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FORM 10-Q

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

(Mark One)

 

 

 

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2002

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from         to

 

 

 

Commission file number   0-20584

 

ABIOMED, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE

 

04-2743260

(State of incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer No.)

 

 

 

22 CHERRY HILL DRIVE
DANVERS, MASSACHUSETTS 01923

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

 

 

(978)  777-5410

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes         ý                            No           o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes         ý                            No           o

 

As of February 10, 2003, there were 21,015,966 shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value.

 

 



 

ABIOMED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Part I - Financial Information:

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2002 and March 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three and Nine Months Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

Part II - Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures and Certifications

 

2



 

ABIOMED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

December 31,
2002

 

March 31,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

49,987

 

$

45,667

 

Short-term marketable securities (Note 7)

 

8,104

 

25,654

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $135 at December 31, 2002 and $139 at March 31, 2002

 

4,351

 

7,056

 

Inventories (Note 4)

 

3,425

 

4,233

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

621

 

825

 

Total  current assets

 

66,488

 

83,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and Equipment, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery and equipment

 

9,101

 

8,749

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

1,149

 

963

 

Leasehold improvements

 

2,159

 

2,041

 

 

 

12,409

 

11,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

8,214

 

7,046

 

 

 

4,195

 

4,707

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intellectual Property and Other Assets, net  (Note 8)

 

750

 

1,034

 

 

 

$

71,433

 

$

89,176

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

December 31,
2002

 

March 31,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

810

 

$

1,975

 

Accrued expenses

 

3,841

 

4,906

 

Deferred revenues

 

1,750

 

2,373

 

Capital lease obligation

 

 

54

 

Total current liabilities

 

6,401

 

9,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Preferred Stock, $.01 par value- Authorized- 1,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding-none

 

 

 

Common Stock, $.01 par value- Authorized- 100,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding- 21,015,966 shares at December 31, 2002 and 20,950,933 shares at March 31, 2002

 

210

 

210

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

163,853

 

163,558

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(99,031

)

(83,900

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

65,032

 

79,868

 

 

 

$

71,433

 

$

89,176

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

ABIOMED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share and share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

December 31,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

(Restated)

 

 

 

(Restated)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Products

 

$

5,591

 

$

5,898

 

$

16,178

 

$

17,076

 

Funded research and development

 

29

 

691

 

324

 

1,789

 

 

 

5,620

 

6,589

 

16,502

 

18,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of product revenues

 

2,088

 

1,615

 

5,359

 

5,128

 

Research and development  (Note 9)

 

4,990

 

7,027

 

16,288

 

20,282

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

3,272

 

3,883

 

11,028

 

11,927

 

 

 

10,350

 

12,525

 

32,675

 

37,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(4,730

)

(5,936

)

(16,173

)

(18,472

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income

 

255

 

627

 

950

 

2,437

 

Other

 

36

 

(11

)

92

 

(26

)

 

 

291

 

616

 

1,042

 

2,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(4,439

)

$

(5,320

)

$

(15,131

)

$

(16,061

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share (Note 6):

 

$

(0.21

)

$

(0.25

)

$

(0.72

)

$

(0.77

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (Note 6):

 

21,015,966

 

20,903,608

 

20,983,692

 

20,849,854

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

ABIOMED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

(Restated)

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(15,131

)

$

(16,061

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities-

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,325

 

1,408

 

Bad debt expense

 

148

 

96

 

Loss on abandonment of patents

 

262

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities-

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

2,557

 

3,063

 

Inventories

 

808

 

(1,490

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

215

 

(272

)

Accounts payable

 

(1,165

)

506

 

Accrued expenses

 

(1,065

)

529

 

Deferred revenue

 

(623

)

(479

)

Long-term liabilities

 

 

(37

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(12,669

)

(12,737

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the maturity of short-term marketable securities

 

24,250

 

1,900

 

Purchases of short-term marketable securities

 

(6,700

)

(36,133

)

Additions to patents

 

(137

)

(406

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(691

)

(1,241

)

Proceeds from disposal of equipment

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

16,748

 

(35,880

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock issued under employee stock purchase plan

 

295

 

830

 

Repayments of long-term debt and capital lease obligation

 

(54

)

(473

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

241

 

357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

4,320

 

(48,260

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, EXCLUDING MARKETABLE SECURITIES, AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

45,667

 

90,462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, EXCLUDING MARKETABLE SECURITIES, AT END OF PERIOD

 

$

49,987

 

$

42,202

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

ABIOMED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

1.             Basis of Preparation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of ABIOMED, Inc. (the Company), presented herein have been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest audited annual financial statements. These audited statements are contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 and have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to summarize fairly the financial position and results of operations as of December 31, 2002 and for the three and nine months then ended.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2002 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year.

