SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
|
[X] |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
OR |
|
|
[ ] |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from _______ to _________ |
Commission file number: 0-22635
RC2 Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware |
36-4088307 |
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1111 West 22nd Street, Suite 320, Oak Brook, Illinois, 60523 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 630-573-7200
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes _X_ No ____
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
On May 3, 2004, there were outstanding 17,506,606 shares of the Registrant's $0.01 par value common stock.
RC2 CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
MARCH 31, 2004
INDEX
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
Page |
Item 1. |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, |
|
|
2004 and December 31, 2003 |
3 |
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three |
|
|
Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
4 |
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the |
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 |
5 |
|
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated |
|
|
Financial Statements |
6 |
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition |
|
|
and Results of Operations |
13 |
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
18 |
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
18 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
19 |
Item 2. |
Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and |
|
|
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
19 |
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
19 |
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
19 |
Item 5. |
Other Information |
19 |
Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
19 |
|
Signatures |
21 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
RC2 Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
|
|
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
12,710 |
|
$ |
16,548 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
13 |
|
|
33 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
46,608 |
|
|
72,164 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
36,989 |
|
|
37,464 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
12,617 |
|
|
12,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
108,937 |
|
|
138,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
37,611 |
|
|
38,554 |
|
Goodwill, net |
|
|
158,637 |
|
|
159,720 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
44,166 |
|
|
44,042 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
794 |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
350,145 |
|
$ |
381,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
40,124 |
|
$ |
48,179 |
|
Current maturities of term loan |
|
|
16,250 |
|
|
15,000 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
5,062 |
|
|
4,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
61,436 |
|
|
68,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving line of credit |
|
|
11,750 |
|
|
35,000 |
|
Non-current portion of term loan |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
35,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
16,617 |
|
|
18,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
119,803 |
|
|
156,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
230,342 |
|
|
225,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
$ |
350,145 |
|
$ |
381,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RC2 Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
For the three months ended
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
61,300 |
|
$ |
42,352 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
30,291 |
|
|
19,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
31,009 |
|
|
22,550 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
25,582 |
|
|
17,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
5,427 |
|
|
4,909 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
786 |
|
|
360 |
|
Other expense (income) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
4,599 |
|
|
4,689 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,657 |
|
|
1,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,942 |
|
$ |
2,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
17,420 |
|
|
16,666 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
18,501 |
|
|
17,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RC2 Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
For the three months ended
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,942 |
|
$ |
2,907 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,965 |
|
|
2,589 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
74 |
|
|
25 |
|
Loss on sale of assets |
|
|
47 |
|
|
--- |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
18,797 |
|
|
(6,065 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
24,825 |
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,330 |
) |
|
(3,290 |
) |
Purchase of LCI, net of cash acquired |
|
|
--- |
|
|
(99,246 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment |
|
|
32 |
|
|
--- |
|
Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets |
|
|
17 |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,281 |
) |
|
(102,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from bank |
|
|
--- |
|
|
115,000 |
|
Payments to bank |
|
|
(27,000 |
) |
|
(8,000 |
) |
Issuance of common stock upon option exercise |
|
|
500 |
|
|
--- |
|
Proceeds from reissuance of treasury stock |
|
|
--- |
|
|
91 |
|
Issuance of common stock for ESPP |
|
|
29 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(26,471 |
) |
|
107,126 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
69 |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(3,858 |
) |
|
3,746 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
16,548 |
|
|
17,104 |
|
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash |
|
|
20 |
|
|
(440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
12,710 |
|
$ |
20,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
812 |
|
$ |
263 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
2,082 |
|
$ |
1,741 |
|
Income tax refunds received |
|
$ |
84 |
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activity during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
666,666 shares of stock issued for the purchase of LCI |
|
|
--- |
|
$ |
7,810 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
RC2 Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RC2 Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Company). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management and, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the results of its operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, and its cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
Note 2 - Business Combination
On March 4, 2003, with an effective date of February 28, 2003, we acquired Learning Curve International, Inc. (Learning Curve) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, LCI) through the merger of a wholly owned subsidiary of RC2 with and into Learning Curve for approximately $104.4 million in cash (excluding transaction expenses) and 666,666 shares of the Company's common stock, including $12 million in escrow to secure Learning Curves indemnification obligations under the merger agreement. Additional consideration of up to $6.5 million was contingent upon LCI product lines reaching certain sales and margin targets in 2003, but this contingent consideration was not payable because the targets were not met in 2003. LCI develops and markets a variety of high-quality, award winning traditional children's toys for every stage of childhood from birth through age eight. This transaction has been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and, acco
rdingly, the operating results of LCI have been included in our condensed consolidated financial statements since the effective date of the acquisition. The purchase was funded with our new credit facility (See Note 7 Debt). Additionally, the Company purchased the remaining minority interest of several of the LCI affiliates subsequent to February 28, 2003. As a result, all subsidiaries of the Company were wholly owned by July 31, 2003. Minority interest expense of $12,892 has been included in selling, general and administrative expenses in our accompanying condensed consolidated statement of earnings for those periods prior to the remaining minority interest purchases. The excess of the aggregate purchase price over the fair market value of net assets acquired of approximately $38.4 million has been recorded as goodwill in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2004.
