UNITED STATES | |
---|---|
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION | |
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 | |
| |
FORM 10-Q | |
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) | |
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarter ended September 30, 2002 | |
OR | |
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE | |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to . | |
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-26489 | |
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC. | |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
Delaware | 48-1090909 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
5775 Roscoe Court | |
San Diego, California | 92123 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
(877) 445 - 4581 | |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) | |
MCM Capital Group, Inc. | |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, | |
if changed since last report) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days.
Yes [X] | No [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
Yes [ ] | No [X] |
There were 7,411,132 shares of common stock outstanding as of November 12, 2002.
Page | |||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 2 | ||||
Item 1. Financial Statements | 2 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | 2 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | 3 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 4 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | 6 | ||||
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 7 | ||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 22 | ||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 29 | ||||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 30 | ||||
PART II OTHER INFORMATION | 30 | ||||
Item 1 Legal Proceedings | 31 | ||||
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 33 | ||||
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 33 | ||||
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 33 | ||||
Item 5 Other Information | 33 | ||||
Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 33 | ||||
SIGNATURES | 35 | ||||
CERTIFICATE OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER | 36 | ||||
CERTIFICATE OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER | 37 | ||||
1
December 31, | September 30, | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 (A) |
2002 | ||||
(Unaudited) | |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ 1,412 | $ 1,229 | |||
Restricted cash (Note 6) | 3,053 | 4,005 | |||
Investment in receivable portfolios, net (Note 5) | 47,001 | 57,451 | |||
Retained interest in securitized receivables (Note 6) | 17,926 | 9,624 | |||
Property and equipment, net (Note 7) | 5,244 | 4,033 | |||
Other assets, net | 3,075 |
4,066 |
|||
Total assets | $ 77,711 |
$ 80,408 |
|||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 6) | $ 7,240 | $ 8,659 | |||
Accrued profit sharing arrangement (Note 8) | 2,378 | 9,420 | |||
Notes payable and other borrowings (Notes 3, 5, 6 and 8) | 69,215 | 52,331 | |||
Capital lease obligations | 1,236 |
500 |
|||
Total liabilities | 80,069 |
70,910 |
|||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) | |||||
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Notes 2, 3 and 12) | |||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, | |||||
zero shares and 1,000,000 shares issued and | |||||
outstanding at December 31, 2001 and September 30,2002 | |||||
respectively | | 10 | |||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, | |||||
and 7,161,132 shares and 7,411,132 shares issued and outstanding at | |||||
December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, respectively | 72 | 74 | |||
Additional paid in capital | 22,111 | 31,479 | |||
Accumulated deficit | (25,737 | ) | (22,604 | ) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,196 |
539 |
|||
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) | (2,358) |
9,498 |
|||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) | $ 77,711 |
$ 80,408 |
|||
(A)
Derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31,
2001.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
2
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
2002 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||
Income from portfolio receivables (Note 5) | $ 10,354 | $ 21,931 | $ 20,892 | $ 55,164 | ||||||
Income from retained interest (Note 6) | 2,223 | 1,331 | 7,530 | 4,549 | ||||||
Servicing fees and related income (Note 11) | 992 |
1,144 |
4,265 |
3,019 |
||||||
Total revenues | 13,569 |
24,406 |
32,687 |
62,732 |
||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 6,467 | 8,820 | 19,850 | 26,022 | ||||||
Other operating expenses | 2,852 | 4,648 | 7,268 | 12,441 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 1,464 | 1,919 | 4,181 | 4,914 | ||||||
Provision for portfolio losses | | 492 | | 492 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 593 |
623 |
1,735 |
1,815 |
||||||
Total operating expenses | 11,376 |
16,502 |
33,034 |
45,684 |
||||||
Income (Loss) before other income and | ||||||||||
expense and income taxes | 2,193 | 7,904 | (347 | ) | 17,048 | |||||
Other income and expense | ||||||||||
Interest expense | (3,153 | ) | (5,272 | ) | (7,703 | ) | (13,285 | ) | ||
Other income | 187 |
16 |
269 |
173 |
||||||
Income (Loss) before income taxes | (773 | ) | 2,648 | (7,781 | ) | 3,936 | ||||
Income tax provision | (272) |
(127) |
(887) |
(490) |
||||||
Net Income (Loss) | (1,045 | ) | 2,521 | (8,668 | ) | 3,446 | ||||
Preferred Dividends (Note 3) | |
(128) |
|
(313) |
||||||
Net Income (Loss) available to | ||||||||||
Common Stockholders | ($ 1,045) |
$ 2,393 |
($ 8,668) |
$ 3,133 |
||||||
Earnings (Loss) per share (Note 10) | ||||||||||
Basic | ($ 0.15) |
$ 0.32 |
($ 1.21) |
$ 0.43 |
||||||
Diluted | ($ 0.15) |
$ 0.14 |
($ 1.21) |
$ 0.22 |
||||||
Shares used for computation | ||||||||||
Basic | 7,161 |
7,411 |
7,161 |
7,311 |
||||||
Diluted | 7,161 |
17,841 |
7,161 |
15,911 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
Nine Months Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, | |||||
2001 | 2002 | ||||
(Unaudited, in thousands) | |||||
Operating Activities | |||||
Gross collections | $ 57,697 | $ 108,359 | |||
Less: Amounts collected on behalf of third parties (Note 11) | (9,126) | (8,636) | |||
Less: Amounts applied to principal on receivable portfolios | (10,503) | (32,916) | |||
Less: Amounts applied to principal of Securitization 98-1 | (2,272) | (7,096) | |||
Servicing fees | 4,265 | 3,020 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||
Salaries and employee benefits | (20,229) | (24,833) | |||
Other operating expenses | (5,072) | (6,246) | |||
Collection legal expense | (3,352) | (6,919) | |||
General and administrative | (4,943) | (5,154) | |||
Interest payments | (3,741) | (5,170) | |||
Other income and expense | 280 | 173 | |||
Increase in restricted cash | (594) |
(952) |
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 2,410 |
13,630 |
|||
Investing Activities | |||||
Putbacks of receivable portfolios | 940 | 766 | |||
Purchases of receivable portfolios | (29,526) | (44,625) | |||
Collections applied to principal of receivable portfolios | 10,503 | 32,916 | |||
Collections applied to principal of Securitization 98-1 | 2,272 | 7,096 | |||
Purchases of property and equipment | (313) | (604) | |||
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment | 52 |
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities | (16,072) |
(4,451) |
|||
Financing Activities | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants (Note 8) | | 2 | |||
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock, net (Note 3) | | 4,588 | |||
Payment of dividends | | (250) | |||
Proceeds from notes payable and other borrowings | 28,290 | 39,310 | |||
Repayment of notes payable and other borrowings | (14,060) | (52,122) | |||
Capitalized loan costs relating to finance arrangement | (94) | (154) | |||
Repayment of capital lease obligations | (751) |
(736) |
|||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 13,385 |
(9,362) |
|||
Net decrease in cash | (277) | (183) | |||
Cash at beginning of period | 888 |
1,412 |
|||
Cash at end of period | $ 611 |
$ 1,229 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
Nine Months Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, | |||||
2001 | 2002 | ||||
(Unaudited, in thousands) | |||||
Net Income (loss) | $ (8,668) | $ 3,446 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash | |||||
provided by operating activities: | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,735 | 1,815 | |||
Amortization of loan costs and debt discount | 1,181 | 654 | |||
Gain on sales of property and equipment | (3) | | |||
Deferred income tax expense | 887 | 490 | |||
Increase in income on portfolio receivables | 479 | | |||
Increase in provision for portfolio losses | | 492 | |||
Increase in income on retained interest | 6,069 | 419 | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||
Increase in restricted cash | (594) | (952) | |||
Increase in other assets | (1,200) | (1,364) | |||
Note payable issued in lieu of interest payment | 1,308 | | |||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 33 | 1,589 | |||
Increase in accrued profit sharing arrangement | 1,183 |
7,041 |
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ 2,410 |
$ 13,630 |
