Thrift Institutions,” which was adopted in February 1983 to address financial institutions acquisitions during a period when many of such acquisitions involved “troubled” institutions. SFAS No. 147 also amends SFAS No. 144 to include in its scope long-term customer-relationship intangible assets of financial institutions. SFAS No. 147 is generally effective immediately and provides guidance with respect to amortization and impairment of intangibles recognized in connection with acquisitions previously within the scope of SFAS No. 72. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material effect on the Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN 45 expands disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees and requires the guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of an obligation assumed under a guarantee. FIN 45 applies to most types of guarantees except for, among others, guarantees relating to employee compensation, residual value guarantees under capital lease arrangements, commercial letters of credit, loan commitments, and guarantees of a company’s own future performance. Historically, the guarantor has not recorded guarantees until it was probable that a payment would be required under the guarantee. The new accounting requirements now require a guarantor to record a liability at its fair value at the time the guarantee is made. Certain guarantees are subject to the disclosure requirements of FIN 45, but not to its recognition provisions. These guarantees include, but are not limited to, guarantees treated as derivatives under SFAS No. 133, guarantees that are considered contingent consideration in a business combination, and guarantees issued between parent corporations and their subsidiaries or between entities under common

 

30



 

control. The new disclosure requirements require a guarantor to disclose the following about each guarantee: the overall details of the guarantee, the maximum, potential amount of future payments that could be required, the carrying amount of the guarantor’s obligation under the guarantee, the fair value of the liability included in the statement of financial position, and the nature and extent of recourse provisions and collateral related to the guarantee and the extent of any potential amounts that the guarantor may, recover from third parties as a result of payments made under the guarantee. The new accounting requirements are to be applied prospectively to any guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The new disclosure requirements are applicable to all guarantees covered by this Interpretation, no matter when issued, and are effective for interim or annual financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 2002. Additional information related to Bancorp’s significant guarantees are disclosed in Footnote 16 in the notes to Bancorp’s 2002 audited consolidated financial statements. The adoption of this FIN 45 did not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure,” which amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 148 requires more frequent and prominent disclosures in the financial statements about the effects of stock-based compensation. It also provides alternative methods for voluntary transition to the expense recognition method of accounting for stock options. The transition and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, with earlier application permitted in certain circumstances. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002 and are included in Footnote 1 in the notes to Bancorp’s 2002 audited consolidated financial statements. The adoption of this Statement did not have an effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Quarterly Operating Results

 

Following is a summary of quarterly operating results for 2002 and 2001:

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

4th Qtr.

 

3rd Qtr.

 

2nd Qtr.

 

1st Qtr.

 

4th Qtr.

 

3rd Qtr.

 

2nd Qtr.

 

1st Qtr.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

15,759

 

$

15,927

 

$

15,784

 

$

15,454

 

$

16,115

 

$

16,485

 

$

16,603

 

$

16,468

 

Interest expense

 

5,145

 

5,653

 

5,801

 

5,745

 

6,609

 

7,698

 

8,099

 

8,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

10,614

 

10,274

 

9,983

 

9,709

 

9,506

 

8,787

 

8,504

 

8,148

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,350

 

1,150

 

1,100

 

900

 

1,445

 

900

 

1,075

 

800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision

 

9,264

 

9,124

 

8,883

 

8,809

 

8,061

 

7,887

 

7,429

 

7,348

 

Non-interest income

 

6,433

 

5,874

 

5,220

 

5,048

 

5,259

 

4,928

 

4,888

 

4,411

 

Non-interest expenses

 

9,650

 

8,909

 

8,636

 

8,332

 

7,941

 

7,903

 

7,404

 

7,281

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

6,047

 

6,089

 

5,467

 

5,525

 

5,379

 

4,912

 

4,913

 

4,478

 

Income tax expense

 

1,852

 

2,001

 

1,803

 

1,822

 

1,760

 

1,380

 

1,561

 

1,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,195

 

$

4,088

 

$

3,664

 

$

3,703

 

$

3,619

 

$

3,532

 

$

3,352

 

$

3,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.62

 

$

0.61

 

$

0.55

 

$

0.55

 

$

0.54

 

$

0.53

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.46

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

0.60

 

0.59

 

0.52

 

0.53

 

0.52

 

0.51

 

0.49

 

0.44

 

 

31



 

Item 7a.      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Information required by this item is included in item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this Form 10-K.

 

Item 8.        Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

The following consolidated financial statements of Bancorp and report of independent auditors are included below:

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

Consolidated Statements of Income - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Independent Auditors’ Report

 

Management’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

 

32



 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

34,918

 

$

29,803

 

Federal funds sold

 

4,582

 

218

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

27,534

 

13,963

 

Securities available for sale (amortized cost $114,046 in 2002 and $75,563 in 2001)

 

117,760

 

76,884

 

Securities held to maturity (approximate fair value $9,859 in 2002 and $14,174 in 2001)

 

9,373

 

13,878

 

Loans

 

818,573

 

777,441

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

11,705

 

10,965

 

Net loans

 

806,868

 

766,476

 

Premises and equipment

 

22,021

 

19,421

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

16,624

 

16,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,039,680

 

$

937,293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing

 

$

131,505

 

$

118,165

 

Interest bearing

 

729,582

 

635,386

 

Total deposits

 

861,087

 

753,551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

52,659

 

79,031

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

2,657

 

1,880

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

16,970

 

10,877

 

Long-term debt

 

240

 

270

 

Long-term debt - trust preferred securities

 

20,000

 

20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

953,613

 

865,609

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 6,716,531 in 2002 and 6,672,294 in 2001

 

5,858

 

5,711

 

Surplus

 

14,889

 

14,404

 

Retained earnings

 

63,081

 

50,924

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

2,239

 

645

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

86,067

 

71,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,039,680

 

$

937,293

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

33



 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

56,819

 

$

59,837

 

$

55,337

 

Federal funds sold

 

447

 

634

 

441

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

662

 

376

 

183

 

Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

3,826

 

3,616

 

3,406

 

Tax-exempt

 

1,170

 

1,208

 

1,020

 

Total interest income

 

62,924

 

65,671

 

60,387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

19,635

 

27,787

 

26,381

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

874

 

1,668

 

2,536

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

26

 

67

 

151

 

Long-term debt

 

1,809

 

1,204

 

165

 

Total interest expense

 

22,344

 

30,726

 

29,233

 

Net interest income

 

40,580

 

34,945

 

31,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

36,080

 

30,725

 

28,314

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

8,030

 

7,256

 

6,327

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

7,453

 

7,000

 

5,528

 

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

904

 

731

 

581

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

3,192

 

1,995

 

1,043

 

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

1,062

 

661

 

523

 

Other

 

1,934

 

1,843

 

1,413

 

