UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | |
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2002, OR |
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO . |
Commission file number: 1-7806
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State of incorporation) |
71-0427007 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
3610 Hacks Cross Road Memphis, Tennessee (Address of principal executive offices) |
38125 (Zip Code) |
(901) 369-3600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of January 9, 2003 was 1,000. The Registrant is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FedEx Corporation, and there is no market for the Registrant's common stock.
The Registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is filing this form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2).
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
INDEX
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Page |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
ITEM 1: Financial Statements |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets November 30, 2002 and May 31, 2002 |
3-4 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Three and Six Months Ended November 30, 2002 and 2001 |
5 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended November 30, 2002 and 2001 |
6 |
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
7-11 |
||
Independent Accountants' Review Report |
12 |
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ITEM 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
13-17 |
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ITEM 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
18 |
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ITEM 4: Controls and Procedures |
18 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
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ITEM 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
19 |
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Signature |
20 |
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Certifications |
21-22 |
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Exhibit Index |
E-1 |
2
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
ASSETS
|
November 30, 2002 |
May 31, 2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 131 | $ | 118 | ||||
Receivables, less allowances of $110 and $107 | 2,147 | 1,978 | ||||||
Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less allowances of $98 and $91 | 228 | 226 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 355 | 384 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 46 | 54 | ||||||
Due from parent company and other FedEx subsidiaries | 15 | 5 | ||||||
Total current assets | 2,922 | 2,765 | ||||||
Property and Equipment, at Cost |
13,073 |
12,574 |
||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 7,092 | 6,790 | ||||||
Net property and equipment | 5,981 | 5,784 | ||||||
Other Assets: |
||||||||
Goodwill | 340 | 340 | ||||||
Due from parent company | 761 | 769 | ||||||
Other | 248 | 291 | ||||||
Total other assets | 1,349 | 1,400 | ||||||
$ | 10,252 | $ | 9,949 | |||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY
|
November 30, 2002 |
May 31, 2002 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 31 | $ | 6 | |||||
Accrued salaries and employee benefits | 509 | 537 | |||||||
Accounts payable | 983 | 904 | |||||||
Accrued expenses | 799 | 807 | |||||||
Due to parent company and other FedEx subsidiaries | 119 | 97 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 2,441 | 2,351 | |||||||
Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion |
826 |
851 |
|||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
280 |
284 |
|||||||
Other Liabilities |
1,835 |
1,790 |
|||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
|||||||||
Owner's Equity: |
|||||||||
Common stock, $.10 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 298 | 298 | |||||||
Retained earnings | 4,616 | 4,422 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | (44 | ) | (47 | ) | |||||
Total owner's equity | 4,870 | 4,673 | |||||||
$ | 10,252 | $ | 9,949 | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
|
Three Months Ended November 30, |
Six Months Ended November 30, |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 4,098 | $ | 3,814 | $ | 8,032 | $ | 7,552 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 1,680 | 1,588 | 3,365 | 3,176 | ||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 151 | 143 | 294 | 286 | ||||||||||
Rentals and landing fees | 398 | 401 | 778 | 769 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 201 | 199 | 401 | 398 | ||||||||||
Fuel | 307 | 258 | 578 | 522 | ||||||||||
Maintenance and repairs | 276 | 230 | 569 | 477 | ||||||||||
Airline stabilization compensation | | (116 | ) | | (116 | ) | ||||||||
Intercompany charges | 329 | 322 | 668 | 656 | ||||||||||
Other | 528 | 480 | 1,023 | 954 | ||||||||||
3,870 | 3,505 | 7,676 | 7,122 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 228 | 309 | 356 | 430 | ||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||
Interest, net | (9 | ) | (14 | ) | (21 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||
Other, net | (15 | ) | (10 | ) | (24 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||
(24 | ) | (24 | ) | (45 | ) | (43 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 204 | 285 | 311 | 387 | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
77 |
107 |
117 |
145 |
||||||||||
Net income | $ | 127 | $ | 178 | $ | 194 | $ | 242 | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
|
Six Months Ended November 30, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | $ | 565 | $ | 651 | ||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures | (560 | ) | (614 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from dispositions | 2 | 8 | ||||||
Other, net | | (7 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (558 | ) | (613 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments on debt | | (16 | ) | |||||
Net receipts from parent company | 7 | 5 | ||||||
Other, net | (1 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 6 | (11 | ) | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 27 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 118 | 99 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 131 | $ | 126 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION (FEDEX EXPRESS)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
These interim financial statements of Federal Express Corporation ("FedEx Express") have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information, the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2002. Accordingly, significant accounting policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed therein.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial position as of November 30, 2002, the consolidated results of our operations for the three- and six-month periods ended November 30, 2002 and 2001, and our consolidated cash flows for the six-month periods ended November 30, 2002 and 2001. Operating results for the three- and six-month periods ended November 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2003.
