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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

ý  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002

 

OR

 

o  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                 to                .

 

 

Commission File Number:  0-22046

 

Bogen Communications International, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

38-3114641

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

 

 

50 Spring Street, Ramsey, New Jersey

 

07446

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

(201) 934-8500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.          Yes    ý    No    o

 

As of November 4, 2002, 5,217,743 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.001 per share, were outstanding.

 

 



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Unaudited Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

•   Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

•  Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

•  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

•  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001

 

 

 

 

 

•  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Market Risk Discussion

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

Item 2.

 

Changes in Securities

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Item 5.

 

Other Information

Item 6.

 

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

2



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

 

 

 

September 30,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,182

 

$

11,001

 

Marketable securities

 

 

3,970

 

Trade receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $642 and $471 at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001, respectively)

 

7,768

 

5,819

 

Other receivables

 

361

 

172

 

Inventories, net

 

11,025

 

12,306

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

455

 

519

 

Current deferred income taxes

 

1,531

 

1,454

 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

 

23,322

 

35,241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

3,186

 

3,746

 

Goodwill, net

 

15,333

 

15,189

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

891

 

896

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,401

 

590

 

Other assets

 

181

 

145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

44,314

 

$

55,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts outstanding under revolving credit agreements

 

$

2,201

 

$

973

 

Current maturities of capital lease obligations

 

69

 

267

 

Accounts payable

 

2,221

 

1,910

 

Accrued expenses

 

4,708

 

4,376

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,108

 

104

 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

10,307

 

7,630

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advances and notes payable to related parties

 

 

120

 

Capital lease obligations, less current maturities

 

11

 

11

 

Minority interest

 

242

 

219

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

81

 

81

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

10,641

 

8,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock - $.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001

 

 

 

Common stock - $.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 5,217,743 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002, and 9,100,745 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2001

 

5

 

9

 

Additional paid-in-capital

 

29,599

 

45,565

 

Deferred compensation

 

(858

)

 

Retained earnings

 

5,598

 

3,590

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(639

)

(1,386

)

Treasury stock at cost - 3,572 shares at September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001

 

(32

)

(32

)

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

33,673

 

47,746

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

44,314

 

$

55,807

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In Thousands of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,
2002

 

September 30,
2001

 

September 30,
2002

 

September 30,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

15,653

 

$

15,213

 

$

44,741

 

$

44,851

 

Cost of goods sold

 

8,207

 

7,980

 

23,559

 

23,414

 

Gross profit

 

7,446

 

7,233

 

21,182

 

21,437

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

1,083

 

969

 

2,968

 

3,104

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

5,200

 

5,319

 

14,967

 

16,463

 

Amortization of goodwill

 

 

255

 

 

701

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

81

 

19

 

183

 

123

 

Restructuring and other charges

 

 

722

 

 

757

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

1,082

 

(51

)

3,064

 

289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other (income) expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

(19

)

(103

)

(211

)

(370

)

Interest expense

 

39

 

30

 

152

 

89

 

Minority interest of consolidated subsidiaries

 

1

 

 

22

 

 

Other income, net

 

(22

)

(19

)

(162

)

(56

)

Income before income taxes

 

1,083

 

41

 

3,263

 

626

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

418

 

273

 

1,255

 

398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

665

 

$

(232

)

$

2,008

 

$

228

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share

 

$

0.10

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.24

 

$

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

 

$

0.10

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.24

 

$

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-Basic

 

6,732,413

 

10,112,956

 

8,401,645

 

10,112,956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-Diluted

 

6,975,466

 

10,112,956

 

8,476,596

 

10,112,956

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

(In Thousands of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Deferred
Compensation

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

 

Treasury Stock

 

Total

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2002

 

9,100,745

 

$

9

 

$

45,565

 

$

 

$

3,590

 

$

(1,386

)

3,572

 

$

(32

)

$

47,746

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee restricted stock grants

 

355,250

 

 

1,070

 

(1,070

)

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock repurchase

 

(4,238,252

)

(4

)

(17,036

)

 

 

 

 

 

(17,040

)

Deferred compensation amortization

 

 

 

 

212

 

 

 

 

 

212

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

2,008

 

 

 

 

2,008

 

Translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

747

 

 

 

747

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,755

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2002

 

5,217,743

 

$

5

 

$

29,599

 

$

(858

)

$

5,598

 

$

(639

)

3,572

 

$

(32

)

$

33,673

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In Thousands of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

2,008

 

$

228

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,263

 

1,276

 

Amortization of goodwill

 

 

701

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

183

 

123

 

Deferred compensation amortization

 

212

 

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

216

 

200

 

Utilization of pre-acquisition NOL charged to goodwill

 

80

 

81

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(643

)

(108

)

Minority interest

 

22

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

(1,611

)

(301

)

Inventories

 

1,509

 

1,399

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

72

 

567

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

722

 

366

 

Other

 

(37

)

