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FOREST OIL CORPORATION INDEX TO FORM 10-Q September 30, 2003



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)  

ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

Or

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from N/A to N/A

Commission File Number 1-13515


FOREST OIL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New York
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  25-0484900
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1600 Broadway
Suite 2200
Denver, Colorado 80202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(303) 812-1400

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ý    No o

    Number of Shares Outstanding

Title of Class of Common Stock
Common Stock, Par Value $.10 Per Share
 
October 31, 2003
53,388,553




FOREST OIL CORPORATION
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2003

Part I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1—Financial Statements
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Production and Operations
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Item 2—Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Item 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
Item 4—Controls and Procedures

Part II—OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 6—Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

Signatures

i



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


FOREST OIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 
  September 30,
2003

  December 31,
2002

 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
ASSETS            
Current assets:            
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 5,388   13,166  
  Accounts receivable     144,072   111,760  
  Derivative instruments     14,355   3,241  
  Current deferred tax asset     11,662   10,310  
  Other current assets     34,052   21,994  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     209,529   160,471  
Net property and equipment     2,018,863   1,687,885  
Deferred income taxes       41,022  
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net     13,440   12,525  
Other assets     20,409   22,778  
   
 
 
    $ 2,262,241   1,924,681  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Current liabilities:            
  Accounts payable   $ 159,405   153,413  
  Accrued interest     14,119   6,857  
  Derivative instruments     22,575   29,120  
  Asset retirement obligation     15,264    
  Other current liabilities     4,834   2,285  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     216,197   191,675  
Long-term debt     754,797   767,219  
Asset retirement obligation     142,682    
Other liabilities     25,268   28,199  
Deferred income taxes     41,454   16,377  
Shareholders' equity:            
  Common stock     5,034   4,913  
  Capital surplus     1,185,711   1,159,269  
  Accumulated deficit     (56,223 ) (144,548 )
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     3,191   (41,887 )
  Treasury stock, at cost     (55,870 ) (56,536 )
   
 
 
    Total shareholders' equity     1,081,843   921,211  
   
 
 
    $ 2,262,241   1,924,681  
   
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

1



FOREST OIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In Thousands Except Sales Volumes and Per Share Amounts)

 
SALES VOLUMES                    
Natural gas (MMCF)     24,059   23,613   69,898   69,355  
   
 
 
 
 
Oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (thousands of barrels)     2,129   2,242   6,464   6,588  
   
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS                    
Revenue:                    
Oil and gas sales:                    
  Natural gas   $ 108,220   73,990   322,048   207,219  
  Oil, condensate and natural gas liquids     52,719   49,744   160,666   137,957  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total oil and gas sales     160,939   123,734   482,714   345,176  
  Marketing and processing, net     1,010   1,047   2,828   2,925  
   
 
 
 
 
    Total revenue     161,949   124,781   485,542   348,101  
Operating expenses:                    
  Oil and gas production     40,180   42,307   110,892   119,893  
  General and administrative     11,967   9,637   31,032   27,856  
  Depreciation and depletion     53,668   48,442   153,874   136,216  
  Accretion of asset retirement obligation     3,456     9,723    
  Impairment of oil and gas properties         135    
   
 
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     109,271   100,386   305,656   283,965  
   
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations     52,678   24,395   179,886   64,136  
Other income and expense:                    
  Other expense (income), net     (822 ) 5,149   5,837   8,236  
  Interest expense     11,588   13,084   37,039   37,797  
  Translation loss (gain) on subordinated debt       2,489     (332 )
   
 
 
 
 
    Total other income and expense     10,766   20,722   42,876   45,701  
   
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     41,912   3,673   137,010   18,435  
Income tax expense (benefit):                    
  Current     (189 ) 61   237   315  
  Deferred     15,761   703   54,004   6,037  
   
 
 
 
 
      15,572   764   54,241   6,352  
   
 
 
 
 
Earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     26,340   2,909   82,769   12,083  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for recording asset retirement obligation, net of taxes         5,854    
   
 
 
 
 
Net earnings   $ 26,340   2,909   88,623   12,083  
   
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:                    
  Basic     48,244   46,974   48,098   46,912  
   
 
 
 
 
  Diluted     49,071   48,062   48,958   48,210  
   
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share:                    
  Earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ .55   .06   1.72   .26  
  Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle         .12    
   
 
 
 
 
  Basic earnings per common share   $ .55   .06   1.84   .26  
   
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share:                    
  Earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ .54   .06   1.69   .25  
  Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle         .12    
   
 
 
 
 
  Diluted earnings per common share   $ .54   .06   1.81   .25  
   
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

2



FOREST OIL CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ 82,769   12,083  
  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:            
    Depreciation and depletion     153,874   136,216  
    Accretion of asset retirement obligation     9,723    
    Impairment of oil and gas properties     135    
    Amortization of deferred hedge gain     (3,321 )  
    Amortization of deferred debt costs     1,691   1,644  
    Translation gain on subordinated debt       (332 )
    Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net     94   1,075  
    Deferred income tax expense     54,004   6,037  
    Loss on extinguishment of debt     3,975   5,089  
    (Earnings) loss in equity method investee     1,775   (120 )
    Other, net     986   (1,771 )
    (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable     (26,292 ) 35,878  
    (Increase) decrease in other current assets     (11,851 ) 5,719  
    Decrease in accounts payable     (1,625 ) (73,832 )
    Increase (decrease) in accrued interest and other liabilities     (1,913 ) 3,650  
   
 
 
      Net cash provided by operating activities     264,024   131,336  
Cash flows from investing activities:            
  Capital expenditures for property and equipment:            
    Acquisition of properties     (58,392 ) (2,801 )
    Exploration and development costs     (228,614 ) (251,764 )
    Other fixed assets     (1,589 ) (3,277 )
  Proceeds from sales of assets     12,059   3,744  
  Increase in other assets, net     (901 ) (1,871 )
   
 
 
      Net cash used by investing activities     (277,437 ) (255,969 )
Cash flows from financing activities:            
  Proceeds from bank borrowings     470,000   346,760  
  Repayments of bank borrowings     (420,000 ) (283,878 )
  Issuance of 73/4% senior notes, net of issuance costs       146,846  
  Repurchase of 83/4% senior subordinated notes       (66,248 )
  Repurchases of 101/2% senior subordinated notes     (69,441 ) (21,283 )
  Proceeds of common stock offering, net of offering costs     20,968    
  Proceeds from the exercise of options and warrants     6,211   3,709  
  Purchase of treasury stock       (560 )
  Decrease in other liabilities, net     (1,705 ) (728 )
   
 
 
      Net cash provided by financing activities     6,033   124,618  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash     (398 ) (591 )
   
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (7,778 ) (606 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     13,166   8,387  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 5,388   7,781  
   
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:            
  Interest   $ 31,588   31,215  
  Income taxes   $ 1,660   1,363  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



FOREST OIL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002

(Unaudited)

(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION

        The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Forest Oil Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, Forest or the Company). In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, have been made which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of Forest at September 30, 2003 and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. Quarterly results are not necessarily indicative of expected annual results because of the impact of fluctuations in prices received for liquids (oil, condensate and natural gas liquids) and natural gas and other factors.

        In the course of preparing the consolidated financial statements, management makes various assumptions, judgments and estimates to determine the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and in the disclosures of commitments and contingencies. Changes in these assumptions, judgments and estimates will occur as a result of the passage of time and the occurrence of future events and, accordingly, actual results could differ from amounts initially established.

        The more significant areas requiring the use of assumptions, judgments and estimates relate to volumes of oil and gas reserves used in calculating depletion, depreciation and amortization, the amount of future net revenues used in computing the ceiling test limitations and the amount of future capital obligations used in such calculations, and the estimated amounts of future asset retirement obligations. Assumptions, judgments and estimates are also required in determining impairments of undeveloped properties and the valuation of deferred tax assets and the estimation of fair values of derivative instruments.

        Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 financial statement presentation. Losses related to the extinguishment of debt in 2002 were reclassified to other expense and the extraordinary item caption was deleted as a result of the Company's adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 on January 1, 2003.

        For a more complete understanding of Forest's operations, financial position and accounting policies, reference is made to the consolidated financial statements of Forest, and related notes thereto, filed with Forest's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations, (SFAS No. 141) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (SFAS No. 142). SFAS No. 141 addresses accounting and reporting for business combinations and is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 142 addresses the accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. The new standard eliminates the requirement to amortize acquired goodwill; instead, such goodwill is required to be reviewed at least annually for impairment. The new standard also requires that, at a minimum, all intangible assets be aggregated and presented as a separate line item in the balance sheet. The adoption of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 had no impact on the carrying value of our goodwill or intangible assets.

4


        A reporting issue has arisen regarding the application of certain provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 to companies in the extractive industries, including oil and gas companies. The issue is whether SFAS No. 142 requires registrants to classify the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as intangible assets in the balance sheet, apart from other capitalized oil and gas property costs, and provide specific footnote disclosures. Historically, we have included the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as a component of oil and gas properties. If it is ultimately determined that SFAS No. 142 requires oil and gas companies to classify costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as a separate intangible assets line item on the balance sheet, we would be required to reclassify approximately $20,000,000 to $25,000,000 at September 30, 2003 and approximately $15,000,000 to $20,000,000 at December 31, 2002, out of oil and gas properties and into a separate intangible assets line item. Our total balance sheet, cash flows and results of operations would not be affected since such intangible assets would continue to be depleted and assessed for impairment in accordance with full cost accounting rules. Further, we do not believe the classification of the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as intangible assets would have any impact on our compliance with covenants under our debt agreements.

        Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 149) was issued in April 2003. This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 did not have a significant effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.

        Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS No. 150) was issued May 2003. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures three classes of freestanding financial instruments (mandatorily redeemable instruments, instruments with repurchase obligations, and instruments with obligations to issue a variable number of shares) with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. Instruments within the scope of the statement must be classified as liabilities on the balance sheet. SFAS No. 150 is effective for all freestanding financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company has not entered into any financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 150 since May 31, 2003, nor does it currently hold any significant financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 150.