|||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Additional | Other | ||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||
Shares |
Par |
Shares |
Par |
Capital |
Deficit |
Income |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 | | $ | 7,161 | $ 72 | $22,111 | $ (25,737) | $ 1,196 | $(2,358) | |||||||||
Net Income | | | | | | 3,446 | | 3,446 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||
loss - decrease in | |||||||||||||||||
unrealized gain (Note9) | | | | | | | (657) | (657) |
|||||||||
Comprehensive income | 2,789 | ||||||||||||||||
Net proceeds from | |||||||||||||||||
issuance of preferred | |||||||||||||||||
stock (Note 3) | 1,000 | 10 | | | 4,578 | | | 4,588 | |||||||||
Preferred dividends (Note 3) | | | | | | (313) | | (313) | |||||||||
Forgiveness of debt, | |||||||||||||||||
net (Note 3) | | | | | 4,665 | | | 4,665 | |||||||||
Common stock warrants | |||||||||||||||||
(Note 8) | | |
| |
250 | |
2 | |
125 | |
| |
|
|
127 |
| |
Balance at September 30, 2002 | 1,000 | |
$ 10 | |
7,411 | |
$ 74 | |
$ 31,479 | |
$ (22,604) | |
$ 539 |
|
$ 9,498 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
Note 1 Basis
of Presentation
Encore Capital Group, Inc. (Encore or the Company),
previously known as MCM Capital Group, Inc., is a financial services company
specializing in the purchase, collection, restructuring, resale and securitization of
receivable portfolios acquired at deep discounts. The Company is a Delaware holding
company whose principal assets are its investments in its wholly-owned subsidiaries,
Midland Credit Management, Inc. (Midland Credit), Midland Funding 98-A
Corporation, Midland Receivables 99-1 Corporation, Midland Acquisition Corporation, and
MRC Receivables Corporation (MRC) (collectively referred to herein as the
Company). Encore also has a wholly-owned subsidiary, Midland Receivables
98-1 Corporation, which is not consolidated. The receivable portfolios consist primarily
of charged-off domestic consumer credit card receivables purchased from national
financial institutions, major retail credit corporations, and resellers of such
portfolios. Acquisitions of receivable portfolios are financed by operations and by
borrowings from third parties.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In the opinion of the Company, however, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Companys financial position as of September 30, 2002, its results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2002, and its cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively. The results of operations of the Company for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 may not be indicative of future results. These condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Note 2 Liquidity
The
Company incurred net losses totaling $10.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The Company also had a stockholders deficit totaling $2.4 million at December 31,
2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company realized net income of
$3.4 million and, after taking into consideration the forgiveness of certain debt and
the issuance of new equity occurring during the first quarter, stockholders equity
increased to $9.5 million at September 30, 2002. The Company experienced positive cash
flow from operations during 2001 and for the first nine months of 2002 and achieved
positive net income during the first three quarters of 2002. The Company believes that
there is sufficient liquidity, given its expectation of positive cash flow from
operations, the transactions that occurred in February of 2002 (see Note 3), the
availability under the Revolving Line of Credit (see Note 8) and Secured Financing
Facility (see Note 8), to fund operations for at least the next 12 months. However,
there can be no assurances that the Company will successfully sustain profitable
operations, continue to generate positive cash flow from operations, and satisfy its
covenants relating to debt financings (see Part II Other Information).
7
If the Company is unable to achieve its plans, continue to satisfy the debt covenants, and/or is removed as servicer of the Warehouse Facility and Securitization 99-1 financings (see Note 6) or the Secured Financing Facility, it may need to: (i) sell certain of the receivable portfolios for cash, (ii) raise additional funds through capital or debt offerings, which may not be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all, (iii) reduce the number of employees or overall scope of operations, (iv) reduce future capital expenditures, (v) cease the purchasing of additional portfolio receivables, or under the worst of circumstances, (vi) pursue strategic alternatives such as a sale, merger, or recapitalization of Encore or seek protection under reorganization, insolvency or similar laws.
Note 3 Sale
of Preferred Stock and Debt Forgiveness
On February 22, 2002, certain existing
stockholders and their affiliates (the Purchasers) made an additional $5.0
million investment in Encore Capital Group, Inc. Immediately prior to such investment,
the Purchasers beneficially owned in excess of 50% of the Companys common stock on
a collective basis. In a related transaction, one of the Companys principal
lenders, ING Capital LLC (ING), forgave $5.3 million of outstanding debt and
reduced its warrant position by 200,000 warrants. The debt forgiveness was recorded as
additional paid-in capital within stockholders equity, net of the debt discount
related to the warrants cancelled and deferred loan costs. These two transactions
increased the Companys net worth by $9.3 million.
The Purchasers purchased 1,000,000 shares of the Companys Series A Senior Cumulative Participating Convertible Preferred Stock (the Series A Preferred Stock) at a price of $5.00 per share for $5.0 million in cash less $0.4 million of costs associated with the issuance. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder, at any time, into 10 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $0.50 per share of common stock, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. The Series A Preferred Stock has a cumulative dividend, payable semi-annually. Until February 15, 2004, dividends are payable in cash and/or additional Series A Preferred Stock, at the Companys option, at the rate of 10.0% per annum. Thereafter, dividends will be payable only in cash, at a rate of 10.0% per annum. The dividend payable on August 15, 2002 was paid in cash. The dividend rate increases to 15.0% per annum in the event of a qualified public offering, a change of control (each as defined) or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company. In the event dividends are not declared or paid, the dividends will accumulate on a compounded basis. The Series A Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference equal to the sum of the stated value of the Series A Preferred Stock ($5.0 million in the aggregate) plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and a participation payment equal to shares of common stock at the conversion price and/or such other consideration that would be payable to holders of the Series A Preferred Stock if their shares had been converted into shares of the Companys common stock immediately prior to the liquidation event.
8
The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to the common stock and any other junior securities with respect to the payment of dividends and liquidating distributions. The Company is prohibited from issuing any capital stock that ranks senior to the Series A Preferred Stock without the consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
Upon the occurrence of a qualified public offering, a change in control, or a sale of the Company, the Company may, by decision of the then independent members of the Board of Directors, redeem the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock in whole, but not in part, at an aggregate redemption price equal to the $5.0 million liquidation preference, plus dividends, as described above, plus the participation payment.
The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on an as converted basis with the holders of the common stock as a single class and have the right to vote as a class on certain specified matters. In the event that the Company fails to pay dividends for either two consecutive semi-annual periods or any four semi-annual periods, the Purchasers are entitled to designate two directors to serve on the Companys Board of Directors for as long as at least 10% of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding. The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock also have been granted registration rights in respect of the common stock underlying the Series A Preferred Stock.
As a result of the investment by the Purchasers and the recent amendment of the agreements relating to the Warehouse facility and Securitization 99-1 (see Note 6), which was a condition to an amendment by ING of the Companys Senior Note note purchase agreement, the Company believes that it is in compliance with the covenants under all of its credit agreements.
The investment by the Purchasers was approved by the Companys board of directors, following the recommendation of a special committee consisting of the Companys independent director formed specifically for the purpose of evaluating and considering the transaction. The special committee was advised by an independent financial advisor and by independent legal counsel.
