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TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ý |
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2002.
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file No. 001-13615
RAYOVAC CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Wisconsin (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
22-2423556 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
601 Rayovac Drive (Address of principal executive offices) |
53711-2497 (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (608) 275-3340
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
---|---|---|
Common Stock, Par Value $.01 | New York Stock Exchange, Inc. |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes ý No o
On March 28, 2002, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $414,944,914. As of December 9, 2002, there were outstanding 32,531,665 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value.
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PART I | ||
ITEM 1. | BUSINESS | |
ITEM 2. | PROPERTIES | |
ITEM 3. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS | |
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS | |
PART II |
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ITEM 5. | MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS | |
ITEM 6. | SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA | |
ITEM 7. | MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |
ITEM 7A. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK | |
ITEM 8. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA | |
ITEM 9. | CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENT WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE | |
PART III |
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ITEM 10. | DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT | |
ITEM 11. | EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | |
ITEM 12. | SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT | |
ITEM 13. | CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS | |
ITEM 14. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | |
ITEM 15. | EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K | |
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE | ||
SIGNATURES |
General
Rayovac Corporation is the leading value brand manufacturer of general alkaline batteries in the U.S. We are also the leading worldwide manufacturer of hearing aid batteries and the leading manufacturer of zinc carbon household batteries marketed in North America and Latin America. In addition, we are a leading marketer of rechargeable batteries and battery-powered lighting products in the U.S. The RAYOVAC brand name enjoys broad recognition in the battery industry and was first used as a trademark for batteries more than 80 years ago. We became a Wisconsin corporation in 1986.
On October 1, 2002, we completed our acquisition of the consumer battery business of VARTA AG ("VARTA") for an aggregate purchase price, before acquisition related expenses, of approximately 262 million Euros ($258 million U.S. based on exchange rates on October 1, 2002). VARTA is the leading European-based battery manufacturer of general batteries, is the market leader in Germany and holds strong market positions elsewhere on the European continent and in Colombia and Mexico. Our acquisition consisted of the purchase of all of VARTA's consumer battery subsidiaries and business outside of Germany and a majority interest in a new joint venture entity that will operate the VARTA consumer battery business in Germany. The acquisition did not include VARTA's Brazilian joint venture, Microlite, SA, nor did it include VARTA's automotive and micropower battery businesses. As the closing of the VARTA transaction took effect after the close of our fiscal year 2002, we generally do not refer to these events or their effects in this Annual Report except where specifically noted.
Products
We develop, manufacture and/or market a wide variety of batteries and battery-powered lighting devices. Our broad line of products includes general batteries, hearing aid batteries, specialty batteries
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and lighting products and lantern batteries. A description of our major battery products and their typical uses is set forth below.
|
General Batteries |
Hearing Aid Batteries |
Specialty Batteries |
Lantern Batteries |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Technology: | Alkaline | Zinc | Nickel Metal Hydride |
Zinc Air | Lithium | Silver | Nickel Metal Hydride |
Zinc | ||||||||
Types/Common Name: | Disposable Rechargeable |
Heavy Duty (Zinc Chloride and Zinc Carbon) | Rechargeable | | | | Rechargeable | Lantern (Alkaline, Zinc Chloride and Zinc Carbon) | ||||||||
Brand; Sub-brand Names: | RAYOVAC; MAXIMUM, MAXIMUM PLUS, RENEWAL | RAYOVAC | RAYOVAC, RAYOVAC ULTRA Rechargeable | RAYOVAC; LOUD "N CLEAR, PROLINE, EXTRA, RAYOVAC ULTRA, AIR 4000, XCELL and AIRPOWER | RAYOVAC | RAYOVAC | RAYOVAC ULTRA Rechargeable | RAYOVAC | ||||||||
Sizes: | D, C, AA, AAA, and 9-volt | 5 sizes | 5 primary sizes | 10 primary sizes | Packs | Standard lantern | ||||||||||
Typical Uses: | All standard household applications including flashlights, electronic toys, electronic and video games, pagers, CD and cassette players, radios, remote controls, digital cameras, PDAs, pocket televisions, fire alarms, smoke detectors, communication devices and a wide variety of industrial applications | Hearing aids | Personal computer clocks and memory back-up | Watches | Cordless phones | Beam lanterns, camping lanterns | ||||||||||
Net sales data for our products as a percentage of net sales for each of fiscal 2000, fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2002 is set forth below.
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Percentage of Company Net Sales Fiscal Year Ended September 30, |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Product Type |
||||||||
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
Battery Products: | ||||||||
Alkaline | 44.5 | % | 49.2 | % | 51.6 | % | ||
Heavy Duty | 22.6 | 22.6 | 16.9 | |||||
Rechargeables | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.6 | |||||
Hearing Aid | 9.6 | 10.6 | 11.8 | |||||
Specialty Batteries | 6.6 | 2.9 | 2.7 | |||||
Total | 88.0 | 90.1 | 88.6 | |||||
Lighting Products and Lantern Batteries | 12.0 | 9.9 | 11.4 | |||||
Total | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||
General Batteries. Our general batteries category includes alkaline, heavy duty, rechargeable alkaline and nickel metal hydride batteries ("NiMH"), and chargers for rechargeable batteries. We market a full line of alkaline batteries (D, C, AA, AAA and 9-volt sizes) for both consumers and
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industrial customers. Our alkaline batteries are marketed and sold primarily under the MAXIMUM PLUS brand, although we also engage in limited private label manufacturing of alkaline batteries. Our heavy duty batteries are designed for low and medium-drain battery-powered devices such as flashlights.
During fiscal 2002, we announced the development of our revolutionary new I-C3 rechargeable technology. The patent-pending I-C3 (In-Cell Charge Control) technology puts the control of recharging into the NiMH battery, instead of the charger, resulting in a system capable of recharging NiMH batteries in as little as 15 minutes. We also offer our RENEWAL rechargeable alkaline battery, which is the leading rechargeable alkaline battery in the U.S. market. RENEWAL batteries can be recharged up to 100 times, providing many times the life of disposable alkaline batteries.
Hearing Aid Batteries. We are currently the largest worldwide seller of hearing aid batteries. Our RAYOVAC ULTRA zinc air hearing aid battery is the world's longest-lasting hearing aid battery in the most commonly-used battery sizes. We also sell hearing aid batteries under other brand names and under several private labels, including Beltone, Miracle Ear, Siemens and Starkey.
Specialty Batteries. Our specialty battery products include non-hearing aid button cells, lithium coin cells, photo batteries and keyless entry batteries. We market button and coin cells for use in watches, cameras, calculators, communications equipment and medical instrumentation. Our lithium coin cells are high-quality lithium batteries with certain performance advantages over other lithium battery systems and are marketed for use in calculators and personal computer clocks and memory back-up systems.
Lighting Products and Lantern Batteries. We are a leading marketer of battery-powered lighting products, including flashlights, lanterns and similar portable devices for the retail and industrial markets.
Operating Segments
Our business is organized and managed according to three geographic regions: (1) North America, which includes the U.S. and Canada; (2) Latin America, which includes Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean; and (3) Europe and the rest of the world (which we refer to as "Europe/ROW"), which includes the United Kingdom, continental Europe and all other countries in which we do business. Global and geographic strategic initiatives and financial objectives are determined at the corporate level. Each operating segment is responsible for implementing the defined strategic initiatives and achieving the financial objectives. Each geographic region has a manager responsible for all the sales and marketing initiatives for all product lines within that region.
Financial information pertaining to our operating segments is contained in Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this report and is incorporated herein by reference. Financial information pertaining to our foreign and domestic operations is also set forth in Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this report, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Sales and Distribution
North America. We align our internal sales force by distribution channel. We maintain separate sales forces primarily to service (1) our retail sales and distribution channels and (2) our hearing aid professionals, industrial distributor and original equipment manufacturer sales and distribution channels. In addition, we use a network of independent brokers to service participants in selected distribution channels.
We have established our position as the leading value brand manufacturer in the North American general alkaline battery market by focusing on mass merchandisers. Over the last several years, we have
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further penetrated the mass merchandiser channel while broadening our business in other distribution channels to include home centers; warehouse clubs; food, drug and convenience stores; electronic specialty stores and department stores; hardware and automotive centers; specialty retailers; hearing aid professionals; industrial distributors; government agencies; and original equipment manufacturers. Only Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales in fiscal year 2002 (26%). Our sales to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. primarily occur in North America.
Latin America. We align our internal sales force by distribution channel. We maintain two separate sales groups: one group that directly services large retailers and food and drug chains located mainly in urban areas and a second group that services through distributors and wholesalers, secondary channels (such as photo, grocery, hardware and stationary), industrial and other retailers located in both urban and rural areas. This sales structure enables us to focus on the rapid expansion of the alkaline category while consolidating our leadership position in the heavy duty category.
Europe/ROW. We maintain a separate sales force in Europe to promote the sale of all of our products. We have adopted the strategies, programs and category management expertise used in our North American business in our European business.
Raw Materials
Zinc powder, electrolytic manganese dioxide powder and steel are the most significant raw materials we use to manufacture batteries and a number of worldwide sources of such materials exist. We believe we will continue to have access to adequate quantities of these materials at competitive prices.
Technology, Patents and Trademarks
Our success and ability to compete depends, in part, upon our technology and the protection of our intellectual property rights. We rely upon a combination of methods to establish and protect our technology and other intellectual property rights, such as our own research and development activities, the purchase of third-party technology, intellectual property laws, technology licenses, confidentiality agreements and other contractual covenants.
In fiscal 2002, in addition to ongoing alkaline and hearing aid developments, we focused on our NiMH battery technology, which resulted in the development of our revolutionary new I-C3 rechargeable technology. Our research and development group is comprised of approximately 100 employees. We enhance our internal research and development efforts by purchasing or licensing state-of-the-art manufacturing technology from third parties. In fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, we invested $13.1 million, $12.2 million and $10.8 million, respectively, on research and development. The U.S. government also funds some of our research and development expenditures.
We own or license from third parties a considerable number of patents and patent applications throughout the world, primarily for battery product improvements, additional features and manufacturing equipment. We license alkaline battery designs, technology and manufacturing equipment (and related updates and innovations) from Matsushita Battery Industrial Co., Ltd. through March 2003, after which time we may license the designs, technology and manufacturing equipment as it exists at that date through March 2022. We also obtained a non-exclusive license to use certain technology underlying our rechargeable alkaline battery line to manufacture rechargeable alkaline batteries in the U.S., Puerto Rico and Mexico and to sell and distribute batteries worldwide based on this licensed technology. This license terminates in 2015.
We also use a number of trademarks in our business, including RAYOVAC, MAXIMUM, MAXIMUM PLUS, RENEWAL, LOUD 'N CLEAR, PROLINE, RAYOVAC ULTRA, WORKHORSE, ROUGHNECK, SPORTSMAN, AIR 4000, XCELL, EXTRA and AIRPOWER. We
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rely on both registered and common law trademarks in the U.S. to protect our trademark rights. The RAYOVAC mark is also registered in countries outside the U.S., including Europe, Latin America and Asia. We do not have any right to the trademark RAYOVAC in Brazil, where an independent third-party battery manufacturer owns the mark.
Competition
In the markets for our products, companies compete for consumer acceptance and limited shelf space based upon brand name recognition, perceived quality, price, performance, product packaging and design innovation, as well as creative marketing, promotion and distribution strategies. We believe the markets for our products are highly competitive.
Our primary competitors in the U.S. are Duracell International, Inc., a subsidiary of The Gillette Company, and Energizer Holdings, Inc. Both of our competitors have greater financial and other resources and greater overall market share than we do. They have committed significant resources to protect their own market shares or to capture market share from us in the past and may continue to do so in the future. Private label offerings by major retailers are also a source of competition.
Internationally, the general battery market is as highly competitive as the U.S. market with a greater number of competitors. Competition is primarily based upon pricing, product performance, promotion and distribution strategies.
Seasonality
Sales of our products are seasonal, with the highest sales typically occurring in the first fiscal quarter ending on or about December 31, during the holiday season. Our lowest sales occur in the fiscal quarter ending on or about March 31. For a more detailed discussion of the seasonality of our product sales, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsSeasonal Product Sales."
Governmental Regulations and Environmental Matters
Due to the nature of our operations, our facilities are subject to a broad range of federal, state, local and foreign legal and regulatory provisions relating to the environment, including those regulating the discharge of materials into the environment, the handling and disposal of solid and hazardous substances and wastes and the remediation of contamination associated with releases of hazardous substances at our facilities. We believe that compliance with the federal, state, local and foreign regulations to which we are subject will not have a material effect upon our capital expenditures, earnings and competitive position. See Item 3 ("Legal Proceedings") for additional information regarding environmental matters.
Employees
As of September 30, 2002, and prior to closing of the VARTA transaction, we had approximately 2,480 full-time employees.
Available Information
Our Internet website is http://www.rayovac.com and you may access, free of charge, through the Investor Relations portion of our website our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to such reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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The following table lists our primary manufacturing, packaging, and distribution facilities, including those which were part of the acquisition of the consumer battery business of VARTA as further described in Item 1.
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Manufacturing |
Packaging and Distribution |
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North America | Fennimore, Wisconsin Portage, Wisconsin |
Madison, Wisconsin(1) Middleton, Wisconsin(1) Dixon, Illinois(1),(2) |
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Europe/ROW |
Dischingen, Germany(3) Breitenbach, France(3) Washington, UK(2) |
Ellwangen, Germany(3) |
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Latin America |
Guatemala City, Guatemala Manizales, Colombia(3) Mexico City, Mexico(4) |
We also own and/or operate distribution centers, sales offices, and administrative offices throughout the world in support of our business. Our administrative headquarters and our primary research and development facility are located in Madison, Wisconsin(2).
We continually evaluate our facilities' capacity and related utilization. As a result of such analyses, we have closed a number of manufacturing facilities during the past five years. We believe our existing facilities, in general, are adequate for our present and currently foreseeable needs.
We are subject to litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Although the amount of any liability with respect to such litigation cannot currently be determined, other than the matters set forth below, we are not party to any pending legal proceedings which, in the opinion of management, are material to our business or financial condition.
Our facilities are subject to a broad range of federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the environment, including those governing discharges to the air and water and land, the handling and disposal of solid and hazardous substances and wastes, and the remediation of contamination associated with releases of hazardous substances at our facilities and at off-site disposal locations. We have a proactive environmental management program that includes the use of periodic environmental audits to detect and correct practices that may violate environmental laws or that are inconsistent with best management practices. Based on information currently available to our management, we believe that we are substantially in compliance with applicable environmental regulations at our facilities. There are no pending proceedings against us alleging that we are or have been in violation of environmental laws, and we are not aware of any such proceedings contemplated by governmental authorities. We are, however, subject to certain proceedings under CERCLA or analogous state laws, as described below.
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We have from time to time been required to address the effect of historic activities on the environmental condition of our properties, including without limitation, the effect of releases from underground storage tanks. Several of our facilities have been in operation for decades and are constructed on fill that includes, among other materials, used batteries containing various heavy metals. We have accepted a deed restriction on one such property in lieu of conducting remedial activities, and may consider similar actions at other properties, if appropriate. Although we are currently engaged in investigative or remedial projects at a few of our facilities, we do not expect that such projects will cause us to incur material expenditures.
Our former manganese processing facility in Covington, Tennessee was accepted into TDEC's Voluntary Cleanup, Oversight and Assistance Program in February 1999. Under Tennessee's voluntary cleanup program, we negotiated a Consent Order and Agreement with the TDEC, dated February 12, 1999, covering investigation, and if necessary, remediation of the facility. Groundwater monitoring conducted with respect to a capped non-hazardous landfill at the facility, and groundwater testing beneath former process areas of the facility, indicated elevated levels of certain inorganic contaminants, particularly (but not exclusively) manganese, in the groundwater underneath the facility. We have completed closure of lagoons on the property and have completed the remediation of a stream that borders the facility.
Upon successful completion of the requirements of the Consent Order and Agreement, we expect that no further action will be required at the facility. While remediation costs are uncertain at this time, we do not expect the matter to have a material adverse financial impact on us.
In addition, on February 9, 2001, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources approved our request to proceed under Wisconsin's Voluntary Party Liability Exemption program to investigate and, if necessary, remediate environmental matters at our Wonewoc, Wisconsin, manufacturing facility. Investigative work to date suggests there may be battery materials containing various heavy metals in fill on the property. However, we do not expect this matter to result in material expenditures.
We are also subject to proceedings related to our disposal of industrial and hazardous waste at off-site disposal locations, under CERCLA or analogous state laws that hold persons who "arranged for" the disposal or treatment of such substances strictly liable for the costs incurred in responding to the release or threatened release of hazardous substances from such sites. Current and former owners and operators of such sites, and transporters of waste who participated in the selection of such sites, are also strictly liable for such costs. Liability under CERCLA is "joint and several," so that a responsible party under CERCLA theoretically may be held liable for all of the costs incurred at a particular site. However, as a practical matter, liability at such sites generally is allocated among all of the viable responsible parties. Some of the most significant factors for allocating liabilities to persons that disposed of wastes at Superfund sites are the relative volume of waste such persons sent to the site and the toxicity of such waste. We do not believe that any of our pending proceedings under CERCLA or analogous state laws will have a material impact on our operations, financial condition or liquidity, and we are not aware of any such matters contemplated by governmental agencies that will have such an impact.
As of September 30, 2002, we have reserved approximately $1.6 million for known on-site and off-site environmental liabilities. We believe these reserves are adequate, although there can be no assurance that this amount will ultimately be adequate to cover such environmental liabilities. We may also be named as a potentially responsible party at additional sites in the future, and the costs associated with such additional or existing sites may be material. In addition, certain of our facilities have been in operation for decades and, over such time, we and other prior operators of such facilities have generated and disposed of wastes resulting from the battery manufacturing process which are or may be considered hazardous, such as cadmium and mercury.
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On April 11, 2001, Eveready Battery Company, Inc. filed a complaint against us in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, alleging that we have infringed on a patent held by Eveready relating to alkaline batteries that are substantially free of mercury. We were served with the complaint in August 2001. Eveready is seeking injunctive relief as well as treble damages and other costs and expenses. We have answered the complaint and have denied all material allegations as we believe we have meritorious defenses. Since this lawsuit commenced, we have vigorously defended our position. We cannot estimate at this time the effect, if any, that this claim may have on our business or financial condition.
On May 31, 2002, a plaintiff represented by the law firm of Milberg Weiss Bershad Hynes & Lerach filed a class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin against defendants Rayovac Corporation and several of its current and former executive officers and directors alleging that the defendants violated Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder (Eli Friedman v. Rayovac Corporation, Kenneth V. Biller, Kent J. Hussey, David A. Jones, Scott A. Schoen, Stephen P. Shanesy, Thomas R. Shepherd, Randall J. Steward, Warren C. Smith, Jr., and Merrell Tomlin, Case No. 02 C 0308 C, United States District Court, Western District of Wisconsin). The complaint alleges that defendants made various false and misleading statements which had the alleged effect of artificially inflating the price of Rayovac stock during the period from April 26, 2001 until September 19, 2001. Substantially similar lawsuits were subsequently filed on June 11, 2002 (Richard Slatten v. Rayovac Corporation, Kenneth V. Biller, Kent J. Hussey, David A. Jones, Scott A. Schoen, Stephen P. Shanesy, Thomas R. Shepherd, Randall J. Steward, Warren C. Smith, Jr., and Merrell Tomlin, Case No. 02 C 0325 C, United States District Court, Western District of Wisconsin) and on June 28, 2002 (David Hayes v. Rayovac Corporation, Kenneth V. Biller, Kent J. Hussey, David A. Jones, Scott A. Schoen, Stephen P. Shanesy, Thomas R. Shepherd, Randall J. Steward, Warren C. Smith, Jr., Merrell Tomlin, and Luis Cancio 02 C 0308 C, United States District Court, Western District of Wisconsin) Rayovac and the individual defendants have not yet answered these complaints, but they intend to deny all material allegations and vigorously defend themselves in these actions.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company was held on July 24, 2002. The directors standing for election were elected in an uncontested election. The directors elected were David A. Jones and Barbara S. Thomas. Mr. Jones received 26,979,326 votes in favor of his election and 1,874,132 votes were withheld. Ms. Thomas received 27,184,028 votes in favor of her election and 1,669,430 votes were withheld. In addition to the election of directors, the Company submitted the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent auditors to a vote of the shareholders. The vote in favor of ratification was: For: 27,306,114; Against: 1,540,507; Abstained: 6,837.