Total non-interest income

 

22,575

 

19,486

 

15,415

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

20,286

 

17,644

 

15,559

 

Net occupancy expense

 

2,109

 

1,861

 

1,800

 

Data processing expense

 

3,095

 

2,511

 

2,267

 

Furniture and fixtures expense

 

892

 

813

 

744

 

State bank taxes

 

1,045

 

742

 

726

 

Other

 

8,100

 

6,958

 

5,608

 

Total non-interest expense

 

35,527

 

30,529

 

26,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

23,128

 

19,682

 

17,025

 

Income tax expense

 

7,478

 

6,140

 

5,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic

 

$

2.33

 

$

2.03

 

$

1.75

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

2.25

 

$

1.96

 

$

1.70

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

34



 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Three Years Ended December 31, 2002

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other

 

 

 

(In thousands, except share data)

 

Number
of Shares

 

Amount

 

Surplus

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 1999

 

6,647,059

 

$

5,627

 

$

14,602

 

$

31,376

 

$

(1,351

)

$

50,254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

11,592

 

 

11,592

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

1,372

 

1,372

 

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

39,368

 

131

 

520

 

 

 

651

 

Cash dividends, $0.39 per share

 

 

 

 

(2,588

)

 

(2,588

)

Shares repurchased

 

(48,950

)

(163

)

(830

)

 

 

(993

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2000

 

6,637,477

 

5,595

 

14,292

 

40,380

 

21

 

60,288

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

13,542

 

 

13,542

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

624

 

624

 

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

54,938

 

183

 

557

 

 

 

740

 

Cash dividends, $0.45 per share

 

 

 

 

(2,998

)

 

(2,998

)

Shares repurchased

 

(20,121

)

(67

)

(445

)

 

 

 

(512

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2001

 

6,672,294

 

5,711

 

14,404

 

50,924

 

645

 

71,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

15,650

 

 

15,650

 

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

1,594

 

1,594

 

Shares issued for stock options exercised and employee benefit plans

 

63,237

 

209

 

1,082

 

 

 

1,291

 

Cash dividends, $0.52 per share

 

 

 

 

(3,493

)

 

(3,493

)

Shares repurchased

 

(19,000

)

(62

)

(597

)

 

 

 

(659

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2002

 

6,716,531

 

$

5,858

 

$

14,889

 

$

63,081

 

$

2,239

 

$

86,067

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

35



 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains arising during the period

 

1,579

 

652

 

1,448

 

Less reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income

 

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

15

 

(28

)

(76

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

 

1,594

 

624

 

1,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

17,244

 

$

14,166

 

$

12,964

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

36



 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net

 

2,224

 

1,831

 

1,798

 

Provision for deferred income taxes

 

(43

)

(335

)

(987

)

Gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(3,192

)

(1,995

)

(1,043

)

Loss on the disposal of premises and equipment

 

198

 

 

 

 

(Gain) loss on the sale of other real estate

 

(18

)

28

 

 

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(183,718

)

(121,481

)

(50,253

)

Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

173,339

 

111,843

 

51,574

 

Income tax benefit of stock options exercised

 

327

 

162

 

37

 

Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

(1,779

)

(301

)

(4,785

)

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

5,996

 

949

 

(28

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

13,484

 

8,463

 

10,745

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (increase) decrease in federal funds sold

 

(4,364

)

28,802

 

(23,020

)

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(186,716

)

(33,850

)

(13,654

)

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

 

148,111

 

27,809

 

8,635

 

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

 

4,555

 

3,023

 

4,504

 

Net increase in loans

 

(44,247

)

(115,296

)

(118,621

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

(4,950

)

(3,619

)

(2,678

)

Proceeds from sales of other real estate

 

379

 

839

 

1,401

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(87,232

)

(92,292

)

(143,433

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

107,536

 

27,894

 

155,695

 

Net (decrease) increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

(26,372

)

26,755

 

(1,179

)

Net increase (decrease) in other short-term borrowings

 

777

 

67

 

(2,141

)

Repayments of long-term debt

 

(30

)

(1,830

)

 

Net proceeds from long-term debt - trust preferred securities

 

 

18,944

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

964

 

578

 

614

 

Common stock repurchases

 

(659

)

(512

)

(993

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(3,353

)

(2,861

)

(2,524

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

78,863

 

69,035

 

149,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

5,115

 

(14,794

)

16,784

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

29,803

 

44,597

 

27,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

34,918

 

$

29,803

 

$

44,597

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax payments

 

$

7,200

 

$

6,588

 

$

5,500

 

Cash paid for interest

 

22,484

 

30,863

 

28,989

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

37



 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation and Nature of Operations

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (the Bank) and S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (the Trust).  Significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2002 presentation.

 

The Bank is engaged in commercial and retail banking services, trust and investment management services, and mortgage banking services. Bancorp’s market area is Louisville, Kentucky and surrounding communities including southern Indiana.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of related revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Comprehensive Income

 

SFAS No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income,” establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components.  Comprehensive Income is defined as the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources.  For Bancorp, this includes net income, net unrealized gains and losses on available for sale investment securities and minimum pension liability adjustments.  This statement requires only additional disclosures in the consolidated financial statements; it does not affect Bancorp’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Statement of Cash Flows

 

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and amounts due from banks.

 

Securities

 

Securities intended to be held until maturity are carried at amortized cost. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, resultant prepayment risk and other factors related to interest rate and prepayment risk changes. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses, net of tax effect, included in stockholders’ equity. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are recorded using the interest method. Gains or losses on sales of securities are computed on a specific identification cost basis for securities.  For securities for which impairment is other than temporary, losses are reflected in operations.

 

38



 

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale

 

Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or market value. Gains on sales of mortgage loans are recorded at the time of disbursement by an investor at the difference between the sales proceeds and the loan’s carrying value.

 

Loans

 

Loans are stated at the unpaid principal balance less deferred loan fees. Interest income on loans is recorded on the accrual basis except for those loans in a nonaccrual income status. Loans are placed in a nonaccrual income status when the prospects for recovering both principal and accrued interest are considered doubtful or when a default of principal or interest has existed for 90 days or more unless such a loan is well secured and in the process of collection. Interest received on nonaccrual loans is generally applied to principal. Nonaccrual loans are returned to accrual status once principal recovery is reasonably assured.

 

Loans are classified as impaired when it is probable the Bank will be unable to collect interest and principal according to the terms of the loan agreement. These loans are measured based on the present value of future cash flows discounted at the loans’ effective interest rate or at the estimated fair value of the loans’ collateral, if applicable. Generally, impaired loans do not accrue interest.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that adequately provides for losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on reviews of individual credits, recent loss experience, current economic conditions, the risk characteristics of the various loan categories and such other factors that, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is increased by the provision for loan losses and reduced by net loan charge-offs.

