SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 28, 2003 | COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-5837 |
The New York Times Company
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
New York (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
13-1102020 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
229 West 43rd Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
10036 (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (212) 556-1234
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
|
---|---|---|
Class A Common Stock of $.10 par value | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Not Applicable
(Title of class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes. X No.
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes. X No.
The aggregate market value of Class A Common Stock held by non-affiliates as of June 27, 2003, was approximately $5.47 billion. As of such date, non-affiliates held 84,850 shares of Class B Common Stock. There is no active market for such stock.
The number of outstanding shares of each class of the registrant's common stock as of February 17, 2004, was as follows: 149,415,182 shares of Class A Common Stock and 840,316 shares of Class B Common Stock.
Document incorporated by reference |
Part |
|
---|---|---|
Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders | III |
INDEX TO THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
2003 FORM 10-K
PART I
Item No. |
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Page |
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---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Business | 1 | ||
Introduction | 1 | |||
Newspapers | 1 | |||
Newspaper Group Advertising Revenue | 2 | |||
The New York Times Newspaper Group | 2 | |||
Circulation | 2 | |||
Advertising | 2 | |||
Production and Distribution | 3 | |||
Related Businesses | 3 | |||
New England Newspaper Group | 3 | |||
Circulation: Globe | 3 | |||
Circulation: Worcester Telegram & Gazette | 4 | |||
Advertising | 4 | |||
Production and Distribution | 4 | |||
Regional Newspapers | 4 | |||
Broadcasting | 5 | |||
New York Times Digital | 5 | |||
Forest Products Investments and Other Joint Ventures | 6 | |||
Forest Products Investments | 6 | |||
Other Joint Ventures | 6 | |||
Raw Materials | 6 | |||
Competition | 7 | |||
Employees | 8 | |||
Labor Relations | 8 | |||
2. | Properties | 9 | ||
3. | Legal Proceedings | 9 | ||
4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 10 | ||
Executive Officers of the Registrant | 10 | |||
PART II |
||||
5. |
Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
11 |
||
Equity Compensation Plan Information | 11 | |||
6. | Selected Financial Data | 11 | ||
7. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 | ||
7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | 11 | ||
8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 12 | ||
9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 12 | ||
9A. | Controls and Procedures | 12 | ||
PART III |
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10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
12 |
||
11. | Executive Compensation | 12 | ||
12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 12 | ||
13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions | 12 | ||
14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 12 | ||
PART IV |
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15. |
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K |
13 |
INTRODUCTION
The New York Times Company (the "Company") was incorporated on August 26, 1896, under the laws of the State of New York. The Company is a diversified media company including newspapers, television and radio stations, Internet businesses, and forest products and other investments. Financial information about industry segments is incorporated by reference to Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages F-47 to F-50 of this report.
The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports, and the Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Stockholders are made available, free of charge, on its Web site http://www.nytco.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports have been filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
The Company currently classifies its businesses into the following segments:
Additionally, the Company owns minority equity interests in a Canadian newsprint company and a supercalendered paper manufacturing partnership in Maine.
On January 1, 2003, the Company purchased the remaining 50% interest in the IHT which it did not previously own from The Washington Post Company.
In 2002 the Company and Discovery Communications, Inc. entered into a joint venture to own and operate Discovery Times Channel, ("DTC"), a digital cable television channel. The Company owns a 50% interest in DTC.
The Company owns an interest of approximately 17% in New England Sports Ventures, LLC ("NESV"), which owns the Boston Red Sox baseball club (including Fenway Park and approximately 80% of New England Sports Network, a regional cable sports network).
Revenue from individual customers, and revenues, operating profit and identifiable assets of foreign operations are not significant.
NEWSPAPERS
The Newspaper Group segment consists of The New York Times Newspaper Group, the New England Newspaper Group, 15 Regional Newspapers, newspaper distributors, and certain related businesses.
1
Newspaper Group Advertising Revenue
Much of the Newspaper Group's revenues is derived from advertising sold in its newspapers and other publications, as discussed below. The Company divides such advertising into three basic categories: national, retail and classified. Advertising revenue also includes preprints, which are advertising supplements. Below is a breakdown of 2003 newspaper advertising by category:
|
|
|
Classified |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
National |
Retail and Preprint |
Help Wanted |
Real Estate |
Auto |
Other |
Total Classified |
Other Advertising Revenue |
Total |
||||||||||
The New York Times | 62 | % | 15 | % | 6 | % | 9 | % | 4 | % | 3 | % | 22 | % | 1 | % | 100 | % | |
New England Newspaper Group | 29 | % | 31 | % | 9 | % | 11 | % | 11 | % | 4 | % | 35 | % | 5 | % | 100 | % | |
Regional Newspapers | 4 | % | 50 | % | 9 | % | 13 | % | 14 | % | 5 | % | 41 | % | 5 | %a | 100 | % | |
Total Newspaper Group | 43 | % | 25 | % | 7 | % | 10 | % | 8 | % | 3 | % | 28 | % | 4 | %b | 100 | % | |
The New York Times Newspaper Group
The Times is a standard-size daily (Monday through Saturday) and Sunday newspaper, which commenced publication in 1851. The IHT commenced publishing in Paris in 1887, is printed at 26 sites throughout the world and is sold in more than 180 countries.
Circulation
The Times is circulated in each of the 50 states, the District of Columbia and worldwide. Approximately 53% of the weekday (Monday through Friday) circulation is sold in the 31 counties that make up the greater New York City area, which includes New York City, Westchester, Long Island, and parts of upstate New York, Connecticut, New Jersey and Pennsylvania; 47% is sold elsewhere. On Sundays, approximately 49% of the circulation is sold in the greater New York City area and 51% elsewhere. According to reports filed with the Audit Bureau of Circulations ("ABC"), an independent agency that audits the circulation of most U.S. newspapers and magazines, for the six-month period ended September 30, 2003, The Times has the largest daily and Sunday circulation of all seven-day newspapers in the United States.
The Times's average net paid weekday and Sunday circulations for each of the years ended December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, are shown in the table below:
|
Weekday (Mon. - Fri.) |
Sunday |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Thousands of copies) |
|||
2003 | 1,132.0 | 1,682.1 | ||
2002 | 1,131.4 | 1,682.1 | ||
Change | .6 | |
Approximately 63% of both the weekday and the larger Sunday circulation were sold through home delivery in 2003.
An increase in the Sunday newsstand price in all areas was effective on March 30, 2003.
Advertising
Advertising revenue and volume information appears at page F-7 of this Form 10-K. Advertising rates for The Times increased an average of 7% in January 2003, and 6% in January 2004.
Based on recent data provided by Competitive Media Reporting, Inc., an independent agency that measures advertising sales volume and estimates advertising revenue, and The Times's internal analysis, The Times believes
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that it ranks first by a substantial margin in advertising revenue in the general weekday and Sunday newspaper field in the New York City metropolitan area.
Production and Distribution
The Times is printed at its production and distribution facilities in Edison, N.J., and Flushing, N.Y., as well as under contract at 18 remote print sites across the United States.
The Times currently has agreements with various newspapers and other delivery agents located in the United States and Canada to deliver The Times in their respective markets and, in some cases, to expand current markets. The agreements include various arrangements for delivery to homes and newsstands.
A subsidiary of the Company, City & Suburban Delivery Systems, Inc. ("City & Suburban"), operates a wholesale newspaper distribution business that distributes The Times and other newspapers and periodicals in New York City, Long Island (N.Y.), New Jersey and the counties of Westchester (N.Y.) and Fairfield (Conn.).
Related Businesses
The Group's other related businesses include The New York Times Index, which produces and licenses The New York Times Index, a print publication, and The New York Times News Services Division. The New York Times News Services Division is made up of three primary units: Syndication Sales which transmits articles, graphics and photographs from The Times, the Globe and other publications to approximately 650 newspapers and magazines in the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide, and markets other supplemental news services and feature material, graphics and photographs from The Times and other leading news sources to newspapers and magazines around the world; New York Times Television, which, using New York Times-branded and other content, creates television programming for a variety of commercial and public broadcast and cable television networks; and Business Development, which comprises Photo Archives, Times Agency, Book Development and a small publication unit.
New England Newspaper Group
The Globe and the T&G constitute the Company's New England Newspaper Group.
Circulation: Globe
The Globe is a daily (Monday through Saturday) and Sunday newspaper, which commenced publication in 1872. The Globe is distributed throughout New England, although its circulation is concentrated in the Boston metropolitan area.
The Globe's average net paid weekday and Sunday circulations for each of the years ended December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, are shown below:
|
Weekday (Mon-Fri) |
Sunday |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Thousands of copies) |
||||
2003 | 446.4 | 695.5 | |||
2002 | 466.5 | 700.1 | |||
Change | (20.1 | ) | (4.6 | ) |
The decrease in copies sold by the Globe in 2003 compared with 2002 was primarily due to the effects of the weak economy, a late 2002 single-copy price increase (daily), a June 2003 single-copy price increase (Sunday), a September 2003 home-delivery price increase (daily and Sunday), the implementation in April 2003 of Massachusetts' "do-not-call" legislation and high circulation in 2002 due to heightened reader interest in various news stories.
Approximately 80% of the Globe's weekday circulation and 69% of its larger Sunday circulation are sold through home delivery; the remainder are sold primarily on newsstands.
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Circulation: Worcester Telegram & Gazette
The T&G is a daily (Monday through Saturday) newspaper, which began publishing in 1866. Its Sunday companion, the Sunday Telegram, began in 1884. These newspapers and several Company-owned non-daily newspapers, some published under the name of Coulter Press, circulate throughout Worcester County and northeastern Connecticut.
The T&G's average net paid weekday and Sunday circulations, for each of the years ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, are shown below:
|
Daily (Mon-Sat) |
Sunday |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Thousands of copies) |
||||
2003 | 102.6 | 120.7 | |||
2002 | 103.0 | 122.3 | |||
Change | (.4 | ) | (1.6 | ) |
The decrease in weekday and Sunday copies sold by the T&G in 2003 compared with 2002 was primarily due to the weak economy, single-copy and home-delivery price increases instituted in October and November 2003, as well as the implementation of Massachusetts' "do-not-call" legislation. Approximately 75% of its daily and Sunday circulations are distributed by home delivery; the remainder is sold in stores or newsstands.
Advertising
Advertising revenue and volume information appears at page F-7 of this Form 10-K. Both the Globe and the T&G increased advertising rates in each category of advertising in 2003.
On January 1, 2004, the Globe increased General and Classified rates by 4% to 10% and 4% to 5%, respectively, and the T&G increased all advertising rates by 3% to 5%.
Based on information supplied by major daily newspapers published in New England and assembled by the New England Newspaper Association, Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003, the Globe ranked first and the T&G ranked sixth in advertising inches among all newspapers published in New England.
Production and Distribution
All editions of the Globe are printed and prepared for delivery at its main Boston plant or its Billerica, Mass. satellite plant. All editions of the T&G are printed and prepared for delivery at its plant in Millbury, Mass.
Virtually all of the Globe's home-delivered circulation was delivered in 2003 by a third-party service provider.
Regional Newspapers
The Regional Newspapers include 14 daily newspapers, of which 12 publish on Sunday, and one weekly newspaper.
The average weekday and Sunday circulations for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003 for each of these newspapers are shown below:
Daily Newspapers |
Daily Circulation |
Sunday Circulation |
Daily Newspapers |
Daily Circulation |
Sunday Circulation |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gadsden Times (Ala.) | 22,800 | 24,000 | The Ledger (Lakeland, Fla.) | 70,200 | 87,700 | |||||
The Tuscaloosa News (Ala.) | 34,000 | 36,400 | The Courier (Houma, La.) | 18,900 | 20,000 | |||||
TimesDaily (Florence, Ala.) | 30,700 | 33,300 | Daily Comet (Thibodaux, La.) | 11,200 | N/A | |||||
The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, Calif.) | 88,600 | 94,600 | The Dispatch (Lexington, N.C.) | 11,800 | N/A | |||||
Sarasota Herald-Tribune (Fla.) | 106,800 | 131,800 | Times-News (Hendersonville, N.C.) | 19,100 | 19,200 | |||||
Star-Banner (Ocala, Fla.) | 48,600 | 51,200 | Wilmington Morning Star (N.C.) | 53,500 | 60,700 | |||||
The Gainesville Sun (Fla.) | 47,200 | 52,600 | Herald-Journal (Spartanburg, S.C.) | 50,100 | 58,200 |
The Petaluma Argus-Courier, in Petaluma, Calif., the Company's only weekly newspaper, had average weekly circulation for the twelve-month period ended December 28, 2003, of 7,316.
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BROADCASTING
The Company's television and radio stations are operated under licenses from the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") and are subject to FCC regulations. Radio and television license renewals are now normally granted for terms of eight years.
Station |
License Expiration Date |
Market's Nielsen Ranking1 |
Network Affiliation |
Band |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WTKR-TV (Norfolk, Va.) | October 1, 2004 | 41 | CBS | VHF | |||||
WREG-TV (Memphis, Tenn.) | August 1, 2005 | 43 | CBS | VHF | |||||
KFOR-TV (Oklahoma City, Okla.) | June 1, 2006 | 45 | NBC | VHF | |||||
WNEP-TV (Scranton, Penn.) | August 1, 2007 | 53 | ABC | UHF | 2 | ||||
WHO-TV (Des Moines, Iowa) | February 1, 2006 | 73 | NBC | VHF | |||||
WHNT-TV (Huntsville, Ala.) | April 1, 2005 | 83 | CBS | UHF | 2 | ||||
WQAD-TV (Moline, Ill.) | December 1, 2005 | 94 | ABC | VHF | |||||
KFSM-TV (Ft. Smith, Ark.) | June 1, 2005 | 108 | CBS | VHF | |||||
WQXR(FM) (New York, N.Y.) | June 1, 2006 | ||||||||
WQEW(AM) (New York, N.Y.) | June 1, 2006 | ||||||||
The Company anticipates that its future applications for renewal of its station licenses will result in the licenses being renewed for eight-year periods.
All of the television stations have three principal sources of revenue: local advertising (sold to advertisers in the immediate geographic areas of the stations), national spot advertising (sold to national clients by individual stations rather than networks), and compensation paid by the networks for carrying commercial network programs. Network compensation has declined at all stations over the past several years. This industry trend is expected to result in the eventual elimination of network compensation at all of the Company's television stations.
In each market, the Company also operates a digital television station associated with its analog station. All of the digital stations operate in the UHF band and, at present, all simultaneously broadcast the same programs (except for the digital format) as the corresponding analog stations.
The Company's two radio stations serve the New York City metropolitan area. WQXR(FM) is currently the only commercial classical music station serving this market. In December 1998, the Company entered into a Time Brokerage Agreement with ABC, Inc., under which ABC, Inc. is providing substantially all of the programming for WQEW(AM) for an eight-year period. Under a separate option agreement, ABC, Inc. has acquired the right to purchase WQEW(AM) at the end of the eight-year period.
NEW YORK TIMES DIGITAL
New York Times Digital ("NYTD") operates the Company's largest digital businesses.
NYTD derives most of its revenue from the sale of advertising on its two Web sites, NYTimes.com and Boston.com. Advertising is sold to both national and local customers. The form of advertising is diverse, including Web site display advertising (banners, half-page units, rich media), classified advertising (help-wanted, real estate, automobiles) and contextual advertising (links supplied by Google, an Internet search engine). Non-advertising revenue is primarily from the Company's Digital Archive Distribution business, which licenses archived information in databases to resellers of that information.
NYTimes.com and Boston.com continue to reach wide audiences across the New York and Boston metropolitan regions, the nation and around the world. In the United States alone, according to Nielsen NetRatings, an Internet traffic measurement service, unique users visiting NYTD's Web sites reached over 12.1 million in the
5
month of December 2003 compared to 9.3 million in December 2002. In addition, over 3.6 million people receive requested newsletters from NYTimes.com each day. The reach of the Web sites is instrumental in creating a substantial stream of newspaper subscription orders each year. In 2003, over 80,000 subscription orders for The Times or the Globe originated from these two Web sites.
FOREST PRODUCTS INVESTMENTS AND OTHER JOINT VENTURES
The Company has ownership interests in one newsprint mill and one mill producing supercalendered paper, a high finish paper used in some magazines and preprinted inserts, which is a higher-value grade than newsprint (the "Forest Products Investments"), as well as in DTC and NESV.
Forest Products Investments
The Company has a 49% equity interest in a Canadian newsprint company, Donohue Malbaie Inc. ("Malbaie"). The other 51% is owned by Abitibi-Consolidated ("Abitibi"), a global manufacturer of paper. Malbaie purchases pulp from Abitibi and manufactures newsprint from this raw material on the paper machine it owns within the Abitibi paper mill at Clermont, Quebec. Malbaie is wholly dependent upon Abitibi for its pulp. In 2003 Malbaie produced 230,000 metric tons of newsprint, 94,000 tons of which were sold to the Company, with the balance sold to Abitibi for resale.
The Company has a 40% equity interest in a partnership operating a supercalendered paper mill in Madison, Maine, Madison Paper Industries ("Madison"). Madison purchases all of its wood from local suppliers, mostly under long-term contracts. In 2003 Madison produced 195,000 metric tons, 12,000 tons of which were sold to the Company.
The debt of Malbaie and Madison is not guaranteed by the Company.
Malbaie and Madison are subject to comprehensive environmental protection laws, regulations and orders of provincial, federal, state and local authorities of Canada or the United States (the "Environmental Laws"). The Environmental Laws impose effluent and emission limitations and require Malbaie and Madison to obtain, and operate in compliance with the conditions of, permits and other governmental authorizations ("Governmental Authorizations"). Malbaie and Madison follow policies and operate monitoring programs to ensure compliance with applicable Environmental Laws and Governmental Authorizations and to minimize exposure to environmental liabilities. Various regulatory authorities periodically review the status of the operations of Malbaie and Madison. Based on the foregoing, the Company believes that Malbaie and Madison are in substantial compliance with such Environmental Laws and Governmental Authorizations.
Other Joint Ventures
The Company's approximately 17% investment in NESV, which owns the Boston Red Sox, Fenway Park and approximately 80% of New England Sports Network, a regional cable sports network, is categorized under "Other Joint Ventures."
The Company's 50% interest in DTC, the digital cable channel co-owned with Discovery Communications, Inc., is also categorized under "Other Joint Ventures."
The above investments were accounted for under the equity method in 2003.
RAW MATERIALS
The primary raw materials used by the Company are newsprint and supercalendered paper. The Company purchases newsprint from a number of North American producers. A significant portion of such newsprint is purchased from Abitibi, North America's largest producer of newsprint.
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In 2003 and 2002 the Company used the following types and quantities of paper (all amounts in metric tons):
Publication |
Newsprint |
Coated, Supercalendered and Other Paper |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||
The Times1,2 | 304,000 | 298,000 | 25,000 | 24,300 | ||||
New England Newspaper Group1 | 123,000 | 133,000 | 3,700 | 3,700 | ||||
Regional Newspapers | 83,000 | 84,000 | | | ||||
Total | 510,000 | 515,000 | 28,700 | 28,000 | ||||
The paper used by The New York Times Newspaper Group, the New England Newspaper Group and the Regional Newspapers was purchased under contracts with unrelated suppliers and related suppliers in which the Company holds equity interests (see "Forest Products Investments").
COMPETITION
The Times competes for advertising and circulation with newspapers of general circulation in New York City and its suburbs, as well as with national publications such as The Wall Street Journal and USA Today. The Times also competes with magazines, television, direct mail, radio, the Internet and other media.
The IHT's key competitors include The Wall Street Journal's European and Asian Editions, the London-based Financial Times, Time, Newsweek International and The Economist. Satellite distribution of CNN, Fox News, CNBC and the BBC adds a broadcast component to the available global sources of English language news, and the Internet provides additional sources of English language news.
The Globe competes for advertising and circulation with other daily, weekly and national newspapers distributed in Boston, its neighboring suburbs and the greater New England region, including, among others, The Boston Herald (daily and Sunday). The Globe also competes with other communications media, such as direct mail, magazines, television, radio, the Internet and other media. The T&G competes with other daily and weekly newspapers distributed in Worcester County, as well as with radio, television and direct mail.
The Regional Newspapers compete for advertising and circulation with a variety of newspaper and other advertising media in their markets.
All of the Company's television stations compete directly with other television stations in their respective markets and with other video services, such as cable network programming carried on local cable systems, satellite-to-home systems, and with other local media and the Internet. WQXR(FM) competes for listeners primarily with two all news commercial radio stations and with WNYC(FM), a non-commercial station, which features both news and classical music. It competes for advertising revenues with many adult-audience commercial radio stations and other media in New York City and surrounding suburbs.
New York Times Digital primarily competes with other advertising-supported news and information Web sites, such as Yahoo! News and CNN.com, and classified advertising portals, such as Monster.com (help-wanted advertising).
DTC is a non-fiction channel that offers documentary programming on recent history and newsworthy events. It competes with cable channels like A&E and the History Channel. DTC also competes for viewers and advertisers with all other broadcast and cable channels.
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NESV competes in the Boston consumer entertainment market primarily with other professional sports teams and other forms of live, film and broadcast entertainment. New England Sports Network competes for television audiences with broadcast television stations and other cable television networks throughout most of New England. The Boston Red Sox, Fenway Park and the New England Sports Network compete for advertising with all forms of local and national media including television (including cable), radio, newspapers, magazines, direct mail and outdoor advertising.
EMPLOYEES
As of December 28, 2003, the Company had approximately 12,400 full-time equivalent employees.
The New York Times Newspaper Group | 4,880 | |
New England Newspaper Group | 3,050 | |
Regional Newspapers | 2,960 | |
Broadcast Group New York Times Digital |
920 240 |
|
Corporate/Shared Services | 350 | |
Total Company | 12,400 | |
Labor Relations
Approximately 3,300 full-time equivalent employees of The Times and City & Suburban are represented by 14 unions with 18 labor agreements. Approximately 2,300 full-time equivalent employees of the Globe are represented by 10 unions with 12 labor agreements. Collective bargaining agreements, covering the following categories of employees, with the expiration dates noted below, are either in effect or have expired and negotiations for new contracts are ongoing:
Company |
Employee Category |
Expiration Date |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
The Times | Operating engineers | May 31, 2003 | ||
Pressman | March 30, 2005 | |||
Mailers, typographers, electricians, paperhandlers and machinists |
March 30, 2006 | |||
Stereotypers | March 30, 2007 | |||
Drivers | March 30, 2008 | |||
New York Newspaper Guild (representing non- production employees) |
March 30, 2011 | |||
City & Suburban | Building maintenance employees | May 31, 2006 | ||
Four groups of mechanics | January 1, 2003 | |||
May 31, 2003 | ||||
September 30, 2003 | ||||
October 31, 2003 | ||||
Drivers | March 30, 2008 | |||
The Globe | Boston Newspaper Guild (representing non- production employees) |
December 31, 2000 | ||
Boston Mailers Union | December 31, 2001 | |||
Drivers, engravers, paperhandlers, machinists and garage mechanics |
December 31, 2004 | |||
Technical services group and electricians | December 31, 2005 | |||
Typographers | December 31, 2006 | |||
Warehouse employees | December 31, 2007 | |||
Pressmen | December 31, 2010 |
The IHT has approximately 320 employees worldwide, including approximately 220 located in France, whose terms and conditions of employment are established by a combination of French National Labor Law, industrywide
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collective agreements and company-specific agreements. The IHT is in the process of negotiating a new company-specific agreement with its journalists.