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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Our common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") under the symbol "ROV". The Common Stock commenced public trading on November 21, 1997. As of November 30, 2002, there were approximately 279 holders of record of Common Stock based upon data provided by the transfer agent for the Common Stock. The following table sets forth the reported high and low prices per share of the Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Transaction Tape for the fiscal periods indicated:
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High |
Low |
||||
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Fiscal 2002 | ||||||
Quarter ended December 30, 2001 | $ | 18.05 | $ | 13.60 | ||
Quarter ended March 31, 2002 | $ | 17.93 | $ | 12.81 | ||
Quarter ended June 30, 2002 | $ | 19.10 | $ | 14.80 | ||
Quarter ended September 30, 2002 | $ | 18.52 | $ | 11.75 | ||
Fiscal 2001 | ||||||
Quarter ended December 31, 2000 | $ | 18.81 | $ | 11.69 | ||
Quarter ended April 1, 2001 | $ | 20.78 | $ | 13.63 | ||
Quarter ended July 1, 2001 | $ | 25.25 | $ | 16.93 | ||
Quarter ended September 30, 2001 | $ | 23.50 | $ | 12.60 |
We have not declared or paid and do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future, but intend to retain any future earnings for reinvestment in our business. In addition, the terms of our credit facility restrict our ability to pay dividends to our shareholders. Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, contractual restrictions and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant.
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected historical financial data is derived from our audited consolidated financial statements. Only the most recent three fiscal years audited statements are included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the information contained in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included elsewhere herein.
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Fiscal Year Ended September 30, |
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1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
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(In millions, except per share data) |
||||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales(1) | $ | 441.8 | $ | 504.2 | $ | 630.9 | $ | 616.2 | $ | 572.7 | |||||||
Gross profit(1) | 172.9 | 198.2 | 259.4 | 232.9 | 237.4 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 40.5 | 53.6 | 89.3 | 54.4 | 63.0 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and extraordinary item | 25.0 | 37.6 | 58.0 | 26.1 | 45.7 | ||||||||||||
Income before extraordinary item | 16.4 | 24.1 | 38.4 | 16.9 | 29.2 | ||||||||||||
Net income(2) | 14.4 | 24.1 | 38.4 | 11.5 | 29.2 | ||||||||||||
Per Share Data: | |||||||||||||||||
Income per common share before extraordinary item: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.62 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.92 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.58 | 0.83 | 1.32 | 0.57 | 0.90 | ||||||||||||
Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.92 | |||||||
Diluted | 0.51 | 0.83 | 1.32 | 0.39 | 0.90 | ||||||||||||
Average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | 26.5 | 27.5 | 27.5 | 28.7 | 31.8 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 28.1 | 29.2 | 29.1 | 29.7 | 32.4 | ||||||||||||
Impact of Unusual Items within the Statement of Operations: | |||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 40.5 | $ | 53.6 | $ | 89.3 | $ | 54.4 | $ | 63.0 | |||||||
Special charges within gross profit(3) | | 1.3 | | 22.1 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||
Special charges within operating expenses(4) | 6.2 | 8.1 | | 0.2 | | ||||||||||||
Total unusual items | 6.2 | 9.4 | | 22.3 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations before unusual items | $ | 46.7 | $ | 63.0 | $ | 89.3 | $ | 76.7 | $ | 64.2 | |||||||
Cash Flow and Related Data: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from operating activities | $ | (1.9 | ) | $ | 13.3 | $ | 32.8 | $ | 18.0 | $ | 66.8 | ||||||
Capital expenditures | 15.9 | 24.1 | 19.0 | 19.7 | 15.6 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA(5) | 53.0 | 67.4 | 108.6 | 74.5 | 80.8 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA before unusual items(5) | 59.2 | 76.8 | 108.6 | 96.8 | 82.0 |
September 30, |
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1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
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Balance Sheet Data: | |||||||||||||||
Working capital | $ | 81.6 | $ | 104.4 | $ | 104.7 | $ | 158.5 | $ | 140.5 | |||||
Total assets(1) | 267.9 | 513.1 | 549.6 | 566.5 | 533.2 | ||||||||||
Total long-term debt | 148.7 | 307.4 | 272.8 | 233.5 | 188.5 | ||||||||||
Total debt | 152.3 | 330.3 | 317.6 | 258.0 | 201.9 |
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In fiscal 1998, extraordinary expense of $2.0 million, net of income taxes, was recorded for the premium on the repurchase or redemption of the senior term notes in connection with the Company's initial public offering ("IPO") completed in November 1997.
In fiscal 2001, extraordinary expense of $5.4 million, net of income taxes, was recorded for the premium on the repurchase of $65.0 million Senior Subordinated Notes and related write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs in connection with a primary offering in June 2001.
In fiscal 1999, $1.3 million was recognized related to the discontinuation of silver cell manufacturing at the Company's Portage, Wisconsin facility.
In fiscal 2001, $22.1 million was recognized related to (i) an organizational restructuring in the U.S., (ii) manufacturing and distribution cost rationalization initiatives in the Company's Tegucigalpa, Honduras and Mexico City, Mexico manufacturing facilities and in our European operations, (iii) the closure of the Company's Wonewoc, Wisconsin manufacturing facility, and (iv) the rationalization of uneconomic manufacturing processes at the Company's Fennimore, Wisconsin manufacturing facility, and rationalization of packaging operations and product lines.
In fiscal 2002, $1.2 million was recognized related to a restructuring initiative in Latin America and reversal of previously accrued amounts. A $2.3 million charge was recorded for Latin American initiatives which included: (i) the closure of the Company's Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic manufacturing operations, and (ii) outsourcing a portion of its heavy duty battery production, previously manufactured at its Mexico City, Mexico location. The net charge during the year also includes the reversal of expenses previously accrued in fiscal 2001 of $1.3 million which were ultimately not realized.
In fiscal 1998, $6.2 million was recognized, consisting of the following: (i) $2.0 million associated with consolidating domestic battery packaging operations and outsourcing the manufacture of heavy duty batteries, (ii) $2.2 million associated with closing the Company's Appleton, Wisconsin manufacturing plant and consolidating it into its Portage, Wisconsin manufacturing plant, (iii) $5.3 million associated with closing the Company's Newton Aycliffe, United Kingdom facility, phasing out direct distribution in the United Kingdom and closing one of the Company's German sales offices, (iv) a $2.4 million gain on the sale of the Company's previously closed Kinston, North Carolina facility, (v) income of $1.2 million in connection with the settlement of deferred compensation agreements with certain former employees, (vi) $0.8 million associated with the secondary offering of Common Stock (the "Secondary Offering") which was completed in June 1998, and (vii) miscellaneous credits of $0.5 million.
In fiscal 1999, $8.1 million was recognized related to: (i) $2.5 million of employee termination benefits related to organizational restructuring, (ii) $2.1 million of charges associated with the termination of non-performing foreign distributors and exiting the respective territory, (iii) $1.9 million of costs related to the previously announced closing of the Appleton, Wisconsin facility, (iv) $0.8 million related to the closing of the Newton Aycliffe, United Kingdom facility, and (v) $0.8 million of one-time expenses associated with the Latin American acquisition.
In fiscal 2001, $0.2 million was recognized attributable to our secondary offering of Common Stock in June 2001.
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Unless otherwise noted, EBITDA includes expenses related to all identified unusual items in the fiscal years ended September 30, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002. EBITDA before unusual items is as follows:
|
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 53.0 | $ | 67.4 | $ | 108.6 | $ | 74.5 | $ | 80.8 | ||||||
Total unusual items | 6.2 | 9.4 | | 22.3 | 1.2 | |||||||||||
EBITDA before unusual items | $ | 59.2 | $ | 76.8 | $ | 108.6 | $ | 96.8 | $ | 82.0 | ||||||
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following is management's discussion of the financial results, liquidity, and other key items related to the Company's performance. This section should be read in conjunction with the "Selected Financial Data", and our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes in the "Financial Statements" section of this report. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. All references to 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003 refer to fiscal year periods ended September 30, 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003, respectively.
INTRODUCTION
Rayovac Corporation is one of the oldest battery companies in the United States, founded in 1906 as the French Battery Company. Rayovac's product portfolio includes alkaline, rechargeable, and heavy duty batteries, hearing aid batteries, lighting products, and other specialty batteries.
Our financial performance is influenced by a number of factors including: general economic conditions and trends in consumer markets; our overall product line mix, including sales prices and gross margins which vary by product line; and our general competitive position, especially as impacted by our competitors' promotional activities and pricing strategies. These influencing factors played significant roles in our financial results during 2000, 2001 and 2002.
We manage our business based upon three geographic regions. The regions are as follows: North America, which includes the United States and Canada; Latin America, which includes Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean; and Europe/Rest of World ("Europe/ROW"), which includes the United Kingdom, continental Europe and all other countries in which we do business.
Set forth below are other significant developments that have impacted our results and may continue to affect our performance.
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Continued Manufacturing Cost Reduction Initiatives
We continually assess our worldwide manufacturing capacity and product costs in light of existing and forecasted market demand. With our continued focus on cost reduction and rationalization, we believe we can continue to drive down our cost of goods manufactured with continued focus on cost reduction initiatives.
In furtherance of this goal, we closed our Wonewoc, Wisconsin plant during 2001 and now source lighting products previously made at this plant from third party suppliers. With this closure, we now outsource all of our lighting products.
Similarly, we closed our zinc carbon battery plants in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, and Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic in 2001 and 2002, respectively. We closed the Mexico City, Mexico plant in October 2002. With the closure of the Mexico City, Mexico plant, and prior to the acquisition discussed below, the Guatemala City, Guatemala plant is our only remaining zinc carbon manufacturing plant. The consolidation of our zinc carbon capacity within Latin America is consistent with the global market trend away from zinc carbon toward alkaline batteries.
In October 2002, we announced the closure of operations at our Madison, Wisconsin packaging center and Middleton, Wisconsin distribution center and combination of the two operations into a new leased complex being built in Dixon, Illinois. Transition to the new facililty is expected by June 2003.
Meeting Consumer Needs through Technology and Development
We continue to focus our efforts on meeting consumer needs for portable power and lighting products through new product development and technology innovations. We have announced improvements and new developments in our rechargeable, alkaline, hearing aid, and lighting products product lines.
During 2001, we introduced a one-hour charger for nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, and began selling higher performing NiMH batteries. In 2002, we announced the development of a revolutionary rechargeable NiMH battery system capable of recharging batteries in as little as 15 minutes and which we anticipate will be available in the retail market during 2003. These technological advancements are expected to provide consumers with portable, rechargeable power as the use of digital cameras and other high drain devices continues to grow.
In 2002, we launched our new, more powerful Maximum Plus alkaline batteries, with bold new graphics. Also during 2001 and 2002, we increased the performance of our hearing aid batteries, and launched innovative packaging allowing consumers to more easily dispense the hearing aid batteries. Finally, we rejuvenated our lighting products product line through a series of new product launches designed to reach unique markets within the mass and retail channels.
We believe that our products are well poised to meet the portable power and lighting needs for consumers. We will continue to focus on identifying new technologies necessary to meet consumer and retailer needs within the marketplace.
Competitive Landscape
The alkaline battery business is highly competitive on a global scale. Within North America, there are three primary branded providers of alkaline batteries. The alkaline marketplace has seen changes in recent years related to product line segmentation, with attempts to segment the category into high-performance, regular and value positions, combined with the introduction of private label batteries at certain retailers. In addition, market participants continue to engage in high levels of promotional activities to gain market share.
Within Latin America, poor economic conditions have dramatically impacted battery sales especially within the heavy duty product line. Heavy duty batteries continue to be the largest share of
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the battery market in Latin America. In North America the majority of consumers purchase alkaline batteries.
The rechargeable business has experienced dramatic changes over the past three years. Primary rechargeable alkaline sales have declined over this period with a shift towards rechargeable batteries, such as NiMH, which are higher performing in high drain devices. Our development of a one-hour charger and an innovative 15-minute rechargeable battery technology help us maintain the number one market position within the rechargeable category in the United States with approximately 60% market share, as estimated by management.
Within the hearing aid battery category, we continue to hold the number one global market position based on management estimates. We believe that our close relationship with hearing aid manufacturers and other customers, as well as our product performance improvements and packaging innovations position us for continued success in this category.
Recent Developments
On October 1, 2002, we acquired the consumer battery business of VARTA AG (VARTA). The combination of the Rayovac and VARTA brands makes us a much stronger global competitor selling in more than 100 countries worldwide. We believe that the combination of these two businesses provides us with a strong platform for market growth, improved customer service, and technology advancements for consumers. We are now one of the largest consumer battery companies in the world with the number one market position in Germany, the largest European battery market, number two overall market position in Europe, a stronger number one position in Latin America, excluding Brazil, as well as the leading value brand in North America (all market shares based on management estimates on a unit basis).
On October 10, 2002, we announced a series of initiatives to position the combined company for future growth opportunities and to optimize the global resources of the combined VARTA and Rayovac organizations. These initiatives include the elimination of duplicate costs in the VARTA and Rayovac organizations and are expected to provide significant benefit to the combined organization. We expect that all geographies will benefit from these initiatives.
Seasonal Product Sales
Rayovac's quarterly results are impacted by our seasonal sales. Sales during the first and fourth fiscal quarters of the year are generally higher than other quarters due to the impact of the December holiday season. The seasonality of our sales during the last three fiscal years is as follows:
|
Percent of Annual Sales |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|||||||
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||
December | 30 | % | 27 | % | 28 | % | |
March | 20 | 22 | 21 | ||||
June | 22 | 24 | 24 | ||||
September | 28 | 27 | 27 |
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2001
Highlights of consolidated operating results
Net Sales. Our net sales decreased $43.5 million, or 7.1%, to $572.7 million in fiscal 2002 from $616.2 million the previous year. Increases in hearing aid battery and lighting product sales were unable to offset declines in heavy duty and alkaline sales.
Net Income. Our net income for fiscal 2002 increased $17.7 million, or 153.9%, to $29.2 million from $11.5 million the previous year. The increase reflects a reduction in interest expense attributable
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to the retirement of $65.0 million in Senior Subordinated Notes following the June 2001 stock offering, plus a $56.1 million reduction in debt during fiscal 2002 due to strong cash flow from operations. In addition, fiscal 2001 results reflect a $22.3 million pretax restructuring charge, and a $5.4 million extraordinary loss, net of tax. These improvements were partially offset by a bad debt reserve of $7.5 million, net of tax, recognized in fiscal 2002 related to the bankruptcy filing of a key customer.
Segment Results. We evaluate segment profitability based on income from operations before special charges and corporate expenses, which includes corporate purchasing expense, general and administrative expense and research and development expense. All depreciation and amortization included in income from operations is related to a segment. Total segment assets are set forth in Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements filed herewith.
North America
|
2001 |
2002 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 448.8 | $ | 435.6 | |||
Segment profit | 80.8 | 85.5 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 18.0 | % | 19.6 | % |
Our revenue from external customers decreased $13.2 million, or 2.9%, to $435.6 million in fiscal 2002 from $448.8 million the previous year. Heavy duty sales decreases of $12.3 million, or 33.8%, reflect the trend in the industry toward alkaline and the discontinuation of certain products at selected stores of a major retailer. Alkaline sales decreases of $4.8 million, or 1.8% were attributable to the decline in sales to a key customer in bankruptcy, a cautious retail inventory environment and continued promotional activity, and our inability to anniversary sales to an OEM customer in the previous year. Increases in lighting products of $4.3 million, or 7.6%, resulted from new product launches and distribution gains.
Our profitability increased $4.7 million, or 5.8%, to $85.5 million in fiscal 2002 from $80.8 million the previous year. This increase was primarily attributable to cost containment programs that lowered operating expenses, and improved gross profit margins reflecting the benefits of the 2001 plant closures and other cost improvement initiatives. This was partially offset by a $12.0 million bad debt reserve, net of recoveries, resulting from the bankruptcy filing of a key customer.
Latin America
|
2001 |
2002 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 118.7 | $ | 84.7 | |||
Segment profit | 16.9 | 5.3 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 14.2 | % | 6.3 | % |
Our revenue from external customers decreased $34.0 million, or 28.6%, to $84.7 million in fiscal 2002 from $118.7 million the previous year due primarily to decreased sales of zinc carbon batteries. Net sales were impacted by unfavorable economic conditions, curtailment of shipments to certain distributors and wholesalers who were delinquent on payments, political uncertainties in Argentina and Venezuela, and the unfavorable impacts of currency devaluation which contributed approximately $9.3 million of the sales decline versus fiscal 2001.
In spite of the sales decline, the segment remained profitable, with profit of $5.3 million in fiscal 2002. However, this was a decrease of $11.6 million, or 68.6%, from the previous year. This decrease was primarily attributable to the impact of the sales decline, partially offset by lower advertising expenses and a reduction in other operating expenses in the region. As of October 1, 2001, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 142 which resulted in a reduction of amortization expense of $3.0 million for the year. Segment profit margins decreased
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primarily due to an unfavorable customer mix compounded by relatively fixed operating expenses spread over lower sales.
Europe/ROW
|
2001 |
2002 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 48.7 | $ | 52.5 | |||
Segment profit | 4.1 | 5.1 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 8.4 | % | 9.7 | % |
Our revenue from external customers increased $3.8 million, or 7.8%, to $52.5 million in fiscal 2002 from $48.7 million the previous year, primarily reflecting increased sales of alkaline and hearing aid batteries, and favorable impacts of foreign currency movements.
Our profitability increased $1.0 million, or 24.4%, due primarily to sales gains and a reduction in operating expenses due to cost containment programs and the adoption of Statement No. 142, which resulted in lower amortization expense.
Corporate Expenses. Our corporate expenses increased $6.6 million, or 26.3%, to $31.7 million in fiscal 2002 from $25.1 million the previous year. The increase was primarily due to higher legal expenses, technology spending, and management incentives.
Special Charges. In 2002, we recorded net special charges of $1.2 million related to: (i) the closure of our manufacturing facility in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, (ii) certain rationalization efforts in our Mexico City, Mexico manufacturing facility, and (iii) the reversal of $1.3 million of expenses related to the December 2000 restructuring announcement which were not realized. Special charges of $22.3 million were recorded in 2001.
Income from Operations. Our income from operations increased $8.6 million, or 15.8%, to $63.0 million in fiscal 2002 from $54.4 million the previous year. This increase was primarily due to reduction in special charges of $21.1 million offset by a $12.0 million bad debt reserve, net of recoveries, resulting from the bankruptcy filing of a key customer.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $11.2 million, or 41.2%, to $16.0 million in fiscal 2002 from $27.2 million in the previous year primarily due to the retirement of $65.0 million in Senior Subordinated Notes in June 2001 using proceeds from our primary offering and the repayment of $56.1 million in debt from our strong cash flow from operations.
Income Tax Expense. Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2002 was 36.0% compared to 35.4% for fiscal 2001. The higher rate for fiscal 2002 primarily reflects a change in geographic profitability away from lower tax jurisdictions, primarily within Latin America, and proportionately higher income in the United States.
Extraordinary Item. In fiscal 2001, we recorded extraordinary expense of $5.4 million, net of tax, resulting from the premium on the repurchase of $65.0 million of Senior Subordinated Notes and the related write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2001 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2000
Highlights of consolidated operating results
Net Sales. Our net sales decreased $14.7 million, or 2.3%, to $616.2 million in fiscal 2001 from $630.9 million the previous year. Increases in alkaline and hearing aid battery sales were offset by decreased specialty battery sales and lighting products sales.
Net Income. Our net income for fiscal 2001 decreased $26.9 million, or 70.0%, to $11.5 million from $38.4 million the previous year. The decrease reflects the impact of a $22.3 million pretax
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restructuring charge, a $5.4 million extraordinary loss, net of tax, and sales softness in North America and Europe/ROW.
North America
|
2000 |
2001 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 468.2 | $ | 448.8 | |||
Segment profit | 95.3 | 80.8 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 20.4 | % | 18.0 | % |
Our revenue from external customers decreased $19.4 million, or 4.1%, to $448.8 million in fiscal 2001 from $468.2 million the previous year due primarily to increased sales of alkaline batteries and hearing aid batteries offset by decreased sales of lighting products and specialty batteries.
Alkaline sales increases of $15.1 million, or 5.9%, were driven by distribution gains, product line expansion, and strong sales in the mass merchandiser and OEM trade channels partially offset by the impacts of Y2K on sales volumes and lower promotional activity at certain food retailers this year. Hearing aid battery sales increases of $4.7 million, or 13.0%, were driven by strength in the professional channel and expanded retail distribution in fiscal 2001. Lighting product sales decreases of $14.9 million, or 20.9%, were driven by weakness in the lights and lantern battery category reflecting the lingering impact of the Y2K phenomenon and our inability to anniversary a strong hurricane season in the previous year. Specialty battery sales decreases versus last year primarily reflect softness in camcorder and lithium battery sales reflecting general softness in lithium battery demand from OEM customers in the PC, telecommunications, and electronics industries and the transition to a camcorder battery licensing agreement.