(61

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

3,996

 

4,471

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of equipment and leasehold improvements

 

(575

)

(1,032

)

Acquisition of intangibles

 

(348

)

 

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

3,970

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

3,047

 

(1,032

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from sale of subsidiary common stock

 

 

674

 

Cost of common shares repurchased

 

(17,040

)

 

Principal payments under capital lease obligations

 

(198

)

(188

)

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings under revolving credit agreements

 

1,173

 

(1,016

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(16,065

)

(530

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effects of foreign exchange rate on cash

 

203

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(8,819

)

2,925

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

11,001

 

12,158

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

 

$

2,182

 

$

15,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

128

 

$

79

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

1,209

 

364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Forgiveness of notes payable to related parties

 

125

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6



 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands of Dollars, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

1.             Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated balance sheet of Bogen Communications International, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2001, has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and is presented for comparative purposes.  The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete annual consolidated financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all significant adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented have been made.  Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.  The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.  These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2002.

 

2.             Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company’s 99% owned subsidiary, Bogen Corporation (“Bogen”); Bogen’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Bogen Communications, Inc. (“BCI”); BCI’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Apogee Sound International, LLC (“Apogee”); the Company’s 98% owned subsidiary, Speech Design International, Inc. (“SDI”); SDI’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Speech Design GmbH (“Speech Design”); and Speech Design’s wholly-owned subsidiaries: Satelco AG (“Satelco”)(effective June 30, 2002), Speech Design (Israel), Ltd., and Speech Design Carrier Systems GmbH (“Carrier Systems”) (formerly Digitronic Computersysteme GmbH). All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The ownership interests of minority owners in the equity and earnings or losses of the Company’s less than 100 percent-owned consolidated subsidiaries are recorded as minority interest.

 

3.             Revenue Recognition

 

The Company derives its revenue from primarily two sources:  (i) sale of sound processing and telecommunications peripheral equipment and (ii) services and support revenue for telecommunications equipment and Unified Messaging products.  The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of equipment upon shipment.  Services and support revenue are recognized upon customer acceptance where a product deliverable or repair is called for, or ratably over the contract term in case of support or maintenance contracts.  In the case of services subject to customer acceptance, recognition occurs upon the earlier of receipt of a written customer acceptance, expiration of the acceptance period, or, in the case of products, when historical experience with the same specifications and functionality of a particular machine demonstrates that it meets and satisfies the customer’s specifications and acceptance provisions.

 

7



 

In June 2001, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 00-22, “Accounting for “Point” and Other Loyalty Programs”, which classified customer rebates as a reduction of sales, and Issue No, 00-25, “Accounting for Consideration from a Vendor to a Retailer in Connection with the Purchase or Promotion of the Vendor’s Products”, which classifies such consideration as a reduction of sales.  Consequently, the Company has reclassified such expenses that were previously a component of selling, general, and administrative expenses against sales.  As a result of these reclassifications, sales were decreased by $18 and $521 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001.  There is no effect on operating income.

 

4.             Comprehensive Income

 

The Company has determined total comprehensive income to be $583 and $2,755, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, and $348 and $96, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001.  The Company’s total comprehensive income represents net income plus the change in the cumulative translation adjustment account for the periods presented.

 

5.             Segments

 

The Company operates in two reportable business segments, Bogen (domestic) and Speech Design (foreign).  The domestic segment is primarily engaged in commercial and engineered sound equipment and telecommunications peripherals.  The foreign segment focuses on digital voice processing systems for the mid-sized PABX market and in Unified Messaging products and services, targeting the European voice processing and Unified Messaging markets.

 

The following tables present information about the Company by segment.  Inter-segment revenues and transfers are not material:

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2002

 

September 30, 2001

 

 

 

Bogen

 

Speech Design

 

Bogen

 

Speech Design

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

10,815

 

$

4,838

 

$

11,316

 

$

3,897

 

Operating income

 

1,023

 

138

 

1,362

 

(654

)

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2002

 

September 30, 2001

 

 

 

Bogen

 

Speech Design

 

Bogen

 

Speech Design

 

Revenue from external customers

 

$

32,003

 

$

12,738

 

$

31,070

 

$

13,781

 

Operating income

 

3,009

 

286

 

2,044

 

(549

)

 

A reconciliation of reportable segment operating income to the Company’s consolidated totals is as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2002

 

2001

 

Operating income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating income for reportable segments

 

$

1,161

 

$

708

 

$

3,295

 

$

1,495

 

Other corporate expenses

 

(79

)

(759

)

(231

)

(1,206

)

Operating income

 

$

1,082

 

$

(51

)

$

3,064

 

$

289

 

 

8



 

6.             Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market and are valued using the first-in, first-out method.  Inventories are as follows:

 

 

 

September 30,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials and supplies

 

$

3,240

 

$

3,367

 

Work in progress

 

692

 

627

 

Finished goods

 

7,093

 

8,312

 

Total

 

$

11,025

 

$

12,306

 

 

7.             Net Income Per Share

 

Basic income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) per common share by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the periods presented.  Diluted income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) per common share by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and all potentially dilutive common shares, consisting of outstanding warrants and stock options, for the periods presented.  At September 30, 2002, there were 1,517,235 options and 825,885 warrants outstanding, of which 799,500 were considered dilutive.

