UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
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x |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003 |
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or |
o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-32837
United Surgical Partners International, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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75-2749762 |
15305 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1600 |
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(972) 713-3500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o
At November 5, 2003 there were 27,422,093 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
Note: Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.
2
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unauditedin thousands, except per share amounts)
|
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September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
$ |
45,390 |
|
|
|
$ |
47,571 |
|
|
Patient receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,015 and $7,154, respectively |
|
|
48,467 |
|
|
|
39,176 |
|
|
||
Other receivables |
|
|
11,049 |
|
|
|
34,735 |
|
|
||
Inventories of supplies |
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
|
7,756 |
|
|
||
Deferred tax asset, net |
|
|
5,732 |
|
|
|
5,657 |
|
|
||
Prepaids and other current assets |
|
|
8,352 |
|
|
|
7,001 |
|
|
||
Total current assets |
|
|
127,200 |
|
|
|
141,896 |
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
326,778 |
|
|
|
270,387 |
|
|
||
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
31,440 |
|
|
|
18,696 |
|
|
||
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
311,804 |
|
|
|
287,584 |
|
|
||
Other assets |
|
|
20,731 |
|
|
|
8,722 |
|
|
||
Total assets |
|
|
$ |
817,953 |
|
|
|
$ |
727,285 |
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
|
$ |
29,743 |
|
|
|
$ |
25,989 |
|
|
Accrued salaries and benefits |
|
|
19,676 |
|
|
|
20,322 |
|
|
||
Due to affiliates |
|
|
4,382 |
|
|
|
6,890 |
|
|
||
Accrued interest |
|
|
5,419 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
14,288 |
|
|
|
13,132 |
|
|
||
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
25,503 |
|
|
|
22,501 |
|
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
|
99,011 |
|
|
|
90,484 |
|
|
||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
|
|
285,223 |
|
|
|
263,571 |
|
|
||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
8,443 |
|
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
||
Deferred tax liability, net |
|
|
28,154 |
|
|
|
19,577 |
|
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
|
420,831 |
|
|
|
378,164 |
|
|
||
Minority interests |
|
|
36,507 |
|
|
|
26,860 |
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other, $0.01 par value; 200,000 shares authorized; 27,526 and 27,306 shares issued at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
325,411 |
|
|
|
320,750 |
|
|
||
Treasury stock, at cost, 137 and 202 shares at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
|
|
(2,522 |
) |
|
|
(3,733 |
) |
|
||
Deferred compensation |
|
|
(3,601 |
) |
|
|
(1,226 |
) |
|
||
Receivables from sales of stock |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
|
17,105 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
|
||
Retained earnings |
|
|
23,957 |
|
|
|
3,098 |
|
|
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
360,615 |
|
|
|
322,261 |
|
|
||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
$ |
817,953 |
|
|
|
$ |
727,285 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unauditedin thousands, except per share amounts)
|
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Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
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||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net patient service revenue |
|
$ |
93,731 |
|
$ |
75,234 |
|
$ |
282,296 |
|
$ |
214,655 |
|
Management and administrative services revenue |
|
9,482 |
|
7,765 |
|
26,681 |
|
23,451 |
|
||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
4,624 |
|
2,100 |
|
10,429 |
|
6,593 |
|
||||
Other revenue |
|
983 |
|
732 |
|
3,017 |
|
2,051 |
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
108,820 |
|
85,831 |
|
322,423 |
|
246,750 |
|
||||
Salaries, benefits, and other employee costs |
|
28,832 |
|
23,216 |
|
81,735 |
|
63,184 |
|
||||
Medical services and supplies |
|
20,543 |
|
16,324 |
|
61,576 |
|
47,479 |
|
||||
Other operating expenses |
|
20,403 |
|
16,139 |
|
58,373 |
|
45,159 |
|
||||
General and administrative expenses |
|
7,344 |
|
5,889 |
|
21,431 |
|
18,168 |
|
||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
2,198 |
|
1,502 |
|
5,740 |
|
4,200 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
8,296 |
|
6,942 |
|
23,603 |
|
18,920 |
|
||||
Total operating expenses |
|
87,616 |
|
70,012 |
|
252,458 |
|
197,110 |
|
||||
Operating income |
|
21,204 |
|
15,819 |
|
69,965 |
|
49,640 |
|
||||
Interest income |
|
280 |
|
256 |
|
791 |
|
645 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
(7,372 |
) |
(6,734 |
) |
(21,106 |
) |
(18,945 |
) |
||||
Other |
|
588 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
(74 |
) |
||||
Total other expense, net |
|
(6,504 |
) |
(6,478 |
) |
(19,618 |
) |
(18,374 |
) |
||||
Income before minority interests |
|
14,700 |
|
9,341 |
|
50,347 |
|
31,266 |
|
||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
(5,590 |
) |
(4,066 |
) |
(16,778 |
) |
(10,172 |
) |
||||
Income before income taxes |
|
9,110 |
|
5,275 |
|
33,569 |
|
21,094 |
|
||||
Income tax expense |
|
(3,534 |
) |
(2,235 |
) |
(12,698 |
) |
(7,238 |
) |
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
5,576 |
|
$ |
3,040 |
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic |
|
27,151 |
|
24,472 |
|
27,088 |
|
24,284 |
|
||||
Diluted |
|
28,398 |
|
25,762 |
|
28,033 |
|
25,529 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
UNITED
SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unauditedin thousands)
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
5,576 |
|
$ |
3,040 |
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
2,030 |
|
1,699 |
|
13,743 |
|
13,223 |
|
||||
Net unrealized gains on securities |
|
57 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
||||
Other comprehensive income |
|
2,087 |
|
1,699 |
|
13,815 |
|
13,223 |
|
||||
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
7,663 |
|
$ |
4,739 |
|
$ |
34,686 |
|
$ |
27,079 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
UNITED
SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unauditedin thousands)
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
5,740 |
|
4,200 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
23,603 |
|
18,920 |
|
||
Amortization of debt issue costs and discount |
|
1,364 |
|
1,134 |
|
||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
(10,429 |
) |
(6,593 |
) |
||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
16,778 |
|
10,172 |
|
||
Stock-based compensation |
|
2,119 |
|
285 |
|
||
Increases (decreases) in cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchases of new businesses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Patient receivables |
|
(12,402 |
) |
(5,598 |
) |
||
Other receivables |
|
24,033 |
|
(903 |
) |
||
Inventories of supplies, prepaids and other current assets |
|
(2,212 |
) |
(460 |
) |
||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
|
(252 |
) |
5,000 |
|
||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
6,461 |
|
5,140 |
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
75,674 |
|
45,153 |
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchases of new businesses and equity interests, net of cash received |
|
(45,773 |
) |
(39,780 |
) |
||
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
(31,204 |
) |
(18,909 |
) |
||
Sales of property |
|
|
|
789 |
|
||
Sale of investments |
|
(4,244 |
) |
|
|
||
Decrease in deposits and notes receivable |
|
|
|
215 |
|
||
Cash placed in escrow |
|
(3,145 |
) |
|
|
||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(84,366 |
) |
(57,685 |
) |
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
51,932 |
|
53,964 |
|
||
Payments on long-term debt |
|
(41,680 |
) |
(44,424 |
) |
||
Proceeds from issuances of common stock |
|
2,030 |
|
2,879 |
|
||
Distributions on investments in affiliates |
|
(5,649 |
) |
(1,753 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
6,633 |
|
10,666 |
|
||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
(122 |
) |
120 |
|
||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(2,181 |
) |
(1,746 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
47,571 |
|
33,881 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
45,390 |
|
$ |
32,135 |
|
Supplemental information: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
$ |
16,270 |
|
$ |
14,607 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
4,827 |
|
2,548 |
|
||
Non-cash transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock issued for purchase of new businesses and equity interests |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
||
Assets acquired under capital lease obligations |
|
2,712 |
|
1,705 |
|
||
Issuance of restricted stock awards |
|
2,881 |
|
|
|
||
Issuance of common stock for service contracts |
|
254 |
|
761 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
6
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
(a) Description of Business
United Surgical Partners International, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, USPI or the Company), a Delaware company, was formed in February 1998 for the primary purpose of ownership and operation of surgery centers, private surgical hospitals and related businesses in the United States and Western Europe. At September 30, 2003, USPI, headquartered in Dallas, Texas, operated 59 surgical facilities in the United States. Of these 59 facilities, USPI consolidates the results of 26, owns a minority or otherwise noncontrolling equity interest in 32, which are accounted for under the equity method, and holds no ownership interest in the remaining facility, which is operated by USPI under a management contract. In addition, United Surgical Partners Europe, S.L. (USPE), a company incorporated in Spain and majority owned by USPI, managed and owned a majority interest in eight private surgical hospitals and one surgery center in Spain at September 30, 2003. Global Healthcare Partners Limited (Global), a company incorporated in England and majority owned by USPI, managed and wholly owned three private surgical hospitals in the United Kingdom at September 30, 2003.