Our profitability decreased $14.5 million, or 15.2%, to $80.8 million in fiscal 2001 from $95.3 million the previous year. This decrease was primarily attributable to sales volume decreases and operating expense increases partially offset by improved gross profit margins. The operating expense increases were primarily driven by increased distribution costs reflecting fuel surcharges, higher shipping and handling costs and bad debt write-offs due to customer bankruptcies. The improvement in gross profit margins was primarily the result of previously announced cost rationalization initiatives and a favorable shift in product mix away from lower margin lithium, camcorder, and lighting products to more profitable alkaline and hearing aid batteries.
Latin America
|
2000 |
2001 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 112.2 | $ | 118.7 | |||
Segment profit | 20.3 | 16.9 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 18.1 | % | 14.2 | % |
Our revenue from external customers increased $6.5 million, or 5.8%, to $118.7 million in fiscal 2001 from $112.2 million the previous year due primarily to increased sales of alkaline batteries partially offset by lower sales of zinc carbon batteries and unfavorable impacts of currency devaluation of $1.7 million.
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The alkaline sales growth in Latin America primarily reflects new distribution in mass merchandiser chains compounded by the expansion into the Southern region of South America. Heavy duty sales were affected by a slowing economic environment and the impact of currency devaluation.
Our profitability decreased $3.4 million, or 16.8%, to $16.9 million in fiscal 2001 from $20.3 million the previous year. This decrease was primarily attributable to operating expense increases partially offset by improved gross profit margins. The operating expense increases were primarily driven by increased promotional and marketing support associated with new distribution initiatives in the Southern region and higher operating expenses associated with our expansion at larger mass merchandiser chains in Mexico.
Europe/ROW
|
2000 |
2001 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from external customers | $ | 50.6 | $ | 48.7 | |||
Segment profit | 6.1 | 4.1 | |||||
Segment profit as a % of net sales | 12.1 | % | 8.4 | % |
Our revenue from external customers decreased $1.9 million, or 3.8%, to $48.7 million in fiscal 2001 from $50.6 million the previous year, due primarily to the unfavorable impacts of currency devaluation of $3.4 million. Excluding the negative impact of currency devaluation net sales increased 3.0% reflecting sales increases in hearing aid and alkaline batteries. Alkaline battery sales increases were driven primarily by new distribution.
Our profitability decreased $2.0 million, or 32.8%, due primarily to lower gross profit margins attributable to an unfavorable product mix and increased operating expenses attributable to our new distribution.
Corporate Expenses. Our corporate expenses decreased $7.3 million, or 22.5%, to $25.1 million in fiscal 2001 from $32.4 million the previous year. As a percentage of total sales, our corporate expense was 4.1% compared to 5.1% in the previous year. These decreases were primarily due to lower management incentives and legal expenses partially offset by higher research and development expenses reflecting an increase in technology spending.
Special Charges. We recorded special charges of $22.3 million related to: (i) an organizational restructuring in the U.S., (ii) manufacturing and distribution cost rationalization initiatives in the Company's Tegucigalpa, Honduras and Mexico City, Mexico manufacturing facilities and in our European operations, (iii) the closure of the Company's Wonewoc, Wisconsin, manufacturing facility, (iv) the rationalization of uneconomic manufacturing processes at the Company's Fennimore, Wisconsin, manufacturing facility, and rationalization of packaging operations and product lines, and (v) costs associated with our secondary offering in June 2001. The amount recorded includes $10.1 million of employee termination benefits for approximately 570 employees, $10.2 million of equipment, inventory, and other asset write-offs, and $2.0 million of other expenses.
Income from Operations. Our income from operations decreased $34.9 million, or 39.1%, to $54.4 million in fiscal 2001 from $89.3 million the previous year. This decrease was primarily due to special charges of $22.3 million and decreased profitability attributable to sales volume decreases.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $3.4 million, or 11.1%, to $27.2 million in fiscal 2001 from $30.6 million in the previous year primarily due to lower effective interest rates and the redemption of the majority of our subordinated debt in June 2001.
19
Income Tax Expense. Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2001 was 35.4% compared to 33.8% for fiscal 2000. The higher rate for fiscal 2001 primarily reflects a higher foreign tax rate attributable to increased tax rates in certain Latin America countries and startup losses in the Southern region of South America not fully benefited.
Extraordinary Item. We recorded extraordinary expense of $5.4 million, net of tax, resulting from the premium on the repurchase of $65.0 million of Senior Subordinated Notes and the related write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During fiscal 2002, our operating activities generated $66.8 million of cash, compared to $18.0 million in fiscal 2001, an increase of $48.8 million. Operating cash flows from changes in working capital accounted for $48.1 million of the increase which were primarily driven by lower investments in receivables and inventory, slightly offset by higher prepaid and other assets and lower accrued special charges reflecting the completion of the December 2000 restructuring initiatives.
Capital expenditures for fiscal 2002 were $15.6 million, a decrease of $4.1 million from fiscal 2001. Capital expenditures in 2002 were funded by cash flow from operations. Capital expenditures for fiscal 2003 are expected to be approximately $28.0 million which will include spending for leasehold improvements on our new North American packaging and distribution center, spending required by newly acquired VARTA entities, and continued technology investments as well as continued investment in our manufacturing operations.
As of September 30, 2002, our current credit facilities include a revolving credit facility of $250.0 million and a $75.0 million five-year amortizing term loan. As of September 30, 2002, $174.5 million and $23.1 million, respectively, of the revolver and the term loan were outstanding. In addition, approximately $5.8 million of the remaining availability under the revolver was utilized for outstanding letters of credit. The term facility also provides for annual prepayments, over and above the normal amortization. Such payments would be a portion of "Excess Cash Flow" (EBITDA, as defined, less certain operating expenditures including scheduled principal payments of long-term debt). The quarterly amortization is reduced prorata for the effect of prepayments made as a result of Excess Cash Flow. The fees associated with these facilities have been capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the facilities. Indebtedness under these amended facilities is secured and is guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries.
During fiscal 2002, our board of directors granted 1,057,190 options to purchase shares of our Common stock to various employees of the Company under the 1997 Rayovac Incentive Plan. All grants were at an exercise price equal to the market price of our Common stock on the date of grant with prices ranging from $13.00 to $16.00 per share. We also granted approximately 24,000 shares of restricted stock on August 16, 2002, from the 1997 Rayovac Incentive Plan to a member of management; the restrictions on these shares will lapse on September 30, 2003. The total market value of the restricted shares on the date of grant totaled approximately $0.3 million and has been recorded as unearned compensation as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Unearned compensation is being amortized to expense over the vesting period.
We believe our cash flow from operating activities and periodic borrowings under our credit facilities will be adequate to meet the short-term and long-term liquidity requirements of our existing business previous to the expiration of those credit facilities, although no assurance can be given in this regard.
We engage in hedging transactions in the ordinary course of our business. See Note 2(r) to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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On October 1, 2002, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Agreement ("Third Restated Agreement") to finance the acquisition of the consumer battery business of VARTA AG. The Third Restated Agreement includes a $100 million seven-year revolving credit facility, a EUR 50 million seven-year revolving credit facility, a $300 million seven-year amortizing term loan, a EUR 125 million seven-year amortizing term loan and a EUR 50 million six-year amortizing term loan. The term facilities provide for quarterly amortization totaling (assuming an exchange rate of the Euro to the Dollar of 1 to 1) of approximately $9.3 million in 2003 and 2004, $14.3 million in 2005, 2006, and 2007, $61.3 million in 2008 and $352.5 million in 2009. The term facility also provides for annual prepayments, over and above the normal amortization. Such payments would be a portion of "Excess Cash Flow" (EBITDA, as defined, less certain operating expenditures including scheduled principal payments of long-term debt). The quarterly amortization is reduced prorata for the effect of prepayments made as a result of Excess Cash Flow. The fees associated with these facilities will be capitalized and amortized over the term of the facilities. Unamortized fees associated with the replaced facilities will be written off as a charge to earnings in the quarter ended December 29, 2002. Indebtedness under these amended facilities is secured, is guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries and the Euro-denominated revolving facility is subject to a borrowing base ("Borrowing Base") of certain European assets.
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
See discussion in Note 2(w) to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and fairly present the financial position and results of operations of the Company. We believe the following accounting policies are critical to an understanding of our financial statements. The application of these policies requires management judgment and estimates in areas that are inherently uncertain.
Valuation of Assets and Asset Impairment
We evaluate certain long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment, and certain intangibles for impairment based on the expected future cash flows or earnings projections. An asset's value is deemed impaired if the discounted cash flows or earnings projections generated do not substantiate the carrying value of the asset. The estimation of such amounts requires significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth rates, changes in working capital, and selection of an appropriate discount rate, as applicable. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease discounted future operating cash flows or earnings projections and could, therefore, change impairment determination.
We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective October 1, 2001. Statement No. 142 requires goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives not be amortized, and that impairment of such assets be evaluated as discussed above at least annually.
We evaluate deferred tax assets based on future earnings projections. An asset's value is deemed impaired if the earnings projections do not substantiate the carrying value of the asset. The estimation of such amounts requires significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth rates, changes in working capital, and other assumptions, as applicable. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease future earnings projections and could, therefore, change the determination of whether the asset is realizable.
21
See Notes 2(c), 2(h), 2(i), 2(v), 4, 5, and 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about these assets.
Revenue Recognition and Concentration of Credit Risk
We recognize revenue from product sales at the point at which all risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the customer. The Company is not obligated to allow for product returns.
The Company enters into various promotional arrangements, primarily with retail customers, which require the Company to estimate total purchases from the Company. In addition, the Company enters into promotional programs, primarily with retail customers, which require the Company to estimate and accrue the estimated costs of the promotional program. The Company monitors its commitments for promotional arrangements and programs, and uses statistical measures and past experience to record a liability for the estimate of the earned, but unpaid, promotional costs. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease the estimate of the earned, but unpaid, promotional costs and could, therefore, change the liability recorded.
The Company's trade receivables subject the Company to credit risk which is evaluated based on changing economic, political, and specific customer conditions. The Company assesses these risks and makes provisions for collectibility based on our best estimate of the risks present and information available at the date of the financial statements. The use of different assumptions may change the estimate of collectibility.
See Notes (2b), (2c), and (2e) to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our Revenue Recognition and Credit policies.
Pensions
Our accounting for pension benefits is primarily based on discount rate, expected and actual return on plan assets, and other assumptions made by management, and is impacted by outside factors such as equity and fixed income market performance. Pension liability is principally the estimated present value of future benefits, net of plan assets. Pension expense is principally the sum of interest and service cost of the plan, less the expected return on plan assets and the amortization of the difference between our assumptions and actual experience. The expected return on plan assets is calculated by applying an assumed rate of return to the fair value of plan assets. If plan assets decline due to poor performance by the markets and/or interest rate declines, as was experienced in fiscal 2002, our pension liability increases, ultimately increasing future pension expense. See Notes 2(c) and 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a more complete discussion of our employee benefit plans.
Restructuring
Restructuring liabilities are recorded for estimated cost of facility closures, significant organizational adjustments, and measures undertaken by management to exit certain activities. Costs for such activities are estimated by management after evaluating detailed analyses of the costs incurred. Such liabilities could include amounts for items such as severance costs and related benefits (including settlements of pension plans), impairment of property and equipment and other current or long term assets, lease termination payments, plus any other items directly related to the exit costs. While the actions are carried out as expeditiously as possible, changes in estimates, resulting in an increase to or a reversal of a previously recorded liability, may be required as management executes the restructuring plan. See Notes 15 and 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of recent restructuring initiatives and related costs.
22
Loss Contingencies
Loss contingencies are recorded as liabilities when it is probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The outcome of existing litigation and the impact of environmental matters are examples of situations evaluated as loss contingencies. Estimating the probability and magnitude of losses is often dependent upon management judgments of potential actions by third parties and regulators. It is possible that changes in estimates or an increased probability of an unfavorable outcome could materially affect future results of operations. See further discussion in Item 3 ("Legal Proceedings"), and Notes 2(c), 2(t), and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Significant Accounting Policies
Other significant accounting policies, primarily those with lower levels of uncertainty than those discussed above, are also critical to understanding the Consolidated Financial Statements. Our notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements contain additional information related to our accounting policies and should be read in conjunction with this discussion.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk Factors
We have market risk exposure from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. We use derivative financial instruments for purposes other than trading to mitigate the risk from such exposures.
A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included in Note 2 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest Rate Risk
We have bank lines of credit at variable interest rates. The general level of U.S. interest rates, LIBOR, IBOR, and to a lesser extent European Base rates, primarily affects interest expense. We use interest rate swaps to manage such risk. The net amounts to be paid or received under interest rate swap agreements are accrued as interest rates change, and are recognized over the life of the swap agreements, as an adjustment to interest expense from the underlying debt to which the swap is designated. The related amounts payable to, or receivable from, the contract counter-parties are included in accrued liabilities or accounts receivable.
Foreign Exchange Risk
We are subject to risk from sales and loans to our subsidiaries as well as sales to, purchases from and bank lines of credit with, third-party customers, suppliers and creditors, respectively, denominated in foreign currencies. Foreign currency sales are made primarily in Pounds Sterling, Canadian Dollars, Euros, Mexican Pesos, Dominican Pesos, Guatemalan Quetzals, Venezuelan Bolivars, Argentine Pesos, Chilean Pesos and Honduran Lempira. Foreign currency purchases are made primarily in Pounds Sterling, Euros, Mexican Pesos and Guatemalan Quetzals. We manage our foreign exchange exposure from anticipated sales, accounts receivable, intercompany loans, firm purchase commitments and credit obligations through the use of naturally occurring offsetting positions (borrowing in local currency), forward foreign exchange contracts, foreign exchange rate swaps and foreign exchange options. The related amounts payable to, or receivable from, the contract counter parties are included in accounts payable or accounts receivable.
23
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to fluctuation in market prices for purchases of zinc used in the manufacturing process. We use commodity swaps, calls and puts to manage such risk. The maturity of, and the quantities covered by, the contracts are closely correlated to our anticipated purchases of the commodities. The cost of calls, and the premiums received from the puts, are amortized over the life of the contracts and are recorded in cost of goods sold, along with the effects of the swap, put and call contracts. The related amounts payable to, or receivable from, the counterparties are included in accounts payable or accounts receivable.
Sensitivity Analysis
The analysis below is hypothetical and should not be considered a projection of future risks. Earnings projections are before tax.
As of September 30, 2002, the potential change in fair value of outstanding interest rate derivative instruments, assuming a 1% unfavorable shift in the underlying interest rates would be a loss of $3.5 million. The net impact on reported earnings, after also including the reduction in one year's interest expense on the related debt due to the same shift in interest rates, would be a net loss of $1.5 million.
As of September 30, 2002, the potential change in fair value of outstanding foreign exchange rate derivative instruments, assuming a 10% unfavorable change in the underlying foreign exchange rates would be immaterial. The net impact on future cash flows, after also including the gain in value on the related accounts receivable and contractual payment obligations outstanding at September 30, 2002 due to the same change in exchange rates, would be a net gain of $0.8 million.
As of September 30, 2002, the potential change in fair value of outstanding commodity price derivative instruments, assuming a 10% unfavorable change in the underlying commodity prices would be a loss of $0.6 million. The net impact on reported earnings, after also including the reduction in cost of one year's purchases of the related commodities due to the same change in commodity prices, would be a net gain of $0.2 million.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain of the information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is not historical and may include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by such forward-looking language as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "believes," "will," "estimate," "should," "may" or other similar terms. In reviewing such information, you should note that such statements are based upon current expectations of future events and projections; our actual results may differ materially from those set forth in such forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include, without limitation, (1) competitive promotional activity or spending by competitors or price reductions by competitors, (2) the introduction of new product features or technological developments by competitors and/or the development of new competitors or competitive brands, (3) the loss of, or a significant reduction in, sales to a significant retail customer, (4) difficulties or delays in the integration of VARTA's operations, (5) our ability to develop and successfully introduce new products and protect our intellectual property, (6) our ability to successfully implement, achieve and sustain manufacturing and distribution cost efficiencies and improvements, and fully realize anticipated cost savings, (7) the impact of unusual items resulting from the implementation of new business strategies, acquisitions and divestitures or current and proposed restructuring activities, (8) the cost and effect of unanticipated legal, tax or regulatory proceedings or new laws or regulations
24
(including environmental regulations), (9) changes in accounting policies applicable to our business, (10) interest rate, exchange rate and raw material price fluctuations, (11) the effects of general economic conditions, including inflation, labor costs and stock market volatility, or changes in trade, monetary or fiscal policies in the countries where we do business, and (12) the effects of political or economic conditions or unrest in Latin America and other international markets.
Some of the above-mentioned factors are described in further detail in the section entitled "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-10 of our Prospectus Supplement (to Prospectus dated June 20, 2001) filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5) with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2001. Other factors and assumptions not identified above were also involved in the derivation of the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. If such other factors impact our results or if such assumptions are not correct or do not come to fruition, our actual results may differ materially from those projected. We assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The information required for this Item is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K on pages F-1 through F-43, inclusive and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Set forth below is certain information, as of December 1, 2002, regarding each of our directors and executive officers.
Name |
Age |
Position and Office(s) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
David A. Jones | 53 | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | ||
Kent J. Hussey | 56 | President and Chief Operating Officer and Director | ||
Kenneth V. Biller | 54 | Executive Vice President of Operations | ||
Remy E. Burel | 51 | Executive Vice President-Europe | ||
Luis A. Cancio | 62 | Executive Vice President-Latin America | ||
Stephen P. Shanesy | 46 | Executive Vice President-North America | ||
Randall J. Steward | 48 | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
Merrell M. Tomlin | 50 | Executive Vice President of Global Sales | ||
Paul G. Cheeseman | 44 | Senior Vice President-Technology | ||
William P. Carmichael | 59 | Director | ||
John S. Lupo | 56 | Director | ||
Philip F. Pellegrino | 62 | Director | ||
Thomas R. Shepherd | 72 | Director | ||
Barbara S. Thomas | 53 | Director |
Mr. Jones has served as Chairman of our Board of Directors and our Chief Executive Officer since September 12, 1996. From September 1996 to April 1998, Mr. Jones also served as our President. Between February 1995 and March 1996, Mr. Jones was Chief Operating Officer, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Thermoscan, Inc., a manufacturer and marketer of infrared ear thermometers for consumer and professional use. From 1989 to September 1994, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of The Regina Company, a manufacturer of vacuum cleaners
25
and other floor care equipment. In addition, Mr. Jones serves as a director of United Industries Corp. and Tyson Foods, Inc. Mr. Jones has over 30 years of experience working in the consumer products industry.
Mr. Hussey is a director of Rayovac and has served as our President and Chief Operating Officer since August 2002 and from April 1998 until November 30, 2001. From December 1, 2001 through July 2002, Mr. Hussey served as President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to April 1998 and since joining us in October 1996, Mr. Hussey was our Executive Vice President of Finance and Administration, our Chief Financial Officer and a director. From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Hussey was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of ECC International, a producer of industrial minerals and specialty chemicals and from 1991 to July 1994 he served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The Regina Company. Mr. Hussey also serves as a director of American Woodmark Corporation.
Mr. Biller was named our Executive Vice President of Operations in October 1999. From August 1998 to October 1999, he was our Senior Vice President of Operations and from January to August 1998, he was our Senior Vice President of Manufacturing/Supply Chain. Prior to that time and since 1996, Mr. Biller was our Senior Vice President and General Manager of Lighting Products & Industrial and, since 1995, was our Vice President and General Manager of Lighting Products & Industrial. Mr. Biller joined us in 1972 and has held numerous positions with us, including Director of Technology/Battery Products and Vice President of Manufacturing.
Mr. Burel joined us and was named our Executive Vice President-Europe in October 2002, upon acquisition of the consumer battery division of VARTA AG. Before the acquisition, Mr. Burel had been Chief Executive Officer of VARTA Geratebatterie GmbH since January 1, 2000. From May 1990 to December 1999, Mr. Burel held positions of increasing responsibility at VARTA as International Marketing Manager, Geographical Area Manager (France, Spain and Portugal), Profit Center Manager (general purpose batteries) and Divisional Board Member. Mr. Burel started his career at Gillette/Braun and over the course of 13 years held six different positions in controlling and marketing in the United States, France and Germany from 1975 to 1988.