The purchase price was allocated to the net assets of LCI based on their estimated relative fair values on February 28, 2003, and as of the dates of the remaining minority interest purchases as follows:
(In thousands)
Total purchase price, including expenses |
|
|
|
|
$ |
116,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
51,678 |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
5,871 |
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
39,627 |
|
|
|
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
4,353 |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed |
|
|
(22,918 |
) |
|
78,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess of purchase price over net assets acquired |
|
|
|
|
$ |
38,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations for the three-months ended March 31, 2003 assume that the LCI acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2003:
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
2003 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
58,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
155 |
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma data does not purport to be indicative of the results that would have been obtained had this acquisition actually occurred at the beginning of the period presented and is not intended to be a projection of future results.
Twelve million dollars of the purchase price for Learning Curve was originally deposited in an escrow account to secure Learning Curves indemnification obligations under the merger agreement. In the merger agreement, Learning Curve agreed to indemnify the Company for losses relating to breaches of Learning Curves historical business. The Company may make indemnification claims against the escrow account until the later of March 31, 2005, or the completion of the audit of the Companys financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2004. The amount in escrow was reduced to $10 million in May 2003. During the quarter ended December 31, 2003, Learning Curve settled litigation involving Playwood Toys, Inc. and the settlement amount of $11.2 million was funded in part through a $10.1 million payment from the escrow account, which constituted all the funds then in the escrow account. The Company is required to return a part of that amount to t
he escrow based on the tax benefits realized by the Company relating to the settlement amount less other expenses relating to the litigation. The amount to be returned to the escrow is estimated at approximately $3.2 million, which would be available to the Company for future claims under the terms of the escrow. On March 30, 2004, the Company made an additional escrow claim of $295,908 relating primarily to alleged breaches of Learning Curves representations and warranties in the merger agreement. The representatives of the former Learning Curve shareholders dispute this additional escrow claim, and no assurance can be given as to the outcome of this matter.
Note 3Accounting for Stock-based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation arrangements with employees in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and complies with the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Under APB No. 25, compensation expense is based on the difference, if any, on the measurement date, between the estimated fair value of the Company's stock and the exercise price of options to purchase that stock. The compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the options. To date, no compensation expense has been recorded related to stock-based compensation agreements with employees.
If compensation costs for stock options issued, including options issued for shares under the employee stock purchase plan (ESPP), had been determined based on the fair value at their grant date consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income and net income per share would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts:
|
|
For the three months ended
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
2003 |
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Net income as reported |
|
$ |
2,942 |
|
$ |
2,907 |
|
Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value-based
method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
2,656 |
|
$ |
2,697 |
|
Basic net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of each stock option, excluding options issued for shares under the ESPP, is estimated on the date of grant based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model that assumes, among other things, no dividend yield, risk-free rates of return from 3.53% to 5.74%, volatility factors of 79.08% to 87.76% and expected life of 7 to 10 years. The weighted average fair value of options granted under the Companys stock option plan during the first three months of 2004 and 2003 was $18.38 and $11.64, respectively.
The fair value of each option issued under the ESPP was estimated on the first day of the related quarterly period based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: expected life of three months, expected volatility of 79.08% to 85.34% and risk-free interest rates of 0.93% to 1.72%. The weighted average fair value of those purchase rights granted during the first three months of 2004 and 2003 was $6.15 and $4.12, respectively.