(2) EARNINGS PER SHARE AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS (LOSS)

        Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to common stock by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, excluding treasury shares.

        Diluted earnings per share is computed by adjusting the average number of common shares outstanding for the dilutive effect, if any, of convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants.

5



        The following sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 
  Three Months
Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

 
  2003(1)
  2002(2)
  2003(3)
  2002(4)
 
  (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

Earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ 26,340   2,909   82,769   12,083
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle         5,854  
   
 
 
 
Net earnings   $ 26,340   2,909   88,623   12,083
   
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period     48,244   46,974   48,098   46,912
  Add dilutive effects of stock options     178   363   199   494
  Add dilutive effects of warrants     649   725   661   804
   
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding including the effects of dilutive securities     49,071   48,062   48,958   48,210
   
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ .55   .06   1.72   .26
   
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share   $ .55   .06   1.84   .26
   
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ .54   .06   1.69   .25
   
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share   $ .54   .06   1.81   .25
   
 
 
 

(1)
For the three months ended September 30, 2003, options to purchase 2,822,300 shares of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock during the period. These options expire at various dates from 2003 to 2013.

(2)
For the three months ended September 30, 2002, options to purchase 2,610,250 shares of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock during the period. These options expire at various dates from 2003 to 2012.

(3)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, options to purchase 2,822,300 shares of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock during the period. These options expire at various dates from 2003 to 2013.
(4)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, options to purchase 2,020,200 shares of common stock were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock during the period. These options expire at various dates from 2003 to 2012.

6


        Comprehensive earnings (loss) is a term used to refer to net earnings (loss) plus other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of revenues, expenses, gains and losses that under generally accepted accounting principles are reported as separate components of shareholders' equity instead of net earnings (loss). Items included in the Company's other comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 are foreign currency gains (losses) related to the translation of the assets and liabilities of the Company's Canadian operations; unrealized gains (losses) related to the change in fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges; and unrealized gains (losses) related to the change in fair value of securities available for sale.

        The components of comprehensive earnings (loss) are as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Net earnings   $ 26,340   2,909   88,623   12,083  
Loss on sale of treasury stock         (298 )  
Other comprehensive income (loss):                    
  Foreign currency translation (losses) gains     (2,388 ) (7,662 ) 35,544   1,429  
  Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net     16,373   (6,261 ) 8,054   (32,469 )
  Unrealized gain on securities available for sale and other     699   36   1,480   9  
   
 
 
 
 
Total comprehensive earnings (loss)   $ 41,024   (10,978 ) 133,403   (18,948 )
   
 
 
 
 

7


(3) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

        The Company applies APB Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations to account for its stock-based compensation plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost is recognized for options granted at a price equal to or greater than the fair market value of the common stock. Compensation cost is recognized over the vesting period of options granted at a price less than the fair market value of the common stock at the date of the grant. No compensation cost is recognized for stock purchase rights that qualify under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code as a noncompensatory plan. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans been determined using the fair value of the options at the grant date as prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company's pro forma net earnings and earnings per common share would be as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
  (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

Net earnings:                  
  As reported   $ 26,340   2,909   88,623   12,083
   
 
 
 
  Pro forma   $ 21,039   144   76,545   2,529
   
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share:                  
  As reported   $ .55   .06   1.84   .26
   
 
 
 
  Pro forma   $ .44     1.59   .05
   
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:                  
  As reported   $ .54   .06   1.81   .25
   
 
 
 
  Pro forma   $ .43     1.56   .05
   
 
 
 

(4) NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

        Components of net property and equipment are as follows:

 
  September 30,
2003

  December 31,
2002

 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Oil and gas properties   $ 4,226,680   3,763,080  
Buildings, transportation and other equipment     29,363   27,230  
   
 
 
      4,256,043   3,790,310  
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and valuation allowance     (2,237,180 ) (2,102,425 )
   
 
 
    $ 2,018,863   1,687,885  
   
 
 

8


(5) ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

        Effective January 1, 2003 the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS No. 143). SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred with a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. The Company previously recorded estimated costs of future abandonment liabilities, net of estimated salvage values, as part of its provision for depreciation and depletion for oil and gas properties without recording a separate liability for such amounts. The Company's asset retirement obligations consist of costs related to the plugging of wells, the removal of facilities and equipment, and site restoration on oil and gas properties.

        Upon adoption of SFAS No. 143, in the first quarter of 2003, the Company recorded an increase to net property and equipment of $165,370,000 ($102,321,000 net of tax), an asset retirement obligation liability of $155,972,000 ($96,467,000 net of tax) and an after tax credit of $5,854,000 for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle related to the depreciation and accretion amounts that would have been reported had the asset retirement obligations been recorded when incurred. Subsequent to initial measurement, the asset retirement liability is required to be accreted each period to present value. Capitalized costs are depleted as a component of the full cost pool using the units of production method.

        The following table summarizes the activity for the Company's asset retirement obligation for the nine months ended September 30, 2003:

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2003

 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Asset retirement obligation at beginning of period   $  
Liability recognized in transition     155,972  
Accretion expense     9,723  
Liabilities incurred     3,571  
Liabilities settled     (12,267 )
Impact of foreign currency exchange     947  
   
 
Asset retirement obligation at end of period     157,946  
Less: current asset retirement obligation     (15,264 )
   
 
Long-term asset retirement obligation   $ 142,682  
   
 

9


        The following sets forth the pro forma effect on net earnings and earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 as if SFAS No. 143 had been adopted on January 1, 2002:

 
  Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2002

  Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2002

 
  (In Thousands)

Net earnings:          
  As reported   $ 2,909   12,083
   
 
  Pro forma   $ 2,597   11,013
   
 
Basic earnings per share:          
  As reported   $ .06   .26
   
 
  Pro forma   $ .06   .23
   
 
Diluted earnings per share:          
  As reported   $ .06   .25
   
 
  Pro forma   $ .05   .23
   
 

        If SFAS No. 143 had been adopted as of January 1, 2002, the pro forma asset retirement obligation at that date would have been $141,864,000.

(6) GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

        Goodwill and other intangible assets recorded in the acquisition of Producers Marketing Ltd. (ProMark), the Company's Canadian gas marketing subsidiary, consist of the following:

 
  September 30,
2003

  December 31,
2002

 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Goodwill(1)   $ 16,955   14,589  
Long-term gas marketing contracts(1)     14,793   12,728  
   
 
 
      31,748   27,317  
Less accumulated amortization     (18,308 ) (14,792 )
   
 
 
    $ 13,440   12,525  
   
 
 

(1)
The reported amounts for goodwill and long-term gas marketing contracts are converted to U.S. dollars at the end of each period. The increase in these reported amounts at September 30, 2003 is due to the increase in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, offset by monthly amortizations to expense of the long-term gas marketing contracts. The value of the Canadian dollar was $.6364 per $1.00 U.S. at December 31, 2002 compared to $.7397 at September 30, 2003.

        Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. Long-term gas marketing contracts are amortized based on estimated revenues over the life of the contracts.

10



(7) LONG-TERM DEBT

        Components of long-term debt are as follows:

 
  September 30, 2003
  December 31, 2002
 
  Principal
  Unamortized
Discount

  Other
  Total
  Principal
  Unamortized
Discount

  Other
  Total
 
  (In Thousands)

U.S. Credit Facility   $ 145,000       145,000   95,000       95,000
8% Senior Notes Due 2008     265,000   (463 ) 10,838 (1) 275,375   265,000   (536 ) 12,558 (1) 277,022
8% Senior Notes Due 2011     160,000     6,883 (1) 166,883   160,000     7,509 (1) 167,509
73/4% Senior Notes Due 2014     150,000   (2,527 ) 20,066 (2) 167,539   150,000   (2,706 ) 14,772 (1) 162,066
101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2006             65,970   (348 )   65,622
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    $ 720,000   (2,990 ) 37,787   754,797   735,970   (3,590 ) 34,839   767,219
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Represents the unamortized portion of gains realized upon termination of three interest rate swaps that were accounted for as fair value hedges. The gains will be amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the terms of the note issues.

(2)
Represents the unamortized portion of gains realized on termination of prior interest rate swaps accounted for as fair value hedges and the fair value of interest rate swaps accounted for as fair value hedges entered into on August 4, 2003. These current interest rate swaps were cancelled as of October 1, 2003 for a gain of $5,057,000. Both of these gains will be amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the term of the note issue.

        In the first quarter of 2003, the Company redeemed the remaining $65,970,000 outstanding principal amount of its 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes at 105.25% of par value, resulting in a loss of $3,975,000. No such redemptions were made in the second or third quarters of 2003.

(8) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

        The Company recognizes the fair value of its derivative instruments as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. The accounting treatment for the changes in fair value is dependent upon whether or not a derivative instrument is a cash flow hedge or a fair value hedge, and upon whether or not the derivative qualifies as an effective hedge. Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges are recognized, to the extent the hedge is effective, in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. For fair value hedges, to the extent the hedge is effective, there is no effect on the statement of operations because changes in fair value of the derivative offset changes in the fair value of the hedged item. For derivative instruments that do not qualify as fair value hedges or cash flow hedges, changes in fair value are recognized in earnings as other income or expense.

Interest Rate Swaps:

        In 2002 and 2001 the Company entered into interest rate swaps intended to exchange the fixed interest rate on a specified principal amount of the 8% Senior Notes due 2011 and the 8% Senior Notes due 2008 for a variable rate based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus specified basis points over the term of the notes. The interest rate swaps were treated as fair value hedges for accounting purposes. In August 2002, the Company sold a call option on these two interest rate swaps. The call option was not designated as a hedge. On September 30, 2002 the Company

11



terminated the two interest rate swaps and settled the call option. The Company received approximately $20,858,000 (net of accrued settlements of approximately $1,779,000) in connection with termination of the interest rate swaps. Those aggregate gains were deferred and added to the carrying value of the related debt, and will be amortized as reductions of interest expense over the remaining terms of the note issues. The Company recorded approximately $1,823,000 as a realized loss on derivative instruments as a result of settlement of the call option.

