UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
Commission file number: 033-49598
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Maryland | 13-1424080 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(Internal Revenue Service Employer Identification Number) |
|
7132 Regal Lane Knoxville, TN |
37918 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 865/922-1123
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ý No o
The number of shares outstanding of $1.00 par value common stock at May 16, 2005 was 100 shares.
|
|
Page Number |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
PART I | Financial Information | |||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
|||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
3 |
|||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
4 |
|||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
5 |
|||
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 |
|||
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 |
||
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
17 |
||
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
17 |
||
PART II |
Other Information |
19 |
||
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
19 |
||
Item 6. |
Exhibits |
19 |
||
Signatures |
20 |
2
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in millions, except share data)
|
March 31, 2005 |
December 30, 2004 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 6.1 | $ | 35.5 | |||||
Receivables, net | 0.4 | 0.8 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses, concession inventory and other | 8.2 | 5.3 | |||||||
Deferred income tax asset | 0.4 | 0.7 | |||||||
Total current assets | 15.1 | 42.3 | |||||||
Investments and related receivables | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||||
Assets held for sale | 0.2 | 0.2 | |||||||
Property and equipment, at cost: |
|||||||||
Land | 5.7 | 5.7 | |||||||
Buildings, leasehold improvements and equipment | 147.8 | 147.8 | |||||||
153.5 | 153.5 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (54.5 | ) | (51.7 | ) | |||||
Total property and equipment, net | 99.0 | 101.8 | |||||||
Goodwill | 29.5 | 29.5 | |||||||
Other non-current assets | 0.7 | 0.9 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 144.7 | $ | 174.9 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 16.3 | $ | 16.1 | |||||
Accrued and other liabilities | 7.8 | 10.4 | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 0.5 | 0.5 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 4.7 | | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 29.3 | 27.0 | |||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 3.7 | 5.5 | |||||||
Long-term debt | 4.7 | 4.9 | |||||||
Deferred income taxes | 42.8 | 43.0 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 80.5 | 80.4 | |||||||
Minority interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries | 2.0 | 2.0 | |||||||
Stockholder's equity | |||||||||
Preferred stock (5,000,000 authorized shares, no shares issued and outstanding) | | | |||||||
Common stock (1,000 authorized shares; 100 shares issued and outstanding $1.00 par value) | | | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 97.0 | 117.7 | |||||||
Retained earnings (deficit) | (2.1 | ) | (2.6 | ) | |||||
Related party receivables | (32.7 | ) | (22.6 | ) | |||||
Total stockholder's equity | 62.2 | 92.5 | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | $ | 144.7 | $ | 174.9 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Amounts in millions)
|
Quarter Ended March 31, 2005 |
Quarter Ended April 1, 2004 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenues: | ||||||||
Admissions | $ | 43.7 | $ | 47.9 | ||||
Concessions | 16.7 | 18.1 | ||||||
Other operating revenues | 2.1 | 2.3 | ||||||
Total revenue | 62.5 | 68.3 | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Film rental and advertising costs | 21.8 | 23.3 | ||||||
Cost of concessions | 2.4 | 2.7 | ||||||
Other operating expenses | 27.7 | 31.1 | ||||||
Sale and leaseback rentals | 3.8 | 3.9 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 1.9 | 2.1 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 3.3 | 3.4 | ||||||
Net loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of operating assets | 0.1 | (0.8 | ) | |||||
Restructure costs and amortization of deferred stock compensation | 0.7 | 0.7 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 61.7 | 66.4 | ||||||
Income from operations | 0.8 | 1.9 | ||||||
Other expense: | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | | (0.2 | ) | |||||
Minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries | | (1.1 | ) | |||||
Other, net | | (3.4 | ) | |||||
| (4.7 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 0.8 | (2.8 | ) | |||||
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes | (0.3 | ) | 1.3 | |||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 0.5 | $ | (1.5 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in millions)
|
Quarter Ended March 31, 2005 |
Quarter Ended April 1, 2004 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 0.5 | $ | (1.5 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||
Effect of leases with escalating minimum annual rentals | 0.1 | (0.1 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 3.3 | 3.4 | |||||||
Amortization of deferred stock compensation | 0.7 | 0.7 | |||||||
Net loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of operating assets | 0.1 | (0.8 | ) | ||||||
Loss on partnership interest purchase | | 3.4 | |||||||
Minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries | | 1.1 | |||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 0.1 | (0.4 | ) | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities (excluding effects of acquisition and dispositions): | |||||||||
Receivables | 0.4 | 0.6 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses, concession inventory and other assets | (2.7 | ) | (2.2 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | 0.2 | (10.5 | ) | ||||||
Accrued and other liabilities | 0.8 | (0.2 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 3.5 | (6.5 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||
