UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
|
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Fiscal Quarter Ended April 2, 2005
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 333-29141
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
DELAWARE |
74-1622891 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
Incorporation or Organization) |
Identification No.) |
|
|
400 N. Sam Houston Pkwy E., Ste. 1200 |
|
Houston, Texas |
77060 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
(Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (281) 876-0080
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [ X ]
There were 252,000 shares of the Registrant's Class A Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on May 9, 2005, all of which are held by Merchants Metals Holding Company.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
NONE
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
INDEX
PART I. |
Financial Information |
Page Number |
|
|
|
Item 1. |
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes (unaudited). |
Page 3 |
|
|
|
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. |
Page 12 |
|
|
|
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
Page 19 |
|
|
|
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures. |
Page 20 |
|
|
|
PART II. |
Other Information. |
|
|
|
|
Item 6. |
Exhibits. |
Page 21 |
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share information)
ASSETS |
April 2, 2005 (Unaudited) |
|
January 1, 2005 (Note 1) |
Current assets: |
|
|
|
Cash |
$ 4,206 |
|
$ 3,998 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,813 and $1,933, respectively |
80,831 |
|
72,726 |
Inventories |
148,899 |
|
162,089 |
Deferred income taxes |
6,424 |
|
6,333 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
2,338 |
|
1,702 |
Total current assets |
242,698 |
|
246,848 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
80,492 |
|
75,004 |
Goodwill |
60,398 |
|
60,398 |
Deferred charges and other assets |
8,576 |
|
11,218 |
Due from MMHC |
146 |
|
16 |
Total assets |
$ 392,310 |
|
$ 393,484 |
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY |
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
$ 39,002 |
|
$ 36,250 |
Accrued liabilities |
21,023 |
27,022 |
|
Accrued interest |
10,754 |
5,036 |
|
Income tax payable |
426 |
2,169 |
|
Current maturities of long-term obligations |
3,911 |
|
3,082 |
Total current liabilities |
75,116 |
|
73,559 |
Long-term obligations |
302,585 |
|
303,579 |
Deferred income taxes |
12,998 |
|
13,485 |
Other long-term liabilities |
939 |
|
690 |
|
|
|
|
Stockholder's equity: |
|
|
|
Common stock, $1 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; |
252 |
|
252 |
Additional paid-in capital |
22,515 |
|
22,515 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax of $192 and $244, respectively |
(299) |
|
(381) |
Retained deficit |
(21,796) |
|
(20,215) |
Total stockholder's equity |
672 |
|
2,171 |
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity |
$ 392,310 |
|
$ 393,484 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended |
|||
April 2, 2005 |
April 3, 2004 |
||
Net sales |
$ 154,635 |
$ 151,405 |
|
Cost of sales |
125,023 |
118,905 |
|
Gross profit |
29,612 |
32,500 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expense |
23,943 |
23,361 |
|
Other expense, net |
654 |
1,243 |
|
Income before interest and income taxes |
5,015 |
7,896 |
|
Interest expense |
7,552 |
7,268 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(2,537) |
628 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
(956) |
252 |
|
Net income (loss) |
$ (1,581) |
$ 376 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended |
|||
April 2, 2005 |
April 3, 2004 |
||
Operating Activities: |
|||
Net income (loss) |
$ (1,581) |
$ 376 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
3,001 |
3,039 |
|
Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
211 |
1,503 |
|
Provision for losses on inventories |
106 |
|
1,054 |
Deferred income taxes |
(632) |
|
189 |
Impairment charges |
497 |
|
-- |
(Gain) loss on sale of property, plant and equipment |
(29) |
|
46 |
Other |
463 |
|
404 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
(8,316) |
|
(14,685) |
Inventories |
13,084 |
|
(12,175) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(615) |
|
(826) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
2,720 |
|
15,522 |
Income taxes payable |
(1,743) |
|
5,143 |
Due from MMHC |
(130) |
|
-- |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
7,036 |
|
(410) |
Investing Activities: |
|||
Capital expenditures |
(4,458) |
|
(1,770) |
Refunds relating to new equipment |
2,264 |
-- |
|
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
559 |
33 |
|
Other |
(510) |
|
-- |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(2,145) |
|
(1,737) |
Financing Activities: |
|||
Proceeds from debt obligations |
46,198 |
|
46,534 |
Payments on debt and capital lease obligations |
(51,953) |
|
(44,018) |
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transaction |
1,094 |
-- |
|
Debt costs |
(22) |
|
(16) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(4,683) |
|
2,500 |
Net change in cash |
208 |
|
353 |
Cash, beginning of period |
3,998 |
|
3,529 |
Cash, end of period |
$ 4,206 |
|
$ 3,882 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MMI Products, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Ivy Steel & Wire, Inc., MMI Management, Inc., and MMI Management Services L.P. (collectively, "the Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. MMI Products, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Merchants Metals Holding Company ("MMHC"). The Company is a manufacturer and distributor of building products used in the North American infrastructure, commercial and residential construction markets. The Company's primary manufactured products are wire-based, and are produced from the same raw material, steel rod. The Company's customers include residential and non-residential contractors, independent fence dealers and wholesalers, industrial manufacturers, highway construction contractors, precasters of concrete products and fabricators of reinforcing bar. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance w ith accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, included in the Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2005.