 

Premises and Equipment

 

Premises and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation of premises and equipment is computed using both accelerated and straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized on the straight-line method over the terms of the related leases or over the useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.

 

Other Assets

 

Bancorp ceased the amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002.  The amount of goodwill impairment, if any, is measured and evaluated annually.

 

Other real estate is carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value minus estimated selling costs. Any write downs to fair value at the date of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Expenses incurred in maintaining assets, write downs to reflect subsequent declines in value and realized gains or losses are reflected in operations.

 

Treasury Stock

 

The repurchase of Bancorp’s common stock is recorded at cost, and repurchased shares return to the status of authorized, but unissued.

 

39



 

Income Taxes

 

Bancorp accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. The objective of the asset and liability method is to establish deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial reporting and the tax bases of Bancorp’s assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

Net Income Per Share

 

Basic net income per common share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net income per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the weighted average number of shares that would be issued upon exercise of dilutive options, assuming proceeds are used to repurchase shares pursuant to the treasury stock method.

 

Segment Information

 

The Bank provides a broad range of financial services to individuals, corporations and others through its seventeen banking locations in Louisville and southern Indiana.  These services include lending, receiving deposits, providing cash management services, safe deposit box rental, mortgage lending and investment management and trust activities.  The Bank’s chief decision makers monitor the results of the various banking products and services and accordingly, the Bank’s operations are considered by management to be aggregated in three reportable operating segments: commercial and retail banking, investment management and trust and mortgage banking.

 

40



 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Bancorp measures compensation cost for stock-based compensation plans as the difference between the exercise price of the options granted and the fair market value of Bancorp’s stock at the grant date.  Bancorp discloses proforma net income and earnings per share in the notes to its consolidated financial statements as if compensation was measured at the date of grant based on the fair value of the award and recognized over the service period.

 

As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Bancorp will continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” for all employee stock option grants and has elected to disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share amounts as if the fair-value based method had been applied in measuring compensation costs.  In addition, Bancorp is awaiting further guidance and clarity that may result from current Financial Accounting Standards Board and International Accounting Standards Board stock compensation projects and will continue to evaluate any developments concerning mandated, as opposed to optional, fair-value based expense recognition.

 

Bancorp’s as reported and proforma information for the years ended December 31 follow:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

Less: stock-based compensation expense determined underfair value method, net of tax

 

376

 

313

 

250

 

Proforma net income

 

$

15,274

 

$

13,229

 

$

11,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

2.33

 

$

2.03

 

$

1.75

 

Proforma

 

2.28

 

1.99

 

1.71

 

Diluted EPS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

2.25

 

1.96

 

1.70

 

Proforma

 

2.19

 

1.92

 

1.66

 

 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used:

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

Assumptions Used in Option Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend yield

 

1.52

%

1.54

%

1.54

%

Expected volatility

 

17.15

%

17.39

%

16.33

%

Risk free interest rate

 

5.31

%

5.02

%

6.60

%

Expected life of options (in years)

 

7.0

 

7.0

 

7.0

 

 

41



 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

Effective January 1, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”  Bancorp ceased the amortization of goodwill effective January 1, 2002 with the adoption of SFAS No. 142.  At that date unamortized goodwill was $682,000. Bancorp believes the impact of adopting SFAS No. 142 was immaterial to the consolidated financial statements, as goodwill and intangible amortization prior to adoption was approximately $70,000 per year.

 

Effective January 1, 2002, Bancorp adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. While SFAS No. 144 supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of,” it retains many of the fundamental provisions of that Statement. SFAS No. 144 also supersedes the accounting and reporting provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions,” for the disposal of a segment of a business. However, it retains the requirement in Opinion No. 30 to report separately discontinued operations and extends that reporting to a component of an entity that either has been disposed of (by sale, abandonment, or in a distribution to owners) or is classified as held for sale. By broadening the presentation of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions, FASB has enhanced management’s ability to provide information that helps financial statement users to assess the effects of a disposal transaction on the ongoing operations of an entity. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have an effect on the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp.

 

In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” This Statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, “Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements.” This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, “Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers.” This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The provisions of SFAS No. 145 related to SFAS No. 4 and SFAS No. 13 are effective for fiscal years beginning and transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, respectively. All other provisions of this Statement are effective for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The adoption of this Statement will not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” This Statement requires that a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity to be recognized when incurred rather than at the date commitment to an exit or disposal plan. This Statement replaces Emerging Issues Task Force 94-3 and is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities

 

42



 

initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of this Statement will not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 147, “Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions.” This Statement brings all business combinations involving financial institutions, except mutuals, into the scope of SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 147 requires that all acquisitions of financial institutions that meet the definition of a business, including acquisitions of part of a financial institution that meet the definition of a business, must be accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 141 and the related intangibles accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 147 removes such acquisitions from the scope of SFAS No. 72, “Accounting or Certain Acquisitions of Banking or Thrift Institutions,” which was adopted in February 1983 to address financial institutions acquisitions during a period when many of such acquisitions involved “troubled” institutions. SFAS No. 147 also amends SFAS No. 144 to include in its scope long-term customer-relationship intangible assets of financial institutions. SFAS No. 147 is generally effective immediately and provides guidance with respect to amortization and impairment of intangibles recognized in connection with acquisitions previously within the scope of SFAS No. 72. The adoption of this Statement did not have a material effect on the Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN 45 expands disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees and requires the guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of an obligation assumed under a guarantee. FIN 45 applies to most types of guarantees except for, among others, guarantees relating to employee compensation, residual value guarantees under capital lease arrangements, commercial letters of credit, loan commitments, and guarantees of a company’s own future performance. Historically, the guarantor has not recorded guarantees until it was probable that a payment would be required under the guarantee. The new accounting requirements now require a guarantor to record a liability at its fair value at the time the guarantee is made. Certain guarantees are subject to the disclosure requirements of FIN 45, but not to its recognition provisions. These guarantees include, but are not limited to, guarantees treated as derivatives under SFAS No. 133, guarantees that are considered contingent consideration in a business combination, and guarantees issued between parent corporations and their subsidiaries or between entities under common control. The new disclosure requirements require a guarantor to disclose the following about each guarantee: the overall details of the guarantee, the maximum, potential amount of future payments that could be required, the carrying amount of the guarantor’s obligation under the guarantee, the fair value of the liability included in the statement of financial position, and the nature and extent of recourse provisions and collateral related to the guarantee and the extent of any potential amounts that the guarantor may, recover from third parties as a result of payments made under the guarantee. The new accounting requirements are to be applied prospectively to any guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The new disclosure requirements are applicable to all guarantees covered by this interpretation, no matter when issued, and are effective for interim or annual financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 2002. Additional information related to Bancorp’s significant guarantees are disclosed in Footnote 16 in the notes to Bancorp’s 2002 audited consolidated financial statements. The adoption of FIN 45 did not have a material effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure,” which amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 148 requires more frequent and prominent disclosures in the financial statements about the effects of stock-based compensation. It also provides alternative methods for voluntary transition to the expense recognition method of accounting for stock options. The transition and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, with earlier application permitted in certain

 

43



 

circumstances. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002 and are included in this note to Bancorp’s 2002 audited consolidated financial statements. The adoption of this Statement did not have an effect on Bancorp’s consolidated financial statements.