Approximately one-third of the 700 employees of the T&G are represented by four unions. Labor agreements with three production unions expire on October 8, 2004, August 31, 2006 and November 30, 2006, respectively. The Providence Newspaper Guild was certified as the bargaining agent for the newsroom employees in 1993 and for the circulation employees in 2000. Negotiations with this union are ongoing.
Approximately 150 of the 400 employees at the Press Democrat are represented by four unions. The labor agreements with the Newspaper Guild, Pressmen, and Typographical unions expire in 2008. Negotiations to achieve a new labor agreement are currently underway with the Teamsters, who represent certain employees in the circulation department.
NYTD, New York Times Television and WQXR(FM) also have unions representing some of their employees.
The Company cannot predict the timing or the outcome of the various negotiations described above.
The general character, location, terms of occupancy and approximate size of the Company's principal plants and other materially important properties at December 28, 2003, are listed below.
General Character of Property |
Approximate Area in Square Feet (Owned) |
Approximate Area in Square Feet (Leased) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Newspaper Publishing | |||||
Printing plants, business and editorial offices, garages and warehouse space located in: | |||||
New York, N.Y. | 714,000 | 97,800 | |||
Flushing, N.Y. | | 515,000 | 1 | ||
Edison, N.J. | | 1,300,000 | 2 | ||
Boston, Mass. | 652,000 | | |||
Billerica, Mass. | 290,000 | | |||
Other locations | 1,600,600 | 449,150 | |||
New York Times Digital | | 102,800 | |||
Broadcasting | |||||
Business offices, studios and transmitters at various locations | 325,350 | 30,400 | |||
Total | 3,581,950 | 2,495,150 | |||
The Company plans to build a new headquarters, which will be located in New York City, in the Times Square area. The building will contain approximately 1.54 million gross square feet of space, of which 825,000 gross square feet will be occupied by the Company. On December 13, 2001, the Company announced the execution of a 99-year ground lease for the building site by the Company and the Forest City Ratner Companies Inc. (its development partner) with a New York State agency. The lease gives the Company the option to purchase the site after 29 years. The Company is targeting occupancy for 2007.
There are various legal actions that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and are now pending against the Company. Such actions are usually for amounts greatly in excess of the payments, if any, that may be required to be made. It is the opinion of management after reviewing such actions with legal counsel to the Company that the ultimate liability which might result from such actions will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.
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ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
Name |
Age |
Employed By Registrant Since |
Recent Position(s) Held As Of February 20, 2004 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Officers | ||||||
Arthur Sulzberger, Jr. | 52 | 1978 | Chairman (since 1997) and Publisher of The Times (since 1992) | |||
Russell T. Lewis | 56 | 19661 | President (since 1996) and Chief Executive Officer (since 1997); Chief Operating Officer (1996 to 1997); President and General Manager of The Times (1993 to 1996) | |||
Janet L. Robinson | 53 | 1983 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (since 2004); Senior Vice President, Newspaper Operations (2001 to 2004); President and General Manager of The Times (1996 to 2004); Senior Vice President, Advertising of The Times (1995 to 1996) | |||
Michael Golden | 54 | 1984 | Vice Chairman (since 1997); Publisher of the IHT (since 2003); Senior Vice President (1997-2004); Vice President, Operations Development (1996 to 1997) | |||
Leonard P. Forman | 58 | 19743 | Executive Vice President (since 2004) and Chief Financial Officer (since 2002); Senior Vice President (2001 to 2004); President and Chief Executive Officer, The New York Times Company Magazine Group, Inc. (1998 to 2001); Senior Vice President, Corporate Development, New Ventures and Electronic Businesses (1996 to 1998) | |||
Cynthia H. Augustine | 46 | 19862 | Senior Vice President, Human Resources (since 1998) and Broadcasting (since 2000); President, The New York Times Company Broadcast Group (since 2000) | |||
Solomon B. Watson IV | 59 | 1974 | Senior Vice President (since 1996); Vice President (1990 to 1996); General Counsel (since 1989); and Secretary (2000 to 2002) | |||
James C. Lessersohn | 48 | 1987 | Vice President, Finance and Corporate Development (since 2001); Vice President and Treasurer (1999 to 2001); Vice President, Corporate Planning (1997 to 1999); Managing Director, Corporate Planning (1994 to 1997) | |||
Stuart Stoller | 48 | 1996 | Vice President and Corporate Controller (since 1996) | |||
Michael G. Williams | 47 | 1998 | Vice President, Chief Information Officer (since 2000); Vice President, Chief Information Officer, The Times (since 1998) | |||
R. Anthony Benten | 40 | 1989 | Vice President (since 2003); Treasurer (since 2001); Assistant Treasurer (1997 to 2001); Director of Treasury (1997) |
10
Name |
Age |
Employed By Registrant Since |
Recent Position(s) Held As Of February 20, 2004 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operating Unit Executives | ||||||
P. Steven Ainsley | 51 | 1982 | President and Chief Operating Officer, Regional Newspaper Group (since 2003); Senior Vice President, Regional Newspaper Group (1999 to 2002); Publisher, The Santa Barbara News-Press (1993 to 1999) | |||
Richard H. Gilman | 53 | 1983 | Publisher of The Globe (since 1999); Senior Vice President, Operations (1993 to 1998) and Circulation (1998 to 1999) of The Times | |||
Scott H. Heekin-Canedy | 52 | 19871 | President and General Manager of The Times (since 2004); Senior Vice President, Circulation of The Times (1999 to 2004); Vice President, Strategic Planning of The Times (1997 to 1999) | |||
Martin A. Nisenholtz | 48 | 1995 | Chief Executive Officer, New York Times Digital (since 1999); President, The New York Times Electronic Media Company (1995 to 1999) |
ITEM 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
The additional information required by this item appears at pages F-1 and F-53 of this Form 10-K.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Plan category |
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
|||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders | ||||||||
Stock Options | 30,803,000 | 2 | $40 | 8,273,000 | 3 | |||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan | | 8,946,000 | 4 | |||||
Stock Awards | 118,000 | 5 | 1,680,000 | 6 | ||||
Total | 30,921,000 | 18,899,000 | ||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | None | None | None |
ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data.
The information required by this item appears at pages F-1 to F-2 of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The information required by this item appears at pages F-3 to F-21 of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.
The information required by this item appears at page F-21 of this Form 10-K.
11
ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The information required by this item appears at pages F-22 to F-53 and pages F-55 to F-56 of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures
Russell T. Lewis, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, and Leonard P. Forman, the Company's Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of December 28, 2003. Based on such evaluation, each of Messrs. Lewis and Forman concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
In addition to the information set forth under the caption "Executive Officers of the Registrant" in Part I of this Form 10-K, the information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance," "Proposal Number 1Election of Directors," and "Interest of Directors in Certain Transactions of the Company," but only up to and not including the section entitled "Board of Directors and Corporate Governance," of the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
The Board has adopted a code of ethics that applies not only to the Company's CEO and senior financial officers, as required by the SEC, but also to its Chairman and Vice Chairman. The current version of such code of ethics can be found on the Corporate Governance section of our Web site, http://www.nytco.com/governance.
ITEM 11. Executive Compensation.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Directors' Compensation," "Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance" and "Compensation of Executive Officers," but only up to and not including the section entitled "Performance Presentation," of the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. See Item 5 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information concerning the Company's equity compensation plans.
ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Voting On Matters Before The Annual Meeting," "Principal Holders of Common Stock," "Security Ownership of Management and Directors," "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance," and "The 1997 Trust," of the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the sections entitled "Interest of Directors in Certain Transactions of the Company," and "Compensation of Executive Officers," but only up to and not including the section entitled "Performance Presentation," of the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the section entitled "Proposal Number 3Selection of Auditors," beginning with the section entitled "Audit and Other Fees," but only up to and not including the section entitled "Recommendation and Vote Required" of the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
12
ITEM 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.
(A) DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT
(1) Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules
|
Page |
||
---|---|---|---|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | Exhibit 12 | ||
Independent Auditors' Consent | Exhibit 23 | ||
Consolidated Schedules for the Three Years Ended December 28, 2003: | |||
IIValuation and Qualifying Accounts | S-1 |
Separate financial statements and supplemental schedules of associated companies accounted for by the equity method are omitted in accordance with the provisions of Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X.
(2) Exhibits
13
14
(B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
The Company furnished a Form 8-K on October 16, 2003, to report (1) the Company's earnings for the quarter ended September 28, 2003, and (2) the Company's newspaper advertising revenue for the quarter ended September 28, 2003.
15
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: February 20, 2004
(Registrant) |
||||
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY |
||||
By: |
/s/ RHONDA L. BRAUER Rhonda L. Brauer, Secretary |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
TITLE |
DATE |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
ARTHUR SULZBERGER, JR. | Chairman, Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
RUSSELL T. LEWIS | Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | February 20, 2004 | ||
MICHAEL GOLDEN | Vice Chairman, Senior Vice President and Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
JOHN F. AKERS | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
BRENDA C. BARNES | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
RAUL E. CESAN | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
JACQUELINE H. DRYFOOS | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
LEONARD P. FORMAN | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | February 20, 2004 | ||
WILLIAM E. KENNARD | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
DAVID E. LIDDLE | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
ELLEN R. MARRAM | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
THOMAS MIDDELHOFF | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
HENRY B. SCHACHT | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
DONALD M. STEWART | Director | February 20, 2004 | ||
STUART STOLLER | Vice President, Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) | February 20, 2004 | ||
CATHY J. SULZBERGER | Director | February 20, 2004 |
16
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
2003 FINANCIAL REPORT
Contents |
Page |
||
---|---|---|---|
Selected Financial Data | F-1 | ||
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | F-3 | ||
Executive Overview | F-3 | ||
Results of Operations | F-6 | ||
Liquidity and Capital Resources | F-11 | ||
Critical Accounting Policies | F-14 | ||
Pension and Postretirement Benefits | F-15 | ||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | F-17 | ||
Factors That Could Affect Operating Results | F-19 | ||
Market Risk | F-21 | ||
Audited Financial Statements | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income | F-22 | ||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | F-23 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | F-24 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity | F-26 | ||
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | F-27 | ||
Independent Auditors' Report | F-54 | ||
Management's Responsibilities Report | F-54 | ||
Quarterly Information (unaudited) | F-55 | ||
Market Information | F-56 |
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands, except per share and employee data) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 |
December 31, 2000 |
December 26, 1999 |
||||||||||||
REVENUES AND INCOME | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 3,227,200 | $ | 3,079,007 | $ | 3,015,958 | $ | 3,374,017 | $ | 3,046,190 | |||||||
Operating profit | 539,550 | 544,868 | 374,403 | 616,579 | 552,630 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest | 499,847 | 492,103 | 339,676 | 655,588 | 522,318 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 302,655 | 299,747 | 202,222 | 386,240 | 299,433 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes Magazine Group | | | 242,450 | 11,296 | 10,744 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 302,655 | 299,747 | 444,672 | 397,536 | 310,177 | ||||||||||||
FINANCIAL POSITION | |||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment net | $ | 1,187,313 | $ | 1,197,368 | $ | 1,166,863 | $ | 1,207,160 | $ | 1,218,396 | |||||||
Total assets | 3,804,739 | 3,633,842 | 3,438,684 | 3,606,679 | 3,495,802 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations | 725,725 | 728,789 | 598,703 | 636,866 | 598,327 | ||||||||||||
Common stockholders' equity | 1,392,242 | 1,269,307 | 1,149,653 | 1,281,163 | 1,448,658 | ||||||||||||
PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK | |||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.29 | $ | 2.30 | $ | 1.71 | |||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes Magazine Group | | | 1.54 | .07 | .06 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 2.83 | $ | 2.37 | $ | 1.77 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share | |||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 2.25 | $ | 1.67 | |||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes Magazine Group | | | 1.52 | .07 | .06 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.78 | $ | 2.32 | $ | 1.73 | |||||||
Dividends per share | $ | .57 | $ | .53 | $ | .49 | $ | .45 | $ | .41 | |||||||
Common stockholders' equity per share | $ | 9.11 | $ | 8.20 | $ | 7.18 | $ | 7.47 | $ | 8.08 | |||||||
KEY RATIOS | |||||||||||||||||
Operating profit to revenues | 17% | 18% | 12% | 18% | 18% | ||||||||||||
Return on average common stockholders' equity | 23% | 25% | 37% | 29% | 21% | ||||||||||||
Return on average total assets | 8% | 8% | 13% | 11% | 9% | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations to total capitalization | 34% | 36% | 34% | 33% | 29% | ||||||||||||
Current assets to current liabilities | .79 | .77 | .66 | .70 | .92 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges | 9.24 | 9.26 | 6.37 | 9.13 | 9.13 | ||||||||||||
FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT EMPLOYEES | 12,400 | 12,150 | 12,050 | 14,000 | 13,400 | ||||||||||||
F-1
The items below are included in the Selected Financial Data.
2003
The items below amount to a net $8.7 million in income on a pre-tax basis ($5.2 million after tax, or $.03 per share).
2002
The items below amount to a net $7.6 million pre-tax charge ($4.7 million after tax, or $.03 per share).
2001
The items below amount to a net $283.8 million in income on a pre-tax basis ($153.5 million after tax, or $.96 per share).
2000
The items below amount to a net $10.1 million in income on a pre-tax basis (a charge of $3.2 million after tax, or $.01 per share).
1999
The items below amount to a net $54.8 million pre-tax charge ($43.8 million after tax, or $.24 per share).
F-2
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Our Business
The core purpose of The New York Times Company (the "Company") is to enhance society by creating, collecting and distributing high-quality news, information and entertainment. In order to fulfill its mission the Company must create value for all of the constituents it serves, including its customers, employees and shareholders and the communities in which it operates. The Company creates value by executing its long-term strategy, which is to operate leading news and advertising media in the national/global market and in each of the local markets it serves. In addition, the Company enhances value by controlling costs and implementing process improvement initiatives.
The Company's long-term strategy is pursued with a portfolio of properties that serves its customers in print, in broadcast and online. In 2003 newspaper properties contributed 93% of the Company's $3.2 billion of revenues, broadcasting accounted for 4% and New York Times Digital ("NYTD"), the Company's digital and business information division, accounted for 3%. The business model of each of the Company's segments is summarized below.
Newspaper Group (consisting of The New York Times Newspaper Group, which includes The New York Times ("The Times") and the International Herald Tribune (the "IHT"), the New England Newspaper Group, which includes The Boston Globe (the "Globe") and the Worcester Telegram & Gazette, 15 other newspapers ("Regional Newspapers"), newspaper distributors and certain related businesses). The Newspaper Group derives the majority of its revenues from offering advertisers a means to promote their brands, products and services to the buying public. In 2003 approximately 64% of the Newspaper Group's revenues was from advertising. The Newspaper Group also derives revenues from offering the public a source of timely news and editorial materials, as well as information on products sold by advertisers. In 2003 approximately 29% of the Newspaper Group's revenues was from circulation. The Newspaper Group's main operating expenses are employee-related costs, which include compensation and benefits, and raw materials, primarily newsprint. In January 2003 the Company purchased the remaining 50% interest in the IHT that it did not previously own for approximately $65 million. Beginning in 2003, the operating results of the IHT are included within The New York Times Newspaper Group. Although the acquisition has not had a material impact on the Company's results of operations, as discussed in more detail below, the inclusion of the IHT's 2003 results has affected year-to-year comparisons of certain items.
Broadcast Group (consisting of eight network-affiliated television stations and two radio stations). The Broadcast Group derives almost all of its revenues 95% in 2003 from the sale of commercial time to advertisers. The Broadcast Group's main operating expenses are employee-related costs and programming costs.
NYTD (consisting of NYTimes.com, Boston.com and Digital Archive Distribution ("DAD"), which licenses archive databases of The Times and the Globe to electronic information providers). Access to NYTD's Web sites is offered without subscription fees. NYTD derives most of its revenues from the sale of advertisements. In 2003 approximately 43% of revenues was from display advertisements and 30% was from classified ads, such as help-wanted, real estate and automotive listings. NYTD benefits from the exclusive online distribution rights for the classified listings of The Times and the Globe. Non-advertising revenues in 2003, which accounted for 27% of revenues, were primarily from DAD. NYTD's main operating expenses are employee-related costs and royalties paid to The Times and the Globe for content.
The Company's long-term strategy is also pursued through its 50% interest in the Discovery Times Channel, ("DTC"), a digital cable television channel, and its 16.9% interest in New England Sports Ventures ("NESV"), which owns the Boston Red Sox, Fenway Park and approximately 80% of the New England Sports Network, a regional cable sports network.
2003 Highlights
F-3
the war in Iraq, SARS, continuing unemployment and other factors.
Trends and Uncertainties
The Company's advertising volume and the price of newsprint are the key uncertainties whose fluctuations can have a material effect on the Company's operating results. The Company's cash flow from operating activities, its primary source of liquidity, is adversely affected when the advertising market is weak or newsprint prices are high. One of the Company's key management priorities is to anticipate the level of advertising volume and newsprint prices while it manages its businesses to maximize operating profit during expanding and contracting economic cycles.
The Company's advertising revenues, which account for approximately 66% of revenues, are susceptible to economic swings and are difficult to predict. In managing its operations, the Company closely monitors economic indicators such as the level of consumer confidence, the rate of unemployment, interest rates and housing starts.
In 2003, national newspaper advertising, which the Company expects to grow faster than its other advertising categories, accounted for approximately 43% of the Newspaper Group's advertising revenues and approximately 26% of the Company's revenues. This is significantly higher than the average in the newspaper industry where, according to the Newspaper Association of America, national advertising accounts for approximately 17% of advertising revenues. As a result, the Company can be disproportionately affected by national economic conditions. Retail and classified newspaper advertising together accounted for approximately 45% of the Newspaper Group's advertising revenues and approximately 27% of the Company's revenues in 2003. Retail and classified newspaper advertising are also affected by the national economy, but more so by the local economies in which the Group operates, in particular New York and Boston. These local economies can sometimes lag or lead trends in the national economy.
Raw materials, of which newsprint is the primary component, represented approximately 10% of the Company's costs and expenses in 2003. Newsprint is a basic commodity and its price is sensitive to the balance of supply and demand. The Company's costs and expenses are affected by the cyclical increases and decreases in the price of newsprint. Newsprint market prices published by Resource Information Systems, Inc. (a company that provides economic analysis of the printing and writing paper markets) have ranged from $423/ton to $740/ton over the past ten years. Consolidation in the North American newsprint industry has reduced the number of suppliers. This has led to paper mill closures and conversions to other grades of paper, which in turn have decreased overall newsprint capacity and increased the likelihood of price increases in the future.
To manage the uncertainties inherent in its businesses, the Company prepares monthly forecasts of anticipated results of operations, including expected advertising volume and newsprint prices. Actual results are closely analyzed to determine if measures are required to maximize operating profit, such as implementing pricing increases, delaying capital projects or limiting expenses.
F-4
2004 Guidance
The Company ended 2003 with higher fourth-quarter earnings than it anticipated, mainly because of higher-than-expected newspaper advertising in December. Continuing signs that the economy has returned to an upward growth trend encourage the Company that an improving advertising market will follow in 2004. The Company will continue to make investments in two of its most significant growth initiatives, the national expansion of The Times and the relaunch of the IHT. These investments, coupled with increased newsprint and employee-related costs, are likely to result in higher expense growth. Depending on the speed and strength of the advertising recovery, management believes the Company's earnings per share, or EPS, growth rate in 2004 will range from the low- to mid-single digits. References to EPS refer to diluted earnings per share as computed under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The key financial measures discussed in the table below are also GAAP measures.
A summary of guidance on key financial measures for 2004, on a GAAP basis, is shown below. There have been no changes in the guidance for 2004 since the Company released its fourth-quarter earnings on January 27, 2004.
Item |
2004 Guidance |
|
---|---|---|
Total Company Advertising Revenues(a) | Growth rate expected to be in the mid-single digits | |
Newspaper Group Circulation Revenues | Growth rate expected to be in the low-single digits | |
Newsprint Cost Per Ton | Growth rate expected to be in the low teens | |
Total Company Expenses(a) | Growth rate expected to be in the mid-single digits | |
Depreciation & Amortization | $145 to $150 million | |
Capital Expenditures(b) | $220 to $250 million | |
Net Loss from Joint Ventures | Breakeven to a loss of $5 million | |
Interest Expense | $47 to $52 million | |
Tax Rate | 39.5% | |
Diluted Earning Per Share Growth | Growth rate expected to be in the low- to mid-single digits over 2003 EPS of $1.98 | |
F-5
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
The following table presents the Company's consolidated financial results for the three years ended December 28, 2003, on a GAAP basis. The results set forth in the table and discussed in this section include the items discussed in this report on page F-2, immediately after the table of Selected Financial Data.