 

2.             Restatement

 

The Company’s results in the prior year have been restated from periodic reports originally reported for such period.  Specifically, the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations reported herein for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2001 and the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine month period ended December 31, 2001 have been restated from the Form 10-Q originally reported for such periods last year.  The effect of these restatements, which were reported in the supplemental schedules to our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 are summarized in the table below. The table presents increases and decreases to our originally reported operating results for each of the three and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2001:

 

7



 

Changes in Previously Reported Amounts From Prior Fiscal Year

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended
December 31,
2001

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2001

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Products

 

$

307

 

$

1,501

 

Funded research and development

 

373

 

1,119

 

 

 

680

 

2,620

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of product revenues

 

85

 

424

 

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

Internally incurred R&D costs

 

 

 

Acquired technology costs, net

 

(530

)

(1,590

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

(445

)

(1,166

)

Net change in income (loss) from operations

 

1,125

 

3,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in income (loss)

 

$

1,125

 

$

3,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.18

 

 

The principal adjustments made to our condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months and nine months ended December 31, 2001 relate to the timing of product revenues and related cost of product sales on extended term contracts, the timing of funded research and development revenues and the timing of writing off in-process development costs in connection with acquisition of the Penn State Heart. Each of these adjustments result from modifications made to the Company’s accounting for such contracts as described in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002.

 

3.             Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and

 

8



 

liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimated or assumed. The more significant estimates reflected in these financial statements include unit pricing as a result of estimating the total number of BVS blood pumps to be shipped under extended-term contracts, collectibility of accounts receivable, inventory valuation and accrued expenses.

 

4.             Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

Dec. 31,
2002

 

Mar. 31,
2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

1,552

 

$

2,170

 

Work-in-process

 

792

 

709

 

Finished goods

 

1,081

 

1,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,425

 

$

4,233

 

 

Finished goods and work-in-process inventories consist of direct material, labor and overhead.  Inventories do not currently include any costs associated with AbioCor or other products under development as these costs are expensed as research and development.

 

 

5.                                       Stockholders’ Equity

 

During the nine months ended December 31, 2002, options to purchase 755,500 shares of Common Stock were granted at prices ranging from $4.810 to $11.250.  These prices represent the fair market value of the options on the date of grant.  During that same period options to purchase 80,340 shares were canceled and options to purchase 25,250 shares were exercised at prices ranging from $5.500 to $5.625

 

6.                                       Net Loss Per Common Share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of dilutive common shares outstanding during the period.  Diluted weighted average shares reflect the dilutive effect, if any, of potential common stock such as options and warrants based on the treasury stock method.  No potential common stock is considered dilutive in periods in which a loss is reported, such as the three and nine month periods ended

 

9



 

December 31, 2002 and 2001, because all such common equivalent shares would be antidilutive.  The calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 excludes the options to purchase common stock as shown below.

 

 

 

Potential Dilutive Shares
from Exercise of
Common Stock Options

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2002

 

3,473

 

Three months ended December 31, 2001

 

1,472,317

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2002

 

89,924

 

Nine months ended December 31, 2001

 

1,554,974

 

 

The calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 also excludes warrants to purchase up to 400,000 shares of Common Stock issued in connection with the purchase of intellectual property from Penn State University.

 

7.             Marketable Securities

 

The amortized costs and market value of marketable securities were approximately $8,104,000 and $8,081,000 at December 31, 2002 and $25,654,000 and $25,661,000 at March 31, 2002, respectively. On both of these dates, these short-term investments consisted primarily of government securities.

 

8.             Intellectual Property and Other Assets

 

The Company capitalizes as intellectual property, costs incurred, excluding costs associated with Company personnel, relating to patenting its technology. Capitalized costs, the majority of which represent legal costs, reflect the cost of both awarded patents and patents pending. The Company amortizes the cost of these patents over the estimated useful life of the patents. If the Company elects to stop pursuing a particular patent application or determines that a patent application is not likely to be awarded for a particular patent or elects to discontinue payment of required maintenance fees for a particular patent, the Company at that time records as expense the net capitalized amount of such patent application or patent. Amortization expense for patents totaled $22,000 and $38,000 during the three months ending December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and $148,000 and $113,000 during the nine months ending December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Expense for abandonment of certain patents totaled $242,000 and $262,000 during the three and nine months ending

 

10



 

December 31, 2002.  No abandonment of patents occurred during the three and nine month periods ending December 31, 2001.

 

9.             Research and Development

 

Research and development costs are expensed when incurred and include direct materials and labor, depreciation, contracted services and other costs associated with, developing and testing new products and improving existing products.  Research and development costs consist of the following amounts (in thousands).