 

(2) Restrictions on Cash and Due from Banks

 

The Bank is required to maintain an average reserve balance in cash or with the Federal Reserve Bank relating to customer deposits. At December 31, 2002, the amount of those required reserve balances was approximately $9,155,000.

 

(3) Securities

 

The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities available for sale follow:

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Unrealized

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

(In thousands)

 

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

87,898

 

$

2,246

 

$

 

$

90,144

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

3,506

 

179

 

 

3,685

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

18,417

 

1,253

 

4

 

19,666

 

Other

 

4,225

 

40

 

 

4,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

114,046

 

$

3,718

 

$

4

 

$

117,760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and federal agencies

 

$

50,711

 

$

1,168

 

$

183

 

$

51,696

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

4,361

 

28

 

7

 

4,382

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

17,951

 

382

 

67

 

18,266

 

Other

 

2,540

 

 

 

2,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

75,563

 

$

1,578

 

$

257

 

$

76,884

 

 

Other securities include Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $2,975,000 at December 31, 2002 and $2,540,000 at December 31, 2001.  The balance of other securities at December 31, 2002 consists of trust preferred securities.

 

44



 

The amortized cost and approximate fair value of securities held to maturity follow:

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Unrealized

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

(In thousands)

 

 

Gain

 

Losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

3,538

 

$

125

 

$

 

$

3,663

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

5,835

 

361

 

 

6,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,373

 

$

486

 

$

 

$

9,859

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

5,720

 

$

145

 

$

 

$

5,865

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

8,158

 

151

 

 

8,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

13,878

 

$

296

 

$

 

$

14,174

 

 

A summary of debt securities as of December 31, 2002 based on maturity is presented below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. For mortgage-backed securities, the expected remaining life is reflected rather than the contractual maturities.

 

 

 

Securities
Available for Sale

 

Securities
Held to Maturity

 

(In thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Approximate
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

$

39,242

 

$

39,442

 

$

490

 

$

490

 

Due after one year through five years

 

46,021

 

48,236

 

4,961

 

5,285

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

13,407

 

14,047

 

1,088

 

1,155

 

Due after ten years

 

11,151

 

11,770

 

2,834

 

2,929

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

109,821

 

$

113,495

 

$

9,373

 

$

9,859

 

 

Securities with a carrying value of approximately $75,011,000 at December 31, 2002 and $63,963,000 at December 31, 2001 were pledged to secure public deposits and certain borrowings.

 

45



 

(4) Loans

 

The composition of loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

175,002

 

$

154,965

 

Construction and development

 

34,910

 

55,944

 

Real estate mortgage

 

484,330

 

422,290

 

Consumer

 

124,331

 

144,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

818,573

 

$

777,441

 

 

The Bank’s credit exposure is diversified with secured and unsecured loans to individuals, small businesses and corporations. No specific industry concentration exceeds ten percent of loans. While the Bank has a diversified loan portfolio, a customer’s ability to honor contracts is somewhat dependent upon the economic stability and geographic region and/or industry in which that customer does business. Loans outstanding and related unfunded commitments are primarily concentrated within the Bank’s market area, which encompasses Louisville, Kentucky and surrounding communities including southern Indiana.

 

Information about impaired loans follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal balance of impaired loans

 

$

4,840

 

$

3,775

 

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance

 

2,902

 

1,747

 

Amount of valuation allowance

 

826

 

599

 

Impaired loans with no valuation allowance

 

1,937

 

2,028

 

Average balance of impaired loans for year

 

4,314

 

3,113

 

 

Interest income on impaired loans (cash basis) was $110,000, $157,000 and $32,000 in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively.  Interest income that would have been recorded if nonaccrual loans were on a current basis in accordance with their original terms was $669,000, $512,000 and $271,000 in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.

 

Loans to directors and their associates, including loans to companies for which directors are principal owners, and executive officers amounted to approximately $4,952,000 and $4,994,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. These loans were made on substantially the same terms, and interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for other customers.  During 2002, new loans of $24,595,000 were made to officers and directors and affiliated companies and repayments amounted to $23,277,000.  An additional $1,360,000 reduction in loans to directors was due to the resignation of a board member during the year.

 

46



 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 follows:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

$

7,336

 

Provision for loan losses

 

4,500

 

4,220

 

2,840

 

Loans charged off

 

3,966

 

2,789

 

1,450

 

Recoveries

 

206

 

203

 

605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loan charge-offs

 

3,760

 

2,586

 

845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31

 

$

11,705

 

$

10,965

 

$

9,331

 

 

(5) Premises and Equipment

 

A summary of premises and equipment follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

3,221

 

$

3,221

 

Buildings and improvements

 

15,731

 

15,078

 

Furniture and equipment

 

13,752

 

11,813

 

Construction in progress

 

657

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,361

 

30,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

11,340

 

10,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

22,021

 

$

19,421

 

 

Depreciation expense related to premises and equipment was $2,152,000 in 2002, $1,695,000 in 2001 and $1,601,000 in 2000.

 

47



 

(6) Income Taxes

 

Income taxes consist of the following:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Applicable to operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

7,521

 

$

6,475

 

$

6,420

 

Deferred

 

(43

)

(335

)

(987

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total applicable to operations

 

7,478

 

6,140

 

5,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged (credited) to stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on securities available for sale

 

824

 

345

 

772

 

Stock options exercised

 

(327

)

(162

)

(37

)

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

8

 

(15

)

(41

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,983

 

$

6,308

 

$

6,127

 

 

An analysis of the difference between the statutory and effective tax rates follows:

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Federal income tax rate

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

35.0

%

Tax exempt interest income

 

-2.1

%

-2.4

%

-2.0

%

Other, net

 

-0.6

%

-1.4

%

-1.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.3

%

31.2

%

31.9

%

 

48



 

The effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

4,096

 

$

3,838

 

Deferred compensation

 

845

 

816

 

Other

 

228

 

159

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

5,169

 

4,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Securities

 

1,676

 

795

 

Property and equipment

 

618

 

354

 

Other

 

16

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

2,310

 

1,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

2,859

 

$

3,648

 

 

No valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was recorded as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 because Bancorp has sufficient prior taxable income to allow for utilization of the deductible temporary differences within the carryback period.