Capital expenditures | (0.8 | ) | (2.1 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the disposition of assets, net | | 6.2 | |||||||
Cash used to purchase partnership interest | | (4.3 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (0.8 | ) | (0.2 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||
Debt repayments | (0.2 | ) | (0.2 | ) | |||||
Dividend to Parent | (21.8 | ) | | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in related party receivables | (10.1 | ) | 0.3 | ||||||
Other, net | | (0.2 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (32.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (29.4 | ) | (6.8 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents: | |||||||||
Beginning of period | 35.5 | 21.8 | |||||||
End of period | $ | 6.1 | $ | 15.0 | |||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2005
(1) The Company and Basis of Presentation
United Artists Theatre Company (the "Parent" or "United Artists"), a Delaware corporation, is the parent company of United Artists Theatre Circuit, Inc. ("we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "UATC") and United Artists Realty Company ("UAR"), which is the parent company of United Artists Properties I Corp. ("Prop I"). UATC leases certain theatres from Prop I. The terms UATC and the Company shall be deemed to include the respective subsidiaries of such entity when used in discussions included herein regarding the current operations or assets of such entity.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and those of all majority owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
UATC operates 831 screens in 100 theatres in 19 states as of March 31, 2005. The Company formally operates on a 52-week fiscal year with each quarter generally consisting of 13 weeks, unless otherwise noted. The Company's fiscal year ends on the first Thursday after December 25, which in certain years results in a 53-week fiscal year.
The Company became a subsidiary of Regal Entertainment Group ("REG" or "Regal") on April 12, 2002 in conjunction with an exchange transaction in which REG, through its wholly owned subsidiary Regal Entertainment Holdings, Inc. ("REH"), also acquired Edwards Theatres, Inc. ("Edwards"), Regal Cinemas Corporation ("Regal Cinemas") and Regal CineMedia Corporation ("Regal CineMedia"). REG is controlled by The Anschutz Corporation and its subsidiaries ("TAC"), which controlled each of us, Edwards, Regal Cinemas, United Artists and RCM prior to REG's acquisition of us and them in the exchange transaction.
In connection with Regal's acquisition of its subsidiaries, Regal Cinemas, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of Regal, agreed to manage the theatre operations of UATC and its subsidiaries pursuant to a management agreement.
For a discussion of the series of events leading to the formation of REG and other significant transactions which have occurred through December 30, 2004, please refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 2005 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 033-49598) for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004.
In March 2005 UATC effected a cash dividend of approximately $21.8 million to the Parent.
The Company has prepared the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2005 and the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures typically included in an annual report have been condensed or omitted for this quarterly report. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly in all material respects the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. The December 30, 2004 unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet information is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004 filed with the Securities and Exchange
6
Commission on March 30, 2005 (File No. 033-49598). These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be achieved for the full 2005 fiscal year.
Net income and total comprehensive income are the same for all periods presented.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2004 financial statements to conform to the 2005 presentation.
(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment," that addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions in which an enterprise receives employee services in exchange for (a) equity instruments of the enterprise or (b) liabilities that are based on the fair value of the enterprise's equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of such equity instruments. The Statement eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and requires instead that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based method. The Statement is effective for awards granted, modified, or settled in fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005, for public entities that used the fair-value based method of accounting under the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" for recognition or pro forma disclosure purposes. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the Statement may have on its consolidated financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
(3) Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt is summarized as follows (amounts in millions):
|
March 31, 2005 |
December 30, 2004 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Long-term debt, before current portion(a) | 5.2 | 5.4 | ||||||
Less current portion | (0.5 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 4.7 | $ | 4.9 |
(4) Related Party Transactions
UATC leases certain of its theatres from Prop I in accordance with a master lease (the "Master Lease"). The Master Lease provides for basic monthly or quarterly rentals and may require additional rentals, based on the revenue of the underlying theatre. In order to fund the cost of additions and/or renovations to the theatres leased by UATC from Prop I, UATC has periodically made advances to Prop I. As part of the application of fresh-start reporting, the receivable was reclassified from other assets to stockholder's equity and interest no longer accrues on this account. The receivable will be reduced upon any sale of properties by Prop I, with UATC receiving the net proceeds of the sale.
