UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, or |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the transition period from to . |
Commission File No. 0-19195
AMERICAN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE |
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38-2905258 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. employer identification number) |
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5555 Bear Lane, Corpus Christi, TX 78405 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code) |
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(361) 289-1145 |
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(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Each Class |
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Name of Exchange on which registered |
None |
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Not Applicable |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $.04 par value per share
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
The aggregate market value of the registrants Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $2,623,924 as of March 20, 2002, based upon the last sales price reported on The Nasdaq National Market on that date. For purposes of this calculation only, all directors, executive officers and owners of more than ten percent of the registrants Common Stock are assumed to be affiliates. There were 6,862,348 shares of the registrants Common Stock issued and outstanding on March 20, 2002.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
PART I
ITEM 1 DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Introduction
American Medical Technologies, Inc. (American Medical or Company) develops, manufactures and markets high technology products designed primarily for general dentistry. American Medicals primary products are pulsed dental lasers, primarily the Diolase and PulseMaster models; the Anthos System line of dental chairs and units, high speed curing lights (PAC); air abrasive kinetic cavity preparation systems (KCP), and intra oral cameras (Ultracam), which are developed and manufactured at its manufacturing facility in Corpus Christi, Texas. American Medical also develops, manufactures and markets precision air abrasive jet machining (AJM) systems for industrial applications. American Medical, incorporated in Delaware in November 1989, completed its initial public offering in June 1991. American Medical changed its name from American Dental Technologies, Inc. on July 13, 2000.
Products
Laser Products
The PulseMaster 600-IQ is a neodymium yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser that delivers pulses of laser energy through a flexible fiber optic delivery system that can reach into difficult recesses of the mouth. The PulseMaster can deliver a 100-microsecond energy pulse at rates varying from 10 to 200 times per second, and at up to six watts of average power. The PulseMaster is contained in a movable cabinet the size of a medium suitcase, weighs approximately 75 pounds and plugs into a standard electrical outlet.
The Diolase is a diode laser that delivers a continuous wave or gated continuous wave through a flexible fiber optic delivery system that can reach difficult recesses of the mouth. The Diolase delivers up to 6 watts of power depending upon the fiber size used. The Diolase is compact and portable in size, weighs approximately 11 pounds and plugs into a standard electrical outlet.
The Company introduced the Cavilase, an Erbium:YAG laser, in late 2001 and began shipments in March of 2002. The Cavilase delivers pulsed laser energy through a flexible diamond fiber at pulse rates varying from 20 to 60 times per second at up to 6 watts of power. It is contained in a movable cabinet weighing approximately 160 pounds and can be plugged into a standard outlet.
American Medical believes one important feature of its dental lasers is their ability to help reduce the pain associated with the procedures for which they are used. Additionally, because the laser is more precise than standard dental instruments, its use results in less cellular destruction. The laser minimizes bleeding during soft tissue surgery, creating a cleaner field in which to operate by eliminating time-consuming removal of blood from the operative site. The laser also reduces the risk of post-operative infection.
American Medicals dental lasers are used for both soft tissue and hard tissue applications. Soft tissue procedures include removing excess or diseased gum tissue, contouring gums, performing biopsies, preparing gums for crown and bridge impressions, trimming the gums to fit crowns and bridges, treating gum disease and for hemostasis (control of bleeding). Hard tissue applications include removing early decay from teeth, etching, increasing hardness of dentin, and desensitizing and anesthetizing teeth. In 1999, American Medical received FDA clearance to market the PulseMaster for the selective removal of enamel decay. Additionally, in September of 2001, the Company received clearance to market the Cavilase for general removal of enamel decay. American Medical has not received clearance from the FDA to market dental lasers in the United States for any other hard tissue application, but does market these instruments in certain other countries for such purposes. See Governmental Regulation.
American Medicals dental lasers, components and accessories are sold primarily in certain Asian and Pacific markets, Europe and North America. Lasers represented approximately 52%, 54% and 27% of American Medicals total revenues during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
2
Anthos System Dental Chairs and Units
In May of 2001, American Medical signed an agreement with CEFLA S.c.r.l. granting the Company exclusive rights to distribute, in the United States, the operatory equipment which CEFLA manufactures in Italy under the Anthos trade name. The parties also agreed to integrate the five high-tech dental equipment lines of American Medical into the Anthos chairs and units. The five high-tech dental equipment lines have been integrated, and it is the only chair and unit in the world with these technologies built in. In September of 2001 the Company received 510(k) FDA clearance to market Anthos System dental units and distribution began in the fourth quarter of 2001. Anthos System sales represented less than 5% of American Medicals total revenues during 2001.
Plasma Arc Curing Systems
American Medical markets a Plasma Arc Curing System (PAC) that utilizes a high intensity light source to rapidly cure composite fillings. Curing occurs in five to ten seconds, or at least twice as fast as most conventional curing lights.
American Medicals PAC products, components and accessories are sold primarily in North America, certain Asian and Pacific markets, and Europe. PAC products represented approximately 7%, 12% and 26% of American Medicals total revenues during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
KCP Cavity Preparation Systems
American Medical currently offers several KCP models that vary in size, power and features, from the KCP 5 counter top model to the deluxe KCP 1000PAC model. American Medicals KCP products remove tooth decay and tooth structure, including enamel, by means of a narrow stream of minute particles of alpha alumina propelled at high velocity by compressed air and delivered to the tooth via a lightweight handpiece. The KCP shapes restoration sites, removes old composites and modifies underlying hard tissue, often helping to increase bond strength. It is also used for sealant preparations, stain removal and intraoral porcelain removal and repair. The KCP can often be used in place of a drill and may be used in many cases without anesthesia. The dentist controls the cutting speed by selecting particle size (27 or 50 micron) and air pressure (40 psi to 160 psi) with touch pads on a control panel. The air abrasive stream is activated by a foot pedal. The KCP floor models (KCP 100 and KCP 1000) are contained in a movable cabinet the size of a medium suitcase and plug into a standard electrical outlet.
The KCP is best used in conjunction with modern tooth-colored composite restoration materials. It is not recommended for removing large amalgam fillings. The precision of the KCP, and the manner in which it prepares surfaces for restorations, allow for earlier treatment of decay and less destruction of the tooth while restoring it. In many cases, the KCP may be used without anesthesia, allowing a dentist to treat teeth in different quadrants of the mouth during a single visit. This is generally not possible when conventional instruments and anesthesia are used.
American Medical also markets its PAC as an accessory to its KCP. The KCP1000 PAC combines an air abrasive cavity preparation system together with a composite curing light in a single instrument. This allows dentists to efficiently switch from cavity preparation to curing.
The KCP is sold primarily in North America, certain Asian and Pacific markets and Europe. The KCP represented approximately 8%, 6% and 15% of American Medicals total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Intra Oral Camera Products
The Ultracam is a sophisticated camera system that allows the dentist to take pictures of a patients teeth during an examination. The pictures can be projected on a video monitor in the examination room for immediate viewing by the dentist and the patient, and printed or stored on a computer disk. The Ultracam systems offered vary in size from the basic cart system, which is a portable camera and printer housed in a mobile cart, to a networked system that can be utilized in several examination rooms. The networked systems combine the cart system with central printing stations, digital docking stations and examination room monitors.
3
The Ultracam is utilized in the dental practice for presentation, education and as a means of communicating their services through multi-media. The Digital Docking Station, introduced in 1999, greatly enhances the value of an intra oral camera by allowing the storage of up to 40 images on a 3 ½ inch computer floppy disk.
Ultracam products are sold primarily in North America and Europe. The Ultracam products represented approximately 10%, 14% and 22% of American Medicals total revenue in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Probe One and Chart-It
The Probe One is a computerized periodontal probe which works with practice management software to automate and streamline perio-probing and charting. Chart-It is an automated charting software program used to fully integrate a dentists operatory with most front office practice management systems. These products represented less than 1% of the Companys total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Industrial Products
American Medical also develops, manufactures and markets precision air abrasive jet machining (AJM) systems for industrial applications. The AJM system has a wide range of applications, including drilling, cutting, abrading, deburring, dressing, beveling, etching, shaping and polishing. Its principal advantage over conventional machining is that the AJM process, which accomplishes its work through kinetic particle displacement (an erosion process), produces no heat, shock or vibration. This enables precise work to be done on fragile materials without deburring or further processing. Generally, the same is not true of drills, saws, laser or other types of conventional machining equipment because all of these systems rely on heat and/or friction to perform the work. These machining techniques generally require further processing and in many instances do not provide the precision available with AJM, particularly with fragile materials. AJM systems are often used to remove the slag, burrs and flash resulting from conventional machining processes. Some examples include deburring needles, beveling silicon wafers and cutting fiber optics.
Industrial products accounted for less than 5% of American Medicals total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Marketing, Sales and Training
Prior to February 14, 2000, American Medical marketed its dental products through independent distributors, primarily Patterson Dental Company and Sullivan Schein, Inc., to general dental practitioners and certain other dental specialists in the United States. Sales to Patterson Dental Company, a major domestic distributor of the Companys kinetic cavity preparation units, were approximately 16% of total revenues in 1999.
On February 14, 2000, the Company changed its business model and began selling its dental products directly to dentists in the United States through its own sales force. The revised business model called for the establishment of dental sales and service centers in large metropolitan areas throughout the United States. The centers are staffed with sales personnel, an office coordinator responsible for scheduling, coordinating local marketing and reporting to corporate headquarters, and service technicians for installation and technical service support. Outside the United States, including Canada, American Medical would continue selling its dental products through its strong distributor network.
Another key facet of the revised business model is that the Company intends not only to sell the dental products it manufactures, but also to actively pursue OEM or strategic relationships with other manufacturers of dental and other medical technology products. Within five years, the Company hopes to be able to offer a line of products representing 80% to 90% of the equipment used by dentists.
In the third quarter of 2001, in response to the apparent downturn in the economy, the Company made certain changes to the business model. The Company closed 2 under-performing sales and service centers and 17 sales and sales support positions were eliminated. The remaining offices were reorganized with the creation of 5 regional offices each supporting 2 to 3 satellite offices. As of March 20, 2002, the Company has 5 regional offices and 9 additional satellite offices operational.
4
Internationally, American Medicals products were exclusively marketed in Japan by Denics Co. Ltd. (Denics) or its affiliates through March 2001. Sales to Denics, the Companys largest foreign distributor, were approximately 9%, 21% and 19% of total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Companys contract with Denics expired on March 31, 2001 and the Company is seeking new distributor partners in Japan. In Germany, the Companys primary European market, American Medical sells directly to the end user as well as selling through distributors. In the rest of Europe, American Medicals products are marketed through exclusive dental distributors, such as DLMedica in Italy, Casa Schmidt in Spain and Dentex in Russia.
The Company relies heavily on sales made at trade shows, dental exhibitions, and dental society meetings. In 2001, the September 11th terrorist attacks forced the cancellation of several such trade shows and dental meetings and reduced attendance at several others as potential attendees were less willing to travel to such events in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks. In general, the Companys marketing activities, such as dental exhibitions and meetings, are typically lower in the summer months, which results in decreased revenues during the third quarter of the year.