        In 2002, the Company entered into an interest rate swap intended to exchange the fixed interest rate on a specified principal amount of the 73/4% Senior Notes for a variable rate based on LIBOR plus specified basis points over the term of the notes. On December 27, 2002 the Company terminated this interest rate swap. The Company received approximately $14,772,000 (net of accrued settlements of approximately $1,128,000) in connection with termination of the interest rate swap. The gain was deferred and added to the carrying value of the related debt, and will be amortized as reductions of interest expense over the remaining term of the note issue.

        In August 2003, the Company entered into two interest rate swaps as fair value hedges of $150,000,000 principal amount of 73/4% Senior Notes due 2014. Under these swaps, the Company would pay a variable rate based on the six-month LIBOR plus specified basis points in exchange for a fixed rate of 73/4% over the term of the note issue. As these interest rate swaps were fair value hedges, unrecognized gains (losses) related to these instruments were offset against unrecognized gains (losses) in the fair value of the related debt instrument in the statement of operations. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was recorded as a derivative asset (liability) with a corresponding increase (decrease) in the related debt balance. On October 1, 2003 the Company terminated these interest rate swaps.

        During the third quarters of 2003 and 2002, the Company recognized reductions of interest expense of $1,119,000 and $1,492,000, respectively, under the terminated interest rate swaps, and reductions of interest expense of $938,000 due to accrued settlements of outstanding interest rate swaps.

        During the first nine months of 2003 and 2002, the Company recognized reductions of interest expense of $3,321,000 and $4,590,000, respectively, under the terminated interest rate swaps, and reductions of interest expense of $938,000 due to accrued settlements of outstanding interest rate swaps.

        At September 30, 2003, with respect to the two outstanding interest rate swaps, the Company had a current derivative asset of $6,269,000 with a corresponding increase in the fair value of the 73/4% Senior Notes due 2014. Upon termination of these interest rate swaps, the Company received approximately $5,057,000 (net of accrued settlements of approximately $938,000) in connection with the termination of the interest rate swaps. The aggregate gain was deferred and added to the carrying value of the related debt, and will be amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the remaining term of the note issue.

12


Commodity Swaps, Collars and Basis Swaps:

        Forest periodically hedges a portion of its oil and gas production through swap and collar agreements. The purpose of the hedges is to provide a measure of stability to the Company's cash flows in an environment of volatile oil and gas prices and to manage the exposure to commodity price risk.

        All of the Company's commodity swaps and collar agreements and a portion of its basis swaps in place at September 30, 2003 have been designated as cash flow hedges. At September 30, 2003, the Company had a derivative asset of $8,933,000 (of which $8,086,000 was classified as current), a derivative liability of $24,444,000 (of which $22,575,000 was classified as current), a deferred tax asset of $5,894,000 (of which $5,506,000 was classified as current) and accumulated other comprehensive loss of approximately $9,303,000.

        The gains (losses) under these agreements recognized in the Company's statements of operations were:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (In Thousands)

 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges   $ (12,268 ) (2,876 ) (65,713 ) 5,734  
Derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges     44   (72 ) (45 ) (442 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Total gain (loss)   $ (12,224 ) (2,948 ) (65,758 ) 5,292  
   
 
 
 
 

        In a typical swap agreement, Forest receives the difference between a fixed price per unit of production and a price based on an agreed upon, published third-party index when the index price is lower. When the index price is higher, Forest pays the difference. By entering into swap agreements the Company effectively fixes the price that it will receive in the future for the hedged production. Forest's current swaps are settled in cash on a monthly basis. As of September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into the following swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
  Oil (NYMEX WTI)
 
  BBTUs Per
Day

  Average Hedged
Price
Per MMBTU

  Barrels Per
Day

  Average Hedged
Price
Per Barrel

Fourth Quarter 2003   60.2   $ 4.52   7,000   $ 23.16
First Quarter 2004     $   7,000   $ 23.95
Second Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 4.27   9,000   $ 24.75
Third Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 4.27   7,000   $ 24.34
Fourth Quarter 2004   10.1   $ 4.27   3,000   $ 23.33

        Forest also enters into collar agreements with third parties. A collar agreement is similar to a swap agreement, except that the Company receives the difference between the floor price and the index price

13



only when the index price is below the floor price, and the Company pays the difference between the ceiling price and the index price only when the index price is above the ceiling price. In addition, Forest has entered into three-way collars with third parties. These instruments establish two floors and one ceiling. Upon settlement, if the index price is below the lowest floor, the Company receives the difference between the two floors. If the index price is between the two floors, the Company receives the difference between the higher of the two floors and the index price. If the index price is between the higher floor and the ceiling, the Company does not receive or pay any additional amounts. If the index price is above the ceiling, the Company pays the excess over the ceiling price.

        Collars are also settled in cash, either on a monthly basis or at the end of their terms. By entering into collars, the Company effectively provides a floor for the price that it will receive for the hedged production; however, the collar also establishes a maximum price that the Company will receive for the hedged production when prices increase above the ceiling price. The Company enters into collars during periods of volatile commodity prices in order to protect against a significant decline in prices in exchange for forgoing the benefit of price increases in excess of the ceiling price on the hedged production. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had entered into the following gas and oil collars accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BBTUs Per
Day

  Average Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Ceiling Price
Per MMBTU

Fourth Quarter 2003   39.9   $ 3.74   $ 5.28
First Quarter 2004   60.0   $ 4.04   $ 5.79
 
  Oil (NYMEX WTI)
 
  Barrels Per
Day

  Average Floor Price
Per BBL

  Average Ceiling Price
Per BBL

Fourth Quarter 2003   3,000   $ 22.00   $ 25.42
First Quarter 2004   2,000   $ 22.00   $ 24.08

        As of September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into the following 3-way gas collars accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BBTUs Per
Day

  Average Lower
Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Upper
Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Ceiling
Price
Per MMBTU

First Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 3.50   $ 5.27   $ 8.75
Second Quarter 2004   25.0   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 5.80
Third Quarter 2004   25.0   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 5.80
Fourth Quarter 2004   11.7   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 6.14

        The Company also uses basis swaps in connection with natural gas swaps, in order to fix the differential price between the NYMEX price and the index price at which the hedged gas is sold. At September 30, 2003 there were basis swaps designated as cash flow hedges in place with weighted

14



average volumes of 60.2 BBTUs per day for the remainder of 2003 and weighted average volumes of 11.7 BBTUs per day for 2004. At September 30, 2003 there were basis swaps not designated as cash flow hedges in place with weighted average volumes of 39.9 BBTUs per day for the remainder of 2003 and weighted average volumes of 43.8 BBTUs per day for 2004.

        The Company is exposed to risks associated with swap and collar agreements arising from movements in the prices of oil and natural gas and from the unlikely event of non-performance by the counterparties to the swap and collar agreements.

(9) LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

        Forest, in the ordinary course of business, is a party to various legal actions. While we believe that the amount of any potential loss would not be material to our consolidated financial position, the ultimate outcome of these proceedings is inherently difficult to predict with any certainty. In the event of an unfavorable outcome, the potential loss could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flow in the reporting periods in which any such actions are resolved.

        On May 1, 2002, the State of Alaska approved the development and production phase of our Redoubt Shoal Project (the Production Project). On May 30, 2002, Cook Inlet Keeper, a non-governmental third party, filed a challenge to the regulatory review and approval process for the Production Project. In July 2002, Forest was granted leave to intervene to defend the State of Alaska's approval of the Production Project. In August 2002, the Superior Court in Anchorage, Alaska (the trial court), entered a briefing schedule. That briefing has been completed, and oral argument before the trial court occurred on April 17, 2003. The trial court has taken the matter under advisement and has not indicated how quickly it might rule.

        Separately, Cook Inlet Keeper filed a motion in September 2002 asking the trial court to stay Forest's development and production phase operations during the pendency of the briefing process and through the trial court's final determination regarding the challenge. Forest filed an opposition, and the trial court denied Cook Inlet Keeper's motion on December 4, 2002. Cook Inlet Keeper appealed that denial to the Alaska Supreme Court. Forest subsequently filed an opposition. On March 14, 2003, the Alaska Supreme Court remanded the matter to the trial court for clarification of the court's ruling, and postponed ruling on the petition for review until receipt of that clarification. The trial court provided that clarification on April 23, 2003, and on June 9, 2003, the Alaska Supreme Court denied Cook Inlet Keeper's petition. Further, in June 2003, certain legislation was signed into law by the Governor of Alaska that may impact Cook Inlet Keeper's challenge. Forest has advised the trial court of the legislation's existence and has submitted a brief on the potential impact on the litigation. While we intend to continue our vigorous opposition to Cook Inlet Keeper's challenge, the outcome of the litigation is inherently difficult to predict with any certainty. We can give no assurances as to the effect of any delays in the Production Project on Forest's financial condition and results of operations.

15


(10) MARKETING AND PROCESSING OPERATIONS

        The Company's gas marketing subsidiary, ProMark, operates the ProMark Netback Pool. The ProMark Netback Pool matches major end users with providers of gas supply through arranged transportation channels, and uses a netback pricing mechanism to establish the wellhead price paid to all producers within the pool. Under this netback arrangement, producers receive the blended price less related transportation and other direct costs. ProMark charges a marketing fee to the pool participant producers for marketing and administering the gas supply pool.

        In addition to operating the ProMark Netback Pool, ProMark provides other marketing services for other producers and consumers of natural gas. ProMark manages long-term gas supply contracts for industrial customers and provides full-service purchasing, accounting and gas nomination services for both producers and customers on a fee-for-service basis.

        Processing income consists of fees earned, net of expenses, attributable to volumes processed on behalf of third parties.