9
Note 4 New
Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, Accounting
for Asset Retirement Obligations, which requires that the fair value of a
liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is
incurred with the associated asset retirement costs being capitalized as a part of the
carrying amount of the long-lived asset. SFAS No. 143 also includes disclosure
requirements that provide a description of asset retirement obligations and
reconciliation of changes in the components of those obligations. The statement is
effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company does not expect
the adoption of SFAS No. 143 to have a material effect on the Companys
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which addresses accounting and financial reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. This standard was effective for the Companys consolidated financial statements beginning January 1, 2002. The implementation of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS No. 145 rescinded three previously issued statements and amended SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases. The statement provides reporting standards for debt extinguishments and provides accounting standards for certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions. The statement is effective for certain lease transactions occurring after May 15, 2002 and all other provisions of the statement shall be effective for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. The implementation of SFAS No. 145 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, which updates accounting and reporting standards for personnel and operational restructurings. The Company will be required to adopt SFAS No. 146 for exit, disposal or other restructuring activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002, with early application encouraged. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 146 to have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions, which provides guidance on the accounting for the acquisition of a financial institution. The statement is effective October 1, 2002. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 147 to have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
10
Note 5 Investment
in Receivable Portfolios
The Company accounts for its investment in receivable
portfolios on either the accrual basis or cost recovery method of
accounting in accordance with the provisions of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (AICPA) Practice Bulletin 6, Amortization of
Discounts on Certain Acquired Loans. Static pools are established with
accounts having similar attributes, based on the specific purchases and timing of
acquisition. The discount (i.e., the difference between the cost of each static pool and
the related aggregate contractual receivable balance) is not recorded because the
Company expects to collect a relatively small percentage of each static pools
contractual receivable balance. As a result, each static pool is recorded at cost at the
time of acquisition.
The Company accounts for each static pool as a unit throughout the economic life of the pool (similar to one loan) for recognition of income from receivable portfolios, for collections applied to the principal of receivable portfolios and for provision for loss or impairment. Income from receivable portfolios is based on the effective interest rate determined for each pool. The effective interest rate is calculated from each pools original cost basis; the timing and amounts of actual cash received; and anticipated future cash flow projection for each pool. The effective interest rate is adjusted prospectively based on historic accrued income and collections applied to principal. All pools are reviewed once each quarter and adjusted as necessary.
The Company monitors impairment of receivable portfolios by comparing total projected future cash flows of each portfolio with each portfolios carrying value. Once each quarter, management evaluates the carrying value of receivable portfolios for impairment based on current cash flow assumptions. Provisions for impairment losses are charged to earnings when it is determined that the investment in a receivable portfolio is greater than the related estimates of total probable future collections. Additionally, if the amount and timing of future collections are not reasonably estimable, the Company accounts for those portfolios on the cost recovery method. The Company recorded impairment charges of $0.5 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2002.
In 2000, the Company determined that twenty-two of its receivable portfolios acquired during 1999 and 2000 were impaired and recorded related impairment charges of $20.9 million against the carrying value of those portfolios. Effective July 1, 2001, all portfolios that were previously impaired and that still had carrying values were returned to accrual status. Effective October 1, 2001, one of the portfolios returned to accrual status retroactive to July 1, 2001 and an additional seven portfolios, with carrying values aggregating $1.5 million at December 31, 2001, were changed to the cost recovery method as the Company deemed the pattern of collections to be unpredictable, making it not feasible to reasonably estimate the amount and timing of future collections. Effective July 2002, one portfolio was changed to the cost recovery method for the same reasons discussed above. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, $2.1 million of income was recognized for those portfolios returned to accrual status.
11
For those portfolios on non-accrual status, when collections exceed the remaining net book value of the related individual portfolios, such excess collections are recorded as income. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, approximately $3.9 million was recognized as income pertaining to collections on portfolios on which the related net book value has been fully recovered. This compares to $4.5 million recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
The following table summarizes the changes in the balance of the investment in receivable portfolios during the following periods (in thousands):
Year Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 25,969 | $ | 47,001 | |||||
Purchase of receivable portfolios | 39,030 | 44,625 | |||||||
Collections applied to receivable portfolios | (45,305) | (84,912) | |||||||
Provision for portfolio losses | | (492) | |||||||
Revenue accreted on receivable portfolios | 27,307 | 51,229 | |||||||
Balance at end of period | $ | 47,001 | $ | 57,451 | |||||
Note 6 Securitization
of Receivable Portfolios
On September 11, 2000, Midland Receivables 98-1 Corporation,
a bankruptcy-remote, special-purpose subsidiary of Midland Credit, repaid non-recourse
notes originally issued in the principal amount of $33.0 million in 1998.
The retained interest was originally recorded at fair value, with the difference between fair value and cost basis recorded as unrealized gain and included in accumulated other comprehensive income as a component of stockholders equity. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Consensus No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased and Retained Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets, the retained interest is carried at cost; is increased by interest accretion based on estimated future cash receipts; is decreased by actual cash collections; and the unrealized gain is amortized using an effective interest method. The retained interest is estimated to yield an annual return of approximately 44% based on estimated net cash flows derived from both historical and projected collections. The income accrued on the retained interest was $7.5 million and $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively.
12
Once each quarter, the Company monitors the retained interest for impairment based on discounted anticipated future cash flows of the underlying receivables compared to the current carrying value (original cost basis adjusted for unpaid accrued interest and principal pay downs) of the retained interest. The discount rate is based on a rate of return, adjusted for specific risk factors that would be expected by an unrelated investor in a similar stream of cash flows. Provisions for losses are charged to earnings when it is determined that the retained interests carrying value is greater than the present value of expected future cash flows. No provision for losses was recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, and 2001, respectively.
The following summarizes the changes in the balance of the investment in retained interest for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 (in thousands):
Amortized | Unrealized | Carrying | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cost | Gain | Value | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 | $ | 15,929 | $ | 1,997 | $ | 17,926 | ||||||
Interest accrued | 4,549 | | 4,549 | |||||||||
Payments received | (11,646) | | (11,646) | |||||||||
Amortization of unrealized gain | |
(1,205) |
(1,205) |
|||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2002 | $ | 8,832 | $ | 792 | $ | 9,624 | ||||||
1999
Warehouse and 1999 Securitization Financing
On March 31, 1999, the Company, through
Midland Funding 98-A Corporation, a bankruptcy remote, special purpose subsidiary,
entered into a $35.0 million securitized receivables acquisition facility or Warehouse
facility, structured as a term loan with a final payment due date of December 15,
2004. As of September 30, 2002, the balance outstanding under this facility amounts to
$6.0 million. The facility earns interest at 1.17% plus the one-week London interbank
offered rate (LIBOR) or 3.0% per annum at September 30, 2002. On January 18,
2000, Midland Receivables 99-1 Corporation, a bankruptcy remote, special purpose
subsidiary of Midland Credit, issued securitized non-recourse notes in the amount of
$28.9 million, bearing interest at 10% per annum (Securitization 99-1). The
outstanding balance under this facility is $7.8 million at September 30, 2002. The
Warehouse facility and Securitization 99-1 are collateralized and cross-collateralized
by certain charged-off receivables with an aggregate carrying amount of approximately
$7.3 million and a cash reserve and collection accounts of $1.8 million at September 30,
2002, and, in addition, are insured through a financial guaranty insurance policy. This
insurance policy requires the payment of base premiums on a monthly basis and a deferred
premium due at debt maturity. The deferred premiums totaled $1.1 million and $1.7
million at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively. The deferred premiums are included
in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of financial condition. Both the Warehouse facility and Securitization 99-1
have been accounted for as financing transactions.