American Medical presently has several industrial product distributors. Such distributors have been and are anticipated to be the primary source of sales for American Medicals industrial products in the future. Industrial product distributors are supported by American Medical primarily through advertising in the Thomas Register and trade journals, and by participation in trade shows.
American Medical also sells some industrial products directly to customers through advertisements or customer referrals and through original equipment manufacturers of grinding equipment who purchase AJM systems to incorporate into their equipment.
Training and Service
Because American Medicals dental products represent new approaches to dentistry, training is a significant aspect of its marketing efforts. American Medical offers complementary training on all of its products. American Medical encourages each purchaser to participate in ongoing continuing education regarding the use of American Medicals dental products and endeavors to share new developments as soon as reliable scientific support has been established.
American Medical provides warranty and repair service for American Medicals products in the United States. To service its dental products, American Medical has full-time service employees in its sales and service centers throughout the United States and has service arrangements with independent distributors for products in other markets. If such arrangements are unavailable, certain American Medical sales personnel are trained to make minor service repairs. To date, American Medical has not experienced significant service problems. American Medical generally provides a one-year warranty on all of its products. Since the introduction of the sales and service centers, the Companys revenues related to replacement parts and repair services have risen from 8% of revenues in 1999, to 11% of revenues in 2000, and 17% of revenues in 2001.
The Company also has a service center in Keltern, Germany that provides installation, training, service and technical support for Europe, Russia and the Middle-East. In other international markets, the distributors provide installation, training and service with technical support from the United States office.
Competition
In general, American Medicals products are subject to intense competition, both from other advanced dental technology companies and from makers of conventional dental equipment. American Medical believes there are approximately 6 competing companies which presently offer Nd:YAG, diode, argon, erbium, holmium or CO2 lasers for use in dentistry. American Medical has patents in the basic technologies, which the Company believes provide a competitive advantage. American Medical believes there are approximately 3 companies that presently sell competing dental air abrasive products and approximately 13 companies that presently sell competing intra oral camera systems. American Medicals laser, PAC and KCP products must also compete with conventional treatment methods using dental instruments or equipment that are generally less expensive and with which dentists are more familiar.
5
Many of these competing companies, particularly those which manufacture traditional dental equipment, may have been in business longer, have greater resources and have a larger distribution network than American Medical. American Medicals competitive position is dependent upon its pricing and marketing practices, its ability to make ongoing improvements in its existing products, to develop new products, and to successfully promote the capabilities and treatment benefits of its products. While American Medical believes its products are competitive in terms of capabilities, quality and price, competition has, and may in the future, adversely affect American Medicals business.
Patents
American Medical believes its patents provide a competitive advantage in those countries where they have been issued. American Medical believes its technology patents and other patent rights provide a proprietary means to utilize that technology in dentistry. In the United States, American Medical has patents related to dental laser methods and technology patents that have expiration dates ranging from 2002 to 2016, dental air abrasive systems and methods for using an air abrasive stream for dentistry that do not begin expiring until 2011, technology patents for air abrasive cavity preparation systems that do not begin expiring until 2004, and industrial air abrasive patents that have expiration dates ranging from 2004 to 2016. American Medical also holds several industrial air abrasive patents in various other countries.
Manufacturing and Suppliers
American Medical manufactures, assembles and services its products at its ISO 9001-certified facility in Corpus Christi, Texas. American Medicals products are manufactured from parts, components and subassemblies obtained from a number of unaffiliated suppliers and/or fabricated internally at its manufacturing facility. American Medical has modern machining capability allowing it to control the production of certain non-standard parts. American Medical uses numerous suppliers for standard parts and for fabrication of certain parts. Although most of the parts and components used in its products are available from multiple sources, American Medical presently obtains several parts and components from single sources. Lack of availability of certain parts and components could result in production delays. Management has identified alternate suppliers and believes any delays would be minimal. While the loss of American Medicals relationship with a particular supplier might result in some production delays, such a loss is not expected to materially affect American Medicals business.
Research and Development
Most research and development, prototype production and testing activities take place at the Texas facility, although some research and development work is performed for American Medical by consultants. The Company also maintains research and development facilities in Wixom, Michigan and Santa Clara, California. The Texas facility has an engineering and CAD/CAM drafting staff which is capable of producing new product prototypes. Although American Medical expects to continue to conduct most of its own research and development activities, American Medical will continue to work with various domestic and international dental schools, consultants and researchers to analyze dental applications and to develop product enhancements and complementary products.
American Medicals research and development expenditures for 2001, 2000 and 1999 were $796,424, $966,382, and $931,189, respectively. American Medicals current research and development efforts are focused on new complementary products for the dental market.
Governmental Regulation
American Medicals dental products are subject to significant governmental regulation in the United States and certain other countries. In order to conduct clinical tests and to market products for therapeutic use, American Medical must comply with procedures and standards established by the FDA and comparable foreign regulatory agencies. Changes in existing regulations or adoption of additional regulations may adversely affect American Medicals ability to market its existing products or to market enhanced or new dental products.
6
United States Regulatory Requirements
The FDA granted clearance to market the KCP for hard-tissue applications and the PulseMaster dental lasers for soft-tissue procedures in late 1992. Clearance to market the PAC was granted by the FDA in mid-1995. The PulseMaster received FDA clearance to market for laser curettage in March 1997 and a diode laser was granted soft tissue clearance in September 1997. The PulseMaster received FDA clearance to market for selective removal of enamel dental caries in May 1999. The Anthos System line of dental chairs and units received FDA clearance in August of 2001. In September of 2001, clearance was granted to market the Cavilase for general hard and soft tissue procedures. The receipt of FDA clearance requires proof of the products safety and efficacy or that the product is substantially equivalent to products that have already received FDA clearance. Such clearances, if obtained, may take from three months to several years to receive.
Foreign Regulatory Requirements
The KCP, PAC, intraoral cameras and lasers have been granted CE mark approvals which are recognized by most European countries, and may be sold in Germany and many other European markets. The PulseMaster and KCP has also been approved for sale in Japan. American Medicals dental lasers comply with government regulations in most major countries in Europe, Asia, the Pacific Rim, and North and South America and are marketed for both hard and soft tissue applications, except in Japan, where (as in the United States) they have not been cleared for certain hard-tissue procedures. Additional foreign authorizations to market its dental products are being sought where needed. Regulation of medical devices in other countries varies between countries such as Japan, which has standards similar to the FDA, to countries that have no regulations. Regulation of medical devices in other countries is also subject to change and there can be no assurance American Medical will continue to be able to comply with such requirements.
European regulations required ISO 9001 certification as of July 1998 for all medical products distributed or sold in Europe. American Medicals manufacturing facility initially received ISO 9001 certification in 1997.
Product Liability Exposure
American Medicals business involves the inherent risk of product liability claims. If such claims arise, they could have an adverse effect on American Medical. American Medical currently maintains product liability insurance on a claims made basis with coverage per occurrence of $2,000,000 and in the aggregate annually of $5,000,000. There is no assurance that such coverage will be sufficient to protect American Medical from all risks to which it may be subject or that product liability insurance will be available at a reasonable cost, if at all, in the future.
Foreign Operations and Segment Information
For information regarding the Companys foreign operations and business segments, see Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.
Employees
On March 20, 2002, American Medical had 91 full-time employees. Of these employees, 34 were engaged in direct sales and marketing activities and 33 in manufacturing activities. The remaining employees are in finance, administration, customer service, and research and development. American Medical has no collective bargaining agreements with any unions and believes that its overall relations with its employees are good.
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Executive Officers of the Company
The following table sets forth information concerning each of the current executive officers of American Medical who are elected to serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Name |
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Age |
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Position |
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Ben J. Gallant |
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68 |
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President, Chief Executive Officer, Chair of the Board of Directors |
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John E. Vickers, III |
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55 |
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Chief Operating Officer, Secretary and Director |
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Justin W. Grubbs |
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31 |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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William S. Parker |
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56 |
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Senior Vice President Dental |
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John A. Miller |
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42 |
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Executive Vice President Sales |
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Ben J. Gallant - Mr. Gallant has been the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer since November 1996 and served as its Chief Operating Officer from September 1996 to May 2000. Mr. Gallant was a founder of Texas Airsonics, Inc., served as a director and chairman of the board from that companys inception in 1982, was elected president and chief executive officer in 1991 and served in those positions until that companys acquisition by American Medical in 1996. He is chiefly responsible for the design and development of the Companys KCP and industrial product lines. Mr. Gallant has been a director of the Company since 1996.
John E. Vickers III - Mr. Vickers was appointed Chief Operating Officer of the Company in May 2000. He previously served the Company as Executive Vice President from August 1998 to May 2000 and as Senior Vice President - Operations from November 1996 to August 1998. Mr. Vickers had served as Texas Airsonics Inc.s chief financial officer and legal counsel from June 1993 until its acquisition by the Company in July 1996 and had various operating responsibilities with Texas Airsonics. Mr. Vickers has practiced law for over 25 years. Mr. Vickers has been a director of the Company since 1996.
Justin W. Grubbs Mr. Grubbs was appointed Chief Financial Officer in July 2000. Prior to joining the Company he had been employed by the public accounting firm of Ernst & Young LLP for seven years, specializing in entrepreneurial growth companies in the retail, distribution and manufacturing industries. Mr. Grubbs graduated from Georgetown University in 1993 with dual concentrations in accounting and finance and is a licensed certified public accountant.
William S. Parker Mr. Parker was appointed Senior Vice President Dental of the Company in August 1998 and became a Director in November 1999. He is chiefly responsible for the Companys product development. He had been a consultant, then an employee of the Company in charge of product development since 1991. From 1976 to 1991, he was the president and co-founder of the New Directions Group, Inc., a management consulting firm which had clients such as Ford, Exxon Enterprises, AT&T and Ross Laboratories.
John A. Miller Mr. Miller was appointed Executive Vice President Sales in June 2001. Prior to that he had served as the Vice President Domestic Sales since June of 2000 and as Vice President Western Sales from May 1999 until June 2000. Prior to joining American Medical, Mr. Miller was President of Source One, a marketing, consulting, planning and research firm he founded in 1996. Mr. Miller has been involved in dental equipment related sales for over ten years.
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Forward Looking Statements
The Company makes forward-looking statements in this report and may make such statements in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company may also make forward-looking statements in its press releases or other public shareholder communications. The Companys forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and include information about its expectations and possible or assumed future results of operations. When the Company uses any of the words believes, expects, anticipates, estimates or similar expressions, it is making forward-looking statements.
The Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for all of its forward-looking statements. While the Company believes that its forward-looking statements are reasonable, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Because these forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Companys control or are subject to change, actual results could be materially different. Factors that might cause such a difference include, without limitation, the following: the possible failure to maintain the Companys ability to borrow under its line of credit, the potential inability of the Company to refinance the line of credit indebtedness currently in default prior to the expiration of the banks forbearance agreement and the other line of credit due in October of 2002, the Companys potential inability to hire and retain qualified sales and service personnel, the potential for an extended decline in sales, the possible failure of revenues to offset additional costs associated with its new business model, the potential lack of product acceptance, the Companys potential inability to introduce new products to the market, the potential failure of customers to meet purchase commitments, the potential loss of customer relationships, the potential failure to receive or maintain necessary regulatory approvals, the extent to which competition may negatively affect prices and sales volumes or necessitate increased sales expenses, the failure of negotiations to conclude OEM agreements or strategic alliances and the other risks and uncertainties set forth in this report.