Mr. Cancio was named our Executive Vice President-Latin America in October 2000. He joined Rayovac in August 1999 as our Senior Vice President and General Manager of Latin America and served in that position until October 2000. In April 1997, Mr. Cancio became a founding principal of XCELL Group LLC, a private investment firm, and remains a director of that firm. From 1980 to 1996, he held positions of increasing responsibility at Duracell International Inc., beginning as Vice President in Latin America and ending his tenure as Senior Vice President in other international markets.
Mr. Shanesy has been our Executive Vice President-North America since October 2002 and previously served as Executive Vice President of Global Brand Management since April 1998. Prior to that time and from December 1997, Mr. Shanesy served as our Senior Vice President of Marketing and the General Manager of General Batteries and Lights. From December 1996 to December 1997, Mr. Shanesy was our Senior Vice President of Marketing and General Manager of General Batteries. Prior to joining us, from 1993 to 1996, Mr. Shanesy was Vice President of Marketing of Oscar Mayer.
Mr. Steward rejoined us as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in August 2002, after leaving for personal family reasons in December 2001. He served as our Executive Vice President of Administration and Chief Financial Officer from October 1999 to December 2001. Mr. Steward initially joined us in March of 1998 as our Senior Vice President of Corporate Development and was named Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer in April 1998, a position he held until October 1999. From October 1997 to March 1998, Mr. Steward worked as an independent consultant, primarily with Thermoscan, Inc. and Braun AG, assisting with financial and operational issues. From March 1996 to September 1997, Mr. Steward served as President
26
and General Manager of Thermoscan, Inc. From January 1992 to March 1996, he served as Executive Vice President of Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer of Thermoscan, Inc.
Mr. Tomlin has been our Executive Vice President of Global Sales since October 2002 and previously served as Executive Vice President of Sales since October 1998. Mr. Tomlin joined Rayovac in October 1996 as Senior Vice President of Sales. From March 1996 to September 1996, Mr. Tomlin served as Vice President of Sales of Braun of North America/Thermoscan and from August 1995 to March 1996, he served as Vice President Sales of Thermoscan, Inc. Prior to that time, Mr. Tomlin was Vice President of Sales of various divisions of Casio Electronics.
Dr. Cheeseman was named our Senior Vice President-Technology on November 15, 2001. He joined Rayovac in June 1998 as our Vice President-Technology and has led all major technology initiatives at Rayovac since that time. Dr. Cheeseman came to Rayovac from Duracell, Inc., a division of Gillette, where he held various positions of increasing responsibility including Director of Operations from 1992 to 1995 and Director of Technology from 1995 to June 1998.
Mr. Carmichael has served as a director of Rayovac since August 2002. He served as Senior Managing Director of the Succession Fund from 1998 to 2001 which provided strategic financial and tax consulting to closely held private companies. Mr. Carmichael also served as Senior Vice President of Sara Lee Corporation from 1991 to 1993, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Beatrice Foods Company from 1985 to 1990, Vice President of E-II Holdings from 1987 to 1988 and Vice President of Esmark, Inc. from 1976 to 1984. He is a director of Cobra Electronics Corporation and Nations Funds. Mr. Carmichael is the chairperson of our Audit Committee.
Mr. Lupo has been a director of Rayovac since July 1998 and is a principal in the consulting firm Renaissance Partners, LLC, which he joined in February 2000. From October 1998 until November 1999, he served as Executive Vice President for Sales and Marketing for Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. From April 1998 to October 1998, Mr. Lupo served as a consultant in the consumer products industry. Prior to that time and since August 1996, Mr. Lupo served as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer for the international division of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. From October 1990 to August 1996, Mr. Lupo served as Senior Vice PresidentGeneral Merchandise Manager of Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Mr. Lupo is a member of our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.
Mr. Pellegrino has served as a director since November 2000. He currently serves as Senior Vice President and President of Sales for Kraft Foods Inc., and has held that position since September 2000. From 1995 to September 2000, he served as Senior Vice President of Sales and Customer Service for Kraft Foods. He has been employed by Kraft Foods or its subsidiary, Oscar Mayer, since 1964 in various management and executive positions. Mr. Pellegrino is a member of both our Audit Committee and our Compensation Committee.
Mr. Shepherd has been a director of Rayovac since our September 1996 recapitalization. Mr. Shepherd is Chairman of TSG Equity Partners, LLC and is also a director of The Vermont Teddy Bear Company Inc. and various private corporations. He currently serves as a Special Partner of Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. and has been engaged as a consultant to Thomas H. Lee Co. since 1986. From 1986 through 1998, Mr. Shepherd served as a Managing Director of Thomas H. Lee Company. In addition, Mr. Shepherd is an officer of various other affiliates of Thomas H. Lee Company. Mr. Shepherd is the chairperson of our Compensation Committee and a member of our Audit Committee.
Ms. Thomas has served as a director of Rayovac since May 2002. She was most recently appointed interim Chief Executive Officer of The Ocean Spray Company in November 2002. Ms. Thomas was President of Warner-Lambert Consumer Healthcare, the over-the-counter pharmaceuticals business of the Warner-Lambert Company, until its purchase by Pfizer Inc. in July 2000. From 1993 to 1997,
27
Ms. Thomas was employed by the Pillsbury Company, serving last as President of Pillsbury Canada Ltd. Prior to joining Pillsbury, Ms. Thomas served as Senior Vice President of Marketing for Nabisco Brands, Inc. She also serves as a director of Dial Corporation and The Ocean Spray Company. Ms. Thomas is chairperson of our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company's directors, officers and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based solely upon review of Forms 3, 4 and 5 (and amendments thereto) furnished to us during or in respect of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002, we are not aware of any director or executive officer who has not timely filed reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during or in respect of such fiscal year, except for the inadvertent late reporting by Thomas R. Shepherd of one sale of stock and the inadvertent late reporting by Randall J. Steward of one grant of restricted stock and one grant of stock options.
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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth compensation paid to our Chief Executive Officer and the other four most highly compensated executive officers during fiscal 2002, fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 (the "Named Executive Officers") for services rendered in all capacities to us. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
Name and Principal Position |
Fiscal Year |
Salary ($) |
Bonus ($) |
Other Annual Compensation ($) |
Restricted Stock Awards ($) |
Securities Underlying Options (#) |
All Other Compensation ($) |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David A. Jones, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
2002 2001 2000 |
$ |
550,000 550,000 500,000 |
$ |
400,000 |
$ |
553,900 361,200 278,700 |
(1) (2) (5) |
$ |
1,180,000 |
(3) |
175,000 50,000 |
$ |
5,741,400 |
(4) |
|||||
Kent J. Hussey, President and Chief Operating Officer |
2002 2001 2000 |
385,000 385,000 350,000 |
196,000 125,200 56,500 |
(6) (7) (8) |
826,000 |
(3) |
75,000 50,000 40,000 |
1,418,500 |
(4) |
|||||||||||
Luis A. Cancio, Executive Vice President-Latin America |
2002 2001 2000 |
290,000 293,000 286,000 |
134,600 80,000 33,200 |
(9) (10) (11) |
537,500 |
(3) |
50,000 50,000 50,000 |
|||||||||||||
Stephen P. Shanesy, Executive Vice President-North America |
2002 2001 2000 |
290,000 290,000 265,000 |
136,800 84,700 |
(12) (13) |
567,500 |
(3) |
50,000 50,000 35,000 |
796,200 |
(14) |
|||||||||||
Merrell M. Tomlin, Executive Vice President of Global Sales |
2002 2001 2000 |
290,000 290,000 250,000 |
140,000 70,800 32,500 |
(15) (13) (16) |
560,000 |
(3) |
50,000 50,000 35,000 |
924,600 |
(4) |
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Option Grants and Exercises
In connection with the 1996 recapitalization, the Board adopted the Rayovac Corporation 1996 Stock Option Plan (the "1996 Plan"). Pursuant to the 1996 Plan, options may be granted with respect to an aggregate of 2,318,127 shares of Common Stock. At September 30, 2002 an aggregate of 1,237,367 options to purchase shares of Common Stock at a weighted average exercise price of $7.06 per share, 508,181 of which relate to the 911,577 granted to David A. Jones in accordance with the terms of his employment agreement, were outstanding. See "Employment Agreements". In September 1997, the Board adopted the 1997 Rayovac Incentive Plan ("Incentive Plan"). Pursuant to the Incentive Plan, stock-based awards may be granted, including options and restricted stock, to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock. At September 30, 2002 an aggregate of 2,867,432 options at a weighted average exercise price of $17.01 were outstanding under the Incentive Plan.
The following table discloses the grants of stock options during fiscal 2002 to the Named Executive Officers.
Option Grants in Fiscal 2002
|
Individual Grants |
|
|
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Potential Realizable Value at Assumed Annual Rates of Stock Price Appreciation for Option Term |
||||||||||||||
|
Number of Securities Underlying Options Granted (#) |
Percent of Total Options Granted to Employees in Fiscal Year |
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Exercise or Base Price ($/share) |
|
|||||||||||||
Name |
Expiration Date |
||||||||||||||
5% ($) |
10% ($) |
||||||||||||||
David A. Jones | 175,000 | 16.6 | $ | 14.50 | 9/30/2011 | $ | 1,595,820 | $ | 4,044,121 | ||||||
Kent J. Hussey | 75,000 | 7.1 | $ | 14.50 | 9/30/2011 | $ | 683,923 | $ | 1,733,195 | ||||||
Luis A. Cancio | 50,000 | 4.7 | $ | 14.50 | 9/30/2011 | $ | 455,949 | $ | 1,155,463 | ||||||
Stephen P. Shanesy | 50,000 | 4.7 | $ | 14.50 | 9/30/2011 | $ | 455,949 | $ | 1,155,463 | ||||||
Merrell M. Tomlin | 50,000 | 4.7 | $ | 14.50 | 9/30/2011 | $ | 455,949 | $ | 1,155,463 |
The following table sets forth information concerning options to purchase Common Stock held by the Named Executive Officers.
Aggregated Option Exercises In Fiscal 2002 And Fiscal Year-End Option Values
Name |
Shares Acquired on Exercise |
Value Realized $ |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options at Fiscal Year End (#) (Exercisable/Unexercisable) |
Value of Unexercised In-the-money Options at Fiscal Year End ($)(1) (Exercisable/Unexercisable) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David A. Jones | | | 516,431/216,750 | $ | 3,968,894/$0 | ||||
Kent J. Hussey | | | 174,089/156,770 | 732,211/0 | |||||
Luis A. Cancio | | | 83,250/166,750 | 0/0 | |||||
Stephen P. Shanesy | | | 63,678/154,914 | 457,604/0 | |||||
Merrell M. Tomlin | | | 53,849/154,914 | 380,839/0 |
Pension Plan
In fiscal 1997 we contributed to a defined benefit pension plan covering all domestic non-union employees (the "Pension Plan"). On August 1, 1997 the Pension Plan accruals were frozen and the Pension Plan was officially terminated on October 1, 1997. We made no contributions to the Pension
30
Plan during fiscal 2000, 2001 or 2002. Distribution of benefits due to participating employees under the Pension Plan was made during fiscal 1999. In fiscal 2000, 2001 and 2002 we contributed to a defined contribution 401(k) plan covering domestic non-union employees (the "401(k) Plan"). We made contributions allocated on the basis of compensation and age as identified in the summary compensation table.
Director Compensation
Directors who are employees of the Company receive no compensation for serving on the Board of Directors. Non-employee directors of the Company are reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses in attending meetings of the Board of Directors. Messrs. Lupo, Pellegrino and Shepherd and Ms. Thomas received $6,250 per quarterly meeting in their capacities as directors for fiscal year 2002, plus $1,000 for each of the four Board of Director meetings they attended. In addition, each received $500 for each Board Committee meeting they attended. Committee chairpersons each received an additional $500 for each Board Committee meeting they attended. Messrs. Lupo, Pellegrino, Shepherd and Carmichael and Ms. Thomas have received and will continue to receive fully vested options to purchase 5,000 shares of Common Stock on each October 1st that they are serving on the Board of Directors at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the trading day immediately preceding such grant.
Employment Agreements
We have an employment agreement with each of the Named Executive Officers. On October 1, 2002, we entered into amended and restated employment agreements with David A. Jones (the "Jones Employment Agreement") and Kent J. Hussey (the "Hussey Employment Agreement"), as well as amended and restated employment agreements with each of Luis A. Cancio, Stephen P. Shanesy and Merrell M. Tomlin (together with the Jones Employment Agreement and the Hussey Employment Agreement, the "Executive Employment Agreements").
Each of the Executive Employment Agreements:
31
Under their respective employment agreements, Mr. Jones is entitled to a base salary of $700,000 per annum, Mr. Hussey is entitled to a base salary of $435,000 per annum, Mr. Shanesy, Mr. Tomlin and Mr. Cancio are each entitled to a base salary of $325,000 per annum (such base salaries may be increased from time to time at the discretion of the Board of Directors) and each Named Executive Officer is entitled to an annual bonus based upon our achieving certain annual performance goals established by the Board of Directors.
In addition, pursuant to the Jones Employment Agreement, Mr. Jones was paid a bonus of $400,000 in October 2000 as compensation for past services and will be paid an additional bonus of $400,000 on September 30, 2003 and an additional bonus of $2,200,000 on October 1, 2005, should he remain with the Company as of such dates. In addition, the Jones Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Jones will be granted the option to purchase his Rayovac-owned home for a nominal amount on April 30, 2003. In the event of a "sale" of Rayovac (as defined in the Jones Employment Agreement), Mr. Jones' right to receive the September 30, 2003 bonus and his right to acquire his Rayovac-owned home shall accelerate to the date of the "sale". Pursuant to the terms of a previous employment agreement, Mr. Jones purchased 227,895 shares of Common Stock at approximately $4.39 per share in connection with our 1996 recapitalization. One-half of the purchase price for those shares was paid in cash and one-half was paid with a promissory note from Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones will receive additional salary at an initial rate of $35,000 annually as long as the Jones Equity Note remains outstanding and additional salary at a rate of $18,500 annually.
The Jones Employment Agreement further provides that, upon termination of Mr. Jones' employment due to death or disability, we will pay him or his estate his base salary for the next 24 months following termination and we will continue to pay him or his estate two times the pro rata portion of his annual bonus. In addition, we will continue to pay him his additional salary at an initial rate of $35,000 annually, as long as the Jones Equity Note is outstanding, and additional salary of $18,500 annually for the duration of the term of his agreement, and he shall be entitled to insurance and other specified benefits for the greater of 24 months or the remainder of the term. In the event Mr. Jones is terminated "without cause" (as defined in the Jones Employment Agreement), he shall continue to be paid his annual bonus for the greater of 24 months or the remainder of the term. Mr. Jones shall also be entitled to receive additional salary at an initial rate of $35,000 annually, as long as the Jones Equity Note is outstanding, and additional salary of $18,500 annually and insurance and other benefits for the greater of 24 months or the remainder of the term.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
From October 2001 to January 2002, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors was comprised of Scott A. Schoen, Thomas R. Shepherd and Warren C. Smith, Jr. From January 2002 until July 2002, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors was comprised of Scott A. Schoen, Thomas R. Shepherd and Scott L. Jaeckel. Thereafter, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has been comprised of Thomas R. Shepherd and Philip F. Pellegrino. No member of our Compensation Committee is currently or has been, at any time since our formation, one of our officers or employees. No member of our Compensation Committee serves a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one of more executive officers serving as a member of our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of October 31, 2002 by:
32
This information is based upon information received from or on behalf of the individuals named herein.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that each person or entity named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws. The percentage of beneficial ownership set forth below is based upon 32,474,272 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on October 31, 2002. In computing the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of Common Stock that are subject to options held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of October 31, 2002, are deemed outstanding. These shares are not, however, deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each beneficial owner listed in the table is c/o Rayovac Corporation, 601 Rayovac Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53711.
Names and Address of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares |
Number of Shares Subject to Options(1) |
Percent |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wellington Management Company, LLP(2) 75 State Street Boston, MA 02109 |
3,508,645 | | 10.8 | |||
J.L. Kaplan Associates, LLC(3) 222 Berkley Street, Ste 2010 Boston, MA 02116 |
1,703,568 | | 5.2 | |||
David A. Jones | 183,217 | (4) | 576,243 | 2.3 | ||
Kent J. Hussey | 144,476 | (5) | 224,911 | 1.1 | ||
Stephen P. Shanesy | 61,553 | (6) | 132,592 | * | ||
Merrell M. Tomlin | 61,115 | (7) | 122,763 | * | ||
Luis A. Cancio | 62,501 | (8) | 130,875 | * | ||
William P. Carmichael | | 5,000 | * | |||
Thomas R. Shepherd | | 10,000 | * | |||
John S. Lupo | 2,500 | 15,000 | * | |||
Philip F. Pellegrino | 2,000 | 12,000 | * | |||
Barbara S. Thomas | | 5,000 | * | |||
All directors and executive officers of the Company as a group (14 persons) |
729,602 | (9) | 1,569,623 | 6.7 |
33
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
In connection with our recapitalization in 1996, we entered into a Management Agreement with Thomas H. Lee Company pursuant to which Thomas H. Lee Company provided consulting and management advisory services to us for an initial period of five years through September 12, 2001, with the term renewable on a year-to-year basis thereafter. The agreement was not renewed upon expiration in September 2002.
In addition to the Jones Equity Note, we hold various promissory notes described below (together with the Jones Equity Note, the "Executive Notes") from each of the Named Executive Officers.
Mr. Shanesy previously executed three five-year promissory notes dated March 17, 1997, August 1, 1997, and September 16, 1997, in connection with his purchase of shares of Common Stock and exercise of options to purchase shares of Common Stock for a total of $130,002. On May 1, 2002, Mr. Shanesy executed a promissory note replacing the three previous notes and in the amount of $130,002. Interest on this promissory note is to be adjusted annually to the Internal Revenue Service minimum rate for 3-5 year maturities. This promissory note is secured by a security interest in shares of our Common Stock (including vested options) owned by Mr. Shanesy.
On July 20, 2000, the Board of Directors authorized additional loans to Messrs. Jones, Hussey, Shanesy, Tomlin and Cancio of up to the aggregate principal amounts of $1,950,000, $800,000, $200,000, $500,000 and $200,000, respectively. As of August 11, 2000, Messrs. Jones, Hussey, Shanesy, Tomlin and Cancio had each executed a promissory note and, as of September 30, 2002, had drawn aggregate principal amounts of $1,700,000, $750,000, $200,000, $200,000 and $200,000, respectively, under the authorized loan program. Interest on these promissory notes is to be adjusted annually to the Internal Revenue Service minimum rate for 3-5 year maturities. Each of these promissory notes is secured by a security interest in shares of our Common Stock (including vested options) owned by the respective borrower.
The largest aggregate amount of indebtedness outstanding at any time during fiscal 2002 for each of the Named Executive Officers was as follows: Mr. Jones, $2,200,000; Mr. Hussey, $750,000; Mr. Shanesy, $330,002; Mr. Tomlin, $200,000; and Mr. Cancio, $200,000. The aggregate amount of indebtedness outstanding as of September 30, 2002, for each of the Named Executive Officers is as
34
follows: Mr. Jones, $2,200,000; Mr. Hussey, $750,000; Mr. Shanesy, $330,002; Mr. Tomlin, $200,000; and Mr. Cancio, $200,000.