Regal Cinemas, Inc. manages all aspects of the theatre operations of UATC and its subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of a management agreement, which includes all of its cash collections, cash disbursements and other cash management functions. During the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and the quarter ended April 1, 2004, UATC recorded management fee expenses of approximately $1.9 million and $2.0 million, respectively, related to this agreement. Such fees have been recorded in
7
the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as a component of "General and Administrative" expenses.
The Company has an arrangement which provides Regal CineMedia, a subsidiary of REG, the right to sell on-screen advertising and other special events on its screens. Under the terms of the arrangement UATC receives a net fee for the use of its screens. The net fee is recorded in other revenue and totaled $0.2 million and $0.3 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and the quarter ended April 1, 2004, respectively.
As of March 31, 2005, the Company's related party receivables totaled approximately $32.7 million, which represents an increase of $10.1 million from $22.6 million as of December 30, 2004. The increase in these receivables is primarily attributable to the timing of intercompany cash collections and disbursements, as described above.
On March 29, 2004 UATC acquired the partnership interest in one of its subsidiaries for $4.3 million, which resulted in a loss of $3.4 million. The loss was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as a component of "Other net."
In March 2005 UATC effected a cash dividend of approximately $21.8 million to the Parent.
(5) SaleLeaseback Transactions
In December 1995, UATC entered into a sale and leaseback transaction whereby the land and buildings underlying 27 of its operating theatres and four theatres and a screen addition under development were sold to and leased back from an unaffiliated third party. The transaction requires UATC to lease the underlying theatres for a period of 21 years and one month, with the option to extend for up to an additional 10 years. In conjunction with the transaction, the buyer of the properties issued publicly traded pass-through certificates. Several of its properties included in the sale and leaseback transaction have been determined by UATC to be economically obsolete for theatre use. As of March 31, 2005, 19 theatres were subject to the sale leaseback transaction. UATC amended the lease on March 7, 2001 to allow UATC to terminate the master lease with respect to the obsolete properties, to allow the owner trustee to sell those properties and pay down the underlying debt (at a discount to par through September 2002 and par thereafter) and to reduce the amount of rent paid by UATC on the lease. Included in the 2001 amendment is a $35.0 million cap on the ability to sell properties. Through March 31, 2005, approximately $26.4 million of this cap has been utilized through theatre sales. Two additional properties are no longer operational. An evaluation of the remaining theatres is performed on an ongoing basis. Approximately $63.3 million in principal amount of pass-through certificates were outstanding as of March 31, 2005.
In connection with the 1995 sale and leaseback transaction, UATC entered into a Participation Agreement that requires UATC to comply with various covenants, including limitations on indebtedness, restricted payments, transactions with affiliates, guarantees, issuance of preferred stock of subsidiaries and subsidiary distributions, transfer of assets and payment of dividends.
In November 1996, UATC entered into a sale and leaseback transaction, pursuant to which UATC sold three of its operating theatres and two theatres under development to an unaffiliated third party for approximately $21.5 million and leased back those theatres pursuant to a lease that terminates in 2017. The lease provides UATC with an option to extend the term of the lease for an additional 10 years. Two of the theatres have been determined by UATC to be economically obsolete and are no longer in operation.
The UATC 1995 and 1996 sale and leaseback transactions resulted in UATC having two separate master lease agreements, each covering multiple properties. Each agreement provides for a single lease payment to be made to the landlord with respect to all of the properties subject to the respective
8
master lease without regards to any lease rate that might otherwise be attributable to a specific lease property.
In connection with UATC's adoption of fresh-start reporting upon its emergence from bankruptcy, the Company assessed the lease payment obligations under the two master lease agreements and concluded that such aggregate obligations provided economically consistent returns on the underlying leased properties as compared with similar leased facilities. As such, the amount of rent currently being paid under the master lease agreement is substantially attributable to the value of the key theatres. Accordingly, the Company has accounted for the total rent paid under these agreements as expense and has included the future annual rental due under the master lease agreement in rent commitments described in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on March 30, 2005 (File No. 033-49598).
In December 1997, UATC entered into a sale and leaseback transaction, pursuant to which UATC sold two theatres under development and leased them back from an unaffiliated third party for approximately $18.1 million. Approximately $9.2 million of the sales proceeds were paid to UATC during 1999 for reimbursement of some of the construction costs associated with the two theatres. The lease has a term of 22 years with options to extend the term of the lease for an additional 10 years.