In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of April 2, 2005, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three month periods ended April 2, 2005, and April 3, 2004. Operating results for the three month period ended April 2, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2004 financial statements in order to conform to the 2005 presentation. Depreciation expense related to idle equipment was previously included in other expense and has been reclassified to cost of sales.
2. Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, "Inventory Costs-an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4", to clarify the accounting for abnormal inventory costs and the allocation of fixed production overhead costs. SFAS No. 151 will be effective for inventory costs incurred beginning in fiscal year 2006. The Company has not yet determined the impact of applying the provisions of SFAS No. 151.
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(Unaudited)
3. Detail of Certain Balance Sheet Items
Inventories consisted of the following:
April 2, 2005 |
January 1, 2005 |
||
(In thousands) |
|||
Raw materials |
$ 54,812 |
$ 63,366 |
|
Work-in-process |
2,098 |
1,726 |
|
Finished goods |
91,989 |
96,997 |
|
$ 148,899 |
$ 162,089 |
Property, plant, and equipment consisted of the following:
April 2, 2005 |
January 1, 2005 |
||
(In thousands) |
|||
Land |
$ 4,322 |
$ 4,322 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
33,249 |
32,950 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
112,450 |
105,153 |
|
Rental equipment |
5,291 |
4,906 |
|
Total property, plant and equipment, gross |
155,312 |
147,331 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
(74,820) |
(72,327) |
|
Total property, plant, and equipment, net |
$ 80,492 |
$ 75,004 |
Deferred charges and other assets consisted of the following:
April 2, 2005 |
January 1, 2005 |
||
(In thousands) |
|||
Deferred loan costs |
$ 3,309 |
$ 3,694 |
|
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $2,450 and $2,346 |
2,709 |
|
2,290 |
Assets held for sale |
-- |
|
548 |
Deposits on machinery and equipment |
1,741 |
|
4,005 |
Other |
817 |
|
681 |
Total deferred charges and other assets, net |
$ 8,576 |
$ 11,218 |
The deposits on machinery and equipment are expected to be refunded in 2005 when the assets are completed and the related capital lease financing is closed.
On March 4, 2005, the sale of the Oregon, Ohio manufacturing facility that was held for sale was completed with the net proceeds approximating the carrying value.
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
|
April 2, 2005 |
|
January 1, 2005 |
(In thousands) |
|||
Accrued compensation |
$ 5,215 |
$ 9,960 |
|
Accrued self insurance |
4,529 |
|
4,620 |
Accrued retirement plan contributions |
2,372 |
|
2,361 |
Other accrued liabilities |
8,907 |
|
10,081 |
Total accrued liabilities |
$ 21,023 |
$ 27,022 |
4. Long-Term Obligations
Long-term debt, including capital lease obligations, consisted of the following:
|
April 2, 2005 |
|
January 1, 2005 |
|
(In thousands) |
||
Revolving credit facility |
$ 91,464 |
|
$ 96,649 |
11.25% Senior subordinated notes, due April 2007, interest payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 (1) |
188,220 |
|
188,164 |
13% Senior subordinated notes, due April 2007, interest payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 |
11,300 |
|
11,300 |
Contractual obligation to seller of SRP |
2,205 |
|
2,205 |
Capital lease obligations |
13,307 |
|
8,343 |
|
306,496 |
|
306,661 |
Less current maturities |
(3,911) |
|
(3,082) |
Long-term obligations |
$ 302,585 |
$ 303,579 |
_______________
Effective May 3, 2005, the margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was increased by 25 basis points and 12.5 basis points, respectively, as the debt to adjusted earnings ratio was more than 4.0 when computed utilizing trailing twelve month results. Subsequent to this change, the actual margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was 2.0% and .25%, respectively.