USPI is subject to changes in government legislation that could impact Medicare, Medicaid, and foreign government reimbursement levels and is also subject to increased levels of managed care penetration and changes in payor patterns that may impact the level and timing of payments for services rendered.
USPI maintains its books and records on the accrual basis of accounting, and the consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Companys Form 10-K. It is managements opinion that the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which are normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period and the comparable period presented. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
(b) Equity Based Compensation
USPI applies the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option grants to employees. Accordingly, USPI generally does not record compensation expense because USPI generally issues options whereby the option exercise price equals the current market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. As permitted under SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply the intrinsic value based method of accounting described above, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123. Had USPI determined compensation cost
7
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(1) Basis of Presentation (Continued)
based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under SFAS No. 123, USPIs net income would have been the pro forma amounts indicated below:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
5,576 |
|
$ |
3,040 |
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation |
|
618 |
|
162 |
|
1,377 |
|
385 |
|
||||
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation |
|
(1,648 |
) |
(1,207 |
) |
(4,478 |
) |
(2,750 |
) |
||||
Pro forma |
|
$ |
4,546 |
|
$ |
1,995 |
|
$ |
17,770 |
|
$ |
11,491 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
$ |
0.77 |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Pro forma |
|
0.17 |
|
0.08 |
|
0.66 |
|
0.47 |
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
As reported |
|
0.20 |
|
0.12 |
|
0.74 |
|
0.54 |
|
||||
Pro forma |
|
0.16 |
|
0.08 |
|
0.63 |
|
0.45 |
|
The fair values in the table above were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rates ranging from 2.3% to 6.3%, expected dividend yield of zero, expected volatility of the market price of the Companys common stock of 40%, and an expected life of the option ranging from three to five years.
Total stock-based employee compensation expense included in net income, as reported, primarily consists of expense related to grants to employees of the Companys common stock and a December 2000 grant of stock options at a price lower than the current market price at the date of grant. The compensation amounts related to these grants are being amortized into expense over the estimated service periods.
The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.
(2) Acquisitions
In March 2003, the Company acquired 100% of a private surgical hospital in Marbella, Spain, for approximately 8.4 million ($9.0 million) in cash. In addition, the Company agreed to pay up to an additional total of 4.3 million ($5.0 million) to the sellers, depending on the resolution of certain contingencies over the next four years, of which 2.9 million ($3.4 million) has been placed in escrow and is included in other assets in the Companys balance sheet at September 30, 2003.
8
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(2) Acquisitions (Continued)
During April 2003, the Company acquired a private surgical hospital in London, England for approximately £8.7 million ($13.8 million), of which the payment of approximately £0.5 million ($0.8 million) has been deferred pending the resolution of certain contingencies.
During June 2003, the Company acquired a 65% interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Austin, Texas for $10.8 million in cash.
Following are the unaudited pro forma results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 as if the acquisitions discussed above had occurred on January 1, 2002 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net revenues |
|
$ |
108,820 |
|
$ |
90,099 |
|
$ |
326,994 |
|
$ |
258,538 |
|
Net income |
|
5,576 |
|
3,703 |
|
21,131 |
|
15,889 |
|
||||
Basic earnings per share |
|
0.21 |
|
0.15 |
|
0.78 |
|
0.65 |
|
||||
Diluted earnings per share |
|
0.20 |
|
0.14 |
|
0.75 |
|
0.62 |
|
||||
The Company also engages in investing transactions that are not business combinations. These transactions primarily consist of acquisitions and sales of noncontrolling equity interests in surgical facilities and the investment of additional cash in surgical facilities under development. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, these transactions resulted in net cash outflows from USPI totaling $12.1 million, of which $6.1 million was paid to acquire a noncontrolling interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Torrance, California.
(3) Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of outstanding options, warrants and restricted stock, except where such effect would be antidilutive. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
9
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(3) Earnings Per Share (Continued)
earnings per share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|||
Net income attributable to common shareholders |
|
$ |
5,576 |
|
$ |
3,040 |
|
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
27,151 |
|
24,472 |
|
27,088 |
|
24,284 |
|
|||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Stock options |
|
925 |
|
997 |
|
648 |
|
951 |
|
|||
Warrants and restricted stock |
|
322 |
|
293 |
|
297 |
|
294 |
|
|||
Shares used for diluted earnings per share |
|
28,398 |
|
25,762 |
|
28,033 |
|
25,529 |
|
|||
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
0.77 |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
0.74 |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
(4) Other Receivables
During the second and third quarters, the Company modified some of the agreements under which the Company provides certain administrative services to physicians, eliminating the financing of accounts receivable from the scope of administrative services provided by the Company. As a result, the Company collected approximately $20.0 million of the outstanding other receivables from these physicians.
(5) Segment Disclosures
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments in financial statements. USPIs business is the operation of surgery centers, private surgical hospitals and related businesses in the United States and Western Europe. USPIs chief operating decision maker, as that term is defined in the accounting standard, regularly reviews financial information about its surgery centers and private surgical hospitals for assessing performance and allocating resources both domestically
10
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(5) Segment Disclosures (Continued)
and abroad. Accordingly, USPIs reportable segments consist of (1) U.S. based facilities and (2) Western Europe based facilities, including those in Spain and the United Kingdom.