During 1999, UATC entered into a sale and leaseback transaction on one existing theatre. Proceeds were received in the amount of $5.4 million by UATC during 1999. The lease has a term of 20 years, with an option to extend the term of the lease for up to 20 additional years.
(6) Income Taxes
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes of $0.3 million and ($1.3) million for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and April 1, 2004 respectively, reflect effective tax rates of approximately 37.5% and 46.4% respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was primarily attributable to a nondeductible loss recorded during the quarter ended April 1, 2004 related to the purchase by UATC of a partnership interest in one of its subsidiaries.
In assessing the valuation of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which these temporary differences become deductible. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets at March 31, 2005 and December 30, 2004 totaling $28.2 million as management believes it more likely than not that such deferred tax asset amounts would not be realized in future tax periods. The valuation allowance relates to pre-acquisition deferred tax assets of UATC. Accordingly, future reductions in the valuation allowance will reduce goodwill related to the acquisition of UATC.
(7) Commitments and Contingencies
The Company and its subsidiaries are presently involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business operations, including personal injury claims, employment and contractual matters and other disputes. The Company believes it has adequately provided for the settlement of such matters. Management believes any additional liability with respect to the above proceedings will not be material in the aggregate to the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (the "ADA") and certain state statutes, among other things, require that places of public accommodation, including theatres (both existing and newly constructed), be accessible to and that assistive listening devices be available for use by certain patrons
9
with disabilities. With respect to access to theatres, the ADA may require modifications to be made to existing theatres to make them accessible to certain theatre patrons and employees who are disabled.
The ADA requires that theatres be constructed in such a manner that persons with disabilities have full use of the theatre and its facilities and reasonable access to work stations. The ADA provides for a private right of action and reimbursement of plaintiffs' attorneys' fees and expenses under certain circumstances. Non-compliance with the ADA could result in the imposition of injunctive relief, fines, an award of damages to private litigants and additional capital expenditures to remedy such non-compliance. The Parent and several of its subsidiaries and United Artists Theatre Group are subject to a consent decree arising from a lawsuit captioned Connie Arnold et. al. v. United Artists Theatre Circuit, Inc. The plaintiffs alleged nationwide violations with the ADA for failure to remove barriers to access at existing theatres in a timely manner. In 1996, the parties involved in the case entered into a settlement agreement in which UATC agreed to remove physical barriers to access at its theatres prior to July 2001. In January 2001, the settlement agreement was amended to, among other things, extend the completion date for the barrier removal to July 2006 and require minimum expenditures of $250,000 a year for barrier removal. UATC has established a program to review and evaluate UATC theatres and to make any changes that may be required by the ADA. UATC estimates the costs to comply with these requirements will total approximately $2.8 million.
On March 18, 2003, Reading International, Inc., Citadel Cinemas, Inc. and Sutton Hill Capital, LLC (collectively, the "Plaintiffs") filed a complaint and demand for jury trial in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Oaktree Capital Management LLC, Onex Corporation ("Loews"), Regal, United Artists, UATC, Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corporation, Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., The Walt Disney Company, Universal Studios, Inc., Paramount Pictures Corporation, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Distribution Company, Fox Entertainment Group, Inc., Dreamworks LLC, Stephen Kaplan and Bruce Karsh (collectively, "the Defendants") alleging various violations by the Defendants of federal and state antitrust laws and New York common law. The Plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the consolidation of the theatre industry and alleged agreements between and among Regal, movie distributors, and Loews, have adversely impacted their ability to exhibit first-run industry-anticipated top-grossing commercial films at their Village East theatre in Lower Manhattan, and are seeking, among other things, a declaration that the Defendants' conduct in violation of antitrust laws, damages, and equitable relief enjoining Defendants from engaging in future anticompetitive conduct. On December 10, 2003, the court granted Defendant's motion to dismiss in part, thereby dismissing several of Plaintiffs' claims and dismissing Sutton Hill as a plaintiff. On December 24, 2003, Plaintiffs amended their complaint to add Village East Limited Partnership as a Plaintiff. Management believes that the remaining allegations and claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend against the Plaintiffs' claims.
