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ArQule, Inc. Quarter Ended September 30, 2002 Table of Contents
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2002 Commission File No. 000-21429
ArQule, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware | 04-3221586 | |
(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
19 Presidential Way, Woburn, Massachusetts 01801
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(781) 994-0300
(Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock as of November 4, 2002:
Common Stock, par value $.01 | 21,366,868 shares outstanding |
ArQule, Inc.
Quarter Ended September 30, 2002
Table of Contents
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Page |
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PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheet |
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September 30, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2001 | 4 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) |
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Three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 5 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) |
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Three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 6 | |||
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
7 |
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Item 2Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
10 |
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Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
15 |
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Item 4Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
15 |
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION |
16 |
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Item 1Legal Proceeding |
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Item 6(a)Exhibits | ||||
Signatures |
17 |
2
This report contains forward-looking statements reflecting management's current expectations regarding the Company's future performance. These statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "believe," "expect," "plan," "intend," "may," "will," "should," "anticipate," or similar words and phrases. Forward-looking statements reflect management's current expectations, which are based on certain assumptions regarding revenue growth and profitability, the progress of product development efforts under collaborative agreements, execution of new collaborative agreements, development of technology invented in-house and acquired from acquisitions and third parties, and other factors relating to the Company's growth. Such expectations may not materialize. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated if, among other things, product development efforts are delayed or suspended, negotiations with potential collaborators are delayed or unsuccessful, or if other assumptions prove to be incorrect. For a complete description of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from management's current expectations, please refer to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2002. ArQule will not update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of that report, except as may be required by law.
3
ArQule, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
|
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | |||||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 66,504 | $ | 43,260 | |||||
Marketable securities | 16,044 | 51,070 | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 2,632 | 1,772 | |||||||
Accounts receivablerelated party | | 820 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,664 | 2,065 | |||||||
Total current assets | 87,844 | 98,987 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | 54,113 | 54,018 | |||||||
Non-current marketable securities | 2,624 | 3,672 | |||||||
Intangible assets | 17,981 | 20,511 | |||||||
Goodwill | 25,889 | 25,889 | |||||||
Other assets | 5,296 | 5,398 | |||||||
$ | 193,747 | $ | 208,475 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 6,595 | $ | 7,515 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 7,383 | 7,500 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 11,574 | 14,494 | |||||||
Deferred revenue related party | 263 | 113 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 25,815 | 29,622 | |||||||
Long term debt | 7,814 | 11,700 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 8,411 | 414 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 42,040 | 41,736 | |||||||
Stockholders' Equity: | |||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 Shares authorized; 21,275,648 and 21,116,419 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively | 213 | 211 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 243,653 | 242,776 | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (90,483 | ) | (71,710 | ) | |||||
Deferred compensation | (1,722 | ) | (4,509 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 46 | (29 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 151,707 | 166,739 | |||||||
$ | 193,747 | $ | 208,475 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
4
ArQule, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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Revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Compound development revenue | $ | 15,959 | $ | 13,203 | $ | 45,192 | $ | 37,964 | |||||||
Compound development revenuerelated parties | 500 | 1,131 | 1,466 | 3,983 | |||||||||||
Total revenue | 16,459 | 14,334 | 46,658 | 41,947 | |||||||||||
Costs and expenses | |||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | 9,164 | 6,348 | 25,818 | 15,578 | |||||||||||
Cost of revenuerelated parties | 200 | 1,418 | 620 | 5,400 | |||||||||||
Research and development | 8,064 | 7,759 | 24,434 | 20,501 | |||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative | 3,444 | 3,065 | 10,268 | 8,659 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 468 | 1,867 | 2,660 | 5,108 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 845 | 854 | 2,530 | 2,280 | |||||||||||