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

Dec. 31,
2002

 

Dec. 31,
2001

 

Dec. 31,
2002

 

Dec. 31,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internally funded

 

$

4,913

 

$

6,988

 

$

16,077

 

$

19,948

 

Incurred under governmentcontracts and grants

 

77

 

39

 

211

 

334

 

Total research and development

 

$

4,990

 

$

7,027

 

$

16,288

 

$

20,282

 

 

10.           Comprehensive Income

 

SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, requires disclosure of all components of comprehensive income and loss on an annual and interim basis.  Comprehensive income and loss is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources.  Other than the reported net loss, there were no components of comprehensive income or loss that require disclosure for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

11.                                 Segment and Enterprise Wide Disclosures

 

SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, requires certain financial and supplementary information to be disclosed on an annual and interim basis for each reportable segment of an enterprise.  The Company believes that it operates in one business segment— the research, development and sale of medical devices to assist or replace the pumping function of the failing heart.  Substantially all the Company’s assets are located within the United States.  International sales accounted for 4% and 8% of total product revenue during the three months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and 6% and 9% for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

11



 

12.                                 New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure.  This Statement, which is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, amends Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation.  In addition, Statement No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 123 regardless of the accounting method used to account for stock-based compensation.  We have chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation of employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in A ccounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. However, the enhanced disclosure provisions as defined by Statement No. 148 will be effective for our fiscal year ending March 31, 2003.

 

In November 2002, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force reached consensus on EITF No. 00-21, Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. EITF No. 00-21 addresses the accounting treatment for arrangements that provide the delivery or performance of multiple products or services where the delivery of a product, system or performance of services may occur at different points in time or over different periods of time. EITF No. 00-21 requires the separation of the multiple deliverables that meet certain requirements into individual units of accounting that are accounted for separately under the appropriate authoritative accounting literature. EITF No. 00-21 is applicable to revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company does not expect the provisions of EITF 00-21 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position.

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34.  FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of FASB Statement No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies relating to the guarantor’s accounting for, and disclosure of, the issuance of certain types of guarantees.  For guarantees that fall within the scope of FIN 45, the Interpretation requires that guarantors recognize a liability equal to the fair value of the guarantee upon its issuance.  The disclosure provisions of the Interpretation are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods that end after December 15, 2002.  However, the provisions for initial recognition and measurement are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002, irrespective of a guarantor’s year-end.  The Company does not expect the disclosure or measurement provisions of FIN 45 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. Until now, one company generally

 

12



 

has included another entity in its consolidated financial statements only if it controlled the entity through voting interests. FIN No. 46 changes that by requiring a variable interest entity, as defined, to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. FIN No. 46 also requires disclosures about variable interest entities that the company is not required to consolidate but in which it has a significant variable interest.  The consolidation requirements of FIN No. 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and to older entities in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Certain of the disclosure requirements apply in all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003, regardless of when the variable interest entity was established. The Company does not expect the provisions of FIN 46 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position.

 

13.           Litigation

 

In October 2002, Irene Quinn, the spouse of James Quinn, a now deceased patient who was a recipient of the AbioCor, filed a complaint in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County against the Company and others, including the hospital where Mr. Quinn was treated and its affiliated university. The complaint alleges, among other claims, a failure to obtain informed consent. The complaint seeks damages from the defendants of not less than $100,000.  The Company has filed its preliminary objections to the complaint with the Court.  While the Company believes the complaint to be without merit, it is prepared to defend itself vigorously should the case continue.  There can be no assurance that the complaint will not prevail. Because the Company cannot at this time assess whether the complaint will prevail and because the Company cannot at this time estimate what amount, if any, it might be liable for among the defendants if any of the claims were to prevail, the Company cannot reasonably estimate its financial risk in connection with this complaint.  The Company anticipates incurring certain legal costs to vigorously defend itself against this complaint, and maintains insurance that is intended to cover the majority of costs associated with such matters up to certain defined limits.

 

14.           Subsequent Event — Organizational Changes

 

On January 14, 2003, the Company announced a number of organizational changes that it believes are necessary to achieve its short and long-term goals.  These changes include a reduction in staff, outsourcing of all, but pilot-scale manufacturing of electronic components for all products, centralization of proprietary plastics manufacturing and other organizational and systems improvements.  A number of these changes will result in a reduction in expenses and cash outflow during the next year.  Charges associated with termination benefits to be provided in connection with this reduction in staff will be recorded in our fourth quarter of the current fiscal year.

13



 

ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements, presented herein have been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest audited annual financial statements. These audited statements are contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 and have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

In the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, the Company’s critical accounting policies are summarized.  We have reviewed and determined that those policies remain our critical accounting policies for the nine months ended December 31, 2002.  We did not make any changes in those policies during the period.

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

In the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, the Company’s commitments and contingencies were disclosed.  We have reviewed and determined that those commitments and contingencies have not materially changed during the nine months ended December 31, 2002, with the exception of certain litigation that is described in more detail in Note 13 to this filing.