13
Effective September 30, 2002, the Company entered into amendments to both the Warehouse facility and Securitization 99-1 agreements. As amended, these agreements provide, among other things, that the Company must (i) maintain on a consolidated basis a minimum net worth of $5.0 million, (ii) be reappointed as servicer by the note insurer every six months subsequent to April 30, 2003, and (iii) adhere to a collection covenant which compares the actual note balances to an agreed upon schedule at the end of each six-month interval. If the actual balances were to exceed the agreed upon amounts, this would constitute an event of servicer default and could result in the Companys removal as servicer. As of September 30, 2002, the Company is in compliance with the agreements, as amended.
Income related to the Warehouse facility and Securitization 99-1 is being recognized over the estimated lives of the securitized receivables and both the receivables and the corresponding debt remain on the Companys consolidated balance sheet. The assets pledged, together with their associated cash flows, would not be available to satisfy claims of the Companys general creditors.
Note 7 Property and Equipment
The following is a summary of the components of property and equipment (in thousands):
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | 2002 | |||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,185 | ||||
Computer equipment and software | 7,852 | 8,403 | ||||||
Telephone equipment | 1,652 | 1,652 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements | 279 |
318 |
||||||
10,954 | 11,558 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (5,710 | ) | (7,525 | ) | ||||
$ | 5,244 | $ | 4,033 | |||||
14
Note 8 Notes Payable and Other Borrowings
The Company is obligated under borrowings as follows (in thousands):
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | 2002 | |||||||||
Secured financing facility, at Prime Rate plus 2.85%, | ||||||||||
7.60% at September 30, 2002, due various dates through | ||||||||||
December 31, 2004 (Note 5) | $ | 23,291 | $ | 24,563 | ||||||
Notes payable, Securitization 99-1, 10%, | ||||||||||
due December 15, 2004 (Note 6) | 12,436 | 7,789 | ||||||||
Revolving line of credit at the Prime Rate, | ||||||||||
4.75% at September 30, 2002, due April 15, 2003 | 14,729 | 7,469 | ||||||||
Warehouse facility, LIBOR plus 1.17%, | ||||||||||
3.00% at September 30, 2002 due December 15, 2004 (Note 6) | 8,211 | 6,033 | ||||||||
Senior notes, 6%, due January 15, 2007 (Note 3) | 10,000 | 7,250 | ||||||||
Payment-in-kind notes, 12%, due July 1, 2005 (Note 3) | 1,921 | | ||||||||
70,588 | 53,104 | |||||||||
Less: Unamortized debt discount | (1,373) | (773) | ||||||||
$ | 69,215 | $ | 52,331 | |||||||
Revolving
Line of Credit
The Company entered into the Sixth Amended and Restated Promissory
Note effective March 22, 2002 to renew the Companys revolving line of credit. The
$15.0 million revolving line of credit carries interest at the Prime Rate and matures on
April 15, 2003. Certain stockholders of Encore, including Triarc Companies, Inc. (Triarc),
have guaranteed this unsecured revolving line of credit. Triarc has a $15.0 million
interest-bearing deposit in a custodial account at the financial institution providing
the revolving credit facility. Such deposit under the guarantees of the revolving
credit borrowings is subject to set off under certain circumstances if the parties to
the guarantees of the revolving credit borrowings and related agreements fail to perform
their obligations there under. At September 30, 2001 and 2002, the Company had available
unused lines of credit in the amount of $0.5 million and $7.5 million, respectively.
Senior
Notes
In January 2000, the Company obtained additional financing through the
issuance of $10.0 million principal amount senior notes to an institutional investor.
The notes are unsecured obligations of the Company but are guaranteed by Midland Credit
and Triarc. In connection with the issuance of the notes, the Company issued warrants to
the note holders and Triarc to acquire up to an aggregate of 528,571 shares of common
stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. In addition, the notes
require semiannual interest payments on January 15 and July 15; however, during the
first two years the notes were outstanding, interest was paid-in-kind through issuance
of additional 12% Senior Notes. On February 22, 2002, the institutional investor
forgave $5.3 million of outstanding debt, consisting of a $2.8 million reduction in the
original note balance, the forgiveness of $1.9 million in Payment-in-Kind Notes, and the
forgiveness of $0.6 million in interest accrued through December 31, 2001, and reduced
its warrant position by 200,000 warrants (see Note 3). Furthermore, the terms of the
Senior Notes and Payment-in-Kind Notes were revised. The Senior Notes now bear interest
at 6% per annum until July 15, 2003, and 8% per annum from July 16, 2003 to January 15,
2007, when the entire unpaid amount is due. The Senior Notes require semi-annual
interest payments on January 15 and July 15. At the Companys option, interest due
through July 2003 may be repaid with Payment-in-Kind Notes. Such notes would accrue
interest at 6% per annum through July 15, 2003 and 8% per annum thereafter and would be
due July 1, 2005. The Company elected to make the first payment in cash.
15
Secured
Financing Facility
On December 20, 2000, MRC Receivables Corporation, a
wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote, special-purpose entity, entered into a $75 million
secured financing facility (the Secured Financing Facility), which expires
on December 31, 2004. The Secured Financing Facility generally provides for a 90%
advance rate with respect to each qualified receivable portfolio purchased. Interest
accrues at the prime rate plus 2.85% per annum and is payable weekly. Once the
outstanding balance under this facility exceeds $25 million, the floating rate margin
reduces by 1% on the amounts in excess of $25 million. Notes to be issued under the
facility are collateralized by the charged-off receivables that are purchased with the
proceeds from this financing arrangement. Each note has a maturity date not to exceed 27
months after the borrowing date. Once the notes are repaid and the Company has been
repaid its investment, the Company and the lender share remaining cash flows from the
receivable portfolios. As of September 30, 2002, the Company purchased portfolios with a
face value of $3.7 billion at a price of approximately $83.6 million and has recorded
approximately $9.4 million in contingent interest relating to the remaining cash flow
sharing agreement. The Secured Financing Facility is collateralized by certain charged
off receivables with an aggregate carrying amount of $48.7 million and a collection
account of $1.1 million at September 30, 2002. The assets pledged under this financing
facility, together with their associated cash flows, would not be available to satisfy
claims of general creditors of the Company.
In conjunction with the Secured Financing Facility, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 621,576 shares of Encores common stock at $1.00 per share subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Of the warrants issued, 155,394 were exercisable immediately, and the remaining warrants become exercisable in three equal tranches triggered at the time the Company has drawn an aggregate of $22.5 million, $45.0 million and $67.5 million against the facility, respectively. The first tranche was triggered during 2001, the second tranche was triggered in the first quarter of 2002, and the final tranche was triggered in the third quarter of 2002, thus warrants representing 310,788, and 621,576 shares of the Companys common stock were exercisable under this facility at December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, respectively. The warrants that became exercisable during 2001 were valued at $0.1 million, as were the warrants issued during 2002, and were recorded as deferred loan costs in other assets, and as a component of stockholders equity (deficit).
16
Stand-by
Line of Credit
Effective October 31, 2000, the Company executed an agreement with
certain of its affiliates for a $2.0 million stand-by working capital line of credit
secured by substantially all of the Companys assets and those of its subsidiaries.
In connection with this agreement, the lenders received 250,000 warrants to acquire the
Companys common stock at $0.01 per share. As of December 31, 2001, when the
stand-by line expired, no indebtedness existed. The fair value of the warrants, $0.1
million, was accounted for by recording deferred loan costs with an offset to additional
paid-in capital as a component of stockholders equity. All 250,000 warrants were
exercised on April 16, 2002.
Note 9 Comprehensive
Gain & Loss
The changes in unrealized gains included in the Companys
comprehensive loss for 2001 and comprehensive income for 2002 relate to the 1998
Securitization discussed in Note 6, and the non-qualified deferred compensation plan
discussed in Note 11. The change in the fair value of the 1998 Securitization is
recorded as a component of other comprehensive income, net of related deferred income
tax impact.