MMI has an interest rate swap agreement which effectively converts a portion of the revolving credit facility's floating-rate debt to a fixed basis for the three years ending December 12, 2006. As of April 2, 2005, the fair value of this derivative was $366,000. The change in fair
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(Unaudited)
value since January 1, 2005 resulted in an unrealized gain, net of tax, of $82,000, which is included in other comprehensive income (loss).
During the first three months of 2005, MMI entered into approximately $4.4 million of capital lease obligations for new machinery and equipment used in manufacturing processes. In addition, MMI received approximately $1.1 million for the sale of certain manufacturing equipment that was leased back under a capital lease obligation. There was no gain or loss realized on the transaction as the proceeds equaled the carrying value of the equipment.
5. Detail of Certain Statement of Operations Items
Other expenses, net, consisted of the following:
|
Three Months Ended |
||
|
April 2, 2005 |
|
April 3, 2004 |
|
(In thousands) |
||
Expenses related to restructuring activities |
$ (26) |
|
$ 836 |
Impairment charges |
497 |
|
-- |
(Gain)/Loss on sale of fixed assets |
(29) |
|
46 |
Prompt payment discounts |
(77) |
|
(185) |
Other |
289 |
|
546 |
Total other expense, net |
$ 654 |
|
$ 1,243 |
In March 2005, MMI recognized an impairment charge of $497,000 related to certain equipment that has been idled as a result of a new outsourcing arrangement.
6. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following:
|
Three Months Ended |
||
|
April 2, 2005 |
|
April 3, 2004 |
|
(In thousands) |
||
Net income (loss) |
$ (1,581) |
|
$ 376 |
Change in fair value of derivative instrument, net of income taxes |
82 |
|
(151) |
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ (1,499) |
|
$ 225 |
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(Unaudited)
7. Commitments and Contingencies
At April 2, 2005, the Company was unconditionally obligated to purchase inventory amounting to $11.3 million. This obligation will be recorded by the Company upon transfer of title.
The Company is involved in a number of legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Although no assurance can be given with respect to the ultimate outcome of any asserted claim or litigation, no material effect on the Company's financial position or future operating results is expected. The Company enters into certain purchase commitments in the ordinary course of business and the Company is contingently liable to customers for certain product performance matters. Claims have also been made as a result of the closings of the Oregon, Ohio and Chicago, Illinois plants. The Company has recorded appropriate accruals for probable losses related to these commitments and contingencies.
8. Segment Reporting
The Company has four operating units aggregated into two reportable segments: Fence and Concrete Construction Products. The Fence segment has two operating units that offer complementary products and services. The Concrete Construction Products segment has two operating units that offer complementary products and services within the concrete construction industry.
Summarized financial information concerning the reportable segments is presented in the following tables. Corporate general and administrative expenses are allocated to the segments based primarily upon proportional net sales.