 

RESTATEMENT OF PRIOR YEAR INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations reported herein for the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2001 and the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine month period ended December 31, 2001 have been restated from the Form 10-Q originally reported for such periods last year.  The effect of these restatements, which were reported in the supplemental schedules to our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 are summarized in the table below. The table presents increases and decreases to our originally reported operating results for each of the three and nine-month periods ended December 31, 2001:

 

14



 

Changes in Previously Reported Amounts From Prior Fiscal Year

(in thousands except per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended
December 31,
2001

 

Nine Months
Ended
December 31,
2001

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Products

 

$

307

 

$

1,501

 

Funded research and development

 

373

 

1,119

 

 

 

680

 

2,620

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of product revenues

 

85

 

424

 

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

Internally incurred R&D costs

 

 

 

Acquired technology costs, net

 

(530

)

(1,590

)

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

(445

)

(1,166

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in income (loss) from operations

 

1,125

 

3,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

 

 

 

Investment income

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in income (loss)

 

$

1,125

 

$

3,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

$

0.05

 

$

0.18

 

 

The principal adjustments made to our condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months and nine months ended December 31, 2001 relate to the timing of product revenues and related cost of product sales on extended term contracts, the timing of funded research and development revenues and the timing of writing off in-process development costs in connection with acquisition of the Penn State Heart. Each of these adjustments result from modifications made to the Company’s accounting for such contracts as described in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002.

 

ABIOCOR INITIAL CLINICAL TRIAL UPDATE

 

In our initial clinical trial of the AbioCor, initiated in July of 2001, we are seeking to determine whether the first generation AbioCor can extend life and restore an acceptable quality of life for a certain segment of the patient population among

 

15



 

those patients who are otherwise likely to die because their hearts fail despite the use of all available therapies.  Patients eligible for enrollment in the initial clinical trial must be extremely ill with biventricular heart failure, ineligible for heart transplantation, and very likely to die in less than 30 days.  Patients must also be evaluated to confirm that the first generation AbioCor, which was designed for large adults, will fit properly in their chest cavities. The size of this first generation device, combined with these trial enrollment criteria and other factors, limits patient enrollment to a small fraction of the patients who could eventually benefit from future generations of heart replacement.

 

As of the date of this report, nine patients have been enrolled in the initial clinical trial and seven have been supported post-operatively. Four of those seven patients lived beyond the first trial measurement milestone of 60 days.  Four lived for 142, 151, 292 and 512 days, respectively.

 

The other two patients who are alive are from the second group of five patients to be enrolled in the clinical trials (the FDA approval of the initial clinical trial provides for a maximum of fifteen patients, divided into three phases of five patients each). Both of these patients were enrolled into the trial during January 2003, and accordingly, neither of them has been supported post-operatively to the 60-day measurement milestone. Achieving that milestone for one patient from the second group would automatically result in permission from the FDA to enroll the third group of five patients.  The Company has no reason to believe that permission would not be granted to enroll the third group of patients, even if the 60-day mileston were not to be achieved with the second group.

 

The success of the AbioCor trial is not dependent on the outcome of any one, two or three patients but on the cumulative results of the patient group.  Cumulatively, the experience in the trial to date extends to more than 3.2 patient-years of AbioCor support.  Over that period, except for the gradual and anticipated wearout of a non-blood contacting membrane in the system's power plant in one patient, there have been no significant mechanical device failures and no device-related infections. In all cases, and despite the ups and downs typical of critically recovering patients under intensive care, the AbioCor has provided full circulatory support. Patients who survived the surgical implantation and the post-operative recovery stage were able to sit, walk, shower, interact with family and friends, and go on out-of-hospital excursions.

 

The very sick patients enrolled in the initial trial also experienced a variety of adverse events.  Many were related to their debilitated state and to multiple organ complications (lungs, kidneys, liver) that existed before the AbioCor implantation.  Other adverse events (strokes) were potentially related to either or both: (1) inability to tolerate the target anti-coagulation medications and, (2) persistent contact between tissue remnants of the retained upper chambers of the otherwise excised hearts and a supporting structure located on the inflow cuffs to the AbioCor.  Based on review of the clinical findings to date, the implanting medical teams, the Company’s technical and scientific staff and the appropriate regulatory authorities agreed, in 2002, to eliminate this structure for the subsequent AbioCor systems to

 

16



 

be implanted during the trial, including those recently implanted in two patients enrolled in January 2003.

 

ABIOMED’s current plan is to initially seek regulatory approval to introduce the AbioCor in the United States during 2004 for a small fraction of very sick patients that could benefit from the first generation device. This plan, subject to regulatory approval, is dependent upon our ability, during 2003, to enroll an appropriate number of patients in the initial clinical trial, and to demonstrate acceptable clinical performance including extension of life with acceptable quality and level of adverse events.