        Components of marketing and processing, net consist primarily of ProMark activity and are as follows:

 
  Three Months
Ended
September 30,

  Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

 
  2003
  2002
  2003
  2002
 
  (In Thousands)

Marketing and processing revenue   $ 92,788   50,655   283,302   176,004
Marketing and processing expense     91,778   49,608   280,474   173,079
   
 
 
 
Marketing and processing, net   $ 1,010   1,047   2,828   2,925
   
 
 
 

16


(11) BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

        Segment information has been prepared in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. Forest has six reportable segments consisting of oil and gas operations in five business units (Gulf Region, Western United States, Alaska, Canada and International), and marketing and processing operations conducted primarily by ProMark in Canada. In the first quarter of 2003 the Company modified its business unit structure by combining the Gulf of Mexico Offshore Region and the Gulf Coast Onshore Region into the Gulf Region for increased efficiencies. Therefore, segment information for the 2002 periods has been restated to give effect to this combination. The segments were determined based upon the type of operations in each business unit and the geographical location of each. The segment data presented below was prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 
  Oil and Gas Operations
   
   
   
 
  Gulf
  Western
  Alaska
  Total
United States

  Canada
  Total
  Marketing
and
Processing

  International
  Total
Company

 
  (In Thousands)

Revenue   $ 96,509   25,275   22,216   144,000   16,939   160,939   1,010     161,949
Expenses:                                      
  Oil and gas production     19,624   5,748   10,530   35,902   4,278   40,180       40,180
  General and administrative     3,040   859   1,090   4,989   459   5,448   408     5,856
  Depletion and amortization     33,720   4,274   6,683   44,677   7,101   51,778   365     52,143
  Accretion     2,485   235   602   3,322   134   3,456       3,456
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations   $ 37,640   14,159   3,311   55,110   4,967   60,077   237     60,314
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures   $ 48,855   40,992   11,977   101,824   17,067   118,891     2,013   120,904
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net   $ 943,181   283,002   424,758   1,650,941   290,384   1,941,325     71,756   2,013,081
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

        Information for reportable segments relates to the Company's September 30, 2003 consolidated totals as follows:

 
  (In Thousands)
 
Earnings Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle:        
  Earnings from operations for reportable segments   $ 60,314  
  Corporate general and administrative expense     (6,111 )
  Administrative asset depreciation     (1,525 )
  Other income, net     822  
  Interest expense     (11,588 )
   
 
  Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change   $ 41,912  
   
 

17


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

 
  Oil and Gas Operations
   
   
   
 
  Gulf
  Western
  Alaska
  Total
United States

  Canada
  Total
  Marketing
and
Processing

  International
  Total
Company

 
  (In Thousands)

Revenue   $ 298,581   76,438   58,653   433,672   49,042   482,714   2,828     485,542
Expenses:                                      
  Oil and gas production     51,865   17,369   31,185   100,419   10,473   110,892       110,892
  General and administrative     8,517   2,305   3,800   14,622   3,103   17,725   1,165     18,890
  Depletion and amortization     96,618   12,697   20,252   129,567   19,402   148,969   1,069     150,038
  Accretion     6,984   675   1,674   9,333   390   9,723       9,723
  Impairment                   135   135
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations   $ 134,597   43,392   1,742   179,731   15,674   195,405   594   (135 ) 195,864
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures   $ 134,521   59,360   52,476   246,357   36,500   282,857     4,149   287,006
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net   $ 943,181   283,002   424,758   1,650,941   290,384   1,941,325     71,756   2,013,081
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

        Information for reportable segments relates to the Company's September 30, 2003 consolidated totals as follows:

 
  (In Thousands)
 
Earnings Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle:        
  Earnings from operations for reportable segments   $ 195,864  
  Corporate general and administrative expense     (12,142 )
  Administrative asset depreciation     (3,836 )
  Other expense, net     (5,837 )
  Interest expense     (37,039 )
   
 
  Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ 137,010  
   
 

18


Three Months Ended September 30, 2002

 
  Oil and Gas Operations
   
   
   
 
  Gulf
  Western
  Alaska
  Total
United States

  Canada
  Total
  Marketing
and
Processing

  International
  Total
Company

 
  (In Thousands)

Revenue   $ 78,771   15,878   16,416   111,065   12,669   123,734   1,047     124,781
Expenses:                                      
  Oil and gas production     21,177   5,870   11,372   38,419   3,888   42,307       42,307
  General and administrative     4,984   1,354   1,772   8,110   1,177   9,287   350     9,637
  Depletion     31,972   4,640   4,756   41,368   5,602   46,970   323     47,293
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations   $ 20,638   4,014   (1,484 ) 23,168   2,002   25,170   374     25,544
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures   $ 28,982   9,018   34,652   72,652   3,969   76,621     (1,250 ) 75,371
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net   $ 790,617   231,675   314,120   1,336,412   230,455   1,566,867     63,984   1,630,851
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

        Information for reportable segments relates to the Company's September 30, 2002 consolidated totals as follows:

 
  (In Thousands)
 
Earnings Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle:        
  Earnings from operations for reportable segments   $ 25,544  
  Administrative asset depreciation     (1,149 )
  Other expense, net     (5,149 )
  Interest expense     (13,084 )
  Translation gain on subordinated debt     (2,489 )
   
 
  Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change   $ 3,673  
   
 

19


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002

 
  Oil and Gas Operations
   
   
   
 
  Gulf
  Western
  Alaska
  Total
United States

  Canada
  Total
  Marketing
and
Processing

  International
  Total
Company

 
   
   
   
  (In Thousands)

   
   
   
   
Revenue   $ 212,644   43,902   51,067   307,613   37,563   345,176   2,925     348,101
Expenses:                                      
  Oil and gas production     62,875   15,819   30,543   109,237   10,656   119,893       119,893
  General and administrative     13,782   4,324   5,169   23,275   3,498   26,773   1,083     27,856
  Depletion     91,063   12,798   13,334   117,195   15,532   132,727   611     133,338
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings from operations   $ 44,924   10,961   2,021   57,906   7,877   65,783   1,231     67,014
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures   $ 88,831   32,729   104,051   225,611   17,125   242,736     11,829   254,565
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net   $ 790,617   231,675   314,120   1,336,412   230,455   1,566,867     63,984   1,630,851
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

        Information for reportable segments relates to the Company's September 30, 2002 consolidated totals as follows:

 
  (In Thousands)
 
Earnings Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle:        
  Earnings from operations for reportable segments   $ 67,014  
  Administrative asset depreciation     (2,878 )
  Other expense, net     (8,236 )
  Interest expense     (37,797 )
  Translation gain on subordinated debt     332  
   
 
  Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle   $ 18,435  
   
 

(12) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

        In September 2003, the Company announced an agreement with Union Oil Company of California (Unocal) to purchase properties located in the Gulf of Mexico and onshore Gulf Coast. The transaction closed on October 31, 2003. The estimated proved reserves acquired at closing were approximately 138 BCFE and the purchase price at closing was approximately $211,000,000. The acquisition was funded in part by the proceeds from the common stock offering mentioned below and by borrowings under the Company's U.S. credit facility.

        In October 2003 the Company issued 5,123,000 shares of common stock at a price of $23.10 per share. Net proceeds from this offering were approximately $112,600,000 after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. Forest used the net proceeds from the offering to fund a portion of the acquisition of properties from Unocal.

20



        On November 10, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase 100% of the stock of a private company with oil and gas assets located primarily in the Permian Basin and in five fields in South Texas. Proved reserves to be acquired are estimated at 102 BCFE. The acquisition will include working capital, oil and gas assets and certain other financial assets and liabilities of the seller. The amount of consideration for the oil and gas assets, including all land, pipelines, facilities and offices, is estimated to be approximately $102,000,000 at closing. Forest intends to utilize its credit facility to fund the purchase price. The transaction is expected to close on December 31, 2003, subject to customary closing conditions.

21



Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Forest's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Risk Factors, and—Critical Accounting Policies, Estimates, Judgments and Assumptions" included in Forest's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Unless the context otherwise indicates, references in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q to "Forest," "Company," "we," "ours," "us" or like terms refer to Forest Oil Corporation and its subsidiaries.

Forward-Looking Statements

        This Form 10-Q includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements, other than statements of historical or present facts, that address activities, events, outcomes and other matters that Forest plans, expects, intends, assumes, believes, budgets, predicts, forecasts, projects, estimates or anticipates (and other similar expressions) will, should or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on management's current belief, based on currently available information, as to the outcome and timing of future events. Forest cautions that these forward-looking statements, including without limitation those relating to estimates of our future natural gas and liquids production, including estimates of any increases in oil and gas production, our outlook on oil and gas prices, estimates of our oil and gas reserves, estimates of asset retirement obligations, planned capital expenditures and availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures, the impact of political and regulatory developments, our future financial condition or results of operations and our future revenues and expenses, and our business strategy and other plans and objections for future operations, are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties normally incident to the exploration for and development, production and sale of oil and gas, many of which are beyond our control. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility, inflation, lack of availability of goods and services, environmental risks, drilling and other operating risks, regulatory changes, the uncertainty inherent in estimating proved oil and natural gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures and other risks as described in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Forest's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The financial results of our foreign operations are also subject to currency exchange rate risks. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, Forest's actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements express or implied attributable to Forest are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that Forest or persons acting on its behalf may issue. Forest does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of filing this Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission, except as required by law.

Results of Operations for the Third Quarter of 2003

        Net earnings for the third quarter of 2003 were $26,340,000 compared to $2,909,000 in the corresponding period of 2002. Higher earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 compared to the corresponding period of 2002 were primarily the result of increased operating margins from the combination of higher average oil and gas sales prices and lower oil and gas production expense.

        Marketing and processing, net represents the net margin earned by Producers Marketing Ltd. (ProMark) our Canadian gas marketing subsidiary, as well as processing income earned, net of

22



expenses. Marketing and processing, net remained relatively flat at $1,010,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $1,047,000 in the third quarter of 2002.