 

(7) Deposits

 

The composition of interest bearing deposits follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

$

230,587

 

$

186,284

 

Savings

 

35,328

 

30,531

 

Money market

 

98,951

 

64,107

 

Time deposits greater than $100,000

 

106,501

 

120,094

 

Other time deposits

 

258,215

 

234,370

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

729,582

 

$

635,386

 

 

49



 

Interest expense related to certificates of deposit and other time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more was $4,712,000, $6,492,000 and $5,348,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000.

 

At December 31, 2002, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

$

170,350

 

2004

 

120,379

 

2005

 

38,737

 

2006

 

11,989

 

2007 and thereafter

 

23,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

364,716

 

 

(8) Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date. Information concerning securities sold under agreements to repurchase is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average balance during the year

 

$

53,491

 

$

48,376

 

Average interest rate during the year

 

1.57

%

3.39

%

Maximum month-end balance during the year

 

$

56,988

 

$

51,543

 

 

(9) Long-term Debt

 

The Bank has subordinated debentures outstanding amounting to $240,000 at December 31, 2002 and $270,000 at December 31, 2001. Interest due on these debentures is at a variable rate equal to one percent less than the Bank’s prime rate adjusted annually on January 1. For 2002, the rate on these debentures was 3.75%. The debentures are subordinated to the claims of creditors and depositors of the Bank and are subject to redemption by the Bank at the principal amount outstanding, upon the earlier of the death of the registered owners, or an event of default by the registered owners with respect to loans from the Bank.  While the debentures mature in 2049, the owners may redeem the debentures at any time.

 

Bancorp had a $6,000,000 line of credit with a correspondent bank in 2001. This line of credit was terminated in 2002, as Bancorp had no immediate need to borrow funds.  The balance outstanding at December 31, 2001 was $0. The interest rate on the line was indexed to either LIBOR or the lending bank’s prime rate with payments due quarterly. The terms of the note included a number of financial and general covenants, including capital and return on asset requirements as well as restrictions on additional long-term debt, future mergers and significant dispositions without the consent of the lender.  Bancorp believes they could obtain borrowings under similar terms at any time without the expense of maintaining a line of credit.

 

50



 

(10)  Long-term Debt – Trust Preferred Securities

 

On June 1, 2001, S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust I (the Trust), a Delaware statutory business trust and 100%-owned finance subsidiary of Bancorp, issued $20.0 million of 9.00% Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities (the Securities) which mature on June 30, 2031; however prior redemption is permitted under certain circumstances, such as changes in tax or regulatory capital rules.  Proceeds from issuance of the securities, net of underwriting fees and offering expenses were $18.9 million.  The principal asset of the Trust is a $20.0 million subordinated debenture of Bancorp.  The subordinated debenture also bears interest at the rate of 9.00% and matures June 30, 2031, subject to prior redemption under certain circumstances.  Bancorp owns all the common securities of the Trust.

 

The securities, the assets of the Trust, and the common securities issued by the Trust are redeemable in whole or in part on or after June 30, 2006, or at any time in whole, but not in part, from the date of issuance upon the occurrence of certain events.  The Securities are included in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital adequacy determination purposes, subject to certain limitations.

 

The obligations of Bancorp with respect to the issuance of the Securities constitute a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee on a subordinated basis by Bancorp of the Trust’s obligation with respect to the Securities.

 

Subject to certain exceptions and limitations, Bancorp may, from time to time, defer subordinated debenture interest payments, which could result in a deferral of distribution payments on the related Securities and, with certain exceptions, prevent Bancorp from declaring or paying cash distributions on Bancorp’s common stock or debt securities that rank pari passu or junior to the subordinated debenture.

 

(11) Net Income per Share and Common Stock Dividends

 

The following table reflects the numerators (net income) and denominators (average shares outstanding) for the basic and diluted net income per share computations:

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, basic and diluted

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding

 

6,711

 

6,660

 

6,634

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

259

 

241

 

185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

6,970

 

6,901

 

6,819

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic

 

$

2.33

 

$

2.03

 

$

1.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

2.25

 

$

1.96

 

$

1.70

 

 

51



 

(12) Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 

The Bank has an agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) that enables the Bank to borrow under terms to be established at the time of the advance. Advances from the FHLB would be collateralized by certain first mortgage loans under a blanket mortgage collateral agreement and FHLB stock. The Bank has not taken any advances under this agreement.  The Bank also has a standby letter of credit from the FHLB for $25 million outstanding at December 31, 2002.  Due to a change in Kentucky law, excess cash balances in Investment Management and Trust customer accounts, formerly invested in external mutual funds, may now be retained as deposits in the Bank.  As a part of this transaction, Kentucky law requires these deposits above the $100,000 per account protection provided by the FDIC, to be backed by some form of collateral.  The standby letter of credit from the FHLB collateralizes these accounts.

 

(13) Employee Benefit Plans

 

The Bank has an employee stock ownership plan, a 401(k) profit sharing plan and a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. All plans are defined contribution plans.  Prior to March 2001, the Bank also had a money purchase plan.  This plan was eliminated during 2001 and the assets of the plan were combined with the profit sharing plan.  The plans are available to all employees meeting certain eligibility requirements. Expenses of the plans for 2002, 2001, and 2000 were $776,000, $824,000, and $1,094,000, respectively. Contributions are made in accordance with the terms of the plans. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the employee stock ownership plan held 91,414 and 89,489, respectively, shares of Company stock.

 

The Bank also sponsors an unfunded, non-qualified, defined benefit retirement plan for certain key officers. At December 31, 2002 and 2001 the accumulated benefit obligations for the plan were $1,804,000 and $1,769,000, respectively.  A discount rate of 6.75% in 2002 and 2001 was used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation. Expenses of the plan were $171,000 in 2002, $242,000 in 2001 and $132,000 in 2000.

 

Obligations for other post-retirement and post-employment benefits are not significant.

 

52



 

(14) Stock Options

 

In 1995, shareholders approved a stock incentive plan.  Under this plan there have been a total of 720,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance of stock options to Bank employees and non-employee directors. As of December 31, 2002, 92,000 shares were available for future grant.  Bancorp also has an older stock option plan under which all options have been granted. Options granted which do not vest immediately are subject to a vesting schedule of 20% per year. The options granted at an exercise price of $0.861 per share were granted in 1984 below the market value of the Bank’s common stock at the grant date and do not expire. All other options were granted at an exercise price equal to the market value of common stock at the time of grant and expire ten years after the grant date.