During March of 2002, the Company initiated a non-qualified deferred compensation plan for its senior management team. An unrealized gain associated with the increase in the net asset value of the plan has been recorded as a component of comprehensive income.
The components of comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
September 30, | September 30, | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | 2002 | ||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ (8,668) | $ 3,446 | |||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||
Increase in unrealized gain on | |||||
non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets | | 65 | |||
Other comprehensive loss: | |||||
Decrease in unrealized gain on | |||||
"Available for sale" investments, net of tax | (1,329) |
(722) |
|||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | $ (9,997) |
$ 2,789 |
Note 10
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net
earnings (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share are
computed similar to basic earnings (loss) per share while giving effect to all potential
dilutive common stock equivalents that were outstanding during the period.
17
The following is a reconciliation from basic earnings (loss) per share to diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2002 respectively (in thousands, except for earnings per share):
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, 2001 | September 30, 2002 | ||||||||
Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $(1,045) | $(1,045) | $ 2,521 | $ 2,521 | |||||
Preferred dividends | | | (128) | | |||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $(1,045) | $(1,045) | $ 2,393 | $ 2,521 | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 7,161 | 7,161 | 7,411 | 17,841 | |||||
Earnings (loss) per share | $ (0.15) |
$ (0.15) |
$ 0.32 |
$ 0.14 |
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, 2001 | September 30, 2002 | ||||||||
Basic | Diluted | Basic | Diluted | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $(8,668) | $(8,668) | $ 3,446 | $ 3,446 | |||||
Preferred dividends | | | (313) | | |||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $(8,668) | $(8,668) | $ 3,133 | $ 3,446 | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 7,161 | 7,161 | 7,311 | 15,911 | |||||
Earnings (loss) per share | $ (1.21) |
$ (1.21) |
$ 0.43 |
$ 0.22 |
In 2001, due to antidilutive effect arising from the loss from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, all common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, 985,000 stock options and 621,576 stock warrants were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share due to their antidilutive effect.
18
Note 11 Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) and comparable state statutes may
result in class action lawsuits, which can be material to the Companys business
due to the remedies available under these statutes, including punitive damages.
In February 2001, in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, County of Maricopa, our subsidiary Midland Credit Management, Inc. and two of its wholly owned subsidiaries, Midland Funding 98-A Corporation and Midland Receivables 99-1 Corporation, filed a lawsuit against MBNA America Bank, NA (MBNA). The Company has alleged, among other things, fraud, fraudulent inducement, breach of contract and negligent misrepresentation arising out of the acquisition of charged-off receivables purchased from MBNA between September 1999 and February 2000. The Company is seeking compensatory damages in excess of $20.0 million plus treble and punitive damages. MBNA has filed a response to this lawsuit denying their liability and counterclaimed for its attorneys fees and for indemnification for any amount the Company may be awarded from MBNA. The counterclaim was dismissed in April 2002. Any recoveries, net of attorney fees and other related costs, will first be paid to the note holders of the Warehouse facility and the Securitization 99-1 financing, and then any remaining amounts to Midland Credit.
On May 28, 2002, a complaint was filed by plaintiff Lana Waldon in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas against the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary Midland Credit Management, Inc. and an unaffiliated financial institution, in which the plaintiff purports to assert a claim for alleged violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Texas Debt Collection Act and the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act on behalf of a class of Texas residents allegedly similarly situated. Generally, the complaint alleges that mailings related to a credit card balance transfer program are deceptive and misleading. The complaint seeks actual, statutory and treble damages in an amount to be determined, together with pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys fees, and preliminary and permanent injunctions enjoining defendants from making offers or distributing materials substantially similar to the mailings that are the subject of the complaint, plus certain other relief. The defendants have filed motions to dismiss but no hearing on the motions has been scheduled. No motion for class certification has yet been filed.
There are a number of additional lawsuits or claims pending or threatened against the Company. In general, these lawsuits or claims have arisen in the ordinary course of business and involve claims for actual damages arising from alleged misconduct of the Companys employees or alleged improper reporting of credit information by the Company. Although litigation is inherently uncertain, based on past experience, the information currently available, and the possible availability of insurance and/or indemnification from originating institutions in some cases, management of the Company does not believe that the pending and threatening litigation or claims will have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. However, management is not currently in a position to determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations in any future reporting period.
19
The Company does not believe that contingencies for ordinary routine claims, litigation and administrative proceedings and investigations incidental to its business will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Leases
The
Company is party to various operating and capital leases with respect to its facilities
and equipment. Please refer to the Companys consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for discussion of
these leases. Effective October 1, 2002, the Company reached agreement to extend the
lease on its Phoenix operations until September 30, 2008 with two options to extend the
lease for an additional five years at a reduced rate of base rent.
Sales of
Purchased Receivables
As an alternative to collection, the Company may elect to
sell certain purchased receivables. The sales agreements generally provide the
purchaser a right to put-back any purchased receivable that does not meet certain
criteria, as defined. The Company has agreed to a hold-back reserve for put-back claims
amounting to $0.3 million as of September 30, 2002 in its condensed consolidated
unaudited financial statements as management believes, based on historical experience,
that this obligation is de minimis.
Third
Party Service Agreement
The Company services a pool of charged-off consumer
accounts on behalf of an unrelated third party. The agreement is cancelable upon written
notice. The Company receives a service fee, as defined, for its collections that totaled
$4.3 million and $3.0 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and
2002, respectively. The service fee recognized during the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2001 includes a non-recurring fee totaling $0.8 million which relates to
the Companys assistance with the sale of a component of the pool it services. The
Company is currently engaged in discussions with the owner of the pool to either buy the
pool; continue servicing the portfolio at an increased servicing rate; or to return all
exhausted receivables to the owner. The Company already anticipates a decreasing stream
of service fee income related to these receivables, however, if the Company were to
return the exhausted receivables to the owner, future service income would decline at an
accelerated rate.
20
Employment
Agreements
In March 2002, the Company entered into two employment agreements with
executive officers. Such agreements generally provided for one-year terms and base
compensation aggregating $0.6 million per annum, plus incentive compensation, as
defined. The agreements provide for severance payments over periods between one year and
one and a half years upon termination without cause, as defined. During the second
quarter of 2002, the Company reached agreement on severance matters with a former
officer. In connection therewith, the Company paid $0.5 million for release of all
claims and liability.
Deferred
Compensation
Effective March 1, 2002, the Company adopted a non-qualified
deferred compensation plan for its senior management. This plan permits deferral of a
portion of compensation until a specified period of time. As of September 30, 2002, both
the current vested liability and the plan assets were $0.4 million and are included in
the Companys balance sheet in accrued liabilities and other assets, respectively.
The use of plan assets is legally restricted to distributions to participants or
creditors in the event of bankruptcy.
Note 12
Employee Stock Options
In January 2002, the Companys board of directors
approved issuance of stock options for key personnel to purchase a total of 161,000
shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise price of thirty-five cents per
share. The options vest over three years with the first vesting date in January 2003. In
July 2002, the Companys board of directors approved issuance of stock options to a
key personnel to purchase 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock at an
exercise price of fifty-one cents per share. The options vest over three years with the
first vesting date in June 2003. These options were issued in conjunction with the
cancellation of 50,000 stock options previously issued to a key personnel who has
separated from the Company. In September 2002, the Companys board of directors
approved issuance of stock options for certain executive officers of the Company to
purchase a total of 624,999 shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise
price of fifty-one cents per share. The options vest upon the earlier of (i) an
acquisition at a price in excess of $5.00 per share by any party of 60% or more of the
Companys common and preferred stock (on an as converted and fully diluted basis)
other than by the Companys current major institutional investors or any affiliate
thereof, (ii) the completion of one or more secondary public offerings at a price in
excess of $5.00 per share by all Encore shareholders owning more than 10% of the Companys
common and preferred stock (on an as converted basis and fully diluted basis) as of the
date the Restated and Amended 1999 Equity Participation Plan was approved by Encore
shareholders, of more than one half of each of their then current equity ownership
interest (on an as converted and fully diluted basis) as of the effective date of the
registration statement, (iii) five years from the date of grant, or (iv) such other
events determined by the Board of Directors.