From time to time, we have received letters from the attorneys general of states in which we operate theatres regarding investigation into the accessibility of our theatres to persons with visual or hearing impairments. We believe we provide the members of the visually and hearing impaired communities with reasonable access to the movie-going experience and, accordingly, we believe we are in substantial compliance with all applicable regulations.
We believe that we are in substantial compliance with all applicable regulations relating to accommodations for the disabled. We intend to comply with future regulations in the regard, and except as set forth above, we do not currently anticipate that compliance will require us to expend substantial funds. Our theatre operations are also subject to federal, state and local laws governing such matters as wages, working conditions, citizenship and health and sanitation requirements. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with all of such laws.
10
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Some of the information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Form 10-Q, including, without limitation, certain statements under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" may constitute forward-looking statements. In some cases you can identify these "forward-looking statements" by words like "may," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential" or "continue" or the negative of those words and other comparable words. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those indicated in these statements. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein.
The Company
UATC operates 831 screens in 100 theatres in 19 states as of March 31, 2005. The Company formally operates on a 52-week fiscal year (ending on the first Thursday after December 25 each year) with each quarter generally consisting of 13 weeks, unless otherwise noted.
The Company generates revenues primarily from admissions and concession sales. Additional revenues are generated by on-screen advertisements, rental of theatres for business meetings, concerts and other events distributed on a live or pre-recorded basis under an arrangement between UATC and Regal CineMedia described in Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, electronic video games located adjacent to the lobbies of certain of the Company's theatres and vendor marketing programs. Film rental costs depend on a variety of factors including the prospects of a film, the popularity of a film and the length of time since the film's release and generally decline as a percentage of admission revenues the longer a film is in exhibition. Because the Company purchases certain concession items, such as fountain drinks and popcorn, in bulk and not pre-packaged for individual servings, the Company is able to improve its margins by negotiating volume discounts. Other operating expenses consist primarily of theatre labor and occupancy costs.
On March 29, 2004 UATC acquired the partnership interest in one of its subsidiaries for $4.3 million, which resulted in a loss of $3.4 million. The loss was recorded in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as a component of "Other net."
In March 2005 UATC effected a cash dividend of approximately $21.8 million to the Parent.
For a summary of industry trends relevant to the Company, see "Business-Industry Trends" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004 and "Results of Operations" below.
Results of Operations-Quarters Ended March 31, 2005 and April 1, 2004
Overview
Based on our review of industry sources, national box office revenues were estimated to have been consistent with or increased slightly for the first calendar quarter of 2005 in comparison to the first calendar quarter of 2004. We believe that first quarter 2005 national box office revenues benefited from increased average ticket prices per patron, offset by a decline in national attendance. While the solid performance of certain key films released in the first quarter of 2005 favorably impacted national attendance and contributed to an increase in average concession revenues per patron during the first quarter of 2005, these films did not offset the overall decline in first quarter 2005 national attendance.
11
Our total revenue for quarter ended March 31, 2005 ("Q1 2005 Period") was $62.5 million, a 8.5% decrease over total revenue of $68.3 million for the quarter ended April 1, 2004 ("Q1 2004 Period"). The decline in the Company's operating results was attributable to a 10.8% decrease in attendance resulting primarily from the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005 and weaker film product exhibited during the Q1 2005 Period. The decline in box office revenues was partially offset by a 2.3% increase in Q1 2005 Period average ticket prices per patron due to increases in ticket prices. During the Q1 2005 Period, we also achieved growth in average concession revenues per patron. The growth in average concession revenues per patron was benefited by price increases and the family-oriented and concession friendly film product exhibited during the Q1 2005 Period.
Income from operations decreased 57.9% to $0.8 million for the Q1 2005 Period compared to $1.9 million in the Q1 2004 Period. The decline in income from operations was primarily attributable to the decrease in total revenues during the Q1 2005 Period, as described more fully below. The Q1 2005 Period had net income of $0.5 million compared to a net loss of ($1.5) million in the Q1 2004 Period. The increase in net income was primarily attributable to the decrease in minority interest expense during the Q1 2005 Period and the Q1 2004 Period expense related to the purchase of the partnership interest in one of our subsidiaries, as described more fully below.