Other factors not currently anticipated by management may also materially and adversely affect the Companys results of operations. Except as required by applicable law, the Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report.
ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTIES
American Medical owns an approximately 45,000 square foot manufacturing facility on 5.2 acres located at 5555 Bear Lane, Corpus Christi, Texas 78405, which houses its manufacturing and administration facilities. A mortgage on this property secures the Companys line of credit with ValueBank and the U.S. Small Business Administration and a second mortgage secures the prior line of credit with Bank One that is currently in default.
American Medical leases 14 sales and service centers throughout the United States, each approximately 1,500 square feet and a total of 2,000 square feet near Santa Clara, California for its product development, clinical and service activities. The leases are generally for one to three year terms.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
American Medicals common stock is traded on The Nasdaq National Market (Symbol: ADLI). The following table sets forth certain information as to the high and low sales prices per share of American Medical common stock as reported by Nasdaq for each quarterly period during the last two years.
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Closing Price |
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High |
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Low |
|
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2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
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First Quarter |
|
$ |
3.063 |
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$ |
1.500 |
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Second Quarter |
|
1.969 |
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1.094 |
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Third Quarter |
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1.875 |
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1.125 |
|
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Fourth Quarter |
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1.906 |
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0.750 |
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||
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|
|
|
|
|
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2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
First Quarter |
|
$ |
1.938 |
|
$ |
1.000 |
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Second Quarter |
|
1.688 |
|
1.000 |
|
||
Third Quarter |
|
1.550 |
|
0.560 |
|
||
Fourth Quarter |
|
1.600 |
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0.410 |
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The Company has received notice from Nasdaq that the market value of its publicly held shares had fallen below the minimum of $5,000,000 (the Minimum Public Float Requirement) and that its closing bid price had fallen below the minimum of $1.00 per share (the Minimum Price Requirement) required for continued listing on the Nasdaq National Market. If the Company is unable to regain compliance with the Minimum Public Float Requirement for at least 10 consecutive trading days before May 15, 2002 and the Minimum Price Requirement for at least 10 consecutive trading days before May 20, 2002, Nasdaq will give notice to the Company that its shares will be delisted from the Nasdaq National Market. The Company has the right to appeal the delisting determination to a listing qualifications panel. The Company can also apply to transfer its securities to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. To transfer, the Company must satisfy the inclusion requirements for the SmallCap Market, which include a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share and a minimum market value of publicly held shares of $1,000,000. If the Company submits a transfer application, the delisting proceedings will be stayed until Nasdaq has completed its review of the application. If the application to transfer is accepted and the listing fee is paid, the Company would have until August 19, 2002 to regain compliance with the Minimum Price Requirement. The Company may also be eligible for an additional 180 calendar day grace period provided that it meets the initial listing criteria for the SmallCap Market. If the Company is not able to satisfy the Minimum Public Float Requirement and Minimum Price Requirement within the allotted time, it intends to apply for transfer to the SmallCap Market. There can be no assurance, however, that its application will be approved. In the event that the common stock is no longer traded on the Nasdaq National Market or SmallCap Market, it may become more difficult to buy and sell the common stock as there will be no established trading market for the stock.
As of March 20, 2002, there were approximately 3,200 beneficial and record holders of American Medical common stock based upon the records of the Companys stock transfer agent and security position listings.
The Board of Directors presently intends to retain all earnings to finance operations and does not expect to authorize cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The Companys debt agreement also prevents the Company from declaring or paying dividends without prior approval of the lender. Any payment of cash dividends in the future will depend upon earnings, capital requirements and other factors considered relevant by the Board of Directors.
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected financial data, as of and for each of the five years ended December 31, is derived from the audited financial statements of American Medical. Operating results for prior years are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other periods. The data should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in this report and with Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
|
|
2001 |
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2000 |
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1999 |
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1998 |
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1997 |
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|
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(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
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||||||||||||||||
Operating Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net revenues |
|
$ |
14,689 |
|
$ |
19,902 |
|
$ |
24,370 |
|
$ |
28,285 |
|
$ |
21,652 |
|
|||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,978 |
) |
$ |
(18,403 |
)(1) |
$ |
392 |
|
$ |
8,849 |
(2) |
$ |
3,622 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Net income (loss)per common share assuming dilution |
|
($0.57 |
) |
($2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares |
|
6,923 |
|
7,284 |
|
7,446 |
|
7,375 |
|
7,640 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Balance Sheet Data (at year end): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
14,196 |
|
$ |
18,291 |
|
$ |
40,348 |
|
$ |
41,855 |
(3) |
$ |
22,530 |
|
|||
Long-term obligations |
|
78 |
|
2,673 |
|
5,373 |
|
6,271 |
|
135 |
|
||||||||
Stockholders equity (4) |
|
8,626 |
|
13,002 |
|
32,018 |
|
31,809 |
|
20,257 |
|
||||||||
Working capital |
|
3,854 |
|
9,886 |
|
17,144 |
|
17,504 |
|
8,290 |
|
||||||||
1) Includes impairment charges of $9.2 million related to intangibles associated with the air abrasion and camera product lines, a charge to increase the reserve for slow moving inventory by $.8 million, a write off of demonstration inventory of $1.2 million related to the change in the business model, and a deferred income tax valuation allowance of $5.6 million.
2) Includes $5.1 million income tax benefit related to reversal of a previously recorded deferred tax asset valuation allowance.
3) Includes goodwill of $4.2 million and other assets of $3.9 million recorded in connection with the acquisitions of The Dental Probe and Dental Vision Direct in February 1998 and August 1998, respectively.
4) No dividends were paid on the common stock during the periods presented.
11
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this report. The discussion contains certain forward-looking statements relating to the Companys anticipated future financial condition and operating results and its current business plans. In the future, the Companys financial condition and operating results could differ materially from those discussed herein and its current business plans could be altered in response to market conditions and other factors beyond its control. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences or changes include those discussed elsewhere in this report. See the disclosures under Item 1 Business Forward-Looking Statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. These estimates and assumptions are evaluated on an on-going basis based on historical developments, market conditions, industry trends and other information the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. There can be no assurance that actual results will conform to the Companys estimates and assumptions, and that reported results of operations will not be materially adversely affected by the need to make accounting adjustments to reflect changes in these estimates and assumptions from time to time. The following policies are those the Company believes to be the most sensitive to estimates and judgments. The Companys significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when each of the following four criteria are met: 1) a contract or sales arrangement exists; 2) products have been shipped and title has been transferred or services have been rendered; 3) the price of the products or services is fixed or determinable; and 4) collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes the related estimated warranty expense when title is transferred to the customer, generally upon shipment. The Company recognizes revenue on certain sales to two of its international distributors under terms that require shipment to a local independent warehouse. There are no significant estimates or assumptions involved in determining the appropriate recognition of revenues.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company evaluates the collectibility of accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where the Company is aware of a specific customers inability to meet its financial obligations (e.g., bankruptcy filings, substantial down-grading of credit scores), the Company records a specific reserve for bad debts against amounts due to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount reasonably believed to be collectible. For all accounts not specifically analyzed, the Company recognizes reserves for 80% of all accounts over 90 days past due and 2% for all remaining accounts. If circumstances change (i.e., higher than expected defaults or an unexpected material adverse change in a major customers ability to meet its financial obligations), the estimates of the recoverability of amounts due could be reduced by a material amount.
The Companys reserve for slow moving inventory is evaluated periodically based on its current and projected sales and usage. The Companys inventory reserve is calculated by comparing on hand quantities as of the measurement date to the prior twelve months sales. The reserve calculation assumes that sales for each unit or part will not be less than sales for the prior twelve months. If sales are significantly different than prior years sales for the unit or part, the reserve could be materially impacted. Changes to the reserves are included in costs of goods sold and have a direct impact on the Companys financial position and results of operations. The reserve is calculated differently for finished units than it is for parts. For finished units, in instances where the on hand quantity exceeds the prior twelve months sales, the number of units by which the on hand quantity exceeds the prior twelve months sales is 100% reserved. For parts, when the on hand quantity exceeds the prior twelve months sales and usage, the excess inventory is calculated by subtracting the greater of the prior twelve months sales and usage or a base quantity of 50 from the quantity on hand.
12
This excess is then 100% reserved. The base quantity of 50 represents managements determination of the minimum quantity of parts needed to fulfill its service, repair, and warranty obligations. All parts or units with less than twelve months of sales or usage history are excluded from the calculation.
Long Lived Assets Impairment Testing
The Company evaluates its property, plant, and equipment for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist. The Company follows the guidance of FASB Statement No. 121 Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, and Statement No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and projects future cash flows for the related products and operating segments based on managements best estimates of likely future sales, less costs of goods sold and selling expenses based on historical data and perceived trends in the industry. These results are then compared to the recorded value of the related assets and intangibles and if less than the recorded value, am impairment charge is recognized. If actual results are significantly worse than managements estimates, the Company could be required to recognize an impairment, which could have a material adverse effect on its financial position and results of operations.
Results of Operations
For the year ended December 31, 2001, the Companys revenues decreased 26% compared to 2000. This decrease in revenues was primarily due to a 60% decrease in international revenues due to the termination of a sales agreement with the Companys Japanese distributor. In 2000 and 1999, sales to this distributor represented 21% and 19% of total revenues, respectively. The decrease is also attributable to a decline in attendance at dental trade shows subsequent to the September 11th terrorist attack.
For the year ended December 31, 2000, the Companys revenues decreased 18% compared to 1999. This decrease in revenues was primarily due to a 38% decrease in revenues in the United States. The decrease in domestic revenues was primarily due to lower revenues during the transition to the new business model.
Gross profit as a percentage of revenues was 42% for the year ended December 31, 2001, compared to 45% in 2000 and 48% in 1999. The decrease in gross margin in 2001 compared to 2000 is the result of the decline in sales, which resulted in an increase in the reserve for slow moving inventory of approximately $691,000 in 2001, and increased discounting domestically subsequent to the September 11th terrorist attacks. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenues in 2000 was due to the Company increasing its reserve for slow-moving inventory in response to the decline in the air abrasion and camera markets.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $9,195,306 in 2001, $21,226,253 in 2000 and $10,772,746 in 1999. The amount of expenses in 2000 reflects non-cash impairment charges and charges related to demonstration inventory units. In 2000, the continued decline in sales of the Companys KCP and camera units, and the underperformance of the dental probe units, served as indicators of impairment for certain intangible assets associated with the previous acquisitions of Texas Airsonics, Inc., Dental Vision Direct, Inc., and Dental Probe, Inc. Following the guidance of FASB Statement No. 121 Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, the Company projected future cash flows for these products based on managements best estimates of likely future sales, less costs of goods sold and selling expenses. The undiscounted future cash flows were less than the recorded value of the assets related to these product lines, indicating impairment existed. To determine the amount of the impairment, the fair value of the related assets was determined by comparing the future cash flows discounted at a rate of 8% to the fair value of the related long-lived assets based on current market selling prices of similar equipment. The Company recorded an impairment of approximately $9.2 million to reduce the carrying value of the long-lived assets associated with the aforementioned acquisitions to the fair value of those assets. This impairment expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the statement of operations in 2000.