ITEM 14. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Exchange Act) as of an evaluation date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, they have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them on a timely basis to material information relating to the Company (including our consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls. Since the evaluation date referred to above, there have not been any significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect such controls.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
35
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
F-1
The
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Rayovac Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Rayovac Corporation and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2001 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Rayovac Corporation and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2001 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2002 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/
KPMG LLP
KPMG LLP
Milwaukee,
Wisconsin
November 1, 2002
F-2
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2001 and 2002
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 11,358 | $ | 9,881 | |||||||
Receivables: | |||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful receivables of $2,139 and $3,293, respectively | 160,943 | 128,927 | |||||||||
Other | 7,802 | 7,683 | |||||||||
Inventories | 91,311 | 84,275 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 9,831 | 8,586 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 21,843 | 19,970 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 303,088 | 259,322 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 107,257 | 102,586 | |||||||||
Deferred charges and other | 32,617 | 48,693 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 119,074 | 119,425 | |||||||||
Debt issuance costs | 4,463 | 3,207 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 566,499 | $ | 533,233 | |||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 24,436 | $ | 13,400 | |||||||
Accounts payable | 81,990 | 76,155 | |||||||||
Accrued liabilities: | |||||||||||
Wages and benefits | 7,178 | 8,910 | |||||||||
Accrued interest | 1,930 | 1,664 | |||||||||
Other special charges | 5,883 | 1,701 | |||||||||
Other | 23,124 | 16,954 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 144,541 | 118,784 | |||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | 233,541 | 188,471 | |||||||||
Employee benefit obligations, net of current portion | 19,648 | 24,009 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 7,428 | 20,957 | |||||||||
Other | 3,756 | 6,219 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 408,914 | 358,440 | |||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | |||||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 150,000 shares; issued 61,579 and 61,594 shares, respectively; outstanding 32,043 and 32,058 shares, respectively | 616 | 616 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 180,752 | 180,823 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 119,984 | 149,221 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (6,868 | ) | (19,859 | ) | |||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | (3,665 | ) | (4,205 | ) | |||||||
290,819 | 306,596 | ||||||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost, 29,536 shares | (130,070 | ) | (130,070 | ) | |||||||
Less unearned restricted stock compensation | (3,164 | ) | (1,733 | ) | |||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 157,585 | 174,793 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 566,499 | $ | 533,233 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years ended September 30, 2000, 2001 and 2002
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net sales | $ | 630,914 | $ | 616,172 | $ | 572,736 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 371,470 | 361,173 | 334,147 | |||||||
Special charges | | 22,103 | 1,210 | |||||||
Gross profit | 259,444 | 232,896 | 237,379 | |||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||
Selling | 110,559 | 119,606 | 104,374 | |||||||
General and administrative | 48,791 | 46,526 | 56,900 | |||||||
Research and development | 10,763 | 12,191 | 13,084 | |||||||
Special charges | | 204 | | |||||||
170,113 | 178,527 | 174,358 | ||||||||
Income from operations | 89,331 | 54,369 | 63,021 | |||||||
Interest expense | 30,626 | 27,189 | 16,048 | |||||||
Other expense, net | 753 | 1,094 | 1,290 | |||||||
Income before income taxes and extraordinary item | 57,952 | 26,086 | 45,683 | |||||||
Income tax expense | 19,602 | 9,225 | 16,446 | |||||||
Income before extraordinary item | 38,350 | 16,861 | 29,237 | |||||||
Extraordinary item, loss on early extinguishment of debt, net of income tax benefit of $3,260 | | (5,327 | ) | | ||||||
Net income | $ | 38,350 | $ | 11,534 | $ | 29,237 | ||||
Basic net income per common share: | ||||||||||
Income before extraordinary item | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.92 | ||||
Extraordinary item | | (0.19 | ) | | ||||||
Net income | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.92 | ||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding | 27,504 | 28,746 | 31,775 | |||||||
Diluted net income per common share: | ||||||||||
Income before extraordinary item | $ | 1.32 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.90 | ||||
Extraordinary item | | (0.18 | ) | | ||||||
Net income | $ | 1.32 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.90 | ||||
Weighted average shares of common stock and equivalents outstanding | 29,069 | 29,702 | 32,414 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Years ended September 30, 2000, 2001 and 2002
(In thousands)
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net income | $ | 38,350 | $ | 11,534 | $ | 29,237 | |||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (1,964 | ) | (1,141 | ) | (7,875 | ) | |||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax effect of ($167) | | (150 | ) | | |||||||
Loss on derivative instruments and available for sale securities, net of tax effect of ($1,973) and ($689), respectively | | (2,929 | ) | (1,477 | ) | ||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax effect of $223, ($1,776), and ($1,959), respectively | 415 | (3,298 | ) | (3,639 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive income, net of tax | $ | 36,801 | $ | 4,016 | $ | 16,246 | |||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
Years ended September 30, 2000, 2001 and 2002
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
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Unrecognized Loss on Derivative Instruments and Available for Sale Securities |
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Common Stock |
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Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
Minimum Pension Liability Adjustment |
|
Notes Receivable from Officers/ Shareholders |
|
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|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Retained Earnings |
|
Treasury Stock |
Unearned Compensation |
Total Shareholders' Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Shares |
Amount |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 1999 | 27,490 | $ | 570 | $ | 103,577 | $ | 70,100 | $ | 2,666 | $ | | $ | (467 | ) | $ | 2,199 | $ | (890 | ) | $ | (129,096 | ) | $ | | $ | 46,460 | ||||||||||
Net income | | | | 38,350 | | | | | | | | 38,350 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock acquired | (51 | ) | | | | | | | | | (886 | ) | | (886 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 131 | 1 | 620 | | | | | | | | | 621 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | | | | | | | | | (2,300 | ) | | | (2,300 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment of additional minimum pension liability | | | | | | | 415 | 415 | | | | 415 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | | | | | (1,964 | ) | | | (1,964 | ) | | | | (1,964 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2000 | 27,570 | 571 | 104,197 | 108,450 | 702 | | (52 | ) | 650 | (3,190 | ) | (129,982 | ) | | 80,696 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | | | | 11,534 | | | | | | | | 11,534 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of common stock | 3,500 | 35 | 64,144 | | | | | | | | | 64,179 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of restricted stock | 277 | 3 | 4,743 | | | | | | | | (4,746 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock acquired | (5 | ) | | | | | | | | | (88 | ) | | (88 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 701 | 7 | 7,668 | | | | | | | | | 7,675 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | | | | | | | | | (475 | ) | | | (475 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unearned compensation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,582 | 1,582 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment of additional minimum pension liability | | | | | | | (3,298 | ) | (3,298 | ) | | | | (3,298 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | | | | | (1,141 | ) | | | (1,141 | ) | | | | (1,141 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change | | | | | | (150 | ) | | (150 | ) | | | | (150 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss on derivative instruments and available for sale securities | | | | | | (2,929 | ) | | (2,929 | ) | | | | (2,929 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2001 | 32,043 | 616 | 180,752 | 119,984 | (439 | ) | (3,079 | ) | (3,350 | ) | (6,868 | ) | (3,665 | ) | (130,070 | ) | (3,164 | ) | 157,585 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income | | | | 29,237 | | | | | | | | 29,237 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture of restricted stock | (24 | ) | | (413 | ) | | | | | | | | 413 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of restricted stock | 24 | | 313 | | | | | | | | (313 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | 15 | | 171 | | | | | | | | | 171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | | | | | | | | | (540 | ) | | | (540 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unearned compensation | | | | | | | | | | | 1,331 | 1,331 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment of additional minimum pension liability | | | | | | | (3,639 | ) | (3,639 | ) | | | | (3,639 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment | | | | | (7,875 | ) | | | (7,875 | ) | | | | (7,875 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss on derivative instruments and available for sale securities | | | | | | (1,477 | ) | | (1,477 | ) | | | | (1,477 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2002 | 32,058 | $ | 616 | $ | 180,823 | $ | 149,221 | $ | (8,314 | ) | $ | (4,556 | ) | $ | (6,989 | ) | $ | (19,859 | ) | $ | (4,205 | ) | $ | (130,070 | ) | $ | (1,733 | ) | $ | 174,793 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended September 30, 2000, 2001 and 2002
(In thousands)
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 38,350 | $ | 11,534 | $ | 29,237 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Extraordinary item, loss on early retirement of debt | | 8,587 | | ||||||||
Amortization | 6,309 | 5,608 | 1,894 | ||||||||
Depreciation | 16,024 | 17,667 | 18,828 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 2,905 | (3,751 | ) | 4,257 | |||||||
Non-cash restructuring charges | | 9,958 | 542 | ||||||||
Stock option income tax benefit | 625 | 4,348 | 37 | ||||||||
Amortization of unearned restricted stock compensation | | 1,582 | 1,331 | ||||||||
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets | (1,297 | ) | 187 | 224 | |||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (16,140 | ) | (35,844 | ) | 26,272 | ||||||
Inventories | (20,344 | ) | 5,168 | 3,579 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (5,416 | ) | (1,657 | ) | (4,221 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 16,973 | (10,223 | ) | (11,310 | ) | ||||||
Accrued special charges | (5,147 | ) | 4,883 | (3,844 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 32,842 | 18,047 | 66,826 | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (18,996 | ) | (19,693 | ) | (15,641 | ) | |||||
Investments in available for sale securities | | (797 | ) | | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 1,051 | 863 | 168 | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments | | 1,354 | | ||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (17,945 | ) | (18,273 | ) | (15,473 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
Reduction of debt | (215,394 | ) | (416,699 | ) | (224,192 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from debt financing | 203,189 | 421,914 | 169,100 | ||||||||
Debt issuance costs | | | (387 | ) | |||||||
Loans to officers/shareholders | (2,300 | ) | (475 | ) | (540 | ) | |||||
Issuance of stock | | 64,179 | | ||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | (886 | ) | (88 | ) | | ||||||
Exercise of stock options | 621 | 3,327 | 134 | ||||||||
Extinguishment of debt | | (69,652 | ) | (239 | ) | ||||||
Payments on capital lease obligation | (1,233 | ) | (837 | ) | (590 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | (16,003 | ) | 1,669 | (56,714 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (202 | ) | 158 | 3,884 | |||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (1,308 | ) | 1,601 | (1,477 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 11,065 | 9,757 | 11,358 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 9,757 | $ | 11,358 | $ | 9,881 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 27,691 | $ | 28,938 | $ | 14,671 | |||||
Cash paid for income taxes | 14,318 | 8,166 | 11,373 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(1) Description of Business
Rayovac Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (Company) manufacture and market batteries. Products include general (alkaline, rechargeables, heavy duty, lantern and general purpose), button cell and lithium batteries. The Company also produces a variety of battery powered lighting devices such as flashlights and lanterns. The Company's products are sold primarily to retailers in the United States, Canada, Latin America, Europe, and the Far East.
(2) Significant Accounting Policies and Practices
(a) Principles of Consolidation and Fiscal Year End
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Rayovac Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries and are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The Company's fiscal year ends September 30. References herein to 2000, 2001 and 2002 refer to the fiscal years ended September 30, 2000, 2001 and 2002.
(b) Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales upon shipment to the customer which is the point at which all risks and rewards of ownership of the product is passed. The Company is not obligated to allow for returns.
(c) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(d) Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
(e) Concentrations of Credit Risk, Major Customers and Employees
Trade receivables potentially subject the Company to credit risk. The Company extends credit to its customers based upon an evaluation of the customer's financial condition and credit history and generally does not require collateral. The Company monitors its customer's credit and financial conditions based on changing economic conditions and will make adjustments to credit policies as required. The Company has historically incurred minimal credit losses, but in 2002 experienced a significant loss resulting from the bankruptcy filing of a large retailer in the United States.
The Company has a broad range of customers including many large retail outlet chains, one of which accounts for a significant percentage of its sales volume. This major customer
F-8
represented approximately 20% and 23%, respectively, of receivables as of September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2002.
Approximately 25% of the Company's sales occur outside of North America, and these sales and related receivables are subject to varying degrees of credit, currency, political and economic risk. The Company monitors these risks and makes appropriate provisions for collectablilty based on an assessment of the risks present. The Argentine Peso and Venezuelan Bolivars devaluation did not have a significant impact on the Company's estimate of collectability.
The Company has one customer that represented over 10% of its net sales. The Company derived 22%, 27% and 26% of its net sales from this customer during 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively.
Approximately 45% of the total labor force is covered by collective bargaining agreements. The Company believes its relationship with its employees is good and there have been no work stoppages involving Company employees since 1981 in North America and since 1991 in the United Kingdom.
The Company has entered into collective bargaining agreements with expiration dates as follows:
Location |
Expiration Date |
|
---|---|---|
Mexico City, Mexico | February 2003 | |
Madison, WI | August 2003 | |
Washington, UK Production | December 2003 | |
Guatemala City, Guatemala | March 2004 | |
Fennimore, WI | March 2005 | |
Portage, WI | June 2006 |
Bargaining agreements that expire in 2003 represent approximately 14% of the total labor force.
The Mexico City, Mexico manufacturing facility was closed during the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Additionally, it was announced on October 10, 2002, that the Madison, Wisconsin facility would be closed during fiscal 2003, prior to its bargaining agreement's expiration. (see Subsequent Events footnote 18).
(f) Displays and Fixtures
The costs of temporary displays are capitalized as a prepaid asset and charged to expense when shipped to a customer location. Permanent fixtures are capitalized as deferred charges and amortized over an estimated useful life of one to two years.
(g) Inventories
Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for approximately 83% and 78% of the inventories at September 30,
F-9
2001 and 2002, respectively. Costs for other inventories have been determined primarily using the average cost method.
(h) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation on plant and equipment is calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciable lives by major classification are as follows:
Building and improvements | 20-30 years | |
Machinery, equipment and other | 2-15 years |
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates recoverability of assets to be held and used by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.
(i) Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are recorded at cost. Non-compete agreements and proprietary technology intangibles are amortized, using the straight-line method, over their estimated useful lives of 5 to 17 years. Excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired (goodwill) and trade name intangibles are not amortized. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level. If impairment is indicated, a write-down to fair value (normally measured by discounting estimated future cash flows) is recorded. Trade name intangibles are tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the fair value with the carrying value. Any excess of carrying value over fair value is recognized as an impairment loss in income from operations.
The Company assesses the recoverability of its intangible assets with finite useful lives by determining whether the amortization of the remaining balance over its remaining life can be recovered through projected undiscounted future cash flows. If projected future cash flows indicate that the unamortized carrying value of intangible assets with finite useful lives will not be recovered, an adjustment would be made to reduce the carrying value to an amount equal to projected future cash flows discounted at the Company's incremental borrowing rate. Cash flow projections used by the Company are based on trends of historical performance and management's estimate of future performance, giving consideration to existing and anticipated competitive and economic conditions. (See also Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements footnote 2(v), and Intangible Assets footnote 5).
F-10
(j) Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs are capitalized and amortized to interest expense over the lives of the related debt agreements.
(k) Accounts Payable
Included in accounts payable at September 30, 2001 and 2002, is approximately $16,464 and $6,247, respectively, of book overdrafts on disbursement accounts which were replenished when checks were presented for payment.
(l) Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
(m) Foreign Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are translated at the rate of exchange existing at year-end, with revenues, expenses, and cash flows translated at the average of the monthly exchange rates. Adjustments resulting from translation of the financial statements are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Also included are the effects of exchange rate changes on intercompany balances of a long-term nature and transactions designated as hedges of net foreign investments. Currency devaluations in Argentina and Venezuela, along with the weakening currency in Mexico, had significant impacts on these balances in 2002. The changes in accumulated foreign currency translation (gains) losses for 2001 and 2002, respectively, in these countries were: Argentina, ($1) and $2,616; Venezuela, ($32) and $3,411; and Mexico, $220 and $955.
Exchange losses on foreign currency transactions aggregating $1,334, $2,091 and $2,412 for 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively, are included in other expense, net, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(n) Shipping and Handling Costs
The Company incurred shipping and handling costs of $26,086, $28,710 and $24,081 in 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively, which are included in selling expense.
F-11
(o) Advertising Costs
The Company incurred expenses for advertising of $22,554, $19,367 and $10,317 in 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. The Company expenses advertising production costs the first time the advertising takes place.
(p) Research and Development Costs
Research and development costs are charged to expense in the year they are incurred.
(q) Net Income Per Common Share
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Basic net income per common share does not consider common stock equivalents. Diluted net income per common share reflects the dilution that would occur if convertible debt securities and employee stock options were exercised or converted into common shares or resulted in the issuance of common shares that then shared in the net income of the entity. The computation of diluted net income per common share uses the "if converted" and "treasury stock" methods to reflect dilution. The difference between the basic and diluted number of shares is due to assumed conversion of employee stock options where the exercise price is less than the market price of the underlying stock.
Net income per common share is calculated based upon the following shares:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic | 27,504 | 28,746 | 31,775 | |||
Effect of restricted stock and assumed conversion of stock options | 1,565 | 956 | 639 | |||
Diluted | 29,069 | 29,702 | 32,414 | |||
In 2000, 2001, and 2002, respectively, approximately 841, 1,031, and 2,998 stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their effect was antidilutive.
(r) Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments are used by the Company principally in the management of its interest rate, foreign currency and raw material price exposures. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage its interest rate risk. The swaps are designated as cash flow hedges with the fair value recorded as a hedge asset or liability, as applicable, with changes in fair value recorded in Other Comprehensive Income ("OCI"). The swaps settle periodically in arrears with the related amounts for the current settlement period payable to, or receivable from, the counter-parties included in accrued liabilities or accounts
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receivable and recognized in earnings as an adjustment to interest expense from the underlying debt to which the swap is designated. During 2002, $5,133 of pretax derivative losses from such hedges were recorded as an adjustment to interest expense. At September 30, 2002, the Company had a portfolio of interest rate swaps outstanding which effectively fixes the interest rates on floating rate debt at rates as follows: 6.403% for a notional principal amount of $70,000 through October 2002, 4.458% for a notional principal amount of $70,000 from October 2002 through July 2004 and 3.769% for a notional principal amount of $100,000 through August 2004. The derivative net losses on these contracts recorded in OCI at September 30, 2002 was an after-tax loss of $3,998.
The Company enters into forward and swap foreign exchange contracts to hedge the risk from forecasted settlement in local currencies of inter-company purchases and sales, trade sales, and trade purchases. These contracts generally require the Company to exchange foreign currencies for U.S. dollars or Pounds Sterling. These contracts are designated as cash flow hedges with the fair value recorded as a hedge asset or liability, as applicable, with changes in fair value recorded in OCI. Once the forecasted transaction has been recognized as a purchase or sale and a related liability or asset recorded in the balance sheet, the gain or loss on the related derivative hedge contract is reclassified from OCI into earnings as an offset to the change in value of the liability or asset. During 2002, $17 of pretax derivative losses were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for cash flow hedges related to an asset or liability. During 2002, $61 of pretax derivative gains were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for forward and swap contracts settled at maturity. At September 30, 2002, the Company had a series of swap contracts outstanding with a contract value of $247. The derivative net loss on these contracts at September 30, 2002 was immaterial.
The Company periodically enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the risk from changes in fair value from unrecognized firm purchase commitments. These firm purchase commitments generally require the Company to exchange U.S. dollars for foreign currencies. These hedge contracts are designated as fair value hedges with the fair value recorded as a hedge asset or liability, as applicable, with changes in fair value recorded in earnings on a pretax basis. To the extent effective, changes in the value of the forward contracts recorded in earnings will be offset by changes in the value of the hedged item, also recorded in earnings on a pretax basis and as an asset or liability, as applicable. Once the firm purchase commitment has been consummated, the firm commitment asset or liability balance will be reclassified as an addition to or subtraction from the carrying value of the purchased asset. The Company previously entered into a series of forward contracts through October 2001 to hedge the exposure from a firm commitment to purchase certain battery manufacturing equipment denominated in Japanese Yen. During 2002, $63 of pretax derivative gains were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for fair value hedges of this firm purchase commitment and $63 of pretax losses were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for changes in fair value of this firm purchase commitment. During 2002, $78 of pretax derivative losses were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for fair value hedges of this firm purchase commitment that were settled at maturity and $78 of pretax gains were recorded as an adjustment to earnings for payments made against this firm purchase commitment. No forward exchange contracts were held by the Company at September 30, 2002.
F-13
The Company is exposed to risk from fluctuating prices for zinc used in the manufacturing process. The Company hedges a portion of this risk through the use of commodity swaps. The swaps are designated as cash flow hedges with the fair value recorded in OCI and as a hedge asset or liability, as applicable. The fair value of the swaps is reclassified from OCI into earnings when the hedged purchase of zinc metal-based items also affects earnings. The swaps effectively fix the floating price on a specified quantity of zinc through a specified date. During 2002, $2,645 of pretax derivative losses were recorded as an adjustment to cost of sales for swap contracts settled at maturity. At September 30, 2002, the Company had a series of swap contracts outstanding through August 2003 with a contract value of $6,350. The derivative net losses on these contracts recorded in OCI at September 30, 2002 was an after-tax loss of $328.
(s) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximate fair value. The fair values of long-term debt and derivative financial instruments are generally based on quoted market prices.
(t) Environmental Expenditures
Environmental expenditures which relate to current ongoing operations or to conditions caused by past operations are expensed. The Company determines its liability on a site-by-site basis and records a liability at the time when it is probable and can be reasonably estimated. The estimated liability is not reduced for possible recoveries from insurance carriers.
(u) Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
(v) Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
Effective October 1, 2000, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities. All derivatives, whether designated in hedging relationships or not, are required to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. If the derivative is designated as a fair value hedge, the change in the fair value of the derivative and of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portions of changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and are recognized in the income statement when the hedged item affects earnings. Ineffective portions of changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings.
F-14
The adoption of Statement No. 133 resulted in a pretax reduction to OCI of $317 ($150 after tax) in 2001. The reduction of OCI was primarily attributable to losses of approximately $500 for foreign exchange forward cash flow hedges partially offset by gains of approximately $200 on interest rate swap cash flow hedges. (See also footnote 2(r)).