The pro forma disclosure is not likely to be indicative of pro forma results that may be expected in future years because of the fact that options vest over several years. Compensation expense is recognized as the options vest and additional awards may be granted.
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation arrangements with non-employees in accordance with SFAS No. 123, which establishes a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based compensation plans. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award, which is calculated using an option pricing model, and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. There was no recorded compensation expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.
Note 4 Business Segments
The Company has no separately reportable segments in accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." Under the enterprise-wide disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 131, the Company reports net sales by each group of product categories and by distribution channel. Amounts for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as shown in the table below.
(In thousands) |
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
|
|
Automotive, high performance and racing vehicle replicas |
|
|
$12,515 |
|
|
$14,546 |
|
Agricultural, construction and outdoor sports vehicle replicas |
|
|
8,671 |
|
|
8,118 |
|
Traditional children's toys |
|
|
33,122 |
|
|
11,188 |
|
Sports trading cards, apparel and souvenirs |
|
|
4,344 |
|
|
6,359 |
|
Collectible figures |
|
|
1,591 |
|
|
1,700 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
61,300 |
|
$ |
42,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chain retailers |
|
$ |
27,324 |
|
$ |
17,587 |
|
Specialty and hobby wholesalers and retailers |
|
|
24,119 |
|
|
13,653 |
|
OEM dealers |
|
|
4,091 |
|
|
5,205 |
|
Corporate promotional |
|
|
3,115 |
|
|
2,981 |
|
Direct to consumers |
|
|
1,718 |
|
|
2,562 |
|
Other |
|
|
933 |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
61,300 |
|
$ |
42,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 by geographic area is set forth in the table below.
(In thousands) |
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
|
|
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
49,650 |
|
$ |
36,377 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
12,121 |
|
|
8,151 |
|
Sales and transfers between geographic areas |
|
|
(471 |
) |
|
(2,176 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined total |
|
$ |
61,300 |
|
$ |
42,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
4,075 |
|
$ |
4,496 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined total |
|
$ |
5,427 |
|
$ |
4,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5 Comprehensive Income
The Company reports comprehensive income in accordance with SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." SFAS No. 130 requires companies to report all changes in equity during a period, except those resulting from investment by owners and distributions to owners, in a financial statement for the period in which they are recognized. Comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 is calculated as follows:
(In thousands) |
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,942 |
|
$ |
2,907 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) foreign currency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
translation adjustments |
|
|
664 |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
3,606 |
|
$ |
2,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6 - Common Stock
Authorized and outstanding shares and the par value of the Company's voting common stock are as follows:
|
Authorized |
Par |
Shares Outstanding at |
Shares Outstanding at |
|
Shares |
Value |
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Voting Common Stock |
28,000,000 |
$0.01 |
17,501,489 |
17,380,598 |
At December 31, 2003, the Company held 1,812,465 shares of its common stock in treasury. In January of 2004 and 2003, the Company sold 1,634 shares and 2,823 shares, respectively, out of treasury to Company employees under the ESPP for $29,192 and $34,681, respectively. In March of 2003, the Company sold 6,500 shares out of treasury to three of the Company's executive officers for $79,677 and issued 750 shares to key employees as compensation for an underlying value of $11,708.
Also, as discussed in Note 2, the Company issued 666,666 shares of the Company's common stock in March of 2003 in connection with its acquisition of LCI.
Note 7 Debt
Upon the closing of the acquisition of LCI on March 4, 2003, with an effective date of February 28, 2003, the Company entered into a new credit facility to replace its previous credit facility. This credit facility is comprised of a $60.0 million term loan and an $80.0 million revolving loan, both of which mature on April 30, 2006 with scheduled quarterly principal payments ranging from $3.8 million to $10.0 million commencing on December 31, 2003 and continuing thereafter with a final balloon payment upon maturity. Thirty million dollars of the term loan has an interest rate of 2.61% plus applicable margin through the maturity of the agreement. The remaining term loan and revolving loan bear interest, at the Company's option, at a base rate or at a LIBOR rate plus applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on the Company's ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) and varies betwee
n 0.75% and 1.75%. At March 31, 2004, the margin in effect was 1.25% for LIBOR loans. The Company is also required to pay a commitment fee of 0.25% to 0.40% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the revolving loan. Under the terms of this credit facility, the Company is required to comply with certain financial and non-financial covenants. Among other restrictions, the Company is restricted in its ability to pay dividends, incur additional debt and make acquisitions above certain amounts. The key financial covenants include minimum EBITDA and interest coverage and leverage ratios. The credit facility is secured by working capital assets and certain intangible assets. On March 31, 2004, the Company had $58.0 million outstanding on this credit facility and was in compliance with all covenants.