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Three months ended |
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
Spain |
|
United |
|
Western |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Net patient service revenue |
|
$ |
52,598 |
|
$ |
26,133 |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
41,133 |
|
$ |
93,731 |
|
||
Other revenue |
|
14,471 |
|
618 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
15,089 |
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
67,069 |
|
$ |
26,751 |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
41,751 |
|
$ |
108,820 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
4,554 |
|
$ |
2,413 |
|
$ |
1,329 |
|
$ |
3,742 |
|
$ |
8,296 |
|
||
Operating income |
|
19,463 |
|
(201 |
) |
1,942 |
|
1,741 |
|
21,204 |
|
|||||||
Net interest expense |
|
(5,345 |
) |
(993 |
) |
(754 |
) |
(1,747 |
) |
(7,092 |
) |
|||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
(3,859 |
) |
732 |
|
(407 |
) |
325 |
|
(3,534 |
) |
|||||||
Total assets |
|
444,766 |
|
222,365 |
|
150,822 |
|
373,187 |
|
817,953 |
|
|||||||
Capital expenditures |
|
2,929 |
|
7,355 |
|
1,241 |
|
8,596 |
|
10,483 |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Three months
ended |
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
Spain |
|
United |
|
Western |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Net patient service revenue |
|
$ |
43,906 |
|
$ |
19,270 |
|
$ |
12,058 |
|
$ |
31,328 |
|
$ |
75,234 |
|
||
Other revenue |
|
9,975 |
|
622 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
10,597 |
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
53,881 |
|
$ |
19,892 |
|
$ |
12,058 |
|
$ |
31,950 |
|
$ |
85,831 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
4,052 |
|
$ |
1,969 |
|
$ |
921 |
|
$ |
2,890 |
|
$ |
6,942 |
|
||
Operating income |
|
14,161 |
|
(496 |
) |
2,154 |
|
1,658 |
|
15,819 |
|
|||||||
Net interest expense |
|
(5,281 |
) |
(562 |
) |
(635 |
) |
(1,197 |
) |
(6,478 |
) |
|||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
(2,154 |
) |
235 |
|
(314 |
) |
(81 |
) |
(2,235 |
) |
|||||||
Total assets |
|
404,599 |
|
155,452 |
|
100,452 |
|
255,904 |
|
660,503 |
|
|||||||
Capital expenditures |
|
2,217 |
|
2,524 |
|
4,203 |
|
6,727 |
|
8,944 |
|
|||||||
11
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(5) Segment Disclosures (Continued)
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
Spain |
|
United |
|
Western |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Net patient service revenue |
|
$ |
155,095 |
|
$ |
84,147 |
|
$ |
43,054 |
|
$ |
127,201 |
|
$ |
282,296 |
|
||
Other revenue |
|
38,123 |
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
40,127 |
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
193,218 |
|
$ |
86,151 |
|
$ |
43,054 |
|
$ |
129,205 |
|
$ |
322,423 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
13,203 |
|
$ |
6,941 |
|
$ |
3,459 |
|
$ |
10,400 |
|
$ |
23,603 |
|
||
Operating income |
|
55,965 |
|
6,890 |
|
7,110 |
|
14,000 |
|
69,965 |
|
|||||||
Net interest expense |
|
(15,745 |
) |
(2,707 |
) |
(1,863 |
) |
(4,570 |
) |
(20,315 |
) |
|||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
(10,940 |
) |
(390 |
) |
(1,368 |
) |
(1,758 |
) |
(12,698 |
) |
|||||||
Total assets |
|
444,766 |
|
222,365 |
|
150,822 |
|
373,187 |
|
817,953 |
|
|||||||
Capital expenditures |
|
9,970 |
|
13,517 |
|
10,429 |
|
23,946 |
|
33,916 |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
Western Europe |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Nine months
ended |
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
Spain |
|
United |
|
Western |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Net patient service revenue |
|
$ |
116,913 |
|
$ |
62,387 |
|
$ |
35,355 |
|
$ |
97,742 |
|
$ |
214,655 |
|
||
Other revenue |
|
30,246 |
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
32,095 |
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
147,159 |
|
$ |
64,236 |
|
$ |
35,355 |
|
$ |
99,591 |
|
$ |
246,750 |
|
||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
11,159 |
|
$ |
5,278 |
|
$ |
2,483 |
|
$ |
7,761 |
|
$ |
18,920 |
|
||
Operating income |
|
37,974 |
|
4,557 |
|
7,109 |
|
11,666 |
|
49,640 |
|
|||||||
Net interest expense |
|
(15,270 |
) |
(1,237 |
) |
(1,793 |
) |
(3,030 |
) |
(18,300 |
) |
|||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
(6,212 |
) |
318 |
|
(1,344 |
) |
(1,026 |
) |
(7,238 |
) |
|||||||
Total assets |
|
404,599 |
|
155,452 |
|
100,452 |
|
255,904 |
|
660,503 |
|
|||||||
Capital expenditures |
|
6,505 |
|
4,720 |
|
9,389 |
|
14,109 |
|
20,614 |
|
|||||||
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
The following information is presented as required by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Companys publicly traded Senior Subordinated Notes. This information is not routinely prepared for use by management. The operating and investing activities of the separate legal entities included in the consolidated financial statements are fully interdependent and integrated. Accordingly, the operating results of the separate legal entities are not representative of what the operating results would be on a stand-alone basis. Revenues and operating expenses of the separate legal entities include intercompany charges for management and other services. The $150 million 10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 were issued in a private offering on December 19, 2001 and subsequently registered as publicly traded securities through a Form S-4 effective January 15, 2002 by USPIs wholly-owned finance subsidiary, United Surgical Partners Holdings, Inc. (USPH), which was formed in 2001. The notes are guaranteed by USPI, which does not have independent assets or operations, and USPIs wholly-owned subsidiaries domiciled in the United States. USPIs investees in Spain and the United Kingdom are not guarantors of the obligation. USPIs investees in the United States in which USPI
12
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
owns less than 100% are not guarantors of the obligation. The financial positions and results of operations (below, in thousands) of the respective guarantors are based upon the guarantor relationship at the end of the period presented.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets:
As of September 30, 2003 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
$ |
20,442 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,948 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,390 |
|
|
||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
47,763 |
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
48,467 |
|
|
||||||
Other receivables |
|
|
36,622 |
|
|
|
12,252 |
|
|
|
(37,825 |
) |
|
|
11,049 |
|
|
||||||
Inventories of supplies |
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
7,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
||||||
Other |
|
|
8,870 |
|
|
|
5,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,084 |
|
|
||||||
Total current assets |
|
|
66,327 |
|
|
|
98,148 |
|
|
|
(37,275 |
) |
|
|
127,200 |
|
|
||||||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
37,386 |
|
|
|
289,980 |
|
|
|
(588 |
) |
|
|
326,778 |
|
|
||||||
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
168,338 |
|
|
|
6,120 |
|
|
|
(143,018 |
) |
|
|
31,440 |
|
|
||||||
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
181,398 |
|
|
|
132,142 |
|
|
|
(1,736 |
) |
|
|
311,804 |
|
|
||||||
Other |
|
|
111,443 |
|
|
|
16,418 |
|
|
|
(107,130 |
) |
|
|
20,731 |
|
|
||||||
Total assets |
|
|
$ |
564,892 |
|
|
|
$ |
542,808 |
|
|
|
$ |
(289,747 |
) |
|
|
$ |
817,953 |
|
|
||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Accounts payable |
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
|
$ |
28,576 |
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
$ |
29,743 |
|
|
||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
30,509 |
|
|
|
25,680 |
|
|
|
(1,209 |
) |
|
|
54,980 |
|
|
||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
12,719 |
|
|
|
(1,082 |
) |
|
|
14,288 |
|
|
||||||
Total current liabilities |
|
|
34,314 |
|
|
|
66,975 |
|
|
|
(2,278 |
) |
|
|
99,011 |
|
|
||||||
Long-term debt |
|
|
156,621 |
|
|
|
267,098 |
|
|
|
(138,496 |
) |
|
|
285,223 |
|
|
||||||
Other liabilities |
|
|
15,046 |
|
|
|
21,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,597 |
|
|
||||||
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,585 |
|
|
|
26,922 |
|
|
|
36,507 |
|
|
||||||
Stockholders equity |
|
|
358,911 |
|
|
|
177,599 |
|
|
|
(175,895 |
) |
|
|
360,615 |
|
|
||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
$ |
564,892 |
|
|
|
$ |
542,808 |
|
|
|
$ |
(289,747 |
) |
|
|
$ |
817,953 |
|
|
13
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
As of December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
$ |
24,712 |
|
|
|
$ |
22,859 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
47,571 |
|
|
||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
39,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,176 |
|
|
||||||
Other receivables |
|
|
46,983 |
|
|
|
9,281 |
|
|
|
(21,529 |
) |
|
|
34,735 |
|
|
||||||
Inventories of supplies |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
7,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,756 |
|
|
||||||
Other |
|
|
10,235 |
|
|
|
2,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,658 |
|
|
||||||
Total current assets |
|
|
82,300 |
|
|
|
81,125 |
|
|
|
(21,529 |
) |
|
|
141,896 |
|
|
||||||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
39,236 |
|
|
|
231,743 |
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
270,387 |
|
|
||||||
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
172,050 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
(153,729 |
) |
|
|
18,696 |
|
|
||||||
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
166,036 |
|
|
|
122,685 |
|
|
|
(1,137 |
) |
|
|