 

8.             Income Tax

 

Domestic and foreign income (loss) before income taxes includes income or loss derived from operations in the respective U.S. and foreign geographic areas, whereas provisions for taxes on income or loss include all income taxes payable to U.S. or foreign tax jurisdictions as applicable, regardless of the sites in which the taxable income or loss is generated.  Income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, differs from the amount computed by applying the U.S. Federal statutory rates primarily due to the creation of foreign loss carryforwards, foreign tax exemptions, and the utilization of U.S. pre-acquisition loss carryforwards for which the benefit reduces goodwill.

 

The Company has established valuation allowances covering certain of its deferred tax assets.  These allowances were $778 and $948 as of September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001, respectively.  The valuation allowances were established due to the uncertainty of the realization of these deferred tax assets.  A portion of the deferred tax assets, which are currently subject to a valuation allowance, may be allocated to reduce goodwill or other non-current intangible assets when subsequently recognized.

 

9.             Goodwill

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Carrier Systems acquisition agreement, approximately $200 related to an earnout agreement was recorded as additional goodwill as of June 30, 2002.  The terms of the acquisition agreement provided for additional cash consideration to be paid if Carrier Systems sales exceeded certain targeted levels for the two years ended December 31, 2001.

 

9



 

 

In July 2001, the FASB Issued Statement No. 141, “Business Combinations”, (“SFAS 141”) and Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, (“SFAS 142”).  SFAS 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations completed after June 30, 2001.  SFAS 141 also specifies that intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination must meet certain criteria to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill.  SFAS 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized.  Instead, they will be tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142.  SFAS 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”.  The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 141 for acquisitions initiated after June 30, 2001, and SFAS 142 effective January 1, 2002.  In connection with the transitional goodwill impairment evaluation, SFAS 142 requires the Company to perform an assessment of whether there is an indication that goodwill is impaired as of the date of adoption.  To the extent an indication exists that the goodwill may be impaired, the Company must measure the impairment loss, if any.  Any transitional impairment loss will be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.  The Company had approximately $15,214 of unamortized goodwill as of January 1, 2002, which was subject to the transition provisions of SFAS 142.  The Company completed its transitional goodwill impairment assessment in the second quarter of fiscal year 2002.  The assessment indicated that there was no goodwill impairment.  The Company will perform its annual impairment test in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, upon completion and approval of the Company’s financial operating plan.

 

The following disclosure presents certain information on the Company’s acquired intangible assets as of September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001.  All intangible assets are being amortized over their estimated useful lives, as indicated below, with no estimated residual values.

 

Acquired Intangible Assets

 

Weighted-Average
Amortization
Period

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net
Balance

 

At September 30, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized acquired intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patents

 

10 years

 

$

58

 

$

(38

)

$

20

 

Trademarks

 

15 years

 

667

 

(203

)

464

 

Brandnames

 

7 years

 

129

 

(70

)

59

 

Technology

 

4 years

 

455

 

(262

)

193

 

Non-compete Agreements

 

1.5 years

 

170

 

(29

)

141

 

Customer Lists

 

7 years

 

148

 

(134

)

14

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,627

 

$

(736

)

$

891

 

 

10



 

Acquired Intangible Assets

 

Weighted-Average
Amortization
Period

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net
Balance

 

At December 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized acquired intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patents

 

10 years

 

$

55

 

$

(36

)

$

19

 

Trademarks

 

15 years

 

667

 

(158

)

509

 

Workforce

 

15 years

 

224

 

(54

)

170

 

Technology

 

4 years

 

271

 

(91

)

180

 

Customer Lists

 

7 years

 

134

 

(116

)

18

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,351

 

$

(455

)

$

896

 

 

The aggregate acquired intangible amortization expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002, was approximately $81 and $183, respectively.  The estimated acquired intangible asset amortization expense for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, and for the four subsequent years is as follows:

 

Fiscal Year
Ended
December 31,

 

Estimated
Amortization
Expense

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

$

261

 

2003

 

$

304

 

2004

 

$

89

 

2005

 

$

89

 

2006

 

$

48

 

 

The table below reconciles the change in the carrying amount of goodwill, by operating segment, for the period from December 31, 2001, to September 30, 2002:

 

 

 

Domestic

 

Foreign

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2001

 

$

10,290

 

$

4,899

 

$

15,189

 

Effect of adoption of SFAS 141 and 142:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brandname reclassification to Intangible Assets

 

 

(66

)

(66

)

Technology reclassification to Intangible Assets

 

 

(80

)

(80

)

Workforce reclassification from Intangible Assets

 

 

171

 

171

 

Balance at January 1, 2002

 

10,290

 

4,924

 

15,214

 

Increase to Carrier Systems earnout agreement

 

 

199

 

199

 

Utilization of pre-acquisition NOL’s charged to goodwill

 

(80

)

(57

)

(137

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

57

 

57

 

Balance at September 30, 2002

 

$

10,210

 

$

5,123

 

$

15,333

 

 

11



 

Amortization expense related to goodwill was approximately $255 and $701 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001.  Other than the non-amortization of goodwill, the Company’s adoption of SFAS 142 is not expected to have a material effect on its financial position, operating results or liquidity.