We are a wholly-owned subsidiary of FedEx Corporation ("FedEx") engaged in a single line of business and operate in one business segmentthe worldwide express transportation and distribution of goods and documents.
Except as otherwise indicated, references to years mean our fiscal year ending May 31, 2003 or ended May 31 of the year referenced, and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.
The Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") issued EITF 01-10, "Accounting for the Impact of the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001" in September 2001 to establish accounting for the impact of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. Under EITF 01-10, federal assistance provided to air carriers in the form of direct compensation from the U.S. government under the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (the "Act") should be recognized when the related losses are incurred and compensation under the Act is probable. During the second and third quarters of 2002, we recognized $119 million ($116 million in the second quarter) of compensation under the Act. To date $101 million of this compensation has been received. While we believe we have complied with all aspects of the Act and that it is probable we will ultimately receive the remaining $18 million, compensation recognized is subject to audit and interpretation by the Department of Transportation. We cannot be assured of the ultimate outcome of such interpretation, but it is reasonably possible that a material reduction to the amount of compensation recognized by us under the Act could occur.
Effective June 1, 2002, we early adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. ("SFAS") 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This statement addresses the diverse accounting practices for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Effective June 1, 2002, we adopted SFAS 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." SFAS 144 supersedes SFAS 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of," and provides a single accounting model for the disposal of long-lived assets from continuing and discontinued operations. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
7
In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities." The statement changes the measurement and timing of recognition for exit costs, including restructuring charges, and is effective for any such activities initiated after December 31, 2002. It has no effect on charges recorded for exit activities begun prior to this date. The adoption of this statement is not anticipated to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 ("FIN 45"), "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others." FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosures that must be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees. It also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002 and its recognition requirements are applicable for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The adoption of this interpretation is not anticipated to have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation.
(2) Intangible Assets
The components of our amortizing intangible assets follow (in millions):
|
November 30, 2002 |
May 31, 2002 |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
|||||||||
Contract based | $ | 73 | $ | (35 | ) | $ | 73 | $ | (32 | ) |
Amortization expense for intangible assets during the second quarter of 2003 was $2 million ($3 million year-to-date). Estimated amortization expense is $2 million for the remainder of 2003 and $5 million for each of the five succeeding fiscal years.
(3) Comprehensive Income
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income reported in our consolidated financial statements to comprehensive income (in millions):
|
Three Months Ended November 30, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Net income | $ | 127 | $ | 178 | |||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred tax benefit of $2 | | (10 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 127 | $ | 168 | |||||
8
|
Six Months Ended November 30, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||
Net income | $ | 194 | $ | 242 | |||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred taxes of $2 and $0 | 2 | (2 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 196 | $ | 240 | |||||
(4) Financing Arrangements
On June 19, 2002, the Memphis-Shelby County Airport Authority (the "Authority") issued $96 million of its Special Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2002 ("Series 2002 Bonds") at par, bearing interest annually at 5.05% and maturing on September 1, 2012. The Series 2002 Bonds were issued to provide funds to refinance bonds issued to finance the acquisition and construction of various facilities and equipment at the Memphis International Airport. Lease agreements with the Authority covering the facilities and equipment financed with bond proceeds, reflected as a capital lease in long-term debt on our November 30, 2002 balance sheet, obligate us to make lease payments equal to principal and interest due on the bonds. We have separately guaranteed repayment of the Series 2002 Bonds. The proceeds from the Series 2002 Bonds, along with $6 million, including accrued interest and a 2% prepayment premium, were used to refund the previously issued bonds.