287,584 |
|
|
||||||
Other |
|
|
98,647 |
|
|
|
5,204 |
|
|
|
(95,129 |
) |
|
|
8,722 |
|
|
||||||
Total assets |
|
|
$ |
558,269 |
|
|
|
$ |
441,132 |
|
|
|
$ |
(272,116 |
) |
|
|
$ |
727,285 |
|
|
||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Accounts payable |
|
|
$ |
1,357 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,619 |
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
|
$ |
25,989 |
|
|
||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
28,543 |
|
|
|
22,769 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51,363 |
|
|
||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
11,937 |
|
|
|
(1,258 |
) |
|
|
13,132 |
|
|
||||||
Total current liabilities |
|
|
32,353 |
|
|
|
59,325 |
|
|
|
(1,194 |
) |
|
|
90,484 |
|
|
||||||
Long-term debt |
|
|
158,199 |
|
|
|
216,621 |
|
|
|
(111,249 |
) |
|
|
263,571 |
|
|
||||||
Other liabilities |
|
|
7,936 |
|
|
|
16,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,109 |
|
|
||||||
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,387 |
|
|
|
19,473 |
|
|
|
26,860 |
|
|
||||||
Stockholders equity |
|
|
359,781 |
|
|
|
141,626 |
|
|
|
(179,146 |
) |
|
|
322,261 |
|
|
||||||
Total liabilities
and stockholders |
|
|
$ |
558,269 |
|
|
|
$ |
441,132 |
|
|
|
$ |
(272,116 |
) |
|
|
$ |
727,285 |
|
|
14
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income:
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
|
$ |
60,561 |
|
|
|
$ |
271,459 |
|
|
|
$ |
(9,597 |
) |
|
|
$ |
322,423 |
|
|
||
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization |
|
|
39,425 |
|
|
|
199,810 |
|
|
|
(10,380 |
) |
|
|
228,855 |
|
|
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
7,632 |
|
|
|
15,975 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
23,603 |
|
|
||||||
Operating income |
|
|
13,504 |
|
|
|
55,674 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
69,965 |
|
|
||||||
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(8,761 |
) |
|
|
(11,554 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,315 |
) |
|
||||||
Other income (expense) |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
697 |
|
|
||||||
Income before minority interests |
|
|
4,977 |
|
|
|
44,816 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
50,347 |
|
|
||||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,742 |
) |
|
|
(9,036 |
) |
|
|
(16,778 |
) |
|
||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
4,977 |
|
|
|
37,074 |
|
|
|
(8,482 |
) |
|
|
33,569 |
|
|
||||||
Income tax expense |
|
|
(10,667 |
) |
|
|
(2,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,698 |
) |
|
||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
(5,690 |
) |
|
|
$ |
35,043 |
|
|
|
$ |
(8,482 |
) |
|
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
|
||
Nine months ended September 30, 2002 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
|
$ |
51,676 |
|
|
|
$ |
203,431 |
|
|
|
$ |
(8,357 |
) |
|
|
$ |
246,750 |
|
|
||
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization |
|
|
34,885 |
|
|
|
151,770 |
|
|
|
(8,465 |
) |
|
|
178,190 |
|
|
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
7,175 |
|
|
|
11,763 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
18,920 |
|
|
||||||
Operating income |
|
|
9,616 |
|
|
|
39,898 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
49,640 |
|
|
||||||
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(9,436 |
) |
|
|
(8,864 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,300 |
) |
|
||||||
Other expense |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
||||||
Income (loss) before minority interests |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
30,960 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
31,266 |
|
|
||||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,785 |
) |
|
|
(5,387 |
) |
|
|
(10,172 |
) |
|
||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
26,175 |
|
|
|
(5,464 |
) |
|
|
21,094 |
|
|
||||||
Income tax expense |
|
|
(5,739 |
) |
|
|
(1,499 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,238 |
) |
|
||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
(5,356 |
) |
|
|
$ |
24,676 |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,464 |
) |
|
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
|
15
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows:
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
(5,689 |
) |
|
|
$ |
35,042 |
|
|
|
$ |
(8,482 |
) |
|
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
|
||
Changes in operating and intercompany assets and liabilities and noncash items included in net income(loss) |
|
|
38,866 |
|
|
|
(20,672 |
) |
|
|
36,609 |
|
|
|
54,803 |
|
|
||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
33,177 |
|
|
|
14,370 |
|
|
|
28,127 |
|
|
|
75,674 |
|
|
||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
|
|
(3,854 |
) |
|
|
(27,350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,204 |
) |
|
||||||
Purchases of new businesses |
|
|
(23,920 |
) |
|
|
(21,853 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,773 |
) |
|
||||||
Other items |
|
|
(4,257 |
) |
|
|
(3,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,389 |
) |
|
||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(32,031 |
) |
|
|
(52,335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84,366 |
) |
|
||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Long-term borrowings, net |
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
40,177 |
|
|
|
(28,127 |
) |
|
|
10,252 |
|
|
||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
2,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,030 |
|
|
||||||
Other items |
|
|
(5,649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,649 |
) |
|
||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(5,417 |
) |
|
|
40,177 |
|
|
|
(28,127 |
) |
|
|
6,633 |
|
|
||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
|
(4,271 |
) |
|
|
2,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,181 |
) |
|
||||||
Cash at the beginning of the period |
|
|
24,712 |
|
|
|
22,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,571 |
|
|
||||||
Cash at the end of the period |
|
|
$ |
20,441 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,949 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,390 |
|
|
16
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(6) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
Nine months ended September 30, 2002 |
|
|
|
USPI and |
|
Non-participating |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
(5,354 |
) |
|
|
$ |
24,678 |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,468 |
) |
|
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
|
||
Changes in operating and intercompany assets and liabilities and noncash items included in net income (loss) |
|
|
20,916 |
|
|
|
4,963 |
|
|
|
5,418 |
|
|
|
31,297 |
|
|
||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
15,562 |
|
|
|
29,641 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
45,153 |
|
|
||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
|
|
(3,016 |
) |
|
|
(15,893 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,909 |
) |
|
||||||
Purchases of new businesses |
|
|
(32,277 |
) |
|
|
(7,580 |
) |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
(39,780 |
) |
|
||||||
Other items |
|
|
(518 |
) |
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(35,811 |
) |
|
|
(21,951 |
) |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
(57,685 |
) |
|
||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Long-term borrowings, net |
|
|
8,954 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,540 |
|
|
||||||
Proceeds from
issuance of common |
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
2,879 |
|
|
||||||
Other items |
|
|
(1,753 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,753 |
) |
|
||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
10,080 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
10,666 |
|
|
||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
|
(10,169 |
) |
|
|
8,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,746 |
) |
|
||||||
Cash at the beginning of the period |
|
|
20,396 |
|
|
|
13,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,881 |
|
|
||||||
Cash at the end of the period |
|
|
$ |
10,227 |
|
|
|
$ |
21,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
32,135 |
|
|
|||
(7) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Financial Guarantees
As of September 30, 2003, the Company had issued guarantees of the indebtedness of its investees to third parties which could potentially require the Company to make maximum aggregate payments totaling approximately $36.9 million. Of the total, $24.7 million relates to the debt of consolidated subsidiaries, whose debt is included in the Companys consolidated balance sheet, and the remaining $12.2 million relates to the debt of unconsolidated affiliated companies, whose debt is not included in the Companys consolidated balance sheet. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, the Company has recorded long-term liabilities totaling approximately $0.1 million related to the guarantees the Company has issued to unconsolidated affiliates after
17
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Continued)
(7) Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)
December 31, 2002, and has not recorded any liabilities related to guarantees issued prior to January 1, 2003. Generally, these arrangements (a) consist of guarantees of real estate and equipment financing, (b) are secured by the related property and equipment, (c) require payments by the Company, when the collateral is insufficient, in the event of a default by the investee primarily obligated under the financing, (d) expire as the underlying debt matures at various dates through 2022, and (e) provide no recourse for the Company to recover any amounts from third parties.