Amortization of goodwill | | 1,077 | | 2,853 | |||||||||||
In-process research and development | | | | 18,000 | |||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 22,185 | 22,388 | 66,330 | 78,379 | |||||||||||
Loss from operations | (5,726 | ) | (8,054 | ) | (19,672 | ) | (36,432 | ) | |||||||
Net investment income | 258 | 515 | 902 | 2,516 | |||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (5,468 | ) | $ | (7,539 | ) | $ | (18,770 | ) | $ | (33,916 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted loss per share | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | (0.37 | ) | $ | (0.89 | ) | $ | (1.72 | ) | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 21,205 | 20,123 | 21,156 | 19,755 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
5
ArQule, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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|
2002 |
2001 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||
Net loss | $ | (18,770 | ) | $ | (33,916 | ) | |||
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,295 | 6,474 | |||||||
Amortization of deferred compensation | 2,787 | 5,290 | |||||||
Amortization of goodwill and purchased intangibles | 2,530 | 5,134 | |||||||
Purchase of in-process research and development | | 18,000 | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts receivable | (42 | ) | 2,300 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (599 | ) | (42 | ) | |||||
Other assets | 100 | 1,656 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (920 | ) | (2,634 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue | 5,227 | 627 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (2,392 | ) | 2,889 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | (17,968 | ) | (30,468 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale or maturity of available-for-sale marketable securities | 54,036 | 32,220 | |||||||
Investment in technology | | (5,000 | ) | ||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | (1,598 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (7,340 | ) | (26,834 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 28,728 | (31,680 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||
Principal payments of capital lease obligation | | (1,179 | ) | ||||||
Borrowings of long term debt | 1,622 | 16,000 | |||||||
Principal repayments of long-term debt | (5,625 | ) | (5,137 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 879 | 1,082 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (3,124 | ) | 10,766 | ||||||
Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 32 | | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 23,244 | (18,025 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 43,260 | 86,079 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 66,504 | $ | 68,054 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity: | |||||||||
Net assets and liabilities assumed in Camitro acquisition, see Note 4. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.
6
ArQule, Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Organization and Nature of Operations
ArQule, Inc. ("ArQule" or the "Company") is engaged in the discovery, development and production of novel chemical compounds primarily for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The Company's operations are focused on the integration of high throughput automated chemistry, structure-guided rational drug design, computational and predictive models of drug-like compound characteristics and other proprietary technologies which automate the process of chemical synthesis to produce arrays of novel small organic chemical compounds used to generate and optimize drug development and product development candidates. The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biotechnology, medical device and diagnostic industries, included, but not limited to, development by the Company or its competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, and compliance with government regulations.
2. Basis of Presentation
The Company has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to these rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements and footnotes related thereto for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in ArQule's annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2002. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of September 30, 2002, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be achieved for the full year.
3. New Accounting Pronouncement
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and other Intangible Assets ("SFAS 142"), in January 2002. Prior to the adoption, the carrying amount of goodwill was $25.9 million. The Company has concluded that it currently has one reporting unit and has assigned the entire balance of goodwill to this reporting unit for purposes of performing a transitional impairment test as of January 1, 2002 and the annual impairment assessment as of July 1, 2002. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined using the Company's market capitalization as of January 2, 2002 as adjusted by a control premium. The fair value on January 2, 2002 exceeded the net assets of the reporting unit, including goodwill. Accordingly, the Company concluded that no impairment existed as of that date. If ArQule did not implement the provisions of SFAS 142 for goodwill, amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 would have been $1.1 million and $3.3 million respectively. Pursuant to SFAS 142, ArQule will test for goodwill impairment at least annually by comparing the fair market value of the reporting unit, as determined by market capitalization, to its net asset value. If the Company's stock price, and therefore market capitalization, remains depressed for a sustained period of time the Company may be required to recognize a non-cash impairment charge for all, or a portion of, the current $25.9 million carrying value of goodwill.