(5) Commitments and Contingencies
As of November 30, 2002, our purchase commitments for the remainder of 2003 and annually thereafter for each of the next five years under various contracts were as follows (in millions):
|
Aircraft |
Aircraft- Related(1) |
Other(2) |
Total |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 (remainder) | $ | 66 | $ | 218 | $ | 54 | $ | 338 | ||||
2004 | 20 | 283 | 11 | 314 | ||||||||
2005 | | 282 | 8 | 290 | ||||||||
2006 | 19 | 251 | 8 | 278 | ||||||||
2007 | 102 | 175 | 8 | 285 | ||||||||
2008 | 104 | 77 | 8 | 189 |
We are committed to purchase six DC10s, three A300s, two A310s, ten A380s and eight ATR-42s to be delivered through 2012. Deposits and progress payments of $36 million have been made toward these purchases and other planned aircraft-related transactions.
We have guarantees, amounting to $104 million at November 30, 2002, under certain operating leases for the residual values of aircraft, vehicles and facilities at the end of the respective operating lease periods. Under these operating leases, if the fair market value of the leased asset at the end of the lease term is less than an agreed upon value as set forth in the related operating lease agreement, we will be responsible to the lessor for the amount of such deficiency. Based on our expectation that none of these leased assets will have a residual value at the end of the lease term that is less than the value specified in the related operating lease agreement, we do not believe it is
9
probable that we will be required to fund any amounts under the terms of these guarantee arrangements. Accordingly, no accruals have been recognized for these guarantees.
A class action lawsuit is pending in Federal District Court in San Diego, California against us generally alleging that customers who had late deliveries during the 1997 Teamsters strike at United Parcel Service were entitled to a full refund of shipping charges pursuant to our money-back guarantee, regardless of whether they gave timely notice of their claim. At the hearing on the plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment, the court ruled against us. The judgment totaled approximately $68 million, including interest and fees for the plaintiffs' attorney. We have denied any liability with respect to this claim and intend to vigorously defend ourselves in this case. We have appealed the judgment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit and expect a ruling in the next 12 to 18 months. No accrual has been recorded as we believe the case is without merit and it is probable we will prevail upon appeal.
The Illinois state court has granted preliminary approval to a settlement of the Illinois fuel surcharge class action matter. The lawsuit alleges that we imposed a fuel surcharge in a manner that is not consistent with the terms and conditions of our contracts with customers. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, we will issue coupons to qualifying class members toward the purchase of future shipping services from us. The coupons will be subject to certain terms and conditions and will be redeemable for a period of one year from issuance. A hearing to consider objections to the proposed settlement was held on December 12, 2002. We expect the court to issue its ruling on January 31, 2003 on whether to grant final approval to the settlement. The ultimate cost to us under the proposed settlement agreement will not be material.
In connection with an Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") audit for the tax years 1993 and 1994, the IRS proposed adjustments characterizing routine jet engine maintenance costs as capital expenditures that must be recovered over seven years, rather than as expenses that are deducted immediately, as has been our practice. We filed an administrative protest of these adjustments and engaged in discussions with the Appeals office of the IRS. After these discussions failed to result in a settlement, in 2001 we paid $70 million in tax and interest and filed suit in Federal District Court for a complete refund of the amounts paid, plus interest. The trial in the U.S. District Court in Memphis has been set for April 2003. Pre-trial settlement discussions held on November 4, 2002 and December 18, 2002 have not resulted in a settlement. The Court has ordered additional pre-trial settlement discussions to be held during January 2003.
The IRS has continued to assert its position in audits for the years 1995 through 1998 with respect to maintenance costs for jet engines and rotable aircraft parts. Based on these audits, the total proposed deficiency for the 1995-1998 period, including tax and interest through November 30, 2002, was approximately $194 million (representing $107 million of tax and $87 million of interest). In addition, we have continued to expense these types of maintenance costs subsequent to 1998. Previously, the IRS made similar attempts to require capitalization of airframe maintenance costs. In December 2000, the IRS issued a revenue ruling which permitted current deductions for routine airframe maintenance costs. As a result, the IRS conceded 100% of the airframe issue for 1993-1994 and we anticipate a similar result for all future years.