 

Activity with respect to outstanding options follows:

 

 

 

Shares

 

Weighted average
price per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 1999

 

391,364

 

$

11.19

 

Granted

 

138,950

 

20.79

 

Exercised

 

(14,724

)

7.52

 

Forfeited

 

(13,750

)

21.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2000

 

501,840

 

12.43

 

Granted

 

81,500

 

33.53

 

Exercised

 

(52,416

)

9.22

 

Forfeited

 

(4,200

)

20.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2001

 

526,724

 

17.14

 

Granted

 

74,200

 

39.09

 

Exercised

 

(50,224

)

9.97

 

Forfeited

 

(1,700

)

30.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

 

549,000

 

$

20.72

 

 

The weighted average fair values of options granted in 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $10.47, $8.72 and $5.70, respectively.

 

53



 

Options outstanding at December 31, 2002 were as follows:

 

Option price per share

 

Expiration

 

Shares

 

Options exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.861

 

none

 

8,520

 

8,520

 

6.421

 

2004

 

29,360

 

29,360

 

7.25-8.375

 

2005

 

133,860

 

133,860

 

14.500

 

2007

 

26,300

 

26,300

 

20.500

 

2008

 

25,200

 

20,400

 

23.938-24.00

 

2009

 

42,360

 

34,560

 

20.25-21.00

 

2010

 

129,300

 

88,320

 

23.90-33.60

 

2011

 

79,900

 

39,140

 

38.10-39.10

 

2012

 

74,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

549,000

 

380,460

 

 

(15) Dividend Restriction

 

Bancorp’s principal source of funds is dividends received from the Bank. Under applicable banking laws, bank regulatory authorities must approve the declaration of dividends in any year if such dividends are in an amount in excess of the sum of net income of that year and retained earnings of the preceding two years. At January 1, 2003, the retained earnings of the Bank available for payment of dividends without regulatory approval were approximately $29,125,000.

 

(16) Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

As of December 31, 2002, the Bank had various commitments and contingent liabilities outstanding that arose in the normal course of business, such as standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit, which are properly not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. In management’s opinion, commitments to extend credit of $174,707,000, including standby letters of credit of $10,563,000, represent normal banking transactions, and no significant losses are anticipated to result therefrom. The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Bank uses the same credit and collateral policies in making commitments and conditional guarantees as for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.

 

54



 

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements.

 

The Bank leases certain facilities, improvements and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. Future minimum lease commitments for these leases are $802,000 in 2003; $869,000 in 2004; $870,000 in 2005; $823,000 in 2006; $802,000 in 2007 and $2,916,000 in the aggregate thereafter. Rent expense, net of sublease income, was $673,000 in 2002, $615,000 in 2001, and $655,000 in 2000.

 

Also, as of December 31, 2002, there were pending legal actions and proceedings in which claims for damages are asserted. Management, after discussion with legal counsel, believes the ultimate result of these legal actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of Bancorp.

 

55



 

(17) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The estimated fair values of financial instruments at December 31 are as follows:

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

(In thousands)

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

39,500

 

$

39,500

 

$

30,021

 

$

30,021

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

27,534

 

27,374

 

13,963

 

13,963

 

Securities

 

127,133

 

127,619

 

90,762

 

91,058

 

Loans, net

 

806,868

 

814,521

 

766,476

 

773,258

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

4,389

 

4,389

 

4,616

 

4,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

861,087

 

$

872,707

 

$

753,551

 

$

762,684

 

Short-term borrowings

 

55,316

 

55,316

 

80,911

 

80,911

 

Long-term debt

 

20,240

 

21,544

 

20,270

 

20,549

 

Accrued interest payable

 

406

 

406

 

546

 

546

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off balance sheet financial instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit

 

 

 

 

 

Standby letters of credit

 

 

(158

)

 

(163

)

 

Management used the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate the value.

 

Cash, Short-Term Investments, Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable and Short-Term Borrowings

 

For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Securities

 

For securities, fair value equals quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities or dealer quotes.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined by market quotes for each loan based on loan type, term and size.

 

Loans, net

 

The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

56



 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

Long-term Debt

 

Rates currently available to Bancorp for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value of existing debt.

 

Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit

 

The fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and the creditworthiness of the customers. The fair values of standby letters of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date.

 

Limitations

 

The fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Because no market exists for a significant portion of Bancorp’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

(18) Regulatory Matters

 

Bancorp and the Bank are subject to various capital requirements prescribed by banking regulations and administered by federal banking agencies. Under these requirements, Bancorp and the Bank must meet minimum amounts and percentages of Tier I and total capital, as defined, to risk weighted assets and Tier I capital to average assets. Risk weighted assets are determined by applying certain risk weightings prescribed by the regulations to various categories of assets and off-balance sheet commitments. Capital and risk weighted assets may be further subject to qualitative judgments by regulators as to components, risk weighting and other factors. Failure to meet the capital requirements can result in certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, corrective actions prescribed by the regulations or determined to be necessary by the regulators, which could materially affect the consolidated financial statements. Management believes Bancorp and the Bank met all capital requirements to which they were subject as of December 31, 2002.

 

As of December 2002 and 2001, the most recent notifications from the Bank’s primary regulator categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%; a Tier I ratio of at least 6%; and a leverage ratio of at least 5%. All banks are required to have a total capital ratio of at least 8%, a Tier I ratio of at least 4% and a leverage ratio of at least 3%.  There are no conditions or events since those notifications that management believes have changed the Bank’s categories.

 

57



 

A summary of Bancorp’s and the Bank’s capital ratios at December 31, 2002 and 2001 follows:

 

 

 

2002
Actual

 

2001
Actual

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

112,953

 

14.48

%

$

99,926

 

13.14

%

Bank

 

109,138

 

14.01

%

90,889

 

11.98

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier 1 risk-based capital(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

102,934

 

13.19

%

90,130

 

11.85

%

Bank

 

98,897

 

12.69

%

81,119

 

10.69

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

102,934

 

9.81

%

90,130

 

9.69

%

Bank

 

98,897

 

9.46

%

81,119

 

8.78

%

 


(1)    Ratio is computed in relation to risk-weighted assets.

(2)    Ratio is computed in relation to average assets.