|
Three Months Ended April 2, 2005 |
||||||
|
Fence |
|
Concrete Construction Products |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Net sales |
$ 66,256 |
|
$ 88,379 |
|
$ -- |
|
$ 154,635 |
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes |
(1,098) |
|
6,113 |
|
-- |
|
5,015 |
Interest expense |
-- |
|
-- |
|
7,552 |
|
7,552 |
Income tax benefit |
-- |
|
-- |
|
(956) |
|
(956) |
Net income (loss) |
(1,098) |
|
6,113 |
|
(6,596) |
|
(1,581) |
Depreciation and amortization |
830 |
|
2,171 |
|
-- |
|
3,001 |
Segment assets (1) |
141,187 |
|
227,995 |
|
23,128 |
|
392,310 |
Goodwill |
17,258 |
|
43,140 |
|
-- |
|
60,398 |
Capital expenditures |
1,833 |
|
2,380 |
|
245 |
|
4,458 |
MMI PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
(Unaudited)
|
Three Months Ended April 3, 2004 |
||||||
|
Fence |
|
Concrete Construction Products |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
|
(In thousands) |
||||||
Net sales |
$ 78,696 |
|
$ 72,709 |
|
$ -- |
|
$ 151,405 |
Income before interest and income taxes |
2,284 |
|
5,612 |
|
-- |
|
7,896 |
Interest expense |
-- |
|
-- |
|
7,268 |
|
7,268 |
Income tax provision |
-- |
|
-- |
|
252 |
|
252 |
Net income (loss) |
2,284 |
|
5,612 |
|
(7,520) |
|
376 |
Depreciation and amortization |
826 |
|
2,213 |
|
-- |
|
3,039 |
Segment assets (1) |
139,788 |
|
187,128 |
|
19,704 |
|
346,620 |
Goodwill |
17,258 |
|
43,789 |
|
-- |
|
61,047 |
Capital expenditures |
1,313 |
|
275 |
|
182 |
|
1,770 |
_______________
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. Our estimation processes generally relate to potential bad debts, damaged and slow moving inventory, health care and workers compensation claims, the value of long-lived assets, and the value of goodwill and other intangible assets. We base our judgments on historical experience and various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. These judgments result in the amounts shown as carrying values of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expens es in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from our estimates. For a complete discussion of the accounting policies we consider the most critical in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, please refer to the Company's 2004 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2005.
General
The following is an analysis of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. You should read this analysis in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included on pages 3 through 11 of this report. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2004 financial statements in order to conform to the 2005 presentation. Depreciation expense related to idle equipment was previously included in other expense and has been reclassified to cost of sales.
Results of Operations for Fiscal Quarter Ended April 2, 2005 Compared to Fiscal Quarter Ended April 3, 2004
Net sales
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|||
Fence |
$ |
66,256 |
|
$ |
78,696 |
|
$ |
(12,440) |
Percent of net sales |
|
43% |
|
|
52% |
|
|
(9)% |
Concrete Construction Products |
$ |
88,379 |
|
$ |
72,709 |
|
$ |
15,670 |
Percent of net sales |
|
57% |
|
|
48% |
|
|
9% |
Total net sales |
$ |
154,635 |
|
$ |
151,405 |
|
$ |
3,230 |
Consolidated net sales increased $3.2 million or 2.1% as compared to 2004. The increase in net sales was primarily due to price increases implemented in 2004 in both the Fence and Concrete Construction Products' segments. The favorable impact of the changes in prices was offset to a large extent by lower volumes in the Fence segment and in welded wire reinforcement products. In the first quarter of 2004, abnormally high market activity, driven by customer concerns over the availability and rising costs of products, contributed to the magnitude of the year over year volume decline. As well, poor weather conditions in many parts of the country severely limited construction activity and fence installations during the first quarter of 2005.
Fence
Net sales in the fence segment decreased $12.4 million or 15.8% as compared to 2004 as volume declines more than offset the impact of the 2004 price increases. The decline in volume is primarily associated with poor weather in 2005 combined with higher than normal activity in the first quarter of 2004 when customers were building inventory ahead of anticipated price increases.
Concrete Construction Products
Net sales in the Concrete Construction Products segment increased $15.7 million or 21.6% as compared to 2004 primarily due to price increases implemented in 2004. The benefits of the price increases were partially offset by a lower volume of sales of welded wire reinforcement products due to weather related delays in construction activity. The volume of concrete accessories products sold was higher than the volume in 2004 due to new service center openings during 2004 and early 2005, new product introductions and gains in market share.
Gross profit
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|||
Fence |
$ |
14,339 |
|
$ |
18,407 |
|
$ |
(4,068) |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
22% |
|
|
23% |
|
|
(1)% |
Concrete Construction Products |
$ |
15,273 |
|
$ |
14,093 |
|
$ |
1,180 |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
17% |
|
|
19% |
|
|
(2)% |
Total gross profit |
$ |
29,612 |
|
$ |
32,500 |
|
$ |
(2,888) |
Percent of total net sales |
|
19% |
|
|
21% |
|
|
(2)% |
Consolidated gross profit of $29.6 million was $2.9 million less than the first quarter of 2004. The gross profit percentage of 19.1% was 2.4 percentage points less as compared to 2004. A significant component of this decline was the favorable impact on 2004 margins from the implementation of higher prices in 2004 to offset the then rising steel costs, as well as the fact that some of the steel consumed in the first quarter of 2004 was from inventories that had been acquired at prices below the then current levels. A decrease in the volume of fence and welded wire reinforcement products sold was also a key factor.