21
Introduction
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Encore Capital Group, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2001 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A general description of the Companys industry and a discussion of recent trends affecting that industry are contained therein. Certain statements under this caption may constitute forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Reform Act). Such forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements express or implied by such forward-looking statements. For those statements the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. See Part II-Other Information.
Results of Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenues
Total
revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 were $62.7 million compared to
total revenues of $32.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, an
increase of $30.0 million or 92%. This reflects an increase of $34.3 million or 164% in
income from receivable portfolios to $55.2 million earned for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002 from $20.9 million earned for the nine months ended September 30,
2001. Included herein was the recognition of $0.6 million in portfolio sales for the
nine months ended September 30, 2002. There were no portfolio sales for the nine months
ended September 30, 2001.Offsetting this was an anticipated decrease in the income from
investment in retained interest in the 98-1 Securitization (See Note 6) of $3.0 million
or 40%, from $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 to $4.5 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Servicing fees and other related income
declined $1.3 million or 29%, from $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2001 to $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
The increase of $34.3 million in income from receivable portfolios for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily attributable to portfolios purchased since December 31, 2000. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, we acquired new portfolios with a face value in excess of $1.6 billion at a cost of $39.0 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 we purchased additional portfolios with a face value of $2.2 billion at a cost of $44.6 million. The portfolios purchased in 2001 and 2002 to date provided $43.2 million of revenue during the first nine months of 2002 compared to only $7.3 million on portfolios purchased during the first nine months of 2001. In line with our projections, revenues on all other portfolios decreased by $1.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Furthermore, certain portfolios that were recorded on a cost recovery basis during the first nine months of 2001 were returned to the accretion method and accounted for $1.0 million of the increase in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 (see Note 5).
22
As successor servicer for a pool of charged-off consumer accounts acquired in the May 2000 acquisition of certain assets of West Capital Financial Services Corp., we recorded $3.0 million in servicing fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 for the collections on these receivables during that period compared to $4.3 million for the same period in 2001, representing a decrease of $1.3 million, or 29%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, a non-recurring fee in the amount of $0.8 million was recognized for the Companys assistance with the sale of a component of these receivables. The Company is currently engaged in discussions with the owner of the pool to either buy the pool; continue servicing the portfolio at an increased servicing rate; or to return all exhausted receivables to the owner.
Operating
expenses
Total operating expenses were $45.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002 compared to $33.0 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2001, an increase of $12.7 million or 38%. This increase in operating expenses reflects
a large improvement in gross collections. Gross collections for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002 amounted to $108.4 million, up 88% or $50.7 million from the $57.7
million of gross collections in the first nine months of the prior year.
The largest component of total operating expenses are salaries (including bonuses paid to collectors) and employee benefits which increased by $6.2 million or 31% to $26.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $19.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Because collector bonuses are tied to collections, a substantial portion of the increase is a direct result of improved collections. Also included in salaries in the second quarter of 2002 is a $0.5 million settlement paid to a former executive officer (See Note 11).
Other operating expenses increased by approximately $5.2 million, or 71%, to $12.4 million from $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Fueling this increase is collection legal expense, which increased by $3.5 million, or 103%, to $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. This reflects costs associated with the expansion of the legal channel for collecting those accounts determined to be collectible, but which require tactics other than telephone or mail solicitation. Amounts collected through this channel were $19.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $10.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
23
General and administrative expenses increased to $4.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $4.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Depreciation expense remained consistent at $1.8 million and $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Interest
expense
The significant increase in total interest expense is due to the accrual
for the sharing of residual collections with the Secured Financing Facility lender as
discussed in Note 8. The Company recorded $9.0 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002, an increase of $7.8 million over the $1.2 million recorded in the
first nine months of 2001 relating to the sharing of residual collections. The Company
paid approximately $1.9 million relating to the sharing of residual collections during
the nine months ended September 30, 2002. No similar payments were made during the nine
months ended September 30, 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, total
interest expense including fees and amortization of other loan costs was $13.3 million
on average borrowings for the period of $58.9 million, resulting in an effective all-in
annualized interest rate of 30.1% for the period. The interest only portion of this
total amounted to $2.9 million, for an effective annualized interest rate of 6.6%. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2001, total interest expense was $7.7 million
on average borrowings of $62.7 million, reflecting an effective all-in annualized
interest rate of 16.3%. The interest only portion of this total amounted to $4.5
million, for an effective annualized interest rate of 9.6%.
Income taxes
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded an income tax provision of $0.5
million, reflecting an effective rate of 12.5%, which reflects the deferred tax impact
of the decrease in the unrealized gain in the fair market value of the residual interest
in the 1998-1 securitization. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we recorded
a provision of $0.9 million. A valuation reserve for our deferred tax assets was
recorded in the provisions for 2001 and 2002 reflecting the uncertainty of the recovery
of those assets.
Net Income
(Loss)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recognized net income of $3.4
million compared to a net loss of $8.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2001.
24
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
Revenues
Total
revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002 were $ 24.4 million compared to
total revenues of $13.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, an
increase of $10.8 million or 80%. This reflects the sizable increase in income from
receivable portfolios, of $11.5 million or 111%, to $21.9 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2002 from $10.4 million for the three months ended September 30,
2001. Included herein, was the recognition of $0.6 million in portfolio sales for the
three months ended September 30, 2002. There were no portfolio sales for the three
months ended September 30, 2001. Offsetting this was an anticipated decrease in the
income from investment in retained interest of $0.9 million or 40%, from $2.2 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2001 to $1.3 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2002. This decline in cash collections related to the retained interest
was less than anticipated. Servicing fees and other related income increased 10% or $0.1
million, from $1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 to $1.1 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
The aforementioned increase of $11.5 million in income from receivable portfolios is attributable to additional purchases of portfolios as well as an overall increase in total collections. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, we acquired new portfolios with a face value in excess of $1.6 billion at a cost of $39.0 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 we purchased additional portfolios with a face value of $2.2 billion at a cost of $44.6 million. The portfolios purchased in 2001 and 2002 to date provided $17.8 million of revenue during the third quarter of 2002 compared to only $5.0 million during the third quarter of 2001. In line with the projections in our business plan, revenues on all other portfolios decreased by 23% or $1.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2001.
As successor servicer for a pool of charged-off consumer accounts acquired in the May 2000 acquisition of certain assets of West Capital, we recorded $1.1 million in servicing fees during the three months ended September 30, 2002 for the collections on these receivables during that period compared to $1.0 million for the same period in 2001, representing an increase of $0.1 million, or 10%. The Company is currently engaged in discussions with the owner of the pool to either buy the pool; continue servicing the portfolio at an increased servicing rate; or to return all exhausted receivables to the owner.
Operating
expenses
Total operating expenses were $16.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2002 compared to $11.4 million for the three months ended September 30,
2001, an increase of $5.1 million or 45%. This increase in operating expenses results
from the greater improvement in gross collections. Gross collections for the three
months ended September 30, 2002 amounted to $38.6 million, up 80% or $17.1 million from
the $21.5 million collections in the same three months of the prior year.