7
The following table presents the proforma impact SFAS 142 would have had on the Company's net loss and net loss per share had the standard been in effect for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001:
|
Three months ended September 30, 2001 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2001 |
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|
As reported |
Goodwill amortization adjustment |
Proforma |
As reported |
Goodwill amortization adjustment |
Proforma |
|||||||||||||
Net loss ($000s) | $ | (7,539 | ) | $ | 1,077 | $ | (6,462 | ) | $ | (33,916 | ) | $ | 2,853 | $ | (31,063 | ) | |||
Net loss per common share | $ | (0.37 | ) | $ | 0.05 | $ | (0.32 | ) | $ | (1.72 | ) | $ | 0.15 | $ | (1.57 | ) |
4. Camitro Corporation
On January 29, 2001, ArQule acquired Camitro Corporation; a privately held predictive modeling company based in Menlo Park, California in a transaction accounted for as a purchase business combination. The transaction was valued at $84.3 million based on the Company's share price on the measurement date for the acquisition. Approximately $18 million of the purchase price represents the estimated fair value of the purchased in-process research and development ("IPR&D") that had not yet reached technological feasibility and had no alternative future use. Accordingly, this amount was immediately expensed in the consolidated statement of operations upon the acquisition date. The value assigned to IPR&D technology reflected the fair value of the initial suite of ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, elimination, toxicity) models and the upgrade suite of ADME models at the time of the merger. Effective September 30, 2002, Camitro Corporation was merged into the Company creating a single corporate entity.
5. Debt
On September 28, 2002, the Company amended its existing loan agreement with Fleet National Bank to allow for additional borrowing of up to $2.5 million to finance the build-out associated with its new leased facility in Redwood City, California. The incremental new borrowing is termed the "Facility Three Term Loan." Principal payments on the Facility Three Term Loan will be made in 36 monthly installments commencing on April 30, 2003. Interest payments will be made monthly in arrears beginning on the first day of the month following commencement of this agreement, and interest accrued at the rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points, which was 3.56% on September 30, 2002. As of September 30, 2002, the Company had borrowed $1.6 million against the Facility Three Term Loan.
6. Redwood City Lease
In connection with ArQule's acquisition of Camitro Corporation on January 29, 2001, ArQule assumed Camitro's existing lease for approximately 25,000 square feet of office space in Menlo Park, California, which expired on September 30, 2002. The Company's lease payments were $46,282 per month. Effective March 2002, the Company entered into an eight-year lease with Pacific Shores Centers LLC for approximately 34,000 square feet of laboratory and office space in Redwood City, California. The Company took occupancy in September 2002. Each base lease payment, the first of which was due and made in September 2002, is $75,823 per month, subject to annual escalation provisions.
8
7. Lease Commitments
The Company's future minimum lease commitments in all locations under non-cancelable operating leases for facilities and equipment as of September 30, 2002 are as follows ($000's):
Remainder of 2002 | $ | 658 | |
2003 | 2,664 | ||
2004 | 2,574 | ||
2005 | 2,613 | ||
2006 | 1,843 | ||
2007 | 1,099 | ||
Thereafter | 2,533 | ||
Total minimum lease payments | $ | 13,984 | |
8. Loss Per Share
The computation of basic and diluted loss per common share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities include stock options and warrants. Options to purchase 4,080,380 and 3,356,587 shares of common stock were not included in the September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001 computations of diluted net loss per share, respectively, because inclusion of such shares would have an anti-dilutive effect on net loss per share.
9. Contingencies
Medford Lease
ArQule leases approximately 56,000 square feet of laboratory and office space in Medford, Massachusetts, the majority of which is used for the Pfizer collaboration. The Company leases these facilities from Cummings Properties, LLC ("Cummings") under two lease agreements, one of which expires on July 30, 2005 and one of which expires on July 30, 2006. The Company subleases portions of these facilities pursuant to two sublease agreements.