The following table sets forth the percentage of total revenues represented by certain items included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the Q1 2005 Period and the Q1 2004 Period:
|
Q1 2005 Period |
Q1 2004 Period |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenues: | |||||||
Admissions | 69.9 | % | 70.1 | % | |||
Concessions | 26.7 | 26.5 | |||||
Other operating revenues | 3.4 | 3.4 | |||||
Total revenues | 100.0 | 100.0 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Film rental and advertising costs | 34.9 | 34.1 | |||||
Cost of concessions | 3.8 | 4.0 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 44.3 | 45.5 | |||||
Sale and leaseback rentals | 6.1 | 5.7 | |||||
General and administrative expenses | 3.0 | 3.1 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5.3 | 5.0 | |||||
Net loss (gain) on disposal and impairment of operating assets | 0.2 | (1.2 | ) | ||||
Restructure costs and amortization of deferred stock compensation | 1.1 | 1.0 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 98.7 | 97.2 | |||||
Income from operations | 1.3 | % | 2.8 | % | |||
12
Total Revenues
The following table summarizes revenues and revenue-related data for the Q1 2005 Period and the Q1 2004 Period (in millions, except averages):
|
Q1 2005 Period |
Q1 2004 Period |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Admissions | $ | 43.7 | $ | 47.9 | |||
Concessions | 16.7 | 18.1 | |||||
Other operating revenues | 2.1 | 2.3 | |||||
Total revenues | $ | 62.5 | $ | 68.3 | |||
Attendance | 6.6 | 7.4 | |||||
Average ticket price | $ | 6.62 | $ | 6.47 | |||
Average concessions per patron | $ | 2.53 | $ | 2.45 |
Q1 2005 Period Compared to Q1 2004 Period
Admissions
Total admissions revenues decreased $4.2 million, or 8.8%, to $43.7 million, for the Q1 2005 Period from $47.9 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in admissions revenues during the Q1 2005 Period compared to the Q1 2004 Period was primarily attributable to a 10.8% decrease in attendance resulting primarily from the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005 and weaker film product exhibited during the Q1 2005 Period. The decline in admissions revenue was partially offset by a 2.3% increase in Q1 2005 Period average ticket prices per patron due to increases in ticket prices.
Concessions
Total concessions revenues decreased $1.4 million, or 7.7%, to $16.7 million for the Q1 2005 Period from $18.1 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in concessions revenues during the Q1 2005 Period compared to the Q1 2004 Period was primarily due to the 10.8% decrease in attendance, partially offset by a 3.3% increase in average concessions per patron. The net increase in Q1 2005 Period concessions per patron is primarily attributable to price increases and a favorable film product mix in the Q1 2005 Period.
Other Operating Revenues
Total other operating revenues decreased $0.2 million or 8.7%, to $2.1 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from $2.3 million for the Q1 2004 Period. Included in other operating revenues are on-screen advertising revenues, business meetings and concert revenues generated by Regal CineMedia under an arrangement between UATC and Regal CineMedia described in Note 4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Also included in other operating revenues are marketing revenues from certain of the Company's vendor marketing programs and game revenues. The decrease in other operating revenues during the Q1 2005 Period was primarily from the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005, partially offset by increases in revenues from vendor marketing programs.
13
Operating Expenses
The following table summarizes theatre operating expenses for the Q1 2005 Period and the Q1 2004 Period (dollars in millions):
|
Q1 2005 Period |
Q1 2004 Period |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
$ |
% of Revenues |
$ |
% of Revenues |
||||
Film rental and advertising costs(1) | 21.8 | 49.9 | 23.3 | 48.6 | ||||
Cost of concessions(2) | 2.4 | 14.4 | 2.7 | 14.9 | ||||
Other theatre operating expenses(3) | 27.7 | 44.3 | 31.1 | 45.5 | ||||
Sale and leaseback rentals(3) | 3.8 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 5.7 | ||||
General and Administrative expenses(3) | 1.9 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 3.1 |
Film Rental and Advertising Costs
Film rental and advertising costs decreased $1.5 million, or 6.4%, to $21.8 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from $23.3 million for the Q1 2004 Period. Film rental and advertising costs as a percentage of admissions revenue increased to 49.9% for the Q1 2005 Period as compared to 48.6% for the Q1 2004 Period. The increase in film rental and advertising costs during the Q1 2005 Period as a percentage of box office revenues during the Q1 2005 Period is a result of film product mix.
Cost of Concessions
Cost of concessions decreased $0.3 million, or 11.1%, to $2.4 million for the Q1 2005 Period from $2.7 million for the Q1 2004 Period. Cost of concessions as a percentage of concessions revenues decreased to 14.4% for the Q1 2005 Period as compared to 14.9% for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in the costs of concessions in the Q1 2005 Period was primarily attributable to the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005.