(b) Litigation and Professional Liability Claims
The Company has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by former shareholders of SURGICOE Corporation, which the Company acquired in March 2002. The suit alleges that the Company failed to discharge certain post-closing obligations under the acquisition agreement. The Companys management believes the suit is wholly without merit, and the Company is vigorously defending the suit.
Additionally, in its normal course of business, USPI is subject to claims and lawsuits relating to patient treatment. USPI believes that its liability for damages resulting from such claims and lawsuits is adequately covered by insurance or is adequately provided for in its consolidated financial statements.
(8) New Accounting Pronouncements
During May 2003 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (SFAS No. 150). The adoption of SFAS No. 150 during the third quarter of 2003 did not affect the financial statements of the Company but resulted in the following disclosures regarding the Company's legal structure.
The Company conducts a significant portion of its U.S. operations through consolidated subsidiaries structured as limited partnerships, limited liability partnerships, and limited liability companies, in partnership with local physicians and hospital systems. Many of these legal entities will terminate at dates specified in their governing documents, unless the investors vote to continue their operations. Upon their termination, these subsidiaries would liquidate their assets, settle their liabilities, and distribute the remaining cash to investors. As these subsidiaries typically lease the real property they use and generally do not have assets or liabilities that are of a long-term speculative nature, any estimate of the amounts that would be paid to noncontrolling investors in a liquidation would not materially exceed the carrying value of such minority interests on the Company's consolidated balance sheet. None of the Company's finite-lived subsidiaries has a termination date earlier than 2020. None of the Company's Spain or United Kingdom subsidiaries has a finite legal life.
(9) Subsequent Events
The Company has entered into letters of intent with various entities regarding possible joint venture, development, or acquisition projects. These projects are in various stages of negotiation.
18
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Companys unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation statements containing the words believes, anticipates, expects, continues, will, may, should, estimates, intends, plans, and similar expressions, and statements regarding the Companys business strategy and plans, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on managements current expectations and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which the Company is unable to predict or control, that may cause the Companys actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following: general economic and business conditions, both nationally and regionally; demographic changes; changes in, or the failure to comply with, laws and governmental regulations; foreign currency fluctuations; the ability to enter into managed care provider arrangements on acceptable terms; changes in Medicare, Medicaid and other government funded payments or reimbursement; liability and other claims asserted against us; the highly competitive nature of healthcare; changes in business strategy or development plans of healthcare systems with which we partner; the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, including physicians, nurses and other health care professionals; our significant indebtedness; the availability of suitable acquisition or development opportunities and the length of time it takes to accomplish acquisitions and new developments; our ability to integrate new businesses with our existing operations and certain additional factors, risks, and uncertainties discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Given these uncertainties, investors and prospective investors are cautioned not to rely on such forward-looking statements. We disclaim any obligation and make no promise to update any such factors or forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any such factors or forward-looking statements, whether as a result of changes in underlying factors, to reflect new information as a result of the occurrence of events or developments or otherwise.
Overview
The Company operates surgery centers and private surgical hospitals in the United States and Western Europe. As of September 30, 2003, the Company operated 71 surgical facilities, consisting of 59 in the United States, nine in Spain, and three in the United Kingdom. Of the 59 U.S. facilities, the Company jointly operates 30 with 13 major not-for-profit healthcare systems. Overall, the Company holds ownership in 70 of the facilities and operates the remaining facility, which is in the United States, under a management contract.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our management is required to make certain estimates and assumptions during the preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These estimates and assumptions impact the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. They also impact the reported amount of net earnings during any period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain of our accounting policies have a more significant impact on our financial statements than others due to the size of the underlying financial statement elements.
Our determination of whether to consolidate an entity in which we hold an investment, account for it under the equity method, or carry it at cost has a significant impact on our financial statements because of
19
the typical business model under which we operate, particularly in the United States, where the majority of the facilities we operate are partially owned by not-for-profit hospital systems, physicians, and other parties. These quarterly financial statements have been prepared using the same consolidation policy as was used in the Companys latest audited financial statements.
Our revenue recognition policy and method of accounting for income taxes involve significant judgments and estimates. There have been no significant changes in assumptions, estimates, and judgments in the preparation of these quarterly financial statements from the assumptions, estimates, and judgments used in the preparation of the Companys latest audited financial statements.
We also consider our accounting policy regarding intangible assets to be a critical accounting policy given the significance of intangible assets as compared to the total assets of the Company and the recent changes in accounting for intangible assets required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Accounting for Goodwill and other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142), which was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board on July 20, 2001 and was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2002. There have been no significant changes in the application of SFAS No. 142 since the preparation of the Companys latest audited financial statements.
Acquisitions, Equity Investments and Development Projects
In March 2003, we acquired a surgical hospital in Marbella, Spain, for approximately 8.4 million ($9.0 million) in cash. In addition, we agreed to pay up to an additional total of 4.3 million ($5.0 million), depending on the resolution of certain contingencies over the next four years.
During April 2003, we acquired a private surgical hospital in London, England for approximately £8.7 million ($13.8 million), of which the payment of approximately £0.5 million ($0.8 million) has initially been deferred pending the resolution of certain contingencies.
During June 2003, we acquired a 65% interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Austin, Texas for $10.8 million in cash.
We also engage in investing transactions that are not business combinations, consisting primarily of purchases and sales of noncontrolling equity interests in surgical facilities and the investment of additional cash in surgical facilities under development. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, these transactions resulted in net cash outflows totaling $12.1 million, of which $6.1 million was paid to acquire a noncontrolling interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Torrance, California.
Sources of Revenue
Revenues primarily include:
· net patient service revenue at the facilities that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes, which are typically those in which we have ownership interests of greater than 50% or otherwise maintain effective control;
· management and administrative services revenue earned from management contracts, whereby we manage the operations of surgical facilities in which we have varying levels of ownership, and from contracts to provide consulting and specific administrative services to physicians. Management service revenue and expenses earned from and incurred by facilities that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes are eliminated in consolidation and therefore not included in management service revenue or operating expenses in our consolidated income statements and accordingly have no impact on consolidated net income; and
· our share of the net income or loss of the unconsolidated facilities that we account for under the equity method of accounting. These amounts are included in revenues as these operations are
20
central to our business strategy. Through our contracts to manage these facilities, we have an active role in their operations. The level of our corporate resources devoted to fulfilling these responsibilities is significant and generally equal to that devoted to the operations of the facilities we consolidate for financial reporting purposes.
The following table summarizes our revenues by type and as a percentage of total revenue for the periods presented:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Net patient service revenue |
|
86 |
% |
88 |
% |
88 |
% |
87 |
% |
Management and administrative services revenue |
|
9 |
|
9 |
|
8 |
|
9 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
4 |
|
2 |
|
3 |
|
3 |
|
Other income |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
Total revenues |
|
100 |
% |
100 |
% |
100 |
% |
100 |
% |
We experienced increases of greater than 10% in all four types of revenue, and the mix by type of revenue has remained relatively constant for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same periods in 2002. Our revenues from unconsolidated affiliates, consisting of our equity in their earnings and the fees for management services we provided to them, did increase slightly as a percentage of our total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. This increase primarily resulted from the ramp-up in revenues for the nine unconsolidated facilities, several of which were newly opened, that were added during the period from July 1, 2002 through September 30, 2003.