Note 8 Net Income Per Share
The Company computes net income per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Under the provisions of SFAS No. 128, basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Certain options were not included in the weighted average share calculation for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as their exercise price exceeded the average fair market value of the common stock during the period.
Note 9 Legal Proceedings
The Company has certain contingent liabilities resulting from litigation and claims incident to the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the probable resolution of such contingencies will not materially affect the financial position or the results of the Company's operations.
Note 10 Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Note 11 Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Note 12 Related Party Transactions
The Company purchased some of its product during the first quarter of 2004 and 2003 from a company controlled by a relative of one of the Companys stockholders/directors.
The Company paid consulting fees of $24,974 during the first quarter of 2004, to an organization for which one of the Companys stockholders/executive vice-presidents holds the positions of president, co-founder and board member. The Company also made a charitable contribution of $15,000 to this same organization during the first quarter of 2004.
Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases office and warehouse/distribution space under various non-cancelable operating lease agreements, which expire through April 26, 2013.
The Company completed the relocation of its Chicago, Illinois and Bolingbrook, Illinois offices to a new combined office in Oak Brook, Illinois on April 26, 2004.
The Company markets virtually all of its products under licenses from other parties. These licenses are generally limited in scope and duration and authorize the sale of specific licensed products on a nonexclusive basis. The Company has approximately 600 licenses with various vehicle and equipment manufacturers, race team owners, drivers, sponsors, agents and entertainment and media companies, generally for terms of one to three years. Many of the licenses include minimum guaranteed royalty payments that the Company must pay whether or not it meets specified sales targets. The Company believes it either achieved its minimum guarantees or has accrued for the costs related to these guarantees for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.
Note 14 Insurance Recovery
During the first quarter of 2004, the Company received an insurance recovery of $232,000 relating to the lost margin on product destroyed during a fire at the Companys third-party warehouse in the United Kingdom in October 2003. This insurance recovery is included as a reduction of the Companys cost of sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
Note 15 Employee Benefit Plans
The Company maintains a funded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers a select group of the Companys workforce. The plan provides defined retirement benefits based on the employees years of service.
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:
(In thousands) |
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
28 |
|
$ |
30 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
172 |
|
|
167 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(216 |
) |
|
(201 |
) |
Amortization of prior service costs |
|
|
5 |
|
|
5 |
|
Amortization of net loss |
|
|
45 |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
34 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company contributed $156,151 to the pension benefit plan during the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The Company expects to make additional contributions during the fiscal 2004 year of approximately $1.0 million.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
The following is a discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. The discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Highlights
Net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, increased approximately 44.6% due to the addition of LCI as reflected in the significant increase in sales in our traditional childrens toys category. Gross margin decreased to 50.6% for the first quarter of 2004 from 53.3% for the first quarter of 2003 primarily due to product mix and higher freight costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased slightly to 41.8% for the first quarter of 2004 from 41.5% for the first quarter of 2003. Operating income increased to $5.4 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to $4.9 million for the first quarter of 2003; although, as a percentage of net sales, operating income decreased to 8.8% for the first quarter of 2004 from 11.6% for the first quarter of 2003 primarily due to the addition of Learning Curve for the full quarter in 2004 versus only March in 2003.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
Net sales. Net sales for the first quarter of 2004 increased $18.9 million, or 44.6%, to $61.3 million from $42.4 million for the first quarter of 2003. This sales increase was primarily attributable to the addition of the Learning Curve business for the entire first quarter of 2004 compared with only the month of March in 2003. Net sales increases occurred in our traditional children's toys and our agricultural, construction and outdoor sports vehicle replicas categories, but these were partially offset by decreases in our other product categories.