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
||||||||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 2,120,814 | $ | 2,048,815 | $ | 2,042,211 | 3.5 | 0.3 | |||||||
Circulation | 885,767 | 825,208 | 759,674 | 7.3 | 8.6 | ||||||||||
Other | 220,619 | 204,984 | 214,073 | 7.6 | (4.2 | ) | |||||||||
Total | 3,227,200 | 3,079,007 | 3,015,958 | 4.8 | 2.1 | ||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
Production costs | |||||||||||||||
Raw materials | 274,147 | 262,292 | 321,204 | 4.5 | (18.3 | ) | |||||||||
Wages and benefits | 671,040 | 619,652 | 594,197 | 8.3 | 4.3 | ||||||||||
Other | 483,608 | 470,688 | 477,675 | 2.7 | (1.5 | ) | |||||||||
Total | 1,428,795 | 1,352,632 | 1,393,076 | 5.6 | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses(a) | 1,258,855 | 1,181,507 | 1,248,479 | 6.5 | (5.4 | ) | |||||||||
Total | 2,687,650 | 2,534,139 | 2,641,555 | 6.1 | (4.1 | ) | |||||||||
OPERATING PROFIT | 539,550 | 544,868 | 374,403 | (1.0 | ) | 45.5 | |||||||||
Net (loss)/income from joint ventures(a) | (8,223 | ) | (12,330 | ) | 7,472 | 33.3 | * | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | 44,757 | 45,435 | 47,199 | (1.5 | ) | (3.7 | ) | ||||||||
Other income | 13,277 | 5,000 | 5,000 | * | | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest | 499,847 | 492,103 | 339,676 | 1.6 | 44.9 | ||||||||||
Income taxes | 197,762 | 191,955 | 137,559 | 3.0 | 39.5 | ||||||||||
Minority interest in net loss/(income) of subsidiaries | 570 | (401 | ) | 105 | * | * | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 302,655 | 299,747 | 202,222 | 1.0 | 48.2 | ||||||||||
Income from operations of discontinued Magazine Group, net of income taxes | | | 1,192 | N/A | * | ||||||||||
Gain on disposal of Magazine Group, net of income taxes | | | 241,258 | N/A | * | ||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 242,450 | N/A | * | ||||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | 1.0 | (32.6 | ) | ||||||
Revenues
Revenues, for the three years ended December 28, 2003, by reportable segment and for the Company as a whole, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 3,007.5 | $ | 2,864.1 | $ | 2,826.1 | 5.0 | 1.3 | |||||||
Broadcast | 145.3 | 155.8 | 140.9 | (6.7 | ) | 10.6 | |||||||||
NYTD | 88.0 | 71.8 | 60.3 | 22.6 | 19.0 | ||||||||||
Intersegment eliminations(a) | (13.6 | ) | (12.7 | ) | (11.3 | ) | (7.9 | ) | (11.5 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 3,227.2 | $ | 3,079.0 | $ | 3,016.0 | 4.8 | 2.1 | |||||||
F-6
Newspaper Group
Advertising, circulation and other revenues for the three years ended December 28, 2003, by division of the Newspaper Group and for the Group as a whole (with and without the IHT's 2003 revenues), were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
|||||||||
The Times | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,105.1 | $ | 1,086.7 | $ | 1,098.5 | 1.7 | (1.1 | ) | |||||
Circulation | 584.3 | 564.2 | 508.2 | 3.6 | 11.0 | |||||||||
Other | 146.4 | 139.7 | 151.7 | 4.8 | (7.9 | ) | ||||||||
Sub-total | $ | 1,835.8 | $ | 1,790.6 | $ | 1,758.4 | 2.5 | 1.8 | ||||||
IHT | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 35.5 | | | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
Circulation | 38.8 | | | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Other | 1.3 | | | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Sub-total | $ | 75.6 | | | N/A | N/A | ||||||||
The New York Times Newspaper Group | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,140.6 | $ | 1,086.7 | $ | 1,098.5 | 5.0 | (1.1 | ) | |||||
Circulation | 623.1 | 564.2 | 508.2 | 10.4 | 11.0 | |||||||||
Other | 147.7 | 139.7 | 151.7 | 5.8 | (7.9 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 1,911.4 | $ | 1,790.6 | $ | 1,758.4 | 6.7 | 1.8 | ||||||
New England Newspaper Group |
||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 448.4 | $ | 441.2 | $ | 451.3 | 1.6 | (2.2 | ) | |||||
Circulation | 174.6 | 173.1 | 162.1 | 0.8 | 6.8 | |||||||||
Other | 35.4 | 30.6 | 27.5 | 15.8 | 11.1 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 658.4 | $ | 644.9 | $ | 640.9 | 2.1 | 0.6 | ||||||
Regional Newspapers | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 333.8 | $ | 326.6 | $ | 323.8 | 2.2 | 0.9 | ||||||
Circulation | 88.1 | 87.9 | 89.4 | 0.2 | (1.7 | ) | ||||||||
Other | 15.8 | 14.1 | 13.6 | 12.0 | 4.2 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 437.7 | $ | 428.6 | $ | 426.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 | ||||||
Newspaper Group (including the IHT) | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,922.8 | $ | 1,854.5 | $ | 1,873.6 | 3.7 | (1.0 | ) | |||||
Circulation | 885.8 | 825.2 | 759.7 | 7.3 | 8.6 | |||||||||
Other | 198.9 | 184.4 | 192.8 | 7.9 | (4.4 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 3,007.5 | $ | 2,864.1 | $ | 2,826.1 | 5.0 | 1.3 | ||||||
Newspaper Group (excluding the IHT) | ||||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,887.3 | $ | 1,854.5 | $ | 1,873.6 | 1.8 | (1.0 | ) | |||||
Circulation | 847.0 | 825.2 | 759.7 | 2.6 | 8.6 | |||||||||
Other | 197.6 | 184.4 | 192.8 | 7.2 | (4.4 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 2,931.9 | $ | 2,864.1 | $ | 2,826.1 | 2.4 | 1.3 | ||||||
Advertising Revenues
In 2003 advertising revenues (excluding the IHT) increased 1.8% compared with 2002. Increases in advertising rates at The Times and the Globe in various categories offset the lower volume related to the weak advertising market. In 2002 advertising revenues decreased 1.8% compared with 2001. Higher advertising rates in various categories were more than offset by lower volume related to the decline in the U.S. economy.
Advertising volume for The Times, the New England Newspaper Group and the Regional Newspapers was as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Inches in thousands, preprints in thousands of copies) |
|
|
|
||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
|||||||
The Times | |||||||||||
Retail | 411.2 | 434.4 | 475.0 | (5.3 | ) | (8.5 | ) | ||||
National | 1,334.4 | 1,346.3 | 1,370.2 | (0.9 | ) | (1.7 | ) | ||||
Classified | 629.7 | 692.1 | 781.2 | (9.0 | ) | (11.4 | ) | ||||
Zoned | 839.6 | 869.4 | 939.5 | (3.4 | ) | (7.5 | ) | ||||
Total | 3,214.9 | 3,342.2 | 3,565.9 | (3.8 | ) | (6.3 | ) | ||||
Preprints | 546,359 | 545,723 | 489,660 | 0.1 | 11.4 | ||||||
New England Newspaper Group | |||||||||||
Retail | 783.0 | 859.7 | 865.0 | (8.9 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||
National | 734.5 | 784.6 | 762.5 | (6.4 | ) | 2.9 | |||||
Classified | 1,561.2 | 1,593.1 | 1,641.7 | (2.0 | ) | (3.0 | ) | ||||
Zoned | 1,284.0 | 1,117.8 | 880.6 | 14.9 | 26.9 | ||||||
Total | 4,362.7 | 4,355.2 | 4,149.8 | 0.2 | 5.0 | ||||||
Preprints | 1,090,204 | 1,033,347 | 957,564 | 5.5 | 7.9 | ||||||
Regional Newspapers | |||||||||||
Retail | 5,423.2 | 5,701.4 | 5,721.3 | (4.9 | ) | (0.3 | ) | ||||
National | 331.7 | 245.0 | 223.4 | 35.4 | 9.7 | ||||||
Classified | 7,275.6 | 7,189.7 | 6,909.2 | 1.2 | 4.1 | ||||||
Legal | 399.3 | 414.4 | 362.2 | (3.7 | ) | 14.4 | |||||
Total | 13,429.8 | 13,550.5 | 13,216.1 | (0.9 | ) | 2.5 | |||||
Preprints | 1,215,457 | 1,148,709 | 1,056,784 | 5.8 | 8.7 | ||||||
Total linage for the IHT in 2003 was 119,101 inches.
The overall decrease in advertising volume of 3.8% at The Times in 2003 compared with 2002 was primarily due to lower volume of classified advertising, which mainly includes real estate, help-wanted and automotive advertising. With mortgage rates expected to rise and no immediate signs of improvement in the New York region's employment outlook, the Company anticipates a challenging start for classified advertising in 2004. The Company continues to invest in its print and digital products and in promotional efforts to help offset the softness in classified advertising. However, the Company is less dependent on classified advertising revenue than it was before the national expansion of The Times began in 1998. In 2003 national and classified advertising represented approximately 62% and 22% of The Times's advertising revenues; 1998 national and classified advertising revenues represented approximately 52% and 32% of the The Times's advertising revenues.
F-7
The overall increase in volume of 0.2% at the New England Newspaper Group was primarily due to higher zoned volume due to new and improved zoned products. The volume of preprint advertising rose due to a migration of certain advertisers to this form of advertising.
The overall decrease in volume of 0.9% at the Regional Newspapers was primarily due to lower retail volume from department and drug stores. The volume of preprint advertising rose as certain department store, drug store, food and electronic advertisers migrated to this form of advertising.
Circulation Revenues
In 2003 circulation revenues (excluding the IHT) rose 2.6% compared with 2002 primarily due to price increases of daily and Sunday newsstand copies at The Times. In 2002 circulation revenues rose compared with 2001 primarily due to price increases in home-delivery copies at The Times and the Globe.
Average net paid circulation for The Times, the IHT, the New England Newspaper Group and the Regional Newspapers is provided below. Average net paid circulation for the U.S. newspapers is provided following the guidelines of the Audit Bureau of Circulations, an independent agency that audits the circulation of most U.S. newspapers and magazines. Average net paid circulation for the IHT is provided following the guidance of Diffusion Controle, an independent Paris-based agency that audits the circulation of most of France's newspapers and magazines.
|
Weekday/Daily |
Sunday |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Copies in thousands) |
2003 |
% Change vs. 2002 |
2003 |
% Change vs. 2002 |
|||||
The Times | 1,132.0 | 0.1 | 1,682.1 | | |||||
IHT | 222.7 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
New England Newspaper Group | 549.0 | (3.6 | ) | 816.2 | (0.7 | ) | |||
Regional Newspapers | 613.5 | (0.1 | ) | 669.7 | (1.0 | ) | |||
|
Weekday/Daily |
Sunday |
|||||||
(Copies in thousands) |
2002 |
% Change vs. 2001 |
2002 |
% Change vs. 2001 |
|||||
The Times | 1,131.4 | (1.1 | ) | 1,682.1 | (0.8 | ) | |||
New England Newspaper Group | 569.6 | (1.3 | ) | 822.4 | (0.8 | ) | |||
Regional Newspapers | 614.4 | (2.2 | ) | 676.3 | (1.8 | ) | |||
Average net paid circulation for The Times did not change materially in 2003 compared with 2002. The decrease in weekday/daily and Sunday copies sold by The Times in 2002 compared with 2001 was primarily due to the comparison with the extraordinary sales in 2001 as a result of 9/11 and related coverage partially offset by the effects of a price increase.
The decrease in weekday/daily and Sunday copies sold by the New England Newspaper Group in 2003 compared with 2002 was primarily due to the weak economy, recent price increases, the negative effect of new "do-not-call" telemarketing legislation and high circulation in 2002 due to heightened reader interest in various news stories. The New England Newspaper Group has been successful in partially offsetting the negative effect of the "do-not-call" telemarketing legislation by other means of marketing.
The decrease in weekday/daily copies sold by the New England Newspaper Group in 2002 compared with 2001 was primarily the result of a price increase at the Globe in 2002. The decrease in Sunday copies sold by the New England Newspaper Group in 2002 compared with 2001 was primarily due to the elimination, in June 2001, of the Sunday Globe edition delivered on Saturdays.
The decreases in weekday/daily and Sunday copies sold by the Regional Newspapers in 2003 compared with 2002 and in 2002 compared with 2001 were primarily due to a decline in the economy as well as the effect of improving the quality of their subscription customers.
For 2004, the Company expects copies sold across the Newspaper Group to grow, as compared with 2003.
The Times continues to improve retail availability across the nation by increasing the number of markets it serves and by adding to the number of outlets where the paper is sold. The Times also has expanded its national home-delivery availability while improving the quality and levels of its home-delivery circulation base. The Times is now available for home-delivery in a total of 262 markets nationwide. Additionally, during 2003, The Times continued to expand the number of zip codes for which home-delivery service of The Times was previously not available. All of the Company's newspapers are continuing to make improvements in product delivery and customer service to attract new readers and retain existing ones.
Broadcast Group
In 2003 revenues at the Broadcast Group decreased 6.7% to $145.3 million from $155.8 million in 2002. In 2002 revenues at the Broadcast Group increased 10.6% to $155.8 million from $140.9 million in 2001. In each year, the change was primarily due to the high level of political advertising in 2002, when mid-term elections occurred in the states in which the Company
F-8
has television stations. Political advertising revenues were $5.9 million in 2003; $22.7 million in 2002; and $4.4 million in 2001.
New York Times Digital
In 2003 revenues at NYTD increased 22.6% to $88.0 million from $71.8 million in 2002. In 2002 revenues at NYTD increased 19.0% to $71.8 million from $60.3 million in 2001. In each case, the increases resulted from higher advertising volume.
Costs and Expenses
Costs and expenses for the three years ended December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
||||||||||
Production costs: | |||||||||||||||
Raw materials | $ | 274.1 | $ | 262.3 | $ | 321.2 | 4.5 | (18.3 | ) | ||||||
Wages and benefits | 671.0 | 619.7 | 594.2 | 8.3 | 4.3 | ||||||||||
Other | 483.7 | 470.6 | 477.7 | 2.7 | (1.5 | ) | |||||||||
Total production costs | 1,428.8 | 1,352.6 | 1,393.1 | 5.6 | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,258.9 | 1,181.5 | 1,248.5 | 6.5 | (5.4 | ) | |||||||||
Total | $ | 2,687.7 | $ | 2,534.1 | $ | 2,641.6 | 6.1 | (4.1 | ) | ||||||
Total production costs for 2003 (excluding the IHT) increased 3.1% compared with 2002, primarily due to higher compensation and benefits costs and newsprint expense. Newsprint expense for 2003 (excluding the IHT) increased 3.4%, resulting from a 5.8% increase due to a higher average cost per ton of newsprint, partially offset by a 2.4% decrease which resulted from lower consumption.
Production costs for 2002 declined compared with 2001, primarily due to a 19.9% decrease in newsprint expense compared with 2001, of which 18.2% resulted from a decrease in the average cost per ton of newsprint and 1.7% of which resulted from a decrease in consumption.
Selling, general and administrative ("SGA") expenses for 2003 (excluding the IHT) increased 2.2% compared with 2002 primarily due to higher benefits costs and increased costs associated with the Company's investment in the national expansion of The Times. These increases were partially offset by a one-time reimbursement of remediation costs at one of the Company's major printing facilities. SGA expenses for 2003 included no work force reduction expenses ("Buyouts"), while the Company's Buyouts for 2002 were $12.6 million.
The decrease of SGA expenses in 2002 compared with 2001 was principally due to lower Buyouts ($12.6 million in 2002 versus $90.4 million in 2001) and lower amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142 at the beginning of 2002. These decreases were partially offset by higher bonus accruals in 2002 linked to improved performance.
The following table sets forth consolidated costs and expenses for the three years ended December 28, 2003, by reportable segment and the Company as a whole. The reasons underlying the year-to-year changes in each segment's cost and expenses are discussed below under "Operating Profit".
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 2,477.0 | $ | 2,332.5 | $ | 2,437.1 | 6.2 | (4.3 | ) | ||||||
Broadcast | 109.5 | 106.8 | 105.7 | 2.6 | 1.1 | ||||||||||
NYTD | 67.6 | 63.5 | 67.6 | 6.4 | (6.1 | ) | |||||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | 47.2 | 44.0 | 42.5 | 7.4 | 3.6 | ||||||||||
Intersegment eliminations(a) | (13.6 | ) | (12.7 | ) | (11.3 | ) | (7.9 | ) | (11.5 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 2,687.7 | $ | 2,534.1 | $ | 2,641.6 | 6.1 | (4.1 | ) | ||||||
Operating Profit
Consolidated operating profit, for the three years ended December 28, 2003, by reportable segment and for the Company as a whole, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
||||||||||
Operating Profit (Loss): | |||||||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 530.6 | $ | 531.6 | $ | 389.0 | (0.2 | ) | 36.7 | ||||||
Broadcast | 35.8 | 49.0 | 35.2 | (27.0 | ) | 39.1 | |||||||||
NYTD | 20.4 | 8.3 | (7.3 | ) | * | * | |||||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | (47.2 | ) | (44.0 | ) | (42.5 | ) | (7.4 | ) | (3.6 | ) | |||||
Operating Profit | $ | 539.6 | $ | 544.9 | $ | 374.4 | (1.0 | ) | 45.5 | ||||||
Operating profit for the Newspaper Group remained flat in 2003 compared with 2002. Higher revenues were offset by higher benefits costs, increased costs related to the national expansion of The Times and an increase in newsprint expense. Excluding the IHT, operating profit for the Newspaper Group increased slightly in 2003 compared with 2002. The Newspaper Group's operating profit increased in 2002 compared with 2001 due to higher circulation revenues, partially offset by lower advertising revenues, and lower SGA expenses as a result of lower Buyouts and lower amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142.
The Broadcast Group's operating profit decreased in 2003 compared with 2002 because of lower political
F-9
advertising revenues and higher compensation and benefits costs. Operating profit for the Broadcast Group increased in 2002 compared with 2001 because of higher political advertising revenues and lower amortization expense due to the adoption of FAS 142.
NYTD's operating profit increased in 2003 compared with 2002 because of higher advertising revenues, partially offset by higher compensation and benefits costs. NYTD had an operating profit in 2002 compared with an operating loss in 2001 primarily because of higher advertising revenues.
Non-operating Items
Joint Ventures
The Company has investments in DTC, two paper mills, and NESV that are accounted for under the equity method. The Company's proportionate share of these investments are recorded in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 5 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding these investments.
The Company recorded losses from joint ventures of $8.2 million in 2003 and $12.3 million in 2002, and recorded income from joint ventures of $7.5 million in 2001.
Prior to 2003, the Company's 50% share of the operating results of the IHT was included in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income. The operating results of the IHT are included within the Newspaper Group's results for the first time in 2003. The decrease in losses from joint ventures in 2003 compared with 2002 resulted in part from this change in the classification of losses of the IHT. See Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The loss from joint ventures in 2002 compared with income in 2001 resulted from losses at both DTC and NESV (which were acquired in 2002), primarily related to non-cash amortization expense in connection with the allocation of the purchase price among the net assets acquired, as well as lower operating results at the IHT and the paper mills.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net, for the three years ended December 28, 2003 was as follows:
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Interest expense | $ | 51.2 | $ | 50.4 | $ | 51.9 | ||||
Interest income | (1.9 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (4.2 | ) | ||||
Capitalized interest | (4.5 | ) | (1.7 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net | $ | 44.8 | $ | 45.4 | $ | 47.2 | ||||
In 2003 interest expense, net, decreased primarily due to higher capitalized interest related to capital expenditures, which more than offset lower interest income from investments. In 2002 interest expense, net, decreased principally due to reduced interest rates on floating rate borrowings, partially offset by higher levels of debt outstanding.
Discontinued Operations
In April 2001 the Company sold its golf properties, which included the Magazine Group and GolfDigest.com, for $435.0 million. The Company recorded an after-tax gain from the sale of $241.3 million, net of income taxes of $170.7 million in 2001.
Revenues and operating profit for the Magazine Group were $26.5 and $2.0 million in 2001. Income taxes of $0.8 million were recorded on the income from operations of the Magazine Group in 2001.
The results of operations of the Magazine Group are reported as discontinued operations for the period presented. Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations of the Magazine Group were $1.52 in 2001.
EBITDA
The Company believes that EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), a non-GAAP financial measure, is a useful metric for evaluating its financial performance because of its focus on the Company's results from operations before depreciation and amortization.
EBITDA is a common alternative measure of performance used by investors, financial analysts and rating agencies. These groups use EBITDA, along with other measures, to estimate the value of a company and evaluate a company's ability to meet its debt service requirements. For comparability, the Company's EBITDA in the prior years have been restated to conform with the 2003 presentation. The EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The Company believes that EBITDA, while providing
F-10
useful information, should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to other financial measures determined under GAAP.
The Company's EBITDA, as well as a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income for the three years ended December 28, 2003, is provided below.
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EBITDA | $ | 692.8 | $ | 690.0 | $ | 995.4 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | (147.7 | ) | (153.3 | ) | (194.3 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net | (44.8 | ) | (45.4 | ) | (47.2 | ) | ||||
Income taxes | (197.6 | ) | (191.6 | ) | (309.2 | ) | ||||
Net income | $ | 302.7 | $ | 299.7 | $ | 444.7 | ||||
Income taxes above include tax expense included in "Minority interest in net loss/(income) of subsidiaries" and "Discontinued operations, net of income taxes" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
EBITDA increased in 2003 compared with 2002, primarily due to higher revenues, an increase in other income and more favorable results from joint ventures, partially offset by an increase in costs and expenses. EBITDA decreased in 2002 compared with 2001, primarily due to a gain ($412.0 million) on the sale of the Magazine Group in 2001. This decrease was partially offset by higher circulation revenues and lower costs and expenses in 2002.
Consolidated depreciation and amortization for the three years ended December 28, 2003, by reportable segment and for the Company as a whole, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
|||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization(a): | ||||||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 122.0 | $ | 127.9 | $ | 161.3 | (4.6 | ) | (20.7 | ) | ||||
Broadcast | 9.3 | 8.2 | 16.1 | 13.5 | (49.2 | ) | ||||||||
NYTD | 5.3 | 7.3 | 7.4 | (28.0 | ) | (0.3 | ) | |||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | 11.1 | 9.9 | 9.2 | 12.5 | 7.2 | |||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | $ | 147.7 | $ | 153.3 | $ | 194.0 | (3.7 | ) | (21.0 | ) | ||||
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Overview
Information about the Company's financial position as of December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, is presented in the following table:
|
|
|
% Change |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial Position Summary (In millions) |
|
|
|||||||
2003 |
2002 |
03-02 |
|||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | 39.4 | $ | 37.0 | 6.7 | ||||
Short-term debt | 1.6 | 51.3 | (96.9 | ) | |||||
Long-term debt | 646.9 | 648.6 | (0.3 | ) | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | 1,392.2 | 1,269.3 | 9.7 | ||||||
Ratios: |
|||||||||
Debt to total capitalization | 34 | % | 36 | % | (5.6 | ) | |||
Current ratio | .79 | .77 | 2.6 | ||||||
In 2004 the Company expects its beginning cash balance, cash provided from operations and available third-party financing, described below, to be sufficient to meet its normal operating commitments, to fund planned capital expenditures and to pay dividends.
The Company is currently involved in the construction of its new headquarters in New York City (the "Building"), which it currently anticipates occupying in 2007.
Through December 28, 2003, capital expenditures related to the Building were approximately $100 million. The Company expects to make capital expenditures in connection with the Building of $110 to $120 million in 2004. Although the exact timing of the capital expenditures beyond 2004 is not certain, the Company expects to make additional capital expenditures in the range of $290 to $330 million over the next several years, net of the sale proceeds of its existing headquarters. Capital expenditures in this range exclude $35 to $45 million of expected capitalized interest and salaries. As of February 19, 2004, the Company's Board of Directors has approved total spending of approximately $335 million for this project (including amounts approved in prior years) (see Note 18 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). A significant portion of future capital expenditures, including the interior construction of the Building, is still subject to approval by the Company's Board of Directors. See Note 17 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Building.
The Company anticipates funding these capital expenditures from internally-generated cash, including the sale proceeds of its existing headquarters, and external financing sources.
F-11
The Company currently expects to spend approximately the same amount of funds to repurchase shares in 2004 as it spent in 2003 (approximately $209 million).
Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash
Cash flows for the three years ended December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
% Change |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
03-02 |
02-01 |
|||||||||
Operating Activities | $ | 466.3 | $ | 273.3 | $ | 471.2 | 70.6 | (42.0 | ) | |||||
Investing Activities | $ | (245.9 | ) | $ | (360.9 | ) | $ | 337.4 | 31.9 | * | ||||
Financing Activities | $ | (218.7 | ) | $ | 72.6 | $ | (825.7 | ) | * | * | ||||
The Company's current priorities for its use of cash are:
Operating Activities
The primary source of the Company's liquidity is cash flows from operating activities. The key component of operating cash flow is cash receipts from advertising customers. Advertising has provided 66% to 68% of total revenues over the past three years. Operating cash inflows also include cash receipts from circulation sales, other revenue transactions such as commercial printing, and interest income. Operating cash outflows include payments to vendors for raw materials, services and supplies, payments to employees, and payments of interest and income taxes.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased in 2003 due to lower income tax payments ($133.9 million in 2003 compared with $305.2 million in 2002) and lower tax-deductible contributions to the Company's qualified pension plans ($110.5 million in 2003 compared with $146.8 million in 2002). Tax payments were higher in 2002 primarily due to taxes related to the gain on the sale of the Magazine Group. Pension contributions are based on actuarial calculations and asset performance.