 

A reconciliation of net income and income per common share under the Company’s adoption of SFAS 142 is as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2002

 

2001

 

Reported net income

 

$

665

 

$

(232

)

$

2,008

 

$

228

 

Add back: Goodwill amortization

 

 

255

 

 

701

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

665

 

$

23

 

$

2,008

 

$

929

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported net income

 

$

0.10

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.24

 

$

0.02

 

Add back: Goodwill amortization

 

0.00

 

0.02

 

0.00

 

0.07

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.24

 

$

0.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reported net income

 

$

0.10

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.24

 

$

0.02

 

Add back: Goodwill amortization

 

0.00

 

0.02

 

0.00

 

0.07

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.00

 

$

0.24

 

$

0.09

 

 

10.           Revolving Credit Agreements

 

On April 21, 1998, the Company and BCI entered into a $27,000 credit facility (the “Facility”) with KeyBank National Association (“Key”), which matured on April 30, 2001.  The Facility provided, subject to certain criteria, for a $20,000 revolving line of credit for acquisition financing and a $7,000 working capital line.  Effective June 30, 2001, the Company and Key entered into a Modification Agreement (the “Agreement”) under which the working capital line was reduced to $5,000 and the parties agreed to an unsecured $20,000 line of credit for acquisition financing.  The Agreement extended the provisions, warranties, certifications, and other criteria of the expired Facility to June 30, 2002, and reduced the number of financial covenants required to be met.  Effective June 30, 2002, the parties agreed to extend the Agreement to June 30, 2003, and increase the working capital line to $7,000.  The Agreement bears interest at either Key’s prime rate or, at the borrower’s option, LIBOR plus 125 to 200 basis points.  As of September 30, 2002, Bogen had $2,000 in short-term borrowings outstanding under the Agreement.  Bogen was in compliance with all financial covenants for the period ended September 30, 2002.  At December 31, 2001, Bogen had no short-term domestic borrowings outstanding under the Agreement.

 

Speech Design and its subsidiaries have credit lines and overdraft facilities of approximately 1,360 Euros (approximately $1,335) from five banks.  Short-term lines of credit are collateralized by all accounts receivable and inventory of Speech Design and its subsidiaries.  Speech Design has a 7,669 Euro ($7,525) credit facility for acquisition financing from D.G. Bank of Frankfurt.  The interest rate under the credit facility is up to 200 basis points above the Euribor rate.

 

12



 

At September 30, 2002, and December 31, 2001, Speech Design and subsidiaries had short-term borrowings of $201 and $973, respectively.  There were no borrowings under either the Bogen or Speech Design acquisition credit facilities.

 

Total outstanding revolving lines of credit are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

September 30,
2002

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic Lines of Credit Utilized

 

$

2,000

 

$

 

Foreign Lines of Credit Utilized:

 

 

 

 

 

•  Speech Design GmbH

 

 

785

 

•  Speech Design Israel

 

 

3

 

•  Carrier Systems

 

161

 

125

 

•  Satelco

 

40

 

60

 

 

 

$

2,201

 

$

973

 

 

11.           Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities.”  In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activity, an Amendment of SFAS 133.”  These statements establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including those embedded on other contracts, and for hedging activities.  They require that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their respective fair values.  The Company adopted SFAS No. 133 and SFAS No. 138 on January 1, 2001.  The Company does not purchase or hold derivative instruments for trading, speculative, or hedging purposes.  There were no contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2002, or December 31, 2001, or for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2002.

 

12.           Minority Interest

 

On September 27, 2001, an agreement was signed with 2.T-Telematik Venture Beteiligungsgesellschaft mgH (“T-Venture”), a venture capital subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom AG, a world leader in telecommunications, to sell 2% of SDI, a newly-formed Company subsidiary which now holds all of the equity of Speech Design, to T-Venture. Sale of the SDI common stock minority holding was for approximately 842 Euros, about $765 as of the date of the agreement, less expenses of $104.  T-Venture also received a warrant to purchase another 2% of SDI shares at prices that, if SDI becomes separately traded, would be established at a discount to initial public market prices.  As part of the agreement, within thirty days after both the second and third anniversaries of the agreement date, T-Venture has an option to request that the SDI repurchase all of the common shares held by T-Venture for a price, set by mutual determination or by an appraiser, not to exceed 125% of the total amount paid by T-Venture.