On August 1, 2001, Cummings significantly raised ArQule's rent on the lease that expires July 30, 2006. The Company believes this increase to be in excess of that which is permissible under the lease agreement. Accordingly, on January 16, 2002, the Company brought a complaint for declaratory relief and damages against Cummings arising, in part, out of Cummings' attempts to increase the lease rates. Nevertheless, during the pendency of this dispute, the Company is paying the rental rates proposed by Cummings. The Company seeks recovery of the funds that it has already paid, and is paying, under protest. If the Company is unsuccessful in its claim against Cummings and must pay all or a portion of the rental expense increase currently proposed by Cummings it may be required to record an additional expense of up to approximately $1.4 million to record the difference between its contractual rental payments and contractual subcontract rental income over the remaining period of the lease.
Investment
In July 2001, the Company purchased an 8% ownership share in a privately-held proteomics company ("Investment") for $5 million. The Company is accounting for the Investment under the cost method since the Company does not exert significant influence in the Investment. ArQule assesses its investments for impairment each quarter, and if an investment is other than temporarily impaired, ArQule will write the investment down to its fair value and record a corresponding impairment charge. The Investment is included in "other assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
9
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
OVERVIEW
ArQule, Inc. ("ArQule" or the "Company") is engaged in the production and development of novel chemical compounds with commercial potential in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The Company primarily manufactures arrays of synthesized compounds for delivery to its customers for use in lead compound generation and lead compound optimization activities. In addition, the Company has established a number of joint drug discovery programs with biotechnology companies, and is pursuing a limited number of its own internal drug discovery programs.
ArQule primarily generates revenue through its collaborative agreements for production and delivery of compound arrays and other research and development services. Under some of these collaborative agreements, the Company is also entitled to receive milestone and royalty payments if the customer develops products resulting from the collaboration. To date, the Company has received three milestone payments and no royalty payments. In addition, the Company has not yet realized any significant revenue from its joint discovery programs with biotechnology companies, or from its internal drug discovery programs. While the Company expects revenue to increase in 2002 from increased production and services provided under the collaboration agreement with Pfizer, Inc. discussed below, its financial performance may vary from expectations, including quarterly variations in performance, because levels of revenue are dependent on expanding or continuing existing collaborations, entering into additional corporate collaborations, receiving future milestones and royalty payments, and realizing value from ongoing drug discovery programs, all of which are difficult to anticipate. See the discussion of the Company's revenue recognition policy in the Critical Accounting Policies contained in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2002.
The Company will continue to invest in technologies that enhance and expand its capabilities in drug discovery. These continued investments in technology are intended to enhance the novelty, diversity, and medical relevance of its compound arrays and to augment the power and scope of its chemistry and predictive modeling capabilities. In addition to investments in technology, the Company may invest in internal drug discovery programs with the goal of delivering clinical candidates. Investments of this nature may result in near term earnings fluctuations or impact the magnitude of profitability or loss.
The Company has incurred a cumulative net loss of $90 million from inception through September 30, 2002. Losses have resulted principally from costs incurred in research and development activities related to efforts to develop technologies and from the associated administrative costs required to support those efforts. While the Company was profitable in fiscal year 2000, it was not profitable in 2001 and does not expect to be profitable in 2002 or 2003. The Company's ability to achieve sustained profitability is dependent on a number of factors, including its ability to perform pursuant to collaborations at the expected cost, its ability to expand or continue existing collaborations, the timing of additional investments in technology and the realization of value from the development and commercialization of products in which it has an economic interest, all of which are difficult to predict.
10
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ("Q3") and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
Revenue
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|
|
Increase/(decrease) |
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2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
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(in millions) |
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For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 16.5 | $ | 14.3 | $ | 2.1 | 15 | % | |||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 46.7 | $ | 41.9 | $ | 4.7 | 11 | % |
Total revenue in Q3 2002 was $16.5 million, an increase of $2.1 million, or 15%, from $14.3 million in Q3 2001. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, total revenue was $46.7 million, an increase of $4.7 million, or 11%, from $41.9 million in the same period one year ago. The increases are primarily due to increased Custom Array library revenues from the expanded Pfizer, Inc. agreement, partially offset by reductions in revenue from Wyeth, Bayer AG, Johnson and Johnson, Solvay and Sankyo.