In addition, as part of the transition in its business model in 2000, the Company decided to discontinue its demonstration unit sales initiative. This change resulted in the Company disposing of approximately $1.2 million in demonstration units that had been on loan to sales personnel, universities, and prospective customers that were no longer deemed salable. This charge was included in selling, general and administrative expenses in 2000.
The decrease in 2001 compared to 2000 reflects the non-recurring nature of the items described above and reduced expenses resulting from the reorganization of the sales and service centers, which resulted in 2001 selling, general and administrative expenses declining 15% compared to 2000, after elimination of the effects of the non-recurring items described above. The increase in 2000
13
compared to 1999 was almost entirely attributable to the non-recurring items.
Research and development expenses were $796,424 in 2001, $966,382 in 2000, and $931,189 in 1999. The expenditures related primarily to the development of new products and enhancements to current products. The decrease in 2001 reflects the completion of two major projects in 2001, the Cavilase and the Anthos System dental chairs and units. Historically, research and development expenses have been higher in the earlier stages of product development than in the finishing stages..
Non-recurring license transfer fees of $665,000 were received in 1999. These related to the licensing agreement with ESC Medical Systems, Ltd. for $300,000, a licensing agreement with Chart-It for $65,000 and the $300,000 Kreativ patent litigation settlement.
Other income was $118,237 in 2001, $83,773 in 2000, and $857,116 in 1999. The decrease in 2000 from 1999 is primarily due to non-recurring items in 1999 such as the receipt of the Kreativ lawsuit settlement payment of $580,000 and a gain on the sale of the Michigan building of $180,000.
Interest expense was $158,909 in 2001, $322,475 in 2000, and $401,438 in 1999. The steady decrease in interest expense is due to the reduction of the outstanding debt and, in 2001 declining interest rates.
In 2001, the Company had no income tax expense. In 2000, the Company recorded a $4,744,000 charge for income tax. The Companys income taxes at U.S. statutory rates, differs from its recorded income tax expense primarily due to nondeductible goodwill amortization. With the loss incurred in 2000 and the continued downturn in the dental products industry, uncertainties exist as to the future realization of the deferred tax asset under the criteria set forth under FASB Statement No. 109. Therefore, the Company re-established the tax asset valuation allowance, which resulted in a non-cash tax expense of approximately $5.7 million in 2000. At December 31, 2001, the Company had approximately $15.4 million of net operating loss carryforwards. These net operating loss carryforwards expire in various amounts in the years 2006 through 2021.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys operating activities used $130,332 in cash resources in 2001. Cash used by operating activities in 2001 was due largely to the net loss and the increase in inventory, reduced by the reduction in accounts receivable, the increase in accounts payable, and non-cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization.
The Companys investing activities provided $35,100 in cash resources in 2001. The cash provided by investing activities in 2001 related primarily to collections on notes receivable, reduced by purchases of property and equipment.
The Companys financing activities used $868,944 in cash resources in 2001, representing amounts used to reduce borrowings on the Companys lines of credit by a net amount of $540,925 and to repurchase the Companys common stock.
During 2001, the Company repurchased 219,749 shares of its common stock, representing approximately $328,000 of the $1 million repurchase authorized by the Board of Directors. The repurchased shares constitute approximately 3% of the total number of shares of common stock currently outstanding.
During 2001, the Company had a $7,500,000 revolving line of credit from a bank which was to expire in September 2002. The Companys borrowings under that line are secured by a pledge of the Companys accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, instruments, patents, copyrights and trademarks.
The Company was not in compliance with some of the financial covenants in the agreement as of September 30, 2001, and was in default. On November 6, 2001, the Company and the bank signed a Forbearance Agreement that increases the interest rate on the outstanding borrowings to the prime rate plus 4%, forbids additional borrowings, grants the bank a second mortgage on the Companys real property, and requires the bank to forego the exercise of its legal remedies until December 20, 2001. The Forbearance Agreement was amended to extend the termination date to September 15, 2002, in order to give the Company additional time to secure a suitable replacement for the credit facility. Under the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Company will make principal payments of $30,000 per month beginning on April 15, 2002. Starting on July 15, 2002, the monthly principal payment will increase to $40,000. Monthly interest payments are also required. The Company is currently working with an independent consultant to
14
acquire a new credit facility to refinance the existing debt. The Forbearance Agreement also requires the Company to submit monthly financial statements to the Bank and that the Company maintain a minimum tangible net worth, defined as net assets less intangibles, of at least $4.5 million. Should the new credit facility not be in place by September 15, 2002, the Company will be forced to pay a $50,000 penalty and the bank will have the right to accelerate the outstanding indebtedness and exercise its remedies under the related legal documents. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding principal on this line of credit is $1,745,656.
On October 3, 2001, in order to obtain working capital, the Company entered into a $750,000 line of credit with ValueBank Texas and the U.S. Small Business Administration. The loan is secured by a primary lien on the Companys building and real property and is personally guaranteed by Ben Gallant, the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The loan expires on October 3, 2002 and bears interest at the prime rate plus 2%. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding principal on this line of credit is $213,419.
The Company believes, based upon its current business plan, that current cash, available financing resources and cash generated through operations should be sufficient to meet the Companys anticipated short term and long term liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, assuming the Company is successful in refinancing the defaulted line of credit. If the Company is unable to refinance the line of credit it intends to explore other sources of financing which may include the sale of equity or debt securities to private investors. The Companys ability to continue operations is dependent on its ability to successfully refinance the defaulted line of credit or obtain additional financing. While the Company expects to be able to refinance the defaulted line of credit or otherwise obtain additional financing, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in doing so.
New Accounting Standards and Disclosures
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (FASB 141), and Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FASB 142). FASB 141 requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 to be accounted for using the purchase method. Under FASB 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its estimated useful life. Rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment applying a fair-value based test. Additionally, any acquired intangible assets should be separately recognized if the benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, regardless of the acquirers intent to do so. Amortization expense related to goodwill was approximately $368,000, $476,000 and $1,077,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company adopted both statements on January 1, 2002.
The FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, in August 2001. FASB 144 supersedes FASB 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, and other related accounting guidance. FASB 144 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early application encouraged. The provisions of this statement generally are to be applied prospectively. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material effect on earnings or the consolidated financial position of the Company.
15
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to market risk from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The Company sells its products in North America, Europe (primarily Germany), Japan and other foreign countries. The Company is headquartered in the United States and has a German subsidiary. Except for revenues generated by its German subsidiary, the Company sells its products to its foreign customers in United States dollars. As a result, the Companys financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or weak economic conditions in the foreign markets in which the Company distributes its products. The Companys operating results are primarily exposed to changes in exchange rates between the United States dollar and the European Union euro.
As currency rates change, translation of the income statements of the Companys German subsidiary into United States dollars affects year-to-year comparability of operating results. The Company does not generally hedge operating translation risks because cash flows from the German operations are generally reinvested locally.
As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Companys net assets subject to foreign currency translation risk (defined as current assets less current liabilities) were $1,152,129 and $1,795,121, respectively. The potential decrease in net assets from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in quoted foreign currency exchange rates would be approximately $115,000 and $180,000 for 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Interest Rate Risk
The Companys variable interest expense is sensitive to changes in the general level of United States interest rates. The Companys debt represents borrowings at the prime rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 2% to 4% and is sensitive to changes in interest rates. The Company does not generally hedge interest rate risks. At December 31, 2001, the weighted average interest rate on the $1,959,075 million debt was approximately 8.5% and the fair value of the debt approximates its carrying value.
The Company had interest expense of $158,909 in 2001 as compared to $322,475 in 2000. The potential increase in interest expense from a hypothetical 2% adverse change in interest rates, assuming the December 31, 2001 and 2000 debt was outstanding for the entire year, would be approximately $40,000 and $50,000, for the year ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
16
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Report of Independent Auditors
Stockholders and Board of Directors
American Medical Technologies, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of American Medical Technologies, Inc. as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of American Medical Technologies, Inc. at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects the information set forth therein.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company was in technical default on certain financial covenants in connection with its line of credit. The Company and its bank have entered into a forbearance agreement, under which the bank has agreed not to exercise its remedies under the defaulted line of credit until September 15, 2002. Accordingly, the entire amount outstanding under the line of credit of approximately $1,750,000 has been classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Managements plans in regard to these matters are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effect on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
|
|
Ernst & Young llp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Antonio, Texas |
|
|
March 1, 2002 |
|
|
17
American Medical Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|||||||
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Revenues |
|
$ |
14,473,051 |
|
$ |
19,685,222 |
|
$ |
24,201,163 |
|
Royalties |
|
215,635 |
|
217,024 |
|
168,364 |
|
|||
|
|
14,688,686 |
|
19,902,246 |
|
24,369,527 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cost of sales |
|
8,634,543 |
|
11,130,379 |
|
12,778,664 |
|
|||
Gross profit |
|
6,054,143 |
|
8,771,867 |
|
11,590,863 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
9,195,306 |
|
21,226,253 |
|
10,772,746 |
|
|||
Research and development |
|
796,424 |
|
966,382 |
|
931,189 |
|
|||
Income (loss) from operations |
|
(3,937,587 |
) |
(13,420,768 |
) |
(113,072 |
) |
|||
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
License transfer fees |
|
|
|
|
|
665,000 |
|
|||
Other income |
|
118,237 |
|
83,773 |
|
857,116 |
|
|||
Interest expense |
|
(158,909 |
) |
(322,475 |
) |
(401,438 |
) |
|||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
(3,978,259 |
) |
(13,659,470 |
) |
1,007,606 |
|
|||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
|
4,744,000 |
|
616,000 |
|
|||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,978,259 |
) |
$ |
(18,403,470 |
) |
$ |
391,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.57 |
) |
$ |
(2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
$ |
(0.57 |
) |
$ |
(2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
See accompanying notes.
18
American Medical Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
December 31 |
|
||||
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash |
|
$ |
579,667 |
|
$ |
1,549,747 |
|
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $176,000 in 2001 and $230,000 in 2000 |
|
1,272,703 |
|
3,371,341 |
|
||
Inventories |
|
7,182,780 |
|
6,897,157 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
310,669 |
|
440,077 |
|
||
Notes receivable |
|
|
|
243,593 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
9,345,819 |
|
12,501,915 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
2,090,970 |
|
2,389,951 |
|
||
Intangible assets, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Goodwill |
|
2,175,238 |
|
2,295,966 |
|
||
Other |
|
584,403 |
|
1,103,165 |
|
||
|
|
2,759,641 |
|
3,399,131 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
14,196,430 |
|
$ |
18,290,997 |
|
See accompanying notes.