 

13



 

13.           Block Purchase and Tender Offer

 

From July 1st to the 3rd, 2002, the Company repurchased 1,607,174 shares of its common stock in privately negotiated transactions with two shareholder groups at a price of $4.00 per share.

 

As a result of the self-tender offer announced on June 24, 2002, and which expired on August 13, 2002, the Company repurchased 2,631,078 shares of its common stock at a price of $4.00 per share.

 

The combined cost of these transactions was approximately $17,000.  The Company utilized approximately $14,500 of its available cash resources and drew down $2,500 from its $7,000 working capital line with Key.  The repurchased shares were cancelled and reclassified as authorized but unissued.

 

14.           Restricted Stock Grants

 

In April 2002, the Company granted Michael Fleischer and Jonathan Guss 105,000 restricted shares of common stock each pursuant to their employment agreements.  The initial vesting period was five years, but subject to certain acceleration clauses based on stock price target levels.  The vesting terms were amended in the third quarter of 2002 to delay vesting of the shares until the earlier of the date on which the stock price target levels were achieved or January 29, 2003.  Other key employees received approximately 145,000 restricted shares of common stock.

 

In the third quarter of 2002, these stock price levels were achieved and the Company has accelerated the accounting for the vesting terms to fully expense the stock compensation to Mr. Fleischer and Mr. Guss by January 2003.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

All statements contained herein that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company, and its current business strategy, projected sources and uses of cash, and plans for future development and operations, are based upon current expectations.  These statements are forward-looking in nature and involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  Actual results may differ materially.  Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: competitive factors, including the fact that the Company’s competitors are highly focused and may have greater resources and/or name recognition than the Company; changes in technology and the Company’s ability to develop or acquire new or improved products and/or modify and upgrade its existing products, including, but not limited to, the introduction and development of the Company’s products; changes in labor, equipment and capital costs; changes in access to suppliers and sub-contractors; currency fluctuations; changes in United States and foreign regulations affecting the Company’s business; future acquisitions or strategic partnerships; implementation or termination of strategic initiatives or transactions; the availability of sufficient capital to finance potential acquisitions on terms satisfactory to the Company; the effect of the tender offer; general business and economic conditions; political instability in certain regions; employee turnover; issues relating to the Company’s internal systems; and other factors described from time to time in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made.

 

14



 

ITEM 2.                  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion addresses the financial condition of the Company as of September 30, 2002, and the results of its operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002, compared to the same periods last year.  The discussion should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, included in the Company’s 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2002, Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2001

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales of $15,653,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, increased 2.9% from the $15,213,000 recorded in the same period in 2001.  Although domestic revenues fell 4.4% from 2001 to 2002, foreign revenues in U.S. dollars improved 24.2% from 2001 to 2002.  In Euros, foreign revenues increased 15.5%, with currency exchange fluctuations accounting for the remaining percentage increase.

 

Bogen (domestic)

 

Bogen product line sales results of $10,815,000 for the third quarter of 2002 were mixed when compared to the same period in 2001.  Telco net sales in the three months ended September 30, 2002, were $3,728,000 versus $4,212,000 in the same period in 2001, a decrease of 11.5% due to the continuing decline in OEM product sales and otherwise flat sales. Net sales of Commercial Audio products totaled $2,488,000 in the third quarter of 2002, up $185,000, or 8.0%, from net sales of $2,303,000 in the same period in 2001.

 

Engineered Systems product line sales of $3,446,000 in the third quarter of 2002 were flat when compared with the $3,437,000 reported in the same period last year.  Net sales of Pro Audio products amounted to $1,153,000 in 2002, down 15.5% from the $1,364,000 recorded in 2001.

 

Speech Design (foreign)

 

Speech Design’s net sales in the third quarter of 2002 were $4,838,000 compared to $3,897,000 in the same period in 2001, an increase of $941,000.  In Euros, net sales in 2002 increased to 4,995,000 Euros, an increase of 669,000 Euros when compared to the 4,326,000 Euros in 2001. .  Unified Messaging services increased to $1,764,000 in the third quarter of 2002, up 136.5% from $746,000 in the same period in 2001, but Telco sales decreased to $3,074,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, down 2.4% from the $3,151,000 reported in the same period in 2001.  Speech Design’s Telco product line continued to be negatively affected by the softness in the European telecommunications markets, which has caused significant spending reductions by end users, while the Unified Messaging benefited from several large contracts with telecom carriers

 

15



 

Gross Profit

 

The Company’s gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 47.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.  The consolidated percentage is generally consistent with the 47.5% for the same period in 2001, even though the individual business segments had lower gross profit percentages in 2002 versus last year.  This consistency is due to the difference in weighting between the domestic and foreign net sales and gross profits from the third quarter of 2001 to the third quarter of 2002.