We believe that our practice of expensing these types of maintenance costs is correct and consistent with industry practice and certain IRS rulings. We intend to vigorously contest the adjustments and do not believe it is probable that we will be required to pay $194 million to the IRS. Additionally, we expect to fully recover the amounts previously paid in litigation. Because the amounts in question relate solely to the timing of the income tax deduction for the above expenditures for federal income tax purposes, any adverse determination in this matter would not have an impact on our total income tax expense. Accordingly, we have not recognized any provision for the tax portion of the proposed deficiency.
10
The income statement consequences if we do not prevail in the litigation on this matter would be for interest on the income taxes that would be payable upon assessment. The IRS has not assessed penalties on this matter. We do not expect any amounts that may ultimately be payable on this matter to be material to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
We are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect to these other actions will not materially adversely affect our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
(6) Related Party Transactions
Affiliate company balances that are currently receivable or payable relate to charges for services provided by or to other affiliates of our parent company, FedEx. The noncurrent intercompany balance amounts at November 30, 2002 and May 31, 2002 primarily represent the net activity from participation in FedEx's consolidated cash management program.
We provide guarantees on FedEx debt instruments aggregating approximately $1 billion at November 30, 2002, jointly and severally with other affiliated companies in the FedEx consolidated group. In addition, we guarantee, jointly and severally with other affiliated companies in the FedEx consolidated group, FedEx's $1 billion revolving credit agreements, which back its commercial paper program. At November 30, 2002, no commercial paper was outstanding and the entire $1 billion under the revolving credit agreements was available for future borrowings. The guarantees are full and unconditional and are required by the lenders since FedEx has no independent assets or operations.
Certain customers doing business with both us and FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. ("FedEx Ground") are provided the ability to receive a single invoice for their shipping charges. Revenue is recognized by the operating company performing the transportation services and the corresponding total receivable is recorded and collected by us. The net customer balances for transportation services performed by FedEx Ground are reflected in trade receivables on our balance sheet and totaled $254 million at November 30, 2002 and $140 million at May 31, 2002.
In addition, we also receive allocated charges from our parent for management fees related to services received for general corporate oversight, executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. We are also allocated net interest from participation in FedEx's consolidated cash management program. We believe the total amounts allocated reasonably reflect the cost of providing such services.
(7) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
Six Months Ended November 30, |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
|||||
|
(In millions) |
||||||
Cash payments for: | |||||||
Interest (net of capitalized interest) | $ | 29 | $ | 35 | |||
Income taxes (principally paid to parent) | 90 | 166 | |||||
Noncash investing and financing activities: |
|||||||
Fair value of assets acquired under exchange agreements | 1 | 5 |
Noncash investing activities reflect the contractual acquisition of aircraft, spare parts and other equipment in exchange for engine noise reduction kits.
11
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REVIEW REPORT
The
Board of Directors and Stockholder
Federal Express Corporation
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Federal Express Corporation as of November 30, 2002, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and six-month periods ended November 30, 2002 and 2001, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended November 30, 2002 and 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, which will be performed for the full year with the objective of expressing an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the consolidated balance sheet of Federal Express Corporation as of May 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in owner's equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein and in our report dated June 24, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 2002, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP |
Memphis,
Tennessee
December 18, 2002
12
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
GENERAL
The following management's discussion and analysis, which describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations of Federal Express Corporation ("FedEx Express"), is abbreviated pursuant to General Instruction H(2)(a) of Form 10-Q. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2002, which include additional information about our significant accounting policies, practices and the transactions that underlie our financial results. For additional information, including a discussion of outlook, liquidity and capital resources, see the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of our parent, FedEx Corporation ("FedEx"), for the quarter ended November 30, 2002. Also, for information regarding our critical accounting policies, see FedEx's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2002.
The key factors that affect our operating results are the volumes of shipments transported through our network, as measured by our average daily volume; the mix of services purchased by our customers; the prices we obtain for our services, as measured by average price per shipment (yield); our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses such as salaries, wages and benefits, fuel and maintenance; and our ability to match operating costs to shifting volume levels.