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

PRODUCT REVENUES

 

Product revenues decreased by $0.3 million, or 5%, from $5.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001 to $5.6 million in the three months ended December 31, 2002. The decrease in product revenues is primarily attributable to (i) a $0.3 million decrease in revenue recognized from BVS blood pumps shipped under extended term contracts, which reflects timing of revenue recognized under such contracts, and (ii) to $0.1 million, or 2% decrease, in worldwide reorder sales of blood pumps.  The majority of medical centers in the United States that perform open-heart surgery have already purchased the BVS system. Our primary sales emphasis is on increasing use and reorders of the BVS disposable blood pumps and related accessories at existing customers. Domestic sales accounted for 96% and 92% of total product revenue during the three months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT REVENUES

 

Funded research and development revenues decreased to less than $0.1 million during the three months ended December 31, 2002 from $0.7 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. This is consistent with the efforts, begun by the Company in the past several years, to increasingly focus its R&D staff on internally-funded activities related to the clinical introduction and commercialization of its existing technology.  In the three months ended December 31, 2002, all of these revenues were from government grants. In the three months ended December 31, 2001, these revenues include revenues under a government contract relating to AbioCor research and development, various government grants and payments by certain medical centers for costs incurred by us to provide them with specialized training. The three months ended December 31, 2001 was the last period in which revenue was recognized under the government contract for the AbioCor as the AbioCor advanced beyond the pre-clinical government supported research stage.

 

17



 

We account for funded research and development revenues as work is performed.  As of December 31, 2002, our total backlog of government research and development contracts and grants was $0.5 million.  All of these grants contain provisions that make them terminable at the convenience of the government.  ABIOMED retains rights to commercialize all technological discoveries and products resulting from these efforts.

 

COST OF PRODUCT REVENUES

 

Cost of product revenues as a percentage of product revenues were 37% and 27% in the three months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.  The decrease in gross product margin in the three months ended December 31, 2002 is primarily related to a number of factors concerning BVS consoles, including transitional costs incurred as part of the Company’s efforts to outsource console production, a $165,000 write-down of inventory related to certain older models of our BVS console to its net realizable value as a result of our pending introduction of a new generation console and a higher sales mix of BVS console sales to blood pump sales during the most recent quarter.  The gross product margin for consoles is lower than blood pumps.   The Company anticipates that certain of these transitional factors may result in continuing lower BVS console margins over the coming months as the Company works to improve longer term operational efficiency by outsourcing production of the BVS consoles, including introduction of newer generation BVS consoles.

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

 

Research and development expenses decreased by $2.0 million, or 29%, to $5.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2002, from $7.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001.  Research and development expenses were 89% of total revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 2002 and 107% of total revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease in expenditures during the quarter just ended relates primarily to a reduction in spending for AbioCor due to timing of purchases of AbioCor production materials and to clinical trial start-up and support costs incurred in the quarter ended December 31, 2001, which were reduced in the quarter ended December 31, 2002.  Research and development expenses during the three months ended December 31, 2002 included $3.6 million of expenses incurred in connection with development activities for the AbioCor, compared to $5.6 million for the same period of the prior year. Included in the AbioCor costs are costs related to continued improvement and testing of the AbioCor, costs associated with pilot manufacturing of the AbioCor and costs to support the AbioCor clinical trial.  Also included in research and development spending are costs associated with continued improvements to the BVS product line, including efforts to develop improved consoles, pumps and cannulae, as well as costs associated with continued development and testing of the Penn State Heart and evaluation of other potential product opportunities. The Company anticipates that the majority of its near-term focus will be on advancing its replacement heart technology and further extending the BVS product line. Given

 

18



 

this focus, the Company believes that its overall research and development costs, which have been increasing over the past several years, should moderate somewhat while remaining variable quarter to quarter.

 

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or 16%, to $3.3 million in the three months ended December 31, 2002, from $3.9 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease was primarily due to reduced

labor and benefit costs, public relations and travel costs.

 

INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME

 

Interest and other income consist primarily of interest earned on our investment balances, net of interest and other expenses.  Interest and other income decreased by $0.3 million to $0.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2002 from $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease was primarily due to reduced yields on investments resulting from lower average interest rates and lower average funds available for investment during the quarter just ended.

 

NET LOSS

 

Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2002 was approximately $4.4 million, or $0.21 per share.  This compares to a net loss of approximately $5.3 million, or $0.25 per share, in the same period of the previous year.  The loss for the quarter ended December 31, 2002 is primarily attributable to the substantial investment we are making towards developing and clinically testing the AbioCor.