19
American Medical Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
December 31 |
|
||||
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
2,751,270 |
|
$ |
1,627,496 |
|
Compensation and employee benefits |
|
262,703 |
|
286,211 |
|
||
Other accrued liabilities |
|
518,916 |
|
702,459 |
|
||
Current notes payable |
|
1,959,075 |
|
|
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
5,491,964 |
|
2,616,166 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
78,048 |
|
172,964 |
|
||
Notes payable |
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares; none outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $.04 par value, authorized 12,500,000 shares; outstanding: 6,862,348 shares in 2001; and 7,081,097 shares in 2000 |
|
274,497 |
|
283,247 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
41,615,342 |
|
41,934,608 |
|
||
Warrants and options |
|
801,000 |
|
801,000 |
|
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(33,503,353 |
) |
(29,525,094 |
) |
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
(561,068 |
) |
(491,894 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
8,626,418 |
|
13,001,867 |
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
14,196,430 |
|
$ |
18,290,997 |
|
See accompanying notes.
20
American Medical Technologies, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
Year ended December 31 |
|
|||||||
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,978,259 |
) |
$ |
(18,403,470 |
) |
$ |
391,606 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Depreciation |
|
423,102 |
|
502,624 |
|
413,977 |
|
|||
Amortization |
|
486,473 |
|
1,466,407 |
|
1,454,401 |
|
|||
Impairment of intangible assets |
|
213,181 |
|
9,233,907 |
|
|
|
|||
Deferred taxes |
|
|
|
4,744,000 |
|
558,619 |
|
|||
Provision for slow-moving inventory |
|
690,689 |
|
873,298 |
|
256,615 |
|
|||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
|
42,000 |
|
13,000 |
|
|||
Net (gain) loss on disposal of assets |
|
1,541 |
|
1,243,887 |
|
(179,368 |
) |
|||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Accounts receivable |
|
2,095,015 |
|
1,282,575 |
|
198,110 |
|
|||
Inventories |
|
(988,914 |
) |
864,588 |
|
1,144,392 |
|
|||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
109,741 |
|
111,056 |
|
400,884 |
|
|||
Accounts payable |
|
1,119,524 |
|
(689,035 |
) |
(556,620 |
) |
|||
Compensation and employee benefits |
|
(23,605 |
) |
68,535 |
|
(187,112 |
) |
|||
Other accrued liabilities |
|
(183,904 |
) |
130,164 |
|
(248,727 |
) |
|||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
(94,916 |
) |
(50,314 |
) |
(798,880 |
) |
|||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
(130,332 |
) |
1,420,222 |
|
2,860,897 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Purchases of property, plant & equipment |
|
(130,821 |
) |
(399,981 |
) |
(986,982 |
) |
|||
Proceeds from sales of assets |
|
1,300 |
|
1,000 |
|
769,367 |
|
|||
Collections on notes receivable |
|
224,785 |
|
531,407 |
|
300,000 |
|
|||
Increase in intangible assets |
|
(60,164 |
) |
(173,544 |
) |
(231,480 |
) |
|||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
35,100 |
|
(41,118 |
) |
(149,095 |
) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Payments on note payable |
|
(754,344 |
) |
(2,650,000 |
) |
(800,000 |
) |
|||
Proceeds from note payable |
|
213,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(328,019 |
) |
(389,498 |
) |
(91,339 |
) |
|||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
42,903 |
|
|||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(868,944 |
) |
(3,039,498 |
) |
(848,436 |
) |
|||
Increase (decrease) in cash |
|
(964,176 |
) |
(1,660,394 |
) |
1,863,366 |
|
|||
Effect of exchange rates on cash |
|
(5,904 |
) |
(20,506 |
) |
(42,123 |
) |
|||
Increase (decrease) in cash |
|
(970,080 |
) |
(1,680,900 |
) |
1,821,243 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cash at beginning of year |
|
1,549,747 |
|
3,230,647 |
|
1,409,404 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cash at end of year |
|
$ |
579,667 |
|
$ |
1,549,747 |
|
$ |
3,230,647 |
|
See accompanying notes.
21
American Medical Technologies, Inc
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
Warrants |
|
Accumulated |
|
Foreign |
|
Total |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 1998 |
|
7,419,259 |
|
$ |
296,773 |
|
$ |
42,359,016 |
|
$ |
772,500 |
|
$ |
(11,513,230 |
) |
$ |
(105,757 |
) |
$ |
31,809,302 |
|
|
Net income for 1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
391,606 |
|
|
|
391,606 |
|
|||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(162,589 |
) |
(162,589 |
) |
|||||||
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229,017 |
|
|||||||
Exercise of stock options |
|
12,788 |
|
512 |
|
42,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,903 |
|
|||||||
Issuance of common stock for intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
28,500 |
|
|||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(64,200 |
) |
(2,568 |
) |
(88,771 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,339 |
) |
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 1999 |
|
7,367,847 |
|
294,717 |
|
42,312,636 |
|
801,000 |
|
(11,121,624 |
) |
(268,346 |
) |
32,018,383 |
|
|||||||
Net loss for 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,403,470 |
) |
|
|
(18,403,470 |
) |
|||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(223,548 |
) |
(223,548 |
) |
|||||||
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,627,018 |
) |
|||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(286,750 |
) |
(11,470 |
) |
(378,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(389,498 |
) |
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 2000 |
|
7,081,097 |
|
283,247 |
|
41,934,608 |
|
801,000 |
|
(29,525,094 |
) |
(491,894 |
) |
13,001,867 |
|
|||||||
Net loss for 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,978,259 |
) |
|
|
(3,978,259 |
) |
|||||||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69,174 |
) |
(69,174 |
) |
|||||||
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,047,433 |
) |
|||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(218,749 |
) |
(8,750 |
) |
(319,266 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(328,016 |
) |
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
|
6,862,348 |
|
$ |
274,497 |
|
$ |
41,615,342 |
|
$ |
801,000 |
|
$ |
(33,503,353 |
) |
$ |
(561,068 |
) |
$ |
8,626,418 |
|
|
See accompanying notes.
22
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2001
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
American Medical Technologies, Inc. (the Company) develops, manufactures, markets and sells high technology products primarily for dentistry. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its subsidiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Going Concern
The Companys financial statements are prepared using generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As discussed in Note 3, the Company has a line of credit with Bank One (the Bank). The line of credit agreement contains covenants that, among other things, require maintenance of certain financial ratios. The covenants are required to be calculated at the end of each quarter.
The Company was not in compliance with some of the financial covenants in the agreement as of September 30, 2001, and was in default. On November 6, 2001, the Company and the bank signed a Forbearance Agreement that increases the interest rate on the outstanding borrowings to the prime rate plus 4%, forbids additional borrowings, grants the bank a second mortgage on the Companys real property, and requires the bank to forego the exercise of its legal remedies until December 20, 2001. The Forbearance Agreement was amended to extend the termination date to September 15, 2002, in order to give the Company additional time to secure a suitable replacement for the credit facility. Under the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Company will make principal payments of $30,000 per month beginning on April 15, 2002. Starting on July 15, 2002, the monthly principal payment will increase to $40,000. Monthly interest payments are also required. The Company is currently working with an independent consultant to acquire a new credit facility to refinance the existing debt. The Forbearance Agreement also requires the Company to submit monthly financial statements to the Bank and that the Company maintain a minimum tangible net worth, defined as net assets less intangibles, of at least $4.5 million. Should the new credit facility not be in place by September 15, 2002, the Company will be forced to pay a $50,000 penalty and the bank will have the right to accelerate the outstanding indebtedness and exercise its remedies under the related legal documents. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding principal on this line of credit is $1,745,656.
While the Company believes that it will be successful in refinancing the defaulted line of credit, there can be no assurance that the Company will able accomplish this. If the Company is unable to refinance the line of credit it intends to explore other sources of financing which may include the sale of equity or debt securities to private investors. While the Company expects to be able to refinance the defaulted line of credit or otherwise obtain additional financing, there is no assurance that management will be successful in its efforts. The Companys ability to operate as a going concern is dependent on its ability to successfully negotiate a new credit facility or find other sources of financing. (See Note 3)
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined by the first-in first-out method, or market. At December 31, inventories consisted of the following:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
||
Finished goods |
|
$ |
2,719,012 |
|
$ |
1,277,189 |
|
Raw materials, parts and supplies |
|
4,463,768 |
|
5,619,968 |
|
||
|
|
$ |
7,182,780 |
|
$ |
6,897,157 |
|
Inventories at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are net of valuation allowances of $2,649,169 and $1,685,013, respectively.
23
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which range from three to thirty-nine years. At December 31, property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
||
Building and improvements |
|
$ |
1,567,939 |
|
$ |
1,561,219 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
1,446,614 |
|
1,357,287 |
|
||
Office furniture and computers |
|
864,522 |
|
843,140 |
|
||
Vehicles |
|
119,316 |
|
118,144 |
|
||
|
|
3,998,391 |
|
3,879,790 |
|
||
Accumulated depreciation |
|
(1,907,421 |
) |
(1,489,839 |
) |
||
|
|
$ |
2,090,970 |
|
$ |
2,389,951 |
|
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when each of the following four criteria are met: 1) a contract or sales arrangement exists; 2) products have been shipped and title has been transferred or services have been rendered; 3) the price of the products or services is fixed or determinable; and 4) collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company recognizes the related estimated warranty expense when title is transferred to the customer, generally upon shipment. The Company recognizes revenue on certain sales to two of its largest distributors under terms that require shipment to a local independent warehouse. In September 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF 00-10 which requires disclosure of shipping and handling costs that are not included in costs of goods sold. The Companys policy is to include shipping and handling costs, net of the related revenues, in costs of goods sold.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of goodwill, patents, distribution rights and other intangibles and are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. The Company amortized goodwill over periods ranging from 15 to 25 years, patents and distribution agreements over their respective lives, and other intangible assets over lives ranging from 5 to 17 years. Accumulated amortization was $3,544,828 and $3,097,675 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
The Company periodically evaluates intangible assets for indicators of impairment in value. When impairment is indicated, the Company revalues the assets based on their estimated fair value. In 2000, the continued decline in sales of the Companys KCP and camera units, and the underperformance of the dental probe units, served as indicators of impairment for certain intangible assets associated with the previous acquisitions of Texas Airsonics, Inc., Dental Vision Direct, Inc., and Dental Probe, Inc. Following the guidance of FASB Statement No. 121 Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, the Company projected future cash flows for these products based on managements best estimates of likely future sales, less costs of goods sold and selling expenses. The undiscounted future cash flows were less than the recorded value of the assets related to these product lines, indicating impairment existed. To determine the amount of the impairment, the fair value of the related assets was determined by comparing the future cash flows discounted at a rate of 8% to the fair value of the related long-lived assets based on current market selling prices of similar equipment. The Company recorded an impairment of approximately $9.2 million to reduce the carrying value of the long-lived assets associated with the aforementioned acquisitions to the fair value of those assets. This impairment expense is included in Selling General and Administrative Expenses on the Statement of Operations.
24
Net Income Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation for basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,978,258 |
) |
$ |
(18,403,470 |
) |
$ |
391,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share income available to common stockholders after assumed conversions |
|
$ |
(3,978,258 |
) |
$ |
(18,403,470 |
) |
$ |
391,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Denominator for basic earnings per share weighted-average shares |
|
6,923,347 |
|
7,284,443 |
|
7,424,433 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Employee stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
21,736 |
|
|||
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share adjusted weighted-average shares after assumed conversions |
|
6,923,347 |
|
7,284,443 |
|
7,446,169 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net income (loss) per share |
|
($.57 |
) |
($2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
||
Net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
($.57 |
) |
($2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The Financial Accounting Standards Boards Statement 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income requires foreign currency translation adjustments to be included, along with net income, in comprehensive income. For 2001, 2000, and 1999 the Companys Comprehensive Income (Loss) was ($4,047,433), ($18,627,018), and $229,017, respectively.