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased in 2002 primarily due to higher income tax payments ($305.2 million in 2002 compared with $95.9 million in 2001) and higher tax-deductible contributions to the Company's qualified pension plans ($146.8 million in 2002 compared with $2.9 million in 2001). Tax payments were higher in 2002 primarily due to taxes related to the gain on the sale of the Magazine Group.
Investing Activities
Investment cash inflows generally include proceeds from the sale of assets or a business. Investment cash outflows generally include payments for the acquisition of new businesses, equity investments and capital expenditures, including property, plant and equipment.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased in 2003 compared with 2002. In 2003 the Company purchased ($65.1 million) the remaining 50% interest in the IHT that it did not previously own. In 2002 the Company made equity investments ($175.0 million) in DTC and NESV.
Net cash used in investing activities in 2002 was primarily due to the Company's investments in DTC and NESV ($175.0 million), as well as capital spending ($160.7 million). In 2001 net cash provided by investing activities was primarily due to the proceeds from the sale of the Magazine Group and GolfDigest.com ($435.0 million), partially offset by capital spending ($90.4 million).
Capital expenditures (on an accrual basis) were $115.7 million in 2003, $164.9 million in 2002 and $90.4 million in 2001. The 2003 amount includes approximately $52 million and the 2002 and 2001 amounts each include approximately $23 million of costs related to the Building. The 2003, 2002 and 2001 amounts exclude the Company's development partner's interest in costs associated with the Building. See Note 17 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Financing Activities
Financing cash inflows generally include borrowings under the Company's commercial paper program, the issuance of medium-term notes, and funds from stock option exercises and from the sale of stock to employees under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Financing cash outflows generally include the repayment of commercial paper and long-term debt, the payment of dividends and the repurchase of the Company's Class A Common Stock.
F-12
Net cash used in financing activities in 2003 primarily related to stock repurchases ($208.5 million) and dividends paid ($85.5 million).
Net cash provided by financing activities in 2002 was primarily related to the issuance of debt ($175.3 million), partially offset by stock repurchases ($131.5 million).
Net cash used in financing activities in 2001 was primarily related to stock repurchases ($623.7 million), the repayment of commercial paper ($133.0 million) and dividends paid ($77.0 million).
Third-Party Financing
The Company has the following financing sources available to supplement cash flows from operations:
Commercial Paper
The Company's liquidity requirements may be funded through the issuance of commercial paper. The Company's commercial paper program is supported by its revolving credit agreements (see below) and, therefore, issuances can be made up to a maximum of $600.0 million. Commercial paper issued by the Company is unsecured and can have maturities of up to 270 days.
The Company had $228.0 million in commercial paper outstanding as of December 28, 2003, with an annual weighted average interest rate of 1.1% and an average of 16 days to maturity from original issuance. The Company had $178.1 million in commercial paper outstanding as of December 29, 2002, with an annual weighted average interest rate of 1.3% and an average of 7 days to maturity from original issuance.
Revolving credit agreements
The primary purpose of the Company's revolving credit agreements is to support the Company's commercial paper program. The Company has a total of $600.0 million available to borrow under its revolving credit agreements. In June 2003 the Company's one-year $330.0 million credit agreement was extended for one year and will now mature in June 2004. The Company's multi-year $270.0 million credit agreement remains unchanged, maturing in June 2006. There were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit agreements as of December 28, 2003. The Company intends to extend the revolving credit agreements beyond their current maturity dates.
The revolving credit agreements permit borrowings, that bear interest at specified margins based on the Company's credit rating, over various floating rates selected by the Company.
The revolving credit agreements contain a covenant that requires specified levels of stockholders' equity. The amount of stockholders' equity in excess of the required levels was $441.6 million as of December 28, 2003, compared with $394.4 million as of December 29, 2002.
Medium-Term Notes
The Company's liquidity requirements may also be funded through the public offer and sale of notes under the Company's $300.0 million medium-term note program. On September 26, 2002, the Company issued $75 million of medium-term notes that will mature on September 26, 2012, and pay interest semi-annually at a rate of 4.61%. An additional $225.0 million of medium-term notes may be issued from time to time pursuant to the Company's current effective shelf registration.
The Company's debt is considered investment grade by the major rating agencies. There were no changes to our debt ratings during 2003. Below is a summary of the ratings by category.
Category |
Moody's |
S&P |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Commercial paper | P1 | A1 | ||
Long-Term Debt | A1 | A+ | ||
The Company's total debt, including commercial paper, medium-term notes and capital lease obligations, was $955.3 million as of December 28, 2003, and $958.2 million as of December 29, 2002. See Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the Company's debt.
Contractual Obligations
The Company's significant contractual obligations as of December 28, 2003 are set forth below.
|
Payment due in |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In millions) |
Total |
2004 |
2005-2006 |
2007-2008 |
Later Years |
|||||||
Long-term debt | $ | 647.4 | | $250.0 | $151.5 | $245.9 | ||||||
Capital leases | $ | 141.0 | $ | 7.5 | $ 14.2 | $ 14.0 | $105.3 | |||||
Operating leases | $ | 116.8 | $ | 16.8 | $ 30.5 | $ 23.3 | $ 46.2 | |||||
Total | $ | 905.2 | $ | 24.3 | $294.7 | $188.8 | $397.4 | |||||
See Notes 7 and 17 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on long-term debt, capital leases and operating leases.
F-13
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has outstanding guarantees on behalf of a third party that provides circulation customer service, telemarketing and home-delivery services for The Times and the Globe and on behalf of three third parties that provide printing and distribution services for The Times's National Edition. As of December 28, 2003, the aggregate potential liability under these guarantees was approximately $41 million. See Note 17 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Company's guarantees as well as its commitments and contingent liabilities.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company's Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods presented.
The Company continually evaluates the policies and estimates it uses to prepare its Consolidated Financial Statements. In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, information from third-party professionals and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results may differ from those estimates made by management.
The Company believes its critical accounting policies include its accounting for long-lived assets, retirement benefits, income taxes, self-insurance liabilities and accounts receivable allowances. Additional information about these policies can be found in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Specific risks related to the Company's critical accounting policies are discussed below. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the risks to which the Company's operations are subject outlined under "Factors That Could Affect Operating Results" on pages F-19 through F-21. These factors may also cause actual results to differ from management's estimates.
Long-Lived Assets
Goodwill and certain other intangible assets are tested for impairment in accordance with FAS 142, and all other long-lived assets are tested for impairment in accordance with FAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
Long-lived assets, including intangible assets, were $2.7 billion, or approximately 70% of "Total Assets" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 28, 2003. The annual impairment analysis is considered critical because of the significance of long-lived assets to the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet. Impairment analysis is considered critical to the Company's Newspaper and Broadcast segments. NYTD's long-lived assets are not considered material to the Company.
The Company periodically reviews long-lived assets to evaluate whether the carrying value of a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value. In performing the evaluation, the Company estimates future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset. The estimates of future cash flows, based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, require management's subjective judgment. Depending on the assumptions and estimates used, the estimated future cash flows projected in the evaluations of long-lived assets can vary within a range of outcomes. Any changes in key assumptions about the Company's Newspaper and Broadcast businesses and their prospects, or changes in market conditions, could result in an impairment charge and such a charge could have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Retirement Benefits
The Company's pension plans and postretirement benefit plans are accounted for using actuarial valuations required by FAS No. 87, Employers' Accounting for Pensions, and FAS No. 106, Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions.
The Company's pension and postretirement benefit liabilities were approximately $425 million or 18% of total liabilities as of December 28, 2003. The Company considers accounting for retirement plans critical to all of its operating segments because management is required to make significant subjective judgments about a number of actuarial assumptions, which include discount rates, health care cost trend rates, salary growth, long-term return on plan assets and mortality rates.
Depending on the assumptions and estimates used, the pension and postretirement benefit expense could vary within a range of outcomes and could have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company's key retirement benefit assumptions are discussed in further detail under "Pension and Postretirement Benefits" on pages F-15 through F-17.
F-14
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with FAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized, using enacted tax rates, for the effect of temporary differences between the book and tax basis of recorded assets and liabilities. FAS 109 also requires that deferred tax assets be reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Income tax expense was approximately $198 million or 40% of "Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest" in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 28, 2003. Net deferred tax assets were approximately $344 million and deferred tax liabilities were approximately $415 million as of December 28, 2003 (see Note 9 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The Company considers accounting for income taxes critical to all segments of its operations because management is required to make significant subjective judgments in developing the Company's provision for income taxes, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowances that may be required against deferred tax assets. Failure to achieve a forecast of taxable income may also affect the ultimate realization of the net deferred tax assets.
In addition, the Company operates within multiple taxing jurisdictions and is subject to audit in these jurisdictions. These audits can involve complex issues, which could require an extended period of time to resolve and could result in an increase or decrease to amounts previously paid to the taxing jurisdictions.
Self-Insurance
The Company self-insures for workers' compensation costs, certain employee medical and disability benefits, and automobile and general liability claims. The recorded liabilities for self-insured risks are primarily calculated using actuarial methods. The liabilities include amounts for actual claims, claim growth and claims incurred but not yet reported. Actual experience, including claim frequency and severity as well as health care inflation, could result in different liabilities than the amounts currently recorded. The recorded liabilities for self-insured risks were approximately $72 million as of December 28, 2003.
Accounts Receivable Allowances
Credit is extended to the Company's advertisers and subscribers based upon an evaluation of the customers' financial condition and collateral is not required from such customers. The Company uses prior credit losses as a percentage of credit sales, the aging of accounts receivable and specific identification of potential losses to establish reserves for credit losses on accounts receivable. In addition, the Company establishes reserves for estimated rebates, rate adjustments and discounts based on historical experience.
Accounts receivable allowances were approximately $41 million or 10% of gross accounts receivable as of December 28, 2003. Accounts receivable, net of allowances, were approximately $388 million or 64% of "Total current assets" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 28, 2003.
The Company considers accounting for accounts receivable allowances critical to all of its operating segments because of the significance of accounts receivable to its current assets and operating cash flows. If the financial condition of the Company's customers was to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required, which could have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Pension Benefits
The Company sponsors several pension plans, and makes contributions to several others in connection with collective bargaining agreements, including a joint company-union plan and a number of joint industry-union plans. These plans cover substantially all employees. The Company-sponsored plans include qualified (funded) plans as well as non-qualified (unfunded) plans. These plans provide participating employees with retirement benefits in accordance with benefit provision formulas, which are based on years of service and final average or career pay and, where applicable, employee contributions. The Company's non-qualified plans provide retirement benefits only to certain highly compensated employees of the Company.
The Company made approximately $110.5 million of tax-deductible contributions to its qualified pension plans in 2003. The value of the Company's qualified pension plan assets has increased to approximately $924 million as of December 28, 2003, from approximately $678 million as of December 29, 2002, due to the improved performance of the stock market during 2003 and the Company's contributions to the plans. The Company continually monitors and
F-15
evaluates the level of its pension contributions based on various factors that include, but are not limited to, investment performance, actuarial valuation and tax deductibility. In 2004, the Company will determine its level of contributions, if any, during the third quarter of 2004.
The Company's pension expense for its qualified pension plans was approximately $29 million, $21 million, and $23 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001. The 2001 amount includes approximately $11 million related to work force reduction benefits. The Company's pension expense for its non-qualified pension plans was approximately $17 million, $12 million, and $13 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001. See Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Company's pension expense.
The annual pension expense was calculated using a number of actuarial assumptions, including an expected long-term rate of return on assets (for qualified plans) and a discount rate. The Company's methodology in selecting these actuarial assumptions is discussed below.
Long-Term Rate
In determining the expected long-term rate of return on assets, the Company evaluated input from its investment consultants, actuaries, and investment management firms including their review of asset class return expectations, as well as long-term historical asset class returns. Projected returns by such consultants and economists are based on broad equity and bond indices. Additionally, the Company considered its historical 10-year and 15-year compounded returns, which have been in excess of the Company's forward-looking return expectations.
The long-term rate of return determined on this basis was 8.75% in 2003. The Company anticipates that its pension assets will generate long-term returns on assets of at least 8.75%. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is based on an asset allocation assumption of 70% with equity managers, with an expected long-term rate of return on assets of 10%, and 30% with fixed income/real estate managers, with an expected long-term rate of return on assets of 6%.
The Company's actual asset allocation as of December 2003 was in line with its expectations. The Company regularly reviews its actual asset allocation and periodically rebalances its investments to its targeted allocation when considered appropriate.
The Company believes that 8.75% is a reasonable long-term rate of return on assets. The Company's plan assets had income of approximately 28% for the year ended December 28, 2003.
The Company's determination of pension expense or income is based on a market-related valuation of assets, which reduces year-to-year volatility. This market-related valuation of assets recognizes investment gains or losses over a three-year period from the year in which they occur. Investment gains or losses for this purpose are the difference between the expected return calculated using the market-related value of assets and the actual return based on the market-related value of assets. Since the market-related value of assets recognizes gains or losses over a three-year period, the future value of assets will be affected as previously deferred gains or losses are recorded. The Company's cumulative unrecognized net actuarial losses were approximately $236 million for its qualified pension plans and $62 million for its non-qualified pension plans as of December 28, 2003. These unrecognized net actuarial losses will result in increases in the Company's future pension expense depending on several factors, including their relative size as compared to the Company's projected benefit obligation and market-related value of plan assets.
If the Company had decreased its expected long-term rate of return on its plan assets by 0.5% in 2003, pension expense would have increased by approximately $4 million for its qualified pension plans and the Company's funding requirements would not have been affected in 2003.
Discount Rate
The discount rate that the Company utilizes for determining future pension obligations is based on an index of Aa-rated corporate bonds. The indices selected reflect the weighted average remaining period of benefit payments. The discount rate determined on this basis had decreased to 6.0% as of December 2003 from 6.5% as of December 2002.
If the Company had decreased its expected discount rate by 0.5% in 2003, pension expense would have increased by approximately $7 million for the Company's qualified pension plans and $1 million for its non-qualified pension plans. The Company's funding requirements would not have been affected in 2003. The Company will continue to evaluate all of its actuarial assumptions, generally on an annual basis, including the expected long-term rate of return on assets and discount rate, and will adjust as necessary. Actual pension expense will depend on future
F-16
investment performance, changes in future discount rates, the level of contributions the Company will make and various other factors related to the populations participating in the pension plans.
Postretirement Benefits
The Company provides health and life insurance benefits to retired employees (and their eligible dependents) who are not covered by any collective bargaining agreements, if the employees meet specified age and service requirements. The Company accrues the costs of such benefits during the employees' active years of service. The Company's policy is to pay its portion of insurance premiums and claims under the above-mentioned plans from Company assets.
The Company's postretirement expense for its sponsored plans was approximately $27 million, $14 million, and $11 million in 2003, 2002, and 2001 (see Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The increase in the Company's postretirement expense in 2003 compared with 2002 was primarily due to the increase in the health care cost trend rate (see below). The annual postretirement expense was calculated using a number of actuarial assumptions, including a health care cost trend rate and a discount rate. The health care cost trend rate range used to calculate the 2003 postretirement expense increased to 11% and 5% from 10% and 4.25% in 2002. A 1% increase/decrease in the health care cost trend rate range would result in an increase of approximately $3 million or a decrease of approximately $2 million, respectively, in the Company's 2003 service and interest cost, two factors included in the calculation of postretirement expense. A 1% increase/decrease in the health care cost trend rates would result in an increase of approximately $28 million or a decrease of approximately $23 million, respectively, in the Company's accumulated benefit obligation, the actuarial present value of benefits, as of December 28, 2003. The Company's discount rate assumption for postretirement benefits is consistent with that used in the calculation of pension benefits. See the Pension Benefits section on pages F-15 and F-17 for a discussion about the Company's discount rate assumption.
See Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for addition information regarding the Company's postretirement plans.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In January 2004 the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, which permits a sponsor of a postretirement health care plan that provides a prescription drug benefit to make a one-time election to defer accounting for the effects of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. Regardless of whether a sponsor elects that deferral, FSP FAS 106-1 requires certain disclosures pending further consideration of the underlying accounting issues. The guidance in FSP FAS 106-1 is effective for interim or annual financial statements of fiscal years ending after December 7, 2003. See Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the effect of the Company's adoption of FSP FAS 106-1 in 2003 on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 132 (Revised) ("FAS 132-R"), Employer's Disclosure about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. FAS 132-R retains disclosure requirements of the original FAS 132 and requires additional disclosures relating to assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost. FAS 132-R is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, except that certain disclosures are effective for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. Interim period disclosures are effective for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. The adoption of the disclosure provisions of FAS 132-R did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements (see Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
In May 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. FAS 150 clarifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity and requires that those instruments be classified as liabilities in statements of financial position. Previously, many of those financial instruments were classified as equity. FAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 150 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-17
In April 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 149, Amendments of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. FAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under FAS No. 133. FAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 149 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In January 2003 the FASB issued FASB Interpretation ("FIN") No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46 (Revised) ("FIN 46-R") to address certain FIN 46 implementation issues. This interpretation clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin ("ARB") No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements for companies that have interests in entities that are Variable Interest Entities (VIE) as defined under FIN 46. According to this interpretation, if a company has an interest in a VIE and is at risk for a majority of the VIE's expected losses or receives a majority of the VIE's expected gains it shall consolidate the VIE. FIN 46-R also requires additional disclosures by primary beneficiaries and other significant variable interest holders. For entities acquired or created before February 1, 2003, this interpretation is effective no later than the end of the first interim or reporting period ending after March 15, 2004, except for those VIE's that are considered to be special purpose entities, for which the effective date is no later than the end of the first interim or annual reporting period ending after December 15, 2003. For all entities that were acquired subsequent to January 31, 2003, this interpretation is effective as of the first interim or annual period ending after December 31, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of this interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 2002 the FASB issued FIN No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. FIN 45 requires a guarantor to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligations undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The disclosure provisions of FIN 45 are effective for financial statements of periods ending after December 15, 2002. Additionally, the recognition of a guarantor's obligation should be applied on a prospective basis to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. The adoption of the disclosure and recognition provisions of FIN 45 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2002 the FASB issued FAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. FAS 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). FAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred rather than the date an entity commits to an exit plan. FAS 146 also establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. The provisions of FAS 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 146 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-18
FACTORS THAT COULD AFFECT OPERATING RESULTS
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. Additional written and oral forward-looking statements may be made by the Company from time to time in Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings and otherwise. The Company cautions readers that results predicted by forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those relating to the Company's:
are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties include those listed below, as well as other risks and factors identified from time to time in the Company's filings with the SEC.
Advertising Revenues
Advertising is the Company's most significant source of revenue in newspaper, broadcasting and digital media. Competition from other forms of media available in the Company's various markets, including but not limited to other newspapers, broadcasters, Web sites, magazines, direct marketing, and the Yellow Pages, affects the Company's ability to attract and retain advertisers and to increase advertising rates. In recent years, Web sites dedicated to recruitment, real estate and automobile sales have become significant competitors of the Company's newspapers and Web sites for classified advertising. Advertising could also be negatively affected by an economic downturn in any of the Company's markets.
Channel capacities of both cable and direct broadcast satellites have continued to increase as a result of digital transmission technology and the rebuilding of many cable systems. These developments, coupled with the diversion of television audiences to Internet services, have greatly increased the number of electronic video and non-video information and entertainment services with which all television stations compete, with resulting fragmentation of the television viewing audience. This fragmentation may adversely affect the Company's television stations' ability to sell advertising.
Advertising revenues cause the Company's quarterly consolidated results to vary by season. Second-quarter and fourth-quarter advertising volume is traditionally higher than first- and third-quarter volume since economic activity tends to be lower during the winter and summer. National and local economic conditions, particularly in the New York City and Boston metropolitan regions, also affect the levels of the Company's retail, national and most particularly, classified advertising revenue. Structural changes in the retail environment may also depress the level of advertising revenue.
Circulation Revenues
Circulation is another significant source of revenue for the Company. Circulation revenue and the Company's ability to institute price increases for its print products are affected by:
Paper Prices
Paper, and newsprint in particular, is the Company's most important raw material and represents a significant portion of the Company's costs and expenses. The price of newsprint has historically been volatile. Consolidation in the North American newsprint industry has reduced the number of suppliers. This has led to paper mill closures and conversions to other grades of paper, which in turn have decreased overall newsprint capacity and increased the likelihood of price increases in the future. The Company's operating results would be adversely affected if newsprint prices increase significantly.
Labor Relations
A significant portion of the Company's work force is unionized. As a result, the Company is required to negotiate the wages, salaries, benefits, staffing levels and other terms with many of its employees collectively. The Company's results could be adversely affected if labor negotiations were to restrict its ability to maximize the efficiency of its operations. In
F-19
addition, if the Company experienced labor unrest, its ability to produce and deliver its most significant products could be impaired.
World Events May Affect Results
The Company's results may be affected in various ways by events beyond its control, such as wars, political unrest and acts of terrorism. The events of September 11, 2001 resulted in a temporary steep decline in advertising and increased costs associated with coverage of these events. Although this was partially offset by increased circulation of the Company's newspapers, the overall effect was adverse. More recently, the Company incurred significant increased costs in covering the war in Iraq. Similar events may occur in the future and could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results.
New Products in New Markets
There are substantial uncertainties associated with the Company's efforts to develop new products and services for evolving markets. The success of these ventures will be determined by the Company's efforts, and in some cases by those of its partners, fellow investors and licensees. Initial timetables for the introduction and development of new products or services may not be achieved and price and profitability targets may not prove feasible. External factors, such as the development of competitive alternatives and market response, may cause new markets to move in unanticipated directions.
Product Portfolio; Acquisitions
From time to time, the Company evaluates the various components of its portfolio of products and may, as a result, buy or sell different properties. Such acquisitions or divestitures may affect the Company's costs, revenues, profitability and financial position. The Company may also consider the acquisition of specific properties or businesses that fall outside its traditional lines of business if it deems such properties sufficiently attractive. From time to time, the Company makes non-controlling minority investments in public and private entities. The Company may have limited voting rights and an inability to influence the direction of such entities.
Acquisitions involve risks, including difficulties in integrating acquired operations, diversions of management resources, debt incurred in financing such acquisitions and unanticipated problems and liabilities.
Government Regulations
All of the Company's operations are subject to government regulation in the jurisdictions where they operate. The Company is in the process of integrating the IHT into its newspaper operations. Due to the wide geographic scope of its operations, the IHT is subject to regulation by political entities throughout the world. Changing regulations may result in increased costs which adversely affect results.
The Company's broadcast stations in particular are subject to regulatory developments that may affect their future profitability. All commercial television and radio stations are subject to Federal Communication Commission (the "FCC") regulation. Radio and television stations broadcast under licenses that are generally granted and renewed for a period of eight years. In addition, under FCC regulation, the Company has been required to construct digital television stations in all eight of its television markets. While such stations are now in operation, the new digital stations are unlikely to produce significant additional revenue until consumers have purchased a substantial number of digital television receivers. At a date to be set by the FCC, each television station will be required to return one of the two channels currently assigned to it and operate the other as a digital facility. It remains uncertain how the transition to digital television will affect the Company's broadcast operations.