In May 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives". This Issue addresses the recognition, measurement, and income statement classification for various types of sales incentives including discounts, coupons, rebates and free products. In April 2001, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration Paid to a Reseller of the Vendor's Products or Services". This Issue addresses when consideration from a vendor to a retailer or distributor in connection with the purchase of the vendor's products to promote sales of the vendor's products should be classified in the vendor's income statement as a reduction of revenue or expense. The Company adopted EITF 00-14 and EITF 00-25 in the second fiscal quarter of 2002.
The adoption resulted in the following reclassifications in the Company's results of operations in 2000, 2001 and 2002. Net sales were reduced by $62,452, $59,319 and $52,577, respectively; cost of sales were increased by $11,200, $12,880 and $15,480, respectively; and selling expenses were reduced by $73,652, $72,199 and $68,057, respectively.
Concurrent with the adoption of EITF 00-25, the Company reclassified certain accrued trade incentives as a contra receivable versus the Company's previous presentation as a component of accounts payable. Historically, customers offset earned trade incentives when making payments on account. Therefore, the Company believes the reclassification of these accrued trade incentives as a contra receivable better reflects the underlying economics of the Company's net receivable due from trade customers. The reclassification resulted in a reduction in accounts receivable and accounts payable in our Consolidated Balance Sheets of $21,383 and $21,277 at September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2002, respectively.
Effective July 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement No. 141, Business Combinations, and effective October 1, 2001, Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
Statement No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated or completed on or after July 1, 2001. Statement No. 141 also specifies criteria that intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. Statement No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement No. 142. Statement No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with Statement No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of. Upon the transition to Statement No. 142, no goodwill was deemed to be impaired. (See also footnote 2(i)).
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The table below presents net income and earnings per share information as if Statement No. 142 had been adopted at the beginning of periods presented:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reported net income | $ | 38,350 | $ | 11,534 | $ | 29,237 | |||
Add back: Goodwill amortization, net of tax of $0 | 1,241 | 1,050 | | ||||||
Add back: Trade name amortization, net of tax of $855 | 1,395 | 1,395 | | ||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 40,986 | $ | 13,979 | $ | 29,237 | |||
Basic Earnings Per Share: | |||||||||
Reported net income | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.92 | |||
Goodwill amortization | 0.05 | 0.04 | | ||||||
Trade name amortization | 0.05 | 0.05 | | ||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 1.49 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.92 | |||
Diluted Earnings Per Share: | |||||||||
Reported net income | $ | 1.32 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.90 | |||
Goodwill amortization | 0.04 | 0.03 | | ||||||
Trade name amortization | 0.05 | 0.05 | | ||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 1.41 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.90 | |||
(w) Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Statement No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company is required to adopt this statement no later than its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2002. Management believes that the impact of adoption on the consolidated financial statements will be immaterial.
In October 2001, the FASB Issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This statement supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of, and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, for the disposal of a segment of a business. The Company is required to adopt this statement no later than its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2002. Management believes that the impact of adoption on the consolidated financial statements will be immaterial.
In April 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. The Statement addresses, among other things, the income statement treatment of gains and losses related to debt extinguishments, requiring such expenses to no longer be treated as extraordinary items, unless the items meet the definition of extraordinary per APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the
F-16
Results of OperationsReporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions. The Company is required to adopt this statement no later than its fiscal year beginning October 1, 2002. Upon adoption, the 2001 loss on early extinguishment of debt will be reclassified to other expense.
In July 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The Statement requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. The Statement replaces EITF Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)." The Company is required to apply this Statement prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002.
(3) Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
|
September 30, |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
2002 |
||||
Raw materials | $ | 24,271 | $ | 19,893 | ||
Work-in-process | 14,015 | 19,004 | ||||
Finished goods | 53,025 | 45,378 | ||||
$ | 91,311 | $ | 84,275 | |||
(4) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
|
September 30, |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
2002 |
||||
Land, buildings and improvements | $ | 34,350 | $ | 34,559 | ||
Machinery, equipment and other | 175,724 | 184,087 | ||||
Construction in process | 11,271 | 10,303 | ||||
221,345 | 228,949 | |||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 114,088 | 126,363 | ||||
$ | 107,257 | $ | 102,586 | |||
Machinery, equipment and other includes capitalized leases, net of amortization, totaling $1,242 and $615 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively.
F-17
(5) Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of the following:
|
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Intangible |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Intangible |
||||||||||||
Amortized Intangible Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreement | $ | 700 | $ | 490 | $ | 210 | $ | 700 | $ | 630 | $ | 70 | ||||||
Proprietary technology | 525 | 275 | 250 | 525 | 308 | 217 | ||||||||||||
$ | 1,225 | $ | 765 | $ | 460 | $ | 1,225 | $ | 938 | $ | 287 | |||||||
Pension Intangibles | ||||||||||||||||||
Under-funded pension | $ | 3,081 | $ | | $ | 3,081 | $ | 3,446 | $ | | $ | 3,446 | ||||||
Unamortized Intangible Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Trade name | $ | 90,000 | $ | 4,875 | $ | 85,125 | $ | 90,000 | $ | 4,875 | $ | 85,125 | ||||||
|
North America |
Latin America |
Europe/ROW |
Total |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goodwill | ||||||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2001, net | $ | 1,035 | $ | 26,884 | $ | 2,489 | $ | 30,408 | ||||
Effect of translation | | | 159 | 159 | ||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2002, net | $ | 1,035 | $ | 26,884 | $ | 2,648 | $ | 30,567 | ||||
The non-compete agreement is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 5 years. The proprietary technology assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 to 17 years.
The trade name and Latin America segment goodwill are associated with the 1999 acquisition of ROV Limited and were being amortized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. The North America segment goodwill is associated with the 1998 acquisition of Best Labs and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The Europe/ROW segment goodwill is associated with the 1998 acquisition of Brisco GmbH in Germany and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years.
Pursuant to Statement No. 142, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill on October 1, 2001. Upon initial application of Statement No. 142, the Company reassessed the useful lives of its intangible assets and deemed only the trade name asset to have an indefinite useful life because it is expected to generate cash flows indefinitely. Based on this, the Company ceased amortizing the trade name on October 1, 2001.
The amortization expense for 2000, 2001, and 2002 are as follows:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amortization Expense | |||||||||
Goodwill amortization | $ | 1,241 | $ | 1,050 | $ | | |||
Trade name amortization | 2,250 | 2,250 | | ||||||
Non-compete and proprietary technology | 429 | 173 | 173 | ||||||
$ | 3,920 | $ | 3,473 | $ | 173 | ||||
F-18
(6) Debt
Debt consists of the following:
|
September 30, |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
2002 |
||||
Revolving credit facility | $ | 213,200 | $ | 174,500 | ||
Term loan facility | 34,365 | 23,061 | ||||
Series B Senior Subordinated Notes, due November 1, 2006, with interest at 101/4% payable semi-annually | 239 | | ||||
Capitalized lease obligations | 1,098 | 500 | ||||
Notes and obligations, weighted-average interest rate of 3.77% at September 30, 2002 | 9,075 | 3,810 | ||||
257,977 | 201,871 | |||||
Less current maturities | 24,436 | 13,400 | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 233,541 | $ | 188,471 | ||
In 1999, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ("Second Restated Agreement"). The Second Restated Agreement provided for senior bank facilities, including term and revolving credit facilities in an aggregate amount of $325,000. Interest on borrowings was computed, at the Company's option, based on the base rate, as defined ("Base Rate"), or the Interbank Offering Rate ("IBOR"). Indebtedness under these amended facilities was secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and was guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. The Company recorded fees paid as a result of the amendments as a debt issuance cost which was being amortized over the remaining life of the Second Restated Agreement.
The term facility included in the Second Restated Agreement initially totaled $75,000. The facility provided for quarterly amortization totaling $10,000 in 2000, $15,000 in 2001, 2002 and 2003, and $20,000 in 2004. The term facility also provided for annual prepayments, over and above the normal amortization. Such payments would be a portion of "Excess Cash Flow" (EBITDA less certain operating expenditures including scheduled principal payments of long-term debt). The quarterly amortization is reduced prorata for the effect of prepayments made as a result of Excess Cash Flow.
The Second Restated Agreement was subsequently amended over time primarily to permit increased levels of: letters of credit, capital spending, loans to employees and investments by a domestic subsidiary in a foreign subsidiary; and amend the definition of EBITDA to exclude certain non-recurring charges including a bad debt reserve for the Kmart bankruptcy.
Interest on these borrowings was at the Base Rate plus a margin (0.00% to 0.75%) per annum (5.00% at September 30, 2002) or IBOR plus a margin (0.75% to 1.75%) per annum. The Company was required to pay a commitment fee (0.25% to 0.50%) per annum (0.375% at September 30, 2002) on the average daily-unused portion of the revolving facility. The Company had outstanding letters of credit of approximately $5,750 at September 30, 2002. A fee (0.75% to 1.75%) per annum (1.25% at September 30, 2002) was payable on the outstanding letters of credit. The Company also incured a fixed fee of 0.25% per annum of the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn on each letter of credit issued. The facilities' margin, revolving commitment fee and fees on outstanding letters of credit could be adjusted if the Company's leverage ratio, as defined, increased or decreased.
F-19
The Second Restated Agreement contained financial covenants with respect to borrowings which included maintaining minimum interest coverage and maximum leverage ratios. In accordance with the Agreement, the limits imposed by such ratios became more restrictive over time. In addition, the Second Restated Agreement restricted the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, make investments or specified payments, give guarantees, pay dividends, make capital expenditures, and merge or acquire or sell assets.
The Series B Senior Subordinated Notes ("Notes"), initially scheduled to mature on November 1, 2006, were redeemed in connection with the Company's initial public offering of common stock, and a subsequent primary offering, with the final residual amount redeemed in November 2001.
The Company entered into no new capital leases in 2002. Aggregate capitalized lease obligations are payable in installments of $340 in 2003 and $160 in 2004.
In connection with the acquisition of the consumer battery business of VARTA AG on October 1, 2002, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ("Third Restated Agreement") which replaced the Second Restated Agreement discussed above. The Third Restated Agreement provides for senior bank facilities, including term and revolving credit facilities in an initial aggregate amount (assuming an exchange rate of the Euro to the Dollar of 1 to 1) of approximately $625,000. The Third Restated Agreement includes a $100,000 seven-year revolving credit facility, a EUR 50,000 seven-year revolving facility, a $300,000 seven-year amortizing term loan, a EUR 125,000 seven-year amortizing term loan and a EUR 50,000 six-year amortizing term loan. The U.S. Dollar revolving credit facility may be increased, at the Company's option, by up to $50,000.
The interest on Dollar-denominated borrowings is computed, at the Company's option, based on the base rate, as defined ("Base Rate"), or the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") for Dollar-denominated deposits. The interest on Euro-denominated borrowings is computed on LIBOR for Euro-denominated deposits. The fees associated with these facilities will be capitalized and amortized over the term of the facilities. Unamortized fees associated with the replaced facilities above will be written off as a charge to earnings in the quarter ending December 29, 2002. Indebtedness under these amended facilities is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company, is guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries and the Euro-denominated revolving facility is subject to a borrowing base ("Borrowing Base") of certain European assets.
The term facilities provide for quarterly amortization totaling (assuming an exchange rate of the Euro to the Dollar of 1 to 1) of approximately $9,250 in 2003 and 2004, $14,250 in 2005, 2006, and 2007, $61,250 in 2008 and $352,500 in 2009. The term facility also provides for annual prepayments, over and above the normal amortization. Such payments would be a portion of "Excess Cash Flow" (EBITDA, as defined, less certain operating expenditures including scheduled principal payments of long-term debt). The quarterly amortization is reduced prorata for the effect of prepayments made as a result of Excess Cash Flow.
Interest on Dollar-denominated revolving borrowings is, at the Company's option, at the Base Rate plus a margin (1.25% to 2.50%) per annum or Dollar-denominated LIBOR plus a margin (2.25% to 3.50%) per annum. Interest on Euro-denominated revolving borrowings and the Euro-denominated six-year term loan is Euro-denominated LIBOR plus a margin (2.25% to 3.50%) per annum (6.58% at October 1, 2002). Interest on the Dollar-denominated seven-year term loan is, at the Company's option, at the Base Rate plus a fixed 2.75% margin per annum or Dollar-denominated LIBOR plus a
F-20
fixed 3.75% margin per annum (5.57% at October 1, 2002). Interest on the Euro-denominated seven-year term loan is Euro-denominated LIBOR plus a fixed 3.75% margin per annum (7.08% at October 1, 2002). The Company is required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on the average daily-unused portion of the revolving facilities. A fee (2.25% to 3.50%) per annum (3.25% at October 1, 2002) is payable on the outstanding letters of credit. The Company also incurs a fee of 0.25% per annum of the average daily maximum amount available to be drawn on each letter of credit issued. The margin on the revolving facilities, six-year amortizing term loan and fees on outstanding letters of credit may be adjusted if the Company's leverage ratio, as defined, increases or decreases.
The Third Restated Agreement contains financial covenants with respect to borrowings which include maintaining minimum interest and fixed charge and maximum leverage ratios. In accordance with the Agreement, the limits imposed by such ratios become more restrictive over time. In addition, the Third Restated Agreement restricts the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, make investments or specified payments, give guarantees, pay dividends, make capital expenditures, and merge or acquire or sell assets.
The aggregate scheduled maturities of debt as of October 1, 2002 are as follows: (1)
2003 | $ | 13,400 | |
2004 | 9,411 | ||
2005 | 14,250 | ||
2006 | 14,250 | ||
2007 | 14,250 | ||
Thereafter | 413,750 | ||
$ | 479,311 | ||
(7) Shareholders' Equity
On October 1, 2000, the Company granted approximately 277 shares of restricted stock to certain members of management. The total market value of the restricted shares on date of grant was approximately $4,746 and has been recorded as unearned compensation as a separate component of shareholders' equity. During 2002, the Company recognized the forfeiture of approximately 24 restricted shares of stock. The total market value on the date of grant for the forfeited shares was approximately $413 and has been recorded as an adjustment to unearned compensation. Approximately 186 of these shares will vest on September 30, 2003 provided the recipient is still employed by the Company. The remainder vests one third each year from the date of grant. Unearned compensation is being amortized to expense over the three-year vesting period.
On June 22, 2001, the Company completed a primary offering of 3,500 shares of Common stock. The net proceeds of approximately $64,200 after deducting the underwriting discounts and offering expenses, were used to repurchase approximately $64,800 principal amount of 101/4% Series B Senior Subordinated Notes.
F-21
Concurrently, the Thomas H. Lee Group and its affiliates sold approximately 4,200 shares and certain Rayovac officers and employees sold approximately 900 shares in a secondary offering of Common stock. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sales of the secondary offering shares but incurred expenses for the offering of approximately $200 which are included in Special Charges.
On August 16, 2002, the Company granted approximately 24 shares of restricted stock to a certain member of management. These shares will vest on September 30, 2003 provided the recipient is still employed with the Company. The total market value of the restricted shares on the date of grant was approximately $313 and has been recorded as unearned compensation as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Unearned compensation is being amortized over a 13 month vesting period.
(8) Stock Option Plans
In 1996, the Company's Board of Directors ("Board") approved the Rayovac Corporation 1996 Stock Option Plan ("1996 Plan"). Under the 1996 Plan, stock options to acquire up to 2,318 shares of Common stock, in the aggregate, may be granted to select employees and directors of the Company under either or both a time-vesting or a performance-vesting formula at an exercise price equal to the market price of the Common stock on the date of grant. The time-vesting options become exercisable primarily in equal 20% increments over a five-year period. The performance-vesting options become exercisable at the end of ten years with accelerated vesting over each of the first five years if the Company achieves certain performance goals. Accelerated vesting may occur upon sale of the Company, as defined in the 1996 Plan. As of September 30, 2002, there were options with respect to 1,237 shares of Common stock outstanding under the 1996 Plan.
In 1997, the Board adopted the 1997 Rayovac Incentive Plan ("Incentive Plan"). The Incentive Plan replaces the 1996 Plan and no further awards will be granted under the 1996 Plan other than awards of options for shares up to an amount equal to the number of shares covered by options that terminate or expire prior to being exercised. Under the Incentive Plan, the Company may grant to employees and non-employee directors stock options, stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), restricted stock, and other stock-based awards, as well as cash-based annual and long-term incentive awards. Accelerated vesting will occur in the event of a change in control, as defined in the Incentive Plan. Up to 5,000 shares of Common stock may be issued under the Incentive Plan. The Incentive Plan expires in August 2007. As of September 30, 2002, there were options with respect to 2,868 shares of Common stock outstanding under the Incentive Plan.
F-22
A summary of the status of the Company's plans is as follows:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Options |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
Options |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
Options |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|||||||||
Outstanding, beginning of period | 2,832 | $ | 9.14 | 3,276 | $ | 12.15 | 3,266 | $ | 14.12 | ||||||
Granted | 729 | 21.62 | 857 | 14.83 | 1,057 | 14.37 | |||||||||
Exercised | (132 | ) | 4.71 | (701 | ) | 4.75 | (15 | ) | 8.81 | ||||||
Forfeited | (153 | ) | 8.39 | (166 | ) | 18.43 | (203 | ) | 11.30 | ||||||
Outstanding, end of period | 3,276 | $ | 12.15 | 3,266 | $ | 14.12 | 4,105 | $ | 14.01 | ||||||
Options exercisable, end of period | 1,325 | $ | 7.67 | 1,304 | $ | 11.81 | 1,884 | $ | 11.39 | ||||||
The Company also granted approximately 277 and 24 shares of restricted stock during 2001 and 2002, respectively, under the Incentive Plan. The restrictions lapse over the three-year period ending September 30, 2003. As of September 30, 2002, the restrictions had lapsed on 44 of these shares and the Company recognized the forfeiture of 24 of these shares.
The following table summarizes information about options outstanding and outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2002:
|
Options Outstanding |
Options Outstanding and Exercisable |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Range of Exercise Prices |
Number of Shares |
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
Number of Shares |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
$4.39 | 1,009 | 4 years | $ | 4.39 | 1,009 | $ | 4.39 | |||||
$13.00 $20.938 | 2,246 | 8.1 | 15.24 | 443 | 16.78 | |||||||
$21.25 $29.50 | 850 | 6.7 | 22.19 | 432 | 22.22 |
The Company has adopted the provisions of Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and continues to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock plans. Accordingly, the Company recognized $1,582 and $1,331, respectively, of compensation cost, before tax, related to restricted stock in 2001 and 2002, respectively, and no compensation cost, before tax, related to options for the stock plans. If the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost for all of the plans based upon the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans, consistent with an alternative method prescribed by Statement No. 123, net income per common share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net income reported | $ | 38,350 | $ | 11,534 | $ | 29,237 | |||
Pro forma net income | $ | 35,887 | $ | 7,932 | $ | 25,271 | |||
Pro forma basic net income per common share | $ | 1.30 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.80 | |||
Pro forma diluted net income per common share | $ | 1.23 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.78 |
F-23
The fair value of the Company's stock options used to compute pro forma net income and basic and diluted net income per common share disclosures is the estimated fair value at grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumptions used: | |||||||
Volatility | 28.6% | 34.7% | 37.6% | ||||
Risk-free interest rate | 6.17% | 4.48% | 3.40% | ||||
Expected life | 8 years | 8 years | 8 years | ||||
Dividend yield | | | | ||||
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during period | $10.49 | $7.27 | $6.89 |
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's options have characteristics significantly different from traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion of management, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single value of its options and may not be representative of the future effects on reported net income or the future stock price of the Company. For purposes of proforma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the option's vesting period.
F-24
(9) Income Taxes
Pretax income (income before income taxes and extraordinary item) and income tax expense consist of the following:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pretax income (loss): | ||||||||||||
United States | $ | 30,383 | $ | 13,660 | $ | 47,288 | ||||||
Outside the United States | 27,569 | 12,426 | (1,605 | ) | ||||||||
Total pretax income | $ | 57,952 | $ | 26,086 | $ | 45,683 | ||||||
Income tax expense (benefit): | ||||||||||||
Current: | ||||||||||||
Federal | $ | 7,850 | $ | 6,617 | $ | 10,484 | ||||||
Foreign | 8,142 | 6,217 | 895 | |||||||||
State | 705 | 142 | 204 | |||||||||
Total current | 16,697 | 12,976 | 11,583 | |||||||||
Deferred: | ||||||||||||
Federal | 2,032 | (1,977 | ) | 6,666 | ||||||||
Foreign | 731 | (1,638 | ) | (2,374 | ) | |||||||
State | 142 | (136 | ) | 571 | ||||||||
Total deferred | 2,905 | (3,751 | ) | 4,863 | ||||||||
$ | 19,602 | $ | 9,225 | $ | 16,446 | |||||||
In 2001, a tax benefit of $3,260 was recorded in conjunction with the loss on the early extinguishment of debt.