The components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) are as follows:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
$ |
(69,174 |
) |
$ |
(223,548 |
) |
$ |
(162,589 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
(561,068 |
) |
$ |
(491,894 |
) |
$ |
(268,346 |
) |
Translation of non-U.S. currency amounts
For non-U.S. subsidiaries that operate in a local currency environment, assets and liabilities are translated to U.S. dollars at the current exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at average rates of exchange prevailing during the year. Translation adjustments are accumulated in a separate component of stockholders equity.
25
Stock Based Compensation
The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price no less than the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants.
Advertising
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense approximated $417,000, $867,000, and $1,544,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Companys cash, accounts receivable, note receivable and accounts payable approximates their carrying value due to their short term nature. The fair value of the Companys note payable to the bank approximates its carrying value due to the variable interest rate.
New Accounting Standards and Disclosures
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (FASB 141), and Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FASB 142). FASB 141 requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 to be accounted for using the purchase method. Under FASB 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its estimated useful life. Rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment applying a fair-value based test. Additionally, any acquired intangible assets should be separately recognized if the benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, regardless of the acquirers intent to do so. Amortization expense related to goodwill was approximately $368,000, $476,000 and $1,077,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company adopted both statements on January 1, 2002.
The FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, in August 2001. FASB 144 supersedes FASB 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, and other related accounting guidance. FASB 144 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early application encouraged. The provisions of this statement generally are to be applied prospectively. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material effect on earnings or the consolidated financial position of the Company.
26
2. Agreements with Related Parties
Denics Co., Ltd.
In December 1999, the Company agreed to convert $675,000 of outstanding accounts receivable from Denics to a note receivable, with interest payable at 8.5%, due February 2001. The note was paid in full in 2001.
Denics previously owned 4.89% of the Companys common stock and had warrants to acquire an additional 1.43% of the Companys common stock. These warrants expired in 1999 without being exercised and Denics is no longer considered a related party. Accordingly, trade sales and accounts receivable balances with Denics are no longer presented as a related party on the face of the financial statements for all periods presented to provide consistent disclosure.
3. Line of Credit and Other Non-Current Liabilities
During 2001, the Company had a $7,500,000 revolving line of credit from a bank which was to expire in September 2002. The Companys borrowings under that line are secured by a pledge of the Companys accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, instruments, patents, copyrights and trademarks.
The Company was not in compliance with some of the financial covenants in the agreement as of September 30, 2001, and was in default. On November 6, 2001, the Company and the bank signed a Forbearance Agreement that increases the interest rate on the outstanding borrowings to the prime rate plus 4%, forbids additional borrowings, grants the bank a second mortgage on the Companys real property, and requires the bank to forego the exercise of its legal remedies until December 20, 2001. The Forbearance Agreement was amended to extend the termination date to September 15, 2002, in order to give the Company additional time to secure a suitable replacement for the credit facility. Under the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Company will make principal payments of $30,000 per month beginning on April 15, 2002. Starting on July 15, 2002, the monthly principal payment will increase to $40,000. Monthly interest payments are also required. The Company is currently working with an independent consultant to acquire a new credit facility to refinance the existing debt. The Forbearance Agreement also requires the Company to submit monthly financial statements to the Bank and that the Company maintain a minimum tangible net worth, defined as net assets less intangibles, of at least $4.5 million. Should the new credit facility not be in place by September 15, 2002, the Company will be forced to pay a $50,000 penalty and the bank will have the right to accelerate the outstanding indebtedness and exercise its remedies under the related legal documents. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding principal on this line of credit is $1,745,656.
On October 3, 2001, in order to obtain working capital, the Company entered into a $750,000 line of credit with ValueBank Texas and the U.S. Small Business Administration. The loan is secured by a primary lien on the Companys building and real property and is personally guaranteed by Ben Gallant, the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The loan expires on October 3, 2002 and bears interest at the prime rate plus 2%. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding principal on this line of credit is $213,419.
The Company leases certain manufacturing equipment under capital leases. Equipment related to these capital leases had a net book value of approximately $81,000 at December 31, 2001. Amortization related to assets held under capital leases is included in depreciation expense. The Company leases office space, vehicles, and office machines under operating leases. Future minimum lease payments under capital and operating leases as of December 31, 2001 are as follows:
Year |
|
Operating |
|
Capital |
|
||
2002 |
|
$ |
351,687 |
|
$ |
79,066 |
|
2003 |
|
122,334 |
|
47,777 |
|
||
2004 |
|
23,908 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
$ |
497,929 |
|
126,843 |
|
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
|
|
(12,174 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
$ |
114,669 |
|
27
Capital lease obligations at December 31, 2001 consisted of the following:
Current portion |
|
$ |
69,347 |
|
Non-current portion |
|
45,322 |
|
|
Total capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
114,669 |
|
Rental expense for operating leases in 2001, 2000 and 1999 approximated $497,000, $344,000, and $94,000, respectively.
The Company paid interest of approximately $170,000, $322,000 and $401,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
4. Stockholders Equity, Stock Options and Warrants
The Company has authorized three stock option plans for employees, officers, directors, consultants and other key personnel. As of December 31, 2001, the Nonqualified Stock Option Plan has 287,500 shares reserved, 59,336 shares available for issuance and 189,127 shares outstanding; the Long-Term Incentive Plan has 625,000 shares reserved, 88,062 shares available for issuance and 466,052 shares outstanding; and the Stock Option Plan for Employees has 17,405 shares reserved, 2,401 shares available and 13,536 shares outstanding.
The Company also authorized and granted 81,392 stock options exclusive of the above described plans, none of which were ever exercised prior to their expiration in 2000.
The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting provided for under FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, requires use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Companys employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement 123 and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for 1999, 2000 and 2001, respectively: risk-free interest rate of 6.5%, 6.5%, and 4.4%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility factors of the expected market price of the Companys common stock of 1.437, .771 and .913 and a weighted-average expected life of the option of five years.
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Companys employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the option is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. The Companys pro forma information follows:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Pro forma net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(3,994,931 |
) |
$ |
(18,429,417 |
) |
$ |
366,875 |
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(0.58 |
) |
$ |
(2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
$ |
(0.58 |
) |
$ |
(2.53 |
) |
$ |
0.05 |
|
28
Stock option activity is summarized as follows:
|
|
Number of |
|
Weighted-Average |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 1999 |
|
739,108 |
|
5.57 |
|
Exercisable at January 1, 1999 |
|
535,598 |
|
5.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
111,872 |
|
3.47 |
|
Options exercised |
|
(12,788 |
) |
3.36 |
|
Options canceled |
|
(182,928 |
) |
6.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 1999 |
|
655,264 |
|
5.06 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 1999 |
|
535,598 |
|
6.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
401,248 |
|
1.38 |
|
Options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
Options canceled |
|
(359,621 |
) |
4.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2000 |
|
696,891 |
|
3.24 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2000 |
|
309,786 |
|
5.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
76,560 |
|
0.61 |
|
Options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
Options canceled |
|
(104,736 |
) |
4.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 |
|
668,715 |
|
2.12 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2001 |
|
182,108 |
|
3.93 |
|
The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year was $.43, $.92 and $3.46 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31, 2001 ranged from $.60 to $.86. The weighted-average remaining contractual life of those options is 7.6 years.
Warrant activity is summarized as follows:
|
|
Shares |
|
Weighted-Average |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 1999 |
|
2,930,868 |
|
5.46 |
|
Exercisable at January 1, 1999 |
|
2,930,868 |
|
5.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants issued |
|
50,000 |
|
4.13 |
|
Warrants exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants canceled |
|
(2,232,618 |
) |
5.50 |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 1999 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 1999 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants issued |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2000 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2000 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants issued |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants canceled |
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2001 |
|
748,250 |
|
5.21 |
|
29
There were no warrants granted in 2000 or 2001. The weighted average fair value of warrants granted during 1999 was $4.13. Exercise prices for warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2001 ranged from $4 to $5.50. The weighted-average remaining contractual life of those warrants is 2.2 years.
5. Transfer of License
In June 1997, the Company agreed to the transfer of the licenses for the sales of dental lasers and air abrasive instruments from Sunrise Technologies, Inc. (Sunrise) to Lares Co. (Lares) in connection with the sale of Sunrises dental business to Lares. The Company received a payment of $275,000 and a note receivable for $100,000, due in June 2000. The Company will also continue to receive royalties on air abrasive and dental lasers from Lares. The Company received Sunrise stock with a market value of $81,192 in 2001. This amount was applied against the note and the remaining amount was deemed uncollectible.
In 1999, the Company sold a license to ESC Medical Systems, Ltd. for $300,000 for the use of certain patents. The Company delivered the license to ESC Medical Systems, Ltd. in 1999 and recorded the income in 1999 as a license transfer fee since the Company has no additional requirements under this license.
6. Income Taxes
At December 31, 2001, the Company had approximately $15,359,000 million of net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes, which expire in various amounts in the years 2006 through 2021.
Deferred taxes represent the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets are as follows:
|
|
December 31 |
|
||||
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
60,000 |
|
$ |
78,000 |
|
Inventory valuation reserves |
|
807,000 |
|
611,000 |
|
||
Depreciation |
|
326,000 |
|
322,000 |
|
||
Compensation and employee benefits |
|
50,000 |
|
72,000 |
|
||
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforward |
|
236,000 |
|
195,000 |
|
||
Warranty reserve |
|
54,000 |
|
88,000 |
|
||
Other |
|
250,000 |
|
266,000 |
|
||
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
5,222,000 |
|
4,064,000 |
|
||
Deferred tax asset |
|
7,005,000 |
|
5,696,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
(54,000 |
) |
(47,000 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net deferred tax asset |
|
6,951,000 |
|
$ |
5,649,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Valuation allowance |
|
6,951,000 |
|
5,649,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
30
The Companys income tax provision included the following:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Current expense |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
58,000 |
|
Deferred expense (benefit) |
|
|
|
4,744,000 |
|
558,000 |
|
|||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,744,000 |
|
$ |
616,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Income taxes (benefit) at US statutory rate |
|
$ |
(1,353,000 |
) |
$ |
(4,644,000 |
) |
$ |
343,000 |
|
State taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
58,000 |
|
|||
Non-deductible amortization |
|
|
|
3,248,000 |
|
251,000 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance adjustment |
|
1,302,000 |
|
5,649,000 |
|
|
|
|||
Other |
|
51,000 |
|
491,000 |
|
(36,000 |
) |
|||
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,744,000 |
|
$ |
616,000 |
|
In 2000, uncertainties existed as to the future realization of the deferred tax asset under the criteria set forth under FASB Statement No. 109. Therefore, the Company established a valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset of $6,951,000 at December 31, 2000.
The Company paid no federal income tax during 2000 or 2001. Income taxes paid were approximately $134,000 in 1999.