        Oil and gas sales revenue increased by 30% to $160,939,000 in the third quarter of 2003 from $123,734,000 in the third quarter of 2002 as a result of higher product prices. The average gas sales price increased 53% for the third quarter of 2003 compared to the same period of 2002. The average liquids sales price increased 12% compared to the average price in the same period of 2002.

        For the third quarter of 2003, Forest reported sales volumes that were approximately the same as those reported for the same period of 2002. In the United States, Forest's oil and gas sales volumes remained constant compared to the corresponding prior year period. In Canada, Forest's sales volumes decreased 6% due primarily to higher royalty volumes in the current higher price environment, plant maintenance and the effects of property divestitures made in 2002.

        Oil and gas production expense includes direct costs incurred to operate and maintain wells and related equipment and facilities, costs of workovers that are expensed rather than capitalized because they do not extend the life of the property, product transportation costs, production taxes and ad valorem taxes. Oil and gas production expense for the third quarter of 2003 decreased 5% to $40,180,000 compared to $42,307,000 in the corresponding period in 2002. On a per-unit basis, production expense decreased 4% to $1.09 per MCFE in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $1.14 per MCFE in the third quarter of 2002. All business units contributed to the reduction in lease operating expense, which were achieved despite higher production and ad valorem taxes in all business units.

23



        Sales volumes, weighted average sales prices and oil and gas production expense per MCFE for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
 
Natural Gas            
  Sales volumes (MMCF):            
    United States     20,677   20,285  
    Canada     3,382   3,328  
   
 
 
      Total     24,059   23,613  
  Sales price received (per MCF)   $ 4.76   2.84  
  Effects of energy swaps and collars (per MCF)(1)     (.26 ) .10  
   
 
 
  Average sales price (per MCF)(2)   $ 4.50   2.94  
Liquids            
Oil and condensate:            
  Sales volumes (MBBLS)     1,923   1,945  
  Sales price received (per BBL)   $ 28.58   26.44  
  Effects of energy swaps and collars (per BBL)(1)     (3.14 ) (2.75 )
   
 
 
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 25.44   23.69  
Natural gas liquids:            
  Sales volumes (MBBLS)     206   297  
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 18.47   12.35  
Total liquids sales volumes (MBBLS):            
  United States     1,887   1,942  
  Canada     242   300  
   
 
 
      Total     2,129   2,242  
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 24.76   22.19  
Total sales volumes            
  Sales volumes (MMCFE):            
    United States     31,999   31,937  
    Canada     4,834   5,128  
   
 
 
      Total     36,833   37,065  
   
 
 
Average sales price (per MCFE)   $ 4.37   3.22  
Oil and gas production expense (per MCFE)   $ 1.09   1.14  

(1)
Commodity swaps and collars were transacted to hedge the price of spot market volumes against price fluctuations. Hedged natural gas volumes were 11,040 MMCF and 6,900 MMCF in the third quarter of 2003 and 2002, respectively. Hedged oil and condensate volumes were 966,000 barrels and 920,000 barrels in the third quarter of 2003 and 2002, respectively. Most of these arrangements have been designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes and, as a result, the net gains and losses were accounted for as increases and decreases of oil and gas sales. The aggregate net losses related to our cash flow hedges were $12,268,000 and $2,876,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Those arrangements that are not designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes are recorded as non-operating income or expense.

(2)
Oil and gas sales revenue for the third quarter ended September 30, 2002 included $4,500,000 of proceeds from business interruption insurance. The average gas sales prices presented above for these periods exclude the effects of the insurance proceeds.

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        General and administrative expense increased to $11,967,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 compared to $9,637,000 for the same period in 2002. The increase resulted primarily from severance costs of approximately $2,600,000 and increased insurance costs, offset partially by lower employee related costs and the positive effects of cost reduction measures in corporate areas.

        The following table summarizes total overhead costs incurred during the periods:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,

 
  2003
  2002
 
  (In Thousands)

Overhead costs capitalized   $ 7,135   5,735
General and administrative costs expensed(1)     11,967   9,637
   
 
  Total overhead costs   $ 19,102   15,372
   
 

(1)
Includes $408,000 and $350,000 related to marketing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

        Depreciation and depletion expense was $53,668,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $48,442,000 in the third quarter of 2002. On a per-unit basis, the depletion rate was $1.42 per MCFE for the quarter ended September 30, 2003, compared to $1.28 per MCFE in the corresponding prior year period. The higher rate in the third quarter of 2003 was due primarily to higher finding costs in the last quarter of 2002 and the first nine months of 2003.

        Accretion expense of $3,456,000 in the third quarter of 2003 was related to the accretion of Forest's asset retirement obligation pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS No. 143), adopted January 1, 2003. SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Using a cumulative effect approach, in the first quarter of 2003 Forest recorded an increase to net property and equipment of $102,321,000 (net of tax), an asset retirement obligation liability of $96,467,000 (net of tax) and an after tax credit of $5,854,000 for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle.

        Other income of $822,000 in the third quarter of 2003 was attributable primarily to recovery of a bankruptcy claim that was written off in a prior year. Other expense of $5,149,000 in the third quarter of 2002 consisted primarily of a $3,091,000 loss on extinguishment of debt from the redemption of $57,948,000 outstanding principal amount of 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes at 104.375% of par value and realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments.

        Interest expense was $11,588,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $13,084,000 in the third quarter of 2002. The effects of higher average debt balances were more than offset by lower average interest rates on variable and fixed rate debt and by amortizations of gains recognized on termination of interest rate swaps.

        There was a foreign currency translation loss of $2,489,000 in the third quarter of 2002 which was the result of translation of the 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes issued by Canadian Forest Oil, Ltd., our Canadian subsidiary (Canadian Forest). All of the outstanding notes were redeemed on September 15, 2002.

        Forest recorded a current income tax benefit of $189,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to current income tax expense of $61,000 in the third quarter of 2002. The benefit in 2003 resulted from a decrease in the accrued alternative minimum tax for the year.

25



        Deferred income tax expense was $15,761,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $703,000 in the third quarter of 2002. The increase in deferred tax expense is attributable to increased pre-tax profitability which did not create a current tax liability due to timing differences and Forest's net operating loss carryforward.

Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

        Net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $88,623,000 compared to $12,083,000 in the corresponding period of 2002. Higher earnings for the 2003 period were primarily the result of increased operating margins from the combination of higher average oil and gas sales prices and lower oil and gas production expense.

        Marketing and processing, net represents the net margin earned by ProMark as well as processing income earned, net of expenses. Marketing and processing, net remained relatively flat at $2,828,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $2,925,000 in the same period of 2002.

        Oil and gas sales revenue increased by 40% to $482,714,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $345,176,000 in the same period of 2002, as a result of higher product prices. The average gas sales price increased 58% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same period of 2002. The average liquids sales price increased 19% compared to the average price in the same period in 2002.

        For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, Forest reported sales volumes that were approximately the same as those reported for the same period of 2002. In the United States, Forest's liquids sales volumes remained constant while gas sales volumes increased 3% for a total increase in equivalent gas production of approximately 2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the corresponding prior year period. The increase was attributable primarily to new gas production in the Gulf Coast Business Unit. In Canada, Forest's sales volumes decreased 14% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, due primarily to higher royalty volumes in the current higher price environment, plant maintenance and the effects of property divestitures made in 2002.

        Oil and gas production expense includes direct costs incurred to operate and maintain wells and related equipment and facilities, costs of workovers that are expensed rather than capitalized because they do not extend the life of the property, product transportation costs, production taxes and ad valorem taxes. Oil and gas production expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 decreased 8% to $110,892,000 compared to $119,893,000 in the corresponding period in 2002. On a per-unit basis, production expense decreased 7% to $1.02 per MCFE for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $1.10 per MCFE for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. All business units contributed to the reduction in lease operating expense, which were achieved despite higher production and ad valorem taxes in all business units.

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        Sales volumes, weighted average sales prices and oil and gas production expense per MCFE for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
 
  2003
  2002
 
Natural Gas            
  Sales volumes (MMCF):            
    United States     60,663   58,685  
    Canada     9,235   10,670  
   
 
 
      Total     69,898   69,355  
  Sales price received (per MCF)   $ 5.24   2.73  
  Effects of energy swaps and collars (per MCF)(1)     (.63 ) .19  
   
 
 
  Average sales price (per MCF)(2)   $ 4.61   2.92  
Liquids            
Oil and condensate:            
  Sales volumes (MBBLS)     5,792   5,726  
  Sales price received (per BBL)   $ 29.20   23.69  
  Effects of energy swaps and collars (per BBL)(1)     (3.77 ) (1.30 )
   
 
 
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 25.43   22.39  
Natural gas liquids:            
  Sales volumes (MBBLS)     672   862  
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 19.92   11.31  
Total liquids sales volumes (MBBLS):            
  United States     5,694   5,691  
  Canada     770   897  
   
 
 
      Total     6,464   6,588  
  Average sales price (per BBL)   $ 24.86   20.94  
Total sales volumes            
  Sales volumes (MMCFE):            
    United States     94,827   92,831  
    Canada     13,855   16,052  
   
 
 
      Total     108,682   108,883  
Average sales price (per MCFE)   $ 4.44   3.13  
Oil and gas production expense (per MCFE)   $ 1.02   1.10  

(1)
Commodity swaps and collars were transacted to hedge the price of spot market volumes against price fluctuations. Hedged natural gas volumes were 35,900 MMCF and 24,260 MMCF for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Hedged oil and condensate volumes were 3,409,500 barrels and 3,002,000 barrels for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Most of these arrangements have been designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes and, as a result, the net gains and losses were accounted for as increases and decreases of oil and gas sales. The aggregate net (losses) gains related to our cash flow hedges were $(65,713,000) and $5,734,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Those arrangements that are not designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes are recorded as non-operating income or expense.

(2)
Oil and gas sales revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 included $4,500,000 of proceeds from business interruption insurance. The average gas sales prices presented above for these periods exclude the effects of the insurance proceeds.