Media Consolidation and Convergence
Changes in the regulatory and technological environment are bringing about a global consolidation of media companies and convergence among various forms of media. FCC omnibus media ownership rule-making may permit even greater consolidation in the United States through the elimination of various ownership restrictions, such as newspaper and television cross-ownership, restrictions on multiple television station ownership in a single market and caps on television station ownership by a single company. Although the FCC has promulgated rules covering these subjects, the rules were appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and the effectiveness has been stayed. In addition, Congress is actively considering legislation that may affect the restrictions.
As a result, the Company's operations could be adversely affected by actions of the FCC, the courts and/or Congress that could alter rules applicable to broadcast radio and television ownership in a way that would lead to the Company facing increased competition from larger media entities. The new
F-20
media ownership rules, in addition to potentially resulting in increased competition from larger entities, may also make it possible for the Company to expand its own media interests in ways thus far prohibited by the FCC's rules.
The foregoing list of factors should not be construed as exhaustive or as any admission regarding the adequacy of disclosure made by the Company.
The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
MARKET RISK
The Company's market risk is principally associated with the following:
See Factors That Could Affect Operating Results above and Notes 5, 7, 8 and 17 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-21
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
Years Ended |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 |
|||||||
REVENUES | ||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 2,120,814 | $ | 2,048,815 | $ | 2,042,211 | ||||
Circulation | 885,767 | 825,208 | 759,674 | |||||||
Other | 220,619 | 204,984 | 214,073 | |||||||
Total | 3,227,200 | 3,079,007 | 3,015,958 | |||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES | ||||||||||
Production costs | ||||||||||
Raw materials | 274,147 | 262,292 | 321,204 | |||||||
Wages and benefits | 671,040 | 619,652 | 594,197 | |||||||
Other | 483,608 | 470,688 | 477,675 | |||||||
Total | 1,428,795 | 1,352,632 | 1,393,076 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,258,855 | 1,181,507 | 1,248,479 | |||||||
Total | 2,687,650 | 2,534,139 | 2,641,555 | |||||||
OPERATING PROFIT | 539,550 | 544,868 | 374,403 | |||||||
Net (loss)/income from joint ventures | (8,223 | ) | (12,330 | ) | 7,472 | |||||
Interest expense, net | 44,757 | 45,435 | 47,199 | |||||||
Other income | 13,277 | 5,000 | 5,000 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest |
499,847 | 492,103 | 339,676 | |||||||
Income taxes | 197,762 | 191,955 | 137,559 | |||||||
Minority interest in net loss/(income) of subsidiaries | 570 | (401 | ) | 105 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations | 302,655 | 299,747 | 202,222 | |||||||
Income from operations of discontinued Magazine Group, net of income taxes |
| | 1,192 | |||||||
Gain on disposal of Magazine Group, net of income taxes | | | 241,258 | |||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 242,450 | |||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | ||||
Average number of common shares outstanding |
||||||||||
Basic | 150,285 | 151,563 | 157,082 | |||||||
Diluted | 152,840 | 154,805 | 160,081 | |||||||
Basic earnings per share | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.29 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 1.54 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 2.83 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share | ||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 1.26 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 1.52 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.78 | ||||
Dividends per share | $ | .57 | $ | .53 | $ | .49 | ||||
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-22
(In thousands, except share data) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 39,447 | $ | 36,962 | ||||
Accounts receivable (net of allowances: 2003 $41,123; 2002 $37,852) | 387,720 | 358,335 | ||||||
Inventories | 28,952 | 23,300 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 66,178 | 73,528 | ||||||
Other current assets | 81,014 | 70,931 | ||||||
Total current assets | 603,311 | 563,056 | ||||||
Investments in Joint Ventures | 227,470 | 245,262 | ||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment | ||||||||
Land | 72,687 | 73,373 | ||||||
Buildings, building equipment and improvements | 811,682 | 823,890 | ||||||
Equipment | 1,449,482 | 1,438,338 | ||||||
Construction and equipment installations in progress | 142,158 | 91,816 | ||||||
Total at cost | 2,476,009 | 2,427,417 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 1,288,696 | 1,230,049 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment net | 1,187,313 | 1,197,368 | ||||||
Intangible Assets Acquired | ||||||||
Goodwill | 1,097,682 | 1,017,766 | ||||||
Other intangible assets acquired (less accumulated amortization of $126,238 in 2003 and $109,520 in 2002) |
376,688 | 375,313 | ||||||
Total | 1,474,370 | 1,393,079 | ||||||
Miscellaneous Assets | 312,275 | 235,077 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 3,804,739 | $ | 3,633,842 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Commercial paper outstanding | $ | 227,980 | $ | 178,120 | ||||
Accounts payable | 176,570 | 177,712 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and other related liabilities | 119,490 | 131,484 | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 147,809 | 122,207 | ||||||
Accrued income taxes | 10,637 | 8,359 | ||||||
Unexpired subscriptions | 76,281 | 66,514 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations | 1,597 | 51,340 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 760,364 | 735,736 | ||||||
Other Liabilities | ||||||||
Long-term debt | 646,909 | 648,563 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations | 78,816 | 80,226 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 140,336 | 73,824 | ||||||
Other (Note 12) | 694,661 | 785,798 | ||||||
Total other liabilities | 1,560,722 | 1,588,411 | ||||||
Minority Interest | 91,411 | 40,388 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Serial preferred stock of $1 par value authorized 200,000 shares none issued | | | ||||||
Common stock of $.10 par value: | ||||||||
Class A authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued: 2003 157,716,099; 2002 156,372,373 (including treasury shares: 2003 8,677,435; 2002 5,000,000) |
15,772 | 15,637 | ||||||
Class B convertible authorized 840,316 shares; issued: 2003 840,316; 2002 843,806 (including treasury shares: 2003 none and 2002 none) |
84 | 84 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 53,645 | 9,269 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 1,790,801 | 1,573,661 | ||||||
Common stock held in treasury, at cost | (381,004 | ) | (214,381 | ) | ||||
Deferred compensation | (8,037 | ) | (8,432 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes: | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 11,032 | (3,160 | ) | |||||
Unrealized derivative losses on cash-flow hedges | (609 | ) | (1,739 | ) | ||||
Minimum pension liability | (89,442 | ) | (101,632 | ) | ||||
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes | (79,019 | ) | (106,531 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders' equity | 1,392,242 | 1,269,307 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 3,804,739 | $ | 3,633,842 | ||||
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-23
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
Years Ended |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 |
|||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 122,130 | 129,289 | 128,556 | |||||||||
Amortization | 25,617 | 24,058 | 65,780 | |||||||||
Excess distributed earnings of affiliates | 17,522 | 18,789 | 7,387 | |||||||||
Minority interest in net (loss)/income of subsidiaries | (570 | ) | 401 | (105 | ) | |||||||
Net gain on dispositions | | | (412,029 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 53,536 | 86,681 | (46,825 | ) | ||||||||
Long-term retirement benefit obligations | (61,171 | ) | (112,632 | ) | 30,323 | |||||||
Other net | 4,084 | (11,490 | ) | 14,528 | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions/dispositions: | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable net | (4,252 | ) | (40,026 | ) | 5,196 | |||||||
Inventories | (5,652 | ) | 8,339 | 323 | ||||||||
Other current assets | (11,141 | ) | (3,452 | ) | 6,992 | |||||||
Accounts payable | (13,722 | ) | (8,224 | ) | (5,179 | ) | ||||||
Accrued payroll and accrued expenses | 25,180 | 66,889 | 12,211 | |||||||||
Accrued income taxes | 14,986 | (189,892 | ) | 215,368 | ||||||||
Unexpired subscriptions | (2,917 | ) | 4,807 | 4,040 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 466,285 | 273,284 | 471,238 | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||
Acquisitions and investments | (65,059 | ) | (176,903 | ) | (2,636 | ) | ||||||
Net proceeds from dispositions | | | 436,672 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures-net | (120,900 | ) | (160,689 | ) | (90,367 | ) | ||||||
Other investing proceeds | | | 11,835 | |||||||||
Other investing payments | (59,971 | ) | (23,320 | ) | (18,130 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities | (245,930 | ) | (360,912 | ) | 337,374 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||
Commercial paper borrowings (repayments) net | 49,860 | 19,821 | (132,951 | ) | ||||||||
Redemption of subsidiary stock | | | (25,000 | ) | ||||||||
Long-term obligations: | ||||||||||||
Increase | | 175,277 | | |||||||||
Reduction | (54,578 | ) | (2,606 | ) | (42,899 | ) | ||||||
Capital shares: | ||||||||||||
Issuance | 33,180 | 68,754 | 57,349 | |||||||||
Repurchase | (208,501 | ) | (131,480 | ) | (623,723 | ) | ||||||
Dividends paid to stockholders | (85,515 | ) | (80,259 | ) | (77,018 | ) | ||||||
Other financing proceeds | 46,880 | 23,131 | 18,539 | |||||||||
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities | (218,674 | ) | 72,638 | (825,703 | ) | |||||||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,681 | (14,990 | ) | (17,091 | ) | |||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 804 | | | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 36,962 | 51,952 | 69,043 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | $ | 39,447 | $ | 36,962 | $ | 51,952 | ||||||
F-24
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
Years Ended |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
December 26, 2001 |
||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
|||||||||
Cash payments |
|||||||||
Interest |
$ |
50,158 |
$ |
46,100 |
$ |
48,754 |
|||
Income taxes, net of refunds |
$ |
133,936 |
$ |
305,194 |
$ |
95,948 |
Acquisitions and investments
Other
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-25
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
Capital Stock |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Tax |
|
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
Common Stock Held in Treasury, at Cost |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share and per share data) |
Class A and Class B Common |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Deferred Compensation |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2001 | $ | 16,738 | $ | | $ | 1,467,103 | $ | (198,858 | ) | $ | (1,127 | ) | $ | (2,693 | ) | $ | 1,281,163 | |||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 444,672 | 444,672 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments (net of tax benefit of $494) | (588 | ) | (588 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized loss on marketable securities (net of tax benefit of $88) | (105 | ) | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized derivative losses on cash-flow hedges (net of tax benefit of $2,244) | (3,189 | ) | (3,189 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability (net of tax benefit of $1,530) | (2,248 | ) | (2,248 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | 438,542 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends, common $.49 per share | (77,018 | ) | (77,018 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement units 16,172 Class A shares | (494 | ) | 644 | 150 | ||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan 999,371 Class A shares | 3 | (4,647 | ) | 38,429 | 33,785 | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares 50,000 Class A shares | 164 | 1,989 | (2,153 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Stock options 2,982,459 Class A shares | 298 | 96,127 | 96,425 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock conversions 138 Class B shares to A shares | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense Restricted Class A shares | 329 | 329 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of stock 14,965,204 Class A shares | (623,723 | ) | (623,723 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock retirement 13,932,773 shares | (1,393 | ) | (91,150 | ) | (480,584 | ) | 573,127 | | ||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 30, 2001 | 15,646 | | 1,354,173 | (208,392 | ) | (2,951 | ) | (8,823 | ) | 1,149,653 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 299,747 | 299,747 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments (net of tax expense of $67) | 121 | 121 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized loss on marketable securities (net of tax expense of $63) | 83 | 83 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for loss included in net income (net of tax benefit of $25) | 22 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized derivative losses on cash-flow hedges (net of tax benefit of $983) | 1,450 | 1,450 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability (net of tax benefit of $73,994) | (99,384 | ) | (99,384 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | 202,039 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends, common $.53 per share | (80,259 | ) | (80,259 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement units 14,050 Class A shares | (453 | ) | 586 | 133 | ||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan 973,301 Class A shares | 1 | (8,325 | ) | 40,168 | 31,844 | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares 140,000 Class A shares | 454 | 5,835 | (6,289 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Stock options 2,633,935 Class A shares | 263 | 95,900 | 96,163 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock conversions 3,214 Class B shares to A shares | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense Restricted Class A shares | 808 | 808 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of stock 3,001,171 Class A shares | (131,074 | ) | (131,074 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock retirement 1,883,350 shares | (189 | ) | (78,307 | ) | 78,496 | | ||||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 29, 2002 | 15,721 | 9,269 | 1,573,661 | (214,381 | ) | (8,432 | ) | (106,531 | ) | 1,269,307 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 302,655 | 302,655 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments (net of tax expense of $1,174) | 14,192 | 14,192 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized derivative losses on cash-flow hedges (net of tax benefit of $749) | 1,130 | 1,130 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability (net of tax expense of $8,879) | 12,190 | 12,190 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | 330,167 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends, common $.57 per share | (85,515 | ) | (85,515 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement units 15,662 Class A shares | (531 | ) | 653 | 122 | ||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock purchase plan 865,708 Class A shares | 1 | (3,312 | ) | 37,076 | 33,765 | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted shares 35,000 Class A shares | 162 | 1,458 | (1,620 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Stock options 1,337,425 Class A shares | 134 | 48,057 | 48,191 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock conversions 3,490 Class B shares to A shares | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense Restricted Class A shares | 2,015 | 2,015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of stock 4,590,994 Class A shares | (205,810 | ) | (205,810 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 28, 2003 | $ | 15,856 | $ | 53,645 | $ | 1,790,801 | $ | (381,004 | ) | $ | (8,037 | ) | $ | (79,019 | ) | $ | 1,392,242 | |||||
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-26
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
The New York Times Company (the "Company") is engaged in diversified activities in media. The Company's principal businesses are newspapers, television and radio stations, and Internet properties. The Company also has equity interests in various other companies (see Note 5). The Company's major source of revenue is advertising predominately from its newspaper business. The newspapers generally operate in the Northeast, Southeast and California markets.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company after elimination of intercompany items.
FISCAL YEAR
The Company's fiscal year end is the last Sunday in December. Each of the fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001 comprises 52 weeks.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Credit is extended to the Company's advertisers and subscribers based upon an evaluation of the customer's financial condition and collateral is not required from such customers. Allowances for estimated credit losses, rebates, rate adjustments and discounts are generally established based on historical experience.
INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or current market value. Inventory cost is generally based on the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method for newsprint and the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method for other inventories.
INVESTMENTS
Investments in which the Company has at least a 20%, but not more than a 50%, interest are generally accounted for under the equity method. Investment interests below 20% are generally accounted for under the cost method. The Company has an investment interest below 20% in a Limited Liability Company ("LLC") which is accounted for under the equity method (see Note 5).
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the shorter of estimated asset service lives or lease terms as follows: buildings, building equipment and improvements 10 to 40 years; equipment 3 to 30 years. The Company capitalizes interest costs as part of the cost of constructing major facilities and equipment.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS ACQUIRED
Cost in excess of net assets acquired ("Goodwill") is primarily the excess of cost over the fair market value of tangible net assets acquired. Subsequent to December 30, 2001, Goodwill is not amortized but tested for impairment annually or if certain circumstances indicate a possible impairment may exist.
Other intangible assets acquired consist primarily of mastheads and licenses on various acquired properties, customer lists, as well as other assets. Subsequent to December 30, 2001, certain other intangible assets (mastheads and licenses), which have indefinite lives, are not amortized but tested for impairment annually or if certain circumstances indicate a possible impairment may exist. Certain other intangible assets (customer lists and other assets) are amortized over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 4 to 15 years.
For years prior to December 30, 2001, goodwill and certain other intangible assets, which have indefinite lives, were amortized by the straight-line method over a period of 40 years. See Note 2 for additional information on intangible assets acquired and for the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Company evaluates whether there has been an impairment of any of its long-lived assets on an annual basis or if certain circumstances indicate that a possible impairment may exist. An impairment in value exists when the carrying amount of a long-lived
F-27
asset is not recoverable (undiscounted cash flows is less than the assets carrying value) and exceeds its fair value. If it is determined that an impairment in value has occurred, the carrying value of the long-lived asset is reduced to its fair value. Goodwill and certain other intangibles are tested for impairment under FAS 142 (see Note 2) and all other long-lived assets are tested for impairment under FAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
SELF-INSURANCE
The Company self-insures for workers' compensation costs, certain employee medical and disability benefits, and automobile and general liability claims. The recorded liabilities for self-insured risks are primarily calculated using actuarial methods. The liabilities include amounts for actual claims, claim growth and claims incurred but not yet reported.
PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The Company sponsors several pension plans and makes contributions to several others in connection with collective bargaining agreements. The Company also provides health and life insurance benefits to retired employees who are not covered by any collective bargaining agreements.
The Company's pension and postretirement benefit costs are accounted for using actuarial valuations required by FAS No. 87, Employers' Accounting for Pensions, and FAS No. 106, Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
INCOME TAXES
Income taxes are accounted for in accordance with FAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized using enacted tax rates for the effect of temporary differences between the book and tax basis of recorded assets and liabilities. In addition, the Company uses the deferral method of accounting for investment tax credits.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with FAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share (see Note 13). Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net earnings available to common shares by average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is calculated similarly, except that it includes the dilutive effect of the assumed exercise of securities, including the effect of shares issuable under the Company's incentive plans (see Note 14).
All references to earnings per share are on a diluted basis unless otherwise noted.
STOCK OPTION AND EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLANS
The Company applies the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion ("APB") No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations to account for its stock option plan and employee stock purchase plan ("ESPP") (together, "Employee Stock-Based Plans"). Accordingly, the Company only records compensation expense for any stock options granted with an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. The Company does not record compensation expense for rights to purchase shares under its ESPP because it satisfies certain conditions under APB 25.
The following table details the effect on net income and earnings per share had compensation expense for the Employee Stock-Based Plans been recorded based on the fair value method under FAS No. 123, as
F-28
amended (see Note 14), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
|
Years Ended |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Reported net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | ||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects | (48,403 | ) | (48,977 | ) | (47,193 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 254,252 | $ | 250,770 | $ | 397,479 | ||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||||
Basic as reported | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 2.83 | ||||
Basic pro forma | $ | 1.69 | $ | 1.65 | $ | 2.53 | ||||
Diluted as reported | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.78 | ||||
Diluted pro forma | $ | 1.68 | $ | 1.63 | $ | 2.50 | ||||
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The assets and liabilities of foreign companies are translated at year-end exchange rates. Results of operations are translated at average rates of exchange in effect during the year. The resulting translation adjustment is included as a separate component of the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity, and in the Stockholders' Equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets, in the caption "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes."
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
For comparability, certain prior year amounts have been reclassed to conform with the 2003 presentation.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In January 2004 the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 which permits a sponsor of a postretirement health care plan that provides a prescription drug benefit to make a one-time election to defer accounting for the effects of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. Regardless of whether a sponsor elects that deferral, FSP FAS 106-1 requires certain disclosures pending further consideration of the underlying accounting issues. The guidance in FSP FAS 106-1 is effective for interim or annual financial statements of fiscal years ending after December 7, 2003. See Note 11 for the effect of the Company's adoption of FSP FAS 106-1 in 2003 on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 132 (Revised) ("FAS 132-R"), Employer's Disclosure about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits. FAS 132-R retains disclosure requirements of the original FAS 132 and requires additional disclosures relating to assets, obligations, cash flows, and net periodic benefit cost. FAS 132-R is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, except that certain disclosures are effective for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. Interim period disclosures are effective for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2003. The adoption of the disclosure provisions of FAS 132-R did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements (see Note 10).
In May 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. FAS 150 clarifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity and requires that those instruments be classified as liabilities in statements of financial position. Previously, many of those financial instruments were classified as equity. FAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 150 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In April 2003 the FASB issued FAS No. 149, Amendments of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. FAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under FAS No. 133. FAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 149 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-29
In January 2003 the FASB issued FASB Interpretation ("FIN") No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46 (Revised) ("FIN 46-R") to address certain FIN 46 implementation issues. This interpretation clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin ("ARB") No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements for companies that have interests in entities that are Variable Interest Entities (VIE) as defined under FIN 46. According to this interpretation, if a company has an interest in a VIE and is at risk for a majority of the VIE's expected losses or receives a majority of the VIE's expected gains it shall consolidate the VIE. FIN 46-R also requires additional disclosures by primary beneficiaries and other significant variable interest holders. For entities acquired or created before February 1, 2003, this interpretation is effective no later than the end of the first interim or reporting period ending after March 15, 2004, except for those VIE's that are considered to be special purpose entities, for which the effective date is no later than the end of the first interim or annual reporting period ending after December 15, 2003. For all entities that were acquired subsequent to January 31, 2003, this interpretation is effective as of the first interim or annual period ending after December 31, 2003. The adoption of the provisions of this interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 2002 the FASB issued FIN No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. FIN 45 requires a guarantor to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligations undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The disclosure provisions of FIN 45 are effective for financial statements of periods ending after December 15, 2002. Additionally, the recognition of a guarantor's obligation should be applied on a prospective basis to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. The adoption of the disclosure and recognition provisions of FIN 45 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2002 the FASB issued FAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. FAS 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). FAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred rather than the date an entity commits to an exit plan. FAS 146 also establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. The provisions of FAS 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of the provisions of FAS 146 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
At the beginning of the Company's 2002 fiscal year, the Company adopted FAS 142. FAS 142 eliminated the amortization of Goodwill and certain other intangibles and requires an impairment test of their carrying value. The Company tests Goodwill and certain other intangibles for impairment annually, as required by FAS 142. The Company completed its annual impairment tests in the fourth quarter of 2003, neither of which tests resulted in the recognition of an impairment of Goodwill or other intangibles.
The provisions of FAS 142 are effective for periods after adoption and retroactive application is not permitted. Therefore, the historical results for periods prior to 2002 in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income do not reflect the effect of FAS 142 and, accordingly, the fiscal year 2001 includes amortization expense of $42.4 million in "Selling, general and administrative ('SGA') expenses" and $0.4 million in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" ($36.9 million after tax or $.23 per share, collectively).
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The following information represents adjusted net income and earnings per share assuming the adoption of FAS 142 at the beginning of the Company's 2001 fiscal year:
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reported net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | |||||
Addback: | |||||||||||
Goodwill amortization | | | 32,328 | ||||||||
Broadcast licenses amortization | | | 3,591 | ||||||||
Newspaper mastheads amortization | | | 1,016 | ||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 481,607 | |||||
Basic earnings per share: | |||||||||||
Reported net income | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 2.83 | |||||
Addback: | |||||||||||
Goodwill amortization | | | 0.21 | ||||||||
Broadcast licenses amortization | | | 0.02 | ||||||||
Newspaper mastheads amortization | | | 0.01 | ||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 3.07 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share: | |||||||||||
Reported net income | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.78 | |||||
Addback: | |||||||||||
Goodwill amortization | | | 0.20 | ||||||||
Broadcast licenses amortization | | | 0.02 | ||||||||
Newspaper mastheads amortization | | | 0.01 | ||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 3.01 | |||||
The changes in the carrying amount of Goodwill in 2003 are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) |
Newspaper Group |
Broadcast Group |
Total |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance as of December 30, 2002 | $ | 976,857 | $ | 40,909 | $ | 1,017,766 | ||||
Goodwill acquired during year | 71,946 | | 71,946 | |||||||
Goodwill written off | (3,859 | ) | | (3,859 | ) | |||||
Foreign currency translation | 11,829 | | 11,829 | |||||||
Balance as of December 28, 2003 | $ | 1,056,773 | $ | 40,909 | $ | 1,097,682 | ||||
Goodwill acquired during 2003 resulted from the purchase of the remaining 50% interest in the International Herald Tribune (the "IHT") (see Note 3). Goodwill written off was related to the closing of a small job fair business (see Note 6). The foreign currency translation line item above reflects changes in Goodwill resulting from fluctuating exchange rates related to the consolidation of the IHT.