Except as otherwise indicated, references to years mean our fiscal year ending May 31, 2003 or ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.
13
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses and operating income (dollars in millions) and selected statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the three- and six-month periods ended November 30:
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change |
Percent Change |
||||||||||||||||||
|
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Package: | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box(1) | $ | 1,351 | $ | 1,299 | + 4 | $ | 2,686 | $ | 2,671 | + 1 | ||||||||||
U.S. overnight envelope(2) | 422 | 420 | | 849 | 885 | - 4 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. deferred | 624 | 573 | + 9 | 1,215 | 1,157 | + 5 | ||||||||||||||
Total U.S. domestic package revenue | 2,397 | 2,292 | + 5 | 4,750 | 4,713 | + 1 | ||||||||||||||
International Priority (IP) | 1,100 | 953 | +15 | 2,130 | 1,908 | +12 | ||||||||||||||
Total package revenue | 3,497 | 3,245 | + 8 | 6,880 | 6,621 | + 4 | ||||||||||||||
Freight: | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. | 401 | 363 | +10 | 781 | 536 | +46 | ||||||||||||||
International | 102 | 99 | + 3 | 194 | 196 | - 1 | ||||||||||||||
Total freight revenue | 503 | 462 | + 9 | 975 | 732 | +33 | ||||||||||||||
Other | 98 | 107 | - 8 | 177 | 199 | -11 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 4,098 | 3,814 | + 7 | 8,032 | 7,552 | + 6 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 1,680 | 1,588 | + 6 | 3,365 | 3,176 | + 6 | ||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 151 | 143 | + 6 | 294 | 286 | + 3 | ||||||||||||||
Rentals and landing fees | 398 | 401 | - 1 | 778 | 769 | + 1 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 201 | 199 | + 1 | 401 | 398 | + 1 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel | 307 | 258 | +19 | 578 | 522 | +11 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance and repairs | 276 | 230 | +20 | 569 | 477 | +19 | ||||||||||||||
Airline stabilization compensation | | (116 | ) | n/a | | (116 | ) | n/a | ||||||||||||
Intercompany charges, net | 329 | 322 | + 2 | 668 | 656 | + 2 | ||||||||||||||
Other | 528 | 480 | +10 | 1,023 | 954 | + 7 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 3,870 | 3,505 | +10 | 7,676 | 7,122 | + 8 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 228 | $ | 309 | -26 | $ | 356 | $ | 430 | -17 | ||||||||||
Operating margin | 5.6 | % | 8.1 | % | 4.4 | % | 5.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Package Statistics: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Average daily packages: | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box(1) | 1,183 | 1,141 | + 4 | 1,168 | 1,153 | + 1 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight envelope(2) | 685 | 676 | + 1 | 683 | 699 | - 2 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. deferred | 903 | 845 | + 7 | 874 | 829 | + 5 | ||||||||||||||
Total U.S. domestic packages | 2,771 | 2,662 | + 4 | 2,725 | 2,681 | + 2 | ||||||||||||||
IP | 381 | 338 | +13 | 369 | 336 | +10 | ||||||||||||||
Total packages | 3,152 | 3,000 | + 5 | 3,094 | 3,017 | + 3 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue per package (yield): | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. overnight box | $ | 18.12 | $ | 18.06 | | $ | 18.10 | $ | 18.09 | | ||||||||||
U.S. overnight envelope | 9.79 | 9.87 | - 1 | 9.80 | 9.90 | - 1 | ||||||||||||||
U.S. deferred | 10.95 | 10.77 | + 2 | 10.94 | 10.90 | | ||||||||||||||
U.S. domestic composite | 13.73 | 13.67 | | 13.73 | 13.73 | | ||||||||||||||
IP | 45.86 | 44.77 | + 2 | 45.43 | 44.33 | + 2 | ||||||||||||||
Composite | 17.61 | 17.17 | + 3 | 17.51 | 17.14 | + 2 | ||||||||||||||
Freight Statistics: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Average daily pounds: | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. | 9,469 | 8,547 | +11 | 9,215 | 6,416 | +44 | ||||||||||||||
International | 2,271 | 2,089 | + 9 | 2,144 | 2,098 | + 2 | ||||||||||||||
Total freight | 11,740 | 10,636 | +10 | 11,359 | 8,514 | +33 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue per pound (yield): | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. | $ | 0.67 | $ | 0.67 | | $ | 0.67 | $ | 0.65 | + 3 | ||||||||||
International | 0.71 | 0.75 | - 5 | 0.71 | 0.73 | - 3 | ||||||||||||||
Composite | 0.68 | 0.69 | - 1 | 0.68 | 0.67 | + 1 |
14
Revenues
During the second quarter and first half of 2003, total package revenues increased 8% and 4%, respectively, largely due to increased IP revenues. U.S. domestic package revenue grew 5% for the second quarter and 1% for the first half. However, comparisons for the second quarter for both U.S. domestic and U.S. outbound shipments were affected by the loss of revenue during the temporary grounding of our aircraft in 2002 and by the resulting economic decline after the terrorist attacks of September 11. Excluding this impact, we estimate that U.S. domestic package volume for the second quarter declined less than 1% from the prior year period and U.S. outbound shipments for the second quarter declined approximately 7%.