The largest component of total operating expenses are salaries and employee benefits which increased by $2.3 million or 35% to $8.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Of the $2.3 million increase, $1.4 million is due to increased salaries and benefits, as follows: $0.4 million reflects an average increase in collectors salaries of 18%, $0.3 million reflects the addition of 38 new collectors, $0.3 million reflects an average 6% increase in non-collectors salaries and $0.5 million reflects an increase in the key staff bonus accrual, partially offset a reduction in non-collector staff of $0.1 million. The remainder of the $2.3 million increase is a $0.7 million increase in collector bonuses. The total increase in compensation expenses of $2.3 million is 21% of the improved gross collections of $10.8 million.
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Other operating expenses increased by $1.8 million, or 63%, to $4.7 million from $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The single largest component of this increase is collection legal expense, which increased by $1.0 million, or 63%, to $2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. This reflects costs associated with the expansion of the legal channel for collecting those accounts determined to be collectible, but which require legal tactics. Amounts collected through this channel were $6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $4.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. In addition, in the third quarter of 2002 compared to the prior years third quarter, we experienced increases in costs associated with increasing collections such as postage $0.5 million; telephone $0.1 million and skip-tracing services $0.1 million.
General and administrative expenses increased 31% or $0.4 million to $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Substantially all of this increase is driven by premium increases in workers compensation insurance, directors and officers liability insurance, excess directors and officers liability insurance and employment practices liability insurance. Depreciation expenses remained consistent at $0.6 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 reflecting the absence of any significant capital expenditures during the last two years.
Interest
expense
For the three months ended September 30, 2002, total interest expense
including fees and amortization of other loan costs was $5.3 million on average
borrowings for the period of $53.1 million, resulting in an effective all-in annualized
interest rate of 39.9% for the period. The interest only portion of this total amounted
to $0.9 million, for an effective annualized interest rate of 6.8%. For the three months
ended September 30, 2001, total interest expense was $3.2 million on average
borrowings of $68.9 million, reflecting an effective all-in annualized interest rate of
18.6%. The interest only portion of this total amounted to $1.6 million, for an
effective annualized interest rate of 9.3%. Thus, the interest only portion of interest
expense improved by $1.0 million or 43% from the third quarter of 2001 to the third
quarter of 2002. The increase in total interest expense is entirely due to the $3.2
million growth in the accrual for the sharing of residual collections with the Secured
Financing Facility lender as discussed in Note 8. The Company recorded $4.0 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the $0.8 million recorded
in the third quarter of 2001. The Company paid approximately $1.4 million relating to
the sharing of residual collections during the three months ended September 30, 2002. No
similar payments were made during the three months ended September 30, 2001.
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Income taxes
For
the three months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded an income tax provision which
represents the deferred tax impact of the decrease in the unrealized gain of $0.1
million, reflecting an effective rate of 4.8%. For the three months ended September 30,
2001, we recorded a provision of $0.3 million again related to the deferred tax impact
of the decrease in the unrealized gain. A valuation reserve for our deferred tax assets
was recorded in the provisions for 2001 and 2002 reflecting the uncertainty of the
recovery of those assets. The Company anticipates that during the year ending December
31, 2002, it will fully utilize all tax net operating loss carry-forwards, and we
expect to then become a tax paying entity.
Net Income
(Loss)
For the three months ended September 30, 2002, we recognized net income of
$2.5 million compared to a net loss of $1.0 million for the three months ended September
30, 2001.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
We
depend on both internal and external sources of financing to fund our purchases of
receivable portfolios and operations. Our need for additional financing and capital
resources may increase dramatically as our business grows. Our failure to continue to
maintain our existing credit and servicing facilities through renewals and forbearance
of covenant violations and to obtain additional sources of financing and capital would
limit our ability to acquire additional receivables and to operate our business.
On December 20, 2000, through a wholly owned, bankruptcy remote, special purpose entity, we entered into a $75.0 million secured financing facility to be used for the purchase of receivable pools, which expires on December 31, 2004. From the inception through September 30, 2002, we have purchased portfolios with an aggregate purchase price of $84.6 million of which $75.2 million was financed through this line. As of September 30, 2002, there was $24.6 million outstanding under the line (See Note 8).
We use our $15.0 million revolving line of credit for working capital needs and draw and repay the revolving line of credit on a regular basis. We had $7.5 million available under this facility at September 30, 2002, as compared to $0.3 million available at December 31, 2001 reflecting net pay downs from cash generated from operations. Unrestricted cash as of September 30, 2002 was $1.2 million compared to $1.4 million at December 31, 2001.
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Cash Flows
and Expenditures
We collected $108.4 million during the nine months ended September
30, 2002 from all portfolios, an increase of $50.7 million, or 88%, from the $57.7
million collected during the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Collections on owned
portfolios increased by approximately $52.1 million or 110% from approximately $47.6
million during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 to approximately $99.7 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The source of the improvement was
approximately $59.9 million collected on portfolio receivables financed through the
Secured Financing Facility, offset by decreases of $4.2 million from the residual asset
retained in the 98-1 Securitization, $1.5 million from the 99-1 Securitization, $0.6
million from the Warehouse Facility, and $1.4 million from unencumbered portfolios.
The $52.1 million increase in collections on owned portfolios was offset by $1.4 million in lower collections related to serviced portfolios for an unrelated third party. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we collected $8.6 million on serviced portfolios compared to $9.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2001.
Cash flow provided by operating activities improved $11.2 million, or 467%, from $2.4 million in cash provided during the nine months ended September 30, 2001, to $13.6 million provided for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The improvement reflects the expansion of our collections coupled with more modestly increasing costs.
Our primary investing activity is the purchase of new receivable portfolios. We purchase receivable portfolios directly from issuers and from resellers as well as from brokers that represent various issuers. We purchased additional portfolios with an aggregate purchase price of $44.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, up $15.1 million or 51% from the $29.5 million spent on portfolio purchases during the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Purchases impact cash flows in two ways. In periods in which we make portfolio purchases, we provide ten percent of each portfolios purchase price as our equity contribution. In subsequent periods, recoveries on the purchased portfolios produce cash flow. We carefully evaluate portfolios to bid on only those that meet our selective targeted return profile.
We use proprietary statistical models to determine values of new portfolios, with minimum expected returns set by management. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we purchased 47 portfolios from 14 issuers that we believe will meet our targeted returns criteria. There is no assurance that we will be able to continue to find portfolios that meet our targeted returns criteria or that purchased portfolios will achieve targeted returns. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, cash used in financing activities was $9.4 million which included repayments under existing facilities and capital leases of $52.9 million, partially offset by borrowings of $39.3 million used primarily to fund new portfolio purchases. As discussed in Note 3, on February 22, 2002 certain existing stockholders and their affiliates (the Purchasers) made an additional $5.0 million investment, with net proceeds of $4.6 million, in the Company. Immediately prior to such investment, the Purchasers on a collective basis beneficially owned in excess of 50% of the Companys common stock.
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, net cash provided by financing activities was $13.4 million. This included repayments under existing facilities and capital leases of $14.8 million, partially offset by borrowings of $28.3 million used primarily to fund new portfolio purchases.
Liquidity
We
incurred net losses totaling $10.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. We also
had a stockholders deficit totaling $2.4 million at December 31, 2001. However,
for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, we realized net income of $3.4 million
and, after taking into consideration the forgiveness of certain debt and the issuance of
new equity occurring during the first quarter, stockholders equity increased to
$9.5 million at September 30, 2002. The Company is in compliance with the covenants
relating to all of its credit agreements. We have experienced positive cash flow from
operations during 2001 and for the first nine months of 2002 and have achieved positive
net income during the first three quarters of 2002. We believe that there is sufficient
liquidity, given our expectation of positive cash flow from operations, the transactions
that occurred in February of 2002 and the availability under our Revolving Line of
Credit and Secured Financing Facility to fund operations for at least the next twelve
months. However, there can be no assurances that we will successfully sustain profitable
operations, continue to generate positive cash flow from operations, and satisfy our
debt covenants relating to our debt financings.