The following reconciles the Federal statutory income tax rate with the Company's effective tax rate:
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Statutory Federal income tax rate | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | |
Foreign Sales Corporation/Extraterritorial Income Exclusion benefit | (0.6 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (0.6 | ) | |
Effect of foreign items and rate differentials | (0.9 | ) | 0.8 | (0.1 | ) | ||
State income taxes and other | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.5 | ||||
Adjustment of prior year taxes | (1.3 | ) | (1.4 | ) | 0.2 | ||
Other | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.0 | ||||
33.8 | % | 35.4 | % | 36.0 | % | ||
F-25
The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:
|
September 30, |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
Current deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
Employee benefits | $ | | $ | 970 | ||||
Restructuring and asset impairments | 3,151 | 212 | ||||||
Inventories and receivables | 3,019 | 2,105 | ||||||
Marketing and promotional accruals | 2,113 | 351 | ||||||
Tax loss carry forwards | 2,348 | 1,861 | ||||||
Currency hedges | 1,731 | 1,370 | ||||||
Other | 1,856 | 1,717 | ||||||
Total current deferred tax assets | 14,218 | 8,586 | ||||||
Current deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
Inventories | (2,494 | ) | | |||||
Other | (1,389 | ) | | |||||
Total current deferred tax liabilities | (3,883 | ) | | |||||
Net current deferred tax assets | $ | 10,335 | $ | 8,586 | ||||
Noncurrent deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
Employee benefits | $ | 3,462 | $ | 5,103 | ||||
Operating loss and credit carry forwards | 1,328 | 4,163 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 477 | 147 | ||||||
Other | 3,626 | 2,930 | ||||||
Total noncurrent deferred tax assets | 8,893 | 12,343 | ||||||
Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities: | ||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment | (12,178 | ) | (12,954 | ) | ||||
Intangibles | (2,240 | ) | (4,488 | ) | ||||
Employee benefits | | (2,200 | ) | |||||
Other | (903 | ) | (1,315 | ) | ||||
Total noncurrent deferred tax liabilities | (15,321 | ) | (20,957 | ) | ||||
Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities | $ | (6,428 | ) | $ | (8,614 | ) | ||
At September 30, 2002, net noncurrent deferred tax assets of $12,343 are included in Deferred charges and other in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At September 30, 2001, net noncurrent deferred tax assets of $1,505 are included in Deferred charges and other and net current deferred tax liabilities of $1 are included in Other accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company believes that it is more likely than not that the results of future operations will generate sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets.
Provision has not been made for United States income taxes on a portion of the undistributed earnings of the Company's foreign subsidiaries (approximately $33,366 and $30,881 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively), either because any taxes on dividends would be offset substantially by foreign tax credits or because the Company intends to reinvest those earnings. Such earnings would become taxable upon the sale or liquidation of these foreign subsidiaries or upon remittance of dividends. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of the deferred tax liability on such earnings.
F-26
(10) Leases
Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases, principally pertaining to land, buildings and equipment, are as follows:
2003 | $ | 6,271 | |
2004 | 5,014 | ||
2005 | 4,794 | ||
2006 | 3,959 | ||
2007 | 3,633 | ||
Thereafter | 14,248 | ||
$ | 37,919 | ||
The leases on the properties require annual lease payments of $2,788 subject to annual inflationary increases. All of the leases expire during the years 2003 through 2014.
Total rental expenses were $6,924, $7,137 and $7,341 for 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively.
During 2002, the Company entered into a long-term lease for a facility being built in Dixon, Illinois (see Subsequent Events footnote 18). The Company anticipates that construction will be completed and the lease payments will be fixed for this facility during the second fiscal quarter of 2003. As amounts are not fixed, minimum rental commitments for this lease are not included above.
(11) Employee Benefit Plans
Pension Benefits
The Company has various defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all of its domestic hourly employees and union members. Plans generally provide benefits of stated amounts for each year of service. The Company's practice is to fund pension costs at amounts within the acceptable ranges established by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
The Company also has various nonqualified deferred compensation agreements with certain of its employees. Under certain agreements, the Company has agreed to pay certain amounts annually for the first 15 years subsequent to retirement or to a designated beneficiary upon death. It is management's intent that life insurance contracts owned by the Company will fund these agreements. Under the other agreements, the Company has agreed to pay such deferral amounts in up to 15 annual installments beginning on a date specified by the employee, subsequent to retirement or disability, or to a designated beneficiary upon death. The Company established a rabbi trust to fund these agreements.
Other Benefits
The Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits to eligible retired employees. Participants earn retiree health care benefits after reaching age 45 over the next 10 succeeding years of service and remain eligible until reaching age 65. The plan is contributory; retiree contributions have been established as a flat dollar amount with contribution rates expected to increase at the active
F-27
medical trend rate. The plan is unfunded. The Company is amortizing the transition obligation over a 20-year period.
|
Pension Benefits |
Other Benefits |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||||||
Change in benefit obligation | ||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | $ | 17,731 | $ | 20,619 | $ | 2,925 | $ | 2,677 | ||||||
Service cost | 616 | 693 | 343 | 299 | ||||||||||
Interest cost | 1,415 | 1,512 | 213 | 188 | ||||||||||
Amendments | 371 | 677 | | (20 | ) | |||||||||
Actuarial loss (gain) | 1,180 | 1,132 | (701 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||||||
Benefits paid | (694 | ) | (879 | ) | (103 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||||
Benefit obligation at end of year | $ | 20,619 | $ | 23,754 | $ | 2,677 | $ | 3,076 | ||||||
Change in plan assets | ||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | $ | 11,258 | $ | 12,316 | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Actual return on plan assets | (1,252 | ) | (1,279 | ) | | | ||||||||
Employer contribution | 3,114 | 1,414 | 103 | 27 | ||||||||||
Benefits paid | (694 | ) | (879 | ) | (103 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||||
Plan expenses paid | (110 | ) | (78 | ) | | | ||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at end of year | $ | 12,316 | $ | 11,494 | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Funded status | $ | (8,303 | ) | $ | (12,260 | ) | $ | (2,677 | ) | $ | (3,076 | ) | ||
Unrecognized net transition obligation | 213 | 168 | 343 | 309 | ||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost | 2,917 | 3,278 | | | ||||||||||
Unrecognized net actuarial loss (gain) | 3,297 | 6,985 | (121 | ) | (161 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustment for minimum liability | (6,431 | ) | (10,435 | ) | | | ||||||||
Accrued benefit cost | $ | (8,307 | ) | $ | (12,264 | ) | $ | (2,455 | ) | $ | (2,928 | ) | ||
Weighted-average assumptions: | ||||||||||||||
Discount rate | 7.5 | % | 7.0 | % | 7.5 | % | 7.25 | % | ||||||
Expected return on plan assets | 8.5 | % | 8.5 | % | N.A. | N.A. |
|
Pension Benefits |
Other Benefits |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost | |||||||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | 506 | $ | 616 | $ | 693 | $ | 335 | $ | 343 | $ | 299 | |||||||
Interest cost | 1,239 | 1,415 | 1,512 | 209 | 213 | 188 | |||||||||||||
Actual return on assets | (604 | ) | 1,252 | 1,279 | | | | ||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | 234 | 311 | 315 | | | | |||||||||||||
Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss | (272 | ) | (2,368 | ) | (2,433 | ) | 96 | 61 | 32 | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 1,103 | $ | 1,226 | $ | 1,366 | $ | 640 | $ | 617 | $ | 519 | |||||||
Pension plan assets and obligations are measured at June 30 each year. The contributions to the pension plans between July 1 and September 30 were $495 and $2,814 in 2001 and 2002, respectively.
The Company has recorded an additional minimum pension liability of $6,431 and $10,435 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively, to recognize the under funded position of its benefit plans.
F-28
An intangible asset of $3,081 and $3,446 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively, equal to the unrecognized prior service cost of these plans, has also been recorded. The excess of the additional minimum liability over the unrecognized prior service cost of $3,350 and $6,989 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively, has been recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax.
The Company sponsors a defined contribution pension plan for its domestic salaried employees, which allows participants to make contributions by salary reduction pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company contributes annually from 3% to 6% of participants' compensation based on age, and may make additional discretionary contributions. The Company also sponsors defined contribution pension plans for employees of certain foreign subsidiaries. Company contributions charged to operations, including discretionary amounts, for 2000, 2001 and 2002 were $2,171, $2,147, and $1,804, respectively.
For measurement purposes, annual rates of increase of 8.0% in the per capita costs of covered health care benefits were assumed for 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively, gradually decreasing to 5.5%. The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. For example, increasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point in each year would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 2002 by $181 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended September 30, 2002 by $51. Decreasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point in each year would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 2002 by $166 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended September 30, 2002 by $46.
(12) Segment Information
The Company manages operations in three reportable segments based upon geographic area. North America includes the United States and Canada; Latin America includes Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean; Europe/Rest of World ("Europe/ROW") includes the United Kingdom, continental Europe and all other countries in which the Company does business.
The Company manufactures and markets dry cell batteries including alkaline, zinc carbon, alkaline rechargeable, hearing aid, and other specialty batteries and lighting products throughout the world. These product lines are sold in all geographic areas. Latin America revenues have historically been derived primarily from zinc carbon and alkaline batteries.
Net sales and cost of sales to other segments have been eliminated. The gross contribution of inter segment sales is included in the segment selling the product to the external customer. Segment revenues are based upon the geographic area in which the product is sold.
The reportable segment profits do not include interest expense, interest income, and income tax expense. Also, not included in the reportable segments are corporate expenses including corporate purchasing expense, general and administrative expense and research and development expense. All depreciation and amortization included in income from operations is related to reportable segments. Costs are identified to reportable segments or corporate, according to the function of each cost center.
F-29
The reportable segment assets do not include cash, deferred tax benefits, investments, long-term intercompany receivables, most deferred charges, and miscellaneous assets. All capital expenditures are related to reportable segments. Variable allocations of assets are not made for segment reporting.
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the Company's largest mass merchandiser customer, represented 22%, 27% and 26% of its net sales during 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively, primarily in North America.
Revenues from external customers
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | $ | 468,150 | $ | 448,788 | $ | 435,600 | |||
Latin America | 112,150 | 118,665 | 84,677 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 50,614 | 48,719 | 52,459 | ||||||
Total segments | $ | 630,914 | $ | 616,172 | $ | 572,736 | |||
Inter segment revenues
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | $ | 23,563 | $ | 30,634 | $ | 34,069 | |||
Latin America | 1,293 | 9,518 | 5,556 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 1,058 | 2,593 | 2,504 | ||||||
Total segments | $ | 25,914 | $ | 42,745 | $ | 42,129 | |||
Depreciation and amortization
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | $ | 13,266 | $ | 14,253 | $ | 15,401 | |||
Latin America | 5,253 | 5,393 | 2,879 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 1,504 | 1,573 | 715 | ||||||
Total segments | $ | 20,023 | $ | 21,219 | $ | 18,995 | |||
Segment profit
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | $ | 95,351 | $ | 80,774 | $ | 85,490 | |||
Latin America | 20,273 | 16,913 | 5,330 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 6,085 | 4,061 | 5,087 | ||||||
Total segments | 121,709 | 101,748 | 95,907 | ||||||
Corporate expenses | 32,378 | 25,072 | 31,676 | ||||||
Special charges | | 22,307 | 1,210 | ||||||
Interest expense | 30,626 | 27,189 | 16,048 | ||||||
Other expense, net | 753 | 1,094 | 1,290 | ||||||
Income before income taxes and extraordinary items | $ | 57,952 | $ | 26,086 | $ | 45,683 | |||
F-30
Segment assets
|
September 30, |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
North America | $ | 274,798 | $ | 289,215 | $ | 256,446 | |||
Latin America | 199,865 | 205,918 | 191,002 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 31,233 | 30,010 | 31,356 | ||||||
Total segments | 505,896 | 525,143 | 478,804 | ||||||
Corporate | 43,708 | 41,356 | 54,429 | ||||||
Total assets at year end | $ | 549,604 | $ | 566,499 | $ | 533,233 | |||
Expenditures for segment assets
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | $ | 14,668 | $ | 17,521 | $ | 13,158 | |||
Latin America | 3,448 | 1,761 | 1,514 | ||||||
Europe/ROW | 880 | 411 | 969 | ||||||
Total segments | $ | 18,996 | $ | 19,693 | $ | 15,641 | |||
Product Line Revenues
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alkaline | $ | 280,700 | $ | 302,900 | $ | 295,700 | |||
Heavy Duty | 142,300 | 139,100 | 96,500 | ||||||
Rechargeables | 29,700 | 29,800 | 31,800 | ||||||
Hearing Aid batteries | 60,800 | 65,300 | 67,600 | ||||||
Specialty batteries | 41,400 | 17,800 | 15,300 | ||||||
Lighting products and Lantern batteries | 76,000 | 61,300 | 65,800 | ||||||
Total revenues from external customers | $ | 630,900 | $ | 616,200 | $ | 572,700 | |||
(13) Commitments and Contingencies
In March 1998, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase certain equipment and to pay annual royalties. In connection with this 1998 agreement, the Company committed to pay royalties of $2,000 in 1999, $3,000 in 2000 through 2002, and $500 in each year thereafter, as long as the related equipment patents are enforceable (until 2022). The Company incurred royalty expenses of $2,250 for 2000, $3,000 for 2001, and $3,000 for 2002.
The Company has provided for the estimated costs associated with environmental remediation activities at some of its current and former manufacturing sites. In addition, the Company, together with other parties, has been designated a potentially responsible party of various third-party sites on the United States EPA National Priorities List (Superfund). The Company provides for the estimated costs of investigation and remediation of these sites when such losses are probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. The actual cost incurred may vary from these estimates due to the inherent uncertainties involved. The Company believes that any additional liability in excess of the amounts provided of $1,640, which may result from resolution of these matters, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity, or cash flow of the Company.
F-31
The Company has certain other contingent liabilities with respect to litigation, claims and contractual agreements arising in the ordinary course of business. Such litigation includes the suit filed against the Company by Eveready Battery Company and shareholder lawsuits. In the opinion of management, such contingent liabilities are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity or cash flow of the Company.
(14) Related Party Transactions
The Company and Thomas H. Lee Company (THL Co.) were parties to a Management Agreement pursuant to which the Company engaged THL Co. to provide consulting and management advisory services for an initial period of five years through September 2001. The agreement was renewed for another year through 2002. The agreement was not renewed upon expiration in September 2002. The Company paid THL Co. aggregate fees and expenses of $458, $473 and $364 for 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively.
The Company has notes receivable from officers/shareholders in the amount of $3,665 and $4,205 at September 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively, generally payable in fiscal 2003 through fiscal 2005, which bear interest at 4.6% to 8.0%. Since the officers utilized the proceeds of the notes to purchase common stock of the Company, directly or through the exercise of stock options, the notes have been recorded as a reduction of shareholders' equity.
(15) Special Charges
During 1999, the Company recorded special charges as follows: (i) $2,528 of employee termination benefits for 43 employees related to organizational restructuring in the U.S. and Europe, (ii) $1,300 of charges related to the discontinuation of the manufacturing of silver-oxide cells at the Company's Portage, Wisconsin, facility, and (iii) $2,100 of charges related to the termination of non-performing foreign distributors. The Company also recognized special charges of $803 related to the investigation of financing options and developing organizational strategies for the Latin American acquisition. A summary of the 1999 restructuring activities follows:
1999 Restructuring Summary
|
Termination Benefits |
Other Costs |
Total |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expense accrued | $ | 2,500 | $ | 3,400 | $ | 5,900 | ||||
Cash expenditures | (200 | ) | | (200 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 1999 | $ | 2,300 | $ | 3,400 | $ | 5,700 | ||||
Change in estimate | | 100 | 100 | |||||||
Cash expenditures | (2,200 | ) | | (2,200 | ) | |||||
Non cash charges | | (3,300 | ) | (3,300 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 2000 | $ | 100 | $ | 200 | $ | 300 | ||||
Cash expenditures | (100 | ) | | (100 | ) | |||||
Non cash charges | | (200 | ) | (200 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 2001 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
F-32
During 2001, the Company recorded special charges related to: (i) an organizational restructuring in the U.S., (ii) manufacturing and distribution cost rationalization initiatives in the Company's Tegucigalpa, Honduras and Mexico City, Mexico manufacturing facilities and in our European operations, (iii) the closure of the Company's Wonewoc, Wisconsin, manufacturing facility, (iv) the rationalization of uneconomic manufacturing processes at the Company's Fennimore, Wisconsin, manufacturing facility, and rationalization of packaging operations and product lines, and (v) costs associated with our June 2001 secondary offering. The amount recorded includes $9,100 of employee termination benefits for approximately 570 employees, $9,900 of equipment, inventory, and other asset write-offs, and $2,000 of other expenses. A summary of the 2001 restructuring activities follows:
2001 Restructuring Summary
|
Termination Benefits |
Other Costs |
Total |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expense accrued | $ | 5,000 | $ | 11,000 | $ | 16,000 | ||||
Change in estimate | 4,400 | 100 | 4,500 | |||||||
Expense as incurred | 700 | 1,100 | 1,800 | |||||||
Cash expenditures | (5,800 | ) | (1,300 | ) | (7,100 | ) | ||||
Non cash charges | | (9,300 | ) | (9,300 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 2001 | $ | 4,300 | $ | 1,600 | $ | 5,900 | ||||
Change in estimate | (1,000 | ) | (300 | ) | (1,300 | ) | ||||
Cash expenditures | (3,100 | ) | | (3,100 | ) | |||||
Non cash charges | | (700 | ) | (700 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 2002 | $ | 200 | $ | 600 | $ | 800 | ||||
During 2002, the Company announced a restructuring initiative in Latin America including: (i) the closure of the Company's Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic manufacturing operations, and (ii) outsourcing a portion of its heavy duty battery production, previously manufactured at its Mexico City, Mexico location. The amount recorded includes $1,200 of employee termination benefits for approximately 115 employees, $900 of equipment, inventory, and other asset write-offs, and $300 of other expenses. A summary of the 2002 restructuring activities follows:
|
Termination Benefits |
Other Costs |
Total |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expense accrued | $ | 1,200 | $ | 1,400 | $ | 2,600 | ||||
Change in estimate | | (400 | ) | (400 | ) | |||||
Expense as incurred | | 200 | 200 | |||||||
Cash expenditures | (1,100 | ) | (200 | ) | (1,300 | ) | ||||
Non cash charges | | (1,000 | ) | (1,000 | ) | |||||
Balance September 30, 2002 | $ | 100 | $ | | $ | 100 | ||||
(16) Acquisitions and Divestitures
In 2000, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement and a license agreement with a Hong Kong company to sell certain inventory and for the exclusive right to use the Rayovac trade
F-33
name for the manufacture, sale and distribution of the Company's camcorder battery product line. In exchange for the license, the Company received a $6,000 promissory note, payable over five years, and will receive a royalty on future sales of camcorder batteries. The Company will receive a minimum royalty of $100 over the balance of the license arrangement and will receive a variable royalty on sales of camcorder batteries. The Company has no substantive future obligation relative to this agreement. As a result of this transaction, the Company recognized a pretax gain on the sale of the trade name licensing rights of $1,997, net of write-off of related tangible and intangible assets.
In 2002, the Company entered into similar agreements with the same Hong Kong company for the cordless product line and licensing agreements on other product lines not currently sold by the Company. The Company received promissory notes in the amount of $800 payable over terms of up to five years. The Company will receive variable royalties on sales of product lines licensed. As a result of these transactions, the Company recognized a pretax gain of $701.
(17) Quarterly Results (unaudited)
|
Quarter Ended |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
December 30, 2001 |
March 31, 2002 |
June 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2002 |
||||||||
Net sales | $ | 161,883 | $ | 121,153 | $ | 135,412 | $ | 154,288 | ||||
Gross profit | 62,732 | 49,934 | 54,401 | 70,312 | ||||||||
Net income | 402 | 5,380 | 10,314 | 13,141 | ||||||||
Basic net income per common share | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.32 | 0.41 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per common share | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.32 | 0.41 |
|
Quarter Ended |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
December 31, 2000 |
April 1, 2001 |
July 1, 2001 |
September 30, 2001 |
||||||||
Net sales | $ | 164,307 | $ | 134,679 | $ | 146,969 | $ | 170,217 | ||||
Gross profit | 51,991 | 55,942 | 59,104 | 65,859 | ||||||||
(Loss) income before extraordinary item | (1,766 | ) | 4,125 | 8,072 | 6,430 | |||||||
Net (loss) income | (1,766 | ) | 4,125 | 2,722 | 6,453 | |||||||
Basic net (loss) income per common share | (0.06 | ) | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.20 | |||||||
Diluted net (loss) income per common share | (0.06 | ) | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.20 |
(18) Subsequent Events
On October 1, 2002, the Company acquired the consumer battery business of VARTA AG (VARTA) for approximately 262 million Euros. The transaction did not include VARTA's Brazilian joint venture, its automotive or micro-power business. The Company acquired all of the VARTA consumer subsidiaries located outside of Germany and became the majority owner of a new joint venture entity that will conduct all consumer battery business within Germany. The Company has not yet finalized the purchase price allocation for the acquisition. (See also footnote 6.)