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

PRODUCT REVENUES

 

Product revenues decreased by $0.9 million, or 5%, to $16.2 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 from $17.1 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease in product revenues is primarily attributable to a $0.9 million decrease in revenue recognized from BVS blood pumps shipped under extended-term contracts, which reflects the timing of revenue recognized under such contracts, and to $0.7 million in lower domestic sales of BVS systems to new customers.  Offsetting some of these decreases was a $1.0 million, or 13% increase in revenues from worldwide reorder sales of BVS blood pumps. The majority of medical

 

19



 

centers in the U.S. that perform open-heart surgery have already purchased the BVS system. Our primary sales emphasis is on increasing use and reorders of the BVS disposable blood pumps and related accessories at existing customers while seeking new customers internationally. Domestic sales accounted for 94% and 91% of total product revenue during the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT REVENUES

 

Funded research and development revenues were $0.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 as compared to $1.8 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. The decline in revenues from government contracts and grants is consistent with efforts, begun by the Company in the past several years, to increasingly focus its R&D staff on internally funded activities related to the clinical introduction and commercialization of its existing technology.  In the nine months ended December 31, 2001, these revenues included $1.1 million in revenue under a government contract relating to AbioCor research and development, various government grants and payments by certain medical centers for costs incurred by us to provide them with specialized training.  The nine months ended December 31, 2001 was the last period in which revenue was recognized under the government contract for the AbioCor as the AbioCor advanced beyond the pre-clinical government supported research stage.

 

We account for funded research and development revenues under our government contracts and grants as work is performed, provided that the government has appropriated sufficient funds for the work.  As of December 31, 2002, our total backlog of research and development contracts and grants was $0.5 million.  All of these contracts and grants contain provisions that make them terminable at the convenience of the government.  ABIOMED retains rights to commercialize all technological discoveries and products resulting from these efforts.

 

COST OF PRODUCT REVENUES

 

Cost of product revenues as a percentage of product revenues were 33% and 30% in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.  The decrease in gross product margin is primarily related to a number of factors concerning BVS consoles, including transitional costs incurred as part of the Company’s efforts to outsource console production and a $178,000 write-down of inventory related to certain older models of our BVS console to its net realizable value.  The Company anticipates that certain of these factors may result in continuing lower BVS console margins over the coming months as the Company works to improve longer term operational efficiency by outsourcing production of the BVS consoles, including introduction of newer generation BVS consoles.

 

20



 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

 

Research and development expenses decreased by $4.0 million, or 20% to $16.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, from $20.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001.  Research and development expenses were 99% of total revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 and 108% of total revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease in expenditures during the nine months ended December 31, 2002 relates primarily to a reduction in spending for AbioCor due to timing of purchases of AbioCor production materials and to clinical trial start up and support costs incurred in the nine months ended December 31, 2001, which were reduced in the current year.  Research and development expenses during the nine months ended December 31, 2002 included $12.0 million of expenses incurred in connection with development activities for the AbioCor, compared to $15.6 million for the same period in the prior year. Included in the AbioCor costs are costs related to continued improvement and testing of the AbioCor, costs associated with pilot manufacturing of the AbioCor and costs to support the AbioCor clinical trial.  Also included in research and development spending are costs associated with continued improvements to the BVS product line, including efforts to develop improved consoles, pumps and cannulae, as well as costs associated with continued development and testing of the Penn State Heart and evaluation of other potential product opportunities.  The Company anticipates that the majority of its near-term focus will be on advancing its replacement heart technology and further extending the BVS product line.  Given this focus, the Company believes that its overall research and development costs, which have been increasing over the past several years, should moderate somewhat while remaining variable quarter to quarter.

 

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $0.9 million, or 8%, to $11.0 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002, from $11.9 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease was primarily attributable to reduced labor and benefit costs, public relations and travel costs.   Partially offsetting these expense reductions was a $0.6 million increase in audit fees related to restatements of previously audited financial statements.

 

INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME

 

Interest and other income consist primarily of interest earned on our investment balances, net of interest and other expenses.  Interest and other income decreased by $1.4 million to $1.0 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 from $2.4 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2001.  The decrease was primarily due to reduced yields on investments resulting from lower average interest rates and lower average funds available for investment during the nine months just ended.

 

 

21



 

NET LOSS

 

Net loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 was approximately $15.1 million, or $0.72 per share.  This compares to a net loss of approximately $16.1 million, or $0.77 per share, in the same period of the previous year.  The loss for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 is primarily attributable to the substantial investment we are making towards developing and clinically testing the AbioCor.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

We have supported our operations primarily with net revenues from sales of our BVS product line, government contracts and proceeds from our equity financings.  As of December 31, 2002, our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $58.1 million.