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Included in "Other intangible assets acquired" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets are other intangible assets that are subject to amortization, as well as those that are no longer subject to amortization in accordance with FAS 142.
Other intangible assets acquired were as follows:
|
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
||||||||||
Amortized other intangible assets: | ||||||||||||||
Customer lists | $ | 203,252 | $ | 120,608 | $ | 203,040 | $ | 104,149 | ||||||
Other | 7,158 | 5,630 | 5,747 | 5,371 | ||||||||||
Total | 210,410 | 126,238 | 208,787 | 109,520 | ||||||||||
Unamortized other intangible assets: | ||||||||||||||
Broadcast licenses | 220,194 | | 220,194 | | ||||||||||
Newspaper mastheads | 72,322 | | 55,852 | | ||||||||||
Total | 292,516 | | 276,046 | | ||||||||||
Total other intangible assets acquired | $ | 502,926 | $ | 126,238 | $ | 484,833 | $ | 109,520 | ||||||
Other intangible assets increased in 2003 related to the acquisition of the IHT, including increases related to fluctuating exchange rates in connection with the consolidation of the IHT (see Note 3).
As of December 28, 2003, the weighted-average amortization period was 12 years for customer lists and 9 years for other intangible assets included in the table above.
Amortization expense related to other intangible assets acquired, which is subject to amortization, was $17.7 million in 2003 and $17.2 million in 2002 and 2001. Estimated annual amortization expense for the next five years related to these intangible assets is expected to be as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
||
---|---|---|---|
Year |
Amount |
||
2004 | $ | 17,274 | |
2005 | 17,022 | ||
2006 | 13,801 | ||
2007 | 4,651 | ||
2008 | 4,651 |
3. ACQUISITIONS/DISPOSITIONS
ACQUISITIONS
In January 2003 the Company purchased the remaining 50% interest in the IHT that it did not previously own for approximately $65 million. The IHT is an international English language newspaper and as a result of the acquisition, it is expected to be the primary international print outlet for the journalism of The New York Times ("The Times"). The purchase was funded through internally generated funds. Based on a final valuation, the purchase price was allocated to the fair value of Goodwill ($71.9 million), to other intangible assets ($16.2 million, principally the masthead as well as other assets) and to other assets acquired net of liabilities assumed. Beginning in 2003, the operating results of the IHT are included within The New York Times Newspaper Group (see Note 16). This acquisition does not have a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2001 the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of a weekly newspaper, the Petaluma Argus-Courier, in Petaluma, Calif., for $2.6 million. The majority of the purchase price was allocated to Goodwill. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with FAS No. 141, Business Combinations. This acquisition does not have a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
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In April 2001 the Company sold its golf properties, which included Golf Digest, Golf Digest Woman, Golf World, Golf World Business ("Magazine Group") and GolfDigest.com, for $435.0 million. The Company recorded an after-tax gain from the sale of $241.3 million, net of income taxes of $170.7 million in 2001.
Revenues and operating profit for the Magazine Group were $26.5 and $2.0 million in 2001. Income taxes of $0.8 million were recorded on the income from operations of the Magazine Group in 2001.
The results of operations of the Magazine Group are reported as discontinued operations for the period presented. Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations of the Magazine Group were $1.52 in 2001.
4. INVENTORIES
Inventories as shown in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows:
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Newsprint and magazine paper | $ | 26,067 | $ | 20,531 | ||
Other inventory | 2,885 | 2,769 | ||||
Total | $ | 28,952 | $ | 23,300 | ||
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or current market value. Cost was determined utilizing the LIFO method for 80% of inventory in 2003 and 77% of inventory in 2002. The replacement cost of inventory was approximately $31.2 million as of December 28, 2003, and $25.4 million as of December 29, 2002.
5. INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
As of December 28, 2003, the Company's Investments in Joint Ventures consisted of equity ownership interests in the following entities:
Company |
% Ownership |
|
---|---|---|
Discovery Times Channel ("DTC") | 50.0% | |
Donohue Malbaie ("Malbaie") | 49.0% | |
Madison Paper Industries ("Madison") | 40.0% | |
New England Sports Ventures ("NESV") | 16.9% | |
The Company's investments above are accounted for under the equity method, and are recorded in "Investments in Joint Ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company's proportionate shares of the operating results of its investments are recorded in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and in "Investments in Joint Ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. See below for additional information regarding the Company's minority partner in Madison.
The Company's ownership interest in the IHT was 50% as of December 29, 2002. The Company purchased the remaining 50% of the IHT in January 2003 (see Note 3). In 2002 the Company's investment in the IHT was recorded in "Investments in Joint Ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company's proportionate share of the operating results of the IHT were recorded in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and in "Investments in Joint Ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. Beginning in 2003, the operating results of the IHT are included within The New York Times Newspaper Group.
In April 2002 the Company and Discovery Communications, Inc. ("DCI") formed a joint venture in DTC, a digital cable television channel. The Company invested approximately $100 million for its interest in DTC. The operations of DTC are managed by DCI. The Company made additional capital contributions to DTC of $8.0 million in 2003 and $2.3 million in 2002.
In February 2002 NESV (a LLC), in which the Company is an investor, purchased the Boston Red Sox baseball club (including Fenway Park and approximately 80% of New England Sports Network, a regional cable sports network). The Company invested approximately $75 million for its interest in NESV. NESV has recorded a minimum pension liability of $7.9 million related to its pension plans. This resulted in the Company reducing its investment in NESV by its percentage share of the minimum pension liability along with a charge to "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income
F-33
taxes" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 28, 2003, and the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the year then ended.
The Company's investments in DTC and NESV are not material to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company also has investments in a Canadian newsprint company, Malbaie, and a partnership operating a supercalendered paper mill in Maine, Madison (together, the "Paper Mills").
The Company and Myllykoski Corporation, a Finnish paper manufacturing company, are partners through subsidiary companies in Madison. The Company's percentage ownership of Madison, which represents 40%, is through an 80%-owned consolidated subsidiary. Myllykoski Corporation owns a 10% interest in Madison through a 20% minority interest in the consolidated subsidiary of the Company (see above). Myllykoski Corporation's proportionate share of the operating results of Madison is also recorded in "Net (loss)/income from joint ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and in "Investments in Joint Ventures" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. Myllykoski Corporation's minority interest is included in "Minority interest in net loss/(income) of subsidiaries" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and in "Minority Interest" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company received distributions from Madison of $5.6 million in 2003, $3.4 million in 2002 and $0.6 million in 2001. Loan repayments by Madison to the Company were $11.2 million in 2001. All Company loans were repaid as of December 30, 2001. No additional loans or contributions were made by the Company to Madison in 2003, 2002 or 2001.
The Company received distributions from Malbaie of $3.7 million in 2003, $3.1 million in 2002 and $14.3 million in 2001. No loans or contributions were made by the Company to Malbaie in 2003, 2002 or 2001.
The current portion of debt of the Paper Mills included in current liabilities in the table below was $3.8 million as of December 28, 2003 and $8.8 million as of December 29, 2002. The debt of the Paper Mills is not guaranteed by the Company.
Condensed combined balance sheets of the Paper Mills were as follows:
Condensed Combined Balance Sheets of Paper Mills |
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
|||||
Current assets | $ | 50,829 | $ | 56,431 | |||
Less current liabilities | 30,402 | 36,211 | |||||
Working capital | 20,427 | 20,220 | |||||
Fixed assets, net | 174,613 | 189,281 | |||||
Long-term debt | (26,400 | ) | (35,200 | ) | |||
Deferred income taxes and other | (8,653 | ) | (10,075 | ) | |||
Net assets | $ | 159,987 | $ | 164,226 | |||
During 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Company's Newspaper Group purchased newsprint and supercalendered paper from the Paper Mills at competitive prices. Such purchases aggregated approximately $54.7 million for 2003, $49.1 million for 2002 and $58.9 million for 2001.
Condensed combined income statements of the Paper Mills were as follows:
Condensed Combined Income Statements of Paper Mills |
|
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Net sales and other income | $ | 229,678 | $ | 225,364 | $ | 233,102 | |||
Costs and expenses | 220,222 | 208,762 | 203,404 | ||||||
Income before taxes | 9,456 | 16,602 | 29,698 | ||||||
Income tax expense | 1,547 | 2,437 | 9,422 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 7,909 | $ | 14,165 | $ | 20,276 | |||
The condensed combined financial information of the Paper Mills excludes the income tax effects attributable to Madison, since it is a partnership. Such tax effects have been included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Madison recorded an unrealized gain of $1.4 million in 2003 and $0.1 million in 2002 and an unrealized loss of $2.7 million in 2001, related to the change in market value of interest rate agreements it had entered into. The unrealized gain/loss resulted in the Company increasing/reducing its investment in Madison by its percentage share of the unrealized gain/loss along with recording the unrealized gain/loss in "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, and the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years then ended. The interest rate agreements, which expire July 1, 2005, were designated as cash flow hedging instruments by Madison.
F-34
In 2003 Madison increased its minimum pension liability related to its pension plans from $0.7 million as of December 29, 2002, to $1.5 million as of December 28, 2003. This resulted in the Company decreasing its investment in Madison by its percentage share of the increase in the minimum pension liability along with a charge to "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 28, 2003, and the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the year then ended.
6. OTHER
"Other income" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income includes the following items:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-compete agreement | $ | 5,000 | $ | 5,000 | $ | 5,000 | |||
Advertising credit(a) | 8,277 | | | ||||||
Other income | $ | 13,277 | $ | 5,000 | $ | 5,000 | |||
In March 2003 the Company closed a small job fair business resulting in a pre-tax charge of $4.6 million. The charge primarily consisted of the write-off of goodwill (see Note 2). The charge is recorded in SGA expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and did not have a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company did not record any work force reduction expenses ("Buyouts") in 2003. There was a pre-tax charge of $12.6 million in 2002 and $90.4 million in 2001 related to Buyouts. These charges are included in SGA expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income. Accruals for these Buyouts are primarily included in "Accrued expenses" in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and amounted to $1.5 million as of December 28, 2003, and $4.4 million as of December 29, 2002.
7. DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.625% Notes due 2005, net of unamortized debt costs of $1,043 in 2003, and $1,839 in 2002, effective interest rate 7.996%(a) | $ | 253,662 | $ | 255,645 | ||
8.25% Debentures due 2025 (due 2005 at option of Company), net of unamortized debt costs of $2,099 in 2003 and $2,135 in 2002, effective interest rate 8.553%(a) | 69,801 | 69,765 | ||||
4.625%-7.125% Medium-Term Notes due 2007 through 2009, net of unamortized debt costs of $1,071 in 2003 and $1,320 in 2002(b) | 249,429 | 298,680 | ||||
4.610% Medium-Term Notes due 2012, net of unamortized debt costs of $983 in 2003 and $1,072 in 2002(c) | 74,017 | 73,928 | ||||
Total notes and debentures | 646,909 | 698,018 | ||||
Less current portion | | 49,455 | ||||
Total long-term debt | $ | 646,909 | $ | 648,563 | ||
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statement. In October 2003, $49.5 million due under one tranche of the medium-term notes was repaid.
The Company's commercial paper program is supported by its revolving credit agreements (see below) and, therefore, issuances can be made up to a maximum of $600.0 million. Commercial paper issued by the Company is unsecured and can have maturities of up to 270 days.
The Company had $228.0 million in commercial paper outstanding as of December 28, 2003, with an annual weighted average interest rate of 1.1% and an average of 16 days to maturity from original issuance. The Company had $178.1 million in commercial paper outstanding as of December 29, 2002, with an annual weighted average interest rate of 1.3% and an average of 7 days to maturity from original issuance.
The primary purpose of the Company's revolving credit agreements is to support the Company's commercial paper program. The Company has a total of $600.0 million available to borrow under its revolving credit agreements. In June 2003 the Company's one-year $330.0 million credit agreement was extended for one year and will now mature in June 2004. The Company's multi-year $270.0 million credit agreement remains unchanged, maturing in June 2006. There were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit agreements as of December 28, 2003, or December 29, 2002. The Company intends to extend the revolving credit agreements beyond their current maturity dates.
The revolving credit agreements permit borrowings that bear interest at specified margins, based on the Company's credit rating, over various floating rates selected by the Company.
The revolving credit agreements contain a covenant that requires specified levels of stockholders' equity. The amount of stockholders' equity in excess of the required levels was $441.6 million as of December 28, 2003.
Total debt, including commercial paper and capital lease obligations (see Note 17), amounted to $955.3 million as of December 28, 2003, and $958.2 million as of December 29, 2002. Total unused borrowing capacity under all financing arrangements amounted to $597.0 million as of December 28, 2003.
Based on borrowing rates currently available for debt with similar terms and average maturities, the fair value of long-term debt was $691.5 million as of December 28, 2003, and $716.8 million as of December 29, 2002.
The aggregate face amount of maturities of long-term debt over the next five years are as follows:
(In thousands) |
Amount |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | $ | | ||
2005 | 250,000 | |||
2006 | | |||
2007 | 102,000 | |||
2008 | 49,500 | |||
Thereafter | 245,900 | |||
Total face amount of maturities | $ | 647,400 | ||
Add: Fair value of interest rate swap agreements | 4,705 | |||
Less: Unamortized debt costs | (5,196 | ) | ||
Carrying value of long-term debt | $ | 646,909 | ||
Interest expense, net, as shown in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income was as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Interest expense | $ | 51,205 | $ | 50,359 | $ | 51,864 | ||||
Interest income | (1,947 | ) | (3,262 | ) | (4,206 | ) | ||||
Capitalized interest | (4,501 | ) | (1,662 | ) | (459 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net | $ | 44,757 | $ | 45,435 | $ | 47,199 | ||||
8. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
In 2001 the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements ("swap agreements"), designated as fair-value hedges as defined under FAS No. 133, as amended, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. The swap agreements have notional amounts totaling $100.0 million with variable interest rates which are reset quarterly based on three-month LIBOR. These swap agreements were entered into to exchange the fixed interest rate on a portion of the Company's ten-year $250.0 million 7.625% notes that mature on March 15, 2005, for a variable interest rate.
F-36
The fair value of the swap agreements was $4.7 million as of December 28, 2003, and $7.5 million as of December 29, 2002. The fair value of the swap agreements is recorded in "Miscellaneous Assets" and "Long-term debt" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The offsetting gain and loss in earnings related to the asset and liability is included in "Interest expense, net" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Company entered into a newsprint swap agreement ("newsprint swap") with Enron Corp. ("Enron") in 1998, which was terminated by the Company for default in January 2002 ("termination date"). From the date of adoption of FAS 133, the newsprint swap was designated as a cash flow hedge and the changes in the fair value of the newsprint swap were recorded in "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity. Because Enron filed for bankruptcy in December 2001, the Company could not be assured of settlement from Enron throughout the life of the contract. Therefore, hedge accounting under FAS 133 was no longer permitted as of the date of Enron's bankruptcy. The changes in fair value of the newsprint swap from the date of bankruptcy to the termination date of the contract was recognized in earnings. The changes in the fair value of the newsprint swap recorded before the termination date, which resulted in an unrealized loss, is being recognized in earnings over the original contract period. The amount recognized in earnings for the three years ended December 28, 2003 was immaterial.
9. INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for each of the years presented is determined in accordance with FAS 109. Reconciliations between the effective tax rate on income before income taxes and the federal statutory rate are presented below.
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
Amount |
% of Pretax |
Amount |
% of Pretax |
Amount |
% of Pretax |
|||||||||||
Tax at federal statutory rate | $ | 170,300 | 35.0 | % | $ | 170,486 | 35.0 | % | $ | 117,136 | 35.0 | % | |||||
Increase (decrease) | |||||||||||||||||
State and local taxes net | 25,423 | 5.2 | 15,646 | 3.2 | 11,663 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
Amortization of nondeductible intangible assets acquired | | | | | 9,273 | 2.8 | |||||||||||
Other net | (3,206 | ) | (0.6 | ) | 3,873 | 0.8 | (2,538 | ) | (0.8 | ) | |||||||
Subtotal | 192,517 | 39.6 | % | 190,005 | 39.0 | % | 135,534 | 40.5 | % | ||||||||
Tax effect of other income | 5,245 | 1,950 | 2,025 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 197,762 | 39.6 | % | 191,955 | 39.0 | % | 137,559 | 40.5 | % | ||||||||
Income taxes in minority interest | (163 | ) | (0.1 | )% | (315 | ) | 0 | % | 73 | 0 | % | ||||||
Income tax expense excluding income taxes in minority interest | $ | 197,599 | 39.5 | % | $ | 191,640 | 39.0 | % | $ | 137,632 | 40.5 | % | |||||
F-37
The components of income tax expense as shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current tax expense | ||||||||||
Federal | $ | 119,004 | $ | 103,334 | $ | 137,362 | ||||
Foreign | 525 | | | |||||||
State and local | 24,697 | 1,940 | 47,022 | |||||||
Total current tax expense | 144,226 | 105,274 | 184,384 | |||||||
Deferred tax expense/(benefit) | ||||||||||
Federal | 41,550 | 64,180 | (18,218 | ) | ||||||
Foreign | (3,348 | ) | | | ||||||
State and local | 15,334 | 22,501 | (28,607 | ) | ||||||
Total deferred tax expense/(benefit) | 53,536 | 86,681 | (46,825 | ) | ||||||
Income tax expense | 197,762 | 191,955 | 137,559 | |||||||
Income taxes in minority interest | (163 | ) | (315 | ) | 73 | |||||
Income tax expense excluding income taxes in minority interest | $ | 197,599 | $ | 191,640 | $ | 137,632 | ||||
Income tax benefits related to the exercise of stock options reduced current taxes payable and increased additional paid-in capital by $13.2 million in 2003, $27.0 million in 2002 and $30.6 million in 2001.
State tax operating loss carryforwards totaled $4.6 million as of December 28, 2003, and $8.7 million as of December 29, 2002. Such loss carryforwards expire in accordance with provisions of applicable tax laws and have remaining lives ranging from 3 to 13 years. Certain loss carryforwards are likely to expire unused. Accordingly, the Company has valuation allowances amounting to $2.2 million ($1.5 million net of federal benefit) as of December 28, 2003, and $5.3 million ($3.4 million net of federal benefit) as of December 29, 2002.
Foreign tax operating loss carryforwards totaled approximately $9 million in 2003. Such loss carryforwards expire in accordance with provisions of applicable tax laws and have primarily unlimited lives. A valuation allowance of $2.2 million has been established for certain of these losses. In connection with the acquisition of the IHT, the Company recorded deferred tax assets, including net operating losses, as part of purchase accounting. Subsequent recognition of the deferred tax asset relating to the valuation allowance would result in a reduction of goodwill recorded in connection with the acquisition.
Tax expense in 2003 decreased by $2.0 million ($3.1 million before federal income tax effect) due to a reduction in the valuation allowance attributable to state net operating tax loss benefits. Tax expense in 2002 increased by $1.7 million ($2.7 million before federal income tax effect) due to an increase in the valuation allowance attributable to state net operating loss tax benefits. Tax expense in 2001 was reduced by $0.2 million ($0.3 million before federal income tax effect) due to a reduction in the valuation allowance attributable to state net operating tax loss benefits.
The Company's intent is for foreign earnings of the IHT to be permanently reinvested. Since no foreign earnings currently exist, an incremental U.S. or foreign tax on repatriation of such earnings cannot be estimated.
The Company generated $16.0 million in investment tax credits in the state of New York in connection with the construction of its Flushing, NY facility in 1997. The Company has fully utilized the investment tax credit for state income tax purposes. For financial statement purposes, the Company has selected the deferral method of accounting for investment tax credits, and will amortize the tax benefit over the average useful life of the assets which ranges from 10 to 20 years.
The Internal Revenue Service has completed its examination of federal income tax returns through 2000. The Internal Revenue Service may audit the Company's federal income tax returns for years subsequent to 2000. Such audits are not expected to have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-38
The components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows:
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deferred Tax Assets: | ||||||||
Retirement, post employment and deferred compensation plans | $ | 236,441 | $ | 278,195 | ||||
Accruals for other employee benefits, compensation, insurance and other | 45,477 | 65,707 | ||||||
Accounts receivable allowances | 6,690 | 7,613 | ||||||
Other | 58,842 | 39,860 | ||||||
Gross deferred tax assets | 347,450 | 391,375 | ||||||
Valuation allowance | (3,627 | ) | (3,448 | ) | ||||
Net deferred tax assets | 343,823 | 387,927 | ||||||
Deferred Tax Liabilities: | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 237,753 | 234,556 | ||||||
Intangible assets | 110,449 | 113,950 | ||||||
Investments in joint ventures | 36,416 | 16,289 | ||||||
Other | 30,338 | 23,428 | ||||||
Gross deferred tax liabilities | 414,956 | 388,223 | ||||||
Net deferred tax liability | $ | 71,133 | $ | 296 | ||||
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of: | ||||||||
Deferred tax asset current | $ | 66,178 | $ | 73,528 | ||||
Deferred tax asset long term | 3,025 | | ||||||
Deferred tax liability long term | 140,336 | 73,824 | ||||||
Net deferred tax liability | $ | 71,133 | $ | 296 | ||||
As of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, "Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net of income taxes" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and for the years then ended in the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity was net of a deferred income tax asset of $68.6 million, and $79.4 million, respectively.
10. PENSION BENEFITS
The Company sponsors several pension plans and makes contributions to several others in connection with collective bargaining agreements, including a joint company-union plan and a number of joint industry-union plans. These plans cover substantially all employees.
The Company-sponsored plans include qualified (funded) plans as well as non-qualified (unfunded) plans. These plans provide participating employees with retirement benefits in accordance with benefit provision formulas, which are based on years of service and final average or career pay and, where applicable, employee contributions. The Company's non-qualified plans provide retirement benefits only to certain highly-compensated employees of the Company.
The Company also has a foreign-based pension plan for IHT employees (the "Foreign plan"). The information for the Foreign plan is combined with the information of U.S. non-qualified plans. The benefit obligation of the Foreign plan is immaterial to the Company's total benefit obligation.