Fence
Gross profit in Fence was $14.3 million, a $4.1 million decrease as compared to gross profit of $18.4 million in 2004. The gross margin decreased from 23.4% in 2004 to 21.6% in 2005. The decrease in volume of products sold in 2005 was the primary cause of the gross profit decline. Also contributing to the gross margin percentage decline was approximately $600,000 of fixed manufacturing costs that was recognized in 2005 cost of sales that would normally have been absorbed into manufactured inventory except for a curtailment of production activity in the first quarter of 2005. Because of the weather related weakness in sales volumes, manufacturing operations at certain facilities were curtailed for periods of up to six weeks in order to maintain acceptable inventory levels.
Concrete Construction Products
Gross profit in Concrete Construction Products was $15.3 million, a $1.2 million increase as compared to gross profit of $14.1 million in 2004. The gross margin decreased from 19.4% in 2004 to 17.3% in 2005. This gross margin percentage decline is primarily attributable to the fact that some steel consumed during 2004 was from inventories that had been acquired at prices below the then current levels. Partially offsetting this decline in gross profit was an increase in the volume of concrete accessories products sold in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expense
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|||
Fence |
$ |
15,253 |
|
$ |
15,882 |
|
$ |
(629) |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
23% |
|
|
20% |
|
|
3% |
Concrete Construction Products |
$ |
8,690 |
|
$ |
7,479 |
|
$ |
1,211 |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
10% |
|
|
10% |
|
|
--% |
Total selling, general and administrative expense |
$ |
23,943 |
|
$ |
23,361 |
|
$ |
582 |
Percent of total net sales |
|
15% |
|
|
15% |
|
|
--% |
Consolidated selling, general and administrative expense increased $0.6 million or 2.5% as compared to 2004, but was unchanged relative to net sales.
Fence
Selling, general and administrative expense in Fence was $15.3 million, a $0.6 million decrease as compared to selling, general and administrative expense of $15.9 million in 2004. Relative to net sales, selling, general, and administrative expense increased 2.8 percentage points in 2005 as compared to 2004. A decrease in bad debt expense and lower variable distribution expenses were partially offset by legal expenses associated with a cost recovery initiative.
Concrete Construction Products
Concrete Construction Products selling, general and administrative expense was $8.7 million, a $1.2 million increase as compared to selling, general and administrative expense of $7.5 million in 2004. Relative to net sales, selling, general and administrative expense was unchanged in 2005 as compared to 2004. The increase in expense was due primarily to an increase in distribution expenses and marketing initiatives. The majority of this expense increase is related to the opening of new distribution locations in Orlando, Cincinnati, and the San Francisco Bay area since the 2004 first quarter.
Other (income) expense, net
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Decrease |
|||
Fence |
$ |
184 |
|
$ |
241 |
|
$ |
(57) |
Concrete Construction Products |
|
470 |
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
(532) |
Total other expense, net |
$ |
654 |
|
$ |
1,243 |
|
$ |
(589) |
Other net expenses were $0.7 million in 2005, a $0.6 million decrease from the $1.2 million in 2004. The decrease is primarily due to lower restructuring related expenses, mainly associated with the now sold Baltimore, Maryland and Oregon, Ohio manufacturing facilities, and the move of certain manufacturing equipment to the Mexicali, Mexico manufacturing facility. In March 2005, MMI recognized an impairment charge of $497,000 related to certain equipment that has been idled as a result of a new outsourcing arrangement.