The Companys investment in its foreign subsidiary is considered to be permanently invested and no provision for U.S. federal and state income taxes on these translation adjustments have been provided.
7. Operations by Industry Segment, Geographic Area and Significant Customers
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, established standards for reporting information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to stockholders. It also established standards for related disclosures about products and services, and geographic areas. Operating segments are defined as components of the enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The Company develops, manufactures, markets and sells high technology dental products, such as air abrasive equipment, lasers, curing lights and intra oral cameras. With the adoption of its new business model in February 2000, the Company utilizes two distinct sales methods for these products. Domestically, the Company sells its products direct to the consumer through its nationwide network of sales and service branch offices. Internationally, the Company continues to sell its products through regional dental distributors. The reportable segments are managed separately because selling techniques and market environments differ from direct selling versus selling through a distributor network. The remaining activities of the Company, which are reported as Other, include industrial, parts and accessories and royalty income.
31
The accounting policies of the business segments are consistent with those described in Note 1. Operating results for Domestic, substantially all of which is attributable to the United States, include the effects of the business acquisitions, as described in Note 2. The Companys Chief Operating Decision Maker evaluates segmental performance and allocates resources based on operational earnings (gross profit less selling and marketing expenses).
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Domestic |
|
$ |
8,315,022 |
|
$ |
8,724,106 |
|
$ |
14,045,796 |
|
International |
|
3,219,867 |
|
7,990,695 |
|
7,981,420 |
|
|||
|
|
$ |
11,534,889 |
|
$ |
16,714,801 |
|
$ |
22,027,216 |
|
Reconciliation of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total segment revenues |
|
$ |
11,534,889 |
|
$ |
16,714,801 |
|
$ |
22,027,216 |
|
Other |
|
3,153,797 |
|
3,187,445 |
|
2,342,311 |
|
|||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
14,688,686 |
|
$ |
19,902,246 |
|
$ |
24,369,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Operational earnings (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Domestic |
|
$ |
(397,324 |
) |
$ |
(1,815,833 |
) |
$ |
1,094,190 |
|
International |
|
705,871 |
|
3,214,002 |
|
2,843,931 |
|
|||
|
|
$ |
308,547 |
|
$ |
1,398,169 |
|
$ |
3,938,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Reconciliation of operational earnings to loss from operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total segment operational earnings |
|
$ |
308,547 |
|
$ |
1,398,169 |
|
$ |
3,938,121 |
|
Other operational earnings |
|
111,832 |
|
171,521 |
|
782,868 |
|
|||
Research & development expenses |
|
(796,424 |
) |
(966,382 |
) |
(931,189 |
) |
|||
Administrative expenses |
|
(3,561,542 |
) |
(14,024,076 |
) |
(3,902,872 |
) |
|||
Loss from operations |
|
$ |
(3,937,587 |
) |
$ |
(13,420,768 |
) |
$ |
(113,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Long lived assets (excluding deferred taxes): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Domestic |
|
$ |
2,075,082 |
|
$ |
2,370,204 |
|
$ |
2,436,122 |
|
International |
|
15,888 |
|
19,747 |
|
11,784 |
|
|||
|
|
$ |
2,090,970 |
|
$ |
2,389,951 |
|
$ |
2,447,906 |
|
Sales to Patterson Dental Company, a major domestic distributor of the Companys products, were approximately 2%, 3% and 16% of total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Sales to Denics for certain Asian and Pacific markets, primarily Japan, were approximately 9%, 21% and 19% of total revenues in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
8. Litigation and Contingencies
In July 2000, the Company filed a lawsuit in the District Court of Nueces County, Texas against Henry Schein, Inc. to recover approximately $293,000 of past due receivables plus interest and cost of collection. In September 2001, the Company settled this lawsuit out of court. Under the provisions of the settlement agreement, the terms of the settlement cannot be disclosed.
All of the litigation involving Kreativ, Inc. was settled during 1999 as previously disclosed. The Company received a $580,000 settlement from Kreativ, Inc. in the false advertising suit and received $300,000 in exchange for a paid-up license in settlement of the two patent suits. The proceeds from the false advertising suit are included in other income in the Statement of Operations and the proceeds from the patent suits are included in the license transfer fees in the Statement of Operations.
32
9. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31 |
|
June 30 |
|
September
30 |
|
December
31 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
4,495,770 |
|
$ |
3,697,468 |
|
$ |
2,605,788 |
|
$ |
3,889,660 |
|
Gross profit |
|
2,512,819 |
|
1,718,325 |
|
1,107,738 |
|
715,261 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
104,833 |
|
(806,699 |
) |
(1,209,242 |
) |
(2,067,151 |
) |
||||
Net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
$ |
(.28 |
) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31 |
|
June 30 |
|
September
30 |
|
December
31 |
|
||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
4,700,106 |
|
$ |
5,489,878 |
|
$ |
4,557,731 |
|
$ |
5,154,532 |
|
Gross profit |
|
1,955,616 |
|
3,126,379 |
|
2,589,671 |
|
1,100,202 |
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
(745,980 |
) |
138,117 |
|
(247,908 |
) |
(17,547,669 |
)(1) |
||||
Net income (loss) per share assuming dilution |
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
$ |
0.02 |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
$ |
(2.43 |
) |
(1) Includes impairment charges of $9.2 million related to intangibles associated with the air abrasion and camera product lines, a charge to increase the reserve for slow moving inventory by $.8 million, a write off of demonstration inventory of $1.2 million related to the change in the business model, and a deferred income tax valuation allowance of $5.6 million. Such adjustments were booked in the fourth quarter, as the effects of the implementation of the new business model could not be evaluated until management deemed the transition to the new business model was substantially completed.
33
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Directors
The following sets forth information with respect to the members of the Board of Directors regarding the individuals age, principal occupation, other business experience, other directorships and term of service as a director of the Company.
Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2002 |
|
Age |
|
Year First |
|
BEN J. GALLANT |
|
68 |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GARY A. CHATHAM |
|
57 |
|
1999 |
|
Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2003 |
|
Age |
|
Year First |
|
WILLIAM D.
MARONEY |
|
64 |
|
1997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BERTRAND R. WILLIAMS, SR |
|
73 |
|
1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHARLES A. NICHOLS |
|
77 |
|
1996 |
|
34
Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2004 |
|
Age |
|
Year First |
|
WAYNE A. JOHNSON, II |
|
53 |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JOHN E. VICKERS III |
|
55 |
|
1996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WILLIAM S. PARKER |
|
56 |
|
1999 |
|
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Based solely upon a review of Forms 3, 4 and 5 and amendments thereto and written representations furnished to the Company, the Companys officers, directors and ten percent owners timely filed all required reports for 2001 pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
35
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary
The following table provides a summary of compensation paid or accrued by the Company and its subsidiaries during 2001, 2000 and 1999 to or on behalf of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and each of the four other executive officers, as of December 31, 2001, who earned in excess of $100,000 in salary and bonus in 2001 (the Named Officers).
Summary Compensation Table
|
|
|
|
Annual Compensation |
|
Long Term |
|
All Other |
|
||
Name and |
|
Year |
|
Salary($) |
|
Bonus($) |
|
Securities
Underlying |
|
Compensation |
|
Ben J. Gallant |
|
2001 |
|
250,000 |
|
15,000 |
|
-0- |
|
10,629 |
|
|
2000 |
|
250,000 |
|
-0- |
|
150,000 |
|
9,709 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
225,000 |
|
10,000 |
|
37,500 |
|
8,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John E. Vickers III |
|
2001 |
|
175,000 |
|
10,000 |
|
-0- |
|
500 |
|
|
2000 |
|
175,000 |
|
-0- |
|
75,000 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
150,000 |
|
7,500 |
|
25,000 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William S. Parker |
|
2001 |
|
135,000 |
|
6,500 |
|
-0- |
|
500 |
|
|
2000 |
|
135,000 |
|
-0- |
|
100,000 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
131,625 |
|
7,500 |
|
25,000 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John A. Miller |
|
2001 |
|
148,750 |
|
6,500 |
|
50,000 |
|
-0- |
|
|
2000 |
|
135,000 |
|
-0- |
|
35,000 |
|
-0- |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
80,000 |
|
5,000 |
|
5,000 |
|
-0- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hans H. Nahme (b) |
|
2001 |
|
135,000 |
|
6,500 |
|
-0- |
|
500 |
|
|
2000 |
|
135,000 |
|
-0- |
|
35,000 |
|
500 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
68,750 |
|
7,500 |
|
5,000 |
|
-0- |
|
(a) Includes $500 401(k) contribution matching (other than for Mr. Miller) and, with respect to Mr. Gallant, $10,129 for life insurance premiums, paid during 2001.
(b) Mr. Nahme resigned from the Company on January 11, 2002.
36
Option Grants
The following table provides information with respect to options granted to the Named Officers during 2001:
Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year
|
|
Individual Grants |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
Number of |
|
% of |
|
Exercise |
|
Expiration |
|
Potential
realizable |
|
|||||
|
|
Granted (a) |
|
fiscal year |
|
price ($/sh) |
|
date |
|
5%($) |
|
10%($) |
|
|||
John A. Miller |
|
50,000 |
|
66 |
% |
$ |
0.60 |
|
12/20/2011 |
|
$ |
78,320 |
|
$ |
142,480 |
|
Ben J. Gallant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
John E. Vickers III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
William S. Parker |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Hans H. Nahme |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
(a) These options were granted December 20, 2001 under the Companys Non-Qualified and Long-Term Incentive Plan and vest at the rate of one-half on March 20, 2002 and the remaining shares on September 20, 2002, or immediately upon a change in control of the Company.
(b) Represents the value of the option at the end of its term, assuming the market price of the Common Stock appreciates at annually compounded rates of 5% and 10%. These amounts represent assumed rates of appreciation only. Actual gains, if any, will be dependent on overall market conditions and on future performance of the Common Stock. There can be no assurance that the amounts reflected in the table will be achieved.
Option Holdings
The following table provides information with respect to the unexercised options held as of the end of 2001 by the Named Officers. The Named Officers did not exercise any options during 2001.
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises In
Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR Values
Name |
|
Number of
Unexercised |
|
Value of
Unexercised |
|
||||
|
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
Ben J. Gallant |
|
65,000 |
|
160,000 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
John E. Vickers III |
|
43,333 |
|
106,667 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
William S. Parker |
|
49,584 |
|
66,666 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
John A. Miller |
|
11,667 |
|
73,333 |
|
-0- |
|
$36,500 |
|
Hans H. Nahme |
|
11,667 |
|
23,333 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(a) Value was determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to an option by the difference between the closing price of the Common Stock at year-end on The Nasdaq National Market and the option exercise price.
37
Employment Agreements
Effective August 1, 1996, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Ben J. Gallant, naming Mr. Gallant as the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and President. The employment agreement had an initial term of three years. The term of the agreement has now been extended through July 31, 2003. The employment agreement, as amended, provides for an annual base salary of $250,000, maintenance of a life insurance policy, an automobile allowance and the right to such benefits under the Companys employee benefit plans as are available to executive management. The employment agreement may be terminated at any time if Mr. Gallant commits a material criminal act, fraud, dishonesty or malfeasance with respect to the Company or his employment. In the event (i) his employment is terminated without cause, or (ii) the Company liquidates, dissolves, merges with, or transfers substantially all of its assets to a company which does not assume the Companys obligations under the employment agreement, Mr. Gallant will continue to be entitled to his base salary and health coverage through the end of the term. Mr. Gallant has agreed not to compete with the Company during his employment and for one year after termination.