Cost of revenue/Gross margin percentage of revenue
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|
Increase/(decrease) |
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2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
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(in millions) |
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For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $9.4 | $7.8 | $ | 1.6 | 21 | % | |||||
Gross margin % of revenue | 43.1 | % | 45.8 | % | |||||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $26.4 | $21.0 | $ | 5.5 | 26 | % | |||||
Gross margin % of revenue | 43.3 | % | 50.0 | % | |||||||
Cost of revenue for Q3 2002 was $9.4 million, an increase of $1.6 million, or 21%, from $7.8 million in Q3 2001. Cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $26.4 million, an increase of $5.5 million, or 26%, from $21.0 million in the same period last year. The increases reflect the net increases in revenue in each period, in addition to increased costs for personnel and materials necessary to satisfy the expanded Pfizer, Inc. collaboration.
Gross margin as a percentage of revenue decreased from 45.8% in Q3 last year to 43.1% in Q3 2002, and from 50.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 to 43.3% for the same period in 2002. The decreases in gross margin percentage reflect the increased costs related to the Pfizer, Inc. and Bayer AG collaborations.
11
Research and development
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) |
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2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
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|
(in millions) |
||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 8.1 | $ | 7.8 | $ | 0.3 | 4 | % | |||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 24.4 | $ | 20.5 | $ | 3.9 | 19 | % |
Research and development expenses increased to $8.1 million in Q3 2002 from $7.8 million in Q3 2001, an increase of $0.3 million, or 4%. Research and development expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $24.4 million, an increase of $3.9 million, or 19%, from $20.5 million in the same period one year ago. The increase is the result of the ongoing efforts to augment and enhance the Company's chemistry, predictive and computational modeling capabilities and related proprietary technologies. The Company devoted additional personnel and resources to the integration and refinement of the respective technologies in order to advance the objective of a fully integrated drug discovery platform.
Marketing, general and administrative
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) |
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2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
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|
(in millions) |
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For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative | $ | 3.4 | $ | 3.1 | $ | 0.4 | 12 | % | |||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative | $ | 10.3 | $ | 8.7 | $ | 1.6 | 19 | % |
Marketing, general and administrative expense was $3.4 million in Q3 2002 versus $3.1 million in Q3 2001, an increase of $0.4 million, or 12%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, marketing, general and administrative expense was $10.3 million, an increase of $1.6 million, or 19% from $8.7 million during the same period last year. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 versus the same period in 2001 is primarily due to increased support and infrastructure costs, including personnel.
Merger related charges
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
|||||||||
|
(in millions) |
||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Merger related charges | $ | 1.3 | $ | 3.8 | $ | (2.5 | ) | (65 | %) | ||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Merger related charges | $ | 5.2 | $ | 28.2 | $ | (23.1 | ) | (82 | %) |
Merger related charges relate to the acquisition of Camitro Corporation in Q1 2001 and include stock-based compensation charges, intangible asset amortization and, in 2001 only, goodwill amortization and a one-time write-off of in-process research and development. Merger related charges
12
in Q3 2002 decreased $2.5 million from $3.8 million in Q3 2001 to $1.3 million in Q3 2002. The decrease is attributed to decreases in stock-based compensation charges of $1.4 million primarily resulting from forfeitures of unvested restricted common shares issued in connection with the acquisition, and the cessation of goodwill amortization upon the Company's adoption of SFAS 142 in January 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, merger related charges were $5.2 million compared to $28.2 million in the same period last year, a decrease of $23.1 million. The decrease reflects the one-time charge of $18.0 million in Q1 2001 for in-process research and development, reductions in stock-based compensation charges of $2.4 million resulting primarily from forfeitures of unvested restricted common shares, and the cessation of goodwill amortization noted above.