Net income (loss)
2005 |
2004 |
Increase (Decrease) |
||||||
Income (loss) before interest and income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Fence |
$ |
(1,098) |
|
$ |
2,284 |
|
$ |
(3,382) |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
(2)% |
|
|
3% |
|
|
(5)% |
Concrete Construction Products |
|
6,113 |
|
|
5,612 |
|
|
501 |
Percent of segment net sales |
|
7% |
|
|
8% |
|
|
(1)% |
Total |
|
5,015 |
|
|
7,896 |
|
|
(2,881) |
Percent of total net sales |
|
3% |
|
|
5% |
|
|
(2)% |
Interest expense |
|
7,552 |
|
|
7,268 |
|
|
284 |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
(2,537) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
(3,165) |
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
(956) |
|
|
252 |
|
|
(1,208) |
Net income (loss) |
$ |
(1,581) |
|
$ |
376 |
|
$ |
(1,957) |
Percent of total net sales |
|
(1)% |
|
|
--% |
|
|
(1)% |
Interest expense. Interest expense increased $0.3 million in 2005 primarily due to increased average borrowing under the revolving credit facility to fund an increased investment in working capital and increases in market interest rates. Effective May 3, 2005, the margin added to the LIBOR and prime rate based borrowings under the revolving credit facility increased by 25 and 12.5 basis points, respectively, as the debt to adjusted earnings ratio was more than 4.0 when computed utilizing trailing twelve month results. Subsequent to this change, the actual margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was 2.0% and .25%, respectively.
Income tax provision (benefit). The change in income taxes is primarily due to the decrease in income before interest and income taxes. The estimated effective tax rate for fiscal year 2005 is approximately 38% as compared to the annual effective tax rate of approximately 40% in 2004. The decrease in the 2005 effective tax rate is primarily attributable to lower state income taxes due to a change in the mix of income related to the various states. Also contributing to the decline is the benefit from the deduction for income derived from qualified domestic production activities.
The production deduction results from the "American Jobs Creation Act of 2004," that President Bush signed into law on October 22, 2004. The legislation creates a nine percent deduction for income derived from qualified domestic production activities that will be phased in over a period of years beginning in 2005 (three percent in 2005).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash flow
Operating Activities. Despite a decrease in net income of $2.0 million in the first three months of 2005 as compared to the first three months of 2004, operations provided $7.0 million of cash in the first three months of 2005 as compared to utilizing $0.4 million in the first three months of 2004. A decline in working capital in the first three months of 2005, as discussed below, was the primary reason for this change.
Investing activities. Investing activities utilized $2.1 million of cash in 2005, compared to $1.7 million in 2004. The net investment in 2005 primarily related to capital expenditures on new equipment offset by refunds on machinery and equipment under capital lease obligations. Investment in capital equipment for 2005 could total as much as $22 million, including projects that we anticipate financing under capital lease obligations. The capital program is to upgrade certain operations, add production capacity, and lower costs.
Financing activities utilized cash of $4.7 million in the first three months of 2005 primarily related to a reduction in the borrowings under the revolving credit facility, as compared to $2.5 million provided in the first three months of 2004.
Working capital
Working capital at April 2, 2005, was $167.6 million compared to $123.9 million at April 3, 2004. The increase is primarily due to inventories ($45.7 million increase) and accounts payable ($7.4 million decrease). Offsetting factors were accrued liabilities ($5.7 million increase), accounts receivable ($3.1 million decrease) and a $0.8 million change in income taxes. The inventory increase was primarily due to the higher prices now being paid for steel. In addition, some of the quantities of certain raw material, purchased products, and finished goods that contributed to abnormally high year-end 2004 balances were still on hand at April 2, 2005. The decrease in accounts receivable, despite the increase in sales of $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, was primarily due to improved collections. The increase in accrued liabilities was primarily due to accruals for vacation and retirement plan compensation and estimated workers' compensation claims developm ent. Accounts payable balances have declined in relation to the April 3, 2004 balance as purchasing activity in 2005 decreased in light of higher than normal inventory levels and lower sales volumes.
Working capital decreased $5.7 million since year end 2004. Inventories declined $13.2 million since year end with the Fence segment contributing almost $11 million of the decline despite the unexpected slow start for that business in 2005. Accounts payable also increased almost $3 million in the first quarter of 2005. The Company has obtained improved credit terms in 2005 that are more appropriate to the higher steel price environment that evolved during 2004. At the same time, the benefits of these improved credit terms have not yet been fully realized as a result of the lower purchasing activity. Partially offsetting these favorable changes in working capital was an increase in accounts receivable and a decrease in accrued liabilities. Accounts receivable increased from the year end 2004 balance as sales for the month of March 2005 were greater than sales in the month of December 2004. The decline in accrued liabilities related to incentive compensation and income tax payments in March 2005 offset by a n increase in accrued interest.