IP revenues grew 15% on 13% volume growth during the second quarter and 12% on 10% volume growth during the first half. Asia and Europe experienced double-digit average daily volume growth during both the second quarter and first half. In response to continued growth in Asia, we have been awarded (and will utilize) incremental temporary flight authorities in Hong Kong.
During the second quarter, shipments under our transportation agreement with the U.S. Postal Service ("USPS"), which commenced late in the first quarter of 2002, contributed to a 10% increase in U.S. freight revenues on 11% higher average daily U.S. freight pounds. In the first half, U.S. freight revenues increased 46% on 44% higher average daily U.S. freight pounds, as we benefited from a full six months of operations under our transportation contract with the USPS.
Composite package yield in the second quarter and first half of 2003 improved slightly, despite lower fuel surcharge revenues and nominally lower average weight per package for the first half. In November, we announced a 3.5% average price increase on our services within the U.S. and for U.S. export shipments. This increase became effective January 6, 2003.
Operating Income
Operating income decreased 26% during the second quarter and 17% in the first half. The decrease in operating income is attributable to higher benefits and maintenance and repair expenses, and the net impact of higher fuel costs, which increased 19% in the second quarter and 11% in the first half. Increases in fuel usage during the first half were compounded by a 12% higher average price per gallon for aircraft fuel in the second quarter and a decline in fuel surcharge revenue. After considering the impact of our fuel surcharge, fuel prices negatively affected second quarter operating income by approximately $44 million and first half operating income by approximately $56 million. At the end of the first half of the prior year, we implemented a new index for determining our fuel surcharge. Using this index, the fuel surcharge ranged between 2% and 4% in the first half of 2003, while the fuel surcharge for the majority of the first half of 2002 was 4%.
Other operating expenses also increased in the second quarter and first half. In the prior year, reimbursements from the USPS for network expansion costs were reflected as credits to other operating expenses. These reimbursements, however, had no effect on operating income, as they represented the recovery of incremental costs incurred. Last year's second quarter results also included $17 million of income from the favorable resolution of a state sales tax matter. Partially offsetting higher operating costs during the first half was a gain, recognized in the first quarter, from the insurance settlement on a 727-200 aircraft destroyed in an accident in July 2002 that resulted in a net $8 million favorable impact on operating income during the first half.
15
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate was 37.5% for the second quarter and first half of 2003, compared to 37.0% for all of 2002.
Airline Stabilization Compensation
Prior year second quarter operations were significantly affected by the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. During the second and third quarters of 2002 we recognized a total of $119 million of compensation under the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act (the "Act") ($116 million in the second quarter of 2002), of which $101 million has been received as of November 30, 2002. The amounts recognized were for our estimate of losses we incurred as a result of the mandatory grounding of our aircraft and for incremental losses incurred through December 31, 2001. We believe our net income during these periods reflects at least the minimum results we would have reported had the events of September 11 not occurred. All amounts recognized are reflected as reduction of operating expense under the caption "Airline stabilization compensation."