F-39
In accordance with FAS 132-R, the components of net periodic pension cost for all Company-sponsored pension plans were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
Qualified Plans |
Non- Qualified Plans |
All Plans |
Qualified Plans |
Non- Qualified Plans |
All Plans |
Qualified Plans |
Non- Qualified Plans |
All Plans |
|||||||||||||||||||
Components of net periodic pension cost: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 27,543 | $ | 1,940 | $ | 29,483 | $ | 24,711 | $ | 1,617 | $ | 26,328 | $ | 23,547 | $ | 1,546 | $ | 25,093 | ||||||||||
Interest cost | 60,453 | 10,951 | 71,404 | 59,373 | 9,511 | 68,884 | 57,286 | 9,577 | 66,863 | |||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (67,857 | ) | | (67,857 | ) | (63,320 | ) | | (63,320 | ) | (65,795 | ) | | (65,795 | ) | |||||||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss/(gain) | 8,240 | 3,516 | 11,756 | (621 | ) | 1,054 | 433 | (3,567 | ) | 1,499 | (2,068 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | 402 | 310 | 712 | 402 | 309 | 711 | 447 | 330 | 777 | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of transition (asset)/obligation | | | | | | | (4 | ) | 2 | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Effect of curtailment | | | | | | | (4,482 | ) | 425 | (4,057 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Effect of special termination benefits | | | | | | | 15,808 | | 15,808 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic pension cost | $ | 28,781 | $ | 16,717 | $ | 45,498 | $ | 20,545 | $ | 12,491 | $ | 33,036 | $ | 23,240 | $ | 13,379 | $ | 36,619 | ||||||||||
In 2001 the Company sold the Magazine Group and GolfDigest.com (see Note 3), as well as reduced its work force (see Note 6). These events resulted in a curtailment because it reduced the future working lifetime of affected employees.
The special termination benefits were related to the Company's work force reduction program in 2001.
In connection with collective bargaining agreements, the Company contributes to several other pension plans, including a joint company-union plan and a number of joint industry-union plans. Contributions are determined as a function of hours worked or period earnings. Pension cost for these plans was $22.5 million in 2003, $25.6 million in 2002, and $25.0 million in 2001. The changes in benefit obligation and plan assets as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, for all Company-sponsored pension plans were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
Qualified Plans |
Non-Qualified Plans |
All Plans |
Qualified Plans |
Non-Qualified Plans |
All Plans |
|||||||||||||
Change in benefit obligation: | |||||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at prior measurement date | $ | 951,971 | $ | 171,722 | $ | 1,123,693 | $ | 836,260 | $ | 133,310 | $ | 969,570 | |||||||
Service cost | 27,543 | 1,940 | 29,483 | 24,711 | 1,617 | 26,328 | |||||||||||||
Interest cost | 60,453 | 10,951 | 71,404 | 59,373 | 9,511 | 68,884 | |||||||||||||
Plan participants' contributions | 76 | | 76 | 98 | | 98 | |||||||||||||
Amendments | | 281 | 281 | | | | |||||||||||||
Actuarial loss | 97,112 | 12,812 | 109,924 | 74,229 | 37,332 | 111,561 | |||||||||||||
Acquisitions | | 2,245 | 2,245 | | | | |||||||||||||
Benefits paid | (44,064 | ) | (11,329 | ) | (55,393 | ) | (42,700 | ) | (10,048 | ) | (52,748 | ) | |||||||
Effect of change in currency conversion | | 396 | 396 | | | | |||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at current measurement date | 1,093,091 | 189,018 | 1,282,109 | 951,971 | 171,722 | 1,123,693 | |||||||||||||
Change in plan assets: | |||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan at prior measurement date | 678,231 | | 678,231 | 641,090 | | 641,090 | |||||||||||||
Actual return/(loss) on plan assets | 179,615 | | 179,615 | (67,022 | ) | | (67,022 | ) | |||||||||||
Employer contribution | 110,500 | 11,329 | 121,829 | 146,765 | 10,048 | 156,813 | |||||||||||||
Plan participants' contributions | 76 | | 76 | 98 | | 98 | |||||||||||||
Benefits paid | (44,064 | ) | (11,329 | ) | (55,393 | ) | (42,700 | ) | (10,048 | ) | (52,748 | ) | |||||||
Fair value of plan assets at measurement date | 924,358 | | 924,358 | 678,231 | | 678,231 | |||||||||||||
Funded status | (168,733 | ) | (189,018 | ) | (357,751 | ) | (273,740 | ) | (171,722 | ) | (445,462 | ) | |||||||
Unrecognized actuarial loss | 236,060 | 61,560 | 297,620 | 257,947 | 52,285 | 310,232 | |||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost | 5,493 | 1,663 | 7,156 | 5,895 | 1,691 | 7,586 | |||||||||||||
Net amount recognized | $ | 72,820 | $ | (125,795 | ) | $ | (52,975 | ) | $ | (9,898 | ) | $ | (117,746 | ) | $ | (127,644 | ) | ||
Amount recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of: | |||||||||||||||||||
Accrued benefit cost | (53,060 | ) | (161,553 | ) | $ | (214,613 | ) | $ | (167,980 | ) | $ | (144,591 | ) | $ | (312,571 | ) | |||
Intangible asset | 5,806 | 1,663 | 7,469 | 6,340 | 1,691 | 8,031 | |||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | 120,074 | 34,095 | 154,169 | 151,742 | 25,154 | 176,896 | |||||||||||||
Net amount recognized | $ | 72,820 | $ | (125,795 | ) | $ | (52,975 | ) | $ | (9,898 | ) | $ | (117,746 | ) | $ | (127,644 | ) | ||
F-40
The accumulated benefit obligation for all pension plans was $1,133.5 million as of December 28, 2003, and $981.9 million as of December 29, 2002.
Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002 were as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Projected benefit obligation | $ | 1,282,109 | $ | 1,123,693 | ||
Accumulated benefit obligation | $ | 1,133,477 | $ | 981,943 | ||
Fair value of plan assets | $ | 924,358 | $ | 678,231 | ||
Additional information about the Company's pension plans were as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Decrease)/increase in minimum pension liability included in other comprehensive income | $ | (22,727 | ) | $ | 173,117 | |
Weighted-average assumptions used in the actuarial computations to determine benefit obligations as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Discount rate | 6.00% | 6.50% | ||
Rate of increase in compensation levels | 4.50% | 4.50% | ||
Weighted-average assumptions used in the actuarial computations to determine net periodic pension cost for the three years ended December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Discount rate | 6.50% | 7.25% | 7.75% | |||
Rate of increase in compensation levels | 4.50% | 5.00% | 5.00% | |||
Expected long-term rate of return on assets | 8.75% | 9.00% | 9.00% | |||
In determining the expected long-term rate of return on assets, the Company evaluated input from its investment consultants, actuaries and investment management firms, including their review of asset class return expectations, as well as long-term historical asset class returns. Projected returns by such consultants and economists are based on broad equity and bond indices. Additionally, the Company considered its historical 10-year and 15-year compounded returns, which have been in excess of the Company's forward-looking return expectations.
The Company's pension plan weighted-average asset allocations as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, by asset category, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asset Category |
|
|
|||
Percentage of Plan Assets |
|||||
Equity securities | 72% | 69% | |||
Debt securities | 27 | 29 | |||
Real estate | 1 | 1 | |||
Other | | 1 | |||
Total | 100% | 100% | |||
The Company's investment policy is to maximize the total rate of return (income and appreciation) with a view to the long-term funding objectives of the pension plans. Therefore, the pension plan assets are diversified to the extent necessary to minimize risks and to achieve an optimal balance between risk and return and between income and growth of assets through capital appreciation.
The Company's policy is to allocate pension plan funds within a range of percentages for each major asset category as follows:
|
% Range |
|
---|---|---|
Equity securities | 65-75% | |
Debt securities | 20-30% | |
Real estate | 0-5% | |
Other | 0-5% | |
The Company may direct the transfer of assets between investment managers in order to rebalance the portfolio in accordance with asset allocation ranges above to accomplish the investment objectives for the pension plan assets.
The Company made $110.5 million and $146.8 million of tax-deductible contributions to its qualified pension plans in 2003 and 2002. In 2004, the Company will determine its level of contributions, if any, during the third quarter of 2004.
The Company's accrued benefit cost for its sponsored pension plans is included in "Other Liabilities Other" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets (see Note 12).
The amount of cost recognized for defined contribution benefit plans was $11.5 million for the year ended December 28, 2003, $12.8 million for the year ended December 29, 2002, and $13.8 million for the year ended December 30, 2001.
F-41
11. POSTRETIREMENT AND POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
The Company provides health and life insurance benefits to retired employees (and their eligible dependents) who are not covered by any collective bargaining agreements if the employees meet specified age and service requirements.
The Company's policy is to pay its portion of insurance premiums and claims under the above-mentioned plans from Company assets.
In accordance with FAS 106, the Company accrues the costs of such benefits during the employees' active years of service.
Net periodic postretirement cost was as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost: | ||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 10,031 | $ | 4,946 | $ | 5,030 | ||||
Interest cost | 15,948 | 12,946 | 10,622 | |||||||
Recognized actuarial loss/(gain) | 4,116 | 438 | (1,226 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | (2,981 | ) | (2,981 | ) | (3,182 | ) | ||||
Effect of curtailment | | (1,733 | ) | | ||||||
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost | $ | 27,114 | $ | 13,616 | $ | 11,244 | ||||
In connection with collective bargaining agreements, the Company contributes to several welfare plans, including a joint company-union plan and a number of joint industry-union plans. Contributions are determined as a function of hours worked or period earnings. Portions of these contributions, which cannot be disaggregated, relate to postretirement benefits for plan participants. Postretirement cost related to these welfare plans were $28.2 million in 2003, $26.0 million in 2002, and $28.2 million in 2001.
The accrued postretirement benefit liability and the change in benefit obligation as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002, were as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Change in benefit obligation: | |||||||
Benefit obligation at prior measurement date |
$ | 226,679 | $ | 191,174 | |||
Service cost | 10,031 | 4,946 | |||||
Interest cost | 15,948 | 12,946 | |||||
Plan participants' contributions | 2,011 | 974 | |||||
Amendments | (44,217 | ) | | ||||
Actuarial loss | 31,129 | 26,436 | |||||
Benefits paid | (13,153 | ) | (10,664 | ) | |||
Effect of curtailment | | 867 | |||||
Effect of Medicare Reform Act | (32,660 | ) | | ||||
Benefit obligation at current measurement date |
195,768 | 226,679 | |||||
Change in plan assets: | |||||||
Fair value of plan assets at prior measurement date | | | |||||
Employer contribution | 13,153 | 10,664 | |||||
Benefits paid | (13,153 | ) | (10,664 | ) | |||
Fair value of plan assets at current measurement date | | | |||||
Funded status | (195,768 | ) | (226,679 | ) | |||
Unrecognized actuarial loss | 77,147 | 50,133 | |||||
Unrecognized prior service cost | (91,910 | ) | (18,015 | ) | |||
Net amount recognized | $ | (210,531 | ) | $ | (194,561 | ) | |
The Company amended its postretirement plan during 2003, effective beginning January 1, 2004. The amendment to the Company's postretirement plan included changes to the age and service eligibility requirements and an increase in deductibles, co-payments and out-of-pocket maximum payments related to the medical and prescription drug plans (grandfathering rules applied to certain employees based on age and service). The amendment resulted in a reduction in the Company's accumulated postretirement benefit obligation of $44.2 million and was treated as a negative prior service cost that will be amortized starting in fiscal year 2004.
On December 8, 2003, the President signed into law the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the "Act"). The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare Part D as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Company elected to immediately recognize the effects of the Act in 2003 based on FSP FAS 106-1 (see Note 1). The Company's adoption of
F-42
the accounting and disclosure requirements in 2003 related to the Act resulted in a reduction of the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation of $32.7 million and was treated as a negative prior service cost that will be amortized starting in fiscal year 2004. The prescription drugs portion of the per capita claim costs for Medicare eligible employees was reduced by 40% due to the Act. Final accounting and regulatory guidance on the Act has not been issued. Further guidance, when issued, could require the Company to change previously reported information.
Weighted-average assumptions used in the actuarial computations to determine the postretirement benefit obligations as of December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Discount rate | 6.00% | 6.50% | ||
Estimated increase in compensation level |
4.50% | 4.50% | ||
Weighted-average assumptions used in the actuarial computations to determine net periodic postretirement cost for the three years ended December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Discount rate | 6.50% | 7.25% | 7.75% | |||
Estimated increase in compensation level |
4.50% | 5.00% | 5.00% | |||
The assumed health care cost trend rates as of December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002 were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year | 11.00% | 10.00% | ||
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate) | 5.00% | 4.25% | ||
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate | 2013 | 2013 | ||
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
(In thousands) |
One-Percentage Point Increase |
One-Percentage Point Decrease |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effect on total service and interest cost for 2003 | $ | 2,852 | $ | (2,393 | ) | ||
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 28, 2003 | $ | 28,497 | $ | (23,061 | ) | ||
In accordance with FAS No. 112, Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits, the Company accrues the cost of certain benefits provided to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement (such as workers' compensation, disability benefits and health care continuation coverage) during the employees' active years of service. The accrued cost of these benefits is included in "Other Liabilities Other" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and amounted to $14.1 million as of December 28, 2003, and $15.9 million as of December 29, 2002.
12. OTHER LIABILITIES
The components of the "Other Liabilities Other" balance in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows:
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pension benefits obligation (see Note 10) |
$ | 214,613 | $ | 312,571 | ||
Postretirement benefits obligation (see Note 11) | 210,531 | 194,561 | ||||
Deferred compensation (see below) | 119,085 | 97,030 | ||||
Other | 150,432 | 181,636 | ||||
Total | $ | 694,661 | $ | 785,798 | ||
Deferred compensation consists primarily of deferrals under a Company-sponsored deferred executive compensation plan (the "DEC plan"). The DEC plan obligation is recorded at fair market value and amounted to $111.0 million as of December 28, 2003, and $88.7 million as of December 29, 2002.
The DEC plan enables certain eligible executives to elect to defer a portion of their compensation on a pre-tax basis. The deferrals are initially for a period of up to four years after which time taxable distributions must begin unless the period is extended by the participant. Employees' contributions earn income
F-43
based on the performance of investment funds they select.
The Company invests deferred compensation in life insurance products designed to closely mirror the performance of the investment funds that the participants select. The Company's investments in life insurance products are recorded at fair market value and are included in "Miscellaneous Assets" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets, and amounted to $110.0 million as of December 28, 2003, and $88.1 million as of December 29, 2002.
13. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three-year period ended December 28, 2003, was as follows:
(In thousands, except per share data) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic earnings per share computation: | ||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 202,222 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 242,450 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | ||||
Denominator |
||||||||||
Average number of common shares outstanding | 150,285 | 151,563 | 157,082 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ |
2.01 |
$ |
1.98 |
$ |
1.29 |
||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 1.54 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.98 | $ | 2.83 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share computation: |
||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 202,222 | ||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 242,450 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | ||||
Denominator |
||||||||||
Average number of common shares outstanding | 150,285 | 151,563 | 157,082 | |||||||
Incremental shares for assumed exercise of securities | 2,555 | 3,242 | 2,999 | |||||||
Total shares | 152,840 | 154,805 | 160,081 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ |
1.98 |
$ |
1.94 |
$ |
1.26 |
||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 1.52 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 1.98 | $ | 1.94 | $ | 2.78 | ||||
The difference between basic and diluted shares is primarily due to the assumed exercise of stock options included in the diluted earnings per share computation.
Stock options with exercise prices that exceeded the fair market value of the Company's common stock had an antidilutive effect and, therefore, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. Approximately 10 million stock options with exercise prices ranging from $47.25 to $46.02 were excluded from the computation in 2003. Approximately 5 million stock options were excluded from the computations in 2002 and 2001. These stock options had an exercise price of $47.25 in 2002 and exercise prices ranging from $47.25 to $43.01 in 2001.
F-44
14. EXECUTIVE AND NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS' INCENTIVE PLANS
Under the Company's 1991 Executive Stock Incentive Plan and the 1991 Executive Cash Bonus Plan (together, the "1991 Executive Plans"), the Board of Directors may authorize incentive compensation awards and grant stock options to key employees of the Company. Awards may be granted in cash, restricted and unrestricted shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock, retirement units (stock equivalents) or such other forms as the Board of Directors deems appropriate. Under the 1991 Executive Plans, stock options to purchase up to 60 million shares of Class A Common Stock may be granted and stock awards of up to 2 million shares of Class A Common Stock may be made. In adopting the 1991 Executive Plans, shares previously available for issuance of retirement units and stock options under prior plans are no longer available for future awards.
Retirement units are payable in Class A Common Stock generally over a period of 10 years following retirement.
Restricted stock issued vests at the end of a five-year period following issuance. The Company expenses the value of the shares awarded over their respective vesting periods (see Note 15).
The 1991 Executive Plans provide for granting of both incentive and non-qualified stock options principally at an option price per share of 100% of the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. These options generally have a term of 10 years and become exercisable in annual periods ranging from 1 to 4 years from the date of grant. Payment upon exercise of an option may be made in cash or with previously-acquired shares. In 2003 the Company reduced the amount of stock options granted to employees by approximately 40% as compared with 2002 (see table below for 2003 stock options granted).
Under the Company's Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan"), non-qualified options with 10-year terms are granted annually to each non-employee director of the Company. Under the grant, a director may purchase 4,000 shares of Class A Common Stock from the Company at the fair market value of such shares at the date of grant. Options for an aggregate of 0.5 million shares of Class A Common Stock may be granted under the Directors' Plan.
Changes in the Company's stock options for the three-year period ended December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Shares in thousands) |
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|||||||||
Options outstanding, beginning of year | 29,055 | $ | 39 | 26,390 | $ | 36 | 25,002 | $ | 33 | ||||||
Granted | 3,394 | 46 | 5,490 | 46 | 5,455 | 43 | |||||||||
Exercised | (1,337 | ) | 26 | (2,634 | ) | 26 | (2,985 | ) | 21 | ||||||
Forfeited | (309 | ) | 44 | (191 | ) | 42 | (1,082 | ) | 41 | ||||||
Options outstanding, end of year | 30,803 | 40 | 29,055 | $ | 39 | 26,390 | $ | 36 | |||||||
Options exercisable, end of year | 20,132 | $ | 38 | 16,560 | $ | 35 | 14,317 | $ | 31 | ||||||
The Company's stock options outstanding at December 28, 2003, were as follows:
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Options Exercisable |
|||||||||||
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life |
Weighted Average Remaining Exercise Price |
|||||||||
(Shares in thousands) |
Number of Options |
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|||||||||
Exercise Price Ranges |
||||||||||||
$11.28-$22.94 | 2,448 | 2 years | $ | 16 | 2,448 | $ | 16 | |||||
$32.34-$38.13 | 5,052 | 5 years | 34 | 5,052 | 34 | |||||||
$40.25-$47.28 | 23,303 | 8 years | 44 | 12,632 | 44 | |||||||
30,803 | 7 years | $ | 40 | 20,132 | $ | 38 | ||||||
F-45
The weighted average fair values for stock options grants were $12.25 in 2003, $13.28 in 2002 and $13.69 in 2001. The weighted average values for the Company's ESPP rights were $9.69 in 2003, $8.43 in 2002 and $9.21 in 2001. The weighted average values were estimated at the date of grant using the Black Scholes Option Valuation model and the assumptions presented in the table below.
|
Stock Options |
ESPP Rights |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 3.17% | 3.03% | 4.46% | 1.79% | 2.47% | 5.6% | ||||||
Expected life | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 1.2 years | 1.2 years | 1.1 years | ||||||
Expected volatility | 27.79% | 30.95% | 31.51% | 30.82% | 32.29% | 31.51% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 1.23% | 1.15% | 1.14% | 1.46% | 1.62% | 1.45% | ||||||
See Note 1 for the Company's accounting policy for its Employee Stock-Based Plans, as well as the effect on net income and earnings per share had expense for the Employee Stock-Based Plans been recorded based on the fair value method under FAS 123, as amended.
15. CAPITAL STOCK
The Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock are entitled to equal participation in the event of liquidation and in dividend declarations. The Class B Common Stock is convertible at the holders' option on a share-for-share basis into Class A Common Stock. Upon conversion, the previously-outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock are automatically and immediately retired resulting in a reduction of authorized Class B Common Stock. As provided for in the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, the Class A Common Stock has limited voting rights, including the right to elect 30% of the Board of Directors, and the Class A and Class B Common Stock have the right to vote together on the reservation of Company shares for stock options and other stock-related plans, on the ratification of the selection of independent certified public accountants and, in certain circumstances, on acquisitions of the stock or assets of other companies. Otherwise, except as provided by the laws of the State of New York, all voting power is vested solely and exclusively in the holders of the Class B Common Stock.
The Company paid $205.8 million in 2003, $131.1 million in 2002 and $623.7 million in 2001 to repurchase shares of Class A Common Stock. The Company repurchased 4.6 million shares in 2003 at an average cost of $44.83 per share, 3.0 million shares in 2002 at an average cost of $43.67 per share, and 15.0 million shares in 2001 at an average cost of $41.68 per share.
The Company did not repurchase any shares during the period from December 29, 2003, through January 30, 2004. As of January 30, 2004, the remaining amount of the repurchase authorization from the Company's Board of Directors is $94.9 million. Under the authorization, purchases may be made from time to time either in the open market or through private transactions. Purchases may be suspended from time to time or discontinued. The effect of repurchases on diluted earnings per share was an increase in earnings per share of $.03 in 2003, $.02 in 2002 and $.12 in 2001.
The Company did not retire any shares from treasury stock in 2003 and retired 1.9 million shares from treasury stock in 2002. The 2002 retirement resulted in a reduction of $78.5 million in treasury stock, $0.2 million in Class A Common Stock and $78.3 million in additional paid-in capital.
Under the 2004 Offering of the ESPP, eligible employees may purchase Class A Common Stock through payroll deductions during the 2004 plan year at the lower of $38.68 per share (85% of the average market price on October 15, 2003) or 85% of the average market price on November 26, 2004. Between 43% to 49% of eligible employees have participated in the ESPP in the last three years. Under the ESPP, the Company issued approximately 1 million shares in 2003, 2002 and 2001.
The Company awarded 35,000 shares in December 2003, 140,000 shares in December 2002 and 50,000 shares in December 2001 of restricted Class A Common Stock to certain executives of the Company. The shares issued in 2003, 2002 and 2001 vest at the end of a 5-year period following issuance. The Company expenses the value of the shares awarded over their respective vesting periods.
F-46
Shares of Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance were as follows:
(Shares in thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stock Options | |||||
Outstanding | 30,803 | 29,055 | |||
Available | 8,273 | 11,358 | |||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan | |||||
Available | 8,946 | 9,812 | |||
Voluntary Conversion of Class B Common Stock | |||||
Available | 840 | 844 | |||
Retirement Units and Other Awards | |||||
Outstanding | 118 | 133 | |||
Available | 1,680 | 1,715 | |||
Total | |||||
Outstanding | 30,921 | 29,188 | |||
Available | 19,739 | 23,729 | |||
The Board of Directors is authorized to set the distinguishing characteristics of each series of preferred stock prior to issuance, including the granting of limited or full voting rights; however, the consideration received must be at least $100 per share. No shares of serial preferred stock have been issued.
16. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Operating segments represent components of the Company's business that are evaluated regularly by key management in assessing performance and resource allocation. The Company has determined that its reportable segments consist of its Newspaper, Broadcast, and its digital and business information division, New York Times Digital ("NYTD").
For the years presented herein, the Newspaper Group is comprised of the following operating segments, each of which has its own management: The New York Times Newspaper Group, which includes The Times and the IHT, the New England Newspaper Group, which includes The Boston Globe (the "Globe") and the Worcester Telegram and Gazette, and 15 other newspapers ("Regional Newspapers"). The economic characteristics, products, services, production process, customer type and distribution methods for the operating segments of the Newspaper Group are substantially similar and have therefore been aggregated as a reportable segment.