Compensation of Directors
Directors who are not officers or employees of the Company are entitled to a fee of $1,000 for each Board meeting attended and are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with their attendance at meetings. In addition, such directors receive an annual option grant to purchase 312 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the market value per share on the date of grant. Such options become exercisable in equal annual installments over four years as long as the optionee remains a director and expire ten years after the grant date. In 2001, each director was granted an additional option to purchase 312 shares under the Long-Term Incentive Plan of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $0.86.
38
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the ownership of the Common Stock as of March 20, 2002, except as otherwise indicated, by each current director, each director nominee, each of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table under Executive Compensation, all current directors and executive officers as a group, and each person who is known by the Company to own beneficially 5% or more of the Companys outstanding shares of Common Stock (each, a 5% Owner).
Name (1) |
|
Number of |
|
Percent of |
|
William D. Myers |
|
1,084,714 |
(4) |
14.5 |
|
Ben J. Gallant |
|
1,006,864 |
|
13.5 |
|
Irene M. Myers |
|
549,072 |
(4) |
7.3 |
|
Ultrak, Inc. |
|
540,000 |
|
7.2 |
|
Michael F. Radner |
|
532,601 |
(5) |
7.1 |
|
Charles A. Nichols |
|
498,794 |
|
6.7 |
|
William D. Maroney |
|
411,308 |
(6) |
5.5 |
|
Wayne A. Johnson II |
|
255,621 |
(7) |
3.4 |
|
John E. Vickers III |
|
132,783 |
|
1.8 |
|
William S. Parker |
|
49,584 |
|
* |
|
John A. Miller |
|
36,667 |
|
* |
|
Hans H. Nahme |
|
11,667 |
|
* |
|
Bertrand R. Williams, Sr. |
|
10,173 |
|
* |
|
Gary Chatham |
|
7,943 |
|
* |
|
All current executive officers and directors as a group (10 persons) |
|
2,421,404 |
(8) |
32.4 |
|
* Less than one percent.
(1) The business addresses of the 5% Owners are as follows: William D. Myers and Irene M. Myers, 29877 Telegraph Road, Southfield, Michigan 48034; Ben J. Gallant, William D. Maroney and Charles A. Nichols, 5555 Bear Lane, Corpus Christi, Texas 78405; Michael F. Radner, 18860 West Ten Mile Road, Southfield, Michigan 48075; Ultrak, Inc., 1301 Waters Ridge Dr., Lewisville, Texas 75057.
(2) The column sets forth shares of Common Stock which are deemed to be beneficially owned by the persons named in the table under Rule 13d-3 of the SEC, including shares of Common Stock that may be acquired upon the exercise of stock options or warrants that are presently exercisable or become exercisable within 60 days, as follows: Ben J. Gallant 65,000 shares; William D. Myers 2,128 shares; William D. Maroney 780 shares; Charles A. Nichols 1,092 shares; Wayne A. Johnson, II 1,092 shares; John E. Vickers 43,333 shares; William S. Parker 49,584 shares; Ultrak, Inc. 540,000 shares; Bertrand R. Williams, Sr. 2,652 shares Gary Chatham 468 shares; and all current executive officers and directors as a group 56,277 shares. Each of the persons named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned by them, except as described in the following footnotes.
(3) For purposes of calculating the percentage of Common Stock beneficially owned by any person in the table, the shares issuable to such person under stock options or warrants exercisable currently or within 60 days are considered outstanding and are added to the shares of Common Stock actually outstanding.
(4) The number of shares is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13D, dated April 23, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Dr. William D. Myers and his spouse, Irene Myers. Includes 533,514 owned by Dr. Myers, 2,128 shares which Dr. Myers has the right to acquire currently or within the next 60 days, 399,072 shares of Common Stock owned jointly by Dr. and Mrs. Myers and 150,000 shares owned individually by Irene Myers.
(5) The number of shares is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13D, dated April 18, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Mr. Radner.
39
(6) Includes 316,359 shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Maroneys wife, Aimeé Maroney, as to which Mr. Maroney shares voting and dispositive power.
(7) Includes 37,975 shares of Common Stock owned by three family trusts for which Mr. Johnson is the trustee.
(8) Includes the shares described in footnotes 2 (other than shares beneficially owned by William D. Myers, and Ultrak, Inc.), 6 and 7.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Not applicable.
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) 1. Financial Statements: The following financial statements of American Medical Technologies, Inc. are included in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data:
Report of Independent Auditors |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 |
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
2. Financial Statement Schedules: The following financial statement schedule is attached to this report.
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not required, or the information is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto.
3. Exhibits: The exhibits included as part of this report are listed in the attached Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended December 31, 2001.
40
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
American Dental Technologies, Inc.
Column A |
|
Column B |
|
Column C |
|
Column D |
|
Column E |
|
Description |
|
Balance at |
|
Additions |
|
Deductions |
|
Balance |
|
Year Ended December 31, 1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance for accounts receivable |
|
175,000 |
|
13,000 |
(1) |
|
|
188,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for inventories |
|
555,000 |
|
257,000 |
(2) |
|
|
812,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for deferred taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance for accounts receivable |
|
188,000 |
|
42,000 |
(3) |
|
|
230,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for inventories |
|
812,000 |
|
873,000 |
(4) |
|
|
1,685,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for deferred taxes |
|
|
|
5,649,000 |
(5) |
|
|
5,649,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance for accounts receivable |
|
230,000 |
|
|
|
54,000 |
(6) |
176,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for inventories |
|
1,685,000 |
|
964,000 |
(7) |
|
|
2,649,000 |
|
Valuation allowance for deferred taxes |
|
5,649,000 |
|
1,302,000 |
(8) |
|
|
6,951,000 |
|
(1) Increase in accounts receivable valuation allowance.
(2) Increase in inventory valuation allowance.
(3) Increase in accounts receivable valuation allowance.
(4) Increase in inventory valuation allowance.
(5) Recording of valuation allowance.
(6) Reduction in accounts receivable allowance due to collection of reserved accounts.
(7) Increase in inventory valuation allowance.
(8) Increase in deferred tax valuation allowance.
41
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Corpus Christi, State of Texas, on the 29th day of March, 2002.
|
|
AMERICAN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ben J. Gallant |
|
|
|
Ben J. Gallant, President and CEO |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 29, 2002.
/s/ Ben J. Gallant |
|
|
|
|
Ben J. Gallant |
|
|
President, CEO, Director and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Justin W. Grubbs |
|
|
|
|
Justin W. Grubbs |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John E. Vickers III |
|
|
|
|
John E. Vickers III |
|
|
Chief Operating Officer and Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gary A. Chatham |
|
|
|
|
Gary A. Chatham |
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Wayne A. Johnson II |
|
|
|
|
Wayne A. Johnson II |
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William D. Maroney |
|
|
|
|
William D. Maroney |
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles A. Nichols |
|
|
|
|
Charles A. Nichols |
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William S. Parker |
|
|
|
|
William S. Parker |
|
|
Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Bertrand R. Williams, Sr. |
|
|
|
|
Bertrand R. Williams, Sr. |
|
|
Director |
|
42
EXHIBIT INDEX
Certain of the following exhibits have been previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such exhibits are identified by the parenthetical references following the listing of each such exhibit and are incorporated herein by reference. The Companys Commission file number is 0-19195.
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Document |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
First Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2000) |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1998) |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
Nontransferable Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated August 5, 1998, 540,000 shares (Form 8-K filed August 20, 1998) |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
Nontransferable Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated August 5, 1998, 60,000 shares (Form 8-K filed August 20, 1998) |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Line of Credit of Agreement between Bank One and American Medical Technologies, Inc. effective September 21, 2000 (Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2000) |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Revolving Business Credit Note (LIBOR Based Interest Rate) between Bank One and American Medical Technologies, Inc. effective September 21, 2000 (Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2000) |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Non-transferable Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated March 24, 1999 (Form 10-Q for quarter ended March 31, 1999) |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Non-transferable Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated March 24, 1999 (Form 10-Q for quarter ended March 31, 1999) |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Amendment to Revolving Business Credit Note (LIBOR Based Interest Rate) and Line of Credit Agreement between Bank One and American Medical Technologies, Inc. dated March 23, 2001 (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000) |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Amendment to Revolving Business Credit Note (LIBOR Based Interest Rate) and Line of Credit Agreement between Bank One and American Medical Technologies, Inc. dated June 25, 2001 (Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2001) |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Loan Agreement between ValueBank Texas and American Medical Technologies, Inc., dated October 3, 2001 (Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2001) |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
Note Agreement between U.S. Small Business Administration and American Medical Technologies, Inc., dated October 3, 2001 (Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2001) |
|
|
|
4.11 |
|
Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Assignment of Rents between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and ValueBank Texas, dated October 3, 2001 (Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2001) |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Leases and Security Agreement between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Bank One, dated November 8, 2001 (Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2001) |
|
|
|
4.13 |
|
Second Amended and Restated Forbearance Agreement between Bank One and American Medical Technologies, Inc., effective February 18, 2002 |
43
10.1* |
|
Amended and Restated Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (Registration No. 33-40140) |
|
|
|
10.2* |
|
Stock Option Plan for Employees (Registration No. 33-40140) |
|
|
|
10.3* |
|
Amended and Restated Long-Term Incentive Plan (Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 1996) |
|
|
|
10.4* |
|
Employment Agreement dated August 1, 1996 between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Ben J. Gallant (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1996) |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
License Agreement between Texas Airsonics, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Texas Airsonics, L.P. (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1996) |
|
|
|
10.6** |
|
Patent License Agreement dated October 18, 1997 between Danville Engineering, Inc. and American Medical Technologies, Inc. (Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 1997) |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
Assignment from Sunrise Technologies International, Inc. to Lares Research dated June 24, 1997 (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1997) |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
Patent License Agreement dated June 29, 1998 Prep-Technology Corp. and American Medical Technologies, Inc. (Form 10-Q for quarter ended June 30, 1998) |
|
|
|
10.9** |
|
Patent License Agreement dated as of January 21, 1999 between ESC Medical Systems, Ltd. and American Medical Technologies, Inc. (Form 10-Q for quarter ended March 31, 1999) |
|
|
|
10.10 |
|
Patent licensing agreement dated June 10, 1999 between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Kreativ, Inc. (Form 10-Q for quarter ended June 30, 1999) |
|
|
|
10.11* |
|
First Amendment, dated August 1, 1999 to Employment Agreement between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Ben J. Gallant (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999) |
|
|
|
10.12* |
|
Second Amendment, effective August 1, 2001 to Employment Agreement between American Medical Technologies, Inc. and Ben J. Gallant (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000) |
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1999) |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
Consent of Independent Auditors |
*Identifies current management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements.
**Portions of this agreement were filed separately with the Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Act of 1934 governing requests for confidential treatment of information.
44