 

Bogen’s gross profit as a percentage of net sales was stable: 44.4% in the third quarter of 2002 versus 44.5% in the third quarter of 2001.  Gross profit decreased to $4,801,000 in 2002 from $5,037,000 in 2001.

 

Speech Design’s gross profit increased to $2,645,000 in the third quarter of 2002 from $2,196,000 in the same period last year.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales declined to 54.7% in 2002 from 56.3% in 2001.  The decline in the gross profit percentage can be attributed to higher revenues in Unified Messaging products and services not being able to completely offset the absorption of fixed costs relative to the lower Telco sales volume.  Unified Messaging products and services generally have a higher gross margin than Telco products.

 

Research and Development

 

The Company’s Research and Development (“R&D”) programs are designed to introduce innovative products in a timely and efficient manner.  R&D expense was $1,083,000, or 6.9% of net sales in the third quarter of 2002, compared to $969,000, or 6.4% of net sales in the same period of 2001.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) in the three months ended September 30, 2002, decreased $119,000 from the same period in 2001.  SG&A expense was $5,200,000, or 33.2% of net sales, in 2002 compared to $5,319,000, or 34.0% of net sales, in 2001.  Domestic SG&A costs were down primarily due to lower administrative costs, a result of overhead cost control initiatives implemented throughout 2001.  Foreign SG&A expense decreased due to the restructuring of Speech Design’s operations in the second half of 2001 and decreased selling-related costs.

 

Restructuring and Other Charges

 

In the third quarter of 2001, the Company expensed approximately $546,000 of previously capitalized costs relating to its decision to cease exploring the possible separation of its foreign businesses.  Also in the third quarter, Speech Design recorded approximately $176,000 of restructuring charges at its Carrier Systems subsidiary.

 

Interest Income and Expense

 

Interest income was $19,000 in the third quarter of 2002, a decrease of $84,000 from $103,000 earned in the same period in 2001.  The decrease is primarily due to the Company’s stock repurchases in the fourth quarter of 2001 and the third quarter of 2002, which utilized all of the Company’s available cash.  Interest expense was $39,000 in 2002, an increase of $9,000 from $30,000 in 2001.

 

16



 

Income Taxes

 

The Company’s tax provision was $418,000 in the third quarter of 2002; an increase of $145,000 from a $273,000 tax provision recorded in the same period in 2001.

 

Domestic tax expense was $420,000 in the third quarter of 2002, an increase of $14,000 from the $406,000 tax expense in 2001, primarily due to higher pre-tax income.  Foreign operations recorded a tax benefit of $2,000 for the third quarter of 2002, a decrease of $131,000 from the $133,000 tax benefit recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2001, primarily due to higher pre-tax income in 2002, offset by the tax-exempt status of the Israeli subsidiary, Speech Design (Israel), Ltd.

 

Results of Operations

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002, Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001

 

Net Sales

 

Net sales of $44,741,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, were stable when compared to the $44,851,000 recorded in the same period in 2001.  Domestic revenues increased 3.0%, while foreign revenues in U.S. dollars declined 7.6% from 2001.  In Euros, foreign revenues decreased 10.6%; currency exchange fluctuations accounted for the percentage change difference.

 

Bogen (domestic)

 

Bogen’s revenues in 2002 were up $933,000 from 2001.  Product line sales results were mixed, with 17.1% growth in Engineered Systems sales offsetting flat or declining sales in other product lines.  Telco net sales in the first nine months of 2002 were $10,858,000 versus $11,158,000 in the same period in 2001, a decrease of $300,000 or 2.7 %.  Growth in non-OEM product sales was offset by a decrease in OEM product revenues.  Net sales of Commercial Audio products totaled $7,027,000 in the first nine months of 2002, up $107,000, or 1.5%, from net sales of $6,920,000 in the same period of 2001.

 

Net sales of the Engineered System product line increased to $10,379,000 in the nine months of 2002, up $1,518,000 from $8,861,000 in the same period last year.  Net sales of Pro Audio products were $3,739,000 in 2002, down 9.5% from the $4,131,000 recorded in 2001.

 

Speech Design (foreign)

 

Speech Design’s net sales in the first nine months of 2002 were $12,738,000 compared to $13,781,000 in the same period in 2001, a decrease of $1,043,000.  In Euros, net sales in 2002 were 13,748,000 Euros, a decrease of 1,628,000 Euros from the 15,376,000 Euros in the same period in 2001. .  Unified Messaging services grew to $4,074,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, up 22.1% from $3,337,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  Telco sales decreased to $8,664,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, down 17.1% from the $10,454,000 reported in the same period in 2001.  Speech Design’s Telco product line was negatively affected by the continuing softness in the European telecommunications markets, which has caused significant spending reductions by end users and telecom carriers

 

17



 

Gross Profit

 

The Company’s gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 47.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, from 47.8% for the same period last year.  Gross profit was $21,182,000 in 2002, a decrease of $255,000, or 1.2%, from $21,437,000 in 2001.  The decline is primarily due to the greater weighting of domestic sales and gross profit as a percentage of total results.