        General and administrative expense increased to $31,032,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $27,856,000 for the same period in 2002. The increase resulted primarily from $3,600,000 attributable to severance costs and costs incurred to terminate a Canadian

27



defined benefit pension plan and increased insurance costs, offset partially by lower employee related costs and the positive effects of cost reduction measures in corporate areas.

        The following table summarizes total overhead costs incurred during the periods:

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 
  2003
  2002
 
  (In Thousands)

Overhead costs capitalized   $ 18,064   19,148
General and administrative costs expensed(1)     31,032   27,856
   
 
  Total overhead costs   $ 49,096   47,004
   
 

(1)
Includes $1,165,000 and $1,083,000 related to marketing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

        Depreciation and depletion expense was $153,874,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $136,216,000 for the corresponding period of 2002. On a per-unit basis, the depletion rate was $1.38 per MCFE for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $1.22 per MCFE in the corresponding prior year period. The higher rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was due primarily to higher finding costs in the last quarter of 2002 and first nine months of 2003.

        Accretion expense of $9,723,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was related to the accretion of Forest's asset retirement obligation pursuant to SFAS No. 143, adopted January 1, 2003. SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Using a cumulative effect approach, in the first quarter of 2003 Forest recorded an increase to net property and equipment of $102,321,000 (net of tax), an asset retirement obligation liability of $96,467,000 (net of tax) and an after tax credit of $5,854,000 for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle.

        Other expense of $5,837,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 included a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $3,975,000 related to Forest's redemption in January 2003 of its remaining 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes at 105.25% of par value as well as Forest's share of the net loss recorded by an equity method investee. Other expense of $8,236,000 for the same period of 2002 was due primarily to franchise taxes, losses on extinguishment of debt related to Forest's repurchase of $19,710,000 principal amount of 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes at approximately 108% of par value, the repurchase of $5,300,000 principal amount of 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes at approximately 103.5% of par value, the redemption of $57,948,000 of 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes at 104.375% of par value, and realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments.

        Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $37,039,000 compared to $37,797,000 for the corresponding period of 2002. The effects of higher average debt balances were more than offset by lower average interest rates on variable and fixed rate debt and by amortization of gains recognized on termination of interest rate swaps.

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        There was a foreign currency translation gain of $332,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 which was the result of translation of the 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes issued by Canadian Forest. All of the outstanding notes were redeemed on September 15, 2002.

        Forest recorded current income tax expense of $237,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $315,000 in the corresponding period of 2002. The decrease in the 2003 period resulted from a decrease in estimated alternative minimum taxes.

        Deferred income tax expense was $54,004,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $6,037,000 for the same period of 2002. The increase in deferred tax expense is attributable primarily to increased pre-tax profitability, which did not create a current tax liability due to timing differences and Forest's net operating loss carryforward.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        Liquidity is a measure of a company's ability to access cash. We have historically addressed our long-term liquidity requirements through the use of bank credit facilities and cash provided by operating activities as well as through the issuance of debt and equity securities, when market conditions permit. The prices we receive for future oil and natural gas production and the level of production have significant impacts on our operating cash flows. We are unable to predict with any degree of certainty the prices we will receive for our future oil and gas production.

        We continually examine alternative sources of long-term capital, including bank borrowings, the issuance of debt instruments, the sale of common stock, preferred stock or other equity securities, the issuance of net profits interests, sales of non-strategic assets, prospects and technical information, and joint venture financing. Availability of these sources of capital and, therefore, our ability to execute our operating strategy will depend upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control.

        Working Capital.    Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities. It is not unusual for Forest to report deficits in working capital, exclusive of the effects of derivatives, at the end of a period. Such working capital deficits are principally the result of accounts payable related to exploration and development costs. Settlement of these payables is funded by cash flow from operations or, if necessary, by drawdowns on bank credit facilities.

        Forest had a working capital deficit, exclusive of the effects of derivatives, of approximately $3,954,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to a working capital deficit of approximately $15,159,000 at December 31, 2002. The increase in working capital was due primarily to an increase in accounts receivable attributable primarily to higher oil and gas prices and insurance claims for hurricane damage.

        Cash Flow.    Historically, one of our primary sources of capital has been net cash provided by operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $264,024,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $131,336,000 in the same period in 2002. The increase was due primarily to higher average oil and gas prices. Net cash used for investing activities was $277,437,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $255,969,000 in the same period of 2002. The increase was due primarily to increased exploration and development activities, partially offset by higher proceeds from sales of assets. Net cash provided by financing activities was $6,033,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $124,618,000 in the same period of 2002. The nine months ended September 30, 2003 included cash used for the repurchases of the 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes of $69,441,000, which was more than offset by net bank borrowings of $50,000,000 and net proceeds from the issuance of common stock and the exercise of options and warrants of approximately $27,179,000. The corresponding period of 2002 included net borrowings of bank debt of $62,882,000 and net proceeds of $146,846,000 from the issuance of the 73/4% Senior Notes, offset by

29



repurchases of the 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes of $21,283,000 and repurchases and redemptions of the 83/4% Senior Subordinated Notes of $66,248,000.

        Capital Expenditures.    Expenditures for property acquisition, exploration and development were as follows:

 
  Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
  2003
  2002
 
  (In Thousands)

Property acquisition costs:          
  Proved properties   $ 56,692   2,801
  Undeveloped properties     1,700  
   
 
      58,392   2,801

Exploration costs:

 

 

 

 

 
  Direct costs     67,823   70,250
  Overhead capitalized     10,257   9,675
   
 
      78,080   79,925

Development costs:

 

 

 

 

 
  Direct costs     142,727   162,366
  Overhead capitalized     7,807   9,473
   
 
      150,534   171,839
   
 

Total capital expenditures for property acquisition, exploration and development(1)

 

$

287,006

 

254,565
   
 

(1)
Does not include estimated discounted future abandonment costs of $3,571,000 related to assets placed in service during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

        Forest's anticipated expenditures for exploration and development in 2003 are estimated to range from $575,000,000 to $600,000,000, including approximately $260,000,000 related to acquisitions. We intend to meet our 2003 capital expenditure financing requirements using cash flows generated by operations, sales of non-strategic assets, the proceeds from the common stock offering in October 2003 and, if necessary, borrowings under bank credit facilities. There can be no assurance, however, that we will have access to sufficient capital to meet these capital requirements. The planned levels of capital expenditures could be reduced if we experience lower than anticipated net cash provided by operations or develop other needs for liquidity, or could be increased if we experience increased cash flow or access additional sources of capital.

        In September 2003, Forest announced an agreement with Union Oil Company of California (Unocal) to purchase properties located in the Gulf of Mexico and onshore Gulf Coast. The transaction closed on October 31, 2003. The estimated proved reserves acquired at closing were approximately 138 BCFE and the purchase price at closing was approximately $211,000,000. The purchase price was originally estimated to be $260,000,000, but was reduced as a result of closing adjustments and the exercise of preferential purchase rights by third parties. Forest may purchase additional properties from Unocal pursuant to the purchase agreement; the purchase price for these additional properties is expected to fall within the range of $5,000,000 to $10,000,000. The Unocal acquisition was funded in part by proceeds from a common stock offering and by borrowings under Forest's U.S. credit facility.

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        On November 10, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase 100% of the stock of a private company with oil and gas assets located primarily in the Permian Basin and in five fields in South Texas. Proved reserves to be acquired are estimated at 102 BCFE. The acquisition will include working capital, oil and gas assets and certain other financial assets and liabilities of the seller. The amount of consideration for the oil and gas assets, including all land, pipelines, facilities and offices, is estimated to be approximately $102,000,000 at closing. Forest intends to utilize its credit facility to fund the purchase price. The transaction is expected to close on December 31, 2003, subject to customary closing conditions.

        Bank Credit Facilities.    We have credit facilities totaling $600,000,000, consisting of a $500,000,000 U.S. credit facility through a syndicate of banks led by JPMorgan Chase and a $100,000,000 Canadian credit facility through a syndicate of banks led by J.P. Morgan Bank Canada. The credit facilities mature in October 2005. Under the credit facilities, Forest, Canadian Forest and certain of their subsidiaries are subject to certain covenants and financial tests, including restrictions or requirements with respect to dividends, additional debt, liens, asset sales, investments, hedging activities, mergers and reporting responsibilities. These financial covenants will affect the amount available and our ability to borrow amounts under the credit facility. In addition, if the rating on our bank credit facilities is downgraded below BB+ by Standard & Poor's Rating Services (S&P) and Ba1 by Moody's Investors Services (Moody's), the available borrowing amount under the credit facilities would be determined by a formula based on the value of certain oil and gas properties (a borrowing base) subject to semi-annual re-determination. As a result, the available borrowing amount could be increased or reduced under the borrowing base tests.

        We recently entered into an amendment to the credit facilities effective October 30, 2003. The amendment allows us the option of electing to have availability under the credit facilities governed by a borrowing base ("Global Borrowing Base"), rather than financial covenants. The determination of the Global Borrowing Base is made by the lenders taking into consideration the estimated value of the oil and gas properties in accordance with their customary practices for oil and gas loans. Forest can exercise the option one time per year and any such election will be irrevocable for a period of one year. In connection with the amendment, effective as of October 30, 2003, we elected to determine availability based on the Global Borrowing Base. Effective October 30, 2003, the Global Borrowing base was set at $525,000,000, with $475,000,000 allocated to the U.S. credit facility and with $50,000,000 allocated to the Canadian credit facility. Under the Global Borrowing Base, availability will be re-determined semi-annually.

        At September 30, 2003, under the most restrictive of the financial covenants contained in our credit facilities, the unused borrowing amount under the credit facilities was approximately $163,000,000 in addition to amounts outstanding. At November 4, 2003, under the credit facility as amended, our unused borrowing amount was approximately $310,000,000 in addition to amounts outstanding.