The increase in sales in our traditional children's toy category was approximately 196%, as this is the category that includes all of the Learning Curve branded product lines. Sales in our agricultural, construction and outdoor sports vehicle replicas category increased approximately 7% primarily due to increased sales in our John Deere product line. Sales in our sports trading cards, apparel and souvenirs category decreased approximately 32% primarily due to fewer trading card releases and lower apparel sales. Sales in our automotive, high performance and racing vehicle replicas category decreased approximately 14% mainly due to lower sales in our racing and custom/classic vehicle replica product lines partially offset by strong performances in our The Fast and The Furious and JoyRide entertainment vehicle product lines. Sales in our smallest product category, collectible figu
res, decreased by approximately 6%.
On a pro forma basis, consolidated net sales for the first quarter of 2004 increased by approximately 4% when compared to consolidated net sales for the first quarter of 2003. The pro forma consolidated net sales assume that the Learning Curve acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2003.
Gross profit. Gross profit increased $8.4 million, or 37.2%, to $31.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 from $22.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The gross profit margin (as a percentage of net sales) decreased to 50.6% in the first quarter of 2004 compared to 53.3% in the first quarter of 2003 primarily due to product sales mix and increased freight costs. Our quarterly gross margins can be affected by the mix of product that is shipped during each quarter. While overall, all of our product categories approximate a similar gross margin, individual product lines within a category can carry gross margins that vary significantly and cause quarterly fluctuations, based on the timing of these individual shipments throughout the year. There were no major changes in the components of cost of sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $8.0 million, or 45.5%, to $25.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 from $17.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased slightly to 41.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to 41.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to the addition of Learning Curve for the full quarter in 2004 versus only March in 2003.
Operating income. Operating income increased to $5.4 million for the first quarter of 2004 from $4.9 million for the first quarter of 2003; although, as a percentage of net sales, operating income decreased to 8.8% of net sales in the first quarter of 2004 from 11.6% in the prior year first quarter.
Net interest expense. Net interest expense of $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003 relates primarily to bank term loans and lines of credit. The increase in net interest expense was due to the increase in average outstanding debt balances.
Income tax. Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 includes provisions for federal, state and foreign income taxes at an effective rate of 36.0% and 38.0%, respectively.
Related Party Transactions
The Company purchased some of its product during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 from a company controlled by a relative of one of the Companys stockholders/directors.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company's operations provided net cash of approximately $24.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2004. Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were approximately $2.3 million, of which approximately $2.2 million was for molds and tooling. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by approximately $3.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2004.
Upon the closing of the acquisition of LCI on March 4, 2003, with an effective date of February 28, 2003, the Company entered into a new credit facility to replace its previous credit facility. This credit facility is comprised of a $60.0 million term loan and an $80.0 million revolving loan, both of which mature on April 30, 2006 with scheduled quarterly principal payments ranging from $3.8 million to $10.0 million commencing on December 31, 2003 and continuing thereafter with a final balloon payment upon maturity. Thirty million dollars of the term loan has an interest rate of 2.61% plus applicable margin through the maturity of the agreement. The remaining term loan and revolving loan bear interest, at the Company's option, at a base rate or at a LIBOR rate plus applicable margin. The applicable margin is based on the Company's ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) and varies betwee
n 0.75% and 1.75%. At March 31, 2004, the margin in effect was 1.25% for LIBOR loans. The Company is also required to pay a commitment fee of 0.25% to 0.40% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the revolving loan. Under the terms of this credit facility, the Company is required to comply with certain financial and non-financial covenants. Among other restrictions, the Company is restricted in its ability to pay dividends, incur additional debt and make acquisitions above certain amounts. The key financial covenants include minimum EBITDA and interest coverage and leverage ratios. The credit facility is secured by working capital assets and certain intangible assets. On March 31, 2004, the Company had $58.0 million outstanding on this credit facility and was in compliance with all covenants.
The Companys anticipated debt service obligations under the existing credit facilities for the remainder of 2004 for scheduled principal and interest payments are approximately $12.5 million. Average annual debt service obligations under these same facilities through April, 2006 are approximately $23.7 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, the Company made total payments of $23.3 million on its line of credit and $3.7 million on its term loan. At March 31, 2004, the Company had approximately $67.6 million available on its line of credit.