 

Bogen’s gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 43.6% in the first nine months of 2002, down slightly from 43.7% for the same period in 2001.  Gross profit increased to $13,952,000 in 2002 from $13,579,000 in 2001.

 

Speech Design’s gross profit decreased to $7,230,000 in the first nine months of 2002 from $7,858,000 in the same period in 2001.  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 56.8% in 2002 from 57.0% in 2001.

 

Research and Development

 

The Company’s Research and Development (“R&D”) programs are designed to introduce innovative products in a timely and efficient manner.  R&D expense was $2,968,000, or 6.6% of net sales, for the first three quarters of 2002, compared to $3,104,000, or 6.9% of net sales, in the same period of 2001.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, decreased $1,496,000 from the same period in 2001.  SG&A expense was $14,967,000, or 33.5% of net sales, in 2002 compared to $16,463,000, or 36.7% of net sales, in 2001.  Domestic SG&A costs were down primarily due to lower administrative costs, a result of overhead cost control initiatives implemented throughout 2001.  Foreign SG&A expense decreased due to the restructuring of Speech Design’s operations in the second half of 2001 and decreased selling-related expenses.

 

Restructuring and Other Charges

 

In  2001, the Company wrote off approximately $581,000 of costs, primarily legal fees, incurred in connection with its exploration of alternatives for enhancing shareholder value, which had included a possible separation of the domestic and foreign businesses.  In addition, Speech Design recorded approximately $176,000 of restructuring charges for the Unified Messaging business.

 

Interest Income and Expense

 

Interest income was $211,000 in the first nine months of 2002, a decrease of $159,000 from $370,000 in the same period in 2001.  The decrease is the result of the Company’s stock repurchases in the fourth quarter of 2001 and the third quarter of 2002, which utilized the Company’s cash reserves, and lower interest rates on invested cash in the United States.

 

Interest expense was $152,000 in 2002, an increase of $63,000 from $89,000 in 2001.  The increase is primarily from interest on payments made related to prior period tax filings.

 

18



 

Other Income

 

Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, included $125,000 resulting from former minority shareholders of Satelco forgiving a note payable.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company’s tax provision was $1,255,000 in the first nine months of 2002; an increase of $857,000 from a $398,000 tax provision recorded in the same period of 2001.

 

Domestic tax expense was $1,282,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, an increase of $605,000 from the $677,000 tax provision for the same period in 2001, primarily due to higher income.  Foreign operations recorded a tax benefit of $27,000 for the first nine months of 2002; a decrease of $252,000 from the $279,000 tax benefit recorded in the same period of 2001, primarily due to higher profits in 2002 being partially offset by the tax-exempt status of the Israeli subsidiary, Speech Design (Israel), Ltd.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company utilized its available cash and marketable securities and a portion of its available working capital line to repurchase and cancel approximately 4.238 million shares of common stock.

 

In the third quarter of 2002, the Company undertook an initiative to repurchase approximately 4.2 million shares of its common stock.  In early July 2002, the Company completed two privately negotiated transactions, repurchasing approximately 1.6 million shares at $4.00 per share, utilizing about $6.4 million of the Company’s available cash.  In mid-August, the Company completed a self-tender offer in which it repurchased approximately 2.6 million shares of its common stock at $4.00 per share, at a cost of about $10.5 million.  The Company drew on its remaining cash resources and then utilized approximately $2.5 million of its existing working capital line with KeyBank National Association (“Key”), on which it has repaid $500,000 as of September 30, 2002.

 

Net cash provided by the Company’s operating activities was $3,996,000, primarily due to net income of $2,008,000.  The effect of the increase in net receivables, due to the increase in sales when compared to the fourth quarter of 2001, was offset mostly by a reduction in inventory.

 

Net cash provided by investing activities was $3,047,000, which was comprised of $3,970,000 from the sale of marketable securities, offset by purchases of $575,000 for fixed assets, primarily production and tooling equipment, and payments for intangible assets, which included the additional goodwill related to Carrier Systems and the purchase of Satelco’s minority interest.

 

Net cash used in financing activities was $16,065,000.  In addition to the $17,040,000 that the Company paid to repurchase approximately 4.238 million shares of its common stock, the Company increased short-term borrowings by $1,173,000 of its existing lines of credit and paid down $198,000 of capitalized lease obligations.

 

As of September 30, 2002, the Company’s total liabilities were $10,641,000, of which $10,307,000 is due and payable within one year.