Net investment income
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
|||||||||
|
(in millions) |
||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.5 | $ | (0.3 | ) | (50 | %) | ||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 0.9 | $ | 2.5 | $ | (1.6 | ) | (64 | %) |
Net investment income in Q3 2002 was $258,000 versus $515,000 in Q3 2001, a decrease of $257,000, or 50%. Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $902,000 versus $2.5 million in the same period of 2001, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 64%. The decrease is due to reduced interest income on the Company's portfolio of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities due to lower principal balances and lower average short-term interest rates, partially offset by lower interest expense associated with the Company's long-term debt resulting from lower outstanding principal balances.
Net loss
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Increase/(decrease) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
|||||||||
|
(in millions) |
||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | 5.5 | $ | 7.5 | $ | (2.1 | ) | (27 | %) | ||||
For the nine months ended September 30: | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | 18.8 | $ | 33.9 | $ | (15.1 | ) | (45 | %) |
The Company's net loss in Q3 2002 was $5.5 million, versus a net loss of $7.5 million in Q3 2001, an improvement of $2.1 million, or 27%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company incurred a net loss of $18.8 million versus a net loss of $33.9 million during the same period last year, an improvement of $15.1 million or 45%. The improvements were primarily driven by the reductions in merger related charges which more than offset the Company's continued investments in research and development and associated support and infrastructure costs.
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
September 30, |
December 31, |
Increase/(Decrease) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
$ |
% |
||||||||
|
(in millions) |
|||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalent, and marketable securities | $ | 85.2 | $ | 98.0 | $ | (12.8 | ) | (13 | %) | |||
Working capital | $ | 61.6 | $ | 69.4 | $ | (7.7 | ) | (11 | %) |
At September 30, 2002 the Company held cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $85.2 million compared to $98.0 million at December 31, 2001. Working capital at September 30, 2002 was $61.6 million, compared to $69.4 million at December 31, 2001. The Company has historically funded operations through sales of common stock, payments from corporate collaborators, and bank financing.
Cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities was $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and was comprised of a net loss, excluding non-cash charges, of $6.5 million, offset by net changes in working capital of $4.1 million, primarily related to the timing of payment from corporate collaborations.
Cash and cash equivalents provided by investing activities was $28.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, resulting from net proceeds from the sale or maturity of available-for-sale marketable securities of $36.1 million, partially offset by capital expenditures of $7.3 million.
Cash and cash equivalents used in financing activities was $3.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, resulting from principal payments on long-term debt of $5.6 million, offset by additional borrowing of long-term debt of $1.6 million and proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $844,000, pursuant to the exercise of common stock options.
On September 28, 2002, the Company amended its existing loan agreement with Fleet National Bank to allow for additional borrowing of up to $2.5 million to finance the build-out associated with its new leased facility in Redwood City, California. The incremental new borrowing is termed the "Facility Three Term Loan." Principal payments on Facility Three Term Loan will be made in 36 monthly installments commencing on April 30, 2003. Interest payments will be made monthly in arrears beginning on the first day of the month following commencement of this agreement, and interest accrued at the rate of LIBOR plus 175 basis points. As of September 30, 2002, the Company had borrowed $1.6 million against the Facility Three Term Loan.
The Company anticipates its investment profile for cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities investments will change frequently as a result of the Company's constant evaluation of conditions in financial markets and the timing of specific investments.