Liquidity and capital resources
Credit Facility. At April 2, 2005, excess availability under the revolving credit facility was $32.0 million, and the amount borrowed was $91.5 million. The computed borrowing base at April 2, 2005 was approximately $134.8 million. In April 2005, the Company made a semi-annual interest payment of $11.3 million to the holders of its senior subordinated notes. Excess availability as of May 9, 2005 is approximately $45.3 million.
Effective May 3, 2005, the margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was increased by 25 basis points and 12.5 basis points, respectively, as the debt to adjusted earnings ratio was more than 4.0 when computed utilizing trailing twelve month results. Subsequent to this change, the actual margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was 2.0% and .25%, respectively.
Outlook
Looking to 2005 and beyond, our ability to not only sustain but improve 2004's profitability cannot be dependent on the ability to obtain additional, significant price increases of the magnitude obtained in 2004. In 2005, we do not expect major changes in the cost of steel, our primary raw material. We believe there continues to be forces in the cost components of finished steel that may cause some further increases, but not at the rate of increases that occurred in 2004. Our plans for 2005 are focused on volume increases and continued cost efficiencies. Forecasts for improvements in non-residential construction and general economic well-being should boost demand for our products. New products have been, and are continuing to be, identified as a means to better leverage our fixed cost capacity. We will endeavor to meet market demands in geographic regions for which we, in the past, did not adequately cover, which is reflected in the fact that we have already opened, in 2005, two new distribution cente rs in our concrete accessories business and one in our fence operation. As well, recently we announced a series of capacity increases in our welded wire reinforcement operations. We endeavor to continue to lower the cost of our products, whether manufactured, or purchased from domestic or from foreign sources.
In 2005, the Company plans to invest approximately $22 million in property, plant and equipment. We estimate that approximately half of this investment will be capital expenditures financed under the revolving credit facility with the balance anticipated to be put in service under capital lease obligations. Our revolving credit facility currently limits annual capital expenditures financed under the revolving credit facility to $20 million and total capital lease obligations to $17 million. The anticipated level of capital lease financing will require an increase to the current $17 million limitation in our revolving credit facility. While we expect to be able to obtain the increase in allowable capital lease financing under our revolving credit facility, there is no guarantee that such an increase will be granted at all, or on terms that are acceptable to the Company. Delays or cancellations of planned projects or changes in the economic outlook and the status of the Company's liquidity could increase or decrease capital spending from the amounts now anticipated.
We believe our liquidity, capital resources and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund our planned capital expenditures and our working capital and debt service requirements.
We have pursued and intend to continue to pursue a strategy of business acquisitions that will broaden our distribution network, complement or extend our existing product lines or otherwise increase our market presence. It is possible, depending on our future operating cash flows and the size of potential acquisitions, that we will seek additional sources of financing, subject to limitations set forth in our senior subordinated note indenture and revolving credit facility. Significant acquisition opportunities will require additional equity financing or capital infusions. We may also pay dividends to MMHC from time to time to pay operating expense, interest and principal on MMHC's indebtedness, and dividends on MMHC's preferred stock and for other purposes. At April 2, 2005, the outstanding principal and accrued interest on the MMHC Credit Facility was $77.2 million. Availability of cash for MMHC to pay the MMHC Credit Facility interest is principally dependent upon the Company's cash flows. However, the Company does not guarantee the repayment of MMHC's Credit Facility. Such payments of dividends are limited by state of Delaware corporate law and financial tests included in both our senior subordinated note indenture and revolving credit facility loan agreement.
Seasonality
Our products are used in the commercial, infrastructure, and residential construction industries. These industries are both cyclical and seasonal, and changes in demand for construction services have a material impact on our sales and profitability. The highest level of sales and profitability occur during the times of the year when climatic conditions are most conducive to construction activity. Accordingly, sales will typically be higher in the second and third quarters and will be lower in the first and fourth quarters.