The Company has met its working capital needs through funds generated from operations and available borrowings under the credit agreement. The Company's working capital requirements fluctuate during the year based on the seasonality related to sales. Due to seasonal increases in demand for the Company's products, working capital financing requirements are usually highest during the third and fourth quarters. The Company expects that capital expenditures during 2004, principally for molds and tooling, will be approximately $15.0 million.
The Company is also negotiating a 15 year lease agreement for a 400,000 square foot distribution facility located in Rochelle, Illinois. The Companys expected minimum lease payments over the 15 year term will approximate $18.5 million. Following execution of this lease, the Company will receive approximately $1.2 million in the form of a grant and tax credits from the state and local governments in exchange for agreeing to certain covenants, including a minimum capital investment and job creation goals. The Company must employ a minimum of 50 employees in Rochelle from March 15, 2006 to December 31, 2008 to remain compliant with the terms of the award. Should the Company be unable to meet these minimum requirements, the Company may be required to forfeit or return a portion of benefits received. Additionally, the Company received verbal notice of approval for approximately $400,0
00 in grants from the state of Iowa to assist in the expansion of the distribution facility in Dyersville, Iowa. Approvals for additional grant applications with the state of Iowa are still pending.
The Company believes that its cash flow from operations, cash on hand and borrowings under the credit agreement will be sufficient to meet its working capital and capital expenditure requirements and provide the Company with adequate liquidity to meet anticipated operating needs for 2004. However, if the Company's capital requirements vary materially from those currently planned, the Company may require additional debt or equity financing. There can be no assurance that financing, if needed, would be available on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The Company makes certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The accounting policies described below are those the Company considers critical in preparing its consolidated financial statements. These policies include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. However, as described below, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts represents adjustments to customer trade accounts receivable for amounts deemed uncollectible. The allowance for doubtful accounts reduces gross trade receivables to their net realizable value. The Company's allowance is based on management's assessment of the business environment, customers' financial condition, historical trends, customer payment practices, receivable aging and customer disputes. The Company has purchased credit insurance that covers a portion of its receivables from major customers. The Company will continue to proactively review its credit risks and adjust its customer terms to reflect the current environment.
Inventory. Inventory, which consists of finished goods, has been written down for excess quantities and obsolescence, and is stated at lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method and includes all costs necessary to bring inventory to its existing condition and location. Market represents the lower of replacement cost or estimated net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are recorded for damaged, obsolete, excess and slow-moving inventory. The Company's management uses estimates to record these write-downs based on its review of inventory by product category, length of time on hand and order bookings. Changes in public and consumer preferences and demand for product or changes in customer buying patterns and inventory management could impact the inventory valuation.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Long-lived assets have been reviewed for impairment based on Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." This statement requires that an impairment loss be recognized whenever the sum of the expected future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) resulting from the use and ultimate disposal of an asset is less than the carrying amount of the asset. Goodwill and other intangibles have been reviewed for impairment based on Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (SFAS No. 142). Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives will not be amortized, but rather will be tested at least annually for impairment. The Company's management reviews for indicators that might sugg
est an impairment loss could exist. Testing for impairment requires estimates of expected cash flows to be generated from the use of the assets. Various uncertainties, including changes in consumer preferences, deterioration in the political environment or changes in general economic conditions, could impact the expected cash flows to be generated by an asset or group of assets.
Income Taxes. The Company records current and deferred income tax liabilities. Management considers all available evidence in evaluating the realizability of the deferred tax assets and records valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets as needed. Management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will generate sufficient taxable income in the appropriate carry-forward periods to realize the benefit of its deferred tax assets. In determining the required liability, management considers certain tax exposures and all available evidence. However, if the available evidence were to change in the future, an adjustment to the tax-related balances may be required.
Accrued Allowances. The Company ordinarily accepts returns only for defective merchandise. In certain instances, where retailers are unable to resell the quantity of products that they have purchased from the Company, the Company may, in accordance with industry practice, assist retailers in selling excess inventory by offering credits and other price concessions, which are typically evaluated and issued annually. Other allowances can also be issued for defective merchandise, volume programs and co-op advertising. All allowances are accrued for throughout the year, as sales are recorded. The allowances are based on the terms of the various programs in effect; however, management also takes into consideration historical trends and specific customer and product information when making its estimates. For the volume programs, the Company generally sets a volume target for the year with each participating customer and is
sues the discount if the target is achieved. The allowance for the volume program is accrued throughout the year, and if it becomes clear to management that the target for the participating customer will not be reached, the Company will change the estimate for that customer as required. Certain Learning Curve branded products carry a lifetime product warranty. Historical results of this lifetime product warranty have shown that it has had an immaterial impact on the Company. Based upon the historical results, appropriate allowances for product warranty claims are accrued throughout the year.