 

During the nine months ended December 31, 2002, operating activities used $12.7 million of cash.  Net cash used by operating activities during this period reflected a net loss of $15.1 million, including non-cash depreciation, amortization and other expenses of $1.7 million.  Cash also decreased during the period as a result of decreases in accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred revenues of $2.9 million. These uses of cash were partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable and inventories of $2.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively.  During the nine months ended December 31, 2002, investing activities generated $16.7 million of cash.  Approximately $17.6 million in cash was generated from the maturity of short-term marketable securities, net of purchases of similar securities.  We also expended cash for capital equipment, leasehold improvements and patent additions of $0.8 million during the nine months ended December 31, 2002.

 

Financing activities provided $0.2 million of cash during the nine months ended December 31, 2002 as a result of purchases of Company stock by employees participating in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and exercises of stock options partially offset by reductions in our capital lease obligations.

 

Income taxes incurred during the nine months ended December 31, 2002 were not material, and we continue to have significant net tax operating loss and tax credit carryforwards.

 

On January 14, 2003, the Company announced a number of organizational changes that it believes are necessary to achieve its short and long-term goals.  These changes include a reduction in staff, outsourcing of all, but pilot-scale manufacturing of electronic components for all products, centralization of proprietary plastics manufacturing and other organizational and systems improvements.  A number of these changes will result in a reduction in expenses and cash outflow during the next year.  Charges associated with termination benefits to be provided in connection with this reduction in staff will be recorded in our fourth quarter of the current fiscal year.

22



 

We believe that our revenue from product sales and government contracts, together with existing resources will be sufficient to fund our planned operations, including the planned spending and potential increases in our internally funded implantable replacement heart development and new BVS development and product extension efforts, for more than the next twelve months. However, we may require significant additional funds in order to complete the development, conduct clinical trials, and achieve regulatory approvals of the AbioCor and other products under development over the next several years.  We may also need additional funds for possible future strategic acquisitions of businesses, products or technologies complementary to our business.  If additional funds are required, we may raise such funds from time to time through public or private sales of equity or from borrowings.

 

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure.  This Statement, which is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, amends Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation.  In addition, Statement No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 123 regardless of the accounting method used to account for stock-based compensation.  We have chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation of employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in A ccounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. However, the enhanced disclosure provisions as defined by Statement No. 148 will be effective for our fiscal year ending March 31, 2003.

 

In November 2002, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force reached consensus on EITF No. 00-21, Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. EITF No. 00-21 addresses the accounting treatment for arrangements that provide the delivery or performance of multiple products or services where the delivery of a product, system or performance of services may occur at different points in time or over different periods of time. EITF No. 00-21 requires the separation of the multiple deliverables that meet certain requirements into individual units of accounting that are accounted for separately under the appropriate authoritative accounting literature. EITF No. 00-21 is applicable to revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company does not expect the provisions of EITF 00-21 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position.

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34.  FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of FASB

 

23



 

Statement No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies relating to the guarantor’s accounting for, and disclosure of, the issuance of certain types of guarantees.  For guarantees that fall within the scope of FIN 45, the Interpretation requires that guarantors recognize a liability equal to the fair value of the guarantee upon its issuance.  The disclosure provisions of the Interpretation are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods that end after December 15, 2002.  However, the provisions for initial recognition and measurement are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002, irrespective of a guarantor’s year-end.  e Company does not expect the disclosure or measurement provisions of FIN 45 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. Until now, one company generally has included another entity in its consolidated financial statements only if it controlled the entity through voting interests. FIN No. 46 changes that by requiring a variable interest entity, as defined, to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. FIN No. 46 also requires disclosures about variable interest entities that the company is not required to consolidate but in which it has a significant variable interest.  The consolidation requirements of FIN No. 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and to older entities in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Certain of the disclosure requirements apply in all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003, regardless of when the variable interest entity was established. The Company does not expect the provisions of FIN 46 to have a material effect on its results of operations and financial position.

 

RISK FACTORS WHICH MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS

 

This document contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding products under development and adequacy of existing resources.  The Company’s actual results, including our AbioCor and Penn State Heart development, BVS enhancements and adequacy of resources, may differ materially based on a number of factors, both known and unknown, including: use of estimates, uncertainty of product development, clinical trials and commercial acceptance; complex manufacturing; high quality requirements; the need to demonstrate required reliability of products under development; dependence on key personnel; risks associated with a growing number of employees; difficulties in attracting and retaining key personnel; competition and technological change, government regulations including the FDA and other regulatory agencies; risks associated with international expansion; dependence on limited sources of supply; future capital needs and uncertainty of additional funding; dependence on third-party reimbursement; potential inadequacy of product liability insurance; dependence on patents and proprietary rights; and other risks

 

24



 

detailed in our Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Investors are cautioned that all such statements involve risks and uncertainties.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this document.  We undertake no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

 

25



 

ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE

ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.  However, it is exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates.  The Company maintains an investment portfolio consisting mainly of federal agency obligations, state and municipal bonds, and U.S. Treasury notes with maturities of one year or less. These held-to-maturity securities are subject to interest rate risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase. If market interest rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10 percent from levels at December 31, 2002, the fair market value of the portfolio would decline by an immaterial amount. The Company has the ability to hold the majority of its fixed income investments until maturity, and therefore the Company would not expect its operating results or cash flows to be affected to any significant degree by the effect of a sudden change in market interest rates on its securities portfolio.