Other Theatre Operating Expenses
Other theatre operating expenses decreased $3.4 million, or 10.9%, to $27.7 million for the Q1 2005 Period from $31.1 million for the Q1 2004 Period. Other theatre operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased to 44.3% for the Q1 2005 Period from 45.5% for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in other theatre operating expenses and other theatre operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues in the Q1 2005 Period was primarily attributable to the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005 and decreases in certain non-rent occupancy costs and certain other operating costs.
Sale and Leaseback Rentals
Sale and leaseback expenses decreased $0.1 million, or 2.6%, to $3.8 million for the Q1 2005 Period from $3.9 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in sale and leaseback expenses in the Q1 2005 Period was due to the sale of certain underperforming properties during the preceding twelve-month period ended March 31, 2005.
14
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased $0.2 million, or 9.5%, to $1.9 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from $2.1 million for the Q1 2004 Period. As a percentage of total revenues, general and administrative expenses were approximately 3.0% for the Q1 2005 Period and 3.1% for the Q1 2004 Period. Included in general and administrative expenses are management fees associated with the management agreement between Regal Cinemas, Inc. and UATC under which Regal Cinemas, Inc. manages the theatre operations of UATC. The decrease in general and administrative expenses during the Q1 2005 Period was primarily due to the reduction in management fee costs incurred during the Q1 2005 Period resulting from the decrease in total revenues resulting from the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $0.1 million, or 2.9%, to $3.3 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from $3.4 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense during the Q1 2005 Period was primarily due to the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005.
Income from Operations
Income from operations decreased $1.1 million, or 57.9% to $0.8 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from $1.9 million for the Q1 2004 Period. Income from operations as a percentage of total revenues decreased to 1.3% for the Q1 2005 Period from 2.8% for the Q1 2004 Period. The decrease in income from operations during the Q1 2005 Period was primarily attributable to the closure of 90 underperforming screens during the twelve month period ended March 31, 2005, resulting in an 8.5% decrease in total revenues for the Q1 2005 Period and a net loss on the disposal and impairment of operating assets of $0.1 million during the Q1 2005 Period compared to a net (gain) on the disposal and impairment of operating assets of ($0.8) million during the Q1 2004 Period, partially offset by 7.1% decrease in total operating expenses for the Q1 2005 Period.
Interest Expense, net
Net interest expense decreased $0.2 million, or 100.0%, to less than $0.1 million for the Q1 2005 Period from $0.2 million for the Q1 2004 Period.
Income Taxes
A provision for (benefit from) income taxes increased $1.6 million to $0.3 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from ($1.3) million for the Q1 2004 Period. Accordingly the effective tax rate was 37.5% and 46.4% for the Q1 2005 Period and the Q1 2004 Period, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate during the Q1 2005 Period was primarily attributable to a nondeductible loss recorded during the Q1 2004 Period related to the purchase by UATC of a partnership interest in one of its subsidiaries.
Net Income (Loss)
Net income (loss) increased $2.0 million to $0.5 million for the Q1 2005 Period, from ($1.5) million for the Q1 2004 Period. The increase in net income for the Q1 2005 Period was primarily attributable to the decrease in interest expense, decrease in minority interests expense and the Q1 2004 Period expense related to the purchase of the partnership interest in one of our subsidiaries, partially offset by the decrease in income from operations and increase in the provision for income taxes during the Q1 2005 Period.
15
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes certain cash flow data for the Q1 2005 and Q1 2004 Periods (in millions):
|
Q1 2005 Period |
Q1 2004 Period |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 3.5 | $ | (6.5 | ) | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (0.8 | ) | (0.2 | ) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (32.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | |||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | $ | (29.4 | ) | $ | (6.8 | ) | |
Q1 2005 Period Compared to Q1 2004 Period
Cash flows provided by operating activities were approximately $3.5 million for the Q1 2005 Period compared to cash flows used in operating activities of approximately $6.5 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The $10.0 million net increase in net cash provided by operating activities was attributable to a $2.0 million increase in net income along with an increase of $11.0 million in the changes in operating assets and liabilities, partially offset by a $3.0 million net decrease in adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities. Such adjustments included a decrease in minority interest expense and a non-recurring loss of $3.4 million related to the purchase of the partnership interests in one of the Company's subsidiaries during the Q1 2004 Period. The net increase in the changes in operating assets and liabilities was primarily related to the timing of certain vendor payments and decreases in trade and other receivables, partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses.