        At September 30, 2003, there were outstanding borrowings of $145,000,000 under the U.S. credit facility at a weighted average interest rate of 2.47%, and there were no outstanding borrowings under the Canadian credit facility. At November 4, 2003, there were outstanding borrowings of $205,000,000 under the U.S. credit facility and $1,515,000 under the Canadian credit facility, at a weighted average interest rate of 2.27%. At September 30, 2003, we had used the credit facilities for letters of credit in the amount of $7,555,000. At November 4, 2003, we had used the credit facilities for letters of credit in the amount of $5,703,000.

        Under the Global Borrowing Base, the lenders will periodically re-determine Forest's availability based on their estimated valuation of our oil and gas properties. If a borrowing base re-determination is less than the outstanding borrowings under the credit facilities, we would be required to repay the

31



amount representing the excess of outstanding borrowings within a prescribed period. If we were unable to pay the excess amount, it would cause an event of default.

        Our U.S. credit facility is secured by a lien on, and a security interest in, a portion of our proved oil and gas properties and related assets in the United States and Canada, a pledge of 65% of the capital stock of Canadian Forest and its parent, 3189503 Canada Ltd., and a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of Forest Pipeline Company. Under certain circumstances, we could be obligated to pledge additional objects as collateral.

        Credit Ratings.    Our bank credit facilities and our senior notes are separately rated by two ratings agencies: Moody's and S&P. In addition, S&P has assigned Forest a general corporate credit rating. From time to time, our assigned credit ratings may change. In assigning ratings, the rating agencies evaluate a number of factors, such as our industry segment, volatility of our industry segment, the geographical mix and diversity of our asset portfolio, the allocation of properties and exploration and drilling activities among short-lived and longer-lived properties, the need and ability to replace reserves, our cost structure, our debt and capital structure, and our general financial condition and prospects.

        Our bank credit facilities include conditions that are linked to our credit rating. The fees and interest rates on our commitments and loans, as well as our collateral obligations, are affected by our credit ratings. The agreements governing our senior notes do not include adverse triggers that are tied to our credit ratings. The terms of our senior notes include provisions that will allow us greater flexibility if the credit ratings improve to investment grade and other tests have been satisfied. In this event, we would have no further obligation to comply with certain restrictive covenants contained in the indentures governing the senior notes. Our ability to raise funds and the costs of such financing activities may be affected by our credit rating at the time any such activities are conducted.

        Securities Issued.    In January 2003, we issued 7,850,000 shares of common stock at a price of $24.50 per share. Net proceeds from this offering (before any exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option), were approximately $184,400,000 after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and the estimated expenses of the offering. Forest used the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase, immediately following the closing of the offering, 7,850,000 shares of common stock from The Anschutz Corporation and certain of its affiliates. The shares repurchased were cancelled immediately upon repurchase. In February 2003, an additional 900,000 shares of common stock were issued pursuant to exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option. The net proceeds of $21,168,000 were used for general corporate purposes.

        In October 2003, Forest issued 5,123,000 shares of common stock at a price of $23.10 per share. Net proceeds from this offering were approximately $112,600,000 after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. Forest used the net proceeds from the offering to fund a portion of the acquisition of properties from Unocal.

        Securities Redeemed.    In the first quarter of 2003 we redeemed the remaining $65,970,000 outstanding principal amount of our 101/2% Senior Subordinated Notes at 105.25% of par value.

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations, (SFAS No. 141) and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (SFAS No. 142). SFAS No. 141 addresses accounting and reporting for business combinations and is effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 142 addresses the accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. The new standard eliminates the requirement to amortize acquired goodwill; instead, such goodwill is required to be reviewed at least annually for impairment. The new standard also requires that, at a minimum, all intangible assets be aggregated and presented as a separate line item in the balance sheet. The adoption of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 had no impact on the carrying value of our goodwill or intangible assets.

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        A reporting issue has arisen regarding the application of certain provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 to companies in the extractive industries, including oil and gas companies. The issue is whether SFAS No. 142 requires registrants to classify the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as intangible assets in the balance sheet, apart from other capitalized oil and gas property costs, and provide specific footnote disclosures. Historically, we have included the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as a component of oil and gas properties. If it is ultimately determined that SFAS No. 142 requires oil and gas companies to classify costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as a separate intangible assets line item on the balance sheet, we would be required to reclassify approximately $20,000,000 to $25,000,000 at September 30, 2003 and approximately $15,000,000 to $20,000,000 at December 31, 2002, out of oil and gas properties and into a separate intangible assets line item. Our total balance sheet, cash flows and results of operations would not be affected since such intangible assets would continue to be depleted and assessed for impairment in accordance with full cost accounting rules. Further, we do not believe the classification of the costs of mineral rights associated with extracting oil and gas as intangible assets would have any impact on our compliance with covenants under our debt agreements.

        Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 149) was issued in April 2003. This statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 did not have a significant effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

        Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS No. 150) was issued May 2003. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures three classes of freestanding financial instruments (mandatorily redeemable instruments, instruments with repurchase obligations, and instruments with obligations to issue a variable number of shares) with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. Instruments within the scope of the statement must be classified as liabilities on the balance sheet. SFAS No. 150 is effective for all freestanding financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Forest has not entered into any financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 150 since May 31, 2003, nor does it currently hold any significant financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 150.


Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

        We are exposed to market risk, including the effects of adverse changes in commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates as discussed below.

Commodity Price Risk

        We produce and sell natural gas, crude oil and natural gas liquids for our own account in the United States and Canada and, through ProMark, our marketing subsidiary, we market natural gas for third parties in Canada. As a result, our financial results are affected when prices for these commodities fluctuate. Such effects can be significant. In order to reduce the impact of fluctuations in prices, we enter into long-term contracts for a portion of our production and use a hedging strategy. Under our hedging strategy, Forest enters into commodity swaps, collars and other financial instruments. All of our commodity swaps and collar agreements and a portion of our basis swaps in place at September 30, 2003 have been designated as cash flow hedges. These arrangements, which are based on prices available in the financial markets at the time the contracts are entered into, are settled in cash and do not require physical deliveries of hydrocarbons. We periodically assess the estimated portion of our anticipated production that is subject to hedging arrangements, and we adjust this

33



percentage based on our assessment of market conditions and the availability of hedging arrangements that meet our criteria. Hedging arrangements covered 52% and 40% of our consolidated production, on an equivalent basis, during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

        Long-Term Sales Contracts.    A significant portion of Canadian Forest's natural gas production is sold through the ProMark Netback Pool which is operated by ProMark on behalf of Canadian Forest. At September 30, 2003, the ProMark Netback Pool had entered into fixed price contracts to sell natural gas at the following quantities and weighted average prices:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BCF
  Weighted Average
Sales Price
Per MCF

Fourth Quarter of 2003   1.4   $ 2.65 CDN
2004   5.5   $ 2.70 CDN
2005   5.5   $ 2.80 CDN
2006   5.5   $ 2.91 CDN
2007   5.5   $ 3.02 CDN
2008   5.5   $ 3.13 CDN
2009   3.0   $ 3.97 CDN
2010   1.7   $ 5.42 CDN
2011   0.7   $ 5.72 CDN

        As operator of the netback pool, ProMark aggregates gas from producers for sale to markets across North America. Currently, over 30 producers have contracted with the netback pool including Canadian Forest. The producers are paid a netback price which reflects all of the revenue from approved customers less the costs of delivery (including transportation, audit and shortfall makeup costs) and a ProMark marketing fee.

        Canadian Forest, as one of the producers in the netback pool, is obligated to supply its contract quantity. In 2002, Canadian Forest supplied 42% of the total netback pool sales quantity. For 2003 it is estimated that Canadian Forest will supply approximately 44% of the netback pool quantity. We expect that Canadian Forest's pro rata obligations as a gas producer will increase in 2005 and future years. In order to satisfy their supply obligations, the ProMark Netback Pool and Canadian Forest may be required to cover their obligations in the market.

        As the operator of the netback pool, ProMark is required to acquire gas in the event of a shortfall between the gas supply and market obligations. A shortfall could occur if a gas producer fails to deliver its contractual share of the supply obligations of the netback pool. The cost of purchasing gas to cover any shortfall is a cost of the netback pool. The prices paid for shortfall gas would typically be spot market prices and may differ from the market prices received from netback pool customers. Higher spot prices would reduce the average netback pool price paid to the gas producers, including Canadian Forest. Shortfalls in gas produced may occur in the future. The Company cannot predict with any certainty the amount of any such shortfalls.

        In addition to its commitments to the ProMark Netback Pool, Canadian Forest is committed to sell natural gas at the following quantities and weighted average prices:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BCF
  Sales Price
Per MCF

Fourth Quarter of 2003   0.16   $ 3.82 CDN
2004   0.6   $ 3.96 CDN
2005   0.6   $ 4.11 CDN
2006   0.5   $ 4.27 CDN

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        Hedging Program.    In a typical commodity swap agreement, Forest receives the difference between a fixed price per unit of production and a price based on an agreed upon published, third-party index when the index price is lower. When the index price is higher, Forest pays the difference. By entering into swap agreements we effectively fix the price that we will receive in the future for the hedged production. Our current swaps are settled in cash on a monthly basis. As of September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into the following swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
  Oil (NYMEX WTI)
 
  BBTUs
Per Day

  Average Hedged Price
Per MMBTU

  Barrels
Per Day

  Average Hedged Price
Per BBL

Fourth Quarter 2003   60.2   $ 4.52   7,000   $ 23.16
First Quarter 2004     $   7,000   $ 23.95
Second Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 4.27   9,000   $ 24.75
Third Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 4.27   7,000   $ 24.34
Fourth Quarter 2004   10.1   $ 4.27   3,000   $ 23.33

        Between October 1, 2003 and November 4, 2003, we entered into the following swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges, including hedges associated with the Unocal properties:

 
  Natural Gas
  Oil (NYMEX WTI)
 
  BBTUs
Per Day

  Average Hedged Price
Per MMBTU

  Barrels
Per Day

  Average Hedged Price
Per BBL

Fourth Quarter 2003   49.7     $ 4.92   2239   $ 29.08
First Quarter 2004   70.00   $ 4.82   3500   $ 27.79
Second Quarter 2004   70.00   $ 4.82   2500   $ 26.71
Third Quarter 2004   70.00   $ 4.82   2500   $ 26.71
Fourth Quarter 2004   70.00   $ 4.82   2500   $ 26.71
First Quarter 2005   70.00   $ 4.63   2500   $ 25.45
Second Quarter 2005   70.00   $ 4.63   2500   $ 25.45
Third Quarter 2005   70.00   $ 4.63   2500   $ 25.45
Fourth Quarter 2005   70.00   $ 4.63   2500   $ 25.45

        We also enter into collar agreements with third parties. A collar agreement is similar to a swap agreement, except that we receive the difference between the floor price and the index price only when the index price is below the floor price, and we pay the difference between the ceiling price and the index price only when the index price is above the ceiling price. In addition, Forest has entered into three-way collars with third parties. These instruments establish two floors and one ceiling. Upon settlement, if the index price is below the lowest floor, the Company receives the difference between the two floors. If the index price is between the two floors, the Company receives the difference between the higher of the two floors and the index price. If the index price is between the higher floor and the ceiling, the Company does not receive or pay any additional amounts. If the index price is above the ceiling, the Company pays the excess over the ceiling price.