 

58



 

(19) S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (parent company only)

 

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash on deposit with subsidiary bank

 

$

696

 

$

5,988

 

Investment in and receivable from subsidiary bank

 

104,322

 

85,710

 

Securities available for sale (amortized cost of $1,250 in 2002)

 

1,289

 

 

Other assets

 

2,271

 

2,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

108,578

 

$

93,789

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,105

 

Long-term debt

 

20,000

 

20,000

 

Stockholders' equity

 

86,067

 

71,684

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

108,578

 

$

93,789

 

 

Condensed Statements of Income

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income - Dividends from subsidiary bank

 

$

 

$

3,132

 

$

2,731

 

Income - Interest income from securities

 

28

 

 

 

Expenses

 

2,048

 

1,415

 

278

 

(Loss) income before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

(2,020

)

1,717

 

2,453

 

Income tax benefit

 

707

 

496

 

97

 

(Loss) income before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

(1,313

)

2,213

 

2,550

 

Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

16,963

 

11,329

 

9,042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

 

59



 

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

 

(16,963

)

(11,329

)

(9,042

)

Increase (decrease) in receivable from subsidiary

 

719

 

(704

)

(506

)

Income tax benefit of stock options exercised

 

327

 

162

 

37

 

Increase in other assets

 

(193

)

(59

)

(115

)

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

 

266

 

(55

)

405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

(194

)

1,557

 

2,371

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(1,250

)

 

 

Increase in capital investment in subsidiary

 

(800

)

(10,200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(2,050

)

(10,200

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

 

(1,800

)

 

Net proceeds from long-term debt - trust preferred securities

 

 

18,944

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

964

 

578

 

614

 

Common stock repurchases

 

(659

)

(512

)

(993

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(3,353

)

(2,861

)

(2,524

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities

 

(3,048

)

14,349

 

(2,903

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash

 

(5,292

)

5,706

 

(532

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at beginning of year

 

5,988

 

282

 

814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at end of year

 

$

696

 

$

5,988

 

$

282

 

 

60



 

(20) Segments

 

The Bank’s, and thus Bancorp’s principal activities include commercial and retail banking, investment management and trust, and mortgage banking. Commercial and retail banking provides a full range of loans and deposit products to individual consumers and businesses. Investment management and trust provides wealth management services including brokerage, estate planning and administration, retirement plan management and custodian or trustee services. Mortgage banking originates residential loans and sells them, servicing released, to the secondary market.

 

The financial information for each business segment reflects that which is specifically identifiable or allocated based on an internal allocation method. The measurement of the performance of the business segments is based on the management structure of the Bank and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution. The information presented is also not necessarily indicative of the segments’ operations if they were independent entities.

 

Principally, all of the net assets of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. are involved in the commercial and retail banking segment.

 

Selected financial information by business segment follows:

 

 

 

Years ended December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

39,846

 

$

34,470

 

$

30,625

 

Investment management and trust

 

108

 

29

 

67

 

Mortgage banking

 

626

 

446

 

462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

40,580

 

$

34,945

 

$

31,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

9,635

 

$

8,970

 

$

7,111

 

Investment management and trust

 

9,092

 

7,917

 

6,850

 

Mortgage banking

 

3,848

 

2,599

 

1,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

22,575

 

$

19,486

 

$

15,415

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and retail banking

 

$

12,201

 

$

10,823

 

$

9,066

 

Investment management and trust

 

2,336

 

2,094

 

2,142

 

Mortgage banking

 

1,113

 

625

 

384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

15,650

 

$

13,542

 

$

11,592

 

 

61



 

Independent Auditors’ Report

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity, comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of Bancorp’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

 

 

 

Louisville, Kentucky

January 23, 2003

 

62



 

Management’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and other financial data were prepared by the management of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp), which has the responsibility for the integrity of the information presented. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and, as such, include amounts that are the best estimates and judgments of management with consideration given to materiality.

 

Management is further responsible for maintaining a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that the books and records reflect the transactions of Bancorp and that its established policies and procedures are carefully followed. Management believes that Bancorp’s system, taken as a whole, provides reasonable assurance that transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to maintain accountability for assets; access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

Management also seeks to assure the objectivity and integrity of Bancorp’s financial data by the careful selection and training of qualified personnel, an internal audit function and organizational arrangements that provide an appropriate division of responsibility.

 

Bancorp’s independent auditors, KPMG LLP, have audited the consolidated financial statements. Their audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which provide for consideration of Bancorp’s internal controls to the extent necessary to determine the nature, timing, and extent of their audit tests.

 

The Board of Directors pursues its oversight role for the consolidated financial statements through the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee meets periodically and privately with management, the internal auditors, and the independent auditors to review matters relating to financial reporting, the internal control systems, and the scope and results of audit efforts. The internal and independent auditors have unrestricted access to the Audit Committee, with and without the presence of management, to discuss accounting, auditing, and financial reporting matters. The Audit Committee also recommends the appointment of the independent auditors to the Board of Directors.

 

 

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

David H. Brooks

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

David P. Heintzman

President

 

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

Nancy B. Davis

Executive Vice President, Secretary,

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

63



 

Item 9.        Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None

 

Part III

 

Item 10.     Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

Information regarding the directors and executive officers of Bancorp is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS,” and SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP RE­PORTING COMPLIANCE in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the section captioned EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT in this Form 10-K.

 

Information regarding principal occupation of directors of Bancorp follows:

 

David H. Brooks – Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company;

James E. Carrico – Manging Director, Acordia of Kentucky;­

Jack M. Crowner – Cwner, Jack Crowner & Associates;

Charles R. Edinger, III – Vice President, J. Edinger & Son. Inc.;

Carl T. Fischer, Jr. – Farmer and horse breeder;

Stanley A. Gall, M.D. – Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Louisville;

David P. Heintzman – President, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company;

Bruce P. Madison – President and CEO, Plumbers Supply Company, Inc.;

Jefferson T. McMahon – Retired; private investor;

Nicholas X. Simon – President and CEO, Publishers Printing Company, LLC;

Norman Tasman – President, Tasman Industries and Tasman Hide Processing;

Kathy C. Thompson – Executive Vice President, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company.

 

In accordance with Bancorp’s by-laws, Jack M. Crowner and Carl T. Fischer, Jr. will retire from the Board of Directors after the 2003 annual meeting.

 

Item 11.     Executive Compensation

 

Information regarding the compensation of Bancorp’s executive officers and directors is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND OTHER MATTERS – BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS, COMMITTEES AND FEES” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

Information appearing under the headings “REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION” and “Shareholder Return Performance Graph” in the section entitled “EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this report, notwithstanding any general statement contained herein incorporating portions of such Proxy Statement by reference.

 

64



 

Item 12.     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the headings, “ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS” and “SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT,” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

The following table furnishes common shares authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans.  Bancorp has currently only issued stock options as equity compensation. The 1995 Stock Incentive Plan does include stock appreciation rights; however, it does not contain provisions for stock warrants. For further information on stock options see footnote 14 in Form 10-K.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Plan Category

 

Number of securities
to be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options

 

Weighted-average exercise
price of outstanding options

 

Number of securities remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compenastion plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders

 

511,120

 

$

21.87

 

92,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders(1)

 

37,880

 

5.17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

549,000

 

$

20.72

 

92,000

 

 


(1) These options were granted under the 1984 Stock Option Plan under which all options have been granted.  The last grant under this plan occurred in 1994.  Of the remaining outstanding options, 8,520 options were granted at a strike price below market value and do not expire.  All others were granted at market value and expire in 2004.