Cash flows used in investing activities were approximately $0.8 million for the Q1 2005 Period compared to cash flows used in investing activities of approximately $0.2 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The $0.6 million net increase in cash flows used in investing activities was attributable to a $6.2 million decrease in proceeds from the disposition of assets during the Q1 2005 Period as compared to the Q1 2004 Period, partially offset by a $1.3 million decrease in capital expenditures during the Q1 2005 Period and $4.3 million used to purchase the partnership interest in one of the Company's subsidiaries during the Q1 2004 Period.
Cash flows used in financing activities were approximately $32.1 million for the Q1 2005 Period compared to cash flows used in financing activities of approximately $0.1 million for the Q1 2004 Period. The $32.0 million net increase in cash flows used in financing activities was primarily attributable to the $21.8 million dividend to the Parent during the Q1 2005 Period and the net increase in the related party receivable of $10.4 million during the Q1 2005 Period as compared to the Q1 2004 Period, described in Note 4.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's revenues are generally collected in cash through admissions and concessions revenues. The Company's operating expenses are primarily related to film and advertising costs, rent and occupancy, and payroll. Film costs are ordinarily paid to distributors within 30 days following receipt of admissions revenues and the cost of the Company's concessions are generally paid to vendors approximately 30 days from purchase. The Company's current liabilities, however, generally include items that will become due within twelve months and, as a result, at any given time, the Company's balance sheet is likely to reflect a working capital deficit.
The Company funds the cost of its capital expenditures through internally generated cash flows and cash on hand. The Company's capital requirements have historically arisen principally in connection with new theatre openings, adding new screens to existing theatres, upgrading the
16
Company's theatre facilities and replacing equipment. The Company currently expects capital expenditures for theatre expansion, upgrading, maintenance and replacements to be in the range of $5.0 million to $10.0 million in fiscal 2005. During the Q1 2005 Period, the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $0.8 million in capital expenditures.
Contractual Cash Obligations and Commitments
For a summary of our contractual cash obligations and commitments as of December 30, 2004, please refer to Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsContractual Cash Obligations and Commitments" contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004. As of March 31, 2005, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of our business in our contractual cash obligations and commitments. We believe that the amount of cash and cash equivalents on hand and cash flow expected from operations will be adequate for the Company to execute its business strategy and meet anticipated requirements for lease obligations, capital expenditures, working capital and debt service for the next 12 months.
Critical Accounting Estimates
For a discussion of accounting policies that we consider critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations and affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, please refer to Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Estimates" contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2004. As of March 31, 2005, there were no significant changes in our critical accounting policies or estimation procedures.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of the recent accounting pronouncements relevant to our operations, please refer to the information provided under Note 2 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
Seasonality
The Company's revenues are usually seasonal, coinciding with the timing of releases of motion pictures by the major distributors. Generally, studios release the most marketable motion pictures during the summer and the holiday seasons. The unexpected emergence of a "hit" film during other periods can alter the traditional pattern. The timing of movie releases can have a significant effect on the Company's results of operations, and the results of one quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results for the next or any other quarter. The seasonality of motion picture exhibition, however, has become less pronounced in recent years as studios have begun to release major motion pictures somewhat more evenly throughout the year.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
UATC's market risk is confined to interest rate exposure of its debt obligations that bear interest based on floating rates. As of March 31, 2005 the Company maintained no debt obligations bearing floating interest rates.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit to the Securities and Exchange
17
Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Commission's rules and forms, and that information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers (whom we refer to in this periodic report as our Certifying Officers), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Certifying Officers, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2005, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Certifying Officers concluded that, as of March 31, 2005, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
18
Information required to be furnished by us under this Part II, Item 1 (Legal Proceedings) is incorporated by reference to Note 7 (Commitments and Contingencies) of our notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 (Financial Statements) of this report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit No. |
Exhibit Description |
|
---|---|---|
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal executive officer | |
31.2 |
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal financial officer |
19
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC. |
||||
Date: May 16, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ MICHAEL L. CAMPBELL Michael L. Campbell President and Chairman of the Board |
||
Date: May 16, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ AMY E. MILES Amy E. Miles Vice President and Treasurer |
20
UNITED ARTISTS THEATRE CIRCUIT, INC.
Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. |
Exhibit Description |
|
---|---|---|
31.1 | Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Principal executive officer | |
31.2 |
Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of Principal financial officer |