Forward Looking Information
Statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to, statements found under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" above, are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Factors") which are difficult to predict. Some of the Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the cyclical nature of the Company's business; national and regional economic conditions in the United States; seasonality of the Company's operations; levels of construction spending in major markets; the cost and availability of raw materials inventory (primarily steel rod); supply/demand structure of the industry; competi tion from new or existing competitors; unfavorable weather conditions during peak construction periods; changes in and implementation of environmental and other governmental regulations; our ability to successfully identify, complete and efficiently integrate acquisitions; our ability to successfully penetrate new markets; and other Factors disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In general, the Company is subject to the risks and uncertainties of the construction industry and of doing business in the United States. The forward-looking statements are made as of this date and the Company undertakes no obligation to update them, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are subject to market risk exposure related to changes in interest rates on our $150.0 million revolving credit facility and our senior subordinated notes. As required by the credit facility, borrowings bear interest, at our option, at either the bank's prime base rate plus an adjustable margin, which ranges from zero to 0.25% or a LIBOR rate plus an adjustable margin, which ranges from 1.50% to 2.75%. Both adjustable margins are based on the previous twelve month adjusted earnings from operations. As of May 9, 2005, the actual margin added to the LIBOR and prime based interest rates charged under the revolving credit facility was 2.0% and .25%, respectively. For the three months ended April 2, 2005, the average month-end balance outstanding under our credit facility was $94.7 million. Interest rate protection in the form of a "floating to fixed" rate swap agreement for a minimum portion of the principal balance outstanding is also required under the revolving credit facility. This swap agreement w as contracted on July 10, 2003. It established a fixed LIBOR base rate that will be applied to $15.0 million of the principal balance outstanding over the three year period that began on December 12, 2003. In 2005, absent any additional business acquisitions, the average month-end balance of this facility is anticipated to be in the range of approximately $80 million to $85 million. Based on this estimated range, a one percent change in the interest rate would cause a change in annual interest expense of approximately $0.8 million. A one percent change in the interest rate for the three months ended April 2, 2005, would have caused a change in interest expense of approximately $0.2 million.
We have exposure to price fluctuations and availability with respect to steel rod, our primary raw material. We purchase steel rod from both domestic and foreign suppliers. We negotiate purchase commitments that can last for a number of months in advance. We attempt to limit our exposure to price fluctuations and to ensure availability of material. Purchases from foreign sources are denominated in U.S. dollars. Our ability to continue to acquire steel rod from domestic and overseas sources on favorable terms may be adversely affected by fluctuations in world-wide demand for these materials, foreign currency exchange rates, foreign taxes, duties, tariffs, trade embargoes and other import limitations, resulting in an increase in our cost of sales. Anti-dumping and countervailing-duty cases relating to steel rod imports from selected foreign countries have been assessed by governmental agencies. Several countries are subject to tariffs which could prohibit them from shipping steel rod into the United States. Because steel rod comprises a substantial portion of our cost of goods sold (approximately 33% in fiscal 2004), any increase in steel rod cost which cannot be passed on to our customers would reduce our gross profit and cash flows from operations.
We expect to have access to the raw material supplies needed to meet the demands from customers. In the first quarter of 2005, steel prices remained relatively flat compared to prices at the end of 2004, with there being conflicting indications of both strengthening and softening in steel cost trends. We acknowledge that the dynamics of the steel market can change and thus could have an adverse impact on our operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company's management evaluated, with the participation of the Company's principal executive and principal financial officers, the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")), as of April 2, 2005. Based on their evaluation, the Company's principal executive and principal financial officers concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective in reasonably assuring the timely accumulation and communication to management of information required to be disclosed in the reports filed with the SEC as of April 2, 2005.
There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the Company's fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2005, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Part II - Other Information
Item 6. EXHIBITS
A. |
Exhibits |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
Description |
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
Indemnification Agreement dated as of May 6, 2005 among MMI Products, Inc., Merchants Metals Holding Company and Paul W. Harrison |
|
10.2 |
Indemnification Agreement dated as of May 6, 2005 among MMI Products, Inc., Merchants Metals Holding Company and Walter E. Berner |
|
31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended |
|
31.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended |
|
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
32.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
MMI Products, Inc. |
|
|
Date: May 10, 2005 |
By: /s/ Robert N. Tenczar |
|
Robert N. Tenczar, Vice President |
|
and Chief Financial Officer |
|
(As a duly authorized Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer.) |