Our management and administrative services revenues are earned from the following types of activities (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Management of surgical facilities |
|
$ |
3,998 |
|
$ |
2,412 |
|
$ |
10,949 |
|
$ |
6,760 |
|
Consulting and
other services provided to physicians |
|
5,484 |
|
5,353 |
|
15,732 |
|
16,691 |
|
||||
Total management and administrative service revenues |
|
$ |
9,482 |
|
$ |
7,765 |
|
$ |
26,681 |
|
$ |
23,451 |
|
21
The following table reflects the summarized results of the unconsolidated facilities that we account for under the equity method of accounting (dollars in thousands):
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
65,443 |
|
$ |
34,977 |
|
$ |
168,417 |
|
$ |
99,283 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
3,060 |
|
1,795 |
|
8,330 |
|
4,816 |
|
||||
Operating income |
|
22,780 |
|
9,607 |
|
52,664 |
|
29,954 |
|
||||
Interest expense, net |
|
1,849 |
|
906 |
|
5,282 |
|
2,605 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
20,729 |
|
8,580 |
|
46,573 |
|
26,883 |
|
||||
Long-term debt |
|
76,221 |
|
48,038 |
|
76,221 |
|
48,038 |
|
||||
USPIs equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
4,624 |
|
2,100 |
|
10,429 |
|
6,593 |
|
||||
USPIs imputed weighted average ownership percentage based on affiliates net income(1) |
|
22.3 |
% |
24.5 |
% |
22.4 |
% |
24.5 |
% |
||||
USPIs imputed weighted average ownership percentage based on affiliates debt(2) |
|
23.6 |
% |
28.8 |
% |
23.6 |
% |
28.8 |
% |
||||
Unconsolidated facilities operated at period end |
|
32 |
|
25 |
|
32 |
|
25 |
|
||||
(1) Calculated by dividing USPIs equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates by the total net income of the affiliates for each respective period.
(2) Calculated by multiplying the total debt of each affiliate by the percentage ownership USPI held in the affiliate as of the end of each respective period.
For the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, approximately 62% and 63% of our revenues were generated from operations in the United States and 38% and 37% from Western Europe, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, approximately 60% of our revenues were generated from operations in the United States and 40% from Western Europe, respectively. While we continue to experience growth at our U.S. facilities at rates faster than what we experience in our Western Europe facilities and also continue to focus our development activity more heavily in the U.S. than in Western Europe, two factors have caused the percentage of revenues generated by each segment to remain relatively constant. One factor is the weaker U.S. dollar, which causes our Western Europe revenues to be measured in higher amounts of U.S. dollars. Another factor is that, while we consolidate all of our Western Europe facilities, we consolidate less than one-half of our U.S. facilities.
22
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes certain statement of income items expressed as a percentage of revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
Total revenues |
|
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization |
|
72.9 |
|
73.5 |
|
71.0 |
|
72.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
7.6 |
|
8.1 |
|
7.3 |
|
7.7 |
|
Operating income |
|
19.5 |
|
18.4 |
|
21.7 |
|
20.1 |
|
Minority interests in income of consolidated entities |
|
5.1 |
|
4.7 |
|
5.2 |
|
4.1 |
|
Interest and other expense, net |
|
6.0 |
|
7.6 |
|
6.1 |
|
7.5 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
8.4 |
|
6.1 |
|
10.4 |
|
8.5 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
(3.3 |
) |
(2.6 |
) |
(3.9 |
) |
(2.9 |
) |
Net income |
|
5.1 |
|
3.5 |
|
6.5 |
|
5.6 |
|
EBITDA less minority interests(a) |
|
22.0 |
|
21.8 |
|
23.8 |
|
23.7 |
|
(a) EBITDA is calculated as operating income plus depreciation and amortization. We use EBITDA and EBITDA less minority interests as analytical indicators for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance. EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculation methods, EBITDA as presented by us may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
23
The following table reconciles EBITDA and EBITDA less minority interests to net income and to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
||||||||
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
5,576 |
|
$ |
3,040 |
|
$ |
20,871 |
|
$ |
13,856 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
3,534 |
|
2,235 |
|
12,698 |
|
7,238 |
|
||||
Interest and other non-operating expense |
|
6,504 |
|
6,478 |
|
19,618 |
|
18,374 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
8,296 |
|
6,942 |
|
23,603 |
|
18,920 |
|
||||
EBITDA less minority interests |
|
23,910 |
|
18,695 |
|
76,790 |
|
58,388 |
|
||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated |
|
5,590 |
|
4,066 |
|
16,778 |
|
10,172 |
|
||||
EBITDA |
|
29,500 |
|
22,761 |
|
93,568 |
|
68,560 |
|
||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
2,198 |
|
1,502 |
|
5,740 |
|
4,200 |
|
||||
Amortization of debt issue costs, discount, and
deferred |
|
2,299 |
|
526 |
|
3,483 |
|
1,419 |
|
||||
Interest and other nonoperating expense |
|
(6,504 |
) |
(6,478 |
) |
(19,618 |
) |
(18,374 |
) |
||||
Income tax expense |
|
(3,534 |
) |
(2,235 |
) |
(12,698 |
) |
(7,238 |
) |
||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
(4,624 |
) |
(2,100 |
) |
(10,429 |
) |
(6,593 |
) |
||||
Increases (decreases) in cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchases of new businesses |
|
11,382 |
|
7,131 |
|
15,628 |
|
3,179 |
|
||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
30,717 |
|
$ |
21,107 |
|
$ |
75,674 |
|
$ |
45,153 |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenues increased by $23.0 million, or 27%, to $108.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $85.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase in revenues, $8.3 million was contributed by facilities acquired or opened since June 30, 2002. The U.S. dollar was weaker relative to the Eurodollar and the British pound during the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in the prior year, resulting in a positive impact of $4.0 million on year over year revenues for the facilities in Western Europe that were owned in both 2003 and 2002 (same store facilities). Absent this foreign exchange impact, same store facilities in Western Europe contributed $3.2 million more to consolidated revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002. The remaining increase in revenues was contributed by same store U.S. facilities, which performed approximately 8% more cases in the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased by $16.2 million, or 26%, to $79.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $63.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of revenues, decreased to 72.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from 73.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of operating efficiencies at our facilities and improved economies of scale as we expanded.
Depreciation and amortization increased $1.4 million, or 20%, to $8.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of additional depreciation on tangible assets added through acquisitions, expansions of existing facilities, and the effect of the weaker U.S. dollar. Depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of revenues, decreased to 7.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from 8.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
24
Operating income increased $5.4 million, or 34%, to $21.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $15.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of the impact of acquisitions and improved operating margins at our facilities, as discussed above. Operating income, as a percentage of revenues, increased to 19.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from 18.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of improved operating margins at our facilities and the leveraging of our corporate overhead expenses over the increased revenue.
Interest expense, net of interest income, increased 9% to $7.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 primarily as a result of interest expense on debt of facilities acquired since September 30, 2002.