The Company expects that its available cash and marketable securities, together with operating revenues and investment income, will be sufficient to finance working capital and capital requirements for the next several years, even without additional funding. The Company's cash requirements may vary materially from those now planned depending upon the results of the Company's drug discovery and development strategies, the Company's ability to enter into any additional corporate collaboration in the future and the terms of such collaborations, the results of research and development, the need for currently unanticipated capital expenditures, competitive and technological advances, acquisitions and other factors. The Company cannot guarantee that it will be able to obtain additional customers for its products and services, or that such products and services will produce revenues adequate to fund operating expenses. If the Company experiences increased losses, it may have to seek additional financing from public or private sales of its securities, including equity securities. There can be no assurance that additional funding will be available when needed or on acceptable terms. The
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Company's contractual obligations as of September 30, 2002 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on its liquidity and cash flows have not changed materially since December 31, 2001, except for the lease described in note 6 above.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company owns financial instruments that are sensitive to market risk as part of its investment portfolio. The Company's investment portfolio is used to preserve its capital until it is used to fund operations, including its research and development activities. None of these market-risk sensitive instruments is held for trading purposes. The Company invests its cash primarily in money market mutual funds and U.S. government and other investment grade debt securities. These investments are evaluated quarterly to determine the fair value of the portfolio. The investment portfolio includes only marketable securities with active secondary or resale markets to help ensure liquidity. The Company has implemented policies regarding the amount and credit ratings of investments. Due to the conservative nature of these policies, the Company does not believe it has material exposure to market risk from its financial investments.
The Company's use of derivative financial instruments is limited to the utilization of two interest rate swap agreements. Settlement accounting is used for these interest rate swaps, whereby amounts to be paid or received under the interest rate swap agreements are accrued as interest rates change and are recognized as an adjustment in interest expense.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 Goodwill and other Intangible Assets ("SFAS 142"), in January 2002. Prior to the adoption, the carrying amount of goodwill was $25.9 million. The Company has concluded that it currently has one reporting unit and has assigned the entire balance of goodwill to this reporting unit for purposes of performing a transitional impairment test as of January 1, 2002 and the annual impairment assessment as of July 1, 2002. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined using the Company's market capitalization as of January 2, 2002 as adjusted by a control premium. The fair value on January 2, 2002 exceeded the net assets of the reporting unit, including goodwill. Accordingly, the Company concluded that no impairment existed as of that date. Pursuant to SFAS 142, ArQule will test for goodwill impairment at least annually by comparing the fair market value of the reporting unit, as determined by market capitalization, to its net asset value. If the Company's stock price, and therefore market capitalization, remains depressed for a sustained period of time the Company may be required to recognize a non-cash impairment charge for all, or a portion of, the current $25.9 million carrying value of goodwill.
See notes 2 and 9 to the consolidated financial statements in ArQule's 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 27, 2002 for a description of the use of derivatives and other financial instruments. The carrying amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and trade payables approximates fair value at September 30, 2002 due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
Item 4. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (its principal executive officer and principal financial officer), management has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this quarterly report. Based on the evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer, and Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls after the date of the evaluation.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1Legal Proceeding.
This information as set forth in Note 6 of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements," appearing in Item 1 of Part 1 of this report is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. None.
Item 3Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None.
Item 4Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None.
Item 5Other Information. None.
Item 6(a)Exhibits:
Exhibits |
Description |
|
---|---|---|
10.24.6 | Amendment to Mortgage between Fleet National Bank and the Company dated September 28, 2002 | |
10.24.7 |
Second Loan Modification Agreement between Fleet National Bank and the Company dated September 28, 2002. |
|
10.24.8 |
Security Agreement between Fleet National Bank and the Company dated September 28, 2002 |
|
99.1 |
Certificate of the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers. |
Item 6(b)Reports on Form 8-K. None.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ARQULE, INC. | |
DATE: NOVEMBER 13, 2002 |
/s/ DAVID C. HASTINGS David C. Hastings (Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer) |
17
I, Stephen A. Hill, certify that:
Date: November 13, 2002 | /s/ STEPHEN A. HILL Stephen A. Hill President and Chief Executive Officer |
18
I, David C. Hastings, certify that:
Date: November 13, 2002 | /s/ DAVID C. HASTINGS David C. Hastings Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
19