 

19



 

On April 21, 1998, the Company and BCI entered into a $27,000,000 credit facility (the Facility”) with Key, which matured on April 30, 2001.  The Facility provided, subject to certain criteria, for a $20,000,000 revolving line of credit for acquisition financing and a $7,000,000 working capital line.  Effective June 30, 2001, the Company and Key entered into a Modification Agreement (the “Agreement”), under which the working capital line was reduced to $5,000,000 and the parties agreed to an unsecured $20,000,000 line of credit for acquisition financing.  The Agreement extended the provisions, warranties, certifications, and other criteria of the expired Facility to June 30, 2002, and reduced the number of financial covenants required to be met.  Effective June 30, 2002, the parties agreed to extend the Agreement to June 30, 2003, and increase the working capital line to $7,000,000.  The Agreement bears interest at either Key’s prime rate or, at the borrower’s option, LIBOR plus 125 to 200 basis points.  As of September 30, 2002, Bogen had $2,000,000 of short-term borrowings outstanding under the Agreement.  The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants for the period ended September 30, 2002.

 

Speech Design and its subsidiaries have credit lines and overdraft facilities of approximately 1,360,000 Euros (approximately $1,335,000) from five banks.  Short-term lines of credit are collateralized by all the accounts receivable and inventory of Speech Design and its subsidiaries.  Speech Design has a 7,669,000 Euro (approximately $7,525,000) credit facility for acquisition financing from D.G. Bank of Frankfurt.  The interest rate under the credit facility is up to 200 basis points above the Euribor rate.

 

At September 30, 2002, Speech Design and its subsidiaries had short-term borrowings of $201,000.  There were no borrowings under either the Bogen or Speech Design acquisition credit facilities.

 

The Company believes, although there are no guarantees, that it will generate sufficient operating cash flows to provide adequate liquidity to finance its ongoing activities, the borrowings related to the self-tender offer, and capital expenditures for the near term.

 

The Company’s operating lease commitments have not changed materially since December 31, 2001.

 

ITEM 3.

MARKET RISK DISCUSSION

 

Since the Company operates on a global basis, it is exposed to various foreign currency risks, primarily from the operations of the Company’s German subsidiary, Speech Design.  The Company’s consolidated financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars, whereas Speech Design and its subsidiaries are denominated in different foreign currencies, as follows: Speech Design’s and Carrier Systems’ currency is the Euro, Satelco’s currency is the Swiss Franc, and Speech Design Israel’s currency is the Israeli Shekel.  All Speech Design subsidiaries’ financial statements are first translated into Euros; then, Speech Design’s consolidated financial statements are then translated into the U.S. dollar.

 

Accordingly, changes in exchange rates between the applicable foreign currency and the Euro, and changes in the exchange rates between the Euro and the U.S. dollar will affect the translation of each foreign subsidiary’s financial results into U.S. dollars for the purposes of reporting the Company’s consolidated financial results.

 

In general, the Company does not use derivative instruments or hedging to manage its exposure and does not currently hold any material risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes at September 30, 2002.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company had no material changes of its market risk assessment.

 

20



 

The above discussion should be read in conjunction with Management’s discussion of market risk as reported on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2002.

 

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Within the ninety-day period prior to the filing date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures was made under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its principal executive officers and principal financial officer.  Based upon that review, the Company believes that its disclosure controls and procedures are adequately designed to ensure that the information that the Company is required to disclose in this report has been accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officers and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding such required disclosure.

 

There have not been any significant changes to the Company’s internal controls and procedures or in other factors that could significantly affect such internal controls since the date of the most recent evaluation by these senior officers and no corrective actions with regard to any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses have been taken.

 

21



 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The Company is party, in the ordinary course of business, to various legal actions and claims that relate to its products, intellectual property, employee matters, or other aspects of its operations.  In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.

 

ITEM 2.

CHANGES IN SECURITIES

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

ITEM 4.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Not applicable

 

 

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

 

 

(a)  The following exhibits are included herein:

 

 

 

99.1

Certification under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

 

(b)  Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

 

None

 

22



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

BOGEN COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:   November 7, 2002

 

By:

/s/   Michael P. Fleischer

 

 

 

Name:

Michael P. Fleischer

 

 

Title:

President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:   November 7, 2002

 

By:

/s/   Maureen A. Flotard

 

 

 

Name:

Maureen A. Flotard

 

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

23



 

I, Michael P. Fleischer, certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Bogen Communications International, Inc.;

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)           designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

(b)           evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)           presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date: November 7th, 2002

 

/s/ Michael P. Fleischer

 

Michael P. Fleischer

President

 

24



 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Jonathan Guss, certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Bogen Communications International, Inc.;

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)           designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

(b)           evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)           presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date: November 7th, 2002

 

/s/ Jonathan Guss

 

Jonathan Guss

Chief Executive Officer

 

25



 

I, Maureen A. Flotard, certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Bogen Communications International, Inc.;

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)           designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

(b)           evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)           presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.             The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date: November 7th, 2002

 

/s/ Maureen A. Flotard

 

Maureen A. Flotard

Chief Financial Officer and Vice President - Finance

 

26