Provision for income taxes and our overall effective tax rates were $3.5 million and 39% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $2.2 million and 42% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The increase in our actual provision for income taxes primarily results from an increase in our pretax income. The decrease in our overall effective tax rate primarily results from our accruing a tax benefit related to pretax losses in Spain during the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to our recording no net income tax in Spain during the same period in 2002. Our Spanish operations typically generate a pretax loss during the third quarter due to a seasonal slowdown of the business. Prior to 2003, we did not recognize the benefit of such net operating losses (NOLs) as our Spanish operations had not yet achieved overall profitability and our ability to utilize such NOLs to offset future income was not yet considered more likely than not. As the full year results of our Spanish operations began to result in positive pretax income in 2002 and have continued to be profitable on a year-to-date basis during 2003, we began, on January 1, 2003, to accrue taxes in Spain at rates approximating statutory rates, both during the profitable quarters and during the months in the third quarter that typically generate pretax losses.
Net income was $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This $2.6 million improvement primarily results from the increased revenues and improved operating efficiencies and economies of scale related to expenses discussed above.
EBITDA less minority interests increased $5.2 million, or 28%, to $23.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from $18.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase in EBITDA less minority interests, $2.6 million was contributed by facilities acquired or opened since June 30, 2002. EBITDA less minority interests, as a percentage of revenues, increased to 22.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 from 21.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of improved operating margins at our facilities and the leveraging of our corporate overhead expenses over the increased revenue.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenues increased by $75.7 million, or 31%, to $322.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $246.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase in revenues, $30.9 million was contributed by facilities acquired or opened since December 31, 2001. The U.S. dollar was weaker relative to the Eurodollar and the British pound during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in the prior year, resulting in a positive impact of $17.8 million on year over year revenues for the facilities in Western Europe that were owned in both 2003 and 2002 (same store facilities). Absent this foreign exchange impact, same store facilities in Western Europe contributed $6.2 million more to consolidated revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002. The remaining increase in revenues was contributed by same store U.S. facilities, which performed approximately 9% more cases in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
25
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased by $50.7 million, or 28%, to $228.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $178.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of revenues, decreased to 71.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from 72.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of operating efficiencies at our facilities and improved economies of scale as we expanded.
Depreciation and amortization increased $4.7 million, or 25%, to $23.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $18.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of additional depreciation on tangible assets added through acquisitions, expansions of existing facilities, and the effect of the weaker U.S. dollar. Depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of revenues, decreased to 7.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from 7.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Operating income increased $20.3 million, or 41%, to $70.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $49.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of the impact of acquisitions and improved operating margins at our facilities, as discussed above. Operating income, as a percentage of revenues, increased to 21.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from 20.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of improved operating margins at our facilities and the leveraging of our corporate overhead expenses over the increased revenue.
Interest expense, net of interest income, increased 11% to $20.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $18.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 primarily as a result of interest expense on debt of facilities acquired since December 31, 2001.
Provision for income taxes and our overall effective tax rates were $12.7 million and 38% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $7.2 million and 34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The increase in our actual provision for income taxes primarily results from an increase in our pretax income. The increase in our overall effective tax rate primarily results from our accruing no net income tax expense in Spain prior to January 1, 2003, at which time we began accruing taxes at rates approximating statutory rates. We began utilizing net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) to offset current taxable income as our Spain operations achieved profitability for the first time during 2002, and during the fourth quarter of 2002 we recognized the benefit of a portion of our Spain NOLs generated during our initial years of operations as the realization of a portion of our Spain NOLs was deemed more likely than not.
Net income was $20.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $13.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This $7.0 million improvement primarily results from the increased revenues and improved operating efficiencies and economies of scale related to expenses discussed above.
EBITDA less minority interests increased $18.4 million, or 32%, to $76.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from $58.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Of this increase in EBITDA less minority interests, $7.9 million was contributed by facilities acquired or opened since December 31, 2001. EBITDA less minority interests, as a percentage of revenues, increased to 23.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 from 23.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily as a result of improved operating margins at our facilities and the leveraging of our corporate overhead expenses over the increased revenue.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company generated $75.7 million of cash flows from operations as compared to $45.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Of
26
this $30.4 million improvement, approximately $20.0 million resulted from the collection of receivables from physician groups to whom we provide certain administrative services. This collection resulted from the modification of our agreements with those physicians, whereby the financing of accounts receivable was eliminated from the scope of administrative services provided by us.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Companys net cash used in investing activities was $84.4 million, consisting primarily of $45.8 million for the purchase of businesses and equity interests, net of cash received, and $31.2 million for the purchase of property and equipment. The $45.8 million primarily consists of $9.0 million paid for the acquisition of a private surgical hospital in Marbella, Spain, $13.8 million paid for the acquisition of a private surgical hospital in London, England, $10.8 million paid for the acquisition of an ambulatory surgery center in Austin, Texas, $6.1 million paid for the acquisition of a noncontrolling interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Torrance, California, and net incremental investments in unconsolidated affiliates of $6.1 million. Approximately $18.0 million of the property and equipment purchases related to ongoing development projects and the remaining $13.2 million represents purchases of equipment at existing facilities. The $84.4 million of cash used in investing activities was funded primarily with cash flows from operations and additionally through borrowings under our credit facilities and a reduction in cash on hand. Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $6.6 million. Cash and cash equivalents were $45.4 million at September 30, 2003 as compared to $47.6 million at December 31, 2002, and net working capital was $28.2 million at September 30, 2003 as compared to $51.4 million at December 31, 2002, with the reduction being primarily the collection of receivables from physician groups (discussed above) and subsequent use of those funds in investing activities.
In November 2002, we entered into a revolving credit facility with a group of commercial lenders providing us with the ability to borrow up to $115.0 million for acquisitions and general corporate purposes in the United States and Spain or for any new subsidiary that becomes a guarantor of the facility. Under the terms of the facility, the Company may invest up to a total of $25.0 million in subsidiaries that are not guarantors, including subsidiaries in the United Kingdom. Borrowings under our credit facility mature on November 7, 2005. As of September 30, 2003, no amounts were outstanding under this facility and $48.7 million was available for borrowing based on actual reported consolidated financial results. Maximum availability under the facility is based upon pro forma EBITDA including EBITDA from acquired entities. Assuming historical purchase multiples of annual EBITDA of potential acquisition targets, approximately $87.4 million would be available for borrowing to finance acquisitions as of September 30, 2003, of which none was drawn at September 30, 2003. Our credit agreement and the indenture governing our Senior Subordinated Notes contain various restrictive covenants, including covenants that limit our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to borrow money or guarantee other indebtedness, grant liens on our assets, make investments, use assets as security in other transactions, pay dividends on stock, enter into sale and leaseback transactions or sell assets or capital stock.
Additionally, one of our U.K. subsidiaries has a credit agreement with a commercial lender in the United Kingdom that provides for total borrowings of £52.0 million (approximately $86.4 million as of September 30, 2003) under four separate facilities, the fourth of which was added during the second quarter of 2003, increasing the agreements total borrowing capacity by £10.0 million from its previous total of £42.0 million. At September 30, 2003, total outstanding borrowings under this credit agreement were approximately $61.0 million, which represents total borrowings net of scheduled repayments of $13.3 million that have been made under the agreement, and approximately $12.1 million was available for borrowings, primarily for capital projects specified under the agreement. Borrowings under this agreement bear interest at rates of 1.50% to 2.00% over LIBOR and mature in April 2010. We pledged the capital stock of our U.K. subsidiaries to secure borrowings under this agreement.