 

Item 13.     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading, “TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS,” in Bancorp’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

Item 14.     Controls and Procedures

 

Bancorp maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that it is able to collect the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and to process, summarize and disclose this information within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC.  Based on their evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures which took place within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers believe that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that Bancorp is able to collect, process and disclose the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the SEC within the required time periods.

 

65



 

Bancorp also maintains a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that:  transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; transactions are recorded as necessary (1) to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, and (2) to maintain accountability for assets; access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

Since the date of the most recent evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, there have been no significant changes in Bancorp’s internal controls or in other factors that could have significantly affected those controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Part IV

 

Item 15.     Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a) 1.                                  The following financial statements are included in this Form 10-K:

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2002 and 2001

Consolidated Statements of Income - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Independent Auditors’ Report

 

(a) 2.                                  List of Financial Statement Schedules

 

Schedules to the consolidated financial statements of Bancorp are omitted since they are either not required under the related instructions, are inapplicable, or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

 

(a) 3.                                  List of Exhibits

 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on January 12, 1988.  Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on May 8, 1989.  Exhibit 3.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on June 30, 1994.  Exhibit 3.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 29, 1998.  Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

 

 

66



 

3.5

 

Bylaws of Bancorp, as amended, currently in effect.  Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Stock Option Plan as amended.  Exhibit 10.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.2*

 

Stock Yards Bank &Trust Company Senior Officers Security Plan adopted December 23, 1980.  Exhibit 10.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.3*

 

Form of Indemnification agreement between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and each member of the Board of Directors.  Exhibit 10.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.4*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David H. Brooks.  Exhibit 10.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.5*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman.  Exhibit 10.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.6*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson.  Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.7*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. 1995 Stock Incentive Plan.  Exhibit 10.7 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.8*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David H. Brooks.  Exhibit 10.8 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.9*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.9 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.10*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.11*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement, as amended, executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Nancy B. Davis.  Exhibit 10.11 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.12*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan.  Exhibit 10.12 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

23

 

Independent Auditors’ Consent.

 


*       Indicates matters related to executive compensation.

 

Copies of the foregoing Exhibits will be furnished to others upon request and payment of Bancorp’s reasonable expenses in furnishing the exhibits.

 

67



 

(b)

 

Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

None

(c)

 

Exhibits

 

 

The exhibits listed in response to Item 14(a) 3 are filed as a part of this report.

(d)

 

Financial Statement Schedules

 

 

None

 

Where You Can Find More Information

 

Bancorp is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and accordingly files its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form    8-K, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  The public may read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549.  Please call the SEC at (800) SEC-0330 for further information on the Public Reference Room.  Bancorp’s public filings are also maintained on the SEC’s Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.  The address of that web site is http://www.sec.gov.  In addition, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act may be accessed free of charge through our web site as soon as reasonably practicable after we have electronically filed such material with, or furnished it to, the SEC.  The address of that web site is http://www.syb.com.

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

March 18, 2003

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

 

 

 

BY:

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

 

David H. Brooks

 

Chairman and

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and

March 18, 2003

David H. Brooks

 

Director (principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

President and Director

March 18, 2003

David P. Heintzman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

Executive Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer

March 18, 2003

Nancy B. Davis

 

and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial

 

 

 

and accounting officer)

 

 

68



 

/s/ James E. Carrico

 

Director

March 18, 2003

James E. Carrico

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jack M. Crowner

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Jack M. Crowner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Charles R. Edinger, III

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Charles R. Edinger, III

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Carl T. Fischer, Jr.

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Carl T. Fischer, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Stanley A. Gall

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Stanley A. Gall, M.D.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Bruce P. Madison

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Bruce P. Madison

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jefferson T. McMahon

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Jefferson T. McMahon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nicholas X. Simon

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Nicholas X. Simon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Norman Tasman

 

Director

March 18, 2003

Norman Tasman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kathy C. Thompson

 

Executive Vice President and Director

March 18, 2003

Kathy C. Thompson

 

 

 

 

69



 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, David H. Brooks, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc., certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

c)  presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

70



 

6. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

Date:

March 20, 2003

By:

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

 

 

 

David H. Brooks,

Chairman and Chief  Executive Officer

 

71



 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, David P. Heintzman, President of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc., certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

c)  presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

72



 

6. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

Date:

March 20, 2003

By:

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

 

 

 

David P. Heintzman, President

 

73



 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Nancy B. Davis, Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc., certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

c)  presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

74



 

6. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date:

March 20, 2003

By:

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

 

 

 

Nancy B. Davis, Executive Vice
President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer

 

75



 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT
TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

In connection with this Annual report of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2002 (the “Report”), we, the undersigned, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of our knowledge and belief:  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13 (a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. as of and for the periods presented in the Report.

 

 

Date:

March 20, 2003

By:

/s/ David H. Brooks

 

 

 

 

David H. Brooks, Chairman

 

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Date:

March 20, 2002

By:

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

 

 

 

David P. Heintzman, President

 

 

 

 

Date:

March 20, 2002

By:

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

 

 

 

Nancy B. Davis, Executive Vice

 

 

 

President, Treasurer and Chief

 

 

 

Financial Officer

 

76



 

Index to Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on January 12, 1988.  Exhibit 3.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on May 8, 1989.  Exhibit 3.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on June 30, 1994.  Exhibit 3.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.4

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp filed with the Secretary of State of Kentucky on April 29, 1998.  Exhibit 3.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

3.5

 

Bylaws of Bancorp, as amended, currently in effect.  Exhibit 3.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Stock Option Plan as amended.  Exhibit 10.1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.2*

 

Stock Yards Bank &Trust Company Senior Officers Security Plan adopted December 23, 1980.  Exhibit 10.2 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.3*

 

Form of Indemnification agreement between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company, S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and each member of the Board of Directors.  Exhibit 10.3 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.4*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David H. Brooks.  Exhibit 10.4 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.5*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman.  Exhibit 10.5 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.6*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in July, 1994 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson.  Exhibit 10.6 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.7*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. 1995 Stock Incentive Plan.  Exhibit 10.7 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.8*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David H. Brooks.  Exhibit 10.8 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.9*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and David P. Heintzman. Exhibit 10.9 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

 

77



 

10.10*

 

Amendment Number One to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Kathy C. Thompson. Exhibit 10.10 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.11*

 

Senior Executive Severance Agreement, as amended, executed in February, 1997 between Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company and Nancy B. Davis.  Exhibit 10.11 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

10.12*

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan.  Exhibit 10.12 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, of Bancorp is incorporated by reference herein.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant.

23

 

Independent Auditors’ Consent.

 


* Indicates matters related to executive compensation.

 

78