If we are unable to achieve our plans, continue to satisfy our debt covenants and/or are removed as servicer of the Warehouse Facility and Securitization 99-1 financings or the Secured Financing Facility, we may need to: (i) sell certain of our receivable portfolios for cash, (ii) raise additional funds through capital or debt, which may not be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all, (iii) reduce our number of employees or overall scope of operations, (iv) reduce future capital expenditures, (v) cease the purchasing of additional portfolio receivables, or under the worst of circumstances, (vi) pursue strategic alternatives such as a sale, merger, or recapitalization of Encore or seek protection under reorganization, insolvency or similar laws.
IndexItem 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Changes in short-term interest rates affect our earnings as a result of our borrowings under the Secured Financing Facility, Revolving Line of Credit facility and the Warehouse facility. We believe that our market risk information has not changed materially from December 31, 2001 and reference is made to our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
29
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation.
IndexThis report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Reform Act). The words believe, expect, anticipate, estimate, project, or the negation thereof or similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. These statements may include, but are not limited to, projections of revenues, income or loss, estimates of capital expenditures, plans for future operations, products or services, and financing needs or plans, as well as assumptions relating to these matters. These statements include, among others, statements found under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. For all forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe-harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act.
30
The Companys actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control. Factors that could affect our results of operations or financial condition and cause them to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include:
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made. They are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which we cannot predict or quantify. Future events and actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements. When considering each forward-looking statement, you should keep in mind the risk factors and cautionary statements found throughout the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We will not undertake and specifically decline any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, whether as a result of new information, future events, or for any other reason.
In addition, it is our policy generally not to make any specific projections as to future earnings and we do not endorse projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.
IndexItem 1 Legal Proceedings
The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) and comparable state statutes may result in class action lawsuits, which can be material to our business due to the remedies available under these statutes, including punitive damages.
There are a number of lawsuits or claims pending or threatened against Midland Credit. In general, these lawsuits or claims have arisen in the ordinary course of our business and involve claims for actual damages arising from the alleged misconduct of our employees or our alleged improper reporting of credit information. Although the outcome of any litigation is inherently uncertain, based on past experience, the information currently available to us and, in some cases, the possible availability of insurance and/or indemnification from the originating institutions, we do not believe that any currently pending or threatened litigation or claims will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated operations or financial condition.
31
On May 28, 2002, a complaint was filed by Lana Waldon in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas against Midland Credit and an unaffiliated financial institution, in which the plaintiff purports to assert a claim for alleged violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Texas Debt Collection Act and the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act on behalf of a class of Texas residents allegedly similarly situated. Generally, the complaint alleges that mailings related to a credit card balance transfer program are deceptive and misleading. The complaint seeks actual, statutory and treble damages in an amount to be determined, together with pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys fees, and preliminary and permanent injunctions enjoining defendants from making offers or distributing materials substantially similar to the mailings that are the subject of the complaint, plus certain other relief. Neither Midland Credits answer nor any motion for class certification has yet been filed.
In February 2001, in the Superior Court of the State of Arizona, County of Maricopa, our subsidiary Midland Credit Management, Inc. and two of its wholly owned subsidiaries, Midland Funding 98-A Corporation and Midland Receivables 99-1 Corporation, filed a lawsuit against MBNA America Bank, NA (MBNA). We have alleged, among other things, fraud, fraudulent inducement, breach of contract and negligent misrepresentation arising out of the acquisition of charged-off receivables purchased from MBNA between September 1999 and February 2000. We are seeking compensatory damages in excess of $20.0 million plus treble and punitive damages. MBNA has filed a response to this lawsuit denying their liability and counterclaimed for its attorneys fees and for indemnification for any amount the Company may be awarded from MBNA. The counterclaim was dismissed in April 2002. Any recoveries, net of attorney fees and other related costs, will first be paid to the note holders of the Warehouse facility and the Securitization 99-1 financing, and then any remaining amounts to Midland Credit.
We do not believe that contingencies for ordinary routine claims, litigation and administrative proceedings and investigations incidental to our business will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. However, management is not currently in a position to determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our results of operations in any future reporting period.
32
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On October 24, 2002, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the Annual Meeting, Eric D. Kogan, Peter W. May, Robert M. Whyte, Raymond Fleming, Carl C. Gregory, III, Richard A. Mandell and Alexander Lemond were elected to serve as Directors.
The voting on the election of Directors is set forth below:
Name of Nominee | Votes For | Votes Against | Votes Withheld | Abstentions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eric D. Kogan | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Peter W. May | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Robert M. Whyte | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Raymond Fleming | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Carl C. Gregory, III | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Richard A. Mandell | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
Alexander Lemond | 14,814,788 | 3,364 | 0 | 0 |
At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders also approved proposal 2, approving an amendment to the Companys 1999 Equity Participation Plan, and proposal 3, ratifying the selection of the Companys independent auditors. The votes for proposals 2 and 3 were as follows:
Votes For | Votes Against | Votes Withheld | Abstentions | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Proposal 2 | 13,753,494 | 1,062,208 | 0 | 2,450 |
Proposal 3 | 14,816,302 | 1,500 | 0 | 350 |
Item 5 Other Information
Not Applicable
Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
3.1 |
Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on June 14, 1999 ("Amendment No. 2")) |
3.2 |
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 2002) |
3.3 |
Certificate of designation relating to the Series A Senior Cumulative Participating Convertible Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 25, 2002) |
33
3.4 |
By-laws as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2002) |
4.1 |
Specimen of Share Certificate of Series A Senior Cumulative Participating Convertible Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 25, 2002) |
4.2 |
Purchase Agreement dated as of February 15, 2002, between the Company and several purchasers listed on Schedule A thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 25, 2002) |
4.3 |
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 21, 2002, between the Company and the several Purchasers listed on Schedule thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 25, 2002) |
4.4 |
Warrant issued to ING (U.S.) Capital LLC ("ING") dated December 31, 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 25, 2002) |
10.1 |
Sixth Amendment to Net Industrial Lease dated October 1, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2002). |
10.2 |
Option to Extend Term Lease Rider dated October 1, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2002). |
10.3 |
Fourth Amendment to Indenture and Servicing Agreement relating to the Warehouse Facility (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2002). |
10.4 |
Second Amendment to Indenture and Servicing Agreement relating to Midland Receivables-Backed Notes, Series 1999-1 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 8, 2002). |
10.5 |
Letter dated September 19, 2002 relating to third party service agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on form 8-K dated November 8, 2002.) |
10.6 |
Amended and Restated 1999 Equity Participation Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company's proxy statement dated October 4, 2002). |
21.0 |
List of Subsidiaries (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 filed on March 30, 2001) |
(b) Reports on From 8-K
1.0 |
On August 22, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K which included exhibits under Item 9 of such form. |
2.0 |
On November 8, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K which included exhibits under Item 7 of such form. |
34
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Barry R. Barkley | |||||
Barry R. Barkley Executive Vice-President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
||||||
Date: | November 12, 2002 |
35
I, Carl C. Gregory, III, President of Encore Capital Group, Inc. (the "Company"), certify that:
1) | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company; |
2) | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report. |
3) | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons fulfilling the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and |
6) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: | November 12, 2002 | By: /s/ Carl C. Gregory, III | ||||
Carl C. Gregory, III Principal Executive Officer |
36
CERTIFICATE OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Barry R. Barkley, Principal Financial Officer of Encore Capital Group, Inc. (the "Company"), certify that:
1) | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company; |
2) | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report. |
3) | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons fulfilling the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and |
6) | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: | November 12, 2002 | By: /s/ Barry R. Barkley | ||||
Barry R. Barkley Principal Financial Officer |
||||||
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