27
We were in compliance with all debt covenants as of September 30, 2003.
|
|
Payments Due by Period (In Thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
|
|
Total |
|
Within |
|
1 to 3 |
|
4 to 5 |
|
Beyond |
|
|||||
Long term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Senior Subordinated Notes |
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
||
U.S. Credit Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
U.K. Credit Facility |
|
61,024 |
|
4,265 |
|
11,302 |
|
16,205 |
|
29,252 |
|
|||||||
Loans from former owners of subsidiaries |
|
550 |
|
517 |
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other debt at operating subsidiaries |
|
21,437 |
|
4,267 |
|
9,601 |
|
6,451 |
|
1,118 |
|
|||||||
Capitalized lease obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
U.S. operating subsidiaries |
|
46,025 |
|
8,174 |
|
10,615 |
|
3,659 |
|
23,577 |
|
|||||||
Western Europe operating subsidiaries |
|
91,203 |
|
4,642 |
|
8,273 |
|
7,787 |
|
70,501 |
|
|||||||
Operating lease obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
U.S. operating subsidiaries |
|
49,209 |
|
6,921 |
|
12,487 |
|
10,898 |
|
18,903 |
|
|||||||
Western Europe operating subsidiaries |
|
12,576 |
|
1,664 |
|
2,898 |
|
2,474 |
|
5,540 |
|
|||||||
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
432,024 |
|
$ |
30,450 |
|
$ |
55,209 |
|
$ |
47,474 |
|
$ |
298,891 |
|
||
Our operating subsidiaries, many of which have minority owners who share in the cash flow of these entities, have debt consisting primarily of capitalized lease obligations. This debt is generally non-recourse to USPI, the parent company, and is generally secured by the assets of those operating entities. The total amount of these obligations, which was $89.5 million at September 30, 2003, is included in our consolidated balance sheet because the borrower or obligated entity meets the requirements for consolidated financial reporting. Our average percentage ownership, weighted based on the individual subsidiarys amount of debt and capitalized leased obligations, of these consolidated subsidiaries was 86.7% at September 30, 2003. Additionally, our unconsolidated affiliates that we account for under the equity method have debt and capitalized lease obligations that are generally non-recourse to USPI and are not included in our consolidated financial statements. At September 30, 2003, the total obligations of these unconsolidated affiliates under debt and capital lease obligations was approximately $76.2 million. Our average percentage ownership, weighted based on the individual affiliates amount of debt and capitalized lease obligations, of these unconsolidated affiliates was 23.6% at September 30, 2003. USPI or one of its wholly owned subsidiaries had collectively guaranteed $12.2 million in total debt and capital lease obligations of our unconsolidated affiliates as of September 30, 2003.
These unconsolidated affiliates are limited partnerships, limited liability partnerships or limited liability companies that own operational surgical facilities or surgical facilities that are under development. None of these affiliates provide financing, liquidity, or market or credit risk support for us. They also do not engage in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us. Moreover, we do not believe that they expose us to any of their liabilities that are not otherwise reflected in our consolidated financial statements. We are not obligated to fund losses or otherwise provide additional funding to these affiliates other than as we determine to be economically required in order to successfully implement our development plans.
Our acquisition and development program will require substantial capital resources, which we estimate to range from $40.0 million to $60.0 million per year over the next three years, including an estimated $3.8 million related to additional consideration to the sellers of acquired facilities based upon those facilities achieving certain financial targets and potentially an additional 4.3 million (approximately $5.0 million as of September 30, 2003) related to the resolution of certain contingencies related to the Marbella acquisition, of which 2.9 million (approximately $3.4 million as of September 30, 2003) million has been placed in escrow and is reported in other assets in our consolidated balance sheet. In addition,
28
the operations of our existing surgical facilities will require ongoing capital expenditures. We believe that existing funds, cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities will provide sufficient liquidity for at least the next twelve months.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have exposure to interest rate risk related to our financing, investing, and cash management activities. Historically, we have not held or issued derivative financial instruments other than the use of variable-to-fixed interest rate swaps for portions of our borrowings under credit facilities with commercial lenders as required by the credit agreements. We do not use derivative instruments for speculative purposes. Our financing arrangements with commercial lenders are based on the spread over Prime, LIBOR or Euribor. At September 30, 2003, $149.0 million of our total outstanding debt was the Senior Subordinated Notes, which were issued in December 2001 at a 0.8% discount and bear interest at a fixed rate of 10%, $4.1 million was in other fixed rate instruments and the remaining $82.5 million was in variable rate instruments. Accordingly, a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would result in additional annual expense of $0.8 million. The Senior Subordinated Notes, which represent 97% of our total fixed rate debt at September 30, 2003, are considered to have a fair value, based upon recent trading, of $163.5 million, which is approximately $14.5 million higher than the carrying value at September 30, 2003.
Our international revenues are a significant portion of our total revenues. We are exposed to risks associated with operating internationally, including:
· foreign currency exchange risk; and
· taxes and regulatory changes.
Our international operations operate in a natural hedge to a large extent because both expenses and revenues are denominated in local currency. Additionally, our borrowings in the United Kingdom and our capital lease obligations in the United Kingdom and Spain are currently denominated in local currency. Historically, the cash generated from our operations in Spain and the United Kingdom has been utilized within each of those countries to finance development and acquisition activity as well as for repayment of debt denominated in local currency. Accordingly, we have not utilized financial instruments to hedge our foreign currency exchange risk.
Inflation and changing prices have not significantly affected our operating results or the markets in which we perform services.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined by SEC rules) was made as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The evaluation was made under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting (as defined by SEC rules) that occurred during the Companys fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2003 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
29
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
We have been named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by former shareholders of SURGICOE Corporation, which we acquired in March 2002. The suit alleges that we failed to discharge certain post-closing obligations under the acquisition agreement. We believe that the suit is wholly without merit, and we are vigorously defending the suit. In addition, from time to time, we may be named as a party to legal claims and proceedings in the ordinary course of business. We are not aware of any other claims or proceedings against us or our subsidiaries that might have a material adverse impact on us.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits:
3.1 |
|
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.3 |
|
Form of Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock setting forth the terms of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (previously filed as part of Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-A filed with the Commission on June 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.1 |
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.2 |
|
Indenture, dated as of December 19, 2001, among United Surgical Partners Holdings, Inc., the guarantor parties thereto and U.S. Trust Company of Texas, N.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.3 |
|
Rights Agreement between the Company and First Union National Bank as Rights Agent dated June 13, 2001 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-A filed with the Commission on June 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.1* |
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First Amendment to the Companys Deferred Compensation Plan. |
31.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* Filed herewith.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated July 8, 2003 to furnish, pursuant to Regulation FD, a news release describing the Companys acquisition of ownership interests in three surgery centers in Texas.
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated July 29, 2003 to furnish, pursuant to Regulation FD, a news release announcing the Companys results for the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
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The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated September 3, 2003 to furnish, pursuant to Regulation FD, a news release describing the Companys development progress.
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated September 3, 2003 to furnish, pursuant to Regulation FD, a copy of materials dated September 2003 and prepared with respect to presentations to investors and others that may be made by senior officers of the Company.
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated September 30, 2003 to furnish, pursuant to Regulation FD, a news release announcing the expansion of the Companys relationship with Memorial Hermann Healthcare System.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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United Surgical Partners International, Inc. |
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By: |
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/s/ Mark A. Kopser |
Date: November 6, 2003 |
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Mark A. Kopser |
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By: |
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/s/ John J. Wellik |
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John J. Wellik |
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Exhibit Index
3.1 |
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Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 |
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Amended and Restated Bylaws (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.3 |
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Form of Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock setting forth the terms of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (previously filed as part of Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-A filed with the Commission on June 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.1 |
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Form of Common Stock Certificate (previously filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-55442) and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.2 |
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Indenture, dated as of December 19, 2001, among United Surgical Partners Holdings, Inc., the guarantor parties thereto and U.S. Trust Company of Texas, N.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein be reference). |
4.3 |
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Rights Agreement between the Company and First Union National Bank as Rights Agent dated June 13, 2001 (previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-A filed with the Commission on June 13, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.1* |
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First Amendment to the Companys Deferred Compensation Plan. |
31.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* Filed herewith.
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