        Collars are also settled in cash, either on a monthly basis or at the end of their terms. By entering into collars we effectively provide a floor for the price that we will receive for the hedged production; however, the collar also establishes a maximum price that we will receive for the hedged production when prices increase above the ceiling price. We enter into collars during periods of volatile commodity prices in order to protect against a significant decline in prices in exchange for forgoing the benefit of

35



price increases in excess of the ceiling price on the hedged production. As of September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into the following natural gas and oil collars accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BBTUs
Per Day

  Average Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Ceiling Price
Per MMBTU

Fourth Quarter 2003   39.9   $ 3.74   $ 5.28
First Quarter 2004   60.0   $ 4.04   $ 5.79
 
  Oil (NYMEX WTI)
 
  Barrels
Per Day

  Average Floor Price
Per BBL

  Average Ceiling Price
Per BBL

Fourth Quarter 2003   3,000   $ 22.00   $ 25.42
First Quarter 2004   2,000   $ 22.00   $ 24.08

        Between October 1, 2003 and November 4, 2003, we did not enter into any collars accounted for as cash flow hedges.

        As of September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into the following 3-way natural gas collars accounted for as cash flow hedges:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BBTUs
Per Day

  Average Lower
Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Upper
Floor Price
Per MMBTU

  Average Ceiling
Price
Per MMBTU

First Quarter 2004   30.0   $ 3.50   $ 5.27   $ 8.75
Second Quarter 2004   25.0   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 5.80
Third Quarter 2004   25.0   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 5.80
Fourth Quarter 2004   11.7   $ 3.50   $ 4.75   $ 6.14

        Between October 1, 2003 and November 4, 2003, we did not enter into any 3-way collars accounted for as cash flow hedges.

        We also use basis swaps in connection with natural gas swaps, in order to fix the differential price between the NYMEX price and the index price at which the hedged gas is sold. At September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into basis swaps designated as cash flow hedges with weighted average volumes of 60.2 BBTUs per day for the remainder of 2003 and weighted average volumes of 11.7 BBTUs per day for 2004. Between October 1, 2003 and November 4, 2003, we did not enter into any basis swaps designated as cash flow hedges.

        The fair value of our cash flow hedges based on the futures prices quoted on September 30, 2003 was a loss of approximately $15,005,000 ($9,303,000 after tax) which was recorded as a component of other comprehensive income.

        At September 30, 2003, Forest had entered into basis swaps that were not designated as cash flow hedges with weighted average volumes of 39.9 BBTUs per day for the remainder of 2003 and weighted average volumes of 43.8 BBTUs per day for 2004. Between October 1, 2003 and November 4, 2003 we did not enter into any additional basis swaps not designated as cash flow hedges.

        The fair value of our derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges based on the futures prices quoted on September 30, 2003 was a loss of approximately $506,000.

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        Trading Activities.    Profits or losses generated by the purchase and sale of third parties' gas are based on the spread between the prices of natural gas purchased and sold. ProMark does not trade natural gas to hold as a speculative or open position. All transactions represent physical volumes and are immediately offset, thereby fixing the margin and eliminating the market risk on the related agreements. At September 30, 2003, ProMark's trading operations had the following purchase and sales commitments in place for 2003 through 2005:

 
  Natural Gas
 
  BCF
  Purchase Price Per MCF
  Sales Price
Per MCF

Fourth Quarter of 2003   0.4   $ 5.97 CDN   $ 6.04 CDN
2004   1.3   $ 6.15 CDN   $ 6.25 CDN
2005   0.2   $ 5.56 CDN   $ 5.76 CDN

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

        We conduct business in several foreign currencies and thus are subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk on cash flows related to sales, expenses, financing and investing transactions. In the past, we have not entered into any foreign currency forward contracts or other similar financial instruments to manage this risk. Expenditures incurred relative to the foreign concessions held by Forest outside of North America have been primarily U.S. dollar-denominated, as have cash proceeds related to property sales and farmout arrangements.

Interest Rate Risk

        The following table presents principal amounts and related weighted average fixed interest rates by year of maturity for Forest's debt obligations at September 30, 2003:

 
  2005
  2008
  2011
  2014
  Total
  Fair Value
 
  (Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

Bank credit facilities:                          
  Variable rate   $ 145,000         145,000   145,000
  Average interest rate     2.47 %       2.47 %  
Long-term debt:                          
  Fixed rate   $   265,000   160,000   150,000   575,000   602,213
  Coupon interest rate       8.00 % 8.00 % 7.75 % 7.93 %  
  Effective interest rate(1)       7.13 % 7.48 % 6.88 % 7.16 %  

(1)
The effective interest rates on the 8% Senior Notes due 2008, the 8% Senior Notes due 2011 and the 73/4% Senior Notes due 2014 will be reduced from the coupon rate as a result of amortization of the gains related to termination of the related interest rate swaps.

        In August 2003, in connection with $150,000,000 principal amount of 73/4% Senior Notes due 2014, Forest entered into two interest rate swaps under which it would pay a variable rate based on the six month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus specified basis points in exchange for a fixed rate of 73/4% over the term of the note issue. As of September 30, 2003, the fair value of these interest rate swaps, which are accounted for as fair value hedges, was a gain of approximately $6,269,000.

        On October 1, 2003, Forest terminated the two interest rate swaps. We received approximately $5,057,000 (net of accrued settlements of approximately $938,000) in connection with the termination of the interest rate swaps. The aggregate gain was deferred and added to the carrying value of the related debt, and will be amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the remaining term of the note issue.

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Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

        H. Craig Clark, our Chief Executive Officer, and David H. Keyte, our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003. Based on the evaluation, they believe that:

        There has not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our quarterly period ended September 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

        (a) Exhibits.

10.1 * Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Forest Oil Corporation, Union Oil Company of California, Pure Resources, L.P., Pure Partners, L.P., and PRS Offshore L.P., dated September 20, 2003
10.2 * Form of Executive Severance Agreement
10.3 * Forest Oil Corporation Amended and Restated Salary Deferral Compensation Plan
10.4 * Seventh Amendment to Combined Credit Agreements, dated as of October 15, 2003, among Forest Oil Corporation, Canadian Forest Oil Ltd., and the subsidiary borrowers from time to time parties thereto, each of the lenders that is a party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. Syndication Agent, Citibank, N.A., as U.S. Documentation Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, successor to the Chase Manhattan Bank of Canada, as Canadian Administrative Agent, Bank of Montreal, as Canadian Syndication Agent, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as Canadian Documentation Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Global Administrative Agent
31.1 * Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Forest Oil Corporation as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
31.2 * Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Forest Oil Corporation as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
32.1 + Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Forest Oil Corporation pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350
32.2 + Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Forest Oil Corporation pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350

*
Filed herewith.

+
Not considered to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.

        (b) Reports on Form 8-K.

        The Company filed the following current reports on Form 8-K during the third quarter ending September 30, 2003.

Date of Report

  Item Reported
  Financial Statements Filed
August 1, 2003   Item 5   None
August 8, 2003   Items 7, 9 & 12*   None
September 23, 2003   Items 7 & 9*   None
September 29, 2003   Items 5 & 7   None

*
The information in the Forms 8-K furnished pursuant to Items 9 and 12 is not considered to be "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    FOREST OIL CORPORATION
(Registrant)

November 12, 2003

 

By:

/s/  
DAVID H. KEYTE      
David H. Keyte
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(on behalf of the Registrant and as Principal
Financial Officer)

 

 

By:

/s/  
JOAN C. SONNEN      
Joan C. Sonnen
Vice President—Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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Exhibit Index

Exhibit Number

  Description
10.1   Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Forest Oil Corporation, Union Oil Company of California, Pure Resources, L.P., Pure Partners, L.P., and PRS Offshore L.P., dated September 20, 2003

10.2

 

Form of Executive Severance Agreement

10.3

 

Forest Oil Corporation Amended and Restated Salary Deferral Compensation Plan

10.4

 

Seventh Amendment to Combined Credit Agreements, dated as of October 15, 2003, among Forest Oil Corporation, Canadian Forest Oil Ltd., and the subsidiary borrowers from time to time parties thereto, each of the lenders that is a party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. Syndication Agent, Citibank, N.A., as U.S. Documentation Agent, J.P. Morgan Bank Canada, successor to the Chase Manhattan Bank of Canada, as Canadian Administrative Agent, Bank of Montreal, as Canadian Syndication Agent, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as Canadian Documentation Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, successor to The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Global Administrative Agent

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Forest Oil Corporation as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Forest Oil Corporation as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Forest Oil Corporation, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Forest Oil Corporation, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350