Broadcast and NYTD are managed separately and have different economic characteristics from those of the Newspaper Group, and are therefore shown as separate reportable segments. Prior to April 2001, the Magazine Group was reported as a separate reportable segment, but it has since been sold and its results of operations are classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Revenues from individual customers, and revenues, operating profit and identifiable assets of foreign operations are not significant.
For the years presented herein, the following are the Company's reportable operating segments:
NEWSPAPER GROUP
The New York Times Newspaper Group, the New England Newspaper Group, Regional Newspapers, newspaper distributors, and various other news-related services. See Note 3 for information related to the acquisition of the IHT.
BROADCAST GROUP
Eight network-affiliated television stations and two radio stations.
NEW YORK TIMES DIGITAL
NYTimes.com, Boston.com and Digital Archive Distribution, which licenses archive databases of The Times and the Globe to electronic information providers.
F-47
The Company's Statements of Income on a segment basis were as follows:
|
Years Ended |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 |
||||||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 3,007,544 | $ | 2,864,135 | $ | 2,826,116 | |||||
Broadcast | 145,337 | 155,799 | 140,914 | ||||||||
NYTD | 88,046 | 71,795 | 60,337 | ||||||||
Intersegment eliminations(a) | (13,727 | ) | (12,722 | ) | (11,409 | ) | |||||
Total | $ | 3,227,200 | $ | 3,079,007 | $ | 3,015,958 | |||||
OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) | |||||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 530,579 | $ | 531,605 | $ | 388,974 | |||||
Broadcast | 35,761 | 48,962 | 35,195 | ||||||||
NYTD | 20,431 | 8,258 | (7,318 | ) | |||||||
Unallocated corporate expenses | (47,221 | ) | (43,957 | ) | (42,448 | ) | |||||
Total | 539,550 | 544,868 | 374,403 | ||||||||
Net (loss)/income from joint ventures | (8,223 | ) | (12,330 | ) | 7,472 | ||||||
Interest expense, net | 44,757 | 45,435 | 47,199 | ||||||||
Other income | 13,277 | 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest |
499,847 | 492,103 | 339,676 | ||||||||
Income taxes | 197,762 | 191,955 | 137,559 | ||||||||
Minority interest in net loss/(income) of subsidiaries | 570 | (401 | ) | 105 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations | 302,655 | 299,747 | 202,222 | ||||||||
Income from operations of discontinued Magazine Group, net of income taxes |
| | 1,192 | ||||||||
Gain on disposal of Magazine Group, net of income taxes | | | 241,258 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes | | | 242,450 | ||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 302,655 | $ | 299,747 | $ | 444,672 | |||||
The Newspaper Group operating profit includes a $4.6 million charge for 2003 related to the closing of a small job fair business and Buyouts of $12.5 million in 2002 and $86.5 million in 2001.
The Broadcast Group operating profit includes Buyouts of $0.2 million in 2001.
NYTD operating loss includes Buyouts of $0.7 million in 2001.
Unallocated corporate expenses include Buyouts of $0.1 million in 2002 and $3.0 million in 2001.
F-48
Advertising, circulation and other revenue, by division of the Newspaper Group, were as follows:
(In thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Times | ||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,105,097 | $ | 1,086,705 | $ | 1,098,546 | ||||
Circulation | 584,266 | 564,178 | 508,240 | |||||||
Other | 146,429 | 139,691 | 151,703 | |||||||
Sub-Total | $ | 1,835,792 | $ | 1,790,574 | $ | 1,758,489 | ||||
IHT | ||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 35,473 | | | ||||||
Circulation | 38,795 | | | |||||||
Other | 1,336 | | | |||||||
Sub-Total | $ | 75,604 | | | ||||||
Total New York Times Newspaper Group |
||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,140,570 | $ | 1,086,705 | $ | 1,098,546 | ||||
Circulation | 623,061 | 564,178 | 508,240 | |||||||
Other | 147,765 | 139,691 | 151,703 | |||||||
Total | $ | 1,911,396 | $ | 1,790,574 | $ | 1,758,489 | ||||
New England Newspaper Group | ||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 448,443 | $ | 441,193 | $ | 451,276 | ||||
Circulation | 174,634 | 173,168 | 162,067 | |||||||
Other | 35,372 | 30,551 | 27,508 | |||||||
Total | $ | 658,449 | $ | 644,912 | $ | 640,851 | ||||
Regional Newspapers | ||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 333,769 | $ | 326,634 | $ | 323,826 | ||||
Circulation | 88,072 | 87,862 | 89,366 | |||||||
Other | 15,858 | 14,153 | 13,584 | |||||||
Total | $ | 437,699 | $ | 428,649 | $ | 426,776 | ||||
Total Newspaper Group (including the IHT) |
||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,922,782 | $ | 1,854,532 | $ | 1,873,648 | ||||
Circulation | 885,767 | 825,208 | 759,673 | |||||||
Other | 198,995 | 184,395 | 192,795 | |||||||
Total | $ | 3,007,544 | $ | 2,864,135 | $ | 2,826,116 | ||||
Total Newspaper Group (excluding the IHT) |
||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 1,887,309 | $ | 1,854,532 | $ | 1,873,648 | ||||
Circulation | 846,972 | 825,208 | 759,673 | |||||||
Other | 197,659 | 184,395 | 192,795 | |||||||
Total | $ | 2,931,940 | $ | 2,864,135 | $ | 2,826,116 | ||||
F-49
The Company's segment depreciation and amortization, capital expenditures and identifiable assets reconciled to consolidated amounts were as follows:
|
Years Ended |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) |
December 28, 2003 |
December 29, 2002 |
December 30, 2001 |
||||||
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION(a) | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 121,981 | $ | 127,870 | $ | 161,298 | |||
Broadcast | 9,269 | 8,168 | 16,069 | ||||||
NYTD | 5,289 | 7,349 | 7,373 | ||||||
Corporate | 11,208 | 9,960 | 9,294 | ||||||
Total | $ | 147,747 | $ | 153,347 | $ | 194,034 | |||
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 106,471 | $ | 145,764 | $ | 67,695 | |||
Broadcast | 6,349 | 14,542 | 11,130 | ||||||
NYTD | 1,270 | 1,765 | 6,032 | ||||||
Corporate | 1,610 | 2,814 | 5,510 | ||||||
Total | $ | 115,700 | $ | 164,885 | $ | 90,367 | |||
IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS | |||||||||
Newspapers | $ | 2,906,436 | $ | 2,713,923 | $ | 2,652,835 | |||
Broadcast | 365,615 | 370,717 | 364,709 | ||||||
NYTD | 30,373 | 30,401 | 31,745 | ||||||
Corporate | 274,845 | 273,539 | 302,584 | ||||||
Investments in joint ventures | 227,470 | 245,262 | 86,811 | ||||||
Total | $ | 3,804,739 | $ | 3,633,842 | $ | 3,438,684 | |||
17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
NEW HEADQUARTERS BUILDING
The Company is in the process of developing a condominium office building (the "Building") in New York City that will serve as its new headquarters. In December 2001 a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company ("NYT") and FC Lion LLC (a partnership between an affiliate of the Forest City Ratner Companies and an affiliate of ING Real Estate, "FC") became the sole members of The New York Times Building LLC (the "Building Partnership"), a partnership established for the purpose of constructing the Building. The Building will contain approximately 1.54 million square feet of space, of which approximately 825,000 square feet will be occupied by the Company.
The Building Partnership is a New York LLC and a separate and distinct legal entity from the Company. NYT's and FC's percentage interests in the Building Partnership are approximately 58% and 42%, respectively, as of December 28, 2003. For financial reporting purposes, the Building Partnership's assets, liabilities and earnings are consolidated with those of the Company, and FC's minority interest in the Building Partnership is included in "Minority Interest" and "Minority interest in loss/(income) of subsidiaries" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Income as of and for the years ended December 28, 2003, and December 29, 2002. Capital expenditures attributable to NYT's interest in the Building are included in "Construction and equipment installations in progress" and capital expenditures attributable to FC's interest in the Building are included in "Miscellaneous Assets" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In connection with the Building, NYT incurred capital expenditures of approximately $52 million in 2003 and $23 million in 2002 and 2001.
The Company expects to make capital expenditures in connection with the Building of $110 to $120 million in 2004. Although the exact timing of the capital expenditures beyond 2004 is not certain, the Company
F-50
expects to make additional capital expenditures in the range of $290 to $330 million over the next several years, net of the sale proceeds of its existing headquarters. Capital expenditures in this range exclude $35 to $45 million of expected capitalized interest and salaries. As of February 19, 2004, the Company's Board of Directors has approved total spending of approximately $335 million for this project (including amounts approved in prior years) (see Note 18). A significant portion of future capital expenditures, including the interior construction of the Building, is still subject to approval by the Company's Board of Directors.
The Company anticipates funding these capital expenditures from internally-generated cash, including the sale proceeds of its existing headquarters, and external financing sources.
In December 2001 the Building Partnership entered into a land acquisition and development agreement ("LADA") for the Building site with a New York State agency, which subsequently acquired title to the site through a condemnation proceeding. Pursuant to the LADA, the Building Partnership is required to fund all of the costs of acquiring the Building site. The Building Partnership has posted letters of credit totaling $134.0 million with respect to such acquisition costs. The Company posted a letter of credit in the amount of $77.2 million, of which $19.1 million remained undrawn as of December 28, 2003, as NYT's share of such costs. FC posted a letter of credit in the amount of $56.8 million, of which $14.1 million remained undrawn as of December 28, 2003, as its share of these costs. The purchase price to the Building Partnership for the Building site was approximately $86 million, although the Building Partnership was required to fund, in addition to the purchase price, any additional amounts ("excess site acquisition costs") required to be paid to the prior owners of the Building site in connection with the condemnation proceeding. During 2003 the Building Partnership paid excess site acquisition costs of approximately $16.0 million, of which NYT paid approximately $9 million and FC paid approximately $7 million. Since actual costs to acquire the Building site exceeded $86 million, the Building Partnership received a credit for its excess site acquisition costs against payments due under the ground lease as described below.
On September 24, 2003, the Building Partnership obtained vacant possession of the Building site, and the New York State agency leased the site to the Building Partnership under a 99-year lease (the "ground lease"). Under the terms of the ground lease, no fixed rent is payable, but the Building Partnership is required to make payments in lieu of real estate taxes (PILOT), percentage (profit) rent with respect to retail portions of the Building and certain other payments over the term of the ground lease. During 2003 the Building Partnership began to make PILOT payments. As described above, the PILOT payments were net of credits obtained because the Building Partnership paid excess site acquisition costs. The ground lease gives the Building Partnership the option to purchase the Building site after 29 years for nominal consideration.
The Building Partnership will be funded by capital contributions by NYT, FC and third-party loans. The Building Partnership has not entered into any loan agreements as of December 28, 2003. Upon substantial completion of the construction of the core and shell, the Building will be converted to a leasehold condominium and the Building Partnership will be dissolved. At such time, ownership of the leasehold will transfer from the Building Partnership to NYT and FC, with ownership interests of approximately 58% and 42% respectively (subject to certain options on the part of NYT to increase its ownership interest in the Building).
OPERATING LEASES
Such lease commitments are primarily for office space and equipment. Certain office space leases provide for rent adjustments relating to changes in real estate taxes and other operating expenses.
Rental expense amounted to $33.1 million in 2003, $34.0 million in 2002 and $38.1 million in 2001. The approximate minimum rental commitments under noncancelable leases at December 28, 2003, were as follows: 2004, $16.8 million; 2005, $15.7 million; 2006, $14.8 million; 2007, $12.5 million; 2008, $10.8 million and $46.2 million thereafter.
F-51
CAPITAL LEASES
Future minimum lease payments for all capital leases, and the present value of the minimum lease payments at December 28, 2003, are as follows:
(In thousands) |
Amount |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | $ | 7,512 | ||
2005 | 7,136 | |||
2006 | 7,073 | |||
2007 | 6,995 | |||
2008 | 6,952 | |||
Later years | 105,331 | |||
Total minimum lease payments | $ | 140,999 | ||
Less: imputed interest | (60,586 | ) | ||
Present value of net minimum lease payments including current maturities | $ | 80,413 | ||
GUARANTEES
The Company has outstanding guarantees on behalf of a third party that provides circulation customer service, telemarketing and home-delivery services for The Times and the Globe (the "circulation servicer"), and on behalf of three third parties that provide printing and distribution services for The Times's National Edition (the "National Edition printers"). In accordance with GAAP, the contingent obligations related to these guarantees are not reflected in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 28, 2003, or December 29, 2002. The Company has guaranteed the payments under the circulation servicer's credit facility and any miscellaneous costs related to any default thereunder (the "credit facility guarantee"). The total amount of the credit facility guarantee was $20 million as of December 28, 2003. The amount outstanding under the credit facility, which expires in February 2004 and is renewable, was $18 million as of December 28, 2003.
The credit facility guarantee was made by the Company to allow the circulation servicer to obtain more favorable financing terms. The circulation servicer has agreed to reimburse the Company for any amounts the Company pays under the credit facility guarantee and has granted the Company a security interest in all of its assets to secure repayment of any amounts the Company pays under the credit facility guarantee.
In addition, the Company has guaranteed the payments of four property leases of the circulation servicer and any miscellaneous costs related to any default thereunder ("property lease guarantees"). The total amount of the property lease guarantees was approximately $6 million as of December 28, 2003. The property leases expire at various dates through May 2009. The property lease guarantees were made by the Company to allow the circulation servicer to obtain space to conduct business.
The Company would have to perform the obligations of the circulation servicer under the credit facility and property lease guarantees if the circulation servicer defaults under the terms of its credit facility or lease agreements.
The Company has guaranteed a portion of the payments of equipment leases of two of the National Edition printers and any miscellaneous costs related to any default thereunder (the "equipment lease guarantees"). The total amount of the equipment lease guarantees was approximately $9 million as of December 28, 2003. One of the equipment leases expires in March 2011 but is cancelable in March 2006 and the other equipment lease expires in February 2011 but is cancelable in February 2006. The Company made the equipment lease guarantees to allow the National Edition printers to obtain a lower cost of borrowing. The Company has also guaranteed debt of one of the three National Edition printers and any miscellaneous costs related to any default thereunder ("debt guarantee"). The total amount of the debt guarantee was approximately $8 million as of December 28, 2003. The debt guarantee, which expires in May 2012, was made by the Company to allow the National Edition printer to obtain a lower cost of borrowing. The Company has obtained a secured guarantee from a related party of the National Edition printer to repay the Company for any amounts that it would pay under the debt guarantee. In addition, the Company has a security interest in the equipment that was purchased by the National Edition printer with the funds it received from its debt issuance, as well as other equipment and real property.
The Company would have to perform the obligations of the National Edition printers under the equipment and debt guarantees if the National Edition printers default under the terms of their equipment lease or debt agreements.
OTHER
The Company has letters of credit of approximately $34 million, that are required by insurance companies, to provide support for the Company's workers compensation liability that is included in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 28, 2003.
F-52
There are various legal actions that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and are now pending against the Company. These actions are generally for amounts greatly in excess of the payments, if any, that may be required to be made. It is the opinion of management after reviewing these actions with legal counsel to the Company that the ultimate liability that might result from these actions would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On February 19, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company approved additional spending of approximately $227 million to construct the "core and shell" of the Building (see Note 17 for additional information related to the Building).
F-53
TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
AND STOCKHOLDERS OF
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The New York Times Company (the "Company") as of December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 28, 2003. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed at Item 15(b) of the Company's 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The New York Times Company as of December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 28, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets to conform to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142.
New
York, New York
February 19, 2004
MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITIES REPORT
The Company's consolidated financial statements were prepared by management, who is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and, as such, include amounts based on management's best estimates and judgments.
Management is further responsible for maintaining a system of internal accounting control, designed to provide reasonable assurance that the Company's assets are adequately safeguarded and that the accounting records reflect transactions executed in accordance with management's authorization. The system of internal control is continually reviewed for its effectiveness and is augmented by written policies and procedures, the careful selection and training of qualified personnel and a program of internal audit.
The consolidated financial statements were audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors. Their audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and their report is shown on this page.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which is composed solely of independent directors, meets regularly with the independent auditors, internal auditors and management to discuss specific accounting, financial reporting and internal control matters. Both the independent auditors and the internal auditors have full and free access to the Audit Committee. Each year the Audit Committee selects, subject to ratification by stockholders, the firm which is to perform audit and other related work for the Company.
Russell
T. Lewis
President and Chief Executive Officer
The New York Times Company
Leonard
P. Forman
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
The New York Times Company
F-54
QUARTERLY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
|
2003 Quarters |
|
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) |
First |
Second |
Third |
Fourth |
Year |
||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 783,740 | $ | 801,891 | $ | 759,287 | $ | 882,282 | $ | 3,227,200 | |||||||
Costs and expenses | 661,445 | 671,834 | 666,550 | 687,821 | 2,687,650 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit | 122,295 | 130,057 | 92,737 | 194,461 | 539,550 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss)/income from joint ventures | (6,212 | ) | 694 | 130 | (2,835 | ) | (8,223 | ) | |||||||||
Interest expense, net | 11,802 | 11,484 | 11,138 | 10,333 | 44,757 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 9,527 | 1,250 | 1,250 | 1,250 | 13,277 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and minority interest | 113,808 | 120,517 | 82,979 | 182,543 | 499,847 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | 44,946 | 47,606 | 32,779 | 72,431 | 197,762 | ||||||||||||
Minority interest in net (income)/loss of subsidiaries | (16 | ) | (82 | ) | (80 | ) | 748 | 570 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 68,846 | $ | 72,829 | $ | 50,120 | $ | 110,860 | $ | 302,655 | |||||||
Average number of common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 151,845 | 150,730 | 149,305 | 149,262 | 150,285 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 154,598 | 153,403 | 151,606 | 151,775 | 152,840 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | .45 | $ | .48 | $ | .34 | $ | .74 | $ | 2.01 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | .45 | $ | .47 | $ | .33 | $ | .73 | $ | 1.98 | |||||||
Dividends per share | $ | .135 | $ | .145 | $ | .145 | $ | .145 | $ | .57 | |||||||
2002 Quarters |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) |
First |
Second |
Third |
Fourth |
Year |
||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 737,097 | $ | 772,211 | $ | 729,501 | $ | 840,198 | $ | 3,079,007 | |||||||
Costs and expenses | 638,566 | 630,483 | 617,128 | 647,962 | 2,534,139 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit | 98,531 | 141,728 | 112,373 | 192,236 | 544,868 | ||||||||||||
Net income/(loss) from joint ventures | 241 | (1,941 | ) | (4,852 | ) | (5,778 | ) | (12,330 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | 10,555 | 11,600 | 11,747 | 11,533 | 45,435 | ||||||||||||
Other income | 1,250 | 1,250 | 1,250 | 1,250 | 5,000 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and minority interest | 89,467 | 129,437 | 97,024 | 176,175 | 492,103 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | 34,895 | 50,486 | 37,844 | 68,730 | 191,955 | ||||||||||||
Minority interest in net (income)/loss of subsidiaries | (102 | ) | (190 | ) | (166 | ) | 57 | (401 | ) | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 54,470 | $ | 78,761 | $ | 59,014 | $ | 107,502 | $ | 299,747 | |||||||
Average number of common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 151,104 | 151,789 | 151,668 | 151,691 | 151,563 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 154,249 | 155,555 | 154,699 | 154,732 | 154,805 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | .36 | $ | .52 | $ | .39 | $ | .71 | $ | 1.98 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | .35 | $ | .51 | $ | .38 | $ | .69 | $ | 1.94 | |||||||
Dividends per share | $ | .125 | $ | .135 | $ | .135 | $ | .135 | $ | .53 | |||||||
F-55
Earnings per share amounts for the quarters do not necessarily have to equal the respective year-end amounts for earnings per share due to the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computations for the respective periods. Earnings per share amounts for the respective quarters and years have been computed using the average number of common shares outstanding as presented in the table on the preceding page.
The Company's largest source of revenue is advertising. Advertising revenues cause the Company's quarterly consolidated results to vary by season. Second-quarter and fourth-quarter advertising volume is traditionally higher than first- and third-quarter volume since economic activity tends to be lower during the winter and summer. Quarterly trends are also affected by the overall economy and economic conditions that may exist in specific markets served by each of the Company's business segments as well as the occurrence of certain international, national and local events.
Quarterly information for 2003 and 2002 include the following items:
First Quarter
2003
2002
Second Quarter
2003
2002
Third Quarter
2003
2002
Fourth Quarter
2003
2002
MARKET INFORMATION
The Class A Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The Class B Common Stock is unlisted and is not actively traded.
The number of security holders of record as of January 30, 2004, was as follows: Class A Common Stock: 9,741; Class B Common Stock: 35.
The market price range of Class A Common Stock was as follows:
Quarters Ended |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
High |
Low |
High |
Low |
||||||||
March | $ | 48.84 | $ | 43.75 | $ | 48.51 | $ | 41.66 | ||||
June | 48.54 | 43.15 | 52.79 | 46.25 | ||||||||
September | 45.55 | 42.87 | 51.88 | 39.98 | ||||||||
December | 47.74 | 43.46 | 50.11 | 41.62 | ||||||||
Year | 48.84 | 42.87 | 52.79 | 39.98 | ||||||||
F-56
THE NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY
SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Three Years Ended December 28, 2003
Column A |
Column B |
Column C |
Column D |
Column E |
Column F |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(In thousands) Description |
Balance at beginning of period |
Additions charged to costs and expenses or revenues |
Additions related to Acquisition |
Deductions for purposes for which accounts were set up |
Balance at end of period |
||||||||||||
Year Ended December 28, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable allowances: | |||||||||||||||||
Uncollectible accounts | $ | 20,290 | $ | 17,760 | $ | 4,919 | $ | 18,261 | $ | 24,708 | |||||||
Rate adjustments and discounts | 12,948 | 16,611 | | 19,428 | 10,131 | ||||||||||||
Returns allowance | 4,614 | 1,098 | 7,673 | 7,101 | 6,284 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 37,852 | $ | 35,469 | $ | 12,592 | $ | 44,790 | $ | 41,123 | |||||||
Year Ended December 29, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||
Deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable allowances: | |||||||||||||||||
Uncollectible accounts | $ | 22,721 | $ | 11,264 | $ | | $ | 13,695 | $ | 20,290 | |||||||
Rate adjustments and discounts | 14,728 | 19,553 | | 21,333 | 12,948 | ||||||||||||
Returns allowance | 5,148 | 4,786 | | 5,320 | 4,614 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 42,597 | $ | 35,603 | $ | | $ | 40,348 | $ | 37,852 | |||||||
Year Ended December 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||||||
Deducted from assets to which they apply | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable allowances: | |||||||||||||||||
Uncollectible accounts | $ | 23,009 | $ | 16,982 | $ | | $ | 17,270 | $ | 22,721 | |||||||
Rate adjustments and discounts | 15,866 | 24,426 | | 25,564 | 14,728 | ||||||||||||
Returns allowance | 5,294 | 7,770 | | 7,916 | 5,148 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 44,169 | $ | 49,178 | $ | | $ | 50,750 | $ | 42,597 | |||||||
S-1