While we believe that we have complied with all aspects of the Act, and it is probable we will ultimately collect the remaining $18 million receivable, the $119 million of compensation previously recognized is subject to audit and interpretation by the Department of Transportation. We cannot be assured of the ultimate outcome of such interpretation, but it is reasonably possible that a material reduction to the amount of compensation recognized by us under the Act could occur.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this Report are "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of FedEx Express. Forward-looking statements include those preceded by, followed by or that include the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates" or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated (expressed or implied) by such forward-looking statements, because of, among other things, potential risks and uncertainties, such as:
16
As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be given as to our future results and achievements. Accordingly, a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of future events or circumstances, and those future events or circumstances may not occur. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Report. We are under no obligation, and we expressly disclaim any obligation, to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
17
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Omitted under the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2)(c) of Form 10-Q.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We maintain a rigorous set of disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls designed to ensure that our assets are adequately safeguarded and the information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. We perform a quarterly assessment of these procedures and controls requiring certification by all principal executive and financial management.
We maintain appropriate policies, procedures and systems to support the timely and accurate reporting of our financial results. Our corporate forecasting and accounting close reporting processes form the foundation to ensure that all relevant information about our financial results is available to management. In addition, FedEx maintains a thorough quarterly and annual public financial reporting process that ensures all key members of management have direct and meaningful input into our financial disclosures.
FedEx has controls that include the presence of an extensive internal audit function staffed by professional auditors that review the operational and financial effectiveness of our internal control systems on a global basis. In addition, our control environment is evaluated on an ongoing basis by our financial management and annually by our external auditors in connection with their audit of our financial statements.
While we believe our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls are adequate, no system of controls can prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or by collusion of two or more people.
Our principal executive and financial officers have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days prior to the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and have determined that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Subsequent to their evaluation, there were no significant changes in internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
18
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibit Number |
Description of Exhibit |
|
---|---|---|
10.1 | Twenty-Third Supplemental Lease Agreement dated as of March 1, 2002 between the Memphis-Shelby County Airport Authority and FedEx Express. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) | |
10.2 |
First Amendment to Second Addendum dated December 4, 2002, amending the Transportation Agreement dated January 10, 2001 between The United States Postal Service and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) |
|
10.3 |
Amended Section 5.5.2 of Airbus A380-800F Purchase Agreement dated as of July 12, 2002 between AVSA, S.A.R.L. and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) |
|
12.1 |
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
15.1 |
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
99.1 |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
99.2 |
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended November 30, 2002.
19
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION | ||
Date: January 13, 2003 |
/s/ MICHAEL W. HILLARD Michael W. Hillard Vice President & Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
20
I, David J. Bronczek, President and Chief Executive Officer of Federal Express Corporation ("registrant"), certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the registrant; | |||
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
|||
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
|||
4. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
|||
a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
|||
b) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and |
|||
c) |
presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
|||
5. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
|||
a) |
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
|||
b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and |
|||
6. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: January 13, 2003 |
||
/s/ DAVID J. BRONCZEK David J. Bronczek President and Chief Executive Officer |
21
I, Tracy G. Schmidt, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Federal Express Corporation ("registrant"), certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the registrant; | |||
2. |
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
|||
3. |
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
|||
4. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
|||
a) |
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
|||
b) |
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and |
|||
c) |
presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
|||
5. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
|||
a) |
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
|||
b) |
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and |
|||
6. |
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: January 13, 2003 |
||
/s/ TRACY G. SCHMIDT Tracy G. Schmidt Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
22
Exhibit Number |
Description of Exhibit |
|
---|---|---|
10.1 | Twenty-Third Supplemental Lease Agreement dated as of March 1, 2002 between the Memphis-Shelby County Airport Authority and FedEx Express. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) | |
10.2 |
First Amendment to Second Addendum dated December 4, 2002, amending the Transportation Agreement dated January 10, 2001 between The United States Postal Service and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) |
|
10.3 |
Amended Section 5.5.2 of Airbus A380-800F Purchase Agreement dated as of July 12, 2002 between AVSA, S.A.R.L. and FedEx Express. Confidential treatment has been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to FedEx's 2003 Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q, and incorporated herein by reference.) |
|
12.1 |
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
15.1 |
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
99.1 |
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
99.2 |
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
E-1