On October 10, 2002, the Company committed to and announced a series of initiatives to position the Company for future growth opportunities and to optimize the global resources of the combined VARTA and Rayovac companies. The Company expects to take a restructuring charge of approximately $20 million pretax to be recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and an additional $10-$15 million to be recorded as incurred. Cash cost of the restructuring program is expected to total $15-$20 million.
F-34
Cost savings related to these initiatives are projected to be in the range of $35-$40 million when fully realized in fiscal 2005. Initiatives include: closure of the Mexico City, Mexico zinc carbon manufacturing plant; closure of operations at its Middleton, Wisconsin distribution center and its Madison, Wisconsin packaging center and combination of the two operations into a new leased complex being built in Dixon, Illinois. Transition to the new facility is expected by June 2003. In addition to the manufacturing, packaging, and distribution changes, the Company anticipates a series of sales, marketing, operations and administrative restructuring initiatives on all three continents. These changes are the result of duplication synergies between the Rayovac and VARTA organizations and on-going cost containment initiatives. The combination of all these restructuring initiatives is expected to ultimately reduce the workforce by approximately 630 or 14 percent of the current worldwide workforce.
(19) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
The following condensed consolidating financial data illustrates the composition of the consolidated financial statements. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method for purposes of the consolidating presentation. Earnings of subsidiaries are therefore reflected in the Company's and Guarantor Subsidiaries' investment accounts and earnings. The principal elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions. Separate financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because management has determined that such financial statements would not be material to investors.
F-35
(19) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2002
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,518 | $ | 46 | $ | 6,317 | $ | | $ | 9,881 | ||||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 27,246 | 51,117 | 50,564 | | 128,927 | |||||||||||||
Other | 17,418 | 10,762 | 7,107 | (27,604 | ) | 7,683 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | 58,619 | | 28,142 | (2,486 | ) | 84,275 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 5,607 | | 2,979 | | 8,586 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 14,452 | | 5,518 | | 19,970 | |||||||||||||
Total current assets | 126,860 | 61,925 | 100,627 | (30,090 | ) | 259,322 | ||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 75,838 | | 26,748 | | 102,586 | |||||||||||||
Deferred charges and other | 71,492 | 1,599 | 5,890 | (30,288 | ) | 48,693 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 90,081 | | 29,532 | (188 | ) | 119,425 | ||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs | 3,207 | | | | 3,207 | |||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries | 149,329 | 86,673 | | (236,002 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 516,807 | $ | 150,197 | $ | 162,797 | $ | (296,568 | ) | $ | 533,233 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 16,985 | $ | | $ | 3,854 | $ | (7,439 | ) | $ | 13,400 | |||||||
Accounts payable | 68,188 | | 27,688 | (19,721 | ) | 76,155 | ||||||||||||
Accrued liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Wages and benefits | 7,182 | | 1,728 | | 8,910 | |||||||||||||
Accrued interest | 1,657 | | 7 | | 1,664 | |||||||||||||
Other special charges | 1,639 | | 62 | | 1,701 | |||||||||||||
Other | 12,027 | 863 | 4,064 | | 16,954 | |||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 107,678 | 863 | 37,403 | (27,160 | ) | 118,784 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | 188,461 | | 30,298 | (30,288 | ) | 188,471 | ||||||||||||
Employee benefit obligations, net of current portion | 23,603 | | 406 | | 24,009 | |||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 13,549 | 5 | 7,403 | | 20,957 | |||||||||||||
Other | 5,354 | | 865 | | 6,219 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 338,645 | 868 | 76,375 | (57,448 | ) | 358,440 | ||||||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | 615 | 1 | 12,072 | (12,072 | ) | 616 | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 180,704 | 62,788 | 54,157 | (116,826 | ) | 180,823 | ||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 152,745 | 95,099 | 28,449 | (127,072 | ) | 149,221 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (19,894 | ) | (8,559 | ) | (8,256 | ) | 16,850 | (19,859 | ) | |||||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | (4,205 | ) | | | | (4,205 | ) | |||||||||||
309,965 | 149,329 | 86,422 | (239,120 | ) | 306,596 | |||||||||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost | (130,070 | ) | | | | (130,070 | ) | |||||||||||
Less unearned restricted stock compensation | (1,733 | ) | | | | (1,733 | ) | |||||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 178,162 | 149,329 | 86,422 | (239,120 | ) | 174,793 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 516,807 | $ | 150,197 | $ | 162,797 | $ | (296,568 | ) | $ | 533,233 | |||||||
F-36
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2002
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net sales | $ | 424,199 | $ | 42,132 | $ | 160,926 | $ | (54,521 | ) | $ | 572,736 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 237,431 | 40,869 | 108,742 | (52,895 | ) | 334,147 | ||||||||||
Special charges | (1,063 | ) | | 2,273 | | 1,210 | ||||||||||
Gross profit | 187,831 | 1,263 | 49,911 | (1,626 | ) | 237,379 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Selling | 71,389 | 818 | 32,557 | (390 | ) | 104,374 | ||||||||||
General and administrative | 53,543 | (11,328 | ) | 14,685 | | 56,900 | ||||||||||
Research and development | 13,084 | | | | 13,084 | |||||||||||
138,016 | (10,510 | ) | 47,242 | (390 | ) | 174,358 | ||||||||||
Income from operations | 49,815 | 11,773 | 2,669 | (1,236 | ) | 63,021 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 15,390 | | 2,216 | (1,558 | ) | 16,048 | ||||||||||
Equity (income) loss | (10,697 | ) | 2,389 | | 8,308 | | ||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (2,180 | ) | (469 | ) | 2,131 | 1,808 | 1,290 | |||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 47,302 | 9,853 | (1,678 | ) | (9,794 | ) | 45,683 | |||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 16,579 | (844 | ) | 711 | | 16,446 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 30,723 | $ | 10,697 | $ | (2,389 | ) | $ | (9,794 | ) | $ | 29,237 | ||||
F-37
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2002
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 65,250 | $ | | $ | 6,615 | $ | (5,039 | ) | $ | 66,826 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (13,154 | ) | | (2,487 | ) | | (15,641 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment | 42 | | 126 | | 168 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (13,112 | ) | | (2,361 | ) | | (15,473 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Reduction of debt | (219,343 | ) | | (5,088 | ) | | (224,431 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from debt financing | 169,100 | | | | 169,100 | ||||||||||||
Issuance of stock and exercise of stock options | 134 | | | | 134 | ||||||||||||
Other | (1,360 | ) | | (408 | ) | 251 | (1,517 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash used by financing activities | (51,469 | ) | | (5,496 | ) | 251 | (56,714 | ) | |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (904 | ) | 4,788 | 3,884 | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 669 | | (2,146 | ) | | (1,477 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 2,849 | 46 | 8,463 | | 11,358 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 3,518 | $ | 46 | $ | 6,317 | $ | | $ | 9,881 | |||||||
F-38
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2001
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,849 | $ | 46 | $ | 8,463 | $ | | $ | 11,358 | ||||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 56,053 | 40,150 | 64,740 | | 160,943 | |||||||||||||
Other | 17,965 | 7,637 | 2,579 | (20,379 | ) | 7,802 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | 68,094 | | 24,619 | (1,402 | ) | 91,311 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 7,748 | 342 | 1,741 | | 9,831 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 14,177 | | 7,666 | | 21,843 | |||||||||||||
Total current assets | 166,886 | 48,175 | 109,808 | (21,781 | ) | 303,088 | ||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 78,436 | 33 | 28,788 | | 107,257 | |||||||||||||
Deferred charges and other | 49,575 | 631 | 2,717 | (20,306 | ) | 32,617 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 89,889 | | 29,373 | (188 | ) | 119,074 | ||||||||||||
Debt issuance costs | 4,463 | | | | 4,463 | |||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries | 145,872 | 97,299 | | (243,171 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 535,121 | $ | 146,138 | $ | 170,686 | $ | (285,446 | ) | $ | 566,499 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 22,412 | $ | | $ | 9,223 | $ | (7,199 | ) | $ | 24,436 | |||||||
Accounts payable | 71,397 | 26 | 25,130 | (14,563 | ) | 81,990 | ||||||||||||
Accrued liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||
Wages and benefits | 4,812 | | 2,366 | | 7,178 | |||||||||||||
Accrued interest | 1,801 | | 129 | | 1,930 | |||||||||||||
Other special charges | 4,938 | | 945 | | 5,883 | |||||||||||||
Other | 13,413 | | 9,711 | | 23,124 | |||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 118,773 | 26 | 47,504 | (21,762 | ) | 144,541 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | 234,271 | | 17,900 | (18,630 | ) | 233,541 | ||||||||||||
Employee benefit obligations, net of current portion | 19,086 | | 562 | | 19,648 | |||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 1,694 | 240 | 5,494 | | 7,428 | |||||||||||||
Other | 1,829 | | 1,927 | | 3,756 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 375,653 | 266 | 73,387 | (40,392 | ) | 408,914 | ||||||||||||
Shareholders' equity: | ||||||||||||||||||
Common stock | 615 | 1 | 12,072 | (12,072 | ) | 616 | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 180,634 | 62,788 | 54,904 | (117,574 | ) | 180,752 | ||||||||||||
Retained earnings | 122,022 | 84,151 | 31,089 | (117,278 | ) | 119,984 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (6,904 | ) | (1,068 | ) | (766 | ) | 1,870 | (6,868 | ) | |||||||||
Notes receivable from officers/shareholders | (3,665 | ) | | | | (3,665 | ) | |||||||||||
292,702 | 145,872 | 97,299 | (245,054 | ) | 290,819 | |||||||||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost | (130,070 | ) | | | | (130,070 | ) | |||||||||||
Less unearned restricted stock compensation | (3,164 | ) | | | | (3,164 | ) | |||||||||||
Total shareholders' equity | 159,468 | 145,872 | 97,299 | (245,054 | ) | 157,585 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 535,121 | $ | 146,138 | $ | 170,686 | $ | (285,446 | ) | $ | 566,499 | |||||||
F-39
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2001
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net sales | $ | 431,602 | $ | 45,223 | $ | 194,157 | $ | (54,810 | ) | $ | 616,172 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 249,496 | 43,866 | 121,902 | (54,091 | ) | 361,173 | |||||||||||
Special charges | 17,399 | | 4,704 | | 22,103 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 164,707 | 1,357 | 67,551 | (719 | ) | 232,896 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
Selling | 82,340 | 681 | 36,585 | | 119,606 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 43,384 | (11,640 | ) | 14,782 | | 46,526 | |||||||||||
Research and development | 12,191 | | | | 12,191 | ||||||||||||
Special charges | 204 | | | | 204 | ||||||||||||
138,119 | (10,959 | ) | 51,367 | | 178,527 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 26,588 | 12,316 | 16,184 | (719 | ) | 54,369 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 25,860 | | 3,033 | (1,704 | ) | 27,189 | |||||||||||
Equity (income) | (20,008 | ) | (6,640 | ) | | 26,648 | | ||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (1,491 | ) | (584 | ) | 1,465 | 1,704 | 1,094 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes and extraordinary item | 22,227 | 19,540 | 11,686 | (27,367 | ) | 26,086 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 4,647 | (468 | ) | 5,046 | | 9,225 | |||||||||||
Income before extraordinary item | 17,580 | 20,008 | 6,640 | (27,367 | ) | 16,861 | |||||||||||
Extraordinary item, loss on early extinguishment of debt, net of income tax benefit of $3,260 | (5,327 | ) | | | | (5,327 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,253 | $ | 20,008 | $ | 6,640 | $ | (27,367 | ) | $ | 11,534 | ||||||
F-40
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2001
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 12,293 | $ | 2 | $ | 5,752 | $ | | $ | 18,047 | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (17,475 | ) | | (2,218 | ) | | (19,693 | ) | |||||||||
Purchases of investments | (500 | ) | | (297 | ) | | (797 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments | | | 1,354 | | 1,354 | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment | 78 | | 785 | | 863 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (17,897 | ) | | (376 | ) | | (18,273 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Reduction of debt | (412,815 | ) | | (3,884 | ) | | (416,699 | ) | |||||||||
Extinguishment of debt | (69,652 | ) | | | | (69,652 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from debt financing | 421,914 | | | | 421,914 | ||||||||||||
Issuance of stock and exercise of stock options | 67,506 | | | | 67,506 | ||||||||||||
Other | (1,191 | ) | | (209 | ) | | (1,400 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | 5,762 | | (4,093 | ) | | 1,669 | |||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | 158 | | 158 | ||||||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 158 | 2 | 1,441 | | 1,601 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 2,691 | 44 | 7,022 | | 9,757 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 2,849 | $ | 46 | $ | 8,463 | $ | | $ | 11,358 | |||||||
F-41
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Year Ended September 30, 2000
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net sales | $ | 443,942 | $ | 43,479 | $ | 180,213 | $ | (36,720 | ) | $ | 630,914 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 259,438 | 42,175 | 106,349 | (36,492 | ) | 371,470 | ||||||||||
Gross profit | 184,504 | 1,304 | 73,864 | (228 | ) | 259,444 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Selling | 81,409 | 662 | 28,649 | (161 | ) | 110,559 | ||||||||||
General and administrative | 44,762 | (11,791 | ) | 16,753 | (933 | ) | 48,791 | |||||||||
Research and development | 10,646 | | 117 | | 10,763 | |||||||||||
Special charges | (250 | ) | | 250 | | | ||||||||||
136,567 | (11,129 | ) | 45,769 | (1,094 | ) | 170,113 | ||||||||||
Income from operations | 47,937 | 12,433 | 28,095 | 866 | 89,331 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 30,109 | | 548 | (31 | ) | 30,626 | ||||||||||
Equity in profit of subsidiary | (29,685 | ) | (17,354 | ) | | 47,039 | | |||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (844 | ) | (134 | ) | 1,556 | 175 | 753 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes | 48,357 | 29,921 | 25,991 | (46,317 | ) | 57,952 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 10,729 | 236 | 8,637 | | 19,602 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 37,628 | $ | 29,685 | $ | 17,354 | $ | (46,317 | ) | $ | 38,350 | |||||
F-42
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended September 30, 2000
|
Parent |
Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Nonguarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations |
Consolidated Total |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | $ | 36,240 | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 4,453 | $ | (7,848 | ) | $ | 32,842 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (14,668 | ) | | (4,328 | ) | | (18,996 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment | 1,051 | | | | 1,051 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (13,617 | ) | | (4,328 | ) | | (17,945 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||||||||
Reduction of debt | (199,970 | ) | | (15,424 | ) | | (215,394 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from debt financing | 182,274 | | 12,966 | 7,949 | 203,189 | ||||||||||||
Other | (3,607 | ) | | (91 | ) | (100 | ) | (3,798 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used by financing activities | (21,303 | ) | | (2,549 | ) | 7,849 | (16,003 | ) | |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (202 | ) | | (202 | ) | ||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,320 | (3 | ) | (2,626 | ) | 1 | (1,308 | ) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | 1,371 | 47 | 9,648 | (1 | ) | 11,065 | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | $ | 2,691 | $ | 44 | $ | 7,022 | $ | | $ | 9,757 | |||||||
F-43
The
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Rayovac Corporation:
On November 1, 2002, we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of Rayovac Corporation and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2001 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2002, which are included in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related financial statement schedule as listed in Item 14(a)2. The financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement schedule based on our audits.
In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/
KPMG LLP
KPMG LLP
Milwaukee,
Wisconsin
November 1, 2002
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RAYOVAC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the years ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000
(In thousands)
Column A |
Column B |
Column C |
Column D |
Column E |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descriptions |
Balance at Beginning of Period |
Additions Charged to Costs and Expenses |
Deductions |
Balance at End of Period |
|||||||||
September 30, 2002: | |||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 2,139 | $ | 14,869 | $ | 13,715 | $ | 3,293 | |||||
September 30, 2001: |
|||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 1,020 | $ | 5,149 | $ | 4,030 | $ | 2,139 | |||||
September 30, 2000: |
|||||||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 1,253 | $ | 583 | $ | 816 | $ | 1,020 |
See accompanying Independent Auditors' Report
II-2
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RAYOVAC CORPORATION | ||||
/s/ DAVID A. JONES |
||||
David A. Jones Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
DATE: December 16, 2002
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated and on the above-stated date.
Signature |
Title |
|
---|---|---|
/s/ DAVID A. JONES David A. Jones |
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
/s/ RANDALL J. STEWARD Randall J. Steward |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
/s/ KENT J. HUSSEY Kent J. Hussey |
Chief Operating Officer and Director |
|
/s/ WILLIAM P. CARMICHAEL William P. Carmichael |
Director |
|
/s/ JOHN S. LUPO John S. Lupo |
Director |
|
/s/ PHILIP F. PELLEGRINO Philip F. Pellegrino |
Director |
|
/s/ THOMAS R. SHEPHERD Thomas R. Shepherd |
Director |
|
/s/ BARBARA S. THOMAS Barbara S. Thomas |
Director |
II-3
I, David A. Jones, certify that:
Date: December 16, 2002 | ||
/s/ DAVID A. JONES David A. Jones Chief Executive Officer |
II-4
I, Randall J. Steward, certify that:
Date: December 16, 2002 | ||
/s/ RANDALL J. STEWARD Randall J. Steward Chief Financial Officer |
II-5
Exhibit Number |
Description |
|
---|---|---|
2.1+++ | Joint Venture Agreement dated July 28, 2002, by and among the Company, VARTA and ROV German Limited GmbH, as amended. | |
3.1+ | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company. | |
3.2 | Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company, as amended through July 24, 2002. | |
4.1* | Specimen certificate representing the Common Stock. | |
10.1 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and David A. Jones. | |
10.2 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Kent J. Hussey. | |
10.3 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Kenneth V. Biller. | |
10.4 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Stephen P. Shanesy. | |
10.5 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Merrell M. Tomlin. | |
10.6 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Luis A. Cancio. | |
10.7 | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2002, by and between the Company and Dr. Paul G. Cheeseman. | |
10.8 | Employment Agreement, dated as of August 19, 2002, by and between the Company and Randall J. Steward. | |
10.9 | Registered Director's Agreement, effective as of October 1, 2002, by and between ROV German Holding GmbH and Remy Burel. | |
10.10** | Technology, License and Service Agreement between Battery Technologies (International) Limited and the Company, dated June 1, 1991, as amended April 19, 1993, and December 31, 1995. | |
10.11** | Building Lease between the Company and SPG Partners dated May 14, 1985, as amended June 24, 1986, and June 10, 1987. | |
10.12**** | Amendment, dated December 31, 1998, between the Company and SPG Partners, to the Building Lease, between the Company and SPG Partners, dated May 14, 1985. | |
10.13 | Build-To-Suit Lease Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2002, by and among 200 Corporate Drive, L.L.C., as Landlord, the Company, as Tenant, and Higgins Development Partners, L.L.C., as Developer. | |
10.14+++ | Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated October 1, 2002, by and among the Company, VARTA Geratebatterie GmbH, the lenders party thereto, LaSalle Bank National Association, as documentation agent, Citicorp North America, Inc., as syndication agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. | |
10.15*** | Rayovac Corporation 1996 Stock Option Plan. | |
10.16* | 1997 Rayovac Incentive Plan. | |
10.17* | Rayovac Profit Sharing and Savings Plan. | |
10.18++ | Technical Collaboration, Sale and Supply Agreement, dated as of March 5, 1998, by and among the Company. Matsushita Battery Industrial Co., Ltd. and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | |
21 | Subsidiaries of the Company. | |
23 | Consent of KPMG LLP. | |
99.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
II-6
99.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-35181) filed with the Commission. | |
** | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-17895) filed with the Commission. | |
*** | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 29, 1997, filed with the Commission on August 13, 1997. | |
**** | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended January 3, 1999, filed with the Commission on February 17, 1999. | |
+ | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997, filed with the Commission on December 23, 1997. | |
++ | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 28, 1998, filed with the Commission on May 5, 1998. | |
+++ | Incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 16, 2002. |
II-7