 

26



 

ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) Disclosure controls and procedures.  Within 90 days before this report, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.  Our disclosure controls and procedures are the controls and procedures that we designed to reasonably ensure that we record, process, summarize and report in a timely manner the information we must disclose in reports that we file with or submit to the SEC.  Based on an evaluation of these controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer concluded that, as of the date of their evaluation, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.  We have furnished as part of this quarterly report the certifications with respect to such controls and procedures as is required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

(b) Internal controls.  Since the date of the evaluation described above, there have not been any significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that we believe could significantly affect those controls.

 

27



 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.                    Legal Proceedings

 

In October 2002, Irene Quinn, the spouse of James Quinn, a now deceased patient who was a recipient of the AbioCor, filed a complaint in the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County against the Company and others, including the hospital where Mr. Quinn was treated and its affiliated university. The complaint alleges, among other claims, a failure to obtain informed consent. The complaint seeks damages from the defendants of not less than $100,000.  The Company has filed its preliminary objections to the complaint with the Court.  While the Company believes the complaint to be without merit, it is prepared to defend itself vigorously should the case continue.  There can be no assurance that the complaint will not prevail. Because the Company cannot at this time assess whether the complaint will prevail and because the Company cannot at this time estimate what amount, if any, it might be liable for among the defendants if any of the claims were to prevail, the Company cannot reasonably estimate its financial risk in connection with this complaint.  The Company anticipates incurring certain legal costs to vigorously defend itself against this complaint, and maintains insurance that is intended to cover the majority of costs associated with such matters up to certain defined limits.

 

From time to time, the Company is party to various legal proceedings, primarily arising in the Company’s ordinary course of business.  The Company believes that the outcome of legal proceedings currently pending will not have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 2.                    Changes in Securities

 

None

 

Item 3.                    Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

Item 4.                    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

At the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on November 5, 2002, the stockholders approved the following:

 

Elected two persons to serve as Class III directors as follows:

 

Director

 

Votes for

 

Votes Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

David M. Lederman

 

19,528,036

 

93,571

 

Desmond H. O’Connell, Jr.

 

19,528,161

 

93,446

 

 

 

28



 

Item 5.                                                             Other Information

 

Our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer have furnished to the SEC the certification with respect to this Report that is required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

Item 6.                    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

a)                                      Exhibits

 

(3)                          Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws.

 

(a)                          Restated Certificate of Incorporation - filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-36657) (the “1997 Registration Statement”).*

 

(b)                         Restated By-Laws - filed as Exhibit 3.02 to our Quarterly Report on From 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1996.*

 

(c)                          Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock - filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the 1997 Registration Statement.*

 

(d)                         Amendment to the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized shares of Common Stock from 25,000,000 to 100,000,000 – filed in conjunction with the Company’s 2000 definitive proxy statement.*

 

(e)                          Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.

 

(f)                            Specimen Certificate of Common Stock – filed as Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-14861) (the “1987 Registration Statement”).*.

 

(g)                         Description of Capital Stock (contained in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the 1997 Registration Statement and in the Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the 1997 Registration Statement).*

 

(h)                         Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.

 

(i)                             Rights Agreement between ABIOMED and its transfer agent, as Rights Agent dated as of August 13, 1997 (including Form of Rights Certificate attached thereto as Exhibit A) - filed as Exhibit 4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, dated August 13, 1997.*

 

b)                                     Reports on Form 8-K

 

On October 24, 2002, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K under Item 5.

 


*                                         In accordance with Rule 12b-32 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 reference is made to the documents previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which documents are hereby incorporated by reference.

 

29



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

 

ABIOMED, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: February 13, 2003

 

 

 

/s/ Charles B. Haaser

 

 

 

 

Charles B. Haaser
Controller
Principal Accounting Officer
Principal Financial Officer

 

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CERTIFICATION OF PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

I, David M. Lederman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ABIOMED, Inc., certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ABIOMED, Inc.

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)           designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

(b)           evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)           presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

(a)           all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b)           any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

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6.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

Date: February 13, 2003

/s/ David M. Lederman

 

David M. Lederman
President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

I, Charles B. Haaser, Principal Financial Officer of ABIOMED, Inc., certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ABIOMED, Inc.

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)           designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

(b)           evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)           presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

(a)           all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b)           any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

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The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

Date: February 13, 2003

/s/ Charles B. Haaser

 

Charles B. Haaser
Controller and
Principal Financial Officer

 

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