Accrued Royalties. Royalties are accrued based on the provisions in licensing agreements for amounts due on net sales during the period as well as management estimates for additional royalty exposures. Royalties vary by product category and are generally paid on a quarterly basis. Multiple royalties may be paid to various licensors on a single product. Royalty expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of earnings.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this report are considered "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as "anticipate," "believe," "can," "could," "expect," "intend," "may," "plans," "potential," "estimate," "predict," "continue," "future," "should," "will," "would" or the negative of these terms or other words of similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements are inherently subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results and future developments could differ materially from the results or developments expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, but are
not limited to, the following: the Company may not be able to manufacture, source and ship new and continuing products on a timely basis; the Company is dependent on timely shipping of product and unloading of product through West Coast ports as well as timely rail/truck delivery to the Company's warehouse and/or customers' warehouses; increases in the cost of raw materials used to manufacture the Companys products and increases in freight costs could increase the Companys cost of sales and reduce the Companys gross margins; currency exchange rate fluctuations could increase the Companys expenses; customers and consumers may not accept the Companys products at prices sufficient for the Company to profitably recover development, manufacturing, marketing, royalty and other costs; the inventory policies of
retailers, together with increased reliance by retailers on quick response inventory management techniques, may increase the risk of underproduction of popular items, overproduction of less popular items and failure to achieve tight shipping schedules; competition in the markets for the Company's products may increase significantly; the Company is dependent upon continuing licensing arrangements with vehicle manufacturers, agricultural equipment manufacturers, major race sanctioning bodies, race team owners, drivers, sponsors, agents and other licensors; the Company may experience unanticipated negative results of litigation; the Company relies upon a limited number of independently owned factories located in China to manufacture a significant portion of its vehicle replicas and certain other products; the Company is dependent upon the continuing willingness of leading retailers to purchase and provide shelf space for the Company's products; and general e
conomic conditions in the Company's markets. The Company undertakes no obligation to make any revisions to the forward-looking statements contained in this report or to update them to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report.
The Company's exposure to market risk is limited to interest rate risk associated with its credit agreement and foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with its foreign operations.
Based on the Company's interest rate exposure on variable rate borrowings at March 31, 2004, a one-percentage-point increase in average interest rates on the Company's borrowings would increase future interest expense by approximately $23,333 per month and a five-percentage point increase would increase future interest expense by approximately $116,667 per month. The Company determined these amounts based on approximately $28.0 million of variable rate borrowings at March 31, 2004, multiplied by 1% and 5%, respectively, and divided by 12. The Company currently is not using any interest rate collars, hedges or other derivative financial instruments to manage or reduce interest rate risk. As a result, any increase in interest rates on the Company's variable rate borrowings would increase interest expense and reduce net income.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on this evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company required to be included in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. It should be noted that in designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assuran
ce of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company has designed its
disclosure controls and procedures to reach a level of reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and based on the evaluation described above, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective at reaching that level of reasonable assurance.
There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) during the Company's most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company has certain contingent liabilities resulting from litigation and claims incident to the ordinary course of business. Management believes that the probable resolution of such contingencies will not materially affect the financial position or the results of the Company's operations.
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) Exhibits:
3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 (File No. 0-22635) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2002).
3.2 First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 (File No. 0-22635) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2002).
3.3 Certificate of Ownership and Merger changing the Company's name to Racing Champions Ertl Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 (File No. 0-22635) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2002).
3.4 Certificate of Ownership and Merger changing the Company's name to RC2 Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 (File No. 0-22635) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2003).
3.5 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company.
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
_______________________
*This certification is not "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
On February 26, 2004 the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 12 regarding a press release issued on February 25, 2004 with respect to the Company's results for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated this 10th day of May 2004.
RC2 CORPORATION
By /s/ Curtis W. Stoelting
___________________________________
Curtis W. Stoelting, Chief Executive Officer
By /s/ Jody L. Taylor
___________________________________
Jody L. Taylor, Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary